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Acquisition of CapLease and Cole
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition of CapLease and Cole
CapLease Acquisition
On November 5, 2013 (the “CapLease Acquisition Date”), the Company completed the CapLease Merger, an acquisition of a real estate investment trust that primarily owned and managed a diversified portfolio of single tenant commercial real estate properties subject to long-term leases, the majority of which were net leases, to high credit quality tenants, by acquiring 100% of the outstanding common stock and voting interests of CapLease. The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of CapLease subsequent to the CapLease Acquisition Date.
The purchase price includes a cash payment of $920.7 million, which was funded by the Company through additional borrowings under its revolving credit facility and the credit facility assumed from CapLease. See Note 12 — Other Debt and Note 13 — Credit Facilities.
The purchase price allocation for the CapLease Merger is considered preliminary, and additional adjustments may be recorded during the measurement period in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The purchase price allocation will be finalized as the Company receives additional information relevant to the acquisition, including a final valuation of the assets purchased and liabilities assumed.
The preliminary purchase price for the acquisition was allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the CapLease Acquisition Date initially recorded, as well as measurement period adjustments made and the revised estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the CapLease Acquisition Date (in thousands):
 
 
 
Preliminary
 
 
 
Amounts Previously Recognized as of the CapLease Acquisition Date (1)
 
Measurement Period Adjustments
 
Adjusted Amounts Recognized as of the CapLease Acquisition Date
Fair value of consideration given
 
$
920,697

 
$

 
$
920,697

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets purchased, at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 
235,843

 
(2,778
)
 
233,065

Buildings, fixtures and improvements
 
1,596,481

 
(8,147
)
 
1,588,334

Land and construction in process
 
12,352

 

 
12,352

Acquired intangible lease assets
 
191,964

 
(1,102
)
 
190,862

Total real estate investments
 
2,036,640

 
(12,027
)
 
2,024,613

Cash and cash equivalents
 
41,799

 

 
41,799

Investment securities
 
60,730

 

 
60,730

Loans held for investment
 
26,457

 

 
26,457

Restricted cash
 
29,159

 

 
29,159

Deferred costs and other assets, net
 
21,564

 

 
21,564

Deferred costs
 
325

 

 
325

Total identifiable assets purchased
 
2,216,674

 
(12,027
)
 
2,204,647

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities assumed, at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage notes payable
 
1,037,510

 

 
1,037,510

Secured credit facility
 
121,000

 

 
121,000

Other debt
 
114,208

 

 
114,208

Below-market leases
 
57,058

 

 
57,058

Derivative liabilities
 
158

 

 
158

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
46,484

 
517

 
47,001

Deferred rent, derivative and other liabilities
 
8,867

 

 
8,867

Total liabilities assumed
 
1,385,285

 
517

 
1,385,802

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-controlling interest retained by third party
 
567

 

 
567

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net identifiable assets acquired by Company
 
830,822

 
(12,544
)
 
818,278

Goodwill
 
$
89,875

 
$
12,544

 
$
102,419


____________________________________
(1)
As reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
After the December 31, 2013 financial statements were issued, the Company received final purchase and sale agreements for two properties that were sold to third parties during the first quarter of 2014.  After giving consideration to the sales price of these properties, the Company has estimated that the fair value of these properties originally acquired as part of the CapLease Merger to be $12.0 million.  As a result of the sale, the carrying amount of real estate investments was retrospectively decreased by $12.0 million as of the CapLease Acquisition Date, with a corresponding increase to goodwill in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013.  The impact to depreciation expense recognized during the year ended December 31, 2013 was not significant, and, therefore, the Company has not retrospectively adjusted its consolidated statements of operations. In addition to the adjustment above, the Company identified $0.5 million of additional accrued expenses that were outstanding as of the CapLease Acquisition Date.
Management is in the process of further evaluating the purchase price accounting. The fair value of real estate investments and below-market leases have been estimated by the Company with the assistance of third-party valuation firms. Based on a preliminary analysis received to date, the estimated fair value of these assets and liabilities total $2.0 billion and $57.1 million, respectively. The recorded values represent the estimated fair values related to such assets and liabilities. Upon completion of the analysis, including a review of the appraisals and assessment of current market rates, changes to the estimated fair values may result. Such post-closing adjustments are customary in nature in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations.
The ascribed value of the noncontrolling interest has been estimated based on the fair value of the percentage ownership of The Woodlands, Texas development activity not held by the Company. See to Note 6 Real Estate Investments.
The fair value of the remaining CapLease assets and liabilities have been calculated in accordance with the Company’s policy on purchase price allocation, as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Goodwill of approximately $102.4 million is expected to be assigned to the REI segment upon completion of the valuation. The goodwill recognized is attributed to the enhancement of the Company’s year-round rental revenue stream, expected synergies and the assembled work force at CapLease.
The pro forma consolidated statements of operations in Note 6 — Real Estate Investments are presented as if CapLease had been included in the consolidated results of the Company for the entire periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
Cole Acquisition
On February 7, 2014, the Company completed its acquisition of Cole, as discussed in Note 2 — Mergers and Acquisitions. The Company accounted for the Cole Merger as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. Therefore, the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of Cole subsequent to the Cole Acquisition Date.
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred
The Company is in the process of gathering certain additional information in order to finalize its assessment of the fair value of the consideration transferred; thus, the fair values of currently recorded assets and liabilities are subject to change. The estimated fair value of the consideration transferred at the Cole Acquisition Date totaled approximately $7.5 billion and consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
As of Cole Acquisition
Date (Preliminary)
Estimated Fair Value of Consideration Transferred:
 
Cash
$
181,775

Common stock
7,285,868

Total consideration transferred
$
7,467,643


The fair value of the 520.8 million shares of common stock issued, excluding those common shares transferred to former Cole executives, was determined based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the Cole Acquisition Date.
Allocation of Consideration
The consideration transferred pursuant to the Cole Merger Agreement was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the REI segment and Cole Capital, based upon their preliminary estimated fair values as of the Cole Acquisition Date. The Company is in the process of gathering certain additional information in order to finalize its assessment of the fair value of certain intangible assets; thus, the provisional measurements of intangible assets and goodwill are subject to change. Such post-closing adjustments are customary in nature in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by segment at the Cole Acquisition Date (in thousands):
 
Preliminary
 
REI Segment
 
Cole Capital
 
Total as of Cole Acquisition Date
Identifiable Assets Acquired at Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
Land
$
1,737,390

 
$

 
$
1,737,390

Buildings, fixtures and improvements
5,898,895

 

 
5,898,895

Land and construction in process

 

 

Acquired intangible lease assets
1,323,614

 

 
1,323,614

Total real estate investments
8,959,899

 

 
8,959,899

Investment in unconsolidated entities
100,659

 
3,307

 
103,965

Investment securities, at fair value
151,197

 

 
151,197

Loans held for investment, net
72,326

 

 
72,326

Cash and cash equivalents
130,747

 
20,413

 
151,160

Restricted cash
15,704

 

 
15,704

Intangible assets

 
385,368

 
385,368

Deferred costs and other assets
45,081

 
50,893

 
95,974

Due from affiliates

 
3,301

 
3,301

Total identifiable assets acquired
9,475,613

 
463,282

 
9,938,894

 
 
 
 
 
 
Identifiable Liabilities Assumed at Fair Value:
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage notes payable, net
2,719,072

 

 
2,719,072

Credit facilities
1,309,000

 

 
1,309,000

Other debt
49,013

 

 
49,013

Below-market lease liabilities
212,377

 

 
212,377

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
73,441

 
60,468

 
133,909

Deferred rent, derivative and other liabilities
42,764

 
110,529

 
153,293

Dividends payable
6,271

 

 
6,271

Contingent consideration
3,606

 
48,373

 
51,979

Due to affiliates

 
44

 
44

Total liabilities assumed
4,415,544

 
219,414

 
4,634,958

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests
20,996

 

 
20,996

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net identifiable assets acquired
5,039,073

 
243,868

 
5,282,940

Goodwill
1,628,571

 
556,132

 
2,184,703

Net assets acquired
$
6,667,644

 
$
800,000

 
$
7,467,643


The fair value of real estate investments and below-market lease liabilities allocated to the REI segment have been estimated by the Company with the assistance of a third-party valuation firm. Based on a preliminary analysis received to date, the estimated fair value of these assets and liabilities total $9.0 billion and $212.4 million, respectively. The recorded values represent the estimated fair values related to such assets and liabilities. Upon completion of the analysis, including a review of the appraisals and assessment of current market rates, changes to the estimated fair values may result.
The intangible assets acquired primarily consist of management and advisory contracts that the Company has with the Managed REITs and are subject to an estimated useful life of approximately four years. The Company recorded $14.0 million of amortization expense for the period from the Cole Acquisition Date to March 31, 2014. The estimated amortization expense for the remainder of the year ending December 31, 2014 is $72.6 million. The estimated amortization expense for each of the years ending December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017 is $96.3 million and the estimated amortization expense for the year ending December 31, 2018 is $9.8 million.
Goodwill of approximately $1.6 billion is expected to be assigned to the REI segment upon completion of the external valuation. The goodwill recognized is attributed to the enhancement of the Company’s year-round rental revenue stream, realized and expected synergies, the impact of the merger on lowering the Company’s cost of capital, as well as the benefits of critical mass, improved portfolio diversification, and enhanced access to capital markets. Goodwill of approximately $556.1 million is expected to be assigned to Cole Capital upon completion of the external valuation. The goodwill is primarily supported by management’s belief that Cole Capital brings an established management platform with numerous strategic benefits including growth from new income streams and the ability to offer new products. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The fair value of the remaining Cole assets and liabilities have been calculated in accordance with the Company’s policy on purchase price allocation, as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
The amounts of revenue and net income related to Cole property acquisitions and Cole Capital included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations from the Cole Acquisition Date to the period ended March 31, 2014 was $162.6 million and $0.7 million respectively.
The pro forma consolidated statements of operations in Note 6 — Real Estate Investments are presented as if Cole had been included in the consolidated results of the Company for the entire periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.