0001503707-14-000118.txt : 20141209 0001503707-14-000118.hdr.sgml : 20141209 20141209171902 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001503707-14-000118 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 12 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20141203 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20141209 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20141209 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001503707 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 273663988 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-55190 FILM NUMBER: 141275849 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 399 PARK AVENUE STREET 2: 18TH FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10022 BUSINESS PHONE: 212-547-2600 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 399 PARK AVENUE STREET 2: 18TH FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10022 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: NorthStar Healthcare Income Trust, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20120404 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: NorthStar Senior Care Trust, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20101119 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: NorthStar Healthcare Trust, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20101018 8-K 1 nshi8-kxgriffinfinancials1.htm 8-K NSHI 8-K - Griffin Financials (12.09.14)


 
UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
 
FORM 8-K
 
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 3, 2014
 
 
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
Maryland
 (State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
000-55190
(Commission File
Number)
 
27-3663988
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY
 
10022
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(212) 547-2600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o                                    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o                                    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 





Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

The information included in Item 2.01 below related to the U.S. Loan Agreements and the U.K. Loan Agreement (each as defined below) is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.
Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

On December 3, 2014, NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. (“NorthStar Realty”) completed its acquisition of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Griffin-American”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 5, 2014 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among NorthStar Realty, Griffin-American, Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Griffin-American Operating Partnership”), NRF Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and direct wholly-owned subsidiary of NorthStar Realty (“Merger Sub”) and NRF OP Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Merger Sub (“Partnership Merger Sub”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Griffin-American was merged with and into Merger Sub (the “Parent Merger”) and Partnership Merger Sub was merged with and into Griffin-American Operating Partnership (the “Partnership Merger” and, together with the Parent Merger, the “Merger”), with Merger Sub continuing as the surviving entity of the Parent Merger and Griffin-American Operating Partnership (which has been renamed Healthcare GA Operating Partnership-T, LP) (the “GA Operating Partnership”) continuing as the surviving entity of the Partnership Merger.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Parent Merger became effective upon the filing of the Articles of Merger with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland and the filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of the State of Delaware and the Partnership Merger became effective upon the filing of a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, each with an effective date of December 3, 2014. The assets acquired in the Merger include 295 healthcare real estate properties (the “Portfolio”).
At the effective time of the Parent Merger, each share of issued and outstanding Griffin-American common stock was converted into the right to receive $7.75 cash and 0.2071 shares of NorthStar Realty’s common stock (the “Merger Consideration”) and at the effective time of the Partnership Merger, each issued and outstanding limited partnership unit of Griffin-American Operating Partnership also converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration. No fractional shares were issued in the Merger, and cash was paid in lieu thereof. NorthStar Realty issued approximately 60.82 million shares of its common stock in connection with the Merger. Based on the volume weighted average price of NorthStar Realty’s common stock during the ten-trading day period ending December 1, 2014, the aggregate value of the Merger Consideration, including debt repaid at closing, was approximately $4.0 billion.
As previously disclosed, on October 22, 2014, NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. (“NorthStar Healthcare") entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with NorthStar Realty pursuant to which NorthStar Healthcare agreed to acquire an equity interest (the “Portfolio Interest”) in the Portfolio previously held by Griffin-American upon completion of the Merger. In connection with the Merger, NorthStar Healthcare acquired the Portfolio Interest of approximately 14% for $188.0 million in cash (including a pro rata share of transaction costs). NorthStar Healthcare's board of directors approved an increase in the size of the equity investment in the Portfolio from $100.0 million to up to $200.0 million on December 2, 2014.
NorthStar Healthcare and NorthStar Realty hold their interests in the Portfolio through a general partnership (the “GA General Partnership”) on a pari passu basis, over which NorthStar Realty has day-to-day control of the management. NorthStar Realty is externally managed by a subsidiary of NorthStar Asset Management Group Inc., NorthStar Healthcare’s sponsor and the parent of NorthStar Healthcare’s advisor. Pursuant to the partnership agreement of the GA General Partnership, NorthStar Healthcare has the right to consent to certain major decisions by the GA General Partnership and the Portfolio Interest is subject to certain transfer restrictions.
In connection with the Merger and the acquisition of the Portfolio Interest, on December 3, 2014, various indirect subsidiaries of the GA General Partnership entered into (either as borrowers or guarantors): (i) a mortgage loan agreement and three mezzanine loan agreements (collectively, the “U.S. Loan Agreements”) pursuant to which Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC, and Column Financial, Inc. funded term loans in the aggregate amount of approximately $2.6 billion (collectively, the “U.S. Loan”) and (ii) a term loan facility agreement (the “U.K. Loan Agreement”) pursuant to which Credit Suisse AG, London Branch funded an approximately £223.8 million term loan (the “U.K. Loan”).
The terms of the U.S. Loan include, without limitation, the following: (i) no amortization; (ii) a fixed rate component of approximately $1.8 billion with a weighted average interest rate of 4.576% per annum; (iii) a floating rate component of $892.0





million with a weighted average interest rate of one month LIBOR plus 3.10% (the “U.S. Floating Rate”); (iv) a term of five years for the fixed rate component; (v) a term of two years for the floating rate component, with three one-year extension options subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent and an increase of 0.25% in the interest rate upon exercise of the second extension option; (vi) restrictions on prepayment and sales of assets; (vii) the creation of reserves to pay for certain ongoing expenses associated with the secured properties; (viii) the establishment of a cash management system with respect to the secured properties; and (ix) customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. Both the fixed and floating rate components may be prepaid, subject to certain restrictions, as more fully described in the U.S. Loan Agreements. In the event the GA General Partnership determines to prepay any of the U.S. Loan, such prepayment shall be first applied to the floating rate component. Although recourse for repayment of the U.S. Loan is generally limited to the GA Operating Partnership’s U.S. assets, NorthStar Realty Healthcare, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of NorthStar Realty (“NRH”), provided a “non-recourse carveout” guaranty and is required to maintain a minimum net worth of $400.0 million. The borrowers under the U.S. Loan have purchased a two-year interest rate “cap” with respect to the U.S. Floating Rate with a one-month LIBOR “strike rate” of 4.75%. In accordance with certain “flex” procedures in connection with the securitization and syndication of the U.S. Loan, the interest rates on the U.S. Loan may be increased and the interest rates may also be decreased if the GA General Partnership “buys down” those rates with the consent of the lenders.
The terms of the U.K. Loan include, without limitation, the following: (i) required amortization payments equal to 1.0% of the original loan amount during each year of the term of the U.K. Loan, payable in four equal quarterly installments on each quarterly interest payment date; (ii) a term of three years, with two one-year extension options, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions; (iii) restrictions on sales of assets; (iv) the creation of reserves to pay for certain ongoing expenses associated with the secured properties; (v) the establishment of a cash management system with respect to the secured properties; and (vi) customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The annual interest rate on the U.K. Loan is three-month LIBOR plus 4.25% (the “U.K. Interest Rate”). Although recourse for repayment of the U.K. Loan is generally limited to the GA Operating Partnership’s U.K. and Jersey subsidiaries, NRH provided a “non-recourse carveout” guaranty, similar to the non-recourse carveout guaranty for the U.S. Loan and is required to maintain a minimum net worth of $100.0 million. The borrowers under the U.K. Loan intend to purchase a three-year interest rate “cap” with respect to the U.K. Interest Rate with a three-month LIBOR “strike rate” of 2.50%.
The foregoing description of the Partnership Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, reference to the full text of the Partnership Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated by reference herein.
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the Merger Agreement filed as Exhibit 2.1 to NorthStar Realty’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on August 5, 2014.
The foregoing descriptions of the U.S. Loan Agreements and the U.K. Loan Agreement do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the U.S. Loan Agreements and the U.K. Loan Agreement, filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4 and 10.5 hereto and incorporated by reference herein.
The financial statements listed under Item 9.01(a) are filed as part of this Current Report on Form 8-K. Also included in this filing as Exhibit 99.3 and 99.4 are Griffin-American’s Results of Operations for the periods described in Item 9.01(a) below, and included as Exhibit 99.5 is the pro forma financial information described in Item 9.01(b) below, respectively.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information included in Item 2.01 above related to the U.S. Loan Agreements and the U.K. Loan Agreement is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial Statements.
Audited consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American comprised of consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, the notes related thereto, the financial statement schedule for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.





Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American comprised of a condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014, the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the condensed consolidated statements of equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 and the notes related thereto are attached as Exhibit 99.2 hereto.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information of NorthStar Healthcare and its subsidiaries, giving effect to the Merger and the acquisition of the Portfolio Interest, is included in Exhibit 99.5 hereto:
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and subsidiaries for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2014.

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and subsidiaries.





(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.
 
Description
10.1
 
Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among the Borrowers party thereto, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.2
 
Facility Agreement, dated as of December 3, 2014, among GA HC REIT II CH U.K. Senior Housing Portfolio Limited (as Original Borrower upon its accession in accordance with the terms thereof), the Original Borrower and certain of its subsidiaries (as Original Guarantors upon their accession in accordance with the terms thereof), NorthStar Realty Healthcare, LLC (as Indemnitor) and arranged by Credit Suisse AG, London Branch (as Mandated Lead Arranger and Original Lender), with Elavon Financial Services Limited as Agent, and U.S. Bank Trustees Limited as Security Agent.
10.3
 
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 1-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB2-T, LLC, MA Owner MB1-T, LLC, MA Ops MB2-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB2-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.4
 
Mezzanine B Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 2-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB3-T, LLC, MA Owner MB2-T, LLC, MA Ops MB3-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB3-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.5
 
Mezzanine C Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 3-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB4-T, LLC, MA Owner MB3-T, LLC, MA Ops MB4-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB4-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
99.1
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, the notes related thereto, the financial statement schedule for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, from its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013
99.2
 
Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 and the notes related thereto, from its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014
99.3
 
Results of Operations of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three years ended December 31, 2013 from its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013
99.4
 
Results of Operations of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 from its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014
99.5
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc.
Safe Harbor Statement
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of forward-looking terminology such as “will” “expects,” “intends,” or other similar words or expressions. These statements are based on NorthStar Healthcare’s current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements; NorthStar Healthcare can give no assurance that its expectations will be attained. Forward-looking statements are necessarily speculative in nature, and it can be expected that some or all of the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements will not materialize or will vary significantly from actual results. Variations of assumptions and results may be material. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NorthStar Healthcare’s expectations include, but are not limited to, the impact to NorthStar Healthcare of any actions taken by NorthStar Realty regarding the Portfolio or the Partnership’s borrowings, the amount and timing of any capital expenditures, the impact of any transfer restrictions, the impact of any losses from properties in the Portfolio on cash flows and returns, market rental rates and property level cash flows, changes in economic conditions generally and the real estate and debt markets specifically, the impact of local economics, the availability of investment opportunities, the availability





of capital, the ability to achieve targeted returns, changes to generally accepted accounting principles, policies and rules applicable to REITs and the factors described in Part I, Item 1A of NorthStar Healthcare’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 and in its other filings with the SEC. The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. All forward-looking statements included in this Current Report on Form 8-K are based upon information available to NorthStar Healthcare on the date of this report and NorthStar Healthcare is under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results.





SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc.
 
 
 
 
Date: December 9, 2014
By:
/s/ Ronald J. Lieberman
 
 
Ronald J. Lieberman
 
 
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary





EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
 
Description
10.1
 
Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among the Borrowers party thereto, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.2
 
Facility Agreement, dated as of December 3, 2014, among GA HC REIT II CH U.K. Senior Housing Portfolio Limited (as Original Borrower upon its accession in accordance with the terms thereof), the Original Borrower and certain of its subsidiaries (as Original Guarantors upon their accession in accordance with the terms thereof), NorthStar Realty Healthcare, LLC (as Indemnitor) and arranged by Credit Suisse AG, London Branch (as Mandated Lead Arranger and Original Lender), with Elavon Financial Services Limited as Agent, and U.S. Bank Trustees Limited as Security Agent.
10.3
 
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 1-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB2-T, LLC, MA Owner MB1-T, LLC, MA Ops MB2-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB2-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.4
 
Mezzanine B Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 2-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB3-T, LLC, MA Owner MB2-T, LLC, MA Ops MB3-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB3-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
10.5
 
Mezzanine C Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014, among HC Mezz 3-T, LLC, Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC, Glenwood Ops MB4-T, LLC, MA Owner MB3-T, LLC, MA Ops MB4-T, LLC, CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC and CCRC Ops MB4-T, LLC, as borrowers, and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc., as lenders.
99.1
 
Audited consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, the notes related thereto, the financial statement schedule for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, from its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013
99.2
 
Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 and the notes related thereto, from its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014
99.3
 
Results of Operations of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three years ended December 31, 2013 from its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013
99.4
 
Results of Operations of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 from its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014
99.5
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information of NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc.










EX-10.1 2 ex101griffin-mortloanagree.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 10.1 Griffin-MortLoanAgree


Exhibit 10.2
Loan No: 7873
________________________________________________________
LOAN AGREEMENT
________________________________________________________
Dated as of December 3, 2014
Between
EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO,
individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, as Borrower
and
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC and
COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.,
collectively, as Lender





TABLE OF CONTENTS




ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
1
Section 1.1.
Definitions
1
Section 1.2.
Principles of Construction
51
ARTICLE 2.
GENERAL TERMS
51
Section 2.1.
Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower
51
Section 2.2.
The Loan
51
Section 2.3.
Disbursement to Borrower
51
Section 2.4.
The Note and the Other Loan Documents
51
Section 2.5.
Interest Rate
52
Section 2.6.
Loan Payments
56
Section 2.7.
Prepayments
57
Section 2.8.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement
60
Section 2.9.
Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date
62
Section 2.10.
Release of Individual Property
63
Section 2.11.
Intentionally Omitted
66
Section 2.12.
Defeasance
66
Section 2.13.
Withholding and Indemnified Taxes
72
Section 2.14.
Components of the Loan
75
ARTICLE 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
76
Section 3.1.
Legal Status and Authority
76
Section 3.2.
Validity of Documents
76
Section 3.3.
Litigation
77
Section 3.4.
Agreements
77
Section 3.5.
Financial Condition
78
Section 3.6.
Disclosure
78
Section 3.7.
No Plan Assets
78
Section 3.8.
Not a Foreign Person
78
Section 3.9.
Intentionally Omitted
78
Section 3.10.
Business Purposes
78
Section 3.11.
Borrower’s Principal Place of Business
79
Section 3.12.
Status of Property
79
Section 3.13.
Financial Information
80
Section 3.14.
Condemnation
81
Section 3.15.
Separate Lots
81
Section 3.16.
Insurance
81
Section 3.17.
Use of Property
81
Section 3.18.
Leases and Rent Roll
81
Section 3.19.
Filing and Recording Taxes
82
Section 3.20.
Management Agreement
82
Section 3.21.
Illegal Activity/Forfeiture
83
Section 3.22.
Taxes
83
Section 3.23.
Permitted Encumbrances
83
Section 3.24.
Third Party Representations
83
Section 3.25.
Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions
83
Section 3.26.
Federal Reserve Regulations
83
Section 3.27.
Investment Company Act
84


- i-

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)



Section 3.28.
Fraudulent Conveyance
84
Section 3.29.
Embargoed Person
84
Section 3.30.
Intentionally Omitted
85
Section 3.31.
Organizational Chart
85
Section 3.32.
Bank Holding Company
85
Section 3.33.
Purchase Options
85
Section 3.34.
Property Document Representations
85
Section 3.35.
No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure
85
Section 3.36.
Operating Lease Representations
86
Section 3.37.
Ground Lease Representations
86
Section 3.38.
Health Care Representations
87
Section 3.39.
Master Lease and Sublease Representations
89
Section 3.40.
Affiliates
89
ARTICLE 4.
BORROWER COVENANTS
90
Section 4.1.
Existence
90
Section 4.2.
Legal Requirements
90
Section 4.3.
Maintenance and Use of Property
91
Section 4.4.
Waste
92
Section 4.5.
Taxes and Other Charges
92
Section 4.6.
Litigation
94
Section 4.7.
Access to Property
94
Section 4.8.
Notice of Default
94
Section 4.9.
Cooperate in Legal Proceedings
94
Section 4.10.
Performance by Borrower
94
Section 4.11.
Intentionally Omitted
94
Section 4.12.
Books and Records
94
Section 4.13.
Estoppel Certificates
96
Section 4.14.
Leases and Rents
97
Section 4.15.
Management Agreement
98
Section 4.16.
Payment for Labor and Materials
101
Section 4.17.
Performance of Other Agreements
102
Section 4.18.
Debt Cancellation
102
Section 4.19.
ERISA
102
Section 4.20.
No Joint Assessment
103
Section 4.21.
Alterations
103
Section 4.22.
Property Document Covenants
103
Section 4.23.
Ground Lease Covenants
104
Section 4.24.
Operating Lease Covenants
105
Section 4.25.
Health Care Covenants
109
Section 4.26.
Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness
111
Section 4.27.
Affiliates
111
Section 4.28.
Embargoed Persons
112
ARTICLE 5.
ENTITY COVENANTS
112
Section 5.1.
Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
112
Section 5.2.
Independent Director
118
Section 5.3.
Change of Name, Identity or Structure
119


- ii-

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)



Section 5.4.
Business and Operations
119
ARTICLE 6.
NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
120
Section 6.1.
Transfer Definitions
120
Section 6.2.
No Sale/Encumbrance
120
Section 6.3.
Permitted Equity Transfers
121
Section 6.4.
Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)
125
Section 6.5.
Lender’s Rights
127
Section 6.6.
Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers
127
ARTICLE 7.
INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
128
Section 7.1.
Insurance
128
Section 7.2.
Casualty
134
Section 7.3.
Condemnation
135
Section 7.4.
Restoration
136
ARTICLE 8.
RESERVE FUNDS
140
Section 8.1.
Immediate Repair Funds.
140
Section 8.2.
Replacement Reserve Funds
142
Section 8.3.
Leasing Reserve Funds
144
Section 8.4.
Termination Fee Funds
145
Section 8.5.
Excess Cash Flow Funds
145
Section 8.6.
Tax and Insurance Funds
146
Section 8.7.
Ground Rent Funds
147
Section 8.8.
Unfunded Obligations Funds
148
Section 8.9.
Contingent Earnout Funds
150
Section 8.10.
Special Reserve Funds
151
Section 8.11.
Environmental Work Funds
153
Section 8.12.
Interest Rate Cap Funds
154
Section 8.13.
The Accounts Generally
155
Section 8.14.
Letters of Credit
157
ARTICLE 9.
CASH MANAGEMENT
158
Section 9.1.
Establishment of Certain Accounts
158
Section 9.2.
Deposits into the Restricted Account; Maintenance of Restricted Account
159
Section 9.3.
Disbursements from the Cash Management Account
161
Section 9.4.
Withdrawals from the Debt Service Account
163
Section 9.5.
Payments Received Under this Agreement
163
ARTICLE 10.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
163
Section 10.1.
Event of Default
163
Section 10.2.
Remedies
168
ARTICLE 11.
SECONDARY MARKET
170
Section 11.1.
Securitization
170
Section 11.2.
Disclosure
174
Section 11.3.
Reserves/Escrows
178
Section 11.4.
Servicer
178
Section 11.5.
Rating Agency Costs
178
Section 11.6.
Mezzanine Option
178
Section 11.7.
Conversion to Registered Form
179
Section 11.8.
Syndication
179


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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)



Section 11.9.
Uncross of Properties
183
Section 11.10.
Intercreditor Agreement
184
ARTICLE 12.
INDEMNIFICATIONS
185
Section 12.1.
General Indemnification
185
Section 12.2.
Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification
185
Section 12.3.
ERISA Indemnification
185
Section 12.4.
Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses
186
Section 12.5.
Survival
186
Section 12.6.
Environmental Indemnity
186
ARTICLE 13.
EXCULPATION
186
Section 13.1.
Exculpation
186
ARTICLE 14.
NOTICES
189
Section 14.1.
Notices
189
ARTICLE 15.
FURTHER ASSURANCES
192
Section 15.1.
Replacement Documents
192
Section 15.2.
Recording of Security Instrument, etc
192
Section 15.3.
Further Acts, etc
193
Section 15.4.
Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws
193
ARTICLE 16.
WAIVERS
194
Section 16.1.
Remedies Cumulative; Waivers
194
Section 16.2.
Modification, Waiver in Writing
194
Section 16.3.
Delay Not a Waiver
194
Section 16.4.
Waiver of Trial by Jury
195
Section 16.5.
Waiver of Notice
195
Section 16.6.
Remedies of Borrower
195
Section 16.7.
Marshalling and Other Matters
195
Section 16.8.
Waiver of Statute of Limitations
196
Section 16.9.
Waiver of Counterclaim
196
Section 16.10.
Sole Discretion of Lender
196
ARTICLE 17.
MISCELLANEOUS
196
Section 17.1.
Survival
196
Section 17.2.
Governing Law
196
Section 17.3.
Headings
198
Section 17.4.
Severability
198
Section 17.5.
Preferences
198
Section 17.6.
Expenses
198
Section 17.7.
Cost of Enforcement
199
Section 17.8.
Schedules Incorporated
200
Section 17.9.
Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses
200
Section 17.10.
No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries
200
Section 17.11.
Publicity
201
Section 17.12.
Limitation of Liability
201
Section 17.13.
Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance
201
Section 17.14.
Entire Agreement
202
Section 17.15.
Liability
202
Section 17.16.
Duplicate Originals; Counterparts
202


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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)



Section 17.17.
Brokers
202
Section 17.18.
Set-Off
203
Section 17.19.
Contributions and Waivers
203
Section 17.20.
Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization
206
Section 17.21.
Borrower Affiliate Lender
207




















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LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AGREEMENT, dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., having an address at 390 Greenwich Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “Citi”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, having an address at 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “JPMorgan”), BARCLAYS BANK PLC, having an address at 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 (“Barclays”) and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (“CF”; together with Citi, JPMorgan, Barclays and each of their respective successors and/or assigns, collectively, “Lender”) and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO, each having its principal place of business at c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022 (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, together with their respective successors and/or assigns, “Borrower”).
RECITALS:
Borrower desires to obtain the Loan (defined below) from Lender.
Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (defined below).
In consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:
ARTICLE 1.

DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1.    Definitions.
For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intent:
Acceptable LLC” shall mean a limited liability company formed under Delaware law which has at least one springing member, which, upon the dissolution of all of the members or the withdrawal or the disassociation of all of the members from such limited liability company, shall immediately become the sole member of such limited liability company.
Account Collateral” shall mean (i) the Accounts, and all cash, checks, drafts, certificates and instruments, if any, deposited or held in the Accounts from time to time; (ii) any and all amounts in the Accounts invested in Permitted Investments; (iii) all interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise payable in respect of, or in





exchange for, any or all of the foregoing; and (iv) to the extent not covered by clauses (i) - (iii) above, all “proceeds” (as defined under the UCC as in effect in the State in which the Accounts are located) of any or all of the foregoing.
Accounts” shall mean the Cash Management Account, the Debt Service Account, the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account, the Tax Account, the Insurance Account, the Replacement Reserve Account, the Immediate Repair Account, the Leasing Reserve Account, the Excess Cash Flow Account, the Termination Fee Account, the Ground Rent Account, the Unfunded Obligations Account, the Contingent Earnout Account, the Special Reserve Account, the Environmental Work Account, the Interest Rate Cap Account and any other account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Adjusted LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period, the quotient of (i) LIBOR applicable to such Interest Accrual Period, divided by (ii) one (1) minus the Reserve Percentage:
Adjusted LIBOR Rate     =        LIBOR___ _
(1 – Reserve Percentage)
Affected Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.9 hereof.
Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person and/or (b) is a director or officer of such Person or of an Affiliate of such Person.
Affiliated Manager” shall mean any managing agent of any Individual Property that is an Affiliate of Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor or any SPE Component Entity.
Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(iv) hereof.
Aggregate Debt Service” shall mean the aggregate sum of the Debt Service due under the Loan, the Mezzanine A Debt Service, the Mezzanine B Debt Service and the Mezzanine C Debt Service.
Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean the portion of the principal amount of the Loan allocated to any applicable Individual Property as set forth on Schedule V hereof, as such amounts may be adjusted from time to time as hereinafter set forth.
ALTA” shall mean American Land Title Association, or any successor thereto.
Alteration Threshold” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the greater of (A) 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the Allocated Loan Amount attributable to such Individual Property and (B) $500,000 and (ii) with respect to the Properties in the aggregate, an amount equal to $50,000,000.

    
    
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Applicable Contribution shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Approved Accounting Method” shall mean GAAP, federal tax basis accounting (consistently applied) or such other method of accounting, consistently applied, as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Approved Annual Budget” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Approved Bank” means (a) a bank or other financial institution which has the Required Rating, (b) if a Securitization has not occurred, a bank or other financial institution reasonably acceptable to Lender or (c) if a Securitization has occurred, a bank or other financial institution with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Approved Extraordinary Expense” shall mean an operating expense of the applicable Individual Property not set forth on the Approved Annual Budget but approved by Lender in writing (which such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
Approved ID Provider” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall only be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by the Rating Agencies and (B) additional national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent reasonably approved in writing by Lender and approved by the Rating Agencies.
Approved Operating Expense” shall mean an operating expense of the applicable Individual Property set forth on the Approved Annual Budget.
Assignment and Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Assignment of Construction Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Conditional Assignment of Construction Management Agreements each dated as of the date hereof among Lender, Borrower and Sub-Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any assignment of construction management agreement among Lender, Borrower and any sub-manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as such Assignment of Construction Management Agreement (with changes thereto requested by such sub-manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Assignment of Leases and Rents” shall mean those certain first priority Assignments of Leases and Rents, dated as of the Closing Date, executed and delivered by Borrower as security for the Loan and encumbering the Properties located in Arkansas (or any portion thereof), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

    
    
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Assignment of Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Conditional Assignments of Management Agreement dated as of the date hereof among Lender, Borrower and Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any assignment of management agreement among Lender, Borrower and any New Manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as such Assignment of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto requested by New Manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Assignment of Sub-Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Conditional Assignment of Sub-Management Agreements each dated as of the date hereof each among Lender, Manager, Borrower and the applicable Sub-Manager, as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any assignment of sub-management agreement among Lender, Borrower and any sub-manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Sub-Management Agreement (with changes thereto requested by such new sub-manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Assisted Living Facility” shall mean a residential facility (including an “assisted living” or “independent living” facility but excluding a Skilled Nursing Facility) that provides services which may include supervision or assistance with activities of daily living, coordination of services by health care providers and monitoring of resident activities to help ensure health, safety and well-being.
Available Beds” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility is actually operating from time to time, regardless of whether such bed is occupied as of the Closing Date.
Award” shall mean any compensation paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a Condemnation in respect of all or any part of any Individual Property.
Bank” shall be deemed to refer to the bank or other institution maintaining the Restricted Account pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement.
Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute or statutes and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder, and any comparable foreign laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following: (i) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under the Bankruptcy Code and/or any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking

    
    
-4-



reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets unless required to do so by Lender; (ii) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment or other similar assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (iii) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) files, or joins or colludes in the filing of, (A) an involuntary petition against Borrower or any SPE Component Entity under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws against Borrower or any SPE Component Entity or (B) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of Borrower’s or any SPE Component Entity’s assets; (iv) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity files an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing in or joining in any involuntary petition filed against it, by any other Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition from any Person; (v) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) consents to or acquiesces in or joins in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, or examiner for Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or any portion of any Individual Property unless required to do so by Lender; and (vi) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity admits, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; provided, that, Borrower shall have no liability under this clause (vi) pursuant to Section 13.1(b)(i) hereof in connection with the delivery of a financial statement or any other filing required to be delivered pursuant to a subpoena or any order entered in a bankruptcy proceeding or required under applicable Legal Requirements (other than in connection with such application made by any Person which is an Affiliate of Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity).
Barclays” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Benefit Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
BOA Sweep Agreement” shall mean that certain revocable Sweep Notice, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Operating Lessees party thereto and Bank of America, N.A.
Borrower Ground Lease Period” shall mean, with respect to any Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property, a period commencing, with respect to each Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property, on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date the applicable Lease with respect to such Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property as of the Closing Date is no longer in effect, or (ii) if the Lease with respect to such Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property as of the Closing Date is in effect, the date on which the Tenant under such Lease shall have failed to pay all Ground Rent under such Lease when the same is due and payable.
Borrower Immediate Repair Period” shall mean, with respect to any Waived Immediate Repair Property, a period commencing, with respect to each Waived Immediate Repair Property,

    
    
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on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date the applicable Lease with respect to such Waived Immediate Repair Property as of the Closing Date is no longer in effect, or (ii) if the Lease with respect to such Waived Immediate Repair Property as of the Closing Date is in effect, the date on which the Tenant under such Lease shall have failed to pay and/or perform any repairs required with respect to such Waived Immediate Repair Report which are recommended to be completed within twelve (12) months of the Closing Date as identified in the Property Conditions Reports.
Borrower Insurance Period” shall mean, with respect to any Waived Insurance Deposit Property, a period commencing, with respect to each Waived Insurance Deposit Property, on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date the applicable Lease with respect to such Waived Insurance Deposit Property as of the Closing Date is no longer in effect (unless Borrower shall enter into a replacement Lease with respect to such Waived Insurance Deposit Property in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and such replacement Lease shall cause such Waived Insurance Deposit Property to be a Triple Net Leased Property), or (ii) if the Lease with respect to such Waived Insurance Deposit Property as of the Closing Date (or a replacement Lease entered into pursuant to the parenthetical clause of clause (i) of this definition) is in effect, the date on which the Tenant under such Lease shall have failed to pay all Insurance Premiums under such Lease when the same are due and payable and ending on the date a new Lease meeting the requirements set forth in the parenthetical clause of clause (i) above is entered into.
Borrower’s knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of David Fallick, Robert Gatenio and Ronald Lieberman as of the Closing Date after conducting such due diligence as each of them, as senior executives and/or employees of experienced investors in commercial properties and/or operators of commercial properties similar to the Properties and after consultation with their agents and advisors, as applicable, have reasonably deemed appropriate in connection with the acquisition and ownership of the Properties and the borrowing of the Loan; provided, however, in all cases where such a qualification is used, there are no unknown breaches or violations of the so qualified representations or warranties that would in the aggregate have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Lender acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing individuals are identified solely for the purpose of defining the scope of knowledge and not for the purpose of imposing any liability upon any such individual or creating any duties running from any such individual to Borrower, any SPE Component Entity, Lender or any other party. All references in this Agreement to the “knowledge of Borrower” or similar construction shall be deemed to be qualified to the extent provided in this definition.
Borrower Party and “Borrower Parties” shall mean each of Borrower, any SPE Component Entity, Sponsor and Guarantor.
Borrower Replacement Reserve Period” shall mean, with respect to any Waived Replacement Reserve Property, a period commencing, with respect to each Waived Replacement Reserve Property, on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date the applicable Lease with respect to such Waived Replacement Reserve Property as of the Closing Date is no longer in effect (unless Borrower shall enter into a replacement Lease with respect to such Waived Replacement Reserve Property in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and such replacement Lease shall cause such Waived Replacement Reserve Property to be a Triple Net Leased Property), or (ii) if the Lease with respect to such Waived Replacement Reserve Property as of the Closing Date (or a replacement

    
    
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Lease entered into pursuant to the parenthetical clause of clause (i) of this definition) is in effect, the date on which the Tenant under such Lease shall have failed (beyond any applicable notice and/or cure period set forth in such Lease) to pay and/or perform any Replacements required under such Tenant’s Lease or required with respect to the property demised under such Tenant’s Lease pursuant to the Property Condition Reports when the same are due and payable and ending on the date a new Lease meeting the requirements set forth in the parenthetical clause of clause (i) above is entered into.
Borrower Tax Period” shall mean, with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property, a period commencing, with respect to each Waived Tax Deposit Property, on the earlier to occur of: (i) the date the applicable Lease with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property as of the Closing Date is no longer in effect (unless Borrower shall enter into a replacement Lease with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and such replacement Lease shall cause such Waived Tax Deposit Property to be a Triple Net Leased Property), or (ii) if the Lease with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property as of the Closing Date (or a replacement Lease entered into pursuant to the parenthetical clause of clause (i) of this definition) is in effect, the date on which the Tenant under such Lease shall have failed to pay all Taxes and Other Charges under such Lease prior to delinquency and ending on the date a new Lease meeting the requirements set forth in the parenthetical clause of clause (i) above is entered into.
Breakage Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b)(viii) hereof.
Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or the place of business of the trustee under a Securitization (or, if no Securitization has occurred, Lender) or the Servicer or the financial institution that maintains any collection account for or on behalf of the Servicer or any Reserve Funds or the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business.
Cash Management Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Cash Management Agreement” shall mean that certain Cash Management Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among Lender, Borrower and Cash Management Bank, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Cash Management Bank” shall mean Wells Fargo Bank, National Association or any successor Eligible Institution acting as Cash Management Bank under the Cash Management Agreement.
Casualty” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.
Casualty Consultant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.4 hereof.
CF” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Citi” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

    
    
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Closing Date” shall mean the date of the funding of the Loan.
Closing Date Debt Yield” shall mean 8.02%
Closing Date Interest Rate Caps” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.12 hereof.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or any successor statute.
Co-Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Co-Lending Agreement” shall mean any co-lending agreement entered into between each Lender, individually as a Co-Lender and Citi, as Agent, and the other Co-Lenders in the event of a Syndication, as the same may be further supplemented modified, amended or restated.
Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean that certain Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, to be dated on or before the Rate Cap Purchase Date and to be executed by Borrower in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement in substantially the same form as the prior Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement and otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender in connection with each Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
Component” shall mean, individually, any one of Component FLA-1, Component FLA-2, Component FLB, Component FLC, Component FLD, Component FLE, Component FLF, Component FLG, Component FXA, Component FXB, Component FXC, Component FXD, Component FXE, Component FXF or Component FXG.
Components” shall mean, collectively, Component FLA-1, Component FLA-2, Component FLB, Component FLC, Component FLD, Component FLE, Component FLF, Component FLG, Component FXA, Component FXB, Component FXC, Component FXD, Component FXE, Component FXF and Component FXG.
Component FLA-1” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLA-1” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLA-2” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLA-2” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLB” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLB” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLC” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLC” in Section 2.14 hereof.

    
    
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Component FLD” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLD” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLE” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLE” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLF” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLF” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FLG” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FLG” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXA” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXA” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXB” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXB” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXC” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXC” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXD” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXD” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXE” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXE” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXF” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXF” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Component FXG” shall mean the component of the Loan designated as “FXG” in Section 2.14 hereof.
Concentration Account” shall mean that certain clearing account into which all amounts on deposit in the Restricted Account are transferred on an intraday basis and from which all amounts on deposit are transferred on an intraday basis to the Cash Management Account.
Condemnation” shall mean a temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the result, in lieu or in anticipation, of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of any Individual Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting any Individual Property or any part thereof.
Condemnation Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.4 hereof.

    
    
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Connection Income Taxes” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Section 2.13 Taxes or branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes.
Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Control” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise; provided, that, control shall not be deemed absent solely because a non-managing member, partner or shareholder shall have veto rights with respect to major decisions. The terms “Controlled” and “Controlling” shall have correlative meanings.
Contingent Earnouts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9 hereof.
Contingent Earnout Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9 hereof.
Contingent Earnout Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9 hereof.
Counterparty” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or, if applicable, the guarantor of such counterparty’s obligations thereunder), which counterparty (or guarantor, if applicable) shall satisfy the Minimum Counterparty Rating and otherwise be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Covered Rating Agency Information” shall mean any Provided Information furnished to the Rating Agencies in connection with issuing, monitoring and/or maintaining the Securities.
Creditors Rights Laws” shall mean any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Debt” shall mean the outstanding principal amount set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and the Note together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all costs and expenses payable to Lender thereunder).
Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any particular period of time, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder.
Debt Service Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall mean the ratio calculated by Lender as of the last day of the calendar month immediately preceding the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period of (i) the Net Operating Income for the trailing twelve (12) calendar month period to (ii) the Aggregate Debt Service which will be due for the twelve (12) calendar month period immediately following the date of calculation, calculated assuming an amount of debt equal to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans on the date of calculation (less the aggregate amount of any prepayments of the principal amounts of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement in order to achieve any

    
    
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Debt Yield necessary for the exercise of the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Option, if any) and an interest rate equal to the sum of the weighted averages (weighted by the outstanding balance of each Component of the Loan and each component of the Mezzanine Loans after taking into account any such prepayment made in order to achieve any Debt Yield test as referenced above) of (a) the Fixed Interest Rate, (b) the LIBOR Spread plus the Strike Rate that will be in effect for the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period for the Loan and (c) the LIBOR Spread (as defined in each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement) plus the Strike Rate (as defined in each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement) that will be in effect for the applicable Extension Period (as defined in each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement) for the Mezzanine Loans.
Debt Yield” shall mean, as of any date of calculation, a ratio conveyed as a percentage in which: (i) the numerator is the Net Operating Income; and (ii) the denominator is the sum of the outstanding principal balances of (i) all Components of the Loan and (ii) the Mezzanine Loans.
Default” shall mean the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Loan, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Legal Rate, or (ii) four percent (4%) above the Interest Rate.
Default Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium except that when calculating the Yield Maintenance Premium, the reference to “Fixed Interest Rate” in the definition of “Calculated Payments” shall be deemed to mean and refer to the “Default Rate”.
Defeasance Approval Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Defeasance Collateral Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
“Defeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Determination Date” shall mean, with respect to any Interest Accrual Period, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Accrual Period.
Directing Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine A Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine A Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan.
Directing Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine B Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine B Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan.
Directing Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine C Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine C Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan.

    
    
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Disclosure Documents shall mean, collectively and as applicable, any offering circular, free writing prospectus, prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, term sheet or other offering document, in each case, provided to prospective investors and the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization.
Eligibility Requirements” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (i) has total assets (in name or under management or advisement) in excess of $1,000,000,000 and (except with respect to a pension advisory firm, asset manager or similar fiduciary) capital/statutory surplus or shareholder’s equity of at least $500,000,000 and (ii) is regularly engaged in the business of making or owning (or, in the case of a pension advisory firm or similar fiduciary, regularly engaged in managing investments in) commercial real estate loans (including mezzanine loans to direct or indirect owners of commercial properties, which loans are secured by pledges of direct or indirect ownership interests in the owners of such commercial properties) or corporate credit loans, or operating commercial properties.
Eligible Account” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution that is an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state-chartered depository institution or trust company which (a) complies with the definition of Eligible Institution, (b) has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and (c) has corporate trust powers and is acting in its fiduciary capacity. An Eligible Account will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.
Eligible Institution” shall mean (a) a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (i) the short term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated at least “A-1+” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies (in the case of accounts in which funds are held for thirty (30) days or less) and (ii) the long term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least “A+” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies (in the case of accounts in which funds are held for more than thirty (30) days), (b) such other depository institution otherwise approved by the Rating Agencies from time-to-time or (c) Bank of America, N.A. in its capacity as a party to the Restricted Account Agreement for so long as (I) Bank of America, N.A. is not downgraded from the long term unsecured debt obligations and short term unsecured debt obligations ratings assigned to Bank of America, N.A. by the Rating Agencies as of the Closing Date and (II) Bank of America, N.A. is making intraday disbursements from the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account to the Cash Management Account.
Embargoed Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.29 hereof.
Environmental Indemnity” shall mean that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Environmental Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in the Environmental Indemnity.

    
    
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Environmental Reports” shall mean those certain Phase I environmental site assessments with respect to the Properties delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Environmental Work” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11 hereof.
Environmental Work Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11 hereof.
Environmental Work Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.11 hereof.
Equity Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may heretofore have been or shall be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 hereof.
Excess Cash Flow” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3 hereof.
Excess Cash Flow Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.5 hereof.
Excess Cash Flow Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.5 hereof.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Act Filing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Excluded Entity” shall mean American Healthcare Investors LLC and Griffin Capital Corporation (and any Affiliate of either).
Excluded Taxes” shall mean any of the following Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Section 2.13 Taxes, and branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.13, amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Section 2.13 Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.13(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.
Exculpated Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.

    
    
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“Facility” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the “Facility” as defined in the Security Instrument related to each such Individual Property.
“Facility Survey” shall mean an on-site inspection of a Non-MOB Facility by a Health Care Authority with jurisdiction over the Non-MOB Facility to determine if the Operating Lessee, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant are meeting minimum quality and performance standards, including meeting licensing requirements and conditions of participation in Programs.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.
“Fee Estate” shall mean the fee interest of the lessor under a Ground Lease in the Land and the Improvements demised under such Ground Lease.
“Fee Owner” shall mean the owner of the lessor’s interest in a Ground Lease and the related Fee Estate.
“First Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2015.
Fitch” shall mean Fitch, Inc.
Fixed Interest Rate” shall mean with respect to each Fixed Rate Component, the following amounts, as the same may be reallocated pursuant to Section 11.1(b) hereof:
(a)    with respect to Component FXA, a rate of 3.352126% per annum;
(b)    with respect to Component FXB, a rate of 3.352126% per annum;
(c)    with respect to Component FXC, a rate of 3.352126% per annum;
(d)    with respect to Component FXD, a rate of 3.352126% per annum;
(e)    with respect to Component FXE, a rate of 3.352126% per annum;
(f)    with respect to Component FXF, a rate of 3.352126% per annum; and
(g)    with respect to Component FXG, a rate of 3.352126% per annum.
Fixed Rate Component” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Component FXA, Component FXB, Component FXC, Component FXD, Component FXE, Component FXF and Component FXG.

    
    
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Floating Interest Rate” shall mean the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread.
Floating Rate Component” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Component FLA-1, Component FLA-2, Component FLB, Component FLC, Component FLD, Component FLE, Component FLF and Component FLG.
Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2016 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Component Maturity Date” shall mean the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Flood Insurance Acts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Force Majeure” shall mean the failure of Borrower to perform any obligation hereunder by reason of any act of God, enemy or hostile government action, terrorist attacks, civil commotion, insurrection, sabotage, strikes or lockouts or any other reason primarily due to cause or causes beyond the reasonable control of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower, as the case may be.
Foreign Lender” shall mean a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
Funding Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Future Bryant Rent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.8 hereof.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.
Government Payor” shall mean the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, any state Medicaid program and any other federal or state Governmental Authority which presently or in the future maintains a Government Payor Program.

    
    
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Government Payor Program” shall mean any plan or program that provides health care benefits, through insurance or otherwise, which is funded directly, in whole or in part, by a Government Payor, including Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE.
Government Securities” shall mean “government securities” as defined in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-2(a)(8); provided, that, (i) such “government securities” are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption, (ii) to the extent (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event) that any REMIC Requirements require a revised and/or alternate definition of “government securities” in connection with any defeasance hereunder, the foregoing shall be deemed amended in a manner commensurate therewith and (iii) the aforesaid laws and regulations shall be deemed to refer to the same as may be and/or may hereafter be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event).
Governmental Authority” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.
Gross Expenses” shall mean all ordinary costs and expenses related to the ownership, operation and use of the Properties during the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the date of calculation, (A) including (I) assumed management fees with respect to Triple Net Leased Properties in an amount equal to the greater of (a) one percent (1%) of Gross Revenues with respect to such Triple Net Leased Properties during the period in question and (b) actual management fees payable under the Management Agreements with respect to such Triple Net Leased Properties during the period in question, (II) assumed management fees with respect to non-Triple Net Leased Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) in an amount equal to the greater of (a) four percent (4%) of Gross Revenues with respect to such non-Triple Net Leased Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) during the period in question and (b) actual management fees payable under the Management Agreements with respect to such Triple Net Leased Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) during the period in question and (III) actual management fees payable under the Management Agreements with respect to the RIDEA Facilities during the period in question and (B) excluding (i) depreciation, (ii) amortization, (iii) Debt Service, (iv) non-recurring, one-time or extraordinary expenses, (v) capital expenditures and (vi) capital reserves.
Gross Revenues” shall mean an amount equal to the sum of (a) total revenue from Leases during the last three (3) calendar month period immediately preceding the date of calculation (annualized) including Borrower expenses (including pass-through expenses) that have been reimbursed by the Tenants (adjusted to exclude rental income attributable to any Tenant (1) in bankruptcy that has not affirmed its Lease in the applicable bankruptcy proceeding pursuant to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, (2) that is not in occupancy of the space demised under its Lease and/or (3) not paying rent under its Lease for more than sixty (60) days; provided, that rental income attributable to any such Tenant shall not be excluded if such Tenant has been replaced by a Tenant that is paying rent as to which none of the foregoing clauses (1) through (3) apply), (b) all income and proceeds from business interruption, rental interruption and use and occupancy insurance with respect to the operation of the Properties (after deducting

    
    
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therefrom all necessary costs and expenses incurred in the adjustment or collection thereof) received during the period in question, (c) all Awards for temporary use (after deducting therefrom all costs incurred in the adjustment or collection thereof and in Restoration of the Properties) received during the period in question, (d) amounts deposited in the Cash Management Account from the Termination Fee Account during the period in question and (e) all other income and proceeds received by Borrower from the ownership, operation and use of the Properties during the period in question (adjusted to exclude non-recurring income and non-cash items).
Ground Lease” shall mean, collectively, (i) the “Ground Lease” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument and (ii) each Ground Lease Estoppel.
Ground Lease Estoppel” shall mean those certain ground lease estoppels listed on Schedule XIX hereto and executed in favor of Lender in connection with the Loan.
Ground Rent” shall mean the ground rent and other sums and amounts payable by Borrower to the applicable ground lessor and/or sub-lessor, as applicable, under each Ground Lease.
Ground Rent Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.7 hereof.
Ground Rent Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.7 hereof.
Guarantor” shall mean Northstar Realty Healthcare, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and its successors or any replacement Guarantor in accordance with the provisions hereof or of the Guaranty.
Guarantor Replacement Conditions” shall mean satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following: (i) Sponsor, a Qualified Transferee or a Qualified Public Company shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower and each SPE Component Entity and (II) Control such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower and each SPE Component Entity, (ii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender organizational documents and consents or authorizations reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, (iii) such Qualified Replacement Guarantor shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity, (iv) Borrower shall deliver to Lender an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to the authorization and enforceability of each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (v) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (vi) Borrower shall deliver to Lender entity searches with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and any direct or indirect owners thereof as reasonably required by Lender, the results of which searches shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (vii) Borrower shall pay all reasonable third-party costs and expenses, including reasonable out of pocket attorneys’ fees and disbursements in connection with such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity.

    
    
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Guaranty” shall mean that certain Limited Recourse Guaranty executed by Guarantor and dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Health Care Authority” shall mean any Governmental Authority or quasi-Governmental Authority with regulatory jurisdiction over the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of any Individual Property as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building.
Health Care License” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Health Care Requirements” shall mean, with respect to each Facility, all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions or agreements, in each case, pertaining to the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of such Facility or any portion thereof in accordance with its applicable Health Care Licenses and Government Payor Program participation.
HIPAA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Immediate Repair Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Immediate Repair Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Immediate Repairs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Improvements” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Improvements” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
Indebtedness” shall mean, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contract, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly, (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.
Indemnified Person” shall mean Lender, any Affiliate of Lender and its designee (whether or not it is the Lender), that has filed any registration statement relating to the Securitization or has acted as the sponsor or depositor in connection with the Securitization, any Affiliate of Lender that

    
    
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acts as an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of Securities issued in the Securitization, any other co-underwriters, co-placement agents or co-initial purchasers of Securities issued in the Securitization, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates and each Person or entity who Controls any such Person within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or Section 20 of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, any Person who is or will have been involved in the origination of the Loan on behalf of Lender, any Person who is or will have been involved in the servicing of the Loan secured hereby, any Person in whose name the encumbrance created by the Security Instruments is or will have been recorded, any Person who may hold or acquire or will have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby (including, but not limited to, investors or prospective investors in the Securities, as well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby for the benefit of third parties) as well as the respective directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, servants, representatives, contractors, subcontractors, affiliates, subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any other Person who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other full or partial interest in the Loan, whether during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan and including, but not limited to any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of Lender’s assets and business) and any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other Creditors Rights Laws proceeding.
Indemnified Taxes” shall mean (a) Section 2.13 Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnifying Person” shall mean Borrower and Guarantor.
Independent Director” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 hereof.
Individual Property” shall mean each parcel of real property (or the leasehold interest therein (as applicable)), the Improvements thereon (or the leasehold interest therein (as applicable)) and all personal property owned by Borrower and encumbered by the applicable Security Instrument, together with all rights pertaining to such property and Improvements, as more particularly described in the granting clauses of the applicable Security Instrument and referred to therein as the “Property.”
Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Insurance Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Insurance Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to any applicable Policies, the date occurring 30 days prior to the date the applicable Insurance Premiums associated therewith are due and payable.
Insurance Payor” shall mean any private insurance carrier or other Person responsible for making payment of any private program of health insurance.

    
    
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Insurance Premiums” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.10 hereof.
Interest Accrual Period” shall mean the period beginning on (and including) the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of the next succeeding calendar month. No Interest Accrual Period shall be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Accrual Period.
Interest Bearing Accounts” shall mean the following Reserve Accounts: the Tax Account, the Insurance Account, the Replacement Reserve Account, the Immediate Repair Account, the Ground Rent Account, the Excess Cash Flow Account, the Termination Fee Account, the Unfunded Obligations Account, the Contingent Earnout Account, the Environmental Work Account and the Leasing Reserve Account.
Interest Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Fixed Interest Rate and with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Interest Rate (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5 hereof).
Interest Rate Cap Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.12 hereof.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean, as applicable, any interest rate cap agreement (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto) in form and substance satisfactory to Lender between Borrower and Counterparty or any Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, in each case which also satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 2.8.
Interest Rate Cap Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.12 hereof.
Interest Shortfall” shall mean, (i) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan made on a date that is not a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next succeeding Monthly Payment Date following the date of such repayment or prepayment, and (ii) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan (including a repayment on the Maturity Date) made on a date that is a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to such Monthly Payment Date.
Investor” shall mean any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.
IRS shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
JPMorgan” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Land” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Land” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.

    
    
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Landlord Alterations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.21 hereof.
Lease” shall mean any lease, sublease or subsublease, letting, license, concession or other agreement (whether written or oral and whether now or hereafter in effect) pursuant to which any Person is granted a possessory interest in, or right to use or occupy all or any portion of any space in the Property by or on behalf of Borrower, and (i) every modification, amendment or other agreement relating to such lease, sublease, subsublease, letting, license, concession or other agreement entered into in connection with such lease, sublease, subsublease, letting, license, concession or other agreement and (ii) every guarantee of the performance and observance of the covenants, conditions and agreements to be performed and observed by the other party thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Lease” or variations thereof does not include any Operating Lease or any agreement with a Resident Payor.
Leasing Reserve Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3 hereof.
Leasing Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3 hereof.
Leasing Reserve Monthly Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3 hereof.
Legal Requirements” shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities and/or Health Care Requirements affecting Borrower or any Individual Property or any part thereof, or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all Permits, authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, at any time in force affecting Borrower or any Individual Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to any Individual Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment thereof.
Lender Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Lender Documents” shall mean any agreement among Lender, Mezzanine Lenders and/or any participant or any fractional owner of a beneficial interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan relating to the administration of the Loan, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan Documents or the Mezzanine Loan Documents, including without limitation any intercreditor agreements, co-lender agreements and participation agreements.
Lender Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Letter of Credit” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower shall have no

    
    
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reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by the Property or any other property pledged to secure the Note, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved Bank. Borrower’s delivery of any Letter of Credit hereunder in an aggregate amount (together with all other Letters of Credit delivered by Borrower to Lender) equal to or greater than $10,000,000 shall, at Lender’s option, be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion relating to such Letter of Credit.
Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
LIBOR” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Accrual Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upward, as necessary, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. Lender’s computation of LIBOR shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
LIBOR Loan” shall mean the Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon LIBOR.
LIBOR Spread” shall mean, with respect to each Floating Rate Component, the following amounts, as the same may be reallocated pursuant to Section 11.1(b) hereof:
(a)    Component FLA-1, 1.479073%;
(b)    Component FLA-2, 1.479073%;
(c)    Component FLB, 1.479073%;
(d)    Component FLC, 1.479073%;
(e)    Component FLD, 1.479073%;

    
    
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(f)    Component FLE, 1.479073%;
(g)    Component FLF, 1.479073%; and
(h)    Component FLG, 1.479073%.
The LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter percent (0.25%) upon the commencement of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Period and such increase in LIBOR Spread may be allocated by Lender to a Floating Rate Component or one or more Floating Rate Components in Lender’s discretion.
Licensed Bed Capacity” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the maximum number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility has been approved to operate by the applicable Health Care Authority.
Loan” shall mean the loan made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
Loan Bifurcation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Loan Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments, the Environmental Indemnity, the Assignment of Management Agreement, the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Restricted Account Agreement, the Guaranty, the Pledge Agreement, the Assignment of Sub-Management Agreement, the Assignment of Construction Management Agreement, the Assignments of Leases and Rents, the Cash Management Agreement, the Post Closing Agreement and all other documents executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan, as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Loan-to-Value Ratio” shall mean, as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Loan as of the date of such calculation to (b) the fair market value of the Properties (for purposes of the REMIC provisions, counting only real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), as determined, in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust. For the avoidance of doubt, the outstanding principal amount of the Mezzanine Loans will not be included in the calculation of Loan-to-Value Ratio.
London Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.
Long-Term Acute Care Hospital” shall mean a general or specialty hospital that provides long-term acute care.
Losses” shall mean any and all losses, damages, costs, fees, expenses, claims, suits, judgments, awards, liabilities (including but not limited to strict liabilities), obligations, debts, diminutions in value (to the extent such diminutions in value result in an Indemnified Person actually receiving less than the full amount of the Debt due to such Indemnified Person under the Loan

    
    
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Documents), fines, penalties, charges, amounts paid in settlement, litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, in the case of each of the foregoing, of whatever kind or nature and whether or not incurred in connection with any judicial or administrative proceedings, actions, claims, suits, judgments or awards; provided, however, that in no event shall Losses include a loss of opportunity or special or punitive damages or (except as expressly set forth above with respect to diminutions in value) consequential damages.
Major Lease” shall mean as to each Individual Property (i) any Master Lease demising such Individual Property and/or any other Lease that affects one or more Properties, (ii) any Lease which, individually or when aggregated with all other leases at the applicable Individual Property with the same Tenant or its Affiliate, either (A) accounts for fifty percent (50%) or more of the total rental income for the applicable Individual Property, or (B) demises fifty percent (50%) or more of the gross leasable area of the applicable Individual Property, (iii) any Lease which contains any option, right of first offer, right of first refusal or other similar entitlement to acquire all or any portion of the Property and (iii) any instrument guaranteeing or providing credit support for any Lease meeting the requirements of (i), (ii) and/or (iii) above.
Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Borrower and Manager, pursuant to which Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Properties, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Manager” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, the Person as set forth on Schedule VI hereto or (ii) such other Person selected as the manager of any applicable Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Master Lease” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Leases listed on Schedule XII attached hereto together with any replacements, amendments, modifications, renewals or supplements thereto in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any replacement Lease entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to any space demised under a Master Lease.
Master Tenant” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each Tenant listed on Schedule XII attached hereto and any successor Tenant under a Master Lease in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including any new Master Lease entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement).
Material Action” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge any Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Borrower, or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver,

    
    
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liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any action to dissolve or liquidate such Person.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (ii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Guarantor or any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (iii) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the lien of the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Maturity Date” shall mean (a) with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (b) with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the earlier of (x) the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (y) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Maximum Legal Rate” shall mean the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws of such state or states whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of the Loan.
MB Financial Sweep Agreement” shall mean that certain revocable Sweep Notice, dated as of the Closing Date, between that certain revocable Sweep Notice between Operating Lessees and MB Financial, N.A.
Medicaid” shall mean any state program of medical assistance administered under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
Medicare” shall mean the federal program for medical assistance administered under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act.
Medical Office Building” shall mean a facility that leases space for use in the processing and/or provision of office-based outpatient or other medical related services.
Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
Mezzanine A Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule VII hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.

    
    
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Mezzanine A Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine A Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement”.
Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine A Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower in the original principal amount of $454,766,666.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine A Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine A Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Release Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Release Price” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule VIII hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine B Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine B Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement”.
Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, Barclays in

    
    
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its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine B Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine B Lender to Mezzanine B Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine B Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
Mezzanine B Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine B Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine B Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Release Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Release Price” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Borrower” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine C Borrower.
Mezzanine C Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule IX hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine C Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine C Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement”.
Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine C Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine C Lender to Mezzanine C Borrower in the original principal amount of $308,233,334.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine C Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine C Loan Documents.

    
    
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Mezzanine C Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine C Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine C Borrower and Mezzanine C Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine C Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Release Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Release Price” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Lender” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Lender, Mezzanine B Lender and Mezzanine C Lender.
Mezzanine Loan Documents” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and the Mezzanine C Loan Documents.
Mezzanine Loans” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and Mezzanine C Loan.
Mezzanine Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
Minimum Counterparty Rating” shall mean (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) or higher by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch (and, after a Securitization, the equivalent of the foregoing by the other Rating Agencies). After a Securitization of the Loan, only the ratings of those Rating Agencies rating the Securities shall apply. In the event that no Counterparty meets the foregoing Minimum Counterparty Rating, such Counterparty shall be required to meet such Counterparty criteria as is reasonably acceptable to Lender (and after a Securitization, acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
Minimum Disbursement Amount” shall mean Ten Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($10,000).
Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount” shall mean for the First Monthly Payment Date and for each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, a

    
    
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payment equal to the amount of interest which will accrue on each Component of the Loan during the Interest Accrual Period in which such Monthly Payment Date occurs computed at the Interest Rate.
Monthly Ground Rent Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.7 hereof.
Monthly Insurance Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the First Monthly Payment Date and the ninth (9th) day of every calendar month occurring thereafter during the term of the Loan.
Monthly Tax Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investor Service, Inc.
Net Operating Income” shall mean Gross Revenues minus Gross Expenses.
Net Proceeds” shall mean: (i) the net amount of all insurance proceeds payable as a result of a Casualty to any Individual Property, after deduction of reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees), if any, in collecting such insurance proceeds, or (ii) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees), if any, in collecting such Award.
Net Proceeds Deficiency” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.4 hereof.
New Manager” shall mean any Person replacing or becoming the assignee of the then current Manager, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
New Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean a substantive non-consolidation opinion hereafter provided to Lender by the outside counsel that provided the Non-Consolidation Opinion (provided that such outside counsel has the same or similar reputation to that of such outside counsel as of the Closing Date) or by other outside counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies.
NFIP” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Non-Conforming Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean that certain substantive non-consolidation opinion delivered to Lender by Berger Harris LLP in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Non-MOB Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Facility other than a Medical Office Building.
Non-RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility other than a RIDEA Facility.

    
    
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Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require (i) that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $563,400,000 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-1”), (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $563,400,000 made by Borrower in favor of JPMorgan (“Note A-2”), (iii) that certain Promissory Note A-3 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $375,600,000 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-3”) and (iv) that certain Promissory Note A-4 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $375,600,000 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-4”), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-1” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof.
Note A-2” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof.
Note A-3” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof.
Note A-4” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof.
Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Occupancy Report” shall mean a true, correct and complete schedule (provided in accordance with Health Care Requirements related to privacy) which accurately and completely sets forth the occupancy status of each Non-MOB Facility including the average daily rate, the average monthly census of the applicable Non-MOB Facility and occupancy rates, the class of payment or reimbursement (i.e., Private Payor, Insurance Payor or Government Payor), and any arrearages in payment, in each case, in such form provided from time to time, by the Operating Lessee to the applicable Borrowers under the Operating Lease, by the Master Tenants to the applicable Borrower under each Master Lease and by the Subtenants to the applicable Master Tenant and/or applicable Borrower under each Sublease.
Officer’s Certificate” shall mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.
“Op Ex Monthly Amount” shall mean an amount equal to the aggregate amount of Approved Operating Expenses and Approved Extraordinary Expenses to be incurred by Borrower for the then current Interest Accrual Period.
Operating Lease” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain operating leases set forth on Schedule XIII hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.
Operating Lessee” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, with respect to each applicable RIDEA Facility, each Borrower set forth on Schedule XIII hereto.

    
    
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Operating Lessee Pledgor” shall mean, collectively, CCRC OPS MB-T, LLC, MA OPS MB1-T, LLC and Glenwood OPS MB1-T, LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company.
Organizational Chart” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.31 hereof.
Other Charges” shall mean all maintenance charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, impositions other than Taxes, and any other Governmental Authority charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against any Individual Property or any part thereof or other charge that may prime the lien of any Security Instrument.
Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Recipient, Section 2.13 Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Section 2.13 Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Section 2.13 Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.
Otherwise Rated Insurer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b) hereof.
PACE Loan” shall mean any Property-Assessed Clean Energy loan or any similar financing.
Partial Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, under the Defeased Note after the Partial Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Defeased Note is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Partial Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
Participant Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.

    
    
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“Permits” shall mean all necessary certificates, licenses, permits, franchises, trade names, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals (governmental and otherwise) required under applicable Legal Requirements and applicable Health Care Requirements for the operation of each Individual Property and the conduct of Borrower’s business (including, without limitation, all required zoning, building code, land use, environmental, public assembly and other similar permits or approvals).
Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, collectively, (a) the lien and security interests created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) all liens, encumbrances and other matters disclosed in the applicable Title Insurance Policy, (c) liens, if any, for Section 2.13 Taxes, Taxes and Other Charges imposed by any Governmental Authority not yet due or delinquent or which are contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower has set aside adequate reserves on its books, (d) existing Leases and new Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement, (e) any Permitted Equipment Leases, (f) such other title and survey exceptions as Lender has approved or may approve in writing in Lender’s sole discretion, (g) the liens and security interests created by the Mezzanine Loan Documents, (h) any inchoate liens or any involuntary liens on an Individual Property or any part thereof so long as (in the case of any involuntary lien) such involuntary lien is bonded or discharged within thirty (30) days of the filing of such lien or is being contested in accordance with this Agreement and (i) immaterial easements, rights-of-way, restrictions or similar non-monetary encumbrances recorded against and affecting such Individual Property that do not materially adversely affect (1) the ability of Borrower to pay its obligations to any Person as and when due, (2) the marketability of title to such Individual Property, (3) the fair market value of such Individual Property, or (4) the use or operation of such Individual Property.
Permitted Equipment Leases” shall mean equipment leases or other similar instruments entered into with respect to the Personal Property; provided, that, in each case, such equipment leases or similar instruments (i) are entered into on commercially reasonable terms and conditions in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and (ii) relate to Personal Property which is (A) used in connection with the operation, use, ownership, management, improvement and/or maintenance of the applicable Individual Property in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and (B) readily replaceable without material interference or interruption to the operation of the applicable Individual Property.
Permitted Fund Manager” means any Person that on the date of determination is not subject to a case under the Bankruptcy Code or other Creditors Rights Laws and is either (i) a nationally-recognized manager of investment funds investing in debt or equity interests, or (ii) an entity that is a Qualified Lender pursuant to clauses (ix)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of the definition thereof.
Permitted Investments” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, or any trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Monthly Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:

    
    
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(a)    obligations of, or obligations directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and have maturities not in excess of one year, provided that with respect to any such obligation guaranteed by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, such agency or instrumentality must be either (i) rated by S&P and have a rating equal to at least the minimum eligible rating by S&P or (ii) are specifically approved by S&P as having the creditworthiness of the senior obligations equal to that of the U.S. government;
(b)    federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, banker’s acceptances, and repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, the short-term debt obligations of which are rated (a) “A-1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and, if it has a term in excess of three months, the long-term debt obligations of which are rated “AAA” (or the equivalent) by S&P, and that (1) is at least “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (2) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than $1,000,000,000, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (1) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (2) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (3) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (4) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, or such other ratings as confirmed in a Rating Agency Confirmation and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(c)    deposits that are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.;
(d)    commercial paper rated (a) “A–1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and having a maturity of not more than 90 days, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (i) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (ii) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (iii) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (iv) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(e)    any money market funds that (a) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (i) above, (b) has net assets of not less than $5,000,000,000, and (c) has an S&P rating of “AAAm” or better and the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s; and
(f)    such other investments as to which each Rating Agency shall have delivered a Rating Agency Confirmation.

    
    
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Permitted Investments” (i) shall exclude any security with a qualified rating symbol (or any other Rating Agency’s corresponding symbol) attached to the rating, as well as any mortgage-backed securities and any security of the type commonly known as “strips”; (ii) shall be limited to those instruments that have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change; (iii) shall only include instruments that qualify as “cash flow investments” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(6) of the Code); and (iv) shall exclude any investment where the right to receive principal and interest derived from the underlying investment provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment. Interest may either be fixed or variable, and any variable interest must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any), and move proportionately with that index. No investment shall be made which requires a payment above par for an obligation if the obligation may be prepaid at the option of the issuer thereof prior to its maturity. All investments shall mature or be redeemable upon the option of the holder thereof on or prior to the earlier of (x) three months from the date of their purchase and (y) the Business Day preceding the day before the date such amounts are required to be applied hereunder.
Permitted Prepayment Threshold” shall mean an aggregate amount equal to 15% of the original principal amount of the Loan (after giving effect to the paydown of the Loan pursuant to Section 8.10 hereof) prepaid in connection with the release of Individual Properties in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof.
Permitted Self-Management Property” shall mean, for so long as Borrower is controlled by Sponsor, any Individual Property which is subject to a triple-net lease with a Tenant.
Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any other entity and, in each case, any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Personal Property” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Personal Property” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
“Pledge Agreement” shall mean that certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by Operating Lessee Pledgor in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Policies” shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.1 hereof.
Portfolio Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) the Properties (taken as a whole), (ii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower (taken as a whole), Guarantor or the Properties (taken as a whole), (iii) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the liens of the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, or (iv) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.

    
    
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Post Closing Agreement” shall mean that certain Post-Closing Obligations Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by and between Borrower and Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Prepaid Mezzanine Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepayment Notice” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b) hereof.
Prepayment Premium” shall mean with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Floating Rate Component made (i) on or prior to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of the present values, as of the date of such repayment of each future installment of interest that would be payable under the Floating Rate Component on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component being prepaid from the date of such prepayment (or such later date through which interest shall have been paid as of such date of prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, assuming an interest rate equal to the LIBOR Spread in effect as of the date of such prepayment or repayment, and (ii) after the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to zero dollars ($0.00). Lender’s computation of the Prepayment Premium shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
“Prepayment Release Date” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Monthly Payment Date occurring in June, 2019.
Prime Rate” shall mean rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate.” If more than one “Prime Rate” is published in The Wall Street Journal for a day, the average of such “Prime Rates” shall be used, and such average shall be rounded up to the nearest 1/100th of one percent (0.01%). If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” Lender shall select an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasigovernmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index.
Prime Rate Loan” shall mean Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon the Prime Rate.
Prime Rate Spread” shall mean the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the weighted average spread of the Floating Rate Component, in each case, on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Floating Rate Component and (b) the Prime Rate on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to Floating Rate Component; provided, however, in no event shall such difference be a negative number.
Private Payor” shall mean a Resident Payor.

    
    
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Program” shall mean any and all third party payor programs and health plans, whether private, commercial or governmental, including, but not limited to, any federal or state health programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, Medicaid waiver programs and TRICARE programs.
Prohibited Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.
Projections” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Property” and “Properties” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), each Individual Property which is, or all of the Individual Properties which are, subject to the terms hereof and of the other Loan Documents.
Property Condition Report” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain property condition reports delivered to Lender by Borrower in connection with the origination of the Loan or otherwise obtained by Lender in connection with the origination of the Loan and delivered to Borrower prior to the Closing Date.
Property Document shall mean, individually or collectively (as the context may require), the following: (i) each REA, (ii) each Ground Lease and (iii) that certain Master Deed made by West Park Partners, L.L.C. with respect to the Keystone Medical Center Condominium, dated as of February 27, 2006 and recorded at Liber 37257, Page 160 with the Register of Deeds of Oakland County, Michigan.
Property Document Event” shall mean any event which would, directly or indirectly, cause a termination right, cause any material termination fees to be due, cause any right of first refusal, first offer or any other similar right with respect to any Individual Property or any material portion thereof to be implemented or would cause a Material Adverse Effect to occur under any Property Document (in each case, beyond any applicable notice and cure periods under the applicable Property Document); provided, however, any of the foregoing shall not be deemed a Property Document Event to the extent Lender’s prior written consent is obtained with respect to the same or to the extent the same shall not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Provided Information” shall mean any information provided by or on behalf of any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan, each Individual Property, such Borrower Party, any Affiliated Manager and/or any related matter or Person.
Prudent Lender Standard” shall, with respect to any matter, be deemed to have been met if the matter in question (i) prior to a Securitization, is reasonably acceptable to Lender and (ii) after a Securitization, (A) if permitted by REMIC Requirements applicable to such matter, would be reasonably acceptable to Lender or (B) if the Lender discretion in the foregoing subsection (A) is not permitted under such applicable REMIC Requirements, would be acceptable to a prudent lender of securitized commercial mortgage loans.
Public Company Exit” shall mean (i) Guarantor becoming a Qualified Public Company or (ii) (A) Guarantor merging with or into a Qualified Public Company or (B) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the indirect interests in Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower being sold or

    
    
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transferred to, or otherwise becoming held by, a Qualified Public Company, in each instance upon the closing of the initial listing of such Qualified Public Company on a nationally recognized securities exchange.
Qualified Insurer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Qualified Lender” means (i) Citi, (ii) any Affiliate of Citi, (iii) JPMorgan, (iv) any Affiliate of JPMorgan, (v) Barclays, (vi) any Affiliate of Barclays, (vii) CF, (viii) any Affiliate of CF, or (ix) one or more of the following (in each of clauses (i) through (ix), either acting (1) for itself or (2) as agent for itself and other lenders, provided that at least fifty percent (50%) of such lenders pursuant to this clause (2) are Qualified Lenders):
(A)    a real estate investment trust, bank, saving and loan association, investment bank, insurance company, trust company, commercial credit corporation, pension plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual fund, government entity or plan, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (A) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(B)    an investment company, money management firm or “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (B) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(C)    an institution substantially similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(E), or any other Person which is subject to supervision and regulation by the insurance or banking department of any state or of the United States, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation or by any successor hereafter exercising similar functions, in each case, that satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(D)    any entity Controlled by, Controlling or under common Control with any of the entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(C) above or clause (ix)(E) below;
(E)    an investment fund, limited liability company, limited partnership or general partnership (a “Permitted Investment Fund”) where a Permitted Fund Manager or Qualified Lender (other than pursuant to this clause (ix)(E)) acts as general partner, managing member or fund manager and at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests in such investment vehicle are owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more of the following: a Qualified Lender under (A), (B), (C) or (D) above or (F) below, an institutional “accredited investor”, within the meaning of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, and/or a “qualified institutional buyer” or both within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Exchange Act, provided such institutional “accredited investors” or “qualified institutional buyers” that are used to satisfy the fifty percent (50%) test set forth above in this clause (E) satisfy the financial tests in clause (i) of the definition of Eligibility Requirements; or

    
    
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(F)    following a Securitization, any Person for which the Rating Agencies have issued a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Qualified Management Agreement” shall mean a management agreement with a Qualified Manager with respect to the applicable Individual Property which is approved by Lender in writing (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement).
Qualified Manager” shall mean (a) AHI Newco, LLC or subsidiary of AHI Newco, LLC that is one hundred percent (100%) owned and Controlled by AHI Newco, LLC, (b) any Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date with respect to the Individual Property (or Properties) sub-managed by such Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date, (c) an Unaffiliated Qualified Manager, (d) an Affiliated Manager that satisfies clauses (A) through (C) of the definition of Unaffiliated Qualified Manager or (e) a Person reasonably approved by Lender in writing (which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Person).
Qualified Public Company” shall mean an entity whose securities are listed and traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange and which, upon the closing of the initial listing of such entity on such exchange, (i) has total capitalization (taking into account (a) the total equity of such entity (the “Equity”), calculated to be the greater of (1) the market capitalization of such equity and (2) the undepreciated book value of the total equity of such entity and (b) the debt of such entity and its subsidiaries (including Borrower and Mezzanine Borrowers) on a consolidated basis, inclusive of underlying property level debt (“Total Debt”)) of not less than $3,000,000,000 and (ii) has leverage (i.e., the ratio of (A) Total Debt to (B) the sum of Total Debt and Equity) of not greater than seventy-five percent (75%).
Qualified Replacement Guarantor” shall mean a Person who (i) has a net worth of $400,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties) and (ii) is delivering to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, in each instance, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
Qualified Transferee” shall mean a Person who (i) has net worth of at least $450,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), (ii) directly or indirectly owns and operates assisted living facilities, independent living facilities, medical office buildings and Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals worth at least $2,000,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply if such Person engages one or more Unaffiliated Qualified Managers in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof to manage the Properties and (iii) has not been convicted of, or been indicted for a felony criminal offense, has not been adjudicated guilty of fraud, racketeering or moral turpitude in connection with a governmental investigation and has not been subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency action against it.
Rate Cap Purchase Date” shall mean a date not later than four (4) Business Days following the Closing Date (but in all instances prior to a Securitization).

    
    
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Rating Agency” shall mean S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, DBRS, Inc. or any other nationally-recognized statistical rating agency which has assigned a rating to the Securities (and any successor to any of the foregoing) in connection with and/or in anticipation of any Securitization.
Rating Agency Condition” shall be deemed to exist if (i) any Rating Agency fails to respond to any request for a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter or otherwise elects in writing not to consider any applicable matter or (ii) Lender (or its Servicer) is not required to and/or elects not to obtain (or cause to be obtained) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter, in each case, pursuant to and in compliance with any pooling and servicing agreement(s) or similar agreement(s), in each case, relating to the servicing and/or administration of the Loan.
Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean (i) prior to a Securitization or if the Rating Agency Condition exists, that Lender has (in consultation with the Rating Agencies (if required by Lender)) approved the matter in question in writing based upon Lender’s commercially reasonable determination of applicable Rating Agency standards and criteria and (ii) from and after a Securitization (to the extent the Rating Agency Condition does not exist), a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities by such Rating Agency immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision hereof, if Lender has determined that there will not be, or that it is likely that there will not be, a Securitization, then all references to Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean that such matter that requires such Rating Agency Confirmation shall be subject to Lender’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
REA” shall mean, individually or collectively (as the context requires), each reciprocal easement or similar agreement affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) more particularly described on Schedule IV hereto, any amendment, restatement, replacement or other modification thereof, any other current reciprocal easement or similar agreement and any future reciprocal easement or similar agreement affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) entered into in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and any amendment, restatement, replacement or other modification thereof.
Recipient” shall mean any Lender and after a Syndication, Agent, as applicable.
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(viii) hereof.
Registrar” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.7 hereof.
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Regulation AB” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.

    
    
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Reimbursement Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Related Loan” shall mean a loan to an Affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property, that is included in a Securitization with the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein).
Related Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
Related Property” shall mean a parcel of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related” within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to any Individual Property.
Release” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Release Date shall mean the earlier to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code) of the REMIC Trust established in connection with the last Securitization involving any portion of or interest in the Loan.
“Release Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Release Price” shall mean, with respect to any Individual Property, an amount equal to 115% of the Allocated Loan Amount with respect to such Individual Property; provided, that, with respect to the sale of the Individual Property owned by G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC and located in Charlottesville, Virginia in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the extent that the applicable Tenant at such Individual Property exercises its purchase option with respect to such Individual Property, the Release Price solely with respect to such Individual Property shall mean an amount equal to 100% of such Individual Property’s Allocated Loan Amount.
Released Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Remaining Loan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.9 hereof.
“Remaining Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.9 hereof.
REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements, if any (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
REMIC Requirements” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the Code, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the Code (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters

    
    
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with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the Code)).
REMIC Trust” shall mean any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.
Rent Loss Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Rent Roll” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 hereof.
Rents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Security Instrument.
Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c) hereof.
Replacement Reserve Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2 hereof.
Replacement Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2 hereof.
Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2 hereof.
Replacements” for any period shall mean replacements and/or alterations to any Individual Property performed by or on behalf of Borrower (as opposed to by or on behalf of any Tenant or any subtenant for its own behalf); provided, that, the same are required to be capitalized according to the Approved Accounting Method and are being completed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Reporting Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Financial Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Rating” means (i) a rating of not less than “A-1” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is no longer than three (3) months or if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is in excess of three (3) months, a rating of not less than “AA-” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies or (ii) such other rating with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Reserve Accounts” shall mean the Tax Account, the Insurance Account, the Replacement Reserve Account, the Immediate Repair Account, the Leasing Reserve Account, the Excess Cash Flow Account, the Termination Fee Account, the Ground Rent Account, the Unfunded Obligations Account, the Contingent Earnout Account, the Special Reserve Account, the Environmental Work Account, the Interest Rate Cap Account and any other escrow account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (but specifically excluding the Cash Management Account, the Restricted Account and the Debt Service Account).

    
    
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Reserve Funds” shall mean the Tax and Insurance Funds, the Replacement Reserve Funds, the Immediate Repair Funds, the Leasing Reserve Funds, the Excess Cash Flow Funds, the Termination Fee Funds, the Ground Rent Funds, the Unfunded Obligations Funds, the Contingent Earnout Funds, the Special Reserve Funds, the Environmental Work Funds, the Interest Rate Cap Funds and any other escrow funds established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Reserve Percentage” shall mean the rates (expressed as a decimal) of reserve requirements applicable to Lender in respect of the Loan on the date two (2) London Business Days prior to the beginning of the applicable Interest Accrual Period (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves) under any regulations of any Governmental Authority as now and from time to time hereafter in effect, dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) (or against any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which LIBOR is determined or against any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non United States office of a depository institution to United States residents or loans which charge interest at a rate determined by reference to such deposits). The determination of the Reserve Percentage shall be based on the assumption that Lender funded 100% of the Loan in the interbank Eurodollar market. In the event of any change in the rate of such Reserve Percentage during an Interest Accrual Period, or any variation in such requirements based upon amounts or kinds of assets or liabilities, or other factors, including, without limitation, the imposition of Reserve Percentages, or differing Reserve Percentages, on one or more but not all of the holders of the Loan or any participation therein, Lender may use any reasonable averaging and/or attribution methods which it deems appropriate and practical for determining the rate of such Reserve Percentage which shall be used in the computation of the Reserve Percentage. Lender’s computation of the Reserve Percentage shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Resident Account” shall mean any account payable by any Resident Payor in respect of any Lease.
Resident Payor” shall mean any resident or other Person occupying any Non-MOB Facility pursuant to an admission agreement, services agreement or residency agreement and responsible for making payment of any Resident Account.
Responsible Officer” means with respect to a Person, the chairman of the board, president, chief operating officer, chief legal officer, chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer, executive vice president or vice president of such Person or such other officer of such Person reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Restoration” shall mean, following the occurrence of a Casualty or a Condemnation, the repair and restoration of any Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) as nearly as possible to the condition such Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) was in immediately prior to such Casualty or Condemnation, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender.
Restoration Retainage” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.4 hereof.

    
    
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Restoration Threshold” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the greater of (A) 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the Allocated Loan Amount attributable to such Individual Property and (B) $500,000 and (ii) with respect to the Properties in the aggregate, an amount equal to $50,000,000.
Restricted Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Restricted Account Agreement” shall mean that certain Deposit Account Control Agreement by and among Borrower, Lender and Bank of America, N.A. dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Restricted Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
RIDEA Account” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain accounts of (i) Borrower with MB Financial, N.A. and (ii) Borrower with Bank of America, N.A. with respect to the RIDEA Facilities.
RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility leased to and operated by an Operating Lessee and set forth on Schedule XIII.
Sale or Pledge” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
“Satisfactory Search Results” shall mean the results of Lender’s customary “know your customer”, credit history check, litigation, lien, bankruptcy, judgment and other similar searches with respect to the applicable transferee and its applicable affiliates that control the applicable transferee and/or have a twenty percent (20%) or greater direct or indirect interest in such transferee, in each case, (i) revealing no matters which would have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) yielding results which are otherwise acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion. Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s out of pocket costs, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing and, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such search results shall constitute “Satisfactory Search Results” until such costs, fees and expenses are paid in full.
Scheduled Defeasance Payments” shall mean scheduled payments of interest and principal hereunder (with respect to a Total Defeasance) and under the Defeased Note (with respect to a Partial Defeasance), in each case, for all Monthly Payment Dates occurring after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable) and up to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate or the Defeased Note (as applicable) is prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date and including the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest on the aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component or Defeased Note (as applicable) as of such Prepayment Release Date), and all payments required after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable), if any, under the Loan Documents for servicing fees, rating surveillance charges (to the extent applicable) and other similar charges.
Secondary Market Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.

    
    
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Section 2.13 Taxes” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Securitization” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Security Agreement” shall mean a pledge and security agreement in form and substance satisfying the Prudent Lender Standard pursuant to which Borrower grants Lender a perfected, first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral or the Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable).
Security Instrument” and “Security Instruments” shall mean individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), each first priority Mortgage / Deed of Trust/Deed to Secure Debt, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated the date hereof, executed and delivered by each Borrower as security for the Loan and encumbering each Individual Property, as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Security Instrument Taxes” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.2 hereof.
Self-Management Conditions” shall mean that (i) either (a) the individuals who supervise the applicable Permitted Self-Management Properties for or on behalf of Borrower have substantially the same (or more) experience supervising and/or managing similar facilities as the individuals doing so on behalf of Borrower as of the Closing Date or (b) Borrower shall have engaged a Person meeting the definition of a Qualified Manager pursuant to clause (a), (c), (d) or (e) of the definition thereof to perform asset management or asset advisory functions with respect to such Permitted Self-Management Properties and (ii) the reporting with respect to such Permitted Self-Management Properties by Borrower is substantially similar to the reporting produced by Manager with respect to the Properties managed by Manager.
Servicer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4 hereof.
Severed Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 10 hereof.
Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.
Single Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity which has (unless it has received prior consent to do otherwise from Lender, and if a Securitization has occurred, unless it has obtained a Rating Agency Confirmation) at all times complied with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.

    
    
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Skilled Nursing Facility” shall mean a residential facility that provides short-term and long-term custodial care, skilled nursing and rehabilitation services.
Social Security Act” shall mean 42 U.S.C. 401 et seq. as enacted in 1935, and amended, restated or otherwise supplemented thereafter from time to time and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Special Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
Special Reserve Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.10 hereof.
Special Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.10 hereof.
Special Reserve Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties set forth on Schedule XXXV hereof.
Special Reserve Shortfalls” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.10 hereof.
SPE Component Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Sponsor” shall mean Northstar Realty Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services.
State” shall mean the applicable state in which the applicable Individual Property or any part thereof is located.
Strike Rate” shall mean (i) with respect to the period from the Closing Date through the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, a percentage rate equal to four and three-quarters percent (4.75%) and (ii) with respect to any Floating Rate Component Extension Period, the lower of (a) a percentage rate equal to five and one-quarters percent (5.25%) and (b) a percentage rate equal to a percentage rate per annum which, when added to the LIBOR Spread, would yield a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 1.20:1.00.
Sublease” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Subleases listed on Schedule XII attached hereto together with any replacements, amendments, modifications, renewals, replacements or supplements thereto and any other subleases entered into by and between a Tenant under a Master Lease and a Subtenant together with any replacements, amendments, modifications, renewals, replacements or supplements thereto.
Sub-Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each sub-management agreement entered into by and between Manager and the applicable Sub-Manager, pursuant to which Sub-Manager is to provide sub-management and other services with respect to the Properties or any portion thereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

    
    
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Sub-Manager” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require (i) each of the sub-managers listed on Schedule XX attached hereto or (ii) such other Person selected as the sub-manager of any applicable Individual Property pursuant to a Sub-Management Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.
Subtenant” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each subtenant under a Sublease listed on Schedule XII attached hereto and any other or future subtenant under a Sublease.
Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Survey” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each survey of each Individual Property certified and delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Sweep Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), the BOA Sweep Agreement and the MB Financial Sweep Agreement.
Syndication” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Tax Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Tax and Insurance Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Taxes” shall mean all taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents, and other governmental impositions, including, without limitation, vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining the Land, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof.
Tax Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to any applicable Taxes, the date occurring 30 days prior to the date the same are due and payable.
Tenant” shall mean any Person (other than any Borrower and other than a Resident Payor) leasing, subleasing or otherwise occupying any portion of the Property under a Lease.
Tenant Direction Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2 hereof.
Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14 hereof.
Title Insurance Policy” shall mean those certain ALTA mortgagee title insurance policies issued with respect to each Individual Property and insuring the lien of the Security Instruments.
Total Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean the sum of the (i) the original Allocated Loan Amount, (ii) the original Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), (iii) the original Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) and (iv) the original Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement).

    
    
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Total Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, hereunder after the Total Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Total Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Total Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Trigger Period” shall mean a period:
(A) commencing upon the earliest of:
(i) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default;
(ii) the bankruptcy or insolvency of any Manager;
(iii) the Debt Yield (calculated (A) as of the last day of the most recent calendar quarter and (B) upon the date of any prepayment, Release or Partial Defeasance Event, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof) falling below (1) 7.3% during the period from and including the Closing Date to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017, (2) 7.7% during the period from and including the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017 to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 and (3) 8.1% during the period from and including the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 to the Maturity Date;
(iv) the occurrence and continuance of a Mezzanine A Event of Default;
(v) the occurrence and continuance of a Mezzanine B Event of Default; and/or
(vi) the occurrence and continuance of a Mezzanine C Event of Default;
and (B) expiring upon:
(s) with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(i) above, the curing of such Event of Default and the acceptance by Lender of such cure in Lender’s sole discretion and provided further that in no event shall Borrower have the right to cure a Trigger Period caused by the bankruptcy of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity unless (1) such bankruptcy was involuntary and was not consented to or colluded in by Borrower or its Affiliates and (2) such involuntary bankruptcy is dismissed pursuant to a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction within ninety (90) days of the commencement of such bankruptcy,

    
    
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(t) with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(ii) above, within sixty (60) days of the occurrence of such Trigger Period either (1) Borrower shall have replaced such Manager with a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (2) solely with respect to an involuntary bankruptcy of the Manager which was not consented to or colluded in by such Manager, the dismissal of such bankruptcy of Manager pursuant to a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction;
(u) (I) with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(iii) above, the date that the Debt Yield is equal to or greater than the Trigger Period Expiration Debt Yield for two (2) consecutive calendar quarters;
(v) with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(iv) above, the date upon which the Mezzanine A Lender shall have notified Lender that it has either waived such Mezzanine A Event of Default or accepted a cure by the Mezzanine A Borrower of such Mezzanine A Event of Default and shall not have otherwise accelerated the Mezzanine A Loan, moved for a receiver or commenced foreclosure or other enforcement proceedings;
(w)    with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(v) above, the date upon which the Mezzanine B Lender shall have notified Lender that it has either waived such Mezzanine B Event of Default or accepted a cure by the Mezzanine B Borrower of such Mezzanine B Event of Default and shall not have otherwise accelerated the Mezzanine B Loan, moved for a receiver or commenced foreclosure or other enforcement proceedings; and
(x) with regard to any Trigger Period commenced in connection with clause (A)(vi) above, the date upon which the Mezzanine C Lender shall have notified Lender that it has either waived such Mezzanine C Event of Default or accepted a cure by the Mezzanine C Borrower of such Mezzanine C Event of Default and shall not have otherwise accelerated the Mezzanine C Loan, moved for a receiver or commenced foreclosure or other enforcement proceedings.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Trigger Period shall not be deemed to expire in the event that a Trigger Period then exists for any other reason and notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall only have the right to cure a Trigger Period three (3) times (in the aggregate) during the term of the Loan.
Trigger Period Expiration Debt Yield” shall mean (a) 7.3% for each three (3) calendar month period until and including the three (3) calendar month period that ends with December, 2017; (b) 7.7% for each three (3) calendar month period thereafter until and including the three (3) calendar month period that ends with December, 2018 and (c) 8.1% for each three (3) calendar month period thereafter.

    
    
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Triple Net Leased Property” shall mean an Individual Property that is subject to a Lease with a single Tenant, which lease provides that such Tenant is obligated to pay all Taxes and Other Charges, insurance and maintenance with respect to such Individual Property in addition to all other sums payable by such Tenant thereunder.
TRIPRA” shall mean the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 or a similar or subsequent statute.
True Up Payment” shall mean a payment into the applicable Reserve Account of a sum which, together with any applicable monthly deposits into the applicable Reserve Account, will be sufficient to discharge the obligations and liabilities for which such Reserve Account was established as and when reasonably appropriate. The amount of the True Up Payment shall be determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion and shall be final and binding absent manifest error.
UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State.
“Unaffected Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8 hereof.
Unaffiliated Qualified Manager” shall mean, with respect to any Individual Property, an unaffiliated property manager of such Individual Property that (A) is a reputable management company that is regionally recognized in each region where such Individual Property to be managed by such management company is located and which has at least five (5) years’ experience in the management of properties similar to such Individual Properties to be managed by such management company, (B) at the time of its engagement as property manager (1) in the case of an Individual Property that is a Medical Office Building, such management company owns and/or manages office buildings (exclusive of the Properties) having in the aggregate not less than 5,000,000 leaseable square feet and (2) in the case of an Individual Property that is a Non-MOB Facility, such management company owns and/or manages the greater of (i) five (5) properties similar in type to the Properties to be managed by such management company (exclusive of the Properties managed (or to be managed) by such management company) and (ii) thirty-three and one-third percent (33.3%) of the aggregate properties to be managed by such management company similar in type to the Properties to be managed by such management company  (exclusive of the Properties managed (or to be managed) by such management company) and (C) has not been convicted of, or been indicted for a felony criminal offense, has not been adjudicated guilty of fraud, racketeering or moral turpitude in connection with a governmental investigation and has not been subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency action against it.
“Uncrossed Loan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8 hereof.
“Uncrossed Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8 hereof.
“Uncrossing Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8 hereof.
Undefeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.

    
    
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Underwriter Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Updated Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
U.S. Obligations” shall mean direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America that are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption.
U.S. Person” shall mean any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(g) hereof.
Unfunded Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.8 hereof.
Unfunded Obligations Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.8 hereof.
Unfunded Obligations Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.8 hereof.
Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties listed on Schedule XV attached hereto.
Waived Immediate Repair Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties listed on Schedule XXII attached hereto.
Waived Insurance Deposit Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties listed on Schedule XVI attached hereto.
Waived Replacement Reserve Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties listed on Schedule XXXIV attached hereto.
Waived Tax Deposit Property” shall mean those certain Individual Properties listed on Schedule XVII attached hereto.
Withholding Agent” shall mean Borrower and, in the event of Syndication, Agent.
Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (a) an amount equal to 1% of the amount prepaid; or (b) an amount equal to the present value as of the date on which the prepayment is made of the Calculated Payments (as defined below) from the date on which the prepayment is made through the Maturity Date determined by discounting such payments at the Discount Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Calculated Payments” shall mean the monthly payments of interest only which would be due based on the principal amount of the Fixed Rate Component being prepaid on the date on which prepayment is made and assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the difference (if such difference is greater than zero) between (y) the Fixed Interest Rate and (z) the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Discount Rate” shall mean the rate which, when compounded semi-annually, is equivalent to the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below), when

    
    
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compounded semi-annually. As used in this definition, the term “Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate shall mean the yield calculated by Lender by the linear interpolation of the yields, as reported in the Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15-Selected Interest Rates under the heading “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Constant Maturities” for the week ending prior to the date on which prepayment is made, of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities with maturity dates (one longer or one shorter) most nearly approximating the Maturity Date. In the event Release H.15 is no longer published, Lender shall select a comparable publication to determine the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate. In no event, however, shall Lender be required to reinvest any prepayment proceeds in U.S. Treasury obligations or otherwise. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required prepayment consideration. Lender’s calculation of the Yield Maintenance Premium shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
"Zoning Reports" shall mean those certain planning and zoning reports provided to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Section 1.2.    Principles of Construction.
All references to sections and schedules are to sections and schedules in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All uses of the word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation” unless the context shall indicate otherwise. Unless otherwise specified, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms so defined. References herein to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property.
ARTICLE 2.

GENERAL TERMS
Section 2.1.    Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower. Except as expressly and specifically set forth herein, Lender has no obligation or other commitment to loan any funds to Borrower or otherwise make disbursements to Borrower. Borrower hereby waives any right Borrower may have to make any claim to the contrary.
Section 2.2.    The Loan. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make and Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date.
Section 2.3.    Disbursement to Borrower. Borrower may request and receive only one borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount borrowed and repaid hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be re-borrowed.
Section 2.4.    The Note and the Other Loan Documents. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note and this Agreement and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

    
    
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Section 2.5.    Interest Rate.
(a)    Generally. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Component of the Loan shall accrue from the Closing Date at the Interest Rate until repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
(b)    Determination of Interest Rate.
(i)    The Interest Rate with respect to each Floating Rate Component shall be: (A) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate plus the applicable LIBOR Spread for each such Floating Rate Component with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period for a LIBOR Loan or (B) the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread for a Prime Rate Loan if the Floating Rate Component is converted to a Prime Rate Loan pursuant to the provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.
(ii)    Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Floating Rate Component shall be a LIBOR Loan and Borrower shall pay interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component at the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Any change in the rate of interest hereunder due to a change in the Interest Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the first day on which such change in the Interest Rate shall become effective. Each determination by Lender of the Interest Rate shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
(iii)    In the event that Lender shall have determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. From and after a Securitization, Lender shall only convert the Loan from a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan if the first sentence of this clause (iii) applies and if the Servicer with respect to the Loan has converted floating rate loans serviced by Servicer and substantially similar to the Loan from loans bearing interest at a LIBOR rate to loans bearing interest at the Prime Rate.
(iv)    If, pursuant to the terms hereof, any portion of the Floating Rate Component has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan and Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the event(s) or circumstance(s) which resulted in such conversion shall no longer be applicable, Lender shall give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to a LIBOR Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period.

    
    
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(v)    Intentionally Omitted.
(vi)    If any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, in each case, effected after the date hereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a LIBOR Loan as contemplated hereunder then (A) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a LIBOR Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (B) any outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees to promptly pay to Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any reasonable costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder in each case if applicable and without duplication of any other amount payable by Borrower hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(vii)    In the event that any change in any requirement of law or in the interpretation or application thereof, or compliance by Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) hereafter issued from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:
(A)    shall hereafter impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, capital adequacy, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of LIBOR hereunder;
(B)    shall hereafter have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Lender’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by any amount deemed by Lender to be material;
(C)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder;
(D)    shall hereafter subject Lender to any Section 2.13 Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Section 2.13 Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(E)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition;

    
    
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, then, in any such case, Borrower shall, without duplication of any other amounts payable by Borrower hereunder, promptly pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable (in each case to the extent relating to the Loan) as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion. If Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, Lender shall provide Borrower with not less than thirty (30) days notice specifying in reasonable detail the event by reason of which it has become so entitled and the additional amount required to fully compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount; provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this subsection for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date that Lender notifies Borrower of the event giving rise to thereto and Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor. A certificate as to any additional costs or amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Lender to Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This provision shall survive payment of the Note and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the Loan Documents.
(viii)    Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any actual loss or expense (but excluding lost profits, loss of opportunity or special, punitive or consequential damages) which Lender sustains or incurs as a consequence of (A) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a LIBOR Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder, (B) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the LIBOR Loan on a day that is not a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder and (C) the conversion (for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary) of the Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component from the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for such Floating Rate Component to the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread with respect to any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Loan then bearing interest based on the Adjusted LIBOR Rate on a date other than a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (A), (B) and (C) are herein referred to collectively as the “Breakage Costs”); provided, however, Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
If Lender requests compensation under subsection (vii) above, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection (v) above, then Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking the Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations

    
    
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hereunder to another of its offices or branches, if, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable in the future and (ii) would not subject Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to Lender in any material respect.
(c)    Default Rate. In the event that, and for so long as, any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, overdue interest in respect of the Loan, shall each accrue interest at the Default Rate, calculated from the date the Event of Default occurred, (ii) without limitation of any rights or remedies contained herein and/or in any other Loan Document, any interest accrued at the Default Rate in excess of the interest component of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall, to the extent not already paid and/or due and payable hereunder, be due and payable on each Monthly Payment Date and (iii) all references herein and/or in any other Loan Document to the “Interest Rate”, the “Fixed Interest Rate” and/or the “Floating Interest Rate” shall be deemed to refer to the Default Rate.
(d)    Interest Calculation. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Component of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the period for which the calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on a three hundred sixty (360) day year (that is, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as then applicable, expressed as an annual rate divided by 360) by (c) the outstanding principal balance of each Component of the Loan. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Monthly Payment Date shall be the Interest Accrual Period in which the related Monthly Payment Date occurs. Borrower understands and acknowledges that such interest accrual requirement results in more interest accruing on the Loan than if either a thirty (30) day month and a three hundred sixty (360) day year or the actual number of days and a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year were used to compute the accrual of interest on the Loan.
(e)    Usury Savings. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be required to pay interest on the principal balance of the Loan at a rate which could subject Lender to either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate. If by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the principal balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed to have been payments in reduction of principal and not on account of the interest due hereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the sums due under the Loan, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate from time to time in effect and applicable to the Loan for so long as the Loan is outstanding.

    
    
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Section 2.6.    Loan Payments.
(a)    Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest only on each Component of the Loan on the Closing Date for the period from (and including) the Closing Date through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of either (i) the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or before the fourteenth (14th) day of such month, or (ii) the month following the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or after the fifteenth (15th) day of the then current calendar month; provided, however, if the Closing Date is the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, no such separate payment of interest shall be due. Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest in the amount of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount on the First Monthly Payment Date and on each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter to and including the Maturity Date. Payments pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be applied to interest accrued, or to be accrued for the related Interest Accrual Period in which the Monthly Payment Date occurs, as follows: (i) first, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLA-1 and under Component FXA, on a pro rata basis; (ii) second, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLA-2 and under Component FXA, on a pro rata basis; (iii) third, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLB and under Component FXB, on a pro rata basis; (iv) fourth, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLC and under Component FXC, on a pro rata basis; (v) fifth, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLD and under Component FXD, on a pro rata basis; (vi) sixth, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLE and under Component FXE, on a pro rata basis; (vii) seventh, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLF and under Component FXF, on a pro rata basis and (viii) eighth, to the payment of interest then due and payable under Component FLG and under Component FXG, on a pro rata basis.
(b)    Reserved.
(c)    Borrower shall pay to Lender on the Maturity Date the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due hereunder and under the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents.
(d)    If any principal, interest or any other sum due under the Loan Documents, other than the payment of principal due on the Maturity Date, is not paid by Borrower on the date on which it is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand an amount equal to the lesser of five percent (5%) of such unpaid sum or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to defray the expense incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such amount shall be secured by the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    
(i)    Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments and prepayments under this Agreement and the Note shall be made to Lender not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at Lender’s office, and any funds

    
    
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received by Lender after such time shall, for all purposes hereof, be deemed to have been paid on the next succeeding Business Day.
(ii)    Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be deemed to be the immediately preceding Business Day.
(iii)    All payments required to be made by Borrower hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be made irrespective of, and without deduction for, any setoff, claim or counterclaim and shall be made irrespective of any defense thereto.
Section 2.7.    Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayment. Except as provided in this Section 2.7, Section 2.10 and Section 8.10 hereof, Borrower shall not have the right to voluntarily prepay the Loan in whole or in part.
(b)    Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay (I) the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day or (II) on and after the Prepayment Release Date (and so long as the Floating Rate Component has been prepaid in full), the Fixed Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day; provided that (i) each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid on a pro-rata basis with the Loan in connection with such prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) of each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any), the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs, the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall (if any) due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component or the Fixed Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(b) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall give Lender written notice (a “Prepayment Notice”) of its intent to prepay, which notice must be given at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component and/or the Fixed Rate Component, as applicable, in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this

    
    
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Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(c)    In addition to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.7(b), Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day in connection with the release of an Individual Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate with all other prepayments of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 hereof, the Permitted Prepayment Threshold without the payment of any Prepayment Premium; provided that (i) each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid in connection with the release of such Individual Property with the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 of each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs and the applicable Interest Shortfall due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(c) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment, Borrower shall give Lender a Prepayment Notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(d)    Mandatory Prepayment. On each date on which Lender actually receives a distribution of Net Proceeds, and if Lender is not obligated to make such Net Proceeds available to Borrower for Restoration or otherwise remit such Net Proceeds to Borrower pursuant to Section 7.4 hereof, Borrower shall prepay the Debt or Lender shall apply an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Proceeds as a prepayment of the Debt in an amount up to the Release Price associated with the Individual Property to which such Net Proceeds relate together with any applicable Interest Shortfall and any Breakage Costs associated therewith. All Net Proceeds in excess of such Release Price and the applicable Interest Shortfall and Breakage Costs associated

    
    
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therewith (if any) shall (i) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, be held and applied by Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (ii) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing be applied as follows: (A) first, to the Mezzanine A Loan up to the Mezzanine A Release Price for the affected Individual Property (together with any applicable Interest Shortfall (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) and any Breakage Costs (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) associated therewith), (B) second, to the Mezzanine B Loan up to the Mezzanine B Release Price for the affected Individual Property (together with any applicable Interest Shortfall (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) and any Breakage Costs (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) associated therewith), (C) third, to the Mezzanine C Loan up to the Mezzanine C Release Price for the affected Individual Property (together with any applicable Interest Shortfall (as defined in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement) and any Breakage Costs (as defined in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement) associated therewith), and (D) fourth, any remaining Net Proceeds shall be deposited into the Cash Management Account and applied by Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Borrower shall make the payment pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof as and to the extent required hereunder. No prepayment premium or penalty (including, without limitation, any Prepayment Premium, Yield Maintenance Premium and/or Default Yield Maintenance Premium) shall be due in connection with any prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.7(d) (including, without limitation, in connection with any payment pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof). Any prepayment received by Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(d) on a date other than a Monthly Payment Date shall be held by Lender as collateral security for the Loan in an interest bearing, Eligible Account at an Eligible Institution, with such interest accruing to the benefit of Borrower, and shall be applied by Lender on the next Monthly Payment Date, with any interest on such funds paid to Borrower on such date provided no Event of Default then exists.
(e)    Prepayments After Default. If concurrently with or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the principal of the Loan is tendered by Borrower, a purchaser at foreclosure or any other Person, (i) such tender shall be deemed an attempt to circumvent the prohibition against prepayment set forth herein, and (ii) Borrower, such purchaser at foreclosure or other Person shall pay the Prepayment Premium with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Default Yield Maintenance Premium with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Breakage Costs and the Interest Shortfall, in addition to the outstanding principal balance, all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any prepayment of the Debt (after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default) shall be applied to the Debt in such order and priority as may be determined by Lender in its sole discretion.
(f)    Application of Prepayments to Components. Any principal payments received on the Loan when no Event of Default exists shall be applied by Lender between the Components (a) first, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLA-1 until reduced to zero; (ii) second, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLA-2 until reduced to zero; (iii) third, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLB until reduced to zero; (iv) fourth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLC until reduced to zero; (v) fifth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of

    
    
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Component FLD until reduced to zero; (vi) sixth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLE until reduced to zero; (vii) seventh, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLF until reduced to zero, (viii) eighth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FLG until reduced to zero, (ix) ninth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXA until reduced to zero, (x) tenth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXB until reduced to zero, (xi) eleventh, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXC until reduced to zero, (xii) twelfth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXD until reduced to zero, (xiii) thirteenth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXE until reduced to zero, (xiv) fourteenth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXF until reduced to zero and (xv) fifteenth, to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of Component FXG until reduced to zero. Following any Event of Default, any payment of principal from whatever source may be applied by Lender between the Components in Lender’s sole discretion.
(g)    Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower. Provided no Event of Default shall then exist, a Mezzanine Borrower (such Mezzanine Borrower, a “Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower”) may at its sole discretion, subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, voluntarily prepay all or any portion of its Mezzanine Loan that is not in connection with the release of an Individual Property or Properties (the “Prepaid Mezzanine Loan”) without a prepayment of the Loan, provided that concurrently with such voluntary prepayment of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan, each other Mezzanine Borrower shall make a prepayment of their related Mezzanine Loan in an amount determined by multiplying the outstanding principal balance of each such Mezzanine Loan by a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the portion of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan being prepaid pursuant to the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents and (2) the denominator of which is the outstanding principal balance of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan.
Section 2.8.    Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
(a)    Prior to or contemporaneously with the Rate Cap Purchase Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a LIBOR strike rate equal to the Strike Rate. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance acceptable to Lender, (ii) shall at all times be with a Counterparty, (iii) shall at all times be for a period that ends on the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the then current Floating Rate Component Maturity Date, and (iv) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the principal balance of Floating Rate Component and shall at all times provide for the applicable LIBOR strike rate to be equal to the Strike Rate. Borrower shall direct such Counterparty to deposit directly into the Cash Management Account any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, provided that the Debt shall be deemed to be outstanding if the Properties or any Individual Property is transferred by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or deed-in-lieu thereof. Additionally, Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, all of its right, title and interest in and to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), including, without limitation, its right to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), and Borrower shall, and shall cause Counterparty to, deliver to Lender

    
    
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a fully executed Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the Cash Management Account).
(b)    Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be deposited immediately into the Cash Management Account. Borrower shall take all actions reasonably requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of its rights thereunder.
(c)    In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty by any Rating Agency below the Minimum Counterparty Rating, Borrower shall (either pursuant to Section 2.8(e) below or otherwise) replace (or cause to be replaced) the Interest Rate Protection Agreement not later than ten (10) Business Days following receipt of notice of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification with an Interest Rate Protection Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender (and meeting the requirements set forth in this Section 2.8) (a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement”) from a Counterparty having a Minimum Counterparty Rating.
(d)    In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall contain the following language or its equivalent: “In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty below (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and/or (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch, the Counterparty must, within ten (10) business days find a replacement Counterparty, at the Counterparty’s sole cost and expense, acceptable to each Rating Agency and Borrower; provided that, notwithstanding such a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, unless and until the Counterparty transfers the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to a replacement Counterparty pursuant to the foregoing, the Counterparty will continue to perform its obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. Failure to satisfy the foregoing shall constitute an “Additional Termination Event” as defined by Section 5(b)(v) of the ISDA Master Agreement, with the Counterparty as the “Affected Party.”

    
    
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(f)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in house counsel for the Counterparty) for the Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part and subject to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, exceptions and assumptions, that:
(i)    the Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;
(ii)    the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;
(iii)    all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and
(iv)    the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Counterparty, enforceable against the Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 2.9.    Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date. Borrower shall have the option to extend the term of the Floating Rate Component beyond the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date for three (3) successive terms (the “Floating Rate Component Extension Option”) of one (1) year each (each, a “Floating Rate Component Extension Period”) to (i) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017 if the first Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, (ii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 if the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, and (iii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 if the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised (each such date, the “Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date”) upon satisfaction of the following terms and conditions (in each case as determined by Lender):
(a)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date that the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period is commenced;

    
    
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(b)    Borrower shall notify Lender of its irrevocable election to extend the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date as aforesaid not earlier than sixty (60) days and no later than thirty (30) days prior to the applicable Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and on the date such notice is given no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(c)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on or prior to the commencement of such Floating Rate Component Extension Period, a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be effective commencing on the first day of the related Floating Rate Component Extension Period and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date;
(d)    Solely with respect to Borrower’s exercise of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter of one percent (0.25%);
(e)    in connection with the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 8.5% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences and in connection with the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 9.0% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences; provided, that, Borrower shall be permitted to make a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount which shall satisfy such Debt Yield requirement;
(f)    the Mezzanine A Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement;
(g)    the Mezzanine B Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement; and
(h)    the Mezzanine C Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
All references in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents to the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date shall mean the Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date in the event the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised.
Section 2.10.    Release of Individual Property.
Except as set forth in this Section 2.10, Section 2.12 and Section 8.10 hereof, no repayment or prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, or give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of any lien of any Security Instrument on any Individual Property.

    
    
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Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrower shall have the right (i) at any time with respect to the Floating Rate Component and (ii) at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the Fixed Rate Component to obtain the release (the “Release”) of an Individual Property (each such Individual Property, the “Released Property”) from the lien of the related Security Instrument thereon (and the related Loan Documents) and the release of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to such Released Property (other than those expressly stated to survive), upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Borrower shall provide Lender with fifteen (15) Business Days (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) prior written notice of the proposed Release (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Release Notice Date”);
(b)    Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of such Release, a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for the Released Property for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which the Released Property is located and shall contain standard provisions, if any, protecting the rights of Lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide to Lender all other documentation of a ministerial or administrative nature that Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, (ii) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) will not impair or otherwise adversely affect the liens, security interests and other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents not being released (or as to the parties to the Loan Documents and Properties subject to the Loan Documents not being released);
(c)    The Released Property shall either (i) be conveyed to a Person other than Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates pursuant to a sale of such Released Property in an arm’s length transaction or (ii) be conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower (other than another Borrower) provided that Lender receives a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Release;
(d)    As of the date of consummation of the Release, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the related Security Instrument(s) encumbering the related Released Property, the Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Individual Properties shall be equal to or greater than the greater of (1) the Closing Date Debt Yield and (2) the Debt Yield of all Individual Properties encumbered by the Security Instruments immediately prior to the consummation of the Release;
(e)    Each Borrower shall continue to be in compliance with the terms and conditions of Article 5 hereof after giving effect to such Release;
(f)    With respect to the Floating Rate Component, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) or Section 2.7(c) hereof, as applicable, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Property, (B) pay the Breakage Costs (if applicable) and any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith and (C) pay any Prepayment Premium due in connection therewith (unless the first sentence of Section 2.7(c) applies to such prepayment);

    
    
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(g)    With respect to the Fixed Rate Component, (i) prior to the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall comply with the terms of Section 2.12 hereof with respect to the Release and (ii) on and after the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Property and (B) pay any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith;
(h)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan is included in a REMIC Trust and the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as Borrower shall have established to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction based upon valuations obtained by Borrower at its sole cost and expense using any commercially reasonable valuation method permitted to a REMIC Trust (which may include an existing or updated appraisal or other written determination of value using a commercially reasonable valuation method reasonably satisfactory to Lender)) (expressed as a percentage) (which for the avoidance of doubt shall not include the Mezzanine Loans) exceeds or would exceed 125% immediately after giving effect to the release of the applicable Individual Property, no release under any provision of this Agreement will be permitted unless the principal balance of the Loan is prepaid by an amount not less than the greater of (i) the Release Price or (ii) the least of the following amounts: (A) only if the released Individual Property is sold to an unrelated Person, the net proceeds of an arm’s length sale of the released Individual Property to an unrelated Person, (B) the fair market value of the released Individual Property at the time of the Release and (C) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as so determined by Lender in accordance with the provisions of this clause (h)) after giving effect to the Release of the applicable Individual Property is not greater than the Loan-to-Value Ratio immediately prior to such Release, unless Lender receives a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Release (provided, however, that any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment but shall not be subject to the Prepayment Premium or to any other premium or penalty);
(i)    Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses and the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies in connection with the Release and the current market fee being assessed by Servicer with respect to such Release, including, without limitation, counsel fees, recording charges, filing fees and taxes and any other expenses payable in connection therewith; and
(j)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each Mezzanine Borrower has complied in all material respects with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to a release of the security interest corresponding to the Release requested pursuant to this Section 2.10.
Notwithstanding the foregoing requirement of this Section 2.10 that no Event of Default be continuing, if there is an Event of Default due to a non-monetary Default with respect to any Individual Property for which the cure period set forth herein has expired or Borrower has determined in the exercise of its reasonable, good-faith judgment that it would not be commercially reasonable to cure a non-monetary Default with respect to any Individual Property, provided that no other Event of Default then exists, Borrower shall have the right to Release such Individual Property pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10 if (i) such release is being effectuated in order to cure such Event of Default or non-monetary Default related solely to such Individual Property, (ii)

    
    
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such Event of Default or non-monetary Default is not the result of the willful misconduct or bad faith actions of Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion and (iii) all other conditions of this Section 2.10 are satisfied with regard to such Release; provided, that, such Release shall not be deemed to cure any Event of Default, any non-monetary Default and/or any other Default not related to such Individual Property being so released pursuant to this paragraph. In addition to payment of the reasonable costs and expense of Lender and Servicer in connection with such Release in accordance with this Section 2.10, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Servicer in connection with such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.10, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that after the Securitization of the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein), with respect to any Lender approval or similar discretionary rights over any matters contained in this Section 2.10 (any such matter, a “Release Approval Item”), such rights shall be construed such that Lender shall only be permitted to withhold its consent or approval with respect to any Release Approval Item if the same fails to meet the Prudent Lender Standard. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents, in no instance shall G&E HC REIT II Parkway Medical Center, LLC be released by Lender from the obligations of the Loan Documents for so long as the Debt is outstanding.
Section 2.11.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 2.12.    Defeasance.
(a)    Total Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien of the Security Instruments by providing Lender with the Total Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Total Defeasance Event”), subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)
Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or such shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Total Defeasance Date”) on which the Total Defeasance Event is to occur;
(B)
Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Total Defeasance Date (provided, that, if such Total Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all

    
    
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payments of principal and interest due on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents; (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Total Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of Security Instruments on the Properties, the review of the proposed Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the portion of the Note related to the Fixed Rate Component or the Total Defeasance Event;
(C)
Borrower shall deposit the Total Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)
Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral;
(E)
Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral; (II) the Total Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes; and (III) delivery of the Total Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Total Defeasance Event; and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to Successor Borrower;
(F)
Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Total Defeasance Event;
(G)
Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(H)
Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Total Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments; and

    
    
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(I)
Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request.
(ii)    If the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement) and Borrower has elected to defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and the requirements of this Section 2.12 have been satisfied, the Properties shall be released from the lien of the Security Instruments and the Total Defeasance Collateral pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement shall be the sole source of collateral securing the Loan. In connection with the release of the lien, Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Total Defeasance Date (or such shorter time as is acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion), a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which each Individual Property is located and that contains standard provisions protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (1) is in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (2) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Except as set forth in this Article 2, no repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of the lien of the Security Instruments.
(b)    Partial Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease a portion of the Loan related to the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien of the applicable Security Instrument as to any one or more Individual Properties by providing Lender with the Partial Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Partial Defeasance Event”) upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)
Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Partial Defeasance Date”) on which the Partial Defeasance Event is to occur (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Partial Defeasance Notice Date”);
(B)
Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date

    
    
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(provided that, if such Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, then due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents through and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (or, if the Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, appraisal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of the applicable Security Instrument on the applicable Individual Property, the review of the proposed Partial Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the Defeased Note and/or the Partial Defeasance Event;
(C)
Borrower shall deposit the Partial Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)
Lender shall prepare and Borrower shall execute all necessary documents to modify this Agreement and to amend and restate each Note and issue two substitute notes for each Note, one note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the Release Price (or applicable portion thereof) for the subject Individual Property related to such Note (the “Defeased Note”), and the other note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the excess of (1) the principal amount of such Note existing immediately prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event, over (2) the amount of the related Defeased Note (the “Undefeased Note”). Each Defeased Note and Undefeased Note shall have identical terms as the related Note except for the principal balance. In connection therewith, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount allocated to such Note and the amount of each such payment applied to principal thereafter (if any) shall be divided between the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note in the same proportion as the unpaid principal balance (in each case immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event) of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note, as the case may be, bears to the aggregate principal balance due under the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event. The Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note shall be cross defaulted and cross collateralized unless the Rating Agencies shall require otherwise. A Defeased Note may not be the subject of any further defeasance;

    
    
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(E)
Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral;
(F)
Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral, (II) the Partial Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes and (III) delivery of the Partial Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion as to the Partial Defeasance Event and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower;
(G)
The Partial Defeasance Event shall be permitted under REMIC Requirements in effect as of each of (I) the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and (II) the date of the consummation of the Partial Defeasance Event;
(H)
Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Partial Defeasance Event;
(I)
Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(J)
Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Partial Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(K)
Borrower shall have satisfied the conditions to such Release of an Individual Property in accordance with Section 2.10 hereof (other than Section 2.10(f)); and
(L)
Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request.
(c)    On or before the date on which Borrower delivers the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable), Borrower shall open at any Eligible Institution an Eligible Account (the “Defeasance Collateral Account”). The Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) and (ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable). All cash from interest and principal payments paid on the Total

    
    
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Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) shall (subject to the next sentence) be paid over to Lender on each Monthly Payment Date and applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) not needed to pay the Scheduled Defeasance Payments shall be (at Borrower’s or Successor Borrower’s option provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) (i) paid to Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) and/or (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable REMIC Requirements, retained in the Defeasance Collateral Account. Borrower shall cause the Eligible Institution at which the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) is deposited to enter an agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and distribute the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement (such agreement, the “Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement”). Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) shall be the owner of the Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax return. Borrower shall prepay all cost and expenses associated with opening and maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.
(d)    In connection with a Total Defeasance Event or Partial Defeasance Event under this Section 2.12, a successor entity (the “Successor Borrower”) shall be established, which such Successor Borrower shall be (i) a Single Purpose Entity and (ii) at Lender’s option and in Lender’s sole discretion, established and/or designated by Lender or, if Lender does not so elect, established and/or designated by Borrower. The right of Lender hereunder to designate and/or establish Successor Borrower may, at the option and in the sole discretion of the initial named Lender hereunder, be retained by the initial named Lender hereunder notwithstanding any Secondary Market Transaction. Borrower shall transfer and assign all obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), Security Agreement and Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement, together with the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) to such Successor Borrower. Such Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and the Security Agreement in a manner acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under the Loan Documents relating to the Note or the Defeased Note (as applicable) (other than those obligations which by their terms survive a repayment, defeasance or other satisfaction of the Loan and/or a transfer of the Property in connection with Lender’s exercise of its remedies under the Loan Documents). Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Successor Borrower, including attorney’s fees and expenses, incurred in connection with the foregoing (including, without limitation, Lender’s costs of establishing and/or designating Successor Borrower, if any).
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.12, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that after the Securitization of the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein), with respect to any Lender approval or similar discretionary rights over any matters contained in this Section 2.12 (any such matter, an “Defeasance Approval Item”), such

    
    
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rights shall be construed such that Lender shall only be permitted to withhold its consent or approval with respect to any Defeasance Approval Item if the same fails to meet the Prudent Lender Standard.
Section 2.13.    Withholding and Indemnified Taxes.
(a)    Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 2.13, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA and references to Agent only apply in the event of Syndication pursuant to Section 11.8.
(b)    Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Section 2.13 Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Section 2.13 Taxes from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Section 2.13 Taxes is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.
(c)    Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower. Without duplication, Borrower shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(d)    Indemnification by Borrower. Borrower shall indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to Agent), or by Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Co-Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(e)    Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Section 2.13 Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.13, Borrower shall deliver to Lenders or, following a Syndication, Agent, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such recipient.
(f)    Status of Agent and Lenders.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of any Section 2.13 Taxes imposed through withholding with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to Borrower and Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested

    
    
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by Borrower or Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will enable Borrower or Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.13(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrower and Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)

    
    
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(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B- 2 or Exhibit B-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Borrower or Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as may be necessary for Borrower and Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(iii)    Agent shall deliver to Borrower, on or prior to the date on which Agent becomes an Agent under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower) such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower as will permit payments to be made under any Loan Document to Agent without withholding. In addition, Agent, if reasonably requested by

    
    
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Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower as will enable Borrower to determine whether or not Agent is subject to information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall deliver to Borrower (A) executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that Agent is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax or (B) executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY certifying that Agent is acting as a “qualified intermediary” or a “nonqualified intermediary” and accompanied by any required attachments (including certification documents from each beneficial owner). For purposes of this Section 2.13(iii), “Agent” shall mean Agent in its capacity as such and not in any other capacity (such as a Lender).
Agent and each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Borrower and Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Section 2.13 Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.13 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.13), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Section 2.13 Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Section 2.13 Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund less any Taxes payable by such party with respect to such interest). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Section 2.13 Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its Section 2.13 Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(h)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.13 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
Section 2.14.     Components of the Loan. For the purposes of computing interest payable from time to time on the principal amount of the Loan and certain other computations set forth herein, the principal balance of the Floating Rate Component shall be divided into Components FLA-1 through FLG and the principal balance of the Fixed Rate Component shall be divided into

    
    
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Components FXA through FXG. The principal amount and Interest Rate of the Components shall be as follows:
COMPONENT
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
Interest Rate
FLA-1

$634,056,011.17

Floating Interest Rate
FLA-2

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLB

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLC

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLD

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLE

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLF

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FLG

$1

Floating Interest Rate
FXA

$1,243,943,975.83

Fixed Interest Rate
FXB

$1

Fixed Interest Rate
FXC

$1

Fixed Interest Rate
FXD

$1

Fixed Interest Rate
FXE

$1

Fixed Interest Rate
FXF

$1

Fixed Interest Rate
FXG

$1

Fixed Interest Rate

ARTICLE 3.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that:
Section 3.1.    Legal Status and Authority. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in the State; and (c) has all necessary approvals, governmental and otherwise, and full power and authority to own, operate and lease applicable Individual Property. Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to mortgage, grant, bargain, sell, pledge, assign, warrant, transfer and convey the Properties pursuant to the terms hereof and to keep and observe all of the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents on Borrower’s part to be performed.
Section 3.2.    Validity of Documents. (a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents by Borrower and Guarantor and the borrowing evidenced by the Note and this Agreement (i) are within the power and authority of such parties; (ii) have been authorized by all requisite organizational action of such parties; (iii) have received all necessary approvals and consents, corporate, governmental or otherwise; (iv) will not violate, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with notice or lapse of time, or both) a material default under any provision of law, any order or judgment of any court, Health Care Authority or Governmental Authority, any license, certificate or other approval required

    
    
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to operate each Individual Property or any portion thereof, any applicable organizational documents, or any applicable indenture, agreement or other instrument, including, without limitation, the Management Agreement; (v) will not result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance whatsoever upon any of its assets, except the lien and security interest created hereby and by the other Loan Documents; and (vi) will not require any authorization or license from, or any filing with, any Governmental Authority or Health Care Authority (except for the recordation of each Security Instrument in the appropriate land records of each applicable State and except for Uniform Commercial Code filings relating to the security interest created hereby), (b) this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and Guarantor and (c) this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and Guarantor. The Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense by Borrower or Guarantor, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Loan Documents unenforceable (except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law)). Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has asserted any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense with respect to the Loan Documents.
Section 3.3.    Litigation. Except for “slip and fall” cases covered by insurance and other matters covered by insurance and except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, there is no action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation, in each case, judicial, administrative or otherwise (including any condemnation or similar proceeding), pending or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, threatened or contemplated against Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor or against or affecting any Individual Property or any portion thereof that could have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.4.    Agreements. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which would have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which Borrower or any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is bound which default would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has no material financial obligation under any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is otherwise bound, other than (a) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the operation of the Property (including obligations under Permitted Encumbrances and Leases) and (b) obligations under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents. There is no agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another party.

    
    
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Section 3.5.    Financial Condition.
(a)    Borrower is solvent and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value for the granting of the Security Instrument. No proceeding under Creditors Rights Laws with respect to any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been initiated.
(b)    In the last ten (10) years, no (i) petition in bankruptcy has been filed by or against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager and (ii) Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has ever made any assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any Creditors Rights Laws.
(c)    No Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any Creditors Rights Laws or the liquidation of its assets or property and Borrower has no knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager.
(d)    With respect to any loan or financing in which any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been directly or directly obligated for or has, in connection therewith, otherwise provided any guaranty, indemnity or similar surety , including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the loan which is being refinanced by the Loan, none of such loans or financings has ever been (i) more than 30 days in default or (ii) transferred to special servicing.
Section 3.6.    Disclosure. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.7.    No Plan Assets. As of the date hereof and until the Debt is repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (a) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (c) transactions by or with Borrower are not and will not be subject to any state statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (d) none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101. As of the date hereof, neither Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code), maintains, sponsors or contributes to a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).
Section 3.8.    Not a Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code.
Section 3.9.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.10.    Business Purposes. The Loan is solely for the business purpose of Borrower, and is not for personal, family, household, or agricultural purposes.

    
    
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Section 3.11.    Borrower’s Principal Place of Business. Borrower’s principal place of business and its chief executive office as of the date hereof is c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022. Borrower’s mailing address, as set forth in the opening paragraph hereof or as changed in accordance with the provisions hereof, is true and correct. Each Borrower’s organizational identification number, if any, assigned by the state of its incorporation or organization is set forth on Schedule I attached hereto. Each Borrower’s federal tax identification number is set forth on Schedule I attached hereto. No Borrower is subject to back-up withholding taxes.
Section 3.12.    Status of Property.
(a)    Borrower has obtained all Permits (other than Health Care Licenses which are addressed in Section 3.38(a) hereof) for the operation of Borrower’s business, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date hereof and not subject to revocation, suspension, forfeiture or modification. Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to obtain all Permits for the operation of such Tenant’s business.
(b)    Except as shown in the Zoning Reports, each Individual Property and the present and contemplated use and occupancy thereof are in full compliance in all material respects with all applicable zoning ordinances, building codes, land use laws, Environmental Laws and other similar Legal Requirements.
(c)    Each Individual Property is served by all utilities required for the current or contemplated use thereof. All utility service is provided by utilities and each Individual Property has accepted or is equipped to accept such utility service.
(d)    All public roads and streets necessary for service of and access to each Individual Property for the current or contemplated use thereof have been completed, are serviceable and all-weather and are physically and legally open for use by the public. Each Individual Property has either direct access to such public roads or streets or access to such public roads or streets by virtue of a perpetual easement or similar agreement inuring in favor of Borrower and any subsequent owners of the applicable Individual Property.
(e)    Each Individual Property is served by water and sewer systems.
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIV attached hereto, each Individual Property is free from material damage caused by fire or other casualty. Except as shown in the Property Condition Reports, (i) each Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components, are in good condition, order and repair in all material respects and (ii) there exists no structural or other material defects or damages in any Individual Property, whether latent or otherwise, and no Borrower has received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in any Individual Property, or any part thereof, which would adversely affect the insurability of the same

    
    
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or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.
(g)    All costs and expenses of any and all labor, materials, supplies and equipment used in the construction of the Improvements and incurred as of the date hereof have been or will be paid in full. Except as shown on the Title Insurance Policies, there are no mechanics’ or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material affecting any Individual Property which are or may be prior to or equal to the lien of the applicable Security Instrument.
(h)    Borrower has paid in full for, and is the owner of, all furnishings, fixtures and equipment (other than Tenants’ and subtenants’ property or the property subject to a Permitted Equipment Lease) used in connection with the operation of each Individual Property, free and clear of any and all security interests, liens or encumbrances, except the lien and security interest created by this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents.
(i)    Except as shown in the Environmental Reports, all liquid and solid waste disposal, septic and sewer systems located on each Individual Property are in a good and safe condition and repair and in compliance in all material respects with all Legal Requirements.
(j)    Except as expressly disclosed on the Survey, (i) no portion of the Improvements is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts and (ii) no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands.
(k)    Except as set forth in the Title Insurance Policies, all the Improvements lie within the boundaries of the Land and any building restriction lines applicable to the Land.
(l)    To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no pending or proposed special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property that may result in such special or other assessments.
(m)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXV and except for projects costing less than $100,000 (which projects costing less than $100,000 and not listed on Schedule XXV are not in excess of the Alteration Threshold), Borrower has not (i) made, ordered or contracted for any construction, repairs, alterations or improvements to be made on or to any Individual Property which have not been completed and paid for in full, (ii) ordered materials for any such construction, repairs, alterations or improvements which have not been paid for in full or (iii) attached any fixtures to any Individual Property which have not been paid for in full.
(n)    Borrower has no direct employees.
Section 3.13.    Financial Information. All financial data, including, without limitation, the balance sheets, statements of cash flow, statements of income and operating expense and rent rolls, that have been delivered to Lender in respect of Borrower, Guarantor and/or the Properties (a) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (b) accurately represent the financial

    
    
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condition of Borrower, Guarantor and each Individual Property, as applicable, as of the date of such reports, and (c) to the extent prepared or audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Borrower does not have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to Borrower and reasonably likely to have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor from that set forth in said financial statements.
Section 3.14.    Condemnation. No Condemnation or other proceeding has been commenced or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, is threatened or contemplated with respect to all or any portion of any Individual Property or for the relocation of the access to any Individual Property.
Section 3.15.    Separate Lots. Except as set forth on Schedule XXXI, each Individual Property is assessed for real estate tax purposes as one or more wholly independent tax lot or lots, separate from any adjoining land or improvements not constituting a part of such lot or lots, and no other land or improvements is assessed and taxed together with any Individual Property or any portion thereof.
Section 3.16.    Insurance. Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certified copies of all Policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in this Agreement. There are no present claims of any material nature under any of the Policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the Policies.
Section 3.17.    Use of Property. Each Individual Property is used exclusively as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building and other appurtenant and related uses (including child daycare).
Section 3.18.    Leases and Rent Roll. Except as disclosed in the estoppel certificates delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and except as disclosed in the rent roll for each Individual Property delivered to, certified to and approved by Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan (the “Rent Roll”), (a) Borrower is the sole owner of the entire lessor’s interest in the Leases; (b) the Leases are valid and enforceable and in full force and effect; (c) all of the Leases are arms-length agreements with bona fide, independent third parties; (d) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no party under any Lease is in monetary default or material non-monetary default; (e) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, all Rents due have been paid in full and no Tenant is in arrears in its payment of Rent; (f) except as set forth on Schedule XXVI hereto, the terms of all alterations, modifications and amendments to the Leases are reflected in the rent roll delivered to Lender; (g) none of the Rents reserved in the Leases have been assigned or otherwise pledged or hypothecated; (h) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, none of the Rents have been collected for more than one (1) month in advance (except a security deposit shall not be deemed rent collected in advance); (i) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, the premises demised under

    
    
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the Leases have been completed, all improvements, repairs, alterations or other work required to be furnished on the part of Borrower under the Leases have been completed, the Tenants under the Leases have accepted the premises demised thereunder and have taken possession of the same on a rent-paying basis and any payments, credits or abatements required to be given by Borrower to the Tenants under the Leases have been made in full; (j) there exist no offsets or defenses to the payment of any portion of the Rents and Borrower has no monetary obligation to any Tenant under any Lease; (k) Borrower has received no notice from any Tenant challenging the validity or enforceability of any Lease; (l) excluding the Ground Leases, there are no agreements with the Tenants under the Leases other than expressly set forth in each Lease; (m) Intentionally Omitted; (n) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Lease contains an option to purchase any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) during the term of the Loan or any other similar provision; (o) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Person (other than Resident Payors) has any possessory interest in, or right to occupy, any Individual Property except under and pursuant to a Lease (other than Subleases and other subleases); (p) all security deposits relating to the Leases are reflected on the Rent Roll and have been collected by Borrower; (q) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no brokerage commissions or finders fees are due and payable regarding any Lease; (r) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII and except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, each Tenant is in actual, physical occupancy of the premises demised under its Lease; (s) there are no actions or proceedings (voluntary or otherwise) pending against any Tenants or guarantors under Leases, in each case, under bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws or regulations; and (t) except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, no event has occurred giving any Tenant the right to cease operations at its leased premises (i.e., “go dark”), terminate its Lease or pay reduced or alternative Rent to Borrower under any of the terms of such Lease, such as a co-tenancy provision.
Section 3.19.    Filing and Recording Taxes. All mortgage, mortgage recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements currently in effect in connection with the execution, delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, the Security Instruments, have been paid or will be paid, and, under current Legal Requirements, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents are enforceable in accordance with their terms by Lender (or any subsequent holder thereof), except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 3.20.    Management Agreement. The Management Agreement is in full force and effect and there is no default thereunder by any party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder. As of the date hereof, no management fees under the Management Agreement are due and payable.

    
    
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Section 3.21.    Illegal Activity/Forfeiture.
(a)    No portion of any Individual Property has been or will be purchased, improved, equipped or furnished with proceeds of any illegal activity and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no illegal activities at any Individual Property.
(b)    There has not been committed by Borrower or its Affiliates or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of any Individual Property and there shall never be committed by Borrower or its Affiliates, any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture.
Section 3.22.    Taxes. Borrower has filed all federal, state, county, municipal, and city income, personal property and other tax returns required to have been filed by it and has paid all taxes and related liabilities which have become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by Borrower in writing, except for any such (a) Section 2.13 Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP for payment thereof or (b) Taxes and Other Charges the payment of which is governed by Section 4.5 and Section 8.6 hereof. Borrower knows of no basis for any additional assessment in respect of any such taxes and related liabilities for prior years.
Section 3.23.    Permitted Encumbrances. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affects the value or marketability of any Individual Property, materially impairs the use or the operation of any Individual Property or impairs Borrower’s ability to pay and/or perform its obligations in a timely manner.
Section 3.24.    Third Party Representations. Each of the representations and the warranties made by Guarantor in the other Loan Documents (if any) are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.25.    Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions. All of the assumptions made in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith, are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.26.    Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulation U or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purposes prohibited by Legal Requirements or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents.

    
    
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Section 3.27.    Investment Company Act. Borrower is not (a) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (b) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (c) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
Section 3.28.    Fraudulent Conveyance. Borrower (a) has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (b) received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including, without limitation, contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
Section 3.29.    Embargoed Person. As of the date hereof, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are) beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Person or government that is the subject of economic sanctions under U.S. law, including but not limited to, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, 107 Public Law 56 (October 26, 2001) (including the anti-terrorism provisions thereof) and in other statutes and all orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., the Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan made by Lender is in violation of applicable law (“Embargoed Person”); (b) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (c) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law; and (d) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly), is

    
    
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prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
Section 3.30.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.31.    Organizational Chart. The organizational chart attached as Schedule III hereto (the “Organizational Chart”), relating to Borrower and certain Affiliates and other parties, is true, complete and correct on and as of the date hereof.
Section 3.32.    Bank Holding Company. Borrower is not a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Section 3.33.    Purchase Options. Except as set forth on Schedule XXVII hereof, no Individual Property or any part thereof is subject to any purchase options, rights of first refusal with respect to the sale of any Individual Property, rights of first offer with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or other similar rights in favor of third parties.
Section 3.34.    Property Document Representations. With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that (a) except as set forth on Schedule XXVIII hereof, each Property Document is in full force and effect and has not been amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (except, in each case, as expressly set forth herein or shown in the Title Insurance Policy (including all “back-up documents” thereof) or otherwise disclosed to Lender), (b) there are no defaults under any Property Document by Borrower or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any Property Document, (c) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under the Property Documents have been paid in full, (d) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Property Document and (e) the representations made in any estoppel or similar document delivered with respect to any Property Document in connection with the Loan are true, complete and correct in all material respects and are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Section 3.35.    No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure.
All information submitted by (or on behalf of) Borrower, Guarantor or Sponsor to Lender and in all financial statements, rent rolls, reports, certificates and other documents submitted in connection with the Loan or in satisfaction of the terms thereof and all statements of fact made by Borrower, Sponsor and/or Guarantor in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents, are accurate, complete and correct in all material respects. There has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.

    
    
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Section 3.36.    Operating Lease Representations. Borrower is the owner and lessor of landlord’s interest in the Operating Lease. The Operating Lease is in full force and effect and there are no defaults thereunder by either party and there are no conditions that would constitute defaults thereunder. No rent under the Operating Lease has been paid more than one (1) month in advance of its due date. All security deposits (if any) are held by Borrower in accordance with applicable law. There has been no prior sale, transfer or assignment, hypothecation or pledge of the Operating Lease or of the rent thereunder which is outstanding. The Operating Lessee has not assigned the Operating Lease or sublet all or any portion of the premises demised thereby other than pursuant to a Lease. Operating Lessee has no right or option pursuant to the Operating Lease or otherwise to purchase all or any part of the leased premises or the building of which the leased premises are a part.
Section 3.37.    Ground Lease Representations.
(a)    (i) Each Ground Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified or amended in any manner whatsoever, (ii) there are no defaults under any Ground Lease by Borrower, or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the applicable landlord thereunder, and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which but for the passage of time, or notice, or both would constitute a default under any Ground Lease, (iii) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under each Ground Lease have been paid in full, (iv) neither Borrower nor the landlord under any Ground Lease has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Ground Lease, (v) each Fee Owner, as debtor in possession or by a trustee for such Fee Owner, has not given any notice of, and Borrower has not consented to, any attempt to transfer any Fee Estate free and clear of the Ground Lease under section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (vi) each Fee Owner under each Ground Lease is not subject to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding and the applicable Fee Estate under each Ground Lease is not an asset in any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding;
(b)    Each Ground Lease or a memorandum thereof has been duly recorded, each Ground Lease permits the interest of the lessee thereunder to be encumbered by the related Security Instrument. There has not been any modifications, amendments or other changes in the terms of any Ground Lease since its recordation other than those that have been disclosed to Lender in writing;
(c)    Except for Permitted Encumbrances and as indicated in the related Title Insurance Policy, the applicable Borrower’s interest in each Ground Lease is not subject to any lien superior to, or of equal priority with, the related Security Instrument;
(d)    Either (i) each Ground Lease itself provides and/or the related Fee Owner has agreed in a writing for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns that such Ground Lease may not be amended, modified, canceled, surrendered or terminated without the prior written consent of Lender and that any such action without such consent is not binding on Lender, its successors or assigns or (ii) Borrower is not permitted, without the prior written consent of Lender as set forth in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 4.23 hereof, to amend, modify, cancel or terminate each Ground Lease;

    
    
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(e)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subleasing, provided the tenant under the Ground Lease remains primarily liable for such tenant’s obligations thereunder;
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to give notice of any default by Borrower to Lender prior to Fee Owner exercising its remedies thereunder;
(g)    Each Ground Lease has a term (including any extension option periods) which extends not less than twenty (20) years beyond the Maturity Date (including any extensions thereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement); and
(h)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereto, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to enter into a new lease upon termination of such Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of such Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Section 3.38.    Health Care Representations.
(a)    Borrower is in possession of all material certificates, certificates of need, certifications, government licenses, permits or regulatory agreements required by Health Care Authorities and necessary for Borrower to own or (as applicable) lease the Facilities or for Borrower to carry on their respective businesses substantially as is being conducted as of the date hereof, materially in accordance with applicable Health Care Requirements (collectively, the “Health Care Licenses”) and all such Health Care Licenses are valid, and in full force and effect, except, in each case, where the failure to possess and maintain such Health Care License in full force and effect has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)    Since January 1, 2012, no Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has (i) been excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (ii) been notified in writing that it is about to be excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (iii) been convicted of any crime relating to any Program, or (iv) operated a facility which is or was identified by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as a “Special Focus Facility” during the time such facility was operated by such Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager.
(c)    Each Non-MOB Facility is duly licensed as set forth on Schedule XVIII attached hereto. The Licensed Bed Capacity of each Non-MOB Facility is as set forth on Schedule XIV attached hereto and the Available Beds at each Non-MOB Facility as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule XIV. Neither Borrower nor to Borrowers’ knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant has applied to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity at any Non-MOB Facility or to move or transfer the right to any and all of the licensed or certified beds of any Non-MOB Facility to any other location or to amend or otherwise change any Non-MOB Facility and/or reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility and to Borrower’s knowledge, there are no proceedings or actions pending or contemplated to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility;

    
    
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(d)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) Borrower is, and to Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant is, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities and (ii) neither Borrower (including any Operating Lessee) nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant, has received any written notice from any Health Care Authority alleging any material violation of any applicable Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities;
(e)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Operating Lessee (i) is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements for participation in Programs with respect to each RIDEA Facility that currently participates in such Programs, and (ii) has current Program agreements, as applicable, which are in full force and effect;
(f)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Borrower is not, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Master Tenant and/or Subtenant is, subject to any action, proceeding, suit, audit, investigation or sanction by any Health Care Authority alleging a material violation of Health Care Requirements, nor to Borrower’s knowledge, has any such action, proceeding, suit, investigation or audit been threatened.
(g)    Borrower has delivered to Lender an Occupancy Report for each Non-MOB Property.
(h)    No Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee has been (A) transferred to any location other than the applicable Facility or (B) pledged as collateral security. Each Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee is (i) is held free from restriction or known conflict and (ii) not provisional, probationary or restricted in any way, except where such provisional license is issued in the ordinary course prior to the issuance of a full license.
(i)    No Operating Lessee has taken any action to rescind, withdraw, revoke, materially amend, modify or otherwise materially alter the nature or scope of any Health Care License or any material payor Program in which a RIDEA Facility participates.
(j)    To Borrower’s knowledge, except with respect to plans of correction which are not yet due pursuant to the applicable Facility Survey, no Operating Lessee has had any deficiencies cited during any Facility Survey that remain uncorrected or for which a plan of correction has not been timely filed, and is being implemented.
(k)    The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, Borrower’s performance thereunder and the recordation of the Security Instruments will not (i) adversely affect in any material respect any Master Tenant’s, Subtenant’s or Operating Lessee’s right to receive payment under any Program, (ii) reduce any Program payments or (iii) adversely affect any Health Care License.
(l)    Each Operating Lessee’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and no Operating Lessee’s accounts receivable have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness (other than the Loan). To Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant’s and

    
    
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Subtenant’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and neither Master Tenant’s or Subtenant’s account receivables have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness.
(m)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all Program cost reports, financial reports or other required filings submitted by each Operating Lessee have been materially accurate and complete as filed. To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no current, pending or threatened Program audits, or claims for recoupment, other than non-material claims for recoupment made in the ordinary course of day to day operations.
(n)    All existing Management Agreements for each RIDEA Facility have received all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authority.
(o)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that any Borrower is a Covered Entity or a Business Associate as defined in HIPAA, such Borrower has materially complied with all Legal Requirements related to patient, medical or individual healthcare information, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and its implemented regulations promulgated thereunder, all as amended from time to time (collectively, “HIPAA”), including the standards for the privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164, Subparts A and E, the standards for the protection of Electronic Protected Health Information set forth at 45 C.F.R. Part 160 and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart A and Subpart C, the standards for transactions and code sets used in electronic transactions at 45 C.F.R. Part 160, Subpart A and Part 162, and the standards for Breach Notification for Unsecured Protected Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart D, all as amended from time to time.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Borrower has entered into, where required, and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms of all Business Associate agreements (as defined in HIPAA) to which it is a party or otherwise bound.  No Borrower has received written notice from the Office for Civil Rights for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or any other Governmental Authority of any allegation regarding its failure to comply with HIPAA or any other state law or regulation applicable to the protection of health information.  To the knowledge of Borrower, no successful “Security Incident” or Breach of Unsecured Protected Health Information have occurred with respect to information maintained or transmitted to Borrower.  All capitalized terms in this subsection not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth under HIPAA.
Section 3.39.    Master Lease and Sublease Representations. Except as disclosed in estoppels and for changes in the relevant facts or circumstances related to such representations and warranties of Borrower to the extent the same do not have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) all representations and warranties of each Master Tenant set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and (ii) all representations of each Subtenant set forth in each Sublease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.
Section 3.40.    Affiliates. No Borrower is an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.

    
    
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Borrower agrees that, unless expressly provided otherwise, all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article 3 and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE 4.

BORROWER COVENANTS
From the date hereof and until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents or the earlier release of the lien of the Security Instruments (and all related obligations) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with Lender that:
Section 4.1.    Existence. Each Borrower will continuously maintain (a) its existence and shall not dissolve or permit its dissolution, (b) its rights to do business in the State and (c) its franchises and trade names, if any.
Section 4.2.    Legal Requirements.
(a)    Borrower shall promptly comply and shall cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting such Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenant shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Borrower to keep all Permits in full force and effect). Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenants with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting such Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenants shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenants to keep all Permits in full force and effect).
(b)    Borrower shall from time to time, upon Lender’s request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each non-Triple Net Leased Property complies in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or is exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts from time to time, upon Lender’s request, to provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that Borrower is using commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or cause such Tenant to be exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements.
(c)    Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower of any notice related to a material violation of any Legal Requirements and of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements.

    
    
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(d)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Legal Requirement, the applicability of any Legal Requirement to Borrower or any Individual Property or any alleged violation of any Legal Requirement, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof comply with any such Legal Requirement determined to be valid or applicable or cure any violation of any Legal Requirement; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the enforcement of the contested Legal Requirement against Borrower or the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) Borrower shall furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure compliance with such Legal Requirement, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to cause compliance with such Legal Requirement at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or violation of such Legal Requirement is finally established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.3.    Maintenance and Use of Property. Borrower shall cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, the Improvements and the Personal Property shall not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Improvements and the Personal Property to not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall perform (or shall cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and shall complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to perform (or cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and Borrower shall cause commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenant to complete and pay for (or cause the

    
    
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completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. Borrower shall operate each non-Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Individual Property is currently operated and Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any such Individual Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any such Individual Property or any part thereof. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to use such Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Triple Net Leased Property is currently operated and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any Triple Net Leased Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any non-Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender
Section 4.4.    Waste. Borrower shall not commit or suffer any waste of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or make any change in the use of any non-Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any non-Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property to not commit or suffer any waste of any Triple Net Leased Property or make any change in the use of any Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, permit any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of any Individual Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.
Section 4.5.    Taxes and Other Charges.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall pay (or cause to be paid) all Taxes and Other Charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against each Individual Property or any part thereof as the same become due and payable (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit

    
    
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Property); provided, however, prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower’s obligation to directly pay Taxes shall be suspended for so long as Borrower complies with the terms and provisions of Section 8.6 hereof. Except with respect to the Waived Tax Deposit Properties whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property, Borrower shall furnish to Lender receipts for the payment of the Taxes and the Other Charges prior to the date the same shall become delinquent (provided, however, that Borrower is not required to furnish such receipts for payment of Taxes in the event that such Taxes have been paid by Lender pursuant to Section 8.6 hereof). Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall not suffer and shall promptly cause to be paid and discharged any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property), and shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to each Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property). Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) to pay and discharge any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against such Waived Tax Deposit Property (or portion thereof) (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay all utility services provided to each Triple Net Leased Property.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest (or permit to be contested) by appropriate legal proceeding and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or validity or application in whole or in part of any Taxes or Other Charges, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof pay the amount of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Taxes or Other Charges from the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) Borrower shall furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or deliver to Lender such reserve deposits as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all interest and penalties thereon. Lender may pay over any such cash deposit or part thereof held by Lender to the claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the entitlement of such claimant is established by the applicable governmental authority or, in the judgment of Lender, the applicable Individual Property (or part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost or there shall be any danger of the lien of the Security Instrument being primed by any related lien.

    
    
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Section 4.6.    Litigation. Borrower shall give prompt written notice to Lender of any litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Borrower which are reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7.    Access to Property. Subject to the rights of Tenants and subtenants and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements, Borrower shall permit agents, representatives and employees of Lender to inspect each Individual Property or any part thereof at reasonable hours upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 4.8.    Notice of Default. Borrower shall promptly advise Lender of any material adverse change in Borrower’s and/or Guarantor’s condition (financial or otherwise) or of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default of which Borrower has knowledge.
Section 4.9.    Cooperate in Legal Proceedings. Borrower shall cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board, other Governmental Authority or any Health Care Authority which may in any way affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, permit Lender, at its election but subject to Legal Requirements, to participate in any such proceedings.
Section 4.10.    Performance by Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that Borrower’s observance, performance and fulfillment of each and every covenant, term and provision to be observed and performed by Borrower under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents is a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan.
Section 4.11.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 4.12.    Books and Records.
(a)    Borrower shall furnish to Lender:
(i)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) certified rent rolls for each Individual Property within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable, which certified rent rolls shall include the aggregate occupancy of each Individual Property;
(ii)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) operating statements of each Individual Property detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues and Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for the period of calculation and containing appropriate year-to-date information (but not any information for periods prior to the Closing Date), within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable;

    
    
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(iii)    within seventy five (75) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), (A) with respect to Borrower, an unaudited annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower and (II) show all Borrowers on a combined, aggregate basis) and (B) an annual operating statement (showing all Individual Properties in the aggregate), in each case, detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues, Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for such calendar year (or portion thereof, from and after the date hereof, in the case of the 2014 calendar year) and containing appropriate year-to-date information);
(iv)    within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), with respect to Borrower, an annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower and (II) shall show all Borrowers on a combined, aggregate basis) which, with respect to the delivery of such financial information pursuant to this clause (iv), shall each be audited by a “Big Four” accounting firm, Grant Thornton LLP, BDO USA, LLP, Marcum LLP or another independent certified public accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender;
(v)    by no later than December 15, 2014 and December 1 of each calendar year thereafter, an annual operating budget for the next succeeding calendar year presented on a monthly basis consistent with the annual operating statement described above for each Individual Property, including cash flow projections for the upcoming year and all proposed capital replacements and improvements, which budget shall, if a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, not take effect until approved by Lender which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld (such budget after such approval has been given in writing shall be referred to herein, as the “Approved Annual Budget”). If a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, until such time that Lender approves a proposed Annual Budget, (1) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget does not exist for the immediately preceding calendar year, all operating expenses of the Property for the then current calendar year shall be deemed extraordinary expenses of the Property and shall be subject to Lender’s prior written approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (2) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget exists for the immediately preceding calendar year, such Approved Annual Budget shall apply to the then current calendar year; provided, that such Approved Annual Budget shall be adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums, Ground Rent and utilities expenses; and
(vi)    by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar month during the period prior to Securitization (if required by Lender), and thereafter by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar quarter, a calculation of the then current Debt Yield, together with such back-up information as Lender shall reasonably require with respect to such calculation of Debt Yield.
(b)    Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall furnish in a timely manner to Lender:

    
    
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(i)    an accounting of all security deposits held in connection with any Lease of any part of any Individual Property, including the name and identification number of the accounts in which such security deposits are held, the name and address of the financial institutions in which such security deposits are held and the name of the Person to contact at such financial institution, along with any authority or release necessary for Lender to obtain information regarding such accounts directly from such financial institutions; and
(ii)    evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the terms and conditions of Articles 5 and 9 hereof.
(c)    Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of request, furnish Lender (and shall cause Sponsor and/or Guarantor to furnish to Lender) with such other additional financial or management information (including State and Federal tax returns) as may, from time to time, be reasonably required by Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall furnish to Lender and its agents convenient facilities for the examination and audit of any such books and records.
(d)    Borrower agrees that (i) Borrower shall keep adequate books and records of account and (ii) all Required Financial Items (defined below) to be delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 4.12 shall: (A) be complete and correct; (B) present fairly the financial condition of the applicable Person; (C) disclose all liabilities that are required to be reflected or reserved against; and (D) be prepared (1) in the form required by Lender and certified by a Responsible Officer of Borrower (2) in electronic format and (3) to the extent applicable, in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method. Borrower agrees that all Required Financial Items shall not contain any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact.
(e)    Borrower acknowledges the importance to Lender of the timely delivery of each of the items required by this Section 4.12 and the other financial reporting items required by this Agreement (each, a “Required Financial Item” and, collectively, the “Required Financial Items”). Borrower shall pay to Lender the sum of $2,500.00 per occurrence for each failure by Borrower to deliver any of the Required Financial Items to Lender within one (1) Business Day after the due date specified herein (a “Reporting Failure”). It shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any such payment is not received by Lender within thirty (30) days of the date on which such payment is due, and Lender shall be entitled to the exercise of all of its rights and remedies provided hereunder.
Section 4.13.    Estoppel Certificates.
(a)    After request by Lender, Borrower, within ten (10) Business Days of such request, shall furnish Lender or any proposed assignee with a statement, duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth (i) the original principal amount of each Component of the Loan, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of each Component of the Loan, (iii) the rate of interest of the Loan, (iv) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan, (v) the date installments of interest and/or principal were last paid, (vi) that, except as provided in such statement, no Event of Default exists, (vii) that this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations and have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such

    
    
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modification, (viii) whether any offsets or defenses exist against the obligations secured hereby and, if any are alleged to exist, a detailed description thereof, (ix) the date to which the Rents thereunder have been paid pursuant to the Leases, (x) whether or not, to the best knowledge of Borrower, any of the lessees under the Leases are in default under the Leases, and, if any of the lessees are in default, setting forth the specific nature of all such defaults, (xi) the amount of security deposits held by Borrower under each Lease and that such amounts are consistent with the amounts required under each Lease, and (xii) as to any other matters reasonably requested by Lender and reasonably related to the Leases, the obligations created and evidenced hereby and by the Security Instruments or any Individual Property.
(b)    Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, promptly upon request, duly executed estoppel certificates from any one or more Tenants as required by Lender attesting to such facts regarding its Lease as Lender may reasonably require, including, but not limited to, attestations that each Lease covered thereby is in full force and effect with no defaults thereunder on the part of any party, that none of the Rents have been paid more than one month in advance, except as security, no free rent or other concessions are due lessee and that the lessee claims no defense or offset against the full and timely performance of its obligations under such Lease.
(c)    Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of request, estoppel certificates from each party under any Property Document in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Section 4.14.    Leases and Rents.
(a)    All Leases and all renewals of Leases executed after the date hereof shall (i) be on commercially reasonable terms with unaffiliated, third parties (unless otherwise consented to by Lender), (ii) provide that such Lease is subordinate to the Security Instruments and that the lessee will attorn to Lender and any purchaser at a foreclosure sale and (iii) not contain any terms which would have a Material Adverse Effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not, without the prior written approval of Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), enter into, renew, extend, amend any economic or material non-economic provisions thereof, modify, permit any assignment of or subletting under, waive any economic or material non-economic provisions of, release any party to, terminate, reduce rents under, accept a surrender of space under, or shorten the term of, in each case, any Major Lease.
(b)    Without limitation of subsection (a) above, Borrower (i) shall observe and perform in all material respects the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in a commercially reasonable manner; (ii) shall enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases upon the part of the lessee thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner; (iii) shall not collect any of the Rents more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits); (iv) shall not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (v) shall not, without Lender’s prior written consent, alter, modify or change any Lease to the extent the same would, individually or in the aggregate, (A) cause any such Lease to violate 4.14(a)(i) through (iii) above or (B) have a Material

    
    
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Adverse Effect; and (vi) shall hold all security deposits under all Leases in accordance with Legal Requirements. Upon request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with executed copies of all Leases.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrower shall not willfully withhold from Lender any information regarding renewal, extension, amendment, modification, waiver of provisions of, termination, rental reduction of, surrender of space of, or shortening of the term of, any Lease during the term of the Loan.
(d)    Borrower shall notify Lender in writing, within two (2) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or payment or other termination fee or payment paid by any Tenant under any Lease (a “Termination Fee”), and within such two (2) Business Day period Borrower shall deposit such Termination Fee into the Termination Fee Account.
(e)    At Borrower’s request, Lender shall enter into a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement prepared by Borrower and delivered to Lender in a form reasonably acceptable to Lender as to any Major Lease permitted under the Loan Documents. Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid to Lender Lender’s actual costs reasonably incurred in connection with such negotiation of such subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement.
Section 4.15.    Management Agreement.
(a)    Borrower shall (i) in a commercially reasonable manner diligently and promptly perform, observe and enforce all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed, observed and enforced to the end that all things shall be done which are necessary to keep unimpaired the rights of Borrower under each Management Agreement, (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default or other material notice received by Borrower under any Management Agreement; (iv) promptly give notice to Lender of any notice or information that Borrower receives which indicates that any Manager is terminating its related Management Agreement or that Manager is otherwise discontinuing its management of any Individual Property; and (v) promptly enforce in a commercially reasonable manner the performance and observance of all of the covenants required to be performed and observed by Manager under each Management Agreement.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (i) surrender, terminate or cancel any Management Agreement, consent to any assignment of any Manager’s interest under the related Management Agreement or otherwise replace Manager or renew or extend any Management Agreement (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) or enter into any other new or replacement management agreement with respect to the Property; provided, however, (1) that Borrower may replace Manager and/or consent to the assignment of Manager’s interest under a Management Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents and (2) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which such Management Agreement has been terminated, cancelled and surrendered is a Permitted Self-Management

    
    
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Property, upon such termination, cancellation or surrender of such Management Agreement, Borrower shall be permitted to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions; (ii) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of a Management Agreement; (iii) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under a Management Agreement; or (iv) otherwise modify, change, alter or amend, in any material respect, or waive or release any of its material rights and remedies under, a Management Agreement in any material respect.
(c)    If Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any material term, covenant or condition of any Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of such Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Borrower, to the end that the rights of Borrower in, to and under the Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right (subject to the rights of Tenants and to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements) to enter upon the related Individual Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Borrower of default under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in good faith, in reliance thereon. Manager has agreed to sub-contract to the un-Affiliated third-parties set forth on Schedule XX attached hereto its management responsibilities pursuant to the applicable Sub-Management Agreements set opposite such third-party. Borrower shall notify Lender if Manager further sub-contracts to a third party or an Affiliate any or all of its management responsibilities under the Management Agreement and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Manager to cause any sub-contracts of its management responsibilities to be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Assignment of Management Agreement.
(d)    Borrower shall, from time to time, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Manager under each Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Borrower with the terms of each Management Agreement as may be requested by Lender.
(e)    Borrower shall have the right to replace Manager or consent to the assignment of Manager’s rights under any Management Agreement, in each case, to the extent that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) Lender receives at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of the same, (iii) such replacement or assignment (as applicable) will not result in a Property Document Event, and (iv) the applicable New Manager is a Qualified Manager engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement and such Qualified Manager has obtained all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authorities. Manager shall not (and Borrower shall not permit Manager to) resign as Manager or otherwise cease managing any Individual Property (i) until a New Manager is engaged to manage such Individual Property in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents or (ii) if no Event of

    
    
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Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which Manager has resigned is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower shall be permitted to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions.
(f)    Without limitation of the foregoing, if any Management Agreement is terminated or expires (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement), comes up for renewal or extension (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) but is not renewed or extended, ceases to be in full force or effect or is for any other reason no longer in effect (including, without limitation, in connection with any Sale or Pledge), then Borrower shall either (A) engage, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, a New Manager to manage the related Individual Property, which such New Manager shall (i) to the extent a Trigger Period pursuant to clause (A)(ii) of the definition of Trigger Period is continuing or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and if opted by Lender, be selected by Lender and (ii) be a Qualified Manager and shall be engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement or (B) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property related to such Management Agreement which was terminated or expired is a Permitted Self-Management Property, self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self Management Conditions.
(g)    As conditions precedent to any engagement of a New Manager hereunder, (i) New Manager and Borrower shall execute an Assignment of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto as may be required by the Rating Agencies), (ii) to the extent that such New Manager is an Affiliated Manager, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such New Manager and new management agreement and (iii) if requested by Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the engagement of such New Manager will not result in a Property Document Event.
(h)    Borrower shall notify Lender in writing, within five (5) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or similar payment or other termination fee or similar payment paid by any Manager, and Borrower further covenants and agrees that Borrower shall cause any such termination fee or payment to be promptly deposited into the Cash Management Account.
(i)    In the event that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager, which is not an Affiliate of Borrower, to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In addition, in the event that (i) an Individual Property or Properties shall cease to be a Permitted Self-Management Property and/or (ii) the Self-Management Conditions shall no longer be satisfied, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(j)    Lender’s consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required with respect to any Sale or Pledge of any Affiliated Manager, which consent may be conditioned upon receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion.

    
    
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(k)    Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this Section shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
Section 4.16.    Payment for Labor and Materials.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower will promptly pay (or cause to be paid) when due all bills and costs for labor, materials, and specifically fabricated materials incurred in connection with any non-Triple Net Leased Property (any such bills and costs with respect to any Individual Property, a “Work Charge”) and never permit to exist in respect of such non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event never permit to be created or exist in respect of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay (or cause to be paid) when due all Work Charges and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to exist in respect of such Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to be created or exist in respect of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Work Charge, the applicability of any Work Charge to Borrower or to any Individual Property or any alleged non-payment of any Work Charge and defer paying the same, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof pay (or cause to be paid) any such contested Work Charge determined to be valid, applicable or unpaid; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Work Charge from the applicable Individual Property or Borrower shall have paid the same (or shall have caused the same to be paid) under protest; and (vi) Borrower shall furnish (or cause to be furnished) such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure payment of such Work Charge, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to pay for such Work Charge at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or non-payment of

    
    
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such Work Charge is finally established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in present danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.17.    Performance of Other Agreements. Borrower shall observe and perform in all material respects each and every term to be observed or performed by Borrower pursuant to the terms of any agreement or recorded instrument affecting or pertaining to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), or given by Borrower to Lender for the purpose of further securing the Debt and any amendments, modifications or changes thereto unless the failure to so observe and perform would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.18.    Debt Cancellation. Borrower shall not cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than termination of Leases in accordance herewith) owed to Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration (or other good faith business reasons) and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business.
Section 4.19.    ERISA
(a)    Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
(b)    Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Security Instruments, as requested by Lender in its reasonable discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
(A)
Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);
(B)
Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or
(C)
Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c)    Borrower shall not maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, or suffer or permit any member of Borrower’s “controlled group of corporations” to maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to a “defined benefit plan” or a

    
    
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“multiemployer pension plan”. The terms in quotes above are defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
Section 4.20.    No Joint Assessment. Except as set forth on Schedule XXXI hereto, Borrower shall not suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property.
Section 4.21.    Alterations. Notwithstanding anything contained herein (including, without limitation, Article 8 hereof) to the contrary, Lender’s prior approval shall be required in connection with (I) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is not a Triple Net Leased Property (the “Landlord Alterations”) and (II) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is a Triple Net Leased Property to the extent that Borrower has the right to consent to, or approve, such alterations, in each instance (a) that may have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the cost of which (including any related alteration, improvement or replacement) is reasonably anticipated to exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold or (c) that are structural in nature, which approval may be granted or withheld in Lender’s reasonable discretion. If the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to any such Landlord Alterations to the Improvements shall at any time exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold, Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (i) cash, (ii) U.S. Obligations, (iii) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender, (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (iv) a completion guaranty from Guarantor (provided that Lender shall have received a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the same) or (v) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements over the applicable Alteration Threshold.
Section 4.22.    Property Document Covenants. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall (i) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its material rights thereunder and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of each financial statement, business plan,

    
    
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capital expenditures plan, notice, report and estimate received by it under the Property Documents; (iv) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner; (v) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable non-Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents; and (vi) not, without the prior written consent of Lender (not to be unreasonably withheld or as permitted pursuant to Section 4.23 hereof with respect to each Ground Lease), (A) enter into any new Property Document or replace or execute modifications to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents, (C) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Property Documents, (D) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under the Property Documents, (E) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under, the Property Documents in any material respect or (F) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents.
Section 4.23.    Ground Lease Covenants. Without limitation of the other provisions herein (including, without limitation, Section 4.22 hereof), each Borrower makes the following covenants with respect to each Ground Lease:
(a)    Borrower shall (i) pay (or cause to be paid) all rents, additional rents and other sums required to be paid by Borrower, as tenant under and pursuant to the provisions of each Ground Lease, (ii) diligently perform and observe (or cause to be performed and observed) all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Ground Lease on the part of Borrower, as tenant thereunder, (iii) promptly notify Lender of the giving of any notice by the landlord under any Ground Lease to Borrower of any default by Borrower and deliver to Lender a true copy of each such notice within five (5) Business Days of receipt, and (iv) promptly notify Lender of any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of the landlord under any Ground Lease or of any notice thereof, and deliver to Lender a true copy of such notice within five (5) Business Days of Borrower’s receipt.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without the prior consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld in the case of clause (ii) of this subsection (b)), (i) surrender the leasehold estate created by any Ground Lease or terminate or cancel any Ground Lease or (ii) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend any Ground Lease, either orally or in writing (provided that Lender’s consent shall not be required for any modification of any Ground Lease that extends its term but does not change any of its other terms and conditions (other than to a de minimis extent)), and if Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any

    
    
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Ground Lease on the part of Borrower and shall fail to cure the same prior to the expiration of any applicable cure period provided thereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Ground Lease on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed on behalf of Borrower, to the end that the rights of Borrower in, to and under such Ground Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If the landlord under any Ground Lease shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default under such Ground Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon.
(c)    Borrower shall exercise each individual option, if any, to extend or renew the term of each Ground Lease within sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease (the “Renewal Deadline”) (unless such option is not permitted to be exercised until after a date that is sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease, in which instance Borrower shall exercise each individual option on the earliest permitted date), and Borrower hereby expressly authorizes and appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact to exercise any such option in the name of and upon behalf of Borrower, which power of attorney shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest. Borrower’s failure to exercise the aforesaid renewal option within the aforesaid period shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder.
(d)    Notwithstanding anything contained in any Ground Lease to the contrary, Borrower shall not, without prior written consent of Lender, sublet any portion of the leasehold estate created by the Ground Lease except in accordance with the express terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(e)    In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.17(b) of that certain Ground Lease, dated November 29, 2007, between Borrower and Catholic Health Initiatives Colorado, a nonprofit Colorado corporation d/b/a St. Anthony North Hospital (the “St. Anthony Ground Lease”), the applicable Fee Owner elects to terminate the St. Anthony Ground Lease because Borrower does not agree to bear any remedial expenses (with respect to contamination of the Leased Land, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease, existing as of the Lease Commencement Date, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease) in excess of $100,000.00, then (i) such termination shall be a Property Document Event, and an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.1(t) hereof, provided, however, that Borrower may avoid the occurrence of such Event of Default by prepaying the Loan within fifteen (15) Business Days of such termination of the St. Anthony Ground Lease in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7 hereof, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Individual Property subject to the St. Anthony Ground Lease together with any other amounts which would be due or payable in connection with the Release of such Individual Property pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, and (ii) such termination shall be deemed to be a “voluntary termination” of the St. Anthony Ground Lease for the purpose of Section 13.1(a)(xi) hereof, unless Borrower shall prepay the Loan in accordance with the foregoing clause (i).
Section 4.24.    Operating Lease Covenants.
(a)    Each Borrower represents, covenants and warrants that it is the express intent of Borrower and Operating Lessee that the Operating Lease constitute a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that

    
    
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the sole interest of the Operating Lessee in each applicable Individual Property is as tenant under the Operating Lease. In the event that it shall be determined that the Operating Lease is not a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the interest of the Operating Lessee in any applicable Individual Property is other than that of tenant under the Operating Lease, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that it shall cause the Operating Lessee’s interest in such Individual Property, however characterized, to continue to be subject and subordinate to the lien of the Security Instruments on all the same terms and conditions as contained in the Operating Lease and the applicable Security Instrument.
(b)    Without Lender’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Borrower shall not (a) surrender, terminate or cancel the Operating Lease, (b) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Operating Lease, (c) increase or consent to the increase or decrease or consent to the decrease of the amount of any charges under the Operating Lease, (d) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend the Operating Lease or waive or release any of Borrower’s rights and remedies under the Operating Lease; or (e) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the Operating Lessee of or from Operating Lessee’s obligations, covenants and/or conditions under the Operating Lease, in each instance to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(c)    Borrower hereby assigns to Lender, as further security for the payment and performance of the Debt and observance of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all of the rights, privileges and prerogatives of each applicable Borrower, as landlord and each applicable Operating Lessee, as tenant, as applicable, under each Operating Lease to surrender the leasehold estates created by such Operating Lease or to terminate, cancel, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend such Operating Lease to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, subject only to the rights granted to Borrower and Operating Lessee pursuant to this Section 4.24 hereof, and any such surrender of the leasehold estate created by such Operating Lease or termination, cancellation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of such Operating Lease not permitted pursuant to the foregoing terms of this Section 4.24 shall be void and of no force or effect.
(d)    If at any time Operating Lessee shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Operating Lessee as tenant thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Operating Lessee fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Operating Lessee from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Operating Lease on the part of Operating Lessee, as tenant thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Operating Lessee, to the end that the rights of Operating Lessee in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make

    
    
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any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Operating Lessee thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Properties at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Borrower to Operating Lessee, as tenant under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(e)    If at any time Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Borrower, as landlord thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Borrower fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Operating Lease on the part of Borrower, as landlord thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Borrower, to the end that the rights of Borrower in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Borrower thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Operating Lessee shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Operating Lessee to Borrower, as landlord under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(f)    In the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Borrower (including Operating Lessee), any attempt by Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to surrender its leasehold estate, or any portion thereof, under any Operating Lease, or any attempt under such circumstances by Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to terminate, cancel or acquiesce in the rejection of any Operating Lease without the consent of Lender shall be null and void. Borrower (including Operating Lessee) each hereby expressly releases, assigns, relinquishes and surrenders

    
    
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unto Lender all of its right, power and authority to terminate, cancel, acquiesce in the rejection of, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend each Operating Lease in any respect, either orally or in writing, in the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Borrower (including Operating Lessee), and any attempt on the part of Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to exercise any such right without the consent of Lender shall be null and void. Each of Borrower (including Operating Lessee) hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact which power of attorney shall be coupled with an interest, for the purpose of exercising its rights pursuant to Section 365(h) of the Bankruptcy Code or any successor to such Section (i) to obtain for the benefit of Borrower (including Operating Lessee) or Lender a right to possession or statutory term of years derived from or incident to such Operating Lease, or (ii) to treat such Operating Lease as terminated.
(g)    Notwithstanding the rejection of the Operating Lease by Borrower, as debtor in possession, or by a trustee for Borrower, pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, neither the lien of the Security Instruments nor Lender’s rights with respect to any Operating Lease shall be affected or impaired by reason thereof. In the event that Operating Lessee shall remain in possession of any Property following a rejection of any Operating Lease by Borrower, as debtor in possession, or by a trustee for Borrower, Operating Lessee agrees that it shall not exercise any right of offset against the rent payable under such Operating Lease, pursuant to Section 365(h)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, without the prior consent of Lender thereto.
(h)    Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to exercise on behalf of Borrower or Operating Lessee any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease if Borrower and/or Operating Lessee shall fail to exercise any such options to the extent the same is reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Operating Lessee hereby absolutely and unconditionally assigns and grants to Lender Operating Lessee’s irrevocable power of attorney, coupled with an interest, to exercise any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease on behalf of and in the name of Operating Lessee following Operating Lessee's failure to do so to the extent the same is reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, and to take at any time any or all other actions on behalf of Operating Lessee required for the preservation of each Operating Lease. Borrower hereby absolutely and unconditionally assigns and grants to Lender Borrower’s irrevocable power of attorney, coupled with an interest, to exercise any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease on behalf of and in the name of Borrower following Borrower's failure to do so, and to take at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default any or all other actions on behalf of Borrower required for the preservation of each Operating Lease.
(i)    In connection with any Secondary Market Transaction and otherwise no more often than one time per calendar year, Borrower shall within fifteen (15) days after request by Lender, execute, acknowledge and deliver a statement certifying as to the existence of any defaults under each Operating Lease and as to the rent payable thereunder.

    
    
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Section 4.25.    Health Care Covenants.
(a)    Operating Lessee shall cause the operations conducted or to be conducted at each RIDEA Facility to be conducted in a manner consistent in all material respects with Health Care Requirements and, in connection therewith, Borrower covenants that:
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause a standard of care to be maintained for the residents of each RIDEA Facility at all times at a level necessary to insure a level of quality care for the residents of such RIDEA Facility in compliance in all material respects with Health Care Requirements;
(ii)    Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause a standard of care to be maintained in the storage, use, transportation and disposal of all medical equipment, medical supplies, medical products or gases, and medical waste, of any kind and in any form, that is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements;
(iii)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a prudent manner in material compliance with applicable Health Care Requirements relating thereto and all material Health Care Licenses and Program participation agreements;
(iv)    Operating Lessee shall cause all deposits relating to Health Care Requirements, including deposits relating to residents or residency agreements to be maintained in material compliance with all Health Care Requirements. Operating Lessee shall, upon reasonable written request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Operating Lessee compliance with the foregoing; and
(v)    Operating Lessee shall cause all residency and other agreements with residents of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all applicable Health Care Requirements.
(b)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to not cause or permit any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant to, (A) assign or transfer any of its interest in any Health Care Licenses or Program (including rights to payment thereunder) pertaining to Borrower, such Master Tenant and/or such Subtenant or any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, or (B) assign or transfer, remove or permit any other Person to physically transfer or remove any current records pertaining to any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, therefrom, including a material number of resident records, medical and clinical records (except for removal of such patient resident records as directed by the patients or residents owning such records), without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and/or each Subtenant to not, with respect to each Health Care License (i) transfer such Health Care License to any location other than the applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable or (ii) pledge such Health Care License as collateral security

    
    
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and Operating Lessee shall hold (and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Master Tenant and/or Subtenant to hold) such Health Care License free from restriction or known conflict that would reasonably be expected to have an Material Adverse Effect.
(d)    Operating Lessee shall not materially change the terms of any Program participation agreement or its normal billing, payment or reimbursement policies or related procedures, including the amount and timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs.
(e)    Operating Lessee shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all required Program cost reports and all required filings for the RIDEA Facilities are accurate and complete and not misleading in any material respect, and (ii) file all required Program cost reports and required filings on or prior to the date such reports are due including any extensions. Operating Lessee will make available to Lender a complete and accurate copy of all Program cost reports and required filings for Operating Lessee and thereafter promptly make available to Lender any amendments filed with respect to such reports and all notices, responses, audit reports or inquiries with respect to such reports.
(f)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within thirty (30) days of receipt but at least five (5) days prior to the earliest date on which Operating Lessee is required to take any action with respect thereto or would suffer any adverse consequence, a copy of any Health Care Authority or Program survey report or any statement of deficiencies relating to a RIDEA Facility, including for any Skilled Nursing Facility any reports making a finding of “Immediate Jeopardy”, a deficiency score of “substandard quality of care” (as that term is defined in Part 488 or 42 C.F.R.), or a “G” level deficiency cited in two consecutive Facility Surveys in a case where a “G” level deficiency was found in a Facility Survey earlier in the same cycle, and for each RIDEA Facility, within the time period required by the particular Health Care Authority or Program for furnishing a plan of correction also furnish or cause to be furnished to Lender a copy of the plan of correction generated from such Facility survey or report for Operating Lessee and all subsequent correspondence related thereto, and use commercially reasonable efforts to correct or cause to be corrected any deficiency, the curing of which is a condition of continued licensure or of full participation in any Program by the date required for cure by such Health Care Authority (plus extensions granted by such Health Care Authority).
(g)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after receipt thereof by Operating Lessee, any other notices or charges issued relating to the material non‑compliance by Operating Lessee with Health Care Requirements, provided however that Lender shall be promptly notified in writing of any inquiry or investigation relating to a RIDEA Facility by any State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, any State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, any State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of the Operating Lessee or any RIDEA Facility.
(h)    Borrower shall provide prompt written notice upon learning of any inquiry or investigation relating to a Non-RIDEA Facility by the State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, the State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, the State Attorney General, the United States Department of

    
    
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Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of a Master Tenant, Subtenant or any Non-RIDEA Facility.
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause all admission agreements and services agreements with residences of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all admission agreements and services agreement with residents of the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements.
(j)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt by Operating Lessee, any and all written notices from any Health Care Authority or Program that (i) Operating Lessee’s Program certification, as applicable, is being or could reasonably be expected to be revoked or suspended or (ii) action is being taken by such Health Care Authority or Program to discontinue, suspend, deny, materially decrease or recoup any material payments due, made or coming due to Operating Lessee, or related to the operation of any RIDEA Facility, any of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(k)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program, any of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program.
(l)    Borrower shall, and shall commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of its Tenants (including, without limitation, any Master Tenant and any Subtenant) to deliver all reporting required to be delivered by such Tenant under such Tenant’s Lease and Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of its receipt thereof, deliver to Lender all reporting delivered by Tenant to Borrower.
Section 4.26.    Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness. Borrowers shall use commercially reasonable efforts (including, without limitation, the filing of legal action to enforce Borrower’s rights and remedies under the applicable Master Lease and Sublease, as applicable) to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to conform to the limitations on Indebtedness set forth in each related Master Lease and each related Sublease, as applicable, and shall enforce its rights under such Master Lease and such Sublease subject to and in compliance with the terms hereof in the event of a breach of such provisions by such Master Tenant and/or by such Subtenant. Borrower shall not waive compliance by any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant with such provisions, shall not consent to any modification of such provisions and shall not amend such provisions in each case without the prior written consent of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Section 4.27.    Affiliates. Without Lender’s consent, Borrower shall not at any time during the term of the Loan be or become an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.

    
    
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Section 4.28.    Embargoed Person. Each Borrower Party and each Affiliated Manager has performed and shall perform reasonable due diligence to insure that at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale or Pledge or other transfer permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party and/or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity, including money laundering, terrorism or terrorism activities, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law, or may cause any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) to be subject to forfeiture or seizure. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
ARTICLE 5.

ENTITY COVENANTS
Section 5.1.    Single Purpose Entity/Separateness.
(a)    Each Borrower will not without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if requested by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto:
(i)    engage in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation, management, leasing, sale, transfer, exchange, financing, refinancing, improvement and maintenance of the applicable Individual Property, and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor;
(ii)    acquire or own any assets other than (A) the applicable Individual Property, and (B) such incidental personal property as may be necessary or appropriate for the purposes described in clause (i) of this Section 5.1(a);
(iii)    (A) merge into or consolidate with any Person other than one or more other Borrowers, (B) dissolve, terminate or liquidate, (C) transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets except as permitted by the Loan Documents, or (D) change its legal structure;
(iv)    fail to observe, in all material respects, all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its separate existence, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the special purpose entity/bankruptcy remote provisions of its organizational documents (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements

    
    
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related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);
(v)    own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person (other than, with respect to any SPE Component Entity, in the applicable Borrower);
(vi)    commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers);
(vii)    incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Debt, (B) trade and operational indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business with trade creditors or in the routine administration of its affairs, provided such indebtedness is (1) unsecured (it being understood that indebtedness secured only by Permitted Encumbrances will be deemed unsecured), (2) not evidenced by a note, and (3) due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and is either paid on or prior to such date or being contested in good faith, (C) Permitted Equipment Leases and/or (D) such other liabilities as are permitted pursuant to this Agreement; provided however, that the aggregate amount of the indebtedness described in (B) and (C), without taking into account any such indebtedness which is being contested in good faith or is to be paid from the Reserve Accounts or other collateral held by Lender, shall not exceed (I) at any time with respect to any Individual Property that does not include a RIDEA Facility, two percent (2%) of the Total Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property and (II) at any time with respect to an Individual Property that includes a RIDEA Facility, four percent (4%) of the Total Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property. No Indebtedness other than the Debt may be secured (subordinate or pari passu) by any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) except as permitted under this Agreement;
(viii)    fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers). Borrower’s assets will not be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers); provided, however, that Borrower’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (A) any such consolidated financial statement contains a note indicating that the Borrower’s separate assets and credit are not available to pay the debts of such Affiliate and that Borrower’s liabilities do not constitute obligations of the consolidated entity, except that one or more other Borrowers may be liable, and Guarantor may be liable (to the extent provided in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity), for obligations of any Borrower and (B) such assets shall also be listed on the balance sheet of one or more Borrowers, as applicable. Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;
(ix)    except for capital contributions and capital distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, upon terms and conditions that are substantially

    
    
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similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;
(x)    maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person (it being acknowledged that assets of Borrowers may be commingled);
(xi)    assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person, except (in each case) for one or more other Borrowers;
(xii)    make any loans or advances to any Person other than pursuant to Leases entered into in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof and in compliance with the provisions set forth in this Section 5.1;
(xiii)    fail to file its own tax returns, separate from those of any other Person, except (A) to the extent that Borrower is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes and is not required to file any tax return by applicable Legal Requirements, or (B) if Borrower is prohibited by applicable Legal Requirements from doing so;
(xiv)    fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name or in a name franchised or licensed to it or a fictitious name registered with each applicable Governmental Authority (it being understood that such Borrower’s business may be conducted on its behalf by another Person under a management or other agreement pursuant to which the counterparty holds itself out as an agent or contractor of such Borrower), (C) hold its assets in its own name (provided that it may commingle its assets with one or more other Borrowers) or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;
(xv)    fail to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so);
(xvi)    without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director (regardless of whether such Independent Director is engaged at the Borrower or SPE Component Entity level), take any Material Action with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms

    
    
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of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors has consented to such foregoing action);
(xvii)    fail to allocate shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate stationery, invoices and checks, except in each case for expenses, stationery, invoices and checks shared with one or more other Borrowers;
(xviii)    fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees and a fairly allocated portion of any personnel and overhead expenses that it shares with any Affiliate) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so and except for payment of any Borrower’s liabilities by one or more other Borrowers and sharing of employees, personnel or overhead expenses by one or more Borrowers);
(xix)    acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, except that any SPE Component Entity may acquire securities in any applicable Borrower and that any Borrower may be liable for obligations of one or more other Borrowers;
(xx)    identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or
(xxi)    violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to Borrower and its principals in the Non-Consolidation Opinion or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(b)    If Borrower is a partnership or limited liability company (other than an Acceptable LLC), each general partner (in the case of a partnership) and at least one member (in the case of a limited liability company) of Borrower, as applicable, shall be a corporation or an Acceptable LLC (each an “SPE Component Entity”) whose sole asset is its interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest). Each SPE Component Entity (i) will at all times comply with each of the covenants, terms and provisions contained in Section 5.1(a)(iii) - (vi) (inclusive) and (viii) – (xxi) (inclusive) and, if such SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, Section 5.1(c) and (d) hereof, as if such representation, warranty or covenant was made directly by such SPE Component Entity; (ii) will not engage in any business or activity unrelated to owning an interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iii) will not acquire or own any assets other than its partnership, membership, or other equity interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iv) will at all times continue to own no less than a 0.01% direct equity ownership interest in Borrower; (v) will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), except for trade payables not to exceed $10,000 which are incurred in the routine administration of its affairs, are unsecured, are not evidenced by a note and are due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and

    
    
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are either paid on or prior to such date or are being contested in good faith; and (vi) will cause Borrower to comply with the provisions of this Section 5.1.
(c)    In the event Borrower or the SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), one person acting as Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) automatically be admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a member with a 0% economic interest (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remain at least two (2) Independent Directors of the SPE Component Entity or Borrower (as applicable) in accordance with Section 5.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of the first substitute member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iii) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable); provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as Special Member, Special Member

    
    
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shall not be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(d)    The LLC Agreement shall further provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) agree in writing (A) to continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(e)    With respect to each Borrower, (i) such Borrower is and always has been duly formed, validly existing and in good standing in the State in which it was formed and in any other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business; (ii) such Borrower has no judgments or liens of any nature presently outstanding against it (other than Permitted Encumbrances); (iii) such Borrower is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to such Borrower and has received all permits necessary for such Borrower to operate, unless a failure to comply with or possess the same would not materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of such Borrower; (iv) except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, no Borrower is aware of any pending or threatened litigation involving such Borrower that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower, or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (v) such Borrower is not involved in any dispute with any taxing authority, other than any contesting of taxes in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (vi) such Borrower has paid or has caused to be paid all real estate taxes that are due and payable with respect to its applicable Individual Property other than any such taxes which are not yet delinquent or are being contested in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (vii) such Borrower has never owned any property other than its applicable Individual Property and such personal property incidental, ancillary or related to or necessary or appropriate for the purposes described in clause (y) of this clause (vii) and (y) has never engaged in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation, management, leasing, sale, transfer, exchange, financing, refinancing, improvement and maintenance of its applicable Individual Property, and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor; (viii) such Borrower is not now, nor has ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons or legal proceeding that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the

    
    
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condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (ix) all financial statements that Borrower has provided to Lender are true, correct and complete in all material respects and reflect a fair and accurate view of the financial condition of Borrower (taken as a whole) as of the date thereof; (x) except as set forth in the Environmental Reports, the most recent Phase One environmental audit for the applicable Individual Property owned by such Borrower recommended no action; (x) such Borrower has no contingent or actual obligations not related to its applicable Individual Property, the purposes described in clause (vii) above, or the routine administration of its affairs and (xi) at all times since its formation to the date hereof, such Borrower has complied with the separateness covenants set forth in its organizational documents.
Section 5.2.    Independent Director.
(a)    The organizational documents of Borrower (to the extent Borrower is a corporation or an Acceptable LLC) or the SPE Component Entity, as applicable, shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “Independent Director”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, either (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member or employee of, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years experience in serving as an independent director and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider (provided that, if the Approved ID Provider that employs an Independent Director is disapproved by the Rating Agencies, such Independent Director shall be deemed to satisfy this clause (III) unless and until Borrower fails to replace such Independent Director within five (5) Business Days after receiving notice of such disapproval from Lender).
(b)    The organizational documents of each Borrower and the SPE Component Entity shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of Borrower and the SPE Component Entity and the constituent equity owners of such entities (constituent equity owners, the “Constituent Members”) shall not take any action set forth in Section 5.1(a)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or

    
    
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replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in Borrower’s and SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties to the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in Borrower or SPE Component Entity (as applicable) exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Members), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Members, Borrower and SPE Component Entity and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Members, Borrower or SPE Component Entity is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Members, any directors of Borrower or SPE Component Entity or any other Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to Borrower, SPE Component Entity, any Constituent Member or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.
Section 5.3.    Change of Name, Identity or Structure. Borrower shall not change (or permit to be changed) Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s (a) name, (b) identity (including its trade name or names), (c) principal place of business set forth on the first page of this Agreement or (d) if not an individual, Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s corporate, partnership or other structure or state of formation, without, in each case, notifying Lender of such change in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such change and, in the case of a change in Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s structure or state of formation, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, prior to or contemporaneously with the effective date of any such change, any financing statement or financing statement change required by Lender to establish or maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interest granted herein. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall execute a certificate in form satisfactory to Lender listing the trade names under which Borrower or the SPE Component Entity intends to operate the applicable Individual Property, and representing and warranting that Borrower or the SPE Component Entity does business under no other trade name with respect to the applicable Individual Property.
Section 5.4.    Business and Operations. Borrower will qualify to do business and will remain in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction as and to the extent the same are required for the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of the applicable Individual Property.

    
    
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ARTICLE 6.

NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
Section 6.1.    Transfer Definitions. As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, “Restricted Party” shall mean Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor, any SPE Component Entity, any Affiliated Manager, or any shareholder, partner, member or non-member manager, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor or any SPE Component Entity; and a “Sale or Pledge” shall mean a voluntary or involuntary sale, conveyance, mortgage, grant, bargain, encumbrance, pledge, assignment, grant of any options with respect to, or any other transfer or disposition of (directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, and whether or not for consideration or of record) of a legal or beneficial interest.
Section 6.2.    No Sale/Encumbrance.
(a)    It shall be an Event of Default hereof if, without the prior written consent of Lender, a Sale or Pledge of any Individual Property or any part thereof or any legal or beneficial interest therein (including, without limitation, the Loan and/or Loan Documents) occurs, a Sale or Pledge of an interest in any Restricted Party occurs and/or Borrower shall acquire any land in addition to the land owned by Borrower as of the Closing Date (each of the foregoing, collectively, a “Prohibited Transfer”), other than (notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2(b) below) (i) pursuant to Leases of space in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.14 and all subleases thereunder, (ii) Permitted Encumbrances and (iii) as permitted pursuant to the express terms of Section 2.10 hereof and this Article 6.
(b)    A Prohibited Transfer shall include, but not be limited to, (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower agrees to sell the Properties, any Individual Property or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; (ii) an agreement by Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of any Individual Property for other than actual occupancy by a Tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any (A) Leases or any Rents or (B) Property Documents; (iii) if a Restricted Party is a corporation, any merger, consolidation or Sale or Pledge of such corporation’s stock or the creation or issuance of new stock in one or a series of transactions; (iv) if a Restricted Party is a limited or general partnership or joint venture, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a general partner or the Sale or Pledge of the partnership interest of any general or limited partner or any profits or proceeds relating to such partnership interests or the creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests; (v) if a Restricted Party is a limited liability company, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a managing member or non-member manager (or if no managing member, any member) or the Sale or Pledge of the membership interest of any member or any profits or proceeds relating to such membership interest; (vi) if a Restricted Party is a trust or nominee trust, any merger, consolidation or the Sale or Pledge of the legal or beneficial interest in a Restricted Party or the creation or issuance of new legal or beneficial interests; (vii) any action for partition of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or any similar action instituted or prosecuted by Borrower or by any other Person, pursuant to any contractual agreement or other instrument or under applicable law

    
    
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(including, without limitation, common law), or (viii) Borrower entering into, or any Individual Property being subject to, any PACE Loan.
Section 6.3.    Permitted Equity Transfers.
(a)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, the following equity transfers shall be permitted without Lender’s consent: (i) a transfer (but not a pledge) by devise or descent or by operation of law upon the death of a Restricted Party or any member, partner or shareholder of a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (ii) the transfer (but not the pledge), in one or a series of transactions, of the stock, partnership interests or membership interests (as the case may be) in a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (iii) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of common stock in any Restricted Party that is a publicly traded entity, (iv) the pledge of any direct or indirect interests in Borrower and any SPE Component Entity in connection with the Mezzanine Loans and the exercise of any rights or remedies that any Mezzanine Lender may have under its respective Mezzanine Loan Documents or (v) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of limited partnership interests in Northstar Healthcare Income Operating Partnership, LP or an “operating partnership” whose general partner is Northstar Realty Finance Corp. and that acquired its interest in accordance with the provisions hereof (provided, that, the foregoing provisions of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above shall not be deemed to waive, qualify or otherwise limit Borrower’s obligation to comply with (or to cause the compliance with) the other covenants set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters)); provided, further, that, with respect to the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above (but not the transfers listed in clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above, including the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above solely to the extent that they are also transfers pursuant to clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above), (A) except with respect to the transfers listed in clause (i) and (v) above, Lender shall receive not less than fifteen (15) days prior written notice of such transfers (and with respect to the transfer listed in clause (i) above, Lender shall receive notice of such transfer not less than fifteen (15) days following Borrower’s knowledge thereof); (B) no such transfers shall result in a change in Control of Sponsor, Guarantor or Affiliated Manager; (C) after giving effect to such transfers, Sponsor shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and each SPE Component Entity and (II) Control Guarantor, each Borrower and each SPE Component Entity; (D) after giving effect to such transfers, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof; (E) such transfers shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof; (F) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such transfer more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such transfer; (G) such transfers shall be conditioned

    
    
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upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (H) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; and (I) such transfers shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents. Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall promptly provide Lender (y) a revised version of the Organizational Chart delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan reflecting any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3 and (z) credit searches (in form, scope and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender) with respect to any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3.
(b)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, a Public Company Exit shall be permitted and may be effectuated by the applicable Person provided that: (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such Public Company Exit, (ii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such Public Company Exit more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such Public Company Exit; (iv) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such Public Company Exit; (vi) such Public Company Exit shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity, (II) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity, or (III) a Qualified Public

    
    
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Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Public Company; (ix) if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Public Company Exit and (x) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such Public Company Exit.
(c)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, each of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc., or a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.3(b) hereof may, as security for debt incurred or to be incurred by Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, pledge, hypothecate, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance to a Qualified Lender in the assets of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively (including the indirect equity interests of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, in Borrower) and the holder of such pledge or security interest may exercise any remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (including any transfer of any indirect equity interest in Borrower in lieu of foreclosure) without Lender’s consent, provided that (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance and/or any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity, (ii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component

    
    
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Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument; (iv) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; (vi) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity, (II) if such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument is related to a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.4(b) hereof, such Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of each Borrower, any SPE Component Entity and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof) and (2) Control Borrower, any SPE Component and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof), (III) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity, or (IV) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any SPE Component Entity and (2) Control

    
    
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each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Lender; (ix) if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity, (x) there will be substantial collateral for such debt in addition to the indirect equity pledge and (xi) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such transfer.
Section 6.4.    Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6, at any time other than the sixty (60) days prior to and following any Securitization, a one-time transfer of each Individual Property in their entirety to (or one hundred percent (100%) of the direct or indirect legal or beneficial interests therein or in each Borrower and each SPE Component Entity), and the related assumptions of the Loan by, any Person (a “Transferee”) shall be permitted without Lender’s consent (except as specified in Section 6.4(b) below) provided that each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
(a)    no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    Borrower shall have delivered written notice to Lender of the terms of such prospective transfer not less than forty-five (45) days before the date on which such transfer is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, all such information concerning the proposed Transferee as Lender shall reasonably require. Unless such Transferee is a Qualified Transferee (or is fifty-one percent (51%) owned (directly or indirectly) and Controlled by a Qualified Transferee), Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee and its principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee and its principals, the general business standing of Transferee and its principals and Transferee’s and its principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate. To the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates)

    
    
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owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer;
(c)    Borrower shall have paid to Lender, concurrently with the closing of such prospective transfer, (i) a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to $533,118.85, (ii) all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection therewith and (iii) all fees, costs and expenses of all third parties and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith;
(d)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties (rather than by assignment of all of all of the legal and beneficial interests in Borrower and each SPE Component Entity), Transferee assumes and agrees to pay the Debt as and when due subject to the provisions of Article 13 hereof. Prior to or concurrently with the closing of such transfer, Transferee shall execute, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and Qualified Transferee shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity;
(e)    Borrower and Transferee, without any cost to Lender, shall furnish any information requested by Lender for the preparation of, and shall authorize Lender to file, new financing statements and financing statement amendments and other documents to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, and shall execute any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
(f)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties (rather than by assignment of all of all of the legal and beneficial interests in Borrower and each SPE Component Entity), Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such endorsements to Lender’s Title Insurance Policies insuring that fee simple or leasehold title to the Properties, as applicable, is vested in Transferee (subject to Permitted Encumbrances), hazard insurance endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the transfer, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender;
(g)    Transferee shall have furnished to Lender all appropriate papers evidencing Transferee’s organization and good standing, and (if Section 6.4(d) applies) the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt, which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of Transferee and of the entities, if any, which are partners or members of Transferee;
(h)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties (rather than by assignment of all of all of the legal and beneficial interests in Borrower and each SPE Component Entity), Transferee shall assume the obligations of Borrower under any Management Agreement or provide a new management agreement with a new manager which meets with the requirements of the Assignment of Management Agreement and Section 4.15 hereof and assign to Lender as additional security such new management agreement;

    
    
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(i)    Transferee shall furnish to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and an additional opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lender and its counsel (A) if Section 6.4(d) applies, that the assumption of the Debt has been duly authorized, executed and delivered, and that the assumption agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, binding and enforceable against Transferee in accordance with their terms, (B) that Transferee and any entity which is a controlling stockholder, member or general partner of Transferee, have been duly organized, and are in existence and good standing and (C) with respect to such other matters as Lender may reasonably request;
(j)    if required by Lender, Lender shall have received (A) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such transfer and (B) reasonably satisfactory evidence that the proposed transfer will not result in a Property Document Event;
(k)    Borrower’s obligations under the contract of sale pursuant to which the transfer is proposed to occur shall expressly be subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Section 6.4; and
(l)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each Mezzanine Borrower has complied with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to the assumption corresponding to the assumption requested pursuant to this Section 6.4.
Section 6.5.    Lender’s Rights. Lender reserves the right to condition the consent to a Prohibited Transfer requested hereunder (other than consents pursuant to Section 6.3 and 6.4 hereof) upon (a) a modification of the terms hereof and on assumption of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as so modified by the proposed Prohibited Transfer, (b) payment of a transfer fee of 1% of outstanding principal balance of the Loan and all of Lender’s expenses incurred in connection with such Prohibited Transfer, (c) receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the Prohibited Transfer, (d) the proposed transferee’s continued compliance with the covenants set forth in this Agreement, including, without limitation, the covenants in Article 5, (e) receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Prohibited Transfer and/or (f) such other conditions and/or legal opinions as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion to be in the interest of Lender. All expenses incurred by Lender shall be payable by Borrower whether or not Lender consents to the Prohibited Transfer. Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Debt immediately due and payable upon a Prohibited Transfer without Lender’s consent. This provision shall apply to every Prohibited Transfer, whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Prohibited Transfer.
Section 6.6.    Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers. Borrower shall (and shall cause its applicable direct and indirect constituent owners and Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Sections 3.29 and 3.30 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached and (b) not permit a Prohibited Transfer to occur and shall cause the ownership and Control requirements specified in this Article 6 (including, without limitation, those stipulated in Section 6.3 hereof) to be complied with at all times.

    
    
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ARTICLE 7.

INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
Section 7.1.    Insurance.
(a)    Each Borrower shall obtain and maintain, or cause to be obtained and maintained, insurance for each Borrower and each Individual Property providing at least the following coverages:
(i)    insurance with respect to the Improvements and the Personal Property insuring against any peril now or hereafter included within the classification “All Risk” or “Special Perils” (including, without limitation, fire, lightning, windstorm/named storm, hail, terrorism and similar acts of sabotage, explosion, riot, riot attending a strike, civil commotion, vandalism, aircraft impact, vehicles and smoke), in each case (A) in an amount equal to 100% of the “Full Replacement Cost,” which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean actual replacement value exclusive of costs of excavations, foundations, underground utilities and footings, with a waiver of depreciation; (B) in an amount sufficient so that no co-insurance penalties shall apply; (C) providing for no deductible in excess of $10,000, except (I) with respect to windstorm/named storms and earthquake, which such insurance shall provide for no deductible in relation to such coverage in excess of 5% of the total insurable value of the Individual Property (II) as otherwise expressly and specifically permitted herein; (D) at all times insuring against at least those hazards that are commonly insured against under a “special causes of loss” form of policy, as the same shall exist on the date hereof, and together with any increase in the scope of coverage provided under such form after the date hereof; and (E) providing coverage for Operation of Building Laws, Demolition Costs and Increased Cost of Construction Endorsements together with an “Ordinance or Law Coverage” endorsement. The Full Replacement Cost shall be re-determined (but not more frequently than once in any twelve (12) calendar months) at the request of Lender by an appraiser or contractor designated and paid by Borrower and approved by Lender, or by an engineer or appraiser in the regular employ of the insurer. After the first appraisal, additional appraisals may be based on construction cost indices customarily employed in the trade. No omission on the part of Lender to request any such ascertainment shall relieve Borrower of any of its obligations under this Subsection. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this clause (i), if TRIPRA or a similar or subsequent statute is not reauthorized, then Borrower shall be required to carry terrorism insurance throughout the term of the Loan as required by this clause (i), but in such event Borrower shall not be required to spend on terrorism insurance coverage more than two times the amount of the insurance premium that is payable at such time in respect of the casualty and liability coverage that is required pursuant to this Section 7.1;
(ii)    commercial general liability insurance against all claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death or property damage occurring upon, in or about the applicable Individual Property, including “Dram Shop” or other liquor liability coverage if alcoholic beverages are sold, manufactured or distributed from the applicable Individual Property, such insurance (A) to be on the so-called “occurrence” form with a general aggregate limit of not less than

    
    
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$2,000,000 and a per occurrence limit of not less than $1,000,000, with no deductible or self-insured retention; (B) to continue at not less than the aforesaid limit until required to be changed by Lender in writing by reason of changed economic conditions making such protection inadequate; and (C) to cover at least the following hazards: (1) premises and operations; (2) products and completed operations on an “if any” basis;; (3) contractual liability for all insured contracts; (4) contractual liability covering the indemnities contained in Article 13 hereof to the extent the same is available; and (5) acts of terrorism. Borrower shall also provide or cause Operating Lessee to provide professional liability insurance, against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death or property damage occurring upon, in or about the Individual Properties, such insurance to be on a “claims made” form with a general aggregate limit of not less than $3,000,000 and a per occurrence limit of not less than $1,000,000, with a deductible or self-insured retention not to exceed $50,000;
(iii)    loss of rents and/or business interruption insurance (A) with loss payable to Lender; (B) covering all risks required to be covered by the insurance provided for in Subsection 7.1(a)(i), (iv) and (vi) through (viii); (C) in an amount equal to 100% of the projected gross income from the applicable Individual Property (on an actual loss sustained basis) for a period continuing until the Restoration of the Property is completed; the amount of such business interruption/loss of rents insurance shall be reasonably determined prior to the Closing Date and at least once each year thereafter based on Lender’s determination of the projected gross income from the applicable Individual Property for an eighteen (18) month period; and (D) containing an extended period of indemnity endorsement which provides that after the physical loss to the Improvements and the Personal Property has been repaired, the continued loss of income will be insured until such income either returns to the same level it was at prior to the loss, or the expiration of six (6) months from the date that the applicable Individual Property is repaired or replaced and operations are resumed, whichever first occurs, and notwithstanding that the policy may expire prior to the end of such period. To the extent that insurance proceeds are payable to Lender pursuant to this Subsection (the “Rent Loss Proceeds”) and Borrower is entitled to disbursement of such Rent Loss Proceeds in accordance with the terms hereof such Rent Loss Proceeds shall be deposited by Lender in the Cash Management Account and disbursed as provided in Article 9 hereof; provided, however, that (I) nothing herein contained shall be deemed to relieve Borrower of its obligations to pay the obligations secured hereunder on the respective dates of payment provided for in the Note except to the extent such amounts are actually paid out of the Rent Loss Proceeds and (II) in the event the Rent Loss Proceeds are paid in a lump sum in advance and Borrower is entitled to disbursement of such Rent Loss Proceeds in accordance with the terms hereof, Lender or Servicer shall hold such Rent Loss Proceeds in a segregated interest-bearing Eligible Account (which shall deemed to be included within the definition of the “Accounts” hereunder) and Lender or Servicer shall estimate the number of months required for Borrower to restore the damage caused by the applicable Casualty, shall divide the applicable aggregate Rent Loss Proceeds by such number of months and shall disburse such monthly installment of Rent Loss Proceeds from such Eligible Account into the Cash Management Account each month during the performance of such Restoration;

    
    
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(iv)    at all times during which structural construction, repairs or alterations are being made with respect to the Improvements (A) owner’s contingent or protective liability insurance covering claims not covered by or under the terms or provisions of the above mentioned commercial general liability insurance policy; and (B) the insurance provided for in Subsection 7.1(a)(i) written in a so-called builder’s risk completed value form (1) on a non-reporting basis, (2) against all risks insured against pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a)(i), (3) including permission to occupy the applicable Individual Property, and (4) with an agreed amount endorsement waiving co-insurance provisions;
(v)    workers’ compensation, subject to the statutory limits of the state in which the applicable Individual Property is located, and employer’s liability insurance with a limit of at least $1,000,000 per accident and per disease per employee, and $1,000,000 for disease aggregate in respect of any work or operations on or about the applicable Individual Property, or in connection with the applicable Individual Property or its operation (if applicable);
(vi)    comprehensive boiler and machinery insurance covering all mechanical and electrical equipment and pressure vessels and boilers in an amount not less than their replacement cost or in such other amount as shall be reasonably required by Lender;
(vii)    if any portion of the Improvements is at any time located in an area identified by (A) the Federal Emergency Management Agency in the Federal Register as an area having special flood hazards and/or (B) the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 or the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994, as each may be amended, or any successor law (the “Flood Insurance Acts”), flood hazard insurance in an amount equal to the maximum limit of coverage available for the applicable Individual Property under the Flood Insurance Acts through the National Flood Insurance Program (“NFIP”) plus such higher amount as Lender may reasonably require with a deductible no greater than an amount equal to the maximum available through NFIP. In the event the flood limits provided are eroded by claims, Borrower shall be obligated to reinstate such limits;
(viii)    sinkhole and mine subsidence insurance, if required, and earthquake insurance if any Individual Property is located in Seismic Zone 3 or 4 and the PML/SEL of such Individual Property exceeds 20%, in amounts equal to two times (2x) the PML/SEL of the applicable Individual Property as determined by Lender in its sole discretion and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; provided that, if earthquake insurance is provided by a blanket insurance policy, the limit shall not be less than the aggregate probable maximum loss as indicated by a portfolio seismic risk analysis for a 500-year return period for all high risk locations covered by such limit (“Portfolio Seismic Report”). Such Portfolio Seismic Report shall be approved by Lender and Rating Agencies and secured by the Borrower utilizing the most current RMS software, or its equivalent, and including business interruption and loss amplification; provided that the insurance pursuant to this Subsection (viii) shall otherwise be on terms consistent with the all risk insurance policy required under Section 7.1(a)(i);

    
    
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(ix)    umbrella liability insurance in an amount not less than $100,000,000 per occurrence on terms consistent with the commercial general liability insurance policy required under subsection (ii) above and umbrella/excess liability with respect to the professional liability required for Operating Lessee under subsection (ii) above in amounts acceptable to Lender but in no event less than the limits provided as of Closing and on terms consistent with the professional liability required for Operating Lessee under subsection (ii) above;
(x)    a blanket fidelity bond (crime) insuring against losses resulting from dishonest or fraudulent acts committed by (A) any personnel employed by Borrower and/or at the applicable Individual Property; (B) any employees of outside firms that provide appraisal, legal, data processing or other services for Borrower and/or the applicable Individual Property or (C) temporary contract employees or student interns (if applicable);
(xi)    motor vehicle liability coverage for all owned and non-owned vehicles, including rented and leased vehicles containing minimum limits per occurrence, including umbrella coverage, of One Million and No/100 Dollars ($1,000,000) (if applicable); and
(xii)    such other insurance and in such amounts as (A) may be required pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents and (B) Lender from time to time may reasonably request against such other insurable hazards which at the time are commonly insured against for property similar to the applicable Individual Property located in or around the region in which the applicable Individual Property is located.
(b)    All insurance provided for in Subsection 7.1(a) hereof shall be obtained under valid and enforceable policies (the “Policies” or in the singular, the “Policy”), in such forms and, from time to time after the date hereof, in such amounts as may be reasonably satisfactory to Lender, issued by financially sound and responsible insurance companies authorized and admitted to do business in the state in which the applicable Individual Property is located and approved by Lender. The insurance companies must have rating “A” or better by S&P and “A2” or better by Moody’s, if they are rating the Securities and rate the applicable insurance companies and “A” or better by Fitch if they are rating the Securities and rate the applicable insurance companies; or by a syndicate of insurance companies through which at least 75% of the coverage (if there are 4 or fewer members of the syndicate) or at least 60% of the coverage (if there are 5 or more members of the syndicate) is with insurance companies having such ratings, and all such insurers shall have ratings of not less than “BBB” by S&P and “Baa2” by Moody’s, if they are rating the Securities and rate the applicable insurance companies and “BBB” or better by Fitch if they are rating the Securities and rate the applicable insurance companies (each such insurer shall be referred to below as a “Qualified Insurer”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) Borrower shall be permitted to maintain the Policies required hereunder with insurance companies which do not meet the foregoing requirements (an “Otherwise Rated Insurer”), provided Borrower obtains reinsurance with a “cut-through” endorsement acceptable to Lender with respect to any Otherwise Rated Insurer from an insurance company which meets the claims-paying ability ratings required above and (2) Borrower may continue to utilize Ironshore Specialty Insurance Company (rated “A:XIV” with AM Best and “Baa1” with Moody’s) for the professional liability required only for the Operating Lessee and

    
    
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Atlantic Charter Insurance Company (rated “A:VII” with AM Best) for the workers compensation/employers’ liability required only for the Operating Lessee provided that (x) Borrower shall replace such insurance companies if the ratings of such insurance companies are withdrawn or downgraded below the ratings as of the date hereof; and (y) Borrower shall replace such insurance companies at renewal of the current policy terms with a Qualified Insurer. Not less than fifteen (5) days prior to the expiration dates of the Policies theretofore furnished to Lender pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a), Borrower shall deliver certificates of insurance evidencing the renewal and a “premium paid letter” or accompanied by evidence satisfactory to Lender of payment of the premiums due thereunder (the “Insurance Premiums”), provided, however, that in the case of renewal Policies, Borrower may furnish Lender with binders and Acord Form 28 Certificates therefor to be followed by complete copies of the Policies when issued. At least once per calendar year, Borrower shall provide Lender with updated flood zone certifications for the Property (in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender), which such flood zone certifications shall be delivered to Lender upon the earlier to occur of (i) December 1 of each calendar year or (ii) the renewal of the applicable Policy providing flood insurance coverage during the applicable calendar year.
(c)    Borrower shall not obtain (or permit to be obtained) (i) any umbrella or blanket liability or casualty Policy unless, in each case, such Policy is approved in advance in writing by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), Lender’s interest is included therein as provided in this Agreement, such Policy is issued by a Qualified Insurer and such Policy includes such changes to the coverages and requirements set forth herein as may be required by Lender (including, without limitation, increases to the amount of coverages required herein) or (ii) separate insurance concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with that required in Subsection 7.1(a) to be furnished by, or which may be reasonably required to be furnished by, Borrower. In the event Borrower obtains (or causes to be obtained) separate insurance or an umbrella or a blanket Policy, Borrower shall notify Lender of the same and shall cause complete copies of each Policy to be delivered as required in Subsection 7.1(a). Notwithstanding Lender’s approval of any umbrella or blanket liability or casualty Policy hereunder, Lender reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to require Borrower to obtain a separate Policy in compliance with this Section 7.1. Without limitation of any provision hereof, (i) Lender’s consent required hereunder with respect to any umbrella or blanket policy shall include the schedule of locations and values with respect to the same, portfolio PML reports for the catastrophic perils of earthquake and windstorm/named storm, and such other information as requested by Lender or the Rating Agencies and (ii) any umbrella or blanket Policy shall provide the same protection as would a separate Policy insuring only such Individual Property in compliance with the provisions of Section 7.1(a).
(d)    All Policies of insurance provided for or contemplated by Subsection 7.1(a) shall name Borrower as the insured and, in the case of liability Policies (except for the Policies referenced in Subsections 7.1(a)(v) and (xi)), shall name Lender as an additional insured, as their respective interests may appear, and, in the case of property damage Policies (including, but not limited to, terrorism, rent loss, business interruption, boiler and machinery, earthquake and flood insurance), such Policies shall contain a standard noncontributing mortgagee clause in favor of Lender providing that the loss thereunder shall be payable to Lender.

    
    
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(e)    All Policies of insurance provided for in Subsection 7.1(a) shall contain clauses or endorsements to the effect that:
(i)    With respect to the property Policies, (1) the following shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the Policy insofar as Lender is concerned: (A) any act or negligence of Borrower, of anyone acting for Borrower or of any other Person named as an insured, additional insured and/or loss payee, (B) any foreclosure or other similar exercise of remedies and (C) the failure to comply with the provisions of the Policy which might otherwise result in a forfeiture of the insurance or any part thereof, (2) the property Policies shall not be cancelled without at least 30 days’ written notice to Lender, except ten (10) days’ notice for non-payment of premium, and (3) either Borrower or the issuer(s) of the Policies shall give written notice to Lender if the issuers elect not to renew the Policies prior to its expiration;
(ii)    if obtainable by Borrower using commercially reasonable efforts, the liability Policies shall not be terminated or cancelled without at least 30 days’ written notice (via certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to Lender and any other party named therein as an insured;
(iii)    if obtainable by Borrower using commercially reasonable efforts, the issuer(s) of the liability Policies shall give written notice to Lender (via certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested) if the Policy has not been renewed thirty (30) days prior to its expiration;
(iv)    Lender shall not be liable for any Insurance Premiums thereon or subject to any assessments or commissions thereunder and that the related issuer(s) waive any related claims to the contrary;
(v)    Lender shall, at its option and with no obligation to do so, have the right to directly pay Insurance Premiums in order to avoid cancellation, expiration and/or termination of the Policy due to non-payment of Insurance Premiums; and
(vi)    the property insurance, commercial general liability insurance, umbrella liability insurance and loss of rents and/or business interruption insurance required under Sections 7.1(a)(i), (ii), (iii) and (ix)shall not exclude coverage for acts of terrorism. For so long as the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 or a subsequent statute, extension or reauthorization thereof (“TRIPRA”), is in effect and continues to cover both foreign and domestic acts, Lender shall accept terrorism insurance with coverage against acts which are “certified” within the meaning of TRIPRA.
(f)    By no later than five (5) days following the expiration date of any Policies, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a statement certified by Borrower or a Responsible Officer of Borrower of the amounts of insurance maintained in compliance herewith, of the risks covered by such insurance and of the insurance company or companies which carry such insurance and, if requested by Lender, verification of the adequacy of such insurance by an independent insurance broker or appraiser reasonably acceptable to Lender. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall also comply

    
    
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with the foregoing within ten (10) days of written request of Lender. Borrower shall promptly forward to Lender a copy of each written notice received by any Borrower Party of any modification, reduction or cancellation of any of the Policies or of any of the coverages afforded under any of the Policies.
(g)    If at any time Lender is not in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required hereunder is in full force and effect, Lender shall have the right, without notice to Borrower to take such action as Lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the Property, including, without limitation, the obtaining of such insurance coverage as Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate, and all expenses incurred by Lender in connection with such action or in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand and until paid shall be secured by the Security Instrument and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
(h)    In the event of a foreclosure of any Security Instrument or other transfer of title to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Debt, all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to the Policies then in force concerning any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) and all proceeds payable thereunder shall thereupon vest exclusively in Lender or the purchaser at such foreclosure or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title.
(i)    As an alternative to the Policies required to be maintained pursuant to the preceding provisions of this Section 7.1, Borrower will not be in default under this Section 7.1 if Borrower maintains (or causes to be maintained) Policies which (i) have coverages, deductibles and/or other related provisions other than those specified above and/or (ii) are provided by insurance companies not meeting the credit ratings requirements set forth above (any such Policy, a “Non-Conforming Policy”), provided, that, prior to obtaining such Non-Conforming Policies (or permitting such Non-Conforming Policies to be obtained), Borrower shall have (1) received Lender’s prior written consent thereto and (2) confirmed that Lender has received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any such Non-Conforming Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender hereby reserves the right to deny its consent to any Non-Conforming Policy regardless of whether or not Lender has consented to the same on any prior occasion.
(j)    Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Awards or insurance proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), and Lender shall be reimbursed for any expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of a Casualty or Condemnation affecting any Individual Property or any part thereto) out of such Awards or insurance proceeds.
Section 7.2.    Casualty. Subject to Section 7.4(d), if any Individual Property shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a “Casualty”), Borrower shall give prompt notice of such damage to Lender and shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the completion of the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4. Borrower shall pay all costs of any such Restoration (including, without limitation, any applicable deductibles under the Policies) whether or not such costs are

    
    
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covered by the Net Proceeds. Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower.
Section 7.3.    Condemnation.
(a)    Borrower shall promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any proceeding for the Condemnation of any Individual Property (or portion thereof) of which Borrower has knowledge and shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments requested by it to permit such participation. Borrower shall, at its expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including but not limited to any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment in the Note and in this Agreement and the Debt shall not be reduced until any Award shall have been actually received and applied by Lender, after the deduction of expenses of collection, to the reduction or discharge of the Debt. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the Award by the condemning authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the Award interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a condemning authority, Borrower shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the Restoration of the Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4. Borrower shall pay all costs of Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. If any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the Award, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the Award, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt. The provisions of this Section 7.3(a) are subject to Section 7.4(d) below.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the lien of the Security Instrument in connection with a Condemnation of an Individual Property (but taking into account any proposed Restoration on the remaining portion of such Individual Property) (based solely on real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) is greater than 125%, the principal balance of the Loan must prepaid down by an amount not less than the least of the following amounts: (i) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of Lender’s and Borrower’s reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“Condemnation Proceeds”), (ii) the fair market value of the released property at the time of the release, or (iii) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) does not increase after the release, unless Lender receives an opinion of counsel that if such amount is not paid, the Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC Trust as a result of the related release of such portion of the lien of the Security Instrument. Any

    
    
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such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment and shall be subject to Section 2.7(b) hereof (other than the requirements to provide thirty (30) days’ notice to Lender and other than payment of any Prepayment Premium (as applicable)).
Section 7.4.    Restoration. The following provisions shall apply in connection with the Restoration of any Individual Property:
(a)    If the Net Proceeds shall be less than the Restoration Threshold and the costs of completing the Restoration shall be less than the Restoration Threshold, the Net Proceeds will be disbursed by Lender to Borrower upon receipt, provided that all of the conditions set forth in Section 7.4(b)(i) (other than clause (F) thereof) are met and Borrower delivers to Lender a written undertaking to expeditiously commence and to satisfactorily complete with due diligence the Restoration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b)    If the Net Proceeds are equal to or greater than the Restoration Threshold or the costs of completing the Restoration are equal to or greater than the Restoration Threshold, Lender shall make the Net Proceeds available for the Restoration in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.4.
(i)    The Net Proceeds shall be made available for Restoration provided that each of the following conditions are met (unless waived by Lender):
(A)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(B)    (1) in the event the Net Proceeds are insurance proceeds, less than thirty percent (30%) of each of (i) fair market value of the applicable Individual Property as reasonably determined by Lender, and (ii) rentable area of the applicable Individual Property has been damaged, destroyed or rendered unusable as a result of a Casualty or (2) in the event the Net Proceeds are condemnation proceeds, less than ten percent (10%) of each of (i) the fair market value of the applicable Individual Property as reasonably determined by Lender and (ii) rentable area of the applicable Individual Property is taken, such land is located along the perimeter or periphery of the applicable Individual Property, no portion of the Improvements is located on such land and such taking does not materially impair the existing access to the applicable Individual Property;
(C)    Leases demising in the aggregate a percentage amount equal to or greater than 70% of the total rentable space in the applicable Individual Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such fire or other casualty or taking, whichever the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the Restoration, notwithstanding the occurrence of any such Casualty or Condemnation, whichever the case may be, and Borrower furnishes to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all Tenants under Major Leases shall continue to operate their respective space at the applicable Individual Property after the completion of the Restoration;

    
    
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(D)    Borrower shall commence (or shall cause the commencement of) the Restoration as soon as reasonably practicable (but in no event later than thirty (30) days after the issuance of a building permit with respect thereto) and shall diligently pursue the same to satisfactory completion in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, including, without limitation, all applicable Environmental Laws, and the applicable requirements of the Property Documents;
(E)    Lender shall be satisfied that any operating deficits which will be incurred with respect to the applicable Individual Property as a result of the occurrence of any such fire or other casualty or taking will be covered out of (1) the Net Proceeds, (2) the insurance coverage referred to in Section 7.1(a)(iii) above, or (3) by other funds of Borrower (including the other Borrowers);
(F)    Lender shall be satisfied that the Net Proceeds together with any cash or cash equivalent deposited by Borrower with Lender are sufficient to cover the cost of the Restoration;
(G)    Lender shall be satisfied that, upon the completion of the Restoration, the fair market value and cash flow of the applicable Individual Property will not be materially less than the fair market value and cash flow of the applicable Individual Property as the same existed immediately prior to the applicable Casualty or Condemnation;
(H)    Lender shall be satisfied that, subject to Force Majeure, the Restoration will be completed on or before the earliest to occur of (1) six (6) months prior to the Maturity Date, (2) the earliest date required for such completion under the terms of any Leases and the Property Documents, (3) such time as may be required under applicable Legal Requirements or (4) the expiration of the insurance coverage referred to in Section 7.1(a)(iii) above;
(I)    the applicable Individual Property and the use thereof after the Restoration will be in compliance with and permitted under all applicable Legal Requirements and the Property Documents;
(J)    the Restoration shall be done and completed in a diligent fashion and in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements and the Property Documents;
(K)    the Property Documents will remain in full force and effect during and after the Restoration and a Property Document Event shall not occur as a result of the applicable Casualty, Condemnation and/or Restoration (unless the failure of this clause (K) to be satisfied does not have a Material Adverse Effect); and
(L)    Lender shall be satisfied that making the Net Proceeds available for Restoration shall be permitted pursuant to REMIC Requirements and, in that regard, Lender may require Borrower to deliver a REMIC Opinion in connection therewith;

    
    
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provided, however, Lender shall make the Net Proceeds available for the Restoration in accordance with this Section 7.4(b), provided that Borrower satisfies the terms and conditions of this Section 7.4(b), except that Borrower shall not be required to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 7.4(b)(i)(B) or (C) hereof if the aggregate Allocated Loan Amounts of such Properties that are or have been subject to a Casualty or Condemnation shall be equal to or less than two percent (2%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan. For the avoidance of doubt, if any Individual Property is subject to the terms of this Section 7.4(b) and its Allocated Loan Amount together with the Allocated Loan Amounts of any other Properties that were subject to a Casualty or Condemnation, in the aggregate, shall exceed two percent (2%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, then Borrower shall be required to satisfy all terms and conditions of this Section 7.4 in order for Lender to make the Net Proceeds available for Restoration.
(ii)    The Net Proceeds shall be held by Lender and, until disbursed in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.4(b), shall constitute additional security for the Debt and other obligations under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents. The Net Proceeds (other than the Rent Loss Proceeds) shall be disbursed by Lender to, or as directed by, Borrower from time to time during the course of the Restoration, upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that (A) all materials installed and work and labor performed (except to the extent that they are to be paid for out of the requested disbursement) in connection with the related Restoration item have been paid for in full (subject to good faith disputes as to amounts owed), and (B) there exist no notices of pendency, stop orders, mechanic’s or materialman’s liens or notices of intention to file same, or any other liens or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever on any Individual Property (other than Permitted Encumbrances) which have not either been fully bonded to the satisfaction of Lender and discharged of record or in the alternative fully insured to the satisfaction of Lender by the title company issuing the related Title Insurance Policy.
(iii)    All plans and specifications required in connection with the Restoration shall be subject to prior review and acceptance in all respects by Lender and by an independent consulting engineer selected by Lender (the “Casualty Consultant”), which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld. Lender shall have the use of the plans and specifications and all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained in connection with the Restoration. The identity of the contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration shall be subject to prior review and acceptance by Lender and the Casualty Consultant, which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld. All costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with making the Net Proceeds available for the Restoration including, without limitation, reasonable counsel fees and disbursements and the Casualty Consultant’s fees, shall be paid by Borrower. Borrower shall have the right to settle all claims under the Policies jointly with Lender, provided that (a) no Event of Default exists, (b) Borrower promptly and with commercially reasonable diligence negotiates a settlement of any such claims and (c) the insurer with respect to the Policy under which such claim is brought has not raised any act of the insured as a defense to the payment of such claim. If an Event of Default exists, Lender shall, at its election, have the exclusive right to settle or adjust any claims made under the Policies in the event of a Casualty.

    
    
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(iv)    In no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds in excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred from time to time for work in place as part of the Restoration, as certified by the Casualty Consultant, minus the Restoration Retainage. The term “Restoration Retainage” as used in this Subsection 7.4(b) shall mean an amount equal to 10% of the costs actually incurred for work in place as part of the Restoration, as certified by the Casualty Consultant, until such time as the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that Net Proceeds representing 50% of the required Restoration have been disbursed. There shall be no Restoration Retainage with respect to costs actually incurred by Borrower for work in place in completing the last 50% of the required Restoration. The Restoration Retainage shall in no event, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above in this Subsection 7.4(b), be less than the amount actually held back by Borrower from contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration. The Restoration Retainage shall not be released until the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that on a contractor-by-contractor basis as follows: (a) not more than half of such Restoration Retainage shall be released when the work of such contractor has been completed (subject to punchlist items) and (b) the remaining amount such Restoration Retainage shall be released when such punchlist items have been completed and the applicable contractor, subcontractor or materialman delivers the lien waivers and evidence of payment in full of all sums due to the contractor, subcontractor or materialman as may be reasonably requested by Lender or by the title company insuring the lien of the Security Instrument. If required by Lender, the release of any such portion of the Restoration Retainage shall be approved by the surety company, if any, which has issued a payment or performance bond with respect to the contractor, subcontractor or materialman.
(v)    Lender shall not be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds more frequently than once every calendar month.
(vi)    If at any time the Net Proceeds or the undisbursed balance thereof shall not, in the reasonable opinion of Lender in consultation with the Casualty Consultant, be sufficient to pay in full the balance of the costs which are estimated by the Casualty Consultant to be incurred in connection with the completion of the Restoration, Borrower shall deposit the deficiency (the “Net Proceeds Deficiency”) with Lender before any further disbursement of the Net Proceeds shall be made. The Net Proceeds Deficiency deposited with Lender shall be held by Lender and shall be disbursed for costs actually incurred in connection with the Restoration on the same conditions applicable to the disbursement of the Net Proceeds, and until so disbursed pursuant to this Section 7.4(b) shall constitute additional security for the Debt and other obligations under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents.
(vii)    The excess, if any, of the Net Proceeds and the remaining balance, if any, of the Net Proceeds Deficiency deposited with Lender after the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that the Restoration has been completed in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.4(b), and the receipt by Lender of evidence satisfactory to Lender that all costs incurred in connection with the Restoration have been paid in full, shall be remitted by Lender to Borrower, provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing

    
    
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under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents.
(c)    All Net Proceeds not required (i) to be made available for the Restoration or (ii) to be returned to Borrower as excess Net Proceeds pursuant to Subsection 7.4(b)(vii) shall be retained and applied by Lender toward the payment of the Debt whether or not then due and payable in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its discretion shall deem proper. If Lender shall receive and retain Net Proceeds, the lien of the Security Instruments shall be reduced only by the amount thereof received and retained by Lender and actually applied by Lender in reduction of the Debt
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Loan Documents (except Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement) to the extent that there is a Casualty or Condemnation with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property for which insurance is maintained by the Tenant for such Triple Net Leased Property with respect thereto, the provisions set forth in the applicable Lease with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property shall govern the use of such proceeds and Borrower’s obligations in connection with the applicable Restoration; provided, however, to the extent the compliance by Borrower with the terms and conditions of this Section 7.4 would not breach the terms and provisions of the Lease with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall comply with the terms and provisions of this Section 7.4 and, provided, further, that Borrower shall not grant its consent, approval or waiver with respect to any disbursement of such Tenant’s insurance proceeds in respect of such Triple Net Leased Property (if such disbursement would violate the terms and provisions of this Section 7.4) as may be requested or required in connection with the terms and provisions of such Lease with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property without first obtaining the written consent, approval, or waiver of Lender (which consent, approval or waiver shall not be unreasonably withheld).
ARTICLE 8.

RESERVE FUNDS
Section 8.1.    Immediate Repair Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed the repairs at each Individual Property as set forth on Schedule II hereto (all such repairs are hereinafter referred to as “Immediate Repairs”) and shall complete each of the Immediate Repairs on or before (i) ninety (90) days following the Closing Date for each repair listed under “Reserve for Immediate Repairs” as set forth on Schedule II hereto, subject to Force Majeure and (ii) one hundred eighty (180) days following the Closing Date for each repair listed under “Reserve for Short Term Repairs” as set forth on Schedule II hereto, subject to Force Majeure. On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Immediate Repair Account”) an amount equal to $1,812,989, such amount representing 125% of the estimated costs of the Immediate Repairs. In the event that a Borrower Immediate Repair Period shall occur, Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of such occurrence, deposit into the Immediate Repair Account an amount equal to the amount of the outstanding immediate repairs as reasonably determined by Lender with respect to the Waived Immediate Repair Property that relates to such Borrower Immediate Repair Period.

    
    
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Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.1 are referred to herein as the “Immediate Repair Funds”.
(b)    Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Immediate Repair Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specifies the Immediate Repairs to be paid; (ii) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured; (iii) Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (A) stating that all Immediate Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required in connection with the Immediate Repairs, (B) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the Immediate Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement, and (C) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers, invoices and/or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iv) at Lender’s option, if the cost of the Immediate Repairs exceeds $100,000, a title search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances); and (v) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the Immediate Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Immediate Repair Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total Immediate Repair Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Any Immediate Repair Funds remaining on deposit in the Immediate Repair Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.1, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.1, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.1, or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
(d)    Unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Immediate Repair Funds remaining on deposit in the Immediate Repair Reserve after completion (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) of all Immediate Repairs shall be deposited by Lender in the Cash Management Account.

    
    
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Section 8.2.    Replacement Reserve Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall deposit (to the extent not deposited pursuant to Section 9.3(f) hereof) into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Replacement Reserve Account”) on each Monthly Payment Date an amount equal to the sum of (A)(i) one-twelfth (1/12th) of the aggregate square footage of each Medical Office Building that is not a Waived Replacement Reserve Property multiplied by thirty cents $0.30, (ii) one-twelfth (1/12th) of $421 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Assisted Living Facility that is not a Waived Replacement Reserve Property, (iii) one-twelfth (1/12th) of $500 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Skilled Nursing Facility that is not a Waived Replacement Reserve Property and (iv) one-twelfth (1/12th) of $1,000 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Long-Term Acute Care Hospital that is not a Waived Replacement Reserve Property and (B) (A)(i) upon the occurrence of, and following, a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period, one-twelfth (1/12th) of the aggregate square footage of each Medical Office Building with respect to each Waived Replacement Reserve Property that is subject to a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period multiplied by thirty cents $0.30, (ii) upon the occurrence of, and following, a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period, one-twelfth (1/12th) of $421 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Assisted Living Facility with respect to each Waived Replacement Reserve Property that is subject to a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period, (iii) upon the occurrence of, and following, a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period, one-twelfth (1/12th) of $500 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Skilled Nursing Facility with respect to each Waived Replacement Reserve Property that is subject to a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period and (iv) upon the occurrence of, and following, a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period, one-twelfth (1/12th) of $1,000 multiplied by the Licensed Bed Capacity with respect to each Waived Replacement Reserve Property that is subject to a Borrower Replacement Reserve Period (the “Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposit”) for the Replacements. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.2 and pursuant to Section 9.3(f) hereof are referred to herein as the “Replacement Reserve Funds”. Lender may reassess its estimate of the amount necessary for Replacements from time to time and, and may require Borrower to increase the monthly deposits required pursuant to this Section 8.2 upon thirty (30) days notice to Borrower if Lender determines in its reasonable discretion that an increase is necessary to maintain proper operation of the Properties. The yearly amount of Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposits as of the Closing Date with respect to the Properties is set forth on Schedule XI attached hereto.
(b)    Lender shall disburse Replacement Reserve Funds only for Replacements. Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Replacement Reserve Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specifies the Replacements to be paid; (ii) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured, (iii) Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (A) stating that the items to be funded by the requested disbursement are Replacements, (B) stating that all Replacements at the applicable Individual Property to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval required by any Governmental Authority in connection with the Replacements, (C) identifying each Person that supplied materials

    
    
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or labor in connection with the Replacements to be funded by the requested disbursement and (D) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers, invoices and/or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iv) at Lender’s option, if the cost of any individual Replacement exceeds $100,000, a title search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances; (v) at Lender’s option, if the cost of any individual Replacement exceeds $250,000, Lender shall have received a report satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion from an architect or engineer reasonably approved by Lender in respect of such architect or engineer’s inspection of the required repairs; and (vi) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the Replacements at the Property to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Replacement Reserve Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total amount of Replacement Reserve Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Nothing in this Section 8.2 shall (i) make Lender responsible for making or completing the Replacements; (ii) require Lender to expend funds in addition to the Replacement Reserve Funds to complete any Replacements; (iii) obligate Lender to proceed with the Replacements; or (iv) obligate Lender to demand from Borrower additional sums to complete any Replacements.
(d)    Borrower shall permit Lender and Lender’s agents and representatives (including, without limitation, Lender’s engineer, architect, or inspector) or third parties to enter onto the Property during normal business hours (subject to the rights of Tenants under their Leases) to inspect the progress of any Replacements and all materials being used in connection therewith and to examine all plans and shop drawings relating to such Replacements. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all contractors and subcontractors to cooperate with Lender or Lender’s representatives or such other Persons described above in connection with inspections described in this Section.
(e)    Any Replacement Reserve Funds remaining on deposit in the Replacement Reserve Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.2, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.2, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.2, or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.

    
    
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Section 8.3.    Leasing Reserve Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall deposit (to the extent not deposited pursuant to Section 9.3(g) hereof) into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Leasing Reserve Account”) on each Monthly Payment Date an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12th) of $1.25 multiplied by the aggregate square footage of all Medical Office Buildings (the “Leasing Reserve Monthly Deposit”) for tenant improvements and leasing commissions that may be incurred following the date hereof; provided, that, Borrower shall not be required to make any deposits into the Leasing Reserve Account for so long as the Debt Yield is greater than 10%. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.3 or pursuant to Section 9.3(g) hereof are referred to herein as the “Leasing Reserve Funds”.
(b)    Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Leasing Reserve Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specifies the tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions to be paid; (ii) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured; (iii) Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (A) stating that all tenant improvements at the applicable Individual Property to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required in connection with the tenant improvements, (B) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the tenant improvements to be funded by the requested disbursement and (C) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers, invoices and/or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iv) at Lender’s option, if the cost of any individual tenant improvement exceeds $100,000, Lender shall have received a title search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances not previously approved by Lender; and (v) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the tenant improvements at the applicable Individual Property and/or leasing commissions to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed (to the extent applicable), are due and payable and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Leasing Reserve Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total amount of Leasing Reserve Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Any Leasing Reserve Funds remaining on deposit in the Leasing Reserve Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.3, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.3, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding,

    
    
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to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.3, or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
(d)    In no instance shall Borrower request, nor shall Lender be required to disburse, funds in the Leasing Reserve Account with respect to any tenant improvements and/or leasing commissions to the extent that amounts therefor have been reserved for in the Unfunded Obligations Account.
Section 8.4.    Termination Fee Funds. Borrower shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Termination Fee Account”) any Termination Fees pursuant to Section 4.14(d) hereof. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.4 are referred to herein as the “Termination Fee Funds”. Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall on each Monthly Payment Date disburse from the Termination Fee Account an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the monthly base rent which would have been payable under the Lease to which such Termination Fee relates and (y) the portion of such Termination Fee still in the Termination Fee Account, which amount shall be deposited by Lender into the Cash Management Account. Upon the re-leasing of the space to which the Termination Fee related in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement for which the Tenant thereunder is paying full, unabated rent to Borrower thereunder, the remaining amount of any Termination Fee Funds relating to such space shall be disbursed to Borrower upon Borrower’s request therefor (which request shall be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate certifying to the re-leasing of the space for which the Termination Fee related and that the Tenant thereunder is paying full, unabated rent). Any Termination Fee Funds remaining on deposit in the Termination Fee Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.4, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.4, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.4 or (f) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.5.    Excess Cash Flow Funds. On each Monthly Payment Date occurring on and after the occurrence and continuance of a Trigger Period, Borrower shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) (to the extent not deposited pursuant to Section 9.3(o) hereof) into an Eligible Account with Lender or Servicer (the “Excess Cash Flow Account”) an amount equal to the Excess Cash Flow generated by the Properties for the immediately preceding Interest Accrual Period (each such monthly deposit being herein referred to as the “Monthly Excess Cash Flow Deposits” and the amounts on deposit in the Excess Cash Flow Reserve Account being herein referred to as the “Excess Cash Flow Funds”). With respect to any Trigger Period (other than a Trigger Period pursuant to (i) clause (A)(ii) in the definition thereof (solely to the extent such Trigger Period is the result of the bankruptcy or insolvency of any non-Affiliated Manager) and (ii) clause (A)(iii) in the definition thereof), Lender shall have the right to apply amounts on deposit in the Excess Cash Flow Account

    
    
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to pay down the Debt in its sole discretion (together with any Interest Shortfall, Breakage Costs (if any), Prepayment Premium and any other amounts due in connection therewith). With respect to any Trigger Period pursuant to (i) clause (A)(ii) in the definition thereof (solely to the extent such Trigger Period is the result of the bankruptcy or insolvency of any non-Affiliated Manager) and (ii) clause (A)(iii) in the definition thereof, amounts in the Excess Cash Flow Account shall remain on deposit in the Excess Cash Flow Account as additional collateral for the Loan. Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Excess Cash Flow Funds remaining in the Excess Cash Flow Account shall be disbursed to Borrower upon the expiration of any Trigger Period in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof. Any Excess Cash Flow Funds remaining on deposit in the Excess Cash Flow Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.5, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.5, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.5 or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.6.    Tax and Insurance Funds. In addition to the initial deposits with respect to Taxes and, if applicable, Insurance Premiums made by Borrower to Lender on the Closing Date to be held in Eligible Accounts by Lender or Servicer and hereinafter respectively referred to as the “Tax Account” and the “Insurance Account”, Borrower shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) into such accounts on each Monthly Payment Date (to the extent not deposited pursuant to Section 9.3(b) and (c) hereof) (a) (i) with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Tax Deposit Property, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Taxes payable, or reasonably estimated by Lender to be payable, during the next ensuing twelve (12) months with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Tax Deposit Property assuming that said Taxes are to be paid in full on the Tax Payment Date and (ii) upon the occurrence and following a Borrower Tax Period with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Taxes payable, or reasonably estimated by Lender to be payable, during the next ensuing twelve (12) months with respect to each Waived Tax Deposit Property that is subject to a Borrower Tax Period (the “Monthly Tax Deposit”), which deposits shall be held in the Tax Account, and (b) at the option of Lender, if the liability or casualty Policy maintained by Borrower covering the Properties (or any portion thereof) shall not constitute an approved blanket or umbrella Policy pursuant to Subsection 7.1(c) hereof, or Lender shall require Borrower to obtain a separate Policy pursuant to Subsection 7.1(c) hereof, (i) with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Insurance Deposit Property, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums due for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the Policies with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Insurance Deposit Property upon the expiration thereof and (ii) upon the occurrence and following a Borrower Insurance Period with respect to any Waived Insurance Deposit Property, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums due for renewal of the coverage afforded by the Policies with respect to each Waived Insurance Deposit Property that is subject to a Borrower Insurance

    
    
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Period upon the expiration thereof (the “Monthly Insurance Deposit”), which deposits shall be held in the Insurance Account (amounts held in the Tax Account and the Insurance Account are collectively herein referred to as the “Tax and Insurance Funds”). In the event Lender shall elect, after the Closing Date, to collect payments in escrow for Insurance Premiums, Borrower shall make a True Up Payment with respect to the same into the applicable Reserve Account. Additionally, if, at any time, Lender reasonably determines that amounts on deposit in or scheduled to be deposited in (i) the Tax Account will be insufficient to pay all applicable Taxes in full on the Tax Payment Date and/or (ii) the Insurance Account will be insufficient to pay all applicable Insurance Premiums in full on the Insurance Payment Date, Borrower shall make a True Up Payment with respect to such insufficiency into the applicable Reserve Account. Borrower agrees to notify Lender immediately of any changes to the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of any Taxes and Insurance Premiums of which it has or obtains knowledge and authorizes Lender or its agent to obtain the bills for Taxes directly from the appropriate taxing authority. Provided there are sufficient amounts in the Tax Account and Insurance Account, respectively, and no Event of Default exists, Lender shall be obligated to pay the Taxes and Insurance Premiums as they become due on their respective due dates on behalf of Borrower by applying the Tax and Insurance Funds to the payment of such Taxes and Insurance Premiums. If the amount of the Tax and Insurance Funds shall exceed the amounts due for Taxes and Insurance Premiums pursuant to Sections 4.5 and 7.1 hereof, Lender shall, in its discretion, return any excess to Borrower or credit such excess against future payments to be made to the Tax and Insurance Funds. Any Tax and Insurance Funds remaining on deposit in the Tax Account and/or the Insurance Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.6, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.6, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.6 or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.7.    Ground Rent Funds. In addition to the initial deposits with respect to Ground Rent made by Borrower to Lender on the Closing Date to be held in Eligible Accounts by Lender or Servicer and hereinafter respectively referred to as the “Ground Rent Account”, on each Monthly Payment Date (to the extent not deposited pursuant to Section 9.3(a) hereof), Borrower shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) in such account (i) with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Ground Rent payable, or reasonably estimated by Lender, in its reasonable discretion, to be payable during the ensuing twelve (12) months with respect to each Individual Property other than a Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property, under each related Ground Lease in order to pay installments of Ground Rent at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date for such Ground Rent and (ii) upon the occurrence and following a Borrower Ground Lease Period, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Ground Rent payable, or estimated by Lender, in its reasonable discretion, to be payable with respect to each Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property that is subject to a Borrower Ground Lease Period during the ensuing twelve (12) months

    
    
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under each Ground Lease related to a Waived Ground Lease Deposit Property that is subject to a Borrower Ground Lease Period in order to pay installments of Ground Rent at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date for such Ground Rent (the “Monthly Ground Rent Deposit”), which deposits shall be held in the Ground Rent Account (amounts held in the Ground Rent Account are hereinafter referred to as the “Ground Rent Funds”). Additionally, if, at any time, Lender determines, in its reasonable discretion, that amounts on deposit in or scheduled to be deposited in the Ground Rent Account will be insufficient to pay all Ground Rent due under the Ground Lease at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the due date for such Ground Rent, Borrower shall make a True Up Payment with respect to such insufficiency into the Ground Rent Account. Borrower agrees to promptly notify Lender of any changes to the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of any Ground Rent of which it has or obtains knowledge and authorizes Lender or its agent to obtain the bills for Ground Rent directly from the landlord under such applicable Ground Lease. Provided there are sufficient amounts in the Ground Rent Account and no Event of Default exists, Lender shall be obligated to pay the Ground Rent as it becomes due on its respective due dates on behalf of Borrower by applying the Ground Rent Funds to the payment of such Ground Rent. Any Ground Rent Funds remaining on deposit in the Ground Rent Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.7, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.7, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.7 or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.8.    Unfunded Obligations Funds
(a)    Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed the unfunded obligations at each Individual Property as set forth on Schedule XXXIII hereto (all such obligations are hereinafter referred to as “Unfunded Obligations”). On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Unfunded Obligations Account”) an amount equal to $5,782,832.00, such amount representing, in the aggregate, (i) any free rent credits remaining in connection with any Leases at the Properties as of the Closing Date, (ii) any outstanding tenant improvement allowances and/or leasing commissions due in connection with any Lease at the Properties as of the Closing Date and (iii) $200,000 of future rent (the “Future Bryant Rent”) payable with respect to that certain Lease of Space, dated as of July 21, 2009, by and between Bryant MOB Medical Complex, LLC (predecessor-in-interest to G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC) and Saline County Medical Center and with respect to that certain Lease of Space, dated as of September 27, 2010, by and between Bryant MOB Medical Complex, LLC (predecessor-in-interest to G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC) and Saline County Medical Center. In addition, Borrower shall deposit into the Unfunded Obligations Account any outstanding tenant improvement allowances and/or leasing commissions that Lender in good faith believes is due in connection with any Lease at the Properties as of the Closing Date and identified in any tenant estoppel received after the Closing Date (to the extent the same is not already on deposit in the Unfunded Obligations

    
    
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Account) within three (3) Business Days of Borrower’s receipt of such tenant estoppel. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.8 are referred to herein as the “Unfunded Obligations Funds”.
(b)    Lender shall disburse to Borrower (or, with respect to the free rent credits referenced in clause (a)(i) above and with respect to the Future Bryant Rent, deposit into the Cash Management Account) the Unfunded Obligations Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specifies (I) to the extent the Unfunded Obligations relate to tenant improvement costs and/or leasing commissions, the tenant improvement costs and leasing commissions to be paid, (II) to the extent the Unfunded Obligations relate to free rent credits, evidence that such free rent credits have expired and (III) to the extent the Unfunded Obligations relate to the Future Bryant Rent, evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that such portion of the Future Bryant Rent being disbursed is payable in such calendar month; (ii) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured; (iii) to the extent that such Unfunded Obligations relate to tenant improvements, Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (A) stating that all tenant improvements at the applicable Individual Property to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required in connection with the tenant improvements, (B) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the tenant improvements to be funded by the requested disbursement and (C) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers, invoices and/or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iv) at Lender’s option, if the cost of any individual tenant improvement exceeds $100,000, Lender shall have received a title search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances not previously approved by Lender (other than Permitted Encumbrances); and (v) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the tenant improvements at the applicable Individual Property, free rent credits and/or leasing commissions to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed and/or have expired (to the extent applicable), are due and payable and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Unfunded Obligations Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total amount of Unfunded Obligations Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Any Unfunded Obligations Funds remaining on deposit in the Unfunded Obligations Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.8, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.8, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the

    
    
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Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.8 or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
(d)    Unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Unfunded Obligations Funds remaining on deposit in the Unfunded Obligations Reserve after completion and/or payment, as applicable (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) of all Unfunded Obligations shall be deposited by Lender in the Cash Management Account.
Section 8.9.    Contingent Earnout Funds.
(a)    In the event that a Tenant shall be entitled to a contingent earn-out in an amount equal to or greater than $2,000,000 pursuant to any Lease in existence as of the Closing Date or any Lease entered into from and after the Closing Date (all such earnouts are hereinafter referred to as “Contingent Earnouts”), Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Contingent Earnout Account”) within three (3) Business Days of Tenant’s entitlement to such Contingent Earnout an amount equal to such Contingent Earnout. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.9 are referred to herein as the “Contingent Earnout Funds”.
(b)    Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Contingent Earnout Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and certifies to Lender that the amount of the Contingent Earnout to be disbursed to Borrower is payable to such Tenant to which such Contingent Earnout relates pursuant to such Tenant’s Lease; and (ii) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that such Contingent Earnout is due and payable and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Contingent Earnout Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total amount of Contingent Earnout Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Any Contingent Earnout Funds remaining on deposit in the Contingent Earnout Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.9, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.9, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.9 or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.

    
    
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(d)    Unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Contingent Earnout Funds remaining on deposit in the Contingent Earnout Reserve after payment (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) of all Contingent Earnouts shall be deposited by Lender in the Cash Management Account.
Section 8.10.    Special Reserve Funds.
(a)    On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Special Reserve Account”) an amount equal to $51,055,902, such amount representing, in the aggregate, the Allocated Loan Amounts and the “Allocated Loan Amounts” (as defined in each Mezzanine Loan Agreement) of the Special Reserve Properties for which Lender has not received a Ground Lease and a Ground Lease estoppel in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender (the “Special Reserve Shortfalls”) as of the Closing Date. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.10 are referred to herein as the “Special Reserve Funds.”
(b)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if (x) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Ground Lease and a Ground Lease estoppel with respect to a Special Reserve Property in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender or (y) each Rating Agency shall confirm that such Ground Lease and such Ground Lease estoppel shall not reduce any rated mortgage proceeds or reduce the underwritten income associated with such Special Reserve Property related to such Ground Lease and such Ground Lease estoppel, then Lender shall disburse an amount equal to (i) the Allocated Loan Amount of such Special Reserve Property on deposit in the Special Reserve to Borrower and (ii) the aggregate Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in each Mezzanine Loan Agreement) of such Individual Property to each applicable Mezzanine Borrower within three (3) Business Days of a written request from Borrower therefor. If, with respect to any Special Reserve Property, a Ground Lease and Ground Lease estoppel shall have been delivered to Lender for which any Rating Agency shall have reduced any rated mortgage proceeds or have reduced the underwritten income associated with such Special Reserve Property, then automatically and without any notice to Borrower, Lender shall apply funds on deposit in the Special Reserve Account related to such Special Reserve Property to pay down (without Prepayment Premium or penalty provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and/or no Securitization has occurred) the Floating Rate Component by an amount determined by Lender in good faith to correct such reduction in any rated mortgage proceeds or reduction in the underwritten income associated with such Special Reserve Property (and Lender shall pay to each Mezzanine Lender a pro rata amount of Special Reserve Funds allocated to such Special Reserve Property to make a pro rata pay down of the respective Mezzanine Loan) and, provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and Lender exercised such right, Lender shall disburse the pro rata amount between the Loan and each Mezzanine Loan remaining in the Special Reserve Account and allocated to such Special Reserve Property (if any) to Borrower and (ii) the pro rata amount between the Loan and each Mezzanine Loan remaining in the Special Reserve Account and allocated to such Special Reserve Property (if any) to the applicable Mezzanine Borrower within three (3) Business Days of a written request from Borrower therefor. If Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender a Ground Lease and a Ground Lease estoppel with respect to each Special Reserve Property in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender or if the Rating Agencies shall give zero credit to any Special Reserve Property prior to any Securitization (or such earlier date as Borrower may elect in writing),

    
    
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then, automatically and without the requirement of notice to Borrower, prior to any Securitization (or such earlier date as Borrower may elect in writing), Lender (i) shall apply an amount equal to the Allocated Loan Amount for such Special Reserve Property to pay down (without Prepayment Premium or penalty provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and/or no Securitization has occurred) the Floating Rate Component and shall promptly deliver to Borrower, at Borrower’s cost and expense, a release of lien for each Special Reserve Property (to the extent that a Security Instrument was recorded against such Special Reserve Property) and (ii) shall pay to each Mezzanine Lender an amount equal to the respective Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in each Mezzanine Loan Agreement) to be applied by each Mezzanine Lender to pay down each respective Mezzanine Loan, provided, that, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the sums of the amounts in clauses (i) and (ii) immediately above shall be applied to the Loan. With respect to clause (i) of the immediately preceding sentence, such release (to the extent applicable) shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which each Special Reserve Property is located and shall contain standard provisions satisfactory to a prudent lender acting reasonably and Borrower shall prepare the initial draft of such release for Lender to review. In addition to Lender applying the Special Reserve Funds to pay down the Loan on such agreed date, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and/or if a Securitization shall have occurred, (i) Borrower shall pay to Lender within three (3) Business Days of notice from Lender, the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall associated with such paydown by Lender and in the event that such paydown in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 8.10(b) shall occur on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 8.10(b), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 8.10(b), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender and (ii) such application of Special Reserve Funds shall, if a Securitization shall have occurred, be applied toward the Permitted Prepayment Threshold. With respect to each paydown of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 8.10(b), Borrower acknowledges and agrees that, promptly upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, cooperate and enter into an amendment to this Agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender, to revise the definition of “Closing Date Debt Yield” to reflect the Debt Yield after giving effect to such prepayment of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 8.10(b) and, in connection therewith, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, make any amendments to Schedule XXIX hereto to reflect the removal (if applicable) of such Special Reserve Property.
(c)    All transfers of funds from the Special Reserve Account for the benefit of the Mezzanine Lenders or the Mezzanine Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents are intended by Borrower and the Mezzanine Borrower to constitute and shall constitute distributions from Borrower to the applicable Mezzanine Borrower of such funds. No provision of the Loan Documents shall create a debtor-creditor relationship between Borrower and the Mezzanine Lenders.

    
    
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Section 8.11.    Environmental Work Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall (i) perform or cause to be performed the environmental work at each Individual Property on or prior to the respective deadline for such item as set forth on Schedule X hereto, subject to Force Majeure and (ii) complete the ongoing environmental testing and the anticipated environmental work at each Individual Property as set forth on Schedule X hereto at least fifteen (15) days prior to a Securitization (all such environmental work and/or ongoing environmental testing pursuant to the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) are hereinafter referred to as “Environmental Work”). On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Environmental Work Account”) an amount equal to $1,061,250, such amount representing Lender’s one hundred twenty five percent (125%) of the estimated cost of the Environmental Work. In the event that the ongoing environmental testing at each Individual Property shall disclose environmental issues that cost in excess of funds then on deposit in the Environmental Work Account as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of such occurrence, make a True Up Payment to the Environmental Work Account. Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.11 are referred to herein as the “Environmental Work Funds”.
(b)    Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Environmental Work Funds upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (i) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and either (I) specifies the Environmental Work to be paid or (II) provides evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender that ongoing testing shall have disclosed that the amounts reserved with respect to an Individual Property for Environmental Work are no longer necessary; (ii) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured; (iii) to the extent the disbursement is being made pursuant to clause (i)(I) of this subsection, Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (A) stating that all Environmental Work to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required in connection with the Environmental Work, (B) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the Environmental Work to be funded by the requested disbursement, and (C) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers, invoices and/or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iv) to the extent the disbursement is being made pursuant to clause (i)(I) of this subsection, at Lender’s option, if the cost of the Environmental Work exceeds $100,000, a title search for the applicable Environmental Work indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances); and (v) to the extent the disbursement is being made pursuant to clause (i)(I) of this subsection, Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the Environmental Work to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Environmental Work Funds more frequently than once each calendar month nor in an amount less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount (or a lesser amount if the total

    
    
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Environmental Work Funds is less than the Minimum Disbursement Amount, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made).
(c)    Any Environmental Work Funds remaining on deposit in the Environmental Work Account after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) to Mezzanine A Lender to be held by Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.11, (b) if the Mezzanine A Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.11, (c) if the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan are no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in this Section 8.11, or (d) if none of the Mezzanine A Loan, Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
(d)    Unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Environmental Work Funds remaining on deposit in the Environmental Work Reserve after completion (in Lender’s reasonable judgment) of all Environmental Work shall be deposited by Lender in the Cash Management Account.
Section 8.12.    Interest Rate Cap Funds.
(a)    On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit into an Eligible Account held by Lender or Servicer (the “Interest Rate Cap Account”) an amount equal to $187,500.00, such amount representing the aggregate anticipated cost of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) and the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (as defined in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement) (in the aggregate, “Closing Date Interest Rate Caps”). Amounts deposited pursuant to this Section 8.12 are referred to herein as the “Interest Rate Cap Funds.”
(b)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall, at Lender’s option, disburse to Borrower for payment to the Counterparty under the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps (or pay directly to the Counterparty under the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps) all Interest Rate Cap Funds on deposit in the Interest Rate Cap Account upon Borrower’s purchase of the Closing Date Interest Rate Cap for the Loan in accordance with Section 2.8 hereof and Mezzanine Borrower’s purchase of the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps for each Mezzanine Loan in accordance with Section 2.8 of each Mezzanine Loan Agreement. Any amounts in the Interest Rate Cap Account in excess of amounts necessary to pay the cost of the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps shall be retained by Borrower. Borrower shall be responsible for the costs of the Closing Date Interest Rate Cap for the Loan in excess of amounts on deposit in the Interest Rate Cap Account (and each Mezzanine Borrower shall be responsible for the costs of the respective Closing Date Interest Rate Caps for each respective Mezzanine Loan in excess of amounts on deposit in the Interest Rate Cap Account).

    
    
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(c)    All transfers of funds from the Interest Rate Cap Account for the benefit of the Mezzanine Lenders or the Mezzanine Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents are intended by Borrower and the Mezzanine Borrower to constitute and shall constitute distributions from Borrower to the applicable Mezzanine Borrower of such funds. No provision of the Loan Documents shall create a debtor-creditor relationship between Borrower and the Mezzanine Lenders.
Section 8.13.    The Accounts Generally.
(a)    Borrower grants to Lender a first-priority perfected security interest in each of the Accounts and any and all sums now or hereafter deposited in the Accounts as additional security for payment of the Debt. Until expended or applied in accordance herewith, the Accounts and the funds deposited therein shall constitute additional security for the Debt. The provisions of this Section 8.13 (together with the other related provisions of the other Loan Documents) are intended to give Lender and/or Servicer “control” of the Accounts and the Account Collateral and serve as a “security agreement” and a “control agreement” with respect to the same, in each case, within the meaning of the UCC. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Accounts are subject to the sole dominion, control and discretion of Lender, its authorized agents or designees, subject to the terms hereof, and Borrower shall have no right of withdrawal with respect to any Account except with the prior written consent of Lender or as otherwise provided herein. The funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall only be permitted to request (and Lender shall only be required to disburse) Reserve Funds on account of the liabilities, costs, work and other matters (as applicable) for which said sums were originally reserved hereunder, in each case, as reasonably determined by Lender.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Accounts or the sums deposited therein or permit any lien to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file a financing statement or statements under the UCC in connection with any of the Accounts and the Account Collateral in the form required to properly perfect Lender’s security interest therein. Borrower agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of Borrower, Borrower will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be reasonably necessary or desirable, or that Lender may reasonably request, in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby (including, without limitation, any security interest in and to any Permitted Investments) or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Account or Account Collateral.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice from Lender or Servicer (i) Borrower shall have no rights in respect of the Accounts, (ii) Lender may liquidate and transfer any amounts then invested in Permitted Investments pursuant to the applicable terms hereof to the Accounts or reinvest such amounts in other Permitted Investments

    
    
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as Lender may reasonably determine is necessary to perfect or protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or pursuant to the other Loan Documents or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Account or any Account Collateral, and (iii) Lender shall have all rights and remedies with respect to the Accounts and the amounts on deposit therein and the Account Collateral as described in this Agreement and in the Security Instrument, in addition to all of the rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in the Security Instrument, may apply the amounts of such Accounts as Lender determines in its sole discretion including, but not limited to, payment of the Debt.
(d)    The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not absolve Borrower of the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.
(e)    Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding consequential, special and punitive damages), obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Accounts, the sums deposited therein or the performance of the obligations for which the Accounts were established, except to the extent arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender, its agents or employees. Borrower shall assign to Lender all rights and claims Borrower may have against all Persons supplying labor, materials or other services which are to be paid from or secured by the Accounts; provided, however, that Lender may not pursue any such right or claim unless an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured.
(f)    Borrower and Lender (or Servicer on behalf of Lender) shall maintain each applicable Account as an Eligible Account, except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Lender. In the event that Lender or Servicer no longer satisfies the criteria for an Eligible Institution, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in transferring the applicable Accounts to an institution that satisfies such criteria. Borrower hereby grants Lender power of attorney (irrevocable for so long as the Loan is outstanding) with respect to any such transfers and the establishment of accounts with a successor institution.
(g)    Interest accrued on any Account other than an Interest Bearing Account shall not be required to be remitted either to Borrower or to any Account and may instead be retained by Lender. Funds deposited in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with this Agreement. Interest accrued, if any, on sums on deposit in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be remitted to and become part of the applicable Account. All such interest that so becomes part of the applicable Account shall be disbursed in accordance with the disbursement procedures contained herein applicable to such Account; provided, however, that Lender may, at its election, retain any such interest for its own account during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.
(h)    Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it solely shall be, and shall at all times remain, liable to Lender or Servicer for all fees, charges, costs and expenses in connection with the

    
    
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Accounts, this Agreement and the enforcement hereof, including, without limitation, any monthly or annual fees or charges as may be assessed by Lender or Servicer in connection with the administration of the Accounts and the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel to Lender and Servicer as needed to enforce, protect or preserve the rights and remedies of Lender and/or Servicer under this Agreement.
Section 8.14.    Letters of Credit.
(a)    In lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account pursuant to Section 8.1 through Section 8.9 hereof, Borrower may from time to time deliver to Lender a Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.14. Any Letter of Credit from time to time delivered in lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to monthly deposits, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to such Reserve Account for the twelve (12) calendar month period following the date such Letter of Credit is delivered to Lender and (y) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to a deposit on the Closing Date or a future date, the then outstanding amount on deposit (or to be deposited) in such Reserve Account. If during the term of any Letter of Credit delivered by Borrower to this Section 8.14, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to the applicable Reserve Account for such twelve (12) calendar month period shall increase to an amount exceeding the amount of such Letter of Credit, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an amendment to such Letter of Credit or a replacement Letter of Credit which shall be in an amount not less than the aggregate amount of such deposits required to be made during such twelve (12) calendar month period.
(b)    Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit. Upon fifteen (15) days notice to Lender, Borrower may replace a Letter of Credit related to a Reserve Account with a cash deposit to such Reserve Account in the amount of such Letter of Credit. In the event that any disbursement of any Reserve Funds relates to a portion thereof provided through a Letter of Credit, any “disbursement” of said funds as provided above shall be deemed to refer to (i) Borrower providing Lender a replacement Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the original Letter of Credit posted less the amount of the applicable disbursement provided hereunder and (ii) Lender, after receiving such replacement Letter of Credit, returning such original Letter of Credit to Borrower; provided, that, no replacement Letter of Credit shall be required with respect to the final disbursement of the applicable Reserve Funds such that no further sums are required to be deposited in the applicable Reserve Funds.
(c)    Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Debt. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Debt in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Debt shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to

    
    
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application of sums to the Debt. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall deposit the proceeds thereof into the applicable Account to which such Letter of Credit relates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.
ARTICLE 9.

CASH MANAGEMENT
Section 9.1.    Establishment of Certain Accounts.
(a)    Borrower shall, simultaneously herewith, establish (to the extent not already established) one or more Eligible Accounts (the “Restricted Account”) and the Concentration Account pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement and each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account shall be in the name of one or more Borrowers for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender. Borrower shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, all revenue generated by the Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) and due and payable to Borrower into the Restricted Account. Pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement, (i) funds on deposit in the Restricted Account shall be transferred on each Business Day to the Concentration Account and (ii) funds on deposit in the Concentration Account shall be transferred to the Cash Management Account on the same Business Day that such funds are received in the Concentration Account from the Restricted Account. With respect to the RIDEA Facilities, which are not subject to a Restricted Account due to Health Care Requirements, Borrower shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, all revenue generated by the RIDEA Facilities and due and payable to Borrower into the applicable RIDEA Account. Pursuant to the Sweep Agreement, funds on deposit in each of the RIDEA Accounts are required to be transferred on an intraday basis (to the extent received prior to 4:00 p.m. New York time on each Business Day to the Cash Management Account.

    
    
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(b)    Simultaneously herewith, Lender, on Borrower’s behalf, shall establish an Eligible Account (the “Cash Management Account”) with Lender or Servicer, as applicable, in the name of one or more Borrowers for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender. Simultaneously herewith, Lender, on Borrower’s behalf, shall also establish with Lender or Servicer an Eligible Account into which Borrower shall deposit, or cause to be deposited the amounts required for the payment of Debt Service under the Loan (the “Debt Service Account”).
Section 9.2.    Deposits into the Restricted Account; Maintenance of Restricted Account.
(a)    Borrower covenants that, so long as the Debt remains outstanding, (i) Borrower shall, or shall cause Manager to, immediately deposit all revenue derived from the Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) and received by Borrower or Manager, as the case may be, into the Restricted Account; (ii) (A) Borrower shall, or shall cause Manager to, immediately deposit all revenue derived from the RIDEA Facilities and received by Borrower or Manager, as the case may be, into the RIDEA Accounts, (B) pursuant to the Sweep Agreement, funds on deposit each RIDEA Account are required to be transferred on an intraday basis (to the extent received prior to 4:00 p.m. New York time) on each Business Day to the Cash Management Account and (C) Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, and shall cause Manager to use commercially reasonable efforts to, enforce the terms and conditions of the Sweep Agreement, (iii) Borrower shall instruct Manager to immediately deposit (A) all revenue derived from the Properties (other than the RIDEA Facilities) and due and payable to Borrower and collected by Manager, if any, pursuant to the Management Agreement (or otherwise) into the Restricted Account, (B) all revenue derived from the RIDEA Facilities and due and payable to Borrower and collected by Manager, if any, pursuant to the Management Agreement (or otherwise) into the Cash Management Account and (C) all funds otherwise payable to Borrower by Manager pursuant to the Management Agreement (or otherwise in connection with the Properties) into the Restricted Account; (iv) (A) Borrower represents and warrants that as of the Closing Date all Tenants now occupying space at the Properties have been directed to pay all rent and other sums due under the Lease to which they are a party directly into the Restricted Account, (B) simultaneously with the execution of any Lease entered into on or after the date hereof in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, Borrower shall furnish each Tenant under each such Lease a notice, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto directing them to pay all rent and other sums due under the Lease to which they are a party into the Restricted Account (such notice, the “Tenant Direction Notice”) and (C) Borrower shall continue to send the aforesaid Tenant Direction Notices (as commercially reasonable) until each addressee thereof complies with the terms thereof; (v) there shall be no other accounts maintained by Borrower or any other Person into which revenues from the ownership and operation of the Property and due and payable to Borrower are directly deposited other than the Restricted Accounts and the RIDEA Accounts; and (vi) neither Borrower nor any other Person shall open any other such account with respect to the direct deposit of income from the Properties. Until deposited into the Restricted Account, any Rents and other revenues from the Properties due and payable to Borrower and held by Borrower shall be deemed to be collateral and shall be held in trust by it for the benefit, and as the property, of Lender pursuant to the Security Instrument and shall not be commingled with any other funds or property of Borrower. Borrower warrants and covenants that it shall not rescind, withdraw or change any notices or instructions required to be sent by it pursuant to this Section 9.2

    
    
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(including, without limitation, instructions pursuant to the Sweep Agreement) without Lender’s prior written consent.
(b)    Borrower shall maintain each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account for the term of the Loan, which Restricted Account and which Concentration Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of Lender (subject to the terms hereof and of the Restricted Account Agreement). Each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account shall have a title evidencing the foregoing in a manner reasonably acceptable to Lender. Borrower hereby grants to Lender a first-priority security interest in each of the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof and will, at Lender’s request, take all actions necessary to maintain in favor of Lender a perfected first priority security interest in each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file UCC Financing Statements and continuations thereof to perfect Lender’s security interest in the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof. All costs and expenses for establishing and maintaining the Restricted Account (or any successor thereto) and the Concentration Account (or any successor thereto) shall be paid by Borrower. All monies now or hereafter deposited into the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account shall be deemed additional security for the Debt. Borrower shall pay all sums due to Bank under and otherwise comply with the Restricted Account Agreement. Borrower shall not alter or modify any of the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account or the Restricted Account Agreement, in each case without the prior written consent of Lender. The Restricted Account Agreement shall provide (and Borrower shall provide) Lender online access to bank and other financial statements relating to the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account (including, without limitation, a listing of the receipts being collected therein). In connection with any Secondary Market Transaction, Lender shall have the right to cause each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account to be entitled with such other designation as Lender may select to reflect an assignment or transfer of Lender’s rights and/or interests with respect to the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account. Lender shall provide Borrower with prompt written notice of any such renaming of the Restricted Account and/or the Concentration Account. Borrower shall not further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account or the monies deposited therein or permit any lien or encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances) to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto. Each of the Restricted Account and the Concentration Account (i) shall be an Eligible Account and (ii) shall not be commingled with other monies held by Borrower or Bank. Upon (A) Bank ceasing to be an Eligible Institution, (B) the Restricted Account ceasing to be an Eligible Account, (C) the Concentration Account ceasing to be an Eligible Account, (D) any resignation by Bank or termination of the Restricted Account Agreement by Bank or Lender and/or (E) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower shall, within fifteen (15) days of Lender’s request, (1) terminate the existing Restricted Account Agreement, (2) appoint a new Bank (which such Bank shall (I) be an Eligible Institution, (II) other than during the continuance of an Event of Default, be selected by Borrower and approved by Lender and (III) during the continuance of an Event of Default, be selected by Lender), (3) cause such Bank to open a new Restricted Account and, to the extent applicable, a new Concentration Account (each of which such accounts shall be an Eligible Account) and enter into a new Restricted Account Agreement with Lender on

    
    
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substantially the same terms and conditions as the previous Restricted Account Agreement (provided, that, such new Restricted Account Agreement may provide that sums on deposit in the Restricted Account shall be transferred each Business Day directly to the Cash Management Account) or terms and conditions otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender and (4) send new Tenant Direction Notices and the other notices required pursuant to the terms hereof relating to such new Restricted Account Agreement, Restricted Account and, to the extent applicable, Concentration Account. Borrower shall not direct or disburse, or authorize the direction or disbursement, of funds in the RIDEA Accounts to any account other than the Cash Management Account. Borrower constitutes and appoints Lender its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution to complete or undertake any action required of Borrower under this Section 9.2 in the name of Borrower in the event Borrower fails to do the same. Such power of attorney shall be deemed to be a power coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked.
Section 9.3.    Disbursements from the Cash Management Account. On each Monthly Payment Date, Lender or Servicer, as applicable, shall allocate all funds, if any, on deposit in the Cash Management Account and disburse such funds in the following amounts and order of priority:
(a)    First, funds sufficient to pay the Monthly Ground Rent Deposit due as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited in the Ground Rent Account;
(b)    Second, funds sufficient to pay the Monthly Tax Deposit due as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited in the Tax Account;
(c)    Third, funds sufficient to pay the Monthly Insurance Deposit due as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited in the Insurance Account;
(d)    Fourth, funds sufficient to pay any interest accruing at the Default Rate and late payment charges due and payable as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited into the Debt Service Account;
(e)    Fifth, funds sufficient to pay the Debt Service due as of such Monthly Payment Date shall be deposited in the Debt Service Account;
(f)    Sixth, funds sufficient to pay the Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposit due as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited in the Replacement Reserve Account;
(g)    Seventh, funds sufficient to pay the Leasing Reserve Monthly Deposit due as of such Monthly Payment Date, if any, shall be deposited in the Leasing Reserve Account;
(h)    Eighth, funds sufficient to pay any other amounts due and payable as of such Monthly Payment Date to Lender and/or Servicer pursuant to the terms hereof and/or of the other Loan Documents, if any, shall be deposited with or as directed by Lender;
(i)    Ninth, to the extent that a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, to Borrower, funds in an amount equal to the Op Ex Monthly Amount;

    
    
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(j)    Tenth, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, funds sufficient to pay the Mezzanine A Debt Service (including interest accruing at the Default Rate (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement)) due as of such Monthly Payment Date shall be deposited with or as directed by the Mezzanine A Lender;
(k)    Eleventh, provided no Event of Default and no Mezzanine A Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, funds sufficient to pay the Mezzanine B Debt Service (including interest accruing at the Default Rate (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement)) due as of such Monthly Payment Date shall be deposited with or as directed by the Mezzanine B Lender;
(l)    Twelfth, provided no Event of Default, no Mezzanine A Event of Default and no Mezzanine B Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, funds sufficient to pay the Mezzanine C Debt Service (including interest accruing at the Default Rate (as defined in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement)) due as of such Monthly Payment Date shall be deposited with or as directed by the Mezzanine C Lender;
(m)    intentionally omitted;
(n)    intentionally omitted; and
(o)    Thirteenth, all amounts remaining in the Cash Management Account after deposits for items (a) through (n) above (“Excess Cash Flow”) shall (i) to the extent that a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, be deposited into the Excess Cash Flow Account and (ii) to the extent that no Trigger Period exists, be disbursed to Borrower in one or more accounts as directed by Borrower.
All transfers of funds from the Cash Management Account or other sources to or for the benefit of the Mezzanine Lenders or the Mezzanine Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents are intended by Borrower and the Mezzanine Borrower to constitute and shall constitute distributions from Borrower to the applicable Mezzanine Borrower of such funds. No provision of the Loan Documents shall create a debtor-creditor relationship between Borrower and the Mezzanine Lenders.
Borrower hereby authorizes and directs Lender (and any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) to (A) rely on any notice received from (i) Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine A Event of Default, (ii) Directing Mezzanine B Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine B Event of Default, and (iii) Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine C Event of Default and (B) disregard any competing notices from Borrower or Mezzanine Borrower with respect to the Mezzanine Loans. In addition, with respect to (i) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(j), Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to such disposition of funds, (ii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(k), Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine B Lender with respect to such disposition of funds and (iii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(l), Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of

    
    
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Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to such disposition of funds.
Section 9.4.    Withdrawals from the Debt Service Account. Prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, funds on deposit in the Debt Service Account, if any, shall be used to pay Debt Service when due, together with any late payment charges or interest accruing on the Loan when due.
Section 9.5.    Payments Received Under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower’s obligations with respect to the monthly payment of Debt Service and amounts due for the Reserve Accounts shall (provided Lender is not prohibited from withdrawing or applying any funds in the applicable Accounts by operation of law or otherwise) be deemed satisfied to the extent sufficient amounts are deposited in applicable Accounts to satisfy such obligations on the dates each such payment is required, regardless of whether any of such amounts are so applied by Lender.
ARTICLE 10.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
Section 10.1.    Event of Default.
The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)    if (A) any monthly Debt Service payment or the payment due on the Maturity Date is not paid when due, (B) any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid when due or (C) any other portion of the Debt is not paid when due and such non-payment continues for five (5) Business Days following notice to Borrower that the same is due and payable; except, in each case, to the extent sums sufficient to pay such Debt Service or any other portion of the Debt have been deposited with Lender for such specific purpose in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Lender’s access to such sums is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates;
(b)    if any of the Taxes or Other Charges are not paid when the same are due and payable (other than (i) Taxes and Other Charges being contested by Borrower in accordance with Section 4.5(b) hereof and (ii) with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property for so long as no Borrower Tax Period is continuing with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) except to the extent (A) sums sufficient to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question had been reserved in the Tax Account prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Charges in question for the purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Charges in question and were available in the Tax Account, (B) Borrower materially complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Lender of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Taxes and Other Charges, (C) Lender failed to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question when required hereunder, (D)

    
    
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Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (D) no Event of Default was continuing;
(c)    (1) if the Policies are not kept in full force and effect (except to the extent (A) such Policies are cancelled solely by reason of nonpayment of Insurance Premiums, (B) sums sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums in question had been reserved in the Insurance Account prior to the applicable due date for the payment of the Insurance Premiums and were available in the Insurance Account, (C) Borrower shall have complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Lender of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Insurance Premiums, (D) Lender failed to pay the Insurance Premiums in question when required hereunder, (E) Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (F) no Event of Default was continuing or (2) if evidence of the same is not delivered to Lender within two (2) Business Days after request therefor;
(d)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Section 3.29 hereof are breached or violated;
(e)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Article 5 are breached or violated; provided, that, (A) with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements relating to trade and operational indebtedness and Permitted Equipment Leases set forth in Section 5.1(a)(vii) hereof, it shall only be an Event of Default if Borrower does not cure such failure within fifteen (15) days after notice thereof from Lender to Borrower and (B) except as provided in (A) of this clause (e) with respect to trade and operational indebtedness and Permitted Equipment Leases, any such breach or violation shall not constitute an Event of Default (1) if such breach or violation is inadvertent and non-recurring, (2) if such breach or violation is curable, Borrower shall promptly cure such breach within thirty (30) days from the earlier of (I) Borrower’s knowledge of such breach or violation or (II) notice thereof from Lender and (3) Borrower shall have within such thirty (30) day period delivered to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion or an update from the law firm under the most recent Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender to the effect that such breach or violation does not negate or impair the Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender;
(f)    if (A) a Prohibited Transfer shall occur in violation of this Agreement or (B) any representation or covenants contained in Section 6.6 hereof is breached or violated in any material respect unless, with respect to this clause (B), (I) such breach or violation was immaterial, inadvertent and non-recurring and (II) Borrower corrects (or causes to be corrected) such failure within twenty (20) days of obtaining knowledge thereof;
(g)    if there is a breach of any of the covenants contained within any of Section 4.22, Section 4.23, Section 4.24, Section 4.25, Section 4.26, or Section 4.27, which breach continues for a period of thirty (30) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender; provided, however, if such breach of Section 4.25 hereof is caused by the Manager or any of its vendors with respect to any RIDEA Facility, such breach does not pose a material and imminent threat to health or human safety and such breach continues unabated for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, then it shall only be a default with respect to such breach of Section 4.25 hereof if such breach continues for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days after Borrower’s receipt of

    
    
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notice from Lender (or, if the cure of such breach requires approvals from Governmental Authorities which cannot reasonably be obtained during such period, such longer period as may be necessary for Borrower (acting diligently) to obtain such approvals and cure such breach);
(h)    if any representation or warranty made herein (other than the representations or warranties described in clauses (d) or (e) of this Section 10.1), in the Guaranty or in the Environmental Indemnity or in any other guaranty, or in any certificate, report, financial statement or other instrument or document furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the Loan shall have been false or misleading in any material adverse respect when made; provided that if such untrue representation or warranty is susceptible of being cured, Borrower shall have the right to cure such representation or warranty within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from Lender;
(i)    if (i) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets (unless required to do so by Lender), or Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Borrower or any SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Borrower or any SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; (v) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; (vi) Borrower or any SPE Component Entity is substantively consolidated with any other entity in connection with any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Sponsor or its subsidiaries; or (vii) a Bankruptcy Event occurs;
(j)    intentionally omitted;
(k)    if any Individual Property becomes subject to any tax liens (other than liens of Taxes and Other Charges and liens described in clause (l) below) other than a Permitted Encumbrance and such lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within thirty (30) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(l)    if any federal tax lien that is not a Permitted Encumbrance is filed against Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or any Individual Property and same is not discharged of record (by

    
    
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payment, bonding or otherwise) within sixty (60) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(m)    if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien (in each case, other than a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of thirty (30) days;
(n)    if Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) days after request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section 4.13(a)hereof and such failure continues for five (5) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice thereof from Lender;
(o)    if any default occurs under any guaranty or indemnity executed in connection herewith (including, without limitation, the Environmental Indemnity and/or the Guaranty) and such default continues (i) after the expiration of applicable grace periods, if any and (ii) if there is no applicable cure and/or grace period, then (A) for no more than five (5) Business Days with respect to any default related to the payment of money, (B) for no more than ten (10) Business Days with respect to any material non-monetary default and (C) for no more than thirty (30) days with respect to any non-material non-monetary default;
(p)    if any of the assumptions contained in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion (including, without limitation, in any schedules thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith) are untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect and, provided no action has been filed with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity under any Creditor Rights Law prior to the time that Lender becomes aware of the untrue assumption, Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s request a New Non-Consolidation Opinion without such assumption;
(q)    if Borrower defaults under the Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder (and the Manager terminates the same) or if the Management Agreement is canceled, terminated or surrendered, expires pursuant to its terms or otherwise ceased to be in full force and effect, unless, in each such case, Borrower, within fifteen (15) Business Days of such cancellation, termination, surrender, expiration or cessation, enters into a Qualified Management Agreement with a Qualified Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and provisions hereof;
(r)    if Borrower fails to appoint a New Manager within ten (10) Business Days of the request of Lender and/or fails to comply with any limitations on instructing the Manager and such failure continues for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, each as required by and in accordance with, as applicable, the terms and provisions of, this Agreement, the Assignment of Management Agreement and the Security Instrument;
(s)    intentionally omitted;
(t)    if (A) Borrower shall fail (beyond any applicable notice or grace period) to pay any rent, additional rent or other charges payable under any Ground Lease as and when payable

    
    
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thereunder (unless funds are on deposit with Lender for such purpose and Lender’s access to such funds is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates), (B) Borrower defaults under any Ground Lease beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder, (C) any Ground Lease is amended, supplemented, replaced, restated or otherwise modified by Borrower without Lender’s prior written consent, in each instance, to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement, (D) any Ground Lease and/or the estate created thereunder is canceled, rejected, terminated, surrendered or expires pursuant to its terms without Lender’s consent (to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement), or (E) a Property Document Event occurs which results in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect;
(u)    if Borrower shall fail to obtain and/or maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with Section 2.8 hereof;
(v)    intentionally omitted;
(w)    any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) contesting or opposing any motion made by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay or seeking to reinstate the automatic stay in the event of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Borrower or any SPE Component Entity; or any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any Bankruptcy Event;
(x)    if (i) Guarantor shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Guarantor shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Guarantor shall collude with respect to, or consent to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Guarantor shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; unless, within ten (10) Business Days of the occurrence of any event in each of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and/or (v) above, Borrower shall (I) replace Guarantor with a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and (II) the Guarantor Replacement Conditions shall have been satisfied within such ten (10) Business Day period;
(y)    intentionally omitted;

    
    
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(z)    with respect to any default or breach by any Borrower Party of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (a) through (y) above or subsection (aa) below not otherwise specifically specified as an Event of Default in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the same is not cured (i) within ten (10) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money) or (ii) within thirty (30) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any other default or breach); provided, that, with respect to any default or breach specified in subsection (ii), if the same cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure the same within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure the same, it being agreed that, if such default or breach has a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of sixty (60) days and if such default or breach shall not have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of one-hundred twenty (120) days; or
(aa)    if any default by any Borrower Party shall exist under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, and (in either case) if the effect of such default, event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Debt.
Section 10.2.    Remedies.
(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity) and at any time thereafter while such Event of Default continues to exist Lender may, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to it pursuant to this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, take such action, without notice or demand, that Lender deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against Borrower and in the Properties, including, without limitation, declaring the Debt to be immediately due and payable, and Lender may enforce or avail itself of any or all rights or remedies provided in this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents against Borrower and the Properties, including, without limitation, all rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Upon any Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity, the Debt and all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately and automatically become due and payable, without notice or demand, and Borrower hereby expressly waives any such notice or demand, anything contained herein or in the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at

    
    
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any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents with respect to the Properties. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singularly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by applicable law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
(c)    With respect to Borrower and the Properties, nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as requiring Lender to resort to any Individual Property for the satisfaction of any of the Debt in preference or priority to any other Individual Property, and Lender may, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, seek satisfaction out of all of the Properties or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of the Debt. In addition, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose the Security Instruments in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Security Instruments then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by one or more of the Security Instruments as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, the Properties shall remain subject to the Security Instruments to secure payment of sums secured by the Security Instruments and not previously recovered.
(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes, security instruments and other security documents (the “Severed Loan Documents”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, promptly after the request of Lender, a severance agreement and such other documents as Lender shall request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding sentence, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender

    
    
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shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) days after notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, recording or filing of the Severed Loan Documents and the Severed Loan Documents shall not contain any representations, warranties or covenants not contained in the Loan Documents and any such representations and warranties contained in the Severed Loan Documents will be given by Borrower only as of the Closing Date.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any amounts recovered from any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral for the Loan and/or paid to or received by Lender may, after an Event of Default, be applied by Lender toward the Debt in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.
(f)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, but without any obligation to do so and without notice to or demand on Borrower and without releasing Borrower from any obligation hereunder or being deemed to have cured any Event of Default hereunder, make, do or perform any obligation of Borrower hereunder in such manner and to such extent as Lender may deem necessary. Lender is authorized to enter upon each Individual Property for such purposes, or appear in, defend, or bring any action or proceeding to protect its interest in any Individual Property for such purposes, and the cost and expense thereof (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by applicable law), with interest as provided in this Section, shall constitute a portion of the Debt and shall be due and payable to Lender upon demand. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender in remedying such Event of Default or such failed payment or act or in appearing in, defending, or bringing any action or proceeding shall bear interest at the Default Rate, for the period after such cost or expense was incurred into the date of payment to Lender. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender together with interest thereon calculated at the Default Rate shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt and be secured by the liens, claims and security interests provided to Lender under the Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
ARTICLE 11.

SECONDARY MARKET
Section 11.1.    Securitization.
(a)    Lender shall have the right (i) to sell or otherwise transfer the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein), (ii) to sell participation interests in the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) or (iii) to securitize the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) in a single asset securitization or a pooled asset securitization. The transactions referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall hereinafter be referred to collectively as “Secondary Market Transactions” and the transactions referred to in clause (iii) shall hereinafter be referred to as a “Securitization”. Any certificates, notes or other securities issued in connection with a Securitization are hereinafter referred to as “Securities”.

    
    
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(b)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace by prospective investors, transferees, lenders and/or participants or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:
(i)    (A) provide updated financial and other information with respect to the Properties, the business operated at the Properties, Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor, SPE Component Entity and Manager, and updated budgets relating to the Property, which (in each case) are available or reasonably obtainable using systems of Borrower and Manager that are currently in place (the “Updated Information”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies, (B) cooperate with Lender in obtaining updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Properties and (C) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain revisions to and other agreements with respect to the Property Documents in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies;
(ii)    provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender and the Rating Agencies, as to substantive non-consolidation, fraudulent conveyance, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies with respect to Borrower and SPE Component Entities and due execution and enforceability of the Loan Documents, customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies;
(iii)    provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require, in each case consistent with the facts covered by such representations and warranties as they exist on the date thereof;
(iv)    execute such amendments to the Loan Documents, the Mezzanine Loan Documents and Borrower’s, Mezzanine Borrower’s, any Operating Lessee Pledgor’s or any SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies in order to effect any Secondary Market Transaction, including, without limitation, (A) to amend and/or supplement the Independent Director provisions provided herein and therein, in each case, in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Rating Agencies, (B) further bifurcating the Loan into two or more additional components, re-allocating the Loan among existing components or existing Notes, reducing the number of components of the Loan or of any Note and/or creating additional separate notes and/or creating additional senior/subordinate note structure(s), including, without limitation, re-allocating the principal amounts of the Loan, the Note and any Mezzanine Loan, including, without limitation, re-allocating the portions of each of the Loan and/or any Mezzanine Loan that accrue at a fixed rate of interest and

    
    
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that accrue at a floating rate of interest and/or re-allocating the portion of the Loan and any Mezzanine Loan which is subject to open prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (any of the foregoing, a “Loan Bifurcation”) and (C) to modify all operative dates (including but not limited to payment dates, interest period start dates and end dates, etc.) under the Loan Documents, by up to ten (10) days; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and/or Guarantor shall not be required to so modify or amend any Loan Document if such modification or amendment would change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity (except as would not have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates other than to a de minimus extent) or otherwise increase the obligations (other than to a de minimus extent) or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (other than to a de minimus extent), except in connection with a Loan Bifurcation which may result in varying interest rates but will have the same weighted average coupon of the original Note (except following an Event of Default or any principal payments received on the Loan) and (II) none of Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower, any Operating Lessee Pledgor nor any SPE Component Entity shall be required to modify its organizational structure or make any other modification, if such modification would cause it or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect owners to incur any additional tax liability or suffer other adverse consequences (other than to a de minimus extent). Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any Loan Bifurcation in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents; and
(v)    prior to the Securitization of the entire Loan, reallocate the Allocated Loan Amounts of the Properties in Lender’s reasonable discretion (and reasonably approved by Borrower, such reasonable approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to any compliance by any Borrower Party with requests made pursuant to this Section 11.1 or any of Sections 11.2, 11.8 and 11.9 with respect to any Secondary Market Transaction, each Borrower Party shall pay their own costs and expenses incurred prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses) and Lender shall pay its own costs and expenses in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses); provided that Lender shall reimburse the Borrower Parties for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower Parties prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in Borrower’s complying with such requests (exclusive of the Borrower Parties’ legal fees, costs and disbursements, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties and exclusive of all of Borrower’s costs and expenses with respect to Section 11.1(b)(v) hereof, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties).
(c)    If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender reasonably expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon reasonable request the following financial information:

    
    
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(i)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed ten percent (10%), but be less than twenty percent (20%), of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, net operating income for the Property and the Related Properties as required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB, or
(ii)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB.
(d)    In the event all or a portion of the Loan is included in a securitization involving a registered public offering of Securities pursuant to the Securities Act, and if Lender determines that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and the Related Properties, collectively, are a Significant Obligor, then Borrower shall furnish to Lender, on an ongoing basis, selected financial data or financial statements meeting the requirements of Item 1112(b)(1) or (2) of Regulation AB, as specified by Lender, but only for so long as such entity or entities are a Significant Obligor and either (x) filings pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “Exchange Act Filing”) are required to be made under applicable Legal Requirements or (y) comparable information is required to otherwise be “available” to holders of Securities under Regulation AB or applicable Legal Requirements.
(e)    Any financial data or financial statements required pursuant to Section 11.1(d) above shall be furnished to Lender (1) not later than forty-one (41) days after the end of the fiscal quarter of Borrower and (2) not later than eighty-five (85) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower.
(f)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly following Lender’s request therefor, and in any event within the time periods required to comply with Regulation AB or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization (but no earlier than five (5) Business Days following notice from Lender), with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation AB, or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization.
(g)    All financial data and statements provided by Borrower hereunder in connection with a Securitization shall meet (and shall be accompanied by such auditors’ reports or consents and such certificates as may be necessary to comply with) the requirements of Regulation AB and other Legal Requirements, in each case to the extent applicable and as specified by Lender.
(h)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender agrees that it shall not sell any portion of the Loan or participation interest therein (excluding any note, certificate or other instrument issued in a Securitization) to an Excluded Entity in connection with the initial sale thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower’s rights under this Section do not apply to any

    
    
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sale of Securities or similar certificated instruments, and apply solely to the initial sale of a note, participation or mezzanine interest and not any subsequent resale thereof. Lender shall be entitled to rely on a representation from a transferee that such transferee is not an Excluded Entity without any need for independent investigation.
Section 11.2.    Disclosure.
(a)    Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each other Borrower Party) understands that information provided to Lender by Borrower, any other Borrower Party and/or their respective agents, counsel and representatives may be (i) included in (A) the Disclosure Documents and (B) filings under the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act and (ii) made available to Investors, the Rating Agencies and service providers, in each case, in connection with any Securitization.
(b)    Borrower and Guarantor shall indemnify Lender and its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and affiliates against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”) to which Lender and/or its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and/or affiliates may become subject in connection with (x) any Disclosure Document and/or any Covered Rating Agency Information and (y) after a Securitization, any indemnity obligations incurred by Lender or Servicer in connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation, in each case, insofar as such Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement of any material fact in the Provided Information and/or arise out of or are based upon the omission to state a material fact in the Provided Information required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements in the applicable Disclosure Document and/or Covered Rating Agency Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)    Borrower and Guarantor shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum, offering memorandum or offering circular, (ii) a free writing prospectus, (iii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement or (iv) a structural and collateral term sheet, as applicable, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower and Guarantor have examined such sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Executive Summary”, “Property Overview”, “Summary of Mortgage Loan Terms”, “Risk Factors”, “Special Considerations”, “Description of the Properties”, “Description of the Loan Parties”, “Description of the Property Manager, Management Agreement and Assignment and Subordination of Management Agreement” (to the extent than any Manager is an Affiliated Manager), “Description of the Operating Lease”, “Description of the Mortgage Loan”, “Description of the Mezzanine Loan”, “Sources and Uses”, “Annex E- Representations and Warranties of Borrower”, “Annex F-Allocated Loan Amounts”, “Annex G-Borrower Organizational Chart” and “Risk Factors” and that each such Disclosure Document, as it relates to Borrower, Borrower Affiliates, the Properties, Manager, Sponsor, Guarantor, the Mezzanine Loans, the Mezzanine Borrower, the Operating Lessee Pledgor and Borrower’s and Mezzanine Borrower’s rights and obligations under the Loan and the Mezzanine Loan (but excluding any forward-looking budgets and projections) (collectively, with the Provided Information, the “Covered Disclosure Information”), does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section 11.2(c), Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors),

    
    
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the Affiliate of Lender (“Lender Affiliate”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “Registration Statement”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls the Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Lender Group”), and Lender Affiliate, and any other placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Underwriter Group”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Covered Disclosure Information or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information or necessary in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and Guarantor will be liable in any such case under Section 11.2(b) or clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any such loss claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property, or is contained under the section headings referenced in clause (A) above (but, in each case, excluding forward-looking budgets and projections), (II) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide the certification set forth in clause (A) above or be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above if Borrower has not been afforded three (3) Business Days to review and comment on the applicable sections of the applicable Disclosure Document, and (III) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above with respect to any statement or omission if Borrower shall have notified Lender as to the existence of such untrue statement or omission within a reasonable period of time prior to pricing of the securities and Lender shall have failed to cause such Disclosure Document to be revised accordingly. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective (subject to the proviso set forth in the immediately preceding sentence) whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have.
(d)    In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act (subject to the same provisos set forth in clauses (I), (II) and (III) of Section 11.2(c)) Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Covered Disclosure Information a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group

    
    
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for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.
(e)    Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Indemnifying Person under this Section 11.2, notify the Indemnifying Person in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Person will not relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability which the Indemnifying Person may have to any Indemnified Person hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the Indemnifying Person). In the event that any action is brought against any Indemnified Person, and it notifies the Indemnifying Person of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Person will be entitled, jointly with any other Indemnifying Person, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the Indemnified Person promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. After notice from the Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2, such Indemnifying Person shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnifying Person in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the Indemnifying Person and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Person, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the Indemnifying Person.
After notice from such Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person of its election to so assume the defense of such claim or action, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with the defense thereof, unless, (1) if the defendants in any such action include both an Indemnified Person and any of the Indemnifying Persons and an Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or additional to those available to an Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person or Persons shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Persons, (2) the Indemnifying Person shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action (provided that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with ten (10) days prior written notice that it intends to exercise its rights pursuant to this clause (2) and the Indemnifying Person has not employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person within such 10-day period), or (3) the Indemnifying Person has authorized in writing the employment of counsel of the Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Person.
Without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnified Persons (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), no Indemnifying Person shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect

    
    
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of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless (i) such Indemnifying Person shall have given the Indemnified Persons reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings and (ii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. As long as an Indemnifying Person has complied with its obligations to defend and indemnify hereunder, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement made by any Indemnified Person(s) without the consent of such Indemnifying Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel to which the Indemnified Person is entitled pursuant to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement, compromise or entry of a judgment in connection with any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement, compromise or judgment is entered into or entered, as applicable, more than ninety (90) days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request, (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement, compromise or judgment, and (iii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any such Indemnifying Person; provided, that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with five (5) Business Days prior notice of its intent to exercise its rights under this sentence.
The Indemnifying Person agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Agreement is judicially determined to be unenforceable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any Indemnified Person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities from which such Indemnified Person is entitled to be held harmless under this Agreement), then the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and all Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation, and the Indemnifying Persons agree that in no event shall the amount to be contributed by the Indemnified Persons collectively pursuant to this paragraph exceed the amount of the fees (by underwriting discount or otherwise) actually received by such Indemnified Persons in connection with the closing of the Loan or the Securitization.
The Indemnifying Persons agree that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Agreement shall apply whether or not any Indemnified Person is a formal

    
    
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party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. The Indemnifying Persons further agree that the Indemnified Persons are intended third party beneficiaries under this Agreement.
(f)    The liabilities and obligations of each of Borrower, Guarantor and Lender under this Section 11.2 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Debt. Failure by Borrower and/or Guarantor to comply with the provisions of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 within the timeframes specified therein, and if such failure continues for an additional ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender to Borrower of such failure shall, at Lender’s option, constitute a breach of the terms thereof and/or an Event of Default.
Section 11.3.    Reserves/Escrows. In the event that Securities are issued in connection with the Loan, all funds held by Lender in escrow or pursuant to reserves in accordance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deposited in “eligible accounts” at “eligible institutions” and, to the extent applicable, invested in “permitted investments” as then defined and required by the Rating Agencies.
Section 11.4.    Servicer. At the option of Lender, the Loan may be serviced by a servicer/special servicer/trustee selected by Lender (collectively, the “Servicer”) and Lender may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to such Servicer pursuant to a servicing agreement between Lender and such Servicer. Without limitation of any other provision contained herein, Borrower shall be liable for the costs and expenses of Lender incurred with respect to any Servicer to the extent provided in Section 17.6 hereof.
Section 11.5.    Rating Agency Costs. In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith
Section 11.6.    Mezzanine Option. Lender shall have the option (the “Mezzanine Option”) at any time to divide the Loan into two parts, a mortgage loan and a mezzanine loan, provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for such mortgage loan and such mezzanine loan shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option, (ii) the weighted average interest rate of such mortgage loan and mezzanine loan shall equal the Interest Rate (except, with respect to such mezzanine loan, following an Event of Default or with respect to any prepayment of such mezzanine loan pursuant to Section 2.7(d) hereof and except, with respect to such mortgage loan, following an Event of Default or with respect to any principal payments received on the mortgage loan) and (iii) the Allocated Loan Amounts shall be allocated between such mortgage loan and such mezzanine loan on a pro rata basis. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in good faith and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and Borrower, any Operating Lessee Pledgor’s or any SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies (provided, that any such amendment shall not change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity, or otherwise have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates or increase the obligations or decrease the rights

    
    
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of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (in each case other than to a de minimus extent), except as provided in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence), (ii) creating one or more Single Purpose Entities (the “New Mezzanine Borrower”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower (the “Equity Collateral”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be designated by Lender, execute such customary agreements, instruments and other documents as may be required by Lender in connection with the mezzanine loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the mezzanine loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the mezzanine loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements and UCC title insurance policies and using commercially reasonable efforts to deliver documents and/or instruments relating to the Property Documents and other materials as may be reasonably required by Lender or required by the Rating Agencies. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any documents in connection with Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.
Section 11.7.    Conversion to Registered Form. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall appoint, as its agent, a registrar and transfer agent (the “Registrar”) reasonably acceptable to Lender which shall maintain, subject to such reasonable regulations as it shall provide, such books and records as are necessary for the registration and transfer of the Note in a manner that shall cause the Note to be considered to be in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code. The option to convert the Note into registered form once exercised may not be revoked. Any agreement setting out the rights and obligation of the Registrar shall be subject to the reasonable approval of Lender. Borrower may revoke the appointment of any particular person as Registrar, effective upon the effectiveness of the appointment of a replacement Registrar. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.
Section 11.8.    Syndication. Without limiting Lender’s rights under Section 11.1, the provisions of this Section 11.8 shall only apply in the event that the Loan is syndicated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.8 set forth below.
(a)    Sale of Loan, Co-Lenders, Participations and Servicing.
(i)    Lender and any Co-Lender may, at their option, without Borrower’s consent (but with notice to Borrower), sell with novation all or any part of their right, title and interest in, and to, and under the Loan (the “Syndication”), to one or more additional lenders (each a “Co-Lender”). Each additional Co-Lender shall enter into an assignment and assumption agreement (the “Assignment and Assumption”) assigning a portion of Lender’s or Co-Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan, and pursuant to which the additional Co-Lender accepts such assignment and assumes the assigned obligations. From and after the effective date specified in the Assignment and Assumption (i) each Co-Lender shall be a party hereto and to each Loan Document to the extent of the applicable percentage or percentages set forth in the Assignment and Assumption and, except as specified otherwise

    
    
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herein, shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender and the Co-Lenders hereunder and thereunder in respect of the Loan, and (ii) Lender, as lender and each Co-Lender, as applicable, shall, to the extent such rights and obligations have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents.
(ii)    The liabilities of Lender and each of the Co-Lenders shall be several and not joint, and Lender’s and each Co-Lender’s obligations to Borrower under this Agreement shall be reduced by the applicable amount assigned under each such Assignment and Assumption. Neither Lender nor any Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender. Lender and each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for their respective proportionate shares of the Loan.
(iii)    Borrower agrees that it shall, in connection with any sale of all or any portion of the Loan, whether in whole or to an additional Co-Lender or Participant, within ten (10) Business Days after requested by Agent, furnish Agent with the certificates required under Sections 4.12 and 4.13 hereof and such other information as reasonably requested by any additional Co-Lender or Participant in performing its due diligence in connection with its purchase of an interest in the Loan.
(iv)    Citi (or an Affiliate of Citi) shall act as administrative agent for itself and the Co-Lenders (together with any successor administrative agent, the “Agent”) pursuant to this Section 11.8. Borrower acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall have the sole and exclusive authority to execute and perform this Agreement and each Loan Document on behalf of itself, as a Lender and as agent for itself and the Co-Lenders subject to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. Each Lender acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall retain the exclusive right to grant approvals and give consents with respect to all matters requiring consent hereunder. Except as otherwise provided herein, Borrower shall have no obligation to recognize or deal directly with any Co-Lender, and no Co-Lender shall have any right to deal directly with Borrower with respect to the rights, benefits and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any one or more documents or instruments in respect thereof. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Citi as Agent to bind Citi and the Co-Lenders, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or the Co-Lending Agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Co-Lenders. Citi may resign as Agent of the Co-Lenders, in its sole discretion, or if required to by the Co-Lenders in accordance with the term of the Co-Lending Agreement, in each case without the consent of but upon prior written notice to Borrower. Upon any such resignation, a successor Agent shall be determined pursuant to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. The term Agent shall mean any successor Agent.
(v)    Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein (and in the Co-Lending Agreement) and no covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities of Agent shall be implied by or inferred from this Agreement, the Co-Lending Agreement, or any other Loan Document, or otherwise exist against Agent.

    
    
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(vi)    Except to the extent its obligations hereunder and its interest in the Loan have been assigned pursuant to one or more Assignments and Assumption instruments, Citi, as Agent, shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Co-Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, respectively. The term “Co-Lender” or “Co-Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include Citi in its individual capacity. Citi and the other Co-Lenders and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Borrower, or any Affiliate of Borrower and any Person who may do business with or own securities of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower, all as if they were not serving in such capacities hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to each other.
(vii)    If required by any Co-Lender, Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver (in exchange for the original Note being replaced) supplemental notes in the principal amount of such Co-Lender’s pro rata share of the Loan substantially in the form of the Note, and such supplemental note shall (i) be payable to order of such Co-Lender, (ii) be dated as of the Closing Date, and (iii) mature on the Maturity Date. Such supplemental note shall provide that it evidences a portion of the existing indebtedness hereunder and under the Note and not any new or additional indebtedness of Borrower. The term “Note” as used in this Agreement and in all the other Loan Documents shall include all such supplemental notes.
(viii)    Citi, as Agent, shall maintain at its domestic lending office or at such other location as Citi, as Agent, shall designate in writing to each Co-Lender and Borrower a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Co-Lenders, the amount of each Co-Lender’s proportionate share of the Loan (including the principal amounts and stated interest owing to each Co-Lender) and the name and address of each Co-Lender’s agent for service of process (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrower, Citi, as Agent, and the Co-Lenders may treat each person or entity whose name is recorded in the Register as a Co-Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection and copying by Borrower or any Co-Lender during normal business hours upon reasonable prior notice to the Agent. A Co-Lender may change its address and its agent for service of process upon written notice to Lender, as Agent, which notice shall only be effective upon actual receipt by Citi, as Agent, which receipt will be acknowledged by Citi, as Agent, upon request.
(ix)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any financial institution or other entity may be sold a participation interest in the Loan by Lender or any Co-Lender without Borrower’s consent (such financial institution or entity, a “Participant”). No Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents and the Participant’s rights in respect of such participation shall be solely against Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, as set forth in the participation agreement executed by and between Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, and such Participant. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Lender as Agent to bind Lender and any Participant,

    
    
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notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or any participation agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Participants. No participation shall relieve Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, from its obligations hereunder or under the Note or the Loan Documents and Lender or Co- Lender, as the case may be, shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender or Co-Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as agent of Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts and stated interest of each Participant’s interest (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender or Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that the applicable obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Department of Treasury regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower, the Lenders and the Servicer may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, however, shall not affect Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Loan.
(x)    Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement, Lender or any Co-Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, amounts owing to it in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).
(b)    Cooperation in Syndication.
(i)    Borrower agrees to use (and cause its Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to assist Lender in completing a Syndication satisfactory to Lender. Such assistance shall include the following, in each case, as reasonably requested by Lender (i) direct contact between senior management and advisors of Borrower, Sponsor and Guarantor and the proposed Co-Lenders, (ii) provision of information for use in the preparation of a confidential information memorandum and other marketing materials to be used in connection with the Syndication, (iii) the hosting, with Lender, of one or more meetings of prospective Co-Lenders or with the Rating Agencies, and (iv) working with Lender to procure a rating for the Loan by the Rating Agencies.
(ii)    Lender shall manage all aspects of the Syndication of the Loan, including decisions as to the selection of institutions to be approached and when they will be approached, when their commitments will be accepted, which institutions will participate (subject to the other provisions of this Agreement), the allocations of the commitments among the Co-Lenders and the amount and distribution of fees among the Co-Lenders. To assist Lender in its Syndication efforts, Borrower agrees promptly to prepare and provide to Lender all information with respect to Borrower, Manager, Guarantor, Sponsor, any SPE Component Entity (if any), Mezzanine Borrower, Operating Lessee Pledgor and the

    
    
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Properties contemplated hereby, including all financial information and projections (the “Projections”), as Lender may reasonably request in connection with the Syndication of the Loan. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that (i) all information other than the Projections (the “Information”) that has been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives is or will be, when furnished, complete and correct in all material respects and does not or will not, when furnished, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made and (ii) the Projections that have been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives have been or will be prepared in good faith based upon reasonable assumptions. Borrower understands that in arranging and syndicating the Loan, Lender, the Co-Lenders and, if applicable, the Rating Agencies, may use and rely on the Information and Projections without independent verification thereof.
(iii)    If required in connection with the Syndication, Borrower hereby agrees that, in addition to complying with Section 11.1, it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver reliance letters reasonably satisfactory to Lender with respect to the environmental assessments and reports delivered to Lender prior to the Closing Date, which will run to Lender, any Co-Lender and their respective successors and assigns.
Borrower shall be responsible for payments of its legal fees incurred in connection with compliance with the requests made under this Section.
(c)    No Joint Venture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, neither Agent, Lender nor any Co-Lender by entering into this Agreement or by taking any action pursuant hereto, will be deemed a partner or joint venturer with Borrower.
(d)    Voting Rights of Co-Lenders. Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lending Agreement may contain provisions which require that amendments, waivers, extensions, modifications, and other decisions with respect to the Loan Documents shall require the approval of all or a number of the Co-Lenders holding in the aggregate a specified percentage of the Loan or any one or more Co-Lenders that are specifically affected by such amendment, waiver, extension, modification or other decision. Borrower’s rights and obligations hereunder are independent of the Co-Lending Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
Section 11.9.    Uncross of Properties.
(a)    Borrower agrees that at any time Lender shall have the unilateral right to elect to, from time to time, uncross any of the Properties (such uncrossed Property or Properties, collectively, the “Affected Property” and the remaining Property or Properties, collectively, the “Unaffected Property”) in order to separate the Loan from the portion of the Debt to be secured by the Affected Property and create one or more separate mortgage loans (such portion of the Debt to be secured by the Affected Property, the “Uncrossed Loan” and the remaining portion of the Debt secured by the Unaffected Property, the “Remaining Loan”). In furtherance thereof, Lender shall have the right to (i) sever and/or divide the Note and the other Loan Documents so that (A) the original Loan Documents (collectively, the “Remaining Loan Documents”) evidence and secure only the

    
    
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Remaining Loan and relate only to the Unaffected Property and (B) amended and/or new documents and other instruments (collectively, the “Uncrossed Loan Documents”) evidence and secure only the Uncrossed Loan and relate only to the Affected Property, (ii) allocate the applicable portion of each of the Reserve Funds relating to the Affected Property to the Uncrossed Loan, (iii) release any cross-default and/or cross-collateralization provisions applicable to such Affected Property (but such Affected Property shall be cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with each other Affected Property) and (iv) take such additional actions consistent therewith (including, without limitation, requiring delivery of the Uncrossed Loan Documents and amendments to the Loan Documents, in each case, to give effect to the foregoing); provided, that the Uncrossed Loan Documents and the Remaining Loan Documents, shall not, in the aggregate, increase (A) any monetary obligation of Borrower under the Loan Documents or (B) any other obligation of Borrower under the Loan Documents in each case other than to a de minimus extent. In connection with the uncrossing of any such Affected Property as provided for in this Section 11.9 (an “Uncrossing Event”), the Remaining Loan shall be reduced by an amount equal to amount of the Uncrossed Loan and the Uncrossed Loan shall be in an amount equal to the Allocated Loan Amount applicable to the Affected Property. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any documents in connection with an Uncrossing Event in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.
(b)    Borrower shall (and shall cause each Borrower Party to) cooperate with Lender as reasonably requested to effectuate each Uncrossing Event. Without limitation of the foregoing, upon Lender’s reasonable request, Borrower shall (and shall cause each Borrower Party to), among other things, (i) deliver such evidence as may be reasonably available to Borrower that, to the extent applicable, the single purpose nature and bankruptcy remoteness of the Borrower(s) owning Properties other than the Affected Property following such Uncrossing Event have not been adversely affected and are in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Remaining Loan Documents; (ii) deliver evidence to Lender that the single purpose nature and bankruptcy remoteness of the Borrower(s) owning the Affected Property following such release have not been adversely affected and are in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Uncrossed Loan Documents; (iii) deliver to Lender such legal opinions and updated legal opinions as Lender shall reasonably require or the Rating Agencies shall require (including, without limitation, a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and a REMIC Opinion); (iv) take the actions contemplated in subsection (a) above (including, without limitation, executing the Uncrossed Loan Documents and amendments to the Loan Documents); and (v) deliver such title endorsements and title insurance policies, and use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver documents and/or instruments relating to the Property Documents and other materials as may be reasonably required by Lender or required by the Rating Agencies.
Section 11.10.    Intercreditor Agreement. Lender and Mezzanine Lenders are or will be parties to a certain Intercreditor Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) memorializing their relative rights and obligations with respect to the Loan, the Mezzanine Loans, Borrower, Mezzanine Borrowers and the Properties. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Intercreditor Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of Lender and the Mezzanine Lenders and (ii) Borrower and Mezzanine Borrowers are not intended third-party beneficiaries of any of the provisions therein and shall not be entitled to rely on the provisions contained therein. Lender and Mezzanine Lenders

    
    
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shall have no obligation to disclose to Borrower the contents of the Intercreditor Agreement. Borrower’s obligations hereunder are independent of such Intercreditor Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
ARTICLE 12.

INDEMNIFICATIONS
Section 12.1.    General Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Persons and arising out of or in any way relating to any one or more of the following: (a) any accident, injury to or death of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (b) any use, nonuse or condition in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (c) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof; (d) any failure of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) to be in compliance with any applicable Legal Requirements; (e) any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants, or agreements contained in any Lease, management agreement or any Property Documents; (f) the payment of any brokerage commission, charge or fee to anyone (other than a broker or other agent retained by Lender) which may be payable in connection with the funding of the Loan evidenced by the Note and secured by the Security Instruments; and/or (g) the holding or investing of the funds on deposit in the Accounts or the performance of any work or the disbursement of funds in each case in connection with the Accounts; provided, however, that the foregoing covenant shall not apply to any matter to the extent (i) arising from the gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct of an Indemnified Person or from events or conditions first arising from and after the taking of control or possession by Lender, its nominee, or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale, (ii) resulting from any breach of a Loan Document by an Indemnified Person as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (to the extent and for so long as such Indemnified Person disputes the occurrence of such breach), or (iii) constituting Excluded Taxes. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section 12.1 shall become due and payable immediately after demand therefor by Lender and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid.
Section 12.2.    Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Person and directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way relating to any tax on the making and/or recording of the Security Instrument, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.3.    ERISA Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against

    
    
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any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur as a result of a default under Sections 3.7 or 4.19 of this Agreement.
Section 12.4.    Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses. Upon written request by any Indemnified Person, Borrower shall defend such Indemnified Person (if requested by any Indemnified Person, in the name of the Indemnified Person) by attorneys and other professionals selected by Borrower and reasonably approved by the Indemnified Persons. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnified Persons may, in their sole discretion and at the Indemnified Persons’ sole cost and expense, engage their own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist them, and, at the option of Indemnified Persons, their attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding. Upon demand if Borrower is not defending the Indemnified Persons in accordance with this Section 12.4, Borrower shall pay or, in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Persons, reimburse, the Indemnified Persons for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, engineers, environmental consultants, laboratories and other professionals in connection therewith.
Section 12.5.    Survival. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Article 12 shall fully survive indefinitely notwithstanding any termination, satisfaction, assignment, entry of a judgment of foreclosure, exercise of any power of sale, or delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure of the Security Instrument.
Section 12.6.    Environmental Indemnity. Simultaneously herewith, Borrower and Guarantor have executed and delivered the Environmental Indemnity to Lender, which Environmental Indemnity is not secured by the Security Instrument.
ARTICLE 13.

EXCULPATION
Section 13.1.    Exculpation.
(a)    Subject to the qualifications below, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment or any deficiency judgment or other judgment establishing personal liability shall be sought against Borrower or any principal, director, officer, employee, beneficiary, shareholder, partner, member, trustee, agent, or Affiliate of Borrower or any legal representatives, successors or assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Exculpated Parties”), except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, or in the Properties (or any portion thereof), the Rents, or any other collateral given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided, however, that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding

    
    
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shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Properties, in the Rents and in any other collateral given to Lender, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower or any of the Exculpated Parties in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this Section shall not, however, (1) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (2) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Security Instruments; (3) affect the validity or enforceability of any indemnity, guaranty or similar instrument (including, without limitation, indemnities set forth in Article 12 hereof, Section 11.2 hereof, in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) made in connection with the Loan or any of the rights and remedies of Lender thereunder (including, without limitation, Lender’s right to enforce said rights and remedies against Borrower and/or Guarantor (as applicable) personally and without the effect of the exculpatory provisions of this Article 13); (4) impair the rights of Lender to (A) obtain the appointment of a receiver and/or (B) enforce its security interest in the Accounts as provided in Articles 8 and 9 hereof; (5) impair the enforcement of the assignment of leases and rents contained in the Security Instruments and in any other Loan Documents; (6) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower in order to fully realize the security granted by the Security Instruments or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Properties (or any portion thereof); or (7) constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower, by money judgment or otherwise, to the extent of any reasonable out-of-pocket Loss incurred by Lender (including out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs reasonably incurred but in all events excluding consequential, punitive and special damages (except to the extent Lender is actually liable for such damages)) arising out of or in connection with the following:
(i)    fraud or intentional misrepresentation by any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan;
(ii)    the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Borrower Party;
(iii)    material physical waste to any Individual Property arising from the intentional acts or omissions of any Borrower Party (it being acknowledged that omissions to perform acts for which sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties shall not be deemed an intentional omission for purposes of this clause (iii));
(iv)    the removal or disposal by any Borrower Party or any of its respective Affiliates of any portion of any Individual Property after an Event of Default unless such portion of any Individual Property so removed or so disposed of is replaced with property of equal utility and value or such removal or disposal was otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof;
(v)    the misapplication or conversion by any Borrower Party of (A) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss, damage or destruction to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), (B) any Awards or other amounts received in connection with the Condemnation

    
    
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of all or a portion of any Individual Property, (C) any Rents following an Event of Default and/or (D) any Rents paid more than one month in advance;
(vi)    failure to pay Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens on any portion of any Individual Property in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof; provided, however, Borrower shall have no liability under this subsection (vi) if (A) such Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens are being contested in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof or (B) sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties to pay such amounts; provided, that, in no instance shall Borrower be released from any liability pursuant to this clause (vi) to the extent (1) such insufficiency of cash flow arises from the intentional misappropriation or conversion of Rent by any Borrower Party or (2) Borrower incurred such charges after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, except to the extent such charges were (I) necessary to protect against imminent danger to the health or safety of any Tenant or any Person at or in the immediate vicinity of any Individual Property or to prevent any imminent defect, damage or harm to any Individual Property, (II) contracted for prior to such Event of Default or (III) consented to in writing by Lender;
(vii)    any security deposits, advance deposits or any other deposits collected with respect to any Individual Property which are not delivered to Lender upon a foreclosure of any Individual Property or action in lieu thereof, except to the extent any such security deposits were applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of any of the Leases prior to the occurrence of the Event of Default that gave rise to such foreclosure or action in lieu thereof;
(viii)    the breach or violation by Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 hereof;
(ix)    the failure by Borrower to (A) permit on-site inspections of any Individual Property, (B) provide any financial information regarding hereunder and/or pursuant to the other Loan Documents and/or (C) appoint a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement upon the request of Lender which failure constitutes an Event of Default;
(x)    a breach of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 hereof, which breach continues for three (3) Business Days after notice from Lender;
(xi)    any material amendment, material modification or voluntary termination of any Ground Lease by any Borrower without Lender’s consent other than as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
(xii)    the termination or suspension of any Health Care License arising in connection with any grossly negligent or willful material violation of any Health Care Requirement or otherwise by Borrower or any voluntary termination or rejection of any such Health Care License by Borrower, in each instance, which termination, suspension or rejection constitutes an Event of Default; or
(xiii)    any violation of Article 6 hereof not otherwise covered pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and (b)(v) immediately below, provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or

    
    
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Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents, (A) Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Debt or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure all of the Debt owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents, and (B) the Debt shall be fully recourse to Borrower in the event that: (i) a Bankruptcy Event occurs, (ii) the first full monthly payment of principal (if any) and interest under the Note is not paid when due; (iii) any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 is violated or breached and such breach or violation results in, or is a substantial factor in, a substantive consolidation of Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity with any other Person in a bankruptcy or similar proceedings; (iv) if Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to (A) any voluntary indebtedness or (B) voluntary monetary lien encumbering any Individual Property to the extent such lien required Lender’s consent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; or (v) if Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any voluntary transfer of any material portion of any Individual Property or to any voluntary act that causes a change in the ownership of Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity to the extent such ownership change required Lender’s consent under this Agreement; provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof.
Notwithstanding any provision contained herein or in any other Loan Document, no direct or indirect shareholder, partner, member, principal, affiliate, employee, officer, director, agent or representative of Borrower (each, a “Related Party”) (other than (a) Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity and (b) any Manager that is an Affiliate of Borrower in accordance with any Loan Document to which such Manager may be a party) shall have any personal liability for, nor be joined as a party to any action with respect to (i) the payment of any sum of money which is or may be payable hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, the repayment of the Loan or (ii) the performance or discharge of any covenants, obligations or undertakings of Guarantor or any Related Party with respect thereto. In addition to the foregoing, anything contained herein or in the other Loan Documents notwithstanding, in no event will the assets of any Related Party (other than Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) be available to satisfy any obligation of Borrower hereunder.
ARTICLE 14.NOTICES
Section 14.1.    Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof and confirmed by telephone by sender, (b) one (1) Business Day after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in

    
    
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any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:


    
    
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If to Borrower:
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Ronald Lieberman
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2704
and
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Debra A. Hess
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2705
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019-6064
Attention : Harris B. Freidus, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (212) 492-0064
If to Lender:
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.
388 Greenwich Street
19th Floor
New York, New York 10013
Attention : Ana Rosu Marmann
Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938
And to:





And to:





And to:






With a copy to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
Attention: Joseph Geoghan
Facsimile No.: (212) 834-6029

Barclays Bank PLC
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention:  Michael S. Birajiclian
Facsimile No.: (646) 531-5391

Column Financial, Inc.
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York  10010
Attention:  Legal and Compliance Department/FID Securitized Product
Facsimile No.: (212) 322-1730

Dechert LLP
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attention: David W. Forti, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (215) 655-2647


    
    
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or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
In addition, all notices of default hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall also be delivered to the addresses set forth on Schedule XXXVI hereto.
ARTICLE 15.

FURTHER ASSURANCES
Section 15.1.    Replacement Documents. Upon receipt of an affidavit of an officer of Lender as to the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents which is not of public record, and, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, Borrower will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement thereof, dated the date of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as applicable, in the same principal amount thereof and otherwise of like tenor.
Section 15.2.    Recording of Security Instrument, etc.
(a)    Borrower forthwith upon the execution and delivery of the Security Instruments and thereafter, from time to time, will cause the Security Instruments and any of the other Loan Documents creating a lien or security interest or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Properties and each instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to protect and perfect the lien or security interest hereof upon, and the interest of Lender in, the Properties. Borrower will pay all taxes, filing, registration or recording fees, and all expenses incident to the preparation, execution, acknowledgment and/or recording of the Note, the Security Instruments, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, any note, deed of trust or mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Properties and any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, and all federal, state, county and municipal taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges arising out of or in connection with the execution and delivery of the Security Instrument, any deed of trust or mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Property or any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, except where prohibited by applicable law so to do. The foregoing taxes, fees, expenses, duties, imposts, assessments and charges, as applicable, are herein referred to as the “Security Instrument Taxes”.
(b)    Borrower represents that it has paid all Security Instrument Taxes imposed upon the execution and recordation of each Security Instrument. If at any time Lender reasonably determines, based on applicable Legal Requirements, that Lender is not being afforded the maximum amount of security available from any one or more of the Properties as a direct or indirect result of applicable Security Instrument Taxes not having been paid with respect to any Individual Property, Borrower agrees that Borrower will execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lender, immediately upon Lender’s request, supplemental affidavits increasing the amount of the Debt attributable to any such Individual

    
    
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Property to an amount determined by Lender to be equal to the lesser of (i) the greater of the fair market value of the applicable Individual Property (1) as of the date hereof and (2) as of the date such supplemental affidavits are to be delivered to Lender, and (ii) the amount of the Debt attributable to any such Individual Property (as set forth on Schedule V hereof), and Borrower shall, on demand, pay any additional Security Instrument Taxes.
Section 15.3.    Further Acts, etc. Borrower will, at the cost of Borrower, and without expense to Lender, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all and every further acts, deeds, conveyances, deeds of trust, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignments, transfers and assurances as Lender shall, from time to time, reasonably require, for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, and confirming unto Lender the property and rights hereby mortgaged, deeded, granted, bargained, sold, conveyed, confirmed, pledged, assigned, warranted and transferred or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Borrower may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Lender, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Agreement or for filing, registering or recording the Security Instruments, or for complying in all material respects with all Legal Requirements and all Health Care Requirements. Borrower, on demand, will execute and deliver, and in the event it shall fail to so execute and deliver, hereby authorizes Lender to execute in the name of Borrower or without the signature of Borrower to the extent Lender may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements to evidence more effectively the security interest of Lender in the Property. Borrower grants to Lender an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest for the purpose of exercising and perfecting any and all rights and remedies available to Lender at law and in equity in connection with the Loan, including without limitation, such rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to this Section 15.3, exercisable, in each case, to the extent that Borrower fails to take the necessary actions within ten (10) days after Borrower’s receipt of written request therefor from Lender.
Section 15.4.    Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws.
(a)    If any law is enacted or adopted or amended after the date of this Agreement which deducts the Debt from the value of the Properties (or any portion thereof) for the purpose of taxation and which imposes a tax, either directly or indirectly, on the Debt or Lender’s interest in the Properties (or any portion thereof) (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay the tax, with interest and penalties thereon, if any. If Lender is advised by counsel chosen by it that the payment of tax by Borrower would be unlawful or taxable to Lender or unenforceable or provide the basis for a defense of usury then Lender shall have the option by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(b)    Borrower will not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of the Debt for any part of the Taxes or Other Charges assessed against the Property, or any part thereof, and no deduction shall otherwise be made or claimed from the assessed value of the Property, or any part thereof, for real estate tax purposes by reason of the Security Instrument or the Debt. If such claim, credit or deduction shall be required by applicable law, Lender shall have the option, by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days, to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.

    
    
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(c)    If at any time the United States of America, any State thereof or any subdivision of any such State shall require revenue or other stamps to be affixed to the Note, the Security Instruments, or any of the other Loan Documents or impose any other tax or charge on the same (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay for the same, with interest and penalties thereon, if any.
ARTICLE 16.

WAIVERS
Section 16.1.    Remedies Cumulative; Waivers.
The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singularly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
Section 16.2.    Modification, Waiver in Writing.
No modification, amendment, extension, discharge, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which given. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no notice to, or demand on Borrower, shall entitle Borrower to any other or future notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.
Section 16.3.    Delay Not a Waiver.
Neither any failure nor any delay on the part of Lender in insisting upon strict performance of any term, condition, covenant or agreement, or exercising any right, power, remedy or privilege under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or any other instrument given as security therefor, shall operate as or constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other future exercise, or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy or privilege. In particular, and not by way of limitation, by accepting payment after the due date of any amount payable under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right either to require prompt payment when due of all other amounts due under this Agreement, the Security Instruments,

    
    
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the Note and the other Loan Documents, or to declare a default for failure to effect prompt payment of any such other amount.
Section 16.4.    Waiver of Trial by Jury.
BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, RELATING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO THE LOAN, THE APPLICATION FOR THE LOAN, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF LENDER OR BORROWER.
Section 16.5.    Waiver of Notice.
Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices of any nature whatsoever from Lender except (a) with respect to matters for which this Agreement specifically and expressly provides for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower and (b) with respect to matters for which Lender is required by applicable law to give notice, and Borrower hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect to any matter for which this Agreement does not specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.
Section 16.6.    Remedies of Borrower.
In the event that a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where by applicable law or under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, Borrower agrees that neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedies shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. The parties hereto agree that any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. Lender agrees that, in such event, it shall cooperate in expediting any action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment.
Section 16.7.    Marshalling and Other Matters.
Borrower hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the benefit of all appraisement, valuation, stay, extension, reinstatement and redemption laws now or hereafter in force and all rights of marshalling in the event of any sale under the Security Instruments of the Properties or any part thereof or any interest therein. Further, Borrower hereby expressly waives any and all rights of redemption from sale under any order or decree of foreclosure of the Security Instrument on behalf of Borrower, and on behalf of each and every person acquiring any interest in or title to the Properties (or any portion thereof) subsequent to the date of the Security Instruments and on behalf of all persons to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements.

    
    
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Section 16.8.    Waiver of Statute of Limitations.
To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, Borrower hereby expressly waives and releases to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to payment of the Debt or performance of its obligations hereunder, under the Note, Security Instruments or other Loan Documents.
Section 16.9.    Waiver of Counterclaim. Borrower hereby waives the right to assert a counterclaim, other than a compulsory counterclaim, in any action or proceeding brought against it by Lender or its agents.
Section 16.10.    Sole Discretion of Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement (a) Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, (b) any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, or (c) any other decision or determination is to be made by Lender, the decision to approve or disapprove all decisions that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory, and all other decisions and determinations made by Lender, shall be in the sole discretion of Lender, except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein.
ARTICLE 17.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 17.1.    Survival. This Agreement and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the making by Lender of the Loan and the execution and delivery to Lender of the Note, and shall continue in full force and effect so long as all or any of the Debt is outstanding and unpaid unless a longer period is expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note or the other Loan Documents. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of such party. All covenants, promises and agreements in this Agreement, by or on behalf of a party, shall inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of the other party.
Section 17.2.    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY BORROWER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

    
    
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EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, PRIORITY, ENFORCEMENT AND/OR FORECLOSURE OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS WILL BE INSTITUTED IN (OR, IF PREVIOUSLY INSTITUTED, MOVED TO) ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT DESIGNATED BY LENDER IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK. EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY (I) WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND (II) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE FOREGOING AGREEMENT, WAIVER AND SUBMISSION ARE MADE PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:
G&E HC REIT II PARKWAY MEDICAL CENTER, LLC
C/O NORTHSTAR REALTY FINANCE CORP.
399 PARK AVENUE, 18TH FLOOR
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022

AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER

    
    
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(I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.
Section 17.3.    Headings. The Article and/or Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 17.4.    Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Legal Requirements, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable Legal Requirements, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
Section 17.5.    Preferences. Lender shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and reapply any and all payments by Borrower to any portion of the obligations of Borrower hereunder. To the extent Borrower makes a payment or payments to Lender, which payment or proceeds or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any Creditors Rights Laws, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received, the obligations hereunder or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continue in full force and effect, as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by Lender.
Section 17.6.    Expenses. Borrower covenants and agrees to pay its own costs and expenses in connection with the Loan and pay, or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse, Lender, upon receipt of written notice from Lender, for Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements) in each case, incurred by Lender in accordance with this Agreement in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Borrower (including without limitation any opinions requested by Lender as to any legal matters arising under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Properties); (ii) Borrower’s ongoing performance of and compliance with Borrower’s respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, confirming compliance with environmental and insurance requirements; (iii) Lender’s ongoing performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date (including, without

    
    
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limitation, those contained in Articles 8 and 9 hereof); (iv) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and administration of any consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications to this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents and any other documents or matters requested by Borrower; (v) securing Borrower’s compliance with any requests made pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement; (vi) the filing and recording fees and expenses, title insurance and reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for providing to Lender all required legal opinions, and other similar expenses incurred in creating and perfecting the lien in favor of Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents; (vii) enforcing or preserving any rights, in response to third party claims or the prosecuting or defending of any action or proceeding or other litigation, in each case against, under or affecting Borrower, this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note, the other Loan Documents, the Property, or any other security given for the Loan; (viii) servicing the Loan (including, without limitation, enforcing any obligations of or collecting any payments due from Borrower under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents or with respect to the Property) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings (with respect to Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor); and (ix) the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, review, filing, recording or administration of any documentation associated with the exercise of any of Borrower’s rights hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents regardless of whether or not any such right is consummated (including, without limitation, Borrower’s rights hereunder to defease the Loan and to permit or undertake transfers (including under Sections 6.3 and 6.4 hereof), in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof); provided, however, that, with respect to each of subsections (i) though (ix) above, (A) none of the foregoing subsections shall be deemed to be mutually exclusive or limit any other subsection, (B) the same shall be deemed to (I) include, without limitation and in each case, any related appraisal costs if the Loan is a specially serviced loan, special servicing fees, liquidation fees, modification fees, work-out fees, special servicer inspection costs, operating advisor consulting fees and other similar costs or expenses payable to any Servicer, trustee, operating advisor and/or special servicer of the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) and (II) exclude any requirement that Borrower directly pay the servicing fees due to any master servicer on account of the day to day, routine servicing of the Loan (provided, further, that the foregoing subsection (II) shall not be deemed to otherwise limit any fees, costs, expenses or other sums required to be paid to Lender under this Section, the other terms and conditions hereof and/or of the other Loan Documents) and (C) Borrower shall not be liable for the payment of any such costs and expenses to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender.
Section 17.7.    Cost of Enforcement. In the event (a) that any Security Instrument is foreclosed in whole or in part, (b) of the bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation or other similar proceeding in respect of Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor or an assignment by Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor for the benefit of its creditors, or (c) Lender exercises any of its other remedies under this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall be chargeable with and agrees to pay all costs of collection and defense, including attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender or Borrower in connection

    
    
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therewith and in connection with any appellate proceeding or post judgment action involved therein, together with all required service or use taxes.
Section 17.8.    Schedules Incorporated. The Schedules annexed hereto are hereby incorporated herein as a part of this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth in the body hereof.
Section 17.9.    Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses. Any assignee of Lender’s interest in and to this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall take the same free and clear of all offsets, counterclaims or defenses which are unrelated to such documents which Borrower may otherwise have against any assignor of such documents, and no such unrelated counterclaim or defense shall be interposed or asserted by Borrower in any action or proceeding brought by any such assignee upon such documents and any such right to interpose or assert any such unrelated offset, counterclaim or defense in any such action or proceeding is hereby expressly waived by Borrower.
Section 17.10.    No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a)    Borrower and Lender intend that the relationships created under this Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents be solely that of borrower and lender. Nothing herein or therein is intended to create a joint venture, partnership, tenancy-in-common, or joint tenancy relationship between Borrower and Lender nor to grant Lender any interest in the Property other than that of mortgagee, beneficiary or lender.
(b)    This Agreement, the Security Instruments, the Note and the other Loan Documents are solely for the benefit of Lender and Borrower and nothing contained in this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to confer upon anyone other than Lender and Borrower any right to insist upon or to enforce the performance or observance of any of the obligations contained herein or therein. All conditions to the obligations of Lender to make the Loan hereunder are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender and no other Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions in accordance with their terms or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make the Loan in the absence of strict compliance with any or all thereof and no other Person shall under any circumstances be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any or all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender if, in Lender’s sole discretion, Lender deems it advisable or desirable to do so.
(c)    The general partners, members, principals and (if Borrower is a trust) beneficial owners of Borrower are experienced in the ownership and operation of properties similar to the Properties, and Borrower and Lender are relying solely upon such expertise and business plan in connection with the ownership and operation of the Properties. Borrower is not relying on Lender’s expertise, business acumen or advice in connection with the Properties (or any portion thereof).
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender is not undertaking the performance of (i) any obligations related to the Properties (or any portion thereof) (including, without limitation, under the Leases); or (ii) any obligations with respect to any agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments, franchises, permits, trademarks, licenses and other documents

    
    
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to which any Borrower Party and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof) is subject (other than the Loan Documents).
(e)    By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Security Instrument, the Note or the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal, or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, the legality or effectiveness of same, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
(f)    Borrower recognizes and acknowledges that in accepting this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, Lender is expressly and primarily relying on the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement without any obligation to investigate the Property and notwithstanding any investigation of the Property by Lender; that such reliance existed on the part of Lender prior to the date hereof, that the warranties and representations are a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan; and that Lender would not be willing to make the Loan and accept the this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents in the absence of the warranties and representations as set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement.
Section 17.11.    Publicity. All news releases, publicity or advertising by Borrower or its Affiliates through any media intended to reach the general public which refers to this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument or the other Loan Documents or the financing evidenced by this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument or the other Loan Documents, to Lender or any of its Affiliates shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld. Nothing in this Section 17.11 shall prevent Borrower or any of its Affiliates from disclosing any information in connection with any statutory reporting requirement or other Legal Requirements applicable to Borrower or any of its Affiliates.
Section 17.12.    Limitation of Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no claim may be made by any Person against Borrower, Guarantor, Lender, Agent, Co-Lender or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents of any of such Persons for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each party hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor, other, than, with respect to Borrower and Guarantor, as expressly provided herein.
Section 17.13.    Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the Security Instruments, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. The parties hereto acknowledge that they were represented by competent counsel in connection with the negotiation, drafting and execution of this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan

    
    
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Documents and this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents shall not be subject to the principle of construing their meaning against the party which drafted same. Borrower acknowledges that, with respect to the Loan, Borrower shall rely solely on its own judgment and advisors in entering into the Loan without relying in any manner on any statements, representations or recommendations of Lender or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender. Lender shall not be subject to any limitation whatsoever in the exercise of any rights or remedies available to it under this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents or any other agreements or instruments which govern the Loan by virtue of the ownership by it or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender of any equity interest any of them may acquire in Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the right to raise any defense or take any action on the basis of the foregoing with respect to Lender’s exercise of any such rights or remedies. Borrower acknowledges that Lender engages in the business of real estate financings and other real estate transactions and investments which may be viewed as adverse-to or competitive with the business of Borrower or its Affiliates.
Section 17.14.    Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and all prior agreements among or between such parties, whether oral or written between Borrower and Lender are superseded by the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents.
Section 17.15.    Liability. If Borrower consists of more than one Person, the obligations and liabilities of each such Person hereunder shall be joint and several. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns forever.
Section 17.16.    Duplicate Originals; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals and each duplicate original shall be deemed to be an original. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Agreement, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder.
Section 17.17.    Brokers. Borrower agrees (i) to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by all brokers, mortgage bankers and advisors (each a “Broker”) hired or contracted by any Borrower Party or their Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) to indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, demands and liabilities for brokerage commissions, agency fees, finder’s fees or other compensation whatsoever arising from this Agreement or the making of the Loan which may be asserted against Lender by any Person. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Debt. Borrower hereby represents and warrants that the no Broker was engaged by any Borrower Party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Lender hereby agrees to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by any Broker hired solely by Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (a) any Broker is not an agent of Lender and has no power or authority to bind Lender, (b) Lender is not responsible for any recommendations or advice given to any Borrower Party by any Broker, (c) Lender and the Borrower Parties have dealt at arms-length with each other in connection with the Loan, (d) no fiduciary or other special relationship exists or

    
    
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shall be deemed or construed to exist among Lender and the Borrower Parties and (e) none of the Borrower Parties shall be entitled to rely on any assurances or waivers given, or statements made or actions taken, by any Broker which purport to bind Lender or modify or otherwise affect this Agreement or the Loan, unless Lender has, in its sole discretion, agreed in writing with any such Borrower Party to such assurances, waivers, statements, actions or modifications. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Lender may, in its sole discretion, pay fees or compensation to any Broker in connection with or arising out of the closing and funding of the Loan. Such fees and compensation, if any, (i) shall be in addition to any fees which may be paid by any Borrower Party to such Broker and (ii) create a potential conflict of interest for Broker in its relationship with the Borrower Parties. Such fees and compensation, if applicable, may include a direct, one-time payment, servicing fees and/or incentive payments based on volume and size of financings involving Lender and such Broker.
Section 17.18.    Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of Lender provided by this Agreement and by law, Lender shall have the right in its sole discretion, without prior notice to Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Borrower; provided however, Lender may only exercise such right during the continuance of an Event of Default. Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower after any such set-off and application made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
Section 17.19.    Contributions and Waivers.
(a)    As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Borrower’s obligation to pay the Debt and perform its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Obligations”) and in consideration therefore each Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any individual Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “Contribution,” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against any Property of a Borrower and application of proceeds of such Property in satisfaction of such Borrower’s obligations, to Lender under the Loan Documents).
(b)    Each Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.

    
    
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(c)    In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among Borrowers in the event that any Contribution is made by an individual Borrower (a “Funding Borrower”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“Reimbursement Contribution”) from all other Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.
(d)    For purposes hereof, the “Benefit Amount” of any individual Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Borrower and (ii) to the other Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Borrower over the total liabilities of such Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).
(f)    In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “Applicable Contribution”), then Reimbursement Contributions from other Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event that at any time any Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, that Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.
(g)    Each Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.
(h)    No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by a Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.
(i)    To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, each Borrower waives:

    
    
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(i)    any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against Borrower;
(ii)    any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;
(iii)    any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower;
(iv)    any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;
(v)    any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;
(vi)    presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;
(vii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;
(viii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;
(ix)    any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(x)    any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;
(xi)    any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(xii)    any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;
(xiii)    any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;

    
    
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(xiv)    any defense or benefit based upon Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Security Instrument to be satisfied by any payment from any other Borrower or any such party;
(xv)    all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Borrower; and
(xvi)    all rights and defenses that Borrower may have because any of the Debt is secured by real property. This means, among other things (subject to the other terms and conditions of the Loan Documents): (1) Lender may collect from Borrower without first foreclosing on any real or personal property collateral pledged by any other Borrower, and (2) if Lender forecloses on any real property collateral pledged by any other Borrower, (I) the amount of the Debt may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price and (II) Lender may collect from Borrower even if any other Borrower, by foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any right Borrower may have to collect from any other Borrower. This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any rights and defenses Borrower may have because any of the Debt is secured by real property; and except as may be expressly and specifically permitted herein, any claim or other right which Borrower might now have or hereafter acquire against any other Borrower or any other Person that arises from the existence or performance of any obligations under the Loan Documents, including any of the following: (i) any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, or indemnification; or (ii) any right to participate in any claim or remedy of Lender against any other Borrower or any collateral security therefor, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common law.
(j)    Each Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Debt (by virtue of each Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Borrower encumbering its interest in the Property for the benefit or debts of the other Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).
Section 17.20.    Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization.
(a)    Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Properties and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Properties taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each Individual Property taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Security Instruments) are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under each Security Instrument; (iii) each Security Instrument shall constitute

    
    
-206-



security for the Note as if a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Properties as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.
(b)    To the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, waives all rights to a marshalling of the assets of Borrower, Borrower’s partners and others with interests in Borrower, and of the Properties, or to a sale in inverse order of alienation in the event of foreclosure of all or any of the Security Instruments, and agrees not to assert any right under any laws pertaining to the marshalling of assets, the sale in inverse order of alienation, homestead exemption, the administration of estates of decedents, or any other matters whatsoever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the Loan Documents to a sale of the Properties for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection or of the right of Lender to the payment of the Debt out of the net proceeds of the Properties in preference to every other claimant whatsoever. In addition, Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, waives in the event of foreclosure of any or all of the Security Instruments, any equitable right otherwise available to Borrower which would require the separate sale of the Properties or require Lender to exhaust its remedies against any Individual Property or any combination of the Properties before proceeding against any other Individual Property or combination of Properties; and further in the event of such foreclosure Borrower does hereby expressly consent to and authorize, at the option of Lender, the foreclosure and sale either separately or together of any combination of the Properties.
Section 17.21.    Borrower Affiliate Lender. Lender agrees that the Lender Documents shall not prohibit or restrict Affiliates of Borrower from purchasing or otherwise acquiring and owning any direct or indirect interest in any of the Mezzanine Loans (or otherwise impose additional restrictions or requirements on a transfer to such Affiliate of Borrower other than restrictions or requirements on a transfer that are imposed on other purchasers of the Mezzanine Loans), provided, however, that the Lender Documents may include restrictions on the exercise of the rights and remedies by such Affiliates of Borrower under the Mezzanine Loans including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on any such Affiliate having the right to, or exercising, directly or indirectly, any control, decision-making power, voting rights, notice and cure rights, or other rights that would otherwise benefit a holder by virtue of its ownership or control of any interest with respect to any Mezzanine Loan, (b) restrictions on any such Affiliate’s approval and consent rights under any intercreditor agreement, (c) limitations on such Affiliate’s initiation of enforcement actions against equity collateral, (d) limitations on the making of protective advances, (e) restrictions on such Affiliate from making or bringing any claim, in its capacity as a holder of any direct or indirect interest in any Mezzanine Loan against Lender, any Mezzanine Lender or any agent of any of the foregoing with respect to the duties and obligations of such Person under the Loan Documents, any Mezzanine Loan Documents, any intercreditor agreement or any applicable co-lender agreement and (f) restrictions on such Affiliate's access to any electronic platform for the distribution of materials or information among the Lender and the Mezzanine Lender, “asset status reports” or any correspondence or materials or notices of or participation in any discussions, meetings or conference calls (among Lender and the Mezzanine Lenders, any of their respective co-lenders or participants, or otherwise) regarding or relating to any workout discussions or litigation or foreclosure strategy (or potential litigation strategy) involving the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans, other than in its capacity as Borrower or a Mezzanine Borrower to the extent discussions and negotiations are being conducted

    
    
-207-



with Borrower or such Mezzanine Borrower (as distinct from internal discussions and negotiations among the various creditors).
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]



    
    
-208-



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER:

G&E HC REIT II ALICE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II ATHENS LTACH, LLC
G&E HC REIT II AUSTELL MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BASTIAN SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BENTON HOME HEALTH MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BENTON MEDICAL PLAZA I & II MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BOYNTON MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BRYANT MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II BUCKHEAD SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II CAPE GIRARDEAU LTACH, LLC
G&E HC REIT II CARLSBAD MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II CHARLOTTESVILLE SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II CHULA VISTA MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II COLUMBIA LTACH, LLC
G&E HC REIT II COVINGTON SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II EL PASO MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II ENNIS MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II FINCASTLE SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II GAINESVILLE SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II HARDY OAK MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II HIGHLANDS RANCH MEDICAL PAVILION, LLC
G&E HC REIT II HOBBS MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II HOPE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II HOT SPRINGS SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II JERSEY CITY MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II JOPLIN LTACH, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LACOMBE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LAFAYETTE REHABILITATION HOSPITAL, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LAKE CHARLES MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LAKEWOOD MOB I, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LAWTON MOB PORTFOLIO, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LEBANON SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LIVINGSTON MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LOMA LINDA PEDIATRIC SPECIALTY HOSPITAL, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LOW MOOR SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II LUFKIN MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II MAXFIELD SARASOTA MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II MEMPHIS SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II MIDLOTHIAN SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II MILLINGTON SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II MOBILE SNF, LLC





G&E HC REIT II MUSKOGEE LTACH, LLC
G&E HC REIT II OKATIE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II PARKWAY MEDICAL CENTER, LLC
G&E HC REIT II POCATELLO MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II ROCKDALE SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II SHREVEPORT SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II SNELLVILLE SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II SPOKANE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II ST. ANTHONY NORTH DENVER MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II ST. VINCENT CLEVELAND MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II SURGICAL HOSPITAL OF HUMBLE, LLC
G&E HC REIT II SYLVA MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II TEMPE MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II VICTORIA MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II WESTMINSTER SNF, LLC
G&E HC REIT II WHARTON MOB, LLC
G&E HC REIT II YUMA SNF, LLC
G&E HEALTHCARE REIT II SARTELL MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 1 RYKOWSKI NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 109 RYKOWSKI NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 155 CRYSTAL RUN NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 300 CRYSTAL RUN NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 61 EMERALD NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 610 EAST SOUTHPORT INDY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 8205 56TH INDY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 8220 & 8240 NAAB ROAD MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 8260 NAAB ROAD MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 8325 EAST SOUTHPORT INDY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II 95 CRYSTAL RUN NY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ABILENE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II AMARILLO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II AVON MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BARTLETT TN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BATAVIA OH MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BELLAIRE HOSPITAL, LLC
GA HC REIT II BEND OR PILOT BUTTE SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II BEND OR WILSON AVE ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II BEND OR WILSON AVE SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II BESSEMER MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BLOOMINGTON MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BRENTWOOD CA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II BROWNSBURG IN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II CALUMET MUNSTER IN MOB I, LLC
GA HC REIT II CALUMET MUNSTER IN MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II CARMEL PENN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II CARMEL PHYSICIANS MOB, LLC





GA HC REIT II CHAMPAIGN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II CHILLICOTHE OH MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II COLUMBIA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II CORVALLIS OR ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II DALTON ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II DALTON SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II DES PLAINES SURGICAL CENTER, LLC
GA HC REIT II DESOTO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II DURHAM ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II EAGLE CARSON CITY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II EAGLES LANDING GA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II EAST LA HOSPITAL, LLC
GA HC REIT II EAST TENNESSEE MOB PORTFOLIO, LLC
GA HC REIT II EFFINGHAM ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II ESCANABA MI MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II EVANSVILLE IN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II EVERGREEN CCRC, LLC
GA HC REIT II EVERGREEN TRS SUB, LLC
GA HC REIT II FALLS OF NEUSE RALEIGH MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II FAYETTEVILLE ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II FISHERS MEDICAL ARTS MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II FRISCO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II FUQUAY-VARINA ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II GARDENA CA HOSPITAL, LLC
GA HC REIT II GRANTS PASS OR 6TH STREET SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II GRANTS PASS OR FAIRVIEW SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II GREELEY COTTONWOOD MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II GREELEY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II GREELEY NORTHERN COLORADO MOB PORTFOLIO, LLC
GA HC REIT II GREENFIELD MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II GREENVILLE ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II HAZEL DELL MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HENDERSONVILLE TN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HILO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HINSDALE MOB I, LLC
GA HC REIT II HINSDALE MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II HOPE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HUMBLE TX MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HUNTSVILLE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II HYDE PARK SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II INDIAN TRAIL ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II INDIANA HEART MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II INDIANA ORTHOPEDICS MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II JASPER MOB I & II, LLC
GA HC REIT II JASPER MOB III, LLC
GA HC REIT II JOHNS CREEK GA MOB, LLC





GA HC REIT II KENNESTONE MARIETTA MOB PORTFOLIO, LLC
GA HC REIT II KEYSTONE MEDICAL CENTER MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II KILLEEN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II KNIGHTDALE ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II LACOMBE MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II LAFAYETTE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II LAS VEGAS ALTA VISTA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II LEMONT MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II LIBERTY CCRC, LLC
GA HC REIT II LIBERTY TRS SUB, LLC
GA HC REIT II LINCOLNTON ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II LINCOLNWOOD CCRC, LLC
GA HC REIT II LINCOLNWOOD TRS SUB, LLC
GA HC REIT II MAHOMET ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II MILTON SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II MT. ZION ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II MUNCIE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II NAPERVILLE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II NEW PORT RICHEY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II NOBLESVILLE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II NORTH BEND WA SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II NORTH MERIDIAN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II NORWALK CA HOSPITAL, LLC
GA HC REIT II OLYMPIA WA SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II PENN ST. INDIANAPOLIS MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II PITTSFIELD MA SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II POST ROAD INDY MOB I, LLC
GA HC REIT II POST ROAD INDY MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II PRAIRIE LAKES MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II PRINEVILLE OR ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II PRINEVILLE OR SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II REDMOND OR ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II REDMOND OR SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II RIVER OAKS HOUSTON MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ROCKWALL MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II ROCKWALL MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ROWLETT MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ROYERSFORD SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II RUSTON MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II SALEM OR ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II SALT LAKE LTACH, LLC
GA HC REIT II SAN ANGELO MOB I, LLC
GA HC REIT II SAN ANGELO MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II SANTA ROSA HEALTH PLAZA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II SCHERTZ MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II SEASONS CCRC, LLC





GA HC REIT II SEASONS TRS SUB, LLC
GA HC REIT II SHELBYVILLE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II SHENANDOAH TX MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ST. PETERSBURG MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II ST. ANTHONY NORTH DENVER MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II ST. FRANCIS LAFAYETTE MOB I, LLC
GA HC REIT II ST. FRANCIS LAFAYETTE MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II ST. JOHN IN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II STAUNTON ALF, LLC
GA HC REIT II TACOMA WA SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II TEMPLE MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II TEXARKANA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II TOWNSHIP LINE INDY MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II TREELINE SAN ANTONIO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II URBANA MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II VALPARAISO MUNSTER IN MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II VILLA ROSA SAN ANTONIO MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II WARSAW MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II WATSONTOWN SNF, LLC
GA HC REIT II WELLSPRING CCRC, LLC
GA HC REIT II WELLSPRING TRS SUB, LLC
GA HC REIT II WEST OAKS MOB, LLC
GA HC REIT II WINN GA MOB II, LLC
GA HC REIT II WINN GA MOB PORTFOLIO, LLC
GAHCR II DALTON ALF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II DALTON SNF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II EFFINGHAM ALF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II GREENVILLE ALF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II HYDE PARK SNF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II MAHOMET ALF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II MT. ZION ALF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II PITTSFIELD MA SNF TRS SUB, LLC
GAHCR II STAUNTON ALF TRS SUB, LLC
MA OPS MB1-T, LLC
CCRC OPS MB1-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OPS MB1-T, LLC,
each a Delaware limited liability company


By:    ___/s/ Ronald J. Lieberman_________________
Name: Ronald J. Lieberman
Title: Authorized Signatory







G&E HC REIT II CARE PAVILION SNF, L.P.
G&E HC REIT II CHELTENHAM YORK SNF, L.P.
G&E HC REIT II CLIVEDEN SNF, L.P.
G&E HC REIT II MAPLEWOOD MANOR SNF, L.P.
G&E HC REIT II TUCKER HOUSE SNF, L.P.,
each a Delaware limited partnership

By:
G&E HC REIT II Philadelphia SNF Portfolio SPE
General Partner, LLC, its general partner


By:    ___/s/ Ronald J. Lieberman_________________
Name: Ronald J. Lieberman
Title: Authorized Signatory
[signatures continue on next page]





LENDER:

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.
By:
/s/ Harry Kramer    
Name:     Harry Kramer
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[signatures continue on next page]





JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
/s/ Thomas N. Cassino    
Name:     Thomas N. Cassino
Title:    Vice President
[signatures continue on next page]





BARCLAYS BANK PLC
By:
/s/ Michael Birajiclian    
Name:     Michael Birajiclian
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[signatures continue on next page]





COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.
By:
/s/ N. Dante La Rocca    
Name:    N. Dante La Rocca
Title:    Authorized Signatory

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]








SCHEDULE I

BORROWER/FEDERAL TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER/ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER


 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
1.        GA HC REIT II Ruston MOB, LLC
5287439
46-2011870
 
2.        GA HC REIT II Abilene MOB, LLC
5287434
46-2005080
 
3.        GA HC REIT II Bellaire Hospital, LLC
5202246
38-3885132
 
4.        GA HC REIT II Bessemer MOB, LLC
5238575
36-4779078
 
5.        GA HC REIT II Brentwood CA MOB, LLC
5482279
36-4779078
 
6.        GA HC REIT II Avon MOB, LLC
5243187
46-1398649
 
7.        GA HC REIT II Carmel Penn MOB, LLC
5243191
46-1513639
 
8.        GA HC REIT II Carmel Physicians MOB, LLC
5243193
46-1560045
 
9.        GA HC REIT II Penn St. Indianapolis MOB, LLC
5246379
46-1586716
 
10.     GA HC REIT II Fishers Medical Arts MOB, LLC
5243195
46-1456134
 
11.     GA HC REIT II Hazel Dell MOB, LLC
5243197
46-1404283
 
12.     GA HC REIT II Indiana Heart MOB, LLC
5243198
46-1492075
 
13.     GA HC REIT II Indiana Orthopedics MOB, LLC
5246207
46-1474561
 
14.     GA HC REIT II Lafayette MOB, LLC
5246378
46-1550259
 
15.     GA HC REIT II Muncie MOB, LLC
5243199
46-1603259
 
16.     GA HC REIT II 8220 & 8240 Naab Road MOB, LLC
5252279
46-1523241
 
18.     GA HC REIT II 8260 Naab Road MOB, LLC
5243201
46-1422032
 
19.     GA HC REIT II Noblesville MOB, LLC
5243200
46-1433680
 
20.     GA HC REIT II North Meridian MOB, LLC
5243202
46-1447420
 
21.     GA HC REIT II Prairie Lakes MOB, LLC
5243203
46-1569656
 
22.     GA HC REIT II Bloomington MOB, LLC
5243205
46-1479732
 
23.     GA HC REIT II 8205 56th Indy MOB, LLC
5433626
46-4123325
 
24.     GA HC REIT II Greenfield MOB, LLC
5433639
46-4176673
 
25.     GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB I, LLC
5433628
46-4145955
 
26.     GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB II, LLC
5433632
46-4162501
 
27.     G&E HC REIT II Chula Vista MOB, LLC
5053869
36-4714137
 
28.     GA HC REIT II Columbia MOB, LLC
4855627
30-0736595
 
29.     GA HC REIT II Des Plaines Surgical Center, LLC
5311967
36-4758172
 
30.     G&E HC REIT II Alice MOB, LLC
4950127
27-5408383
 
31.     G&E HC REIT II Carlsbad MOB, LLC
4950128
27-5408935
 
32.     G&E HC REIT II Hobbs MOB, LLC
4950129
27-5409062
 
33.     G&E HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
4950130
27-5409203
 
34.     GA HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
5223300
61-1712948
 
35.     G&E HC REIT II Lake Charles MOB, LLC
4950135
27-5409437
 
36.     G&E HC REIT II Lufkin MOB, LLC
4950132
27-5409564





 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
37.     G&E HC REIT II Victoria MOB, LLC
4950133
27-5409651
 
38.     G&E HC REIT II Wharton MOB, LLC
4950136
27-5409752
 
39.     GA HC REIT II Township Line Indy MOB, LLC
5449735
90-1034767
 
40.     GA HC REIT II Chillicothe OH MOB, LLC
5450721
46-4465482
 
41.     GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB I, LLC
5449723
36-4775242
 
42.     GA HC REIT II 8325 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
5449747
80-0966647
 
43.     GA HC REIT II Valparaiso Munster IN MOB, LLC
5449785
61-1726682
 
44.     GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB II, LLC
5449781
32-0429419
 
45.     GA HC REIT II St. John IN MOB, LLC
5449788
80-0966906
 
46.     GA HC REIT II Escanaba MI MOB, LLC
5449773
90-1035201
 
47.     GA HC REIT II Batavia OH MOB, LLC
5449719
46-4321879
 
48.     GA HC REIT II Brownsburg IN MOB, LLC
5449738
80-0966607
 
49.     GA HC REIT II Treeline San Antonio MOB, LLC
5449788
38-3920791
 
50.     GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB II, LLC
5449878
80-0966796
 
51.     GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB I, LLC
5449754
90-1034992
 
52.     GA HC REIT II 610 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
5449750
37-1746395
 
53.     GA HC REIT II Evansville IN MOB, LLC
5449726
46-4331998
 
54.     GA HC REIT II Eagle Carson City MOB, LLC
5441128
30-0809298
 
55.     GA HC REIT II Eagles Landing GA MOB, LLC
5287360
90-0936170
 
56.     GA HC REIT II East Tennessee MOB Portfolio, LLC
5187917
38-3885800
 
58.     GA HC REIT II Keystone Medical Center MOB, LLC
5304646
90-0948977
 
59.     GA HC REIT II West Oaks MOB, LLC
5304641
80-0905838
 
60.     G&E HC REIT II El Paso MOB, LLC
5060774
35-2426580
 
61.     G&E HC REIT II Ennis MOB, LLC
4902916
27-4062085
 
62.     GA HC REIT II Falls of Neuse Raleigh MOB, LLC
5237470
30-0754459
 
63.     G&E HC REIT II Austell MOB, LLC
5053325
45-3677260
 
64.     G&E HC REIT II Boynton MOB, LLC
5053322
45-3677297
 
65.     G&E HC REIT II Okatie MOB, LLC
5053318
45-3677329
 
66.     G&E HC REIT II Tempe MOB, LLC
5053320
45-3677360
 
67.     GA HC REIT II Greeley Cottonwood MOB, LLC
5363044
90-1003860
 
68.     GA HC REIT II Greeley MOB, LLC
5153562
37-1694562
 
69.     GA HC REIT II Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio, LLC
5234333
90-0906460
 
70.     GA HC REIT II Amarillo MOB, LLC
5137483
45-5012997
 
71.     GA HC REIT II River Oaks Houston MOB, LLC
5137484
45-5013053
 
72.     G&E HC REIT II Hardy Oak MOB, LLC
4932814
27-4677824
 
73.     G&E HC REIT II Highlands Ranch Medical Pavilion, LLC
4775769
27-1648773
 
74.     GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB I, LLC
5352161
46-2981203
 
75.     GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB II, LLC
5352164
46-2987737
 
76.     G&E HC REIT II Surgical Hospital of Humble, LLC
4900488
27-3996170
 
77.     GA HC REIT II Humble TX MOB, LLC
5469990
32-0432033





 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
78.     GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB I & II, LLC
5176152
45-5621937
 
79.     GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB III, LLC
5188591
46-0635128
 
80.     GA HC REIT II Johns Creek GA MOB, LLC
5362879
38-3911556
 
81.     GA HC REIT II Kennestone Marietta MOB Portfolio, LLC
5431586
80-0959729
 
82.     G&E HC REIT II Lacombe MOB, LLC
4776014
27-1649487
 
83.     GA HC REIT II Lacombe MOB II, LLC
5372615
90-1006747
 
84.     G&E HC REIT II Lafayette Rehabilitation Hospital, LLC
5029293
45-3252453
 
85.     G&E HC REIT II Lakewood MOB I, LLC
4835374
27-2841633
 
86.     G&E HC REIT II Lawton MOB Portfolio, LLC
4902483
27-3006933
 
87.     G&E HC REIT II Livingston MOB, LLC
4815060
27-2414904
 
88.     G&E HC REIT II Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital, LLC
4948422
27-5348563
 
89.     GA HC REIT II East LA Hospital, LLC
5213326
46-0992318
 
90.     GA HC REIT II Gardena CA Hospital, LLC
5213329
46-1002484
 
91.     GA HC REIT II Norwalk CA Hospital, LLC
5213331
46-1013139
 
92.     GA HC REIT II Dalton SNF, LLC
5231639
46-1239673
 
93.     GA HC REIT II Hyde Park SNF, LLC
5231647
46-1251838
 
94.     GA HC REIT II Pittsfield MA SNF, LLC
5319107
90-0960488
 
95.     GA HC REIT II Dalton ALF, LLC
5231643
46-1243459
 
96.     GAHCR II Dalton SNF TRS Sub, LLC
5479612
30-0810179
 
97.    GAHCR II Hyde Park SNF TRS Sub, LLC
5479613
61-1731003
 
98.    GAHCR II Pittsfield MA SNF TRS Sub, LLC
5479614
32-0434066
 
99.    GAHCR II Dalton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5479609
61-1730698
 
100.     G&E HC REIT II Maxfield Sarasota MOB, LLC
4928145
27-4576301
 
101.  GA HC REIT II Evergreen TRS Sub, LLC
5423535
46-4093256
 
102.  GA HC REIT II Liberty TRS Sub, LLC
5423532
46-4085814
 
103.  GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood TRS Sub, LLC
5423527
46-4071475
 
104.  GA HC REIT II Seasons TRS Sub, LLC
5423539
46-4118469
 
105.  GA HC REIT II Wellspring TRS Sub, LLC
5423536
46-4109043
 
106.  GA HC REIT II Evergreen CCRC, LLC
5423510
46-4283370
 
107.  GA HC REIT II Liberty CCRC, LLC
5423507
46-4272399
 
108.  GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood CCRC, LLC
5423504
46-4250681
 
109.  GA HC REIT II Seasons CCRC, LLC
5423524
46-4316546
 
110.  GA HC REIT II Wellspring CCRC, LLC
5423519
46-4301395
 
111.  GA HC REIT II Champaign MOB, LLC
5098224
45-4319180
 
112.  GA HC REIT II Lemont MOB, LLC
5098210
45-4319401
 
113.  GA HC REIT II Naperville MOB, LLC
5098216
45-4319481
 
114.  GA HC REIT II Urbana MOB, LLC
5098218
45-4319639
 
115.  G&E HC REIT II Benton Home Health MOB, LLC
4967396
45-1622149
 
116.  G&E HC REIT II Benton Medical Plaza I & II MOB, LLC
4967394
45-1621975





 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
117.  G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC
4967381
45-1607268
 
118.  G&E HC REIT II Jersey City MOB, LLC
4967393
45-1606960
 
119.  G&E HC REIT II Athens LTACH, LLC
4855625
27-3170964
 
120.  G&E HC REIT II Cape Girardeau LTACH, LLC
4855626
27-3170994
 
121.  G&E HC REIT II Columbia LTACH, LLC
4855627
27-3171014
 
122.  G&E HC REIT II Joplin LTACH, LLC
4855629
27-3171053
 
123.  GA HC REIT II Salt Lake LTACH, LLC
5208801
80-0851357
 
124.  G&E HC REIT II Muskogee LTACH, LLC
4825293
27-2613348
 
125.  GA HC REIT II Durham ALF, LLC
5467853
46-4604314
 
126.  GA HC REIT II Fayetteville ALF, LLC
5253768
46-1528076
 
127.  GA HC REIT II Fuquay-Varina ALF, LLC
5253757
46-1516615
 
128.  GA HC REIT II Indian Trail ALF, LLC
5253774
46-1549275
 
129.  GA HC REIT II Knightdale ALF, LLC
5253771
46-1558268
 
130.  GA HC REIT II Lincolnton ALF, LLC
5253766
46-1569538
 
131.  GA HC REIT II Hilo MOB, LLC
5165418
30-0739856
 
132.  GA HC REIT II Huntsville MOB, LLC
5165413
32-0379673
 
133.  GA HC REIT II Las Vegas Alta Vista MOB, LLC
5165317
61-1687017
 
134.  GA HC REIT II New Port Richey MOB, LLC
5165416
61-1688605
 
135.  GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB, LLC
5165408
38-3879150
 
136.  GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB I, LLC
5165321
36-4736653
 
137.  GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB II, LLC
5165410
38-3879749
 
138.  GA HC REIT II Schertz MOB, LLC
5165412
32-0380465
 
139.  GA HC REIT II Warsaw MOB, LLC
5165312
35-2473212
 
140.  GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR 6th Street SNF, LLC
5190732
46-0755470
 
141.  GA HC REIT II Bend OR Pilot Butte SNF, LLC
5190758
46-0687935
 
142.  GA HC REIT II Corvallis OR ALF, LLC
5190721
46-0736815
 
143.  GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR Fairview SNF, LLC
5190730
46-0669349
 
144.  GA HC REIT II North Bend WA SNF, LLC
5190716
46-0740901
 
145.  GA HC REIT II Olympia WA SNF, LLC
5190750
46-0760070
 
146.  GA HC REIT II Prineville OR ALF, LLC
5190708
46-0767113
 
147.  GA HC REIT II Prineville OR SNF, LLC
5190727
46-0788209
 
148.  GA HC REIT II Redmond OR ALF, LLC
5190751
46-0797494
 
149.  GA HC REIT II Redmond OR SNF, LLC
5190765
46-0809056
 
150.  GA HC REIT II Salem OR ALF, LLC
5190755
46-0815680
 
151.  GA HC REIT II Tacoma WA SNF, LLC
5190753
46-0825504
 
152.  GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave ALF, LLC
5190711
46-0702700
 
153.  GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave SNF, LLC
5190722
46-0712349
 
154.  G&E HC REIT II Parkway Medical Center, LLC
4780133
27-1732461
 
155.  GA HC REIT II Milton SNF, LLC
5314321
46-2492378
 
156.  GA HC REIT II Royersford SNF, LLC
5459022
46-4692219
 
157.  GA HC REIT II Watsontown SNF, LLC
5314325
35-2473212
 
158.  G&E HC REIT II Pocatello MOB, LLC
4840234
27-2912816





 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
159.  GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB II, LLC
5305755
90-0949963
 
160.  GA HC REIT II Santa Rosa Health Plaza MOB, LLC
5235144
36-4746121
 
161.  G&E Healthcare REIT II Sartell MOB, LLC
4773643
27-1604610
 
162.  G&E HC REIT II Buckhead SNF, LLC
5047435
45-3416002
 
163.  G&E HC REIT II Covington SNF, LLC
5047442
38-3853542
 
164.  G&E HC REIT II Gainesville SNF, LLC
5047434
61-1661609
 
165.  G&E HC REIT II Memphis SNF, LLC
5047440
30-0701466
 
166.  G&E HC REIT II Millington SNF, LLC
5047437
32-0355009
 
167.  G&E HC REIT II Mobile SNF, LLC
5047444
35-2423485
 
168.  G&E HC REIT II Rockdale SNF, LLC
5047443
36-4711084
 
169.  G&E HC REIT II Shreveport SNF, LLC
5047447
37-1649976
 
170.  G&E HC REIT II Snellville SNF, LLC
5047438
38-3853680
 
171.  G&E HC REIT II Westminster SNF, LLC
5047449
61-1661770
 
172.  GA HC REIT II Shelbyville MOB, LLC
5165333
35-2489288
 
173.  GA HC REIT II DeSoto MOB, LLC
5181460
46-0835509
 
174.  GA HC REIT II Frisco MOB, LLC
5212612
46-0977087
 
175.  GA HC REIT II Killeen MOB, LLC
5181458
46-0543104
 
176.  GA HC REIT II Rowlett MOB, LLC
5181455
46-0554221
 
177.  GA HC REIT II Temple MOB, LLC
5181466
46-0564059
 
178.  G&E HC REIT II Spokane MOB, LLC
5018090
45-2990308
 
179.  G&E HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB, LLC
4948433
27-5348483
 
180.  GA HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB II, LLC
5283750
90-0932966
 
181.  GA HC REIT II St. Petersburg MOB, LLC
5238487
80-0865878
 
182.  G&E HC REIT II St. Vincent Cleveland MOB, LLC
4835622
27-2841675
 
183.  G&E HC REIT II Sylva MOB, LLC
4889339
90-0626383
 
184.  GA HC REIT II Texarkana MOB, LLC
5151298
32-0377528
 
185.  GA HC REIT II 1 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
5393635
46-3586004
 
186.  GA HC REIT II 109 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
5393637
46-3603841
 
187.  GA HC REIT II 155 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
5393639
46-3620557
 
188.  GA HC REIT II 300 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
5393642
46-3629268
 
189.  GA HC REIT II 61 Emerald NY MOB, LLC
5392905
46-3566713
 
190.  GA HC REIT II 95 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
5393647
46-3580810
 
191.  GA HC REIT II Bartlett TN MOB, LLC
5375705
80-0944117
 
192.  GA HC REIT II Hendersonville TN MOB, LLC
5375707
36-4767888
 
193.  G&E HC REIT II Bastian SNF, LLC
4845916
27-3006558
 
194.  G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC
4845919
27-3006658
 
195.  G&E HC REIT II Fincastle SNF, LLC
4845921
27-3006791
 
196.  G&E HC REIT II Hot Springs SNF, LLC
4845918
27-3006862
 
197.  G&E HC REIT II Lebanon SNF, LLC
4845920
27-3006933
 
198.  G&E HC REIT II Low Moor SNF, LLC
4845922
27-3006994
 
199.  G&E HC REIT II Midlothian SNF, LLC
4845926
27-3007051
 
200.  GA HC REIT II Villa Rosa San Antonio MOB, LLC
5514555
35-2505400





 
Borrowers
Org ID
EIN
 
201.  GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB Portfolio, LLC
5311902
90-0956715
 
202.  GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB II, LLC
5370649
37-1738055
 
203.  G&E HC REIT II Yuma SNF, LLC
4950052
27-5416463
 
204.  GA HC REIT II Effingham ALF, LLC
5535342
37-1766367
 
205.  GA HC REIT II Greenville ALF, LLC
5535345
30-0842630
 
206.  GA HC REIT II Mahomet ALF, LLC
5535347
30-0842805
 
207.  GA HC REIT II Mt. Zion ALF, LLC
5535348
37-1766821
 
208.  GA HC REIT II Staunton ALF, LLC
5535352
36-4796180
 
209.  GAHCR II Effingham ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5535357
61-1738156
 
210.  GAHCR II Greenville ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5535360
30-0830242
 
211.  GAHCR II Mahomet ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5535371
38-3932339
 
212.  GAHCR II Mt. Zion ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5535375
32-0441254
 
213.  GAHCR II Staunton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
5535382
35-2508269
 
214.  GA HC REIT II Shenandoah TX MOB, LLC
5431572
35-2489288
215. G&E HC REIT II Care Pavilion SNF, L.P.
4995138
45-2542855
216. G&E HC REIT II Cheltenham York SNF, L.P.
4995148
45-2549091
217. G&E HC REIT II Cliveden SNF, L.P.
4995141
45-2543074
218. G&E HC REIT II Maplewood Manor SNF, L.P.
4995139
45-2543017
219. G&E HC REIT II Tucker House SNF, L.P.
4995144
45-2543117
220. G&E HC REIT II Philadelphia SNF Portfolio SPE General Partner, LLC
4994198
45-2542769







SCHEDULE VII

MEZZANINE A BORROWER

1.    HC Mezz 1-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB2-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB1-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB2-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB2-T, LLC





SCHEDULE VIII

MEZZANINE B BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 2-T, LLC
2.     Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB3-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB2-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB3-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB3-T, LLC





SCHEDULE IX

MEZZANINE C BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 3-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB4-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB3-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB4-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB4-T, LLC






EXHIBIT A

[Form of Notice Letter - Tenants]
___________, 20[__]
[TENANT]
Re:    [Describe Lease] (the “Lease”)
To Whom it May Concern:
A new cash management system has been adopted in connection with our loan from [_________________], its successors and/or assigns (“Lender”). Consequently, from and after the date of this letter, all payments due under the Lease should be delivered as follows:
(i)    If by check, money order, or its equivalent, please mail such items to:
 
[INSERT RESTRICTED ACCT. INFO]
 
 
 
 
Attention:
 
Facsimile No.:
 
 
 
(ii)
If by wire transfer to:
[INSERT RESTRICTED ACCT. INFO]
Payee:
 
ABA Routing #:
 
For Account:
 
Account #:
 
Bank Contact:
 
 
 





This payment direction may not be rescinded or altered, except by a written direction signed by the Lender or its agent.
We appreciate your cooperation.
Very truly yours,
[BORROWER]







Exhibit B-1
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished Agent and Domestic Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]






Exhibit B-2
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]



EXHIBIT C-2




Exhibit B-3
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EXHIBIT C-3




Exhibit B-4
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes and Are Providing a U.S. Tax Certificate on Behalf of Their Partners)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Agent and Domestic Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EX-10.2 3 ex102gnome-facagree.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 10.2 Gnome-FacAgree

Exhibit 10.2
DATED 3 December 2014
GA HC REIT II CH U.K. SENIOR HOUSING PORTFOLIO LIMITED
(as Original Borrower)
and
THE BORROWER AND CERTAIN OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES
(as Original Guarantors)
and
NORTHSTAR REALTY HEALTHCARE LLC
(as Indemnitor)
arranged by
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (EUROPE) LIMITED
(as Arranger)
with
ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
acting as Agent
and
U.S. BANK TRUSTEES LIMITED
acting as Security Agent

FACILITY AGREEMENT





    
 
 
Page
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
 
1
THE FACILITY
 
43
PURPOSE
 
47
CONDITIONS TO SIGNING
 
47
CONDITIONS TO UTILISATION
 
48
UTILISATION
 
52
REPAYMENT
 
52
PREPAYMENT AND CANCELLATION
 
53
INTEREST
 
59
INTEREST PERIODS
 
62
CHANGES TO THE CALCULATION OF INTEREST
 
63
FEES
 
64
TAX GROSS UP AND INDEMNITIES
 
65
INCREASED COSTS
 
76
OTHER INDEMNITIES
 
78
MITIGATION BY THE LENDERS
 
80
COSTS AND EXPENSES
 
81
BANK ACCOUNTS
 
83
GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY
 
94
REPRESENTATIONS
 
98
INFORMATION UNDERTAKINGS
 
112
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
 
116
GENERAL UNDERTAKINGS
 
121
PROPERTY UNDERTAKINGS
 
134
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
 
148
CHANGES TO THE LENDERS
 
153
CHANGES TO THE TRANSACTION OBLIGORS
 
158
DISENFRANCHISEMENT ON DEBT PURCHASE TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO BY SPONSOR AFFILIATES
 
162
ROLE OF THE AGENT, THE SECURITY AGENT AND THE ARRANGER
 
163
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
 
181
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY THE FINANCE PARTIES
 
183
SHARING AMONG THE FINANCE PARTIES
 
183
PAYMENT MECHANICS
 
184
SET-OFF
 
189
NOTICES
 
189
CALCULATIONS AND CERTIFICATES
 
191
PARTIAL INVALIDITY
 
192
REMEDIES AND WAIVERS
 
192
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
 
192
CONFIDENTIALITY
 
196

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COUNTERPARTS
 
201
GOVERNING LAW
 
201
ENFORCEMENT
 
201
SCHEDULE 1 THE ORIGINAL PARTIES AND PROPERTIES
 
202
SCHEDULE 2 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
 
208
SCHEDULE 3 APPROVED VALUERS
 
218
SCHEDULE 4 UTILISATION REQUEST
 
219
SCHEDULE 5 FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE
 
220
SCHEDULE 6 FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT
 
222
SCHEDULE 7 FORM OF ORIGINAL OBLIGOR ACCESSION DEED
 
225
SCHEDULE 8 FORM OF ACCESSION DEED
 
226
SCHEDULE 9 FORM OF RESIGNATION LETTER
 
227
SCHEDULE 10 FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
 
228
SCHEDULE 11 FORMS OF NOTIFIABLE DEBT PURCHASE TRANSACTION NOTICE
 
229
SCHEDULE 12 TIMETABLES
 
231
SCHEDULE 13 EXCLUDED TRANSFEREES
 
231
SCHEDULE 14 AGREED SECURITY PRINCIPLES
 
233
    
    
        
    
    
    
        

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

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Page iii




THIS AGREEMENT is dated 3 December 2014 and made between:
(1)
Upon its accession to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors) GA HC REIT II CH U.K. SENIOR HOUSING PORTFOLIO LIMITED registered in England and Wales (registered number 04258255) (the Original Borrower);
(2)
Upon their accession to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors) THE COMPANIES listed in Part A of Schedule 1 as guarantors (together with the Borrower, the Original Guarantors);
(3)
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (EUROPE) LIMITED as arranger (the Arranger);
(4)
NORTHSTAR REALTY HEALTHCARE, LLC as indemnitor (the Indemnitor);
(5)
CREDIT SUISSE AG, LONDON BRANCH as lender (the Original Lender);
(6)
ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED, a limited liability company registered in Ireland with the Companies Registration Office (registered number 418442), with its registered office at Block E, Cherrywood Business Park, Loughlinstown, Dublin, Ireland acting through its UK Branch (registered number BR009373) from its offices at 5th Floor, 125 Old Broad Street, London EC2N 1AR, United Kingdom as agent of the other Finance Parties (the Agent); and
(7)
U.S. BANK TRUSTEES LIMITED, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and with registration number 02379632 with its office at 125 Old Broad Street, London, EC2N 1AR, United Kingdom as security agent for the Secured Parties (the Security Agent).
IT IS AGREED as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1
Definitions
In this Agreement:
Above-Ground Storage Tank means any tank, including aboveground and underground piping connected to the tank, that is or has been used to contain Hazardous Materials or petroleum products and the combined volume of which is more than 10 per cent. above the surface of the ground.
Above-Ground Storage Tank Reserve means the sterling equivalent amount of US£3,750.00.
Acceptable Bank means a bank or financial institution which has a rating for its long term unsecured and non credit enhanced debt obligations of A or higher by S&P or Fitch or A3 or higher by Moody’s or a comparable rating; or any other bank or financial institution approved by the Agent.
Accession Deed means a document substantially in the form set out in Schedule 7 (Form of Accession Deed).

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Account means the General Account or a Controlled Account.
Actual Net Disposal Proceeds means the Net Disposal Proceeds received by an Obligor in respect of any disposal of a Property or the shares in a Subsidiary of an Obligor.
Additional Borrower means a company which becomes an Additional Borrower in accordance with Clause 27 (Changes to the Transaction Obligors).
Additional Guarantor means a company which becomes an Additional Guarantor in accordance with Clause 27 (Changes to the Transaction Obligors).
Additional Obligor means an Additional Borrower or an Additional Guarantor.
Additional Non-Recourse Carveout means any Closing Defect designated as such in accordance with sub-paragraph (c)(i) of Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves).
Affiliate means, in relation to any person, a Subsidiary of that person or a Holding Company of that person or any other Subsidiary of that Holding Company.
Agent's Spot Rate of Exchange means the Agent's spot rate of exchange for the purchase of the relevant currency with sterling in the London foreign exchange market at or about 11:00 a.m. on a particular day.
Agreed Security Principles means the principles set out in Schedule 14 (Agreed Security Principles).
Agreement for Lease means an agreement to grant an Occupational Lease for all or part of a Property including any variation, amendment or supplement to it disclosed in a Property Report or made in accordance with this Agreement.
Allocated Loan Amount means with respect to a Property, the amount set opposite that Property in ‎Part D, Part E or Part F (as applicable) of Schedule 1 (Properties).
Anti-Bribery Law means the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the UK Bribery Act, Turkish Anti-Corruption  legislation and any legislation enacted pursuant to the OECD Convention Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, in each case as amended from time to time.
Applicable Release Price Percentage means:
(a)
subject to paragraph (b) below, the percentage rate set out in the first column of the table below which corresponds to the range of amounts (expressed as percentages of the Original Facility Amount) set out in the second column of the table below into which the aggregate amount (if any) of the Original Facility Amount that has been prepaid from Net Disposal Proceeds under Clause 8.3‎ (Mandatory prepayment) up to and including the point at which any prepayment is made of an amount equal to the Net Disposal Proceeds of the relevant Property falls, provided that if any such prepayment would cause the percentage of the Original Facility Amount that has been prepaid to move into the next Range, only the portion of amount being prepaid which falls within next Range shall be subject to the Applicable Release Price Percentage applicable to that Range,

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and the remainder of such prepayment amount shall be subject to the Applicable Release Price Percentage for the previous applicable Range:
Percentage
Range
110
Up to 25% of the Original Facility Amount
115
Greater than 25% of the Original Facility Amount but up to 50% of the Original Facility Amount
120
Greater than 50% of the Original Facility Amount
(b)
paragraph (a) shall not apply to the following Properties:
(i)
Galsworthy House, Kingston Hill, Kingston Upon Thames KT2 7LX;
(ii)
Abbeycrest Nursing Home, Essex Way, Kennylands Road, Sonning Common, Reading RG4 9RG;
(iii)
Cranmer Court, Farleigh Common, Warlingham CR6 9PE; and
(iv)
Deer Park View, Sandy Lane, Teddington,
in respect of which the Applicable Release Price Percentage shall be 120 per cent.
Assignation of Rent means a Scots law assignation of rent derived from a Property located in Scotland entered into or to be entered into by an Obligor in favour of the Security Agent in an agreed form.
Assignment Agreement means an agreement substantially in the form set out in Schedule 6 (Form of Assignment Agreement) or any other form agreed between the relevant assignor and assignee.
Assignment Deeds of Variation means:
(a)
deeds of variation to the alienation provisions of the Existing Leases in England and Scotland (and Tenant’s works provisions in the Existing Leases for the Properties known as Kingsclear and Oaken Holt) dated on or about the date hereof; and
(b)
deeds of variation to the alienation provisions of the Existing Lease in Jersey required to be delivered in accordance with Clause 23.23 (Conditions Subsequent).
Auditor means Deloitte LLP or any alternative auditor appointed by the Borrower.
Authorisation means an authorisation, consent, approval, resolution, licence, exemption, filing, notarisation or registration.
Availability Period means the period from and including the date of this Agreement to and including the earlier of the date of Utilisation of the Facility and 30 January 2015 (or as extended in writing by the Agent acting on the instructions of all the Lenders).

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Available Commitment means a Lender’s Commitment minus:
(a)
the amount of its participation in any outstanding Loan; and
(b)
in relation to any proposed Utilisation, the amount of its participation in any Loan that is due to be made on or before the proposed Utilisation Date.
Available Facility means the aggregate for the time being of each Lender’s Available Commitment.
Basel III shall have the meaning given to that term in Clause 14.1 (Increased costs).
Basel Committee shall have the meaning given to that term in Clause 14.1 (Increased costs).
Billets means the billet to be signed and consented to by the relevant Obligor in a form approved by the Security Agent to be presented to the Judicial Greffier of the Royal Court of Jersey and thereafter registered in the Jersey Public Registry in the sum of £6,721,000 and pursuant to which registration the Security Agent shall have a first and sole judicial hypothec secured against each of the Jersey Properties.
Borrower means the Original Borrower and any Additional Borrower.
Borrower Insurance Broker’s Letter means a letter from the Borrower’s insurance brokers addressed to the Finance Parties, confirming that the insurance cover in force in respect of each Property (as arranged by or on behalf of the Borrower) complies with the terms of this Agreement and the necessary premia have been paid.
BOS Intercreditor means the intercreditor agreement between amongst others Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. (to be merged into NRF Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC and subsequently converted into Healthcare GA Holdings, General Partnership, in each case on the Closing Date) and Bank of Scotland plc dated 11 September 2013.
Break Costs means the amount (if any) by which:
(a)
the interest (which, if such Break Costs are payable prior to any Securitisation, shall exclude any Margin or, if such Break Costs are payable following any Securitisation, shall include any Margin) which a Lender should have received for the period from the date of receipt of all or any part of its participation in a Loan or Unpaid Sum to the last day of the current Interest Period in respect of that Loan or Unpaid Sum, had the principal amount or Unpaid Sum received been paid on the last day of that Interest Period;
exceeds:
(b)
the amount which that Lender would be able to obtain by placing an amount equal to the principal amount or Unpaid Sum received by it on deposit with a leading bank in the Relevant Interbank Market for a period starting on the Business Day following receipt or recovery and ending on the last day of the current Interest Period.

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Budget means the Initial Budget and each annual budget prepared by the Borrower and delivered to the Agent pursuant to Clause 21.4 (Budget).
Business Day means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for general business in London.
Business Transfer Agreement has the meaning given to that term in the Elder Care Co Guarantee.
Care Inspectorate means the Social Care and Social Work Improvement Scotland established under the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 having its head office at Compass House, 11 Riverside Drive, Dundee, and/or any successor, transferee or other authority, organisation or body regulating health and social care in Scotland.
Cash Release Conditions means on a Test Date:
(a)
no Default is continuing; and
(b)
each of the Cash Trap Covenants is satisfied.
Cash Trap Account means the account designated as such under Clause  18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Cash Trap Amount means, on any Test Date, the amount standing to the credit of the Cash Trap Account on that Test Date.
Cash Trap Covenants means, on any Test Date, where:
(a)
the DSCR is greater than or equal 1.79:1;
(b)
Loan to Value is less than or equal to 78 per cent.; and
(c)
the Rental Cover Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.08:1.
CHHGL means Caring Homes Healthcare Group Limited, a private company incorporated in England and Wales with company registered number 06367517 (formerly named Myriad Healthcare Limited).
Code means the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Closing has the meaning given to that term in the Merger Agreement.
Closing Date means the date on which Closing occurs.
Closing Date Cap means an interest rate cap in respect of not less than 100 per cent. of the Original Facility Amount to be entered into in accordance with and which complies with the terms of Clause 9.3 (Hedging).
Closing Date Cap Agreement means an agreement documenting a Closing Date Cap.
Closing Defect has the meaning given to that term in Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves).
Closing Tax Structure Report means the tax structuring report prepared by Deloitte LLP dated 2 December 2014 setting out details of the Permitted Mezzanine

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Reorganisation and the Proposed REIT Reorganisation and addressed to, or otherwise capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).
Closing Valuation means the Valuation dated 27 November 2014 and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).
Code means the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Collection Account means the account designated as such under Clause 18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Commitment means:
(a)
in relation to an Original Lender, the amount set opposite its name under the heading “Commitment” in ‎Part B or Part C of ‎Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties) and the amount of any other Commitment transferred to it under this Agreement; and
(b)
in relation to any other Lender, the amount of any Commitment transferred to it under this Agreement,
to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred by it under this Agreement.
Commitment Letter means the commitment letter dated 20 October 2014 between the Arranger and the Sponsor.
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds means the Net Proceeds of all compensation and damages for the compulsory purchase of, or any blight or disturbance affecting, any Property but excluding any Excluded Proceeds.
Compliance Certificate means a certificate substantially in the form set out in ‎Schedule 10 (Form of Compliance Certificate).
Confidential Information means all information relating to any Obligor, the Group, the Sponsor, the Indemnitor, the Finance Documents, the Facility or the Property of which a Finance Party becomes aware in its capacity as, or for the purpose of becoming, a Finance Party or which is received by a Finance Party in relation to, or for the purpose of becoming a Finance Party under, the Finance Documents or the Facility from either:
(a)
any member of the Group or any of its advisers; or
(b)
another Finance Party, if the information was obtained by that Finance Party directly or indirectly from any member of the Group or any of its advisers, in whatever form, and includes information given orally and any document, electronic file or any other way of representing or recording information which contains or is derived or copied from such information but excludes information that:
(i)
is or becomes public information other than as a direct or indirect result of any breach by that Finance Party of Clause 40 (Confidentiality); or

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(ii)
is identified in writing at the time of delivery as non-confidential by any member of the Group or any of its advisers; or
(iii)
is known by that Finance Party before the date the information is disclosed to it in accordance with paragraphs (a) or (b) above or is lawfully obtained by that Finance Party after that date, from a source which is, as far as that Finance Party is aware, unconnected with the Group and which, in either case, as far as that Finance Party is aware, has not been obtained in breach of, and is not otherwise subject to, any obligation of confidentiality.
Confidentiality Undertaking means a confidentiality undertaking substantially in a recommended form of the LMA or in any other form agreed between the Borrower and the Agent.
Consensus means Consensus Support Services Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales with company number 04081379.
Constitutional Documents means, in relation to each Transaction Obligor:
(a)
its memorandum and articles of association;
(b)
its certificate or deed of incorporation; and
(c)
any certificates of change of name,
or the equivalent documents for any Transaction Obligor incorporated or formed in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales.
Controlled Accounts means:
(a)
the Mandatory Prepayment Account;
(b)
the Cash Trap Account;
(c)
the Rental Income Account;
(d)
the Reserves Accounts;
(e)
the LTV Cure Account;
(f)
the Special Reserves Account; and
(g)
the DSCR Cure Account.
Costs means any VAT chargeable in respect of Rental Income.
CTA means the Corporation Tax Act 2009.
Cure Amount means, on any Test Date, the sum of the amounts standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account and the amount standing to the credit of the DSCR Cure Account on that Test Date.

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Day 1 Hedging Requisite Rating means, the rating of long or short term (as appropriate) unsecured debt instruments in issue by a person (which are neither subordinated nor guaranteed) which meet the following requirements:
(a)
long term instruments with a rating of AA- (or better) by S&P; and
(b)
to the extent that that Hedge Counterparty:
(i)
has a long term instruments rating from Fitch, long term instruments with a rating of AA- (or better) by Fitch; or
(ii)
does not have a long term instruments rating from Fitch, long term instruments with a rating of Aa3 (or better) by Moody’s.
De Minimis Amount means an amount equal to 10 per cent. of the Original Facility Amount.
Debt Purchase Transaction means, in relation to a person, a transaction where such person:
(a)
purchases by way of assignment or transfer;
(b)
enters into any sub-participation in respect of; or
(c)
enters into any other agreement or arrangement having an economic effect substantially similar to a sub-participation in respect of,
any Commitment or amount outstanding under this Agreement.
Debt Yield means, on any Test Date or any other date contemplated under this Agreement, the ratio of:
(a)
LTM EBITDAR; to
(b)
the principal amount outstanding of the Facility on that Relevant Rental Quarter Date.
Default means an Event of Default or any event or circumstance specified in Clause 25 (Events of Default) which would (with the expiry of a grace period, the giving of notice, the making of any determination under the Finance Documents or any combination of any of the foregoing) be an Event of Default.
Defaulting Lender means any Lender:
(a)
which has failed to make its participation in the Loan available (or has notified the Agent or the Original Borrower (which has notified the Agent) that it will not make its participation in a Loan available) by the Utilisation Date of that Loan in accordance with Clause 6.4 (Lenders' participation);
(b)
which has otherwise rescinded or repudiated a Finance Document; or
(c)
with respect to which an Insolvency Event has occurred and is continuing,
unless, in the case of paragraph (a) above;

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(i)
its failure to pay is caused by:
(A)
administrative or technical error; or
(B)
a Disruption Event; and
payment is made within ten Business Days of its due date; or
(ii)
the Lender is disputing in good faith whether it is contractually obliged to make the payment in question.
Defective Property Allocation means the value of the Allocated Loan Amounts attributable to Properties subject to Closing Defects.
Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve means the amount of £859,358.17, being the amount equal to 125.00 per cent. of the cost of:
(a)
maintenance work required to be performed over the twelve months following Closing; and
(b)
work associated with compliance and environmental remediation costs.
in respect of a Property or Properties, as determined by reference to the Technical and Engineering Report and the Environmental Report prior to Closing and as required to be paid into the Reserves Account as a condition precedent pursuant to Clause 5.1 (Initial conditions precedent).
Delegate means any delegate, agent, attorney or co-trustee appointed by the Agent or the Security Agent.
Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount means, in respect of a proposed disposal by an Obligor of a Property or shares in a Subsidiary, any amount by which the Required Net Disposal Proceeds exceeds the Actual Net Disposal Proceeds.
Disruption Event means either or both of:
(a)
a material disruption to those payment or communications systems or to those financial markets which are, in each case, required to operate in order for payments to be made in connection with the Facility (or otherwise in order for the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents to be carried out) which disruption is not caused by, and is beyond the control of, any of the Parties; or
(b)
the occurrence of any other event which results in a disruption (of a technical or systems-related nature) to the treasury or payments operations of a Party preventing that, or any other Party:
(i)
from performing its payment obligations under the Finance Documents; or
(ii)
from communicating with other Parties in accordance with the terms of the Finance Documents,

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and which (in either such case) is not caused by, and is beyond the control of, the Party whose operations are disrupted.
Dormant Subsidiary means a member of the Group which does not trade (for itself or as agent for any other person) and does not own, legally or beneficially, assets (including indebtedness owed to it) that have an aggregate value of £100,000 or more (or its equivalent in another currency).
Dormant Subsidiary List means the list of Dormant Subsidiaries delivered to the Agent on or before the date of this Agreement.
DSCR has the meaning given to that term in Clause 22.1 (Definitions – Financial Covenants).
DSCR Cure Account means the account designated as such under Clause  18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
EBITDAR has the meaning given to that term in Clause 22.1 (Definitions – Financial Covenants).
Elder Care Co means Caring Home Healthcare Group Limited (formerly known as Myriad Healthcare Limited), a company incorporated in England and Wales with company number 6367517.
Elder Care Co Debenture means the means the debenture charging the assets of Elder Care Co, and securing the obligations of Elder Care Co under the Elder Care Co Guarantee, dated 11 September 2013.
Elder Care Co Guarantee means the guarantee dated 11 September 2013 from Elder Care Co guaranteeing, among other obligations, the obligations of the Speciality Division under the Occupational Leases, Umbrella Agreement, Business Transfer Agreement and the SPA.
Environment means humans, animals, plants and all other living organisms including the ecological systems of which they form part and the following media:
(a)
air (including, without limitation, air within natural or man-made structures, whether above or below ground);
(b)
water (including, without limitation, territorial, coastal and inland waters, water under or within land and water in drains and sewers); and
(c)
land (including, without limitation, land under water).
Environmental Claim means any claim, proceeding, formal notice or investigation by any person in respect of any Environmental Law.
Environmental Law means any applicable law or regulation in any Relevant Jurisdiction (excluding paragraph (d) of the definition thereof) which relates to:
(a)
the pollution or protection of the Environment;
(b)
the conditions of the workplace; or

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(c)
the generation, handling, storage, use, release or spillage of any substance which, alone or in combination with any other, is capable of causing harm to the Environment, including, without limitation, any waste.
Environmental Permits means any permit and other Authorisation and the filing of any notification, report or assessment required under any Environmental Law for the operation of the business of any Obligor conducted on or from the properties owned or used by any Obligor.
Environmental Professional has the meaning given to that term in Clause 24.13(b) (Radon).
Environmental Report means the various environmental due diligence assessment reports prepared by EMG dated August to October 2014 addressed to or otherwise capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).
Escrow Account shall have the meaning given to it in the Escrow Agreement.
Escrow Agreement means the escrow agreement to be dated on or around the date of this Agreement between, among others, First American Title Insurance Company as escrow agent, NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., National Healthcare Income Inc., the Original Lender and the US Lenders (as defined therein).
Event of Default means any event or circumstance specified as such in Clause 25 (Events of Default).
Excluded Proceeds means any proceeds of an insurance claim, claim for compensation or damages or Recovery Claim which the Borrower notifies the Agent are, or are to be, applied:
(a)
to satisfy (or reimburse an Obligor which has discharged) any liability, charge or claim upon an Obligor by a person which is not an Obligor or an Affiliate of an Obligor; or
(b)
in the replacement, reinstatement and/or repair of, or rectification of any defect in, any assets of an Obligor which have been lost, destroyed or damaged,
in each case as a result of the events or circumstances giving rise to that claim, if those proceeds are so applied as soon as reasonably practicable (but in any event within 90 days, or such longer period as the Majority Lenders may agree) after receipt.
Excluded Transferee means those entities set out in Schedule 13 (Excluded Transferees).
Existing Lease means each lease and underlease granted by an Obligor (as landlord or sub-landlord, as applicable) in respect of the Properties listed in Part D, Part E or Part F of Schedule 1, in each case as disclosed in the Property Reports and including the Umbrella Agreement (as applicable to such lease or underlease) and any variation,

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amendment or supplement to such lease or underlease disclosed in the Property Reports or made in accordance with this Agreement.
Existing Tenant means the tenant of an Existing Lease.
Existing Use means the use to which a Property is put as at the date of this agreement.
Extension means an extension of the tenor of the Loan made pursuant to the First Term Extension Option or the Second Term Extension Option.
Extension Cap means an interest rate cap in respect of the Loan then outstanding under which the Borrower's effective interest rate exposure is capped at a level of no greater than 2.5 per cent per annum, for a period of one year commencing on:
(a)
the date immediately following the original Termination Date in respect of the First Term Extension; and/or
(b)
the date immediately following the Termination Date as extended by the First Term Extension in respect of the Second Term Extension.
Extension Cap Agreement means the agreement documenting an Extension Cap.
Extension Fee means 0.25 per cent. of the Loan then outstanding as calculated on the original Termination Date in respect of the First Term Extension or on the Termination Date as extended by the First Term Extension in respect of the Second Term Extension.
Facility means the term loan facility made available under this Agreement as described in Clause 2.1 (The Facility).
Facility Office means the office or offices notified by a Lender to the Agent in writing on or before the date it becomes a Lender (or, following that date, by not less than five Business Days’ written notice) as the office or offices through which it will perform its obligations under this Agreement.
FATCA means:
(a)
sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code or any associated regulations;
(b)
any treaty, law or regulation of any other jurisdiction, or relating to an intergovernmental agreement between the US and any other jurisdiction, which (in either case) facilitates the implementation of any law or regulation referred to in paragraph (a) above; or
(c)
any agreement pursuant to the implementation of any treaty, law or regulation referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above with the US Internal Revenue Service, the US government or any governmental or taxation authority in any other jurisdiction.
FATCA Application Date means:
(a)
in relation to a “withholdable payment” described in section 1473(1)(A)(i) of the Code (which relates to payments of interest and certain other payments from sources within the US), 1 July 2014;

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(b)
in relation to a “withholdable payment” described in section 1473(1)(A)(ii) of the Code (which relates to “gross proceeds” from the disposition of property of a type that can produce interest from sources within the US), 1 January 2017; or
(c)
in relation to a “passthru payment” described in section 1471(d)(7) of the Code not falling within paragraphs (a) or (b) above, 1 January 2017,
or, in each case, such other date from which such payment may become subject to a deduction or withholding required by FATCA as a result of any change in FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
FATCA Deduction means a deduction or withholding from a payment under a Finance Document required by FATCA.
FATCA Exempt Party means a Party that is entitled to receive payments free from any FATCA Deduction.
Fee Letter means any letter or letters dated on or about the date of this Agreement between any of the Arranger, the Agent or the Security Agent and the Borrower setting out any of the fees referred to in Clause 12 (Fees).
Final REIT Tax Structure Report means a tax structuring report prepared by Deloitte LLP, setting out the steps comprised in the Permitted REIT Reorganisation in sufficient detail as to be capable of implementation and containing a full analysis of the steps based on factual assumptions (verified by the Obligors), capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties on such terms as are agreed between Deloitte and the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders acting reasonably), and for the avoidance of doubt it is hereby acknowledged that a cap on liability for negligence in respect of the Final REIT Tax Structure Report will not be reasonable unless it is greater than the cap on liability for negligence under the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Finance Document means this Agreement, any Security Document, the Scottish Priority Deed, any Fee Letter, any Subordination Agreement, the Mezzanine Flex Letter, the Indemnitor Guarantee, the Report Proceeds Side Letter, any Resignation Letter or any other document designated as such by the Agent and the Borrower.
Finance Party means the Agent, the Security Agent, the Arranger or a Lender.
Financial Indebtedness means any indebtedness for or in respect of:
(a)
moneys borrowed;
(b)
any amount raised by acceptance under any acceptance credit facility or dematerialised equivalent;
(c)
any amount raised pursuant to any note purchase facility or the issue of bonds, notes, debentures, loan stock or any similar instrument;
(d)
the amount of any liability in respect of any lease or hire purchase contract which would, in accordance with GAAP, be treated as a finance or capital lease;

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(e)
receivables sold or discounted (other than any receivables to the extent they are sold on a non-recourse basis);
(f)
any amount raised under any other transaction (including any forward sale or purchase agreement) of a type not referred to in any other paragraph of this definition having the commercial effect of a borrowing;
(g)
any derivative transaction entered into in connection with protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate or price (and, when calculating the value of any derivative transaction, only the marked to market value (or, if any actual amount is due as a result of the termination or close-out of that derivative transaction, that amount) shall be taken into account);
(h)
any counter-indemnity obligation in respect of a guarantee, indemnity, bond, standby or documentary letter of credit or any other instrument issued by a bank or financial institution; and
(i)
(without double-counting) the amount of any liability in respect of any guarantee or indemnity for any of the items referred to in paragraphs (a) to (h) above.
First Term Extension means the exercise of the First Term Extension Option in accordance with Clause 7.3 (Extension option).
GAAP means UK GAAP or US GAAP.
General Account means the account designated as such under Clause 18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Glentworth means Glentworth House Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales with company number 5075900.
Governmental Authority means any governmental or quasi-governmental authority, including any nation, state, local, territorial, county, municipal or other agency, board, authority, bureau, commission, court, department or other instrumentality or political unit or subdivision, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, whether domestic or foreign or any self-regulatory or governing body or organisation.
Group means the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the time being.
Group Structure Chart means the structure chart setting out the ownership of each Obligor and each Property (assuming that the Closing Date and Utilisation has occurred) delivered in accordance with Clause 5.1 (Initial conditions precedent).
Guarantor means an Original Guarantor or an Additional Guarantor.
Hazardous Materials means, regardless of amount or quantity:
(a)
any element, compound or chemical that is defined, listed or otherwise classified as a contaminant, pollutant, toxic pollutant, toxic or hazardous substance, extremely hazardous substance or chemical, hazardous waste, special waste, or solid waste under Environmental Laws or that is likely to cause harm to or have

Page 14




an adverse effect on, the environment or risk to human health or safety, including, without limitation, any pollutant, contaminant, waste, hazardous waste, toxic substance or dangerous good which is defined or identified in any Environmental Law and which is present in the environment in such quantity or state that it contravenes any Environmental Law;
(b)
petroleum and its refined products;
(c)
polychlorinated biphenyls;
(d)
any substance exhibiting a hazardous waste characteristic, including, without limitation, corrosivity, ignitability, toxicity or reactivity as well as any radioactive or explosive materials;
(e)
any raw materials, building components (including, without limitation, asbestos-containing materials) and manufactured products containing hazardous substances listed or classified as such under Environmental Laws; and
(f)
any substance or materials that are otherwise regulated under Environmental Law.
Headlease means a lease under which an Obligor holds title to any part of a Property.
Healthcare Licence means any or all licences, permits, qualifications, certifications and other authorisations granted by any Healthcare Regulatory Agency relating to or affecting:
(a)
the operation, maintenance, management, use or regulation of any Property for the purpose of the provision of healthcare services;
(b)
the provision of healthcare services on such Property; and/or
(c)
the reimbursement of healthcare costs relating to such Property.
Healthcare Requirements means:
(a)
all requirements of each Healthcare Regulatory Agency relating to the provision of healthcare services on the Property;
(b)
any requirement on a Tenant to obtain and maintain a Healthcare Licence; and
(c)
all requirements which are set out in clauses 15.3 and 17 of the Existing Leases.
Healthcare Regulatory Agency means the Care Quality Commission, the Care Inspectorate or any and all replacement agencies, boards, authorities, bodies and any Governmental Authority which:
(a)
grants, issues or regulates any Healthcare Licences; or
(b)
has jurisdiction over:
(i)
the ownership, operation, maintenance, management, use or regulation of such Property for the purpose of the provision of healthcare services;

Page 15




(ii)
the provision of healthcare services on such Property; and/or
(iii)
the reimbursement of healthcare costs relating to such Property.
Hedge Counterparty means any counterparty to a Closing Date Cap or Extension Cap with an Obligor.
Hedging Reserve means an amount not less than £850,000.00 required to be paid into the Reserves Account as a condition precedent pursuant to Clause 5.1 (Initial conditions precedent).
Historical Documents means the following documents:
(a)
the BOS Intercreditor;
(b)
a reorganisation and transfer agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and CHHGL for the sale of the business and assets of the Borrower to CHHGL;
(c)
a reorganisation and transfer agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between Jerseyco and CHHGL for the sale of the business and assets of Jerseyco to CHHGL;
(d)
a reorganisation and transfer agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between GA HC REIT II U.K. Walstead Ltd and CHHGL for the sale of the business and assets of GA HC REIT II CH U.K. Walstead to CHHGL;
(e)
a sale and purchase agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and Non-Core Bidco 1 Limited (company number 08583911) in relation to the sale and purchase of the entire issued share capital of Necton (Norfolk) Limited;
(f)
a sale and purchase agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and Non-Core Bidco 2 Limited (company number 08583920) in relation to the sale and purchase of the entire issued share capital of Kyrano (Thunderbird) Limited (company number 08574530);
(g)
a sale and purchase agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and Non-Core Bidco 3 Limited (company number 08583958) in relation to the sale and purchase of the entire issued share capital of Consensus (2013) Limited (company number 08574447);
(h)
a property sale agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and Home of Compassion (Thames Ditton) Limited (company number 08574549) for transfer by the Borrower of property known as Home of Compassion; and
(i)
a property sale agreement dated 6 July 2013 entered into between the Borrower and Southlands Court (Bexhill) Limited (company number 08574521) for transfer by the Borrower of property known as Southlands (Bexhill).

Page 16




HMRC REIT Clearance means a non-statutory business clearance obtained from HMRC confirming the treatment of the Permitted REIT Reorganisation under the UK REIT Regime (including the matters set out in paragraph 5.1.2 of the Closing Tax Structure Report).
Holdco means GA HC REIT II UK SH Acquisition Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 08573184.
Holding Company means, in relation to person (A), any other person in respect of which (A) is a Subsidiary.
IFRS means international financial reporting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002 to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.
Impaired Agent means the Agent at any time when:
(a)
it has failed to make (or has notified a Party that it will not make) a payment required to be made by it under the Finance Documents by the due date for payment;
(b)
the Agent otherwise rescinds or repudiates a Finance Document;
(c)
(if the Agent is also a Lender) it is a Defaulting Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of "Defaulting Lender"; or
(d)
an Insolvency Event has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Agent;
unless, in the case of paragraph (a) above:
(i)
its failure to pay is caused by:
(A)
administrative or technical error; or
(B)
a Disruption Event; and
payment is made within ten Business Days of its due date; or
(ii)
the Agent is disputing in good faith whether it is contractually obliged to make the payment in question.
Indemnitor means NorthStar Realty Healthcare, LLC.
Indemnitor Guarantee means the guarantee dated on or about the date of this Agreement between the Indemnitor and the Agent.
Initial Accession means the accession of the Original Obligors to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors).
Initial Budget means the Budget prepared by the Borrower in agreed form on or before the date of this Agreement delivered to the Agent as a condition precedent pursuant to Clause 5.1 (Initial conditions precedent).
Insolvency Event in relation to a Finance Party means that the Finance Party:

Page 17




(a)
is dissolved (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger);
(b)
becomes insolvent or is unable to pay its debts or fails or admits in writing its inability generally to pay its debts as they become due;
(c)
makes a general assignment, arrangement or composition with or for the benefit of its creditors;
(d)
institutes or has instituted against it, by a regulator, supervisor or any similar official with primary insolvency, rehabilitative or regulatory jurisdiction over it in the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organisation or the jurisdiction of its home or head office, a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting creditors' rights, or a petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation by it or such regulator, supervisor or similar official;
(e)
has instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting creditors' rights, or a petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation, and, in the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or presented against it, such proceeding or petition is instituted or presented by a person or entity not described in paragraph (d) above; and
(i)
results in a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order for relief or the making of an order for its winding-up or liquidation;
(ii)
is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained in each case within 30 days of the institution or presentation thereof;
(f)
has a resolution passed for its winding-up, official management or liquidation (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger);
(g)
seeks or becomes subject to the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all substantially all its assets (other than, for so long as it is required by law or regulation not to be publicly disclosed, any such appointment which is to be made, or is made, by a person or entity described in paragraph (d) above);
(h)
has a secured party take possession of all or substantially all its assets or has a distress, execution, attachment, sequestration or other legal process levied, enforced or sued on or against all or substantially all its assets and such secured party maintain possession, or any such process is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained, in each case within 30 days thereafter;
(i)
causes or is subject to any event with respect to it which, under the applicable laws of any jurisdiction, has an analogous effect to any of the events specified in paragraphs (a) to (h) above; or
(j)
takes any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the foregoing acts.

Page 18




Insurance Prepayment Proceeds means any Net Proceeds of Insurances required to be paid into the Mandatory Prepayment Account in accordance with paragraph (i) of Clause 24.10 (Insurances) but excluding any Excluded Proceeds.
Insurance Report means the due diligence review of the difference in condition and/or difference in limits insurance dated 26 November 2014 prepared by Harbor addressed to the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).
Insurances means any contract of insurance under Clause 24.10 (Insurances).
Interest Payment Date means 20 January, 20 April, 20 July and 20 October in each year and the Termination Date, with the first Interest Payment Date being 20 January 2015. If, however, any such day is not a Business Day, the Interest Payment Date will instead be the next Business Day in that calendar month (if there is one) or the preceding Business Day (if there is not).
Interest Period means, in relation to a Loan, each period determined in accordance with Clause 10 (Interest Periods) and, in relation to an Unpaid Sum, each period determined in accordance with Clause 9.4 (Default interest).
Interpolated Screen Rate means, in relation to LIBOR for any Loan, the rate (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the two relevant Screen Rates) which results from interpolating on a linear basis between:
(a)
the applicable Screen Rate for the longest period (for which that Screen Rate is available) which is less than the Interest Period of that Loan; and
(b)
the applicable Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that Screen Rate is available) which exceeds the Interest Period of that Loan,
each as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day for the currency of that Loan.
ITA means the Income Tax Act 2007.
Jerseyco means GA HC REIT II CH U.K. L'Hermitage Ltd a company incorporated in Jersey with registered number 75107.
Jersey Public Registry means the public registry of the Royal Court of Jersey.
Jersey Property means a property set out in Part F of Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties) and, where the context so requires, includes the buildings on that Jersey Property and Jersey Properties means any number of them.
Joint Venture means any joint venture entity, whether a company, unincorporated firm, undertaking, association, joint venture or partnership or any other entity.

Page 19




Landlord Discretions means any rights (whether explicit or not) which entitle an Obligor in its capacity as a landlord or otherwise under the Umbrella Agreement to exercise its discretion in connection with:
(a)
giving consent to variations to the form of the Master Lease;
(b)
other than expressly set out in clause 3.1.2(b) (Master Lease) of the original form of the Umbrella Agreement, giving consent to any adjustments to the terms of any Lease Document (including any adjustment to the rent payable under such Lease Document);
(c)
entering into an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Acquisition;
(d)
exercising its rights under clause 3.3 (Cross Default) of the original form of the Umbrella Agreement in respect of or in a manner which affects or which might affect any of the Existing Leases;
(e)
entering into an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Disposal;
(f)
exercising its rights under clause 4 of the Umbrella Agreement;
(g)
giving consent to any change of control of any Tenant in accordance with clause 3.5.6 of the original form of the Umbrella Agreement; or
(h)
doing or omitting to do any act or thing or giving or withholding any approval or consent or otherwise permitting any matter relating to any Property except where to do so would be immaterial in its effect.
Lease Document means:
(a)
an Agreement for Lease;
(b)
an Occupational Lease;
(c)
the Umbrella Agreement; or
(d)
any other document designated as such by the Agent and the Borrower.
Lease Prepayment Proceeds means the Net Proceeds of any premium or other amount paid to an Obligor in respect of any agreement to amend, supplement, extend, waive, surrender or release a Lease Document.
Legal Reservations means:
(a)
the principle that equitable remedies may be granted or refused at the discretion of a court and the limitation of enforcement by laws relating to insolvency, reorganisation and other laws generally affecting the rights of creditors;
(b)
the time barring of claims under the Limitation Acts, the possibility that an undertaking to assume liability for or indemnify a person against non-payment of stamp duty may be void and defences of set-off or counterclaim;
(c)
the limitation of the enforcement of the terms of leases of real property by laws of general application to those leases;

Page 20




(d)
similar principles, rights and remedies under the laws of any Relevant Jurisdiction; and
(e)
any other matters which are set out as qualifications or reservations as to matters of law of general application in any legal opinions supplied to the Agent as a condition precedent under this Agreement on or before the Utilisation Date.
Lender means:
(a)
any Original Lender; and
(b)
any other person which has become a Lender in accordance with Clause 26 (Changes to the Lenders),
which in each case has not ceased to be a Party in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
LIBOR means, in relation to any Loan or Unpaid Sum on which interest for a given period is to accrue:
(a)
the applicable Screen Rate;
(b)
(if no Screen Rate is available for the Interest Period of that Loan) the Interpolated Screen Rate for that Loan; or
(c)
if:
(i)
no Screen Rate is available for sterling; or
(ii)
no Screen Rate is available for the Interest Period of that Loan or Unpaid Sum and it is not possible to calculate an Interpolated Screen Rate for that Loan or Unpaid Sum,
the Reference Bank Rate, as of, in the case of paragraphs (a) and (c) above, the Specified Time on the Quotation Day for sterling and for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of that Loan or Unpaid Sum and, if any such rate is below zero, LIBOR will be deemed to be zero.
Limitation Acts means the Limitation Act 1980, and the Foreign Limitation Periods Act 1984 and the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973.
Loan means a loan made or to be made under the Facility or the principal amount outstanding for the time being of that loan.
Loan to Value has the meaning given to that term in Clause 22.1 (Definitions- Financial Covenants).
LMA means the Loan Market Association.
LTV Cure Account means the account designated as such under Clause  18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.

Page 21




Luxembourg Tax Clearances means an ATA and APA (as those terms are defined in the Closing Tax Structure Report), confirming the matters described at paragraphs 4.3.20, 4.3.21 and 8.2.8 of the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Lux Holdco, Lux Midco, Lux Mezzco and LuxPropco shall each have the meaning given to them in the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Majority Lenders means a Lender or Lenders whose Commitments aggregate more than 66⅔% of the Total Commitments or, if the Total Commitments have been reduced to zero, aggregated more than 66⅔% of the Total Commitments immediately prior to the reduction.
Mandatory Prepayment Account means the account designated as such under Clause  18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Managing Agent means a managing agent appointed by an Obligor in respect of a Property in accordance with Clause 24.9 (Managing Agents).
Margin means 4.25 per cent. per annum.
Master Lease shall have the meaning given to such term in the Umbrella Agreement.
Material Adverse Effect means a material adverse effect on:
(a)
the consolidated business, assets or financial condition of the Obligors;
(b)
the ability of the Obligors to perform their payment obligations under any of the Finance Documents and/or their obligations under Clause 22 (Financial Covenants) of this Agreement; or
(c)
subject to the Legal Reservations, the validity or enforceability of any of the Finance Documents or any Security granted or purported to be granted pursuant to any of the Finance Documents.
Mergers means the business combination through mergers of certain Subsidiaries of North Star Realty Finance Corp. and of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. and Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings L.P.
Merger Agreement means the agreement and plan of merger dated 5 August 2014 between NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., NRF Healthcare Subsidiary LLC, NRF OP Healthcare Subsidiary LLC, Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings LP and Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Inc.
Mezzanine Flex Letter means the letter dated on or about the date of this Agreement between the Arranger and the Sponsor setting out the terms on which the Arranger may require the Borrower to split the Facility in a senior facility and a mezzanine facility and certain matters consequential thereon.
Month means a period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the next calendar month, except that:

Page 22




(a)
(subject to paragraph (c) below) if the numerically corresponding day is not a Business Day, that period shall end on the next Business Day in that calendar month in which that period is to end if there is one, or if there is not, on the immediately preceding Business Day; and
(b)
if there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month in which that period is to end, that period shall end on the last Business Day in that calendar month; and
(c)
if an Interest Period begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month, that Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day in the calendar month in which that Interest Period is to end.
The above rules will only apply to the last Month of any period.
Net Disposal Proceeds means, in respect of a disposal of a Property or the shares in a Subsidiary permitted under Clause 23.5 (Disposals), the aggregate of the amount of the consideration received by the relevant Obligor from such disposal after deducting:
(a)
all reasonable costs and expenses properly incurred by the relevant Obligor in connection with such disposal; and
(b)
Tax (including VAT) incurred or required to be paid in connection with such disposal (as certified by that Obligor and, following a request from the Agent (acting reasonably), on the basis of advice provided to that Obligor by a reputable third party tax adviser and on the basis of existing rates and taking into account (where commercially practicable to do so) any available credit, deduction or allowance).
Net Proceeds means, in respect of the proceeds of any amount paid in respect of a Lease Document or the proceeds of an insurance claim or a claim for compensation or damages, the amount of the relevant proceeds received by the relevant Obligor in respect of such Lease Document or from such insurance claim or claim for compensation or damages after deducting:
(a)
all reasonable costs and expenses properly incurred by the relevant Obligor in connection with such Lease Document, insurance claim or claim for compensation or damages; and
(b)
all Taxes (including VAT but excluding income taxes) incurred or required to be paid in connection with such Lease Document, insurance claim or claim for compensation or damages (as certified by that Obligor on the basis of existing rates and taking into account (where commercially practicable to do so) any available credit, deduction or allowance).
Net Rental Income has the meaning given to it in Clause 22.1 (Definitions- Financial Covenants).
New Lender has the meaning given to that term in Clause 26 (Changes to the Lenders).
Obligor means the Borrower or a Guarantor.

Page 23




Occupational Lease means any lease or licence or other right of occupation or right to receive rent to which a Property may at any time be subject and includes the Existing Leases and any guarantee of a tenant’s obligations under the same including as arising under any Third Party Credit Support.
OFAC means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the US Department of the Treasury.
Official means any official, employee or representative of, or any other person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of, any (i) national, federal, state, provincial or local government, including any entity owned or controlled thereby, (ii) political party, party official or political candidate, or (iii) public international organisation.
Ongoing Maintenance Reserve means a sum of £96.25 per quarter per annum for each bed in each Property as identified in the most recent Valuation.
Original Facility Amount means the aggregate principal amount of the Loan utilised pursuant to the Utilisation Request.
Original Financial Statements means, in relation to each Original Obligor, its audited financial statements for its financial year ended 31 December 2013.
Original Obligor Accession Deed means a document substantially in the form set out in Schedule 7 (Form of Original Obligor Accession Deed).
Original Obligor Board Minutes means the resolutions of the board of directors of an Original Obligor provided to the Agent in accordance with paragraph (a) of Clause 5.1 (Initial Conditions Precedent).
Original Obligors means the Original Borrower and the Original Guarantors.
Overview Report means the report prepared by Lenders’ counsel dated 1 December 2014 in relation to the Property Reports addressed to the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).
Participating Member State means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.
Party means a party to this Agreement.
Permitted Developments means the Proposed Developments if and to the extent that the Agent has provided its prior written consent to such Proposed Developments in accordance with Clause 24.5(a) (Development).
Permitted Equity Injection means a contribution in cash from a Shareholder of the Borrower (or an Affiliate of a Shareholder of the Borrower) in the form of Subordinated Debt or equity.

Page 24




Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation means the splitting of the Facility into a senior facility and a mezzanine facility and certain matters consequential thereon as set out in the Mezzanine Flex Letter.
Permitted Payment means a payment (however structured) by an Obligor to a Shareholder, a Subordinated Creditor or any Affiliate of any Subordinated Creditor or Shareholder:
(a)
out of moneys standing to the credit of the General Account in circumstances where no Event of Default is continuing and no Event of Default would result from the payment;
(b)
to the extent expressly contemplated to be made on the Closing Date by the Closing Tax Structure Report; or
(c)
to enable or facilitate the payments referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above.
Permitted REIT Reorganisation means either the Proposed REIT Reorganisation or an alternative reorganisation of the Group (and its Holding Companies) comprising steps which are not materially different to those comprised in the Proposed REIT Reorganisation, in each case as more particularly set out in the Final REIT Tax Structure Report and which is permitted to be made in accordance with Clause 2.5 (Permitted Reorganisations).
Permitted Reorganisation means a Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation or a Permitted REIT Reorganisation.
Permitted Security has the meaning given to such term in Clause 23.3(c) (Negative pledge).
Property means a property listed in Part D, Part E or Part F of ‎Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties) as described in a Security Document and, where the context so requires, includes the buildings on that Property but:
(a)
shall exclude any property that has been (i) disposed of in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, or (ii) removed from the financing provided under this Agreement as a result of the Borrower having made any election under paragraph (e) of Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves); and
(b)
shall include any property that has been acquired by an Obligor in accordance with Clause 23.11 (Acquisitions).
Property Report means, in respect of each Property, a certificate of title (or equivalent in respect of non-English Properties) prepared by Irwin Mitchell, Brodies or Ogier (including a review of the Occupational Leases, Umbrella Agreement and any related guarantees to the extent agreed to be provided by the provider of such certificate) addressed to the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).

Page 25




Property Strategic Capital Expenditure has the meaning given to it in the Umbrella Agreement.
Property Transfers means the transfer of the Properties by the Borrower and GA HC REIT II CH UK Walstead Ltd as described at paragraph 7.1.2 of the Closing Structure Tax Report.
Proposed Developments means:
(a)
the proposed demolition and rebuilding of Kingsclear Nursing Home, Park Road, Camberley, GU15 2LN (Kingsclear); and
(b)
the proposed construction of a new 40 bed dementia care unit at Oaken Holt Home, Eynsham Road, Farmoor, Oxford, OX2 9NL (Oaken Holt).
Proposed REIT Reorganisation means a reorganisation of the Group (and its Holding Companies) comprising the steps set out in sections 5 to 8 (inclusive) of the Closing Tax Structure Report
QC's Opinion means an opinion from a Queen’s Counsel specialising in UK tax law of at least ten years’ call (selected by the Sponsor from a list of three such Queen’s Counsel having experience in UK REITs provided by the Agent, acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders), confirming (i) that the tax analysis contained in the Final REIT Tax Structure Report is materially correct and (ii) that the HMRC REIT Clearance and Stamp Office Clearance may be relied upon.
Qualifying Lender has the meaning given to it in Clause 13 (Tax gross up and indemnities).
Quarterly Report has the meaning given to that term in Clause 21.5 (Monitoring of Properties).
Quasi-Security has the meaning given to that term in Clause 23.3 (Negative pledge).
Quotation Day means, in relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be determined, the first day of that period unless market practice differs in the Relevant Interbank Market in which case the Quotation Day will be determined by the Agent in accordance with market practice in the Relevant Interbank Market (and if quotations would normally be given by leading banks in the Relevant Interbank Market on more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of those days).
Radon Mitigation System has the meaning given to that term in Clause 24.13(b) (Radon).
Radon Reserve Relevant Amount means the sterling equivalent amount of:
(a)
in respect of the Magna Care Center Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(b)
in respect of the Rectory House Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£56,250.00

Page 26




(c)
in respect of the Claydon House Nursing Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(d)
in respect of the Sunridge Court Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£37,500.00;
(e)
in respect of the St. George Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(f)
in respect of the Cramer Court Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(g)
in respect of the Hillview Court Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(h)
in respect of the Marchglen Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(i)
in respect of the Beechwood Park Nursing Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(j)
in respect of the Mill House Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(k)
in respect of the Hulcott Nursing Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£56,250.00;
(l)
in respect of the L'Hermitage Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£56,250.00;
(m)
in respect of the Beaumont Villas Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(n)
in respect of the Scoonie Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(o)
in respect of the Tall Tree Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(p)
in respect of the Abbeycrest Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(q)
in respect of the Huntercombe Hall Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(r)
in respect of the Coppice Lea Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(s)
in respect of the Ferfoot Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of US£62,500.00;
(t)
in respect of the Miranda House Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of £62,500.00; and

Page 27




(u)
in respect of the Denham Manor Care Home Property, the sterling equivalent amount of £56,250.00.
Radon Reserve means the sterling equivalent amount of US£1,262,500.
Radon Sampling means the long-term radon sampling being conducted by EMG at each Property referred to in the definition of Radon Reserve Relevant Amount.
Receiver means a receiver or receiver and manager or administrative receiver (or equivalent officer in any jurisdiction) of the whole or any part of the Security Assets.
Recovery Prepayment Proceeds means the proceeds of a claim (a Recovery Claim) against the provider of any Report or the provider of any other due diligence report (in its capacity as provider of the same) in connection with the acquisition, development, financing or refinancing of the shares in any Obligor or any Property, except for Excluded Recovery Proceeds, and after deducting:
(a)
any reasonable expenses properly incurred by an Obligor to a person who is not an Obligor or Affiliate of an Obligor; and
(b)
any Tax (other than income tax) properly incurred and required to be paid by an Obligor (as reasonably determined by that Obligor on the basis of existing rates and taking into account any available credit, deduction or allowance),
in each case in relation to that Recovery Claim.
Reference Bank Rate means the arithmetic mean of the rates (rounded upwards to four decimal places) as supplied to the Agent at its request by the Reference Banks in relation to LIBOR, as the rate at which the relevant Reference Bank could borrow funds in the London Interbank Market, in the relevant currency and for the relevant period, were it to do so by asking for and then accepting interbank offers for deposits in reasonable market size in that currency and for that period.
Reference Banks means the principal London offices of BNP Paribas SA, Deutsche Bank AG and HSBC Bank Plc or such other banks as may be appointed by the Agent in consultation with the Borrower.
REITco shall have the meaning given to it in the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Related Fund in relation to a fund (the first fund), means a fund which is managed or advised by the same investment manager or investment adviser as the first fund or, if it is managed by a different investment manager or investment adviser, a fund whose investment manager or investment adviser is an Affiliate of the investment manager or investment adviser of the first fund.
Release Price means in respect of a Property, the Applicable Release Price Percentage of its Allocated Loan Amount.
Releases means any emission, discharge, release, deposit, injection, escape, spill, leak, seepage, migration, dumping, or disposal of an Hazardous Materials (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers, and other closed receptacles) into the

Page 28




indoor or outdoor environment, including, without limitation the movement of Hazardous Material through or in the ambient air, soil, surface or groundwater.
Relevant Interbank Market means the London interbank market.
Relevant Jurisdiction means, in relation to an Obligor or the Indemnitor:
(a)
its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation;
(b)
any jurisdiction where any asset subject to or intended to be subject to the Transaction Security to be created by it is situated; and
(c)
any jurisdiction where it conducts a material part of its business; and
(d)
the jurisdiction whose laws govern the perfection of any of the Security Documents entered into by it.
Relevant Rental Quarter Date has the meaning given to that term in Clause 22.1 (Definitions – Financial Covenants).
Rental Cover Ratio has the meaning given to that term in Clause 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio).
Rental Income means the aggregate of all amounts paid or payable to or for the account of any Obligor in connection with the letting, licence or grant of other rights of use or occupation of any part of a Property, including (without double counting) each of the following amounts:
(a)
rent, licence fees and equivalent amounts paid or payable;
(b)
any sum received or receivable from any deposit held as security for performance of a tenant’s obligations;
(c)
a sum equal to any apportionment of rent allowed in favour of any Obligor;
(d)
any other moneys paid or payable in respect of occupation and/or usage of that Property and any fixture and fitting on that Property including any fixture or fitting on that Property for display or advertisement, on licence or otherwise;
(e)
any sum paid or payable under any policy of insurance in respect of loss of rent or interest on rent;
(f)
any sum paid or payable, or the value of any consideration given, for the grant, surrender, amendment, supplement, waiver, extension or release of any Lease Document;
(g)
any sum paid or payable in respect of a breach of covenant or dilapidations under any Lease Document;
(h)
any sum paid or payable by or distribution received or receivable from any guarantor of any Tenant under any Lease Document;
(i)
any Tenant Contributions;

Page 29




(j)
any sum paid or payable in respect of a Tenant’s obligations under the Lease Documents and/or the Umbrella Agreement to an Obligor in accordance with any Third Party Credit Support; and
(k)
any interest paid or payable on, and any damages, compensation or settlement paid or payable in respect of, any sum referred to above less any related fees and expenses incurred (which have not been reimbursed by another person) by any Obligor.
Rental Income Account means the account designated as such under Clause 18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Rental Quarter means each period of 3 rental months starting on a Rental Quarter Date and ending immediately prior to the next Rental Quarter Date.
Rental Quarter Date means each of on 31 March, 30 June, 30 September and 31 December.
Repayment Instalment has the meaning given to that term in Clause 7.1 (Repayment of Loan).
Repeating Representations means each of the representations set out in Clauses 20.2 (Status) to 20.5 (Power and authority) (inclusive), Clause 20.8 (Validity and admissibility in evidence), Clause 20.9 (Governing law and enforcement), paragraph (b) of Clause 20.10 (Deduction of Tax), Clause 20.12 (Taxation) (other than paragraph (d)), Clause 20.13 (VAT) (other than paragraph (a)), paragraph (b) of Clause 20.14 (No default), Clause 20.28 (Centre of main interests and establishments), Clause 20.31 (Sanctions) and Clause 20.32 (Anti-Corruption law).
Report means:
(a)
the Technical and Engineering Report;
(b)
the Closing Tax Structure Report;
(c)
the Environmental Report;
(d)
any Property Report;
(e)
the Valuation Report (including a measurement survey);
(f)
the Overview Report; and
(g)
the Insurance Report.
Report Proceeds Side Letter has the meaning given to that term in paragraph (d) of Clause 23.23 (Conditions Subsequent).
Representative means any delegate, agent, manager, administrator, nominee, attorney, trustee or custodian.
Required Net Disposal Proceeds means, in respect of any disposal by an Obligor of a Property or its shares in a Subsidiary, the aggregate of:

Page 30




(a)
the Release Price in respect of that Property, or in respect of a disposal of Shares in a Subsidiary, of any Property then owned by that Obligor or Subsidiary (as applicable); and
(b)
any other amount that is or will become due and payable in accordance with paragraph (b) of Clause 8.10 (Restrictions) as a result of the application of the Net Disposal Proceeds of that disposal and any Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount in prepayment of the Loan.
Requisite Rating means, the rating of long or short term (as appropriate) unsecured debt instruments in issue by a person (which are neither subordinated nor guaranteed) which meet the following requirements:
(a)
in relation to any insurance company or underwriter, long term instruments or, if it is not rated for its long term instruments (if any) then an Insurer Financial Strength Rating, with a rating of A- (or better) by S&P, A- (or better) by Fitch or A3 (or better) by Moody’s; and
(b)
in relation to a Hedge Counterparty:
(i)
long term instruments with a rating of A- (or better) by S&P; and
(ii)
to the extent that that Hedge Counterparty:
(A)
has a long term instruments rating from Fitch, long term instruments with a rating of A- (or better) by Fitch; or
(B)
does not have a long term instruments rating from Fitch, long term instruments with a rating of A3 (or better) by Moody’s.
Reserved Matter means either:
(a)
a Closing Defect in respect of which either:
(iii)
a Special Reserve; or
(iv)
an Additional Non-Recourse Carve-out,
has been established in accordance with Clause 5.3(a) (Special Reserves) as confirmed in writing by the Arranger to the Indemnitor on or about the date of this Agreement; or
(b)
the circumstances subsisting as at the Closing Date that cause the results of Radon Sampling of any Property to be above the UK action level of 200 Bq/m3 for radon in relation to that Property; or
(c)
the circumstances subsisting at the Closing Date that give rise to the obligations under Clause 24.14 (Above-Ground Storage Tanks) and/or Clause 24.15 (Underground Storage Tanks).
Reserves Accounts means the accounts designated as such under Clause 18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of such Accounts.

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Resignation Letter means a letter substantially in the form set out in ‎Schedule 9 (Form of Resignation Letter).
Restricted Party means any person that is:
(a)
listed on, or owned or controlled by a person listed on, a Sanctions List;
(b)
the government of a Sanctioned Country;
(c)
located in or incorporated under the laws of any Sanctioned Country; or
(d)
to the best knowledge of any Obligor (acting with all due care and enquiry), otherwise a target of Sanctions.
RICS means the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.
Sanctions means:
(a)
economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (i) the US government and administered by OFAC, (ii) the United Nations Security Council, (iii) the European Union; (iv) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom; (v) Switzerland; or (vi) the United Kingdom; and
(b)
economic or financial sanctions imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by the US State Department, the US Department of Commerce, the US Department of the Treasury or the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs.
Sanctioned Country means a country or territory which is subject to:
(a)
general country or territory-wide trade, economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced by (i) the US government and administered by OFAC, (ii) the United Nations Security Council, (iii) the European Union or (iv) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom; or
(b)
general country or territory-wide economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed by the US government and administered by the US State Department, the US Department of Commerce or the US Department of the Treasury.
Sanctions List means any of the lists of specifically designated nationals or designated persons or entities (or equivalent) held by (a) the US government and administered by OFAC, the US State Department, the US Department of Commerce or the US Department of the Treasury, (b) the United Nations Security Council, (c) the European Union or (d) Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, each as amended, supplemented or substituted from time to time.
Scottish Priority Deed means the ranking agreement dated on or around the date of this Agreement entered into between the Security Agent, CHHGL and the Original Borrower.

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Scots Tenant Security means:
(a)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at Strathview Care Home, Carswell Wynd, Auchtermuchty, Cupar, KY14 7FG dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Number FFE28660 on 12 September 2013;
(b)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at Forth Bay Nursing Home, Walker Street, Kincardine, Alloa, FK10 4NT dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Number FFE22826 on 12 September 2013;
(c)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at Beechwood Park Nursing Home, 136 Main Street, Sauchie, Alloa, FK10 3JZ dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Number CLK6107 on 12 September 2013;
(d)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at March Glen Care Centre, Gannel Hill View, Sauchie, Alloa dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Number CLK11530 on 12 September 2013;
(e)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at Hillview Court Nursing Home, Sauchie, Alloa dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Number CLK7370 on 12 September 2013; and
(f)
the standard security granted by the Original Borrower in favour of CHHGL in relation to the property at Scoonie Care Home, Windygates Road, Leven dated 10 September 2013 and registered in the Land Register under Title Numbers FFE72109, FFE40254 and FFE49435 on 12 September 2013.
Screen Rate means the London interbank offered rate administered by the British Bankers Association (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate) for the relevant period, displayed on page LIBOR01 of the Reuters screen (or any replacement Reuters page which displays that rate) or on the appropriate page of such other information service which publishes that rate from time to time in place of Reuters. If such page or service ceases to be available, the Agent may specify another page or service displaying the relevant rate after consultation with the Borrower.
SDLT Amount means the amount of stamp duty land tax that would be payable in respect of the Property Transfers if group relief under paragraph 1 Schedule 7 Finance Act 2003 were not available.
Second Term Extension means the exercise of the Second Term Extension Option in accordance with Clause 7.3 (Extension option).
Secured Liabilities means all present and future obligations and liabilities (whether actual or contingent and whether owed jointly or severally or in any other capacity

Page 33




whatsoever) of each Transaction Obligor to any Secured Party under each Finance Document.
Secured Party means a Finance Party, a Receiver or any Delegate.
Securitisation means any securitisation or transaction of broadly equivalent economic effect relating to, or using as a reference, the whole or part of the Loan (whether alone or in conjunction with other loans) through the issue of notes on the capital markets.
Security means a mortgage, standard security, hypothec, charge (fixed or floating), assignment or assignation in security, pledge, lien or other security interest securing any obligation of any person or any other agreement or arrangement having a similar effect.
Security Agreement means a Security over the assets of an Obligor entered into or to be entered into by that Obligor in favour of the Security Agent in an agreed form.
Security Asset means all of the assets of the Transaction Obligors which from time to time are, or are expressed to be, the subject of the Transaction Security.
Security Document means:
(a)
a Security Agreement, a Billet, a Security Interest Agreement, a Shareholder’s Security Agreement, a Standard Security or an Assignation of Rent;
(b)
any other document evidencing or creating Security over any asset to secure any obligation of any Obligor to a Secured Party under the Finance Documents; or
(c)
any other document designated as such by the Security Agent and the Borrower.
Security Interest Agreements means the Jersey law security interest agreements in favour of the Security Agent granted by:
(a)
the Original Borrower over the entire issued share capital of Jerseyco; and
(b)
Jerseyco over all of its rights and interests in the lease proceeds in respect of the Jersey Properties,
in each case, in the agreed form.
Security Property means:
(a)
the Transaction Security expressed to be granted in favour of the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties and all proceeds of that Transaction Security;
(b)
all obligations expressed to be undertaken by a Transaction Obligor to pay amounts in respect of the Secured Liabilities to the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties and secured by the Transaction Security together with all representations and warranties expressed to be given by a Transaction Obligor or any other person in favour of the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties; and

Page 34




(c)
any other amounts or property, whether rights, entitlements, choses in action or otherwise, actual or contingent, which the Security Agent is required by the terms of the Finance Documents to hold as trustee on trust for the Secured Parties.
Servicer means any servicer or special servicer appointed by a Lender or the Agent or the Security Agent in connection with any Securitisation.
Shareholder means any direct or indirect shareholder of, or holder of any form of ownership interests in, an Obligor or in any Holding Company of an Obligor.
Shareholder’s Security Agreement means a Security over the shares of an Obligor and a Security over the Shareholder’s Subordinated Debt (other than a Security Interest Agreement) entered into or to be entered into by the relevant Shareholder in favour of the Security Agent in an agreed form.
SIR means the security interests register maintained under part 8 of the Security Interests (Jersey) Law 2012.
Speciality Division has the meaning given to the term in the Elder Care Guarantee.
Speciality Division Debenture means the debenture dated 11 September 2013 charging the assets of the Speciality Division (other than MHL Holdco Limited, Consensus Holdco Limited, Consensus Newco Limited and Paul Jeffrey) and securing the obligations of the Speciality Division under the Speciality Division Guarantee.
Speciality Division Guarantee means the guarantee dated 11 September 2013 from the Speciality Division (other than MHL Holdco Limited, Consensus Holdco Limited, Consensus Newco Limited and Paul Jeffrey) guaranteeing, among other obligations, the obligations of Elder Care Co, Consensus and Glentworth under the Portfolio Leases, Umbrella Agreement, Business Transfer Agreement and the SPA.
Special Reserve means the amount required to be deposited in the Special Reserves Account in accordance with Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves).
Special Reserves Account means the account designated as such under Clause  18.1 (Designation of Accounts) and includes any replacement of that Account.
Special Reserves Cap means £10,000,000.
Special Reserves Shortfall has the meaning given to that term in Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves).
Specified Time means a time determined in accordance with ‎Schedule 12 (Timetables).
Sponsor means NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
Sponsor Affiliate means an Affiliate or Related Fund of the Sponsor.
Stamp Office Clearance means confirmation from HMRC Stamp Taxes that group relief under paragraph 1 Schedule 7 Finance Act 2003 will be available in respect of the transfer

Page 35




of Properties by the Borrower and GA HC REIT II CH UK Walstead Ltd as described at paragraph 7.1.2 of the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Standard Security means a first ranking Scots law standard security over a Property located in Scotland entered into or to be entered into by an Obligor in favour of the Security Agent in an agreed form.
Structural Flex has the meaning given to it in the Mezzanine Flex Letter.
Subordinated Creditor means:
(a)
an Obligor;
(b)
Holdco;
(c)
Healthcare GA Holdings, General Partnership (formerly NRF Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC, itself as successor to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Inc.); or
(d)
any other person who becomes a Subordinated Creditor in accordance with the Finance Documents.
Subordinated Debt, in relation to a Subordinated Creditor, has the meaning given to it in the Subordination Agreement entered into by that Subordinated Creditor.
Subordination Agreement means a subordination agreement entered into or to be entered into by a Subordinated Creditor, an Obligor and the Security Agent in an agreed form.
Subsidiary means an entity of which a person has direct or indirect control or owns directly or indirectly more than 50 per cent. of the voting capital or similar right of ownership and control for this purpose means the power to direct the management and the policies of the entity whether through the ownership of voting capital, by contract or otherwise.
Tax means any tax, levy, impost, duty or other charge or withholding of a similar nature in any jurisdiction (including any penalty or interest payable in connection with any failure to pay or any delay in paying any of the same).
Tax Authority means any government, state or municipality, or any local, state, federal or other fiscal, revenue, customs or excise authority, body or official anywhere in the world.
Tax Clearances means the HMRC REIT Clearance, the Stamp Office Clearance and the Luxembourg Tax Clearances.
Technical and Engineering Report means the technical and engineering due diligence report prepared by EMG dated 25 November 2014 addressed to or otherwise capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan and delivered as a condition precedent document pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions to signing).

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Tenant means a tenant under a Lease Document.
Tenant Annual Capex Report means an annual report delivered by the Tenant to the Borrower in which the Tenant sets out details of the maintenance works it has carried out in respect of the Properties and the amounts it has expended upon such works during the year to which such report relates.
Tenant Contributions means any amount paid or payable to an Obligor by any tenant under a Lease Document or any other occupier of a Property, by way of:
(a)
contribution to:
(i)
ground rent;
(ii)
insurance premia;
(iii)
the cost of an insurance valuation;
(iv)
utilities;
(v)
a service or other charge in respect of an Obligor’s costs in connection with any management, repair, maintenance or similar obligation or in providing services to a tenant of, or with respect to, a Property; or
(vi)
a reserve or sinking fund; or
(b)
VAT.
Tenant’s Insurance Broker’s Letter means a letter from the Tenant's insurance brokers addressed to the Finance Parties, confirming that the insurance cover in force in respect of each Property (as arranged by or on behalf of the Tenant) complies with the terms of this Agreement and the necessary premia have been paid.
Termination Date means the date falling three years after the Utilisation Date, subject to the implementation of the First Term Extension and/or the Second Term Extension in accordance with the terms of this Agreement in which case, it shall mean the date falling (following implementation of the First Term Extension) four years or (following implementation of the Second Term Extension) five years, in each case after the Utilisation Date.
Test Date means:
(a)
(other than in respect of the Cash Trap Covenants) the Utilisation Date; and
(b)
each Interest Payment Date.
Third Party Credit Support means:
(a)
the Speciality Division Guarantee;
(b)
the Speciality Division Debenture;
(c)
the Elder Care Guarantee;

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(d)
the Elder Care Debenture; and
(e)
guarantees, indemnities or other credit support granted or extended under the Umbrella Agreement.
Total Commitments means the aggregate of the Commitments being £223,755,000.00 at the date of this Agreement.
Transaction Document means:
(a)
a Finance Document;
(b)
a Lease Document;
(c)
a Headlease;
(d)
the Umbrella Agreement;
(e)
any Third Party Credit Support;
(f)
any Closing Date Cap Agreement;
(g)
any Extension Cap Agreement;
(h)
the Indemnitor Guarantee; or
(i)
any other document designated as such by the Agent and the Borrower.
Transaction Obligor means:
(a)
an Obligor;
(b)
Holdco; or
(c)
a Subordinated Creditor.
Transaction Security means the Security created or evidenced or expressed to be created or evidenced under the Security Documents.
Transfer Certificate means a certificate substantially in the form set out in ‎Schedule 5 (Form of Transfer Certificate) or any other form agreed between the Agent and the Borrower.
Transfer Date means, in relation to an assignment or a transfer, the later of:
(a)
the proposed Transfer Date specified in the relevant Assignment Agreement or Transfer Certificate; and
(b)
the date on which the Agent executes the relevant Assignment Agreement or Transfer Certificate.
UA Deed of Variation means the deed of variation to the Umbrella Agreement dated on or about the date hereof.
UA Initial Deed of Variation means the deed of variation to the Umbrella Agreement dated 18 September 2013.

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UK GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United Kingdom from time to time, including IFRS.
UK REIT Regime has the meaning given to it in the Closing Tax Structure Report.
Umbrella Agreement means the umbrella agreement in respect of the Lease Documents dated 6 July 2013 between among others, the Obligors, Consensus, Myriad Healthcare Limited and Caring Homes Healthcare Limited, as varied by a deed of variation dated 18 September 2013 and further varied by a deed of variation dated 28 November 2014 including any variation, amendment or supplement to it disclosed in the Property Reports or made in accordance with this Agreement.
Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Acquisition means an acquisition of a property or an agreement to acquire a property by an Obligor pursuant to clauses 5 (PropCo’s Right of First Offer) or 8 (Acquisitions) of the Umbrella Agreement where such Obligor has discretion in whether or not to proceed with such acquisition.
Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Disposal means a disposal of a Property or an agreement to dispose of a Property by an Obligor pursuant to the Umbrella Agreement where such Obligor has discretion in whether or not to proceed with such disposal.
Umbrella Agreement Landlord Non-Discretionary Acquisition means an acquisition of a property or an agreement to acquire a property by an Obligor (not being an acquisition pursuant to clauses 3.4 (Substitution and Withdrawals) or 7 (Development) of the Umbrella Agreement) or otherwise where the Obligor has no discretion whether or not to proceed with such acquisition.
Umbrella Agreement Landlord Non-Discretionary Disposal means a disposal of a Property or an agreement to dispose of a Property by an Obligor being a “withdrawal” pursuant to clause 3.4 (Substitution and Withdrawal) of the Umbrella Agreement or otherwise pursuant to the Umbrella Agreement where the Obligor has no discretion over whether or not to proceed with such disposal.
Underground Storage Tank means means any tank, including underground piping connected to the tank, that is or has been used to contain Hazardous Materials or petroleum products and the combined volume of which is 10% or more beneath the surface of the ground.
Underground Storage Tank Reserve means the amount of sterling equivalent amount of US£281,250.00, being 125 per cent. of the reasonable worst case estimated costs of US£75,000.00 for each of the Rectory House Care Home Property, the Gildawood Court Care Home Property and the Denham Manor Care Home Property to conduct the Further Investigations and any Closure Work at each of those Properties.
Unpaid Sum means any sum due and payable but unpaid by an Obligor under the Finance Documents.
US means the United States of America.

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US Facility Agreement means the New York law governed facility agreement dated on or around the date of this Agreement between, among others, Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Column Financial, Inc. as lenders and each of the entities listed therein as borrowers in the form delivered as a condition precedent to this Agreement.
US GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the US from time to time, including IFRS.
US Tax Obligor means:
(a)
an Obligor which is resident for tax purposes in the US; or
(b)
an Obligor some or all of whose payments under the Finance Documents are from sources within the US for US federal income tax purposes.
Utilisation means a utilisation of the Facility.
Utilisation Date means the date of Utilisation, being the date on which the Loan is to be made.
Utilisation Request means a notice substantially in the form set out in ‎Schedule 4 (Utilisation Request).
Valuation means a valuation of a Property, or as the context requires, the Properties by the Valuer pursuant to Clause 17.3 (Valuations), in each case which is consistent with the standards set by RICS at the time of the valuation, addressed to the Finance Parties and prepared on the basis of the market value as that term is defined in the then current Statements of Asset Valuation Practice and Guidance Notes issued by RICS and including reliance wording for the benefit of the Finance Parties and any security trustee and/or note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan.
Valuer means Knight Frank or any other surveyor or valuer selected and appointed by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) from the approved list set out in Schedule 3 (Approved Valuers) of this Agreement.
VAT means:
(a)
any tax imposed in compliance with the Council Directive of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (EC Directive 2006/112); and
(b)
any other tax of a similar nature, whether imposed in a member state of the European Union in substitution for, or levied in addition to, such tax referred go in paragraph (a) above, or imposed elsewhere including, without limitation, GST as defined in the Goods and Services Tax (Jersey) Law 2007.
1.2
Construction
(a)
Unless a contrary indication appears, a reference in this Agreement to:
(i)
the Agent, the Arranger, any Finance Party, any Lender, any Obligor, any Party, any Secured Party, the Security Agent, any Transaction

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Obligor or any other person shall be construed so as to include its successors in title, permitted assigns and permitted transferees to, or of, its rights and/or obligations under the Finance Documents and, in the case of the Security Agent, any person for the time being appointed as Security Agent or Security Agents in accordance with the Finance Documents;
(ii)
a document in agreed form is a document which is agreed in writing by or on behalf of the Borrower and the Agent (including by email);
(iii)
assets includes present and future properties, revenues and rights of every description;
(iv)
disposal includes a sale, transfer, assignment, assignation, grant, lease, licence, declaration of trust or other disposal, whether voluntary or involuntary, and dispose will be construed accordingly;
(v)
a Finance Document or Transaction Document or any other agreement or instrument is a reference to that Finance Document or Transaction Document or other agreement or instrument as amended, novated, supplemented, extended or restated;
(vi)
including means including without limitation; and include will be construed accordingly;
(vii)
guarantee means (other than in Clause 19 (Guarantee and indemnity)) any guarantee, letter of credit, bond, indemnity or similar assurance against loss, or any obligation, direct or indirect, actual or contingent, to purchase or assume any indebtedness of any person or to make an investment in or loan to any person or to purchase assets of any person where, in each case, such obligation is assumed in order to maintain or assist the ability of such person to meet its indebtedness;
(viii)
indebtedness includes any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent;
(ix)
original form means the form of a document as delivered as a condition precedent in accordance with Clause 5.1 of this Agreement;
(x)
a person includes any individual, firm, company, corporation, government, state or agency of a state or any association, trust, joint venture, consortium or partnership or other entity (whether or not having separate legal personality);
(xi)
a regulation includes any regulation, rule, official directive, request or guideline (whether or not having the force of law) of any governmental, intergovernmental or supranational body, agency, department or of any regulatory, self-regulatory or other authority or organisation;

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(xii)
a provision of law is a reference to that provision as amended or re-enacted;
(xiii)
a time of day is a reference to London time;
(xiv)
where the Agent or the Security Agent is referred to in this Agreement as acting reasonably or in a reasonable manner or as coming to an opinion or determination that is reasonable (or any similar or analogous wording is used), unless they are not required to do so, this shall mean that the Agent or Security Agent, as applicable, shall, where they have in fact sought such instructions, be acting or coming to an opinion or determination on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, or all the Lenders as applicable acting reasonably and the Agent or Security Agent shall be under no obligation to determine the reasonableness of such instructions from the Majority Lenders or all the Lenders as applicable or whether in giving such instructions the Majority Lenders or all the Lenders as applicable are acting in a reasonable manner; and
(xv)
where agreement or approval, acceptability to or satisfaction with or approval of the Agent and/or the Security Agent is referred to (or any similar or analogous wording is used) in relation to a matter not affecting the personal interests of the Agent and/or the Security Agent (including for the avoidance of doubt, any satisfaction, or determination in relation to any condition precedent) this shall mean the agreement or approval, acceptability to or satisfaction with or approval of, (or similar where similar or analogous wording is used, as applicable) the Majority Lenders as notified by or on behalf of, the Majority Lenders to the Agent and/or the Security Agent,
and in respect of paragraphs (xiv) and (xv) the Agent and/or the Security Agent shall not be responsible for any liability occasioned or by any delay or failure on the part of the Majority Lenders to give, or have given on their behalf, any such notice or instructions or to form any such opinion.
(b)
Section, Clause and Schedule headings are for ease of reference only.
(c)
Unless a contrary indication appears, a term used in any other Finance Document or in any notice given under or in connection with any Finance Document has the same meaning in that Finance Document or notice as in this Agreement.
(d)
A Default and an Event of Default is continuing if it has not been remedied or waived.
(e)
Any entity into which the Agent or Security Agent may be merged or converted or with which the Agent or Security Agent may be consolidated, or which results from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Agent or Security Agent shall be a party, or any succeeding entity, including Affiliates of the Agent

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or Security Agent, to which the Agent or Security Agent shall sell or otherwise transfer:
(i)
all or substantially all of its assets; or
(ii)
all or substantially all of its corporate trust business;
shall, on the date when the merger, conversion, consolidation or transfer becomes effective and to the extent permitted by any applicable laws become the successor Agent or Security Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act or formality on the part of the parties to this Agreement and after the said effective date all references in this Agreement to the Agent or Security Agent shall be deemed to be references to such successor entity.
(f)
References to the equivalent of an amount specified in a particular currency (the specified currency amount) shall be construed as a reference to the amount of any other relevant currency which can be purchased with the specified currency amount at the Agent's Spot Rate of Exchange on the date on which the calculation falls to be made for spot delivery, as determined by the Agent, provided that no Default or Event of Default in respect of any representation, warranty or undertaking under the Finance Documents shall arise solely as a result of a subsequent change in such currency equivalent of the other relevant currency due to a fluctuations in the relevant Agent's Spot Rate of Exchange.
1.3
Currency symbols and definitions
£, GBP and sterling denote the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.
1.4
Third party rights
(a)
Unless expressly provided to the contrary in a Finance Document a person who is not a Party has no right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 (the Third Parties Act) to enforce or to enjoy the benefit of any term of this Agreement.
(b)
Notwithstanding any term of any Finance Document the consent of any person who is not a Party is not required to rescind or vary this Agreement at any time.
(c)
Any Receiver, Delegate or any person described in paragraph (b) of Clause 29.12 (Exclusion of liability) may, subject to this Clause 1.4 and the Third Parties Act, rely on any Clause of this Agreement which expressly confers rights on it.
2.
THE FACILITY
2.1
The Facility
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Lenders make available to the Borrowers a sterling term loan facility in an aggregate amount equal to the Total Commitments.

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2.2
Finance Parties’ rights and obligations
(a)
The obligations of each Finance Party under the Finance Documents are several. Failure by a Finance Party to perform its obligations under the Finance Documents does not affect the obligations of any other Party under the Finance Documents. No Finance Party is responsible for the obligations of any other Finance Party under the Finance Documents.
(b)
The rights of each Finance Party under or in connection with the Finance Documents are separate and independent rights and any debt arising under the Finance Documents to a Finance Party from an Obligor shall be a separate and independent debt.
(c)
A Finance Party may, except as otherwise stated in the Finance Documents, separately enforce its rights under the Finance Documents.
2.3
Obligors’ Agent
(a)
Each Obligor (other than the Borrower) by its execution of this Agreement irrevocably appoints the Borrower to act on its behalf as its agent in relation to the Finance Documents and irrevocably authorises:
(i)
the Borrower on its behalf to supply all information concerning itself contemplated by this Agreement to the Finance Parties and to give all notices and instructions (including the Utilisation Request), to make such agreements and to effect the relevant amendments, supplements and variations capable of being given, made or effected by any Obligor notwithstanding that they may affect that Obligor, without further reference to or the consent of that Obligor; and
(ii)
each Finance Party to give any notice, demand or other communication to that Obligor pursuant to the Finance Documents to the Borrower,
and in each case that Obligor shall be bound as though that Obligor itself had given the notices and instructions (including the Utilisation Request) or executed or made the agreements or effected the amendments, supplements or variations, or received the relevant notice, demand or other communication.
(b)
Every act, omission, agreement, undertaking, settlement, waiver, amendment, supplement, variation, notice or other communication given or made by the Borrower or given to the Borrower under any Finance Document on behalf of an Obligor or in connection with any Finance Document (whether or not known to any Obligor) shall be binding for all purposes on that Obligor as if that Obligor had expressly made, given or concurred with it. In the event of any conflict between any notices or other communications of the Borrower and any Obligor, those of the Borrower shall prevail.
2.4
Indemnitor
(a)
Subject to paragraph (b) below, immediately upon the accession of the Original Obligors to the Finance Documents pursuant to Clause 5.6 (Accession of

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Original Obligors), the Indemnitor shall be released from all and any of its all present and future obligations and liabilities (whether actual or contingent and whether owed jointly or severally or in any other capacity whatsoever) under this Agreement other than to the extent any liabilities of the Indemnitor have arisen under this Agreement prior to such accessions, in respect of which liability the Indemnitor shall continue to be liable.
(b)
Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above, the Indemnitor shall continue to be subject to its obligations under paragraph (b) of Clause 23.17 (Syndication, Securitisation, Bond Issues etc.) and Clause 27.1 (Assignments and transfer by Obligors).
2.5
Permitted Reorganisations
(a)
The Parties agree that, if the Arranger exercises the Structural Flex pursuant to the Mezzanine Flex Letter, then subject to paragraph (b) below, a Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation is to be implemented following the Closing Date in accordance with the Mezzanine Flex Letter.
(b)
The Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation shall only be implemented following written confirmation by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders acting reasonably) that the following have been met:
(i)
any conditions precedent relating to the Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation set out in the Mezzanine Flex Letter; and
(iii)
any further conditions precedent which the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) may reasonably require as being necessary in connection with the implementation of the Structural Flex (which shall include any stamp duty payable in respect of the Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation being funded by way of Permitted Equity Injection) and which, insofar as they relate to the entry by a member of the Group (or any of its Affiliates, including Lux Mezzco, Lux Midco and Lux Holdco) into any document intended to be designated as a mezzanine finance document or intercreditor agreement, are in substance equivalent to those applying to the introduction of an Additional Obligor (as referred to in Part C of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent).
(c)
Following the implementation of the Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation, the Obligors shall, to the extent not already obtained, ensure that the Luxembourg Tax Clearances are obtained.
(d)
The Parties acknowledge that the Sponsor intends to implement either the Proposed REIT Reorganisation or another Permitted REIT Reorganisation as soon as is practicable following the Closing Date.
(e)
Implementation of the Permitted REIT Reorganisation shall only be permitted following written confirmation by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the

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Majority Lenders acting reasonably) that the following conditions have been met (or waived):
(i)
the Tax Clearances have been obtained and copies of the same (together with copies of any related correspondence, including the application for such Tax Clearances) provided to the Agent. For the avoidance of doubt copies of the Luxembourg Tax Clearances will only be provided in respect of matters that affect the Obligors and their Subsidiaries, the Subordinated Creditors, REITco, Lux Mezzco, Lux Midco, Lux Holdco and the Lux Propcos;
(ii)
at the request of the Agent, a QC’s Opinion has been obtained and a copy of the same (together with copies of any instructions to counsel, notes of consultation and related correspondence) provided to the Agent;
(iii)
all amendments, supplements and accessions to the Finance Documents (including as may be necessary to retain or replicate the Transaction Security or ensure that the Finance Parties benefit from equivalent Transaction Security) reasonably requested by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) to implement or facilitate the Permitted REIT Reorganisation (the Supplementary Finance Documents) have been made and entered into by the relevant members of the Group or (as required) their Holding Companies and Affiliates;
(iv)
any conditions precedent reasonably requested by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) in connection with the entry into of the Supplementary Finance Documents and otherwise in connection with the implementation of the Permitted REIT Reorganisation have been provided in a form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably).
The Obligor’s Agent will consult the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) on the form and content of any application for a Tax Clearance, if required, and of any instructions to counsel (and related correspondence), and the Agent (together with its advisers) shall be entitled to attend any consultation with senior tax counsel.
(f)
Notwithstanding paragraph (e)(i) above, the Obligor may decide at their discretion not to obtain the Stamp Office Clearance on the condition that instead (i) an amount equal to the SDLT Amount is paid into and held in the Reserves Account until such time as it is confirmed (to the reasonable satisfaction of the Finance Parties acting reasonably) that the SDLT Amount is not payable in respect of the Property Transfers or if earlier upon expiry of the period within which HMRC can enquire into the land transaction return provided no such enquiry has been opened in that period or (ii) the Finance Parties are indemnified to their reasonable satisfaction in respect of any loss arising directly or indirectly as a result of the SDLT Amount being payable.

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(g)
Any Permitted REIT Reorganisation must be fully implemented by no later than 18 Months from the Closing Date.
(h)
The Finance Parties acknowledge that notwithstanding any other provision of the Finance Documents, all steps and actions reasonably required for the implementation of a Permitted Mezzanine Reorganisation in accordance with paragraphs (a) and (b) above or a Permitted REIT Reorganisation in accordance with paragraphs (d), (e) and (f) above shall be permitted under the Finance Documents and that no such step or action shall constitute a breach of or default (including a Default) under any of the Finance Documents, provided in each case that the conditions set out in paragraph (b) or in paragraphs (e) and (f) (as the case may be) are complied with.
(i)
The Parties shall use all reasonable endeavours to implement any steps to be taken in connection with any Permitted Reorganisation in such a way as to ensure that the guarantees granted in favour of the Finance Parties under this Agreement and the Transaction Security are retained or that the Finance Parties benefit from equivalent guarantees and Transaction Security after the completion of any such Permitted Reorganisation.
3.
PURPOSE
3.1
Purpose
The Borrower shall apply all amounts borrowed by it under the Facility towards refinancing existing Financial Indebtedness of the Group at Closing and in financing or refinancing fees, costs and expenses (of any kind) in connection therewith (including any fees, costs or expenses payable under any Finance Documents).
3.2
Monitoring
No Finance Party is bound to monitor or verify the application of any amount borrowed pursuant to this Agreement.
4.
CONDITIONS TO SIGNING
(a)
Subject to Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves), the Lenders will only be obliged to comply with Clause 6.4 (Lenders’ participation) in relation to the Utilisation if on or before the date of this Agreement, the Agent has received all of the documents and other evidence listed in ‎Part A of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders, acting reasonably), unless waived by the Agent on such terms as the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders) considers fit. The Agent shall notify the Indemnitor and the Lenders promptly upon being so satisfied.
(b)
Other than to the extent that the Original Lenders notify the Agent in writing to the contrary before the Agent gives the notification described in paragraph (a) above, the Lenders authorise (but do not require) the Agent to give that

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notification. The Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses whatsoever as a result of giving any such notification.
5.
CONDITIONS TO UTILISATION
5.1
Initial conditions precedent
(a)
Subject to Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves), Lenders will only be obliged to comply with Clause 6.4 (Lenders’ participation) in relation to the Utilisation if on or before Utilisation the Agent has received all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part B of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders, acting reasonably), unless waived by the Agent on such terms as the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders) considers fit. The Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders promptly upon being so satisfied.
(b)
Other than to the extent that the Original Lenders notify the Agent in writing to the contrary before the Agent gives the notification described in paragraph (a) above, the Lenders authorise (but do not require) the Agent to give that notification. The Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses whatsoever as a result of giving any such notification.
(c)
The Agent may refuse to accept a Utilisation Request if the Agent believes that the notification described in paragraph (a) above will not be capable of being given on or before Utilisation.
5.2
Further conditions precedent
The Lenders will only be obliged to comply with Clause 6.4 (Lenders’ participation) if:
(a)
on the date of the Utilisation Request:
(i)
no Event of Default is continuing or would result from the proposed Loan; and
(ii)
the representations to be made by the Indemnitor pursuant to Clause 20.33 (Times when representations made) are true in all material respects;
(b)
on the proposed Utilisation Date:
(i)
no Event of Default is continuing or would result from the proposed Loan; and
(ii)
the representations to be made by each Obligor pursuant to Clause 20.33 (Times when representations made) are true in all material respects; and
(c)
immediately upon making the Loan:
(i)
DSCR will be at least 1.96:1;

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(ii)
the Loan to Value will not exceed 75 per cent.;
(iii)
the Rental Cover Ratio is no less than 1.18:1; and
(iv)
Debt Yield will be at least 11.6 per cent.
5.3
Special Reserves
(a)
To the extent that at Closing either:
(i)
there exists:
(A)
a material defect;
(B)
an adverse environmental condition; or
(C)
a due diligence shortfall (including non-delivery of any Property Report),
in each case which is identified in or arises from any of the Reports (or the non-delivery thereof); or
(ii)
any damage, destruction or alteration which has occurred from and including the date of the Commitment Letter with respect to improvement works in relation to the Properties or any part of the Properties whether or not covered by insurance and/or any condemnation proceedings that are pending or threatened against any part of the Properties,
in each case, with respect to any Property whereby such Property would not otherwise meet the customary standards for a Securitisation of a large portfolio of properties similar in size and character to the Properties, (each, a Closing Defect) then, subject to the remainder of this Clause 5.3, Clause 4(a) and Clause 5.1(a) (Initial conditions precedent) shall be deemed to be waived to the extent necessary in respect of any document or other evidence listed in Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) which would otherwise not be in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent as a result of each such Closing Defect and (to the extent applicable) Clause 5.2(a) and (b) (Further conditions precedent) shall, if and only to the extent that a Default (or Event of Default) would be caused directly as a result of any such Closing Defect with respect to a Property, then that Default (or Event of Default) shall be deemed to be waived, in each case and provided that the other requirements of this Agreement for the making of the Loan are otherwise satisfied or have been waived, the Loan shall still be made.
(b)
The Borrower and Obligors will use commercially reasonable efforts to remedy any Closing Defect as soon as reasonably practicable following Closing.
(c)
The Original Lenders may, in their sole discretion:

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(i)
designate any Closing Defect as an additional circumstance in which the Indemnitor may have potential liability under the Indemnitor Guarantee as an Additional Non-Recourse Carveout; and/or
(ii)
require the establishment of one or more Special Reserves in an amount (as reasonably determined by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders) prior to Closing) sufficient to remedy or collateralise any Closing Defect and which is to be paid into the Special Reserves Account as a condition precedent pursuant to Clause 5.1(a) (Initial conditions precedent) provided that the amount of any Special Reserves in respect of a Property or Properties shall not exceed the Allocated Loan Amount for any such Property.
(d)
If:
(i)
a Closing Defect is not curable by the payment of money; or
(ii)
the amount required to cure such Closing Defect is not determinable,
and the Original Lenders wish to establish a Special Reserve in respect of such Closing Defect, the amount of the Special Reserves in respect of that Closing Defect shall be an amount reasonably agreed upon by the Borrower and the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders) prior to Closing provided that if, after reasonable consultation between the Parties acting in good faith:
(A)
the amount of the Special Reserve is not agreed upon prior to Closing; and
(B)
the Borrower has not elected to remove the relevant Property from the Properties for the Loan with a commensurate reduction in the Original Facility Amount in accordance with paragraph (e) below,
the Original Lenders’ reasonable determination of the amount of the Special Reserves shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower provided always that the amount of any Special Reserves in respect of a Property shall not exceed the Allocated Loan Amount for any such Property.
(e)
If a Closing Defect will exist in respect of a Property and Closing has not yet occurred, the Borrower may elect to remove such Property from Part D, Part E and Part F of Schedule 1 to this Agreement (a Property Removal). Upon the occurrence of a Property Removal, no Additional Non-Recourse Carveout or Special Reserve shall apply or be established with respect to that Closing Defect and the Original Facility Amount will be reduced by the Allocated Loan Amount for such Property that has been removed from Schedule 1.
(f)
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Clause 5.3, the Special Reserves required to be funded at Closing shall not in aggregate exceed the Special Reserves Cap and shall be funded by way of a Permitted Equity Injection

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or, if applicable, proceeds of insurance to the extent received by an Obligor in respect of any Closing Defect.
(g)
To the extent that the aggregate amount of Special Reserves determined in accordance with paragraph (d) above would, but for the operation of paragraph (f) above, exceed the Special Reserves Cap (the amount of such excess being, the Special Reserves Shortfall), then additional amounts shall be deposited into the Special Reserves Account from the Rental Income Account prior to any amount being swept to the General Account in accordance with Clause 18.3(f)(vii) (Rental Income Account) until the aggregate of such additional amounts deposited into the Special Reserves Account is not less than the Special Reserves Shortfall.
(h)
The Obligors and the Indemnitor shall take all reasonable steps that may, in the opinion of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders acting reasonably), be necessary in connection with the implementation of an Additional Non-Recourse Carveout or a Special Reserve referred to in paragraphs (c) or (g) above.
5.4
Interest on Reserves Account and Special Reserves Account
Interest earned on the Reserves Account and the Special Reserves Account shall be for the account of the Borrower, and, in the case of interest on the Special Reserves Account, subject to there being no outstanding Special Reserves Shortfall, (in which case such interest shall be applied towards meeting such shortfall by being retained in the Reserves Account as part of the principal balance thereof), may be withdrawn from such account and paid into the General Account at any time prior to the commencement of any action referred to in Clause 25.20 (Acceleration).
5.5
Maximum number of Loans
Only one Utilisation Request may be delivered in respect of the Facility.
5.6
Accession of Original Obligors
(a)
The Indemnitor shall procure that upon Utilisation, those companies listed in this Agreement as Original Obligors have acceded to the Finance Documents as Original Obligors in accordance with Clause 27.2 (Original Obligors).
(b)
Without affecting Clause 5.1 (Initial conditions precedent), the Indemnitor and each Original Obligor acknowledges unconditionally and irrevocably that the Original Obligors were authorised and intended to utilise the Facility upon the occurrence of Closing and, for the purpose of the Finance Documents, the Original Borrower shall be deemed to have utilised the Facility immediately following the Initial Accession.
(c)
Immediately following the Initial Accession, each Original Obligor shall provide the Agent with resolutions of its board of directors ratifying the resolutions made in its Original Obligor Board Minutes.

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6.
UTILISATION
6.1
Delivery of a Utilisation Request
The Borrower may utilise the Facility by delivery to the Agent and the Original Lender by the Indemnitor on behalf of the Borrower of a duly completed Utilisation Request not later than the Specified Time.
6.2
Completion of a Utilisation Request
The Utilisation Request is irrevocable and will not be regarded as having been duly completed unless:
(a)
it specifies the purpose of the Loan;
(b)
the proposed Utilisation Date is a Business Day within the Availability Period; and
(c)
the currency and amount of the Utilisation comply with Clause 6.3 (Currency and amount).
6.3
Currency and amount
(a)
The currency specified in the Utilisation Request must be sterling.
(b)
The amount of the proposed Loan must be the lesser of: (i) the Available Facility; and (ii) the maximum aggregate amount that may be utilised in order to ensure compliance with Clause 5.2(c) (Further conditions precedent).
6.4
Lenders’ participation
(a)
If the conditions set out in this Agreement have been met, each Lender shall make its participation in each Loan available by the Utilisation Date through its Facility Office.
(b)
The amount of each Lender’s participation in each Loan will be equal to the proportion borne by its Available Commitment to the Available Facility immediately prior to making the Loan.
(c)
The Agent shall notify each Lender of the amount of each Loan and the amount of its participation in that Loan by the Specified Time.
6.5
Cancellation of Commitment
The Commitments which, at that time, are unutilised shall be immediately cancelled at the end of the Availability Period.
7.
REPAYMENT
7.1
Repayment of Loan
(a)
The Borrowers shall repay the Loan in instalments on each Interest Payment Date (each a Repayment Instalment).

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(b)
Each Repayment Instalment (other than the last) will be in an amount equal to 0.25 per cent. of the Original Facility Amount.
(c)
The last Repayment Instalment shall be repaid on the Termination Date and will be the balance of the then outstanding Loan.
7.2
Reborrowing
No Borrower may reborrow any part of the Facility which is repaid.
7.3
Extension option
(a)
Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Borrower may elect to extend the Termination Date by an additional 12 Months (the First Term Extension Option).
(b)
Provided that the First Term Extension has occurred in accordance with this Clause 7.3 and subject to paragraph (c) below, the Borrower may elect to further extend the Termination Date by an additional 12 Months (the Second Term Extension Option).
(c)
The First Term Extension Option and the Second Term Extension Option (each, an Extension Option) may not be exercised unless each of the following conditions is satisfied or waived by the Agent (acting on the instruction of all of the Lenders):
(i)
the Extension Fee is paid in full to the Agent (for the account of each Lender) on or before the date of the relevant Extension;
(ii)
the Borrower has notified the Agent of its irrevocable election to extend the Termination Date no more than 60 and no fewer than 30 days prior to the applicable Termination Date (such notification being, the Extension Notice);
(iii)
no Event of Default is continuing at the date of the relevant Extension Notice or the date of the relevant Extension or would reasonably be expected to be continuing immediately thereafter; and
(iv)
the Borrower has purchased an Extension Cap under an Extension Cap Agreement acceptable to the Agent.
(d)
Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set out in paragraph (c) above, the Termination Date shall be deemed to be extended pursuant to the relevant Extension Option as from the Termination Date applicable immediately prior to the implementation of such Extension Option.
8.
PREPAYMENT AND CANCELLATION
8.1
Illegality
If, in any applicable jurisdiction, it becomes unlawful for any Lender to perform any of its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement or to fund or maintain its participation

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in any Loan or it becomes unlawful for any Affiliate of a Lender for that Lender to do so:
(a)
that Lender shall promptly notify the Agent upon becoming aware of that event;
(b)
upon the Agent notifying the Borrower, the Commitment of that Lender will be immediately cancelled; and
(c)
the Borrower shall repay that Lender’s participation in the Loan made to that Borrower on the last day of the Interest Period for each Loan occurring after the Agent has notified the Borrower or, if earlier, the date specified by the Lender in the notice delivered to the Agent (being no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by law).
8.2
Change of control
(a)
Subject to paragraph (b) below, if:
(i)
the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, or any entities controlled and/or managed by NorthStar Asset Management Group (NASM) or any Affiliates of NASM, ceases to control, directly or indirectly, Holdco;
(ii)
any person or Group of persons (other than the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates or any entities controlled and/or managed by NASM or any of its Affiliates) acting in concert gains direct or indirect control of Holdco; or
(iii)
Holdco ceases to own (directly or indirectly) all of the shares of the Original Borrower,
then:
(x)
the Borrower shall promptly notify the Agent upon becoming aware of that event;
(y)
a Lender shall not be obliged to fund the Utilisation; and
(z)
if the Majority Lenders so require, the Agent shall, by not less than 15 Business Days' notice to the Borrower, cancel the Total Commitments and declare all of the outstanding Loan, together with accrued interest, and all other amounts accrued under the Finance Documents immediately due and payable, whereupon the Total Commitments will be cancelled and all such outstandings and amounts will become immediately due and payable.
(b)
Paragraph (a) above shall not apply following the occurrence of a "Public Company Exit" (as defined in the original form of the US Facility Agreement) by a direct or indirect Holding Company of Holdco in accordance with the provisions of the US Facility Agreement provided that the requisite number of lenders under the US Facility Agreement have confirmed that any applicable conditions to such Public Company Exit under the US Facility Agreement have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms of the US Facility

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Agreement as evidenced to the reasonable satisfaction of the Agent and provided further that such Public Company Exit does not adversely affect the rights of the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents
For the purpose of this Clause 8.2:
(i)
control means:
(A)
the power (whether by way of ownership of shares, proxy, contract, agency or otherwise) to:
(I)
cast, or control the casting of, more than 50.0 per cent. of the maximum number of votes that might be cast at a general meeting of Holdco; or
(II)
appoint or remove all, or the majority, of the directors, managers or other equivalent officers of Holdco; or
(III)
give directions with respect to the operating and financial policies of Holdco which the directors or other equivalent officers of Holdco are obliged to comply with; or
(B)
the holding beneficially of more than 50.0 per cent. of the issued share capital of Holdco (excluding any part of the issued share capital that carries no right to participate beyond a specified amount in a distribution of either profits or capital);
(ii)
acting in concert means a group of persons who, pursuant to an agreement or understanding (whether formal or informal), actively co-operate, through the acquisition directly or indirectly of shares in Holdco by any of them, either directly or indirectly, to obtain or consolidate control of Holdco; and
(iii)
Sponsor means NASM, NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. and NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. whether acting collectively or individually.
8.3
Mandatory prepayment
(a)
The Borrower shall, and shall procure that each Obligor which is the recipient of any such amounts shall, apply the following amounts in or towards prepayment of the Loan, and payment of prepayment fees and other amounts referred to in paragraph (b)‎ of Clause 8.10 (Restrictions) at the time and in the order of application contemplated by Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments):
(i)
subject to the provisions of paragraph (a) of Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments), the amount of Net Disposal Proceeds (plus, in respect of any disposal of a Property or shares in a Subsidiary of an Obligor, an amount equal to the Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount (if any));

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(ii)
the amount of Lease Prepayment Proceeds;
(iii)
the amount of Insurance Prepayment Proceeds;
(iv)
the amount of Compensation Prepayment Proceeds; and
(v)
the amount of Recovery Prepayment Proceeds.
(b)
The Agent must apply the following amounts in prepayment of the Loan, and payment of other amounts referred to in paragraph (b) of Clause 8.10 (Restrictions) promptly and in the order of application contemplated by Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments):
(i)
the amount standing to the credit of the Cash Trap Account, in accordance with paragraph (d) Clause 18.5 (Cash Trap Account); and
(ii)
the amount standing to the credit of the DSCR Cure Account, in accordance with paragraphs (d) and (e) of Clause 18.7 (DSCR Cure Account); and
(iii)
the amount standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account, in accordance with paragraphs (d) and (e) of Clause 18.6 (LTV Cure Account).
8.4
Application of mandatory prepayments
(a)
An amount referred to in sub-paragraph (a)(i) of Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment) shall be applied on the date provided for in accordance with paragraph (d) of Clause 18.4 (Mandatory Prepayment Account), as follows:
(i)
first:
(A)
in an amount equal to the Release Price of the Property the subject of, or owned by the Subsidiary the shares of which were the subject of, the relevant disposal in or towards prepayment of the Loan; and
(B)
in or towards payment of any other amount that has or will become due and payable in accordance with paragraph (b) of Clause 8.10 (Restrictions) as a result of that prepayment; and
(ii)
second, in payment of any surplus Net Disposal Proceeds over and above the amounts referred to in paragraphs (A) and (B) above either:
(A)
if at such time all of the Cash Release Conditions are satisfied, into the General Account; or
(B)
if at such time any of the Cash Release Conditions is not satisfied into the Cash Trap Account.
(b)
An amount referred to in sub-paragraphs (a)(ii) to (a)(v) or (b) of Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment) shall be applied on the date provided for in accordance

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with paragraph (d) of Clause 18.4 (Mandatory Prepayment Account) and shall be applied in each case in or towards:
(i)
first, prepayment of the Loan; and
(ii)
second, in or towards payment of any other amount that is or will become due and payable in accordance with paragraph (b) of Clause 8.10 (Restrictions) as a result of that prepayment.
8.5
Voluntary cancellation
The Borrower may, if it gives the Agent not less than 3 Business Days’ (or such shorter period as the Majority Lenders may agree) prior notice, cancel the whole or any part (being in a minimum of £1,000,000) of the Available Facility. Any cancellation under this Clause 8.5 shall reduce the Commitments of the Lenders rateably.
8.6
Voluntary prepayment of Loan
The Borrower may, if it gives the Agent not less than three Business Days’ (or such shorter period as the Majority Lenders may agree) prior notice, prepay the whole or any part of any Loan (but, if in part being an amount that reduces the amount of the Loan by a minimum amount of £1,000,000 or if less, as provided for in any of Clauses 18.6(d), 18.7(d), 22.2(b) or 22.3(b)).
8.7
Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender
(a)
If:
(i)
any sum payable to any Lender by an Obligor is required to be increased under paragraph (c) of Clause 13.2 (Tax gross-up); or
(ii)
any Lender claims indemnification from the Borrower under Clause 13.3 (Tax indemnity) or Clause 14.1 (Increased costs),
the Borrower may, whilst the circumstance giving rise to the requirement for that increase or indemnification continues, give the Agent notice of cancellation of the Commitment of that Lender and its intention to procure the repayment of that Lender’s participation in the Loan.
(b)
On receipt of a notice of cancellation referred to in paragraph (a) above, the Commitment of that Lender shall immediately be reduced to zero.
(c)
On the last day of each Interest Period which ends after the Borrower has given notice of cancellation under paragraph (a) above (or, if earlier, the date specified by the Borrower in that notice), the Borrower to which a Loan has been made shall repay that Lender’s participation in the Loan.
8.8
Right of cancellation in relation to a Defaulting Lender
(a)
If any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may, at any time whilst the Lender continues to be a Defaulting Lender, give the Agent 10

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Business Days' notice of cancellation of each Available Commitment of that Lender.
(b)
On the notice referred to in paragraph (a) above becoming effective, the Commitment of the Defaulting Lender shall immediately be reduced to zero.
(c)
The Agent shall as soon as practicable after receipt of a notice referred to in paragraph (a) above, notify all the Lenders.
8.9
Partial prepayment of Loan
If any part of the Loan is prepaid in accordance with Clause 8.1 (Illegality), Clause 8.7 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender) or Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment) then the amount of the Repayment Instalment falling after that prepayment will reduce pro rata by the amount of the Loan prepaid.
8.10
Restrictions
(a)
Any notice of cancellation or prepayment given by any Party under this Clause 8 shall be irrevocable and, unless a contrary indication appears in this Agreement, shall specify the date or dates upon which the relevant cancellation or prepayment is to be made and the amount of that cancellation or prepayment.
(b)
Any prepayment under this Agreement shall be made together with accrued interest on the amount prepaid and subject to any applicable Break Costs, in connection with that prepayment and any prepayment and cancellation fees payable under this Agreement.
(c)
No Borrower may reborrow any part of the Facility which is prepaid.
(d)
The Borrowers shall not repay or prepay all or any part of the Loan or cancel all or any part of the Commitments except at the times and in the manner expressly provided for in this Agreement.
(e)
No amount of the Total Commitments cancelled under this Agreement may be subsequently reinstated.
(f)
If the Agent receives a notice under this Clause 8 it shall promptly forward a copy of that notice to either the Borrower or the affected Lenders.
(g)
If all or part of any Lender’s participation in a Loan is repaid or prepaid, an amount of that Lender’s Commitment (equal to the amount of the participation which is repaid or prepaid) will be deemed to be cancelled on the date of repayment or prepayment.
(h)
Any prepayment of a Loan (other than a prepayment to a single Lender pursuant to Clause 8.1 (Illegality) or Clause 8.7 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender) shall be applied pro rata to each Lender’s participation in that Loan.

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9.
INTEREST
9.1
Calculation of interest
The rate of interest on each Loan for each Interest Period shall be calculated on a daily basis and is the percentage rate per annum which is the aggregate of the applicable:
(a)
Margin; and
(b)
LIBOR.
9.2
Payment of interest
The Borrower to which a Loan has been made shall pay accrued interest on that Loan on each Interest Payment Date.
9.3
Hedging
(a)
On or before the earliest to occur of:
(i)
the date falling 30 days after the Utilisation Date; and
(ii)
the date falling two Business Days after the Arranger notifies the Obligors’ Agent that it intends formally to commence:
(A)
any Securitisation; or
(B)
the primary syndication process in relation to the Facility,
(provided that in respect of paragraph (ii) above, such notification is given by the Arranger no earlier than three Business Days after the Closing Date) the Borrower shall enter into and shall thereafter maintain the Closing Date Cap in accordance with this Clause 9.3.
(b)
The aggregate notional amount of the transactions in respect of the Closing Date Cap shall be at least 100 per cent. of the aggregate amount of the Loan.
(c)
The Closing Date Cap throughout its duration shall:
(i)
be entered into with:
(A)
the Arranger;
(B)
an Affiliate of the Arranger;
(C)
a bank or financial institution which has a Requisite Rating; or
(D)
an Affiliate of a bank or financial institution which has a Requisite Rating,
provided that, to the extent entered into with a person under sub-paragraphs (C) or (D) above, such Hedge Counterparty shall have the Day 1 Hedging Requisite Rating on date of entry into such Closing Date Cap Agreement);

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(ii)
consist of fully-paid interest rate caps with a 3-month LIBOR strike price not exceeding 2.5 per cent. per annum for the period from and including the Utilisation Date until no earlier than the third anniversary of the Utilisation Date (the Initial Hedging Cap);
(iii)
be for a term ending not earlier than the date falling three years after the Utilisation Date;
(iv)
have settlement dates coinciding only with the Interest Payment Dates;
(v)
be on terms which permit the Obligor to comply with sub-paragraphs (vi) and (vii) below;
(vi)
be capable of and not contain any restrictions on granting any Security over the relevant Obligor’s rights and interests under the Closing Date Cap Agreement in favour of the Finance Parties;
(vii)
be based substantially on the form of an ISDA Master Agreement and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders); and
(viii)
be payable (and paid) in full by the Borrower up-front no later than the date of the Closing Date Cap Agreement.
(d)
If any Hedge Counterparty does not have the relevant Requisite Rating at any time (such Hedge Counterparty being an Affected Hedge Counterparty), the Borrower will, upon becoming aware of the same, notify the Agent and procure that, within 30 days of becoming aware of such event, the Affected Hedge Counterparty is replaced with another hedge counterparty which has the Requisite Rating.
(e)
The rights of each Obligor under the Hedging Agreements shall be charged or assigned by way of security under a Security Agreement.
(f)
Subject to paragraph (g) below, any Obligor that is party to a Hedging Agreement must comply with the terms of that Hedging Agreement.
(g)
If at any time the notional principal amount of the transactions in respect of the Closing Date Cap would be less than 100 per cent. of the aggregate outstanding Loan, the Borrower shall as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event within 10 Business Days enter into additional hedging arrangements (which comply with the provisions of this Clause 9.3) to increase the aggregate notional principal amount of the Closing Date Cap by an amount and in a manner acceptable to the Agent (acting reasonably) to reflect a minimum of 100 per cent. of the outstanding Loan.
(h)
The Borrower may not terminate or close out any Closing Date Cap entered into pursuant to any Hedging Agreement except:
(i)
in accordance with this Clause 9.3;

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(ii)
if it becomes illegal for the Borrower to continue to comply with its obligations under that Hedging Agreement;
(iii)
if the Secured Liabilities have unconditionally and irrevocably been paid and discharged in full; or
(iv)
with the prior written consent of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably).
(i)
If at any time:
(i)
a Hedge Counterparty fails to pay any amount due to an Obligor under a Hedging Agreement and the grace period applying to such failure to pay under the relevant Hedging Agreement has expired; or
(ii)
any of the events contemplated in the "bankruptcy" section of the relevant ISDA Master Agreement occurs with respect to a Hedge Counterparty,
(each such event being a Hedge Counterparty Default Event) and such event permits the Borrower to terminate the relevant Hedging Agreements, the Agent may require the relevant Borrower by notice in writing to (as soon as reasonably practicable (but in any event within 30 days of receipt of such notice)):
(A)
terminate the relevant Hedging Agreements (the Existing Hedging Agreements) relating to that Hedge Counterparty; and
(B)
to enter into a new Hedging Agreement with a Hedge Counterparty which is has a Requisite Rating at that time on substantially the same economic terms as the Existing Hedging Agreements (unless otherwise agreed with the Majority Lenders).
(j)
Subject to paragraph (k) below, an Obligor may not amend, supplement, extend or waive the terms of any Hedging Agreement without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably).
(k)
Paragraph (j)‎ above shall not apply to an amendment, supplement or waiver that is administrative and mechanical in nature and does not give rise to a conflict with any other provision of this Agreement.
(l)
To the extent required by local law to perfect the Security, each Obligor that is party to a Hedging Agreement shall use all reasonable commercial efforts for a period of not less than 20 Business Days to procure that any Hedge Counterparty to such Hedging Agreement acknowledges notices of, the charging or assigning by way of security by each Borrower pursuant to the relevant Security Documents of its rights under the Hedging Agreements to which it is party in favour of the Security Agent.

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(m)
Any such charging or assigning by way of Security is without prejudice to, and after giving effect to, the operation of any payment or close-out netting in respect of any amounts owing under any Hedging Agreement.
(n)
The Security Agent shall not be liable for the performance of any of an Obligor’s obligations under a Hedging Agreement.
9.4
Default interest
(a)
If an Obligor fails to pay any amount payable by it under a Finance Document on its due date, interest shall accrue on the overdue amount on a daily basis from the due date up to the date of actual payment (both before and after judgment) at a rate which, subject to paragraph (c)‎ below, is 2.00 per cent higher than the rate specified under Clause 9.1 (Calculation of interest).
(b)
Any interest accruing under this Clause 9.4 shall be immediately payable by the Obligor on demand by the Agent.
(c)
If any overdue amount consists of all or part of a Loan which became due on a day which was not the last day of an Interest Period relating to that Loan:
(i)
the first Interest Period for that overdue amount shall have a duration equal to the unexpired portion of the current Interest Period relating to that Loan; and
(ii)
the rate of interest applying to the overdue amount during that first Interest Period shall be 2.00 per cent. higher than the rate which would have applied if the overdue amount had not become due.
(d)
Default interest (if unpaid) arising on an overdue amount will be compounded with the overdue amount at the end of each Interest Period applicable to that overdue amount but will remain immediately due and payable.
9.5
Notification of rates of interest
The Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders and the relevant Borrower of the determination of a rate of interest under this Agreement.
10.
INTEREST PERIODS
10.1
Length of Interest Periods
Each Interest Period for the Loan shall start on the Utilisation Date or (if already made) on the last day of its preceding Interest Period and shall end on the next Interest Payment Date.
10.2
Non-Business Days
If an Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period will instead end on the next Business Day in that calendar month (if there is one) or the preceding Business Day (if there is not).

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11.
CHANGES TO THE CALCULATION OF INTEREST
11.1
Absence of quotations
Subject to Clause 11.2 (Market disruption), if LIBOR is to be determined by reference to the Reference Banks but a Reference Bank does not supply a quotation by the Specified Time on the Quotation Day, the applicable LIBOR shall be determined on the basis of the quotations of the remaining Reference Banks.
11.2
Market disruption
(a)
If a Market Disruption Event occurs in relation to a Loan for any Interest Period, then the rate of interest on each Lender’s share of that Loan for the Interest Period shall be the percentage rate per annum which is the sum of:
(i)
the Margin; and
(ii)
the rate notified to the Agent by that Lender as soon as practicable and in any event before interest is due to be paid in respect of that Interest Period, to be that which expresses as a percentage rate per annum the cost to that Lender of funding its participation in that Loan from whatever source it may reasonably select.
(b)
In this Agreement Market Disruption Event means:
(i)
at or about noon on the Quotation Day for the relevant Interest Period, LIBOR is to be determined by reference to the Reference Banks and none or only one of the Reference Banks supplies a rate to the Agent to determine LIBOR for sterling for the relevant Interest Period; or
(ii)
before close of business in London on the Quotation Day for the relevant Interest Period, the Agent receives notifications from a Lender or Lenders (whose participations in a Loan exceed 30 per cent. of that Loan) that the cost to it or them of obtaining matching deposits in the Relevant Interbank Market would be in excess of LIBOR.
11.3
Alternative basis of interest or funding
(a)
If a Market Disruption Event occurs and the Agent or the Borrower so requires, the Agent and the Borrower shall enter into negotiations (for a period of not more than thirty days) with a view to agreeing a substitute basis for determining the rate of interest.
(b)
Any alternative basis agreed pursuant to paragraph (a) above shall, with the prior consent of all the Lenders and the Borrower, be binding on all Parties.
11.4
Break Costs
(a)
The Borrower shall, within five Business Days of demand by a Finance Party (such demand to set out the basis of a calculation and total amount of the relevant Break Costs), pay to that Finance Party its Break Costs attributable to all or any part of a Loan or Unpaid Sum being paid by that Borrower on a day other than

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the last day of an Interest Period for that Loan or Unpaid Sum (other than in respect of a prepayment under Clause 8.1 (Illegality)).
(b)
Each Lender shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after a demand by the Agent, provide a certificate confirming the calculation and amount of its Break Costs for any Interest Period in which they accrue.
12.
FEES
12.1
Commitment fee
(a)
The Borrower shall pay to the Agent (for the account of each Lender) a fee computed at the rate of 40.0 per cent. of the Margin on that Lender’s Available Commitment for the Availability Period.
(b)
The accrued commitment fee is payable quarterly in arrears on each Interest Payment Date during the Availability Period, on the last day of the Availability Period and, if cancelled in full, on the cancelled amount of the relevant Lender's Commitment at the time the cancellation is effective.
(c)
No commitment fee is payable to the Agent (for the account of a Lender) on any Available Commitment of that Lender for any day on which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender.
12.2
Arrangement fee
The Borrower shall pay to the Arranger an arrangement fee in the amount and at the times agreed in a Fee Letter.
12.3
Agency fee
(a)
The Borrower shall pay to the Agent (for its own account) an agency fee in the amount and at the times agreed in a Fee Letter.
(b)
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Clause 12.3 or any Fee Letter, if no Utilisation is made under this Agreement, none of the fees referred to in this Clause 12.3 shall be payable.
12.4
Security Agent fee
(a)
The Borrower shall pay to the Security Agent (for its own account) a security agency fee in the amount and at the times agreed in a Fee Letter.
(b)
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Clause 12.4 or any Fee Letter, if no Utilisation is made under this Agreement, none of the fees referred to in this Clause 12.4 shall be payable.
12.5
Prepayment and cancellation fee
(a)
Subject to paragraphs (c) and (d) below, the Borrower must pay to the Agent for each Lender a prepayment fee (the Prepayment Fee) on the date of

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prepayment, cancellation, redemption or discharge (Prepayment Date) of all or any part of the Loan (each a Prepayment).
(b)
The amount of the Prepayment Fee is:
(i)
if the Prepayment occurs on or before the fourth Interest Payment Date to occur immediately following the Utilisation Date, 2.00 per cent. of the amount (if any) by which the principal amount prepaid, when aggregated with any other prepayment of the Loan which is potentially subject to the Prepayment Fee under this Clause 12.5 and which has been made prior to the Prepayment Date, exceeds the De Minimis Amount; and
(ii)
if the Prepayment or cancellation occurs after the fourth Interest Payment Date to occur immediately following the Utilisation Date but on or before the eighth Interest Payment Date to occur immediately following the Utilisation Date, 1.00 per cent. of that amount (if any) by which the principal amount prepaid, when aggregated with any other prepayment of the Loan which is potentially subject to the Prepayment Fee under this Clause 12.5 and which has been made prior to the Prepayment Date, exceeds the De Minimis Amount.
(c)
No Prepayment Fee shall be payable in respect of any Prepayment made after the eighth Interest Payment Date to occur immediately following the Utilisation Date.
(d)
No Prepayment Fee shall be payable under this Clause 12.5 and any Prepayment of the Loan shall be disregarded for the purposes of calculating whether the De Minimis Amount has been exceeded if the Prepayment in question is made under Clause 8.1 (Illegality), Clause 8.7 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender) or sub-paragraphs (a)(ii) to (v) (inclusive) of Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
13.
TAX GROSS UP AND INDEMNITIES
13.1
Definitions
In this Agreement:
Obligor DTTP Filing means an HM Revenue & Customs Form DTTP2 duly completed and filed by the relevant Obligor, which:
(a)
where it relates to a Treaty Lender that is an Original Lender, contains the scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence stated opposite that Lender’s name in Part B of Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties), and is filed with HM Revenue and Customs within 30 days of the date of this Agreement; or
(b)
where it relates to a Treaty Lender that is a New Lender, contains the scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence stated in respect of that

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Lender in the relevant Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement, and is filed with HM Revenue & Customs within 30 days of that Transfer Date.
Protected Party means a Finance Party which is or will be subject to any liability, or required to make any payment, for or on account of Tax in relation to a sum received or receivable (or any sum deemed for the purposes of Tax to be received or receivable) under a Finance Document.
Qualifying Lender means:
(a)
a Lender which is beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Finance Document and is:
(i)
a Lender:
(A)
which is a bank (as defined for the purpose of section 879 of the ITA) making an advance under a Finance Document and is within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as respects any payments of interest made in respect of that advance or would be within such charge as respects such payments apart from section 18A of the CTA; or
(B)
in respect of an advance made under a Finance Document by a person that was a bank (as defined for the purpose of section 879 of the ITA) at the time that that advance was made and within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as respects any payments of interest made in respect of that advance; or
(ii)
a Lender which is:
(A)
a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes;
(B)
a partnership each member of which is:
(I)
a company so resident in the United Kingdom; or
(II)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the CTA;
(C)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits

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(within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) of that company; or
(iii)
a Treaty Lender; or
(b)
a Lender which is a building society (as defined for the purpose of section 880 of the ITA) making an advance under a Finance Document.
Tax Confirmation means a confirmation by a Lender that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Finance Document is:
(i)
a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes;
(ii)
a partnership each member of which is:
(A)
a company so resident in the United Kingdom; or
(B)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the CTA; or
(iii)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) of that company.
Tax Credit means a credit against, relief or remission for, or repayment of any Tax.
Tax Deduction means a deduction or withholding for or on account of Tax from a payment under a Finance Document other than a FATCA Deduction.
Tax Payment means either the increase in a payment made by an Obligor to a Finance Party under Clause 13.2 (Tax gross-up) or a payment under Clause 13.3 (Tax indemnity).
Treaty Lender means a Lender which:
(i)
is treated as a resident of a Treaty State for the purposes of the Treaty;
(ii)
does not carry on a business in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment with which that Lender’s participation in the Loan is effectively connected; and
(iii)
fulfils all other conditions in the Treaty for full exemption from Tax imposed by the UK on interest except that for this purpose it shall be assumed that the following are satisfied:

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(A)
any condition which relates (expressly or by implication) to there not being a special relationship between the Obligor and a Lender or between both of them and another person, or to the amounts or terms of any Loan or the Finance Documents or to any other matter that is outside the exclusive control of that Lender or to any similar matter that is outside of the control of that Lender and relates to the circumstances of the Obligor; and
(B)
any necessary procedural formalities.
Treaty State means a jurisdiction having a double taxation agreement (a Treaty) with the United Kingdom which makes provision for full exemption from tax imposed by the United Kingdom on interest.
UK Non-Bank Lender means:
(i)
where a Lender becomes a Party on the day on which this Agreement is entered into, a Lender listed in ‎Part C of Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties); and
(ii)
where a Lender becomes a Party after the day on which this Agreement is entered into, a Lender which gives a Tax Confirmation in the Assignment Agreement or Transfer Certificate which it executes on becoming a Party.
(b)
Unless a contrary indication appears, in this Clause 13 a reference to determines or determined means a determination made in the absolute discretion of the person making the determination.
(c)
This Clause 13 shall not apply to any Closing Date Cap Agreement or Extension Cap Agreement.
13.2
Tax gross-up
(a)
Each Obligor shall make all payments to be made by it without any Tax Deduction, unless a Tax Deduction is required by law.
(b)
The Borrower shall promptly upon becoming aware that an Obligor must make a Tax Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of a Tax Deduction) notify the Agent accordingly. Similarly, a Lender shall promptly notify the Agent on becoming so aware in respect of a payment payable to that Lender. If the Agent receives such notification from a Lender it shall promptly notify the Borrower and that Obligor.
(c)
If a Tax Deduction is required by law to be made by an Obligor, the amount of the payment due from that Obligor shall be increased to an amount which (after making any Tax Deduction) leaves an amount equal to the payment which would have been due if no Tax Deduction had been required.

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(d)
A payment shall not be increased under paragraph (c) above by reason of a Tax Deduction on account of Tax imposed by the United Kingdom, if on the date on which the payment falls due:
(i)
the payment could have been made to the relevant Lender without a Tax Deduction if the Lender had been a Qualifying Lender, but on that date that Lender is not or has ceased to be a Qualifying Lender other than as a result of any change after the date it became a Lender under this Agreement in (or in the interpretation, administration, or application of) any law or Treaty or any published practice or published concession of any relevant taxing authority; or
(ii)
the relevant Lender is a Qualifying Lender solely by virtue of paragraph (a)(ii) of the definition of Qualifying Lender; and:
(A)
an officer of H.M. Revenue & Customs has given (and not revoked) a direction (a Direction) under section 931 of the ITA which relates to the payment and that Lender has received from the Obligor making the payment or from the Borrower a certified copy of that Direction; and
(B)
the payment could have been made to the Lender without any Tax Deduction if that Direction had not been made; or
(iii)
the relevant Lender is a Qualifying Lender solely by virtue of paragraph (a)(ii) of the definition of Qualifying Lender and:
(A)
the relevant Lender has not given a Tax Confirmation to the Borrower; and
(B)
the payment could have been made to the Lender without any Tax Deduction if the Lender had given a Tax Confirmation to the Borrower, on the basis that the Tax Confirmation would have enabled the Borrower to have formed a reasonable belief that the payment was an “excepted payment” for the purpose of section 930 of the ITA; or
(iv)
the relevant Lender is a Treaty Lender and the Obligor making the payment is able to demonstrate that the payment could have been made to the Lender without the Tax Deduction had that Lender complied with its obligations under paragraph (g)‎ below.
(e)
If an Obligor is required to make a Tax Deduction, that Obligor shall make that Tax Deduction and any payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction within the time allowed and in the minimum amount required by law.
(f)
Within thirty days of making either a Tax Deduction or any payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction, the Obligor making that Tax Deduction shall deliver to the Agent for the Finance Party entitled to the payment a statement under section 975 of the ITA or other evidence reasonably satisfactory

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to that Finance Party that the Tax Deduction has been made or (as applicable) any appropriate payment paid to the relevant taxing authority.
(g)
(i)    Subject to paragraph (ii) below, a Treaty Lender and each Obligor which makes a payment to which that Treaty Lender is entitled shall use reasonable endeavours to complete any procedural formalities necessary for that Obligor to obtain authorisation to make that payment without a Tax Deduction including, without limitation, making or filing an appropriate application for relief under the relevant treaty.
(ii)
(A)    A Treaty Lender which becomes a Party on the day on which this Agreement is entered into that holds a passport under the HMRC DT Treaty Passport scheme, and which wishes that scheme to apply to this Agreement, shall confirm its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence opposite its name in Part B of Schedule 1 (The Original Parties); and
(B)
a New Lender that is a Treaty Lender that holds a passport under the HMRC DT Treaty Passport scheme, and which wishes that scheme to apply to this Agreement, shall confirm its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence in the Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement which it executes,
and, having done so, that Lender shall be under no obligation pursuant to paragraph (g)(i) above.
(h)
If a Lender has confirmed its scheme reference number and its jurisdiction of tax residence in accordance with paragraph (g)(ii) above and:
(i)
an Obligor making a payment to that Lender has not made a Obligor DTTP Filing in respect of that Lender;
(ii)
an Obligor making a payment to that Lender has made a Obligor DTTP Filing in respect of that Lender but:
(A)
that Obligor DTTP Filing has been rejected by HM Revenue & Customs; or
(B)
HM Revenue & Customs has not given the Obligor authority to make payments to that Lender without a Tax Deduction within 60 days of the date of the Obligor DTTP Filing,
and, in each case, that Obligor has notified that Lender in writing, that Lender and that Obligor shall cooperate in completing any additional procedural formalities necessary for that Obligor to obtain authorisation to make that payment without a Tax Deduction.
(iii)
If a Lender has not confirmed its scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence in accordance with paragraph (g)(ii) above, no Obligor shall make a Obligor DTTP Filing or file any other form

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relating to the HMRC DT Treaty Passport Scheme in respect of that Lender’s Commitment or its participation in any Loan unless the Lender otherwise agrees.
(i)
An Obligor shall, promptly on making a Obligor DTTP Filing, deliver a copy of that Obligor DTTP Filing to the Agent for delivery to the relevant Lender.
(j)
A UK Non-Bank Lender which becomes a Party on the day on which this Agreement is entered into gives a Tax Confirmation to the Borrower by entering into this Agreement.
(k)
A UK Non-Bank Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Agent if there is any change in the position from that set out in the Tax Confirmation.
13.3
Tax indemnity
(a)
The Borrower shall (within five Business Days of demand by the Agent) pay to a Protected Party an amount equal to the loss, liability or cost which that Protected Party determines will be or has been (directly or indirectly) suffered for or on account of Tax by that Protected Party in respect of a Finance Document.
(b)
Paragraph (a) above shall not apply:
(i)
with respect to any Tax assessed on a Finance Party:
(A)
under the law of the jurisdiction in which that Finance Party is incorporated or, if different, the jurisdiction (or jurisdictions) in which that Finance Party is treated as resident for tax purposes; or
(B)
under the law of the jurisdiction in which that Finance Party’s Facility Office is located in respect of amounts received or receivable in that jurisdiction,
if that Tax is imposed on or calculated by reference to the net income received or receivable (but not any sum deemed to be received or receivable) by that Finance Party; or
(ii)
to the extent a loss, liability or cost:
(A)
is compensated for by an increased payment under Clause 13.2 (Tax gross‑up);
(B)
would have been compensated for by an increased payment under Clause 13.2 (Tax gross-up) but was not so compensated solely because one of the exclusions in paragraph (d) of Clause 13.2 (Tax gross-up) applied; or
(C)
relates to a FATCA Deduction required to be made by a Party.

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(c)
A Protected Party making, or intending to make, a claim under paragraph (a)‎ above shall promptly notify the Agent of the event which will give, or has given, rise to the claim, following which the Agent shall notify the Borrower.
(d)
A Protected Party shall, on receiving a payment from an Obligor under this Clause 13.3, notify the Agent.
13.4
Tax Credit
If an Obligor makes a Tax Payment and the relevant Finance Party determines that:
(a)
a Tax Credit is attributable to an increased payment of which that Tax Payment forms part, to that Tax Payment or to a Tax Deduction in consequence of which that Tax Payment was required; and
(b)
that Finance Party has obtained and utilised that Tax Credit,
the Finance Party shall pay an amount to the Obligor which that Finance Party determines will leave it (after that payment) in the same after-Tax position as it would have been in had the Tax Payment not been required to be made by the Obligor.
13.5
Lender status confirmation
Each Lender which becomes a Party to this Agreement after the date of this Agreement shall indicate, in the Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement which it executes on becoming a Party, and for the benefit of the Agent and without liability to any Obligor, which of the following categories it falls in:
(a)
not a Qualifying Lender;
(b)
a Qualifying Lender (other than a Treaty Lender); or
(c)
a Treaty Lender.
If a New Lender fails to indicate its status in accordance with this Clause 13.5 then such New Lender shall be treated for the purposes of this Agreement (including by each Obligor) as if it is not a Qualifying Lender until such time as it notifies the Agent which category applies (and the Agent, upon receipt of such notification, shall inform the Borrower). For the avoidance of doubt, a Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement shall not be invalidated by any failure of a Lender to comply with this Clause ‎13.5.
13.6
Stamp taxes
The Borrower shall pay and, within five Business Days of demand, indemnify each Secured Party against any cost, loss or liability that Secured Party incurs in relation to all stamp duty, registration and other similar Taxes payable in respect of any Finance Document (other than in respect of an assignment, transfer or other alienation of any kind by a Finance Party of any of its rights and/or obligations under any Finance Document save where such assignment, transfer or other alienation is at the request of an Obligor).

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13.7
VAT
(a)
All amounts expressed to be payable under a Finance Document by any Party to a Finance Party which (in whole or in part) constitute the consideration for any supply for VAT purposes are deemed to be exclusive of any VAT which is chargeable on that supply, and accordingly, subject to paragraph (b) below, if VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Finance Party to any Party under a Finance Document and such Finance Party is required to account to the relevant Tax Authority for the VAT, that Party must pay to such Finance Party (in addition to and at the same time as paying any other consideration for such supply) an amount equal to the amount of that VAT (and such Finance Party must promptly provide an appropriate VAT invoice to that Party).
(b)
If VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Finance Party (the Supplier) to any other Finance Party (the Recipient) under a Finance Document, and any Party other than the Recipient (the Relevant Party) is required by the terms of any Finance Document to pay an amount equal to the consideration for that supply to the Supplier (rather than being required to reimburse or indemnify the Recipient in respect of that consideration):
(i)
(where the Supplier is the person required to account to the relevant Tax Authority for the VAT) the Relevant Party must also pay to the Supplier (at the same time as paying that amount) an additional amount equal to the amount of the VAT. The Recipient must (where this paragraph (i) applies) promptly pay to the Relevant Party an amount equal to any credit or repayment the Recipient receives from the relevant Tax Authority which the Recipient reasonably determines relates to the VAT payable on that supply; and
(vi)
(where the Recipient is the person required to account to the relevant Tax Authority for the VAT) the Relevant Party must promptly, following demand from the Recipient, pay to the Recipient an amount equal to the VAT chargeable on that supply but only to the extent that the Recipient reasonably determines that it is not entitled to credit or repayment from the relevant Tax Authority in respect of that VAT.
(c)
Where a Finance Document requires any Party to reimburse or indemnify a Finance Party for any cost or expense, that Party shall reimburse or indemnify (as the case may be) such Finance Party for the full amount of such cost or expense, including such part thereof as represents VAT, save to the extent that such Finance Party reasonably determines that it is entitled to credit or repayment in respect of such VAT from the relevant Tax Authority.
(d)
Any reference in this Clause 13.7 to any Party shall, at any time when such Party is treated as a member of a group for VAT purposes, include (where appropriate and unless the context otherwise requires) a reference to the representative member of such group at such time (the term “representative member” to have the same meaning as in the Value Added Tax Act 1994).

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(e)
In relation to any supply made by a Finance Party to any Party under a Finance Document, if reasonably requested by such Finance Party, that Party must promptly provide such Finance Party with details of that Party’s VAT registration and such other information as is reasonably requested in connection with such Finance Party’s VAT reporting requirements in relation to such supply.
13.8
FATCA Information
(a)
Subject to paragraph (c) below, each Party shall, within 10 Business Days of a reasonable request by another Party:
(i)
confirm to that other Party whether it is:
(A)
a FATCA Exempt Party; or
(B)
not a FATCA Exempt Party;
(ii)
supply to that other Party such forms, documentation and other information relating to its status under FATCA as that other Party reasonably requests for the purposes of that other Party’s compliance with FATCA; and
(iii)
supply to that other Party such forms, documentation and other information relating to its status as that other Party reasonably requests for the purposes of that other Party’s compliance with any other law, regulation, or exchange of information regime.
(b)
If a Party confirms to another Party pursuant to paragraph 13.8(a)(i) above that it is a FATCA Exempt Party and it subsequently becomes aware that it is not or has ceased to be a FATCA Exempt Party, that Party shall notify that other Party reasonably promptly.
(c)
Paragraph 13.8(a) above shall not oblige any Finance Party to do anything, and paragraph 13.8(a)(iii) above shall not oblige any other Party to do anything, which would or might in its reasonable opinion constitute a breach of:
(i)
any law or regulation;
(ii)
any fiduciary duty; or
(iii)
any duty of confidentiality.
(d)
If a Party fails to confirm whether or not it is a FATCA Exempt Party or to supply forms, documentation or other information requested in accordance with paragraph 13.8(a)(i) or (ii) above (including, for the avoidance of doubt, where paragraph (c) above applies), then such Party shall be treated for the purposes of the Finance Documents (and payments under them) as if it is not a FATCA Exempt Party until such time as the Party in question provides the requested confirmation, forms, documentation or other information.

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(e)
If an Obligor is a US Tax Obligor or the Agent reasonably believes that its obligations under FATCA or any other applicable law or regulation require it, each Lender shall, within 10 Business Days of:
(i)
where an Original Obligor is a US Tax Obligor and the relevant Lender is an Original Lender, the date of this Agreement;
(ii)
where an Obligor is a US Tax Obligor on a Transfer Date and the relevant Lender is a New Lender, the relevant Transfer Date;
(iii)
the date a new US Tax Obligor accedes as an Obligor; or
(iv)
where an Obligor is not a US Tax Obligor, the date of a request from the Agent,
supply to the Agent:
(A)
a withholding certificate on Form W-8, Form W-9 or any other relevant form; or
(B)
any withholding statement or other document, authorisation or waiver as the Agent may require to certify or establish the status of such Lender under FATCA or that other law or regulation.
(f)
The Agent shall provide any withholding certificate, withholding statement, document, authorisation or waiver it receives from a Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) above to the relevant Obligor.
(g)
If any withholding certificate, withholding statement, document, authorisation or waiver provided to the Agent by a Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) above is or becomes materially inaccurate or incomplete, that Lender shall promptly update it and provide such updated withholding certificate, withholding statement, document, authorisation or waiver to the Agent unless it is unlawful for the Lender to do so (in which case the Lender shall promptly notify the Agent). The Agent shall provide any such updated withholding certificate, withholding statement, document, authorisation or waiver to the relevant Obligor.
(h)
The Agent may rely on any withholding certificate, withholding statement, document, authorisation or waiver it receives from a Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) or (g) above without further verification. The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken by it under or in connection with paragraphs (e), (f) or (g) above.
13.9
FATCA Deduction
(a)
Each Party may make any FATCA Deduction it is required to make by FATCA, and any payment required in connection with that FATCA Deduction, and no Party shall be required to increase any payment in respect of which it makes such a FATCA Deduction or otherwise compensate the recipient of the payment for that FATCA Deduction.

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(b)
Each Party shall promptly, upon becoming aware that it must make a FATCA Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of such FATCA Deduction), notify the Party to whom it is making the payment and, in addition, shall notify the Borrower and the Agent and the Agent shall notify the other Finance Parties.
14.
INCREASED COSTS
14.1
Increased costs
(a)
Subject to Clause 14.3 (Exceptions) the Borrower shall, within five Business Days of a demand by the Agent, pay for the account of a Finance Party the amount of any Increased Costs incurred by that Finance Party or any of its Affiliates as a result of (i) the introduction of or any change in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law or regulation or (ii) compliance with any law or regulation, in each case made after the date of this Agreement.
(b)
In this Agreement:
Increased Costs means:
(i)
a generally applicable reduction in the rate of return from the Facility or on a Finance Party’s (or its Affiliate’s) overall capital;
(ii)
a generally applicable additional or increased cost; or
(iii)
a reduction of any amount due and payable under any Finance Document,
which is incurred or suffered by a Finance Party or any of its Affiliates to the extent that it is attributable to that Finance Party having entered into its Commitment or funding or performing its obligations under any Finance Document.
Basel III means:
(i)
the agreements on capital requirements, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems”, “Basel III: International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring” and Guidance for national authorities operating the countercyclical capital buffer” published by the Basel Committee in December 2010, each as amended;
(ii)
the rules for global systemically important banks contained in “Global systemically important banks: assessment methodology and the additional loss absorbency requirement – Rules test” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in November 2011, as amended, supplemented or restated; and

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(iii)
any further guidance or standards published by the Basel Committee relating to “Basel III”,
and references to Basel III include any other law or regulation which implements Basel III (whether such implementation, application or compliance is by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, a government, regulator, Finance Party or any of its Affiliates).
Basel Committee means the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
CRD IV means:
(i)
Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012; and
(ii)
Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on access to the activity of credit institutions and the prudential supervision of credit institutions and investment firms, amending Directive 2002/87/EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC.
14.2
Increased cost claims
(a)
A Finance Party intending to make a claim pursuant to Clause 14.1 (Increased costs) shall notify the Agent of the event giving rise to the claim, following which the Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower.
(b)
Each Finance Party shall, as soon as practicable after a demand by the Agent, provide a certificate confirming the amount of its Increased Costs.
14.3
Exceptions
(a)
Clause 14.1 (Increased costs) does not apply to the extent any Increased Cost is:
(i)
attributable to a Tax Deduction required by law to be made by an Obligor;
(ii)
attributable to a FATCA Deduction required to be made by a Party;
(iii)
compensated for by Clause 13.3 (Tax indemnity) (or would have been compensated for under Clause 13.3 (Tax indemnity) but was not so compensated solely because any of the exclusions in paragraph (b)‎ of Clause 13.3 (Tax indemnity) applied);
(iv)
attributable to the wilful breach by the relevant Finance Party or its Affiliates of any law or regulation; or
(v)
attributable to any aspect of Basel III or CRD IV which was reasonably capable of calculation as at the date of this Agreement or in the case of

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a Lender (other than an Original Lender) the date of its accession as a Lender.
(b)
In this Clause 14.3, a reference to a Tax Deduction has the same meaning given to the term in Clause 13.1 (Definitions).
15.
OTHER INDEMNITIES
15.1
Currency indemnity
(a)
If any sum due from an Obligor under the Finance Documents (a Sum), or any order, judgment or award given or made in relation to a Sum, has to be converted from the currency (the First Currency) in which that Sum is payable into another currency (the Second Currency) for the purpose of:
(i)
making or filing a claim or proof against that Obligor; or
(ii)
obtaining or enforcing an order, judgment or award in relation to any litigation or arbitration proceedings,
that Obligor shall as an independent obligation, within three Business Days of demand, indemnify each Finance Party to whom that Sum is due against any cost, loss or liability arising out of or as a result of the conversion including any discrepancy between (A) the rate of exchange used to convert that Sum from the First Currency into the Second Currency and (B) the rate or rates of exchange available to that person at the time of its receipt of that Sum.
(b)
Each Obligor waives any right it may have in any jurisdiction to pay any amount under the Finance Documents in a currency or currency unit other than that in which it is expressed to be payable.
15.2
Other indemnities
The Borrower shall (or shall procure that an Obligor will), and in the case of paragraph (c) below (but subject always to the provisions of Clause 2.4), the Indemnitor shall within five Business Days of demand, indemnify each Secured Party against any cost, loss or liability incurred by that Secured Party as a result of:
(a)
the occurrence of any Event of Default;
(b)
a failure by an Obligor to pay any amount due under a Finance Document on its due date, including without limitation, any cost, loss or liability arising as a result of Clause ‎32 (Sharing among the Finance Parties);
(c)
funding, or making arrangements to fund, its participation in a Loan requested by the Indemnitor in a Utilisation Request (including for this purpose the funding of the requested Loan into the Escrow Account) but not made by reason of:
(i)
the Escrow Agreement not coming into full force and effect;
(ii)
the operation of any one or more of the provisions of the Escrow Agreement;

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(iii)
the Original Obligors failing to accede to this Agreement as Original Obligors on the Closing Date; or
(iv)
the operation of any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement,
in each case, other than by reason of default or negligence by that Secured Party alone; or
(d)
a Loan (or part of a Loan) not being prepaid in accordance with a notice of prepayment given by an Obligor or the Borrower.
15.3
Indemnity to the Agent
(a)
Each Obligor jointly and severally shall, and in the case of paragraphs (i)(B) and (ii) below (but subject always to the provisions of Clause 2.4) the Indemnitor shall, within five Business Days of demand, indemnify the Agent against:
(i)
any cost, loss or liability incurred by the Agent (acting reasonably) as a result of:
(A)
investigating any event which it reasonably believes is a Default; or
(B)
acting or relying on any notice, request or instruction which it reasonably believes to be genuine, correct and appropriately authorised; or
(C)
instructing lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts as permitted under this Agreement; and
(ii)
any cost, loss or liability (including, without limitation, for negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever) incurred by the Agent (otherwise than by reason of the Agent’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct) (or, in the case of any cost, loss or liability pursuant to Clause 33.11 (Disruption to Payment Systems etc.) notwithstanding the Agent’s negligence, gross negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever but not including any claim based on the fraud of the Agent) in acting as Agent under the Finance Documents.
(b)
This Clause 15.3 shall survive in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or termination of the Agent.
15.4
Indemnity to the Security Agent
(a)
Each Obligor jointly and severally shall promptly, within five Business Days of demand, indemnify the Security Agent and every Receiver and Delegate against any cost, loss or liability incurred by any of them as a result of:
(i)
any failure by the Borrower to comply with its obligations under Clause 17 (Costs and expenses);

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(ii)
acting or relying on any notice, request or instruction which it reasonably believes to be genuine, correct and appropriately authorised;
(iii)
the taking, holding, protection or enforcement of the Transaction Security;
(iv)
the exercise of any of the rights, powers, discretions, authorities and remedies vested in the Security Agent and each Receiver and Delegate by the Finance Documents or by law; or
(v)
any default by any Transaction Obligor in the performance of any of the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance Documents;
(vi)
instructing lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts as permitted under this Agreement; or
(vii)
acting as Security Agent, receiver or Delegate under the Finance Documents or which otherwise relates to any of the Security Property (otherwise, in each case, than by reason of the relevant Security Agent’s, Receiver’s or Delegate’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct).
(b)
The Security Agent and every Receiver and Delegate may, in priority to any payment to the Secured Parties, indemnify itself out of the Security Assets in respect of, and pay and retain, all sums necessary to give effect to the indemnity in this Clause 15.4 and shall have a lien on the Transaction Security and the proceeds of the enforcement of the Transaction Security for all moneys payable to it.
(c)
This Clause 15.4 shall survive in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or termination of the Security Agent.
16.
MITIGATION BY THE LENDERS
16.1
Mitigation
(a)
Each Finance Party shall, in consultation with the Borrower, take all reasonable steps to mitigate any circumstances which arise and which would result in the Facility ceasing to be available or any amount becoming payable under or pursuant to, or cancelled pursuant to, any of Clause ‎8.1 (Illegality), Clause 13‎ (Tax gross up and indemnities) or Clause ‎14 (Increased costs) including (but not limited to) transferring its rights and obligations under the Finance Documents to another Affiliate or Facility Office.
(b)
Paragraph (a) above does not in any way limit the obligations of any Obligor under the Finance Documents.
16.2
Limitation of liability

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(a)
The Borrower shall promptly, within five Business Days of demand, indemnify each Finance Party for all costs and expenses reasonably incurred by that Finance Party as a result of steps taken by it under Clause ‎16.1 (Mitigation).
(b)
A Finance Party is not obliged to take any steps under Clause ‎16.1 (Mitigation) if, in the opinion of that Finance Party (acting reasonably), to do so might be prejudicial to it.
17.
COSTS AND EXPENSES
17.1
Transaction expenses
The Borrower shall promptly within five Business Days of demand, pay each of the Agent, the Arranger and the Security Agent the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) reasonably incurred by any of them (and, in the case of the Security Agent, by any Receiver or Delegate) in connection with the negotiation, preparation, printing, execution and perfection of:
(a)
this Agreement and any other documents referred to in this Agreement or in a Security Document; and
(b)
any other Finance Documents executed after the date of this Agreement,
excluding, in each case, any costs, fees and expenses (including legal fees) incurred by the Agent, the Arranger and/or the Security Agent in connection with any of the transactions contemplated under Clause 23.17 (Syndication, Securitisation, Bond Issues etc.), with such costs, fees and expenses being payable by the relevant Finance Party having incurred such costs (or as agreed between the relevant Finance Parties).
17.2
Amendment costs
(a)
If:
(i)
an Obligor requests an amendment, waiver or consent; or
(ii)
an amendment is required pursuant to Clause ‎33.10 (Change of currency),
subject to paragraph (b) below, the Borrower shall, within three Business Days of demand, reimburse each of the Agent and the Security Agent for the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) reasonably incurred by the Agent or the Security Agent (and, in the case of the Security Agent, by any Receiver or Delegate) in responding to, evaluating, negotiating or complying with that request or requirement.
(b)
The Borrower shall not be required to reimburse any Finance Party (or any Receiver or Delegate of the Security Agent) for any costs or expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees, transfer costs and taxes) incurred by such Finance Party (or, if applicable, such Receiver or Delegate) pursuant to paragraph (a) above if such costs or expenses have been incurred in connection with any of the transactions contemplated under Clause 23.17 (Syndication, Securitisation,

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Bond Issues etc.), with such costs and expenses being payable by the relevant Finance Party (or, if applicable, any Receiver or Delegate) having incurred such costs (or as agreed between the relevant Finance Parties).
17.3
Valuations
(a)
The Borrower shall deliver a Valuation to the Agent (in sufficient copies for all the Lenders):
(i)
in the case of the first Valuation to be delivered under this paragraph (a) following the Utilisation Date, no later than the date falling 18 months from the Utilisation Date (the First Valuation); and
(ii)
annually in the case of each other Valuation no later than the anniversary of the date of delivery of the First Valuation.
(b)
The Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) may request a Valuation at any time.
(c)
The Borrower shall promptly on demand pay to the Agent the costs of:
(i)
the Closing Valuation;
(ii)
a Valuation delivered pursuant to paragraph (a) above;
(iii)
a Valuation obtained by the Agent in connection with the compulsory purchase of all or part of any Property; and
(iv)
at any time when an Event of Default is continuing or is likely to occur as a result of obtaining Valuation provided that such Valuation shows that an Event of Default has occurred.
(d)
The Borrower must supply to the Agent a copy of any valuation of any Property an Obligor obtains, promptly upon obtaining it.
(e)
Any Valuation not referred to in paragraph (c)‎ above will be at the cost of the Lenders.
(f)
Any Valuation delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower in accordance with this Clause 17.3 shall be dated no more than two months prior to the date of its delivery to the Agent.
17.4
Enforcement and preservation costs
The Borrower shall, within five Business Days of demand, pay to each Finance Party the amount of all costs and expenses (including but not limited to legal fees) incurred by that Finance Party in connection with the enforcement of, or the preservation of any rights under, any Finance Document or the Transaction Security and with any proceedings instituted by or against that Finance Party as a consequence of it entering into a Finance Document, taking or holding the Transaction Security, or enforcing those rights.
17.5
Transaction Obligor/Indemnitor costs

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The Arranger shall promptly, within five Business Day of demand, pay or procure payment to each Transaction Obligor and the Indemnitor the amount of all costs, fees and expenses (including legal fees) reasonably incurred by any of them in connection with their compliance with the provisions of, and any of the transactions contemplated under, Clause 23.17 (Syndication, Securitisation, Bond Issues etc.), including for the avoidance of doubt any costs, fees or expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, preparation, printing, execution and perfection of any additional Finance Documents required or requested by the Arranger in connection with the Sell-Down.
18.
BANK ACCOUNTS
18.1
Designation of Accounts
(a)
The Obligors shall maintain the following bank accounts in the name of the Borrower:
(i)
a rental income account designated the “Rental Income Account”;
(ii)
a mandatory prepayment account designated the “Mandatory Prepayment Account”;
(iii)
a cash trap account designated the “Cash Trap Account”;
(iv)
an LTV cure account designated the “LTV Cure Account”;
(v)
a DSCR cure account designated the “DSCR Cure Account”;
(vi)
a reserves account designated the “Reserves Account”;
(vii)
a special reserves account designated the “Special Reserves Account”;
(viii)
a collection account designated the “Collection Account” and
(ix)
a current account designated the “General Account”.
(b)
No Obligor may, without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders), maintain any bank account other than those listed in Clause 18.1(a) above.
18.2
Account bank
(a)
Subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) below, each Account maintained by the Borrower must be held:
(i)
in England with an Acceptable Bank; or
(ii)
at any other bank selected by the relevant Obligor which has a Requisite Rating and which is approved in writing by the Agent, acting reasonably,
and which provides to the Agent customary documentation in relation to the opening and operation of such account as envisaged by the provisions of this Agreement and reasonably acceptable to the Agent.
(b)
The Borrower shall:

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(i)
promptly notify the Agent upon becoming aware that a bank at which an Account is held fails to be an Acceptable Bank;
(ii)
take all necessary steps to designate as Account Bank a new bank that satisfies the requirements of paragraph (a)(ii) above and close the previous Account as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event no later than 60 days after it becomes aware that such bank fails to be an Acceptable Bank; and
(iii)
as soon as reasonably practicable following the receipt by it of the details of the new Account, instruct the tenants under the Lease Agreements to cease making payments or deliveries into the previous Account and to make payments or deliveries into the new Account.
(c)
The replacement (or opening of) an Account will only become effective when the relevant bank agrees with the Agent and the Borrower to fulfil the role of the bank holding that Account (including agreeing, to the extent required to ensure the effectiveness of any Security granted by the relevant Obligor over the relevant Account, to and acknowledging any Security granted by the relevant Obligor over that Account in favour of the Security Agent).
(d)
Each Obligor shall do all such things as the Agent reasonably requests in order to facilitate any closure or opening of an Account in accordance with paragraph (c) above (including the execution of appropriate bank mandate forms and the granting of any Security in favour of the Security Agent (which, in relation to the opening of any replacement Account shall be equivalent to the Security granted over the relevant Account which was has been replaced)).
18.3
Rental Income Account
(a)
The Agent has sole signing rights in relation to the Rental Income Account.
(b)
(i)    Each Obligor must ensure that:
(A)
all Rental Income is; and
(B)
any amounts payable to it under the Closing Date Cap and any Extension Cap are,
paid into the Rental Income Account.
(ii)
Paragraph (b)(i) above shall not apply to Lease Prepayment Proceeds.
(c)
If any payment of any amount referred to above is paid into an Account other than the Rental Income Account, that payment must be paid immediately into the Rental Income Account.
(d)
On any day on which an amount is due under a Headlease, the Agent shall and is irrevocably authorised by each Obligor to:
(i)
withdraw from the Rental Income Account an amount necessary to meet that due amount; and

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(ii)
apply that amount in payment of that due amount.
(e)
To the extent that any Rental Income constituting Tenant Contributions is paid into the Rental Income Account, the Agent shall, and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to, withdraw all amounts equal to such Tenant Contribution from the Rental Income Account and promptly pay them into the Collections Account.
(f)
Except as provided in Clause ‎33.6 (Partial payments) and paragraph (g) below, on each Interest Payment Date, the Agent shall (and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to) withdraw from, and apply amounts then standing to the credit of the Rental Income Account as follows:
(i)
first, in or towards payment pro rata of any unpaid amounts owing in respect of all remuneration, liabilities, costs, fees and expenses (including any amount representing VAT chargeable in respect of the same) then due and payable to the Agent, the Arranger and/or the Security Agent under the Finance Documents;
(ii)
second, to pay all costs, fees and expenses (including any amount representing VAT chargeable in respect of the same) then due and payable to the Lenders under the Finance Documents;
(iii)
third, to pay to the Agent for the account of the Lenders any accrued interest and fees due but unpaid under this Agreement;
(iv)
fourth, to pay to the Agent for the account of the Lenders any principal due but unpaid under this Agreement;
(v)
fifth, to pay any other sum due but unpaid to the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents;
(vi)
sixth, to pay the Ongoing Maintenance Reserve for the quarter expiring on that Interest Payment Date to the Reserves Account;
(vii)
seventh, to pay any other sum required to be paid to the Special Reserves Account in accordance with Clause 18.8(b) (Special Reserves Account); and
(vii)
eighth, if:
(A)
all of the Cash Release Conditions are satisfied, the amount standing to the credit of the Rental Income Account shall be paid into the General Account; or
(B)
any of the Cash Release Conditions is not satisfied, the amount standing to the credit of the Rental Income Account shall be paid into the Cash Trap Account.
(g)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the Rental Income Account in accordance with:

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(i)
paragraphs (d), (e) and (f)(vi) to (viii) (inclusive) above only if no Event of Default is continuing; and
(ii)
sub-paragraphs (f)(i) to (v) (inclusive) above only if notice has not been given in accordance with Clause 25.20 (Acceleration).
18.4
Mandatory Prepayment Account
(a)
The Agent has sole signing rights in relation to the Mandatory Prepayment Account.
(b)
The Borrower must ensure that all Net Disposal Proceeds (and, if applicable, any Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount) are paid directly into the relevant Mandatory Prepayment Account in accordance with Clause 23.5 (Disposals).
(c)
The Obligors must ensure that the following are promptly upon receipt paid into the Mandatory Prepayment Account:
(i)
all Lease Prepayment Proceeds;
(ii)
all Insurance Prepayment Proceeds;
(iii)
all Compensation Prepayment Proceeds; and
(iv)
all Recovery Prepayment Proceeds.
(d)
Except as provided in Clause ‎33.6 (Partial payments) and paragraph (e) below, on each Interest Payment Date, or earlier at the request of the Borrower if it gives the Agent not less than five Business Days’ notice, the Agent must withdraw from, and apply amounts standing to the credit of, the Mandatory Prepayment Account in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(e)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the Mandatory Prepayment Account in accordance with paragraph (d) above only if:
(i)
with respect to any withdrawal from the Mandatory Prepayment Account to be applied in accordance with paragraphs (a)(i) or (b) of Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments), not notice has been given under 25.20 (Acceleration); or
(ii)
with respect to any withdrawal from the Mandatory Prepayment Account to be applied in accordance with paragraph (a)(ii) of Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments), no Event of Default is continuing.
18.5
Cash Trap Account
(a)
The Agent has sole signing rights in relation to the Cash Trap Account.
(b)
The Agent shall pay amounts in to the Cash Trap Account in accordance with:
(i)
sub-paragraph (a)(ii)(B) of Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments); and

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(ii)
sub-paragraph (f)(viii) of Clause 18.3 (Rental Income Account).
(c)
If on two consecutive Interest Payment Dates all of the Cash Release Conditions are satisfied (excluding any Cash Trap Amount in any calculations or determinations made for this purpose), the amount then standing to the credit of the Cash Trap Account shall, following a written request from the Borrower to the Agent, be withdrawn from that Account and paid in to the General Account.
(d)
If at any time an Event of Default is continuing then the Agent may, and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to, withdraw the amounts then standing to the credit of the Cash Trap Account and apply such amounts in prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(e)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the Cash Trap Account in accordance with paragraph (c) above only if no Event of Default is continuing.
18.6
LTV Cure Account
(a)
The Agent shall have sole signing rights in relation to the LTV Cure Account.
(b)
The Borrower shall ensure that all amounts paid by way of exercise of cure rights in accordance with paragraph (b)(ii) of Clause 22.3 (Loan to Value) are paid into the LTV Cure Account.
(c)
If on two consecutive Test Dates (excluding the Test Date in respect of which the cure was made) all of the Cash Release Conditions are satisfied (excluding in any calculations or determinations for this purpose any amount standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account and any Cash Trap Amount), following written request by the Borrower, the Agent shall withdraw the amounts then standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account and pay them into the General Account.
(d)
If on two consecutive Interest Payment Dates any of the covenants set out in Clause 22 (Financial Covenants) is not satisfied (excluding in any calculations or determinations made for this purpose any Cure Amount and any Cash Trap Amount), the Agent shall withdraw the amount then standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account and apply such amount in prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(e)
If at any time an Event of Default is continuing then the Agent may, and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to, withdraw the amounts then standing to the credit of the LTV Cure Account and apply such amounts in prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(f)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the LTV Cure Account in accordance with paragraph (c) above only if no Event of Default is continuing.
18.7
DSCR Cure Account
(a)
The Agent shall have sole signing rights in relation to the DSCR Cure Account.

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(b)
The Borrower shall ensure that all amounts paid by way of exercise of cure rights in accordance with paragraph (b) of Clause 22.2 (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) are paid into the DSCR Cure Account.
(c)
If on two consecutive Test Dates (excluding the Test Date in respect of which the cure was made) all of the Cash Release Conditions are satisfied (excluding in any calculations or determinations for this purpose any Cure Amount and any Cash Trap Amount), following written request by the Borrower, the Agent shall withdraw the amounts then standing to the credit of the DSCR Cure Account and pay them into the General Account.
(d)
If on two consecutive Interest Payment Dates any of the covenants set out in Clause 22 (Financial Covenants) is not satisfied (excluding in any calculations or determinations made for this purpose any Cure Amount and any Cash Trap Amount), the Agent shall withdraw the amount then standing to the credit of the DSCR Cure Account and apply such amount in prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(e)
If at any time an Event of Default is continuing then the Agent may, and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to, withdraw the amounts then standing to the credit of the DSCR Cure Account and apply such amounts in prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment).
(f)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the DSCR Cure Account in accordance with paragraph (c) above only if no Event of Default is continuing.
18.8
Reserves Account
(a)
The Agent has sole signing rights in relation to the Reserves Account.
(b)
The Ongoing Maintenance Reserve shall be paid into the Reserves Account in accordance with sub-paragraph (f)(vi) of Clause 18.3 (Rental Income Account)).
(c)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw an amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve in order to finance works in respect of which a Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve was made. The Lenders shall approve such request and shall instruct the Agent to withdraw and pay such amount into the General Account provided that the Borrower has supplied to the Agent:
(i)
a certificate from a relevant party carrying out such works or supplying any materials in respect of such works; or
(ii)
to the extent that the information set out in sub-paragraph (i) is not available, such other documentation as the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) may require in connection with such works,

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in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably) and confirming that the relevant amount is payable in connection with the relevant works.
(d)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw the amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Hedging Reserve in order to finance the premium payable in respect of the entry by the Borrower into the Closing Date Cap and the Agent shall pay an amount equal to the Hedging Reserve into the General Account.
(e)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw an amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Ongoing Maintenance Reserve in order to finance maintenance works which a Tenant has failed to carry out in accordance with the terms of the relevant Lease Document. The Lenders shall approve such request and shall instruct the Agent to withdraw and pay such amount into the General Account provided that the amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account immediately following such withdrawal would not be less than £1,600,000 and the Borrower has supplied to the Agent:
(i)
a certificate from a relevant party carrying out such works or supplying any materials in respect of such works; or
(ii)
to the extent that the information set out in sub-paragraph (i) is not available, such other documentation as the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) may require in connection with such works,
in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably) and confirming that the relevant amount is payable in connection with the relevant works; and
(iii)
a certificate from the Borrower certifying that the relevant Tenant has failed to carry out the relevant maintenance works in accordance with the terms of the relevant Lease Document.
(f)
If, at any time, all or any part of the works in respect of which a Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve was made have been completed to the satisfaction of the Agent (acting reasonably), the Borrower may request in writing to the Agent that all amounts attributable to such works under the Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve which are standing to the credit of the Reserves Account be transferred to the General Account and the Agent shall withdraw such amounts from the Reserves Account and pay them into the General Account.
(g)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the Reserves Account in accordance with paragraphs (c), (e) and (f) above only if no Event of Default is continuing.

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(h)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw the Radon Reserve Relevant Amount in respect of a Property standing to the credit of the Reserves Account. The Lenders shall approve such request and shall instruct the Agent to withdraw that Radon Reserve Relevant Amount and pay such amount into the General Account provided that the Borrower has supplied to the Agent a certificate (in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably)) confirming that no Event of Default is continuing at such time and:
(i)
a copy of the Radon Sampling results indicating radon levels below the UK action level of 200 Bq/m^3 in respect of the relevant Property; or
(ii)
a certificate provided by the Environmental Professional certifying that a Radon Mitigation System has been installed and is operational at the relevant Property.
(i)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw the Above-Ground Storage Tank Reserve standing to the credit of the Reserves Account. The Lenders shall approve such request and shall instruct the agent to withdraw that Above-Ground Storage Tank Reserve and pay such amount into the General Account provided that the Borrower has supplied to the Agent (in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably)) a certificate confirming that no Event of Default is continuing at such time and the Agent has received evidence satisfactory to it (acting reasonably) that the secondary containment has been installed for the Above-Ground Storage Tanks at the Properties known as Hulcott Nursing Home and Cedar House Care Home in accordance with Clause 24.14 (Above-Ground Storage Tanks).
(j)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw the Underground Storage Tank Reserve in respect of any relevant Property standing to the credit of the Reserves Account. The Lenders shall approve such request and instruct the Agent to withdraw that Underground Storage Tank Reserve in respect of such Property and pay such amount into the General Account provided that the Borrower has supplied to the Agent a certificate confirming that no Event of Default is continuing at such time and the Agent has received each of the following (in form and substance satisfactory to it (acting reasonably)):
(i)
a copy of the Investigation Report confirming that no Underground Storage Tanks are present in respect of the relevant Property;
(ii)
a copy of the UST Closure Report and the UST Professional's written certification that the Closure Work has been completed in accordance with all applicable laws and no further investigation or action is required in respect of the relevant Property; or
(iii)
in the event Releases associated with an Underground Storage Tank were identified in the UST Closure Report in respect of the relevant Property, the UST Professional's written certification that all of the Remediation Work has been satisfactorily completed and no further investigation, remediation or other action is required under

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environmental law or otherwise prudent to protect human health or safety or the environment; and, if reporting to a government agency is required, documentation from the government agency that no further action is required.
(k)
The Borrower may request, upon five Business Days’ written notice to the Agent, to withdraw an amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Ongoing Maintenance Reserve and the Agent shall withdraw and pay such amount into the General Account provided that:
(i)
the amount standing to the credit of the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Ongoing Maintenance Reserve immediately following such withdrawal would not be less than £1,600,000;
(ii)
such notice is delivered by the Borrower no later than 10 Business Days after receipt by the Borrower of a Tenant Annual Capex Report and a copy of such Tenant Annual Capex Report is attached to such notice;
(iii)
such Tenant Annual Capex Report sets out reasonable details as to the maintenance works that the Tenant has carried out in respect of the Properties in the calendar year to which the Tenant Annual Capex Report relates and the amounts expended by the Tenant on such works;
(iv)
the amount requested by the Borrower to be withdrawn from the Reserves Account which is attributable to the Ongoing Maintenance Reserve does not exceed the amount disclosed in the relevant Tenant Annual Capex Report as having been expended by the Tenant in respect of maintenance works in respect of the Properties during the year to which the report relates; and
(v)
no Event of Default is continuing at the time the relevant amount is requested by the Borrower to be withdrawn from the Reserves Account.
(l)
At any time when an Event of Default is continuing, the Agent may withdraw from, and apply amounts standing to the credit of, the Reserves Account in or towards any purpose for which moneys in any Account may be applied.
18.9
Special Reserves Account
(a)
The Agent has sole signing rights in relation to the Special Reserves Account.
(b)
The Obligors must ensure that the amounts required to be paid into the Special Reserves Account to fund any Special Reserves Shortfall are paid into the Special Reserves Account in accordance with Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves).
(c)
The Borrower may request in writing to the Agent to withdraw an amount standing to the credit of the Special Reserves Account in order to remedy a Closing Defect in respect of which a Special Reserve was made. The Lenders shall approve such request and shall instruct the Agent to withdraw and pay such amount into the General Account if the Borrower has supplied to the Agent:

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(i)
a certificate from a relevant party carrying out any works or supplying any materials, in each case to remedy any Closing Defect; or
(ii)
to the extent that the information set out in sub-paragraph (i) above is not available, such other documentation as the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) may require in connection with such works,
in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting reasonably) and confirming that the relevant amount is payable in connection with the relevant works.
(d)
If, at any time, all or any part of the Closing Defects in respect of which a Special Reserve was made have been remedied to the satisfaction of the Agent (acting reasonably), the Borrower may request in writing to the Agent that all amounts attributable to such Closing Defect standing to the credit of the Special Reserves Account be transferred to the General Account and the Agent shall withdraw such amounts from the Special Reserves Account and pay those amounts into the General Account.
(e)
The Agent is obliged to make a withdrawal from the Special Reserves Account in accordance with paragraphs (c) and (d) above only if no Event of Default is continuing.
(f)
At any time when an Event of Default is continuing, the Agent may withdraw from, and apply amounts standing to the credit of, the Special Reserves Account in or towards any purpose for which moneys in any Account may be applied.
18.10
General Account
(a)
Except as provided in paragraph (e) below, the Borrower has signing rights in relation to the General Account.
(b)
Subject to any applicable legal restrictions or impediments, each Obligor must ensure that any other amount received or receivable by it, other than any amount specifically required under this Agreement to be paid into any other Account, is paid into the General Account.
(c)
The Borrower shall promptly apply any amount paid into the General Account:
(i)
pursuant to Clause 18.8(c) (Reserves Account) in payment to the relevant party carrying out the works or supplying any materials in respect of the works in respect of which the relevant Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve was made;
(ii)
pursuant to Clause 18.8(d) (Reserves Account) in payment of the premium payable in respect of the Closing Date Cap to the relevant Hedge Counterparty;
(iii)
pursuant to Clause 18.8(e) (Reserves Account) in payment to the relevant party carrying out the works or supplying any materials in

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respect of the works which the relevant amount was paid into the General Account to fund; and
(iv)
pursuant to Clause 18.9(c) (Special Reserves Account) in payment to the relevant party carrying out the works or supplying any materials in respect of the works in respect of which the relevant Special Reserve was made.
(d)
Except as provided in paragraph (e) below and subject to:
(i)
any restriction in any Subordination Agreement; and
(ii)
the requirement that amounts paid into a General Account for a particular purpose must be used for that purpose,
the Borrower may withdraw any amount from its General Account and utilise such funds for any purpose and in making payment to any person.
(e)
At any time when an Event of Default is continuing, the Agent may:
(i)
operate the General Account;
(ii)
notify each Obligor that its rights to operate the General Account are suspended, such notice to take effect in accordance with its terms; and
(iii)
withdraw from, and apply amounts standing to the credit of, the General Account in or towards any purpose for which moneys in any Account may be applied.
18.11
Collection Account
(a)
Except as provided in paragraph (d) below, the Borrower has signing rights in relation to the Collection Account.
(b)
The Borrower must ensure that all Tenant Contributions are paid into the Collection Account or, if they are paid into the Rental Income Account, the Agent shall, and is irrevocably authorised by the Borrower to, withdraw all amounts equal to such Tenant Contributions from the Rental Income Account and promptly pay them into the Collections Account.
(c)
Except as provided in paragraph (d) below and subject to:
(i)
any restriction in any Subordination Agreement; and
(ii)
the requirement that amounts paid into a Collection Account for a particular purpose must be used for that purpose,
the Borrower may withdraw any amount from the Collection Account for any purpose for which those Tenant Contributions have been paid, with any surplus to be applied in accordance with the relevant Occupational Lease.
(d)
At any time when an Event of Default is continuing, the Agent may:
(i)
operate the Collection Account;

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(ii)
notify the Borrower that its right to operate the Collection Account are suspended, such notice to take effect in accordance with its terms; and
(iii)
withdraw from, and apply amounts standing to the credit of, the Collection Account in or towards any purpose for which moneys in any Account may be applied.
18.12
Miscellaneous Accounts provisions
(a)
The Borrower must ensure that no Account goes into overdraft.
(b)
Any amount received or recovered by an Obligor otherwise than by credit to an Account must promptly be paid to the relevant Account or to the Agent in the same funds as received or recovered.
(c)
If any payment is made into an Account in relation to which the Agent has sole signing rights which should have been paid into another Account, then, unless an Event of Default is continuing, the Agent must, at the request of the Borrower and on receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Agent that the payment should have been made to that other Account, pay that amount to that other Account.
(d)
Following an Event of Default the moneys standing to the credit of an Account may be applied by the Agent in payment of any amount due but unpaid to a Finance Party under the Finance Documents.
(e)
No Finance Party is responsible or liable to any Obligor for:
(i)
any non-payment of any liability of an Obligor which could be paid out of moneys standing to the credit of an Account; or
(ii)
any withdrawal wrongly made, if made in good faith.
(f)
The Borrower must, provided such information is available to it pursuant to the terms upon which the relevant Account is operated as required by the Finance Documents, within five Business Days of any request by the Agent, supply the Agent with the following information in relation to any payment received in an Account:
(i)
the date of payment or receipt;
(ii)
the payer; and
(iii)
the purpose of the payment or receipt.
19.
GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY
19.1
Guarantee and indemnity
Each Obligor irrevocably and unconditionally jointly and severally:
(a)
guarantees to each Finance Party punctual performance by each Obligor of all that Obligor’s obligations under the Finance Documents;

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(b)
undertakes with each Finance Party that whenever another Obligor does not pay any amount when due under or in connection with any Finance Document, that Obligor shall promptly on demand pay that amount as if it was the principal obligor; and
(c)
agrees with each Finance Party that if any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal, it will, as an independent and primary obligation, indemnify that Finance Party promptly on demand against any cost, loss or liability it incurs as a result of an Obligor not paying any amount which would, but for such unenforceability, invalidity or illegality, have been payable by it under any Finance Document on the date when it would have been due. The amount payable by an Obligor under this indemnity will not exceed the amount it would have had to pay under this Clause 19 if the amount claimed had been recoverable on the basis of a guarantee.
19.2
Continuing guarantee
This guarantee is a continuing guarantee and will extend to the ultimate balance of sums payable by any Obligor under the Finance Documents, regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or in part.
19.3
Reinstatement
If any discharge, release or arrangement (whether in respect of the obligations of any Obligor or any security for those obligations or otherwise) is made by a Finance Party in whole or in part on the basis of any payment, security or other disposition which is avoided or must be restored in insolvency, liquidation, administration or otherwise, without limitation, then the liability of each Obligor under this Clause 19 will continue or be reinstated as if the discharge, release or arrangement had not occurred.
19.4
Waiver of defences
The obligations of each Obligor under this Clause 19 will not be affected by an act, omission, matter or thing which, but for this Clause, would reduce, release or prejudice any of its obligations under this Clause 19 (without limitation and whether or not known to it or any Finance Party) including:
(a)
any time, waiver or consent granted to, or composition with, any Obligor or other person;
(b)
the release of any other Obligor or any other person under the terms of any composition or arrangement with any creditor of any member of the Group;
(c)
the taking, variation, compromise, exchange, renewal or release of, or refusal or neglect to perfect, take up or enforce, any rights against, or security over assets of, any Obligor or other person or any non-presentation or non-observance of any formality or other requirement in respect of any instrument or any failure to realise the full value of any security;

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(d)
any incapacity or lack of power, authority or legal personality of or dissolution or change in the members or status of an Obligor or any other person;
(e)
any amendment, novation, supplement, extension, restatement (however fundamental and whether or not more onerous) or replacement of any Finance Document or any other document or security including without limitation any change in the purpose of, any extension of or any increase in any facility or the addition of any new facility under any Finance Document or other document or security;
(f)
any unenforceability, illegality or invalidity of any obligation of any person under any Finance Document or any other document or security;
(g)
any insolvency or similar proceedings; or
(h)
any other matter as provided for in Clause 19.11 (Jersey law waiver).
19.5
Guarantor Intent
Without prejudice to the generality of Clause ‎19.4 (Waiver of defences), each Obligor expressly confirms that it intends that this guarantee shall extend from time to time to any (however fundamental) variation, increase, extension or addition of or to any of the Finance Documents and/or any facility or amount made available under any of the Finance Documents for the purposes of or in connection with any of the following: acquisitions of any nature; increasing working capital; enabling distributions to be made; carrying out restructurings; refinancing existing facilities; refinancing any other indebtedness; making facilities available to new borrowers; any other variation or extension of the purposes for which any facility or amount might be made available from time to time; and any fees, costs and/or expenses associated with any of the foregoing.
19.6
Immediate recourse
Each Obligor waives any right it may have of first requiring any Finance Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) to proceed against or enforce any other rights or security or claim payment from any person before claiming from that Obligor under this Clause ‎19. This waiver applies irrespective of any law or any provision of a Finance Document to the contrary.
19.7
Appropriations
Until all amounts which may be or become payable by the Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents have been irrevocably paid in full, each Finance Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) may:
(a)
refrain from applying or enforcing any other moneys, security or rights held or received by that Finance Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) in respect of those amounts, or apply and enforce the same in such manner and order as it sees fit (whether against those amounts or otherwise) and no Obligor shall be entitled to the benefit of the same; and

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(b)
hold in an interest-bearing suspense account any moneys received from any Obligor or on account of any Obligor’s liability under this Clause ‎19.
19.8
Deferral of Obligors’ rights
Until all amounts which may be or become payable by the Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents have been irrevocably paid in full and unless the Agent otherwise directs, no Obligor will exercise any rights which it may have by reason of performance by it of its obligations under the Finance Documents or by reason of any amount being payable, or liability arising, under this Clause ‎19:
(a)
to be indemnified by an Obligor;
(b)
to claim any contribution from any other guarantor of any Obligor’s obligations under the Finance Documents;
(c)
to take the benefit (in whole or in part and whether by way of subrogation or otherwise) of any rights of the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents or of any other guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, the Finance Documents by any Finance Party;
(d)
to bring legal or other proceedings for an order requiring any Obligor to make any payment, or perform any obligation, in respect of which any Obligor has given a guarantee, undertaking or indemnity under Clause ‎19.1 (Guarantee and indemnity);
(e)
to exercise any right of set-off against any Obligor; and/or
(f)
to claim or prove as a creditor of any Obligor in competition with any Finance Party.
If an Obligor receives any benefit, payment or distribution in relation to such rights it shall hold that benefit, payment or distribution to the extent necessary to enable all amounts which may be or become payable to the Finance Parties by the Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents to be repaid in full on trust for the Finance Parties and shall promptly pay or transfer the same to the Agent or as the Agent may direct for application in accordance with Clause ‎33 (Payment mechanics).
19.9
Release of Guarantor’s right of contribution
If any Guarantor (a Retiring Guarantor) ceases to be a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Finance Documents for the purpose of any sale or other disposal of that Retiring Guarantor then on the date such Retiring Guarantor ceases to be a Guarantor:
(a)
that Retiring Guarantor is released by each other Obligor from any liability (whether past, present or future and whether actual or contingent) to make a contribution to any other Obligor arising by reason of the performance by any other Obligor of its obligations under the Finance Documents; and
(b)
each other Obligor waives any rights it may have by reason of the performance of its obligations under the Finance Documents to take the benefit (in whole or

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in part and whether by way of subrogation or otherwise) of any rights of the Finance Parties under any Finance Document or of any other security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, any Finance Document where such rights or security are granted by or in relation to the assets of the Retiring Guarantor.
19.10
Additional security
This guarantee is in addition to and is not in any way prejudiced by any other guarantee or security now or subsequently held by any Finance Party.
19.11
Jersey law waiver
Without prejudice to the generality of any waiver granted in any Finance Document, each Obligor irrevocably and unconditionally abandons and waives any right which it may have at any time under the laws of Jersey:
(a)
whether by virtue of the droit de discussion or otherwise to require that recourse be had to the assets of any other person before any claim is enforced against it in respect of the obligations or liabilities assumed by it under this Agreement or any other Finance Document; and
(b)
whether by virtue of the droit de division or otherwise to require that any liability under this Agreement or any other Finance Document be divided or apportioned with any other person or reduced in any manner whatsoever.
20.
REPRESENTATIONS
20.1
General
Each of the Indemnitor and each Obligor makes the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 20 to each Finance Party to the extent and at the times set out in Clause 20.33 (Times when representations made).
20.2
Status
(a)
It is a limited liability corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing under the law of its jurisdiction of incorporation.
(b)
It has the power to own its assets and carry on its business as it is being conducted.
20.3
Binding obligations
The obligations expressed to be assumed by it in each Transaction Document to which it is a party are, subject to the Legal Reservations, legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations.
20.4
Non-conflict with other obligations
The entry into and performance by it of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction Documents and the granting of the Transaction Security pursuant to the Agreed Security Principles do not and will not conflict with:

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(a)
any law or regulation applicable to it;
(b)
its Constitutional Documents; or
(c)
any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets or constitute a default or termination event (however described) under any such agreement or instrument, to the extent that such default or termination event has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
20.5
Power and authority
(a)
It has the power to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated by those Transaction Documents.
(b)
No limit on its powers will be exceeded as a result of the borrowing, grant of security or giving of guarantees or indemnities contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.
20.6
Holding Company and Dormant Subsidiaries
(a)
The Borrower is a holding company and it has not carried on any business or incurred any liabilities or made any payments other than by entering into the Transaction Documents and the Merger Agreement and the Historical Documents (and any activities contemplated by, referred or, or consistent with the Transaction Documents, the Historical Documents and/or the Merger Agreement and the documents referred to therein).
(b)
Each Subsidiary of the Borrower referred to in the Dormant Subsidiary List is a Dormant Subsidiary.
20.7
Structure chart
The Group Structure Chart is true, complete and accurate in all material respects.
20.8
Validity and admissibility in evidence
(a)
All Authorisations required or desirable:
(i)
to enable it lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights and comply with its obligations in the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;
(ii)
to enable each of them to create the security interests which the Security Documents to which they are party purport to create; and
(iii)
to make the Transaction Documents to which it is a party admissible in evidence in its Relevant Jurisdictions,
have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect.
(b)
All Authorisations necessary for the conduct of the business, trade and ordinary activities of the Obligors have been obtained or effected and are in full force

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and effect if failure to obtain or effect those Authorisations has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
20.9
Governing law and enforcement
Subject to the Legal Reservations:
(a)
the choice of English law as the governing law of the Finance Documents expressed to be governed by English law will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions.
(b)
the choice of Jersey law as the governing law of the Finance Documents expressed to be governed by Jersey law will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions;
(c)
the choice of Scottish law as the governing law of the Finance Documents expressed to be governed by Scottish law will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions; and
(d)
any judgment obtained in England, Jersey or Scotland in relation to a Finance Document in the jurisdiction of the governing law of that Finance Document will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions.
20.10
Deduction of Tax
(a)
It is not required to make any Tax Deduction (as defined in Clause 13.1 (Definitions)) from any payment it may make under any Finance Document to a Lender which is:
(i)
a Qualifying Lender:
(A)
falling within paragraph (a)(i) of the definition of “Qualifying Lender”; or
(B)
except where a Direction has been given under section 931 of the ITA in relation to the payment concerned, falling within paragraph (a)(ii) of the definition of “Qualifying Lender”; or
(C)
falling within paragraph (b) of the definition of Qualifying Lender; or
(ii)
a Treaty Lender and the payment is one specified in a direction given by the Commissioners of Revenue & Customs under Regulation 2 of the Double Taxation Relief (Taxes on Income) (General) Regulations 1970 (SI 1970/488).
(b)
No Rental Income payable to any Obligor is subject to a requirement to make a deduction or withholding for or on account of Tax from that Rental Income.
20.11
No filing or stamp taxes
(a)
Under the laws of its Relevant Jurisdictions it is not necessary that the Finance Documents be registered, filed, recorded or enrolled with any court or other

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authority in that jurisdiction or that any stamp, registration or similar tax be paid on or in relation to the Finance Documents or the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents except:
(i)
registration of particulars of the Security Documents at the Companies Registration Office under the Companies Act 2006 and payment of associated fees;
(ii)
registration of the Security Agreements at the Land Registry or Land Charges Registry in England and Wales, the Standard Securities at the Land Register of Scotland and payment of associated fees;
(iii)
registration of a financing statements in relation to the Security Interests created pursuant to the Security Interest Agreements on the SIR and payment of associated fees; and
(iv)
the registration of the Billets with the Jersey Public Registry,
which registrations, filings, taxes and fees will be made and paid promptly after the date of the relevant Security Document.
(b)
Any disclosure required to be made by it to any relevant Taxing Authority in relation to stamp duty land tax payable on any transactions contemplated by or being financed by the Transaction Documents has been made.
20.12
Taxation
(a)
It and each of its Subsidiaries has paid all Taxes due and payable by it prior to the accrual of any fine or penalty for late payment, unless (and only to the extent that):
(i)
payment of those Taxes is being contested in good faith;
(ii)
adequate reserves are being maintained for those Taxes and the costs required to contest them; and
(iii)
failure to pay those Taxes is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
No unpaid claims, enquiries, assessments or investigations by a Tax Authority are being, or, to the best of its knowledge, are reasonably likely to be, made or conducted against it or any of its Subsidiaries which are reasonably likely to result in a liability of, or claim against, it or any of its Subsidiaries (as applicable) to pay any material amount of Tax.
(c)
It and each of its Subsidiaries is not materially overdue in the filing of any Tax returns or filings.
(d)
It and each of its Subsidiaries is resident for tax purposes only in the jurisdiction of its incorporation or establishment save for Jerseyco which is resident for Tax purposes only in the UK.

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(e)
The assumptions, analysis and conclusions in relation to Tax set out in the Closing Tax Structure Report are correct in all material respects.
20.13
VAT
(a)
The Original Borrower is not registered (and is not required to be registered) for the purposes of VAT.
(b)
The Obligors (other than the Original Borrower) are not registered (and are not required to be registered) for the purposes of VAT.
(c)
None of the Obligors is a member of a VAT group.
(d)
In the case of each Property owned by an Obligor and located in the UK, neither the Obligor that owns that Property nor a relevant associate (as defined in paragraph 3 of Schedule 10 to the Value Added Tax Act 1994 (Relevant Associate)) of that Obligor has exercised (or been treated as exercising) a valid option to tax in relation to the Property (or part of the Property) which has effect in relation to the Obligor.
20.14
No default
(a)
No Event of Default is continuing or might reasonably be expected to result from the making of any Utilisation or the entry into, or the performance of, or any transaction contemplated by, any Transaction Document.
(b)
No other event or circumstance is outstanding which constitutes (or, with the expiry of a grace period, the giving of notice, the making of any determination or any combination of any of the foregoing, would constitute) a default or a termination event by it (however described) under any other agreement or instrument which is binding on it or to which any of its assets are subject which has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
20.15
Information
(a)
All written information supplied by it or on its behalf to any Finance Party in connection with the Transaction Documents was (to the best of its knowledge and belief) true and accurate in all material respects as at the date it was provided or as at any date at which it was stated to be given.
(b)
Any financial projections contained in the information referred to in paragraph (a) above have been prepared as at their date on the basis of recent historical information and on the basis of assumptions believed to be fair and reasonable.
(c)
It has not knowingly omitted to supply any information which, if disclosed, would make the information referred to in paragraph (a) above untrue or misleading in any material respect.
(d)
As at the Utilisation Date, nothing has occurred since the date of the information referred to in paragraph (a) above which, if disclosed, would make that information untrue or misleading in any material respect.

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20.16
Merger Agreement and other documents
(a)
The Merger Agreement contains all the material terms of the Mergers.
(b)
Other than the representations and warranties set forth in sections 4.2(a) (Capitalization) and 4.8(b) (Absence of Certain Changes) in the Merger Agreement, each of the representations and warranties of Parent, Merger Sub and Partnership Merger Sub (each as defined in the Merger Agreement) set forth in the Merger Agreement were true and correct (without giving effect to any qualification as to materiality contained in Article IV therein) as of the date of the Merger Agreement and are true and correct (without giving effect to any qualification as to materiality contained in Article IV therein) as though made on and as of the date hereof (except that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of the Merger Agreement or another date shall be true and correct as of such date) except where any failures of any such representations and warranties to be true and correct would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to prevent, materially impede or materially delay Closing.
(c)
The representations and warranties set forth in section 4.8(b) (Absence of Certain Changes) of the Merger Agreement were true and correct in all respects as of the date of the Merger Agreement.
(d)
The representations and warranties set forth in section 4.2(a) (Capitalization) of the Merger Agreement were true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the Merger Agreement and are true and correct in all material respects as though made on and as of the date hereof (except that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of the Merger Agreement or another date shall be true and correct as of such date).
(e)
To the best of its knowledge and in reliance upon the certificate delivered pursuant to section 7.2(a) of the Merger Agreement:
(i)
other than the representations and warranties set forth in sections 3.1 (Organization and Qualifications; Subsidiaries), 3.2 (Capitalization), 3.3 (Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Company Action), 3.8(b) (Absence of Certain Changes), 3.26 (Brokers; Expenses) and 3.27 (Takeover Statutes) of the Merger Agreement each of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Merger Agreement were true and correct (without in each case giving effect to any qualification as to materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect contained in Article III therein) as of the date of the Merger Agreement and are true and correct (without giving effect to any qualification as to materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect (as contained in Article III of the Merger Agreement) as though made on and as of the date hereof (except that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of the Merger Agreement or another date shall be true and correct as of such date), except where any failures of any such representations and warranties to be true and correct

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would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(ii)
the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the Merger Agreement (Capitalization) and Section 3.26 of the Merger Agreement (Brokers; Expenses) were true and correct as of the date of the Merger Agreement and are true and correct as of the date hereof as though made on and as of the date hereof (except that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of the Merger Agreement or another date shall be true and correct as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct would not increase the Merger Consideration payable by Parent under the Merger Agreement by, or would not otherwise obligate Parent to pay any fees or other expenses to any Person of, more than £2,000,000 in the aggregate;
(iii)
the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.1 of the Merger Agreement (Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries), Section 3.2(b)-(e) of the Merger Agreement (Capitalization); Section 3.3 of the Merger Agreement (Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Company Action) and Section 3.27 of the Merger Agreement (Takeover Statutes) were true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the Merger Agreement and are true and correct as of the date hereof as though made on and as of the date hereof (except that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of the Merger Agreement or another date shall be true and correct as of such date) and (iv) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8(b) of the Merger Agreement (Absence of Certain Changes) were true and correct in all respects as of the date of the Merger Agreement; and
(iv)
no representation or warranty given by any party to the Merger Agreement with respect to the Original Obligors, the Properties or the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the capacity of the parties thereto to consummate those transactions is untrue or misleading in any material respect.
(f)
The Constitutional Documents contain all material terms of all the agreements and arrangements which constitute the Obligors.
20.17
Financial statements
(a)
To the best of its knowledge and belief its Original Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
(b)
Its Original Financial Statements give a true and fair view of its financial condition as at the end of the relevant financial year and results of operations during the relevant financial year (consolidated in the case of the Borrower).

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(c)
There has been no material adverse change in its business or financial condition (or the business or consolidated financial condition of the Group, in the case of the Borrower) since the date of the Original Financial Statements.
(d)
Its most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 21.1 (Financial statements):
(i)
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
(ii)
give a true and fair view of (if audited) or fairly represent (if unaudited) its financial condition as at the end of the relevant financial year and operations during the relevant financial year (consolidated in the case of the Borrower).
20.18
Pari passu ranking
Its payment obligations under the Finance Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors, except for obligations mandatorily preferred by law applying to companies generally.
20.19
No proceedings pending or threatened
No litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency which are reasonably likely to be adversely determined, could have a Material Adverse Effect have (to the best of its knowledge and belief) been started or threatened against it.
20.20
Valuation
(a)
All written factual information supplied by it or on its behalf to the Valuer for the purposes of the most recent Valuation was (to the best of its knowledge and belief (having made due and careful enquiry)) true and accurate in all material respects as at its date or (if appropriate) as at the date (if any) at which it is stated to be given.
(b)
Any financial projections contained in the information referred to in paragraph (a) above have been prepared as at their date, on the basis of recent historical information and on the basis of reasonable assumptions.
(c)
It has not omitted to supply any information to the Valuer which, if disclosed, would adversely affect the most recent Valuation.
(d)
As at the Utilisation Date, nothing has occurred since the date the information referred to in paragraph (a) above was supplied which, if it had occurred prior to the Closing Valuation, would have adversely affected the Closing Valuation.
20.21
Title to Property
(a)
The Obligor named as owner of each Property in Part D (UK Properties) and Part E (Scottish Properties) of ‎Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties) will, from the Utilisation Date:

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(i)
be the legal and beneficial owner of that Property with the class of title specified in Part D (UK Properties) and Part E (Scottish Properties) of ‎Schedule 1 (The Original Parties and Properties); and
(ii)
have good and marketable title to that Property,
in each case free from Security (other than those created by or pursuant to the Security Documents and the Scots Tenant Security) and restrictions and onerous covenants (other than those set out in the Property Report in relation to that Property).
(b)
Jerseyco will, from the Utilisation Date:
(i)
be the legal and beneficial owner of the Jersey Properties; and
(ii)
have a good and marketable title to the Jersey Properties,
in each case free from Security (other than those created by a or pursuant to the Billets) and restrictions and onerous covenants (other than those set out in the Property Report in relation to the Jersey Properties).
(c)
From the Utilisation Date except as disclosed in the Property Reports:
(i)
no breach of any law, regulation or covenant is outstanding which materially adversely affects or might reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the value, saleability or use of that Property;
(ii)
there is no covenant, agreement, stipulation, reservation, condition, interest, right, easement, servitude or other matter whatsoever materially adversely affecting that Property;
(iii)
nothing has arisen or has been created or is outstanding which would be an overriding interest, or an unregistered interest which overrides first registration or a registered disposition, over that Property;
(iv)
all facilities necessary for the enjoyment and use of that Property (including those necessary for the carrying on of its business at that Property) are enjoyed by that Property;
(v)
none of the facilities referred to in paragraph (iv) above are enjoyed on terms:
(A)
entitling any person to terminate or curtail its use of that Property; or
(B)
which conflict with or restrict its use of that Property; and
(vi)
the relevant Obligor has not received any notice of any adverse claim by any person in respect of the ownership of that Property or any interest in it which might reasonably be expected to be determined in favour of that person, nor has any acknowledgement been given to any such person in respect of that Property.

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(d)
All deeds and documents necessary to show good and marketable title to an Obligor’s interests in a Property will from the Utilisation Date be:
(i)
in possession of the Security Agent;
(ii)
held at the applicable Land Registry (including the Land Register of Scotland, where appropriate) to the order of the Security Agent;
(iii)
in respect of the Jersey Properties held at the Jersey Public Registry; or
(iv)
held to the order of the Security Agent by the Borrower's solicitors or a firm of solicitors approved by the Security Agent for that purpose.
(e)
Except as disclosed in the Property Report relating to a Property:
(i)
there is no encroachment onto the Property by improvements on or used with adjoining land or encroachment by improvements on or used with the Property onto adjoining land;
(ii)
no government agency has provided notice to an Obligor that it proposes to:
(A)
acquire or purchase compulsorily the whole or any part of the Property or any asset or right associated with the Property; or
(B)
change the permitted use of a Property;
(iii)
the Existing Use of a Property is authorised under the relevant planning permission; and
(iv)
to the best of its knowledge and belief having made all due enquiry, there are no unsatisfied conditions of any planning permission relating to a Property.
20.22
Headlease
(a)
Except as disclosed in the Property Report relating to a Property:
(i)
nothing has occurred which would entitle a person to terminate, repudiate or rescind, or give a notice of termination of, a Headlease;
(ii)
it is not aware of any material breach or material non-compliance under any Headlease; and
(iii)
there has been no variation to, or waiver, release, assignment, assignation, novation or transfer of, a Headlease since the date of its execution.
20.23
Existing Leases
(a)
Except as disclosed in the Property Report, there is no lease, licence or other arrangement giving rights to occupy any Property or to use any Property other than under the Existing Leases.

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(b)
Except as disclosed in the Property Report relating to a Property:
(i)
nothing has occurred which is an event of default (however described) under any of the Existing Leases;
(ii)
nothing has occurred which would entitle a person to terminate, repudiate or rescind, or give a notice of termination of, an Existing Lease;
(iii)
it is not aware of any material breach or material non-compliance under any of the Existing Leases;
(iv)
there has been no variation to, or waiver, release, assignment, assignation, novation or transfer of, an Existing Lease since the date of its execution (other than under the Assignment Deeds of Variation or the UA Deed of Variation);
(v)
it is not aware of, and has not received any notice of termination or surrender or an intention to vacate from any Existing Tenant;
(vi)
it is not aware of any material dispute with the Existing Tenants as to any amount of rent or other moneys required to be paid or any other material obligation under the Existing Leases;
(vii)
there is no current or pending dispute, arbitration or litigation between it and any Existing Tenant or otherwise in relation to the Property; and
(viii)
there has been no waiver of any material breach of covenant or other obligation or restriction under any of the Existing Leases.
20.24
Environmental Compliance
(a)
Save as disclosed in a Property Report, the Technical and Engineering Report or the Environmental Report, it or the relevant Tenant:
(i)
has obtained all requisite Environmental Permits required for the carrying on of its business as currently conducted;
(ii)
has at all times complied with the terms and conditions of such Environmental Permits; and
(iii)
has at all times complied with all other applicable Environmental Law,
the failure to obtain or comply with which, in each case, is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
Save as disclosed in a Property Report, the Technical and Engineering Report or the Environmental Report, there is no Environmental Claim pending or threatened against it or any of its Subsidiaries which is reasonably likely to be adversely determined and, if so determined, is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
20.25
Information for Property Reports

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(a)
The written information supplied by it or on its behalf to the lawyers who prepared any Property Report for the purpose of that Property Report was true and accurate in all material respects as at the date of the Property Report or (if appropriate) as at the date (if any) at which it is stated to be given.
(b)
The information referred to in paragraph (a) above was at the date it was expressed to be given complete and did not omit any information which, if disclosed would make that information untrue or misleading in any material respect.
(c)
As at the Utilisation Date, nothing has occurred since the date of any information referred to in paragraph (a) above which, if disclosed, would make that information untrue or misleading in any material respect.
(d)
It has not omitted to supply any information which, if disclosed, would make any other information referred to in paragraph (a) above untrue or misleading in any material respect.
20.26
Healthcare Requirements
Except as disclosed in the Property Report relating to a Property, no Tenant is in breach of any Healthcare Requirements to the extent that they are obliged to comply with those Healthcare Requirements under the Lease Documents.
20.27
No other business
(a)
No Obligor has traded or carried on any business since the date of its incorporation except for any activities contemplated by, referred to, or consistent with, the Transaction Documents, the Historical Documents and/or the Merger Agreement and the documents referred to therein including but not limited to:
(i)
in the case of the Borrower, the ownership of the Guarantors; and
(ii)
in the case of each Obligor, the ownership and management of its interests in the Properties.
(b)
As at the date of this Agreement, it is not party to any material agreement (other than the Transaction Documents, the Historical Documents and the Merger Agreement) pursuant to which an Obligor has incurred any material obligation or liability.
(c)
As at the date of this Agreement:
(i)
the Borrower does not have any Subsidiaries other than the Guarantors and the Dormant Subsidiaries; and
(ii)
no Guarantor has any Subsidiaries.
(d)
No Obligor:
(i)
has, or has had, any employees; and

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(ii)
has any obligation in respect of any retirement benefit or occupational pension scheme.
20.28
Centre of main interests and establishments
For the purposes of The Council of the European Union Regulation No. 1346/2000 on Insolvency Proceedings (the Regulation), its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation) is situated in England and Wales (or in the case of Jerseyco, Jersey) and it has no “establishment” (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the Regulations) in any other jurisdiction.
20.29
Ranking of Security
The security conferred by each Security Document constitutes a first priority security interest of the type described, over the assets referred to, in that Security Document and those assets are not subject to any prior or pari passu Security.
20.30
Ownership
(a)
The Borrower’s entire issued share capital is legally and beneficially owned and controlled by Holdco.
(b)
Each Obligor’s entire issued share capital is legally and beneficially owned and controlled by the Borrower.
(c)
The shares in the capital of each Obligor are fully paid and are not subject to any option to purchase or similar rights.
20.31
Sanctions
None of the Obligors, their respective officers or directors or agents:
(a)
to the best of its knowledge (having made due and careful enquiry) is a Restricted Party;
(b)
to the best of its knowledge (having made due and careful enquiry) has been engaged in any transaction, activity or conduct that would reasonably be expected to result in it being designated as a Restricted Party; and/or
(c)
has received notice of, or to the best of its knowledge (having made due and careful enquiry) is otherwise aware of, any claim, action, suit, proceedings or investigation involving it with respect to Sanctions.
20.32
Anti-Bribery
(a)
None of the Obligors, nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents (acting in such capacity), has (i) in order to assist any Obligor in improperly obtaining or retaining business for or with any person, in improperly directing business to any person, or in securing any improper advantage, made, authorised, offered or promised to make any payment, gift or transfer of anything of value, directly, indirectly or through a third party, to or for the use or benefit of any Official, or (ii) made, authorised, offered or promised to make any

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unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment or kickback or has taken any other action that would violate any Anti-Bribery Law binding on the Obligors or in effect in any jurisdiction in which such action is taken.
(b)
Each Obligor is subject to policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance with Anti-Bribery Law and is subject to internal procedures to intercept money laundering channels or chains involving the proceeds of terrorist activities, drug trafficking or organised crime.
20.33
Times when representations made
(a)
The following representations and warranties set out in this Clause 20 are deemed to be made by the Indemnitor on the date of this Agreement:
(i)
Clauses 20.2 (Status) to 20.5 (Power and authority) (inclusive), Clause 20.8 (Validity and admissibility in evidence), Clause 20.9 (Governing law and enforcement), Clause 20.11 (No filing or stamp taxes), Clause 20.14(a) (No default) and Clause 20.15(a), (c) and (d) (Information) in each case in respect of the Indemnitor only; and
(ii)
all the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 20 except for Clause 20.17(d) (Financial statements), in each case on behalf of the Original Obligors only and assuming that Closing has occurred and the Original Obligors have acceded to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors),
(b)
All the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 20 (except for Clause 20.17(d) (Financial statements)) are deemed to be made by each Original Obligor on the day on which it becomes an Original Obligor.
(c)
The Repeating Representations are deemed to be made by each Additional Obligor on the day on which it becomes an Additional Obligor (and only in respect of that Additional Obligor only).
(d)
The following Repeating Representations are deemed to be made by the Indemnitor on the date of the Utilisation Request:
(i)
Clauses 20.2 (Status) to 20.5 (Power and authority) (inclusive), Clause 20.8 (Validity and admissibility in evidence), Clause 20.9 (Governing law and enforcement), Clause 20.11 (No filing or stamp taxes), Clause 20.14(a) (No default) and Clause 20.15(a), (c) and (d) (Information) in each case in respect of the Indemnitor only; and
(ii)
all the Repeating Representations on behalf of the Original Obligors only.
(e)
The Repeating Representations are deemed to be made by each Obligor by reference to the facts and circumstances then existing on the Utilisation Date and the first day of each Interest Period.

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(f)
The representations and warranties set out in Clauses 20.17(d) (Financial Statements) are deemed to be made by each Obligor on the date of delivery of the most recent relevant financial statements.
(g)
The representations and warranties set out in paragraph (a) of Clause 20.15 (Information) are deemed to be made by each Obligor on the date of delivery of any information under this Agreement (other than any information referred to in Clauses 20.17 (Financial statements), 20.20 (Valuation) and 20.25 (Information for Property Reports).
(h)
The representations and warranties set out in (a) to (c) (inclusive) of Clause 20.20 (Valuation) are deemed to be made by each Obligor on the date of delivery of the most recent Valuation (and only in respect of that Valuation).
21.
INFORMATION UNDERTAKINGS
The undertakings in this Clause 21 remain in force from the date of this Agreement for so long as any amount is outstanding under the Finance Documents or any Commitment is in force.
21.1
Financial statements
The Borrower shall supply to the Agent in sufficient copies for all the Lenders:
(a)
as soon as the same become available, but in any event within 180 days after the end of each of its financial years, the audited financial statements (excluding cash flow statements) of each Obligor for that financial year; and
(b)
as soon as the same become available, but in any event within 45 days after the end of each of its financial quarters, the financial statements (comprising a balance sheet and income statement) of each Obligor for that financial quarter.
21.2
Compliance Certificate
(a)
The Borrower shall supply to the Agent, with each Quarterly Report delivered pursuant to Clause 21.5 (Monitoring of Properties), a Compliance Certificate setting out (in reasonable detail) computations as to compliance with Clause ‎22 (Financial covenants) as at the Interest Payment Date falling immediately after the date of delivery of that report.
(b)
Each Compliance Certificate shall be signed by one director of the Borrower.
21.3
Requirements as to financial statements
(a)
Each set of financial statements delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Clause ‎21.1 (Financial statements) shall be certified by a director of the relevant company as giving a true and fair view (if audited) or fairly representing (if unaudited) its financial condition as at the date as at which those financial statements were drawn up.
(b)
The Borrower shall procure that:

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(i)
each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to paragraph (a) of Clause 21.1 (Financial statements) is prepared using UK GAAP; and
(ii)
each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to paragraph (b) of Clause 21.1 (Financial statements) is prepared using US GAAP,
UK GAAP or US GAAP being used for the purpose of sub paragraphs (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above being Relevant GAAP.
(c)
The Borrower shall procure that each set of financial statements of an Obligor delivered pursuant to paragraph (a) of Clause 21.1 (Financial statements) is prepared using UK GAAP and each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to paragraph (b) of Clause 21.1 (Financial statements) is prepared using US GAAP, unless, in relation to any set of financial statements, it notifies the Agent that there has been a change in the preparation of the relevant financial statements from UK GAAP to US GAAP (or vice versa) and its auditors (or, if appropriate, the auditors of the Obligor) deliver to the Agent:
(i)
a description of any change necessary for those financial statements to reflect the Relevant GAAP; and
(ii)
sufficient information, in form and substance as may be reasonably required by the Agent, to enable the Lenders to make an accurate comparison between the financial position indicated in those financial statements and that with the required Relevant GAAP.
21.4
Budget
The Borrower must supply to the Agent in sufficient copies for all the Lenders prior to the start of each of its financial years, an updated Budget for that financial year, in a substantially similar form to the Initial Budget.
21.5
Monitoring of Properties
On or before the date five Business Days before each Interest Payment Date, the Borrower must supply to the Agent a report (Quarterly Report) containing the following information to the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, in respect of (except in the case of proposed or required capital expenditure or repairs under paragraphs (g) and (h) below) the Rental Quarter ending on the Rental Quarter Date immediately preceding that Interest Payment Date:
(a)
a schedule of each existing Tenant of each Property, showing for each Tenant the rent, service charge, value added tax and any other amounts payable during each calendar month within that period by that Tenant;
(b)
details of:
(i)
any arrears of rents or service charges under any Lease Document;
(ii)
any other breaches of covenant or obligation under any Lease Document (including in relation to any Healthcare Requirements) except to the extent such breach is immaterial in its effect, and

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and any step being taken to recover or remedy them;
(iii)
the amount (if any) required to be deducted from the Rental Income Account under paragraphs (d) and (e) of Clause 18.3 (Rental Income Account) for the period from and including that Interest Payment Date to the next Interest Payment Date;
(c)
details of any insolvency or similar proceedings affecting any Tenant of a Property or any guarantor of that Tenant;
(d)
details of any rent reviews with respect to any Lease Document in progress or agreed;
(e)
details of any Lease Document which has expired or been determined or surrendered and any new letting proposed;
(f)
copies of all material correspondence between the Tenant and the insurance brokers handling the insurance of any Property in each case to the extent received by the Obligors from the Tenant;
(g)
details of any actual or proposed material capital expenditure with respect to each Property (which, to the extent that such capital expenditure or repairs (as applicable) is to be undertaken by a Tenant, shall consist of such information as is actually received by the Obligors from the Tenants under the Lease Documents);
(h)
details of any actual or required material repairs to each Property (which, to the extent that repairs are to be undertaken by a Tenant, shall consist of such information as is actually received by the Obligors from the Tenants under the Lease Documents); and
(i)
any other information in relation to a Property reasonably requested by the Agent.
21.6
Tenant Information
(a)
The Borrower shall (and shall procure that each Obligor shall) supply to the Agent all scheduled financial information for the Tenant required to be delivered under the Umbrella Agreement to the extent that such information has been received from the Tenant (and the Borrower shall use all reasonable endeavours to enforce any covenants on the part of the Tenant to provide the same) with the next Quarterly Report scheduled to be provided after the delivery of such financial information.
(b)
In accordance with the terms of the Lease Documents and the Umbrella Agreement, the Borrower shall (and shall procure that each Obligor shall, to the extent entitled to do so) request from the Tenant and/or MHL Holdco Limited any further information that the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) may reasonably require and shall supply the same to the Agent promptly following its receipt thereof.

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21.7
Information: miscellaneous
The Borrower shall supply to the Agent (in sufficient copies for all the Lenders, if the Agent so requests):
(a)
all documents dispatched by the Borrower to its shareholders (or any class of them) pursuant to any general statutory requirement or to its creditors generally as soon as reasonably practicable after the time at which they are dispatched;
(b)
promptly upon becoming aware of them, the details of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings or investigations which are current, threatened or pending against any member of the Group, and which are reasonably likely to be adversely determined, and if so determined, would have a Material Adverse Effect;
(c)
promptly, such further information regarding the financial condition, business and operations of any member of the Group as any Finance Party (through the Agent) may reasonably request; and
(d)
promptly upon becoming aware of the relevant claim, the details of any claim which is current, threatened or pending against any Transaction Obligor or any other person in respect of the Merger Agreement (which in each case is, or could reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents) and details of any insurance claim which will require a prepayment under Clause 24.10 (Insurances).
21.8
Notification of default
(a)
Each Obligor shall notify the Agent of any Event of Default (and the steps, if any, being taken to remedy it) promptly upon becoming aware of its occurrence (unless that Obligor is aware that a notification has already been provided by another Obligor).
(b)
Promptly upon a request by the Agent (where the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) forms the view that an Event of Default is continuing), the Borrower shall supply to the Agent a certificate signed by one of its directors or senior officers on its behalf certifying that no Event of Default is continuing (or if an Event of Default is continuing, specifying the Event of Default and the steps, if any, being taken to remedy it).
21.9
“Know your customer” checks
(a)
If:
(i)
the introduction of or any change in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law or regulation made after the date of this Agreement;
(ii)
any change in the status of an Obligor, or any change in the composition of the shareholders of an Obligor, after the date of this Agreement; or

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(iii)
a proposed assignment or transfer by a Lender of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to a party that is not a Lender prior to such assignment or transfer,
obliges the Agent or any Lender (or, in the case of paragraph (iii) above, any prospective new Lender) to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, each Obligor shall promptly upon the request of the Agent or any Lender supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Agent (for itself or on behalf of any Lender) or any Lender (for itself or, in the case of the event described in paragraph (iii) above, on behalf of any prospective new Lender) in order for the Agent, such Lender or, in the case of the event described in paragraph (iii) above, any prospective new Lender to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents.
(b)
Each Lender shall promptly upon the request of the Agent supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Agent (for itself) in order for the Agent to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents.
(c)
The Borrower shall, by not less than 5 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Agent, notify the Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders) of its intention to request that one of its Subsidiaries becomes an Additional Guarantor pursuant to Clause 27 (Changes to the Transaction Obligors).
(d)
Following the giving of any notice pursuant to paragraph (c) above, if the accession of such Additional Guarantor obliges the Agent or any Lender to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, the Borrower shall promptly upon the request of the Agent or any Lender supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Agent (for itself or on behalf of any Lender) or any Lender (for itself or on behalf of any prospective new Lender) in order for the Agent or such Lender or any prospective new Lender to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the accession of such Subsidiary to this Agreement as an Additional Obligor.
22.
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
22.1
Definitions – Financial covenants
In this Agreement,

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DSCR means, on any Test Date, the ratio of:
(a)
DSCR EBITDAR; to
(b)
the total amount of all interest (after deducting any amount payable to any member of the Group under the Closing Date Cap Agreement or the Extension Cap Agreement) and scheduled payments of principal paid or payable to the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents in respect of:
(i)
the nine Month period ending on the Relevant Rental Quarter Date; and
(ii)
the three Month period beginning on that Relevant Rental Quarter Date.
DSCR EBITDAR means the aggregate of Look-back EBITDAR and Projected EBITDAR.
EBITDAR means, on any Test Date, in respect of all of the Properties the aggregate without duplication of the net profit after taxes (determined in conformity with UK GAAP), plus:
(a)
interest expense (including attributable to capital leases in accordance with UK GAAP), fees with respect to all outstanding indebtedness including capitalised interest but excluding commissions, discounts and other fees owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under any interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to hedge the position with regards to interest rates (determined in conformity with UK GAAP);
(b)
taxes on income, whether paid, payable or accrued (determined in conformity with UK GAAP);
(c)
depreciation expense (determined in conformity with UK GAAP);
(d)
amortisation expense (determined in conformity with UK GAAP);
(e)
the amount of rent payable pursuant to said lease or leases (determined in conformity with UK GAAP); and
(f)
non-cash-related losses (or reversal of such losses) associated with the impairment of long lived assets,
minus:
(y)
gains from any sale of assets, other than sales in the ordinary course of business; and
(z)    other extraordinary or non-recurring gains.
Loan to Value means, on any Test Date or any other date contemplated under this Agreement, the ratio of:
(a)
the principal amount outstanding of the Facility on that Test Date or other date (as applicable); to

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(b)
the aggregate of the then most recent Valuation in respect of the Properties (being for the purpose of the testing of the Loan to Value on the Utilisation Date, the Closing Valuation).
LTM EBITDAR means, in respect of a Test Date, EBITDAR in respect of the 12 month period ending on the Relevant Rental Quarter Date, determined by reference to the monthly property income statements for each Property delivered by the Tenants in accordance with clause 11.1.1 of the Umbrella Agreement.
Look-back EBITDAR means, in respect of a Test Date, EBITDAR in respect of the nine month period ending on the Relevant Rental Quarter Date, determined by reference to the monthly property income statements for each Property delivered by the Tenants in accordance with clause 11.1.1 of the Umbrella Agreement.
Net Rental Income means all Rental Income from the Properties to the extent paid to an Obligor net of any Costs paid by an Obligor.
Projected EBITDAR means, in respect of a Test Date, EBITDAR in respect of the three Month period beginning on the Relevant Rental Quarter Date, determined by reference to the corresponding three month calendar period as set out in the most recent annual operating budget of each Property delivered by the Tenants in accordance with clause 11.1.7 of the Umbrella Agreement.
Relevant Rental Quarter Date means, in respect of a Test Date or any other date contemplated under this Agreement, the Rental Quarter Date falling immediately prior to that Test Date or that other date (as applicable) which in the case of EBITDAR shall be the most recent Rental Quarter Date in respect of which the Tenant has provided its most recent monthly property income statements under the Lease Documents.
22.2
Debt service coverage ratio
(a)
The Borrower must ensure that the DSCR on each Test Date is greater than or equal to 1.66:1.
(b)
If the DSCR is not greater than or equal to 1.66:1 on any Test Date, then (subject to Clause 22.5 (Limit on cure rights)) the Borrower may, no later than the date falling 20 days following such Test Date (the Relevant DSCR Test Date), carry out either of the following or a combination thereof:
(i)
prepay the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.6 (Voluntary prepayment of Loan) in an amount sufficient to ensure that if the DSCR were recalculated on the Relevant DSCR Test Date assuming that such amount had been prepaid on the first day of the nine Month period ending immediately before the Relevant DSCR Test Date, then the DSCR would have been greater than or equal to 1.66:1; or
(ii)
deposit into the DSCR Cure Account, an amount sufficient to ensure that, if the DSCR were recalculated on the Relevant DSCR Test Date assuming that:
(A)
if such amount when aggregated with any Cash Trap Amount,

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was added to:
(B)
DSCR EBITDAR for the purpose of calculating DSCR on that Test Date, then
the DSCR would have been greater than or equal to 1.66:1.
(c)
No Default shall be deemed to arise as a result of a breach of paragraph (a) above if that breach is cured in accordance with paragraph (b) above and if so cured, paragraph (a) shall be deemed to have been satisfied as at the Test Date on which the breach that was cured originally occurred.
22.3
Loan to Value
(a)
The Borrower must ensure that the Loan to Value on each Test Date is less than or equal to 82 per cent.
(b)
If the Loan to Value is not less than or equal to 82 per cent. on any Test Date then (subject to Clause 22.5 (Limit on cure rights)) the Borrower may no later than the date falling 20 days following such Test Date (the Relevant LTV Test Date), either:
(i)
prepay the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.6 (Voluntary prepayment of Loan) in an amount sufficient to ensure that if that amount had been prepaid on the day before the Relevant LTV Test Date for the purpose of calculating Loan to Value on the Relevant LTV Test Date, then the Loan to Value would have been greater than or equal to 82 per cent.; or
(ii)
deposit into the LTV Cure Account, an amount sufficient to ensure that if the Loan to Value were recalculated on the Relevant LTV Test Date assuming that:
(A)
if such amount when aggregated with any Cash Trap Amount,
was added to:
(B)
the aggregate of the then most recent Valuation in respect of the Properties for the purpose of calculating Loan to Value on the Relevant LTV Test Date, then
the Loan to Value would have been greater than or equal to 82 per cent.
(c)
No Default shall be deemed to arise as a result of a breach of paragraph (a) above if that breach is cured in accordance with paragraph (b) above and if so cured, paragraph (a) shall be deemed to have been satisfied as at the Test Date on which the breach that was cured originally occurred.
22.4
Rental Cover Ratio

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The Borrower must ensure that, on each Test Date, the ratio of LTM EBITDAR to Net Rental Income in respect of the 12 Month period ending on the Relevant Rental Quarter Date (the Rental Cover Ratio) is greater than or equal to 1.00:1.
22.5
Limit on cure rights
The Borrower's right to cure a breach of Clause 22.2(a) (Debt service coverage ratio) or Clause 22.3(a) (Loan to Value) under Clause 22.2(b) (Debt service coverage ratio) or Clause 22.3(b) (Loan to Value) (as the case may be) may not be exercised in respect of consecutive Test Dates and may not be exercised in aggregate in respect of all such financial covenants more than three times in total until the Termination Date.
22.6
Financial testing: stub periods
For any Test Date in respect of which the Relevant Rental Quarter Date falls on a date which is less than 12 Months after Utilisation (including the Test Date Falling on the Utilisation Date), being an Early Test Date:
(a)
Look-back EBITDAR (for the purpose of Clause 22.2 (Debt service coverage ratio)) shall be calculated on the basis of the actual Look-back EBITDAR for the previous 9 Month period ending immediately before the most recent Relevant Rental Quarter Date prior to such Early Test Date;
(b)
LTM EBITDAR (for the purpose of Clause 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio)) shall be calculated on the basis of the actual LTM EBITDAR for the previous 12 Month period ending on the most recent Relevant Rental Quarter Date prior to such Early Test Date;
(c)
Net Rental Income (for the purpose of Clauses 22.2 (Debt service coverage ratio) and 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio)) shall be calculated on the basis of actual Net Rental Income for the 12 Month period ending immediately before the recent Relevant Rental Quarter Date prior to such Early Test Date (as if the Obligors had already been "Obligors" during such period); and
(d)
in respect of the calculation of interest and scheduled principal payments under the Finance Documents (for the purpose of limb (b) for the definition of "DSCR" and Clause 22.2 (Debt service coverage ratio)), the Utilisation Date shall be deemed to have occurred on the date falling 9 Months immediately before the Relevant Rental Quarter Date.
22.7
Financial testing
(a)
The financial covenants set out in Clauses 22.2 (Debt Service Cover Ratio) to 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio) (inclusive) shall be calculated by reference to;
(i)
in the case of the financial covenants set out in Clauses 22.2 (Debt Service Cover Ratio) and 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio), the most recent monthly property income statements for each Property required to be delivered by the Tenant in accordance with clause 11.1.1 of the Umbrella Agreement and delivered in the Quarterly Report prior to that Test Date;

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(ii)
in the case of the financial covenant set out in Clause 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio), the most recent quarterly or audited annual financial statements (as applicable) of the Tenant required to be delivered pursuant to Clause 21.6(a) (Tenant Information);
(iii)
in the case of the financial covenant set out in Clause 22.3 (Loan to Value), the most recent Valuation required to be delivered pursuant to Clause 17.3 (Valuations); and
(iv)
in the case of each of the financial covenants set out in Clauses 22.2 (Debt Service Cover Ratio) to 22.4 (Rental Cover Ratio), each Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Clause 21.2 (Compliance Certificate) in respect of the Interest Payment Date coinciding with that Test Date.
23.
GENERAL UNDERTAKINGS
The undertakings in this Clause ‎23 remain in force from the date of this Agreement for so long as any amount is outstanding under the Finance Documents or any Commitment is in force.
23.1
Authorisations
Each Obligor shall promptly:
(a)
obtain, comply with and do all that is necessary to maintain in full force and effect; and
(b)
supply upon written request from the Agent certified copies to the Agent of,
any Authorisation required under any law or regulation of its jurisdiction of incorporation to:
(i)
enable it to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents and to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence in its jurisdiction of incorporation of any Transaction Document; or
(ii)
own its assets and carry on its business as it is being conducted.
23.2
Compliance with laws
Each Obligor shall comply in all respects with all laws to which it may be subject, if failure so to comply has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
23.3
Negative pledge
In this Clause ‎23.3, Quasi-Security means an arrangement or transaction described in paragraph (b) below.
(a)
No Obligor shall create or permit to subsist any Security over any of its assets.

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(b)
No Obligor shall:
(i)
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its assets on terms whereby they are or may be leased to or re-acquired by an Obligor;
(ii)
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its receivables on recourse terms;
(iii)
enter into any arrangement under which money or the benefit of a bank or other account may be applied, set-off or made subject to a combination of accounts; or
(iv)
enter into any other preferential arrangement having a similar effect,
in circumstances where the arrangement or transaction is entered into primarily as a method of raising Financial Indebtedness or of financing the acquisition of an asset.
(c)
Paragraphs (a) and (b) above do not apply to any Security or (as the case may be) Quasi-Security, listed below (together the Permitted Security):
(i)
the Transaction Security;
(ii)
the Scots Tenant Security;
(iii)
any Security or Quasi-Security arising under any Transaction Document;
(iv)
any cash pooling, netting or set-off arrangement entered into in the ordinary course of its banking arrangements (as permitted under the Finance Documents) for the purpose of netting debit and credit balances of any members of the Group;
(v)
any Security or Quasi-Security arising over any bank accounts or custody accounts held with any bank or financial institution under the standard terms and conditions of such bank or financial institution or any documentation establishing the Accounts or the transactions set out in Clause 18 (Bank Accounts);
(vi)
any lien or Quasi-Security arising by operation of law and in the ordinary course of trading; or
(vii)
any Security or Quasi-Security that is released on or prior to the Utilisation.
23.4
Pari passu ranking
Each Obligor must ensure that its unsecured, unsubordinated payment obligations under the Finance Documents at all times rank at least pari passu with all its other present and future unsecured payment obligations, except for obligations mandatorily preferred by law applying to companies generally.
23.5
Disposals

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(a)
No Obligor shall enter into a single transaction or a series of transactions (whether related or not and whether voluntary or involuntary) to dispose of all or any part of any asset.
(b)
Paragraph (a) above does not apply to any disposal:
(i)
being a matter to which the Majority Lenders have granted their consent pursuant to Clause 24.2(a)(ii) or (iii) (Lease Documents);
(ii)
which is an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Disposal which the Agent has approved in accordance with Clause 24.11 (Landlord Discretions) which is made in accordance with paragraph (c) below (other than sub-paragraphs (c)(i), (c)(iii), (c)(iv) and (c)(v));
(iii)
which is an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Non-Discretionary Disposal which is made in accordance with paragraph (c) below (other than sub-paragraphs (c)(i), (c)(iii), (c)(iv) and (c)(v));
(iv)
subject to paragraphs (ii) and (iii) above, of a Property or the shares in a Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with paragraph (c) below;
(v)
of cash by way of a payment out of an Account in accordance with this Agreement;
(vi)
made in the course of the day-to-day business of any asset subject to the floating charge created under a Security Agreement;
(vii)
of obsolete assets (other than any right, interest or title in any Property) which have outlasted their useful life and which are no longer required for the efficient operation of the business; or
(viii)
which is the disposal of equipment, furnishing, machinery or plant and equipment (other than any right, interest or title in any Property) in exchange for other assets of equivalent or better type or quality.
(c)
For the purposes of sub-paragraphs (b)(ii), (b)(iii) and (b)(iv) above, an Obligor may dispose of an individual Property or its shares in a Subsidiary (other than any Dormant Subsidiary) to a third party, provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)
the disposal is at arm’s length and, subject to sub-paragraph (ii) below, is not made to an Affiliate or Related Fund of the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Borrower; or
(ii)
in respect of any Property which is the subject of a Proposed Development which has not been consented to by the Agent in accordance with Clause 24.5(a) (Development) within 20 Business Days of the delivery of a written request for such consent by an Obligor to the Agent provided that such disposal is not made to Holdco or an Obligor;

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(iii)
the aggregate of the Net Disposal Proceeds are not or will not be less than the Required Net Disposal Proceeds provided that if the Actual Net Disposal Proceeds are less than the Required Net Disposal Proceeds, the relevant Obligor may make such disposal (subject to the other conditions set out in this Clause 23.5) if:
(A)
it pays an amount not less than the Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount into the Mandatory Prepayment Account no later than the closing date of such disposal in accordance with paragraph (d) below and provided that such amount is funded either (i) from amounts standing to the credit of the General Account or (ii) from a Permitted Equity Injection; and
(B)
each of the other conditions under this paragraph (c) are satisfied;
(iv)
evidence satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably) is delivered no later than 5 Business Days prior to the time of the disposal by certifying that:
(A)
no Event of Default is continuing on the date of agreement to dispose of the relevant Property or shares or the date of that disposal, or would result from and immediately after that disposal;
(B)
Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Properties owned by the Obligors, if tested immediately following that disposal (but assuming, for this purpose, that any prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3(a)(i) (Mandatory prepayment) as a result of such disposal has been made) is equal to or greater than the greater of:
(I)
Debt Yield on the Test Date immediately preceding the date of the disposal; and
(II)
11.6 per cent.; and
(C)
the Loan to Value tested on the date of disposal of the relevant Property or shares is less than or equal to 82 per cent.,
(I)
excluding for this purpose, the Valuation of the Property which is either being disposed of (or is owned by the Subsidiary whose shares are being disposed of); and
(II)
assuming for this purpose, that any prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Clause 8.3(a)(i) (Mandatory prepayment) as result of such disposal has already been made;
(v)
the Borrower is in compliance with Clause 23.10 (Change of Business);

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(vi)
the Borrower shall pay all of the Finance Parties' reasonable costs, fees, filing fees, charges, Taxes and other expenses incurred in connection with any disposal made under this paragraph (c); and
(vii)
the Borrower provides the Agent with 10 Business Days’ notice (or such shorter period as the Agent (acing on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) may reasonably permit) of the date of the proposed disposal.
(d)
The Obligors must ensure that the Net Disposal Proceeds, any amount required to be paid into the Mandatory Prepayment Account in accordance with the proviso to sub-paragraph (c)(iii) and an amount equal to any Disposal Proceeds Shortfall Amount in respect of any disposal referred to in paragraphs (b)(ii) or (b)(iii) above are promptly paid into the Mandatory Prepayment Account for application in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Mandatory Prepayment).
(e)
A Property disposed of, or a Property owned by a Subsidiary the shares of which are disposed of, in accordance with paragraph (c) above will cease to be a Property.
(f)
Notwithstanding the remainder of this Clause 23.5, the shares in the Borrower may not be disposed of without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting on the instructions of all of the Lenders).
23.6
Financial Indebtedness
(a)
No Obligor may incur or permit to be outstanding any Financial Indebtedness.
(b)
Paragraph (a) does not apply to any Financial Indebtedness:
(i)
incurred under the Transaction Documents;
(ii)
subsisting at Closing under a Historical Document but not incurred or the principal amount increased (other than by reason of the accrual of interest) or its maturity date extended in contemplation of, or since, Closing and outstanding only for 3 months following the Closing Date and in any event not exceeding in aggregate £500,000;
(iii)
repaid prior to the Utilisation Date;
(iv)
constituting Subordinated Debt;
(v)
owing by a member of the Group to another member of the Group; or
(vi)
that arises as a normal trade credit in the ordinary course of any Obligor's trading and is not outstanding for more than 30 days.
23.7
Lending and guarantees
(a)
No Obligor may be the creditor in respect of any loan or any form of credit to any person other than:
(i)
to another Obligor by way of Subordinated Debt;

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(ii)
in respect of the Development Facility Loan Agreement, and only to the extent funded entirely from a Permitted Equity Injection or from funds standing to the credit of the General Account; or
(iii)
as part of an enforcement or workout scenario in respect of the Loan.
(b)
No Obligor may give or allow to be outstanding any guarantee or indemnity to or for the benefit of any person in respect of any obligation of any other person or enter into any document under which that Obligor assumes any liability of any other person other than any guarantee or indemnity:
(i)
given under the Transaction Documents or the Merger Agreement;
(ii)
subsisting at Closing under a Historical Document but not extended or the principal amount increased (other than by reason of the accrual of interest) or its maturity date extended in contemplation of, or since, Closing and outstanding only for 3 months following the Closing Date and in any event not exceeding in aggregate £500,000;
(iii)
arising under customary indemnities extended by Obligors to contractual counterparties under reorganisation and transfer, and sale and purchase agreements (as the case may be) in connection with the relevant transaction and not in respect of Tax or Financial Indebtedness;
(iv)
granted by any Obligor in respect of the obligations of another member of the Group;
(v)
given in respect of the netting or set-off arrangements permitted pursuant to Clause 23.3(c)(iv) (Negative Pledge); or
(vi)
customary indemnities granted to the relevant account bank in respect of the Accounts under that account bank’s standard terms and conditions and any documentation establishing the Accounts or the transactions set out in Clause 18 (Bank Accounts).
23.8
Third Party Credit Support
Each Obligor shall comply with its obligations in all material respects and take all commercially reasonable steps to preserve and enforce its rights and pursue any claims and remedies arising in respect of any Third Party Credit Support.
23.9
Merger
(a)
No Obligor shall enter into any amalgamation, demerger, merger or corporate reconstruction.
(b)
Paragraph (a) does not apply to any amalgamation, demerger, merger or corporate reconstruction on the Closing Date as contemplated by the Closing Tax Structure Report or (for the avoidance of doubt) the Mergers.
23.10
Change of business

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(a)
No Obligor may trade or carry on any business other than any activities contemplated by, referred or, or consistent with the Transaction Documents, the Historical Documents, the Merger Agreement, the Closing Tax Structure Report and the documents referred to therein, including but not limited to:
(i)
the ownership and management of its interests in the Property or Properties in which it has an interest;
(ii)
intra Group debit and credit balances, other credit balances in bank accounts and cash, but only if those credit balances and cash are subject to the Transaction Security;
(iii)
incurring any liabilities under the Transaction Documents, (to the extent permitted under this Agreement) the Historical Documents and/or the Merger Agreement (in each case to which it is a party) and professional fees and administration costs in the ordinary course of business; and
(iv)
in the case of any Obligor which is a holding company, the ownership of its Subsidiaries.
(b)
The Borrower must not have any Subsidiary other than the Guarantors and the Dormant Subsidiaries.
(c)
No Guarantor may have any Subsidiary other than other Guarantors or Dormant Subsidiaries.
23.11
Acquisitions
No Obligor may make any acquisition of or investment into any property, shares, ownership interest, business or undertaking or incorporate a company other than:
(a)
on the Closing Date as expressly contemplated in the Closing Tax Structure Report;
(b)
an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Discretionary Acquisition which the Agent has approved in accordance with Clause 24.11 (Landlord Discretions); or
(c)
an Umbrella Agreement Landlord Non-Discretionary Acquisition.
23.12
Shares, dividends and share redemption
(a)
No Obligor shall issue any further shares or amend any rights attaching to its issued shares unless:
(i)
to its immediate Holding Company and subject to Transaction Security on the same basis as then current shares; or
(ii)
on the Closing Date as expressly contemplated by the Closing Tax Structure Report.
(b)
Except as permitted under paragraph (c) below, no Obligor shall:

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(i)
declare, make or pay any dividend, charge, fee or other distribution (or interest on any unpaid dividend, charge, fee or other distribution) (whether in cash or in kind) on or in respect of its share capital (or any class of its share capital);
(ii)
repay or distribute any dividend or share premium reserve;
(iii)
pay any management, advisory or other fee to or to the order of any of the Shareholders of an Obligor; or
(iv)
redeem, repurchase, defease, retire or repay any of its share capital or resolve to do so.
(c)
Paragraph (b) above does not apply to a Permitted Payment.
23.13
VAT group
(a)
The Obligors (other than the Original Borrower) shall not become registered (or required to be registered) for the purposes of VAT.
(b)
None of the Obligors shall become a member of a VAT group.
(c)
In the case of each Property owned by an Obligor and located in the UK, neither the Obligor that owns that Property nor a Relevant Associate of that Obligor shall exercise a valid option to tax in relation to the Property (or part of the Property) which has effect in relation to the Obligor.
23.14
Taxes
(a)
Each Obligor shall pay all Taxes due and payable by it prior to the accrual of any fine or penalty for late payment, unless (and only to the extent that):
(i)
payment of those Taxes is being contested in good faith;
(ii)
adequate reserves are being maintained for those Taxes and the costs required to contest them; and
(iii)
failure to pay those Taxes is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
Each Obligor shall make all returns and filings required by law to be made in relation to Tax prior to the accrual of any fine or penalty for their being made late where failure to make such returns and filings is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c)
Each Obligor (other than Jerseyco) shall ensure that its residence for Tax purposes is only in the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
(d)
Jerseyco shall ensure that its residence for tax purposes is only in the UK.
23.15
Treasury Transactions

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No Obligor shall enter into any derivative transaction in connection with protection against or benefits from fluctuation in any rate or price other than the hedging transactions documented by the Closing Date Cap and any Extension Cap entered into in accordance with Clause 7.3(c) (Extension Option) or Clause 9.3 (Hedging).
23.16
Joint Ventures
No Obligor may:
(a)
enter into, invest in or acquire (or agree to acquire) any shares, stocks, securities or other interest in any Joint Venture; or
(b)
transfer any assets or lend to or guarantee or give an indemnity for or grant any Security for the obligations of a Joint Venture or maintain the solvency of or provide working capital to any Joint Venture (or agree to do any of the foregoing).
23.17
Syndication, Securitisation, Bond issues etc.
(a)
Subject always to the terms of this Agreement, the Indemnitor and the Borrower agree that all or part of each Loan or Commitment, or any Lender's interest therein or under any Finance Document may be syndicated and/or securitised and/or offered for security for the issue of public or private offers of securities and/or repackaging and derivative instruments referencing the Loan (whether alone or in conjunction with any other loan or loans) (together, the Sell-Down).
(b)
The Indemnitor and the Borrower shall, and the Borrower shall procure that each other Obligor shall, provide reasonable assistance to the Arranger and the Lenders in connection with the Sell-Down, including:
(i)
obtaining ratings from two or more recognised rating agencies selected by the Lenders;
(ii)
delivering information in relation to each Obligor, the Indemnitor, the Sponsor and each Property where such information is reasonably requested by the Lenders in order to:
(A)
comply with any disclosure requirements required by law, regulation or by the rules of any recognised stock exchange or requested by any judicial, governmental, administrative, supervisory or regulatory body;
(B)
satisfy any inquiries made by any recognised rating agency including providing access to the financial information and to its management on reasonable notice and at reasonable times;
(C)
provide such information (which would not breach any duty of confidentiality provided that the Indemnitor and the Borrower shall use reasonable endeavours to procure that any such confidentiality restrictions are removed or waived to facilitate any such disclosure to the extent commercially practicable) as any Finance Party may reasonably require in connection with

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any Securitisation or syndication or issue of public or private offers of securities and/or repackagings and derivative instruments refinancing the Loan of or in respect of all or any part of the Facility, including any information that needs to be disclosed in any offering circular or prospectuses and/or to any internationally recognised ratings agencies and their respective professional advisers;
(D)
satisfy reasonable requests from potential syndicate members or other transferees of exposure arising from the Facility in connection with the Sell-Down or any other interested party, including any subordinated lender; and/or
(E)
satisfy the market standards to which the Lenders customarily adhere for the purpose of the relevant Sell-Down; and
(iii)
without affecting either paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) below, agreeing to any amendments to the Finance Documents or the acquisition structure which are not adverse to the Obligors in any material respect.
(c)
Subject always to the terms of this Agreement, the Indemnitor and the Borrower agree that in the Lenders’ sole discretion, before or after Closing upon 5 Business Days’ written notice to the Indemnitor and, following the accession of the Original Obligors to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors), to the Borrower:
(i)
the Facility may be bifurcated into a mortgage facility and a mezzanine facility secured by direct and/or indirect equity interests in each Obligor; and/or
(ii)
the Facility or any portion thereof may be assigned, transferred, subdivided, split, severed or modified so as to cause all or any part of any Loan to be split into one or more different and separate tranches (whether or not being of equal principal amounts and whether, as between themselves, ranking in priority, on a pari passu basis or otherwise), including into senior and subordinate components, which may be represented by separate notes,
(each such change being a Loan Structure Change).
(d)
The Indemnitor shall and, following the accession of the Original Obligors to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors), the Borrower shall, and shall procure that each other Obligor shall, provide its consent to any amendments, waivers or modifications to the Finance Documents and/or changes to the acquisition structure requested or required by the Lenders in their sole discretion in relation to any Loan Structure Change, provided that (unless the prior consent of the Indemnitor or, following the accession of the Original Obligors to this Agreement in accordance with Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors), the Borrower is obtained):

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(i)
any amendments, waivers or modifications made to the Finance Documents or to the acquisition structure are not adverse to the Obligors in any material respect; and
(ii)
the aggregate principal amount of the Facility and the Margin remain unchanged.
23.18
Access
Each Obligor shall, if and for so long as a Default is continuing under Clauses 25.1 (Non-payment), 25.2 (Financial Covenants and other obligations) or Clauses 25.6 (Insolvency) to 25.8 (Creditors process) (inclusive):
(a)
permit the Agent and/or the Security Agent and/or accountants or other professional advisers or delegates and contractors of the Agent or Security Agent free access at all reasonable times and on reasonable notice at the risk and cost of the Obligors (i) to the premises, assets, books, accounts and records of each member of the Group and (ii) to meet and discuss matters with senior management; and
(b)
exercise all of its available rights against the Tenants under the Lease Documents to provide the Agent and/or the Security Agent and/or accountants or other professional advisers or delegates and contractors of the Agent or Security Agent free access to the Properties at all reasonable times and on reasonable notice at the risk and cost of the Obligors, in each case to the extent permitted under the relevant Lease Document.
23.19
Arm’s length basis
No Obligor shall, and each Obligor shall procure that Holdco shall not, enter into any transaction with any person except on arm’s length terms and for market value, except to the extent that such transaction constitutes a Permitted Payment.
23.20
Debt Purchase Transactions
No Obligor shall directly or indirectly enter into any Debt Purchase Transaction or be a Lender or a party to a Debt Purchase Transaction.
23.21
Ownership
The Borrower must ensure that at all times it legally and beneficially owns and controls the entire share capital of each other Obligor.
23.22
Economic sanctions, anti-terrorism and anti-bribery
(a)
No Obligor shall:
(i)
contribute or otherwise make available all or any part of the proceeds of any Loan, directly or knowingly indirectly, to, or for the benefit of, any person or entity (whether or not related to an Obligor) for the purpose of financing the activities of, or business or transactions with, any Restricted Party, to the extent such action or status is prohibited by,

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or would cause any Finance Party or any Obligor to be in breach of, any Sanctions; or
(ii)
directly or knowingly indirectly fund all or part of any repayment or prepayment of the Loans out of proceeds derived from any: (i) transaction with or action involving a Restricted Party; or (ii) action or status which is prohibited by, or would cause any Finance Party or any Obligor to be in breach of, any Sanctions.
(b)
Each Borrower agrees that it will not use the proceeds of the Loans for any illegal purposes, and will not repay the Loans with the proceeds of any illegal activity or take any other action that would violate any Anti-Bribery Law binding on it in any jurisdiction in which such action is taken.
(c)
Each Obligor shall conduct its business in compliance with all applicable Anti-Bribery Laws and ensure that it is subject to policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance with all applicable Anti-Bribery Laws.
23.23
Conditions Subsequent
(a)
As soon as reasonably practicable, and in any event no later than the date falling 10 Business Days after the Closing Date:
(i)
the Borrower shall provide to the Agent copies of the bank mandates for the Accounts, including those evidencing signing rights in favour of the Agent and/or Security Agent (as applicable) in respect of each Controlled Account; and
(ii)
the Borrower shall use its reasonable endeavours to ensure that:
(A)
the Special Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Special Reserves Account;
(B)
the Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Reserves Account;
(C)
the Hedging Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Reserves Account;
(D)
the Radon Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Reserves Account;
(E)
the Above-Ground Storage Tank Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Reserves Account; and
(F)
the Underground Storage Tank Reserve funded on the Utilisation Date is paid into the Reserves Account.
(b)
On or before Friday 5 December 2014, the Borrower shall provide to the Agent (or its legal counsel on its behalf):

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(i)
Carey Olsen (or any other representative of the Finance Parties) having used all reasonable endeavours to complete such registration:
(A)
confirmation that the Billet (duly executed on behalf of the relevant Obligor) has been presented to the Judicial Greffier of the Royal Court of Jersey and thereafter registered in the Jersey Public Registry, thereby creating a judicial hypothec over each Jersey Property; and
(B)
evidence that financing statements in relation to each Jersey Security Interest Agreement have been filed on the SIR;
(ii)
a copy of the Assignment Deed of Variation in relation to the Jersey Properties as was passed before the Jersey Royal Court on 28 November 2014;
(iii)
a treasury receipt in respect of stamp duty in connection with the Billet (to the extent that the sum(s) provided in accordance with paragraph 4(b) of Part B of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) are not sufficient to complete the registration envisaged above);
(iv)
a 'wet-ink' original of the Billet in relation to the charging of the Properties located in Jersey, duly completed and executed by Jerseyco;
(v)
a 'wet-ink' original of the letter(s) of authority in the form approved by the Security Agent to register and/or re-register the Billet given by Jerseyco and addressed to the Security Agent;
(vi)
at least one original of each Standard Security (together with all relevant intimation letters) executed by each Obligor that owns a Property in Scotland;
(vii)
at least one original of an Assignation of Rent (together with all relevant intimation letters) executed by each Obligor that owns a Property in Scotland;
(viii)
one original of the Scottish Priority Deed executed by all parties thereto (together with all registration forms and registration dues required in respect thereof);
(ix)
a legal opinion of Harper Macleod, legal advisers to the Arranger in Scotland addressed to the Finance Parties, substantially in the form distributed to the Original Lenders prior to signing this Agreement;
(x)
the 'wet-ink' originals of the relevant Obligor's signatures to each of:
(A)
the Assignment Deeds of Variation which relate to each Property in England and Scotland;
(B)
the guarantor consents to the UA Deed of Variation; and

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(C)
the guarantor consents and restatement to the UA Initial Deed of Variation,
in each case to the extent that Berwin Leighton Paisner LLP or Irwin Mitchell have not received these on or before the Closing Date; and
(xi)
with respect to the Properties located in Scotland:
(A)
the requisite registration forms under the Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 for registration of the Ranking Agrement on behalf of the Borrower; and
(B)
confirmation of approval of the requisite registration forms under the Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 for registration of the Standard Security.
(c)
On or before 5 December 2014, the Borrower shall procure delivery to the Agent of a letter from Ogier in a form acceptable to the Agent confirming the continuing accuracy (and providing information on any changes if necessary) of the Property Report relating to the Properties in Jersey as at 5 December 2014.
(d)
On or before the date falling 10 Business Days after the Closing Date, to the extent the Reports are addressed to with a person other than an Obligor or a Finance Party, the Borrower shall provide to the Agent a copy of an appropriate due diligence report proceeds side letter (Report Proceeds Side Letter) duly executed by all parties to it.
(e)
The Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable endeavours to provide the Agent with:
(iii)
the Tenant’s Insurance Broker Letter; and
(iv)
an executed copy of each "control agreement" with respect to each Account,
in each case on or before the date falling 10 Business Days after the Closing Date.
(f)
As soon as reasonably practicable, the Borrower shall provide to the Agent a copy of the policies for the difference in conditions and/or difference in limits insurances referred to in paragraph 3(c) of Part B of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent).
24.
PROPERTY UNDERTAKINGS
24.1
Title
(a)
Each Obligor must exercise its rights and comply in all material respects with any covenant, stipulation or obligation (restrictive or otherwise) at any time affecting its Property.

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(b)
No Obligor may agree to any amendment, supplement, waiver, surrender or release of any covenant, stipulation or obligation (restrictive or otherwise) at any time affecting its Property without the prior written consent of the Majority Lenders (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed where such matters will be beneficial to the Obligors’ and the Lenders’ interest in the Property).
(c)
Each Obligor must promptly take all such steps as may be necessary or desirable to enable the Security created by the Security Documents to be registered, where appropriate, at the Land Registry or Land Register of Scotland (as appropriate).
(d)
Each Obligor must perform (or procure the performance of) all of its obligations under any law or regulation in any way related to or affecting the Property.
24.2
Lease Documents
(a)
No Obligor may without the consent of the Majority Lenders:
(i)
enter into any Agreement for Lease;
(ii)
(other than under an Agreement for Lease existing as at the date of this Agreement) grant or agree to grant any new Occupational Lease;
(iii)
grant, or enter into, any renewal Occupational Lease, except if an Obligor is required to grant such renewal lease in accordance with the terms of the relevant Existing Lease;
(iv)
agree to any amendment, supplement, extension, waiver, surrender or release in respect of any Lease Document or do, permit or omit to do anything that might have such effect;
(v)
exercise any right to break, determine or extend any Lease Document;
(vi)
forfeit or irritate or commence any forfeiture or irritancy proceedings in respect of any Lease Document;
(vii)
grant any licence or right to use or occupy any part of a Property, in each case except as permitted by the Existing Leases;
(viii)
consent to any sublease or assignment or assignation of any tenant’s interest under any Lease Document provided that the consent of the Majority Lenders is not to be withheld or delayed to the extent that to do so would require any Obligor unlawfully to withhold or delay the giving of any consent;
(ix)
consent to the grant of any licence or right to use or occupy any part of a Property by the tenant under a Lease Document, in each case except as permitted by the Existing Leases;
(x)
agree to any change of use under, or (except where required to do so under the terms of the relevant Lease Document) rent review in respect of, any Lease Document; or

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(xi)
serve any notice on any former tenant under any Lease Document (or on any guarantor of that former tenant) which would entitle it to a new lease or tenancy;
(xii)
serve any notice on any former tenant under any Lease Document under section 17(2) of the Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 or on any guarantor of any such former tenant under section 17(3) of that Act;
(xiii)
undertake (whether by itself or through contractors) any alterations (whether structural or non-structural), redevelopment, refurbishment or any other works in respect of any part of a Property, except such works (other than the Proposed Developments) that an Obligor or a Tenant is obligated to undertake under a Lease Document, in which case an Obligor must give prior written notice to the Agent;
(xiv)
consent to a Tenant (whether by itself or through contractors) undertaking any alterations (whether structural or non-structural), redevelopment, refurbishment or any other works in respect of any part of a Property provided that (except in the case of the Proposed Developments) the consent of the Majority Lenders is not to be withheld or delayed to the extent that to do so would require any Obligor unlawfully to withhold or delay the giving of any consent; or
(xv)
commence, or enter into, any dispute resolution proceeding in respect of any Lease Document (except for any such proceeding existing as at the date of this agreement).
(b)
Each Obligor must:
(i)
diligently collect or procure to be collected all Rental Income;
(ii)
exercise its rights in relation to the Properties (including in relation to Healthcare Requirements) and comply with its obligations under each Lease Document (including in relation to Healthcare Requirements) except where such rights or obligations are immaterial or are subject in the case of any Landlord Discretions to obtaining consent pursuant to Clause 24.11 (Landlord Discretions); and
(iii)
use its reasonable endeavours to ensure that each Tenant complies with its obligations under each Lease Document (excluding in relation to Healthcare Requirements but without prejudice to paragraph (ii) above) (in each case, having regard to the availability of any amounts reserved pursuant to the terms of this Agreement for the remedy of any non-compliance with such obligations), except where such obligations are immaterial,
in a proper and timely manner.
(c)
Any Lease Prepayment Proceeds must be paid into the Rental Income Account for application in accordance with Clause ‎18.3 (Rental Income Account).

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(d)
Each Obligor must supply to the Agent each Lease Document a true copy of each amendment, supplement or extension to a Lease Document and a true copy of each document recording any rent review in respect of a Lease Document promptly upon entering into the same.
(e)
Each Obligor must as soon as reasonably practicable (and in any event no more than 3 Business Days) after the receipt by each Obligor of any correspondence or notices:
(i)
of a claim by a tenant under any Lease Document;
(ii)
taking steps or threatening to take steps to terminate any Lease Document; or
(iii)
in respect of any material breach of any Lease Document,
deliver a copy to the Agent.
24.3
Headleases
(a)
Each Obligor must:
(i)
not do or fail to do or allow to be done any act as a result of which any Headlease or agreement for lease may become liable to forfeiture or otherwise be terminated;
(ii)
use its reasonable endeavours to ensure that each landlord complies with its material obligations under each Headlease; and
(iii)
if so required by the Security Agent, apply for relief against forfeiture or irritancy of any Headlease.
in a proper and timely manner.
(b)
No Obligor may:
(i)
agree to any amendment, supplement, waiver, surrender or release of any Headlease;
(ii)
exercise any right to break, determine or extend any Headlease; or
(iii)
agree to any rent review in respect of any Headlease.
(c)
Each Obligor must as soon as reasonably practicable (and in any event no more than 3 Business Days) after the receipt by such Obligor of any correspondence or notice:
(i)
taking steps or threatening to take steps to forfeit any Headlease; or
(ii)
in respect of any material breach of any Headlease,
deliver a copy to the Agent.
24.4
Maintenance

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Each Obligor shall exercise its rights against each Tenant under the Lease Documents to ensure that all buildings, plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings on such Obligor’s Property are in, and maintained by the Tenant in:
(a)
good and substantial repair and condition and, as appropriate, in good working order; and
(b)
such repair, condition and order as to enable them to be let in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations; for this purpose, a law or regulation will be regarded as applicable if it is either:
(i)
in force; or
(ii)
it is expected to come into force and a prudent property owner in the same business as the Obligor would ensure that its buildings, plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings were in such condition, repair and order in anticipation of that law or regulation coming into force,
but in each case only to the extent that the relevant Tenant is obliged to undertake such maintenance under the applicable Lease Document.
24.5
Development
(a)
No Obligor may without the prior written consent of the Agent:
(i)
make or allow to be made any application for planning permission in respect of any part of its Property; or
(ii)
carry out, enter into any agreement in respect of the carrying out of or allow to be carried out, any demolition, construction, structural alterations or additions, development or other similar operations in respect of any part of its Property including the Proposed Developments.
(b)
Paragraph (a) above shall not apply to:
(i)
any works (other than the Proposed Developments) carried out by the Tenant pursuant to clause 3.8 of the Umbrella Agreement or any Property Strategic Capital Expenditure that an Obligor is required to provide in respect of such works provided that the consent of the Majority Lenders is first obtained on the basis that the consent of the Majority Lenders is not to be withheld or delayed to the extent that to do so would require any Obligor unlawfully to withhold or delay the giving of any consent;
(ii)
the maintenance of the buildings, plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings in accordance with the Transaction Documents; or
(iii)
any Permitted Development.
(c)
Each Obligor must comply in all material respects with all planning laws, permissions, agreements and conditions to which its Property may be subject.

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(d)
The Finance Parties acknowledge that notwithstanding any other provision of the Finance Documents, all steps and actions reasonably required for the implementation of a Permitted Development shall be permitted under the Finance Documents and that no such step or action shall constitute a breach of or default (including a Default) under any of the Finance Documents.
24.6
Notices
Each Obligor must:
(a)
within 14 days after the receipt by the Obligor of any material application, requirement, order or notice served or given by any public or local or any other authority or any landlord with respect to its Property (or any part of it); and
(b)
within five days after receipt by the Obligor of:
(i)
any material demand made against an Obligor in respect of an indemnity relating to environmental or other matters; or
(ii)
any other matter which might reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on the value of the relevant Property,
in each case:
(x)
deliver a copy to the Security Agent; and
(y)
inform the Security Agent of the steps taken or proposed to be taken to comply with the relevant requirement, order or notice.
24.7
Investigation of title
(a)
Each Obligor must grant the Security Agent or its lawyers on request all reasonable facilities within the reasonable power of the Obligor to enable the Security Agent or its lawyers to:
(i)
carry out investigations of title to any Property; and
(ii)
make such enquiries in relation to any part of any Property as a prudent mortgagee might carry out.
(b)
Each Obligor must deposit with the Security Agent (or such other person as the Security Agent may direct or agree) all deeds and documents of title relating to the Property and all local land charges, land charges and Land Registry search certificates and similar documents received by or on behalf of the Obligor or, in each case, the equivalent documentation in the relevant jurisdiction in which the Property is situated (or provide an undertaking in the agreed form to the Security Agent to do the same).
24.8
Power to remedy
(a)
If an Obligor fails to perform any obligations under the Finance Documents affecting its Property, the Obligor must allow the Security Agent or its agents and contractors:

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(i)
to enter any part of its Property;
(ii)
to comply with or object to any notice served on the Obligor in respect of its Property; and
(iii)
to take any action that the Security Agent may reasonably consider necessary or desirable to prevent or remedy any breach of any such term or to comply with or object to any such notice.
(b)
An Obligor must promptly on request by the Security Agent pay the third party out of pocket costs and expenses of the Security Agent or its agents and contractors incurred in connection with any action taken by it under this Clause.
(c)
No Finance Party shall be obliged to account as mortgagee in possession as a result of any action taken under this Clause.
24.9
Managing Agents
No Obligor may appoint any Managing Agent without the prior consent of, and on terms approved by, the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders).
24.10
Insurances
(a)
The Borrower must take all reasonable steps to ensure that at all times from the Utilisation Date Insurances are maintained in full force and effect subject to any normal insurance excess and market exclusions, which:
(i)
insure each Obligor in respect of its interests in each Property and the plant and machinery on each Property (including fixtures and improvements) for their full replacement value (being the total cost of entirely rebuilding, reinstating or replacing the relevant asset if it is completely destroyed, together with all related fees and demolition costs) and to:
(A)
provide (so long as cover is available with reputable insurance offices in the United Kingdom or through underwriters at Lloyds on reasonable commercial terms) cover against loss or damage, public authorities cover, equipment breakdown, by fire, storm, tempest, flood, earthquake, lightning, explosion, impact, aircraft and other aerial devices and articles dropped from them, riot, civil commotion and malicious damage, bursting or overflowing of water tanks, apparatus or pipes, acts of terrorism and all other normally insurable risks of loss or damage;
(B)
provide cover for site clearance, shoring or propping up, professional fees and value added tax together with adequate allowance for inflation; and
(C)
provide cover against acts of terrorism; and

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(D)
provide cover for loss of rent (in respect of a period of not less than three years or, if longer, the minimum period required under the Lease Documents) including provision for any increases in rent during the period of insurance; and
(ii)
include property owners’ public liability and third party liability insurance, including terrorism, in an amount not less than £1,000,000 per occurrence and £2,000,000 in the aggregate plus excess/umbrella liability in an amount not less than £10,000,000 (or in each case the sterling equivalent thereof);
(iii)
insure such other risks as a prudent company in the same business as the Obligors would insure or as the Agent may require (acting reasonably) in amounts acceptable to the Agent; and
(iv)
in each case are in an amount, and in form (including deductibles), and with an insurance company or underwriters, acceptable at all times to the Agent.
(b)
The Borrower must procure that the Security Agent (as agent and trustee for the Finance Parties) and its successors and/or assigns is named as mortgagee as its interest may appear, pursuant to a standard non-contributory mortgagee clause, under each of the Insurances (other than public liability and third party liability insurances, under which the Security Agent (as agent and trustee for the Finance Parties) and its successors and/or assigns shall be an additional insured as its interests may appear) but without liability on the part of the Security Agent or any other Finance Party for any premium or any other matter in relation to those Insurances.
(c)
The Borrower must procure that the Insurances comply with the following requirements:
(i)
each of the Insurances taken in the name of an Obligor must contain:
(A)
a non-invalidation and non-vitiation clause under which the Insurances will not be vitiated or avoided as against any insured party as a result of any circumstances beyond the control of that insured party or any misrepresentation, non-disclosure, or breach of any policy term or condition, on the part of any insured party or any agent of any insured party;
(B)
a waiver of the rights of subrogation of the insurer as against each Obligor, the Finance Parties and the tenants of each Property; and
(C)
a mortgagee/loss payee clause (other than public liability and third party liability insurances) in such terms as the Security Agent may reasonably require in respect of insurance claim payments otherwise payable to any Obligor;

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(ii)
the insurers must give at least 30 days’ notice (except 10 days’ notice for non-payment of premium) to the Security Agent if any insurer proposes to repudiate, rescind or cancel any Insurance, to treat it as avoided in whole or in part, to treat it as expired due to non-payment of premium or otherwise decline any valid claim under it by or on behalf of any insured party and must give the opportunity to rectify any such non-payment of premium within the notice period; and
(iii)
the relevant Obligor must be free to assign all amounts payable to it under each of its Insurances (subject to the Security Agent’s interests) and all its rights in connection with those amounts in favour of the Security Agent.
(iv)
all Insurances shall be issued by internationally recognised insurers with a rating of at least “A: X” or better by A.M. Best, and a financial strength rating of “A” or better by S&P and such other ratings as may be required by Moody’s, if Moody’s rates the Securities (each such insurance company shall be referred to as a “Qualified Insurer”).
(v)
no Insurance Policy shall cover other real property other than the Properties (blanket coverage) unless, in each case, such blanket coverage is approved in advance in writing by the Agent, the Security Agent’s interests are included therein as provided in this Agreement, such blanket coverage issued by a Qualified Insurer and such blanket coverage includes such changes to the coverages and requirements set forth herein as may be required by the Agent (including, without limitation, increases to the amount of coverages required herein).
(d)
The Borrower must ensure that the Agent receives copies of the Insurances, receipts for the payment of premiums for insurance and any other information in connection with the insurances and claims under them which the Agent may reasonably require.
(e)
The Borrower must promptly notify the Agent of:
(i)
any material change in the terms and conditions of the policies or the risks covered within fifteen Business Days of a request from the Security Agent (but not more than twice a year);
(ii)
any amendment, supplement, extension, termination, avoidance or cancellation of any of the Insurances made or, to its knowledge, pending;
(iii)
any claim, and any actual refusal of any claim, under any of the Insurances; and
(iv)
any event or circumstance which has led or may lead to a breach by any Obligor of any term of this Clause.
(f)
Following receipt of any notice or other document referred to in paragraph (e)(i), the Agent may engage an insurance adviser for the purpose of confirming

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that the terms of any renewed Insurance complies with the terms of this Clause. If the Agent's insurance adviser determines that any term of this Clause would be breached by the Insurances as renewed on the proposed terms, the Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders providing details of such non-compliance.
(g)
Each Obligor must:
(i)
comply with the terms of the Insurances;
(ii)
not do or permit anything to be done which may make void or voidable any of the Insurances; and
(iii)
comply with all reasonable risk improvement requirements of its insurers.
(h)
The Borrower must ensure that:
(i)
each premium for the Insurances is paid promptly and in any event prior to the commencement of the period of insurance for which that premium is payable; and
(ii)
all other things necessary are done so as to keep each of the Insurances in force.
(i)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent:
(i)
the Existing Lease in effect at a particular Property on the date hereof is in full force and effect;
(ii)
no default beyond any applicable notice and cure period has occurred and is continuing under the Existing Lease;
(iii)
the Tenant maintains the insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the terms of this Clause 24.10 with respect to such Individual Property, including but not limited to naming the Security Agent and its successors and/or assigns, as its interest may appear, on the Insurances as required herein; and
(iv)
the relevant Obligor shall have provided to the Agent with evidence, satisfactory to the Agent, that the Tenant under such Existing Lease maintains in full force and effect the insurances described in clause (iii) above (the Required Insurances), which evidence shall be provided to the Agent five days prior to the date any of the Required Insurances would lapse, cancel or expire,
((i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) collectively the Tenant Insurance Requirements),
then each Obligor shall to be deemed in compliance with the requirements herein under this Clause 24.10 with respect to that Property and will not be required to maintain separate coverage required under this Clause 24.10 with respect to such Property. However if Tenant fails to meet the Tenant Insurance Requirements (in whole or in part), then each relevant Obligor at its sole cost

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and expense shall obtain and/or procure all insurance (or such additional or difference in conditions or difference in limits insurance in addition to the primary insurance maintained by the Tenant) to ensure that the requirements of this Clause 24.10 are complied with so as to provide coverage that will pay proceeds in an amount sufficient to restore the Property to the extent such proceeds are not paid or otherwise made available under the insurance policies carried by the Tenant.
(j)
If an Obligor fails to comply with any term of this Clause, the Agent may, at the expense of the Obligors, effect any insurance and generally do such things and take such other action as the Agent may reasonably consider necessary or desirable to prevent or remedy any breach of this Clause.
(k)
Except as provided below, the Net Proceeds of any Insurances must, if the Agent so requires, be paid into the Deposit Account for application in accordance with Clause 18.5 (Cash Trap Account).
(l)
To the extent required by the basis of settlement under any Insurances or under any Lease Document, each Obligor must apply moneys received under any Insurances in respect of a Property towards replacing, restoring or reinstating that Property.
(m)
The proceeds of any loss of rent insurance will be treated as Rental Income and applied in such manner as the Agent (acting reasonably) requires to have effect as if it were Rental Income received over the period of the loss of rent.
(n)
Moneys received under liability policies held by an Obligor which are required by that Obligor to satisfy established liabilities of the Obligor to third parties must be used to satisfy these liabilities.
24.11
Landlord Discretions
(a)
No Obligor shall exercise any Landlord Discretions without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders) provided that where a Landlord Discretion involves a consent which is required of the relevant Obligor under the relevant Lease Document, the consent of the Agent is not to be withheld or delayed to the extent that to do so would require such Obligor unlawfully to withhold or delay the giving of such consent.
(b)
Any action or inaction to which the Agent has given its consent in accordance with paragraph (a) above shall be permitted under the Finance Documents and shall not constitute a breach of or default (including a Default) under any of the Finance Documents.
(c)
If the Agent fails to give its consent in accordance with paragraph (a) above, then any resulting default or breach by an Obligor under any of the Lease Documents due to a consent having been unlawfully withheld or delayed shall not constitute a breach of or default (including a Default) under any of the Finance Documents.

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(d)
The provisions of this Clause 24.11 shall not apply in relation to the Proposed Developments.
24.12
Environmental matters
(a)
Each Obligor must:
(i)
comply and ensure that any relevant third party complies with all Environmental Law;
(ii)
obtain, maintain and ensure compliance with all requisite Environmental Permits applicable to it or to a Property; and
(iii)
implement procedures to monitor compliance with and to prevent liability under any Environmental Law applicable to it or a Property,
where failure to do so has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect or result in any liability for a Finance Party.
(b)
Each Obligor must, promptly upon becoming aware, notify the Agent of:
(i)
any Environmental Claim started, or to its knowledge, threatened;
(ii)
any circumstances reasonably likely to result in an Environmental Claim; or
(iii)
any suspension, revocation or notification of any Environmental Permit.
(c)
Each Obligor must indemnify each Finance Party against any loss or liability which:
(i)
that Finance Party incurs as a result of any actual or alleged breach of any Environmental Law by any person; and
(ii)
would not have arisen if a Finance Document had not been entered into,
unless it is caused by that Finance Party’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
24.13
Radon
(a)
The Borrower shall deliver copies of the Radon Sampling results in respect of each relevant Property to the Agent within five Business Days of receipt of such results.
(b)
If the Radon Sampling results in respect of any Property is above the UK action level of 200 Bq/m^3 for radon (a Radon Mitigation Property), the Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, retain a qualified environmental professional acceptable to Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders each acting reasonably) (the Environmental Professional) to implement a radon mitigation system (Radon Mitigation System) at that Property to reduce indoor radiation levels in respect of that Radon Mitigation Property below 200 Bq/m^3.

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(c)
Unless otherwise agree to in writing by the Agent, a Radon Mitigation System shall be installed in each Radon Mitigation Property within 12 months of approval by the Agent of the Environmental Professional in respect of the relevant Radon Mitigation Property.
(d)
At the Agent’s request, the Borrower shall promptly provide reasonable details as to the progress and results of the Radon Sampling and the implementation of any Radon Mitigation Systems.
24.14
Above-Ground Storage Tanks
The Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, install secondary containment for the on-site Above-Ground Storage Tank at each of the Properties known as Hulcott Nursing Home and Cedar House Care Home which complies with all applicable laws and which:
(a)
is located within an impervious liner or containment area with a capacity of at least 110 per cent. of the volume of the tank; or
(b)
if more than one Above-Ground Storage Tank is installed at the relevant Property within the same secondary containment structure, is located within an impervious liner or containment area with a capacity of at least 110 per cent. of the largest Above-Ground Storage Tank installed at that Property.
24.15
Underground Storage Tanks
(a)
The Borrower, shall, at its sole cost and expense, retain a qualified environmental professional acceptable to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders acting reasonably) (the UST Professional) to complete further investigations to determine the presence of Underground Storage Tanks at the Rectory House Care Home Property; the Gildawood Court Care Home Property and the Denham Manor Care Home Property (the UST Further Investigations).
(b)
The Borrower shall ensure that:
(i)
the UST Further Investigations are implemented in accordance with a scope of work prepared by the UST Professional to determine the presence of Underground Storage Tanks at each Property referred to in paragraph (a) above approved by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders each acting reasonably);
(ii)
within 90 days of Closing (or such other date agreed in writing by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders acting reasonably):
(A)
the UST Professional completes the UST Further Investigations; and
(B)
it delivers to the Agent final reports prepared by the UST Professional in respect of the Further Investigations including recommendations for the closure in accordance with all applicable environmental laws of any Underground Storage

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Tanks identified in respect of any relevant Property in connection with the UST Further Investigations (the Investigation Reports).
(c)
If any Underground Storage Tank is identified in respect of any relevant Property in connection with the UST Further Investigations, the Obligors shall procure that the UST Professional prepares a scope of work satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders each acting reasonably) (UST Closure Scope of Work) for the implementation of all works necessary in order to close the relevant Underground Storage Tanks including any such works necessary to comply with all applicable environmental laws (UST Closure Work).
(d)
The Obligors shall procure that the UST Closure Work is completed by the UST Professional in accordance with the UST Closure Scope of Work within 12 months of Closing (or such other period agreed in writing by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders each acting reasonably).
(e)
The Obligors shall, and shall procure that the UST Professional will, promptly provide to the Agent reasonable details as to the progress and completion of the UST Closure Work.
(f)
The Obligors shall, promptly following completion of the UST Closure Work in respect of any relevant Property, deliver to the Agent final reports prepared by the UST Professional in respect of the UST Closure Work relating to that Property including the UST Professional’s findings with respect to any Releases associated with any Underground Storage Tanks identified in respect of the relevant Property in connection with the UST Closure Work and recommendations for any additional investigation or required remediation (the UST Closure Reports).
(g)
The Obligors shall procure that the UST Professional prepares a scope of work satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders each acting reasonably) for the implementation of all necessary investigation and required remediation works to address any Releases associated with any Underground Storage Tanks identified in a UST Closure Report (the Remediation Work).
(h)
The Obligors shall procure that all Remediation Work is completed within one year of Closing. Borrower and the Environmental Professional shall promptly provide to the Agent reasonable details as to the progress and completion of the Remediation Work.
(i)
The Obligors shall, and shall procure that the UST Professional will, keep the Agent promptly informed with reasonable details as to the progress and completion of any Remediation Work.

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25.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the events or circumstances set out in Clause 25 is an Event of Default (save for Clause 25.20‎ (Acceleration)).
25.1
Non-payment
An Obligor does not pay on the due date any amount payable pursuant to a Finance Document at the place and in the currency in which it is expressed to be payable unless:
(a)
its failure to pay is caused by:
(i)
administrative or technical error; or
(ii)
a Disruption Event; and
payment is made within 3 Business Days of its due date.
25.2
Financial covenants and other obligations
Any requirement of Clause 22 (Financial covenants) is not satisfied or the Borrower does not comply with Clause 21.2 (Compliance Certificate) or Clause 21.5 (Monitoring of Properties).
25.3
Other obligations
(a)
An Obligor does not comply with any term of:
(i)
Clause 18 (Bank Accounts);
(ii)
Clause ‎21.8 (Notification of default);
(iii)
Clause 24.2 (Lease Documents) or Clause 24.3 (Headleases); or
(iv)
Clause 23.23 (Conditions subsequent).
(b)
An Obligor or the Indemnitor does not comply with any provision of the Finance Documents (other than those referred to in Clause ‎25.1 (Non-payment), Clause ‎25.2 (Financial covenants) and paragraph (a) above).
(c)
No Event of Default under paragraph (b) above will occur if the failure to comply is capable of remedy and is remedied within 15 Business Days of the earlier of (i) the Agent giving notice to the Borrower and (ii) any Obligor or the Indemnitor becoming aware of the failure to comply.
25.4
Misrepresentation
(a)
Any representation or statement made or deemed to be made by a Transaction Obligor in the Finance Documents or any other document delivered by or on behalf of any Transaction Obligor under or in connection with any Finance Document is or proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed to be made.

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(b)
No Event of Default under paragraph (a) above will occur if the misrepresentation or misstatement is capable of remedy in the opinion of the Agent (acting reasonably) and is remedied within 15 Business Days of the earlier of (i) the Agent giving notice to the Borrower and (ii) the Borrower becoming aware of such misrepresentation or misstatement.
25.5
Cross default
(a)
Any Financial Indebtedness of any Obligor is not paid when due nor within any originally applicable grace period.
(b)
Any Financial Indebtedness of any Obligor is declared to be or otherwise becomes due and payable prior to its specified maturity as a result of an event of default (however described).
(c)
Any commitment for any Financial Indebtedness of any Obligor is cancelled or suspended by a creditor of any Obligor as a result of an event of default (however described).
(d)
Any creditor of any Obligor becomes entitled to declare any Financial Indebtedness of any Obligor due and payable prior to its specified maturity as a result of an event of default (however described).
(e)
No Event of Default will occur under this Clause 25.5 if:
(i)
the relevant Financial Indebtedness is owed by an Obligor to another member of the Group or constitutes Subordinated Debt; or
(ii)
the aggregate amount of Financial Indebtedness falling within paragraphs (a) to (e) above is less than or equal to GBP 100,000.
25.6
Insolvency
(a)
An Obligor:
(i)
is unable or admits inability to pay its debts as they fall due under applicable law;
(ii)
is declared to, be unable to pay its debts under applicable law;
(iii)
suspends or threatens to suspend making payments on any of its debts; or
(iv)
by reason of actual or anticipated financial difficulties, commences negotiations with one or more of its creditors (excluding any Finance Party in its capacity as such) with a view to rescheduling any of its indebtedness.
(b)
A moratorium is declared in respect of any indebtedness of any Obligor. If a moratorium occurs, the ending of the moratorium will not remedy any Event of Default caused by that moratorium.

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25.7
Insolvency proceedings
(a)
Any corporate action, legal proceedings or other procedure or step is taken in relation to:
(i)
the suspension of payments, a moratorium of any indebtedness, winding-up, dissolution, administration or reorganisation (by way of voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement or otherwise) of any Obligor including (without limitation) in relation to becoming "bankrupt" within the meaning of Article 8 of the Interpretation (Jersey) Law 1954;
(ii)
a composition, compromise, assignment, assignation or arrangement with any creditor of any Obligor including (without limitation) any procedure or proceedings referred to in Article 125 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991;
(iii)
the appointment (whether by vesting of the property or otherwise) of a liquidator, receiver, administrative receiver, administrator, compulsory manager, the Viscount of the Royal Court of Jersey or other similar officer in respect of any Obligor or any of its assets including (without limitation) pursuant to Part 21 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991;
(iv)
any application for a declaration of en désastre in respect of any property of any Obligor in the Courts of Jersey; or
(v)
enforcement of any Security over any assets of any Obligor,
or any analogous procedure or step is taken in any jurisdiction.
(b)
Paragraph (a) shall not apply to any of the above proceedings which is discharged, stayed or dismissed within 30 days of commencement.
25.8
Creditors’ process
Any expropriation, attachment, sequestration, distress or execution (or equivalent in any jurisdiction) affects any asset or assets of an Obligor having an aggregate value of at least GBP 250,000 and is not discharged within 30 days.
25.9
Cessation of business
An Obligor ceases, to carry on all or a material part of its business except as a result of any disposal allowed under this Agreement.
25.10
Proceedings
Any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings of or before any court, arbitral body or agency (including Environmental Claims) are (to the best of its knowledge and belief) started against any Obligor which are reasonably likely to be adversely determined and, if so determined, have a Material Adverse Effect.

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25.11
Unlawfulness and invalidity
(a)
It is or becomes unlawful for a Transaction Obligor to perform any of its material obligations under the Finance Documents or any Transaction Security created or expressed to be created or evidenced by the Security Documents ceases to be effective or any subordination created under a Subordination Agreement is or becomes unlawful.
(b)
Any material obligation or obligations of any Transaction Obligor under any Finance Documents are not (subject to the Legal Reservations) or cease to be legal, valid, binding or enforceable and the cessation individually or cumulatively materially and adversely affects the interests of the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents.
25.12
Repudiation and rescission of agreements
A Transaction Obligor (or any other relevant party) rescinds or purports to rescind or repudiates or purports to repudiate a Finance Document or any of the Transaction Security or evidences an intention to rescind or repudiate a Finance Document or any Transaction Security.
25.13
Audit qualification
The Auditor qualifies its report on any audited consolidated financial statements of any Obligor in circumstances where the matters in respect of which such qualification was made are, or could reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.
25.14
Compulsory purchase
(a)
Any part of any Property is compulsorily purchased or the applicable local authority makes an order for the compulsory purchase of all or any part of any Property; and
(b)
in the opinion of the Majority Lenders, taking into account the amount and timing of any compensation payable, the compulsory purchase has or will have a Material Adverse Effect.
25.15
Major damage
Any part of any Property is destroyed or damaged and in the opinion of the Majority Lenders, taking into account the amount and timing of receipt of the proceeds of insurance effected in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the destruction or damage has or will have a Material Adverse Effect.
25.16
Headlease
Forfeiture or irritancy proceedings with respect to a Headlease are commenced or a Headlease is forfeited or irritated.

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25.17
Ownership of the Obligors
An Obligor is not or ceases to be a legally and beneficially wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower, other than in accordance with Clause 23.5 (Disposals).
25.18
Indemnitor Guarantee
The Indemnitor fails to comply with a material provision of the Indemnitor Guarantee and such non-compliance (if remediable) continues after the expiration of applicable grace periods (if any) or if no grace period is specified, after 15 Business Days.
25.19
Material adverse change
Any event or circumstance occurs which has a Material Adverse Effect.
25.20
Acceleration
(a)
On and at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Agent may, and shall if so directed by the Majority Lenders, by notice to the Borrower:
(i)
cancel the Total Commitments whereupon they shall immediately be cancelled;
(ii)
declare that all or part of the Loan, together with accrued interest, and all other amounts accrued or outstanding under the Finance Documents be immediately due and payable, whereupon they shall become immediately due and payable;
(iii)
declare that all or part of the Loan be payable on demand, whereupon they shall immediately become payable on demand by the Agent on the instructions of the Majority Lenders; and/or
(iv)
exercise or direct the Security Agent to exercise any or all of its rights, remedies, powers or discretions under the Finance Documents.
25.21
Reserved Matters
(a)
Subject to paragraph (b) below, if and only to the extent that a Default or Event of Default would be caused directly as a result of or constituted by any Reserved Matter then that Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to be waived.
(b)
Nothing in paragraph (a) above shall affect or constitute a waiver of:
(i)
Clauses 24.13 (Radon), 24.14 (Above-Ground Storage Tanks) or 24.15 (Underground Storage Tanks); or
(ii)
any requirement in any Finance Document to take remedial or similar action in respect of any Reserved Matter or to fund the reserves required in connection with any Reserved Matter.

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26.
CHANGES TO THE LENDERS
26.1
Assignments and transfers by the Lenders
(a)
Subject to this Clause ‎26, a Lender (the Existing Lender) may:
(i)
assign any of its rights; or
(ii)
transfer by novation any of its rights and obligations,
to another bank or financial institution or trust, fund or other entity established for or which is regularly engaged in investing in loans, bonds, securities or other financial assets or to an ABCP conduit (the New Lender).
(b)
A Lender may not assign or transfer any of its rights and/or obligations to an Excluded Transferee unless an Event of Default is continuing.
26.2
Conditions of assignment or transfer
(a)
An assignment will only be effective on:
(i)
receipt by the Agent (whether in the Assignment Agreement or otherwise) of written confirmation from the New Lender (in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent) that the New Lender will assume the same obligations to the other Finance Parties as it would have been under if it was an Original Lender; and
(ii)
performance by the Agent of all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations in relation to such assignment to a New Lender, the completion of which the Agent shall promptly notify to the Existing Lender and the New Lender.
(b)
A transfer will only be effective if the procedure set out in Clause 26.5 (Procedure for transfer) is complied with.
(c)
If:
(i)
a Lender assigns, transfers or sub-participates any of its rights or obligations under the Finance Documents or changes its Facility Office; and
(ii)
as a result of circumstances existing at the date the assignment, transfer or change occurs, an Obligor would be obliged to make a payment to the New Lender or Lender acting through its new Facility Office under Clause ‎13 (Tax gross up and indemnities) or Clause 14 (Increased costs),
then the New Lender or Lender acting through its new Facility Office is only entitled to receive payment under those Clauses to the same extent as the Existing Lender or Lender acting through its previous Facility Office would have been if the assignment, transfer, sub-participation or change had not occurred. This paragraph (c) shall not apply in relation to Clause ‎13.2 (Tax gross-up), to a Treaty Lender that has included a confirmation of its scheme reference number

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and its jurisdiction of tax residence in accordance with paragraph (g)(ii)(B) of Clause ‎13.2 (Tax gross-up) if the Obligor making the payment has not made a Obligor DTTP Filing in respect of that Treaty Lender.
(d)
Each New Lender, by executing the relevant Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement, confirms, for the avoidance of doubt, that the Agent has authority to execute on its behalf any amendment or waiver that has been approved by or on behalf of the requisite Lender or Lenders in accordance with this Agreement on or prior to the date on which the transfer or assignment becomes effective in accordance with this Agreement and that it is bound by that decision to the same extent as the Existing Lender would have been had it remained a Lender.
26.3
Assignment or transfer fee
The New Lender shall, on the date upon which an assignment or transfer takes effect, pay to the Agent (for its own account) a fee of £1,500.
26.4
Limitation of responsibility of Existing Lenders
(a)
Unless expressly agreed to the contrary, an Existing Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility to a New Lender for:
(i)
the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of the Finance Documents or any other documents;
(ii)
the financial condition of any Obligor;
(iii)
the performance and observance by any Obligor of its obligations under the Finance Documents or any other documents; or
(iv)
the accuracy of any statements (whether written or oral) made in or in connection with any Finance Document or any other document,
and any representations or warranties implied by law are excluded.
(b)
Each New Lender confirms to the Existing Lender and the other Finance Parties that it:
(i)
has made (and shall continue to make) its own independent investigation and assessment of the financial condition and affairs of each Obligor and its related entities in connection with its participation in this Agreement and has not relied exclusively on any information provided to it by the Existing Lender in connection with any Finance Document; and
(ii)
will continue to make its own independent appraisal of the creditworthiness of each Obligor and its related entities whilst any amount is or may be outstanding under the Finance Documents or any Commitment is in force.
(c)
Nothing in any Finance Document obliges an Existing Lender to:

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(i)
accept a re-transfer or re-assignment from a New Lender of any of the rights and obligations assigned or transferred under this Clause 26; or
(ii)
support any losses directly or indirectly incurred by the New Lender by reason of the non-performance by any Obligor of its obligations under the Finance Documents or otherwise.
26.5
Procedure for transfer
(a)
Subject to the conditions set out in Clause 26.2 (Conditions of assignment or transfer) a transfer is effected in accordance with paragraph (c) below when the Agent executes an otherwise duly completed Transfer Certificate delivered to it by the Existing Lender and the New Lender. The Agent shall, subject to paragraph (b) below, as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt by it of a duly completed Transfer Certificate appearing on its face to comply with the terms of this Agreement and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, execute that Transfer Certificate.
(b)
The Agent shall only be obliged to execute a Transfer Certificate delivered to it by the Existing Lender and the New Lender once it is satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations in relation to the transfer to such New Lender.
(c)
Subject to Clause ‎26.9 (Pro rata interest settlement), on the Transfer Date:
(i)
to the extent that in the Transfer Certificate the Existing Lender seeks to transfer by novation its rights and obligations under the Finance Documents each of the Obligors and the Existing Lender shall be released from further obligations towards one another under the Finance Documents and their respective rights against one another under the Finance Documents shall be cancelled (being the Discharged Rights and Obligations);
(ii)
each of the Obligors and the New Lender shall assume obligations towards one another and/or acquire rights against one another which differ from the Discharged Rights and Obligations only insofar as that Obligor and the New Lender have assumed and/or acquired the same in place of that Obligor and the Existing Lender;
(iii)
the Agent, the Security Agent, the Arranger, the New Lender and other Lenders shall acquire the same rights and assume the same obligations between themselves as they would have acquired and assumed had the New Lender been an Original Lender with the rights and/or obligations acquired or assumed by it as a result of the transfer and to that extent the Agent, the Security Agent, the Arranger and the Existing Lender shall each be released from further obligations to each other under the Finance Documents; and
(iv)
the New Lender shall become a Party as a Lender.

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26.6
Procedure for assignment
(a)
Subject to the conditions set out in Clause ‎26.2 (Conditions of assignment or transfer) an assignment may be effected in accordance with paragraph (c) below when the Agent executes an otherwise duly completed Assignment Agreement delivered to it by the Existing Lender and the New Lender. The Agent shall, subject to paragraph (b) below, as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt by it of a duly completed Assignment Agreement appearing on its face to comply with the terms of this Agreement and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, execute that Assignment Agreement.
(b)
The Agent shall only be obliged to execute an Assignment Agreement delivered to it by the Existing Lender and the New Lender once it is satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations in relation to the assignment to such New Lender.
(c)
Subject to Clause ‎26.9 (Pro rata interest settlement), on the Transfer Date:
(i)
the Existing Lender will assign absolutely to the New Lender the rights under the Finance Documents expressed to be the subject of the assignment in the Assignment Agreement;
(ii)
the Existing Lender will be released by each Obligor and the other Finance Parties from the obligations owed by it (the Relevant Obligations) and expressed to be the subject of the release in the Assignment Agreement; and
(iii)
the New Lender shall become a Party as a Lender and will be bound by obligations equivalent to the Relevant Obligations.
(d)
Lenders may utilise procedures other than those set out in this Clause ‎26.6 to assign their rights under the Finance Documents (but not, without the consent of the relevant Obligor or unless in accordance with Clause ‎26.5 (Procedure for transfer), to obtain a release by that Obligor from the obligations owed to that Obligor by the Lenders nor the assumption of equivalent obligations by a New Lender) provided that they comply with the conditions set out in Clause ‎26.2 (Conditions of assignment or transfer).
26.7
Copy of Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement to Borrower
The Agent shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after it has executed a Transfer Certificate or an Assignment Agreement, send to the Borrower a copy of that Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement.
26.8
Security over Lenders’ rights
In addition to the other rights provided to Lenders under this Clause 26‎, each Lender may without consulting with or obtaining consent from any Obligor, at any time charge, assign or otherwise create Security in or over (whether by way of collateral or otherwise)

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all or any of its rights under any Finance Document to secure obligations of that Lender including, without limitation:
(a)
any charge, assignment or other Security to secure obligations to a federal reserve or central bank; and
(b)
in the case of any Lender which is a fund, any charge, assignment or other Security granted to any holders (or trustee or representatives of holders) of obligations owed, or securities issued, by that Lender as security for those obligations or securities,
except that no such charge, assignment or Security shall:
(i)
release a Lender from any of its obligations under the Finance Documents or substitute the beneficiary of the relevant charge, assignment or Security for the Lender as a party to any of the Finance Documents; or
(ii)
require any payments to be made by an Obligor other than or in excess of, or grant to any person any more extensive rights than, those required to be made or granted to the relevant Lender under the Finance Documents.
26.9
Pro rata interest settlement
(a)
If the Agent has notified the Lenders that it is able to distribute interest payments on a “pro rata basis” to Existing Lenders and New Lenders then (in respect of any transfer pursuant to Clause ‎26.5 (Procedure for transfer) or any assignment pursuant to Clause 26.6‎ (Procedure for assignment) the Transfer Date of which, in each case, is after the date of such notification and is not on the last day of an Interest Period):
(i)
any interest or fees in respect of the relevant participation which are expressed to accrue by reference to the lapse of time shall continue to accrue in favour of the Existing Lender up to but excluding the Transfer Date (Accrued Amounts) and shall become due and payable to the Existing Lender (without further interest accruing on them) on the last day of the current Interest Period (or, if the Interest Period is longer than six Months, on the next of the dates which falls at six Monthly intervals after the first day of that Interest Period); and
(ii)
the rights assigned or transferred by the Existing Lender will not include the right to the Accrued Amounts, so that, for the avoidance of doubt:
(A)
when the Accrued Amounts become payable, those Accrued Amounts will be payable to the Existing Lender; and
(B)
the amount payable to the New Lender on that date will be the amount which would, but for the application of this Clause ‎26.9,

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have been payable to it on that date, but after deduction of the Accrued Amounts.
(b)
In this Clause 26 references to “Interest Period” shall be construed to include a reference to any other period for accrual of fees.
27.
CHANGES TO THE TRANSACTION OBLIGORS
27.1
Assignments and transfer by Obligors
No Obligor nor the Indemnitor may assign any of its rights or transfer any of its rights or obligations under the Finance Documents.
27.2
Original Obligors
(a)
Pursuant to Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors), the Original Borrower shall accede to the Finance Documents as a Borrower and a Guarantor by delivering to the Agent a duly completed and executed Original Obligor Accession Deed.
(b)
Pursuant to Clause 5.6 (Accession of Original Obligors), immediately following Utilisation, the Original Guarantors shall accede to the Finance Documents as Guarantors by delivering to the Agent a duly completed and executed Original Obligor Accession Deed.
27.3
Additional Borrowers
(a)
Subject to compliance with the provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) of Clause 21.9 (“Know your customer” checks) and only in connection with a Permitted REIT Reorganisation, the Borrower may request that one or more of its Affiliates becomes an Additional Borrower and any such company (the Relevant Company) shall become a Borrower if:
(i)
it is incorporated in the same jurisdiction as an existing Borrower or a jurisdiction specified in the Final REIT Tax Structure Report;
(ii)
the Borrower and the Relevant Company deliver to the Agent a duly completed and executed Accession Deed;
(iii)
the Relevant Company is (or becomes) a Guarantor prior to becoming a Borrower;
(iv)
the Borrower confirms that no Default is continuing or would occur as a result of the Relevant Company becoming an Additional Borrower; and
(v)
the Agent has received all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part C and, if applicable, Part D of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent) in relation to that Additional Guarantor, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders).

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(b)
The Agent shall notify the Original Borrower and the Lenders promptly upon being satisfied that it has received (in form and substance satisfactory to it (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders)) all the documents and other evidence listed in Part C and, if applicable, Part D of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent).
(c)
Other than to the extent that the Majority Lenders notify the Agent in writing to the contrary before the Agent gives the notification described in paragraph (b) above, the Lenders authorise (but do not require) the Agent to give that notification. The Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses whatsoever as a result of giving any such notification.
27.4
Resignation of a Borrower
(a)
In connection with a Permitted REIT Reorganisation, the Original Borrower may request that a Borrower ceases to be a Borrower by delivering to the Agent a Resignation Letter.
(b)
The Agent shall accept a Resignation Letter and notify the Original Borrower and the Lenders of its acceptance if:
(i)
no Default is continuing or would result from the acceptance of the Resignation Letter (and the Borrower has confirmed this is the case);
(ii)
the Borrower is under no actual or contingent obligations as a Borrower under any Finance Documents; and
(iii)
the Borrower has ceased to have an interest in any Property and all the Lenders have consented to the Borrower's request.
(c)
On acceptance by the Agent of a Resignation Letter the relevant Borrower shall cease to be a Borrower and shall have no further rights or obligations under the Finance Documents.
27.5
Additional Guarantors
(a)
Subject to compliance with the provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) of Clause 21.9 (“Know your customer” checks), the Borrower may request that any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries which is not a Dormant Subsidiary becomes an Additional Guarantor. That Subsidiary shall become an Additional Guarantor if:
(i)
it is incorporated in the same jurisdiction as an existing Guarantor and the Majority Lenders approve the addition of that Subsidiary or otherwise if all the Lenders approve the addition of that Subsidiary;
(ii)
the Borrower and that Subsidiary deliver to the Agent a duly completed and executed Accession Deed;
(iii)
the Borrower confirms that no Default is continuing or would occur as a result of that Subsidiary becoming an Additional Guarantor; and

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(iv)
the Agent has received all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part C and, if applicable, Part D of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent) in relation to that Additional Guarantor, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders).
(b)
The Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders promptly upon being satisfied that it has received (in form and substance satisfactory to it (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders)) all the documents and other evidence listed in Part C and, if applicable, Part D of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent).
(c)
Other than to the extent that the Majority Lenders notify the Agent in writing to the contrary before the Agent gives the notification described in paragraph (b) above, the Lenders authorise (but do not require) the Agent to give that notification. The Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses whatsoever as a result of giving any such notification.
27.6
Resignation of a Guarantor
(a)
In connection with a Permitted REIT Reorganisation, the Borrower may request that a Guarantor ceases to be a Guarantor by delivering to the Agent a Resignation Letter.
(b)
The Agent shall accept a Resignation Letter and notify the Borrower and the Lenders of its acceptance if:
(i)
no Default is continuing or would result from the acceptance of the Resignation Letter (and the Borrower has confirmed this is the case);
(ii)
no payment is due from the Guarantor under Clause 19.1 (Guarantee and Indemnity);
(iii)
where the Guarantor is also a Borrower, it is under no actual or contingent obligations as a Borrower under any Finance Documents and has resigned and ceased to be a Borrower under Clause 27.4 (Resignation of a Borrower); and
(iv)
either:
(A)
the Guarantor has ceased to have an interest in any Property and all the Lenders have consented to the Borrower's request; or
(B)
the Borrower is disposing of its shares in the Guarantor in accordance with Clause ‎ 23.5 (Disposals).
(c)
On acceptance by the Agent of a Resignation Letter the relevant Guarantor shall cease to be a Guarantor and shall have no further rights or obligations under the Finance Documents.

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27.7
Release of security
(a)
If an Obligor has ceased to be an Obligor in a manner allowed by this Agreement and has no further rights or obligations under the Finance Documents, any security created by that Obligor over its assets under the Security Documents will be released.
(b)
If a disposal of any asset subject to security created by a Security Document is made in the following circumstances:
(i)
the disposal is permitted by the terms of this Agreement;
(ii)
all the Lenders agree to the disposal;
(iii)
the disposal is being made at the request of the Security Agent in circumstances where any Security created by the Security Documents has become enforceable; or
(iv)
the disposal is being effected by enforcement of a Security Document,
the Security Agent shall release the asset(s) being disposed of (and, in the case of a disposal of shares in an Obligor which results in it or any of its Subsidiaries ceasing to be a member of the Group, all the assets of that Obligor and those Subsidiaries) from any security over those assets created by a Security Document, in each case (in the circumstances set out in sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) above) without the requirement for any further consent, sanction, authority or further confirmation from any person.
(c)
If the Security Agent is satisfied that a release is allowed under this Clause, (at the request and expense of the Borrower) each Finance Party must enter into any document and do all such other things which are reasonably required to achieve that release. Each other Finance Party irrevocably authorises the Security Agent to enter into any such document. Any release will not affect the obligations of any other Obligor under the Finance Documents.
27.8
Additional Subordinated Creditors
(a)
The Borrower may request that any person becomes a Subordinated Creditor, with the prior approval of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders), by delivering to the Agent:
(i)
a duly executed Subordination Agreement; and
(ii)
such Constitutional Documents, corporate authorisations and other documents and matters as the Agent may reasonably require, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders), to verify that the person’s obligations are legally binding, valid and enforceable and to satisfy any applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

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(b)
A person referred to in paragraph (a) above will become a Subordinated Creditor on the date the Agent enters into the Subordination Agreement delivered under paragraph (a) above.
28.
DISENFRANCHISEMENT ON DEBT PURCHASE TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO BY SPONSOR AFFILIATES
(a)
For so long as a Sponsor Affiliate:
(i)
beneficially owns a Commitment; or
(ii)
has entered into a sub-participation agreement relating to a Commitment or other agreement or arrangement having a substantially similar economic effect and such agreement or arrangement has not been terminated,
in ascertaining:
(A)
the Majority Lenders; or
(B)
whether:
(I)
any given percentage (including, for the avoidance of doubt, unanimity) of the Total Commitments; or
(II)
the agreement of any specified group of Lenders,
has been obtained to approve any request for a consent, waiver, amendment or other vote under the Finance Documents such Commitment shall be deemed to be zero and such Sponsor Affiliate or the person with whom it has entered into such subparticipation, other agreement or arrangement shall be deemed not to be a Lender for the purposes of paragraphs (A) and (B) above (unless in the case of a person not being a Sponsor Affiliate it is a Lender by virtue otherwise than by beneficially owning the relevant Commitment).
(b)
Each Lender shall, unless such Debt Purchase Transaction is an assignment or transfer, promptly notify the Agent in writing if it knowingly enters into a Debt Purchase Transaction with a Sponsor Affiliate (a Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction), such notification to be substantially in the form set out in Schedule 11 (Forms of Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction Notice).
(c)
A Lender shall promptly notify the Agent if a Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction to which it is a party:
(i)
is terminated; or
(ii)
ceases to be with a Sponsor Affiliate,
such notification to be substantially in the form set out in Schedule 11 (Forms of Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction Notice).
(d)
Each Sponsor Affiliate that is a Lender agrees that:

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(i)
in relation to any meeting or conference call to which all the Lenders are invited to attend or participate, it shall not attend or participate in the same if so requested by the Agent or, unless the Agent otherwise agrees, be entitled to receive the agenda or any minutes of the same; and
(ii)
in its capacity as Lender, unless the Agent otherwise agrees, it shall not be entitled to receive any report or other document prepared at the behest of, or on the instructions of, the Agent or one or more of the Lenders.
28.2
Sponsor Affiliates’ notification to other Lenders of Debt Purchase Transactions
Any Sponsor Affiliate which is or becomes a Lender and which enters into a Debt Purchase Transaction as a purchaser or a participant shall, by 5.00 pm on the Business Day following the day on which it entered into that Debt Purchase Transaction, notify the Agent of the extent of the Commitment(s) or amount outstanding to which that Debt Purchase Transaction relates. The Agent shall promptly disclose such information to the Lenders.
29.
ROLE OF THE AGENT, THE SECURITY AGENT AND THE ARRANGER
29.1
The Agent and the Security Agent
(a)
Each of the Arranger and the Lenders appoints the Agent to act as its agent under and in connection with the Finance Documents.
(b)
The Security Agent declares that it holds the Security Property on trust for the Secured Parties on the terms contained in this Agreement.
(c)
Each of the Finance Parties authorises the Agent and the Security Agent to perform the duties, obligations and responsibilities and to exercise the rights, powers, authorities and discretions specifically given to the Agent and the Security Agent (as applicable) under or in connection with the Finance Documents together with any other incidental rights, powers, authorities and discretions.
29.2
Enforcement through Security Agent only
The Secured Parties shall not have any independent power to enforce, or have recourse to, any of the Transaction Security or to exercise any right, power, authority or discretion arising under the Security Documents except through the Security Agent.
29.3
Instructions
(a)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent shall:
(i)
unless a contrary indication appears in a Finance Document, exercise or refrain from exercising any right, power, authority or discretion vested in it as Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) in accordance with any instructions given to it by:

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(A)
all Lenders if the relevant Finance Document stipulates the matter is an all Lender decision; and
(B)
in all other cases, the Majority Lenders; and
(ii)
not be liable for any act (or omission) if it acts (or refrains from acting) in accordance with paragraph (i) above (or, if this Agreement stipulates the matter is a decision for any other Finance Party or group of Finance Parties, in accordance with instructions given to it from that Finance Party or group of Finance Parties).
(b)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent shall be entitled to request instructions, confirmation or clarification of any instruction, from the Majority Lenders (or, if the relevant Finance Document stipulates the matter is a decision for any other Finance Party or group of Finance Parties, from that Finance Party or group of Finance Parties) as to whether, and in what manner, it should exercise or refrain from exercising any right, power, determination, authority or discretion and the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) may refrain from acting unless and until it receives any such instructions or clarification that it has requested. For the avoidance of doubt, the Agent and the Security Agent shall also be entitled to request instructions, confirmation or clarification from the Borrower or any other Party under the Finance Documents to assist it in exercising any rights, power, determination (including, but not limited to, instances where the Agent or the Security Agent is expected to undertake calculations and make final determinations), authority or discretion and the Agent and the Security Agent may refrain from acting unless it receives those instructions, confirmations or clarifications.
(c)
Save in the case of decisions stipulated to be a matter for any other Finance Party or group of Finance Parties under the relevant Finance Document and unless a contrary indication appears in a Finance Document, any instructions given to the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) by the Majority Lenders shall override any conflicting instructions given by any other Parties and will be binding on all Finance Parties.
(d)
Paragraph (a) above shall not apply:
(i)
where a contrary indication appears in a Finance Document;
(ii)
where a Finance Document requires the Agent or the Security Agent (as applicable) to act in a specified manner or to take a specified action;
(iii)
in respect of any provision which protects the Agent’s or Security Agent’s own position in its personal capacity as opposed to its role of Agent or Security Agent for the relevant Finance Parties or Secured Parties (as applicable) including, without limitation, Clause 29.7 (No fiduciary duties) to Clause 29.11 (Exclusion of liability), Clause 29.15‎ (Confidentiality) to Clause 29.24 (Custodians and nominees) and

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Clause 29.27 (Acceptance of title) to Clause 29.30 (Disapplication of Trustee Acts);
(iv)
in respect of the exercise of the Security Agent’s discretion to exercise a right, power or authority under any of:
(A)
Clause 30.1 (Order of application);
(B)
Clause 30.2 (Prospective liabilities); and
(C)
Clause 30.5 (Permitted Deductions).
(e)
If giving effect to instructions given by the Majority Lenders would (in the Agent’s or (as applicable) the Security Agent’s opinion) have an effect equivalent to an amendment or waiver referred to in Clause 39 (Amendments and waivers), the Agent or (as applicable) Security Agent shall not act in accordance with those instructions unless consent to it so acting is obtained from each Party (other than the Agent or Security Agent) whose consent would have been required in respect of that amendment or waiver.
(f)
In exercising any discretion to exercise a right, power or authority under the Finance Documents where either:
(i)
it has not received any instructions as to the exercise of that discretion; or
(ii)
the exercise of that discretion is subject to paragraph (d)(iv) above,
the Agent or Security Agent shall do so having regard to the interests of (in the case of the Agent) all the Finance Parties and (in the case of the Security Agent) all the Secured Parties.
(g)
The Agent or the Security Agent (as applicable) may refrain from acting in accordance with any instructions of any Finance Party or group of Finance Parties until it has received any indemnification and/or security and/or pre-funding that it may in its discretion require (which may be greater in extent than that contained in the Finance Documents and which may include payment in advance) for any cost, loss or liability (together with any applicable VAT) which it may incur in complying with those instructions.
(h)
Without prejudice to the remainder of this Clause 29.3, in the absence of instructions, each of the Agent and the Security Agent may act (or refrain from acting) as it considers to be in the best interest of (in the case of the Agent) the Finance Parties and (in the case of the Security Agent) the Secured Parties.
(i)
Neither the Agent nor the Security Agent is authorised to act on behalf of a Finance Party (without first obtaining that Finance Party’s consent) in any legal or arbitration proceedings relating to any Finance Document. This paragraph (i) shall not apply to any legal or arbitration proceeding relating to the perfection, preservation or protection of rights under the Security Documents or enforcement of the Transaction Security or Security Documents.

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(j)
If the Agent or the Security Agent is requested to act by the Majority Lenders (or, if appropriate, the Lenders) on instructions or directions delivered by fax, email or other unsecured method of communication, the Agent and the Security Agent shall have:
(i)
no duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the person who sent such instruction or directions is, in fact a person authorised to give instructions or directions on behalf of the Majority Lenders (or, if appropriate, the Lenders); and
(ii)
no liability for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or sustained by the Majority Lenders (or, if appropriate, the Lenders), as a result of such reliance upon compliance with such instructions or directions.
29.4
Duties of the Agent and Security Agent
(a)
The duties of the Agent and the Security Agent under the Finance Documents are solely mechanical and administrative in nature.
(b)
Subject to paragraph (c) below, each of the Agent and Security Agent shall promptly forward to a Party the original or a copy of any document which is delivered to the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) for that Party by any other Party.
(c)
Without prejudice to Clause ‎26.7 (Copy of Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement to Borrower), paragraph (b) above shall not apply to any Transfer Certificate or to any Assignment Agreement.
(d)
Neither the Agent nor the Security Agent is obliged to review or check the adequacy, accuracy, validity or completeness of any document it forwards to another Party.
(e)
If the Agent or the Security Agent receives notice from a Party referring to any Finance Document, describing a Default and stating that the circumstance described is a Default, it shall promptly notify the other Finance Parties.
(f)
If the Agent is aware of the non-payment of any principal, interest, commitment fee or other fee payable to a Finance Party (other than the Agent, the Arranger or the Security Agent) under this Agreement it shall promptly notify the other Finance Parties.
(g)
The Agent shall provide to the Borrower, within five Business Days of the last Business Day of each calendar month, a list (which may be in electronic form) setting out the names of the Lenders as at that Business Day, their respective Commitments, the address and fax number (and the department or officer, if any, for whose attention any communication is to be made) of each Lender for any communication to be made or document to be delivered under or in connection with the Finance Documents, the electronic mail address and/or any other information required to enable the sending and receipt of information by

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electronic mail or other electronic means to and by each Lender to whom any communication under or in connection with the Finance Documents may be made by that means and the account details of each Lender for any payment to be distributed by the Agent to that Lender under the Finance Documents.
(h)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent shall have only those duties, obligations and responsibilities expressly specified in the Finance Documents to which it is expressed to be a party (and no others shall be implied).
29.5
Role of the Arranger
Except as specifically provided in the Finance Documents, the Arranger has no obligations of any kind to any other Party under or in connection with any Finance Document.
29.6
Appointment of a loan servicer
(a)
Any Finance Party may appoint a Servicer to act on its behalf as its representative in connection with the Finance Documents and to exercise the power and authority specifically given to it under or in connection with the Finance Documents.
(b)
The relevant Finance Party shall, or shall procure that, notice of the appointment of the Servicer is given to the Original Borrower.
(c)
The Obligors shall be entitled to act on any instruction or notice issued by a Servicer as if issued by the Finance Party on whose behalf that Servicer acts.
29.7
No fiduciary duties
(a)
Nothing in any Finance Document constitutes:
(i)
the Agent or the Arranger as a trustee or fiduciary of any other person; or
(ii)
the Security Agent as an agent, trustee or fiduciary of any Transaction Obligor.
(b)
None of the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger shall be bound to account to any other Finance Party or (in the case of the Security Agent) any Secured Party for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by it for its own account.
29.8
Business with the Group
The Agent, the Security Agent and the Arranger may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of banking or other business with any Transaction Obligor or Affiliate of a Transaction Obligor.
29.9
Rights and discretions
(a)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may:

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(i)
rely on any representation, communication, notice or document believed by it to be genuine, correct and appropriately authorised and shall have no duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the person who, as applicable, gave such representation or sent such communication, notice or document is in fact authorised to do so;
(ii)
assume that:
(A)
any instructions received by it from the Majority Lenders, any Finance Parties or any group of Finance Parties are duly given in accordance with the terms of the Finance Documents and the Security Agent may further assume that if it receives any instructions to act in relation to the Transaction Security, that all applicable conditions under the Finance Documents for so acting have been satisfied; and
(B)
unless it has received notice of revocation, that those instructions have not been revoked and no revocation of any such instructions shall affect any action taken by the Agent or the Security Agent (as applicable) in reliance upon such instructions prior to actual receipt of a written notice of revocation; and
(iii)
rely on a certificate from any person:
(A)
as to any matter of fact or circumstance which might reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge of that person; or
(B)
to the effect that such person approves of any particular dealing, transaction, step, action or thing,
as sufficient evidence that this is the case and, in the case of paragraph (A) above, may assume the truth and accuracy of that certificate.
(b)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may assume (unless it has received written notice to the contrary in its capacity as agent or Security Agent for the Finance Parties or Secured Parties (as applicable)) that:
(i)
no Default has occurred (unless, in the case of the Agent, it has actual knowledge of a Default arising under Clause ‎25.1 (Non-payment));
(ii)
any right, power, authority or discretion vested in any Party or any group of Finance Parties has not been exercised; and
(iii)
any notice or request made by the Borrower (other than a Utilisation Request) is made on behalf of and with the consent and knowledge of all the Transaction Obligors.
(c)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may engage and pay for the advice or services of any lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts.

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(d)
Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (c) above or paragraph (e) below, each of the Agent and the Security Agent may at any time engage and pay for the services of any lawyers to act as independent counsel to the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable), (and so separate from any lawyers instructed by the Lenders or any other Finance Parties) if the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable), in its reasonable opinion deems this to be desirable.
(e)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may rely on the advice or services of any lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts (whether obtained by the Agent or by the Security Agent or by any other Party) and shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses to any person, any diminution in value or any liability whatsoever arising as a result of its so relying.
(f)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may act in relation to the Finance Documents and the Security Property through its officers, employees, delegates and agents and shall not:
(i)
be liable for any error of judgment made by any such person; or
(ii)
be bound to supervise, or be in any way responsible for any loss incurred by reason of misconduct, omission or default on the part, of any such person,
unless such error or such loss was directly caused by the Agent’s or the Security Agent’s (as applicable) gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
(g)
Unless a Finance Document expressly provides otherwise each of the Agent and the Security Agent may disclose to any other Party any information it reasonably believes it has received as agent or Security Agent under the Finance Documents.
(h)
Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (g) above, the Agent:
(i)
may disclose; and
(ii)
on the written request of the Original Borrower or the Majority Lenders shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, disclose,
the identity of a Defaulting Lender to the Original Borrower and to the other Finance Parties.
(i)
Notwithstanding any other provision of any Finance Document to the contrary, none of the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger is obliged to do or omit to do anything if it would or might in its reasonable opinion constitute a breach of any law or regulation or a breach of a fiduciary duty or duty of confidentiality.
(j)
The Agent is not obliged to disclose to any Finance Party any details of the rate notified to the Agent by any Lender or the identity of any such Lender for the purpose of paragraph (a)(i) of Clause ‎11.2 (Market disruption).

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(k)
Notwithstanding any provision of any Finance Document to the contrary, neither the Agent nor the Security Agent is obliged to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of its duties, obligations or responsibilities or the exercise of any right, power, authority or discretion if it has grounds for believing the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against, or security and/or pre-funding for, such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
29.10
Responsibility for documentation
None of the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger is responsible or liable for:
(a)
the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any information (whether oral or written) supplied by the Agent, the Security Agent, the Arranger, a Transaction Obligor or any other person in or in connection with any Finance Document or the Property Reports or the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Transaction Security;
(b)
the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy, completeness or enforceability of any Finance Document or the Security Property or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Security Property; or
(c)
any determination as to whether any information provided or to be provided to any Finance Party or Secured Party is non-public information the use of which may be regulated or prohibited by applicable law or regulation relating to insider dealing or otherwise.
29.11
No duty to monitor
Neither the Agent nor the Security Agent shall be bound to enquire:
(a)
whether or not any Default has occurred;
(b)
as to the performance, default or any breach by any Party of its obligations under any Finance Document; or
(c)
whether any other event specified in any Finance Document has occurred.
29.12
Exclusion of liability
(a)
Without limiting paragraph (b) below (and without prejudice to any other provision of any Finance Document excluding or limiting the liability of the Agent, the Security Agent or any Receiver or Delegate), none of the Agent, the Security Agent nor any Receiver or Delegate will be liable (including, without limitation, for negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever) for:

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(i)
any damages, costs or losses to any person, any diminution in value, or any liability whatsoever arising as a result of taking or not taking any action under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Security Property, unless directly caused by its gross negligence or wilful misconduct;
(ii)
exercising, or not exercising, any right, power, authority or discretion given to it by, or in connection with, any Finance Document, the Security Property or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with, any Finance Document or the Security Property;
(iii)
any shortfall which arises on the enforcement or realisation of the Security Property; or
(iv)
without prejudice to the generality of paragraphs (i) to (iii) above, any damages, costs or losses to any person, any diminution in value or any liability whatsoever arising as a result of:
(A)
any act, event or circumstance not reasonably within its control; or
(B)
the general risks of investment in, or the holding of assets in, any jurisdiction,
including (in each case and without limitation) such damages, costs, losses, diminution in value or liability arising as a result of: nationalisation, expropriation or other governmental actions; any regulation, currency restriction, devaluation or fluctuation; market conditions affecting the execution or settlement of transactions or the value of assets (including any Disruption Event); breakdown, failure or malfunction of any third party transport, telecommunications, computer services or systems; natural disasters or acts of God; war, terrorism, insurrection or revolution; or strikes or industrial action.
(b)
No Party (other than the Agent, the Security Agent, that Receiver or that Delegate (as applicable)) may take any proceedings against any officer, employee or agent of the Agent, the Security Agent, a Receiver or a Delegate, in respect of any claim it might have against the Agent or in respect of any act or omission of any kind by that officer, employee or agent in relation to any Finance Document or any Security Property and any officer, employee or agent of the Agent, the Security Agent, a Receiver or a Delegate may rely on this Clause subject to Clause 1.4‎ (Third party rights) and the provisions of the Third Parties Act.
(c)
Neither the Agent nor the Security Agent will be liable for any delay (or any related consequences) in crediting an account with an amount required under the Finance Documents to be paid by the Agent or the Security Agent (as applicable) if the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) has taken all necessary steps as soon as reasonably practicable to comply with the regulations or

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operating procedures of any recognised clearing or settlement system used by the Agent or the Security Agent (as applicable) for that purpose.
(d)
Nothing in this Agreement shall oblige the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger to carry out:
(i)
any “know your customer” or other checks in relation to any person; or
(ii)
any check on the extent to which any transaction contemplated by this Agreement might be unlawful for any Finance Party,
on behalf of any Finance Party and each Finance Party confirms to the Agent, the Security Agent and the Arranger that it is solely responsible for any such checks it is required to carry out and that it may not rely on any statement in relation to such checks made by the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger.
(e)
Without prejudice to any provision of any Finance Document excluding or limiting the liability of the Agent, the Security Agent, any Receiver or Delegate, any liability of the Agent, the Security Agent, any Receiver or Delegate arising under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Security Property shall be limited to the amount of actual loss which has been finally judicially determined to have been suffered (as determined by reference to the date of default of the Agent, the Security Agent, Receiver or Delegate or, if later, the date on which the loss arises as a result of such default) but without reference to any special conditions or circumstances known to the Agent, the Security Agent, any Receiver or Delegate at any time which increase the amount of that loss. In no event shall the Agent, the Security Agent, any Receiver or Delegate be liable for any loss of profits, goodwill, reputation, business opportunity or anticipated saving, or for special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages, whether or not foreseeable and whether or not the Agent, the Security Agent, the Receiver or Delegate has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damages and regardless of whether the claim for loss or damage is made in negligence, for breach of contract, duty or otherwise.
29.13
Lenders’ indemnity to the Agent and the Security Agent
(a)
Each Lender shall (in proportion to its share of the Total Commitments or, if the Total Commitments are then zero, to its share of the Total Commitments immediately prior to their reduction to zero) indemnify the Agent, the Security Agent and every Receiver and every Delegate, within three Business Days of demand, against any cost, loss or liability (including, without limitation, for negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever) incurred by any of them (otherwise than by reason of the Agent’s, Security Agent’s, Receiver’s or Delegate’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct) (or, in the case of any cost, loss or liability pursuant to Clause ‎33.11 (Disruption to Payment Systems etc.), notwithstanding the Agent’s negligence, gross negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever but not including any claim based on the fraud of the Agent) in acting as Agent, Security Agent, Receiver or delegate under, or

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exercising any authority conferred under, the Finance Documents (unless the relevant Agent, Security Agent, Receiver or Delegate has been reimbursed by an Obligor pursuant to a Finance Document).
(b)
Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Borrower shall promptly on demand reimburse any Lender for any payment that Lender makes to the Agent or the Security Agent pursuant to paragraph (a) above.
(c)
Paragraph (b) above shall not apply to the extent that the indemnity payment in respect of which the Lender claims reimbursement relates to a liability for any cost, loss or liability which the Obligors would otherwise be required to pay to or indemnify the Agent or the Security Agent for under the Finance Documents.
(d)
This Clause 29.13 shall survive in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the retirement or termination of the Agent or the Security Agent.
29.14
Resignation of the Agent and the Security Agent
(a)
Each of the Agent and the Security Agent may, by giving notice to the other Finance Parties and the Borrower, resign and appoint as successor Agent or Security Agent (as applicable):
(i)
one of its Affiliates; or
(ii)
if any of the rights of a Lender under this Agreement are the subject of a Securitisation, the servicer or any similar person appointed in relation to that Securitisation.
The Agent or the Security Agent shall not be obliged to provide any reason for such resignation and will not be responsible for any liabilities incurred by reason of such resignation. The Agent or the Security Agent is not bound to supervise or be responsible in any way for any loss incurred by reason of misconduct or default on the part of the successor Agent or the successor Security Agent.
The Agent or the Security Agent shall not be obliged to provide any reason for such resignation and will not be responsible for any liabilities incurred by reason of such resignation. The Agent or Security Agent is not bound to supervise or be responsible in any way for any loss incurred by reason of misconduct or default on the part of the successor Agent or successor Security Agent.
(b)
Alternatively the Agent or the Security Agent may resign by giving 30 days’ notice to the other Finance Parties and the Borrower, in which case the Majority Lenders (after consultation with other Finance Parties and the Borrower) may appoint a successor Agent or Security Agent (as applicable). The Agent or the Security Agent shall not be obliged to provide any reason for such resignation and will not be responsible for any liabilities incurred by reason of such resignation. The Agent or Security Agent is not bound to supervise or be responsible in any way for any loss incurred by reason of misconduct or default on the part of the successor Agent or successor Security Agent.

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(c)
If the Majority Lenders have not appointed a successor Agent in accordance with paragraph (b) above within 20 days after notice of resignation was given, the retiring Agent (after consultation with the Borrower) may appoint a successor Agent or Security Agent (as applicable). The Agent or the Security Agent is not bound to supervise or be responsible in any way for any loss incurred by reason of misconduct or default on the part of the successor Agent or the successor Security Agent.
(d)
If the Agent wishes to resign because (acting reasonably) it has concluded that it is no longer appropriate for it to remain as agent and the Agent is entitled to appoint a successor Agent under paragraph (c) above, the Agent may (if it concludes (acting reasonably) that it is necessary to do so in order to persuade the proposed successor Agent to become a party to this Agreement as Agent) agree with the proposed successor Agent amendments to this Clause 29 consistent with then current market practice for the appointment and protection of corporate trustees together with any reasonable amendments to the agency fee payable under this Agreement which are consistent with the successor Agent’s normal fee rates and those amendments will bind the Parties.
(e)
The retiring Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall, make available to the successor Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) such documents and records and provide such assistance as the successor Agent or Security Agent may reasonably request for the purposes of performing its functions as Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) under the Finance Documents. The Borrower shall, within five Business Days of demand, reimburse the retiring Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) for the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) properly incurred by it in making available such documents and records and providing such assistance.
(f)
The resignation notice of the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall only take effect upon:
(i)
the appointment of a successor; and
(ii)
(in the case of the Security Agent) the transfer of the Security Property to that successor.
(g)
Upon the appointment of a successor, the retiring Agent or Security Agent (as applicable), shall be discharged from any further obligation in respect of the Finance Documents (other than its obligations under paragraph (b) of Clause 29.28 (Winding up of trust), and (e) above) but shall remain entitled to the benefit of Clause 15.3 (Indemnity to the Agent), Clause 15.4 (Indemnity to the Security Agent) and this Clause 29 (and any fees for the account of the retiring Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall cease to accrue from (and shall be payable on) that date). Any successor and each of the other Parties shall have the same rights and obligations amongst themselves as they would have had if such successor had been an original Party.

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(h)
After consultation with the Borrower, the Majority Lenders may, by giving 30 days’ notice to the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) (or, at any time when the Agent is an Impaired Agent, by giving any shorter notice determined by the Majority Lenders) require the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) to resign in accordance with paragraph (b) above. In this event, the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall resign in accordance with paragraph (b) above.
(i)
The Agent shall resign in accordance with paragraph (b) above (and, to the extent applicable, shall use reasonable endeavours to appoint a successor Agent pursuant to paragraph (c)) if on or after the date which is three Months before the earliest FATCA Application Date relating to any payment to the Agent under the Finance Documents, either:
(i)
the Agent fails to respond to a request under Clause 13.8 (FATCA Information) and the Borrower or a Lender reasonably believes that the Agent will not be (or will have ceased to be) a FATCA Exempt Party on or after that FATCA Application Date;
(ii)
the information supplied by the Agent pursuant to Clause 13.8 (FATCA Information) indicates that the Agent will not be (or will have ceased to be) a FATCA Exempt Party on or after that FATCA Application Date; or
(iii)
the Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the Agent will not be (or will have ceased to be) a FATCA Exempt Party on or after that FATCA Application Date;
and (in each case) the Borrower or a Lender reasonably believes that a Party will be required to make a FATCA Deduction that would not be required if the Agent were a FATCA Exempt Party, and the Borrower or that Lender, by notice to the Agent, requires it to resign.
29.15
Confidentiality
(a)
In acting as agent or trustee for the Finance Parties, the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall be regarded as acting through its agency division which shall be treated as a separate entity from any other of its divisions or departments.
(b)
If information is received by another division or department of the Agent or Security Agent, it may be treated as confidential to that division or department and the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) shall not be deemed to have notice of it.
29.16
Relationship with the other Finance Parties
(a)
Subject to Clause 26.9 (Pro rata interest settlement), the Agent may treat the person shown in its records as Lender at the opening of business (in the place of the Agent’s principal office as notified to the Finance Parties from time to time) as the Lender acting through its Facility Office:

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(i)
entitled to or liable for any payment due under any Finance Document on that day; and
(ii)
entitled to receive and act upon any notice, request, document or communication or make any decision or determination under any Finance Document made or delivered on that day,
unless it has received not less than five Business Days’ prior notice from that Lender to the contrary in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b)
Any Lender may by notice to the Agent appoint a person to receive on its behalf all notices, communications, information and documents to be made or despatched to that Lender under the Finance Documents. Such notice shall contain the address, fax number and (where communication by electronic mail or other electronic means is permitted under Clause 35.6‎ (Electronic communication)) electronic mail address and/or any other information required to enable the sending and receipt of information by that means (and, in each case, the department or officer, if any, for whose attention communication is to be made) and be treated as a notification of a substitute address, fax number, electronic mail address, department and officer by that Lender for the purposes of Clause 35.2 (Addresses) and paragraph (a)(i) of Clause 35.5 (Electronic communication) and the Agent shall be entitled to treat such person as the person entitled to receive all such notices, communications, information and documents as though that person were that Lender.
(c)
Each Finance Party shall supply the Security Agent with any information that the Security Agent may reasonably specify as being necessary or desirable to enable the Security Agent to perform its functions as Security Agent.
29.17
Credit appraisal by the Lenders
Without affecting the responsibility of any Obligor for information supplied by it or on its behalf in connection with any Finance Document, each Lender confirms to the Agent, the Security Agent and the Arranger that it has been, and will continue to be, solely responsible for making its own independent appraisal and investigation of all risks arising under or in connection with any Finance Document including but not limited to:
(a)
the financial condition, status and nature of each member of the Group;
(b)
the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of any Finance Document, the Security Property and any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Security Property;
(c)
whether that Finance Party has recourse, and the nature and extent of that recourse, against any Party or any of its respective assets under or in connection with any Finance Document, the Security Property, the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents or any other agreement, arrangement

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or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with any Finance Document or the Security Property;
(d)
the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of the Property Reports and any other information provided by the Agent, the Security Agent, any Party or by any other person under or in connection with any Finance Document, the transactions contemplated by any Finance Document or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, under or in connection with any Finance Document; and
(e)
the right or title of any person in or to, or the value or sufficiency of any part of the Security Assets, the priority of any of the Transaction Security or the existence of any Security affecting the Security Assets.
29.18
Reference Banks
The Agent shall (if so instructed by the Majority Lenders and in consultation with the Borrower) replace a Reference Bank with another bank or financial institution.
29.19
Agent’s and Security Agent’s management time
(a)
Any amount payable to the Agent or Security Agent under Clause ‎15.3 (Indemnity to the Agent), Clause 15.4 (Indemnity to the Security Agent), Clause ‎17 (Costs and expenses) and Clause 29.13‎ (Lenders’ indemnity to the Agent and Security Agent) shall include the cost of utilising the management time or other resources of the Agent or Security Agent (as applicable) and will be calculated on the basis of such reasonable daily or hourly rates as the Agent or Security Agent may notify to the Borrower and the other Finance Parties, and is in addition to any fee paid or payable to the Agent or Security Agent under Clause ‎12 (Fees).
(b)
Without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, in the event of:
(i)
a Default;
(ii)
the Security Agent being requested by a Transaction Obligor or the Majority Lenders to undertake duties which the Security Agent and the Borrower agree to be of an exceptional nature or outside the scope of the normal duties of the Security Agent under the Finance Documents; or
(iii)
the Security Agent and the Borrower agreeing that it is otherwise appropriate in the circumstances,
the Borrower shall pay to the Security Agent any additional remuneration that may be agreed between them or determined pursuant to paragraph (c) below.
(c)
If the Security Agent and the Borrower fail to agree upon the nature of the duties, or upon the additional remuneration referred to in paragraph (b) above or whether additional remuneration is appropriate in the circumstances, any dispute shall be determined by an investment bank (acting as an expert and not as an arbitrator) selected by the Security Agent and approved by the Borrower or,

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failing approval, nominated (on the application of the Security Agent) by the President for the time being of the Law Society of England and Wales (the costs of the nomination and of the investment bank being payable by the Borrower) and the determination of any investment bank shall be final and binding upon the Parties.
29.20
Deduction from amounts payable by the Agent
If any Party owes an amount to the Agent under the Finance Documents the Agent may, after giving notice to that Party, deduct an amount not exceeding that amount from any payment to that Party which the Agent would otherwise be obliged to make under the Finance Documents and apply the amount deducted in or towards satisfaction of the amount owed. For the purposes of the Finance Documents that Party shall be regarded as having received any amount so deducted.
29.21
Reliance and engagement letters
Each Finance Party and Secured Party confirms that each of the Arranger, the Agent and the Security Agent has authority to accept on its behalf (and ratifies the acceptance on its behalf of any letters or reports already accepted by the Arranger, the Agent or the Security Agent) the terms of any reliance letter or engagement letters relating to the Property Reports or any reports or letters provided by accountants, auditors or providers of due diligence reports in connection with the Finance Documents or the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents and to bind it in respect of those Property Reports, reports or letters and to sign such letters on its behalf and further confirms that it accepts the terms and qualifications set out in such letters.
29.22
No responsibility to perfect Transaction Security
The Security Agent shall not be liable for any failure to:
(a)
require the deposit with it of any deed or document certifying, representing or constituting the title of any Transaction Obligor to any of the Security Assets;
(b)
obtain any licence, consent or other authority for the execution, delivery, legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence of any Finance Document or the Transaction Security;
(c)
register, file or record or otherwise protect any of the Transaction Security (or the priority of any of the Transaction Security) under any law or regulation or to give notice to any person of the execution of any Finance Document or of the Transaction Security;
(d)
take, or to require any Transaction Obligor to take, any step to perfect its title to any of the Security Assets or to render the Transaction Security effective or to secure the creation of any ancillary Security under any law or regulation; or
(e)
require any further assurance in relation to any Security Document.

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29.23
Insurance by Security Agent
(a)
The Security Agent shall not be obliged:
(i)
to insure any of the Security Assets;
(ii)
to require any other person to maintain any insurance; or
(iii)
to verify any obligation to arrange or maintain insurance contained in any Finance Document,
and the Security Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses to any person as a result of the lack of or inadequacy of, any such insurance.
(b)
Where the Security Agent is named on any insurance policy as an insured party, it shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses to any person as a result of its failure to notify the insurers of any material fact relating to the risk assumed by such insurers or any other information of any kind, unless the Majority Lenders request it to do so in writing and the Security Agent fails to do so within fourteen days after receipt of that request.
29.24
Custodians and nominees
The Security Agent may appoint and pay any person to act as a custodian or nominee on any terms in relation to any assets of the trust as the Security Agent may determine, including for the purpose of depositing with a custodian this Agreement or any document relating to the trust created under this Agreement and the Security Agent shall not be responsible for any loss, liability, expense, demand, cost, claim or proceedings incurred by reason of the misconduct, omission or default on the part of any person appointed by it under this Agreement or be bound to supervise the proceedings or acts of any person.
29.25
Delegation by the Security Agent
(a)
Each of the Security Agent, any Receiver and any Delegate may, at any time, delegate by power of attorney or otherwise to any person for any period, all or any right, power, authority or discretion vested in it in its capacity as such.
(b)
That delegation may be made upon any terms and conditions (including the power to sub-delegate) and subject to any restrictions that the Security Agent, that Receiver or that Delegate (as the case may be) may, in its discretion, think fit in the interests of the Secured Parties.
(c)
No Security Agent, Receiver or Delegate shall be bound to supervise, or be in any way responsible for any damages, costs or losses incurred by reason of any misconduct, omission or default on the part of, any such delegate or sub-delegate.
29.26
Additional Security Agents
(a)
The Security Agent may at any time appoint (and subsequently remove) any person to act as a separate trustee or as a co-trustee jointly with it:

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(i)
if it considers that appointment to be in the interests of the Secured Parties;
(ii)
for the purposes of conforming to any legal requirement, restriction or condition which the Security Agent deems to be relevant; or
(iii)
for obtaining or enforcing any judgment in any jurisdiction,
and the Security Agent shall give prior notice to the Borrower and the Finance Parties of that appointment.
(b)
Any person so appointed shall have the rights, powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those given to the Security Agent under or in connection with the Finance Documents) and the duties, obligations and responsibilities that are given or imposed by the instrument of appointment.
(c)
The remuneration that the Security Agent may pay to that person, and any costs and expenses (together with any applicable VAT) incurred by that person in performing its functions pursuant to that appointment shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, be treated as costs and expenses incurred by the Security Agent.
29.27
Acceptance of title
The Security Agent shall be entitled to accept without enquiry, and shall not be obliged to investigate, any right and title that any Transaction Obligor may have to any of the Security Assets and shall not be liable for or bound to require any Transaction Obligor to remedy any defect in its right or title.
29.28
Winding up of trust
If the Security Agent, with the approval of the Agent, determines that:
(a)
all of the Secured Liabilities and all other obligations secured by the Security Documents have been fully and finally discharged; and
(b)
no Secured Party is under any commitment, obligation or liability (actual or contingent) to make advances or provide other financial accommodation to any

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Obligor pursuant to the Finance Documents,
then:
(i)
the trusts set out in this Agreement shall be wound up and the Security Agent shall release, without recourse or warranty, all of the Transaction Security and the rights of the Security Agent under each of the Security Documents; and
(ii)
any Security Agent which has resigned pursuant to Clause 29.14 (Resignation of the Agent and the Security Agent) shall release, without recourse or warranty, all of its rights under each Security Document.
29.29
Powers supplemental to Trustee Acts
The rights, powers, authorities and discretions given to the Security Agent under or in connection with the Finance Documents shall be supplemental to the Trustee Act 1925 and the Trustee Act 2000 and in addition to any which may be vested in the Security Agent by law or regulation or otherwise.
29.30
Disapplication of Trustee Acts
Section 1 of the Trustee Act 2000 shall not apply to the duties of the Security Agent in relation to the trusts constituted by this Agreement. Where there are any inconsistencies between the Trustee Act 1925 or the Trustee Act 2000 and the provisions of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall, to the extent permitted by law and regulation, prevail and, in the case of any inconsistency with the Trustee Act 2000, the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a restriction or exclusion for the purposes of that Act.
30.
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
30.1
Order of application
Subject to Clause 30.2 (Prospective liabilities), all amounts from time to time received or recovered by the Security Agent pursuant to the terms of any Finance Document or in connection with the realisation or enforcement of all or any part of the Transaction Security (for the purposes of this Clause 30, the Recoveries) shall be held by the Security Agent on trust to apply them at any time as the Security Agent (in its discretion) sees fit, to the extent permitted by applicable law (and subject to the provisions of this Clause ‎30, in the following order:
(a)
in discharging any sums owing to the Security Agent, any Receiver or any Delegate;
(b)
in payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Agent or any Secured Party in connection with any realisation or enforcement of the Transaction Security taken in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(c)
in payment to the Agent for application in accordance with Clause ‎33.6 (Partial payments).

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30.2
Prospective liabilities
Following acceleration of the Facility the Security Agent may, in its discretion, hold any amount of the Recoveries in an interest bearing suspense or impersonal account(s) in the name of the Security Agent with such financial institution (including itself) and for so long as the Security Agent shall think fit (the interest being credited to the relevant account) for later application under Clause 30.1 (Order of Application) in respect of:
(a)
any sum to the Security Agent, any Receiver or any Delegate; and
(b)
any part of the Secured Liabilities,
that the Security Agent reasonably considers, in each case, might become due or owing at any time in the future.
30.3
Investment of proceeds
Prior to the application of the proceeds of the Recoveries in accordance with Clause 30.1 (Order of Application) the Security Agent may, in its discretion, hold all or part of those proceeds in an interest bearing suspense or impersonal account(s) in the name of the Security Agent with such financial institution (including itself) and for so long as the Security Agent shall think fit (the interest being credited to the relevant account) pending the application from time to time of those moneys in the Security Agent’s discretion in accordance with the provisions of this Clause ‎30.3.
30.4
Currency Conversion
(a)
For the purpose of, or pending the discharge of, any of the Secured Liabilities the Security Agent may convert any moneys received or recovered by the Security Agent from one currency to another, at a market rate of exchange.
(b)
The obligations of any Transaction Obligor to pay in the due currency shall only be satisfied to the extent of the amount of the due currency purchased after deducting the costs of conversion.
30.5
Permitted Deductions
The Security Agent shall be entitled, in its discretion:
(a)
to set aside by way of reserve amounts required to meet, and to make and pay, any deductions and withholdings (on account of taxes or otherwise) which it is or may be required by any applicable law to make from any distribution or payment made by it under this Agreement; and
(b)
to pay all Taxes which may be assessed against it in respect of any of the Security Assets, or as a consequence of performing its duties, or by virtue of its capacity as Security Agent under any of the Finance Documents or otherwise (other than in connection with its remuneration for performing its duties under this Agreement).
30.6
Good Discharge

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(a)
Any payment to be made in respect of the Secured Liabilities by the Security Agent may be made to the Agent on behalf of the Finance Parties and any payment made in that way shall be a good discharge, to the extent of that payment, by the Security Agent.
(b)
The Security Agent is under no obligation to make the payments to the Agent under paragraph (a) above in the same currency as that in which the obligations and liabilities owing to the relevant Finance Party are denominated.
31.
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY THE FINANCE PARTIES
No provision of this Agreement will:
(a)
interfere with the right of any Finance Party to arrange its affairs (tax or otherwise) in whatever manner it thinks fit;
(b)
oblige any Finance Party to investigate or claim any credit, relief, remission or repayment available to it or the extent, order and manner of any claim; or
(c)
oblige any Finance Party to disclose any information relating to its affairs (tax or otherwise) or any computations in respect of Tax.
32.
SHARING AMONG THE FINANCE PARTIES
32.1
Payments to Finance Parties
If a Finance Party (a Recovering Finance Party) receives or recovers any amount from an Obligor other than in accordance with Clause ‎33 (Payment mechanics) (a Recovered Amount) and applies that amount to a payment due under the Finance Documents then:
(a)
the Recovering Finance Party shall, within three Business Days, notify details of the receipt or recovery to the Agent;
(b)
the Agent shall determine whether the receipt or recovery is in excess of the amount the Recovering Finance Party would have been paid had the receipt or recovery been received or made by the Agent and distributed in accordance with Clause ‎33 (Payment mechanics), without taking account of any Tax which would be imposed on the Agent in relation to the receipt, recovery or distribution; and
(c)
the Recovering Finance Party shall, within three Business Days of demand by the Agent, pay to the Agent an amount (the Sharing Payment) equal to such receipt or recovery less any amount which the Agent determines may be retained by the Recovering Finance Party as its share of any payment to be made, in accordance with Clause ‎33.6 (Partial payments).
32.2
Redistribution of payments
The Agent shall treat the Sharing Payment as if it had been paid by the relevant Obligor and distribute it between the Finance Parties (other than the Recovering Finance Party) (the Sharing Finance Parties) in accordance with Clause ‎33.6 (Partial payments) towards the obligations of that Obligor to the Sharing Finance Parties.

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32.3
Recovering Finance Party’s rights
On a distribution by the Agent under Clause 32.2‎ (Redistribution of payments) of a payment received by a Recovering Finance Party from an Obligor, as between the relevant Obligor and the Recovering Finance Party, an amount of the Recovered Amount equal to the Sharing Payment will be treated as not having been paid by that Obligor.
32.4
Reversal of redistribution
If any part of the Sharing Payment received or recovered by a Recovering Finance Party becomes repayable and is repaid by that Recovering Finance Party, then:
(a)
each Sharing Finance Party shall, upon request of the Agent, pay to the Agent for the account of that Recovering Finance Party an amount equal to the appropriate part of its share of the Sharing Payment (together with an amount as is necessary to reimburse that Recovering Finance Party for its proportion of any interest on the Sharing Payment which that Recovering Finance Party is required to pay) (the Redistributed Amount); and
(b)
as between the relevant Obligor and each relevant Sharing Finance Party, an amount equal to the relevant Redistributed Amount will be treated as not having been paid by that Obligor.
32.5
Exceptions
(a)
This Clause 32 shall not apply to the extent that the Recovering Finance Party would not, after making any payment pursuant to this Clause, have a valid and enforceable claim against the relevant Obligor.
(b)
A Recovering Finance Party is not obliged to share with any other Finance Party any amount which the Recovering Finance Party has received or recovered as a result of taking legal or arbitration proceedings, if:
(i)
it notified that other Finance Party of the legal or arbitration proceedings; and
(ii)
that other Finance Party had an opportunity to participate in those legal or arbitration proceedings but did not do so as soon as reasonably practicable having received notice and did not take separate legal or arbitration proceedings.
33.
PAYMENT MECHANICS
33.1
Payments to the Agent
(a)
On each date on which an Obligor or a Lender is required to make a payment under a Finance Document, that Obligor or Lender shall make the same available to the Agent (unless a contrary indication appears in a Finance Document) for value on the due date at the time and in such funds specified by the Agent as being customary at the time for settlement of transactions in the relevant currency in the place of payment.

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(b)
Payment shall be made to such account in the principal financial centre of the country of that currency (or, in relation to euro, in a principal financial centre in such Participating Member State or London, as specified by the Agent) and with such bank as the Agent, in each case, specifies.
33.2
Distributions by the Agent
Each payment received by the Agent under the Finance Documents for another Party shall, subject to Clause 33.3‎ (Distributions to an Obligor) and Clause ‎33.4 (Clawback and pre-funding) be made available by the Agent as soon as practicable after receipt to the Party entitled to receive payment in accordance with this Agreement (in the case of a Lender, for the account of its Facility Office), to such account as that Party may notify to the Agent by not less than five Business Days’ notice with a bank specified by that Party in the principal financial centre of the country of that currency (or, in relation to euro, in the principal financial centre of a Participating Member State or London, as specified by that Party).
33.3
Distributions to an Obligor
The Agent may (with the consent of the Obligor or in accordance with Clause ‎34 (Set-off)) apply any amount received by it for that Obligor in or towards payment (on the date and in the currency and funds of receipt) of any amount due from that Obligor under the Finance Documents or in or towards purchase of any amount of any currency to be so applied.
33.4
Clawback and pre-funding
(a)
Where a sum is to be paid to the Agent under the Finance Documents for another Party, the Agent is not obliged to pay that sum to that other Party (or to enter into or perform any related exchange contract) until it has been able to establish to its satisfaction that it has actually received that sum.
(b)
Unless paragraph (c) below applies, if the Agent pays an amount to another Party and it proves to be the case that the Agent had not actually received that amount, then the Party to whom that amount (or the proceeds of any related exchange contract) was paid by the Agent shall on demand refund the same to the Agent together with interest on that amount from the date of payment to the date of receipt by the Agent, calculated by the Agent to reflect its cost of funds.
(c)
If the Agent has notified the Lenders that it is willing to make available amounts for the account of a Borrower before receiving funds from the Lenders then if and to the extent that the Agent does so but it proves to be the case that it does not then receive funds from a Lender in respect of a sum which it paid to a Borrower:
(i)
the Agent shall notify the Borrower of that Lender’s identity and the Borrower to whom that sum was made available shall on demand refund it to the Agent; and

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(ii)
the Lender by whom those funds should have been made available or, if that Lender fails to do so, the Borrower to whom that sum was made available, shall on demand pay to the Agent the amount (as certified by the Agent) which will indemnify the Agent against any funding cost incurred by it as a result of paying out that sum before receiving those funds from that Lender.
33.5
Impaired Agent
(a)
If, at any time, the Agent becomes an Impaired Agent, an Obligor or a Lender which is required to make a payment under the Finance Documents to the Agent in accordance with Clause ‎33.1 (Payments to the Agent) may instead either:
(i)
pay that amount direct to the required recipient(s); or
(ii)
if in its absolute discretion it considers that it is not reasonably practicable to pay that amount direct to the required recipient(s), pay that amount or the relevant part of that amount to an interest-bearing account held with an Acceptable Bank and in relation to which no Insolvency Event has occurred and is continuing, in the name of the Obligor or the Lender making the payment (the Paying Party) and designated as a trust account for the benefit of the Party or Parties beneficially entitled to that payment under the Finance Documents (the Recipient Party or Recipient Parties).
In each case such payments must be made on the due date for payment under the Finance Documents.
(b)
All interest accrued on the amount standing to the credit of the trust account shall be for the benefit of the Recipient Party or the Recipient Parties pro rata to their respective entitlements.
(c)
A Party which has made a payment in accordance with this Clause 33.5 shall be discharged of the relevant payment obligation under the Finance Documents and shall not take any credit risk with respect to the amounts standing to the credit of the trust account.
(d)
Promptly upon the appointment of a successor Agent in accordance with Clause ‎29.13 (Resignation of the Agent and the Security Agent), each Paying Party shall (other than to the extent that that Party has given an instruction pursuant to paragraph (e) below) give all requisite instructions to the bank with whom the trust account is held to transfer the amount (together with any accrued interest) to the successor Agent for distribution to the relevant Recipient Party or Recipient Parties in accordance with Clause 33.2 ‎(Distributions by the Agent).
(e)
A Paying Party shall, promptly upon request by a Recipient Party and to the extent:
(i)
that it has not given an instruction pursuant to paragraph (d) above; and

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(ii)
that it has been provided with the necessary information by that Recipient Party,
give all requisite instructions to the bank with whom the trust account is held to transfer the relevant amount (together with any accrued interest) to that Recipient Party.
33.6
Partial payments
(a)
If the Agent receives a payment that is insufficient to discharge all the amounts then due and payable by an Obligor under the Finance Documents, the Agent shall apply that payment towards the obligations of that Obligor under the Finance Documents in the following order:
(i)
first, in or towards payment pro rata of any unpaid amount owing to the Agent, the Security Agent, any Receiver or any Delegate under the Finance Documents;
(ii)
secondly, in or towards payment pro rata of any accrued interest and fees due but unpaid to the Lenders under this Agreement;
(iii)
thirdly, in or towards payment pro rata of any principal due but unpaid to the Lenders under this Agreement; and
(iv)
fourthly, in or towards payment pro rata of any other sum due but unpaid under the Finance Documents.
(b)
The Agent shall, if so directed by the Majority Lenders, vary the order set out in paragraphs (a)(ii) to (iv) above. Any such variation may include the re-ordering of obligations set out in such paragraph.
(c)
Paragraphs (a) and (b) above will override any appropriation made by an Obligor.
33.7
No set-off by Obligors
All payments to be made by an Obligor under the Finance Documents shall be calculated and be made without (and free and clear of any deduction for) set-off or counterclaim.
33.8
Business Days
(a)
Any payment under the Finance Documents which is due to be made on a day that is not a Business Day shall be made on the next Business Day in the same calendar month (if there is one) or the preceding Business Day (if there is not).
(b)
During any extension of the due date for payment of any principal or Unpaid Sum under this Agreement interest is payable on the principal or Unpaid Sum at the rate payable on the original due date.
33.9
Currency of account
(a)
Subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) below, sterling is the currency of account and payment for any sum due from an Obligor under any Finance Document.

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(b)
Each payment in respect of costs, expenses or Taxes shall be made in the currency in which the costs, expenses or Taxes are incurred.
(c)
Any amount expressed to be payable in a currency other than sterling shall be paid in that other currency.
33.10
Change of currency
(a)
Unless otherwise prohibited by law, if more than one currency or currency unit are at the same time recognised by the central bank of any country as the lawful currency of that country, then:
(i)
any reference in the Finance Documents to, and any obligations arising under the Finance Documents in, the currency of that country shall be translated into, or paid in, the currency or currency unit of that country designated by the Agent (after consultation with the Borrower); and
(ii)
any translation from one currency or currency unit to another shall be at the official rate of exchange recognised by the central bank for the conversion of that currency or currency unit into the other, rounded up or down by the Agent (acting reasonably).
(b)
If a change in any currency of a country occurs, this Agreement will, to the extent the Agent (acting reasonably and after consultation with the Borrower) specifies to be necessary, be amended to comply with any generally accepted conventions and market practice in the Relevant Interbank Market and otherwise to reflect the change in currency.
33.11
Disruption to Payment Systems etc.
If either the Agent determines (in its discretion) that a Disruption Event has occurred or the Agent is notified by the Borrower that a Disruption Event has occurred:
(a)
the Agent may, and shall if requested to do so by the Borrower, consult with the Borrower with a view to agreeing with the Borrower such changes to the operation or administration of the Facilities as the Agent may deem necessary in the circumstances;
(b)
the Agent shall not be obliged to consult with the Borrower in relation to any changes mentioned in paragraph (a) above if, in its opinion, it is not practicable to do so in the circumstances and, in any event, shall have no obligation to agree to such changes;
(c)
the Agent may consult with the Finance Parties in relation to any changes mentioned in paragraph (a) above but shall not be obliged to do so if, in its opinion, it is not practicable to do so in the circumstances;
(d)
any such changes agreed upon by the Agent and the Borrower shall (whether or not it is finally determined that a Disruption Event has occurred) be binding upon the Parties as an amendment to (or, as the case may be, waiver of) the

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terms of the Finance Documents notwithstanding the provisions of Clause ‎39 (Amendments and waivers);
(e)
the Agent shall not be liable for any damages, costs or losses to any person, any diminution in value or any liability whatsoever (including, without limitation for negligence, gross negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever but not including any claim based on the fraud of the Agent) arising as a result of its taking, or failing to take, any actions pursuant to or in connection with this Clause 33.11‎; and
(f)
the Agent shall notify the Finance Parties of all changes agreed pursuant to paragraph (d) above.
33.12
Closing Date Utilisation
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement, the Parties acknowledge and agree that any Utilisation to be made on the Closing Date (subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent under and in accordance with Clause 5 (Conditions to Utilisation)) shall be funded directly by the Original Lender to or on behalf of the Original Borrower in accordance with the Utilisation Request for that Utilisation.
34.
SET-OFF
A Finance Party may set off any matured obligation due from an Obligor under the Finance Documents (to the extent beneficially owned by that Finance Party) against any matured obligation owed by that Finance Party to that Obligor, regardless of the place of payment, booking branch or currency of either obligation. If the obligations are in different currencies, the Finance Party may convert either obligation at a market rate of exchange in its usual course of business for the purpose of the set-off.
35.
NOTICES
35.1
Communications in writing
Any communication to be made under or in connection with the Finance Documents shall be made in writing and, unless otherwise stated, may be made by fax or letter.
35.2
Addresses
The address and fax number (and the department or officer, if any, for whose attention the communication is to be made) of each Party for any communication or document to be made or delivered under or in connection with the Finance Documents is:
(a)
in the case of the Borrower, that identified with its name below;
(b)
in the case of each Lender or any other Obligor, that notified in writing to the Agent on or prior to the date on which it becomes a Party; and
(c)
in the case of the Agent and the Security Agent, that identified with its name below,

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or any substitute address or fax number or department or officer as the Party may notify to the Agent (or the Agent may notify to the other Parties, if a change is made by the Agent) by not less than five Business Days’ notice.
35.3
Delivery
(a)
Any communication or document made or delivered by one person to another under or in connection with the Finance Documents will only be effective:
(i)
if by way of fax, when received in legible form; or
(ii)
if by way of letter, when it has been left at the relevant address or five Business Days after being deposited in the post postage prepaid in an envelope addressed to it at that address;
and, if a particular department or officer is specified as part of its address details provided under Clause ‎35.2 (Addresses), if addressed to that department or officer.
(a)
Any communication or document to be made or delivered to the Agent or the Security Agent will be effective only when actually received by the Agent or the Security Agent and then only if it is expressly marked for the attention of the department or officer identified with the Agent’s or the Security Agent’s signature below (or any substitute department or officer as the Agent or Security Agent shall specify for this purpose).
(b)
All notices from or to an Obligor shall be sent through the Agent.
(c)
Any communication or document made or delivered to the Borrower in accordance with this Clause will be deemed to have been made or delivered to each of the Obligors.
(d)
Any communication or document which becomes effective, in accordance with paragraphs (a) to (d) above, after 5:00 p.m. in the place of receipt shall be deemed only to become effective on the following day.
35.4
Notification of address and fax number
Promptly upon changing its address or fax number, the Agent shall notify the other Parties.
35.5
Communication when Agent is Impaired Agent
If the Agent is an Impaired Agent the Parties may, instead of communicating with each other through the Agent, communicate with each other directly and (while the Agent is an Impaired Agent) all the provisions of the Finance Documents which require communications to be made or notices to be given to or by the Agent shall be varied so that communications may be made and notices given to or by the relevant Parties directly. This provision shall not operate after a replacement Agent has been appointed.
35.6
Electronic communication

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(a)
Any communication to be made between any two Parties under or in connection with the Finance Documents may be made by electronic mail or other electronic means to the extent that those two Parties agree that, unless and until notified to the contrary, this is to be an accepted form of communication and if those two Parties:
(i)
notify each other in writing of their electronic mail address and/or any other information required to enable the sending and receipt of information by that means; and
(ii)
notify each other of any change to their address or any other such information supplied by them by not less than five Business Days’ notice.
(b)
Any electronic communication made between those two Parties will be effective only when actually received in readable form and in the case of any electronic communication made by a Party to the Agent or the Security Agent only if it is addressed in such a manner as the Agent or the Security Agent shall specify for this purpose.
(c)
Any electronic communication which becomes effective, in accordance with paragraph (b) above, after 5.00 p.m. in the place of receipt shall be deemed only to become effective on the following day.
35.7
English language
(a)
Any notice given under or in connection with any Finance Document must be in English.
(b)
All other documents provided under or in connection with any Finance Document must be:
(i)
in English; or
(ii)
if not in English, and if so required by the Agent, accompanied by a certified English translation and, in this case, the English translation will prevail unless the document is a constitutional, statutory or other official document.
36.
CALCULATIONS AND CERTIFICATES
36.1
Accounts
In any litigation or arbitration proceedings arising out of or in connection with a Finance Document, the entries made in the accounts maintained by a Finance Party are prima facie evidence of the matters to which they relate.
36.2
Certificates and Determinations

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Any certification or determination by a Finance Party of a rate or amount under any Finance Document is, in the absence of manifest error, conclusive evidence of the matters to which it relates.
36.3
Day count convention
Any interest, commission or fee accruing under a Finance Document will accrue from day to day and is calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days or, in any case where the practice in the Relevant Interbank Market differs, in accordance with that market practice.
37.
PARTIAL INVALIDITY
If, at any time, any provision of a Finance Document is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any respect under any law of any jurisdiction, neither the legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions nor the legality, validity or enforceability of such provision under the law of any other jurisdiction will in any way be affected or impaired.
38.
REMEDIES AND WAIVERS
No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of any Finance Party, any right or remedy under a Finance Document shall operate as a waiver of any such right or remedy or constitute an election to affirm any Finance Document. No election to affirm any of the Finance Documents on the part of any Finance Party shall be effective unless it is in writing. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall prevent any further or other exercise or the exercise of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies provided in each Finance Document are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
39.
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
39.1
Required consents
(a)
Subject to Clause 39.2 (All Lender matters) and Clause 39.3 (Other exceptions), any term of the Finance Documents may be amended or waived only with the consent of the Majority Lenders and the Borrower and any such amendment or waiver will be binding on all Parties.
(b)
The Agent may effect, on behalf of any Finance Party, any amendment or waiver permitted by this Clause ‎39.
(c)
Without prejudice to the generality of paragraphs (c), (d) and (e) of Clause 29.9 (Rights and discretions), the Agent may engage, pay for and rely on the services of lawyers in determining the consent level required for and effecting any amendment, waiver or consent under this Agreement.
(d)
Each Obligor agrees to any such amendment or waiver permitted by this Clause ‎39 which is agreed to by the Borrower. This includes any amendment or waiver which would, but for this paragraph (d), require the consent of all of the Obligors.

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39.2
All Lender matters
An amendment, waiver or (in the case of a Security Document) a consent of, or in relation to, any term of a Finance Document that has the effect of changing or which relates to:
(a)
the definition of Majority Lenders in Clause 1.1 (Definitions);
(b)
an extension to the date of payment of any amount under the Finance Documents (other than in relation to Clause 8.3 (Mandatory prepayment) and Clause 8.4 (Application of mandatory prepayments));
(c)
a reduction in the Margin or a reduction in the amount of any payment of principal, interest, fees or commission payable;
(d)
a change in currency of payment or any amount under the Finance Documents;
(e)
an increase in any Commitment or the Total Commitments, an extension of any Availability Period or any requirement that a cancellation of Commitments reduces the Commitments rateably under the Facility;
(f)
a change to the Borrower or the Borrowers or the Guarantors other than in accordance with Clause 27‎ (Changes to the Transaction Obligors);
(g)
any provision which expressly requires the consent of all the Lenders;
(h)
Clause ‎2.2 (Finance Parties’ rights and obligations), Clause ‎26 (Changes to the Lenders), Clause 32 (Sharing among the Finance Parties), this Clause 39, Clause 42 (Governing Law) or Clause 43.1 (Jurisdiction);
(i)
(other than as expressly permitted by the provisions of any Finance Document) the nature or scope of:
(i)
the guarantee and indemnity granted under Clause ‎19 (Guarantee and indemnity);
(ii)
the Security Assets; or
(iii)
the manner in which the proceeds of enforcement of the Transaction Security are distributed,
(except on the case of paragraphs (ii) and (iii) above, insofar as it relates to a sale or disposal of an asset which is the subject of the Transaction Security where such sale or disposal is expressly permitted under this Agreement or any other Finance Document); or
(j)
the release of any guarantee and indemnity granted under Clause 19 (Guarantee and indemnity) or of any Transaction Security unless:
(i)
permitted under this Agreement or any other Finance Document; or
(ii)
relating to a sale or disposal of an asset which is the subject of the Transaction Security where such sale or disposal is expressly permitted under this Agreement or any other Finance Document,

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shall not be made, or given, without the prior consent of all the Lenders.
39.3
Other exceptions
An amendment or waiver which relates to the rights or obligations of the Agent, the Security Agent or the Arranger (each in their capacity as such) may not be effected without the consent of the Agent, the Security Agent or, as the case may be, the Arranger.
39.4
Excluded commitments
If any Lender (including for the avoidance of doubt a Defaulting Lender) fails to respond to a request for a consent, waiver, amendment of or in relation to any term of any Finance Document or any other vote of Lenders under the terms of this Agreement within 15 Business Days of that request being made (or 21 Business Days following any Securitisation) (unless, in each case, the Borrower and the Agent agree to a longer time period in relation to any request):
(a)
its Commitments(s) shall not be included for the purpose of calculating the Total Commitments under the Facility when ascertaining whether any relevant percentage (including, for the avoidance of doubt, unanimity) of Total Commitments has been obtained to approve that request;
(b)
its status as a Lender shall be disregarded for the purpose of ascertaining whether the agreement of any specified group of Lenders has been obtained to approve that request; and
(c)
to the extent that such Lender is the sole Lender in respect of this Agreement, such consent, waiver or amendment (if requested by or on behalf of an Obligor) shall be deemed to have been obtained or approved (as applicable).
39.5
Replacement of Lender
(a)
If:
(i)
any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender (as defined in paragraph (d) below) or a Defaulting Lender; or
(ii)
an Obligor becomes obliged to repay any amount in accordance with Clause 8.1 (Illegality) or to pay additional amounts pursuant to Clause 14.1 ‎(Increased costs), Clause 13.2 (Tax gross-up) or Clause ‎13.3 (Tax Indemnity) to any Lender,
then the Borrower may, on 10 Business Days' prior written notice to the Agent and such Lender, replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to (and, to the extent permitted by law, such Lender shall) transfer pursuant to Clause 26 (Changes to the Lenders) all (and not part only) of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to a Lender or other bank, financial institution, trust, fund or other entity (a "Replacement Lender") selected by the Borrower, which confirms its willingness to assume and does assume all the obligations of the transferring Lender in accordance with Clause 26 (Changes to the Lenders) for a purchase price in cash payable at the time of transfer in an amount equal to

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the outstanding principal amount of such Lender's participation in the outstanding Utilisations and all accrued interest, Break Costs and other amounts payable in relation thereto under the Finance Documents.
(b)
The replacement of a Lender pursuant to this Clause ‎39.5 shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i)
the Borrower shall have no right to replace the Agent or Security Agent;
(ii)
neither the Agent nor the Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a Replacement Lender;
(iii)
in the event of a replacement of a Non-Consenting Lender such replacement must take place no later than 10 Business Days after the date on which that Lender is deemed a Non-Consenting Lender;
(iv)
in no event shall the Lender replaced under paragraph (a) above be required to pay or surrender to such Replacement Lender any of the fees received by such Lender pursuant to the Finance Documents; and
(v)
the Lender shall only be obliged to transfer its rights and obligations pursuant to paragraph (a) above once it is satisfied that it has complied with all necessary "know your customer" or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations in relation to that transfer.
(c)
A Lender shall perform the checks described in paragraph (b)(v) above as soon as reasonably practicable following delivery of a notice referred to in paragraph (a) above and shall notify the Agent and the Borrower when it is satisfied that it has complied with those checks.
(d)
In the event that:
(i)
the Borrower or the Agent (at the request of the Borrower) has requested the Lenders to give a consent in relation to, or to agree to a waiver or amendment of, any provisions of the Finance Documents;
(ii)
the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the approval of all the Lenders; and
(iii)
Lenders whose Commitments aggregate more than 66.67 per cent. of the Total Commitments (or, if the Total Commitments have been reduced to zero, aggregated more than 66.67 per cent. of the Total Commitments prior to that reduction) have consented or agreed to such waiver or amendment,
then any Lender who does not and continues not to consent or agree to such waiver or amendment shall be deemed a Non-Consenting Lender.
39.6
Disenfranchisement of Defaulting Lenders
(a)
For so long as a Defaulting Lender has any Available Commitment, in ascertaining:

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(i)
the Majority Lenders; or
(ii)
whether:
(A)
any given percentage (including, for the avoidance of doubt, unanimity) of the Total Commitments under the Facility; or
(B)
the agreement of any specified group of Lenders,
has been obtained to approve any request for a consent, waiver, amendment or other vote of Lenders under the Finance Documents, that Defaulting Lender's Commitments under the Facility will be reduced by the amount of its Available Commitments under the relevant Facility and, to the extent that that reduction results in that Defaulting Lender's Total Commitments being zero, that Defaulting Lender shall be deemed not to be a Lender for the purposes of paragraphs (i) and (ii) above.
(b)
For the purposes of this Clause 39.6, the Agent may assume that the following Lenders are Defaulting Lenders:
(i)
any Lender which has notified the Agent that it has become a Defaulting Lender;
(ii)
any Lender in relation to which it is aware that any of the events or circumstances referred to in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) or (d) of the definition of "Defaulting Lender" has occurred,
unless it has received notice to the contrary from the Lender concerned (together with any supporting evidence reasonably requested by the Agent) or the Agent is otherwise aware that the Lender has ceased to be a Defaulting Lender.
40.
CONFIDENTIALITY
40.1
Confidential Information
Each Finance Party agrees to keep all Confidential Information confidential and not to disclose it to anyone, save to the extent permitted by Clause ‎40.2 (Disclosure of Confidential Information) and Clause 40.3 (Disclosure to numbering service providers), and to ensure that all Confidential Information is protected with security measures and a degree of care that would apply to its own confidential information.
40.2
Disclosure of Confidential Information
Any Finance Party may disclose:
(a)
to any of its Affiliates and Related Funds and any of its or their officers, directors, employees, professional advisers, auditors, partners and Representatives such Confidential Information as that Finance Party shall consider appropriate if any person to whom the Confidential Information is to be given pursuant to this Clause 40.2 is informed in writing of its confidential nature and that some or all of such Confidential Information may be price-sensitive information except

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that there shall be no such requirement to so inform if the recipient is subject to professional obligations to maintain the confidentiality of the information or is otherwise bound by requirements of confidentiality in relation to the Confidential Information;
(b)
to any person:
(i)
to (or through) whom it assigns or transfers (or may potentially assign or transfer) all or any of its rights and/or obligations under one or more Finance Documents or which succeeds (or which may potentially succeed) it as Agent or Security Agent and, in each case, to any of that person’s Affiliates, Related Funds, Representatives and professional advisers;
(ii)
with (or through) whom it enters into (or may potentially enter into), whether directly or indirectly, any sub-participation in relation to, or any other transaction under which payments are to be made or may be made by reference to, one or more Finance Documents and/or one or more Obligors and to any of that person’s Affiliates, Related Funds, Representatives and professional advisers;
(iii)
appointed by any Finance Party or by a person to whom paragraph (b)(i) or (ii) above applies to receive communications, notices, information or documents delivered pursuant to the Finance Documents on its behalf (including, without limitation, any person appointed under paragraph (b) of Clause ‎29.16 (Relationship with the other Finance Parties));
(iv)
who invests in or otherwise finances (or may potentially invest in or otherwise finance), directly or indirectly, any transaction referred to in paragraph (b)(i) or (ii) above;
(v)
to whom information is required or requested to be disclosed by any court of competent jurisdiction or any governmental, banking, taxation or other regulatory authority or similar body, the rules of any relevant stock exchange or pursuant to any applicable law or regulation;
(vi)
to whom information is required to be disclosed in connection with, and for the purposes of, any litigation, arbitration, administrative or other investigations, proceedings or disputes;
(vii)
to whom or for whose benefit that Finance Party charges, assigns or otherwise creates Security (or may do so) pursuant to Clause ‎26.8 (Security over Lenders’ rights);
(viii)
who is a Party, a member of the Group or any related entity of an Obligor;
(ix)
any note trustee in connection with or in contemplation of a Securitisation or a covered bond issuance; or
(x)
with the consent of the Borrower,

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in each case, such Confidential Information as that Finance Party shall consider appropriate:
(A)
in relation to paragraphs paragraph (b)(i), (b)(ii) and (b)(iii) above, the person to whom the Confidential Information is to be given has entered into a Confidentiality Undertaking except that there shall be no requirement for a Confidentiality Undertaking if the recipient is a professional adviser and is subject to professional obligations to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information;
(B)
in relation to paragraph (b)(iv) above, the person to whom the Confidential Information is to be given has entered into a Confidentiality Undertaking or is otherwise bound by requirements of confidentiality in relation to the Confidential Information they receive and is informed that some or all of such Confidential Information may be price-sensitive information;
(C)
in relation to paragraphs (b)(v), (b)(vi) and (b)(vii)‎ above, the person to whom the Confidential Information is to be given is informed of its confidential nature and that some or all of such Confidential Information may be price-sensitive information except that there shall be no requirement to so inform if, in the opinion of that Finance Party, it is not practicable so to do in the circumstances;
(c)
to any person appointed by that Finance Party or by a person to whom paragraph (b)(i) or (ii) above applies to provide administration or settlement services in respect of one or more of the Finance Documents including without limitation, in relation to the trading of participations in respect of the Finance Documents, such Confidential Information as may be required to be disclosed to enable such service provider to provide any of the services referred to in this paragraph (c) if the service provider to whom the Confidential Information is to be given has entered into a confidentiality agreement substantially in the form of the LMA Master Confidentiality Undertaking for Use With Administration/Settlement Service Providers or such other form of confidentiality undertaking agreed between the Borrower and the relevant Finance Party;
(d)
to any potential investor in commercial mortgage backed securities in connection with or in contemplation of a Securitisation or a covered bond issuance, such Confidential Information as may be required to be disclosed;
(e)
to any rating agency (including its professional advisers) such Confidential Information as may be required to be disclosed to enable such rating agency to carry out its normal rating activities in relation to the Finance Documents and/or the Obligors if the rating agency to whom the Confidential Information is to be given is informed of its confidential nature and that some or all of such Confidential Information may be price-sensitive information.

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40.3
Disclosure to numbering service providers
(a)
Any Finance Party may disclose to any national or international numbering service provider appointed by that Finance Party to provide identification numbering services in respect of this Agreement, the Facility and/or one or more Obligors the following information:
(i)
names of Obligors;
(ii)
country of domicile of Obligors;
(iii)
place of incorporation of Obligors;
(iv)
date of this Agreement;
(v)
Clause 41 (Governing law);
(vi)
the names of the Agent and the Arranger;
(vii)
date of each amendment of this Agreement;
(viii)
amount of Total Commitments;
(ix)
currency of the Facility;
(x)
type of Facility;
(xi)
ranking of Facility;
(xii)
Termination Date for Facility;
(xiii)
changes to any of the information previously supplied pursuant to paragraphs (i) to (xii) above; and
(xiv)
such other information agreed between such Finance Party and the Borrower,
to enable such numbering service provider to provide its usual syndicated loan numbering identification services.
(b)
The Parties acknowledge and agree that each identification number assigned to this Agreement, the Facility and/or one or more Obligors by a numbering service provider and the information associated with each such number may be disclosed to users of its services in accordance with the standard terms and conditions of that numbering service provider.
(c)
The Borrower represents that none of the information set out in paragraphs (a)(i) to (xiv) of paragraph (a) above is, nor will at any time be, unpublished price-sensitive information.
(d)
The Agent shall notify the Borrower and the other Finance Parties of:

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(i)
the name of any numbering service provider appointed by the Agent in respect of this Agreement, the Facility and/or one or more Obligors; and
(ii)
the number or, as the case may be, numbers assigned to this Agreement, the Facility and/or one or more Obligors by such numbering service provider.
40.4
Entire agreement
This Clause 40‎ constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties in relation to the obligations of the Finance Parties under the Finance Documents regarding Confidential Information and supersedes any previous agreement, whether express or implied, regarding Confidential Information.
40.5
Inside information
Each of the Finance Parties acknowledges that some or all of the Confidential Information is or may be price-sensitive information and that the use of such information may be regulated or prohibited by applicable legislation including securities law relating to insider dealing and market abuse and each of the Finance Parties undertakes not to use any Confidential Information for any unlawful purpose.
40.6
Notification of disclosure
Each of the Finance Parties agrees (to the extent permitted by law and regulation) to inform the Borrower:
(a)
of the circumstances of any disclosure of Confidential Information made pursuant to paragraph (b)(v) of Clause ‎40.2 (Disclosure of Confidential Information) except where such disclosure is made to any of the persons referred to in that paragraph during the ordinary course of its supervisory or regulatory function; and
(b)
upon becoming aware that Confidential Information has been disclosed in breach of this Clause 40.
40.7
Continuing obligations
The obligations in this Clause ‎40 are continuing and, in particular, shall survive and remain binding on each Finance Party for a period of twelve Months from the earlier of:
(a)
the date on which all amounts payable by the Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents have been paid in full and all Commitments have been cancelled or otherwise cease to be available; and
(b)
the date on which such Finance Party otherwise ceases to be a Finance Party.

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41.
COUNTERPARTS
Each Finance Document may be executed in any number of counterparts, and this has the same effect as if the signatures on the counterparts were on a single copy of the Finance Document.
42.
GOVERNING LAW
This Agreement and any non-contractual obligation arising out of or in connection with it is governed by English law.
43.
ENFORCEMENT
43.1
Jurisdiction
(a)
The courts of England have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement (including a dispute relating to the existence, validity or termination of this Agreement or any non-contractual obligation arising out of or in connection with this Agreement) (a Dispute).
(b)
The Parties agree that the courts of England are the most appropriate and convenient courts to settle Disputes and accordingly no Party will argue to the contrary.
(c)
This Clause 43.1‎ is for the benefit of the Finance Parties only. As a result, no Finance Party shall be prevented from taking proceedings relating to a Dispute in any other courts with jurisdiction. To the extent allowed by law, the Finance Parties may take concurrent proceedings in any number of jurisdictions.
43.2
Service of process
(a)
Without prejudice to any other mode of service allowed under any relevant law, each Obligor (other than an Obligor incorporated in England and Wales):
(i)
irrevocably appoints the Borrower as its agent for service of process in relation to any proceedings before the English courts in connection with any Finance Document; and
(ii)
agrees that failure by a process agent to notify the relevant Obligor of the process will not invalidate the proceedings concerned.
(b)
If any person appointed as an agent for service of process is unable for any reason to act as agent for service of process, the Borrower (on behalf of all the Obligors) must promptly (and in any event within 10 days of such event taking place) appoint another agent on terms acceptable to the Agent. Failing this, the Agent may appoint another agent for this purpose.
This Agreement has been entered into on the date stated at the beginning of this Agreement.



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Schedule 1
THE ORIGINAL PARTIES AND PROPERTIES
Part A The Original Guarantors
Name of Obligor
Registration number (or equivalent, if any)
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
4258255
GA HC REIT II CH U.K. L'Hermitage Limited
75107
GA HC REIT II CH U.K. Walstead Limited
2144545

Part B The Original Lenders - other than UK Non-Bank Lenders
Name of Original Lender
Commitment
Treaty Passport Scheme reference number and jurisdiction of tax residence (if applicable)
Credit Suisse AG, London Branch
£
 

Part C The Original Lenders - UK Non-Bank Lenders
Name of Original Lender
Commitment
 
 


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Part D UK Properties
Owner
Title Numbers
Address of Property
Allocated Loan Amount
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ON91174
Abbeycrest Nursing Home, Essex Way, Kennylands Road, Sonning Common, Reading, RG4 9RG
£14,490,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
EX647090
Bradbury House, New Street, Braintree, CM7 1ES
£1,269,517
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
NK183340
Cedar House, Church Road, Yelverton, Norwich, NR14 7PB
£741,209
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ESX57608
Claydon House Nursing Home, 8 Wallands Crescent, Lewes, BN7 2QT
£2,745,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY550857 SY584960 and SY550984
Coppice Lea, Bletchingley Road, Merstham, Redhill, RH1 3QN
£6,923,207
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY190554
Coxhill Manor Nursing Home, Station Road, Chobham, Woking, GU24 8AU
£9,793,420
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY214508 and SY322104
Cranmer Court, Farleigh Common, Warlingham, CR6 9PE
£12,330,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
TGL309650
Deer Park View, Sandy Lane, Teddington
£12,270,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
BM86417
Denham Manor Nursing Home, Halings Lane, Denham, Uxbridge, UB9 5DQ
£4,082,650
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
BK299384
Dormy House, Ridgemount Road, Ascot, SL5 9RL
£10,296,000

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GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SH9934
SH9935
SH9936
SH9937
SH9938
SH9939
HP470886
HP368651
HP382289
HP477705
HP571428
HP475598
East Hill House (at various addresses)1
£3,043,688
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
WT147273
Ferfoot Care Home, Old Hardenhuish Lane, Chippenham, SN14 6HH
£3,562,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
K28024
Fir Tree House, 30 St James Road, Tunbridge Wells, Kent TN1 2JZ
£3,414,292
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ST203951
Frethey House Nursing Home, Bishops Hull, Taunton, Somerset, TA4 1AB
£3,352,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SGL237240
Galsworthy House, Kingston Hill, Kingston Upon Thames, KT2 7LX
£18,712,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY577382
Garth Nursing Home, Tower Hill Road, Dorking, RH4 2AY
£4,171,272
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
WK383188
Gildawood, Land lying on the south side of Park Avenue, Nuneaton, Warwickshire
£3,256,588
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ESX235202
Heffle Court, Station Road, Heathfield, TN21 8DR
£4,880,940
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
BM244758
BM142174
and BM314841
Hulcott Nursing Home, Hulcott, Aylesbury, HP22 5AX
£2,523,264
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ON124921
Huntercombe Hall Nursing Home, Huntercombe Place, Nuffield, Henley-on-Thames, RG9 5SE
£3,167,450
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY204727
Kingsclear Nursing Home, Park Road, Camberley, GU15 2LN
£2,345,200
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
K714055
Kippington Grange, Grange Road, Sevenoaks, TN13 2PG
£3,780,000

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GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY565264
and SY663360
Knowle Park Nursing Home, Knowle Lane, Cranleigh, GU6 8JL
£5,827,250
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
DT59283
The Magna Care Centre, Arrowsmith Road, Wimborne, BH21 3BQ
£5,691,400
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
GR291645
Mill House Care Home, Sheep Street, Chipping Campden, GL55 6DR
£6,899,750
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
WT139689
WT131191
Miranda House, 91-93 High Street, Royal Wootton Bassett, Swindon, Wiltshire, SN4 7HA
£3,660,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SY562850
Moorlands Nursing Home, MacDonald Road, Lightwater, GU18 5US
£2,202,200
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
DY231958
Mount Pleasant Nursing Home, Hollow Lane, Burton on Trent, DE15 0DR
£4,825,743
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
NK354632
Oak Manor Care Home, Dereham Road, Scarning, NR19 2PG
£3,510,650
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ON89188
ON161949
ON89187
OakenHolt Home, Eynsham Road, Farmoor, Oxford, OX2 9NL
£8,799,885
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
WSX119857
Rectory House, West Street, Sompting, Lancing, BN15 0DA
£2,400,000
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SK269053
Rendlesham Care Centre, Suffolk Drive, Rendlesham, Woodbridge, IP12 2TP
£5,905,900
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
AV219115
St Georges Nursing Home, Kenn Road, St Georges, Bristol, BS5 7PD
£3,467,750
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
SGL563638
Sundridge Court, 19 Edward Road, Bromley, BR1 3NG
£2,317,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
ON138668
ON204428
Tall Tress Care Centre, Tall Trees, Burford Road, Shipton Under Wychwood, Chipping Norton, OX7 6DB
£8,182,500

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GA HC REIT II CH UK Walstead Ltd.
SX147321
Walstead Place, Scaynes Hill Road, Walstead, Haywards Heath, RH16 2QG
£6,292,391
_________
19A East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; East Hill House, 9 East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; Laurel Cottage, 2 East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; 26 East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; Rose Cottage, East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; Land on North side of East Hill Drive, Hill Brow Road, Liss, GU33 7RR; The Old Forge, 24 East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; 15B East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; Land lying to the North of East Hill Drive, Liss; 11 East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; 15A East Hill Drive, Liss, GU33 7RR; Land lying to the north of East Hill Drive, Brow Hill, Liss

Part E Scottish Properties
Owner
Title Numbers
Address of Property
Allocated Loan Amount
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
CLK6107
Beechwood Park Nursing Home, 136 Main Street, New Sauchie, Alloa,
Scotland, FK10 3JZ
£3,232,933
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
FFE22826
Forth Bay Nursing Home, Walker Street, Kincardine, Alloa, FK10 4NT
£2,257,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
CLK7370
Hillview Court, Whiteyetts, Sauchie, Clackmannashire, Scotland, FK10 3AQ
£2,610,002
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
CLK11530
Marchglen Nursing Home, 2 Gannel Hill View, Fishcross, Alloa, Clackmannanshire, FK10 3GN
£3,796,650
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
FFE72109
FFE49435
FFE40254
Scoonie Care Home, Scoone House, Windygates Road, Leven, Fife, KY14 4DP
£2,272,500
GA HC REIT II CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
FFE28660
Strathview Care Home, Carswell Wynd, Auchtermuchty, Cupar, Fife, KY14 7FG
£1,730,300


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Part F Jersey Properties
Owner
Unique Property Reference Numbers
Address of Property
Allocated Loan Amount
GA HC REIT II CH U.K. L'HERMITAGE LTD
69047514
69407516
69407518
Beaumont Villas, La Route de Beaumont, St. Peter, Jersey, JE3 7HH
£6,721,000
GA HC REIT II CH U.K. L'HERMITAGE LTD
69407513
L’Hermitage, L’Hermitage Gardens, La Route de Beaumont, St. Peter, Jersey, JE3 7HH
2 
    

























_________
2 The Allocated Loan Amounts for L’Hermitage and Beaumont Villas have been amalgamated to equal £6,722,294.








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Schedule 2
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Part A
1.
A copy of a resolution of the board of directors of the Indemnitor:
(a)
approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Finance Documents to which it is a party and resolving that it execute, deliver and perform the Finance Documents to which it is a party;
(b)
authorising a specified person or persons to execute the Finance Documents to which it is a party on its behalf; and
(c)
authorising a specified person or persons, on its behalf, to sign and/or despatch all documents and notices (including, if relevant, any Utilisation Request) to be signed and/or despatched by it under or in connection with the Finance Documents to which it is a party.
2.
Reports
(a)
A copy of the Closing Valuation.
(b)
The Technical and Engineering Report.
(c)
The Closing Tax Structure Report.
(d)
The Environmental Report.
(e)
A Property Report in respect of each Property.
(f)
The Overview Report.
(g)
The Insurance Report.
(h)
Reliance letters addressed to the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent in respect of each of the reports referred to in (a) to (g) above, capable of being relied upon by the Finance Parties, the Agent and the Security Agent and any security trustee and note trustee in connection with a Securitisation of the Loan or part of the Loan.
(i)
Group Structure Chart.
3.
Security and other Transaction Documents
(a)
This Agreement duly executed by each party to it (other than the Original Obligors).
(b)
A copy of the Merger Agreement duly executed by each party to it.
(c)
The Indemnitor Guarantee duly executed by each party to it.

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(d)
The Escrow Agreement duly signed by each party to it.
(e)
The Mezzanine Flex Letter duly signed by all parties to it.
4.
Legal opinions
(a)
A legal opinion of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP as to the capacity of the Indemnitor to enter into the Finance Documents to which it is a party addressed to the Agent and the Security Agent and substantially in the form distributed to the Original Lenders prior to signing this Agreement.
(b)
A legal opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, legal advisers to the Arranger in England, substantially in the form distributed to the Original Lenders prior to signing this Agreement and addressed to the Arranger, the Agent, the Security Agent and the Original Lenders.
Part B Conditions to Utilisation

1.    Obligors
(a)
A copy of the Constitutional Documents of each Obligor including, in respect of those companies incorporated in Jersey, the consent issued to that company pursuant to the Control of Borrowing (Jersey) Order 1958, as amended.
(b)
A copy of a resolution of the board of directors of each Obligor:
(i)
approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Finance Documents to which it is a party and resolving that it execute, deliver and perform the Finance Documents to which it is a party;
(ii)
authorising a specified person or persons to execute the Finance Documents to which it is a party on its behalf; and
(iii)
authorising a specified person or persons, on its behalf, to sign and/or despatch all documents and notices (including, if relevant, any Utilisation Request) to be signed and/or despatched by it under or in connection with the Finance Documents to which it is a party.
(c)
A specimen of the signature of each person authorised by the resolution referred to in paragraph (b) above.
(d)
A copy of a resolution signed by all the holders of the issued shares in each Obligor, approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Finance Documents to which the Obligor is a party.
(e)
If applicable, a certificate of each Obligor (signed by a director) confirming that borrowing or guaranteeing or securing, as appropriate, the Total Commitments would not cause any borrowing, guarantee, security or similar limit binding on any Obligor to be exceeded.

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(f)
A certificate of an authorised signatory of the relevant Obligor certifying that each copy document relating to it specified in this ‎Schedule 2 is correct, complete and in full force and effect as at a date no earlier than the date of this Agreement.
(g)
Evidence reasonably required by each Lender and the Agent for the purpose of any “know your customer” or similar identification procedures (as notified to the Borrower not less than 5 Business Days prior to the date of this Agreement).
2.
Financial Information
(a)
The Original Financial Statements.
(b)
The Initial Budget.
3.
Insurance
(a)
The Borrower’s Insurance Broker’s Letter.
(b)
Copies of all insurance policies held in relation to the Properties (other than in relation to the insurances referred to in paragraph (c) below) in respect of:
(i)
title defects;
(ii)
chancel repair liability,
(iii)
access indemnity; and
(iv)
restrictive covenants.
(c)
Evidence that the Borrower has taken out the difference in conditions and/or difference in limits insurance, such evidence to comprise of (i) a “Certificate of Liability Insurance” and (ii) “Evidence of Commercial Property Insurance” in each case dated 26 November 2014 and issued by Marsh USA, Inc.
4.
Property
In this section an “acceptable undertaking” means a solicitor’s undertaking or undertakings from a firm or firm of solicitors regulated by the Law Society of England and Wales (or where relevant, regulated by the Law of Society of Jersey or the Law Society of Scotland) and approved for this purpose by the Agent and in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent in the agreed form.
(a)
Evidence that all Security (other than under a Security Document or Scots Tenant Security) affecting the relevant Obligor’s interests in the relevant Properties has been, or will be, discharged by the Utilisation Date.

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(b)
Preparation of all necessary Land Registry and Land Register of Scotland and Jersey Land Registry application forms (including a form to note the obligation to make further advances, a form to register the restriction contained in the Security Agreement and a form for disclosable overriding interests) (or applicable documentation in the relevant jurisdiction in which such Property is situated) in relation to the charging of such Property in favour of the Security Agent and an executed copy of the Jersey Billet in relation to the charging of each Property located in Jersey accompanied by payment of the applicable Land Registry or Land Register of Scotland fee or, in Jersey, stamp duty or an acceptable undertaking in relation to the same.
(c)
Executed but undated notice to the Existing Tenant, requiring it to serve copies of notices on the Security Agent in accordance with clause 27.1 or 28.1 (as applicable) of the Existing Leases, together with an undertaking from Berwin Leighton Paisner LLP to date and send such notice to the Existing Tenant within 5 Business Days of the Closing Date.
(d)
An acceptable undertaking from each of (i) Irwin Mitchell LLP in relation to the Properties in England to register the charge and the deeds of variation and (ii) Brodies LLP in relation to the Properties in Scotland to register the deeds of variation.
(e)
Executed copies of the Assignment Deeds of Variation (other than in respect of each Property located in Jersey).
(f)
Notices of charge for three leasehold titles at the East Hill Property.
(g)
An acceptable undertaking from Berwin Leighton Paisner LLP (BLP) to hold (where relevant) following receipt the title deeds in the Properties in England and Scotland to the order of the Security Agent.
(h)
Deed of covenant between the Security Agent and Eric Stanley Jennings relating to the Abbey Crest Property.
(i)
A consent signed by Eric Stanley Jennings or his solicitors addressed to the Land Registry in a form which satisfies the restriction at the Abbey Crest Property.
(j)
The consents signed by BLP as solicitors to the registered proprietors on behalf of the Existing Tenants to the registration of the charge and confirming that schedule 3 to the Existing Leases does not apply in a form which satisfies the relevant restrictions on the titles to the Properties in England.
(k)
Executed copies of the guarantor consents and restatement to the UA Initial Deed of Variation and guarantor consents to the UA Deed of Variation.
(l)
For each of the Properties located in Scotland, a letter of obligation from the Borrower’s solicitors in favour of the Security Agent’s solicitors of the relevant Finance Parties.

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5.
Security and other Transaction Documents
(a)
An Accession Deed dated the date of Closing and duly executed by each of the Original Obligors.
(b)
Confirmation that the Escrow Agent has received the Escrowed Funds (each as defined in the Escrow Agreement).
(c)
Confirmation that each of the US Lenders and the NorthStar Parties (each as defined in the Escrow Agreement) have authorised the release by the Escrow Agent of their portion of the Escrowed Funds (as defined in the Escrow Agreement) (which shall be provided by the participation of the Original Lender in the “closing call” envisaged in the Closing Memorandum (as referenced in the Escrow Agreement).
(d)
A certificate from the Sponsor (signed by a director) certifying that:
(i)
each of the matters specified in Article VII of the Merger Agreement have been satisfied;
(ii)
the Merger Agreement has not been amended, varied, novated, supplemented, superseded, waived or terminated in any way which affects one or more of the Properties and is materially adverse to the Finance Parties without the Agent’s consent and any documents effecting or evidencing any such amendment, variation, novation, supplement, succession, waiver or termination has been delivered to the Agent; and
(iii)
it is not aware of any breach of any warranty or any claim under the Merger Agreement which relates to any of the Properties or the Obligors.
(e)
At least two originals of the English law Security Agreement duly executed by each party to it.
(f)
At least two originals of each Jersey law Security Interest Agreement duly executed by each party to it.
(g)
An executed copy of letter(s) of authority in the form approved by the Security Agent to register and/or re-register the Billets given by the relevant Obligor and addressed to the Security Agent.
(h)
The Subordination Agreement duly executed by each party to it.
(i)
Share certificates, duly executed stock transfer forms and the updated register of members (with a note of the Security Agent's security interests in respect of the shares in Jerseyco) of each Obligor.
(j)
Copies of notices to each Tenant and each bank operating an Account substantially in the relevant form set out in the Security Agreement.
(k)
Copies of all notices to insurers as required to be delivered on or before the Closing Date under the English law Security Agreement.

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(l)
All notices and confirmations required to be given or executed under the Jersey law Security Interest Agreements in each case substantially in the relevant forms set out in the relevant Jersey law Security Interest Agreement and other documents to be delivered thereunder.
(m)
A duly completed consent form, which is required so that the Security Agent may register a financing statement on the SIR against each relevant Obligor in respect of the Security Interest to be created pursuant to any Jersey Security Document to which it is a party, signed by (i) each applicable Obligor; and (ii) the individual named therein as the contact for service for that Obligor consenting to the inclusion of his or her name and contact details in a financing statement to be registered on the SIR and delivered to the legal advisers of the relevant Finance Parties in Jersey on or before the date of this Agreement.
(n)
A search of the SIR made against each Obligor on the Utilisation Date showing that no financing statements have been registered against it (other than in favour of the Security Agent).
(o)
Evidence of the discharge of any existing Security over the Properties to the extent such Security is not permitted to subsist under this Agreement.
(p)
Evidence of repayment and discharge in full or subordination to the Facility of any existing Financial Indebtedness that is not permitted to subsist under this Agreement.
(q)
The Fee Letter in respect of the fees payable to the Agent and Security Agent duly executed by each party to it.
(r)
An acceptable undertaking from Clifford Chance LLP relating the holding and release of certain condition precedent documents.
6.
Legal opinions
(a)
A legal opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, legal advisers to the Arranger in England, substantially in the form distributed to the Original Lenders prior to signing this Agreement, and addressed to the Arranger, the Agent, the Security Agent and the Lenders .
(b)
A legal opinion of Carey Olsen, legal advisers to the Arranger in Jersey, substantially in the form distributed to the Original Lenders prior to signing this Agreement, and addressed to the Arranger, the Agent, the Security Agent and the Lenders.
7.
Other documents and evidence
(a)
A funds flow statement (the Funds Flow Statement) setting out the funding and application of funds in relation to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.

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(b)
Evidence that any process agent referred to in Clause ‎43.2 (Service of process), if not an Original Obligor, has accepted its appointment.
(c)
Evidence of the payment of all outstanding arrangement fees and outstanding fees of lawyers and the Valuer (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(d)
Evidence that any other fees, and the costs and expenses then due from the Borrower pursuant to Clause ‎12 (Fees) and Clause ‎17 (Costs and expenses) have been paid or will be paid by the Utilisation Date (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(e)
Evidence of the funding of Special Reserves required to be funded at Closing under Clause 5.3 (Special Reserves) (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(f)
Evidence that the Deferred Maintenance and Environmental Conditions Reserve has been funded or will be funded on the Utilisation Date to the extent required by the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Original Lenders acting reasonably) (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(g)
Evidence that the Hedging Reserve has been funded or will be funded on the Utilisation Date (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(h)
Evidence that the Radon Reserve has been funded or will be funded on the Utilisation Date (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(i)
Evidence that the Above-Ground Storage Tank Reserve has been funded or will be funded on the Utilisation Date (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(j)
Evidence that the Underground Storage Tank Reserve has been funded or will be funded on the Utilisation Date (as evidenced by the Funds Flow Statement and/or the Utilisation Request).
(k)
The Dormant Subsidiaries List and a certificate signed by an authorised signatory of the Borrower confirming that each member of the Group which is a Dormant Subsidiary as at the Closing Date is included in the Dormant Subsidiaries List.
(l)
A copy of the Umbrella Agreement.
(m)
A copy of each of the agreements evidencing any intra-Group debt or Subordinated Debt.
(n)
Evidence that all guarantees and Security granted in connection with the Subordinated Debt has been or will be released at Closing.
(o)
The US Facility Agreement duly executed by all parties to it.

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Part C
Conditions precedent required to be delivered by an Additional Obligor
1.
An Accession Deed executed by the Additional Obligor and the Borrower.
2.
A copy of the constitutional documents of the Additional Obligor.
3.
A copy of a resolution of the board of directors of the Additional Obligor:
(a)
approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Accession Deed and the Finance Documents and resolving that it execute, deliver and perform the Accession Deed and any other Finance Document to which it is party;
(b)
authorising a specified person or persons to execute the Accession Deed and other Finance Documents on its behalf;
(c)
authorising a specified person or persons, on its behalf, to sign and/or despatch all other documents and notices to be signed and/or despatched by it under or in connection with the Finance Documents to which it is a party; and
(d)
authorising the Borrower to act as its agent in connection with the Finance Documents
4.
A specimen of the signature of each person authorised by the resolution referred to in paragraph 3 above.
5.
If required by law or to the extent customary for the issue of the legal opinions referred to in paragraph 10 below in the relevant jurisdiction, a copy of a resolution signed by all the holders of the issued shares of the Additional Obligor, approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Finance Documents to which the Additional Obligor is a party.
6.
A certificate of the Additional Obligor (signed by a director) confirming that borrowing, guaranteeing or securing, as appropriate, the Total Commitments would not cause any borrowing, guarantee, security or similar limit binding on it to be exceeded.
7.
A certificate of an authorised signatory of the Additional Obligor certifying that each copy document listed in this Part C of Schedule 2 is correct, complete and in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded as at a date no earlier than the date of the Accession Deed.
8.
A copy of any other Authorisation or other document, opinion or assurance which the Agent considers to be necessary or desirable in connection with the entry into and performance of the transactions contemplated by the Accession Letter or for the validity and enforceability of any Finance Document.
9.
If available, the latest audited financial statements of the Additional Obligor.
10.
The following legal opinions, each addressed to the Agent, the Security Agent and the Lenders:

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(a)
A legal opinion of the legal advisers to the Lenders in England, as to English law in the form distributed to the Lenders prior to signing the Accession Deed.
(b)
If the Additional Guarantor is incorporated in or has its “centre of main interest” or “establishment” (as referred to in Clause 20.26 (Centre of main interests and establishments)) in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales or is executing a Finance Document which is governed by a law other than English law, a legal opinion of the legal advisers to the Lenders in the jurisdiction of its incorporation, “centre of main interest” or “establishment” (as applicable) or, as the case may be, the jurisdiction of the governing law of that Finance Document (the Applicable Jurisdiction) as to the law of the Applicable Jurisdiction and in the form distributed to the Lenders prior to signing the Accession Deed.
11.
If the proposed Additional Guarantor is incorporated in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales, evidence that the process agent specified in Clause 43.2 (Service of process), if not an Obligor, has accepted its appointment in relation to the proposed Additional Guarantor.
12.
Any security documents which are required by the Agent to be executed by the proposed Additional Guarantor in accordance with the Agreed Security Principles.
13.
Any notices or documents required to be given or executed under the terms of those security documents.
14.
If the Additional Guarantor is incorporated in England and Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland, evidence (to the extent applicable) that the Additional Guarantor has done all that is necessary (including, without limitation, by re-registering as a private company) to comply with sections 677 to 683 of the Companies Act 2006 in order to enable that Additional Guarantor to enter into the Finance Documents and perform its obligations under the Finance Documents.
15.
If the Additional Guarantor is not incorporated in England and Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland, such documentary evidence as legal counsel to the Lenders may reasonably require, that such Additional Guarantor has complied with any law in its jurisdiction relating to financial assistance or analogous process.

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Part D
Transaction Security Documents and security related documents to be delivered by Additional Guarantors
Name of Additional Guarantor
Date by which must become Additional Guarantor
Description of Transaction Security Document and Transaction Security
Date by which Transaction Security Document to be executed and delivered to Agent
Description of Security related documents and other action to be taken by Additional Guarantor to protect or perfect or give priority to Transaction Security and date by which action is to be completed
[insert name]
[Closing Date]
[insert description]
[Closing Date]
 


















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Schedule 3
APPROVED VALUERS
Savills
Knight Frank
Colliers International
Cushman & Wakefield
Jones Lang LaSalle
DTZ
CBRE
JLL































Page 218




Schedule 4

UTILISATION REQUEST

From:    GA HC REIT CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited
To:    [Agent]
Dated:
Dear Sirs
GA HC REIT CH UK Senior Housing Portfolio Limited – £[ ] Facility Agreement dated [ ] December 2014 (the Agreement)
1.
We refer to the Agreement. This is a Utilisation Request. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meaning in this Utilisation Request unless given a different meaning in this Utilisation Request.
2.
We wish to borrow a Loan on the following terms:
Proposed Utilisation Date:
[ ] (or, if that is not a Business Day, the next Business Day)
Amount:
[ ] or, if less, the Available Facility
3.
We confirm that each condition specified in Clause 5.2‎ (Further conditions precedent) is satisfied on the date of this Utilisation Request.
4.
The proceeds of this Loan should be credited to [account].
5.
The purpose of the Loan is [        ].
6.
[We confirm that you may [disburse the Loan through [LAWYERS] and] deduct from the Loan (although the amount of the Loan will remain the amount requested above):
(a)
the outstanding balance of the arrangement fee being £[        ];
(b)
any commitment fee due and payable at the Utilisation Date;
(c)
[    ] fees;
(d)
The fees of the Valuer and [    ];
(e)
Land Registry fees; and
(f)
Stamp duty land tax.]
2.
This Utilisation Request is irrevocable.
Yours faithfully
…………………………………
authorised signatory for
[name of relevant Borrower]

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Schedule 5

FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE
To:    [ ] as Agent
From:
[The Existing Lender] (the Existing Lender) and [The New Lender] (the New Lender)
Dated:
[Borrower] – [ ] Facility Agreement dated [ ] (the Agreement)
1.
We refer to the Agreement. This is a Transfer Certificate. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meaning in this Transfer Certificate unless given a different meaning in this Transfer Certificate.
2.
We refer to Clause ‎26.5 (Procedure for transfer):
(a)
The Existing Lender and the New Lender agree to the Existing Lender transferring to the New Lender by novation and in accordance with Clause ‎26.5 (Procedure for transfer) all of the Existing Lender’s rights and obligations under the Agreement and the other Finance Documents which relate to that portion of the Existing Lender’s Commitment and participation in Loan under the Agreement as specified in the Schedule.
(b)
The proposed Transfer Date is [ ].
(c)
The Facility Office and address, fax number and attention details for notices of the New Lender for the purposes of Clause ‎35.2 (Addresses) are set out in the Schedule.
3.
The New Lender expressly acknowledges the limitations on the Existing Lender’s obligations set out in paragraph (c) of Clause ‎26.4 (Limitation of responsibility of Existing Lenders).
4.
The New Lender confirms, for the benefit of the Agent and without liability to any Obligor, that it is:
(a)
[a Qualifying Lender (other than a Treaty Lender);]
(b)
[a Treaty Lender;]
(c)
[not a Qualifying Lender].
5.
[The New Lender confirms that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Finance Document is either:
(a)
a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes;
(b)
a partnership each member of which is:
(i)
a company so resident in the United Kingdom; or
(ii)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and

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which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the CTA; or
(iii)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) of that company.]
6.
[The New Lender confirms that it holds a passport under the HMRC DT Treaty Passport scheme (reference number [    ]) and is tax resident in [        ], so that interest payable to it by borrowers is generally subject to full exemption from UK withholding tax, and requests that the Original Borrower notify each Obligor that it wishes that scheme to apply to this Agreement.]
[6/7].    This Transfer Certificate may be executed in any number of counterparts and this has the same effect as if the signatures on the counterparts were on a single copy of this Transfer Certificate.
[7/8].    This Transfer Certificate [and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it] [is/are] governed by English law.
[8/9].    This Transfer Certificate has been entered into on the date stated at the beginning of this Transfer Certificate.
Note:
The execution of this Transfer Certificate may not transfer a proportionate share of the Existing Lender’s interest in the Transaction Security in all jurisdictions. It is the responsibility of the New Lender to ascertain whether any other documents or other formalities are required to perfect a transfer of such a share in the Existing Lender’s Transaction Security in any jurisdiction and, if so, to arrange for execution of those documents and completion of those formalities.
THE SCHEDULE
Commitment/rights and obligations to be transferred
[insert relevant details]
[Facility Office address, fax number and attention details for notices and account details for payments,]
[Existing Lender]
[New Lender]
By:
By:
This Transfer Certificate is accepted by the Agent and the Transfer Date is confirmed as [ ].
[Agent]
By:

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Schedule 6
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

To:    [ ] as Agent and [ ] as Borrower, for and on behalf of each Obligor
From:
[the Existing Lender] (the Existing Lender) and [the New Lender] (the New Lender)
Dated:

[Borrower] - [ ] Facility Agreement dated [ ] (the Agreement)
1.
We refer to the Agreement. This is an Assignment Agreement. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meaning in this Assignment Agreement unless given a different meaning in this Assignment Agreement.
2.
We refer to Clause 26.6‎ (Procedure for assignment):
(a)
The Existing Lender assigns absolutely to the New Lender all the rights of the Existing Lender under the Agreement and the other Finance Documents which relate to that portion of the Existing Lender’s Commitment and participations in the Loan under the Agreement as specified in the Schedule.
(b)
The Existing Lender is released from all the obligations of the Existing Lender which correspond to that portion of the Existing Lender’s Commitment and participations in the Loan under the Agreement specified in the Schedule.
(c)
The New Lender becomes a Party as a Lender and is bound by obligations equivalent to those from which the Existing Lender is released under paragraph (b) above.
3.
The proposed Transfer Date is [ ].
4.
On the Transfer Date the New Lender becomes Party to the Finance Documents as a Lender.
5.
The Facility Office and address, fax number and attention details for notices of the New Lender for the purposes of Clause ‎35.2 (Addresses) are set out in the Schedule.
6.
The New Lender expressly acknowledges the limitations on the Existing Lender’s obligations set out in paragraph (c) of Clause ‎26.4 (Limitation of responsibility of Existing Lenders).
7.
The New Lender confirms, for the benefit of the Agent and without liability to any Obligor, that it is:
(a)
[a Qualifying Lender falling (other than a Treaty Lender);]
(b)
[a Treaty Lender;]
(c)
[not a Qualifying Lender].

Page 222




8.
[The New Lender confirms that the person beneficially entitled to interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Finance Document is either:
(a)
a company resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes;
(b)
a partnership each member of which is:
(i)
a company so resident in the United Kingdom; or
(ii)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of that advance that falls to it by reason of Part 17 of the CTA; or
(c)
a company not so resident in the United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment and which brings into account interest payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits (within the meaning of section 19 of the CTA) of that company.]
9.
[The New Lender confirms that it holds a passport under the HMRC DT Treaty Passport scheme (reference number [    ]) and is tax resident in [        ], so that interest payable to it by borrowers is generally subject to full exemption from UK withholding tax, and requests that the Original Borrower notify each Obligor that it wishes that scheme to apply to this Agreement.].
[9/10].    This Assignment Agreement acts as notice to the Agent (on behalf of each Finance Party) and, upon delivery in accordance with Clause 26.7‎ (Copy of Transfer Certificate or Assignment Agreement to Borrower), to the Borrower (on behalf of each Obligor) of the assignment referred to in this Assignment Agreement.
[10/11].    This Assignment Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and this has the same effect as if the signatures on the counterparts were on a single copy of this Assignment Agreement.
[11/12]    This Assignment Agreement [and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it] [is/are] governed by English law.
[12/13]    This Assignment Agreement has been entered into on the date stated at the beginning of this Assignment Agreement.


Page 223




THE SCHEDULE
Rights to be assigned and obligations to be released and undertaken
[insert relevant details]
[Facility office address, fax number and attention details for notices and account details for payments]
[Existing Lender]
[New Lender]
By:
By:
This Assignment Agreement is accepted by the Agent and the Transfer Date is confirmed as [ ].
Signature of this Assignment Agreement by the Agent constitutes confirmation by the Agent of receipt of notice of the assignment referred to herein, which notice the Agent receives on behalf of each Finance Party.
[Agent]
By:
Note: The execution of this Assignment Agreement may not transfer a proportionate share of the Existing Lender’s interest in the Security in all jurisdictions. It is the responsibility of the New Lender to ascertain whether any other documents or other formalities are required to perfect a transfer of such a share in the Existing Lender’s Security in any jurisdiction and, if so, to arrange for execution of those documents and completion of those formalities.

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Schedule 7
FORM OF ORIGINAL OBLIGOR ACCESSION DEED

To:    [●] as Agent and [●] as Security Agent for itself and each of the other parties to the Intercreditor Agreement referred to below
From:    [Original Obligor] and [Indemnitor]
Dated:
Dear Sirs
[Original Borrower] – [●] Senior Facilities Agreement dated [●] (the Facilities Agreement)
1.We refer to the Facilities Agreement[ and to the Intercreditor Agreement]. This deed (the Accession Deed) shall take effect as an Accession Deed for the purposes of the Facilities Agreement[ and as a Debtor Accession Deed for the purposes of the Intercreditor Agreement (and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)]. Terms defined in the Facilities Agreement have the same meaning in paragraphs 1-[3]/[4] of this Accession Deed unless given a different meaning in this Accession Deed.
2.    [Original Obligor] agrees to become an Original [Borrower]/[Guarantor] and to be bound by the terms of the Facilities Agreement and the other Finance Documents [(other than the Intercreditor Agreement)] as an Original [Borrower]/[Guarantor] pursuant to Clause 27.2 (Original Obligors) of the Facilities Agreement. [Original Obligor] is a company duly incorporated under the laws of [name of relevant jurisdiction] and is a limited liability company and registered number [●].
3.    [The Indemnitor confirms that no Default is continuing or would occur as a result of [Original Obligor] becoming an Original Borrower].
4.    [Original Obligor’s] administrative details for the purposes of the Facilities Agreement[ and the Intercreditor Agreement] are as follows:
Address:
Fax No.:
Attention:
5.    [Original Obligor] (for the purposes of this paragraph [4]/[5] the Original Debtor) intends to [incur Liabilities under the following documents]/[give a guarantee, indemnity or other assurance against loss in respect of Liabilities under the following documents]:
[Insert details (date, parties and description) of relevant documents]
the Relevant Documents.

_________
3 Include in the case of an Original Borrower.


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Schedule 8
FORM OF ACCESSION DEED
To:    [●] as Agent and [●] as Security Agent for itself and each of the other parties to the [Facilities Agreement][Intercreditor Agreement] referred to below
From:    [Subsidiary] and [Borrower]
Dated:
Dear Sirs
[Original Borrower] – [●] Senior Facilities Agreement dated [●] (the Facilities Agreement)
1.    We refer to the Facilities Agreement[ and to the Intercreditor Agreement]. This deed (the Accession Deed) shall take effect as an Accession Deed for the purposes of the Facilities Agreement[ and as a Debtor Accession Deed for the purposes of the Intercreditor Agreement (and as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)]. Terms defined in the Facilities Agreement have the same meaning in paragraphs 1-[3]/[4] of this Accession Deed unless given a different meaning in this Accession Deed.
2.    [Subsidiary] agrees to become an Additional [Borrower]/[Guarantor] and to be bound by the terms of the Facilities Agreement and the other Finance Documents (other than the Intercreditor Agreement) as an Additional [Borrower]/[Guarantor] pursuant to [Clause 27.3 (Additional Borrowers)]/[Clause 27.5 (Additional Guarantors)] of the Facilities Agreement. [● ]/[Subsidiary] is a company duly incorporated under the laws of [name of relevant jurisdiction] and is a limited liability company and registered number [●].
3.    [The Indemnitor confirms that no Default is continuing or would occur as a result of [●] becoming an Additional Borrower].
4.    [●]/[Subsidiary’s] administrative details for the purposes of the Facilities Agreement[ and the Intercreditor Agreement] are as follows:
Address:
Fax No.:
Attention:
5.    [●]/ [Subsidiary] (for the purposes of this paragraph [4]/[5] the Acceding Debtor) intends to [incur Liabilities under the following documents]/[give a guarantee, indemnity or other assurance against loss in respect of Liabilities under the following documents]:
[Insert details (date, parties and description) of relevant documents]
the Relevant Documents.


_________
4 Include in the case of an Additional Borrower.

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Schedule 9
FORM OF RESIGNATION LETTER
To:    [ ] as Agent
From:    [resigning Guarantor] and [Borrower]
Dated:
Dear Sirs
[Borrower] – [ ] Facility Agreement dated [ ] (the Agreement)
1.
We refer to the Agreement. This is a Resignation Letter. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meaning in this Resignation Letter unless given a different meaning in this Resignation Letter.
2.
Pursuant to [Clause 27.2‎ (Resignation of a Guarantor), we request that [resigning Guarantor] be released from its obligations as a Guarantor under the Agreement.
3.
We confirm that:
(a)
no Default is continuing or would result from the acceptance of this request; and
(b)
[ ]
4.
This Resignation Letter [and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it] [is/are] governed by English law.
[Borrower]
[Guarantor]
By:
By:


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Schedule 10
FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
To:     [ ] as Agent
From:    [Borrower]
Dated:
Dear Sirs
[Borrower] – [ ] Facility Agreement dated [ ] (the Agreement)
1.
We refer to the Agreement. This is a Compliance Certificate. Terms defined in the Agreement have the same meaning when used in this Compliance Certificate unless given a different meaning in this Compliance Certificate.
2.
We confirm that:
(a)
Loan to Value is [ ] per cent.;
(b)
DSCR is [ ] :1; and
(c)
Rental Cover Ratio is [ ]:1.
3.
We set out below calculations establishing the figures in paragraph 2:
[ ].
4.
[We confirm that no Default is continuing.]
Signed …............
 
   Director
 
   of
 
   [Borrower]
…............
 
Director
 
of
 
[Borrower]
[insert applicable certification language
…..................
for and on behalf of
[name of auditors of the Borrower]





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Schedule 11
FORMS OF NOTIFIABLE DEBT PURCHASE TRANSACTION NOTICE

Part A
Form of Notice on Entering into Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction
To:    [●] as Agent
From:    [The Lender]
Dated:
[Parent] – [●] Senior Facilities Agreement dated [●] (the Facilities Agreement)
1.
We refer to paragraph 28(c) of Clause 28 (Disenfranchisement on Debt Purchase Transactions entered into by Sponsor Affiliates) of the Facilities Agreement. Terms defined in the Facilities Agreement have the same meaning in this notice unless given a different meaning in this notice.
2.
We have entered into a Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction.
3.
The Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction referred to in paragraph 2 above relates to the amount of our Commitment(s) as set out below.
Commitment
Amount of our Commitment to which Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction relates (Base Currency)
Commitment
[insert amount (of that Commitment) to which the relevant Debt Purchase Transaction applies]
 
 
 
 

[Lender]
By:







Page 229




Part B
Form of Notice on Termination of Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction/Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction ceasing to be with Sponsor Affiliate
To:    [●] as Agent
From:    [The Lender]
Dated:
[Parent] – [●] Senior Facilities Agreement dated [●] (the Facilities Agreement)
1.
We refer to paragraph 28(c) of Clause 28 (Disenfranchisement on Debt Purchase Transactions entered into by Sponsor Affiliates) of the Facilities Agreement. Terms defined in the Facilities Agreement have the same meaning in this notice unless given a different meaning in this notice.
2.
A Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction which we entered into and which we notified you of in a notice dated [ ] has [terminated]/[ceased to be with a Sponsor Affiliate]. *
3.
The Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction referred to in paragraph 2 above relates to the amount of our Commitment(s) as set out below.
Commitment
Amount of our Commitment to which Notifiable Debt Purchase Transaction relates (Base Currency)
Commitment
[insert amount (of that Commitment) to which the relevant Debt Purchase Transaction applies]
 
 
 
 

[Lender]
By:






_________
5 Delete as applicable.


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Schedule 12
TIMETABLES
Delivery of a duly completed Utilisation Request (Clause 6.1 (Delivery of a Utilisation Request)
 
Quotation Day 09:30 a.m.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIBOR is fixed
 
Quotation Day 10:30 a.m.
 
 
 
 
            

Page 231




Schedule 13
EXCLUDED TRANSFEREES
1.
American Healthcare Investors LLC (and its Affiliates)

2.
Griffin Capital Corporation (and its Affiliates)

Page 232





Schedule 14
AGREED SECURITY PRINCIPLES
(A)
Scope of Transaction Security
The Transaction Security will consist of the following:
(i)
first ranking mortgages over each Property (other than any Property located in Scotland);
(ii)
first ranking security over the shares of the Obligors provided that in any event first ranking security shall be provided over the shares of Obligor which owns any Properties;
(iii)
first ranking Scots law standard securities over each Property located in Scotland;
(iv)
Scots law assignations in security of rent derived from each Property located in Scotland;
(v)
first ranking assignment of rights under the Lease Documents (if permitted under the terms and subject to paragraph 1(b)(iii) above);
(vi)
first ranking security over each Account;
(vii)    first ranking assignment of rights under the Insurances; and
(ix)    first ranking assignment of rights under the Third Party Credit Support.
In relation to any share security, the relevant surety shall be permitted to exercise voting rights in relation to the shares prior to an Acceleration Event (as defined below), however in a manner that would not be prejudicial to the validity of the security created by the share security or the value of the shares secured. Each surety shall be entitled to retain all dividends and distributions (if made in compliance with the Finance Documents) made prior to an Acceleration Event (as defined below).
(B)
Considerations
In determining what Security will be provided in support of the Facility the following matters will be taken into account. Security shall not be created or perfected to the extent that it would:
(a)
result in any breach of corporate benefit, financial assistance, fraudulent preference or thin capitalisation laws or regulations (or analogous restrictions) of any applicable jurisdiction;
(b)
result in a significant risk to the officers of the relevant grantor of Security of contravention of their fiduciary duties and/or of civil or criminal liability; or

Page 233




(c)
result in costs that, in the opinion of the Agent (acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders), are disproportionate to the benefit to be obtained by the beneficiaries of that Security.
For the avoidance of doubt, in these Agreed Security Principles, cost includes, but is not limited to, income tax cost, registration taxes payable on the creation or enforcement or for the continuance of any Security, stamp duties, out-of-pocket expenses, and other fees and expenses directly incurred by the relevant grantor of Security or any of its direct or indirect owners, subsidiaries or Affiliates.
(C)
Obligations to be Secured
1.
Subject to (B) (Considerations) and to paragraph 2 below, the obligations to be secured are the Secured Liabilities. The Security is to be granted in favour of the Security Agent on behalf of each Lender from time to time, and the Agent and the Arrangers.
2.
The Secured Liabilities will be limited in accordance with applicable market practice:
2.1
to avoid any breach of corporate benefit, financial assistance, fraudulent preference, thin capitalisation rules or the laws or regulations (or analogous restrictions) of any applicable jurisdiction; and
2.2
to avoid any risk to officers of the relevant member of the Group that is granting Transaction Security of contravention of their fiduciary duties and/or civil or criminal or personal liability.
(D)
General
Where appropriate, defined terms in the Security Documents should mirror those in this Agreement. The parties to this Agreement agree to negotiate the form of each Security Document in good faith.
The Security shall, to the extent possible under local law, be enforceable on the occurrence of an Event of Default in respect of which notice has been served to the Borrower in accordance with Clause 24.19 (Acceleration) (an Acceleration Event).
(E)
Perfection of Security
If required by local law to perfect the Security and if possible without disrupting operation of any accounts (in respect of Security over Accounts) or existing commercial relationships, notice of the Security will be served on the relevant account bank (or counterparty or insurance provider, as applicable) within five Business Days of the Security being granted and the relevant Guarantor shall use its reasonable endeavours to obtain an acknowledgement of that notice within 20 Business Days of service. If the Guarantor has used its reasonable endeavours but has not been able to obtain acknowledgement its obligation to obtain acknowledgement shall cease on the expiry of that 20 Business Day period.

Page 234




(F)
Other terms of Security Documents
(a)
Representations and undertakings shall only be included in each Security Document to the extent necessary under local law to confirm any registration or perfection of the Security and shall not be repeated.
(b)
The provisions of each Security Document will not be unduly burdensome on the Guarantor or interfere unreasonably with the operation of its business or have a material adverse effect on the commercial reputation of the Guarantor and will be limited to those required to create effective Security and not impose additional commercial obligations. Disposals of assets and the existence and creation of Security over assets will be permitted to the extent permitted under this Agreement. The Security Agent shall release any guarantees or Security in the event that such release is required to permit a disposal which is permitted under this Agreement or to which the Majority Lenders have consented in accordance with this Agreement.
(c)
Information, such as lists of assets, will be provided if and, only to the extent, required by local law to be provided to perfect or register the security and, that this information can be provided without breaching confidentiality requirements or damaging business relationships or commercial reputation and, unless required to be provided by local law more frequently, will be provided annually.
(d)
The Lenders shall only be able to exercise a power of attorney following the occurrence of an Acceleration Event or if the relevant Guarantor has failed to comply with a further assurance or perfection obligation within 10 Business Days of being notified of that failure (with a copy of that notice being sent to the Borrower) and being requested to comply.
(e)
Subject to the other provisions of these Agreed Security Principles, security will where possible and practical automatically create Security over future assets of the same type as those already secured.
(f)
In the Security Documents there will be no repetition or extension of clauses set out in this Agreement such as those relating to notices, cost and expenses, indemnities, tax gross up, distribution of proceeds and release of Security other than if expressly required by local law to perfect the security or make it enforceable or to facilitate the admissibility of a Security Document in court.
(g)
Nothing in this Part F shall prohibit any provision of any new Security Document which is equivalent to, or on substantially the same terms as, any term of any existing Security Document.



Page 235






SIGNATURES PAGES TO FACILITY AGREEMENT





THE AGENT
ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED
By: _/s/ Nancy Sun_Nancy Sun, Authorised Signatory /s/ Christopher Eastlake
Christopher Eastlake
Authorised Signatory
Address: 125 Old Broad Street, London, EC2N 1AR
Fax: +44 20 7365 2577
Attention: Loan Agency (loan.agency.london@usbank.com)

THE SECURITY AGENT
U.S. BANK TRUSTEES LIMITED
By: _/s/ Nancy Sun_Nancy Sun, Authorised Signatory /s/ Christopher Eastlake
Christopher Eastlake
Authorised Signatory
Address: 125 Old Broad Street, London, EC2N 1AR
Fax: +44 20 7365 2577
Attention: Loan Agency (loan.agency.london@usbank.com)

SIGNATURES PAGES TO FACILITY AGREEMENT




THE ARRANGER
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (EUROPE) LIMITED
By: __/s/ Arun Sharma_____ Arun Sharma        /s/ Masashi Washida
Director        Masashi Washida
Fixed Income        Director
Address: One Cabot Square, London, E14 4QJ
Fax: +44 20 7888 4342
Attention: rohit.srivastava@credit-suisse.com
masashi.washida@credit-suisse.com
THE ORIGINAL LENDER
CREDIT SUISSE AG, LONDON BRANCH
By: __/s/ Arun Sharma_____ Arun Sharma        /s/ Masashi Washida
Director        Masashi Washida
Fixed Income        Director
Address: One Cabot Square, London, E14 4QJ
Fax: +44 20 7888 4342
Attention: rohit.srivastava@credit-suisse.com
masashi.washida@credit-suisse.com


SIGNATURES PAGES TO FACILITY AGREEMENT




THE INDEMNITOR
NORTHSTAR REALTY HEALTHCARE, LLC
By: ___/s/ Jon Farkas________________
Address: 399 Park Ave, 18th Floor, NY, NY 10022
Fax: 212-547-2700
Attention: General Counsel


SIGNATURES PAGES TO FACILITY AGREEMENT
EX-10.3 4 ex103busmezzaloanagree.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 10.3 BUSMezz ALoanAgree
    

Exhibit 10.3
Loan No: 7873    
________________________________________________________
MEZZANINE A LOAN AGREEMENT
________________________________________________________
Dated as of December 3, 2014
Between
EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO,
individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, as Borrower
and
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC and
COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.,
collectively, as Lender





TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
2
Section 1.1.
Definitions
2
Section 1.2.
Principles of Construction
40
ARTICLE 2.
GENERAL TERMS
41
Section 2.1.
Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower
41
Section 2.2.
The Loan
41
Section 2.3.
Disbursement to Borrower
41
Section 2.4.
The Note and the Other Loan Documents
41
Section 2.5.
Interest Rate
41
Section 2.6.
Loan Payments
45
Section 2.7.
Prepayments
46
Section 2.8.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement
49
Section 2.9.
Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date
51
Section 2.10.
Release of Individual Property and Collateral
52
Section 2.11.
Intentionally Omitted
55
Section 2.12.
Defeasance
55
Section 2.13.
Withholding and Indemnified Taxes
61
ARTICLE 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
65
Section 3.1.
Legal Status and Authority
65
Section 3.2.
Validity of Documents
65
Section 3.3.
Litigation
65
Section 3.4.
Agreements
66
Section 3.5.
Financial Condition
66
Section 3.6.
Disclosure
66
Section 3.7.
No Plan Assets
66
Section 3.8.
Not a Foreign Person
67
Section 3.9.
Warranty of Title
67
Section 3.10.
Business Purposes
67
Section 3.11.
Borrower’s Principal Place of Business
67
Section 3.12.
Status of Property
67
Section 3.13.
Financial Information
69
Section 3.14.
Condemnation
69
Section 3.15.
Separate Lots
69
Section 3.16.
Insurance
70
Section 3.17.
Use of Property
70
Section 3.18.
Leases and Rent Roll
70
Section 3.19.
Filing and Recording Taxes
71
Section 3.20.
Management Agreement
71
Section 3.21.
Illegal Activity/Forfeiture
71
Section 3.22.
Taxes
71
Section 3.23.
Permitted Encumbrances
72
Section 3.24.
Third Party Representations
72
Section 3.25.
Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions
72
Section 3.26.
Federal Reserve Regulations
72
Section 3.27.
Investment Company Act
72
Section 3.28.
Fraudulent Conveyance
72

    
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 3.29.
Embargoed Person
73
Section 3.30.
Intentionally Omitted
73
Section 3.31.
Organizational Chart
73
Section 3.32.
Bank Holding Company
73
Section 3.33.
Purchase Options
73
Section 3.34.
Property Document Representations
73
Section 3.35.
No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure
74
Section 3.36.
Operating Lease Representations
74
Section 3.37.
Ground Lease Representations
74
Section 3.38.
Health Care Representations
75
Section 3.39.
Contractual Obligations
78
Section 3.40.
Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties
78
Section 3.41.
Affiliates
78
Section 3.42.
Additional Representations
78
Section 3.43.
Master Lease and Sublease Representations
79
Section 3.44.
Affiliates
79
ARTICLE 4.
BORROWER COVENANTS
79
Section 4.1.
Existence
79
Section 4.2.
Legal Requirements
80
Section 4.3.
Maintenance and Use of Property
81
Section 4.4.
Waste
82
Section 4.5.
Taxes and Other Charges
82
Section 4.6.
Litigation
84
Section 4.7.
Access to Property
84
Section 4.8.
Notice of Default
84
Section 4.9.
Cooperate in Legal Proceedings
84
Section 4.10.
Performance by Borrower
84
Section 4.11.
Awards
84
Section 4.12.
Books and Records
84
Section 4.13.
Estoppel Certificates
87
Section 4.14.
Leases and Rents
87
Section 4.15.
Management Agreement
88
Section 4.16.
Payment for Labor and Materials
91
Section 4.17.
Performance of Other Agreements
92
Section 4.18.
Debt Cancellation
92
Section 4.19.
ERISA
92
Section 4.20.
No Joint Assessment
93
Section 4.21.
Alterations
93
Section 4.22.
Property Document Covenants
94
Section 4.23.
Ground Lease Covenants
95
Section 4.24.
Operating Lease Covenants
96
Section 4.25.
Health Care Covenants
99
Section 4.26.
Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness
102
Section 4.27.
Affiliates
102
Section 4.28.
Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements
102
Section 4.29.
Limitation on Securities Issuances
102

    
ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 4.30.
Mortgage Borrower Covenants
102
Section 4.31.
Curing
102
Section 4.32.
Special Distributions
103
Section 4.33.
Embargoed Person
103
ARTICLE 5.
ENTITY COVENANTS
103
Section 5.1.
Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
103
Section 5.2.
Independent Director
109
Section 5.3.
Change of Name, Identity or Structure
110
Section 5.4.
Business and Operations
110
ARTICLE 6.
NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
110
Section 6.1.
Transfer Definitions
110
Section 6.2.
No Sale/Encumbrance
111
Section 6.3.
Permitted Equity Transfers
112
Section 6.4.
Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)
116
Section 6.5.
Lender’s Rights
119
Section 6.6.
Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers
119
ARTICLE 7.
INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
119
Section 7.1.
Insurance
119
Section 7.2.
Casualty
120
Section 7.3.
Condemnation
120
Section 7.4.
Restoration
121
Section 7.5.
Securitization Provision
121
ARTICLE 8.
RESERVE FUNDS
121
Section 8.1.
Reserve Funds
121
Section 8.2.
Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full
123
Section 8.3.
The Accounts Generally
123
Section 8.4.
Letters of Credit
125
Section 8.5.
Interest Rate Cap Funds
126
ARTICLE 9.
CASH MANAGEMENT
127
Section 9.1.
Establishment of Certain Accounts
127
ARTICLE 10.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
128
Section 10.1.
Event of Default
128
Section 10.2.
Remedies
133
ARTICLE 11.
SECONDARY MARKET
136
Section 11.1.
Securitization
136
Section 11.2.
Disclosure
139
Section 11.3.
Reserves/Escrows
143
Section 11.4.
Servicer
143
Section 11.5.
Rating Agency Costs
144
Section 11.6.
Mezzanine Option
144
Section 11.7.
Conversion to Registered Form
144
Section 11.8.
Syndication
145
Section 11.9.
Intentionally Omitted
149
Section 11.10.
Intercreditor Agreement
149
ARTICLE 12.
INDEMNIFICATIONS
149

    
iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 12.1.
General Indemnification
149
Section 12.2.
Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification
150
Section 12.3.
ERISA Indemnification
150
Section 12.4.
Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses
150
Section 12.5.
Survival
150
Section 12.6.
Environmental Indemnity
151
ARTICLE 13.
EXCULPATION
151
Section 13.1.
Exculpation
151
ARTICLE 14.
NOTICES
154
Section 14.1.
Notices
154
ARTICLE 15.
FURTHER ASSURANCES
156
Section 15.1.
Replacement Documents
156
Section 15.2.
Execution of Pledge Agreement
156
Section 15.3.
Further Acts, etc
156
Section 15.4.
Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws
157
ARTICLE 16.
WAIVERS
157
Section 16.1.
Remedies Cumulative; Waivers
157
Section 16.2.
Modification, Waiver in Writing
158
Section 16.3.
Delay Not a Waiver
158
Section 16.4.
Waiver of Trial by Jury
158
Section 16.5.
Waiver of Notice
158
Section 16.6.
Remedies of Borrower
158
Section 16.7.
Marshalling and Other Matters
159
Section 16.8.
Waiver of Statute of Limitations
159
Section 16.9.
Waiver of Counterclaim
159
Section 16.10.
Sole Discretion of Lender
159
ARTICLE 17.
MISCELLANEOUS
159
Section 17.1.
Survival
159
Section 17.2.
Governing Law
160
Section 17.3.
Headings
161
Section 17.4.
Severability
161
Section 17.5.
Preferences
161
Section 17.6.
Expenses
161
Section 17.7.
Cost of Enforcement
163
Section 17.8.
Schedules Incorporated
163
Section 17.9.
Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses
163
Section 17.10.
No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries
163
Section 17.11.
Publicity
164
Section 17.12.
Limitation of Liability
165
Section 17.13.
Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance
165
Section 17.14.
Entire Agreement
165
Section 17.15.
Liability
165
Section 17.16.
Duplicate Originals; Counterparts
165
Section 17.17.
Brokers
166
Section 17.18.
Set-Off
166
Section 17.19.
Contributions and Waivers
167

    
iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 17.20.
Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization
169
Section 17.21.
Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims
170
Section 17.22.
Borrower Affiliate Lender
170
Section 17.23.
Additional Provisions
170
Section 17.24.
Further Additional Provisions
172






    
    






    
v



MEZZANINE A LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS MEZZANINE A LOAN AGREEMENT, dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., having an address at 390 Greenwich Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “Citi”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, having an address at 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “JPMorgan”), BARCLAYS BANK PLC, having an address at 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 (“Barclays”) and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (“CF”; together with Citi, JPMorgan, Barclays and each of their respective successors and/or assigns, collectively, “Lender”) and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO, each having its principal place of business at c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022 (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, together with their respective successors and/or assigns, “Borrower”).
RECITALS:
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mortgage lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mortgage lender, collectively, “Mortgage Lender”), are making a certain mortgage loan in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000 (the “Mortgage Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule II hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mortgage Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mortgage Loan Agreement”).
Borrower is the legal and beneficial owner of all of the direct or indirect interests in each Mortgage Borrower.
Borrower desires to obtain the Loan (defined below) from Lender.
As a condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, Borrower has entered into that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (Mezzanine A Loan) dated as of the date hereof, in favor of Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pledge Agreement”), pursuant to which Borrower has granted to Lender a first priority security interest in the Collateral (as hereinafter defined) as collateral security for the Debt (as hereinafter defined).
Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (defined below).
In consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:





ARTICLE 1.

DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1.    Definitions.
For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intent:
Acceptable LLC” shall mean a limited liability company formed under Delaware law which has at least one springing member, which, upon the dissolution of all of the members or the withdrawal or the disassociation of all of the members from such limited liability company, shall immediately become the sole member of such limited liability company.
Account Collateral” shall mean (i) the Accounts, and all cash, checks, drafts, certificates and instruments, if any, deposited or held in the Accounts from time to time; (ii) any and all amounts in the Accounts invested in Permitted Investments; (iii) all interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise payable in respect of, or in exchange for, any or all of the foregoing; and (iv) to the extent not covered by clauses (i) - (iii) above, all “proceeds” (as defined under the UCC as in effect in the State in which the Accounts are located) of any or all of the foregoing.
Accounts” shall mean any account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The “Accounts” (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are not Accounts as of the date hereof.
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Adjusted LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period, the quotient of (i) LIBOR applicable to such Interest Accrual Period, divided by (ii) one (1) minus the Reserve Percentage:
Adjusted LIBOR Rate     =        LIBOR___ _
(1 – Reserve Percentage)
Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person and/or (b) is a director or officer of such Person or of an Affiliate of such Person.
Affiliate Agreement” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property, including Management Agreements and Sub-Management Agreements, if the other party to the contract or agreement is an Affiliate of Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor.

    
-2-



Affiliated Manager” shall mean any managing agent of any Individual Property that is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(iv) hereof.
Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean the portion of the principal amount of the Loan allocated to the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with any applicable Individual Property as set forth on Schedule V hereof, as such amounts may be adjusted from time to time as hereinafter set forth.
Alteration Threshold” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the greater of (A) 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) attributable to such Individual Property and (B) $500,000 and (ii) with respect to the Properties in the aggregate, an amount equal to $50,000,000.
Applicable Contribution shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Approved Accounting Method” shall mean GAAP, federal tax basis accounting (consistently applied) or such other method of accounting, consistently applied, as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Approved Annual Budget” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Approved Bank” means (a) a bank or other financial institution which has the Required Rating, (b) if a Securitization has not occurred, a bank or other financial institution reasonably acceptable to Lender or (c) if a Securitization has occurred, a bank or other financial institution with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Approved ID Provider” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall only be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by the Rating Agencies and (B) additional national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent reasonably approved in writing by Lender and approved by the Rating Agencies.
Assignment and Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Assisted Living Facility” shall mean a residential facility (including an “assisted living” or “independent living” facility but excluding a Skilled Nursing Facility) that provides services which may include supervision or assistance with activities of daily living, coordination of services by health care providers and monitoring of resident activities to help ensure health, safety and well-being.
Available Beds” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility is actually operating from time to time, regardless of whether such bed is occupied as of the Closing Date.

    
-3-



Award” shall mean any compensation paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a Condemnation in respect of all or any part of any Individual Property.
Bank” shall be deemed to refer to the bank or other institution maintaining the Restricted Account pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement.
Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute or statutes and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder, and any comparable foreign laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following: (i) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under the Bankruptcy Code and/or any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets unless required to do so by Lender; (ii) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall make a general assignment or other similar assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (iii) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) files, or joins or colludes in the filing of, (A) an involuntary petition against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or (B) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s or any SPE Component Entity’s (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) assets; (iv) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) files an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing in or joining in any involuntary petition filed against it, by any other Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition from any Person; (v) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) consents to or acquiesces in or joins in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, or examiner for Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or any portion of any Collateral or any Individual Property unless required to do so by Lender; and (vi) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) admits, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; provided, that, Borrower shall have no liability under this clause (vi) pursuant to Section 13.1(b)(i) hereof in

    
-4-



connection with the delivery of a financial statement or any other filing required to be delivered pursuant to a subpoena or any order entered in a bankruptcy proceeding or required under applicable Legal Requirements (other than in connection with such application made by any Person which is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Barclays” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Benefit Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Borrower’s knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of David Fallick, Robert Gatenio and Ronald Lieberman as of the Closing Date after conducting such due diligence as each of them, as senior executives and/or employees of experienced investors in commercial properties and/or operators of commercial properties similar to the Properties and after consultation with their agents and advisors, as applicable, have reasonably deemed appropriate in connection with the acquisition and ownership of the Properties and the borrowing of the Loan; provided, however, in all cases where such a qualification is used, there are no unknown breaches or violations of the so qualified representations or warranties that would in the aggregate have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Lender acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing individuals are identified solely for the purpose of defining the scope of knowledge and not for the purpose of imposing any liability upon any such individual or creating any duties running from any such individual to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender or any other party. All references in this Agreement to the “knowledge of Borrower” or similar construction shall be deemed to be qualified to the extent provided in this definition.
Borrower Party and “Borrower Parties” shall mean each of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Sponsor and Guarantor.
Breakage Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b)(viii) hereof.
Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or the place of business of the trustee under a Securitization (or, if no Securitization has occurred, Lender) or the Servicer or the financial institution that maintains any collection account for or on behalf of the Servicer or any Reserve Funds or the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business.
Cash Management Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Casualty” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.
CF” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Citi” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Closing Date” shall mean the date of the funding of the Loan.
Closing Date Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Closing Date Interest Rate Caps” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or any successor statute.
Collateral” shall mean the “Collateral” as such term is defined in the Pledge Agreement and shall also include all amounts on deposit in any Account and any and all other property or collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest under any of the Loan Documents, in each case whether existing on the date hereof or hereafter pledged or assigned to Lender.
Co-Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Co-Lending Agreement” shall mean any co-lending agreement entered into between each Lender, individually as a Co-Lender and Citi, as Agent, and the other Co-Lenders in the event of a Syndication, as the same may be further supplemented modified, amended or restated or the rights thereunder assigned.
Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean that certain Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, to be dated on or before the Rate Cap Purchase Date and to be executed by Borrower in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement in substantially the same form as the prior Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement and otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender in connection with each Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
Concentration Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Condemnation” shall mean a temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the result, in lieu or in anticipation, of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of any Individual Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting any Individual Property or any part thereof.

    
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Connection Income Taxes” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Section 2.13 Taxes or branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes.
Contractual Obligation” shall mean as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound, or any provision of the foregoing.
Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Control” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise; provided, that, control shall not be deemed absent solely because a non-managing member, partner or shareholder shall have veto rights with respect to major decisions. The terms “Controlled” and “Controlling” shall have correlative meanings.
Counterparty” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or, if applicable, the guarantor of such counterparty’s obligations thereunder), which counterparty (or guarantor, if applicable) shall satisfy the Minimum Counterparty Rating and otherwise be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Covered Rating Agency Information” shall mean any Provided Information furnished to the Rating Agencies in connection with issuing, monitoring and/or maintaining the Securities.
Creditors Rights Laws” shall mean any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Debt” shall mean the outstanding principal amount set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and the Note together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all costs and expenses payable to Lender thereunder).
Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any particular period of time, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Default” shall mean the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Loan, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Legal Rate, or (ii) four percent (4%) above the Interest Rate.

    
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Default Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium except that when calculating the Yield Maintenance Premium, the reference to “Fixed Interest Rate” in the definition of “Calculated Payments” shall be deemed to mean and refer to the “Default Rate”.
Defeasance Approval Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Defeasance Collateral Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
“Defeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Determination Date” shall mean, with respect to any Interest Accrual Period, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Accrual Period.
Directing Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine B Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine B Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan.
Directing Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine C Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine C Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan.
Directing Mortgage Lender” shall mean a Mortgage Lender which is appointed by the Mortgage Lenders as administrative agent or servicer with respect to the Mortgage Lenders pursuant to any co-lender or pooling and servicing agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loan.
Disclosure Documents shall mean, collectively and as applicable, any offering circular, free writing prospectus, prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, term sheet or other offering document, in each case, provided to prospective investors and the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization.
Eligibility Requirements” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (i) has total assets (in name or under management or advisement) in excess of $1,000,000,000 and (except with respect to a pension advisory firm, asset manager or similar fiduciary) capital/statutory surplus or shareholder’s equity of at least $500,000,000 and (ii) is regularly engaged in the business of making or owning (or, in the case of a pension advisory firm or similar fiduciary, regularly engaged in managing investments in) commercial real estate loans (including mezzanine loans to direct or indirect owners of commercial properties, which loans are secured by pledges of direct or indirect ownership interests in the owners of such commercial properties) or corporate credit loans, or operating commercial properties.
Eligible Account” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution that is an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state-chartered depository institution or trust company which (a) complies with the definition of Eligible Institution, (b) has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and (c) has corporate trust powers

    
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and is acting in its fiduciary capacity. An Eligible Account will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.
Eligible Institution” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Embargoed Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.29 hereof.
Environmental Indemnity” shall mean that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Mezzanine A Loan), dated as of the date hereof, executed by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Environmental Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in the Environmental Indemnity.
Environmental Reports” shall mean those certain Phase I environmental site assessments with respect to the Properties delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Equity Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may heretofore have been or shall be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 hereof.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Act Filing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Excluded Entity” shall mean American Healthcare Investors LLC and Griffin Capital Corporation (and any Affiliate of either).
Excluded Taxes” shall mean any of the following Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Section 2.13 Taxes, and branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.13, amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Section 2.13 Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.13(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.

    
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Exculpated Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
“Facility” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the “Facility” as defined in the Security Instrument related to each such Individual Property.
“Facility Survey” shall mean an on-site inspection of a Non-MOB Facility by a Health Care Authority with jurisdiction over the Non-MOB Facility to determine if the Operating Lessee, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant are meeting minimum quality and performance standards, including meeting licensing requirements and conditions of participation in Programs.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.
“Fee Estate” shall mean the fee interest of the lessor under a Ground Lease in the Land and the Improvements demised under such Ground Lease.
“Fee Owner” shall mean the owner of the lessor’s interest in a Ground Lease and the related Fee Estate.
First Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2015.
Fitch” shall mean Fitch, Inc.
Fixed Interest Rate” shall mean with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, a rate of 6.750000% per annum.
Fixed Rate Component” shall mean the Fixed Rate Note.
Fixed Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-2, Note A-4, Note A-6 and Note A-8.
Floating Interest Rate” shall mean the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread.
Floating Rate Component” shall mean the Floating Rate Note.
“Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.

    
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Floating Rate Component Extension Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2016 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Component Maturity Date” shall mean the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-1, Note A-3, Note A-5 and Note A-7.
Flood Insurance Acts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Foreign Lender” shall mean a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
Funding Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.
Government Payor” shall mean the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, any state Medicaid program and any other federal or state Governmental Authority which presently or in the future maintains a Government Payor Program.
Government Payor Program” shall mean any plan or program that provides health care benefits, through insurance or otherwise, which is funded directly, in whole or in part, by a Government Payor, including Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE.
Government Securities” shall mean “government securities” as defined in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-2(a)(8); provided, that, (i) such “government securities” are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption, (ii) to the extent (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event) that any REMIC Requirements require a revised and/or alternate definition of “government securities” in connection with any defeasance hereunder, the foregoing shall be deemed amended in a manner commensurate therewith and (iii) the aforesaid laws and regulations shall be deemed to refer to the same as may be and/or may hereafter be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event).
Governmental Authority” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.

    
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Gross Expenses” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Gross Revenues” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Rent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Guarantor” shall mean Northstar Realty Healthcare, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and its successors or any replacement Guarantor in accordance with the provisions hereof or of the Guaranty.
Guarantor Replacement Conditions” shall mean satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following: (i) Sponsor, a Qualified Transferee or a Qualified Public Company shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (II) Control such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (ii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender organizational documents and consents or authorizations reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, (iii) such Qualified Replacement Guarantor shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity, (iv) Borrower shall deliver to Lender an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to the authorization and enforceability of each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (v) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (vi) Borrower shall deliver to Lender entity searches with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and any direct or indirect owners thereof as reasonably required by Lender, the results of which searches shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (vii) Borrower shall pay all reasonable third-party costs and expenses, including reasonable out of pocket attorneys’ fees and disbursements in connection with such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity.
Guaranty” shall mean that certain Mezzanine A Limited Recourse Guaranty executed by Guarantor and dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Health Care Authority” shall mean any Governmental Authority or quasi‑Governmental Authority with regulatory jurisdiction over the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of any Individual Property as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building.
Health Care License” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Health Care Requirements” shall mean, with respect to each Facility, all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances,

    
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judgments, decrees and injunctions or agreements, in each case, pertaining to the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of such Facility or any portion thereof in accordance with its applicable Health Care Licenses and Government Payor Program participation.
HIPAA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Improvements” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Improvements” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
Indebtedness” shall mean, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contract, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly, (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.
Indemnified Person” shall mean Lender, any Affiliate of Lender and its designee (whether or not it is the Lender), that has filed any registration statement relating to the Securitization or has acted as the sponsor or depositor in connection with the Securitization, any Affiliate of Lender that acts as an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of Securities issued in the Securitization, any other co-underwriters, co-placement agents or co-initial purchasers of Securities issued in the Securitization, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates and each Person or entity who Controls any such Person within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or Section 20 of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, any Person who is or will have been involved in the origination of the Loan on behalf of Lender, any Person who is or will have been involved in the servicing of the Loan secured hereby, any Person in whose name the encumbrance created by the Security Instruments is or will have been recorded, any Person who may hold or acquire or will have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby (including, but not limited to, investors or prospective investors in the Securities, as well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby for the benefit of third parties) as well as the respective directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, servants, representatives, contractors, subcontractors, affiliates, subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any other Person who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other full or partial interest in the Loan, whether during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan and including, but not limited to any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of Lender’s assets and business)

    
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and any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other Creditors Rights Laws proceeding.
Indemnified Taxes” shall mean (a) Section 2.13 Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnifying Person” shall mean Borrower and Guarantor.
Independent Director” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 hereof.
Individual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Insurance Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Insurance Payor” shall mean any private insurance carrier or other Person responsible for making payment of any private program of health insurance.
Insurance Premiums” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.10 hereof.
Interest Accrual Period” shall mean the period beginning on (and including) the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of the next succeeding calendar month. No Interest Accrual Period shall be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Accrual Period.
Interest Bearing Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Interest Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Fixed Interest Rate and with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Interest Rate (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5 hereof).
Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean, as applicable, any interest rate cap agreement (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto) in form and substance satisfactory to Lender between Borrower and Counterparty or any Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, in each case which also satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 2.8.
Interest Shortfall” shall mean, (i) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan made on a date that is not a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next succeeding Monthly Payment Date following the date of such repayment or prepayment, and (ii) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan

    
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(including a repayment on the Maturity Date) made on a date that is a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to such Monthly Payment Date.
Investor” shall mean any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.
IRS shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
JPMorgan” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Land” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Landlord Alterations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.21 hereof.
Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Legal Requirements” shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities and/or Health Care Requirements affecting Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Collateral, or any Individual Property or any part thereof, or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all Permits, authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, at any time in force affecting Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Collateral or any Individual Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to any Individual Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment of any Individual Property or any Collateral.
Lender Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Lender Documents” shall mean any agreement among Lender, Mortgage Lender, any Mezzanine Lender and/or any participant or any fractional owner of a beneficial interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan relating to the administration of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine Loan Documents, including without limitation any intercreditor agreements, co-lender agreements and participation agreements.
Lender Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Letter of Credit” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower shall have no reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by the Collateral or

    
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any other property pledged to secure the Note, or all or any portion of any Individual Property, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved Bank. Borrower’s delivery of any Letter of Credit hereunder in an aggregate amount (together with all other Letters of Credit delivered by Borrower to Lender) equal to or greater than $10,000,000 shall, at Lender’s option, be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion relating to such Letter of Credit.
Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
LIBOR” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Accrual Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upward, as necessary, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. Lender’s computation of LIBOR shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
LIBOR Loan” shall mean the Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon LIBOR.
LIBOR Spread” shall mean 6.250000%, as such amount may be increased pursuant to Section 2.9(d) hereof. The LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter percent (0.25%) upon the commencement of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Period.
Licensed Bed Capacity” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the maximum number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility has been approved to operate by the applicable Health Care Authority.
Liquidation Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7 hereof.
Loan” shall mean the loan made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
Loan Bifurcation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.

    
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Loan Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity, the Subordination of Management Agreement, the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Guaranty, the Post-Closing Agreement and all other documents executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan (including, without limitation, assignments of owner’s title insurance policies (including assignments that take the form of ALTA 16 endorsements to owners title policies)), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Loan-to-Value Ratio” shall mean, as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan as of the date of such calculation to (b) the fair market value of the Properties (for purposes of the REMIC provisions, counting only real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), as determined, in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust.
London Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.
Long-Term Acute Care Hospital” shall mean a general or specialty hospital that provides long-term acute care.
Losses” shall mean any and all losses, damages, costs, fees, expenses, claims, suits, judgments, awards, liabilities (including but not limited to strict liabilities), obligations, debts, diminutions in value (to the extent such diminutions in value result in an Indemnified Person actually receiving less than the full amount of the Debt due to such Indemnified Person under the Loan Documents), fines, penalties, charges, amounts paid in settlement, litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, in the case of each of the foregoing, of whatever kind or nature and whether or not incurred in connection with any judicial or administrative proceedings, actions, claims, suits, judgments or awards; provided, however, that in no event shall Losses include a loss of opportunity or special or punitive damages or (except as expressly set forth above with respect to diminutions in value) consequential damages.
Major Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Mortgage Borrower and Manager, pursuant to which Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Properties, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Manager” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, the Person as set forth on Schedule VI hereto or (ii) such other Person selected as the manager of any applicable Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Master Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Master Tenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Material Action” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge any Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Borrower, any action to consolidate or merge any Mortgage Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Mortgage Borrower, or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any action to dissolve or liquidate such Person.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) any Individual Property or any portion thereof or the Collateral or any portion thereof, (ii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (iii) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Material Agreements” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property under which there is an obligation of Mortgage Borrower to pay more than $1,000,000 per annum and which is neither expressly contemplated under any Approved Annual Budget nor terminable upon not more than 60 days’ notice; provided, however, that none of the following shall constitute Material Agreements (i) Management Agreements and Leases, (ii) Permitted Equipment Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement; (iii) contracts and agreements for the performance of alterations of any Individual Properties that are permitted under this Agreement without consent or to which Lender has consented; and (iv) contracts and agreements entered into by any Manager which is not subject to Mortgage Borrower’s approval under a Management Agreement.
Maturity Date” shall mean (a) with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (b) with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the earlier of (x) the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (y) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Maximum Legal Rate” shall mean the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under

    
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the laws of such state or states whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of the Loan.
Medicaid” shall mean any state program of medical assistance administered under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
Medicare” shall mean the federal program for medical assistance administered under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act.
Medical Office Building” shall mean a facility that leases space for use in the processing and/or provision of office-based outpatient or other medical related services.
Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
Mezzanine B Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule VIII hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine B Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine B Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine B Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine B Lender to Mezzanine B Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine B Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
Mezzanine B Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine B Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine B Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Borrower” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine C Borrower.

    
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Mezzanine C Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule IX hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine C Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine C Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine C Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine C Lender to Mezzanine C Borrower in the original principal amount of $425,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine C Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine C Loan Documents.
Mezzanine C Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine C Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine C Borrower and Mezzanine C Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine C Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Lender” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine B Lender and Mezzanine C Lender.
Mezzanine Loan Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Loan Documents” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and the Mezzanine C Loan Documents.
Mezzanine Loans” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mezzanine C Loan.
Mezzanine Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
Minimum Counterparty Rating” shall mean (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if

    
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rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) or higher by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch (and, after a Securitization, the equivalent of the foregoing by the other Rating Agencies). After a Securitization of the Loan, only the ratings of those Rating Agencies rating the Securities shall apply. In the event that no Counterparty meets the foregoing Minimum Counterparty Rating, such Counterparty shall be required to meet such Counterparty criteria as is reasonably acceptable to Lender (and after a Securitization, acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount” shall mean for the First Monthly Payment Date and for each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, a payment equal to the amount of interest which will accrue on the Notes during the Interest Accrual Period in which such Monthly Payment Date occurs computed at the Interest Rate.
Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the First Monthly Payment Date and the ninth (9th) day of every calendar month occurring thereafter during the term of the Loan.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investor Service, Inc.
Mortgage Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mortgage Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mortgage Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mortgage Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mortgage Loan” shall mean that certain mortgage loan made as of the date hereof by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000, and evidenced by the Mortgage Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mortgage Loan Documents.

    
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Mortgage Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and the Cash Management Account (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and Restricted Account Agreement (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Mortgage Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any Liquidation Event, all amounts paid to or received by or on behalf of Mortgage Borrower in connection with such Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, proceeds of any sale, refinancing or other disposition or liquidation, less (i) Lender’s and/or Mortgage Lender’s reasonable costs incurred in connection with the recovery thereof, (ii) in the case of a casualty or condemnation, (a) the costs incurred by Mortgage Borrower in connection with collecting any proceeds related to a Casualty or Condemnation or a Restoration of all or any portion of a Property made in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents and (b) amounts required to be turned over to or used by a third-party, unaffiliated Tenant pursuant to the terms of any applicable Lease or other unaffiliated third party pursuant to a Property Document, (iii) amounts required or permitted to be deducted therefrom, and amounts paid, pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents to Mortgage Lender, (iv) in the case of a foreclosure sale, disposition or transfer of a Property in connection with realization thereon following a Mortgage Event of Default, such reasonable and customary costs and expenses of sale or other disposition (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and brokerage commissions), (v) in the case of a foreclosure sale, such costs and expenses incurred by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as Mortgage Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, (vi) in the case of a refinancing of the Mortgage Loan, such costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of such refinancing as shall be reasonably approved by Mortgage Lender, and (vii) the amount of any prepayments required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents and/or the Loan Documents, in connection with any such Liquidation Event.
Net Operating Income” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Net Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
New Manager” shall mean any Person replacing or becoming the assignee of the then current Manager, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
New Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean a substantive non-consolidation opinion hereafter provided to Lender by the outside counsel that provided the Non-Consolidation Opinion (provided that such outside counsel has the same or similar reputation to that of such outside counsel as of the Closing Date) or by other outside counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies.
Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean that certain substantive non-consolidation opinion delivered to Lender by Berger Harris LLP in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Non-MOB Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Facility other than a Medical Office Building.
Non-RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility other than a RIDEA Facility.
Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require (i) that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $34,234,973.50 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-1”), (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $67,165,026.50 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-2”), (iii) that certain Promissory Note A-3 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $34,234,973.51 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-3”), (iv) that certain Promissory Note A-4 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $67,165,026.49 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-4”), (v) that certain Promissory Note A-5 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $22,823,315.67 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-5”), (vi) that certain Promissory Note A-6 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $44,776,684.33 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-6”), (vii) that certain Promissory Note A-7 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $22,823,315.67 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-7”) and (viii) that certain Promissory Note A-8 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $44,776,684.33 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-8”), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-1” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-2” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split,

    
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or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-3” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-4” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-5” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-6” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-7” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-8” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Occupancy Report” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Officer’s Certificate” shall mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.
Operating Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee Pledgor” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Organizational Chart” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.31 hereof.
Other Charges” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Recipient, Section 2.13 Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Section 2.13 Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Section 2.13 Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.
PACE Loan” shall mean any Property-Assessed Clean Energy loan or any similar financing.
Partial Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, under the Defeased Note after the Partial Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Defeased Note is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Partial Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
Participant Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
“Permits” shall mean all necessary certificates, licenses, permits, franchises, trade names, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals (governmental and otherwise) required under applicable Legal Requirements and applicable Health Care Requirements for the operation of each Individual Property and the conduct of Borrower’s and Mortgage Borrower’s business (including, without limitation, all required zoning, building code, land use, environmental, public assembly and other similar permits or approvals).
Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean collectively, (a) the lien and security interests created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) all liens, encumbrances and other matters disclosed in the applicable Title Insurance Policy, (c) liens, if any, for Section 2.13 Taxes, Taxes and Other Charges imposed by any Governmental Authority not yet due or delinquent or which are contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower, any

    
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Mezzanine Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has set aside adequate reserves on its books, (d) existing Leases and new Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement, (e) any Permitted Equipment Leases, (f) such other title and survey exceptions as Lender has approved or may approve in writing in Lender’s sole discretion, (g) the liens and security interests created by the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine Loan Documents, (h) any inchoate liens or any involuntary liens on an Individual Property or any part thereof so long as (in the case of any involuntary lien) such involuntary lien is bonded or discharged within thirty (30) days of the filing of such lien or is being contested in accordance with this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (i) immaterial easements, rights-of-way, restrictions or similar non-monetary encumbrances recorded against and affecting such Individual Property that do not materially adversely affect (1) the ability of Borrower to pay its obligations to any Person as and when due, (2) the marketability of title to such Individual Property or of the Collateral, (3) the fair market value of such Individual Property or the Collateral, or (4) the use or operation of such Individual Property.
Permitted Equipment Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Permitted Fund Manager” means any Person that on the date of determination is not subject to a case under the Bankruptcy Code or other Creditors Rights Laws and is either (i) a nationally-recognized manager of investment funds investing in debt or equity interests, or (ii) an entity that is a Qualified Lender pursuant to clauses (ix)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of the definition thereof.
Permitted Investments” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, or any trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Monthly Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:
(a)    obligations of, or obligations directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and have maturities not in excess of one year, provided that with respect to any such obligation guaranteed by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, such agency or instrumentality must be either (i) rated by S&P and have a rating equal to at least the minimum eligible rating by S&P or (ii) are specifically approved by S&P as having the creditworthiness of the senior obligations equal to that of the U.S. government;
(b)    federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, banker’s acceptances, and repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, the short-term debt obligations of which are rated (a) “A-1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and, if it has a term in excess of three months, the long-term debt obligations of which are rated “AAA” (or the equivalent) by S&P, and that (1) is at least “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (2) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than $1,000,000,000, (b) in one of the following

    
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Moody’s rating categories: (1) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (2) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (3) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (4) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, or such other ratings as confirmed in a Rating Agency Confirmation and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(c)    deposits that are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.;
(d)    commercial paper rated (a) “A–1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and having a maturity of not more than 90 days, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (i) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (ii) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (iii) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (iv) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(e)    any money market funds that (a) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (i) above, (b) has net assets of not less than $5,000,000,000, and (c) has an S&P rating of “AAAm” or better and the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s; and
(f)    such other investments as to which each Rating Agency shall have delivered a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Permitted Investments” (i) shall exclude any security with a qualified rating symbol (or any other Rating Agency’s corresponding symbol) attached to the rating, as well as any mortgage-backed securities and any security of the type commonly known as “strips”; (ii) shall be limited to those instruments that have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change; (iii) shall only include instruments that qualify as “cash flow investments” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(6) of the Code); and (iv) shall exclude any investment where the right to receive principal and interest derived from the underlying investment provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment. Interest may either be fixed or variable, and any variable interest must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any), and move proportionately with that index. No investment shall be made which requires a payment above par for an obligation if the obligation may be prepaid at the option of the issuer thereof prior to its maturity. All investments shall mature or be redeemable upon the option of the holder thereof on or prior to the earlier of (x) three months from the date of their purchase and (y) the Business Day preceding the day before the date such amounts are required to be applied hereunder.

    
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Permitted Prepayment Threshold” shall mean an aggregate amount equal to 15% of the original principal amount of the Loan (after giving effect to the paydown of the Loan pursuant to Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement) prepaid in connection with the release of Individual Properties and Released Collateral in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof.
Permitted Self-Management Property” shall mean, for so long as Borrower is controlled by Sponsor, any Individual Property which is subject to a triple-net lease with a Tenant.
Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any other entity and, in each case, any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Personal Property” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Personal Property” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
“Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
Policies” shall have the meaning specified in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Portfolio Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) the Properties (taken as a whole), (ii) the Collateral (taken as a whole), (iii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (taken as a whole), Guarantor, the Collateral or the Properties (taken as a whole), (iv) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the liens of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or (v) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Post Closing Agreement” shall mean that certain Post-Closing Obligations Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by and between Borrower and Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Prepaid Mezzanine Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepayment Notice” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b) hereof.
Prepayment Premium” shall mean with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Floating Rate Component made (i) on or prior to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of the present values, as of the date of such repayment of each future installment of interest that would be payable under the Floating Rate Component on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component being prepaid from the date of such prepayment (or such later date through which interest shall have been paid as of such date of prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, assuming an interest rate equal to the LIBOR Spread in

    
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effect as of the date of such prepayment or repayment, and (ii) after the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to zero dollars ($0.00). Lender’s computation of the Prepayment Premium shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
“Prepayment Release Date” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Monthly Payment Date occurring in June, 2019.
Prime Rate” shall mean rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate.” If more than one “Prime Rate” is published in The Wall Street Journal for a day, the average of such “Prime Rates” shall be used, and such average shall be rounded up to the nearest 1/100th of one percent (0.01%). If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” Lender shall select an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasigovernmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index.
Prime Rate Loan” shall mean Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon the Prime Rate.
Prime Rate Spread” shall mean the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread, in each case, on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Floating Rate Component and (b) the Prime Rate on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to Floating Rate Component; provided, however, in no event shall such difference be a negative number.
Program” shall mean any and all third party payor programs and health plans, whether private, commercial or governmental, including, but not limited to, any federal or state health programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, Medicaid waiver programs and TRICARE programs.
Prohibited Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.
Projections” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Property” and “Properties” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Condition Report” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain property condition reports delivered to Lender by Borrower in connection with the origination of the Loan or otherwise obtained by Lender in connection with the origination of the Loan and delivered to Borrower prior to the Closing Date.
Property Document shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Document Event” shall mean any event which would, directly or indirectly, cause a termination right, cause any material termination fees to be due, cause any right of first refusal, first offer or any other similar right with respect to any Individual Property or any material

    
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portion thereof to be implemented or would cause a Material Adverse Effect to occur under any Property Document (in each case, beyond any applicable notice and cure periods under the applicable Property Document); provided, however, any of the foregoing shall not be deemed a Property Document Event to the extent Lender’s prior written consent is obtained with respect to the same or to the extent the same shall not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Provided Information” shall mean any information provided by or on behalf of any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, each Individual Property, the Collateral, such Borrower Party, any Affiliated Manager and/or any related matter or Person.
Prudent Lender Standard” shall, with respect to any matter, be deemed to have been met if the matter in question (i) prior to a Securitization, is reasonably acceptable to Lender and (ii) after a Securitization, (A) if permitted by REMIC Requirements applicable to such matter, would be reasonably acceptable to Lender or (B) if the Lender discretion in the foregoing subsection (A) is not permitted under such applicable REMIC Requirements, would be acceptable to a prudent lender of securitized commercial mortgage loans.
Public Company Exit” shall mean (i) Guarantor becoming a Qualified Public Company or (ii) (A) Guarantor merging with or into a Qualified Public Company or (B) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the indirect interests in Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower being sold or transferred to, or otherwise becoming held by, a Qualified Public Company, in each instance upon the closing of the initial listing of such Qualified Public Company on a nationally recognized securities exchange.
Qualified Lender” means (i) Citi, (ii) any Affiliate of Citi, (iii) JPMorgan, (iv) any Affiliate of JPMorgan, (v) Barclays, (vi) any Affiliate of Barclays, (vii) CF, (viii) any Affiliate of CF, or (ix) one or more of the following (in each of clauses (i) through (ix), either acting (1) for itself or (2) as agent for itself and other lenders, provided that at least fifty percent (50%) of such lenders pursuant to this clause (2) are Qualified Lenders):
(A)    a real estate investment trust, bank, saving and loan association, investment bank, insurance company, trust company, commercial credit corporation, pension plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual fund, government entity or plan, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (A) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(B)    an investment company, money management firm or “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (B) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(C)    an institution substantially similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(E), or any other Person which is subject to supervision and regulation by the insurance or banking department of any state or of the United States, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance

    
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Corporation or by any successor hereafter exercising similar functions, in each case, that satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(D)    any entity Controlled by, Controlling or under common Control with any of the entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(C) above or clause (ix)(E) below;
(E)    an investment fund, limited liability company, limited partnership or general partnership (a “Permitted Investment Fund”) where a Permitted Fund Manager or Qualified Lender (other than pursuant to this clause (ix)(E)) acts as general partner, managing member or fund manager and at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests in such investment vehicle are owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more of the following: a Qualified Lender under (A), (B), (C) or (D) above or (F) below, an institutional “accredited investor”, within the meaning of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, and/or a “qualified institutional buyer” or both within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Exchange Act, provided such institutional “accredited investors” or “qualified institutional buyers” that are used to satisfy the fifty percent (50%) test set forth above in this clause (E) satisfy the financial tests in clause (i) of the definition of Eligibility Requirements; or
(F)    following a Securitization, any Person for which the Rating Agencies have issued a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Qualified Management Agreement” shall mean a management agreement with a Qualified Manager with respect to the applicable Individual Property which is approved by Lender in writing (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement).
Qualified Manager” shall mean (a) AHI Newco, LLC or subsidiary of AHI Newco, LLC that is one hundred percent (100%) owned and Controlled by AHI Newco, LLC, (b) any Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date with respect to the Individual Property (or Properties) sub-managed by such Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date, (c) an Unaffiliated Qualified Manager, (d) an Affiliated Manager that satisfies clauses (A) through (C) of the definition of Unaffiliated Qualified Manager or (e) a Person reasonably approved by Lender in writing (which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Person).
Qualified Public Company” shall mean an entity whose securities are listed and traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange and which, upon the closing of the initial listing of such entity on such exchange, (i) has total capitalization (taking into account (a) the total equity of such entity (the “Equity”), calculated to be the greater of (1) the market capitalization of such equity and (2) the undepreciated book value of the total equity of such entity and (b) the debt of such entity and its subsidiaries (including Borrower and Mezzanine Borrowers) on a consolidated basis, inclusive of underlying property level debt (“Total Debt”)) of not less than $3,000,000,000 and (ii) has leverage (i.e., the ratio of (A) Total Debt to (B) the sum of Total Debt and Equity) of not greater than seventy-five percent (75%).

    
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Qualified Replacement Guarantor” shall mean a Person who (i) has a net worth of $400,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties) and (ii) is delivering to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, in each instance, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
Qualified Transferee” shall mean a Person who (i) has net worth of at least $450,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), (ii) directly or indirectly owns and operates assisted living facilities, independent living facilities, medical office buildings and Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals worth at least $2,000,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply if such Person engages one or more Unaffiliated Qualified Managers in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof to manage the Properties and (iii) has not been convicted of, or been indicted for a felony criminal offense, has not been adjudicated guilty of fraud, racketeering or moral turpitude in connection with a governmental investigation and has not been subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency action against it.
Rate Cap Purchase Date” shall mean a date not later than four (4) Business Days following the Closing Date (but in all instances prior to a Securitization (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Rating Agency” shall mean S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, DBRS, Inc. or any other nationally-recognized statistical rating agency which has assigned a rating to the Securities (and any successor to any of the foregoing) in connection with and/or in anticipation of any Securitization.
Rating Agency Condition” shall be deemed to exist if (i) any Rating Agency fails to respond to any request for a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter or otherwise elects in writing not to consider any applicable matter or (ii) Lender (or its Servicer) is not required to and/or elects not to obtain (or cause to be obtained) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter, in each case, pursuant to and in compliance with any pooling and servicing agreement(s) or similar agreement(s), in each case, relating to the servicing and/or administration of the Loan.
Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean (i) prior to a Securitization or if the Rating Agency Condition exists, that Lender has (in consultation with the Rating Agencies (if required by Lender)) approved the matter in question in writing based upon Lender’s commercially reasonable determination of applicable Rating Agency standards and criteria and (ii) from and after a Securitization (to the extent the Rating Agency Condition does not exist), a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities by such Rating Agency immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision hereof, if Lender has determined that there will not be, or that it is likely that there will not be, a Securitization, then all references to Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean that such

    
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matter that requires such Rating Agency Confirmation shall be subject to Lender’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Recipient” shall mean any Lender and after a Syndication, Agent, as applicable.
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(viii) hereof.
Registrar” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.7 hereof.
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Regulation AB” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.
Reimbursement Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Related Loan” shall mean a loan to an Affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property, that is included in a Securitization with the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein).
Related Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
Related Property” shall mean a parcel of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related” within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to any Individual Property.
Release” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Release Date shall mean the earlier to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code) of the REMIC Trust established in connection with the last Securitization involving any portion of or interest in the Mortgage Loan.
“Release Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Release Price” shall mean, with respect to any Individual Property or the applicable Collateral related thereto, an amount equal to 115% of the Allocated Loan Amount with respect to such Individual Property or such Collateral; provided, that, with respect to the sale of the Individual Property owned by G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC and located in Charlottesville, Virginia in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the extent that the applicable Tenant at such Individual Property exercises its purchase option with respect to such Individual Property, the Release Price solely with respect to such Individual Property shall mean an amount equal to 100% of such Individual Property’s Allocated Loan Amount.
Released Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Released Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements, if any (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
REMIC Requirements” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the Code, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the Code (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the Code)).
REMIC Trust” shall mean (i) any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code, or (ii) any similar trust or Person (including, without limitation, any grantor trust), in each case that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.
Rent Roll” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 hereof.
Rents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Security Instrument.
Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c) hereof.
Reporting Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Financial Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Rating” means (i) a rating of not less than “A-1” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is no longer than three (3) months or if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is in excess of three (3) months, a rating of not less than “AA-” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies or (ii) such other rating with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Reserve Accounts” shall mean any reserve or escrow account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (but specifically excluding the Cash Management Account, the Restricted Account, the Debt Service Account and the Reserve Accounts (each as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Reserve Funds” shall mean any reserve or escrow funds established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Reserve Percentage” shall mean the rates (expressed as a decimal) of reserve requirements applicable to Lender in respect of the Loan on the date two (2) London Business Days prior to the beginning of the applicable Interest Accrual Period (including, without limitation, basic,

    
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supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves) under any regulations of any Governmental Authority as now and from time to time hereafter in effect, dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) (or against any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which LIBOR is determined or against any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non United States office of a depository institution to United States residents or loans which charge interest at a rate determined by reference to such deposits). The determination of the Reserve Percentage shall be based on the assumption that Lender funded 100% of the Loan in the interbank Eurodollar market. In the event of any change in the rate of such Reserve Percentage during an Interest Accrual Period, or any variation in such requirements based upon amounts or kinds of assets or liabilities, or other factors, including, without limitation, the imposition of Reserve Percentages, or differing Reserve Percentages, on one or more but not all of the holders of the Loan or any participation therein, Lender may use any reasonable averaging and/or attribution methods which it deems appropriate and practical for determining the rate of such Reserve Percentage which shall be used in the computation of the Reserve Percentage. Lender’s computation of the Reserve Percentage shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Resident Account” shall mean any account payable by any Resident Payor in respect of any Lease.
Resident Payor” shall mean any resident or other Person occupying any Non-MOB Facility pursuant to an admission agreement, services agreement or residency agreement and responsible for making payment of any Resident Account.
Responsible Officer” means with respect to a Person, the chairman of the board, president, chief operating officer, chief legal officer, chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer, executive vice president or vice president of such Person or such other officer of such Person reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Restoration” shall mean, following the occurrence of a Casualty or a Condemnation, the repair and restoration of any Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) as nearly as possible to the condition such Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) was in immediately prior to such Casualty or Condemnation, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender.
Restricted Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Account Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility leased to and operated by an Operating Lessee and set forth on Schedule XIII.
Sale or Pledge” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.

    
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“Satisfactory Search Results” shall mean the results of Lender’s customary “know your customer”, credit history check, litigation, lien, bankruptcy, judgment and other similar searches with respect to the applicable transferee and its applicable affiliates that control the applicable transferee and/or have a twenty percent (20%) or greater direct or indirect interest in such transferee, in each case, (i) revealing no matters which would have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) yielding results which are otherwise acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion. Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s out of pocket costs, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing and, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such search results shall constitute “Satisfactory Search Results” until such costs, fees and expenses are paid in full.
Scheduled Defeasance Payments” shall mean scheduled payments of interest and principal hereunder (with respect to a Total Defeasance) and under the Defeased Note (with respect to a Partial Defeasance), in each case, for all Monthly Payment Dates occurring after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable) and up to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate or the Defeased Note (as applicable) is prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date and including the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest on the aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component or Defeased Note (as applicable) as of such Prepayment Release Date), and all payments required after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable), if any, under the Loan Documents for servicing fees, rating surveillance charges (to the extent applicable) and other similar charges.
Secondary Market Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Section 2.13 Taxes” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Securitization” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Security Agreement” shall mean a pledge and security agreement in form and substance satisfying the Prudent Lender Standard pursuant to which Borrower grants Lender a perfected, first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral or the Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable).
Security Instrument” and “Security Instruments” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Self-Management Conditions” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Servicer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4 hereof.
Severed Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 10 hereof.
Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.
Single Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity which has (unless it has received prior consent to do otherwise from Lender, and if a Securitization has occurred, unless it has obtained a Rating Agency Confirmation) at all times complied with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.
Skilled Nursing Facility” shall mean a residential facility that provides short-term and long-term custodial care, skilled nursing and rehabilitation services.
Social Security Act” shall mean 42 U.S.C. 401 et seq. as enacted in 1935, and amended, restated or otherwise supplemented thereafter from time to time and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Special Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
SPE Component Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Sponsor” shall mean Northstar Realty Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services.
State” shall mean the applicable state in which the applicable Individual Property or the Collateral, as applicable, or any part of either of the foregoing is located.
Strike Rate” shall mean (i) with respect to the period from the Closing Date through the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, a percentage rate equal to four and three-quarters percent (4.75%) and (ii) with respect to any Floating Rate Component Extension Period, the lower of (a) a percentage rate equal to five and one-quarters percent (5.25%) and (b) a percentage rate equal to a percentage rate per annum which, when added to the LIBOR Spread, would yield a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 1.20:1.00.
Sublease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Subordination of Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Subordinations of Management Agreement (Mezzanine A) dated as of the date hereof by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any subordination of management agreement by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by any New Manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as such Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto requested by New Manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same

    
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may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each sub-management agreement entered into by and between Manager and the applicable Sub-Manager, pursuant to which Sub-Manager is to provide sub-management and other services with respect to the Properties or any portion thereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Substitute Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Substitute Reserves” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Subtenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Survey” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each survey of each Individual Property certified and delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Syndication” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Taxes” shall mean all taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents, and other governmental impositions, including, without limitation, vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining the Land, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof.
Tenant” shall mean any Person (other than any Mortgage Borrower and other than a Resident Payor) leasing, subleasing or otherwise occupying any portion of the Property under a Lease.
Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14 hereof.
Title Insurance Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Total Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, hereunder after the Total Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.

    
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Total Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Total Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Trigger Period” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Triple Net Leased Property” shall mean an Individual Property that is subject to a Lease with a single Tenant, which lease provides that such Tenant is obligated to pay all Taxes and Other Charges, insurance and maintenance with respect to such Individual Property in addition to all other sums payable by such Tenant thereunder.
UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State.
Unaffiliated Qualified Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Undefeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Underwriter Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Updated Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
U.S. Obligations” shall mean direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America that are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption.
U.S. Person” shall mean any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(g) hereof.
Waived Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Cash Management Provisions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Withholding Agent” shall mean Borrower and, in the event of Syndication, Agent.
Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (a) an amount equal to 1% of the amount prepaid; or (b) an amount equal to the present value as of the date on which the prepayment is made of the Calculated Payments (as defined below) from the date on which the prepayment is made through the Maturity Date determined by discounting such payments at the Discount Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Calculated Payments

    
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shall mean the monthly payments of interest only which would be due based on the principal amount of the Fixed Rate Component being prepaid on the date on which prepayment is made and assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the difference (if such difference is greater than zero) between (y) the Fixed Interest Rate and (z) the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Discount Rate” shall mean the rate which, when compounded semi-annually, is equivalent to the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below), when compounded semi-annually. As used in this definition, the term “Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate shall mean the yield calculated by Lender by the linear interpolation of the yields, as reported in the Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15-Selected Interest Rates under the heading “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Constant Maturities” for the week ending prior to the date on which prepayment is made, of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities with maturity dates (one longer or one shorter) most nearly approximating the Maturity Date. In the event Release H.15 is no longer published, Lender shall select a comparable publication to determine the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate. In no event, however, shall Lender be required to reinvest any prepayment proceeds in U.S. Treasury obligations or otherwise. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required prepayment consideration. Lender’s calculation of the Yield Maintenance Premium shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
"Zoning Reports" shall mean those certain planning and zoning reports provided to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Section 1.2.    Principles of Construction.
All references to sections and schedules are to sections and schedules in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All uses of the word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation” unless the context shall indicate otherwise. Unless otherwise specified, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms so defined. References herein to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth for such terms in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
With respect to references to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mortgage Loan Documents), such references shall refer to the Mortgage Loan Documents as in effect on the Closing Date (and any such defined terms shall have the definitions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Documents as of the Closing Date) and no amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of the Mortgage Loan Documents shall have the effect of changing such references (including without limitation any such definitions) for the purposes of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything stated herein to the contrary, any provisions in this Agreement cross-referencing or incorporating by reference provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents shall

    
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be effective notwithstanding the termination of the Mortgage Loan Documents by payment in full of the Mortgage Loan or otherwise.
To the extent that any terms, provisions or definitions of any Mortgage Loan Documents that are incorporated herein by reference are incorporated into the Mortgage Loan Documents by reference to any other document or instrument, such terms, provisions or definitions that are incorporated herein by reference shall at all times be deemed to incorporate each such term, provision and definition of the applicable other document or instrument as the same is set forth in such other document or instrument as of the Closing Date, without regard to any amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of such other document or instrument occurring after the Closing Date.
The words “Borrower shall cause” or “Borrower shall not permit” (or words of similar meaning) shall mean “Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to” or “Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to”, as the case may be, to so act or not to so act, as applicable.
ARTICLE 2.

GENERAL TERMS
Section 2.1.    Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower. Except as expressly and specifically set forth herein, Lender has no obligation or other commitment to loan any funds to Borrower or otherwise make disbursements to Borrower. Borrower hereby waives any right Borrower may have to make any claim to the contrary.
Section 2.2.    The Loan. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make and Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date.
Section 2.3.    Disbursement to Borrower. Borrower may request and receive only one borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount borrowed and repaid hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be re-borrowed.
Section 2.4.    The Note and the Other Loan Documents. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note and this Agreement and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 2.5.    Interest Rate.
(a)    Generally. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall accrue from the Closing Date at the Interest Rate until repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
(b)    Determination of Interest Rate.
(i)    The Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component shall be: (A) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Spread with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period for a LIBOR Loan or (B) the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread for a Prime Rate Loan if the Floating Rate Component is converted to a Prime Rate Loan pursuant

    
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to the provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.
(ii)    Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Floating Rate Component shall be a LIBOR Loan and Borrower shall pay interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component at the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Any change in the rate of interest hereunder due to a change in the Interest Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the first day on which such change in the Interest Rate shall become effective. Each determination by Lender of the Interest Rate shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
(iii)    In the event that Lender shall have determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. From and after a Securitization, Lender shall only convert the Loan from a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan if the first sentence of this clause (iii) applies and if the Servicer with respect to the Loan has converted floating rate loans serviced by Servicer and substantially similar to the Loan from loans bearing interest at a LIBOR rate to loans bearing interest at the Prime Rate.
(iv)    If, pursuant to the terms hereof, any portion of the Floating Rate Component has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan and Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the event(s) or circumstance(s) which resulted in such conversion shall no longer be applicable, Lender shall give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to a LIBOR Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period.
(v)    Intentionally Omitted.
(vi)    If any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, in each case, effected after the date hereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a LIBOR Loan as contemplated hereunder then (A) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a LIBOR Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (B) any outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees to promptly pay to Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any reasonable costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the LIBOR Loan

    
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hereunder in each case if applicable and without duplication of any other amount payable by Borrower hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(vii)    In the event that any change in any requirement of law or in the interpretation or application thereof, or compliance by Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) hereafter issued from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:
(A)    shall hereafter impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, capital adequacy, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of LIBOR hereunder;
(B)    shall hereafter have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Lender’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by any amount deemed by Lender to be material;
(C)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder;
(D)    shall hereafter subject Lender to any Section 2.13 Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Section 2.13 Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(E)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition;
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, then, in any such case, Borrower shall, without duplication of any other amounts payable by Borrower hereunder, promptly pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable (in each case to the extent relating to the Loan) as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion. If Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, Lender shall provide Borrower with not less than thirty (30) days notice specifying in reasonable detail the event by reason of which it has become so entitled and the additional amount required to fully compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount; provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this subsection for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than one

    
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hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date that Lender notifies Borrower of the event giving rise to thereto and Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor. A certificate as to any additional costs or amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Lender to Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This provision shall survive payment of the Note and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(viii)    Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any actual loss or expense (but excluding lost profits, loss of opportunity or special, punitive or consequential damages) which Lender sustains or incurs as a consequence of (A) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a LIBOR Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder, (B) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the LIBOR Loan on a day that is not a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder and (C) the conversion (for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary) of the Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component from the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the Floating Rate Component to the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread with respect to any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Loan then bearing interest based on the Adjusted LIBOR Rate on a date other than a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (A), (B) and (C) are herein referred to collectively as the “Breakage Costs”); provided, however, Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
If Lender requests compensation under subsection (vii) above, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection (v) above, then Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking the Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices or branches, if, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable in the future and (ii) would not subject Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to Lender in any material respect.
(c)    Default Rate. In the event that, and for so long as, any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, overdue interest in respect of the Loan, shall each accrue interest at the Default Rate, calculated from the date the Event of Default occurred, (ii) without limitation of any rights or remedies contained herein and/or in any other Loan Document, any interest accrued at the Default Rate in excess of the interest component of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall, to the extent not already paid and/or due and payable hereunder, be due and payable on each

    
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Monthly Payment Date and (iii) all references herein and/or in any other Loan Document to the “Interest Rate”, the “Fixed Interest Rate” and/or the “Floating Interest Rate” shall be deemed to refer to the Default Rate.
(d)    Interest Calculation. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the period for which the calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on a three hundred sixty (360) day year (that is, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as then applicable, expressed as an annual rate divided by 360) by (c) the outstanding principal balance of each such Note. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Monthly Payment Date shall be the Interest Accrual Period in which the related Monthly Payment Date occurs. Borrower understands and acknowledges that such interest accrual requirement results in more interest accruing on the Loan than if either a thirty (30) day month and a three hundred sixty (360) day year or the actual number of days and a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year were used to compute the accrual of interest on the Loan.
(e)    Usury Savings. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be required to pay interest on the principal balance of the Loan at a rate which could subject Lender to either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate. If by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the principal balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed to have been payments in reduction of principal and not on account of the interest due hereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the sums due under the Loan, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate from time to time in effect and applicable to the Loan for so long as the Loan is outstanding.
Section 2.6.    Loan Payments.
(a)    Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest only on each Note on the Closing Date for the period from (and including) the Closing Date through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of either (i) the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or before the fourteenth (14th) day of such month, or (ii) the month following the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or after the fifteenth (15th) day of the then current calendar month; provided, however, if the Closing Date is the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, no such separate payment of interest shall be due. Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest in the amount of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount on the First Monthly Payment Date and on each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter to and including the Maturity Date.
(b)    Reserved.

    
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(c)    Borrower shall pay to Lender on the Maturity Date the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due hereunder and under the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(d)    If any principal, interest or any other sum due under the Loan Documents, other than the payment of principal due on the Maturity Date, is not paid by Borrower on the date on which it is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand an amount equal to the lesser of five percent (5%) of such unpaid sum or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to defray the expense incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such amount shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    
(i)    Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments and prepayments under this Agreement and the Note shall be made to Lender not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at Lender’s office, and any funds received by Lender after such time shall, for all purposes hereof, be deemed to have been paid on the next succeeding Business Day.
(ii)    Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be deemed to be the immediately preceding Business Day.
(iii)    All payments required to be made by Borrower hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be made irrespective of, and without deduction for, any setoff, claim or counterclaim and shall be made irrespective of any defense thereto.
Section 2.7.    Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayment. Except as provided in this Section 2.7, Section 2.10 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall not have the right to voluntarily prepay the Loan in whole or in part.
(b)    Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay (I) the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day or (II) on and after the Prepayment Release Date (and so long as the Floating Rate Component has been prepaid in full), the Fixed Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid on a pro-rata basis with the Loan in connection with such prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any), the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs, the Prepayment Premium and the

    
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applicable Interest Shortfall (if any) due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component or the Fixed Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(b) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall give Lender written notice (a “Prepayment Notice”) of its intent to prepay, which notice must be given at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component and/or the Fixed Rate Component, as applicable, in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(c)    In addition to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.7(b), Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day in connection with the release of an Individual Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate with all other prepayments of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 hereof, the Permitted Prepayment Threshold without the payment of any Prepayment Premium; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid in connection with the release of such Individual Property with the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs and the applicable Interest Shortfall due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(c) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the

    
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amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment, Borrower shall give Lender a Prepayment Notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(d)    Liquidation Events; Mandatory Prepayment. In the event of (i) any Casualty to all or any portion of a Property, (ii) any Condemnation of all or any portion of a Property, (iii) a Sale or Pledge of all or any portion of a Property in connection with, or as a result of, a foreclosure proceeding, (iv) any refinancing of a Property or the Mortgage Loan, or (v) the receipt by Mortgage Borrower of any excess proceeds realized under its owner’s title insurance policy after application of such proceeds by Mortgage Borrower to cure any title defect (each, a “Liquidation Event”), Borrower shall cause the related Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to be paid directly to Lender. On each date on which Lender actually receives a distribution of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall apply such Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan in an amount up to the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event together with payment of any applicable Breakage Costs, Prepayment Premium (except in connection with a Casualty or Condemnation) and Interest Shortfall. Any amounts of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service in excess of the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event shall be paid by Lender to Mezzanine B Lender. Once Borrower has knowledge that a Liquidation Event has occurred, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, promptly deliver written notice of such Liquidation Event to Lender. Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of (i) a foreclosure sale on the date notice of such foreclosure sale is given and (ii) a refinancing of all or any portion of a Property, on the date on which a commitment for such refinancing has been entered into. The provisions of this Section 2.7(d) shall not be construed to contravene in any manner the restrictions and other provisions regarding refinancing of the Mortgage Loan or the Sale or Pledge of the Properties (or any portion thereof) set forth in this Agreement (including, without limitation, in Section 2.10), the other Loan Documents and the Mortgage Loan Documents. The Release Price with respect to any Individual Property subject to a prepayment in accordance with this Section 2.7(d) shall be reduced in an amount equal to the principal portion of such prepayment applied to the Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, there shall be no obligation to pay to Lender amounts that Mortgage Borrower is entitled to retain pursuant to Section 7.4(b)(vii) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
(e)    Prepayments After Default. If concurrently with or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the principal of the Loan is tendered by Borrower, a purchaser at foreclosure or any other Person, (i) such tender shall be deemed an attempt to circumvent the prohibition against prepayment set forth herein, and (ii) Borrower, such purchaser at foreclosure or other Person shall pay the Prepayment Premium with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Default Yield Maintenance Premium with respect to the Fixed

    
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Rate Component, the Breakage Costs and the Interest Shortfall, in addition to the outstanding principal balance, all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any prepayment of the Debt (after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default) shall be applied to the Debt in such order and priority as may be determined by Lender in its sole discretion.
(f)    Intentionally Omitted
(g)    Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower. Provided no Event of Default shall then exist, Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower (such Mezzanine Borrower, a “Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower”) may at its sole discretion, subject to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans (as applicable) that is not in connection with the release of an Individual Property or Properties (the “Prepaid Mezzanine Loan”) without a prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, provided that concurrently with such voluntary prepayment of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan, Borrower and each other Mezzanine Borrower shall make a prepayment of the Loan and Mezzanine Loans, as applicable, in an amount determined by multiplying the outstanding principal balance of each such Loan and Mezzanine Loan, as applicable, by a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the portion of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan being prepaid pursuant to the Loan Documents and applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents and (2) the denominator of which is the outstanding principal balance of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan.
Section 2.8.    Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
(a)    Prior to or contemporaneously with the Rate Cap Purchase Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a LIBOR strike rate equal to the Strike Rate. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance acceptable to Lender, (ii) shall at all times be with a Counterparty, (iii) shall at all times be for a period that ends on the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the then current Floating Rate Component Maturity Date, and (iv) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the principal balance of the Floating Rate Component and shall at all times provide for the applicable LIBOR strike rate to be equal to the Strike Rate. Borrower shall direct such Counterparty to deposit directly into the Cash Management Account any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, provided that the Debt shall be deemed to be outstanding if the Collateral is transferred by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or assignment-in-lieu thereof. Additionally, Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, all of its right, title and interest in and to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), including, without limitation, its right to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), and Borrower shall, and shall cause Counterparty to, deliver to Lender a fully executed Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the Cash Management Account).
(b)    Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Counterparty under the Interest Rate

    
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Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be deposited immediately into the Cash Management Account. Borrower shall take all actions reasonably requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of its rights thereunder.
(c)    In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty by any Rating Agency below the Minimum Counterparty Rating, Borrower shall (either pursuant to Section 2.8(e) below or otherwise) replace (or cause to be replaced) the Interest Rate Protection Agreement not later than ten (10) Business Days following receipt of notice of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification with an Interest Rate Protection Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender (and meeting the requirements set forth in this Section 2.8) (a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement”) from a Counterparty having a Minimum Counterparty Rating.
(d)    In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall contain the following language or its equivalent: “In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty below (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and/or (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch, the Counterparty must, within ten (10) business days find a replacement Counterparty, at the Counterparty’s sole cost and expense, acceptable to each Rating Agency and Borrower; provided that, notwithstanding such a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, unless and until the Counterparty transfers the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to a replacement Counterparty pursuant to the foregoing, the Counterparty will continue to perform its obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. Failure to satisfy the foregoing shall constitute an “Additional Termination Event” as defined by Section 5(b)(v) of the ISDA Master Agreement, with the Counterparty as the “Affected Party.”
(f)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in house counsel for the Counterparty) for the Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part and subject to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, exceptions and assumptions, that:

    
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(i)    the Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;
(ii)    the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;
(iii)    all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and
(iv)    the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Counterparty, enforceable against the Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 2.9.    Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date. Borrower shall have the option to extend the term of the Floating Rate Component beyond the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date for three (3) successive terms (the “Floating Rate Component Extension Option”) of one (1) year each (each, a “Floating Rate Component Extension Period”) to (i) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017 if the first Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, (ii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 if the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, and (iii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 if the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised (each such date, the “Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date”) upon satisfaction of the following terms and conditions (in each case as determined by Lender):
(a)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date that the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period is commenced;
(b)    Borrower shall notify Lender of its irrevocable election to extend the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date as aforesaid not earlier than sixty (60) days and no later than thirty (30) days prior to the applicable Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and on the date such notice is given no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

    
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(c)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on or prior to the commencement of such Floating Rate Component Extension Period, a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be effective commencing on the first day of the related Floating Rate Component Extension Period and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date;
(d)    Solely with respect to Borrower’s exercise of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter of one percent (0.25%);
(e)    in connection with the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 8.5% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences and in connection with the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 9.0% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences; provided, that, Borrower shall be permitted to make a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount which shall satisfy such Debt Yield requirement;
(f)    the Mortgage Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement;
(g)    the Mezzanine B Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement; and
(h)    the Mezzanine C Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
All references in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents to the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date shall mean the Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date in the event the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised.
Section 2.10.    Release of Individual Property and Collateral. Except as set forth in this Section 2.10, Section 2.12 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, no repayment or prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, or give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of any lien on the Collateral or any portion thereof.
Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrower shall have the right (i) at any time with respect to the Floating Rate Component and (ii) at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the Fixed Rate Component to obtain the release (the “Release”), in connection with the release of an Individual Property, of the Lender’s lien with respect to the portion of the Collateral related to such Individual Property (such portion of the Collateral, the “Released Collateral”) from the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and the related Loan Documents) and the release of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents with respect

    
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to such Released Collateral (other than those expressly stated to survive), upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Borrower shall provide Lender with fifteen (15) Business Days (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) prior written notice of the proposed Release (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Release Notice Date”);
(b)    Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of such Release, a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for the Released Collateral for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which the Released Collateral is located and shall contain standard provisions, if any, protecting the rights of Lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide to Lender all other documentation of a ministerial or administrative nature that Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, (ii) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) will not impair or otherwise adversely affect the liens, security interests and other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents not being released (or as to the parties to the Loan Documents and Collateral subject to the Loan Documents not being released);
(c)    The Released Property related to such Released Collateral shall either (i) be conveyed to a Person other than Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates pursuant to a sale of the Individual Property related to such Released Collateral in an arm’s length transaction or (ii) be conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower (other than another Borrower) provided that Lender receives a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Release;
(d)    As of the date of consummation of the Release, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement encumbering the Released Collateral (and the release of the related Security Instrument(s) encumbering the related Released Property associated therewith), the Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Individual Properties shall be equal to or greater than the greater of (1) the Closing Date Debt Yield and (2) the Debt Yield of all Individual Properties encumbered by the Security Instruments immediately prior to the consummation of the Release;
(e)    Each Borrower shall continue to be in compliance with the terms and conditions of Article 5 hereof after giving effect to such Release;
(f)    With respect to the Floating Rate Component, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) or Section 2.7(c) hereof, as applicable, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Collateral, (B) pay the Breakage Costs (if applicable) and any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith and (C) pay any Prepayment Premium due in connection therewith (unless the first sentence of Section 2.7(c) applies to such prepayment);
(g)    With respect to the Fixed Rate Component, (i) prior to the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall comply with the terms of Section 2.12 hereof with respect to the Release and (ii) on or after the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance

    
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with Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Property and (B) pay any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith;
(h)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan is included in a REMIC Trust and the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as Borrower shall have established to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction based upon valuations obtained by Borrower at its sole cost and expense using any commercially reasonable valuation method permitted to a REMIC Trust (which may include an existing or updated appraisal or other written determination of value using a commercially reasonable valuation method reasonably satisfactory to Lender)) (expressed as a percentage) (which for the avoidance of doubt shall not include the Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan) exceeds or would exceed 125% immediately after giving effect to the release of the applicable Individual Property and/or Collateral as applicable, no release under any provision of this Agreement will be permitted unless the principal balance of the Loan is prepaid by an amount not less than the greater of (i) the Release Price or (ii) the least of the following amounts: (A) only if the released Individual Property is sold to an unrelated Person, the net proceeds of an arm’s length sale of the released Individual Property to an unrelated Person, (B) the fair market value of the released Individual Property at the time of the Release and (C) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as so determined by Lender in accordance with the provisions of this clause (h)) after giving effect to the Release of the applicable Individual Property is not greater than the Loan-to-Value Ratio immediately prior to such Release, unless Lender receives a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Release (provided, however, that any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment but shall not be subject to the Prepayment Premium or to any other premium or penalty);
(i)    Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses and the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies in connection with the Release and the current market fee being assessed by Servicer with respect to such Release, including, without limitation, counsel fees, recording charges, filing fees and taxes and any other expenses payable in connection therewith; and
(j)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied in all material respects with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and/or the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to a release of the security interest corresponding to the Release requested pursuant to this Section 2.10.
Notwithstanding the foregoing requirement of this Section 2.10 that no Event of Default be continuing, if there is an Event of Default due to a non-monetary Default with respect to any Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith for which the cure period set forth herein has expired or Borrower has determined in the exercise of its reasonable, good-faith judgment that it would not be commercially reasonable to cure such non-monetary Default, provided that no other Event of Default then exists, Borrower shall have the right to Release the portion of the Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10 if (i) such release is being effectuated in order to cure such Event of Default or non-monetary Default related solely to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith, (ii) such Event of

    
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Default or non-monetary Default is not the result of the willful misconduct or bad faith actions of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion and (iii) all other conditions of this Section 2.10 are satisfied with regard to such Release; provided, that, such Release shall not be deemed to cure any Event of Default, any non-monetary Default and/or any other Default not related to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith. In addition to payment of the reasonable costs and expense of Lender and Servicer in connection with such Release in accordance with this Section 2.10, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Servicer in connection with such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.10 or Section 2.12, in no event shall any Collateral be released under those sections or any Borrower be released from any obligations under the Loan unless the Borrower that indirectly owns the Individual Property (or directly or indirectly owns the Collateral intended to be released) no longer indirectly owns any Properties (after giving effect to the release). If no Collateral is released in connection with the foregoing, then Lender shall have a right to determine in its reasonable discretion that the conditions set forth in Section 2.10 or 2.12, as applicable (as if all or a portion of the Collateral were being released), have been satisfied.
In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents, in no instance shall HC Mezz 1-T, LLC be released by Lender from the obligations of the Loan Documents for so long as the Debt is outstanding.
Section 2.11.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 2.12.    Defeasance.
(a)    Total Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement by providing Lender with the Total Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Total Defeasance Event”), subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or such shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Total Defeasance Date”) on which the Total Defeasance Event is to occur;
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the Fixed

    
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Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Total Defeasance Date (provided, that, if such Total Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Total Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of Pledge Agreement on the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the portion of the Note related to the Fixed Rate Note or the Total Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Total Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral;
(E)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral; (II) the Total Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes; and (III) delivery of the Total Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Total Defeasance Event; and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to Successor Borrower;
(F)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Total Defeasance Event;
(G)    Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(H)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Total Defeasance Collateral

    
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will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(J)    Mortgage Borrower shall have defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan in full and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
(ii)    If the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement) and Borrower has elected to defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and the requirements of this Section 2.12 have been satisfied, the Collateral shall be released from the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the Total Defeasance Collateral pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement shall be the sole source of collateral securing the Loan. In connection with the release of the lien, Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Total Defeasance Date (or such shorter time as is acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion), a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction and that contains standard provisions protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (1) is in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (2) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Except as set forth in this Article 2, no repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement.
(b)    Partial Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease a portion of the Loan related to the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien on the applicable portion of the equity Collateral relating to one or more Individual Properties being defeased by providing Lender with the Partial Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Partial Defeasance Event”) upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Partial Defeasance Date”) on

    
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which the Partial Defeasance Event is to occur (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Partial Defeasance Notice Date”);
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (provided that, if such Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, then due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents through and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (or, if the Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, appraisal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement for the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Partial Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the Defeased Note and/or the Partial Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Partial Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Lender shall prepare and Borrower shall execute all necessary documents to modify this Agreement and to amend and restate each Note and issue two substitute notes for each Note, one note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the Release Price (or applicable portion thereof) for the subject Collateral related to such Note (the “Defeased Note”), and the other note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the excess of (1) the principal amount of such Note existing immediately prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event, over (2) the amount of the related Defeased Note (the “Undefeased Note”). Each Defeased Note and Undefeased Note shall have identical terms as the related Note except for the principal balance. In connection therewith, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount allocated to such Note and the amount of each such payment applied to principal thereafter (if any) shall be divided between the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note in the same proportion as the unpaid principal balance (in each case immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event) of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note, as the case may be, bears to the aggregate principal balance due under the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event. The Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note shall be cross

    
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defaulted and cross collateralized unless the Rating Agencies shall require otherwise. A Defeased Note may not be the subject of any further defeasance;
(E)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral;
(F)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral, (II) the Partial Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes and (III) delivery of the Partial Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion as to the Partial Defeasance Event and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower;
(G)    The Partial Defeasance Event shall be permitted under REMIC Requirements in effect as of each of (I) the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and (II) the date of the consummation of the Partial Defeasance Event;
(H)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Partial Defeasance Event;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(J)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Partial Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(K)    Borrower shall have satisfied the conditions to such Release of Collateral in accordance with Section 2.10 hereof (other than Section 2.10(f));
(L)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(M)    Mortgage Borrower shall have partially defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan with respect to the related Individual Property and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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(c)    On or before the date on which Borrower delivers the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable), Borrower shall open at any Eligible Institution an Eligible Account (the “Defeasance Collateral Account”). The Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) and (ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable). All cash from interest and principal payments paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) shall (subject to the next sentence) be paid over to Lender on each Monthly Payment Date and applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) not needed to pay the Scheduled Defeasance Payments shall be (at Borrower’s or Successor Borrower’s option provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) (i) paid to Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) and/or (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable REMIC Requirements, retained in the Defeasance Collateral Account. Borrower shall cause the Eligible Institution at which the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) is deposited to enter an agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and distribute the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement (such agreement, the “Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement”). Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) shall be the owner of the Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax return. Borrower shall prepay all cost and expenses associated with opening and maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.
(d)    In connection with a Total Defeasance Event or Partial Defeasance Event under this Section 2.12, a successor entity (the “Successor Borrower”) shall be established, which such Successor Borrower shall be (i) a Single Purpose Entity and (ii) at Lender’s option and in Lender’s sole discretion, established and/or designated by Lender or, if Lender does not so elect, established and/or designated by Borrower. The right of Lender hereunder to designate and/or establish Successor Borrower may, at the option and in the sole discretion of the initial named Lender hereunder, be retained by the initial named Lender hereunder notwithstanding any Secondary Market Transaction. Borrower shall transfer and assign all obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), Security Agreement and Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement, together with the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) to such Successor Borrower. Such Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and the Security Agreement in a manner acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under the Loan Documents relating to the Note or the Defeased Note (as applicable) (other than those obligations which by their terms survive a repayment, defeasance or other satisfaction of the Loan and/or a transfer of the Collateral in connection with Lender’s exercise of its remedies under the Loan Documents). Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Successor Borrower, including attorney’s fees and expenses, incurred in connection with the foregoing (including, without limitation, Lender’s costs of establishing and/or designating Successor Borrower, if any).

    
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(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.12, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that after the Securitization of the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein), with respect to any Lender approval or similar discretionary rights over any matters contained in this Section 2.12 (any such matter, an “Defeasance Approval Item”), such rights shall be construed such that Lender shall only be permitted to withhold its consent or approval with respect to any Defeasance Approval Item if the same fails to meet the Prudent Lender Standard.
Section 2.13.    Withholding and Indemnified Taxes.
(a)    Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 2.13, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA and references to Agent only apply in the event of Syndication pursuant to Section 11.8.
(b)    Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Section 2.13 Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Section 2.13 Taxes from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Section 2.13 Taxes is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.
(c)    Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower. Without duplication, Borrower shall timely pay (or cause to be paid) to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(d)    Indemnification by Borrower. Borrower shall indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to Agent), or by Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Co-Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(e)    Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Section 2.13 Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.13, Borrower shall deliver to Lenders or, following a Syndication, Agent, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such recipient.

    
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(f)    Status of Agent and Lenders.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of any Section 2.13 Taxes imposed through withholding with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to Borrower and Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will enable Borrower or Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.13(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrower and Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

    
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(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B- 2 or Exhibit B-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Borrower or Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as may be necessary for Borrower and Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

    
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(iii)    Agent shall deliver to Borrower, on or prior to the date on which Agent becomes an Agent under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower) such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower as will permit payments to be made under any Loan Document to Agent without withholding. In addition, Agent, if reasonably requested by Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower as will enable Borrower to determine whether or not Agent is subject to information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall deliver to Borrower (A) executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that Agent is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax or (B) executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY certifying that Agent is acting as a “qualified intermediary” or a “nonqualified intermediary” and accompanied by any required attachments (including certification documents from each beneficial owner). For purposes of this Section 2.13(iii), “Agent” shall mean Agent in its capacity as such and not in any other capacity (such as a Lender).
Agent and each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Borrower and Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Section 2.13 Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.13 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.13), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Section 2.13 Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Section 2.13 Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund less any Taxes payable by such party with respect to such interest). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Section 2.13 Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its Section 2.13 Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(h)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.13 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

    
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ARTICLE 3.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that:
Section 3.1.    Legal Status and Authority. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations; and (c) has all necessary approvals, governmental and otherwise, and full power and authority to own the Collateral. Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to grant, bargain, sell, pledge, assign, warrant, transfer and convey the Collateral pursuant to the terms hereof and to keep and observe all of the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents on Borrower’s part to be performed.
Section 3.2.    Validity of Documents. (a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents by Borrower and Guarantor and the borrowing evidenced by the Note and this Agreement (i) are within the power and authority of such parties; (ii) have been authorized by all requisite organizational action of such parties; (iii) have received all necessary approvals and consents, corporate, governmental or otherwise; (iv) will not violate, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with notice or lapse of time, or both) a material default under any provision of law, any order or judgment of any court, Health Care Authority or Governmental Authority, any license, certificate or other approval required for the Mortgage Borrower to operate each Individual Property or any portion thereof, any applicable organizational documents, or any applicable indenture, agreement or other instrument, including, without limitation, the Management Agreement; (v) will not result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance whatsoever upon any of its assets, except the lien and security interest created hereby and by the other Loan Documents; and (vi) will not require any authorization or license from, or any filing with, any Governmental Authority or Health Care Authority, (b) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and Guarantor and (c) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and Guarantor. The Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense by Borrower or Guarantor, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Loan Documents unenforceable (except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law)). Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has asserted any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense with respect to the Loan Documents.
Section 3.3.    Litigation. Except for “slip and fall” cases covered by insurance and other matters covered by insurance and except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, there is no action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation, in each case, judicial, administrative or otherwise (including any condemnation or similar proceeding), pending or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, threatened or contemplated against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or

    
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Guarantor or against or affecting any Individual Property or any portion thereof or the Collateral or any portion thereof that could have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.4.    Agreements. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which would have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which Borrower or the Collateral (or any portion thereof) is bound which default would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has no material financial obligation under any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or the Collateral (or any portion thereof) is otherwise bound, other than (a) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the ownership of the Collateral and (b) obligations under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents. There is no agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another party.
Section 3.5.    Financial Condition.
(a)    Borrower is solvent and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value for the granting of the Pledge Agreement. No proceeding under Creditors Rights Laws with respect to any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been initiated.
(b)    In the last ten (10) years, no (i) petition in bankruptcy has been filed by or against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager and (ii) Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has ever made any assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any Creditors Rights Laws.
(c)    No Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any Creditors Rights Laws or the liquidation of its assets or property and Borrower has no knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager.
(d)    With respect to any loan or financing in which any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been directly or directly obligated for or has, in connection therewith, otherwise provided any guaranty, indemnity or similar surety, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the loan which is being refinanced by the Loan, none of such loans or financings has ever been (i) more than 30 days in default or (ii) transferred to special servicing.
Section 3.6.    Disclosure. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.7.    No Plan Assets. As of the date hereof and until the Debt is repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (a) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (c) transactions by or with Borrower are not and will not be subject to any state statute

    
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regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (d) none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101. As of the date hereof, neither Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code), maintains, sponsors or contributes to a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).
Section 3.8.    Not a Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code.
Section 3.9.    Warranty of Title. Each pledgor under the Pledge Agreement is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good title to, the applicable Collateral, free and clear of all liens whatsoever, except for Liens created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and other Permitted Encumbrances. The Pledge Agreement, together with the Uniform Commercial Code filings relating to the Collateral when properly filed in the appropriate records, will create valid, perfected first priority security interests in and to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms thereof. Borrower’s delivery of the certificates, together with the applicable undated limited liability company membership power, limited partnership power, or trust power, as the case may be, if any, to Lender as set forth in Section 3 of the Pledge Agreement creates a first priority valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral.
Section 3.10.    Business Purposes. The Loan is solely for the business purpose of Borrower, and is not for personal, family, household, or agricultural purposes.
Section 3.11.    Borrower’s Principal Place of Business. Borrower’s principal place of business and its chief executive office as of the date hereof is c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022. Borrower’s mailing address, as set forth in the opening paragraph hereof or as changed in accordance with the provisions hereof, is true and correct. Each Borrower’s organizational identification number, if any, assigned by the state of its incorporation or organization is set forth on Schedule I attached hereto. Each Borrower’s federal tax identification number is set forth on Schedule I attached hereto. No Borrower is subject to back-up withholding taxes.
Section 3.12.    Status of Property.
(a)    Borrower has obtained or caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain all Permits (other than Health Care Licenses which are addressed in Section 3.38(a) hereof) for the operation of Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date hereof and not subject to revocation, suspension, forfeiture or modification. Mortgage Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to obtain all Permits for the operation of such Tenant’s business.
(b)    Except as shown in the Zoning Reports, each Individual Property and the present and contemplated use and occupancy thereof are in full compliance in all material respects with all

    
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applicable zoning ordinances, building codes, land use laws, Environmental Laws and other similar Legal Requirements.
(c)    Each Individual Property is served by all utilities required for the current or contemplated use thereof. All utility service is provided by utilities and each Individual Property has accepted or is equipped to accept such utility service.
(d)    All public roads and streets necessary for service of and access to each Individual Property for the current or contemplated use thereof have been completed, are serviceable and all-weather and are physically and legally open for use by the public. Each Individual Property has either direct access to such public roads or streets or access to such public roads or streets by virtue of a perpetual easement or similar agreement inuring in favor of Mortgage Borrower and any subsequent owners of the applicable Individual Property.
(e)    Each Individual Property is served by water and sewer systems.
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIV attached hereto, each Individual Property is free from material damage caused by fire or other casualty. Except as shown in the Property Condition Reports, (i) each Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components, are in good condition, order and repair in all material respects and (ii) there exists no structural or other material defects or damages in any Individual Property, whether latent or otherwise, and neither Borrower nor any Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in any Individual Property, or any part thereof, which would adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.
(g)    All costs and expenses of any and all labor, materials, supplies and equipment used in the construction of the Improvements and incurred as of the date hereof have been or will be paid in full. Except as shown on the Title Insurance Policies, there are no mechanics’ or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material affecting any Individual Property which are or may be prior to or equal to the lien of the applicable Security Instrument.
(h)    Mortgage Borrower has paid in full for, and is the owner of, all furnishings, fixtures and equipment (other than Tenants’ and subtenants’ property or the property subject to a Permitted Equipment Lease) used in connection with the operation of each Individual Property, free and clear of any and all security interests, liens or encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances.
(i)    Except as shown in the Environmental Reports, all liquid and solid waste disposal, septic and sewer systems located on each Individual Property are in a good and safe condition and repair and in compliance in all material respects with all Legal Requirements.
(j)    Except as expressly disclosed on the Survey, (i) no portion of the Improvements is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto

    
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as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts and (ii) no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands.
(k)    Except as set forth in the Title Insurance Policies, all the Improvements lie within the boundaries of the Land and any building restriction lines applicable to the Land.
(l)    To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no pending or proposed special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property that may result in such special or other assessments.
(m)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXV and except for projects costing less than $100,000 (which projects costing less than $100,000 and not listed on Schedule XXV are not in excess of the Alteration Threshold), neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower has (i) made, ordered or contracted for any construction, repairs, alterations or improvements to be made on or to any Individual Property which have not been completed and paid for in full, (ii) ordered materials for any such construction, repairs, alterations or improvements which have not been paid for in full or (iii) attached any fixtures to any Individual Property which have not been paid for in full.
(n)    Borrower has no direct employees.
Section 3.13.    Financial Information. All financial data, including, without limitation, the balance sheets, statements of cash flow, statements of income and operating expense and rent rolls, that have been delivered to Lender in respect of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor and/or the Properties (a) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (b) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, the Collateral and each Individual Property, as applicable, as of the date of such reports, and (c) to the extent prepared or audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to Borrower and reasonably likely to have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor from that set forth in said financial statements.
Section 3.14.    Condemnation. No Condemnation or other proceeding has been commenced or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, is threatened or contemplated with respect to all or any portion of any Individual Property or for the relocation of the access to any Individual Property.
Section 3.15.    Separate Lots. Except as set forth on Schedule XXXI, each Individual Property is assessed for real estate tax purposes as one or more wholly independent tax lot or lots, separate from any adjoining land or improvements not constituting a part of such lot or lots, and no other land or improvements is assessed and taxed together with any Individual Property or any portion thereof.

    
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Section 3.16.    Insurance. Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certified copies of all Policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. There are no present claims of any material nature under any of the Policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower and Mortgage Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the Policies.
Section 3.17.    Use of Property. Each Individual Property is used exclusively as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building and other appurtenant and related uses (including child daycare).
Section 3.18.    Leases and Rent Roll. Except as disclosed in the estoppel certificates delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and except as disclosed in the rent roll for each Individual Property delivered to, certified to and approved by Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan (the “Rent Roll”), (a) Mortgage Borrower is the sole owner of the entire lessor’s interest in the Leases; (b) the Leases are valid and enforceable and in full force and effect; (c) all of the Leases are arms-length agreements with bona fide, independent third parties; (d) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no party under any Lease is in monetary default or material non-monetary default; (e) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, all Rents due have been paid in full and no Tenant is in arrears in its payment of Rent; (f) except as set forth on Schedule XXVI hereto, the terms of all alterations, modifications and amendments to the Leases are reflected in the rent roll delivered to Lender; (g) none of the Rents reserved in the Leases have been assigned or otherwise pledged or hypothecated except pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents; (h) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, none of the Rents have been collected for more than one (1) month in advance (except a security deposit shall not be deemed rent collected in advance); (i) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, the premises demised under the Leases have been completed, all improvements, repairs, alterations or other work required to be furnished on the part of Mortgage Borrower under the Leases have been completed, the Tenants under the Leases have accepted the premises demised thereunder and have taken possession of the same on a rent-paying basis and any payments, credits or abatements required to be given by Mortgage Borrower to the Tenants under the Leases have been made in full; (j) there exist no offsets or defenses to the payment of any portion of the Rents and Mortgage Borrower has no monetary obligation to any Tenant under any Lease; (k) neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any Tenant challenging the validity or enforceability of any Lease; (l) excluding the Ground Leases, there are no agreements with the Tenants under the Leases other than expressly set forth in each Lease; (m) Intentionally Omitted; (n) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Lease contains an option to purchase any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) during the term of the Loan or any other similar provision; (o) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Person (other than Resident Payors) has any possessory interest in, or right to occupy, any Individual Property except under and pursuant to a Lease (other than Subleases and other subleases); (p) all security deposits relating to the Leases are reflected on the Rent Roll and have been collected by Mortgage Borrower; (q) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no brokerage commissions or finders fees are due and payable regarding any Lease; (r) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII and except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, each Tenant is in actual, physical occupancy of the premises demised under its Lease; (s) there are no actions or proceedings (voluntary or otherwise) pending against any Tenants or

    
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guarantors under Leases, in each case, under bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws or regulations; and (t) except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, no event has occurred giving any Tenant the right to cease operations at its leased premises (i.e., “go dark”), terminate its Lease or pay reduced or alternative Rent to Mortgage Borrower under any of the terms of such Lease, such as a co-tenancy provision.
Section 3.19.    Filing and Recording Taxes. All recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements currently in effect in connection with the execution, delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents have been paid or will be paid, and, under current Legal Requirements, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are enforceable in accordance with their terms by Lender (or any subsequent holder thereof), except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors’ Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 3.20.    Management Agreement. The Management Agreement is in full force and effect and there is no default thereunder by any party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder. As of the date hereof, no management fees under the Management Agreement are due and payable.
Section 3.21.    Illegal Activity/Forfeiture.
(a)    No portion of any Individual Property or any Collateral has been or will be purchased, improved, equipped or furnished with proceeds of any illegal activity and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no illegal activities at any Individual Property.
(b)    There has not been committed by Borrower or its Affiliates or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of any Individual Property or the ownership of the Collateral and there shall never be committed by Borrower or its Affiliates, any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture.
Section 3.22.    Taxes. Borrower has filed all federal, state, county, municipal, and city income, personal property and other tax returns required to have been filed by it and has paid all taxes and related liabilities which have become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by Borrower in writing, except for any such (a) Section 2.13 Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP for payment thereof or (b) Taxes and Other Charges the payment of which is governed by Section 4.5 and Section 8.6 hereof. Borrower knows

    
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of no basis for any additional assessment in respect of any such taxes and related liabilities for prior years.
Section 3.23.    Permitted Encumbrances. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affects the value or marketability of any Individual Property or the Collateral, materially impairs the use or the operation of any Individual Property or impairs Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s ability to pay and/or perform its obligations in a timely manner.
Section 3.24.    Third Party Representations. Each of the representations and the warranties made by Guarantor in the other Loan Documents (if any) are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.25.    Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions. All of the assumptions made in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith, are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.26.    Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulation U or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purposes prohibited by Legal Requirements or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents.
Section 3.27.    Investment Company Act. Borrower is not (a) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (b) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (c) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
Section 3.28.    Fraudulent Conveyance. Borrower (a) has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (b) received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including, without limitation, contingent liabilities and other commitments)

    
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beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
Section 3.29.    Embargoed Person. As of the date hereof, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Person or government that is the subject of economic sanctions under U.S. law, including but not limited to, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, 107 Public Law 56 (October 26, 2001) (including the anti-terrorism provisions thereof) and in other statutes and all orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., the Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan made by Lender is in violation of applicable law (“Embargoed Person”); (b) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (c) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law; and (d) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
Section 3.30.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.31.    Organizational Chart. The organizational chart attached as Schedule III hereto (the “Organizational Chart”), relating to Borrower and certain Affiliates and other parties, is true, complete and correct on and as of the date hereof.
Section 3.32.    Bank Holding Company. Borrower is not a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Section 3.33.    Purchase Options. Except as set forth on Schedule XXVII hereof, no Individual Property or any part thereof or any Collateral or part thereof is subject to any purchase options, rights of first refusal with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral, rights of first offer with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral or other similar rights in favor of third parties.
Section 3.34.    Property Document Representations. With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that (a) except as set forth on Schedule XXVIII hereof, each Property Document is in full force and effect and has not been amended, restated, replaced or

    
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otherwise modified (except, in each case, as expressly set forth herein or shown in the Title Insurance Policy (including all “back-up documents” thereof) or otherwise disclosed to Lender), (b) there are no defaults under any Property Document by Mortgage Borrower or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any Property Document, (c) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under the Property Documents have been paid in full, (d) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Property Document and (e) the representations made in any estoppel or similar document delivered with respect to any Property Document in connection with the Loan are true, complete and correct in all material respects and are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Section 3.35.    No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure. All information submitted by (or on behalf of) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or Sponsor to Lender and in all financial statements, rent rolls, reports, certificates and other documents submitted in connection with the Loan or in satisfaction of the terms thereof and all statements of fact made by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor and/or Guarantor in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents, are accurate, complete and correct in all material respects. There has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.36.    Operating Lease Representations. Mortgage Borrower is the owner and lessor of landlord’s interest in the Operating Lease. The Operating Lease is in full force and effect and there are no defaults thereunder by either party and there are no conditions that would constitute defaults thereunder. No rent under the Operating Lease has been paid more than one (1) month in advance of its due date. All security deposits (if any) are held by Mortgage Borrower in accordance with applicable law. There has been no prior sale, transfer or assignment, hypothecation or pledge of the Operating Lease or of the rent thereunder which is outstanding. The Operating Lessee has not assigned the Operating Lease or sublet all or any portion of the premises demised thereby other than pursuant to a Lease. Operating Lessee has no right or option pursuant to the Operating Lease or otherwise to purchase all or any part of the leased premises or the building of which the leased premises are a part.
Section 3.37.    Ground Lease Representations.
(a)    (i) Each Ground Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified or amended in any manner whatsoever, (ii) there are no defaults under any Ground Lease by Mortgage Borrower, or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the applicable landlord thereunder, and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which but for the passage of time, or notice, or both would constitute a default under any Ground Lease, (iii) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under each Ground Lease have been paid in full, (iv) neither Mortgage Borrower nor the landlord under any Ground Lease has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Ground Lease, (v) each Fee Owner, as debtor in possession or

    
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by a trustee for such Fee Owner, has not given any notice of, and Borrower has not consented to, any attempt to transfer any Fee Estate free and clear of the Ground Lease under section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (vi) each Fee Owner under each Ground Lease is not subject to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding and the applicable Fee Estate under each Ground Lease is not an asset in any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding;
(b)    Each Ground Lease or a memorandum thereof has been duly recorded, each Ground Lease permits the interest of the lessee thereunder to be encumbered by the related Security Instrument. There has not been any modifications, amendments or other changes in the terms of any Ground Lease since its recordation other than those that have been disclosed to Lender in writing;
(c)    Except for Permitted Encumbrances and as indicated in the related Title Insurance Policy, the applicable Mortgage Borrower’s interest in each Ground Lease is not subject to any lien superior to, or of equal priority with, the related Security Instrument;
(d)    Either (i) each Ground Lease itself provides and/or the related Fee Owner has agreed in a writing for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns that such Ground Lease may not be amended, modified, canceled, surrendered or terminated without the prior written consent of Lender and that any such action without such consent is not binding on Lender, its successors or assigns or (ii) Mortgage Borrower is not permitted, without the prior written consent of Lender as set forth in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 4.23 hereof, to amend, modify, cancel or terminate each Ground Lease;
(e)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subleasing, provided the tenant under the Ground Lease remains primarily liable for such tenant’s obligations thereunder;
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to give notice of any default by Mortgage Borrower to Lender prior to Fee Owner exercising its remedies thereunder;
(g)    Each Ground Lease has a term (including any extension option periods) which extends not less than twenty (20) years beyond the Maturity Date (including any extensions thereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement); and
(h)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereto, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to enter into a new lease upon termination of such Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of such Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Section 3.38.    Health Care Representations.
(a)    Borrower is in possession of all material certificates, certificates of need, certifications, government licenses, permits or regulatory agreements required by Health Care Authorities and Mortgage Borrower is in possession of same to the extent necessary for Mortgage

    
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Borrower to own or (as applicable) lease the Facilities or for Mortgage Borrower to carry on their respective businesses substantially as is being conducted as of the date hereof, materially in accordance with applicable Health Care Requirements (collectively, the “Health Care Licenses”) and all such Health Care Licenses are valid, and in full force and effect, except, in each case, where the failure to possess and maintain such Health Care License in full force and effect has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)    Since January 1, 2012, no Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has (i) been excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (ii) been notified in writing that it is about to be excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (iii) been convicted of any crime relating to any Program, or (iv) operated a facility which is or was identified by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as a “Special Focus Facility” during the time such facility was operated by such Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager.
(c)    Each Non-MOB Facility is duly licensed as set forth on Schedule XVIII attached hereto. The Licensed Bed Capacity of each Non-MOB Facility is as set forth on Schedule XIV attached hereto and the Available Beds at each Non-MOB Facility as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule XIV. Neither Mortgage Borrower nor to Borrowers’ knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant has applied to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity at any Non-MOB Facility or to move or transfer the right to any and all of the licensed or certified beds of any Non-MOB Facility to any other location or to amend or otherwise change any Non-MOB Facility and/or reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility and to Borrower’s knowledge, there are no proceedings or actions pending or contemplated to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility;
(d)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) Mortgage Borrower is, and to Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant is, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities and (ii) neither Mortgage Borrower (including any Operating Lessee) nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant, has received any written notice from any Health Care Authority alleging any material violation of any applicable Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities;
(e)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Operating Lessee (i) is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements for participation in Programs with respect to each RIDEA Facility that currently participates in such Programs, and (ii) has current Program agreements, as applicable, which are in full force and effect;
(f)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower is not, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Master Tenant and/or Subtenant is, subject to any action, proceeding, suit, audit, investigation or sanction

    
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by any Health Care Authority alleging a material violation of Health Care Requirements, nor to Borrower’s knowledge, has any such action, proceeding, suit, investigation or audit been threatened.
(g)    Borrower has delivered to Lender an Occupancy Report for each Non-MOB Property.
(h)    No Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee has been (A) transferred to any location other than the applicable Facility or (B) pledged as collateral security. Each Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee is (i) is held free from restriction or known conflict and (ii) not provisional, probationary or restricted in any way, except where such provisional license is issued in the ordinary course prior to the issuance of a full license.
(i)    No Operating Lessee has taken any action to rescind, withdraw, revoke, materially amend, modify or otherwise materially alter the nature or scope of any Health Care License or any material payor Program in which a RIDEA Facility participates.
(j)    To Borrower’s knowledge, except with respect to plans of correction which are not yet due pursuant to the applicable Facility Survey, no Operating Lessee has had any deficiencies cited during any Facility Survey that remain uncorrected or for which a plan of correction has not been timely filed, and is being implemented.
(k)    The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, Borrower’s performance thereunder and the recordation of the Security Instruments will not (i) adversely affect in any material respect any Master Tenant’s, Subtenant’s or Operating Lessee’s right to receive payment under any Program, (ii) reduce any Program payments or (iii) adversely affect any Health Care License.
(l)    Each Operating Lessee’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and no Operating Lessee’s accounts receivable have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness (other than the Loan). To Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant’s and Subtenant’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and neither Master Tenant’s or Subtenant’s account receivables have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness.
(m)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all Program cost reports, financial reports or other required filings submitted by each Operating Lessee have been materially accurate and complete as filed. To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no current, pending or threatened Program audits, or claims for recoupment, other than non-material claims for recoupment made in the ordinary course of day to day operations.
(n)    All existing Management Agreements for each RIDEA Facility have received all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authority.
(o)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that any Mortgage Borrower is a Covered Entity or a Business Associate as defined in HIPAA, such Mortgage Borrower has materially complied with all Legal Requirements related to patient, medical or individual healthcare information, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and its implemented regulations promulgated thereunder, all as amended from time to time (collectively, “HIPAA”), including the standards for the privacy of

    
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Individually Identifiable Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164, Subparts A and E, the standards for the protection of Electronic Protected Health Information set forth at 45 C.F.R. Part 160 and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart A and Subpart C, the standards for transactions and code sets used in electronic transactions at 45 C.F.R. Part 160, Subpart A and Part 162, and the standards for Breach Notification for Unsecured Protected Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart D, all as amended from time to time.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower has entered into, where required, and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms of all Business Associate agreements (as defined in HIPAA) to which it is a party or otherwise bound.  No Mortgage Borrower has received written notice from the Office for Civil Rights for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or any other Governmental Authority of any allegation regarding its failure to comply with HIPAA or any other state law or regulation applicable to the protection of health information.  To the knowledge of Borrower, no successful “Security Incident” or Breach of Unsecured Protected Health Information have occurred with respect to information maintained or transmitted to Mortgage Borrower.  All capitalized terms in this subsection not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth under HIPAA.
Section 3.39.    Contractual Obligations. Other than the Loan Documents, the organizational documents of Borrower, and the organizational documents of Mortgage Borrower, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is not subject to any Contractual Obligations and has not entered into any agreement, instrument or undertaking by which it or its assets are bound, or has incurred any Indebtedness, except for Contractual Obligations or liabilities (not material in the aggregate) that are incidental to its activities as a member of Mortgage Borrower and as borrower hereunder.
Section 3.40.    Mortgage Loan Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents are (i) true and correct in all respects and (ii) hereby incorporated into this Agreement and deemed made hereunder as and when made thereunder and shall remain incorporated without regard to any waiver, amendment or other modification thereof by the Mortgage Lender or to whether the related Mortgage Loan Document has been repaid or otherwise terminated, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender.
Section 3.41.    Affiliates. Borrower does not have any subsidiaries except Mortgage Borrower.
Section 3.42.    Additional Representations. Mortgage Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mortgage Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mortgage Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mortgage Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mortgage Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mortgage Loan Documents. Mortgage Borrower has no other agreement with Mortgage Lender pursuant to which Mortgage Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mortgage Loan, make any additional loans to Mortgage Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mortgage

    
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Loan Documents. No party to the Mortgage Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mortgage Loan. The Property and other collateral for the Mortgage Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mortgage Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan is not cross-defaulted with any other obligation. Mortgage Borrower has no material disputes with Mortgage Lender and no party under any of the Mortgage Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
Section 3.43.    Master Lease and Sublease Representations. Except as disclosed in estoppels and for changes in the relevant facts or circumstances related to such representations and warranties of Mortgage Borrower to the extent the same do not have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties of Mortgage Borrower set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) all representations and warranties of each Master Tenant set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and (ii) all representations of each Subtenant set forth in each Sublease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.
Section 3.44.    Affiliates. No Borrower is an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 3.45.    Affiliate Agreements. As of the date hereof, there are no Affiliate Agreements.
Borrower agrees that, unless expressly provided otherwise, all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article 3 and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE 4.

BORROWER COVENANTS
From the date hereof and until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or the earlier release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and all related obligations) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with Lender that:
Section 4.1.    Existence. Each Borrower will continuously maintain (a) its existence and shall not dissolve or permit its dissolution, (b) its qualifications to do business and good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations and (c) its franchises and trade names, if any.

    
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Section 4.2.    Legal Requirements.
(a)    Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly comply and shall cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting the Collateral and any Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenant shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Borrower to keep (and cause Mortgage Borrower to keep) all Permits in full force and effect). Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenants with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting such Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenants shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenants to keep all Permits in full force and effect).
(b)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to from time to time, upon Lender’s request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each non-Triple Net Leased Property complies in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or is exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts from time to time, upon Lender’s request, to provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that Borrower is using and causing Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or cause such Tenant to be exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements.
(c)    Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of any notice related to a material violation of any Legal Requirements and of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements.
(d)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Legal Requirement, the applicability of any Legal Requirement to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Individual Property or the Collateral or any alleged violation of any Legal Requirement, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject (including without limitation the Mortgage Loan Documents) and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property, the Collateral nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof comply (or cause compliance) with any such Legal Requirement determined to be valid or applicable or cure any violation of any Legal Requirement; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the enforcement of the contested Legal Requirement against Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, the Collateral or the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, furnish such security as may be

    
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required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure compliance with such Legal Requirement, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to cause compliance with such Legal Requirement at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or violation of such Legal Requirement is finally established or the applicable portion of the Collateral or the Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.3.    Maintenance and Use of Property. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, the Improvements and the Personal Property shall not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Improvements and the Personal Property to not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to perform (or shall cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and shall complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to perform (or cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenant to complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to operate each non-Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Individual Property is currently operated and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any such Individual Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any such Individual Property or any part thereof. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to use such Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Triple Net Leased Property is currently operated and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such

    
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Triple Net Leased Property to not, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any Triple Net Leased Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any non-Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not permit Mortgage Borrower to cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender.
Section 4.4.    Waste. Borrower shall not commit or suffer (or permit Mortgage Borrower to commit or suffer) any waste of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or make any change (or permit Mortgage Borrower to make any change) in the use of any non-Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any non-Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action (or permit Mortgage Borrower to take any action) that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property to not commit or suffer any waste of any Triple Net Leased Property or make any change in the use of any Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, permit (or permit Mortgage Borrower to permit) any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of any Individual Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.
Section 4.5.    Taxes and Other Charges.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) all Taxes and Other Charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against each Individual Property or any part thereof as the same become due and payable (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)); provided, however, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Mortgage Event of Default, Borrower’s obligation to directly pay Taxes shall be suspended for so long as Borrower causes Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and provisions of Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Except with respect to the Waived Tax Deposit Properties whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to

    
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such Waived Tax Deposit Property, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish to Lender receipts for the payment of the Taxes and the Other Charges prior to the date the same shall become delinquent (provided, however, that Borrower is not required to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such receipts for payment of Taxes in the event that such Taxes have been paid by Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement). Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to suffer and shall promptly cause Mortgage Borrower to cause to be paid and discharged any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property), and shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to each Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property). Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) to pay and discharge any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against such Waived Tax Deposit Property (or portion thereof) (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay all utility services provided to each Triple Net Leased Property.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower may cause Mortgage Borrower to, at its own expense, contest (or permit to be contested) by appropriate legal proceeding and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or validity or application in whole or in part of any Taxes or Other Charges, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay the amount of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Taxes or Other Charges from the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, to furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or deliver to Lender such reserve deposits as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all interest and penalties thereon. Lender may pay over any such cash deposit or part thereof held by Lender to the claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the entitlement of such claimant is established by the applicable government authority or, in the judgment of Lender, the applicable Individual Property (or part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost or there shall be any danger of the lien of the Security Instrument being primed by any related lien.

    
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Section 4.6.    Litigation. Borrower shall give prompt written notice to Lender of any litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Borrower or Mortgage Borrower which are reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7.    Access to Property. Subject to the rights of Tenants and subtenants and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements, Borrower shall permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower to permit) agents, representatives and employees of Lender to inspect each Individual Property or any part thereof at reasonable hours upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 4.8.    Notice of Default. Borrower shall promptly advise Lender of any material adverse change in Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and/or Guarantor’s condition (financial or otherwise) or of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default of which Borrower has knowledge.
Section 4.9.    Cooperate in Legal Proceedings. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board, other Governmental Authority or any Health Care Authority which may in any way affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, permit Lender, at its election but subject to Legal Requirements, to participate in any such proceedings.
Section 4.10.    Performance by Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that Borrower’s observance, performance and fulfillment of each and every covenant, term and provision to be observed and performed by Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents is a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan.
Section 4.11.    Awards. Subject to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder and the provisions hereof, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Awards or insurance proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with the Properties (or any portion thereof), and Lender shall be reimbursed for any reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of a Casualty or Condemnation affecting the Properties or any part thereof) out of such Awards or insurance proceeds.
Section 4.12.    Books and Records.
(a)    Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender:
(i)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) certified rent rolls for each Individual Property within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable, which certified rent rolls shall include the aggregate occupancy of each Individual Property;
(ii)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) operating statements of each Individual Property detailing the revenues received, the

    
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expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues and Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for the period of calculation and containing appropriate year-to-date information (but not any information for periods prior to the Closing Date), within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable;
(iii)    within seventy five (75) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), (A) with respect to Borrower, an unaudited annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) show all Borrowers and Mortgage Borrowers on a combined, aggregate basis) and (B) an annual operating statement (showing all Individual Properties in the aggregate), in each case, detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues, Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for such calendar year (or portion thereof, from and after the date hereof, in the case of the 2014 calendar year) and containing appropriate year-to-date information);
(iv)    within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), with respect to Borrower, an annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) shall show all Borrowers and Mortgage Borrower on a combined, aggregate basis) which, with respect to the delivery of such financial information pursuant to this clause (iv), shall each be audited by a “Big Four” accounting firm, Grant Thornton LLP, BDO USA, LLP, Marcum LLP or another independent certified public accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender;
(v)    by no later than December 15, 2014 and December 1 of each calendar year thereafter, an annual operating budget for the next succeeding calendar year presented on a monthly basis consistent with the annual operating statement described above for each Individual Property, including cash flow projections for the upcoming year and all proposed capital replacements and improvements, which budget shall, if a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, not take effect until approved by Lender which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld (such budget after such approval has been given in writing shall be referred to herein, as the “Approved Annual Budget”). If a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, until such time that Lender approves a proposed Annual Budget, (1) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget does not exist for the immediately preceding calendar year, all operating expenses of the Property for the then current calendar year shall be deemed extraordinary expenses of the Property and shall be subject to Lender’s prior written approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (2) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget exists for the immediately preceding calendar year, such Approved Annual Budget shall apply to the then current calendar year; provided, that such Approved Annual Budget shall be adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums, Ground Rent and utilities expenses; and

    
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(vi)    by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar month during the period prior to Securitization (if required by Lender), and thereafter by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar quarter, a calculation of the then current Debt Yield, together with such back-up information as Lender shall reasonably require with respect to such calculation of Debt Yield.
(b)    Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) in a timely manner to Lender:
(i)    an accounting of all security deposits held in connection with any Lease of any part of any Individual Property, including the name and identification number of the accounts in which such security deposits are held, the name and address of the financial institutions in which such security deposits are held and the name of the Person to contact at such financial institution, along with any authority or release necessary for Lender to obtain information regarding such accounts directly from such financial institutions; and
(ii)    evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the terms and conditions of Articles 5 and 9 hereof.
(c)    Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of request, furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) Lender (and shall cause Sponsor and/or Guarantor to furnish to Lender) with such other additional financial or management information (including State and Federal tax returns) as may, from time to time, be reasonably required by Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender and its agents convenient facilities for the examination and audit of any such books and records.
(d)    Borrower agrees that (i) Borrower shall keep adequate books and records of account and (ii) all Required Financial Items (defined below) to be delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 4.12 shall: (A) be complete and correct; (B) present fairly the financial condition of the applicable Person; (C) disclose all liabilities that are required to be reflected or reserved against; and (D) be prepared (1) in the form required by Lender and certified by a Responsible Officer of Borrower (2) in electronic format and (3) to the extent applicable, in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method. Borrower agrees that all Required Financial Items shall not contain any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact.
(e)    Borrower acknowledges the importance to Lender of the timely delivery of each of the items required by this Section 4.12 and the other financial reporting items required by this Agreement (each, a “Required Financial Item” and, collectively, the “Required Financial Items”). Borrower shall pay to Lender the sum of $2,500.00 per occurrence for each failure by Borrower to deliver any of the Required Financial Items to Lender within one (1) Business Day after the due date specified herein (a “Reporting Failure”). It shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any such payment is not received by Lender within thirty (30) days of the date on which such payment is due, and Lender shall be entitled to the exercise of all of its rights and remedies provided hereunder.

    
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Section 4.13.    Estoppel Certificates.
(a)    After request by Lender, Borrower, within ten (10) Business Days of such request, shall furnish Lender or any proposed assignee with a statement, duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth (i) the original principal amount of each Note and the Mortgage Loan, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of each Note and the Mortgage Loan, (iii) the rate of interest of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (iv) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (v) the date installments of interest and/or principal were last paid under the Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (vi) that, except as provided in such statement, no Event of Default exists, (vii) that this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations and have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such modification, (viii) whether any offsets or defenses exist against the obligations secured hereby and, if any are alleged to exist, a detailed description thereof, (ix) the date to which the Rents thereunder have been paid pursuant to the Leases, (x) whether or not, to the best knowledge of Borrower, any of the lessees under the Leases are in default under the Leases, and, if any of the lessees are in default, setting forth the specific nature of all such defaults, (xi) the amount of security deposits held by Mortgage Borrower under each Lease and that such amounts are consistent with the amounts required under each Lease, and (xii) as to any other matters reasonably requested by Lender and reasonably related to the Leases, the obligations created and evidenced hereby and by the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral or any Individual Property.
(b)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, promptly upon request, duly executed estoppel certificates from any one or more Tenants as required by Lender attesting to such facts regarding its Lease as Lender may reasonably require, including, but not limited to, attestations that each Lease covered thereby is in full force and effect with no defaults thereunder on the part of any party, that none of the Rents have been paid more than one month in advance, except as security, no free rent or other concessions are due lessee and that the lessee claims no defense or offset against the full and timely performance of its obligations under such Lease.
(c)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of request, estoppel certificates from each party under any Property Document in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Section 4.14.    Leases and Rents.
(a)    All Leases and all renewals of Leases executed after the date hereof shall (i) be on commercially reasonable terms with unaffiliated, third parties (unless otherwise consented to by Lender), (ii) provide that such Lease is subordinate to the Security Instruments and that the lessee will attorn to Lender and any purchaser at a foreclosure sale and (iii) not contain any terms which would have a Material Adverse Effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, without the prior written approval of Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), enter into, renew, extend, amend any economic or material non-economic provisions thereof, modify, permit any assignment of or subletting under, waive any economic or material non-economic provisions of, release any party

    
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to, terminate, reduce rents under, accept a surrender of space under, or shorten the term of, in each case, any Major Lease.
(b)    Without limitation of subsection (a) above, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) observe and perform in all material respects the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in a commercially reasonable manner; (ii) enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases upon the part of the lessee thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner; (iii) not collect any of the Rents more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits); (iv) not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (v) not, without Lender’s prior written consent, alter, modify or change any Lease to the extent the same would, individually or in the aggregate, (A) cause any such Lease to violate 4.14(a)(i) through (iii) above or (B) have a Material Adverse Effect; and (vi) hold all security deposits under all Leases in accordance with Legal Requirements. Upon request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with executed copies of all Leases.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to willfully withhold from Lender any information regarding renewal, extension, amendment, modification, waiver of provisions of, termination, rental reduction of, surrender of space of, or shortening of the term of, any Lease during the term of the Loan.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within two (2) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or payment or other termination fee or payment paid by any Tenant under any Lease (a “Termination Fee”), and within such two (2) Business Day period Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to deposit such Termination Fee into the Termination Fee Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Section 4.15.    Management Agreement.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) in a commercially reasonable manner diligently and promptly perform, observe and enforce all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed, observed and enforced to the end that all things shall be done which are necessary to keep unimpaired the rights of Mortgage Borrower under each Management Agreement, (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default or other material notice received by Mortgage Borrower under any Management Agreement; (iv) promptly give notice to Lender of any notice or information that Mortgage Borrower receives which indicates that any Manager is terminating its related Management Agreement or that Manager is otherwise discontinuing its management of any Individual Property; and (v) promptly enforce in a commercially reasonable manner the performance and observance of all of the covenants required to be performed and observed by Manager under each Management Agreement.
(b)    Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (i) surrender, terminate or cancel any Management Agreement, consent to any assignment

    
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of any Manager’s interest under the related Management Agreement or otherwise replace Manager or renew or extend any Management Agreement (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) or enter into any other new or replacement management agreement with respect to the Property; provided, however, (1) that Mortgage Borrower may replace Manager and/or consent to the assignment of Manager’s interest under a Management Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents or (2) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which such Management Agreement has been terminated, cancelled and surrendered is a Permitted Self-Management Property, upon such termination, cancellation or surrender of such Management Agreement, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions; (ii) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of a Management Agreement; (iii) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under a Management Agreement; or (iv) otherwise modify, change, alter or amend, in any material respect, or waive or release any of its material rights and remedies under, a Management Agreement in any material respect.
(c)    If Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any material term, covenant or condition of any Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of such Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under the Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right (subject to the rights of Tenants and to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements) to enter upon the related Individual Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Mortgage Borrower of default under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in good faith, in reliance thereon. Manager has agreed to sub-contract to the un-Affiliated third-parties set forth on Schedule XX attached hereto its management responsibilities pursuant to the applicable Sub-Management Agreements set opposite such third-party. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender if Manager further sub-contracts to a third party or an Affiliate any or all of its management responsibilities under the Management Agreement and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Manager to cause any sub-contracts of its management responsibilities to be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Assignment of Management Agreement.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, from time to time, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Manager under each Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of each Management Agreement as may be requested by Lender.

    
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(e)    Borrower shall have the right to cause Mortgage Borrower to replace Manager or consent to the assignment of Manager’s rights under any Management Agreement, in each case, to the extent that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) Lender receives at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of the same, (iii) such replacement or assignment (as applicable) will not result in a Property Document Event, and (iv) the applicable New Manager is a Qualified Manager engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement and such Qualified Manager has obtained all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authorities. Manager shall not (and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to permit Manager to) resign as Manager or otherwise cease managing any Individual Property (i) until a New Manager is engaged to manage such Individual Property in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents or (ii) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which Manager has resigned is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions.
(f)    Without limitation of the foregoing, if any Management Agreement is terminated or expires (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement), comes up for renewal or extension (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) but is not renewed or extended, ceases to be in full force or effect or is for any other reason no longer in effect (including, without limitation, in connection with any Sale or Pledge), then Borrower shall either (A) cause Mortgage Borrower to engage, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, a New Manager to manage the related Individual Property, which such New Manager shall (i) to the extent a Trigger Period pursuant to clause (A)(ii) of the definition of Trigger Period is continuing or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and if opted by Lender, be selected by Lender and (ii) be a Qualified Manager and shall be engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement or (B) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property related to such Management Agreement which was terminated or expired is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self Management Conditions.
(g)    As conditions precedent to any engagement of a New Manager hereunder, (i) New Manager, Borrower and Mortgage Borrower shall execute a Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto as may be required by the Rating Agencies), (ii) to the extent that such New Manager is an Affiliated Manager, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such New Manager and new management agreement and (iii) if requested by Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the engagement of such New Manager will not result in a Property Document Event.
(h)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within five (5) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or similar payment or other termination fee or similar payment paid by any Manager, and Borrower further covenants and agrees that Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause any such termination fee or payment to be promptly deposited into the Cash Management Account.

    
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(i)    In the event that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to require Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager, which is not an Affiliate of Borrower, to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In addition, in the event that (i) an Individual Property or Properties shall cease to be a Permitted Self-Management Property and/or (ii) the Self-Management Conditions shall no longer be satisfied, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(j)    Lender’s consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required with respect to any Sale or Pledge of any Affiliated Manager, which consent may be conditioned upon receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(k)    Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this Section shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Instrument and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
Section 4.16.    Payment for Labor and Materials.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower will promptly pay or cause Mortgage Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) when due all bills and costs for labor, materials, and specifically fabricated materials incurred in connection with any non-Triple Net Leased Property (any such bills and costs with respect to any Individual Property, a “Work Charge”) and never permit to exist in respect of such non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event never permit to be created or exist in respect of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay (or cause to be paid) when due all Work Charges and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to exist in respect of such Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to be created or exist in respect of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may or may cause Mortgage Borrower to contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Work Charge, the applicability of any Work

    
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Charge to Mortgage Borrower or to any Individual Property or any alleged non-payment of any Work Charge and defer paying the same, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay (or cause to be paid) any such contested Work Charge determined to be valid, applicable or unpaid; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Work Charge from the applicable Individual Property or Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall have paid the same (or shall have caused the same to be paid) under protest; and (vi) in the event Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender to insure payment of such Work Charge, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to pay for such Work Charge at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or non-payment of such Work Charge is finally established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in present danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.17.    Performance of Other Agreements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to observe and perform in all material respects each and every term to be observed or performed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower pursuant to the terms of any agreement or recorded instrument affecting or pertaining to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or given by Borrower to Lender or Mortgage Borrower to Mortgage Lender for the purpose of further securing the Debt (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and any amendments, modifications or changes thereto unless the failure to so observe and perform would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.18.    Debt Cancellation. Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to) cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than termination of Leases in accordance with this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) owed to Borrower or Mortgage Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration (or other good faith business reasons) and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business.
Section 4.19.    ERISA.
(a)    Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
(b)    Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Pledge Agreement, as requested by Lender in its reasonable discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined

    
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in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
(A)    Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);
(B)    Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or
(C)    Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c)    Borrower shall not maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, or suffer or permit any member of Borrower’s “controlled group of corporations” to maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to a “defined benefit plan” or a “multiemployer pension plan”. The terms in quotes above are defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
Section 4.20.    No Joint Assessment. Except as set forth on Schedule XXI hereto, Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to) suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property.
Section 4.21.    Alterations. Notwithstanding anything contained herein (including, without limitation, Article 8 hereof) to the contrary, Lender’s prior approval shall be required in connection with (I) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is not a Triple Net Leased Property (the “Landlord Alterations”) and (II) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is a Triple Net Leased Property to the extent that Borrower has the right to consent to, or approve, such alterations, in each instance (a) that may have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the cost of which (including any related alteration, improvement or replacement) is reasonably anticipated to exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold or (c) that are structural in nature, which approval may be granted or withheld in Lender’s reasonable discretion. If the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to any such Landlord Alterations to the Improvements shall at any time exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold, in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations

    
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under the Loan Documents any of the following: (i) cash, (ii) U.S. Obligations, (iii) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender, (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (iv) a completion guaranty from Guarantor (provided that Lender shall have received a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the same) or (v) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements over the applicable Alteration Threshold.
Section 4.22.    Property Document Covenants. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall (i) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, promptly perform and/or observe, (or cause to be performed and/or observed) in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it and Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by such Tenant under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of each financial statement, business plan, capital expenditures plan, notice, report and estimate received by it or Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents; (iv) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property cause Mortgage Borrower to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner; (v) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable non-Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents; and (vi) not, without the prior written consent of Lender (not to be unreasonably withheld or as permitted pursuant to Section 4.23 hereof with respect to each Ground Lease), (A) enter into (or permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into) any new Property Document or replace or execute modifications (or permit Mortgage Borrower to replace or so execute modifications) to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend (or permit Mortgage Borrower to renew or extend) the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do same), (C) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of

    
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the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do same), (D) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do same), (E) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under, the Property Documents in any material respect (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do same) or (F) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do same).
Section 4.23.    Ground Lease Covenants. Without limitation of the other provisions herein (including, without limitation, Section 4.22 hereof), each Borrower makes the following covenants with respect to each Ground Lease:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) pay (or cause to be paid) all rents, additional rents and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower, as tenant under and pursuant to the provisions of each Ground Lease, (ii) diligently perform and observe (or cause to be performed and observed) all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as tenant thereunder, (iii) promptly notify Lender of the giving of any notice by the landlord under any Ground Lease to Mortgage Borrower of any default by Mortgage Borrower and deliver to Lender a true copy of each such notice within five (5) Business Days of receipt, and (iv) promptly notify Lender of any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of the landlord under any Ground Lease or of any notice thereof, and deliver to Lender a true copy of such notice within five (5) Business Days of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt.
(b)    Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, without the prior consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld in the case of clause (ii) of this subsection (b)), (i) surrender the leasehold estate created by any Ground Lease or terminate or cancel any Ground Lease or (ii) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend any Ground Lease, either orally or in writing (provided that Lender’s consent shall not be required for any modification of any Ground Lease that extends its term but does not change any of its other terms and conditions (other than to a de minimis extent)), and if Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower and shall fail to cure the same prior to the expiration of any applicable cure period provided thereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Ground Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If the landlord under any Ground Lease shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default under such Ground Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon.
(c)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise each individual option, if any, to extend or renew the term of each Ground Lease within sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease (the “Renewal Deadline”) (unless such option is not permitted to be exercised until after a date that is sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease, in which

    
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instance Mortgage Borrower shall exercise each individual option on the earliest permitted date), and, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower hereby expressly authorizes and appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact to exercise any such option in the name of and upon behalf of Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to take such action, which power of attorney shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest. Borrower’s failure to cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise the aforesaid renewal option within the aforesaid period shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder.
(d)    Notwithstanding anything contained in any Ground Lease to the contrary, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, without prior written consent of Lender, sublet any portion of the leasehold estate created by the Ground Lease except in accordance with the express terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(e)    In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.17(b) of that certain Ground Lease, dated November 29, 2007, between Mortgage Borrower and Catholic Health Initiatives Colorado, a nonprofit Colorado corporation d/b/a St. Anthony North Hospital (the “St. Anthony Ground Lease”), the applicable Fee Owner elects to terminate the St. Anthony Ground Lease because Mortgage Borrower does not agree to bear any remedial expenses (with respect to contamination of the Leased Land, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease, existing as of the Lease Commencement Date, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease) in excess of $100,000.00, then (i) such termination shall be a Property Document Event, and an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.1(t) hereof, provided, however, that Borrower may avoid the occurrence of such Event of Default by prepaying the Loan within fifteen (15) Business Days of such termination of the St. Anthony Ground Lease in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7 hereof, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with the Individual Property subject to the St. Anthony Ground Lease together with any other amounts which would be due or payable in connection with the Release of the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, and (ii) such termination shall be deemed to be a “voluntary termination” of the St. Anthony Ground Lease for the purpose of Section 13.1(a)(xi) hereof, unless Borrower shall prepay the Loan in accordance with the foregoing clause (i).
Section 4.24.    Operating Lease Covenants.
(a)    Each Borrower represents, covenants and warrants that it is the express intent of Mortgage Borrower and Operating Lessee that the Operating Lease constitute a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the sole interest of the Operating Lessee in each applicable Individual Property is as tenant under the Operating Lease. In the event that it shall be determined that the Operating Lease is not a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the interest of the Operating Lessee in any applicable Individual Property is other than that of tenant under the Operating Lease, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that it shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause the Operating Lessee’s interest in such Individual Property, however characterized, to continue to be subject and subordinate to the

    
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lien of the Security Instruments on all the same terms and conditions as contained in the Operating Lease and the applicable Security Instrument.
(b)    Without Lender’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to (a) surrender, terminate or cancel the Operating Lease, (b) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Operating Lease, (c) increase or consent to the increase or decrease or consent to the decrease of the amount of any charges under the Operating Lease, (d) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend the Operating Lease or waive or release any of Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the Operating Lease; or (e) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the Operating Lessee of or from Operating Lessee’s obligations, covenants and/or conditions under the Operating Lease, in each instance to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(c)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower hereby assigns to Lender, as further security for the payment and performance of the Debt and observance of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all of the rights, privileges and prerogatives of each applicable Mortgage Borrower, as landlord and each applicable Operating Lessee, as tenant, as applicable, under each Operating Lease to cause Mortgage Borrower to surrender the leasehold estates created by such Operating Lease or to terminate, cancel, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend such Operating Lease to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, subject only to rights granted to Borrower and Operating Lessee pursuant to this Section 4.24 hereof, and any such surrender of the leasehold estate created by such Operating Lease or termination, cancellation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of such Operating Lease not permitted pursuant to the foregoing terms of this Section 4.24 shall be void and of no force or effect.
(d)    If at any time Operating Lessee shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Operating Lessee as tenant thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Operating Lessee fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Operating Lessee from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Operating Lease on the part of Operating Lessee, as tenant thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Operating Lessee, to the end that the rights of Operating Lessee in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Operating Lessee thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter

    
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upon the Properties at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Mortgage Borrower to Operating Lessee, as tenant under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(e)    If at any time Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Borrower fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Operating Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Borrower thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Operating Lessee shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Operating Lessee to Mortgage Borrower, as landlord under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(f)    In the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee), any attempt by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to surrender its leasehold estate, or any portion thereof, under any Operating Lease, or any attempt under such circumstances by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to terminate, cancel or acquiesce in the rejection of any Operating Lease without the consent of Lender shall be null and void. Borrower and Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) each hereby expressly releases, assigns, relinquishes and surrenders unto Lender all of its right, power and authority to terminate, cancel, acquiesce in the rejection of, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend each Operating Lease in any respect, either orally or in writing, in the event of the bankruptcy,

    
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reorganization or insolvency of Borrower (including Operating Lessee), and any attempt on the part of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to exercise any such right without the consent of Lender shall be null and void.
(g)    Intentionally Omitted.
(h)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to exercise on behalf of Borrower (and to exercise on behalf of Mortgage Borrower) or Operating Lessee any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease if Mortgage Borrower and Operating Lessee shall fail to exercise any such options to the extent the same is reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(i)    In connection with any Secondary Market Transaction and otherwise no more often than one time per calendar year, Borrower shall within fifteen (15) days after request by Lender, execute, acknowledge and deliver a statement certifying as to the existence of any defaults under each Operating Lease and as to the rent payable thereunder.
Section 4.25.    Health Care Covenants.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Operating Lessee to cause the operations conducted or to be conducted at each RIDEA Facility to be conducted in a manner consistent in all material respects with Health Care Requirements and, in connection therewith, Borrower covenants that:
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause a standard of care to be maintained for the residents of each RIDEA Facility at all times at a level necessary to insure a level of quality care for the residents of such RIDEA Facility in compliance in all material respects with Health Care Requirements;
(ii)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause a standard of care to be maintained in the storage, use, transportation and disposal of all medical equipment, medical supplies, medical products or gases, and medical waste, of any kind and in any form, that is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements;
(iii)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a prudent manner in material compliance with applicable Health Care Requirements relating thereto and all material Health Care Licenses and Program participation agreements;
(iv)    Operating Lessee shall cause all deposits relating to Health Care Requirements, including deposits relating to residents or residency agreements to be maintained in material compliance with all Health Care Requirements. Operating Lessee shall, upon reasonable written request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Operating Lessee compliance with the foregoing; and

    
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(v)    Operating Lessee shall cause all residency and other agreements with residents of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all applicable Health Care Requirements.
(b)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to not cause or permit any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant to, (A) assign or transfer any of its interest in any Health Care Licenses or Program (including rights to payment thereunder) pertaining to Mortgage Borrower, such Master Tenant and/or such Subtenant or any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, or (B) assign or transfer, remove or permit any other Person to physically transfer or remove any current records pertaining to any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, therefrom, including a material number of resident records, medical and clinical records (except for removal of such patient resident records as directed by the patients or residents owning such records), without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and/or each Subtenant to not, with respect to each Health Care License (i) transfer such Health Care License to any location other than the applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable or (ii) pledge such Health Care License as collateral security and Operating Lessee shall hold (and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Master Tenant and/or Subtenant to hold) such Health Care License free from restriction or known conflict that would reasonably be expected to have an Material Adverse Effect.
(d)    Operating Lessee shall not materially change the terms of any Program participation agreement or its normal billing, payment or reimbursement policies or related procedures, including the amount and timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs.
(e)    Operating Lessee shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all required Program cost reports and all required filings for the RIDEA Facilities are accurate and complete and not misleading in any material respect, and (ii) file all required Program cost reports and required filings on or prior to the date such reports are due including any extensions. Operating Lessee will make available to Lender a complete and accurate copy of all Program cost reports and required filings for Operating Lessee and thereafter promptly make available to Lender any amendments filed with respect to such reports and all notices, responses, audit reports or inquiries with respect to such reports.
(f)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within thirty (30) days of receipt but at least five (5) days prior to the earliest date on which Operating Lessee is required to take any action with respect thereto or would suffer any adverse consequence, a copy of any Health Care Authority or Program survey report or any statement of deficiencies relating to a RIDEA Facility, including for any Skilled Nursing Facility any reports making a finding of “Immediate Jeopardy”, a deficiency score of “substandard quality of care” (as that term is defined in Part 488 or 42 C.F.R.), or a “G” level deficiency cited in two consecutive Facility Surveys in a case where a “G” level deficiency was found in a Facility Survey earlier in the same cycle, and for each RIDEA Facility, within the time period required by the particular Health Care Authority or Program for furnishing a plan of

    
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correction also furnish or cause to be furnished to Lender a copy of the plan of correction generated from such Facility survey or report for Operating Lessee and all subsequent correspondence related thereto, and use commercially reasonable efforts to correct or cause to be corrected any deficiency, the curing of which is a condition of continued licensure or of full participation in any Program by the date required for cure by such Health Care Authority (plus extensions granted by such Health Care Authority).
(g)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after receipt thereof by Operating Lessee, any other notices or charges issued relating to the material non‑compliance by Operating Lessee with Health Care Requirements, provided however that Lender shall be promptly notified in writing of any inquiry or investigation relating to a RIDEA Facility by any State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, any State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, any State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of the Operating Lessee or any RIDEA Facility.
(h)    Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall provide prompt written notice upon learning of any inquiry or investigation relating to a Non-RIDEA Facility by the State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, the State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, the State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of a Master Tenant, Subtenant or any Non-RIDEA Facility.
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause all admission agreements and services agreements with residences of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all admission agreements and services agreement with residents of the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements.
(j)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt by Operating Lessee, any and all written notices from any Health Care Authority or Program that (i) Operating Lessee’s Program certification, as applicable, is being or could reasonably be expected to be revoked or suspended or (ii) action is being taken by such Health Care Authority or Program to discontinue, suspend, deny, materially decrease or recoup any material payments due, made or coming due to Operating Lessee, or related to the operation of any RIDEA Facility, any of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(k)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program, any of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program.
(l)    Borrower shall, and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of its Tenants (including, without limitation, any Master Tenant and any

    
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Subtenant) to deliver all reporting required to be delivered by such Tenant under such Tenant’s Lease and Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of its receipt thereof, deliver to Lender all reporting delivered by Tenant to Borrower.
Section 4.26.    Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts (including, without limitation, the filing of legal action to enforce Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the applicable Master Lease and Sublease, as applicable) to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to conform to the limitations on Indebtedness set forth in each related Master Lease and each related Sublease, as applicable, and shall enforce its rights under such Master Lease and such Sublease subject to and in compliance with the terms hereof in the event of a breach of such provisions by such Master Tenant and/or by such Subtenant. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to waive compliance by any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant with such provisions, shall not consent to any modification of such provisions and shall not amend such provisions in each case without the prior written consent of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Section 4.27.    Affiliates. Without Lender’s consent, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to at any time during the term of the Loan be or become an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 4.28.    Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements. Borrower shall not and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to not, without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (a) enter into, surrender or terminate any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (b) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (c) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party in any material respect, or (d) pay any fee or consideration under an Affiliate Agreement other than in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof. Neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower shall request or require any Manager or Sub-Manager to enter into any Affiliate Agreement. If and to the extent that Borrower or Mortgage Borrower have a contractual right to consent or approve an Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto, then without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) Borrower shall not, and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to not, consent to or approve such Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto.
Section 4.29.    Limitation on Securities Issuances. None of Borrower nor any of its subsidiaries shall issue any limited liability company or partnership interests or other securities other than those that have been issued as of the date hereof.
Section 4.30.    Mortgage Borrower Covenants. Unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents.
Section 4.31.    Curing. Subject to and to the extent permitted by the Mortgage Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall not have the obligation, to exercise Borrower’s

    
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rights, if any, under the Mortgage Borrower’s organizational documents to cause Mortgage Borrower to cure a Mortgage Event of Default, unless Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall be diligently pursuing remedies to cure to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction. Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for any and all reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by Lender in connection with the foregoing.
Section 4.32.    Special Distributions. On each date on which amounts required to be disbursed to Lender pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents are required to be paid to Lender pursuant to the terms of any of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall exercise its rights under the Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement to cause Mortgage Borrower to make to Borrower a distribution of any unrestricted funds in Mortgage Borrower’s possession or control up to the aggregate amount required to be so disbursed to Lender on such date.
Section 4.33.    Embargoed Person. Each Borrower Party and each Affiliated Manager has performed and shall perform reasonable due diligence to insure that at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale or Pledge or other transfer permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party and/or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity, including money laundering, terrorism or terrorism activities, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law, or may cause any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) to be subject to forfeiture or seizure. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
ARTICLE 5.

ENTITY COVENANTS
Section 5.1.    Single Purpose Entity/Separateness.
(a)    Each Borrower will not without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if requested by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto:
(i)    engage in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation, management, leasing, sale, transfer, exchange, financing, refinancing, improvement and maintenance of the Collateral and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor;
(ii)    acquire or own any assets other than the Collateral;

    
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(iii)    (A) merge into or consolidate with any Person other than one or more other Borrowers, (B) dissolve, terminate or liquidate, (C) transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets except as permitted by the Loan Documents, or (D) change its legal structure;
(iv)    fail to observe, in all material respects, all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its separate existence, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the special purpose entity/bankruptcy remote provisions of its organizational documents (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);
(v)    own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person other than Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement);
(vi)    commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers);
(vii)    incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Debt, (B) trade and operational indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business with trade creditors or in the routine administration of its affairs not to exceed $25,000, provided such indebtedness is (1) unsecured (it being understood that indebtedness secured only by Permitted Encumbrances will be deemed unsecured), (2) not evidenced by a note, and (3) due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and is either paid on or prior to such date or being contested in good faith, and/or (C) such other liabilities as are permitted pursuant to this Agreement;
(viii)    fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers). Borrower’s assets will not be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers); provided, however, that Borrower’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (A) any such consolidated financial statement contains a note indicating that the Borrower’s separate assets and credit are not available to pay the debts of such Affiliate and that Borrower’s liabilities do not constitute obligations of the consolidated entity, except that one or more other Borrowers may be liable, and Guarantor may be liable (to the extent provided in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity), for obligations of any Borrower and (B) such assets shall also be listed on the balance sheet of one or more Borrowers, as applicable. Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;

    
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(ix)    except for capital contributions and capital distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;
(x)    maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person (it being acknowledged that assets of Borrowers may be commingled);
(xi)    assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person, except (in each case) for one or more other Borrowers;
(xii)    make any loans or advances to any Person other than pursuant to Leases entered into in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof and in compliance with the provisions set forth in this Section 5.1;
(xiii)    fail to file its own tax returns, separate from those of any other Person, except (A) to the extent that Borrower is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes and is not required to file any tax return by applicable Legal Requirements, or (B) if Borrower is prohibited by applicable Legal Requirements from doing so;
(xiv)    fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name or in a name franchised or licensed to it or a fictitious name registered with each applicable Governmental Authority (it being understood that such Borrower’s business may be conducted on its behalf by another Person under a management or other agreement pursuant to which the counterparty holds itself out as an agent or contractor of such Borrower), (C) hold its assets in its own name (provided that it may commingle its assets with one or more other Borrowers) or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;
(xv)    fail to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so);
(xvi)    without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director (regardless of whether such Independent Director is engaged at the Borrower or SPE Component Entity level), take any Material Action with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as

    
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applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors has consented to such foregoing action);
(xvii)    fail to allocate shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate stationery, invoices and checks, except in each case for expenses, stationery, invoices and checks shared with one or more other Borrowers;
(xviii)    fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees and a fairly allocated portion of any personnel and overhead expenses that it shares with any Affiliate) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so and except for payment of any Borrower’s liabilities by one or more other Borrowers and sharing of employees, personnel or overhead expenses by one or more Borrowers);
(xix)    acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, except (A) any SPE Component Entity may acquire securities in any applicable Borrower, (B) any Borrower may be liable for obligations of one or more other Borrowers and (C) Borrower may own securities as permitted in clause (v) above;
(xx)    identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or
(xxi)    violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to Borrower and its principals in the Non-Consolidation Opinion or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(b)    If Borrower is a partnership or limited liability company (other than an Acceptable LLC), each general partner (in the case of a partnership) and at least one member (in the case of a limited liability company) of Borrower, as applicable, shall be a corporation or an Acceptable LLC (each an “SPE Component Entity”) whose sole asset is its interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest). Each SPE Component Entity (i) will at all times comply with each of the covenants, terms and provisions contained in Section 5.1(a)(iii) - (vi) (inclusive) and (viii) – (xxi) (inclusive) and, if such SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, Section 5.1(c) and (d) hereof, as if such representation, warranty or covenant was made directly by such SPE Component Entity; (ii) will not engage in any business or activity unrelated to owning an interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iii) will not acquire or own any assets other than its partnership, membership, or other equity interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iv) will at all times continue to own no less than a 0.01% direct equity ownership interest in Borrower; (v) will not incur any debt, secured or

    
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unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), except for trade payables not to exceed $10,000 which are incurred in the routine administration of its affairs, are unsecured, are not evidenced by a note and are due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and are either paid on or prior to such date or are being contested in good faith; and (vi) will cause Borrower to comply with the provisions of this Section 5.1.
(c)    In the event Borrower or the SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), one person acting as Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) automatically be admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a member with a 0% economic interest (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remain at least two (2) Independent Directors of the SPE Component Entity or Borrower (as applicable) in accordance with Section 5.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of the first substitute member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iii) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable); provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of Special

    
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Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(d)    The LLC Agreement shall further provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) agree in writing (A) to continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(e)    With respect to each Borrower, (i) such Borrower is and always has been duly formed, validly existing and in good standing in the State in which it was formed and in any other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business; (ii) such Borrower has no judgments or liens of any nature presently outstanding against it (other than Permitted Encumbrances); (iii) such Borrower is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to such Borrower and has received all permits necessary for such Borrower to operate, unless a failure to comply with or possess the same would not materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of such Borrower; (iv) except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, no Borrower is aware of any pending or threatened litigation involving such Borrower that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower, or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (v) such Borrower is not involved in any dispute with any taxing authority, other than any contesting of taxes in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (vi) intentionally omitted; (vii) such Borrower has never owned any property other than the Collateral and such personal property incidental, ancillary or related to or necessary or appropriate for the purposes described in clause (y) of this clause (vii) and (y) has never engaged in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation of the Collateral, and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor; (viii) such Borrower is not now, nor has ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons or legal proceeding that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (ix) all financial statements that Borrower has provided to Lender are true, correct and

    
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complete in all material respects and reflect a fair and accurate view of the financial condition of Borrower (taken as a whole) as of the date thereof; (x) intentionally omitted; (x) such Borrower has no contingent or actual obligations not related to the Collateral, the purposes described in clause (vii) above, or the routine administration of its affairs and (xi) at all times since its formation to the date hereof, such Borrower has complied with the separateness covenants set forth in its organizational documents.
Section 5.2.    Independent Director.
(a)    The organizational documents of Borrower (to the extent Borrower is a corporation or an Acceptable LLC) or the SPE Component Entity, as applicable, shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “Independent Director”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, either (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member or employee of, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years experience in serving as an independent director and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider (provided that, if the Approved ID Provider that employs an Independent Director is disapproved by the Rating Agencies, such Independent Director shall be deemed to satisfy this clause (III) unless and until Borrower fails to replace such Independent Director within five (5) Business Days after receiving notice of such disapproval from Lender).
(b)    The organizational documents of each Borrower and the SPE Component Entity shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of Borrower and the SPE Component Entity and the constituent equity owners of such entities (constituent equity owners, the “Constituent Members”) shall not take any action set forth in Section 5.1(a)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or

    
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in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in Borrower’s and SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties to the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in Borrower or SPE Component Entity (as applicable) exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Members), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Members, Borrower and SPE Component Entity and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Members, Borrower or SPE Component Entity is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Members, any directors of Borrower or SPE Component Entity or any other Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to Borrower, SPE Component Entity, any Constituent Member or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.
Section 5.3.    Change of Name, Identity or Structure. Borrower shall not change (or permit to be changed) Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s (a) name, (b) identity (including its trade name or names), (c) principal place of business set forth on the first page of this Agreement or (d) if not an individual, Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s corporate, partnership or other structure or state of formation, without, in each case, notifying Lender of such change in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such change and, in the case of a change in Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s structure or state of formation, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, prior to or contemporaneously with the effective date of any such change, any financing statement or financing statement change required by Lender to establish or maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interest granted herein. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall execute a certificate in form satisfactory to Lender listing the trade names under which Borrower or the SPE Component Entity intends to operate the Collateral, and representing and warranting that Borrower or the SPE Component Entity does business under no other trade name with respect to the Collateral.
Section 5.4.    Business and Operations. Borrower will qualify to do business and will remain in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction as and to the extent the same are required for the ownership and operation of the Collateral.
ARTICLE 6.

NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
Section 6.1.    Transfer Definitions. As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, “Restricted Party” shall mean Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor, any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), any Affiliated Manager,

    
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or any shareholder, partner, member or non-member manager, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of, Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement); and a “Sale or Pledge” shall mean a voluntary or involuntary sale, conveyance, mortgage, grant, bargain, encumbrance, pledge, assignment, grant of any options with respect to, or any other transfer or disposition of (directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, and whether or not for consideration or of record) of a legal or beneficial interest.
Section 6.2.    No Sale/Encumbrance.
(a)    It shall be an Event of Default hereof if, without the prior written consent of Lender, a Sale or Pledge of any Individual Property or any part thereof, the Collateral or any part thereof or any legal or beneficial interest therein (including, without limitation, the Loan and/or Loan Documents) occurs, a Sale or Pledge of an interest in any Restricted Party occurs and/or Borrower shall acquire any land in addition to the land owned by Borrower as of the Closing Date (each of the foregoing, collectively, a “Prohibited Transfer”), other than (notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2(b) below) (i) pursuant to Leases of space in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.14 and all subleases thereunder, (ii) Permitted Encumbrances and (iii) as permitted pursuant to the express terms of Section 2.10 hereof and this Article 6.
(b)    A Prohibited Transfer shall include, but not be limited to, (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower or Mortgage Borrower agrees to sell the Properties, any Individual Property or any part thereof or the Collateral or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; (ii) an agreement by Mortgage Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of any Individual Property for other than actual occupancy by a Tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Mortgage Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any (A) Leases or any Rents or (B) Property Documents; (iii) if a Restricted Party is a corporation, any merger, consolidation or Sale or Pledge of such corporation’s stock or the creation or issuance of new stock in one or a series of transactions; (iv) if a Restricted Party is a limited or general partnership or joint venture, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a general partner or the Sale or Pledge of the partnership interest of any general or limited partner or any profits or proceeds relating to such partnership interests or the creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests; (v) if a Restricted Party is a limited liability company, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a managing member or non-member manager (or if no managing member, any member) or the Sale or Pledge of the membership interest of any member or any profits or proceeds relating to such membership interest; (vi) if a Restricted Party is a trust or nominee trust, any merger, consolidation or the Sale or Pledge of the legal or beneficial interest in a Restricted Party or the creation or issuance of new legal or beneficial interests; (vii) any action for partition of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or any similar action instituted or prosecuted by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or by any other Person, pursuant to any contractual agreement or other instrument or under applicable law (including, without limitation, common law) or (viii) Borrower or Mortgage Borrower entering into, or any Individual Property being subject to, any PACE Loan.

    
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Section 6.3.    Permitted Equity Transfers.
(a)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, the following equity transfers shall be permitted without Lender’s consent: (i) a transfer (but not a pledge) by devise or descent or by operation of law upon the death of a Restricted Party or any member, partner or shareholder of a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (ii) the transfer (but not the pledge), in one or a series of transactions, of the stock, partnership interests or membership interests (as the case may be) in a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (iii) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of common stock in any Restricted Party that is a publicly traded entity, (iv) the pledge of any direct or indirect interests in Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in connection with the Mezzanine Loans and the exercise of any rights or remedies that any Mezzanine Lender may have under its respective Mezzanine Loan Documents or (v) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of limited partnership interests in Northstar Healthcare Income Operating Partnership, LP or an “operating partnership” whose general partner is Northstar Realty Finance Corp. and that acquired its interest in accordance with the provisions hereof (provided, that, the foregoing provisions of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above shall not be deemed to waive, qualify or otherwise limit Borrower’s obligation to comply with (or to cause the compliance with) the other covenants set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters)); provided, further, that, with respect to the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above (but not the transfers listed in clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above, including the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above solely to the extent that they are also transfers pursuant to clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above)), (A) except with respect to the transfers listed in clause (i) and (v) above, Lender shall receive not less than fifteen (15) days prior written notice of such transfers (and with respect to the transfer listed in clause (i) above, Lender shall receive notice of such transfer not less than fifteen (15) days following Borrower’s knowledge thereof); (B) no such transfers shall result in a change in Control of Sponsor, Guarantor or Affiliated Manager; (C) after giving effect to such transfers, Sponsor shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower, and each SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (II) Control Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and each SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement); (D) after giving effect to such transfers, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof; (E) such transfers shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof; (F) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such transfer more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such transfer; (G) such

    
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transfers shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (H) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; and (I) such transfers shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents. Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall promptly provide (or cause to be provided to) Lender (y) a revised version of the Organizational Chart delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan reflecting any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3 and (z) credit searches (in form, scope and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender) with respect to any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3.
(b)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, a Public Company Exit shall be permitted and may be effectuated by the applicable Person provided that: (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such Public Company Exit, (ii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such Public Company Exit more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such Public Company Exit; (iv) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such Public Company Exit; (vi) such Public Company Exit shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower,

    
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and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (II) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), or (III) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Mortgage Borrower, Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement); and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Public Company; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Public Company Exit and (x) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such Public Company Exit.
(c)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, each of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc., or a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.3(b) hereof may, as security for debt incurred or to be incurred by Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, pledge, hypothecate, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance to a Qualified Lender in the assets of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively (including the indirect equity interests of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, in Borrower) and the holder of such pledge or security interest may exercise any remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (including any transfer of any indirect equity in Borrower or any other Borrower Party in lieu of foreclosure) without Lender’s consent, provided that (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance and/or any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement)) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (ii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager

    
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or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument; (iv) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; (vi) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (II) if such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument is related to a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.4(b) hereof, such Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of each Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE

    
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Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof) and (2) Control Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof), (III) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement), or (IV) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement); and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Lender; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement)) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined in this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (x) there will be substantial collateral for such debt in addition to the indirect equity pledge and (xi) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such transfer.
Section 6.4.    Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6, at any time other than the sixty (60) days prior to and following any Securitization, Lender shall not unreasonably withhold consent to a one-time transfer of the Individual Properties in their entirety or the Collateral (or 100% of the direct or indirect interests therein) in its entirety, and the related assumptions of the Loan by, any Person (a “Transferee”) shall be permitted without Lender’s consent (except as specified in Section 6.4(b) below) provided that each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:

    
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(a)    no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    Borrower shall have delivered written notice to Lender of the terms of such prospective transfer not less than forty-five (45) days before the date on which such transfer is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, all such information concerning the proposed Transferee as Lender shall reasonably require. Unless such Transferee is a Qualified Transferee (or is fifty-one percent (51%) owned (directly or indirectly) and Controlled by a Qualified Transferee), Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee and its principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee and its principals, the general business standing of Transferee and its principals and Transferee’s and its principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate. To the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein or in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer;
(c)    Borrower shall have paid to Lender, concurrently with the closing of such prospective transfer, (i) a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to $ $331,800, (ii) all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection therewith and (iii) all fees, costs and expenses of all third parties and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith;
(d)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of any Properties or any Collateral, Transferee assumes and agrees to pay the Debt as and when due subject to the provisions of Article 13 hereof. Prior to or concurrently with the closing of such transfer, Transferee shall execute or cause the execution of, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and to include a new borrower of the Loan in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender (including, without limitation, organizational documents, new Single Purpose Entities as borrowers hereunder and under the Mortgage Loan, pledge agreements, UCC financing statements, assignments of owners insurance proceeds, and legal opinions) and Qualified Transferee shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity;
(e)    Borrower and Transferee, without any cost to Lender, shall furnish any information requested by Lender for the preparation of, and shall authorize Lender to file, new financing statements and financing statement amendments and other documents to the fullest extent permitted

    
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by applicable Legal Requirements, and shall execute any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
(f)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such UCC title insurance policies insuring the Transferee’s pledge of the Collateral and Lender’s lien thereon together with Owners’ Insurance Policies insuring the transferee of the Properties’ fee simple or leasehold title to the Properties, hazard insurance endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the transfer, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender;
(g)    Transferee shall have furnished to Lender all appropriate papers evidencing Transferee’s organization and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt (if applicable), which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of Transferee and of the entities, if any, which are partners or members of Transferee;
(h)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Transferee shall assume the obligations of Borrower under any Management Agreement or provide a new management agreement with a new manager which meets with the requirements of the Subordination of Management Agreement and Section 4.15 hereof and assign to Lender as additional security such new management agreement;
(i)    Transferee shall furnish to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and an additional opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lender and its counsel (A) if Section 6.4(f) applies, that the assumption of the Debt has been duly authorized, executed and delivered, and that the assumption agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, binding and enforceable against Transferee in accordance with their terms, (B) that Transferee and any entity which is a controlling stockholder, member or general partner of Transferee, have been duly organized, and are in existence and good standing and (C) with respect to such other matters as Lender may reasonably request;
(j)    If a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received (A) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such transfer and (B) reasonably satisfactory evidence that the proposed transfer will not result in a Property Document Event;
(k)    Borrower’s obligations under the contract of sale pursuant to which the transfer is proposed to occur shall expressly be subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Section 6.4;
(l)    Borrower shall provide an updated organizational chart to Lender that reflects the updated ownership structure; and
(m)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied with all of the terms and

    
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conditions set forth in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to the assumption corresponding to the assumption requested pursuant to this Section 6.4.
Section 6.5.    Lender’s Rights. Lender reserves the right to condition the consent to a Prohibited Transfer requested hereunder (other than consents pursuant to Section 6.3 and 6.4 hereof) upon (a) a modification of the terms hereof and on assumption of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as so modified by the proposed Prohibited Transfer, (b) payment of a transfer fee of 1% of outstanding principal balance of the Loan and all of Lender’s expenses incurred in connection with such Prohibited Transfer, (c) receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the Prohibited Transfer, (d) the proposed transferee’s continued compliance with the covenants set forth in this Agreement, including, without limitation, the covenants in Article 5, (e) receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Prohibited Transfer and/or (f) such other conditions and/or legal opinions as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion to be in the interest of Lender. All expenses incurred by Lender shall be payable by Borrower whether or not Lender consents to the Prohibited Transfer. Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Debt immediately due and payable upon a Prohibited Transfer without Lender’s consent. This provision shall apply to every Prohibited Transfer, whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Prohibited Transfer.
Section 6.6.    Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers. Borrower shall (and shall cause its applicable direct and indirect constituent owners and Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Sections 3.29 and 3.30 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached and (b) not permit a Prohibited Transfer to occur and shall cause the ownership and Control requirements specified in this Article 6 (including, without limitation, those stipulated in Section 6.3 hereof) to be complied with at all times.
ARTICLE 7.

INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
Section 7.1.    Insurance. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (a) maintain at all times during the term of the Loan the Policies required under the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and (b) otherwise satisfy all covenants related thereto as provided in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Subject to applicable law and the prior rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan and to the extent not inconsistent with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower shall cause Lender to (i) be named as certificate holder on all property policies and as an additional insured on all liability policies, and (ii) be entitled to such notice and consent rights afforded Mortgage Lender under the applicable terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the Policies as may be designated by Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence of all such insurance required hereunder and with the other related notices required under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case, on or before the date on which Mortgage Borrower is required to provide the same to Mortgage Lender. If at any time Lender is not in receipt of written evidence that the Policies are in full force and effect, Lender shall have the right, without notice to Borrower to take such action as Lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the Property, including, without limitation, the obtaining of such insurance coverage as Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate, and all

    
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expenses incurred by Lender in connection with such action or in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand and until paid shall be secured by the Loan Documents and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
Section 7.2.    Casualty. Subject to Section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, if any Individual Property shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a “Casualty”), Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) give prompt notice of such damage to Lender and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly commence and diligently prosecute the completion of the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay all costs of any such Restoration (including, without limitation, any applicable deductibles under the Policies) whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
Section 7.3.    Condemnation. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any proceeding for the Condemnation of any Individual Property (or portion thereof) of which Borrower has knowledge and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments requested by it to permit such participation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including but not limited to any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment in the Note and in this Agreement and the Debt shall not be reduced until any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service shall have been actually received and applied by Lender, after the deduction of expenses of collection, to the reduction or discharge of the Debt. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the Award by the condemning authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a condemning authority, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly commence and diligently prosecute the Restoration of the Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) pay all costs of Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents, if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the Award, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt. The provisions of this Section 7.3 are subject to section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Section 7.4.    Restoration. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender all reports, plans, specifications, documents and other materials that are delivered to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement in connection with the Restoration by Mortgage Borrower of any Individual Property after a Casualty or Condemnation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to Restoration. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason the Mortgage Loan Restoration provisions cease to exist or are waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such provisions, the “Waived Restoration Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the Loan Documents implementing the Waived Restoration Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any Net Proceeds related to the Waived Restoration Provisions to the extent not required to be paid to Mortgage Lender.
Section 7.5.    Securitization Provision. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the lien of the Security Instrument or Collateral in connection with a Condemnation of an Individual Property (but taking into account any proposed Restoration on the remaining portion of such Individual Property) (based solely on real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) is greater than 125%, the principal balance of the Loan must prepaid down by an amount not less than the least of the following amounts: (i) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of Lender’s and Borrower’s reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“Condemnation Proceeds”), (ii) the fair market value of the released property at the time of the release, or (iii) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) does not increase after the release, unless Lender receives an opinion of counsel that if such amount is not paid, the Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC Trust as a result of the related release of such portion of the lien of the Security Instrument. Any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment and shall be subject to Section 2.7(b) hereof (other than the requirements to provide thirty (30) days’ notice to Lender and other than payment of any Prepayment Premium (as applicable)).
ARTICLE 8.

RESERVE FUNDS
Section 8.1.    Reserve Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds as required under the Mortgage Loan Documents and to perform

    
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and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds are no longer being maintained and/or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, the “Waived Reserve Funds”), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender reserves in replacement and substitution thereof (the “Substitute Reserves”), which Substitute Reserves shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents relating to the Substitute Reserves reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same, and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds remaining in the accounts in which the Waived Reserve Funds are held only if such accounts are no longer being held by Mortgage Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute Reserve related to any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds so long as Mortgage Lender is maintaining the account related to such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement. In the event that the Mortgage Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such Substitute Reserves to the Mortgage Lender, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into the accounts which held such Substitute Reserves until such time as any such Waived Reserve Funds subsequently exists.
(c)    In the event that Lender or Borrower receives Special Reserve Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in connection with a Special Reserve Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.10(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, then:
(i)    such funds shall promptly be applied to pay down the Loan;
(ii)    in the event that the related Borrower directly or indirectly no longer owns any Properties other than such Special Reserve Property and the Special Reserve Funds received by Lender for such Special Reserve Property equal or exceed the Allocated Loan Amount for such Special Reserve Property, then (A) Borrower shall provide to Lender, for Lender’s review, a release of lien (for the applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property) in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which such Special Reserve Property is located which shall contain standard provisions reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (B) if such release satisfies the conditions in the preceding clause (A), Lender shall promptly deliver to Borrower, at Borrower’s cost and expense, if applicable, such release of lien for such applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property; and
(iii)    Borrower shall pay to Lender within three (3) Business Days of notice from Lender, the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall associated with

    
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such paydown and in the event that such paydown in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 8.1(c) shall occur on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 8.1(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 8.1(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender.
Section 8.2.    Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full. Any Reserve Funds remaining on deposit pursuant to the terms of this Agreement after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) if the Mezzanine B Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine B Lender to be held by Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in Article 8 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and (c) if the Mezzanine B Loan is no longer outstanding, but the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in Article 8 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, or (f) if none of the Mezzanine B Loan or Mezzanine C Loan is then outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.3.    The Accounts Generally.
(a)    Borrower grants to Lender a first-priority perfected security interest in each of the Accounts and any and all sums now or hereafter deposited in the Accounts as additional security for payment of the Debt. Until expended or applied in accordance herewith, the Accounts and the funds deposited therein shall constitute additional security for the Debt. The provisions of this Section 8.3 (together with the other related provisions of the other Loan Documents) are intended to give Lender and/or Servicer “control” of the Accounts and the Account Collateral and serve as a “security agreement” and a “control agreement” with respect to the same, in each case, within the meaning of the UCC. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Accounts are subject to the sole dominion, control and discretion of Lender, its authorized agents or designees, subject to the terms hereof, and Borrower shall have no right of withdrawal with respect to any Account except with the prior written consent of Lender or as otherwise provided herein. The funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall only be permitted to request (and Lender shall only be required to disburse) Reserve Funds on account of the liabilities, costs, work and other matters (as applicable) for which said sums were originally reserved hereunder, in each case, as reasonably determined by Lender.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Accounts or the sums deposited therein or permit any lien to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements,

    
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except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file a financing statement or statements under the UCC in connection with any of the Accounts and the Account Collateral in the form required to properly perfect Lender’s security interest therein. Borrower agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of Borrower, Borrower will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be reasonably necessary or desirable, or that Lender may reasonably request, in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby (including, without limitation, any security interest in and to any Permitted Investments) or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Account or Account Collateral.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice from Lender or Servicer (i) Borrower shall have no rights in respect of the Accounts, (ii) Lender may liquidate and transfer any amounts then invested in Permitted Investments pursuant to the applicable terms hereof to the Accounts or reinvest such amounts in other Permitted Investments as Lender may reasonably determine is necessary to perfect or protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or pursuant to the other Loan Documents or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Account or any Account Collateral, and (iii) Lender shall have all rights and remedies with respect to the Accounts and the amounts on deposit therein and the Account Collateral as described in this Agreement and in the Pledge Agreement, in addition to all of the rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in the Pledge Agreement, may apply the amounts of such Accounts as Lender determines in its sole discretion including, but not limited to, payment of the Debt.
(d)    The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not absolve Borrower of the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.
(e)    Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding consequential, special and punitive damages), obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Accounts, the sums deposited therein or the performance of the obligations for which the Accounts were established, except to the extent arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender, its agents or employees. Borrower shall assign to Lender all rights and claims Borrower may have against all Persons supplying labor, materials or other services which are to be paid from or secured by the Accounts; provided, however, that Lender may not pursue any such right or claim unless an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured.
(f)    Borrower and Lender (or Servicer on behalf of Lender) shall maintain each applicable Account as an Eligible Account, except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Lender. In the event that Lender or Servicer no longer satisfies the criteria for an Eligible Institution, Borrower

    
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shall cooperate with Lender in transferring the applicable Accounts to an institution that satisfies such criteria. Borrower hereby grants Lender power of attorney (irrevocable for so long as the Loan is outstanding) with respect to any such transfers and the establishment of accounts with a successor institution.
(g)    Interest accrued on any Account other than an Interest Bearing Account shall not be required to be remitted either to Borrower or to any Account and may instead be retained by Lender. Funds deposited in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with this Agreement. Interest accrued, if any, on sums on deposit in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be remitted to and become part of the applicable Account. All such interest that so becomes part of the applicable Account shall be disbursed in accordance with the disbursement procedures contained herein applicable to such Account; provided, however, that Lender may, at its election, retain any such interest for its own account during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.
(h)    Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it solely shall be, and shall at all times remain, liable to Lender or Servicer for all fees, charges, costs and expenses in connection with the Accounts, this Agreement and the enforcement hereof, including, without limitation, any monthly or annual fees or charges as may be assessed by Lender or Servicer in connection with the administration of the Accounts and the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel to Lender and Servicer as needed to enforce, protect or preserve the rights and remedies of Lender and/or Servicer under this Agreement.
Section 8.4.    Letters of Credit.
(a)    In lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account pursuant to this Agreement, Borrower may from time to time deliver to Lender a Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.4. Any Letter of Credit from time to time delivered in lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to monthly deposits, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to such Reserve Account for the twelve (12) calendar month period following the date such Letter of Credit is delivered to Lender and (y) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to a deposit on the Closing Date or a future date, the then outstanding amount on deposit (or to be deposited) in such Reserve Account. If during the term of any Letter of Credit delivered by Borrower to this Section 8.4, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to the applicable Reserve Account for such twelve (12) calendar month period shall increase to an amount exceeding the amount of such Letter of Credit, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an amendment to such Letter of Credit or a replacement Letter of Credit which shall be in an amount not less than the aggregate amount of such deposits required to be made during such twelve (12) calendar month period.
(b)    Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit. Upon fifteen (15) days notice to Lender, Borrower may replace a Letter of Credit related

    
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to a Reserve Account with a cash deposit to such Reserve Account in the amount of such Letter of Credit. In the event that any disbursement of any Reserve Funds relates to a portion thereof provided through a Letter of Credit, any “disbursement” of said funds as provided above shall be deemed to refer to (i) Borrower providing Lender a replacement Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the original Letter of Credit posted less the amount of the applicable disbursement provided hereunder and (ii) Lender, after receiving such replacement Letter of Credit, returning such original Letter of Credit to Borrower; provided, that, no replacement Letter of Credit shall be required with respect to the final disbursement of the applicable Reserve Funds such that no further sums are required to be deposited in the applicable Reserve Funds.
(c)    Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Debt. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Debt in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Debt shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to application of sums to the Debt. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall deposit the proceeds thereof into the applicable Account to which such Letter of Credit relates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.
Section 8.5.    Interest Rate Cap Funds. In the event that Borrower receives Interest Rate Cap Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.12(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall cause such funds to be used to purchase the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps applicable to the Loan.

    
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ARTICLE 9.

CASH MANAGEMENT
Section 9.1.    Establishment of Certain Accounts.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of its compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained and/or the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions cease to exist or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such accounts, the “Waived Cash Management Accounts” and such provisions, the “Waived Cash Management Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender in replacement and substitution thereof, substitute accounts (the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts”), which Substitute Cash Management Accounts shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents implementing the Waived Cash Management Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any funds remaining in the Waived Cash Management Accounts only if such Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts are no longer being held by Mortgage Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute Cash Management Accounts so long as Mortgage Lender is maintaining the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement. In the event that the Mortgage Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Cash Management Accounts, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such funds in the Substitute Cash Management Accounts to the Mortgage Lender, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into such Substitute Cash Management Accounts until such time as any such Waived Cash Management Accounts subsequently exists.
Borrower hereby authorizes and directs Lender (and any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) to (A) rely on any notice received from (i) Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mortgage Event of Default, (ii) Directing Mezzanine B Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine B Event of Default, and (iii) Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine C Event of Default and (B) disregard any competing notices from Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine Borrower with respect to the Loan. In addition, with respect to (i) the disposition of funds to Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to such disposition of funds,

    
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(ii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(k) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine B Lender with respect to such disposition of funds and (iii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(l) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to such disposition of funds. No insufficiency of funds in the Mortgage Lender’s cash management waterfall shall excuse any obligation of Borrower to Lender.
ARTICLE 10.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
Section 10.1.    Event of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)    if (A) any monthly Debt Service payment or the payment due on the Maturity Date is not paid when due, (B) any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid when due or (C) any other portion of the Debt is not paid when due and such non-payment continues for five (5) Business Days following notice to Borrower that the same is due and payable; except, in each case, to the extent sums sufficient to pay such Debt Service or any other portion of the Debt have been deposited with Lender for such specific purpose in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Lender’s access to such sums is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates;
(b)    if any of the Taxes or Other Charges are not paid when the same are due and payable (other than (i) Taxes and Other Charges being contested by Borrower in accordance with Section 4.5(b) hereof and (ii) with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) for so long as no Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) is continuing with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) except to the extent (A) sums sufficient to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question had been reserved in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Charges in question for the purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Charges in question and were available in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (B) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) materially complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Taxes and Other Charges, (C) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (D) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (D) no Event of Default was continuing;
(c)    (1) if the Policies are not kept in full force and effect (except to the extent (A) such Policies are cancelled solely by reason of nonpayment of Insurance Premiums, (B) sums sufficient

    
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to pay the Insurance Premiums in question had been reserved in the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the payment of the Insurance Premiums and were available in the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (C) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) shall have complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Insurance Premiums, (D) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Insurance Premiums in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (E) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (F) no Event of Default was continuing or (2) if evidence of the same is not delivered to Lender within two (2) Business Days after request therefor;
(d)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Section 3.29 hereof or Sections 4 and 5 of the Pledge Agreement (other than Section 5(f)(ii)(A) thereof) are breached or violated;
(e)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Article 5 are breached or violated; provided, that, (A) with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements relating to trade and operational indebtedness set forth in Section 5.1(a)(vii) hereof, it shall only be an Event of Default if Borrower does not cure such failure within fifteen (15) days after notice thereof from Lender to Borrower and (B) except as provided in (A) of this clause (e) with respect to trade and operational indebtedness, any such breach or violation shall not constitute an Event of Default (1) if such breach or violation is inadvertent and non-recurring, (2) if such breach or violation is curable, Borrower shall promptly cure such breach within thirty (30) days from the earlier of (I) Borrower’s knowledge of such breach or violation or (II) notice thereof from Lender and (3) Borrower shall have within such thirty (30) day period delivered to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion or an update from the law firm under the most recent Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender to the effect that such breach or violation does not negate or impair the Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender;
(f)    if (A) a Prohibited Transfer shall occur in violation of this Agreement or (B) any representation or covenants contained in Section 6.6 hereof is breached or violated in any material respect unless, with respect to this clause (B), (I) such breach or violation was immaterial, inadvertent and non-recurring and (II) Borrower corrects (or causes to be corrected) such failure within twenty (20) days of obtaining knowledge thereof;
(g)    if there is a breach of any of the covenants contained within any of Section 4.22, Section 4.23, Section 4.24, Section 4.25, Section 4.26, or Section 4.27 which breach continues for a period of thirty (30) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender; provided, however, if such breach of Section 4.25 hereof is caused by the Manager or any of its vendors with respect to any RIDEA Facility, such breach does not pose a material and imminent threat to health or human safety and such breach continues unabated for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, then it shall only be a default with respect to such breach of Section 4.25 hereof if such breach continues for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days after Borrower’s receipt of

    
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notice from Lender (or, if the cure of such breach requires approvals from Governmental Authorities which cannot reasonably be obtained during such period, such longer period as may be necessary for Borrower (acting diligently) to cause Mortgage Borrower to obtain such approvals and cure such breach);
(h)    if any representation or warranty made herein (other than the representations or warranties described in clauses (d) or (e) of this Section 10.1), in the Guaranty or in the Environmental Indemnity or in any other guaranty, or in any certificate, report, financial statement or other instrument or document furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the Loan shall have been false or misleading in any material adverse respect when made; provided that if such untrue representation or warranty is susceptible of being cured, Borrower shall have the right to cure such representation or warranty within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from Lender;
(i)    if (i) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets (unless required to do so by Lender), or Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; (v) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; (vi) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) is substantively consolidated with any other entity in connection with any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Sponsor or its subsidiaries; or (vii) a Bankruptcy Event occurs;
(j)    intentionally omitted;

    
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(k)    if any Individual Property or any Collateral becomes subject to any tax liens (other than liens of Taxes and Other Charges and liens described in clause (l) below) other than a Permitted Encumbrance and such lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within thirty (30) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(l)    if any federal tax lien that is not a Permitted Encumbrance is filed against Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or any Individual Property and same is not discharged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within sixty (60) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(m)    if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or any Collateral (or portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien (in each case, other than a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of thirty (30) days;
(n)    if Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section 4.13(a) hereof and such failure continues for five (5) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice thereof from Lender;
(o)    if any default occurs under any guaranty or indemnity executed in connection herewith (including, without limitation, the Environmental Indemnity and/or the Guaranty) and such default continues (i) after the expiration of applicable grace periods, if any and (ii) if there is no applicable cure and/or grace period, then (A) for no more than five (5) Business Days with respect to any default related to the payment of money, (B) for no more than ten (10) Business Days with respect to any material non-monetary default and (C) for no more than thirty (30) days with respect to any non-material non-monetary default;
(p)    if any of the assumptions contained in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion (including, without limitation, in any schedules thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith) are untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect and, provided no action has been filed with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) under any Creditor Rights Law prior to the time that Lender becomes aware of the untrue assumption, Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s request a New Non-Consolidation Opinion without such assumption;
(q)    if Mortgage Borrower defaults under the Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder (and the Manager terminates the same) or if the Management Agreement is canceled, terminated or surrendered, expires pursuant to its terms or otherwise ceased to be in full force and effect, unless, in each such case, Mortgage Borrower, within fifteen (15) Business Days of such cancellation, termination, surrender, expiration or cessation, enters into a Qualified Management Agreement with a Qualified Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and provisions hereof;
(r)    if Mortgage Borrower fails to appoint a New Manager within ten (10) Business Days of the request of Lender and/or fails to comply with any limitations on instructing the Manager and

    
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such failure continues for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, each as required by and in accordance with, as applicable, the terms and provisions of, this Agreement, the Subordination of Management Agreement and the Pledge Agreement;
(s)    if any prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan or the Mezzanine C Loan is made except in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and such default remains uncured for ten (10) Business Days after notice thereof from Lender;
(t)    if a Mortgage Event of Default shall occur;
(u)    if (A) Mortgage Borrower shall fail (beyond any applicable notice or grace period) to pay any rent, additional rent or other charges payable under any Ground Lease as and when payable thereunder (unless funds are on deposit with Mortgage Lender or Lender for such purpose and Mortgage Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such funds is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates), (B) Mortgage Borrower defaults under any Ground Lease beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder, (C) any Ground Lease is amended, supplemented, replaced, restated or otherwise modified by Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s prior written consent, in each instance, to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement, (D) any Ground Lease and/or the estate created thereunder is canceled, rejected, terminated, surrendered or expires pursuant to its terms without Lender’s consent (to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement), or (E) a Property Document Event occurs which results in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect;
(v)    if Borrower shall fail to obtain and/or maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with Section 2.8 hereof;
(w)    intentionally omitted;
(x)    any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) contesting or opposing any motion made by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay or seeking to reinstate the automatic stay in the event of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement); or any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any Bankruptcy Event;
(y)    if (i) Guarantor shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Guarantor shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant

    
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of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Guarantor shall collude with respect to, or consent to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Guarantor shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; unless, within ten (10) Business Days of the occurrence of any event in each of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and/or (v) above, Borrower shall (I) replace Guarantor with a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and (II) the Guarantor Replacement Conditions shall have been satisfied within such ten (10) Business Day period;
(z)    intentionally omitted;
(aa)    with respect to any default or breach by any Borrower Party of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (a) through (z) above or subsection (bb) below not otherwise specifically specified as an Event of Default in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the same is not cured (i) within ten (10) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money) or (ii) within thirty (30) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any other default or breach); provided, that, with respect to any default or breach specified in subsection (ii), if the same cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure the same within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure the same, it being agreed that, if such default or breach has a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of sixty (60) days and if such default or breach shall not have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of one-hundred twenty (120) days; or
(bb)    if any default by any Borrower Party shall exist under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, and (in either case) if the effect of such default, event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Debt.
Section 10.2.    Remedies.
(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and at any time thereafter while such Event of Default continues to exist Lender may, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to it pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, take such action, without notice or demand, that Lender deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against Borrower and in the Collateral, including, without limitation, declaring the Debt to be immediately due and payable, and Lender may enforce or avail itself of any or all rights or remedies provided in this Agreement, the Pledge

    
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Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and may exercise the rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code against Borrower and the Collateral, including, without limitation, all rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Upon any Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), the Debt and all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately and automatically become due and payable, without notice or demand, and Borrower hereby expressly waives any such notice or demand, anything contained herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents with respect to the Collateral. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singularly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by applicable law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
(c)    With respect to Borrower and the Collateral, nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as requiring Lender to resort to any portion of the Collateral for the satisfaction of any of the Debt in any preference or priority to any other portion of the Collateral, and Lender may, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, seek satisfaction out of all of the Collateral or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of the Debt. In addition, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose upon the Collateral in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Pledge Agreement then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by the Pledge Agreement as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures,

    
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the Collateral shall remain subject to the Pledge Agreement to secure payment of sums secured by the Pledge Agreement and not previously recovered.
(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes, security instruments and other security documents (the “Severed Loan Documents”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, promptly after the request of Lender, a severance agreement and such other documents as Lender shall request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding sentence, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) days after notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, recording or filing of the Severed Loan Documents and the Severed Loan Documents shall not contain any representations, warranties or covenants not contained in the Loan Documents and any such representations and warranties contained in the Severed Loan Documents will be given by Borrower only as of the Closing Date.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any amounts recovered from the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral for the Loan and/or paid to or received by Lender may, after an Event of Default, be applied by Lender toward the Debt in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.
(f)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, but without any obligation to do so and without notice to or demand on Borrower and without releasing Borrower from any obligation hereunder or being deemed to have cured any Event of Default hereunder, make, do or perform any obligation of Borrower hereunder in such manner and to such extent as Lender may deem necessary. Lender is authorized to appear in, defend, or bring any action or proceeding to protect its interest in any the Collateral for such purposes, and the cost and expense thereof (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by applicable law), with interest as provided in this Section, shall constitute a portion of the Debt and shall be due and payable to Lender upon demand. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender in remedying such Event of Default or such failed payment or act or in appearing in, defending, or bringing any action or proceeding shall bear interest at the Default Rate, for the period after such cost or expense was incurred into the date of payment to Lender. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender together with interest thereon calculated at the Default Rate shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt and be secured by the liens, claims and security interests provided to Lender under the Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.

    
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ARTICLE 11.

SECONDARY MARKET
Section 11.1.    Securitization.
(a)    Lender shall have the right (i) to sell or otherwise transfer the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein), (ii) to sell participation interests in the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) or (iii) to securitize the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) in a single asset securitization or a pooled asset securitization (including a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) securitization). The transactions referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall hereinafter be referred to collectively as “Secondary Market Transactions” and the transactions referred to in clause (iii) shall hereinafter be referred to as a “Securitization”. Any certificates, notes or other securities issued in connection with a Securitization are hereinafter referred to as “Securities”.
(b)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace by prospective investors, transferees, lenders and/or participants or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:
(i)    provide or cause Mortgage Borrower to (A) provide updated financial and other information with respect to the Properties, the Collateral, the business operated at the Properties, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor, SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and Manager, and updated budgets relating to the Property, which (in each case) are available or reasonably obtainable using systems of Borrower and Manager that are currently in place (the “Updated Information”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies, (B) cooperate with Lender in obtaining updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Properties and (C) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain revisions to and other agreements with respect to the Property Documents in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies;
(ii)    provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender and the Rating Agencies, as to substantive non-consolidation, fraudulent conveyance, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower and SPE Component Entities (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and due execution and enforceability of the Loan Documents, customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies;

    
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(iii)    provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require, in each case consistent with the facts covered by such representations and warranties as they exist on the date thereof;
(iv)    execute such amendments to the Loan Documents, the Mezzanine Loan Documents, and the Mortgage Loan Documents and Borrower’s, Mezzanine Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and any Operating Lessee Pledgor’s or any SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies in order to effect any Secondary Market Transaction, including, without limitation, (A) to amend and/or supplement the Independent Director provisions provided herein and therein, in each case, in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Rating Agencies, (B) further bifurcating the Loan into two or more additional components, re-allocating the Loan among existing components or existing Notes, reducing the number of components of the Loan or of any Note and/or creating additional separate notes and/or creating additional senior/subordinate note structure(s), including, without limitation, re-allocating the principal amounts of the Loan, the Note and any Mezzanine Loan, including, without limitation, re-allocating the portions of each of the Loan and/or any Mezzanine Loan that accrue at a fixed rate of interest and that accrue at a floating rate of interest and/or re-allocating the portion of the Loan and any Mezzanine Loan which is subject to open prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (any of the foregoing, a “Loan Bifurcation”) and (C) to modify all operative dates (including but not limited to payment dates, interest period start dates and end dates, etc.) under the Loan Documents, by up to ten (10) days; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and/or Guarantor shall not be required to so modify or amend any Loan Document, Mortgage Loan Document or Mezzanine Loan Document if such modification or amendment would change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity (except as would not have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates other than to a de minimus extent) or otherwise increase the obligations (other than to a de minimus extent) or decrease the rights of Borrower or any Affiliates pursuant to the Loan Documents, Mortgage Loan Documents or Mezzanine Loan Documents (other than to a de minimus extent), except in connection with a Loan Bifurcation which may result in varying interest rates but will have the same weighted average coupon of the original Note (except following an Event of Default) and (II) none of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower, any Operating Lessee Pledgor nor any SPE Component Entity shall be required to modify its organizational structure or make any other modification, if such modification would cause it or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect owners to incur any additional tax liability or suffer other adverse consequences (other than to a de minimus extent). Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any Loan Bifurcation in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents; and
(v)    prior to the Securitization of the entire Loan, reallocate the Allocated Loan Amounts in Lender’s reasonable discretion and reasonably approved by Borrower, such reasonable approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

    
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to any compliance by any Borrower Party with requests made pursuant to this Section 11.1 or any of Sections 11.2, 11.8 and 11.9 with respect to any Secondary Market Transaction, each Borrower Party shall pay their own costs and expenses incurred prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses) and Lender shall pay its own costs and expenses in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses); provided that Lender shall reimburse the Borrower Parties for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower Parties prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in Borrower’s complying with such requests (exclusive of the Borrower Parties’ legal fees, costs and disbursements, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties and exclusive of all of Borrower’s costs and expenses with respect to Section 11.1(b)(v) hereof, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties).
(c)    If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender reasonably expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon reasonable request the following financial information:
(i)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed ten percent (10%), but be less than twenty percent (20%), of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, net operating income for the Property and the Related Properties as required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB, or
(ii)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB.
(d)    In the event all or a portion of the Loan is included in a securitization involving a registered public offering of Securities pursuant to the Securities Act, and if Lender determines that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and the Related Properties, collectively, are a Significant Obligor, then Borrower shall furnish to Lender, on an ongoing basis, selected financial data or financial statements meeting the requirements of Item 1112(b)(1) or (2) of Regulation AB, as specified by Lender, but only for so long as such entity or entities are a Significant Obligor and either (x) filings pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “Exchange Act Filing”) are required to be made under applicable Legal Requirements or (y) comparable information is required to otherwise be “available” to holders of Securities under Regulation AB or applicable Legal Requirements.

    
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(e)    Any financial data or financial statements required pursuant to Section 11.1(d) above shall be furnished to Lender (1) not later than forty-one (41) days after the end of the fiscal quarter of Borrower and (2) not later than eighty-five (85) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower.
(f)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly following Lender’s request therefor, and in any event within the time periods required to comply with Regulation AB or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization (but no earlier than five (5) Business Days following notice from Lender), with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation AB, or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization.
(g)    All financial data and statements provided by Borrower hereunder in connection with a Securitization shall meet (and shall be accompanied by such auditors’ reports or consents and such certificates as may be necessary to comply with) the requirements of Regulation AB and other Legal Requirements, in each case to the extent applicable and as specified by Lender.
(h)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender agrees that it shall not sell any portion of the Loan or participation interest therein (excluding any note, certificate or other instrument issued in a Securitization) to an Excluded Entity in connection with the initial sale thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower’s rights under this Section do not apply to any sale of Securities or similar certificated instruments, and apply solely to the initial sale of a note, participation or mezzanine interest and not any subsequent resale thereof. Lender shall be entitled to rely on a representation from a transferee that such transferee is not an Excluded Entity without any need for independent investigation.
(i)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions regarding the delivery of REMIC Opinions and satisfaction of REMIC Requirements will only apply if all or any portion of the Loan has been securitized.
Section 11.2.    Disclosure.
(a)    Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each other Borrower Party) understands that information provided to Lender by Borrower, any other Borrower Party and/or their respective agents, counsel and representatives may be (i) included in (A) the Disclosure Documents and (B) filings under the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act and (ii) made available to Investors, the Rating Agencies and service providers, in each case, in connection with any Securitization.
(b)    Borrower and Guarantor shall indemnify Lender and its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and affiliates against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”) to which Lender and/or its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and/or affiliates may become subject in connection with (x) any Disclosure Document and/or any Covered Rating Agency Information and (y) after a Securitization, any indemnity obligations incurred by Lender or Servicer in connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation, in each case, insofar as such Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement of any material fact in the Provided Information and/or arise out of or are based upon the

    
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omission to state a material fact in the Provided Information required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements in the applicable Disclosure Document and/or Covered Rating Agency Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)    Borrower and Guarantor shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum, offering memorandum or offering circular, (ii) a free writing prospectus, (iii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement or (iv) a structural and collateral term sheet, as applicable, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower and Guarantor have examined such sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Executive Summary”, “Property Overview”, “Summary of Mortgage Loan Terms”, “Risk Factors”, “Special Considerations”, “Description of the Properties”, “Description of the Loan Parties”, “Description of the Property Manager, Management Agreement and Assignment and Subordination of Management Agreement” (to the extent than any Manager is an Affiliated Manager), “Description of the Operating Lease”, “Description of the Mortgage Loan”, “Description of the Mezzanine Loan”, “Sources and Uses”, “Description of the Loan”, “Annex E - Representations and Warranties of Borrower”, “Annex F-Allocated Loan Amounts”, “Annex G-Borrower Organizational Chart”, and “Risk Factors” and that each such Disclosure Document, as it relates to Borrower, Borrower Affiliates, the Properties, the Collateral, Manager, Sponsor, Guarantor, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Borrower, the Mezzanine Borrower, the Operating Lessee Pledgor and Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and Mezzanine Borrower’s rights and obligations under the Loan, the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine Loan (but excluding any forward-looking budgets and projections) (collectively, with the Provided Information, the “Covered Disclosure Information”), does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section 11.2(c), Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender (“Lender Affiliate”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “Registration Statement”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls the Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Lender Group”), and Lender Affiliate, and any other placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Underwriter Group”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Covered Disclosure Information or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information or necessary in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and Guarantor will be liable in any such case under Section 11.2(b) or clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any such loss claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or omission

    
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made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property or is contained under the section headings referenced in clause (A) above (but, in each case, excluding forward-looking budgets and projections), (II) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide the certification set forth in clause (A) above or be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above if Borrower has not been afforded three (3) Business Days to review and comment on the applicable sections of the applicable Disclosure Document, and (III) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above with respect to any statement or omission if Borrower shall have notified Lender as to the existence of such untrue statement or omission within a reasonable period of time prior to pricing of the securities and Lender shall have failed to cause such Disclosure Document to be revised accordingly. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective (subject to the proviso set forth in the immediately preceding sentence) whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have.
(d)    In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act (subject to the same provisos set forth in clauses (I), (II) and (III) of Section 11.2(c)) Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Covered Disclosure Information a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.
(e)    Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Indemnifying Person under this Section 11.2, notify the Indemnifying Person in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Person will not relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability which the Indemnifying Person may have to any Indemnified Person hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the Indemnifying Person). In the event that any action is brought against any Indemnified Person, and it notifies the Indemnifying Person of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Person will be entitled, jointly with any other Indemnifying Person, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the Indemnified Person promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. After notice from the Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2, such Indemnifying Person shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnifying Person in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the Indemnifying Person and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or

    
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additional to those available to the Indemnifying Person, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the Indemnifying Person.
After notice from such Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person of its election to so assume the defense of such claim or action, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with the defense thereof, unless, (1) if the defendants in any such action include both an Indemnified Person and any of the Indemnifying Persons and an Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or additional to those available to an Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person or Persons shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Persons, (2) the Indemnifying Person shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action (provided that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with ten (10) days prior written notice that it intends to exercise its rights pursuant to this clause (2) and the Indemnifying Person has not employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person within such 10-day period), or (3) the Indemnifying Person has authorized in writing the employment of counsel of the Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Person.
Without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnified Persons (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), no Indemnifying Person shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless (i) such Indemnifying Person shall have given the Indemnified Persons reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings and (ii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. As long as an Indemnifying Person has complied with its obligations to defend and indemnify hereunder, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement made by any Indemnified Person(s) without the consent of such Indemnifying Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel to which the Indemnified Person is entitled pursuant to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement, compromise or entry of a judgment in connection with any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement, compromise or judgment is entered into or entered, as applicable, more than ninety (90) days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request, (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement, compromise or judgment, and (iii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any such Indemnifying Person; provided, that the Indemnified Person has provided the

    
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Indemnifying Person with five (5) Business Days prior notice of its intent to exercise its rights under this sentence.
The Indemnifying Person agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Agreement is judicially determined to be unenforceable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any Indemnified Person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities from which such Indemnified Person is entitled to be held harmless under this Agreement), then the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and all Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation, and the Indemnifying Persons agree that in no event shall the amount to be contributed by the Indemnified Persons collectively pursuant to this paragraph exceed the amount of the fees (by underwriting discount or otherwise) actually received by such Indemnified Persons in connection with the closing of the Loan or the Securitization.
The Indemnifying Persons agree that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Agreement shall apply whether or not any Indemnified Person is a formal party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. The Indemnifying Persons further agree that the Indemnified Persons are intended third party beneficiaries under this Agreement.
(f)    The liabilities and obligations of each of Borrower, Guarantor and Lender under this Section 11.2 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Debt. Failure by Borrower and/or Guarantor to comply with the provisions of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 within the timeframes specified therein, and if such failure continues for an additional ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender to Borrower of such failure shall, at Lender’s option, constitute a breach of the terms thereof and/or an Event of Default.
Section 11.3.    Reserves/Escrows. In the event that Securities are issued in connection with the Loan, all funds held by Lender in escrow or pursuant to reserves in accordance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deposited in “eligible accounts” at “eligible institutions” and, to the extent applicable, invested in “permitted investments” as then defined and required by the Rating Agencies.
Section 11.4.    Servicer. At the option of Lender, the Loan may be serviced by a servicer/special servicer/trustee selected by Lender (collectively, the “Servicer”) and Lender may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to such Servicer pursuant to a servicing agreement between Lender and such Servicer. Without limitation of any other provision contained herein, Borrower shall be liable for the costs and expenses of Lender incurred with respect to any Servicer to the extent provided in Section 17.6 hereof.

    
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Section 11.5.    Rating Agency Costs. In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith
Section 11.6.    Mezzanine Option. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Mortgage Lender shall have the options set forth in Section 11.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall cooperate with Mortgage Lender and Lender in Mortgage Lender’s exercise, from time to time, of any and all such options in good faith and in a timely manner, which cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, cooperating with respect to all of the actions and items specified and/or referenced in Section 11.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement (subject to the limitations set forth therein, mutatis mutandis. Lender shall have the option (the “Mezzanine Option”) at any time to divide the Loan into two mezzanine loans, provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for such mezzanine loans shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option, (ii) the weighted average interest rate of such mezzanine loans shall equal the Interest Rate (except following an Event of Default) and (iii) the Allocated Loan Amounts shall be allocated between such mezzanine loans on a pro rata basis. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in good faith and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies (provided, that any such amendment shall not change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity, or otherwise have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates or increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (in each case other than to a de minimus extent), except as provided in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence), (ii) creating one or more Single Purpose Entities (the “New Mezzanine Borrower”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower (the “Equity Collateral”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be designated by Lender, execute such customary agreements, instruments and other documents as may be required by Lender in connection with the mezzanine loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the mezzanine loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the mezzanine loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements and UCC title insurance policies and using commercially reasonable efforts to deliver documents and/or instruments relating to the Property Documents and other materials as may be reasonably required by Lender or required by the Rating Agencies. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any documents in connection with Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.
Section 11.7.    Conversion to Registered Form. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall appoint, as its agent, a registrar and transfer agent (the “Registrar”) reasonably acceptable to Lender which shall maintain, subject to such reasonable regulations as it shall provide, such books and records as are necessary for the registration and transfer of the Note in a manner that shall cause

    
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the Note to be considered to be in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code. The option to convert the Note into registered form once exercised may not be revoked. Any agreement setting out the rights and obligation of the Registrar shall be subject to the reasonable approval of Lender. Borrower may revoke the appointment of any particular person as Registrar, effective upon the effectiveness of the appointment of a replacement Registrar. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.
Section 11.8.    Syndication. Without limiting Lender’s rights under Section 11.1, the provisions of this Section 11.8 shall only apply in the event that the Loan is syndicated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.8 set forth below.
(a)    Sale of Loan, Co-Lenders, Participations and Servicing.
(i)    Lender and any Co-Lender may, at their option, without Borrower’s consent (but with notice to Borrower), sell with novation all or any part of their right, title and interest in, and to, and under the Loan (the “Syndication”), to one or more additional lenders (each a “Co-Lender”). Each additional Co-Lender shall enter into an assignment and assumption agreement (the “Assignment and Assumption”) assigning a portion of Lender’s or Co-Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan, and pursuant to which the additional Co-Lender accepts such assignment and assumes the assigned obligations. From and after the effective date specified in the Assignment and Assumption (i) each Co-Lender shall be a party hereto and to each Loan Document to the extent of the applicable percentage or percentages set forth in the Assignment and Assumption and, except as specified otherwise herein, shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender and the Co-Lenders hereunder and thereunder in respect of the Loan, and (ii) Lender, as lender and each Co-Lender, as applicable, shall, to the extent such rights and obligations have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents.
(ii)    The liabilities of Lender and each of the Co-Lenders shall be several and not joint, and Lender’s and each Co-Lender’s obligations to Borrower under this Agreement shall be reduced by the applicable amount assigned under each such Assignment and Assumption. Neither Lender nor any Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender. Lender and each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for their respective proportionate shares of the Loan.
(iii)    Borrower agrees that it shall, in connection with any sale of all or any portion of the Loan, whether in whole or to an additional Co-Lender or Participant, within ten (10) Business Days after requested by Agent, furnish Agent with the certificates required under Sections 4.12 and 4.13 hereof and such other information as reasonably requested by any additional Co-Lender or Participant in performing its due diligence in connection with its purchase of an interest in the Loan.
(iv)    Citi (or an Affiliate of Citi) shall act as administrative agent for itself and the Co-Lenders (together with any successor administrative agent, the “Agent”) pursuant to

    
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this Section 11.8. Borrower acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall have the sole and exclusive authority to execute and perform this Agreement and each Loan Document on behalf of itself, as a Lender and as agent for itself and the Co-Lenders subject to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. Each Lender acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall retain the exclusive right to grant approvals and give consents with respect to all matters requiring consent hereunder. Except as otherwise provided herein, Borrower shall have no obligation to recognize or deal directly with any Co-Lender, and no Co-Lender shall have any right to deal directly with Borrower with respect to the rights, benefits and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any one or more documents or instruments in respect thereof. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Citi as Agent to bind Citi and the Co-Lenders, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or the Co-Lending Agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Co-Lenders. Citi may resign as Agent of the Co-Lenders, in its sole discretion, or if required to by the Co-Lenders in accordance with the term of the Co-Lending Agreement, in each case without the consent of but upon prior written notice to Borrower. Upon any such resignation, a successor Agent shall be determined pursuant to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. The term Agent shall include any successor Agent.
(v)    Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein (and in the Co-Lending Agreement) and no covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities of Agent shall be implied by or inferred from this Agreement, the Co-Lending Agreement, or any other Loan Document, or otherwise exist against Agent.
(vi)    Except to the extent its obligations hereunder and its interest in the Loan have been assigned pursuant to one or more Assignments and Assumption instruments, Citi, as Agent, shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Co-Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, respectively. The term “Co-Lender” or “Co-Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include Citi in its individual capacity. Citi and the other Co-Lenders and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Borrower, or any Affiliate of Borrower and any Person who may do business with or own securities of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower, all as if they were not serving in such capacities hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to each other.
(vii)    If required by any Co-Lender, Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver (in exchange for the original Note being replaced) supplemental notes in the principal amount of such Co-Lender’s pro rata share of the Loan substantially in the form of the Note, and such supplemental note shall (i) be payable to order of such Co-Lender, (ii) be dated as of the Closing Date, and (iii) mature on the Maturity Date. Such supplemental note shall provide that it evidences a portion of the existing indebtedness hereunder and under the Note and not any new or additional indebtedness of Borrower. The term “Note” as used in this Agreement and in all the other Loan Documents shall include all such supplemental notes.

    
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(viii)    Citi, as Agent, shall maintain at its domestic lending office or at such other location as Citi, as Agent, shall designate in writing to each Co-Lender and Borrower a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Co-Lenders, the amount of each Co-Lender’s proportionate share of the Loan (including the principal amounts and stated interest owing to each Co-Lender) and the name and address of each Co-Lender’s agent for service of process (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrower, Citi, as Agent, and the Co-Lenders may treat each person or entity whose name is recorded in the Register as a Co-Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection and copying by Borrower or any Co-Lender during normal business hours upon reasonable prior notice to the Agent. A Co-Lender may change its address and its agent for service of process upon written notice to Lender, as Agent, which notice shall only be effective upon actual receipt by Citi, as Agent, which receipt will be acknowledged by Citi, as Agent, upon request.
(ix)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any financial institution or other entity may be sold a participation interest in the Loan by Lender or any Co-Lender without Borrower’s consent (such financial institution or entity, a “Participant”). No Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents and the Participant’s rights in respect of such participation shall be solely against Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, as set forth in the participation agreement executed by and between Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, and such Participant. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Lender as Agent to bind Lender and any Participant, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or any participation agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Participants. No participation shall relieve Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, from its obligations hereunder or under the Note or the Loan Documents and Lender or Co- Lender, as the case may be, shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender or Co-Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as agent of Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts and stated interest of each Participant’s interest (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender or Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that the applicable obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Department of Treasury regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower, the Lenders and the Servicer may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, however, shall not affect Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Loan.
(x)    Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement, Lender or any Co-Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, amounts owing to it in favor of any

    
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Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).
(b)    Cooperation in Syndication.
(i)    Borrower agrees to use (and cause its Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to assist Lender in completing a Syndication satisfactory to Lender. Such assistance shall include the following, in each case, as reasonably requested by Lender (i) direct contact between senior management and advisors of Borrower, Sponsor and Guarantor and the proposed Co-Lenders, (ii) provision of information for use in the preparation of a confidential information memorandum and other marketing materials to be used in connection with the Syndication, (iii) the hosting, with Lender, of one or more meetings of prospective Co-Lenders or with the Rating Agencies, and (iv) working with Lender to procure a rating for the Loan by the Rating Agencies.
(ii)    Lender shall manage all aspects of the Syndication of the Loan, including decisions as to the selection of institutions to be approached and when they will be approached, when their commitments will be accepted, which institutions will participate (subject to the other provisions of this Agreement), the allocations of the commitments among the Co-Lenders and the amount and distribution of fees among the Co-Lenders. To assist Lender in its Syndication efforts, Borrower agrees promptly to prepare and provide to Lender all information with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Manager, Guarantor, Sponsor, any SPE Component Entity (if any), Mezzanine Borrower, Operating Lessee Pledgor, the Collateral and the Properties contemplated hereby, including all financial information and projections (the “Projections”), as Lender may reasonably request in connection with the Syndication of the Loan. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that (i) all information other than the Projections (the “Information”) that has been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives is or will be, when furnished, complete and correct in all material respects and does not or will not, when furnished, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made and (ii) the Projections that have been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives have been or will be prepared in good faith based upon reasonable assumptions. Borrower understands that in arranging and syndicating the Loan, Lender, the Co-Lenders and, if applicable, the Rating Agencies, may use and rely on the Information and Projections without independent verification thereof.
(iii)    If required in connection with the Syndication, Borrower hereby agrees that, in addition to complying with Section 11.1, it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver reliance letters reasonably satisfactory to Lender with respect to the environmental assessments and reports delivered to Lender prior to the Closing Date, which will run to Lender, any Co-Lender and their respective successors and assigns.
Borrower shall be responsible for payments of its legal fees incurred in connection with compliance with the requests made under this Section.

    
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(c)    No Joint Venture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, neither Agent, Lender nor any Co-Lender by entering into this Agreement or by taking any action pursuant hereto, will be deemed a partner or joint venturer with Borrower.
(d)    Voting Rights of Co-Lenders. Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lending Agreement may contain provisions which require that amendments, waivers, extensions, modifications, and other decisions with respect to the Loan Documents shall require the approval of all or a number of the Co-Lenders holding in the aggregate a specified percentage of the Loan or any one or more Co-Lenders that are specifically affected by such amendment, waiver, extension, modification or other decision. Borrower’s rights and obligations hereunder are independent of the Co-Lending Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
Section 11.9.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 11.10.    Intercreditor Agreement. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine B Lender and Mezzanine C Lender are or will be parties to a certain Intercreditor Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) memorializing their relative rights and obligations with respect to the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan, the Mezzanine C Loan, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower, the Collateral and the Properties. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Intercreditor Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine B Lender and Mezzanine C Lender and (ii) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine C Borrower are not intended third-party beneficiaries of any of the provisions therein and shall not be entitled to rely on the provisions contained therein. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine B Lender and Mezzanine C Lender shall have no obligation to disclose to Borrower the contents of the Intercreditor Agreement. Borrower’s obligations hereunder are independent of such Intercreditor Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
ARTICLE 12.

INDEMNIFICATIONS
Section 12.1.    General Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Persons and arising out of or in any way relating to any one or more of the following: (a) any accident, injury to or death of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (b) any use, nonuse or condition in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (c) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof; (d) any failure of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to be in compliance with any applicable Legal Requirements; (e) any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants, or agreements contained

    
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in any Lease, management agreement or any Property Documents; (f) the payment of any brokerage commission, charge or fee to anyone (other than a broker or other agent retained by Lender) which may be payable in connection with the funding of the Loan evidenced by the Note and secured by the Pledge Agreement; and/or (g) the holding or investing of the funds on deposit in the Accounts or the performance of any work or the disbursement of funds in each case in connection with the Accounts; provided, however, that the foregoing covenant shall not apply to any matter to the extent arising from the gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct of an Indemnified Person or from events or conditions first arising from and after the taking of control or possession by Lender, its nominee, or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale, (ii) resulting from any breach of a Loan Document by an Indemnified Person as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (to the extent and for so long as such Indemnified Person disputes the occurrence of such breach), or (iii) constituting Excluded Taxes. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section 12.1 shall become due and payable immediately after demand therefor by Lender and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid.
Section 12.2.    Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Person and directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way relating to any tax on the making and/or recording of the Security Instrument, any of the other Mortgage Loan Documents, the Note and/or any of the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.3.    ERISA Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur as a result of a default under Sections 3.7 or 4.19 of this Agreement.
Section 12.4.    Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses. Upon written request by any Indemnified Person, Borrower shall defend such Indemnified Person (if requested by any Indemnified Person, in the name of the Indemnified Person) by attorneys and other professionals selected by Borrower and reasonably approved by the Indemnified Persons. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnified Persons may, in their sole discretion and at the Indemnified Persons’ sole cost and expense, engage their own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist them, and, at the option of Indemnified Persons, their attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding. Upon demand if Borrower is not defending the Indemnified Persons in accordance with this Section 12.4, Borrower shall pay or, in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Persons, reimburse, the Indemnified Persons for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, engineers, environmental consultants, laboratories and other professionals in connection therewith.
Section 12.5.    Survival. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Article 12 shall fully survive indefinitely notwithstanding any termination, satisfaction, assignment, entry of

    
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a judgment of foreclosure, exercise of any power of sale, or delivery of an assignment in lieu of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement.
Section 12.6.    Environmental Indemnity. Simultaneously herewith, Borrower and Guarantor have executed and delivered the Environmental Indemnity to Lender, which Environmental Indemnity is not secured by the Pledge Agreement.
ARTICLE 13.

EXCULPATION
Section 13.1.    Exculpation.
(a)    Subject to the qualifications below, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment or any deficiency judgment or other judgment establishing personal liability shall be sought against Borrower or any principal, director, officer, employee, beneficiary, shareholder, partner, member, trustee, agent, or Affiliate of Borrower or any legal representatives, successors or assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Exculpated Parties”), except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided, however, that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Collateral and in any other collateral given to Lender, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower or any of the Exculpated Parties in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this Section shall not, however, (1) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (2) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Pledge Agreement; (3) affect the validity or enforceability of any indemnity, guaranty or similar instrument (including, without limitation, indemnities set forth in Article 12 hereof, Section 11.2 hereof, in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) made in connection with the Loan or any of the rights and remedies of Lender thereunder (including, without limitation, Lender’s right to enforce said rights and remedies against Borrower and/or Guarantor (as applicable) personally and without the effect of the exculpatory provisions of this Article 13); (4) impair the rights of Lender to (A) obtain the appointment of a receiver and/or (B) enforce its security interest in the Accounts as provided in Articles 8 and 9 hereof; (5) impair the enforcement of the Pledge Agreement; (6) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower in order to fully realize the security granted by the Pledge Agreement or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Collateral (or any portion thereof); or (7) constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower, by money judgment or otherwise, to the extent of any reasonable

    
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out-of-pocket Loss incurred by Lender (including out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs reasonably incurred but in all events excluding consequential, punitive and special damages (except to the extent Lender is actually liable for such damages)) arising out of or in connection with the following:
(i)    fraud or intentional misrepresentation by any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan;
(ii)    the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Borrower Party;
(iii)    material physical waste to any Individual Property arising from the intentional acts or omissions of any Borrower Party (it being acknowledged that omissions to perform acts for which sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties shall not be deemed an intentional omission for purposes of this clause (iii));
(iv)    the removal or disposal by any Borrower Party or any of its respective Affiliates of any portion of any Individual Property after an Event of Default unless such portion of any Individual Property so removed or so disposed of is replaced with property of equal utility and value or such removal or disposal was otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof;
(v)    the misapplication or conversion by any Borrower Party of (A) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss, damage or destruction to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), (B) any Awards or other amounts received in connection with the Condemnation of all or a portion of any Individual Property, (C) any Rents following an Event of Default, (D) any Rents paid more than one month in advance and/or (E) any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service);
(vi)    failure to pay Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens on any portion of any Individual Property in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof; provided, however, Borrower shall have no liability under this subsection (vi) if (A) such Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens are being contested in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof or (B) sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties to pay such amounts; provided, that, in no instance shall Borrower be released from any liability pursuant to this clause (vi) to the extent (1) such insufficiency of cash flow arises from the intentional misappropriation or conversion of Rent by any Borrower Party or (2) Borrower or Mortgage Borrower incurred such charges after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, except to the extent such charges were (I) necessary to protect against imminent danger to the health or safety of any Tenant or any Person at or in the immediate vicinity of any Individual Property or to prevent any imminent defect, damage or harm to any Individual Property, (II) contracted for prior to such Event of Default or (III) consented to in writing by Lender;
(vii)    any security deposits, advance deposits or any other deposits collected with respect to any Individual Property which are not delivered to Lender upon a foreclosure of any Collateral or action in lieu thereof, except to the extent any such security deposits were

    
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applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of any of the Leases prior to the occurrence of the Event of Default that gave rise to such foreclosure or action in lieu thereof;
(viii)    the breach or violation by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 hereof;
(ix)    the failure by Borrower to (A) permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower to permit) on-site inspections of any Individual Property, (B) provide any financial information regarding hereunder and/or pursuant to the other Loan Documents and/or (C) appoint (or cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint) a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement upon the request of Lender which failure constitutes an Event of Default;
(x)    a breach of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 hereof, which breach continues for three (3) Business Days after notice from Lender;
(xi)    any material amendment, material modification or voluntary termination of any Ground Lease by any Borrower or any Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s consent other than as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
(xii)    the termination or suspension of any Health Care License arising in connection with any grossly negligent or willful material violation of any Health Care Requirement or otherwise by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower or any voluntary termination or rejection of any such Health Care License by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, in each instance, which termination, suspension or rejection constitutes an Event of Default;
(xiii)    any violation of Article 6 hereof not otherwise covered pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and (b)(v) immediately below, provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof; or
(xiv)    the incurrence by Mortgage Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents, (A) Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Debt or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure all of the Debt owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents, and (B) the Debt shall be fully recourse to Borrower in the event that: (i) a Bankruptcy Event occurs, (ii) the first full monthly payment of principal (if any) and interest under the Note is not paid when due; (iii) any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 is violated or breached and such breach or violation results in, or is a substantial factor in, a substantive consolidation of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) with any other

    
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Person in a bankruptcy or similar proceedings; (iv) if Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to (A) any voluntary indebtedness or (B) voluntary monetary lien encumbering any Individual Property or any Collateral to the extent such lien required Lender’s consent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; or (v) if Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any voluntary transfer of any material portion of any Individual Property or any Collateral or to any voluntary act that causes a change in the ownership of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) to the extent such ownership change required Lender’s consent under this Agreement; provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof.
Notwithstanding any provision contained herein or in any other Loan Document, no direct or indirect shareholder, partner, member, principal, affiliate, employee, officer, director, agent or representative of Borrower (each, a “Related Party”) (other than (a) Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity and (b) any Manager that is an Affiliate of Borrower in accordance with any Loan Document to which such Manager may be a party) shall have any personal liability for, nor be joined as a party to any action with respect to (i) the payment of any sum of money which is or may be payable hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, the repayment of the Loan or (ii) the performance or discharge of any covenants, obligations or undertakings of Guarantor or any Related Party with respect thereto. In addition to the foregoing, anything contained herein or in the other Loan Documents notwithstanding, in no event will the assets of any Related Party (other than Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) be available to satisfy any obligation of Borrower hereunder.
ARTICLE 14.

NOTICES
Section 14.1.    Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof and confirmed by telephone by sender, (b) one (1) Business Day after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:


    
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If to Borrower:
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Ronald Lieberman
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2704
and
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Debra A. Hess
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2705
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019-6064
Attention : Harris B. Freidus, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (212) 492-0064
If to Lender:
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.
388 Greenwich Street
19th Floor
New York, New York 10013
Attention : Ana Rosu Marmann
Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938
And to:





And to:





And to:






With a copy to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
Attention: Joseph Geoghan
Facsimile No.: (212) 834-6029

Barclays Bank PLC
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention:  Michael S. Birajiclian
Facsimile No.: (646) 531-5391

Column Financial, Inc.
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
Attention:  Legal and Compliance Department/FID Securitized Product
Facsimile No.: (212) 322-1730

Dechert LLP
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attention: David W. Forti, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (215) 655-2647


    
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or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
ARTICLE 15.

FURTHER ASSURANCES
Section 15.1.    Replacement Documents. Upon receipt of an affidavit of an officer of Lender as to the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents which is not of public record, and, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, Borrower will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement thereof, dated the date of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as applicable, in the same principal amount thereof and otherwise of like tenor
Section 15.2.    Execution of Pledge Agreement.
(a)    Borrower forthwith upon the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement and thereafter, from time to time, will cause the Pledge Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents creating a lien or security interest or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Collateral; and each instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to protect and perfect the lien or security interest hereof upon, and the interest of Lender in, the Collateral. Borrower will pay all taxes, filing, registration or recording fees, and all expenses incident to the preparation, execution, acknowledgment and/or recording of the Note, the Pledge Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, any note or instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral and any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, and all federal, state, county and municipal taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges arising out of or in connection with the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement or any instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral or any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, except where prohibited by applicable law so to do.
Section 15.3.    Further Acts, etc. Borrower will, at the cost of Borrower, and without expense to Lender, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all and every further acts, deeds, conveyances, pledges, assignments, notices of assignments, transfers and assurances as Lender shall, from time to time, reasonably require, for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, and confirming unto Lender the property and rights hereby granted, bargained, sold, conveyed, confirmed, pledged, assigned, warranted and transferred or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Borrower may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Lender, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement or for filing the financing statements, or for complying in all material respects with all Legal Requirements and all Health Care Requirements. Borrower, on demand, will execute and deliver, and in the event it shall fail to so execute and deliver, hereby authorizes Lender to execute in the name of Borrower or without the signature of Borrower to the extent Lender may

    
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lawfully do so, one or more financing statements to evidence more effectively the security interest of Lender in the Collateral. Borrower grants to Lender an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest for the purpose of exercising and perfecting any and all rights and remedies available to Lender at law and in equity in connection with the Loan, including without limitation, such rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to this Section 15.3, exercisable, in each case, to the extent that Borrower fails to take the necessary actions within ten (10) days after Borrower’s receipt of written request therefor from Lender.
Section 15.4.    Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws.
(a)    If any law is enacted or adopted or amended after the date of this Agreement which deducts the Debt from the value of the Collateral (or any portion thereof) for the purpose of taxation and which imposes a tax, either directly or indirectly, on the Debt or Lender’s interest in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay the tax, with interest and penalties thereon, if any. If Lender is advised by counsel chosen by it that the payment of tax by Borrower would be unlawful or taxable to Lender or unenforceable or provide the basis for a defense of usury then Lender shall have the option by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(b)    Borrower will not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of the Debt for any part of the Taxes or Other Charges assessed against the Property, or any part thereof, or the Collateral (or any part thereof), and no deduction shall otherwise be made or claimed from the assessed value of the Collateral, or any respective part thereof, for real estate tax purposes by reason of the Security Instrument, the Pledge Agreement or the Debt. If such claim, credit or deduction shall be required by applicable law, Lender shall have the option, by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days, to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(c)    If at any time the United States of America, any State thereof or any subdivision of any such State shall require revenue or other stamps to be affixed to the Note, the Pledge Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or impose any other tax or charge on the same (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay for the same, with interest and penalties thereon, if any.
ARTICLE 16.

WAIVERS
Section 16.1.    Remedies Cumulative; Waivers. The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singularly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of

    
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any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
Section 16.2.    Modification, Waiver in Writing. No modification, amendment, extension, discharge, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which given. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no notice to, or demand on Borrower, shall entitle Borrower to any other or future notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.
Section 16.3.    Delay Not a Waiver. Neither any failure nor any delay on the part of Lender in insisting upon strict performance of any term, condition, covenant or agreement, or exercising any right, power, remedy or privilege under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or any other instrument given as security therefor, shall operate as or constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other future exercise, or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy or privilege. In particular, and not by way of limitation, by accepting payment after the due date of any amount payable under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right either to require prompt payment when due of all other amounts due under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, or to declare a default for failure to effect prompt payment of any such other amount.
Section 16.4.    Waiver of Trial by Jury. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, RELATING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO THE LOAN, THE APPLICATION FOR THE LOAN, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF LENDER OR BORROWER.
Section 16.5.    Waiver of Notice. Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices of any nature whatsoever from Lender except (a) with respect to matters for which this Agreement specifically and expressly provides for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower and (b) with respect to matters for which Lender is required by applicable law to give notice, and Borrower hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect to any matter for which this Agreement does not specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.
Section 16.6.    Remedies of Borrower. In the event that a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where by applicable law or under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, Borrower agrees that neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedies shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. The parties hereto agree that any action or proceeding to determine whether

    
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Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. Lender agrees that, in such event, it shall cooperate in expediting any action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment.
Section 16.7.    Marshalling and Other Matters. Borrower hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the benefit of all appraisement, valuation, stay, extension, reinstatement and redemption laws now or hereafter in force and all rights of marshalling in the event of any sale under the Pledge Agreement or the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein. Further, Borrower hereby expressly waives any and all rights of redemption from sale under any order or decree of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement on behalf of Borrower, and on behalf of each and every person acquiring any interest in or title to the Collateral (or any portion thereof) subsequent to the date of the Pledge Agreement and on behalf of all persons to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements.
Section 16.8.    Waiver of Statute of Limitations. To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, Borrower hereby expressly waives and releases to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to payment of the Debt or performance of its obligations hereunder, under the Note, the Pledge Agreement or other Loan Documents.
Section 16.9.    Waiver of Counterclaim. Borrower hereby waives the right to assert a counterclaim, other than a compulsory counterclaim, in any action or proceeding brought against it by Lender or its agents.
Section 16.10.    Sole Discretion of Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement (a) Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, (b) any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, or (c) any other decision or determination is to be made by Lender, the decision to approve or disapprove all decisions that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory, and all other decisions and determinations made by Lender, shall be in the sole discretion of Lender, except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein.
ARTICLE 17.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 17.1.    Survival. This Agreement and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the making by Lender of the Loan and the execution and delivery to Lender of the Note, and shall continue in full force and effect so long as all or any of the Debt is outstanding and unpaid unless a longer period is expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of such party. All covenants, promises and agreements in this Agreement, by or on behalf of a party, shall inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of the other party.

    
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Section 17.2.    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY BORROWER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, PRIORITY, ENFORCEMENT AND/OR FORECLOSURE OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS WILL BE INSTITUTED IN (OR, IF PREVIOUSLY INSTITUTED, MOVED TO) ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT DESIGNATED BY LENDER IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK. EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY (I) WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND (II) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE FOREGOING AGREEMENT, WAIVER AND SUBMISSION ARE MADE PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

    
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BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:
HC Mezz 1-T, LLC
C/O NORTHSTAR REALTY FINANCE CORP.
399 PARK AVENUE, 18TH FLOOR
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.
Section 17.3.    Headings. The Article and/or Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 17.4.    Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Legal Requirements, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable Legal Requirements, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
Section 17.5.    Preferences. Lender shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and reapply any and all payments by Borrower to any portion of the obligations of Borrower hereunder. To the extent Borrower makes a payment or payments to Lender, which payment or proceeds or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any Creditors Rights Laws, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received, the obligations hereunder or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continue in full force and effect, as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by Lender.
Section 17.6.    Expenses. Borrower covenants and agrees to pay its own costs and expenses in connection with the Loan and pay, or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse, Lender, upon receipt

    
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of written notice from Lender, for Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements) in each case, incurred by Lender in accordance with this Agreement in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Borrower (including without limitation any opinions requested by Lender as to any legal matters arising under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Properties); (ii) Borrower’s ongoing performance of and compliance with Borrower’s respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, confirming compliance with environmental and insurance requirements; (iii) Lender’s ongoing performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date (including, without limitation, those contained in Articles 8 and 9 hereof); (iv) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and administration of any consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and any other documents or matters requested by Borrower; (v) securing Borrower’s compliance with any requests made pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement; (vi) the filing and recording fees and expenses, title insurance and reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for providing to Lender all required legal opinions, and other similar expenses incurred in creating and perfecting the lien in favor of Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents; (vii) enforcing or preserving any rights, in response to third party claims or the prosecuting or defending of any action or proceeding or other litigation, in each case against, under or affecting Borrower, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note, the other Loan Documents, the Collateral, or any other security given for the Loan; (viii) servicing the Loan (including, without limitation, enforcing any obligations of or collecting any payments due from Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or with respect to the Collateral) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings (with respect to Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor); and (ix) the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, review, filing, recording or administration of any documentation associated with the exercise of any of Borrower’s rights hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents regardless of whether or not any such right is consummated (including, without limitation, Borrower’s rights hereunder to defease the Loan and to permit or undertake transfers (including under Sections 6.3 and 6.4 hereof), in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof); provided, however, that, with respect to each of subsections (i) though (ix) above, (A) none of the foregoing subsections shall be deemed to be mutually exclusive or limit any other subsection, (B) the same shall be deemed to (I) include, without limitation and in each case, any related appraisal costs if the Loan is a specially serviced loan, special servicing fees, liquidation fees, modification fees, work-out fees, special servicer inspection costs, operating advisor consulting fees and other similar costs or expenses payable to any Servicer, trustee, operating advisor and/or special servicer of the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) and (II) exclude any requirement that Borrower directly pay the servicing fees due to any master servicer on account of the day to day, routine servicing of the Loan (provided, further, that the foregoing subsection (II) shall not be deemed to

    
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otherwise limit any fees, costs, expenses or other sums required to be paid to Lender under this Section, the other terms and conditions hereof and/or of the other Loan Documents) and (C) Borrower shall not be liable for the payment of any such costs and expenses to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender. Borrower shall also pay the first $250,000 (when aggregated with all amounts paid pursuant to the last sentence of Section 17.6 in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement) of attorney’s fees for purchaser’s attorneys in connection with Secondary Market Transactions.
Section 17.7.    Cost of Enforcement. In the event (a) that the Pledge Agreement is foreclosed in whole or in part, (b) of the bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation or other similar proceeding in respect of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or Guarantor or an assignment by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any SPE Component Entity (as defined herein and in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or Guarantor for the benefit of its creditors, or (c) Lender exercises any of its other remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall be chargeable with and agrees to pay all costs of collection and defense, including attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender or Borrower in connection therewith and in connection with any appellate proceeding or post judgment action involved therein, together with all required service or use taxes.
Section 17.8.    Schedules Incorporated. The Schedules annexed hereto are hereby incorporated herein as a part of this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth in the body hereof.
Section 17.9.    Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses. Any assignee of Lender’s interest in and to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall take the same free and clear of all offsets, counterclaims or defenses which are unrelated to such documents which Borrower may otherwise have against any assignor of such documents, and no such unrelated counterclaim or defense shall be interposed or asserted by Borrower in any action or proceeding brought by any such assignee upon such documents and any such right to interpose or assert any such unrelated offset, counterclaim or defense in any such action or proceeding is hereby expressly waived by Borrower.
Section 17.10.    No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a)    Borrower and Lender intend that the relationships created under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents be solely that of borrower and lender. Nothing herein or therein is intended to create a joint venture, partnership, tenancy-in-common, or joint tenancy relationship between Borrower and Lender nor to grant Lender any interest in the Collateral other than that of pledgee, beneficiary or lender.
(b)    This Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents are solely for the benefit of Lender and Borrower and nothing contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to confer upon anyone other than Lender and Borrower any right to insist upon or to enforce the performance or observance of any of the obligations contained herein or therein. All conditions to the obligations of Lender to make the Loan hereunder are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender and no other

    
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Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions in accordance with their terms or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make the Loan in the absence of strict compliance with any or all thereof and no other Person shall under any circumstances be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any or all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender if, in Lender’s sole discretion, Lender deems it advisable or desirable to do so.
(c)    The general partners, members, principals and (if Borrower is a trust) beneficial owners of Borrower are experienced in the ownership and operation of properties similar to the Properties, and Borrower and Lender are relying solely upon such expertise and business plan in connection with the ownership and operation of the Collateral and the Property. Borrower is not relying on Lender’s expertise, business acumen or advice in connection with the Collateral and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof).
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender is not undertaking the performance of (i) any obligations related to the Properties (or any portion thereof) (including, without limitation, under the Leases) or the Collateral; or (ii) any obligations with respect to any agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments, franchises, permits, trademarks, licenses and other documents to which any Borrower Party, the Collateral (or any portion thereof) and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof) is subject (other than the Loan Documents).
(e)    By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal, or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, the legality or effectiveness of same, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
(f)    Borrower recognizes and acknowledges that in accepting this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender is expressly and primarily relying on the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement without any obligation to investigate the Property or the Collateral and notwithstanding any investigation of the Property or the Collateral by Lender; that such reliance existed on the part of Lender prior to the date hereof, that the warranties and representations are a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan; and that Lender would not be willing to make the Loan and accept the this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents in the absence of the warranties and representations as set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement.
Section 17.11.    Publicity. All news releases, publicity or advertising by Borrower or its Affiliates through any media intended to reach the general public which refers to this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the financing evidenced by this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, to Lender or any of its Affiliates shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld. Nothing in this Section 17.11 shall prevent Borrower or any of its Affiliates from disclosing any information in connection with any statutory reporting requirement or other Legal Requirements applicable to Borrower or any of its Affiliates.

    
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Section 17.12.    Limitation of Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no claim may be made by any Person against Borrower, Guarantor, Lender, Agent, Co-Lender or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents of any of such Persons for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each party hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor, other, than, with respect to Borrower and Guarantor, as expressly provided herein.
Section 17.13.    Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. The parties hereto acknowledge that they were represented by competent counsel in connection with the negotiation, drafting and execution of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be subject to the principle of construing their meaning against the party which drafted same. Borrower acknowledges that, with respect to the Loan, Borrower shall rely solely on its own judgment and advisors in entering into the Loan without relying in any manner on any statements, representations or recommendations of Lender or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender. Lender shall not be subject to any limitation whatsoever in the exercise of any rights or remedies available to it under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any other agreements or instruments which govern the Loan by virtue of the ownership by it or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender of any equity interest any of them may acquire in Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the right to raise any defense or take any action on the basis of the foregoing with respect to Lender’s exercise of any such rights or remedies. Borrower acknowledges that Lender engages in the business of real estate financings and other real estate transactions and investments which may be viewed as adverse-to or competitive with the business of Borrower or its Affiliates.
Section 17.14.    Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and all prior agreements among or between such parties, whether oral or written between Borrower and Lender are superseded by the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 17.15.    Liability. If Borrower consists of more than one Person, the obligations and liabilities of each such Person hereunder shall be joint and several. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns forever.
Section 17.16.    Duplicate Originals; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals and each duplicate original shall be deemed to be an original.

    
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The failure of any party hereto to execute this Agreement, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder.
Section 17.17.    Brokers. Borrower agrees (i) to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by all brokers, mortgage bankers and advisors (each a “Broker”) hired or contracted by any Borrower Party or their Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) to indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, demands and liabilities for brokerage commissions, agency fees, finder’s fees or other compensation whatsoever arising from this Agreement or the making of the Loan which may be asserted against Lender by any Person. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Debt. Borrower hereby represents and warrants that the no Broker was engaged by any Borrower Party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Lender hereby agrees to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by any Broker hired solely by Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (a) any Broker is not an agent of Lender and has no power or authority to bind Lender, (b) Lender is not responsible for any recommendations or advice given to any Borrower Party by any Broker, (c) Lender and the Borrower Parties have dealt at arms-length with each other in connection with the Loan, (d) no fiduciary or other special relationship exists or shall be deemed or construed to exist among Lender and the Borrower Parties and (e) none of the Borrower Parties shall be entitled to rely on any assurances or waivers given, or statements made or actions taken, by any Broker which purport to bind Lender or modify or otherwise affect this Agreement or the Loan, unless Lender has, in its sole discretion, agreed in writing with any such Borrower Party to such assurances, waivers, statements, actions or modifications. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Lender may, in its sole discretion, pay fees or compensation to any Broker in connection with or arising out of the closing and funding of the Loan. Such fees and compensation, if any, (i) shall be in addition to any fees which may be paid by any Borrower Party to such Broker and (ii) create a potential conflict of interest for Broker in its relationship with the Borrower Parties. Such fees and compensation, if applicable, may include a direct, one-time payment, servicing fees and/or incentive payments based on volume and size of financings involving Lender and such Broker.
Section 17.18.    Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of Lender provided by this Agreement and by law, Lender shall have the right in its sole discretion, without prior notice to Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Borrower; provided however, Lender may only exercise such right during the continuance of an Event of Default. Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower after any such set-off and application made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

    
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Section 17.19.    Contributions and Waivers.
(a)    As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Borrower’s obligation to pay the Debt and perform its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Obligations”) and in consideration therefore each Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any individual Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “Contribution,” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against any Collateral of a Borrower and application of proceeds of such Collateral in satisfaction of such Borrower’s obligations, to Lender under the Loan Documents).
(b)    Each Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.
(c)    In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among Borrowers in the event that any Contribution is made by an individual Borrower (a “Funding Borrower”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“Reimbursement Contribution”) from all other Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.
(d)    For purposes hereof, the “Benefit Amount” of any individual Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Borrower and (ii) to the other Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Borrower over the total liabilities of such Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).
(f)    In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “Applicable Contribution”), then Reimbursement Contributions from other Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event

    
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that at any time any Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, that Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.
(g)    Each Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.
(h)    No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by a Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.
(i)    To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, each Borrower waives:
(i)    any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against Borrower;
(ii)    any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;
(iii)    any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower;
(iv)    any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;
(v)    any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;
(vi)    presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;
(vii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;
(viii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;

    
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(ix)    any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(x)    any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;
(xi)    any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(xii)    any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;
(xiii)    any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;
(xiv)    any defense or benefit based upon Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Pledge Agreement to be satisfied by any payment from any other Borrower or any such party; and
(xv)    all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Borrower.
(j)    Each Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Debt (by virtue of each Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Borrower encumbering its interest in the Property for the benefit or debts of the other Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).
Section 17.20.    Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization. Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Collateral and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Collateral taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each equity pledge taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under the Pledge Agreement; (iii) the Pledge Agreement shall constitute security for the Note as if a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Collateral as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.

    
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Section 17.21.    Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims. Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives all rights, defenses and claims that Borrower may have based on the fact that certain terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, including without limitation certain definitions set forth in Section 1.1 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, are incorporated into this Agreement by reference (other than rights, defenses and claims arising under such terms and conditions).
Section 17.22.    Borrower Affiliate Lender. Lender agrees that the Lender Documents shall not prohibit or restrict Affiliates of Borrower from purchasing or otherwise acquiring and owning any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or in any of the Mezzanine Loans (or otherwise impose additional restrictions or requirements on a transfer to such Affiliate of Borrower other than restrictions or requirements on a transfer that are imposed on other purchasers of the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans), provided, however, that the Lender Documents may include restrictions on the exercise of the rights and remedies by such Affiliates of Borrower under the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on any such Affiliate having the right to, or exercising, directly or indirectly, any control, decision-making power, voting rights, notice and cure rights, or other rights that would otherwise benefit a holder by virtue of its ownership or control of any interest with respect to the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan, (b) restrictions on any such Affiliate’s approval and consent rights under any intercreditor agreement, (c) limitations on such Affiliate’s initiation of enforcement actions against equity collateral, (d) limitations on the making of protective advances, (e) restrictions on such Affiliate from making or bringing any claim, in its capacity as a holder of any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan against Lender, any Mezzanine Lender or any agent of any of the foregoing with respect to the duties and obligations of such Person under the Loan Documents, any Mezzanine Loan Documents, any intercreditor agreement or any applicable co-lender agreement and (f) restrictions on such Affiliate's access to any electronic platform for the distribution of materials or information among the Lender and the Mezzanine Lender, “asset status reports” or any correspondence or materials or notices of or participation in any discussions, meetings or conference calls (among Lender and the Mezzanine Lenders, any of their respective co-lenders or participants, or otherwise) regarding or relating to any workout discussions or litigation or foreclosure strategy (or potential litigation strategy) involving the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans, other than in its capacity as Borrower or a Mezzanine Borrower to the extent discussions and negotiations are being conducted with Borrower or such Mezzanine Borrower (as distinct from internal discussions and negotiations among the various creditors).
Section 17.23.    Additional Provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower hereby agrees as follows:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents.

    
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(b)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If any Mortgage Event of Default occurs under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mortgage Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mortgage Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mortgage Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents against the Properties (or any portion thereof) and Mortgage Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.
(c)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mortgage Lender with respect to any Mortgage Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(d)    If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mortgage Loan Documents sent by Mortgage Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal or willful misconduct. As a material inducement to Lender’s making the Loan, Borrower hereby absolutely and unconditionally releases and waives all claims against Lender arising out of Lender's exercise of its rights and remedies provided in this Section, except for Lender’s gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct.

    
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(e)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mortgage Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mortgage Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mortgage Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mortgage Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mortgage Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mortgage Borrower or any other Person may have against Mortgage Lender relating to or arising out of the Mortgage Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mortgage Lender, and in no event shall Mortgage Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mortgage Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mortgage Loan, provided that Mortgage Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mortgage Loan Documents.
(f)    Lender shall have the right to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower. Lender shall have the right to cause consultation meetings to occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 17.24.    Further Additional Provisions.
(a)    Mortgage Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mortgage Lender by Mortgage Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If Mortgage Borrower delivers to Mortgage Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mortgage Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mortgage Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mortgage Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mortgage Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as and when due under the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mortgage Borrower to Mortgage Lender pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete in all material

    
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respects, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.
(b)    Communications with Mortgage Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mortgage Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mortgage Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mortgage Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mortgage Loan. Lender and Mortgage Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mortgage Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mortgage Lender. Neither Lender nor Mortgage Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.
(c)    Mortgage Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mortgage Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mortgage Loan and compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mortgage Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnishes to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mortgage Loan and the compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all Losses which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mortgage Loan which was misrepresented in such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mortgage Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mortgage Borrower to refinance the entire Mortgage Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mortgage Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mortgage Loan Documents, grant to Mortgage Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents or any right or election under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower

    
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shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mortgage Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mortgage Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any deed-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mortgage Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mortgage Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mortgage Lender in making the Mortgage Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mortgage Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mortgage Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mortgage Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
(j)    Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]



    
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER:
HC MEZZ 1-T, LLC
MA OPS MB2-T, LLC
MA OWNER MB1-T, LLC
CCRC OPS MB2-T, LLC
CCRC OWNER MB1-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OPS MB2-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OWNER MB1-T, LLC,
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:
/s/ Jenny B. Neslin    
Name:     Jenny B. Neslin
Title:     Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





LENDER:
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.
By:
/s/ Tina Lin    
Name: Tina Lin    
Title:     Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
/s/ Jennifer Lewin    
Name:    Jennifer Lewin
Title:    Vice President
[Signatures continue on following page]





BARCLAYS BANK PLC
By:
/s/ Michael Birajiclian    
Name: Michael Birajiclian    
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.
By:
/s/ N. Dante La Rocca    
Name: N. Dante La Rocca    
Title:    Authorized Signatory

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]








SCHEDULE I

BORROWER/FEDERAL TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER/ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER


Entity
Org ID
EIN
Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC
5634312
47-1594153
Glenwood OPS MB2-T, LLC
5634314
47-1594153
HC Mezz 1-T, LLC
5634291
47-1594153
CCRC OPS MB2-T, LLC
5587900
47-1594153
CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC
5587879
47-1594153
MA OPS MB2-T,LLC
5587873
47-1594153
MA Owner MB1-T,LLC
5587854
47-1594153









SCHEDULE II

MORTGAGE BORROWERS

1.    G&E HC REIT II Alice MOB, LLC
2.    G&E HC REIT II Athens LTACH, LLC
3.    G&E HC REIT II Austell MOB, LLC
4.    G&E HC REIT II Bastian SNF, LLC
5.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Home Health MOB, LLC
6.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Medical Plaza I & II MOB, LLC
7.    G&E HC REIT II Boynton MOB, LLC
8.    G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC
9.    G&E HC REIT II Buckhead SNF, LLC
10.    G&E HC REIT II Cape Girardeau LTACH, LLC
11.    G&E HC REIT II Care Pavilion SNF, L.P.
12.    G&E HC REIT II Carlsbad MOB, LLC
13.    G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC
14.    G&E HC REIT II Cheltenham York SNF, L.P.
15.    G&E HC REIT II Chula Vista MOB, LLC
16.    G&E HC REIT II Cliveden SNF, L.P.
17.    G&E HC REIT II Columbia LTACH, LLC
18.    G&E HC REIT II Covington SNF, LLC
19.    G&E HC REIT II El Paso MOB, LLC
20.    G&E HC REIT II Ennis MOB, LLC
21.    G&E HC REIT II Fincastle SNF, LLC
22.    G&E HC REIT II Gainesville SNF, LLC
23.    G&E HC REIT II Hardy Oak MOB, LLC
24.    G&E HC REIT II Highlands Ranch Medical Pavilion LLC
25.    G&E HC REIT II Hobbs MOB, LLC
26.    G&E HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
27.    G&E HC REIT II Hot Springs SNF, LLC
28.    G&E HC REIT II Jersey City MOB, LLC
29.    G&E HC REIT II Joplin LTACH, LLC
30.    G&E HC REIT II Lacombe MOB, LLC
31.    G&E HC REIT II Lafayette Rehabilitation Hospital, LLC
32.    G&E HC REIT II Lake Charles MOB, LLC
33.    G&E HC REIT II Lakewood MOB I, LLC
34.    G&E HC REIT II Lawton MOB Portfolio, LLC
35.    G&E HC REIT II Lebanon SNF, LLC
36.    G&E HC REIT II Livingston MOB, LLC
37.    G&E HC REIT II Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital, LLC
38.    G&E HC REIT II Low Moor SNF, LLC
39.    G&E HC REIT II Lufkin MOB, LLC
40.    G&E HC REIT II Maplewood Manor SNF, L.P.
41.    G&E HC REIT II Maxfield Sarasota MOB, LLC





42.    G&E HC REIT II Memphis SNF, LLC
43.    G&E HC REIT II Midlothian SNF, LLC
44.    G&E HC REIT II Millington SNF, LLC
45.    G&E HC REIT II Mobile SNF, LLC
46.    G&E HC REIT II Muskogee LTACH, LLC
47.    G&E HC REIT II Okatie MOB, LLC
48.    G&E HC REIT II Parkway Medical Center, LLC
49.    G&E HC REIT II Pocatello MOB, LLC
50.    G&E HC REIT II Rockdale SNF, LLC
51.    G&E HC REIT II Shreveport SNF, LLC
52.    G&E HC REIT II Snellville SNF, LLC
53.    G&E HC REIT II Spokane MOB, LLC
54.    G&E HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB, LLC
55.    G&E HC REIT II St. Vincent Cleveland MOB, LLC
56.    G&E HC REIT II Surgical Hospital of Humble, LLC
57.    G&E HC REIT II Sylva MOB, LLC
58.    G&E HC REIT II Tempe MOB, LLC
59.    G&E HC REIT II Tucker House SNF, L.P.
60.    G&E HC REIT II Victoria MOB, LLC
61.    G&E HC REIT II Westminster SNF, LLC
62.    G&E HC REIT II Wharton MOB, LLC
63.    G&E HC REIT II Yuma SNF, LLC
64.    G&E Healthcare REIT II Sartell MOB, LLC
65.    GA HC REIT II 1 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
66.    GA HC REIT II 109 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
67.    GA HC REIT II 155 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
68.    GA HC REIT II 300 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
69.    GA HC REIT II 61 Emerald NY MOB, LLC
70.    GA HC REIT II 610 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
71.    GA HC REIT II 8205 56th Indy MOB, LLC
72.    GA HC REIT II 8220 & 8240 Naab Road MOB, LLC
73.    GA HC REIT II 8260 Naab Road MOB, LLC
74.    GA HC REIT II 8325 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
75.    GA HC REIT II 95 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
76.    GA HC REIT II Abilene MOB, LLC
77.    GA HC REIT II Amarillo MOB, LLC
78.    GA HC REIT II Avon MOB, LLC
79.    GA HC REIT II Bartlett TN MOB, LLC
80.    GA HC REIT II Batavia OH MOB, LLC
81.    GA HC REIT II Bellaire Hospital, LLC
82.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Pilot Butte SNF, LLC
83.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave ALF, LLC
84.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave SNF, LLC
85.    GA HC REIT II Bessemer MOB, LLC
86.    GA HC REIT II Bloomington MOB, LLC





87.    GA HC REIT II Brentwood CA MOB, LLC
88.    GA HC REIT II Brownsburg IN MOB, LLC
89.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB I, LLC
90.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB II, LLC
91.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Penn MOB, LLC
92.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Physicians MOB, LLC
93.    GA HC REIT II Champaign MOB, LLC
94.    GA HC REIT II Chillicothe OH MOB, LLC
95.    GA HC REIT II Columbia MOB, LLC
96.    GA HC REIT II Corvallis OR ALF, LLC
97.    GA HC REIT II Dalton ALF, LLC
98.    GA HC REIT II Dalton SNF, LLC
99.    GA HC REIT II Des Plaines Surgical Center, LLC
100.    GA HC REIT II DeSoto MOB, LLC
101.    GA HC REIT II Durham ALF, LLC
102.    GA HC REIT II Eagle Carson City MOB, LLC
103.    GA HC REIT II Eagles Landing GA MOB, LLC
104.    GA HC REIT II East LA Hospital, LLC
105.    GA HC REIT II East Tennessee MOB Portfolio, LLC
106.    GA HC REIT II Effingham ALF, LLC
107.    GA HC REIT II Escanaba MI MOB, LLC
108.    GA HC REIT II Evansville IN MOB, LLC
109.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen CCRC, LLC
110.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen TRS Sub, LLC
111.    GA HC REIT II Falls of Neuse Raleigh MOB, LLC
112.    GA HC REIT II Fayetteville ALF, LLC
113.    GA HC REIT II Fishers Medical Arts MOB, LLC
114.    GA HC REIT II Frisco MOB, LLC
115.    GA HC REIT II Fuquay-Varina ALF, LLC
116.    GA HC REIT II Gardena CA Hospital, LLC
117.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR 6th Street SNF, LLC
118.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR Fairview SNF, LLC
119.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Cottonwood MOB, LLC
120.    GA HC REIT II Greeley MOB, LLC
121.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio, LLC
122.    GA HC REIT II Greenfield MOB, LLC
123.    GA HC REIT II Greenville ALF, LLC
124.    GA HC REIT II Hazel Dell MOB, LLC
125.    GA HC REIT II Hendersonville TN MOB, LLC
126.    GA HC REIT II Hilo MOB, LLC
127.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB I, LLC
128.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB II, LLC
129.    GA HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
130.    GA HC REIT II Humble TX MOB, LLC
131.    GA HC REIT II Huntsville MOB, LLC





132.    GA HC REIT II Hyde Park SNF, LLC
133.    GA HC REIT II Indian Trail ALF, LLC
134.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Heart MOB, LLC
135.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Orthopedics MOB, LLC
136.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB I & II, LLC
137.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB III, LLC
138.    GA HC REIT II Johns Creek GA MOB, LLC
139.    GA HC REIT II Kennestone Marietta MOB Portfolio, LLC
140.    GA HC REIT II Keystone Medical Center MOB, LLC
141.    GA HC REIT II Killeen MOB, LLC
142.    GA HC REIT II Knightdale ALF, LLC
143.    GA HC REIT II Lacombe MOB II, LLC
144.    GA HC REIT II Lafayette MOB, LLC
145.    GA HC REIT II Las Vegas Alta Vista MOB, LLC
146.    GA HC REIT II Lemont MOB, LLC
147.    GA HC REIT II Liberty CCRC, LLC
148.    GA HC REIT II Liberty TRS Sub, LLC
149.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnton ALF, LLC
150.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood CCRC, LLC
151.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood TRS Sub, LLC
152.    GA HC REIT II Mahomet ALF, LLC
153.    GA HC REIT II Milton SNF, LLC
154.    GA HC REIT II Mt. Zion ALF, LLC
155.    GA HC REIT II Muncie MOB, LLC
156.    GA HC REIT II Naperville MOB, LLC
157.    GA HC REIT II New Port Richey MOB, LLC
158.    GA HC REIT II Noblesville MOB, LLC
159.    GA HC REIT II North Bend WA SNF, LLC
160.    GA HC REIT II North Meridian MOB, LLC
161.    GA HC REIT II Norwalk CA Hospital, LLC
162.    GA HC REIT II Olympia WA SNF, LLC
163.    GA HC REIT II Penn St. Indianapolis MOB, LLC
164.    GA HC REIT II Pittsfield MA SNF, LLC
165.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB I, LLC
166.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB II, LLC
167.    GA HC REIT II Prairie Lakes MOB, LLC
168.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR ALF, LLC
169.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR SNF, LLC
170.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR ALF, LLC
171.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR SNF, LLC
172.    GA HC REIT II River Oaks Houston MOB, LLC
173.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB II, LLC
174.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB, LLC
175.    GA HC REIT II Rowlett MOB, LLC
176.    GA HC REIT II Royersford SNF, LLC





177.    GA HC REIT II Ruston MOB, LLC
178.    GA HC REIT II Salem OR ALF, LLC
179.    GA HC REIT II Salt Lake LTACH, LLC
180.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB I, LLC
181.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB II, LLC
182.    GA HC REIT II Santa Rosa Health Plaza MOB, LLC
183.    GA HC REIT II Schertz MOB, LLC
184.    GA HC REIT II Seasons CCRC, LLC
185.    GA HC REIT II Seasons TRS Sub, LLC
186.    GA HC REIT II Shelbyville MOB, LLC
187.    GA HC REIT II Shenandoah TX MOB, LLC
188.    GA HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB II, LLC
189.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB I, LLC
190.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB II, LLC
191.    GA HC REIT II St. John IN MOB, LLC
192.    GA HC REIT II St. Petersburg MOB, LLC
193.    GA HC REIT II Staunton ALF, LLC
194.    GA HC REIT II Tacoma WA SNF, LLC
195.    GA HC REIT II Temple MOB, LLC
196.    GA HC REIT II Texarkana MOB, LLC
197.    GA HC REIT II Township Line Indy MOB, LLC
198.    GA HC REIT II Treeline San Antonio MOB, LLC
199.    GA HC REIT II Urbana MOB, LLC
200.    GA HC REIT II Valparaiso Munster IN MOB, LLC
201.    GA HC REIT II Villa Rosa San Antonio MOB, LLC
202.    GA HC REIT II Warsaw MOB, LLC
203.    GA HC REIT II Watsontown SNF, LLC
204.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring CCRC, LLC
205.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring TRS Sub, LLC
206.    GA HC REIT II West Oaks MOB, LLC
207.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB II, LLC
208.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB Portfolio, LLC
209.    GAHCR II Dalton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
210.    GAHCR II Dalton SNF TRS Sub, LLC
211.    GAHCR II Effingham ALF TRS Sub, LLC
212.    GAHCR II Greenville ALF TRS Sub, LLC
213.    GAHCR II Hyde Park SNF TRS Sub, LLC
214.    GAHCR II Mahomet ALF TRS Sub, LLC
215.    GAHCR II Mt. Zion ALF TRS Sub, LLC
216.    GAHCR II Pittsfield MA SNF TRS Sub, LLC
217.    GAHCR II Staunton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
218.    MA OPS MB1-T, LLC
219.    CCRC OPS MB1-T, LLC
220.    Glenwood OPS MB1-T, LLC






SCHEDULE VIII

MEZZANINE B BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 2-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB3-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB2-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB3-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB3-T, LLC







SCHEDULE IX

MEZZANINE C BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 3-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB4-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB3-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB4-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB4-T, LLC







EXHIBIT A

Reserved







Exhibit B-1
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December [__], 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished Agent and Domestic Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]







Exhibit B-2
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]



EXHIBIT C-2




Exhibit B-3
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]



EXHIBIT C-3




Exhibit B-4
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes and Are Providing a U.S. Tax Certificate on Behalf of Their Partners)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Agent and Domestic Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EX-10.4 5 ex104busmezzanbloanagree.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 10.4 BUS MezzanBLoanAgree
        

Exhibit 10.5
Loan No: 7873
________________________________________________________
MEZZANINE B LOAN AGREEMENT
________________________________________________________
Dated as of December 3, 2014
Between
EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE VIII ATTACHED HERETO,
individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, as Borrower
and
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC and
COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.,
collectively, as Lender





TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
2
Section 1.1.
Definitions
2
Section 1.2.
Principles of Construction
41
ARTICLE 2.
GENERAL TERMS
42
Section 2.1.
Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower
42
Section 2.2.
The Loan
42
Section 2.3.
Disbursement to Borrower
42
Section 2.4.
The Note and the Other Loan Documents
42
Section 2.5.
Interest Rate
42
Section 2.6.
Loan Payments
46
Section 2.7.
Prepayments
47
Section 2.8.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement
50
Section 2.9.
Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date
52
Section 2.10.
Release of Individual Property and Collateral
54
Section 2.11.
Intentionally Omitted
56
Section 2.12.
Defeasance
56
Section 2.13.
Withholding and Indemnified Taxes
62
ARTICLE 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
66
Section 3.1.
Legal Status and Authority
66
Section 3.2.
Validity of Documents
66
Section 3.3.
Litigation
67
Section 3.4.
Agreements
67
Section 3.5.
Financial Condition
67
Section 3.6.
Disclosure
68
Section 3.7.
No Plan Assets
68
Section 3.8.
Not a Foreign Person
68
Section 3.9.
Warranty of Title
68
Section 3.10.
Business Purposes
68
Section 3.11.
Borrower’s Principal Place of Business
68
Section 3.12.
Status of Property
69
Section 3.13.
Financial Information
70
Section 3.14.
Condemnation
71
Section 3.15.
Separate Lots
71
Section 3.16.
Insurance
71
Section 3.17.
Use of Property
71
Section 3.18.
Leases and Rent Roll
71
Section 3.19.
Filing and Recording Taxes
72
Section 3.20.
Management Agreement
72
Section 3.21.
Illegal Activity/Forfeiture
73
Section 3.22.
Taxes
73
Section 3.23.
Permitted Encumbrances
73
Section 3.24.
Third Party Representations
73
Section 3.25.
Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions
73
Section 3.26.
Federal Reserve Regulations
73
Section 3.27.
Investment Company Act
74
Section 3.28.
Fraudulent Conveyance
74

    
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 3.29.
Embargoed Person
74
Section 3.30.
Intentionally Omitted
75
Section 3.31.
Organizational Chart
75
Section 3.32.
Bank Holding Company
75
Section 3.33.
Purchase Options
75
Section 3.34.
Property Document Representations
75
Section 3.35.
No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure
75
Section 3.36.
Operating Lease Representations
76
Section 3.37.
Ground Lease Representations
76
Section 3.38.
Health Care Representations
77
Section 3.39.
Contractual Obligations
79
Section 3.40.
Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan Representations and Warranties
80
Section 3.41.
Affiliates
80
Section 3.42.
Additional Representations
80
Section 3.43.
Master Lease and Sublease Representations
81
Section 3.44.
Affiliates
81
Section 3.45.
Affiliate Agreements
81
ARTICLE 4.
BORROWER COVENANTS
81
Section 4.1.
Existence
81
Section 4.2.
Legal Requirements
81
Section 4.3.
Maintenance and Use of Property
83
Section 4.4.
Waste
84
Section 4.5.
Taxes and Other Charges
84
Section 4.6.
Litigation
86
Section 4.7.
Access to Property
86
Section 4.8.
Notice of Default
86
Section 4.9.
Cooperate in Legal Proceedings
86
Section 4.10.
Performance by Borrower
86
Section 4.11.
Awards
86
Section 4.12.
Books and Records
86
Section 4.13.
Estoppel Certificates
89
Section 4.14.
Leases and Rents
90
Section 4.15.
Management Agreement
90
Section 4.16.
Payment for Labor and Materials
93
Section 4.17.
Performance of Other Agreements
94
Section 4.18.
Debt Cancellation
95
Section 4.19.
ERISA
95
Section 4.20.
No Joint Assessment
96
Section 4.21.
Alterations
96
Section 4.22.
Property Document Covenants
96
Section 4.23.
Ground Lease Covenants
97
Section 4.24.
Operating Lease Covenants
99
Section 4.25.
Health Care Covenants
102
Section 4.26.
Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness
104
Section 4.27.
Affiliates
105
Section 4.28.
Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements
105

    
ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 4.29.
Limitation on Securities Issuances
105
Section 4.30.
Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower Covenants
105
Section 4.31.
Curing
105
Section 4.32.
Special Distributions
106
Section 4.33.
Embargoed Person
106
ARTICLE 5.
ENTITY COVENANTS
106
Section 5.1.
Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
106
Section 5.2.
Independent Director
112
Section 5.3.
Change of Name, Identity or Structure
113
Section 5.4.
Business and Operations
113
ARTICLE 6.
NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
113
Section 6.1.
Transfer Definitions
113
Section 6.2.
No Sale/Encumbrance
114
Section 6.3.
Permitted Equity Transfers
114
Section 6.4.
Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)
119
Section 6.5.
Lender’s Rights
121
Section 6.6.
Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers
122
ARTICLE 7.
INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
122
Section 7.1.
Insurance
122
Section 7.2.
Casualty
122
Section 7.3.
Condemnation
122
Section 7.4.
Restoration
123
Section 7.5.
Securitization Provision
124
ARTICLE 8.
RESERVE FUNDS
124
Section 8.1.
Reserve Funds
124
Section 8.2.
Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full
126
Section 8.3.
The Accounts Generally
126
Section 8.4.
Letters of Credit
128
Section 8.5.
Interest Rate Cap Funds
129
ARTICLE 9.
CASH MANAGEMENT
129
Section 9.1.
Establishment of Certain Accounts
129
ARTICLE 10.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
131
Section 10.1.
Event of Default
131
Section 10.2.
Remedies
136
ARTICLE 11.
SECONDARY MARKET
139
Section 11.1.
Securitization
139
Section 11.2.
Disclosure
142
Section 11.3.
Reserves/Escrows
146
Section 11.4.
Servicer
146
Section 11.5.
Rating Agency Costs
147
Section 11.6.
Mezzanine Option
147
Section 11.7.
Conversion to Registered Form
148
Section 11.8.
Syndication
148
Section 11.9.
Intentionally Omitted
152
Section 11.10.
Intercreditor Agreement
152
ARTICLE 12.
INDEMNIFICATIONS
152

    
iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 12.1.
General Indemnification
152
Section 12.2.
Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification
153
Section 12.3.
ERISA Indemnification
153
Section 12.4.
Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses
153
Section 12.5.
Survival
154
Section 12.6.
Environmental Indemnity
154
ARTICLE 13.
EXCULPATION
154
Section 13.1.
Exculpation
154
ARTICLE 14.
NOTICES
157
Section 14.1.
Notices
157
ARTICLE 15.
FURTHER ASSURANCES
159
Section 15.1.
Replacement Documents
159
Section 15.2.
Execution of Pledge Agreement
159
Section 15.3.
Further Acts, etc
159
Section 15.4.
Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws
160
ARTICLE 16.
WAIVERS
160
Section 16.1.
Remedies Cumulative; Waivers
160
Section 16.2.
Modification, Waiver in Writing
161
Section 16.3.
Delay Not a Waiver
161
Section 16.4.
Waiver of Trial by Jury
161
Section 16.5.
Waiver of Notice
161
Section 16.6.
Remedies of Borrower
162
Section 16.7.
Marshalling and Other Matters
162
Section 16.8.
Waiver of Statute of Limitations
162
Section 16.9.
Waiver of Counterclaim
162
Section 16.10.
Sole Discretion of Lender
162
ARTICLE 17.
MISCELLANEOUS
162
Section 17.1.
Survival
162
Section 17.2.
Governing Law
163
Section 17.3.
Headings
164
Section 17.4.
Severability
164
Section 17.5.
Preferences
164
Section 17.6.
Expenses
165
Section 17.7.
Cost of Enforcement
166
Section 17.8.
Schedules Incorporated
166
Section 17.9.
Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses
166
Section 17.10.
No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries
166
Section 17.11.
Publicity
167
Section 17.12.
Limitation of Liability
168
Section 17.13.
Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance
168
Section 17.14.
Entire Agreement
168
Section 17.15.
Liability
168
Section 17.16.
Duplicate Originals; Counterparts
169
Section 17.17.
Brokers
169
Section 17.18.
Set-Off
169
Section 17.19.
Contributions and Waivers
170

    
iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 17.20.
Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization
172
Section 17.21.
Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims
173
Section 17.22.
Borrower Affiliate Lender
173
Section 17.23.
Additional Provisions
173
Section 17.24.
Further Additional Mortgage Loan Provisions
177
Section 17.25.
Further Additional Mezzanine A Loan Provisions
179























    


    
v



MEZZANINE B LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS MEZZANINE B LOAN AGREEMENT, dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., having an address at 390 Greenwich Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “Citi”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, having an address at 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “JPMorgan”), BARCLAYS BANK PLC, having an address at 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 (“Barclays”) and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (“CF”; together with Citi, JPMorgan, Barclays and each of their respective successors and/or assigns, collectively, “Lender”) and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE VIII ATTACHED HERETO, each having its principal place of business at c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022 (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, together with their respective successors and/or assigns, “Borrower”).
RECITALS:
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mortgage lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mortgage lender, collectively, “Mortgage Lender”), are making a certain mortgage loan in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000 (the “Mortgage Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule II hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mortgage Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mortgage Loan Agreement”).
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mezzanine A lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mezzanine A lender, collectively, “Mezzanine A Lender”), are making a certain mezzanine A loan in the original principal amount of $338,000,000 (the “Mezzanine A Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule I hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mezzanine A Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mezzanine A Loan Agreement”).
Borrower is the legal and beneficial owner of all of the direct or indirect interests in each Mezzanine A Borrower.
Borrower desires to obtain the Loan (defined below) from Lender.
As a condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, Borrower has entered into that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (Mezzanine B Loan) dated as of the date hereof, in favor of Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pledge Agreement”), pursuant to which Borrower has granted to Lender a first priority





security interest in the Collateral (as hereinafter defined) as collateral security for the Debt (as hereinafter defined).
Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (defined below).
In consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:
ARTICLE 1.

DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1.    Definitions. For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intent:
Acceptable LLC” shall mean a limited liability company formed under Delaware law which has at least one springing member, which, upon the dissolution of all of the members or the withdrawal or the disassociation of all of the members from such limited liability company, shall immediately become the sole member of such limited liability company.
Account Collateral” shall mean (i) the Accounts, and all cash, checks, drafts, certificates and instruments, if any, deposited or held in the Accounts from time to time; (ii) any and all amounts in the Accounts invested in Permitted Investments; (iii) all interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise payable in respect of, or in exchange for, any or all of the foregoing; and (iv) to the extent not covered by clauses (i) - (iii) above, all “proceeds” (as defined under the UCC as in effect in the State in which the Accounts are located) of any or all of the foregoing.
Accounts” shall mean any account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The “Accounts” (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are not Accounts as of the date hereof.
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Adjusted LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period, the quotient of (i) LIBOR applicable to such Interest Accrual Period, divided by (ii) one (1) minus the Reserve Percentage:
Adjusted LIBOR Rate     =        LIBOR    
(1 – Reserve Percentage)
Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person and/or (b) is a director or officer of such Person or of an Affiliate of such Person.

    
-2-



Affiliate Agreement” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property, including Management Agreements and Sub-Management Agreements, if the other party to the contract or agreement is an Affiliate of Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor.
Affiliated Manager” shall mean any managing agent of any Individual Property that is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor or any Applicable SPE Component Entity.
Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(iv) hereof.
Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean the portion of the principal amount of the Loan allocated to the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with any applicable Individual Property as set forth on Schedule V hereof, as such amounts may be adjusted from time to time as hereinafter set forth.
Alteration Threshold” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the greater of (A) 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) attributable to such Individual Property and (B) $500,000 and (ii) with respect to the Properties in the aggregate, an amount equal to $50,000,000.
Applicable Collateral” shall mean, individually and collectively, as the context may require, “Collateral” (as defined in this Agreement and in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement).
Applicable Contribution shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Applicable SPE Component Entity” shall mean, individually and collectively, as the context may require, “SPE Component Entity” (as defined in this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, and the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Approved Accounting Method” shall mean GAAP, federal tax basis accounting (consistently applied) or such other method of accounting, consistently applied, as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Approved Annual Budget” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Approved Bank” means (a) a bank or other financial institution which has the Required Rating, (b) if a Securitization has not occurred, a bank or other financial institution reasonably acceptable to Lender or (c) if a Securitization has occurred, a bank or other financial institution with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Approved ID Provider” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall only be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by the Rating Agencies and (B) additional

    
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national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent reasonably approved in writing by Lender and approved by the Rating Agencies.
Assignment and Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Assisted Living Facility” shall mean a residential facility (including an “assisted living” or “independent living” facility but excluding a Skilled Nursing Facility) that provides services which may include supervision or assistance with activities of daily living, coordination of services by health care providers and monitoring of resident activities to help ensure health, safety and well-being.
Available Beds” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility is actually operating from time to time, regardless of whether such bed is occupied as of the Closing Date.
Award” shall mean any compensation paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a Condemnation in respect of all or any part of any Individual Property.
Bank” shall be deemed to refer to the bank or other institution maintaining the Restricted Account pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement.
Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute or statutes and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder, and any comparable foreign laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following: (i) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under the Bankruptcy Code and/or any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets unless required to do so by Lender; (ii) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment or other similar assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (iii) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) files, or joins or colludes in the filing of, (A) an involuntary petition against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or (B) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s or any Applicable SPE Component Entity’s assets; (iv) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE

    
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Component Entity files an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing in or joining in any involuntary petition filed against it, by any other Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition from any Person; (v) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) consents to or acquiesces in or joins in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, or examiner for Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or any portion of any Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property unless required to do so by Lender; and (vi) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity admits, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; provided, that, Borrower shall have no liability under this clause (vi) pursuant to Section 13.1(b)(i) hereof in connection with the delivery of a financial statement or any other filing required to be delivered pursuant to a subpoena or any order entered in a bankruptcy proceeding or required under applicable Legal Requirements (other than in connection with such application made by any Person which is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity).
Barclays” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Benefit Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Borrower’s knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of David Fallick, Robert Gatenio and Ronald Lieberman as of the Closing Date after conducting such due diligence as each of them, as senior executives and/or employees of experienced investors in commercial properties and/or operators of commercial properties similar to the Properties and after consultation with their agents and advisors, as applicable, have reasonably deemed appropriate in connection with the acquisition and ownership of the Properties and the borrowing of the Loan; provided, however, in all cases where such a qualification is used, there are no unknown breaches or violations of the so qualified representations or warranties that would in the aggregate have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Lender acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing individuals are identified solely for the purpose of defining the scope of knowledge and not for the purpose of imposing any liability upon any such individual or creating any duties running from any such individual to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender or any other party. All references in this Agreement to the “knowledge of Borrower” or similar construction shall be deemed to be qualified to the extent provided in this definition.
Borrower Party and “Borrower Parties” shall mean each of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Sponsor and Guarantor.
Breakage Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b)(viii) hereof.
Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or the place of business of the trustee under a Securitization (or, if no Securitization has occurred, Lender) or the Servicer or the financial institution that maintains any collection account for or on behalf of the Servicer or any Reserve

    
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Funds or the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business.
Cash Management Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Casualty” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.
CF” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Citi” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Closing Date” shall mean the date of the funding of the Loan.
Closing Date Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Closing Date Interest Rate Caps” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or any successor statute.
Collateral” shall mean the “Collateral” as such term is defined in the Pledge Agreement and shall also include all amounts on deposit in any Account and any and all other property or collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest under any of the Loan Documents, in each case whether existing on the date hereof or hereafter pledged or assigned to Lender.
Co-Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Co-Lending Agreement” shall mean any co-lending agreement entered into between each Lender, individually as a Co-Lender and Citi, as Agent, and the other Co-Lenders in the event of a Syndication, as the same may be further supplemented modified, amended or restated or the rights thereunder assigned.
Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean that certain Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, to be dated on or before the Rate Cap Purchase Date and to be executed by Borrower in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement in substantially the same form as the prior Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap

    
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Agreement and otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender in connection with each Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
Concentration Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Condemnation” shall mean a temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the result, in lieu or in anticipation, of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of any Individual Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting any Individual Property or any part thereof.
Connection Income Taxes” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Section 2.13 Taxes or branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes.
Contractual Obligation” shall mean as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound, or any provision of the foregoing.
Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Control” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise; provided, that, control shall not be deemed absent solely because a non-managing member, partner or shareholder shall have veto rights with respect to major decisions. The terms “Controlled” and “Controlling” shall have correlative meanings.
Counterparty” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or, if applicable, the guarantor of such counterparty’s obligations thereunder), which counterparty (or guarantor, if applicable) shall satisfy the Minimum Counterparty Rating and otherwise be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Covered Rating Agency Information” shall mean any Provided Information furnished to the Rating Agencies in connection with issuing, monitoring and/or maintaining the Securities.
Creditors Rights Laws” shall mean any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Debt” shall mean the outstanding principal amount set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and the Note together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all costs and expenses payable to Lender thereunder).
Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any particular period of time, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder.

    
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Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Default” shall mean the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Loan, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Legal Rate, or (ii) four percent (4%) above the Interest Rate.
Default Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium except that when calculating the Yield Maintenance Premium, the reference to “Fixed Interest Rate” in the definition of “Calculated Payments” shall be deemed to mean and refer to the “Default Rate”.
Defeasance Approval Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Defeasance Collateral Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
“Defeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Determination Date” shall mean, with respect to any Interest Accrual Period, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Accrual Period.
Directing Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine A Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine A Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan.
Directing Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine C Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine C Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine C Loan.
Directing Mortgage Lender” shall mean a Mortgage Lender which is appointed by the Mortgage Lenders as administrative agent or servicer with respect to the Mortgage Lenders pursuant to any co-lender or pooling and servicing agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loan.
Disclosure Documents shall mean, collectively and as applicable, any offering circular, free writing prospectus, prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, term sheet or other offering document, in each case, provided to prospective investors and the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization.
Eligibility Requirements” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (i) has total assets (in name or under management or advisement) in excess of $1,000,000,000 and (except with respect to a pension advisory firm, asset manager or similar fiduciary) capital/statutory surplus or shareholder’s equity of at least $500,000,000 and (ii) is regularly engaged in the business of

    
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making or owning (or, in the case of a pension advisory firm or similar fiduciary, regularly engaged in managing investments in) commercial real estate loans (including mezzanine loans to direct or indirect owners of commercial properties, which loans are secured by pledges of direct or indirect ownership interests in the owners of such commercial properties) or corporate credit loans, or operating commercial properties.
Eligible Account” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution that is an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state-chartered depository institution or trust company which (a) complies with the definition of Eligible Institution, (b) has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and (c) has corporate trust powers and is acting in its fiduciary capacity. An Eligible Account will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.
Eligible Institution” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Embargoed Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.29 hereof.
Environmental Indemnity” shall mean that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Mezzanine B Loan), dated as of the date hereof, executed by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Environmental Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in the Environmental Indemnity.
Environmental Reports” shall mean those certain Phase I environmental site assessments with respect to the Properties delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Equity Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may heretofore have been or shall be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 hereof.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Act Filing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Excluded Entity” shall mean American Healthcare Investors LLC and Griffin Capital Corporation (and any Affiliate of either).
Excluded Taxes” shall mean any of the following Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Section 2.13 Taxes, and branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax

    
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(or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.13, amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Section 2.13 Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.13(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.
Exculpated Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
“Facility” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the “Facility” as defined in the Security Instrument related to each such Individual Property.
“Facility Survey” shall mean an on-site inspection of a Non-MOB Facility by a Health Care Authority with jurisdiction over the Non-MOB Facility to determine if the Operating Lessee, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant are meeting minimum quality and performance standards, including meeting licensing requirements and conditions of participation in Programs.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.
“Fee Estate” shall mean the fee interest of the lessor under a Ground Lease in the Land and the Improvements demised under such Ground Lease.
“Fee Owner” shall mean the owner of the lessor’s interest in a Ground Lease and the related Fee Estate.
First Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2015.
Fitch” shall mean Fitch, Inc.
Fixed Interest Rate” shall mean with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, a rate of 6.750000 per annum.
Fixed Rate Component” shall mean the Fixed Rate Note.
Fixed Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-2, Note A-4, Note A-6 and Note A-8.

    
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Floating Interest Rate” shall mean the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread.
Floating Rate Component” shall mean the Floating Rate Note.
“Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2016 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Component Maturity Date” shall mean the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-1, Note A-3, Note A-5 and Note A-7.
Flood Insurance Acts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.
Foreign Lender” shall mean a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
Funding Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.
Government Payor” shall mean the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, any state Medicaid program and any other federal or state Governmental Authority which presently or in the future maintains a Government Payor Program.
Government Payor Program” shall mean any plan or program that provides health care benefits, through insurance or otherwise, which is funded directly, in whole or in part, by a Government Payor, including Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE.
Government Securities” shall mean “government securities” as defined in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-2(a)(8); provided, that, (i) such “government securities” are not subject to prepayment, call

    
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or early redemption, (ii) to the extent (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event) that any REMIC Requirements require a revised and/or alternate definition of “government securities” in connection with any defeasance hereunder, the foregoing shall be deemed amended in a manner commensurate therewith and (iii) the aforesaid laws and regulations shall be deemed to refer to the same as may be and/or may hereafter be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event).
Governmental Authority” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.
Gross Expenses” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Gross Revenues” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Rent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Guarantor” shall mean Northstar Realty Healthcare, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and its successors or any replacement Guarantor in accordance with the provisions hereof or of the Guaranty.
Guarantor Replacement Conditions” shall mean satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following: (i) Sponsor, a Qualified Transferee or a Qualified Public Company shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity and (II) Control such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity, (ii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender organizational documents and consents or authorizations reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, (iii) such Qualified Replacement Guarantor shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity, (iv) Borrower shall deliver to Lender an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to the authorization and enforceability of each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (v) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (vi) Borrower shall deliver to Lender entity searches with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and any direct or indirect owners thereof as reasonably required by Lender, the results of which searches shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (vii) Borrower shall pay all reasonable third-party costs and expenses, including reasonable out of pocket attorneys’ fees and disbursements in connection with such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity.

    
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Guaranty” shall mean that certain Mezzanine B Limited Recourse Guaranty executed by Guarantor and dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Health Care Authority” shall mean any Governmental Authority or quasi‑Governmental Authority with regulatory jurisdiction over the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of any Individual Property as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building.
Health Care License” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Health Care Requirements” shall mean, with respect to each Facility, all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions or agreements, in each case, pertaining to the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of such Facility or any portion thereof in accordance with its applicable Health Care Licenses and Government Payor Program participation.
HIPAA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Improvements” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Improvements” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
Indebtedness” shall mean, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contract, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly, (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.
Indemnified Person” shall mean Lender, any Affiliate of Lender and its designee (whether or not it is the Lender), that has filed any registration statement relating to the Securitization or has acted as the sponsor or depositor in connection with the Securitization, any Affiliate of Lender that acts as an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of Securities issued in the Securitization, any other co-underwriters, co-placement agents or co-initial purchasers of Securities issued in the Securitization, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates and each Person or entity who Controls any such Person within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or Section 20 of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, any Person who is or will have been involved in the origination of the Loan

    
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on behalf of Lender, any Person who is or will have been involved in the servicing of the Loan secured hereby, any Person in whose name the encumbrance created by the Security Instruments is or will have been recorded, any Person who may hold or acquire or will have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby (including, but not limited to, investors or prospective investors in the Securities, as well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby for the benefit of third parties) as well as the respective directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, servants, representatives, contractors, subcontractors, affiliates, subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any other Person who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other full or partial interest in the Loan, whether during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan and including, but not limited to any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of Lender’s assets and business) and any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other Creditors Rights Laws proceeding.
Indemnified Taxes” shall mean (a) Section 2.13 Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnifying Person” shall mean Borrower and Guarantor.
Independent Director” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 hereof.
Individual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Insurance Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Insurance Payor” shall mean any private insurance carrier or other Person responsible for making payment of any private program of health insurance.
Insurance Premiums” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.10 hereof.
Interest Accrual Period” shall mean the period beginning on (and including) the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of the next succeeding calendar month. No Interest Accrual Period shall be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Accrual Period.
Interest Bearing Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Interest Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Fixed Interest Rate and with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Interest Rate (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5 hereof).
Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean, as applicable, any interest rate cap agreement (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto) in form and substance satisfactory to Lender between Borrower and Counterparty or any Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, in each case which also satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 2.8.
Interest Shortfall” shall mean, (i) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan made on a date that is not a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next succeeding Monthly Payment Date following the date of such repayment or prepayment, and (ii) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan (including a repayment on the Maturity Date) made on a date that is a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to such Monthly Payment Date.
Investor” shall mean any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.
IRS shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
JPMorgan” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Land” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Landlord Alterations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.21 hereof.
Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Legal Requirements” shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities and/or Health Care Requirements affecting Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable Collateral, or any Individual Property or any part thereof, or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all Permits, authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, at any time in force affecting Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to any Individual Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral.
Lender Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.

    
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Lender Documents” shall mean any agreement among Lender, Mortgage Lender, any Mezzanine Lender and/or any participant or any fractional owner of a beneficial interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan relating to the administration of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine Loan Documents, including without limitation any intercreditor agreements, co-lender agreements and participation agreements.
Lender Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Letter of Credit” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower shall have no reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by any Applicable Collateral or any other property pledged to secure the Note, or all or any portion of any Individual Property, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved Bank. Borrower’s delivery of any Letter of Credit hereunder in an aggregate amount (together with all other Letters of Credit delivered by Borrower to Lender) equal to or greater than $10,000,000 shall, at Lender’s option, be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion relating to such Letter of Credit.
Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
LIBOR” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Accrual Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upward, as necessary, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. Lender’s computation of LIBOR shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.

    
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LIBOR Loan” shall mean the Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon LIBOR.
LIBOR Spread” shall mean 6.250000%, as such amount may be increased pursuant to Section 2.9(d) hereof. The LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter percent (0.25%) upon the commencement of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Period.
Licensed Bed Capacity” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the maximum number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility has been approved to operate by the applicable Health Care Authority.
Liquidation Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7 hereof.
Loan” shall mean the loan made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
Loan Bifurcation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Loan Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity, the Subordination of Management Agreement, the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Guaranty, the Post-Closing Agreement and all other documents executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan (including, without limitation, assignments of owner’s title insurance policies (including assignments that take the form of ALTA 16 endorsements to owners title policies)), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Loan-to-Value Ratio” shall mean, as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan as of the date of such calculation to (b) the fair market value of the Properties (for purposes of the REMIC provisions, counting only real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), as determined, in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust.
London Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.
Long-Term Acute Care Hospital” shall mean a general or specialty hospital that provides long-term acute care.
Losses” shall mean any and all losses, damages, costs, fees, expenses, claims, suits, judgments, awards, liabilities (including but not limited to strict liabilities), obligations, debts, diminutions in value (to the extent such diminutions in value result in an Indemnified Person actually receiving less than the full amount of the Debt due to such Indemnified Person under the Loan Documents), fines, penalties, charges, amounts paid in settlement, litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, in the case of each of the foregoing, of whatever kind or nature and whether or not incurred in connection with any judicial or administrative proceedings, actions, claims, suits, judgments or awards; provided, however, that in no event shall Losses include a loss of opportunity

    
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or special or punitive damages or (except as expressly set forth above with respect to diminutions in value) consequential damages.
Major Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Mortgage Borrower and Manager, pursuant to which Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Properties, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Manager” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, the Person as set forth on Schedule VI hereto or (ii) such other Person selected as the manager of any applicable Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Master Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Master Tenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Material Action” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge any Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Borrower, any action to consolidate or merge any Mortgage Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Mortgage Borrower, or any action to consolidate or merge any Mezzanine A Borrower with or into any Person which is not Mezzanine A Borrower or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any action to dissolve or liquidate such Person.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) any Individual Property or any portion thereof or any Applicable Collateral or any portion thereof, (ii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (iii) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Material Agreements” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property under which there is an obligation of Mortgage Borrower to pay more than $1,000,000 per annum and which is neither expressly contemplated under any

    
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Approved Annual Budget nor terminable upon not more than 60 days’ notice; provided, however, that none of the following shall constitute Material Agreements (i) Management Agreements and Leases, (ii) Permitted Equipment Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement; (iii) contracts and agreements for the performance of alterations of any Individual Properties that are permitted under this Agreement without consent or to which Lender has consented; and (iv) contracts and agreements entered into by any Manager which is not subject to Mortgage Borrower’s approval under a Management Agreement.
Maturity Date” shall mean (a) with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (b) with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the earlier of (x) the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (y) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Maximum Legal Rate” shall mean the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws of such state or states whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of the Loan.
Medicaid” shall mean any state program of medical assistance administered under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
Medicare” shall mean the federal program for medical assistance administered under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act.
Medical Office Building” shall mean a facility that leases space for use in the processing and/or provision of office-based outpatient or other medical related services.
Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
Mezzanine A Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule I hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine A Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mezzanine A Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts” as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts).

    
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Mezzanine A Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine A Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine A Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower in the original principal amount of $338,000,000, and evidenced by the Mezzanine A Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine A Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Loan Restoration Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement relating to Restoration in connection with a Casualty and/or Condemnation to a Property.
Mezzanine A Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Borrower” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine C Borrower.
Mezzanine C Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule IX hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine C Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.

    
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Mezzanine C Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine C Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine C Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine C Lender to Mezzanine C Borrower in the original principal amount of $425,000,000, and evidenced by the Mezzanine C Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine C Loan Documents.
Mezzanine C Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine C Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine C Borrower and Mezzanine C Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine C Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine C Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Lender” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine C Lender.
Mezzanine Loan Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Loan Documents” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine C Loan Documents.
Mezzanine Loans” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine C Loan.
Mezzanine Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
Minimum Counterparty Rating” shall mean (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) or higher by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating

    
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Watch Negative) from Fitch (and, after a Securitization, the equivalent of the foregoing by the other Rating Agencies). After a Securitization of the Loan, only the ratings of those Rating Agencies rating the Securities shall apply. In the event that no Counterparty meets the foregoing Minimum Counterparty Rating, such Counterparty shall be required to meet such Counterparty criteria as is reasonably acceptable to Lender (and after a Securitization, acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount” shall mean for the First Monthly Payment Date and for each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, a payment equal to the amount of interest which will accrue on the Notes during the Interest Accrual Period in which such Monthly Payment Date occurs computed at the Interest Rate.
Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the First Monthly Payment Date and the ninth (9th) day of every calendar month occurring thereafter during the term of the Loan.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investor Service, Inc.
Mortgage Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mortgage Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mortgage Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mortgage Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement
Mortgage Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mortgage Loan” shall mean that certain mortgage loan made as of the date hereof by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mortgage Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mortgage Loan Documents.
Mortgage Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and the Cash Management Account (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).

    
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Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and Restricted Account Agreement (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Mortgage Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any Liquidation Event, all amounts paid to or received by or on behalf of Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower in connection with such Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, proceeds of any sale, refinancing or other disposition or liquidation, less (i) Lender’s, Mezzanine A Lender’s and/or Mortgage Lender’s reasonable costs incurred in connection with the recovery thereof, (ii) in the case of a casualty or condemnation, (a) the costs incurred by Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower in connection with collecting any proceeds related to any Casualty or Condemnation, or a Restoration of all or any portion of a Property made in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, as applicable and (b) amounts required to be turned over to or used by a third-party, unaffiliated Tenant pursuant to the terms of any applicable Lease or other unaffiliated third party pursuant to a Property Document, (iii) amounts required or permitted to be deducted therefrom, and amounts paid, pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents to Mortgage Lender or pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents to Mezzanine A Lender, (iv) in the case of a foreclosure sale, disposition or transfer of a Property, the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) or in connection with realization thereon following a Mortgage Loan Event of Default or a Mezzanine A Event of Default, such reasonable and customary costs and expenses of sale or other disposition (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and brokerage commissions), (v) in the case of a foreclosure sale, such costs and expenses incurred by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as Mortgage Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and such costs and expenses incurred by Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as Mezzanine A Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, (vi) in the case of a refinancing of the Mortgage Loan or the Mezzanine A Loan, such costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of such refinancing as shall be reasonably approved by Mortgage Lender and Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, and (vii) the amount of any prepayments required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and/or the Loan Documents, in connection with any such Liquidation Event.
Net Operating Income” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Net Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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New Manager” shall mean any Person replacing or becoming the assignee of the then current Manager, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
New Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean a substantive non-consolidation opinion hereafter provided to Lender by the outside counsel that provided the Non-Consolidation Opinion (provided that such outside counsel has the same or similar reputation to that of such outside counsel as of the Closing Date) or by other outside counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies.
Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean that certain substantive non-consolidation opinion delivered to Lender by Berger Harris LLP in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Non-MOB Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Facility other than a Medical Office Building.
Non-RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility other than a RIDEA Facility.
Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require (i) that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $101,286.90 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-1”), (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $198,713.10 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-2”), (iii) that certain Promissory Note A-3 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $101,286.90 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-3”), (iv) that certain Promissory Note A-4 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $198,713.10 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-4”), (v) that certain Promissory Note A-5 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $67,524.61 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-5”), (vi) that certain Promissory Note A-6 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $132,475.39 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-6”), (vii) that certain Promissory Note A-7 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $67,524.61 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-7”) and (viii) that certain Promissory Note A-8 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $132,475.39 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-8”), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-1” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-2” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).

    
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Note A-3” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-4” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-5” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-6” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-7” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-8” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Occupancy Report” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Officer’s Certificate” shall mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.
Operating Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee Pledgor” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Organizational Chart” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.31 hereof.
Other Charges” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Recipient, Section 2.13 Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction

    
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imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Section 2.13 Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Section 2.13 Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.
PACE Loan” shall mean any Property-Assessed Clean Energy loan or any similar financing.
Partial Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, under the Defeased Note after the Partial Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Defeased Note is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Partial Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
Participant Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
“Permits” shall mean all necessary certificates, licenses, permits, franchises, trade names, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals (governmental and otherwise) required under applicable Legal Requirements and applicable Health Care Requirements for the operation of each Individual Property and the conduct of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, and Mortgage Borrower’s business (including, without limitation, all required zoning, building code, land use, environmental, public assembly and other similar permits or approvals).
Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean collectively, (a) the lien and security interests created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) all liens, encumbrances and other matters disclosed in the applicable Title Insurance Policy, (c) liens, if any, for Section 2.13 Taxes, Taxes and Other Charges imposed by any Governmental Authority not yet due or delinquent or which are contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has set aside adequate reserves on its books, (d) existing Leases and new Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement, (e) any Permitted Equipment

    
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Leases, (f) such other title and survey exceptions as Lender has approved or may approve in writing in Lender’s sole discretion, (g) the liens and security interests created by the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine Loan Documents, (h) any inchoate liens or any involuntary liens on an Individual Property or any part thereof so long as (in the case of any involuntary lien) such involuntary lien is bonded or discharged within thirty (30) days of the filing of such lien or is being contested in accordance with this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (i) immaterial easements, rights-of-way, restrictions or similar non-monetary encumbrances recorded against and affecting such Individual Property that do not materially adversely affect (1) the ability of Borrower to pay its obligations to any Person as and when due, (2) the marketability of title to such Individual Property or of the Applicable Collateral, (3) the fair market value of such Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral, or (4) the use or operation of such Individual Property.
Permitted Equipment Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Permitted Fund Manager” means any Person that on the date of determination is not subject to a case under the Bankruptcy Code or other Creditors Rights Laws and is either (i) a nationally-recognized manager of investment funds investing in debt or equity interests, or (ii) an entity that is a Qualified Lender pursuant to clauses (ix)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of the definition thereof.
Permitted Investments” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, or any trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Monthly Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:
(a)    obligations of, or obligations directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and have maturities not in excess of one year, provided that with respect to any such obligation guaranteed by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, such agency or instrumentality must be either (i) rated by S&P and have a rating equal to at least the minimum eligible rating by S&P or (ii) are specifically approved by S&P as having the creditworthiness of the senior obligations equal to that of the U.S. government;
(b)    federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, banker’s acceptances, and repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, the short-term debt obligations of which are rated (a) “A-1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and, if it has a term in excess of three months, the long-term debt obligations of which are rated “AAA” (or the equivalent) by S&P, and that (1) is at least “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (2) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than $1,000,000,000, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (1) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a

    
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short-term rating of “P-1”, (2) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (3) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (4) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, or such other ratings as confirmed in a Rating Agency Confirmation and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(c)    deposits that are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.;
(d)    commercial paper rated (a) “A–1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and having a maturity of not more than 90 days, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (i) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (ii) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (iii) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (iv) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(e)    any money market funds that (a) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (i) above, (b) has net assets of not less than $5,000,000,000, and (c) has an S&P rating of “AAAm” or better and the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s; and
(f)    such other investments as to which each Rating Agency shall have delivered a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Permitted Investments” (i) shall exclude any security with a qualified rating symbol (or any other Rating Agency’s corresponding symbol) attached to the rating, as well as any mortgage-backed securities and any security of the type commonly known as “strips”; (ii) shall be limited to those instruments that have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change; (iii) shall only include instruments that qualify as “cash flow investments” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(6) of the Code); and (iv) shall exclude any investment where the right to receive principal and interest derived from the underlying investment provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment. Interest may either be fixed or variable, and any variable interest must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any), and move proportionately with that index. No investment shall be made which requires a payment above par for an obligation if the obligation may be prepaid at the option of the issuer thereof prior to its maturity. All investments shall mature or be redeemable upon the option of the holder thereof on or prior to the earlier of (x) three months from the date of their purchase and (y) the Business Day preceding the day before the date such amounts are required to be applied hereunder.

    
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Permitted Prepayment Threshold” shall mean an aggregate amount equal to 15% of the original principal amount of the Loan (after giving effect to the paydown of the Loan pursuant to Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement) prepaid in connection with the release of Individual Properties and Released Collateral in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof.
Permitted Self-Management Property” shall mean, for so long as Borrower is controlled by Sponsor, any Individual Property which is subject to a triple-net lease with a Tenant.
Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any other entity and, in each case, any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Personal Property” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Personal Property” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
“Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
Policies” shall have the meaning specified in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Portfolio Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) the Properties (taken as a whole), (ii) the Collateral (taken as a whole), (iii) the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) (taken as a whole), (iv) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (taken as a whole), Guarantor, the Collateral or the Properties (taken as a whole), (v) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the liens of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or (vi) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Post Closing Agreement” shall mean that certain Post-Closing Obligations Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by and between Borrower and Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Prepaid Mezzanine Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepayment Notice” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b) hereof.
Prepayment Premium” shall mean with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Floating Rate Component made (i) on or prior to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of the present values, as of the date of such repayment of each future installment of interest that would be payable under the Floating Rate Component on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component being prepaid from the date of such prepayment (or such later date through which interest shall have been paid as of such date of prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Monthly

    
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Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, assuming an interest rate equal to the LIBOR Spread in effect as of the date of such prepayment or repayment, and (ii) after the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to zero dollars ($0.00). Lender’s computation of the Prepayment Premium shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
“Prepayment Release Date” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Monthly Payment Date occurring in June, 2019.
Prime Rate” shall mean rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate.” If more than one “Prime Rate” is published in The Wall Street Journal for a day, the average of such “Prime Rates” shall be used, and such average shall be rounded up to the nearest 1/100th of one percent (0.01%). If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” Lender shall select an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasigovernmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index.
Prime Rate Loan” shall mean Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon the Prime Rate.
Prime Rate Spread” shall mean the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread, in each case, on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Floating Rate Component and (b) the Prime Rate on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to Floating Rate Component; provided, however, in no event shall such difference be a negative number.
Program” shall mean any and all third party payor programs and health plans, whether private, commercial or governmental, including, but not limited to, any federal or state health programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, Medicaid waiver programs and TRICARE programs.
Prohibited Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.
Projections” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Property” and “Properties” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Condition Report” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain property condition reports delivered to Lender by Borrower in connection with the origination of the Loan or otherwise obtained by Lender in connection with the origination of the Loan and delivered to Borrower prior to the Closing Date.
Property Document shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Document Event” shall mean any event which would, directly or indirectly, cause a termination right, cause any material termination fees to be due, cause any right of first

    
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refusal, first offer or any other similar right with respect to any Individual Property or any material portion thereof to be implemented or would cause a Material Adverse Effect to occur under any Property Document (in each case, beyond any applicable notice and cure periods under the applicable Property Document); provided, however, any of the foregoing shall not be deemed a Property Document Event to the extent Lender’s prior written consent is obtained with respect to the same or to the extent the same shall not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Provided Information” shall mean any information provided by or on behalf of any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mortgage Loan, each Individual Property, the Applicable Collateral, such Borrower Party, any Affiliated Manager and/or any related matter or Person.
Prudent Lender Standard” shall, with respect to any matter, be deemed to have been met if the matter in question (i) prior to a Securitization, is reasonably acceptable to Lender and (ii) after a Securitization, (A) if permitted by REMIC Requirements applicable to such matter, would be reasonably acceptable to Lender or (B) if the Lender discretion in the foregoing subsection (A) is not permitted under such applicable REMIC Requirements, would be acceptable to a prudent lender of securitized commercial mortgage loans.
Public Company Exit” shall mean (i) Guarantor becoming a Qualified Public Company or (ii) (A) Guarantor merging with or into a Qualified Public Company or (B) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the indirect interests in Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower being sold or transferred to, or otherwise becoming held by, a Qualified Public Company, in each instance upon the closing of the initial listing of such Qualified Public Company on a nationally recognized securities exchange.
Qualified Lender” means (i) Citi, (ii) any Affiliate of Citi, (iii) JPMorgan, (iv) any Affiliate of JPMorgan, (v) Barclays, (vi) any Affiliate of Barclays, (vii) CF, (viii) any Affiliate of CF, or (ix) one or more of the following (in each of clauses (i) through (ix), either acting (1) for itself or (2) as agent for itself and other lenders, provided that at least fifty percent (50%) of such lenders pursuant to this clause (2) are Qualified Lenders):
(A)    a real estate investment trust, bank, saving and loan association, investment bank, insurance company, trust company, commercial credit corporation, pension plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual fund, government entity or plan, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (A) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(B)    an investment company, money management firm or “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (B) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(C)    an institution substantially similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(E), or any other Person which is subject to supervision and regulation by the insurance or banking department of any state or of the United States, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Comptroller of the Currency, the

    
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Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation or by any successor hereafter exercising similar functions, in each case, that satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(D)    any entity Controlled by, Controlling or under common Control with any of the entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(C) above or clause (ix)(E) below;
(E)    an investment fund, limited liability company, limited partnership or general partnership (a “Permitted Investment Fund”) where a Permitted Fund Manager or Qualified Lender (other than pursuant to this clause (ix)(E)) acts as general partner, managing member or fund manager and at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests in such investment vehicle are owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more of the following: a Qualified Lender under (A), (B), (C) or (D) above or (F) below, an institutional “accredited investor”, within the meaning of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, and/or a “qualified institutional buyer” or both within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Exchange Act, provided such institutional “accredited investors” or “qualified institutional buyers” that are used to satisfy the fifty percent (50%) test set forth above in this clause (E) satisfy the financial tests in clause (i) of the definition of Eligibility Requirements; or
(F)    following a Securitization, any Person for which the Rating Agencies have issued a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Qualified Management Agreement” shall mean a management agreement with a Qualified Manager with respect to the applicable Individual Property which is approved by Lender in writing (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement).
Qualified Manager” shall mean (a) AHI Newco, LLC or subsidiary of AHI Newco, LLC that is one hundred percent (100%) owned and Controlled by AHI Newco, LLC, (b) any Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date with respect to the Individual Property (or Properties) sub-managed by such Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date, (c) an Unaffiliated Qualified Manager, (d) an Affiliated Manager that satisfies clauses (A) through (C) of the definition of Unaffiliated Qualified Manager or (e) a Person reasonably approved by Lender in writing (which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Person).
Qualified Public Company” shall mean an entity whose securities are listed and traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange and which, upon the closing of the initial listing of such entity on such exchange, (i) has total capitalization (taking into account (a) the total equity of such entity (the “Equity”), calculated to be the greater of (1) the market capitalization of such equity and (2) the undepreciated book value of the total equity of such entity and (b) the debt of such entity and its subsidiaries (including Borrower and Mezzanine Borrowers) on a consolidated basis, inclusive of underlying property level debt (“Total Debt”)) of not less than $3,000,000,000 and (ii) has leverage (i.e., the ratio of (A) Total Debt to (B) the sum of Total Debt and Equity) of not greater than seventy-five percent (75%).

    
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Qualified Replacement Guarantor” shall mean a Person who (i) has a net worth of $400,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties) and (ii) is delivering to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, in each instance, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
Qualified Transferee” shall mean a Person who (i) has net worth of at least $450,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), (ii) directly or indirectly owns and operates assisted living facilities, independent living facilities, medical office buildings and Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals worth at least $2,000,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply if such Person engages one or more Unaffiliated Qualified Managers in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof to manage the Properties and (iii) has not been convicted of, or been indicted for a felony criminal offense, has not been adjudicated guilty of fraud, racketeering or moral turpitude in connection with a governmental investigation and has not been subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency action against it.
Rate Cap Purchase Date” shall mean a date not later than four (4) Business Days following the Closing Date (but in all instances prior to a Securitization (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Rating Agency” shall mean S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, DBRS, Inc. or any other nationally-recognized statistical rating agency which has assigned a rating to the Securities (and any successor to any of the foregoing) in connection with and/or in anticipation of any Securitization.
Rating Agency Condition” shall be deemed to exist if (i) any Rating Agency fails to respond to any request for a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter or otherwise elects in writing not to consider any applicable matter or (ii) Lender (or its Servicer) is not required to and/or elects not to obtain (or cause to be obtained) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter, in each case, pursuant to and in compliance with any pooling and servicing agreement(s) or similar agreement(s), in each case, relating to the servicing and/or administration of the Loan.
Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean (i) prior to a Securitization or if the Rating Agency Condition exists, that Lender has (in consultation with the Rating Agencies (if required by Lender)) approved the matter in question in writing based upon Lender’s commercially reasonable determination of applicable Rating Agency standards and criteria and (ii) from and after a Securitization (to the extent the Rating Agency Condition does not exist), a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities by such Rating Agency immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision hereof, if Lender has determined that there will not be, or that it is likely that there will not be, a Securitization, then all references to Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean that such

    
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matter that requires such Rating Agency Confirmation shall be subject to Lender’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Recipient” shall mean any Lender and after a Syndication, Agent, as applicable.
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(viii) hereof.
Registrar” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.7 hereof.
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Regulation AB” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.
Reimbursement Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Related Loan” shall mean a loan to an Affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property, that is included in a Securitization with the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein).
Related Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
Related Property” shall mean a parcel of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related” within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to any Individual Property.
Release” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Release Date shall mean the earlier to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code) of the REMIC Trust established in connection with the last Securitization involving any portion of or interest in the Mortgage Loan.
“Release Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Release Price” shall mean, with respect to any Individual Property or the applicable Collateral related thereto, an amount equal to 115% of the Allocated Loan Amount with respect to such Individual Property or such Collateral; provided, that, with respect to the sale of the Individual Property owned by G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC and located in Charlottesville, Virginia in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the extent that the applicable Tenant at such Individual Property exercises its purchase option with respect to such Individual Property, the Release Price solely with respect to such Individual Property shall mean an amount equal to 100% of such Individual Property’s Allocated Loan Amount.
Released Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Released Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements, if any (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).
REMIC Requirements” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the Code, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the Code (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the Code)).
REMIC Trust” shall mean (i) any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code, or (ii) any similar trust or Person (including, without limitation, any grantor trust), in each case that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.
Rent Roll” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 hereof.
Rents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Security Instrument.
Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c) hereof.
Reporting Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Financial Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Rating” means (i) a rating of not less than “A-1” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is no longer than three (3) months or if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is in excess of three (3) months, a rating of not less than “AA-” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies or (ii) such other rating with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Reserve Accounts” shall mean any reserve or escrow account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (but specifically excluding (i) the Cash Management Account, the Restricted Account, the Debt Service Account and the Reserve Accounts (each as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), and (ii) the Reserve Accounts (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement).
Reserve Funds” shall mean any reserve or escrow funds established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Reserve Percentage” shall mean the rates (expressed as a decimal) of reserve requirements applicable to Lender in respect of the Loan on the date two (2) London Business Days prior to the

    
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beginning of the applicable Interest Accrual Period (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves) under any regulations of any Governmental Authority as now and from time to time hereafter in effect, dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) (or against any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which LIBOR is determined or against any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non United States office of a depository institution to United States residents or loans which charge interest at a rate determined by reference to such deposits). The determination of the Reserve Percentage shall be based on the assumption that Lender funded 100% of the Loan in the interbank Eurodollar market. In the event of any change in the rate of such Reserve Percentage during an Interest Accrual Period, or any variation in such requirements based upon amounts or kinds of assets or liabilities, or other factors, including, without limitation, the imposition of Reserve Percentages, or differing Reserve Percentages, on one or more but not all of the holders of the Loan or any participation therein, Lender may use any reasonable averaging and/or attribution methods which it deems appropriate and practical for determining the rate of such Reserve Percentage which shall be used in the computation of the Reserve Percentage. Lender’s computation of the Reserve Percentage shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Resident Account” shall mean any account payable by any Resident Payor in respect of any Lease.
Resident Payor” shall mean any resident or other Person occupying any Non-MOB Facility pursuant to an admission agreement, services agreement or residency agreement and responsible for making payment of any Resident Account.
Responsible Officer” means with respect to a Person, the chairman of the board, president, chief operating officer, chief legal officer, chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer, executive vice president or vice president of such Person or such other officer of such Person reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Restoration” shall mean, following the occurrence of a Casualty or a Condemnation, the repair and restoration of any Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) as nearly as possible to the condition such Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) was in immediately prior to such Casualty or Condemnation, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender.
Restricted Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Account Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility leased to and operated by an Operating Lessee and set forth on Schedule XIII.

    
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Sale or Pledge” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
“Satisfactory Search Results” shall mean the results of Lender’s customary “know your customer”, credit history check, litigation, lien, bankruptcy, judgment and other similar searches with respect to the applicable transferee and its applicable affiliates that control the applicable transferee and/or have a twenty percent (20%) or greater direct or indirect interest in such transferee, in each case, (i) revealing no matters which would have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) yielding results which are otherwise acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion. Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s out of pocket costs, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing and, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such search results shall constitute “Satisfactory Search Results” until such costs, fees and expenses are paid in full.
Scheduled Defeasance Payments” shall mean scheduled payments of interest and principal hereunder (with respect to a Total Defeasance) and under the Defeased Note (with respect to a Partial Defeasance), in each case, for all Monthly Payment Dates occurring after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable) and up to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate or the Defeased Note (as applicable) is prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date and including the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest on the aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component or Defeased Note (as applicable) as of such Prepayment Release Date), and all payments required after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable), if any, under the Loan Documents for servicing fees, rating surveillance charges (to the extent applicable) and other similar charges.
Secondary Market Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Section 2.13 Taxes” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Securitization” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Security Agreement” shall mean a pledge and security agreement in form and substance satisfying the Prudent Lender Standard pursuant to which Borrower grants Lender a perfected, first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral or the Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable).
Security Instrument” and “Security Instruments” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Self-Management Conditions” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Servicer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4 hereof.
Severed Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 10 hereof.
Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.
Single Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity which has (unless it has received prior consent to do otherwise from Lender, and if a Securitization has occurred, unless it has obtained a Rating Agency Confirmation) at all times complied with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.
Skilled Nursing Facility” shall mean a residential facility that provides short-term and long-term custodial care, skilled nursing and rehabilitation services.
Social Security Act” shall mean 42 U.S.C. 401 et seq. as enacted in 1935, and amended, restated or otherwise supplemented thereafter from time to time and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Special Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
SPE Component Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Sponsor” shall mean Northstar Realty Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services.
State” shall mean the applicable state in which the applicable Individual Property or the Collateral, as applicable, or any part of either of the foregoing is located.
Strike Rate” shall mean (i) with respect to the period from the Closing Date through the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, a percentage rate equal to four and three-quarters percent (4.75%) and (ii) with respect to any Floating Rate Component Extension Period, the lower of (a) a percentage rate equal to five and one-quarters percent (5.25%) and (b) a percentage rate equal to a percentage rate per annum which, when added to the LIBOR Spread, would yield a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 1.20:1.00.
Sublease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Subordination of Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Subordinations of Management Agreement (Mezzanine B) dated as of the date hereof by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any subordination of management agreement by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by

    
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any New Manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as such Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto requested by New Manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each sub-management agreement entered into by and between Manager and the applicable Sub-Manager, pursuant to which Sub-Manager is to provide sub-management and other services with respect to the Properties or any portion thereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Substitute Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Substitute Reserves” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Subtenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Survey” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each survey of each Individual Property certified and delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Syndication” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Taxes” shall mean all taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents, and other governmental impositions, including, without limitation, vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining the Land, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof.
Tenant” shall mean any Person (other than any Mortgage Borrower and other than a Resident Payor) leasing, subleasing or otherwise occupying any portion of the Property under a Lease.
Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14 hereof.
Title Insurance Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Total Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, hereunder after the Total Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in

    
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amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Total Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Total Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Trigger Period” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Triple Net Leased Property” shall mean an Individual Property that is subject to a Lease with a single Tenant, which lease provides that such Tenant is obligated to pay all Taxes and Other Charges, insurance and maintenance with respect to such Individual Property in addition to all other sums payable by such Tenant thereunder.
UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State.
Unaffiliated Qualified Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Undefeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Underwriter Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Updated Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
U.S. Obligations” shall mean direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America that are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption.
U.S. Person” shall mean any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(g) hereof.
Waived Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Cash Management Provisions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Withholding Agent” shall mean Borrower and, in the event of Syndication, Agent.
Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (a) an amount equal to 1% of the amount prepaid; or (b) an amount equal to the present value as of the date on which the prepayment is made of the Calculated Payments (as defined below) from the date on

    
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which the prepayment is made through the Maturity Date determined by discounting such payments at the Discount Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Calculated Payments” shall mean the monthly payments of interest only which would be due based on the principal amount of the Fixed Rate Component being prepaid on the date on which prepayment is made and assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the difference (if such difference is greater than zero) between (y) the Fixed Interest Rate and (z) the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Discount Rate” shall mean the rate which, when compounded semi-annually, is equivalent to the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below), when compounded semi-annually. As used in this definition, the term “Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate shall mean the yield calculated by Lender by the linear interpolation of the yields, as reported in the Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15-Selected Interest Rates under the heading “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Constant Maturities” for the week ending prior to the date on which prepayment is made, of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities with maturity dates (one longer or one shorter) most nearly approximating the Maturity Date. In the event Release H.15 is no longer published, Lender shall select a comparable publication to determine the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate. In no event, however, shall Lender be required to reinvest any prepayment proceeds in U.S. Treasury obligations or otherwise. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required prepayment consideration. Lender’s calculation of the Yield Maintenance Premium shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
"Zoning Reports" shall mean those certain planning and zoning reports provided to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Section 1.2.    Principles of Construction. All references to sections and schedules are to sections and schedules in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All uses of the word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation” unless the context shall indicate otherwise. Unless otherwise specified, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms so defined. References herein to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth for such terms in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
With respect to references to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mortgage Loan Documents) and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents), such references shall refer to the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, as applicable, as in effect on the Closing Date (and any such defined terms shall have the definitions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, as applicable, as of the Closing Date) and no amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan

    
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Documents shall have the effect of changing such references (including without limitation any such definitions) for the purposes of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything stated herein to the contrary, any provisions in this Agreement cross-referencing or incorporating by reference provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents shall be effective notwithstanding the termination of the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents by payment in full of the Mortgage Loan or the Mezzanine A Loan, as applicable, or otherwise.
To the extent that any terms, provisions or definitions of any Mortgage Loan Documents or any Mezzanine A Loan Documents that are incorporated herein by reference are incorporated into the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, as applicable, by reference to any other document or instrument, such terms, provisions or definitions that are incorporated herein by reference shall at all times be deemed to incorporate each such term, provision and definition of the applicable other document or instrument as the same is set forth in such other document or instrument as of the Closing Date, without regard to any amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of such other document or instrument occurring after the Closing Date.
The words “Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower” or “Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower” (or words of similar meaning) shall mean “Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to” or “Borrower shall not permit Mezzanine A Borrower to permit Mortgage Borrower to”, as the case may be, to so act or not to so act, as applicable.
ARTICLE 2.

GENERAL TERMS
Section 2.1.    Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower. Except as expressly and specifically set forth herein, Lender has no obligation or other commitment to loan any funds to Borrower or otherwise make disbursements to Borrower. Borrower hereby waives any right Borrower may have to make any claim to the contrary.
Section 2.2.    The Loan. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make and Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date.
Section 2.3.    Disbursement to Borrower. Borrower may request and receive only one borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount borrowed and repaid hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be re-borrowed.
Section 2.4.    The Note and the Other Loan Documents. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note and this Agreement and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 2.5.    Interest Rate.

    
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(a)    Generally. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall accrue from the Closing Date at the Interest Rate until repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
(b)    Determination of Interest Rate.
(i)    The Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component shall be: (A) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Spread with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period for a LIBOR Loan or (B) the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread for a Prime Rate Loan if the Floating Rate Component is converted to a Prime Rate Loan pursuant to the provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.
(ii)    Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Floating Rate Component shall be a LIBOR Loan and Borrower shall pay interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component at the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Any change in the rate of interest hereunder due to a change in the Interest Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the first day on which such change in the Interest Rate shall become effective. Each determination by Lender of the Interest Rate shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
(iii)    In the event that Lender shall have determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. From and after a Securitization, Lender shall only convert the Loan from a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan if the first sentence of this clause (iii) applies and if the Servicer with respect to the Loan has converted floating rate loans serviced by Servicer and substantially similar to the Loan from loans bearing interest at a LIBOR rate to loans bearing interest at the Prime Rate.
(iv)    If, pursuant to the terms hereof, any portion of the Floating Rate Component has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan and Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the event(s) or circumstance(s) which resulted in such conversion shall no longer be applicable, Lender shall give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to a LIBOR Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period.
(v)    Intentionally Omitted.

    
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(vi)    If any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, in each case, effected after the date hereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a LIBOR Loan as contemplated hereunder then (A) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a LIBOR Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (B) any outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees to promptly pay to Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any reasonable costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder in each case if applicable and without duplication of any other amount payable by Borrower hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(vii)    In the event that any change in any requirement of law or in the interpretation or application thereof, or compliance by Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) hereafter issued from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:
(A)    shall hereafter impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, capital adequacy, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of LIBOR hereunder;
(B)    shall hereafter have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Lender’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by any amount deemed by Lender to be material;
(C)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder;
(D)    shall hereafter subject Lender to any Section 2.13 Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Section 2.13 Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(E)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition;

    
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, then, in any such case, Borrower shall, without duplication of any other amounts payable by Borrower hereunder, promptly pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable (in each case to the extent relating to the Loan) as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion. If Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, Lender shall provide Borrower with not less than thirty (30) days notice specifying in reasonable detail the event by reason of which it has become so entitled and the additional amount required to fully compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount; provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this subsection for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date that Lender notifies Borrower of the event giving rise to thereto and Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor. A certificate as to any additional costs or amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Lender to Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This provision shall survive payment of the Note and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(viii)    Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any actual loss or expense (but excluding lost profits, loss of opportunity or special, punitive or consequential damages) which Lender sustains or incurs as a consequence of (A) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a LIBOR Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder, (B) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the LIBOR Loan on a day that is not a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder and (C) the conversion (for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary) of the Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component from the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the Floating Rate Component to the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread with respect to any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Loan then bearing interest based on the Adjusted LIBOR Rate on a date other than a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (A), (B) and (C) are herein referred to collectively as the “Breakage Costs”); provided, however, Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
If Lender requests compensation under subsection (vii) above, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection (v) above, then Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking the Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations

    
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hereunder to another of its offices or branches, if, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable in the future and (ii) would not subject Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to Lender in any material respect.
(c)    Default Rate. In the event that, and for so long as, any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, overdue interest in respect of the Loan, shall each accrue interest at the Default Rate, calculated from the date the Event of Default occurred, (ii) without limitation of any rights or remedies contained herein and/or in any other Loan Document, any interest accrued at the Default Rate in excess of the interest component of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall, to the extent not already paid and/or due and payable hereunder, be due and payable on each Monthly Payment Date and (iii) all references herein and/or in any other Loan Document to the “Interest Rate”, the “Fixed Interest Rate” and/or the “Floating Interest Rate” shall be deemed to refer to the Default Rate.
(d)    Interest Calculation. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the period for which the calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on a three hundred sixty (360) day year (that is, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as then applicable, expressed as an annual rate divided by 360) by (c) the outstanding principal balance of each such Note. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Monthly Payment Date shall be the Interest Accrual Period in which the related Monthly Payment Date occurs. Borrower understands and acknowledges that such interest accrual requirement results in more interest accruing on the Loan than if either a thirty (30) day month and a three hundred sixty (360) day year or the actual number of days and a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year were used to compute the accrual of interest on the Loan.
(e)    Usury Savings. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be required to pay interest on the principal balance of the Loan at a rate which could subject Lender to either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate. If by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the principal balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed to have been payments in reduction of principal and not on account of the interest due hereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the sums due under the Loan, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate from time to time in effect and applicable to the Loan for so long as the Loan is outstanding.
Section 2.6.    Loan Payments.
(a)    Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest only on each Note on the Closing Date for the period from (and including) the Closing Date through (and including) the

    
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fourteenth (14th) day of either (i) the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or before the fourteenth (14th) day of such month, or (ii) the month following the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or after the fifteenth (15th) day of the then current calendar month; provided, however, if the Closing Date is the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, no such separate payment of interest shall be due. Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest in the amount of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount on the First Monthly Payment Date and on each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter to and including the Maturity Date.
(b)    Reserved.
(c)    Borrower shall pay to Lender on the Maturity Date the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due hereunder and under the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(d)    If any principal, interest or any other sum due under the Loan Documents, other than the payment of principal due on the Maturity Date, is not paid by Borrower on the date on which it is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand an amount equal to the lesser of five percent (5%) of such unpaid sum or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to defray the expense incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such amount shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    
(i)    Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments and prepayments under this Agreement and the Note shall be made to Lender not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at Lender’s office, and any funds received by Lender after such time shall, for all purposes hereof, be deemed to have been paid on the next succeeding Business Day.
(ii)    Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be deemed to be the immediately preceding Business Day.
(iii)    All payments required to be made by Borrower hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be made irrespective of, and without deduction for, any setoff, claim or counterclaim and shall be made irrespective of any defense thereto.
Section 2.7.    Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayment. Except as provided in this Section 2.7, Section 2.10 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall not have the right to voluntarily prepay the Loan in whole or in part.

    
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(b)    Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay (I) the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day or (II) on and after the Prepayment Release Date (and so long as the Floating Rate Component has been prepaid in full), the Fixed Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid on a pro-rata basis with the Loan in connection with such prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any), the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs, the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall (if any) due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component or the Fixed Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(b) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall give Lender written notice (a “Prepayment Notice”) of its intent to prepay, which notice must be given at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component and/or the Fixed Rate Component, as applicable, in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(c)    In addition to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.7(b), Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day in connection with the release of an Individual Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate with all other prepayments of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 hereof, the Permitted Prepayment Threshold without the payment of any Prepayment Premium; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid in connection with the release of such Individual Property with the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment

    
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pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs and the applicable Interest Shortfall due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(c) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment, Borrower shall give Lender a Prepayment Notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(d)    Liquidation Events; Mandatory Prepayment. In the event of (i) any Casualty to all or any portion of a Property, (ii) any Condemnation of all or any portion of a Property, (iii) a Sale or Pledge of all or any portion of a Property or any Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) in connection with, or as a result of, a foreclosure proceeding, (iv) any refinancing of a Property, the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), the Mortgage Loan or the Mezzanine A Loan, or (v) the receipt by Mortgage Borrower of any excess proceeds realized under its owner’s title insurance policy after application of such proceeds by Mortgage Borrower to cure any title defect (each, a “Liquidation Event”), Borrower shall cause the related Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to be paid directly to Lender. On each date on which Lender actually receives a distribution of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall apply such Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan in an amount up to the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event together with payment of any applicable Breakage Costs, Prepayment Premium (except in connection with a Casualty or Condemnation) and Interest Shortfall. Any amounts of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service in excess of the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event shall be paid by Lender to Mezzanine C Lender. Once Borrower has knowledge that a Liquidation Event has occurred, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower, as applicable, to promptly deliver written notice of such Liquidation Event to Lender. Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of (i) a foreclosure sale on the date notice of such foreclosure sale is given and (ii) a refinancing of all or any portion of a Property and/or the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), on the date on which a commitment for such refinancing has been entered into. The provisions of this Section 2.7(d) shall not be construed to contravene in any manner the restrictions and other provisions regarding refinancing of the Mortgage Loan or the Mezzanine A

    
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Loan or the Sale or Pledge of the Properties (or any portion thereof) set forth in this Agreement (including, without limitation, in Section 2.10), the other Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mortgage Loan Documents. The Release Price with respect to any Individual Property subject to a prepayment in accordance with this Section 2.7(d) shall be reduced in an amount equal to the principal portion of such prepayment applied to the Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, there shall be no obligation to pay to Lender amounts that Mortgage Borrower is entitled to retain pursuant to Section 7.4(b)(vii) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
(e)    Prepayments After Default. If concurrently with or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the principal of the Loan is tendered by Borrower, a purchaser at foreclosure or any other Person, (i) such tender shall be deemed an attempt to circumvent the prohibition against prepayment set forth herein, and (ii) Borrower, such purchaser at foreclosure or other Person shall pay the Prepayment Premium with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Default Yield Maintenance Premium with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Breakage Costs and the Interest Shortfall, in addition to the outstanding principal balance, all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any prepayment of the Debt (after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default) shall be applied to the Debt in such order and priority as may be determined by Lender in its sole discretion.
(f)    Intentionally Omitted.
(g)    Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower. Provided no Event of Default shall then exist, Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower (such Mezzanine Borrower, a “Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower”) may at its sole discretion, subject to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans (as applicable) that is not in connection with the release of an Individual Property or Properties (the “Prepaid Mezzanine Loan”) without a prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, provided that concurrently with such voluntary prepayment of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan, Borrower and each other Mezzanine Borrower shall make a prepayment of the Loan and Mezzanine Loans, as applicable, in an amount determined by multiplying the outstanding principal balance of each such Loan and Mezzanine Loan, as applicable, by a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the portion of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan being prepaid pursuant to the Loan Documents and applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents and (2) the denominator of which is the outstanding principal balance of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan.
Section 2.8.    Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
(a)    Prior to or contemporaneously with the Rate Cap Purchase Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a LIBOR strike rate equal to the Strike Rate. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance acceptable to Lender, (ii) shall at all times be with a Counterparty, (iii) shall at all times be for a period that ends on the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the then current Floating Rate Component Maturity Date, and (iv) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the principal balance

    
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of the Floating Rate Component and shall at all times provide for the applicable LIBOR strike rate to be equal to the Strike Rate. Borrower shall direct such Counterparty to deposit directly into the Cash Management Account any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, provided that the Debt shall be deemed to be outstanding if the Collateral is transferred by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or assignment-in-lieu thereof. Additionally, Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, all of its right, title and interest in and to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), including, without limitation, its right to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), and Borrower shall, and shall cause Counterparty to, deliver to Lender a fully executed Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the Cash Management Account).
(b)    Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be deposited immediately into the Cash Management Account. Borrower shall take all actions reasonably requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of its rights thereunder.
(c)    In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty by any Rating Agency below the Minimum Counterparty Rating, Borrower shall (either pursuant to Section 2.8(e) below or otherwise) replace (or cause to be replaced) the Interest Rate Protection Agreement not later than ten (10) Business Days following receipt of notice of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification with an Interest Rate Protection Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender (and meeting the requirements set forth in this Section 2.8) (a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement”) from a Counterparty having a Minimum Counterparty Rating.
(d)    In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall contain the following language or its equivalent: “In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty below (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t”

    
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or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and/or (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch, the Counterparty must, within ten (10) business days find a replacement Counterparty, at the Counterparty’s sole cost and expense, acceptable to each Rating Agency and Borrower; provided that, notwithstanding such a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, unless and until the Counterparty transfers the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to a replacement Counterparty pursuant to the foregoing, the Counterparty will continue to perform its obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. Failure to satisfy the foregoing shall constitute an “Additional Termination Event” as defined by Section 5(b)(v) of the ISDA Master Agreement, with the Counterparty as the “Affected Party.”
(f)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in house counsel for the Counterparty) for the Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part and subject to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, exceptions and assumptions, that:
(i)    the Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;
(ii)    the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;
(iii)    all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and
(iv)    the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Counterparty, enforceable against the Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 2.9.    Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date. Borrower shall have the option to extend the term of the Floating Rate Component beyond the Floating Rate

    
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Component Initial Maturity Date for three (3) successive terms (the “Floating Rate Component Extension Option”) of one (1) year each (each, a “Floating Rate Component Extension Period”) to (i) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017 if the first Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, (ii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 if the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, and (iii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 if the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised (each such date, the “Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date”) upon satisfaction of the following terms and conditions (in each case as determined by Lender):
(a)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date that the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period is commenced;
(b)    Borrower shall notify Lender of its irrevocable election to extend the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date as aforesaid not earlier than sixty (60) days and no later than thirty (30) days prior to the applicable Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and on the date such notice is given no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(c)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on or prior to the commencement of such Floating Rate Component Extension Period, a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be effective commencing on the first day of the related Floating Rate Component Extension Period and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date;
(d)    Solely with respect to Borrower’s exercise of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter of one percent (0.25%);
(e)    in connection with the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 8.5% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences and in connection with the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 9.0% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences; provided, that, Borrower shall be permitted to make a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount which shall satisfy such Debt Yield requirement;
(f)    the Mortgage Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement;
(g)    the Mezzanine A Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement; and
(h)    the Mezzanine C Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement.

    
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All references in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents to the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date shall mean the Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date in the event the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised.
Section 2.10.    Release of Individual Property and Collateral. Except as set forth in this Section 2.10, Section 2.12 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, no repayment or prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, or give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of any lien on the Collateral or any portion thereof.
Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrower shall have the right (i) at any time with respect to the Floating Rate Component and (ii) at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the Fixed Rate Component to obtain the release (the “Release”), in connection with the release of an Individual Property, of the Lender’s lien with respect to the portion of the Collateral related to such Individual Property (such portion of the Collateral, the “Released Collateral”) from the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and the related Loan Documents) and the release of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to such Released Collateral (other than those expressly stated to survive), upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Borrower shall provide Lender with fifteen (15) Business Days (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) prior written notice of the proposed Release (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Release Notice Date”);
(b)    Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of such Release, a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for the Released Collateral for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which the Released Collateral is located and shall contain standard provisions, if any, protecting the rights of Lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide to Lender all other documentation of a ministerial or administrative nature that Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, (ii) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) will not impair or otherwise adversely affect the liens, security interests and other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents not being released (or as to the parties to the Loan Documents and Collateral subject to the Loan Documents not being released);
(c)    The Released Property related to such Released Collateral shall either (i) be conveyed to a Person other than Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates pursuant to a sale of the Individual Property related to such Released Collateral in an arm’s length transaction or (ii) be conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower (other than another Borrower) provided that Lender receives a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Release;
(d)    As of the date of consummation of the Release, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement encumbering the Released Collateral (and the release of the related Security Instrument(s) encumbering the related Released Property associated therewith), the Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Individual Properties shall be equal to or greater than the greater

    
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of (1) the Closing Date Debt Yield and (2) the Debt Yield of all Individual Properties encumbered by the Security Instruments immediately prior to the consummation of the Release;
(e)    Each Borrower shall continue to be in compliance with the terms and conditions of Article 5 hereof after giving effect to such Release;
(f)    With respect to the Floating Rate Component, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) or Section 2.7(c) hereof, as applicable, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Collateral, (B) pay the Breakage Costs (if applicable) and any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith and (C) pay any Prepayment Premium due in connection therewith (unless the first sentence of Section 2.7(c) applies to such prepayment);
(g)    With respect to the Fixed Rate Component, (i) prior to the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall comply with the terms of Section 2.12 hereof with respect to the Release and (ii) on or after the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Property and (B) pay any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith;
(h)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan is included in a REMIC Trust and the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as Borrower shall have established to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction based upon valuations obtained by Borrower at its sole cost and expense using any commercially reasonable valuation method permitted to a REMIC Trust (which may include an existing or updated appraisal or other written determination of value using a commercially reasonable valuation method reasonably satisfactory to Lender)) (expressed as a percentage) (which for the avoidance of doubt shall not include the Mezzanine C Loan) exceeds or would exceed 125% immediately after giving effect to the release of the applicable Individual Property and/or Collateral as applicable, no release under any provision of this Agreement will be permitted unless the principal balance of the Loan is prepaid by an amount not less than the greater of (i) the Release Price or (ii) the least of the following amounts: (A) only if the released Individual Property is sold to an unrelated Person, the net proceeds of an arm’s length sale of the released Individual Property to an unrelated Person, (B) the fair market value of the released Individual Property at the time of the Release and (C) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as so determined by Lender in accordance with the provisions of this clause (h)) after giving effect to the Release of the applicable Individual Property is not greater than the Loan-to-Value Ratio immediately prior to such Release, unless Lender receives a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Release (provided, however, that any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment but shall not be subject to the Prepayment Premium or to any other premium or penalty);
(i)    Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses and the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies in connection with the Release and the current market fee being assessed by Servicer with respect to such Release, including, without limitation, counsel fees, recording charges, filing fees and taxes and any other expenses payable in connection therewith; and

    
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(j)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied in all material respects with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and/or the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to a release of the security interest corresponding to the Release requested pursuant to this Section 2.10.
Notwithstanding the foregoing requirement of this Section 2.10 that no Event of Default be continuing, if there is an Event of Default due to a non-monetary Default with respect to any Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith for which the cure period set forth herein has expired or Borrower has determined in the exercise of its reasonable, good-faith judgment that it would not be commercially reasonable to cure such non-monetary Default, provided that no other Event of Default then exists, Borrower shall have the right to Release the portion of the Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10 if (i) such release is being effectuated in order to cure such Event of Default or non-monetary Default related solely to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith, (ii) such Event of Default or non-monetary Default is not the result of the willful misconduct or bad faith actions of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion and (iii) all other conditions of this Section 2.10 are satisfied with regard to such Release; provided, that, such Release shall not be deemed to cure any Event of Default, any non-monetary Default and/or any other Default not related to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith. In addition to payment of the reasonable costs and expense of Lender and Servicer in connection with such Release in accordance with this Section 2.10, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Servicer in connection with such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.10 or Section 2.12, in no event shall any Collateral be released under those sections or any Borrower be released from any obligations under the Loan unless the Borrower that indirectly owns the Individual Property (or directly or indirectly owns the Collateral intended to be released) no longer indirectly owns any Properties (after giving effect to the release). If no Collateral is released in connection with the foregoing, then Lender shall have a right to determine in its reasonable discretion that the conditions set forth in Section 2.10 or 2.12, as applicable (as if all or a portion of the Collateral were being released), have been satisfied.
In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents, in no instance shall HC Mezz 2-T, LLC be released by Lender from the obligations of the Loan Documents for so long as the Debt is outstanding.
Section 2.11.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 2.12.    Defeasance.
(a)    Total Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance

    
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with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement by providing Lender with the Total Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Total Defeasance Event”), subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or such shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Total Defeasance Date”) on which the Total Defeasance Event is to occur;
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Total Defeasance Date (provided, that, if such Total Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Total Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of Pledge Agreement on the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the portion of the Note related to the Fixed Rate Note or the Total Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Total Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral;
(E)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral; (II) the Total Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes; and (III) delivery of the Total

    
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Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Total Defeasance Event; and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to Successor Borrower;
(F)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Total Defeasance Event;
(G)    Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(H)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Total Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(J)    Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower shall have defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan in full and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
(ii)    If the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement) and Borrower has elected to defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and the requirements of this Section 2.12 have been satisfied, the Collateral shall be released from the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the Total Defeasance Collateral pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement shall be the sole source of collateral securing the Loan. In connection with the release of the lien, Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Total Defeasance Date (or such shorter time as is acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion), a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction and that contains standard provisions protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (1) is in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (2) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Except as set forth in this Article 2, no repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement.

    
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(b)    Partial Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease a portion of the Loan related to the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien on the applicable portion of the equity Collateral relating to one or more Individual Properties being defeased by providing Lender with the Partial Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Partial Defeasance Event”) upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Partial Defeasance Date”) on which the Partial Defeasance Event is to occur (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Partial Defeasance Notice Date”);
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (provided that, if such Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, then due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents through and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (or, if the Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, appraisal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement for the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Partial Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the Defeased Note and/or the Partial Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Partial Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Lender shall prepare and Borrower shall execute all necessary documents to modify this Agreement and to amend and restate each Note and issue

    
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two substitute notes for each Note, one note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the Release Price (or applicable portion thereof) for the subject Collateral related to such Note (the “Defeased Note”), and the other note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the excess of (1) the principal amount of such Note existing immediately prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event, over (2) the amount of the related Defeased Note (the “Undefeased Note”). Each Defeased Note and Undefeased Note shall have identical terms as the related Note except for the principal balance. In connection therewith, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount allocated to such Note and the amount of each such payment applied to principal thereafter (if any) shall be divided between the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note in the same proportion as the unpaid principal balance (in each case immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event) of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note, as the case may be, bears to the aggregate principal balance due under the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event. The Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note shall be cross defaulted and cross collateralized unless the Rating Agencies shall require otherwise. A Defeased Note may not be the subject of any further defeasance;
(E)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral;
(F)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral, (II) the Partial Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes and (III) delivery of the Partial Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion as to the Partial Defeasance Event and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower;
(G)    The Partial Defeasance Event shall be permitted under REMIC Requirements in effect as of each of (I) the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and (II) the date of the consummation of the Partial Defeasance Event;
(H)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Partial Defeasance Event;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;

    
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(J)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Partial Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(K)    Borrower shall have satisfied the conditions to such Release of Collateral in accordance with Section 2.10 hereof (other than Section 2.10(f));
(L)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(M)    Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower shall have partially defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine A Loan with respect to the related Individual Property and Applicable Collateral and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine A Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
(c)    On or before the date on which Borrower delivers the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable), Borrower shall open at any Eligible Institution an Eligible Account (the “Defeasance Collateral Account”). The Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) and (ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable). All cash from interest and principal payments paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) shall (subject to the next sentence) be paid over to Lender on each Monthly Payment Date and applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) not needed to pay the Scheduled Defeasance Payments shall be (at Borrower’s or Successor Borrower’s option provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) (i) paid to Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) and/or (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable REMIC Requirements, retained in the Defeasance Collateral Account. Borrower shall cause the Eligible Institution at which the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) is deposited to enter an agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and distribute the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement (such agreement, the “Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement”). Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) shall be the owner of the Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax return. Borrower shall prepay all cost and expenses associated with opening and maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.
(d)    In connection with a Total Defeasance Event or Partial Defeasance Event under this Section 2.12, a successor entity (the “Successor Borrower”) shall be established, which such Successor Borrower shall be (i) a Single Purpose Entity and (ii) at Lender’s option and in Lender’s

    
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sole discretion, established and/or designated by Lender or, if Lender does not so elect, established and/or designated by Borrower. The right of Lender hereunder to designate and/or establish Successor Borrower may, at the option and in the sole discretion of the initial named Lender hereunder, be retained by the initial named Lender hereunder notwithstanding any Secondary Market Transaction. Borrower shall transfer and assign all obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), Security Agreement and Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement, together with the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) to such Successor Borrower. Such Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and the Security Agreement in a manner acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under the Loan Documents relating to the Note or the Defeased Note (as applicable) (other than those obligations which by their terms survive a repayment, defeasance or other satisfaction of the Loan and/or a transfer of the Collateral in connection with Lender’s exercise of its remedies under the Loan Documents). Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Successor Borrower, including attorney’s fees and expenses, incurred in connection with the foregoing (including, without limitation, Lender’s costs of establishing and/or designating Successor Borrower, if any).
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.12, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that after the Securitization of the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein), with respect to any Lender approval or similar discretionary rights over any matters contained in this Section 2.12 (any such matter, an “Defeasance Approval Item”), such rights shall be construed such that Lender shall only be permitted to withhold its consent or approval with respect to any Defeasance Approval Item if the same fails to meet the Prudent Lender Standard.
Section 2.13.    Withholding and Indemnified Taxes.
(a)    Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 2.13, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA and references to Agent only apply in the event of Syndication pursuant to Section 11.8.
(b)    Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Section 2.13 Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Section 2.13 Taxes from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Section 2.13 Taxes is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.
(c)    Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower. Without duplication, Borrower shall timely pay (or cause to be paid) to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

    
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(d)    Indemnification by Borrower. Borrower shall indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to Agent), or by Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Co-Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(e)    Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Section 2.13 Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.13, Borrower shall deliver to Lenders or, following a Syndication, Agent, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such recipient.
(f)    Status of Agent and Lenders.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of any Section 2.13 Taxes imposed through withholding with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to Borrower and Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will enable Borrower or Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.13(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrower and Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender

    
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under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B- 2 or Exhibit B-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Borrower or Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

    
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(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as may be necessary for Borrower and Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(iii)    Agent shall deliver to Borrower, on or prior to the date on which Agent becomes an Agent under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower) such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower as will permit payments to be made under any Loan Document to Agent without withholding. In addition, Agent, if reasonably requested by Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower as will enable Borrower to determine whether or not Agent is subject to information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall deliver to Borrower (A) executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that Agent is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax or (B) executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY certifying that Agent is acting as a “qualified intermediary” or a “nonqualified intermediary” and accompanied by any required attachments (including certification documents from each beneficial owner). For purposes of this Section 2.13(iii), “Agent” shall mean Agent in its capacity as such and not in any other capacity (such as a Lender).
Agent and each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Borrower and Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Section 2.13 Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.13 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.13), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Section 2.13 Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Section 2.13 Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund less any Taxes payable by such party with respect to such interest). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event

    
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that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Section 2.13 Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its Section 2.13 Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(h)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.13 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
ARTICLE 3.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that:
Section 3.1.    Legal Status and Authority. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations; and (c) has all necessary approvals, governmental and otherwise, and full power and authority to own the Collateral. Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to grant, bargain, sell, pledge, assign, warrant, transfer and convey the Collateral pursuant to the terms hereof and to keep and observe all of the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents on Borrower’s part to be performed.
Section 3.2.    Validity of Documents. (a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents by Borrower and Guarantor and the borrowing evidenced by the Note and this Agreement (i) are within the power and authority of such parties; (ii) have been authorized by all requisite organizational action of such parties; (iii) have received all necessary approvals and consents, corporate, governmental or otherwise; (iv) will not violate, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with notice or lapse of time, or both) a material default under any provision of law, any order or judgment of any court, Health Care Authority or Governmental Authority, any license, certificate or other approval required for the Mortgage Borrower to operate each Individual Property or any portion thereof, any applicable organizational documents, or any applicable indenture, agreement or other instrument, including, without limitation, the Management Agreement; (v) will not result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance whatsoever upon any of its assets, except the lien and security interest created hereby and by the other Loan Documents; and (vi) will not require any authorization or license from, or any filing with, any Governmental Authority or Health Care Authority, (b) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and Guarantor and (c) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement

    
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and the other Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and Guarantor. The Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense by Borrower or Guarantor, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Loan Documents unenforceable (except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law)). Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has asserted any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense with respect to the Loan Documents.
Section 3.3.    Litigation. Except for “slip and fall” cases covered by insurance and other matters covered by insurance and except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, there is no action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation, in each case, judicial, administrative or otherwise (including any condemnation or similar proceeding), pending or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, threatened or contemplated against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor or against or affecting any Individual Property or any portion thereof or the Applicable Collateral or any portion thereof that could have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.4.    Agreements. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which would have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which Borrower or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) is bound which default would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has no material financial obligation under any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) is otherwise bound, other than (a) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the ownership of the Collateral and (b) obligations under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents. There is no agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another party.
Section 3.5.    Financial Condition.
(a)    Borrower is solvent and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value for the granting of the Pledge Agreement. No proceeding under Creditors Rights Laws with respect to any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been initiated.
(b)    In the last ten (10) years, no (i) petition in bankruptcy has been filed by or against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager and (ii) Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has ever made any assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any Creditors Rights Laws.
(c)    No Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any Creditors Rights Laws or the liquidation of its assets or property and Borrower

    
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has no knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager.
(d)    With respect to any loan or financing in which any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been directly or directly obligated for or has, in connection therewith, otherwise provided any guaranty, indemnity or similar surety, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the loan which is being refinanced by the Loan, none of such loans or financings has ever been (i) more than 30 days in default or (ii) transferred to special servicing.
Section 3.6.    Disclosure. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.7.    No Plan Assets. As of the date hereof and until the Debt is repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (a) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (c) transactions by or with Borrower are not and will not be subject to any state statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (d) none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101. As of the date hereof, neither Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code), maintains, sponsors or contributes to a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).
Section 3.8.    Not a Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code.
Section 3.9.    Warranty of Title. Each pledgor under the Pledge Agreement is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good title to, the applicable Collateral, free and clear of all liens whatsoever, except for Liens created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and other Permitted Encumbrances. The Pledge Agreement, together with the Uniform Commercial Code filings relating to the Collateral when properly filed in the appropriate records, will create valid, perfected first priority security interests in and to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms thereof. Borrower’s delivery of the certificates, together with the applicable undated limited liability company membership power, limited partnership power, or trust power, as the case may be, if any, to Lender as set forth in Section 3 of the Pledge Agreement creates a first priority valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral.
Section 3.10.    Business Purposes. The Loan is solely for the business purpose of Borrower, and is not for personal, family, household, or agricultural purposes.
Section 3.11.    Borrower’s Principal Place of Business. Borrower’s principal place of business and its chief executive office as of the date hereof is c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022. Borrower’s mailing address, as set forth in the opening paragraph hereof or as changed in accordance with the provisions hereof, is true and

    
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correct. Each Borrower’s organizational identification number, if any, assigned by the state of its incorporation or organization is set forth on Schedule VIII attached hereto. Each Borrower’s federal tax identification number is set forth on Schedule VIII attached hereto. No Borrower is subject to back-up withholding taxes.
Section 3.12.    Status of Property.
(a)    Borrower has obtained or caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain all Permits (other than Health Care Licenses which are addressed in Section 3.38(a) hereof) for the operation of Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date hereof and not subject to revocation, suspension, forfeiture or modification. Mortgage Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to obtain all Permits for the operation of such Tenant’s business.
(b)    Except as shown in the Zoning Reports, each Individual Property and the present and contemplated use and occupancy thereof are in full compliance in all material respects with all applicable zoning ordinances, building codes, land use laws, Environmental Laws and other similar Legal Requirements.
(c)    Each Individual Property is served by all utilities required for the current or contemplated use thereof. All utility service is provided by utilities and each Individual Property has accepted or is equipped to accept such utility service.
(d)    All public roads and streets necessary for service of and access to each Individual Property for the current or contemplated use thereof have been completed, are serviceable and all-weather and are physically and legally open for use by the public. Each Individual Property has either direct access to such public roads or streets or access to such public roads or streets by virtue of a perpetual easement or similar agreement inuring in favor of Mortgage Borrower and any subsequent owners of the applicable Individual Property.
(e)    Each Individual Property is served by water and sewer systems.
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIV attached hereto, each Individual Property is free from material damage caused by fire or other casualty. Except as shown in the Property Condition Reports, (i) each Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components, are in good condition, order and repair in all material respects and (ii) there exists no structural or other material defects or damages in any Individual Property, whether latent or otherwise, and none of Borrower, any Mezzanine A Borrower or any Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in any Individual Property, or any part thereof, which would adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.

    
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(g)    All costs and expenses of any and all labor, materials, supplies and equipment used in the construction of the Improvements and incurred as of the date hereof have been or will be paid in full. Except as shown on the Title Insurance Policies, there are no mechanics’ or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material affecting any Individual Property which are or may be prior to or equal to the lien of the applicable Security Instrument.
(h)    Mortgage Borrower has paid in full for, and is the owner of, all furnishings, fixtures and equipment (other than Tenants’ and subtenants’ property or the property subject to a Permitted Equipment Lease) used in connection with the operation of each Individual Property, free and clear of any and all security interests, liens or encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances.
(i)    Except as shown in the Environmental Reports, all liquid and solid waste disposal, septic and sewer systems located on each Individual Property are in a good and safe condition and repair and in compliance in all material respects with all Legal Requirements.
(j)    Except as expressly disclosed on the Survey, (i) no portion of the Improvements is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts and (ii) no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands.
(k)    Except as set forth in the Title Insurance Policies, all the Improvements lie within the boundaries of the Land and any building restriction lines applicable to the Land.
(l)    To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no pending or proposed special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property that may result in such special or other assessments.
(m)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXV and except for projects costing less than $100,000 (which projects costing less than $100,000 and not listed on Schedule XXV are not in excess of the Alteration Threshold), none of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, or Mortgage Borrower has (i) made, ordered or contracted for any construction, repairs, alterations or improvements to be made on or to any Individual Property which have not been completed and paid for in full, (ii) ordered materials for any such construction, repairs, alterations or improvements which have not been paid for in full or (iii) attached any fixtures to any Individual Property which have not been paid for in full.
(n)    Borrower has no direct employees.
Section 3.13.    Financial Information. All financial data, including, without limitation, the balance sheets, statements of cash flow, statements of income and operating expense and rent rolls, that have been delivered to Lender in respect of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Collateral (as defined in this Agreement and in each Mezzanine Loan Agreement) and/or the Properties (a) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (b) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, the Applicable Collateral and each Individual Property, as applicable, as of

    
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the date of such reports, and (c) to the extent prepared or audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. None of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to Borrower and reasonably likely to have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor from that set forth in said financial statements.
Section 3.14.    Condemnation. No Condemnation or other proceeding has been commenced or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, is threatened or contemplated with respect to all or any portion of any Individual Property or for the relocation of the access to any Individual Property.
Section 3.15.    Separate Lots. Except as set forth on Schedule XXXI, each Individual Property is assessed for real estate tax purposes as one or more wholly independent tax lot or lots, separate from any adjoining land or improvements not constituting a part of such lot or lots, and no other land or improvements is assessed and taxed together with any Individual Property or any portion thereof.
Section 3.16.    Insurance. Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certified copies of all Policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. There are no present claims of any material nature under any of the Policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower and Mortgage Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the Policies.
Section 3.17.    Use of Property. Each Individual Property is used exclusively as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building and other appurtenant and related uses (including child daycare).
Section 3.18.    Leases and Rent Roll. Except as disclosed in the estoppel certificates delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and except as disclosed in the rent roll for each Individual Property delivered to, certified to and approved by Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan (the “Rent Roll”), (a) Mortgage Borrower is the sole owner of the entire lessor’s interest in the Leases; (b) the Leases are valid and enforceable and in full force and effect; (c) all of the Leases are arms-length agreements with bona fide, independent third parties; (d) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no party under any Lease is in monetary default or material non-monetary default; (e) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, all Rents due have been paid in full and no Tenant is in arrears in its payment of Rent; (f) except as set forth on Schedule XXVI hereto, the terms of all alterations, modifications and amendments to the Leases are reflected in the rent roll delivered to Lender; (g) none of the Rents reserved in the Leases have been assigned or otherwise pledged or hypothecated except pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents; (h) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, none of the Rents have been collected for more than one (1) month in advance (except a security deposit shall not be deemed rent collected in advance); (i) except as

    
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set forth on Schedule XXXII, the premises demised under the Leases have been completed, all improvements, repairs, alterations or other work required to be furnished on the part of Mortgage Borrower under the Leases have been completed, the Tenants under the Leases have accepted the premises demised thereunder and have taken possession of the same on a rent-paying basis and any payments, credits or abatements required to be given by Mortgage Borrower to the Tenants under the Leases have been made in full; (j) there exist no offsets or defenses to the payment of any portion of the Rents and Mortgage Borrower has no monetary obligation to any Tenant under any Lease; (k) none of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any Tenant challenging the validity or enforceability of any Lease; (l) excluding the Ground Leases, there are no agreements with the Tenants under the Leases other than expressly set forth in each Lease; (m) Intentionally Omitted; (n) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Lease contains an option to purchase any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) during the term of the Loan or any other similar provision; (o) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Person (other than Resident Payors) has any possessory interest in, or right to occupy, any Individual Property except under and pursuant to a Lease (other than Subleases and other subleases); (p) all security deposits relating to the Leases are reflected on the Rent Roll and have been collected by Mortgage Borrower; (q) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no brokerage commissions or finders fees are due and payable regarding any Lease; (r) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII and except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, each Tenant is in actual, physical occupancy of the premises demised under its Lease; (s) there are no actions or proceedings (voluntary or otherwise) pending against any Tenants or guarantors under Leases, in each case, under bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws or regulations; and (t) except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, no event has occurred giving any Tenant the right to cease operations at its leased premises (i.e., “go dark”), terminate its Lease or pay reduced or alternative Rent to Mortgage Borrower under any of the terms of such Lease, such as a co-tenancy provision.
Section 3.19.    Filing and Recording Taxes. All recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements currently in effect in connection with the execution, delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents have been paid or will be paid, and, under current Legal Requirements, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are enforceable in accordance with their terms by Lender (or any subsequent holder thereof), except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors’ Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 3.20.    Management Agreement. The Management Agreement is in full force and effect and there is no default thereunder by any party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder. As of the date hereof, no management fees under the Management Agreement are due and payable.

    
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Section 3.21.    Illegal Activity/Forfeiture.
(a)    No portion of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral has been or will be purchased, improved, equipped or furnished with proceeds of any illegal activity and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no illegal activities at any Individual Property.
(b)    There has not been committed by Borrower or its Affiliates or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of any Individual Property or the ownership of the Applicable Collateral and there shall never be committed by Borrower or its Affiliates, any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture.
Section 3.22.    Taxes. Borrower has filed all federal, state, county, municipal, and city income, personal property and other tax returns required to have been filed by it and has paid all taxes and related liabilities which have become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by Borrower in writing, except for any such (a) Section 2.13 Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP for payment thereof or (b) Taxes and Other Charges the payment of which is governed by Section 4.5 and Section 8.6 hereof. Borrower knows of no basis for any additional assessment in respect of any such taxes and related liabilities for prior years.
Section 3.23.    Permitted Encumbrances. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affects the value or marketability of any Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral, materially impairs the use or the operation of any Individual Property or impairs Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s ability to pay and/or perform its obligations in a timely manner.
Section 3.24.    Third Party Representations. Each of the representations and the warranties made by Guarantor in the other Loan Documents (if any) are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.25.    Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions. All of the assumptions made in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith, are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.26.    Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulation U or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purposes prohibited by Legal Requirements or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents.

    
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Section 3.27.    Investment Company Act. Borrower is not (a) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (b) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (c) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
Section 3.28.    Fraudulent Conveyance. Borrower (a) has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (b) received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including, without limitation, contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
Section 3.29.    Embargoed Person. As of the date hereof, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Person or government that is the subject of economic sanctions under U.S. law, including but not limited to, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, 107 Public Law 56 (October 26, 2001) (including the anti-terrorism provisions thereof) and in other statutes and all orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., the Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan made by Lender is in violation of applicable law (“Embargoed Person”); (b) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (c) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law; and (d) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly), is

    
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prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
Section 3.30.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.31.    Organizational Chart. The organizational chart attached as Schedule III hereto (the “Organizational Chart”), relating to Borrower and certain Affiliates and other parties, is true, complete and correct on and as of the date hereof.
Section 3.32.    Bank Holding Company. Borrower is not a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Section 3.33.    Purchase Options. Except as set forth on Schedule XXVII hereof, no Individual Property or any part thereof or any Collateral or part thereof is subject to any purchase options, rights of first refusal with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral, rights of first offer with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral or other similar rights in favor of third parties.
Section 3.34.    Property Document Representations. With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that (a) except as set forth on Schedule XXVIII hereof, each Property Document is in full force and effect and has not been amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (except, in each case, as expressly set forth herein or shown in the Title Insurance Policy (including all “back-up documents” thereof) or otherwise disclosed to Lender), (b) there are no defaults under any Property Document by Mortgage Borrower or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any Property Document, (c) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under the Property Documents have been paid in full, (d) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Property Document and (e) the representations made in any estoppel or similar document delivered with respect to any Property Document in connection with the Loan are true, complete and correct in all material respects and are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Section 3.35.    No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure. All information submitted by (or on behalf of) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or Sponsor to Lender and in all financial statements, rent rolls, reports, certificates and other documents submitted in connection with the Loan or in satisfaction of the terms thereof and all statements of fact made by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor and/or Guarantor in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents, are accurate, complete and correct in all material respects. There has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.

    
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Section 3.36.    Operating Lease Representations. Mortgage Borrower is the owner and lessor of landlord’s interest in the Operating Lease. The Operating Lease is in full force and effect and there are no defaults thereunder by either party and there are no conditions that would constitute defaults thereunder. No rent under the Operating Lease has been paid more than one (1) month in advance of its due date. All security deposits (if any) are held by Mortgage Borrower in accordance with applicable law. There has been no prior sale, transfer or assignment, hypothecation or pledge of the Operating Lease or of the rent thereunder which is outstanding. The Operating Lessee has not assigned the Operating Lease or sublet all or any portion of the premises demised thereby other than pursuant to a Lease. Operating Lessee has no right or option pursuant to the Operating Lease or otherwise to purchase all or any part of the leased premises or the building of which the leased premises are a part.
Section 3.37.    Ground Lease Representations.
(a)    (i) Each Ground Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified or amended in any manner whatsoever, (ii) there are no defaults under any Ground Lease by Mortgage Borrower, or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the applicable landlord thereunder, and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which but for the passage of time, or notice, or both would constitute a default under any Ground Lease, (iii) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under each Ground Lease have been paid in full, (iv) neither Mortgage Borrower nor the landlord under any Ground Lease has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Ground Lease, (v) each Fee Owner, as debtor in possession or by a trustee for such Fee Owner, has not given any notice of, and Borrower has not consented to, any attempt to transfer any Fee Estate free and clear of the Ground Lease under section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (vi) each Fee Owner under each Ground Lease is not subject to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding and the applicable Fee Estate under each Ground Lease is not an asset in any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding;
(b)    Each Ground Lease or a memorandum thereof has been duly recorded, each Ground Lease permits the interest of the lessee thereunder to be encumbered by the related Security Instrument. There has not been any modifications, amendments or other changes in the terms of any Ground Lease since its recordation other than those that have been disclosed to Lender in writing;
(c)    Except for Permitted Encumbrances and as indicated in the related Title Insurance Policy, the applicable Mortgage Borrower’s interest in each Ground Lease is not subject to any lien superior to, or of equal priority with, the related Security Instrument;
(d)    Either (i) each Ground Lease itself provides and/or the related Fee Owner has agreed in a writing for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns that such Ground Lease may not be amended, modified, canceled, surrendered or terminated without the prior written consent of Lender and that any such action without such consent is not binding on Lender, its successors or assigns or (ii) Mortgage Borrower is not permitted, without the prior written consent of Lender as set forth in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 4.23 hereof, to amend, modify, cancel or terminate each Ground Lease;

    
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(e)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subleasing, provided the tenant under the Ground Lease remains primarily liable for such tenant’s obligations thereunder;
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to give notice of any default by Mortgage Borrower to Lender prior to Fee Owner exercising its remedies thereunder;
(g)    Each Ground Lease has a term (including any extension option periods) which extends not less than twenty (20) years beyond the Maturity Date (including any extensions thereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement); and
(h)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereto, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to enter into a new lease upon termination of such Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of such Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Section 3.38.    Health Care Representations.
(a)    Borrower is in possession of all material certificates, certificates of need, certifications, government licenses, permits or regulatory agreements required by Health Care Authorities and Mortgage Borrower is in possession of same to the extent necessary for Mortgage Borrower to own or (as applicable) lease the Facilities or for Mortgage Borrower to carry on their respective businesses substantially as is being conducted as of the date hereof, materially in accordance with applicable Health Care Requirements (collectively, the “Health Care Licenses”) and all such Health Care Licenses are valid, and in full force and effect, except, in each case, where the failure to possess and maintain such Health Care License in full force and effect has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)    Since January 1, 2012, no Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has (i) been excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (ii) been notified in writing that it is about to be excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (iii) been convicted of any crime relating to any Program, or (iv) operated a facility which is or was identified by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as a “Special Focus Facility” during the time such facility was operated by such Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager.
(c)    Each Non-MOB Facility is duly licensed as set forth on Schedule XVIII attached hereto. The Licensed Bed Capacity of each Non-MOB Facility is as set forth on Schedule XIV attached hereto and the Available Beds at each Non-MOB Facility as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule XIV. Neither Mortgage Borrower nor to Borrowers’ knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant has applied to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity at any Non-MOB Facility or to move or transfer the right to any and all of the licensed or certified beds of any Non-MOB Facility to any other location or to amend or otherwise change any Non-MOB Facility and/or reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility and to Borrower’s knowledge, there

    
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are no proceedings or actions pending or contemplated to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility;
(d)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) Mortgage Borrower is, and to Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant is, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities and (ii) neither Mortgage Borrower (including any Operating Lessee) nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant, has received any written notice from any Health Care Authority alleging any material violation of any applicable Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities;
(e)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Operating Lessee (i) is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements for participation in Programs with respect to each RIDEA Facility that currently participates in such Programs, and (ii) has current Program agreements, as applicable, which are in full force and effect;
(f)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower is not, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Master Tenant and/or Subtenant is, subject to any action, proceeding, suit, audit, investigation or sanction by any Health Care Authority alleging a material violation of Health Care Requirements, nor to Borrower’s knowledge, has any such action, proceeding, suit, investigation or audit been threatened.
(g)    Borrower has delivered to Lender an Occupancy Report for each Non-MOB Property.
(h)    No Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee has been (A) transferred to any location other than the applicable Facility or (B) pledged as collateral security. Each Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee is (i) is held free from restriction or known conflict and (ii) not provisional, probationary or restricted in any way, except where such provisional license is issued in the ordinary course prior to the issuance of a full license.
(i)    No Operating Lessee has taken any action to rescind, withdraw, revoke, materially amend, modify or otherwise materially alter the nature or scope of any Health Care License or any material payor Program in which a RIDEA Facility participates.
(j)    To Borrower’s knowledge, except with respect to plans of correction which are not yet due pursuant to the applicable Facility Survey, no Operating Lessee has had any deficiencies cited during any Facility Survey that remain uncorrected or for which a plan of correction has not been timely filed, and is being implemented.
(k)    The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, Borrower’s performance thereunder and the recordation of the Security Instruments will not (i) adversely affect in any material respect any Master Tenant’s, Subtenant’s or Operating Lessee’s right to receive payment under any Program, (ii) reduce any Program payments or (iii) adversely affect any Health Care License.

    
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(l)    Each Operating Lessee’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and no Operating Lessee’s accounts receivable have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness (other than the Loan). To Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant’s and Subtenant’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and neither Master Tenant’s or Subtenant’s account receivables have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness.
(m)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all Program cost reports, financial reports or other required filings submitted by each Operating Lessee have been materially accurate and complete as filed. To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no current, pending or threatened Program audits, or claims for recoupment, other than non-material claims for recoupment made in the ordinary course of day to day operations.
(n)    All existing Management Agreements for each RIDEA Facility have received all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authority.
(o)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that any Mortgage Borrower is a Covered Entity or a Business Associate as defined in HIPAA, such Mortgage Borrower has materially complied with all Legal Requirements related to patient, medical or individual healthcare information, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and its implemented regulations promulgated thereunder, all as amended from time to time (collectively, “HIPAA”), including the standards for the privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164, Subparts A and E, the standards for the protection of Electronic Protected Health Information set forth at 45 C.F.R. Part 160 and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart A and Subpart C, the standards for transactions and code sets used in electronic transactions at 45 C.F.R. Part 160, Subpart A and Part 162, and the standards for Breach Notification for Unsecured Protected Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart D, all as amended from time to time. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower has entered into, where required, and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms of all Business Associate agreements (as defined in HIPAA) to which it is a party or otherwise bound.  No Mortgage Borrower has received written notice from the Office for Civil Rights for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or any other Governmental Authority of any allegation regarding its failure to comply with HIPAA or any other state law or regulation applicable to the protection of health information. To the knowledge of Borrower, no successful “Security Incident” or Breach of Unsecured Protected Health Information have occurred with respect to information maintained or transmitted to Mortgage Borrower. All capitalized terms in this subsection not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth under HIPAA.
Section 3.39.    Contractual Obligations. Other than the Loan Documents, the organizational documents of Borrower, and the organizational documents of Mezzanine A Borrower, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is not subject to any Contractual Obligations and has not entered into any agreement, instrument or undertaking by which it or its assets are bound, or has incurred any Indebtedness, except for Contractual Obligations or liabilities (not material in the aggregate) that are incidental to its activities as a member of Mezzanine A Borrower and as borrower hereunder.

    
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Section 3.40.    Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents are (i) true and correct in all respects and (ii) hereby incorporated into this Agreement and deemed made hereunder as and when made thereunder and shall remain incorporated without regard to any waiver, amendment or other modification thereof by the Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender or to whether the related Mortgage Loan Document or Mezzanine A Loan Documents has been repaid or otherwise terminated, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender.
Section 3.41.    Affiliates. Borrower does not have any direct subsidiaries except Mezzanine A Borrower or any indirect subsidiaries except Mortgage Borrower.
Section 3.42.    Additional Representations.
(a)    Mortgage Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mortgage Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mortgage Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mortgage Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mortgage Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mortgage Loan Documents. Mortgage Borrower has no other agreement with Mortgage Lender pursuant to which Mortgage Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mortgage Loan, make any additional loans to Mortgage Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mortgage Loan Documents. No party to the Mortgage Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mortgage Loan. The Property and other collateral for the Mortgage Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mortgage Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan is not cross-defaulted with any other obligation. Mortgage Borrower has no material disputes with Mortgage Lender and no party under any of the Mortgage Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
(b)    Mezzanine A Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mezzanine A Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mezzanine A Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mezzanine A Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mezzanine A Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Mezzanine A Borrower has no other agreement with Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to which Mezzanine A Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mezzanine A Loan, make any additional loans to Mezzanine A Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. No party to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mezzanine A Loan. The Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) and other collateral for the Mezzanine A Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mezzanine A Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan is not cross-defaulted with

    
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any other obligation. Mezzanine A Borrower has no material disputes with Mezzanine A Lender and no party under any of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
Section 3.43.    Master Lease and Sublease Representations. Except as disclosed in estoppels and for changes in the relevant facts or circumstances related to such representations and warranties of Mortgage Borrower to the extent the same do not have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties of Mortgage Borrower set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) all representations and warranties of each Master Tenant set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and (ii) all representations of each Subtenant set forth in each Sublease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.
Section 3.44.    Affiliates. No Borrower is an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 3.45.    Affiliate Agreements. As of the date hereof, there are no Affiliate Agreements.
Borrower agrees that, unless expressly provided otherwise, all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article 3 and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE 4.

BORROWER COVENANTS
From the date hereof and until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or the earlier release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and all related obligations) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with Lender that:
Section 4.1.    Existence. Each Borrower will continuously maintain (a) its existence and shall not dissolve or permit its dissolution, (b) its qualifications to do business and good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations and (c) its franchises and trade names, if any.
Section 4.2.    Legal Requirements.
(a)    Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to promptly comply and shall cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting the Applicable Collateral and any Individual Property

    
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or the use thereof (which such covenant shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Borrower to keep (and cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to keep) all Permits in full force and effect). Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenants with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting such Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenants shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenants to keep all Permits in full force and effect).
(b)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to from time to time, upon Lender’s request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each non-Triple Net Leased Property complies in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or is exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts from time to time, upon Lender’s request, to provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each of Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower is using and causing Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or cause such Tenant to be exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements.
(c)    Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of any notice related to a material violation of any Legal Requirements and of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements.
(d)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Legal Requirement, the applicability of any Legal Requirement to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral or any alleged violation of any Legal Requirement, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject (including without limitation the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents) and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property, the Applicable Collateral nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof comply (or cause compliance) with any such Legal Requirement determined to be valid or applicable or cure any violation of any Legal Requirement; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the enforcement of the contested Legal Requirement against Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, the Applicable Collateral or the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by

    
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Lender, to insure compliance with such Legal Requirement, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to cause compliance with such Legal Requirement at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or violation of such Legal Requirement is finally established or the applicable portion of the Applicable Collateral or the Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.3.    Maintenance and Use of Property. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, the Improvements and the Personal Property shall not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Improvements and the Personal Property to not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to perform (or shall cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and shall complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to perform (or cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenant to complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to operate each non-Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Individual Property is currently operated and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any such Individual Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any such Individual Property or any part thereof. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to use such Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Triple Net Leased Property

    
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is currently operated and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any Triple Net Leased Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any non-Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender.
Section 4.4.    Waste. Borrower shall not commit or suffer (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to commit or suffer) any waste of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or make any change (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to make any change) in the use of any non-Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any non-Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to take any action) that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property to not commit or suffer any waste of any Triple Net Leased Property or make any change in the use of any Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, permit (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to permit) any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of any Individual Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.
Section 4.5.    Taxes and Other Charges.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) all Taxes and Other Charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against each Individual Property or any part thereof as the same become due and payable (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)); provided, however, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a

    
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Mortgage Event of Default, Borrower’s obligation to directly pay Taxes shall be suspended for so long as Borrower causes Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and provisions of Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Except with respect to the Waived Tax Deposit Properties whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish to Lender receipts for the payment of the Taxes and the Other Charges prior to the date the same shall become delinquent (provided, however, that Borrower is not required to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such receipts for payment of Taxes in the event that such Taxes have been paid by Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement). Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to suffer and shall promptly cause Mortgage Borrower to cause to be paid and discharged any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property), and shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to each Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property). Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) to pay and discharge any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against such Waived Tax Deposit Property (or portion thereof) (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay all utility services provided to each Triple Net Leased Property.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower may cause Mortgage Borrower to, at its own expense, contest (or permit to be contested) by appropriate legal proceeding and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or validity or application in whole or in part of any Taxes or Other Charges, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay the amount of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Taxes or Other Charges from the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, to furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or deliver to Lender such reserve deposits as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all interest and penalties thereon. Lender may pay over any such cash deposit or part thereof held by Lender to the claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the judgment of Lender,

    
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the entitlement of such claimant is established by the applicable government authority or, in the judgment of Lender, the applicable Individual Property (or part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost or there shall be any danger of the lien of the Security Instrument being primed by any related lien.
Section 4.6.    Litigation. Borrower shall give prompt written notice to Lender of any litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, or Mortgage Borrower which are reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7.    Access to Property. Subject to the rights of Tenants and subtenants and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements, Borrower shall permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower to permit) agents, representatives and employees of Lender to inspect each Individual Property or any part thereof at reasonable hours upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 4.8.    Notice of Default. Borrower shall promptly advise Lender of any material adverse change in Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and/or Guarantor’s condition (financial or otherwise) or of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default of which Borrower has knowledge.
Section 4.9.    Cooperate in Legal Proceedings. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board, other Governmental Authority or any Health Care Authority which may in any way affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, permit Lender, at its election but subject to Legal Requirements, to participate in any such proceedings.
Section 4.10.    Performance by Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that Borrower’s observance, performance and fulfillment of each and every covenant, term and provision to be observed and performed by Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents is a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan.
Section 4.11.    Awards. Subject to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the rights of Mezzanine A Lender thereunder and the provisions hereof, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Awards or insurance proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with the Properties (or any portion thereof), and Lender shall be reimbursed for any reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of a Casualty or Condemnation affecting the Properties or any part thereof) out of such Awards or insurance proceeds.
Section 4.12.    Books and Records.
(a)    Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender:

    
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(i)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) certified rent rolls for each Individual Property within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable, which certified rent rolls shall include the aggregate occupancy of each Individual Property;
(ii)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) operating statements of each Individual Property detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues and Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for the period of calculation and containing appropriate year-to-date information (but not any information for periods prior to the Closing Date), within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable;
(iii)    within seventy five (75) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), (A) with respect to Borrower, an unaudited annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) show all Borrowers, Mezzanine A Borrowers and Mortgage Borrowers on a combined, aggregate basis) and (B) an annual operating statement (showing all Individual Properties in the aggregate), in each case, detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues, Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for such calendar year (or portion thereof, from and after the date hereof, in the case of the 2014 calendar year) and containing appropriate year-to-date information);
(iv)    within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), with respect to Borrower, an annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) shall show all Borrowers, Mezzanine A Borrowers and Mortgage Borrower on a combined, aggregate basis) which, with respect to the delivery of such financial information pursuant to this clause (iv), shall each be audited by a “Big Four” accounting firm, Grant Thornton LLP, BDO USA, LLP, Marcum LLP or another independent certified public accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender;
(v)    by no later than December 15, 2014 and December 1 of each calendar year thereafter, an annual operating budget for the next succeeding calendar year presented on a monthly basis consistent with the annual operating statement described above for each Individual Property, including cash flow projections for the upcoming year and all proposed capital replacements and improvements, which budget shall, if a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, not take effect until approved by Lender which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld (such budget after such approval has been given in writing shall be referred to herein, as the “Approved Annual Budget”). If a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, until such time that Lender approves a proposed Annual Budget, (1) to

    
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the extent that an Approved Annual Budget does not exist for the immediately preceding calendar year, all operating expenses of the Property for the then current calendar year shall be deemed extraordinary expenses of the Property and shall be subject to Lender’s prior written approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (2) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget exists for the immediately preceding calendar year, such Approved Annual Budget shall apply to the then current calendar year; provided, that such Approved Annual Budget shall be adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums, Ground Rent and utilities expenses; and
(vi)    by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar month during the period prior to Securitization (if required by Lender), and thereafter by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar quarter, a calculation of the then current Debt Yield, together with such back-up information as Lender shall reasonably require with respect to such calculation of Debt Yield.
(b)    Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) in a timely manner to Lender:
(i)    an accounting of all security deposits held in connection with any Lease of any part of any Individual Property, including the name and identification number of the accounts in which such security deposits are held, the name and address of the financial institutions in which such security deposits are held and the name of the Person to contact at such financial institution, along with any authority or release necessary for Lender to obtain information regarding such accounts directly from such financial institutions; and
(ii)    evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the terms and conditions of Articles 5 and 9 hereof.
(c)    Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of request, furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) Lender (and shall cause Sponsor and/or Guarantor to furnish to Lender) with such other additional financial or management information (including State and Federal tax returns) as may, from time to time, be reasonably required by Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender and its agents convenient facilities for the examination and audit of any such books and records.
(d)    Borrower agrees that (i) Borrower shall keep adequate books and records of account and (ii) all Required Financial Items (defined below) to be delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 4.12 shall: (A) be complete and correct; (B) present fairly the financial condition of the applicable Person; (C) disclose all liabilities that are required to be reflected or reserved against; and (D) be prepared (1) in the form required by Lender and certified by a Responsible Officer of Borrower (2) in electronic format and (3) to the extent applicable, in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method. Borrower agrees that all Required Financial Items shall not contain any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact.
(e)    Borrower acknowledges the importance to Lender of the timely delivery of each of the items required by this Section 4.12 and the other financial reporting items required by this

    
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Agreement (each, a “Required Financial Item” and, collectively, the “Required Financial Items”). Borrower shall pay to Lender the sum of $2,500.00 per occurrence for each failure by Borrower to deliver any of the Required Financial Items to Lender within one (1) Business Day after the due date specified herein (a “Reporting Failure”). It shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any such payment is not received by Lender within thirty (30) days of the date on which such payment is due, and Lender shall be entitled to the exercise of all of its rights and remedies provided hereunder.
Section 4.13.    Estoppel Certificates.
(a)    After request by Lender, Borrower, within ten (10) Business Days of such request, shall furnish Lender or any proposed assignee with a statement, duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth (i) the original principal amount of each Note, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of each Note, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (iii) the rate of interest of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (iv) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (v) the date installments of interest and/or principal were last paid under the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (vi) that, except as provided in such statement, no Event of Default exists, (vii) that this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations and have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such modification, (viii) whether any offsets or defenses exist against the obligations secured hereby and, if any are alleged to exist, a detailed description thereof, (ix) the date to which the Rents thereunder have been paid pursuant to the Leases, (x) whether or not, to the best knowledge of Borrower, any of the lessees under the Leases are in default under the Leases, and, if any of the lessees are in default, setting forth the specific nature of all such defaults, (xi) the amount of security deposits held by Mortgage Borrower under each Lease and that such amounts are consistent with the amounts required under each Lease, and (xii) as to any other matters reasonably requested by Lender and reasonably related to the Leases, the obligations created and evidenced hereby and by the Pledge Agreement, the Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property.
(b)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, promptly upon request, duly executed estoppel certificates from any one or more Tenants as required by Lender attesting to such facts regarding its Lease as Lender may reasonably require, including, but not limited to, attestations that each Lease covered thereby is in full force and effect with no defaults thereunder on the part of any party, that none of the Rents have been paid more than one month in advance, except as security, no free rent or other concessions are due lessee and that the lessee claims no defense or offset against the full and timely performance of its obligations under such Lease.
(c)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of request, estoppel certificates from each party under any Property Document in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.

    
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Section 4.14.    Leases and Rents.
(a)    All Leases and all renewals of Leases executed after the date hereof shall (i) be on commercially reasonable terms with unaffiliated, third parties (unless otherwise consented to by Lender), (ii) provide that such Lease is subordinate to the Security Instruments and that the lessee will attorn to Lender and any purchaser at a foreclosure sale and (iii) not contain any terms which would have a Material Adverse Effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to, without the prior written approval of Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), enter into, renew, extend, amend any economic or material non-economic provisions thereof, modify, permit any assignment of or subletting under, waive any economic or material non-economic provisions of, release any party to, terminate, reduce rents under, accept a surrender of space under, or shorten the term of, in each case, any Major Lease.
(b)    Without limitation of subsection (a) above, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to (i) observe and perform in all material respects the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in a commercially reasonable manner; (ii) enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases upon the part of the lessee thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner; (iii) not collect any of the Rents more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits); (iv) not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (v) not, without Lender’s prior written consent, alter, modify or change any Lease to the extent the same would, individually or in the aggregate, (A) cause any such Lease to violate 4.14(a)(i) through (iii) above or (B) have a Material Adverse Effect; and (vi) hold all security deposits under all Leases in accordance with Legal Requirements. Upon request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with executed copies of all Leases.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to willfully withhold from Lender any information regarding renewal, extension, amendment, modification, waiver of provisions of, termination, rental reduction of, surrender of space of, or shortening of the term of, any Lease during the term of the Loan.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within two (2) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or payment or other termination fee or payment paid by any Tenant under any Lease (a “Termination Fee”), and within such two (2) Business Day period Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to deposit such Termination Fee into the Termination Fee Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Section 4.15.    Management Agreement.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to (i) in a commercially reasonable manner diligently and promptly perform, observe and enforce all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed, observed and enforced to the end that all things shall be done which are necessary

    
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to keep unimpaired the rights of Mortgage Borrower under each Management Agreement, (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default or other material notice received by Mortgage Borrower under any Management Agreement; (iv) promptly give notice to Lender of any notice or information that Mortgage Borrower receives which indicates that any Manager is terminating its related Management Agreement or that Manager is otherwise discontinuing its management of any Individual Property; and (v) promptly enforce in a commercially reasonable manner the performance and observance of all of the covenants required to be performed and observed by Manager under each Management Agreement.
(b)    Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (i) surrender, terminate or cancel any Management Agreement, consent to any assignment of any Manager’s interest under the related Management Agreement or otherwise replace Manager or renew or extend any Management Agreement (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) or enter into any other new or replacement management agreement with respect to the Property; provided, however, (1) that Mortgage Borrower may replace Manager and/or consent to the assignment of Manager’s interest under a Management Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents and (2) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which such Management Agreement has been terminated, cancelled and surrendered is a Permitted Self-Management Property, upon such termination, cancellation or surrender of such Management Agreement, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions; (ii) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of a Management Agreement; (iii) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under a Management Agreement; or (iv) otherwise modify, change, alter or amend, in any material respect, or waive or release any of its material rights and remedies under, a Management Agreement in any material respect.
(c)    If Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any material term, covenant or condition of any Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of such Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under the Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender and Mezzanine A Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, respectively, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right (subject to the rights of Tenants and to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements) to enter upon the related Individual Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Mortgage Borrower of default

    
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under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in good faith, in reliance thereon. Manager has agreed to sub-contract to the un-Affiliated third-parties set forth on Schedule XX attached hereto its management responsibilities pursuant to the applicable Sub-Management Agreements set opposite such third-party. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender if Manager further sub-contracts to a third party or an Affiliate any or all of its management responsibilities under the Management Agreement and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Manager to cause any sub-contracts of its management responsibilities to be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Assignment of Management Agreement.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, from time to time, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Manager under each Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of each Management Agreement as may be requested by Lender.
(e)    Borrower shall have the right to cause Mortgage Borrower to replace Manager or consent to the assignment of Manager’s rights under any Management Agreement, in each case, to the extent that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) Lender receives at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of the same, (iii) such replacement or assignment (as applicable) will not result in a Property Document Event, and (iv) the applicable New Manager is a Qualified Manager engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement and such Qualified Manager has obtained all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authorities. Manager shall not (and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to permit Manager to) resign as Manager or otherwise cease managing any Individual Property (i) until a New Manager is engaged to manage such Individual Property in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents or (ii) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which Manager has resigned is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions.
(f)    Without limitation of the foregoing, if any Management Agreement is terminated or expires (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement), comes up for renewal or extension (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) but is not renewed or extended, ceases to be in full force or effect or is for any other reason no longer in effect (including, without limitation, in connection with any Sale or Pledge), then Borrower shall either (A) cause Mortgage Borrower to engage, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, a New Manager to manage the related Individual Property, which such New Manager shall (i) to the extent a Trigger Period pursuant to clause (A)(ii) of the definition of Trigger Period is continuing or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and if opted by Lender, be selected by Lender and (ii) be a Qualified Manager and shall be engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement or (B) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property related to such Management Agreement which was terminated or expired is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower to cause

    
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Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self Management Conditions.
(g)    As conditions precedent to any engagement of a New Manager hereunder, (i) New Manager, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower shall execute a Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto as may be required by the Rating Agencies), (ii) to the extent that such New Manager is an Affiliated Manager, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such New Manager and new management agreement and (iii) if requested by Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the engagement of such New Manager will not result in a Property Document Event.
(h)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within five (5) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or similar payment or other termination fee or similar payment paid by any Manager, and Borrower further covenants and agrees that Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause any such termination fee or payment to be promptly deposited into the Cash Management Account.
(i)    In the event that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to require Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager, which is not an Affiliate of Borrower, to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In addition, in the event that (i) an Individual Property or Properties shall cease to be a Permitted Self-Management Property and/or (ii) the Self-Management Conditions shall no longer be satisfied, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(j)    Lender’s consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required with respect to any Sale or Pledge of any Affiliated Manager, which consent may be conditioned upon receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(k)    Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this Section shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Instrument and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
Section 4.16.    Payment for Labor and Materials.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower will promptly pay or cause Mortgage Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) when due all bills and costs for labor, materials, and specifically fabricated materials incurred in connection with any non-Triple Net Leased Property (any such bills and costs with respect to any Individual Property, a “Work Charge”) and never permit to exist in respect of such non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof,

    
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and in any event never permit to be created or exist in respect of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay (or cause to be paid) when due all Work Charges and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to exist in respect of such Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to be created or exist in respect of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may or may cause Mortgage Borrower to contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Work Charge, the applicability of any Work Charge to Mortgage Borrower or to any Individual Property or any alleged non-payment of any Work Charge and defer paying the same, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay (or cause to be paid) any such contested Work Charge determined to be valid, applicable or unpaid; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Work Charge from the applicable Individual Property or Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall have paid the same (or shall have caused the same to be paid) under protest; and (vi) in the event Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure payment of such Work Charge, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to pay for such Work Charge at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or non-payment of such Work Charge is finally established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in present danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.17.    Performance of Other Agreements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to observe and perform in all material respects each and every term to be observed or performed by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower pursuant to the terms of any agreement or recorded instrument affecting or pertaining to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) or given by Borrower to Lender, Mezzanine A Borrower to Mezzanine A Lender, or Mortgage

    
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Borrower to Mortgage Lender for the purpose of further securing the Debt (as defined in this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement and any amendments, modifications or changes thereto unless the failure to so observe and perform would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.18.    Debt Cancellation. Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to) cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than termination of Leases in accordance with this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) owed to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration (or other good faith business reasons) and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business.
Section 4.19.    ERISA.
(a)    Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
(b)    Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Pledge Agreement, as requested by Lender in its reasonable discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
(A)    Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);
(B)    Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or
(C)    Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c)    Borrower shall not maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, or suffer or permit any member of Borrower’s “controlled group of corporations” to maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to a “defined benefit plan” or a “multiemployer pension plan”. The terms in quotes above are defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.

    
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Section 4.20.    No Joint Assessment. Except as set forth on Schedule XXI hereto, Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to) suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property.
Section 4.21.    Alterations. Notwithstanding anything contained herein (including, without limitation, Article 8 hereof) to the contrary, Lender’s prior approval shall be required in connection with (I) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is not a Triple Net Leased Property (the “Landlord Alterations”) and (II) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is a Triple Net Leased Property to the extent that Borrower has the right to consent to, or approve, such alterations, in each instance (a) that may have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the cost of which (including any related alteration, improvement or replacement) is reasonably anticipated to exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold or (c) that are structural in nature, which approval may be granted or withheld in Lender’s reasonable discretion. If the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to any such Landlord Alterations to the Improvements shall at any time exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold, in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (i) cash, (ii) U.S. Obligations, (iii) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender, (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (iv) a completion guaranty from Guarantor (provided that Lender shall have received a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the same) or (v) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements over the applicable Alteration Threshold.
Section 4.22.    Property Document Covenants. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall (i) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, promptly perform and/or observe, (or cause to be performed and/or observed) in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it and Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by such Tenant under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify

    
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Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of each financial statement, business plan, capital expenditures plan, notice, report and estimate received by it or Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents; (iv) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property cause Mortgage Borrower to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner; (v) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable non-Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents; and (vi) not, without the prior written consent of Lender (not to be unreasonably withheld or as permitted pursuant to Section 4.23 hereof with respect to each Ground Lease), (A) enter into (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to enter into) any new Property Document or replace or execute modifications (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to replace or so execute modifications) to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to renew or extend) the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to do same), (C) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to do same), (D) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to do same), (E) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under, the Property Documents in any material respect (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to do same)or (F) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to do same).
Section 4.23.    Ground Lease Covenants. Without limitation of the other provisions herein (including, without limitation, Section 4.22 hereof), each Borrower makes the following covenants with respect to each Ground Lease:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) pay (or cause to be paid) all rents, additional rents and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower, as tenant under and pursuant to the provisions of each Ground Lease, (ii) diligently perform and observe (or cause to be performed and observed) all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as tenant thereunder, (iii) promptly notify Lender of the giving of any notice by the landlord under any Ground Lease to Mortgage Borrower of any default by Mortgage Borrower and deliver to Lender a true copy of each such notice within five (5) Business Days of receipt, and (iv) promptly notify Lender of any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of the

    
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landlord under any Ground Lease or of any notice thereof, and deliver to Lender a true copy of such notice within five (5) Business Days of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt.
(b)    Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to, without the prior consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld in the case of clause (ii) of this subsection (b)), (i) surrender the leasehold estate created by any Ground Lease or terminate or cancel any Ground Lease or (ii) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend any Ground Lease, either orally or in writing (provided that Lender’s consent shall not be required for any modification of any Ground Lease that extends its term but does not change any of its other terms and conditions (other than to a de minimis extent)), and if Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower and shall fail to cure the same prior to the expiration of any applicable cure period provided thereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Ground Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If the landlord under any Ground Lease shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default under such Ground Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon.
(c)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise each individual option, if any, to extend or renew the term of each Ground Lease within sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease (the “Renewal Deadline”) (unless such option is not permitted to be exercised until after a date that is sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease, in which instance Mortgage Borrower shall exercise each individual option on the earliest permitted date), and, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower hereby expressly authorizes and appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact to exercise any such option in the name of and upon behalf of Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to take such action, which power of attorney shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest. Borrower’s failure to cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise the aforesaid renewal option within the aforesaid period shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder.
(d)    Notwithstanding anything contained in any Ground Lease to the contrary, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to, without prior written consent of Lender, sublet any portion of the leasehold estate created by the Ground Lease except in accordance with the express terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(e)    In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.17(b) of that certain Ground Lease, dated November 29, 2007, between Mortgage Borrower and Catholic Health Initiatives Colorado, a nonprofit Colorado corporation d/b/a St. Anthony North Hospital (the “St. Anthony Ground Lease”), the applicable Fee Owner elects to terminate the St. Anthony Ground Lease because Mortgage Borrower does not agree to bear any remedial expenses (with respect to contamination of the Leased Land, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease, existing as of the Lease Commencement Date, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease) in excess of $100,000.00, then

    
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(i) such termination shall be a Property Document Event, and an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.1(t) hereof, provided, however, that Borrower may avoid the occurrence of such Event of Default by prepaying the Loan within fifteen (15) Business Days of such termination of the St. Anthony Ground Lease in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7 hereof, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with the Individual Property subject to the St. Anthony Ground Lease together with any other amounts which would be due or payable in connection with the Release of the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, and (ii) such termination shall be deemed to be a “voluntary termination” of the St. Anthony Ground Lease for the purpose of Section 13.1(a)(xi) hereof, unless Borrower shall prepay the Loan in accordance with the foregoing clause (i).
Section 4.24.    Operating Lease Covenants.
(a)    Each Borrower represents, covenants and warrants that it is the express intent of Mortgage Borrower and Operating Lessee that the Operating Lease constitute a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the sole interest of the Operating Lessee in each applicable Individual Property is as tenant under the Operating Lease. In the event that it shall be determined that the Operating Lease is not a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the interest of the Operating Lessee in any applicable Individual Property is other than that of tenant under the Operating Lease, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that it shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause the Operating Lessee’s interest in such Individual Property, however characterized, to continue to be subject and subordinate to the lien of the Security Instruments on all the same terms and conditions as contained in the Operating Lease and the applicable Security Instrument.
(b)    Without Lender’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to (a) surrender, terminate or cancel the Operating Lease, (b) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Operating Lease, (c) increase or consent to the increase or decrease or consent to the decrease of the amount of any charges under the Operating Lease, (d) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend the Operating Lease or waive or release any of Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the Operating Lease; or (e) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the Operating Lessee of or from Operating Lessee’s obligations, covenants and/or conditions under the Operating Lease, in each instance to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(c)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Borrower hereby assigns to Lender, as further security for the payment and performance of the Debt and observance of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all of the rights, privileges and prerogatives of each applicable Mortgage Borrower, as landlord and each applicable Operating Lessee, as tenant, as applicable, under each Operating Lease to cause Mortgage Borrower to surrender the leasehold estates created by such Operating Lease or to terminate, cancel, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend such Operating

    
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Lease to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, subject only to rights granted to Borrower and Operating Lessee pursuant to this Section 4.24 hereof, and any such surrender of the leasehold estate created by such Operating Lease or termination, cancellation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of such Operating Lease not permitted pursuant to the foregoing terms of this Section 4.24 shall be void and of no force or effect.
(d)    If at any time Operating Lessee shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Operating Lessee as tenant thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Operating Lessee fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Operating Lessee from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Operating Lease on the part of Operating Lessee, as tenant thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Operating Lessee, to the end that the rights of Operating Lessee in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Operating Lessee thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Properties at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Mortgage Borrower to Operating Lessee, as tenant under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(e)    If at any time Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Borrower fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, but shall be under no

    
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obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Operating Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Borrower thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Operating Lessee shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Operating Lessee to Mortgage Borrower, as landlord under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(f)    In the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee), any attempt by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to surrender its leasehold estate, or any portion thereof, under any Operating Lease, or any attempt under such circumstances by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to terminate, cancel or acquiesce in the rejection of any Operating Lease without the consent of Lender shall be null and void. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender and Mezzanine A Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, respectively, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) each hereby expressly releases, assigns, relinquishes and surrenders unto Lender all of its right, power and authority to terminate, cancel, acquiesce in the rejection of, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend each Operating Lease in any respect, either orally or in writing, in the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Borrower (including Operating Lessee), and any attempt on the part of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to exercise any such right without the consent of Lender shall be null and void.
(g)    Intentionally Omitted.
(h)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to exercise on behalf of Borrower (and to exercise on behalf of Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower) or Operating Lessee any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease if Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Operating Lessee shall fail to exercise any such options to the extent the same is reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(i)    In connection with any Secondary Market Transaction and otherwise no more often than one time per calendar year, Borrower shall within fifteen (15) days after request

    
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by Lender, execute, acknowledge and deliver a statement certifying as to the existence of any defaults under each Operating Lease and as to the rent payable thereunder.
Section 4.25.    Health Care Covenants.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Operating Lessee to cause the operations conducted or to be conducted at each RIDEA Facility to be conducted in a manner consistent in all material respects with Health Care Requirements and, in connection therewith, Borrower covenants that:
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause a standard of care to be maintained for the residents of each RIDEA Facility at all times at a level necessary to insure a level of quality care for the residents of such RIDEA Facility in compliance in all material respects with Health Care Requirements;
(ii)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause a standard of care to be maintained in the storage, use, transportation and disposal of all medical equipment, medical supplies, medical products or gases, and medical waste, of any kind and in any form, that is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements;
(iii)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a prudent manner in material compliance with applicable Health Care Requirements relating thereto and all material Health Care Licenses and Program participation agreements;
(iv)    Operating Lessee shall cause all deposits relating to Health Care Requirements, including deposits relating to residents or residency agreements to be maintained in material compliance with all Health Care Requirements. Operating Lessee shall, upon reasonable written request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Operating Lessee compliance with the foregoing; and
(v)    Operating Lessee shall cause all residency and other agreements with residents of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all applicable Health Care Requirements.
(b)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to not cause or permit any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant to, (A) assign or transfer any of its interest in any Health Care Licenses or Program (including rights to payment thereunder) pertaining to Mortgage Borrower, such Master Tenant and/or such Subtenant or any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, or (B) assign or transfer, remove or permit any other Person to physically transfer or remove any current records pertaining to any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, therefrom, including a material number of resident records, medical and clinical records (except for removal of such patient resident records as directed by the patients or residents owning such records), without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

    
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(c)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and/or each Subtenant to not, with respect to each Health Care License (i) transfer such Health Care License to any location other than the applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable or (ii) pledge such Health Care License as collateral security and Operating Lessee shall hold (and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Master Tenant and/or Subtenant to hold) such Health Care License free from restriction or known conflict that would reasonably be expected to have an Material Adverse Effect.
(d)    Operating Lessee shall not materially change the terms of any Program participation agreement or its normal billing, payment or reimbursement policies or related procedures, including the amount and timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs.
(e)    Operating Lessee shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all required Program cost reports and all required filings for the RIDEA Facilities are accurate and complete and not misleading in any material respect, and (ii) file all required Program cost reports and required filings on or prior to the date such reports are due including any extensions. Operating Lessee will make available to Lender a complete and accurate copy of all Program cost reports and required filings for Operating Lessee and thereafter promptly make available to Lender any amendments filed with respect to such reports and all notices, responses, audit reports or inquiries with respect to such reports.
(f)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within thirty (30) days of receipt but at least five (5) days prior to the earliest date on which Operating Lessee is required to take any action with respect thereto or would suffer any adverse consequence, a copy of any Health Care Authority or Program survey report or any statement of deficiencies relating to a RIDEA Facility, including for any Skilled Nursing Facility any reports making a finding of “Immediate Jeopardy”, a deficiency score of “substandard quality of care” (as that term is defined in Part 488 or 42 C.F.R.), or a “G” level deficiency cited in two consecutive Facility Surveys in a case where a “G” level deficiency was found in a Facility Survey earlier in the same cycle, and for each RIDEA Facility, within the time period required by the particular Health Care Authority or Program for furnishing a plan of correction also furnish or cause to be furnished to Lender a copy of the plan of correction generated from such Facility survey or report for Operating Lessee and all subsequent correspondence related thereto, and use commercially reasonable efforts to correct or cause to be corrected any deficiency, the curing of which is a condition of continued licensure or of full participation in any Program by the date required for cure by such Health Care Authority (plus extensions granted by such Health Care Authority).
(g)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after receipt thereof by Operating Lessee, any other notices or charges issued relating to the material non‑compliance by Operating Lessee with Health Care Requirements, provided however that Lender shall be promptly notified in writing of any inquiry or investigation relating to a RIDEA Facility by any State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, any State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, any State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office

    
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of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of the Operating Lessee or any RIDEA Facility.
(h)    Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall provide prompt written notice upon learning of any inquiry or investigation relating to a Non-RIDEA Facility by the State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, the State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, the State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of a Master Tenant, Subtenant or any Non-RIDEA Facility.
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause all admission agreements and services agreements with residences of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all admission agreements and services agreement with residents of the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements.
(j)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt by Operating Lessee, any and all written notices from any Health Care Authority or Program that (i) Operating Lessee’s Program certification, as applicable, is being or could reasonably be expected to be revoked or suspended or (ii) action is being taken by such Health Care Authority or Program to discontinue, suspend, deny, materially decrease or recoup any material payments due, made or coming due to Operating Lessee, or related to the operation of any RIDEA Facility, any of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(k)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program, any of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program.
(l)    Borrower shall, and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of its Tenants (including, without limitation, any Master Tenant and any Subtenant) to deliver all reporting required to be delivered by such Tenant under such Tenant’s Lease and Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of its receipt thereof, deliver to Lender all reporting delivered by Tenant to Borrower.
Section 4.26.    Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts (including, without limitation, the filing of legal action to enforce Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the applicable Master Lease and Sublease, as applicable) to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to conform to the limitations on Indebtedness set forth in each related Master Lease and each related Sublease, as applicable, and shall enforce its rights under such Master Lease and such Sublease subject to and in compliance with the terms hereof in the event of a breach of such provisions by such Master Tenant and/or by such Subtenant. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to waive compliance by any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant with such provisions,

    
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shall not consent to any modification of such provisions and shall not amend such provisions in each case without the prior written consent of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Section 4.27.    Affiliates. Without Lender’s consent, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to at any time during the term of the Loan be or become an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 4.28.    Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements. Borrower shall not and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to not, without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (a) enter into, surrender or terminate any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (b) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (c) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party in any material respect, or (d) pay any fee or consideration under an Affiliate Agreement other than in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof. Neither Borrower nor Mezzanine A Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower shall request or require any Manager or Sub-Manager to enter into any Affiliate Agreement. If and to the extent that Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower have a contractual right to consent or approve an Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto, then without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) Borrower shall not, and shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower to not, consent to or approve such Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto.
Section 4.29.    Limitation on Securities Issuances. None of Borrower nor any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries shall issue any limited liability company or partnership interests or other securities other than those that have been issued as of the date hereof.
Section 4.30.    Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower Covenants. Unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents. Unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
Section 4.31.    Curing. Subject to and to the extent permitted by the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall not have the obligation, to exercise Borrower’s or Mezzanine A Borrower’s rights, if any, under the Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement and the Mezzanine A Borrower Company Agreement, to cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower (a) to cure a Mortgage Event of Default and/or Mezzanine A Event of Default, unless Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall be diligently pursuing remedies to cure to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction. Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for any and all reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by Lender in connection with the foregoing.

    
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Section 4.32.    Special Distributions. On each date on which amounts required to be disbursed to Lender pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents are required to be paid to Lender pursuant to the terms of any of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall exercise its rights under the Mezzanine A Borrower Company Agreement to cause Mortgage Borrower to make to Borrower a distribution of any unrestricted funds in Mortgage Borrower’s possession or control up to the aggregate amount required to be so disbursed to Lender on such date.
Section 4.33.    Embargoed Person. Each Borrower Party and each Affiliated Manager has performed and shall perform reasonable due diligence to insure that at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale or Pledge or other transfer permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party and/or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity, including money laundering, terrorism or terrorism activities, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law, or may cause any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) to be subject to forfeiture or seizure. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
ARTICLE 5.

ENTITY COVENANTS
Section 5.1.    Single Purpose Entity/Separateness.
(a)    Each Borrower will not without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if requested by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto:
(i)    engage in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation, management, leasing, sale, transfer, exchange, financing, refinancing, improvement and maintenance of the Collateral and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor;
(ii)    acquire or own any assets other than the Collateral;
(iii)    (A) merge into or consolidate with any Person other than one or more other Borrowers, (B) dissolve, terminate or liquidate, (C) transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets except as permitted by the Loan Documents, or (D) change its legal structure;

    
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(iv)    fail to observe, in all material respects, all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its separate existence, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the special purpose entity/bankruptcy remote provisions of its organizational documents (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);
(v)    own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person other than Mezzanine A Borrower;
(vi)    commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers);
(vii)    incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Debt, (B) trade and operational indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business with trade creditors or in the routine administration of its affairs not to exceed $25,000, provided such indebtedness is (1) unsecured (it being understood that indebtedness secured only by Permitted Encumbrances will be deemed unsecured), (2) not evidenced by a note, and (3) due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and is either paid on or prior to such date or being contested in good faith, and/or (C) such other liabilities as are permitted pursuant to this Agreement;
(viii)    fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers). Borrower’s assets will not be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers); provided, however, that Borrower’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (A) any such consolidated financial statement contains a note indicating that the Borrower’s separate assets and credit are not available to pay the debts of such Affiliate and that Borrower’s liabilities do not constitute obligations of the consolidated entity, except that one or more other Borrowers may be liable, and Guarantor may be liable (to the extent provided in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity), for obligations of any Borrower and (B) such assets shall also be listed on the balance sheet of one or more Borrowers, as applicable. Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;
(ix)    except for capital contributions and capital distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;

    
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(x)    maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person (it being acknowledged that assets of Borrowers may be commingled);
(xi)    assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person, except (in each case) for one or more other Borrowers;
(xii)    make any loans or advances to any Person other than pursuant to Leases entered into in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof and in compliance with the provisions set forth in this Section 5.1;
(xiii)    fail to file its own tax returns, separate from those of any other Person, except (A) to the extent that Borrower is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes and is not required to file any tax return by applicable Legal Requirements, or (B) if Borrower is prohibited by applicable Legal Requirements from doing so;
(xiv)    fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name or in a name franchised or licensed to it or a fictitious name registered with each applicable Governmental Authority (it being understood that such Borrower’s business may be conducted on its behalf by another Person under a management or other agreement pursuant to which the counterparty holds itself out as an agent or contractor of such Borrower), (C) hold its assets in its own name (provided that it may commingle its assets with one or more other Borrowers) or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;
(xv)    fail to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so);
(xvi)    without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director (regardless of whether such Independent Director is engaged at the Borrower or SPE Component Entity level), take any Material Action with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors has consented to such foregoing action);

    
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(xvii)    fail to allocate shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate stationery, invoices and checks, except in each case for expenses, stationery, invoices and checks shared with one or more other Borrowers;
(xviii)    fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees and a fairly allocated portion of any personnel and overhead expenses that it shares with any Affiliate) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so and except for payment of any Borrower’s liabilities by one or more other Borrowers and sharing of employees, personnel or overhead expenses by one or more Borrowers);
(xix)    acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, except (A) any SPE Component Entity may acquire securities in any applicable Borrower, (B) any Borrower may be liable for obligations of one or more other Borrowers and (C) Borrower may own securities as permitted in clause (v) above;
(xx)    identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or
(xxi)    violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to Borrower and its principals in the Non-Consolidation Opinion or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(b)    If Borrower is a partnership or limited liability company (other than an Acceptable LLC), each general partner (in the case of a partnership) and at least one member (in the case of a limited liability company) of Borrower, as applicable, shall be a corporation or an Acceptable LLC (each an “SPE Component Entity”) whose sole asset is its interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest). Each SPE Component Entity (i) will at all times comply with each of the covenants, terms and provisions contained in Section 5.1(a)(iii) - (vi) (inclusive) and (viii) – (xxi) (inclusive) and, if such SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, Section 5.1(c) and (d) hereof, as if such representation, warranty or covenant was made directly by such SPE Component Entity; (ii) will not engage in any business or activity unrelated to owning an interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iii) will not acquire or own any assets other than its partnership, membership, or other equity interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iv) will at all times continue to own no less than a 0.01% direct equity ownership interest in Borrower; (v) will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), except for trade payables not to exceed $10,000 which are incurred in the routine administration of its affairs, are unsecured, are not evidenced by a note and are due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and are either paid on or prior to such date or are being contested in good faith; and (vi) will cause Borrower to comply with the provisions of this Section 5.1.

    
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(c)    In the event Borrower or the SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), one person acting as Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) automatically be admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a member with a 0% economic interest (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remain at least two (2) Independent Directors of the SPE Component Entity or Borrower (as applicable) in accordance with Section 5.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of the first substitute member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iii) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable); provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).

    
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(d)    The LLC Agreement shall further provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) agree in writing (A) to continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(e)    With respect to each Borrower, (i) such Borrower is and always has been duly formed, validly existing and in good standing in the State in which it was formed and in any other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business; (ii) such Borrower has no judgments or liens of any nature presently outstanding against it (other than Permitted Encumbrances); (iii) such Borrower is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to such Borrower and has received all permits necessary for such Borrower to operate, unless a failure to comply with or possess the same would not materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of such Borrower; (iv) except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, no Borrower is aware of any pending or threatened litigation involving such Borrower that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower, or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (v) such Borrower is not involved in any dispute with any taxing authority, other than any contesting of taxes in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (vi) intentionally omitted; (vii) such Borrower has never owned any property other than the Collateral and such personal property incidental, ancillary or related to or necessary or appropriate for the purposes described in clause (y) of this clause (vii) and (y) has never engaged in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation of the Collateral, and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor; (viii) such Borrower is not now, nor has ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons or legal proceeding that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (ix) all financial statements that Borrower has provided to Lender are true, correct and complete in all material respects and reflect a fair and accurate view of the financial condition of Borrower (taken as a whole) as of the date thereof; (x) intentionally omitted; (x) such Borrower has no contingent or actual obligations not related to the Collateral, the purposes described in clause (vii) above, or the routine administration of its affairs and (xi) at all times since its formation to the

    
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date hereof, such Borrower has complied with the separateness covenants set forth in its organizational documents.
Section 5.2.    Independent Director.
(a)    The organizational documents of Borrower (to the extent Borrower is a corporation or an Acceptable LLC) or the SPE Component Entity, as applicable, shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “Independent Director”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, either (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member or employee of, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years experience in serving as an independent director and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider (provided that, if the Approved ID Provider that employs an Independent Director is disapproved by the Rating Agencies, such Independent Director shall be deemed to satisfy this clause (III) unless and until Borrower fails to replace such Independent Director within five (5) Business Days after receiving notice of such disapproval from Lender).
(b)    The organizational documents of each Borrower and the SPE Component Entity shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of Borrower and the SPE Component Entity and the constituent equity owners of such entities (constituent equity owners, the “Constituent Members”) shall not take any action set forth in Section 5.1(a)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in Borrower’s and SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties

    
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to the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in Borrower or SPE Component Entity (as applicable) exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Members), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Members, Borrower and SPE Component Entity and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Members, Borrower or SPE Component Entity is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Members, any directors of Borrower or SPE Component Entity or any other Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to Borrower, SPE Component Entity, any Constituent Member or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.
Section 5.3.    Change of Name, Identity or Structure. Borrower shall not change (or permit to be changed) Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s (a) name, (b) identity (including its trade name or names), (c) principal place of business set forth on the first page of this Agreement or (d) if not an individual, Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s corporate, partnership or other structure or state of formation, without, in each case, notifying Lender of such change in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such change and, in the case of a change in Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s structure or state of formation, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, prior to or contemporaneously with the effective date of any such change, any financing statement or financing statement change required by Lender to establish or maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interest granted herein. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall execute a certificate in form satisfactory to Lender listing the trade names under which Borrower or the SPE Component Entity intends to operate the Collateral, and representing and warranting that Borrower or the SPE Component Entity does business under no other trade name with respect to the Collateral.
Section 5.4.    Business and Operations. Borrower will qualify to do business and will remain in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction as and to the extent the same are required for the ownership and operation of the Collateral.
ARTICLE 6.

NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
Section 6.1.    Transfer Definitions. As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, “Restricted Party” shall mean Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, any Affiliated Manager, or any shareholder, partner, member or non-member manager, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor or any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and a “Sale or Pledge” shall mean a voluntary or involuntary sale, conveyance, mortgage, grant, bargain, encumbrance, pledge, assignment, grant of any options with respect to, or any other transfer

    
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or disposition of (directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, and whether or not for consideration or of record) of a legal or beneficial interest.
Section 6.2.    No Sale/Encumbrance.
(a)    It shall be an Event of Default hereof if, without the prior written consent of Lender, a Sale or Pledge of any Individual Property or any part thereof, the Applicable Collateral or any part thereof or any legal or beneficial interest therein (including, without limitation, the Loan and/or Loan Documents) occurs, a Sale or Pledge of an interest in any Restricted Party occurs and/or Borrower shall acquire any land in addition to the land owned by Borrower as of the Closing Date (each of the foregoing, collectively, a “Prohibited Transfer”), other than (notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2(b) below) (i) pursuant to Leases of space in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.14 and all subleases thereunder, (ii) Permitted Encumbrances and (iii) as permitted pursuant to the express terms of Section 2.10 hereof and this Article 6.
(b)    A Prohibited Transfer shall include, but not be limited to, (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower agrees to sell the Properties, any Individual Property or any part thereof or the Applicable Collateral or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; (ii) an agreement by Mortgage Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of any Individual Property for other than actual occupancy by a Tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Mortgage Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any (A) Leases or any Rents or (B) Property Documents; (iii) if a Restricted Party is a corporation, any merger, consolidation or Sale or Pledge of such corporation’s stock or the creation or issuance of new stock in one or a series of transactions; (iv) if a Restricted Party is a limited or general partnership or joint venture, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a general partner or the Sale or Pledge of the partnership interest of any general or limited partner or any profits or proceeds relating to such partnership interests or the creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests; (v) if a Restricted Party is a limited liability company, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a managing member or non-member manager (or if no managing member, any member) or the Sale or Pledge of the membership interest of any member or any profits or proceeds relating to such membership interest; (vi) if a Restricted Party is a trust or nominee trust, any merger, consolidation or the Sale or Pledge of the legal or beneficial interest in a Restricted Party or the creation or issuance of new legal or beneficial interests; (vii) any action for partition of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or any similar action instituted or prosecuted by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or by any other Person, pursuant to any contractual agreement or other instrument or under applicable law (including, without limitation, common law) or (viii) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower entering into, or any Individual Property being subject to, any PACE Loan.
Section 6.3.    Permitted Equity Transfers.
(a)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, the following equity transfers shall be permitted without Lender’s consent: (i) a transfer (but not a pledge) by devise or descent or by operation of law upon the death of a Restricted Party or any member, partner or shareholder of a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower,

    
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Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (ii) the transfer (but not the pledge), in one or a series of transactions, of the stock, partnership interests or membership interests (as the case may be) in a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (iii) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of common stock in any Restricted Party that is a publicly traded entity, (iv) the pledge of any direct or indirect interests in Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity in connection with the Mezzanine Loans and the exercise of any rights or remedies that any Mezzanine Lender may have under its respective Mezzanine Loan Documents or (v) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of limited partnership interests in Northstar Healthcare Income Operating Partnership, LP or an “operating partnership” whose general partner is Northstar Realty Finance Corp. and that acquired its interest in accordance with the provisions hereof (provided, that, the foregoing provisions of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above shall not be deemed to waive, qualify or otherwise limit Borrower’s obligation to comply with (or to cause the compliance with) the other covenants set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters)); provided, further, that, with respect to the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above (but not the transfers listed in clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above, including the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above solely to the extent that they are also transfers pursuant to clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above)), (A) except with respect to the transfers listed in clause (i) and (v) above, Lender shall receive not less than fifteen (15) days prior written notice of such transfers (and with respect to the transfer listed in clause (i) above, Lender shall receive notice of such transfer not less than fifteen (15) days following Borrower’s knowledge thereof); (B) no such transfers shall result in a change in Control of Sponsor, Guarantor or Affiliated Manager; (C) after giving effect to such transfers, Sponsor shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity and (II) Control Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity; (D) after giving effect to such transfers, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof; (E) such transfers shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof; (F) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such transfer more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such transfer; (G) such transfers shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (H) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search

    
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Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; and (I) such transfers shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents. Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall promptly provide (or cause to be provided to) Lender (y) a revised version of the Organizational Chart delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan reflecting any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3 and (z) credit searches (in form, scope and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender) with respect to any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3.
(b)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, a Public Company Exit shall be permitted and may be effectuated by the applicable Person provided that: (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such Public Company Exit, (ii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such Public Company Exit more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such Public Company Exit; (iv) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such Public Company Exit; (vi) such Public Company Exit shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (II) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, or (III) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor

    
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described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Public Company; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Public Company Exit and (x) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such Public Company Exit.
(c)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, each of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc., or a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.3(b) hereof may, as security for debt incurred or to be incurred by Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, pledge, hypothecate, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance to a Qualified Lender in the assets of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively (including the indirect equity interests of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, in Borrower) and the holder of such pledge or security interest may exercise any remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (including any transfer of any indirect equity in Borrower or any other Borrower Party in lieu of foreclosure) without Lender’s consent, provided that (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance and/or any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (ii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument; (iv) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest

    
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or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; (vi) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (II) if such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument is related to a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.4(b) hereof, such Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof) and (2) Control Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof), (III) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, or (IV) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage

    
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Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Lender; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (x) there will be substantial collateral for such debt in addition to the indirect equity pledge and (xi) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such transfer.
Section 6.4.    Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6, at any time other than the sixty (60) days prior to and following any Securitization, Lender shall not unreasonably withhold consent to a one-time transfer of the Individual Properties in their entirety or the Collateral (or 100% of the direct or indirect interests therein) in its entirety, and the related assumptions of the Loan by, any Person (a “Transferee”) shall be permitted without Lender’s consent (except as specified in Section 6.4(b) below) provided that each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
(a)    no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    Borrower shall have delivered written notice to Lender of the terms of such prospective transfer not less than forty-five (45) days before the date on which such transfer is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, all such information concerning the proposed Transferee as Lender shall reasonably require. Unless such Transferee is a Qualified Transferee (or is fifty-one percent (51%) owned (directly or indirectly) and Controlled by a Qualified Transferee), Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee and its principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee and its principals, the general business standing of Transferee and its principals and Transferee’s and its principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable

    
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and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate. To the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer;
(c)    Borrower shall have paid to Lender, concurrently with the closing of such prospective transfer, (i) a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to $1,000, (ii) all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection therewith and (iii) all fees, costs and expenses of all third parties and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith;
(d)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of any Properties or any Collateral, Transferee assumes and agrees to pay the Debt as and when due subject to the provisions of Article 13 hereof. Prior to or concurrently with the closing of such transfer, Transferee shall execute or cause the execution of, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and to include a new borrower of the Loan in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender (including, without limitation, organizational documents, new Single Purpose Entities as borrowers hereunder and under the Mortgage Loan, pledge agreements, UCC financing statements, assignments of owners insurance proceeds, and legal opinions) and Qualified Transferee shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity;
(e)    Borrower and Transferee, without any cost to Lender, shall furnish any information requested by Lender for the preparation of, and shall authorize Lender to file, new financing statements and financing statement amendments and other documents to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, and shall execute any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
(f)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such UCC title insurance policies insuring the Transferee’s pledge of the Collateral and Lender’s lien thereon together with Owners’ Insurance Policies insuring the transferee of the Properties’ fee simple or leasehold title to the Properties, hazard insurance endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the transfer, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender;
(g)    Transferee shall have furnished to Lender all appropriate papers evidencing Transferee’s organization and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt (if applicable), which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of Transferee and of the entities, if any, which are partners or members of Transferee;
(h)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Transferee shall assume the obligations of Borrower under any

    
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Management Agreement or provide a new management agreement with a new manager which meets with the requirements of the Subordination of Management Agreement and Section 4.15 hereof and assign to Lender as additional security such new management agreement;
(i)    Transferee shall furnish to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and an additional opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lender and its counsel (A) if Section 6.4(f) applies, that the assumption of the Debt has been duly authorized, executed and delivered, and that the assumption agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, binding and enforceable against Transferee in accordance with their terms, (B) that Transferee and any entity which is a controlling stockholder, member or general partner of Transferee, have been duly organized, and are in existence and good standing and (C) with respect to such other matters as Lender may reasonably request;
(j)    if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received (A) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such transfer and (B) reasonably satisfactory evidence that the proposed transfer will not result in a Property Document Event;
(k)    Borrower’s obligations under the contract of sale pursuant to which the transfer is proposed to occur shall expressly be subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Section 6.4;
(l)    Borrower shall provide an updated organizational chart to Lender that reflects the updated ownership structure; and
(m)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to the assumption corresponding to the assumption requested pursuant to this Section 6.4.
Section 6.5.    Lender’s Rights. Lender reserves the right to condition the consent to a Prohibited Transfer requested hereunder (other than consents pursuant to Section 6.3 and 6.4 hereof) upon (a) a modification of the terms hereof and on assumption of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as so modified by the proposed Prohibited Transfer, (b) payment of a transfer fee of 1% of outstanding principal balance of the Loan and all of Lender’s expenses incurred in connection with such Prohibited Transfer, (c) receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the Prohibited Transfer, (d) the proposed transferee’s continued compliance with the covenants set forth in this Agreement, including, without limitation, the covenants in Article 5, (e) receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Prohibited Transfer and/or (f) such other conditions and/or legal opinions as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion to be in the interest of Lender. All expenses incurred by Lender shall be payable by Borrower whether or not Lender consents to the Prohibited Transfer. Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Debt immediately due and payable upon a Prohibited Transfer without Lender’s consent. This provision shall apply to every Prohibited Transfer, whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Prohibited Transfer.

    
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Section 6.6.    Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers. Borrower shall (and shall cause its applicable direct and indirect constituent owners and Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Sections 3.29 and 3.30 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached and (b) not permit a Prohibited Transfer to occur and shall cause the ownership and Control requirements specified in this Article 6 (including, without limitation, those stipulated in Section 6.3 hereof) to be complied with at all times.
ARTICLE 7.

INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
Section 7.1.    Insurance. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (a) maintain at all times during the term of the Loan the Policies required under the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and (b) otherwise satisfy all covenants related thereto as provided in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Subject to applicable law and the prior rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan and to the extent not inconsistent with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents and/or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Borrower shall cause Lender to (i) be named as certificate holder on all property policies and as an additional insured on all liability policies, and (ii) be entitled to such notice and consent rights afforded Mortgage Lender under the applicable terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the Policies as may be designated by Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence of all such insurance required hereunder and with the other related notices required under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case, on or before the date on which Mortgage Borrower is required to provide the same to Mortgage Lender. If at any time Lender is not in receipt of written evidence that the Policies are in full force and effect, Lender shall have the right, without notice to Borrower to take such action as Lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the Property, including, without limitation, the obtaining of such insurance coverage as Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate, and all expenses incurred by Lender in connection with such action or in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand and until paid shall be secured by the Loan Documents and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
Section 7.2.    Casualty. Subject to Section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, if any Individual Property shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a “Casualty”), Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) give prompt notice of such damage to Lender and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly commence and diligently prosecute the completion of the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay all costs of any such Restoration (including, without limitation, any applicable deductibles under the Policies) whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
Section 7.3.    Condemnation. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any proceeding for the Condemnation of any Individual Property (or portion thereof) of which Borrower has knowledge

    
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and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments requested by it to permit such participation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including but not limited to any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment in the Note and in this Agreement and the Debt shall not be reduced until any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service shall have been actually received and applied by Lender, after the deduction of expenses of collection, to the reduction or discharge of the Debt. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the Award by the condemning authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a condemning authority, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly commence and diligently prosecute the Restoration of the Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) pay all costs of Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the Award, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt. The provisions of this Section 7.3 are subject to Section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Section 7.4.    Restoration. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender all reports, plans, specifications, documents and other materials that are delivered to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement in connection with the Restoration of any Individual Property after a Casualty or Condemnation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to Restoration and shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents relating to such Restoration, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Restoration Provisions and the Mezzanine A Loan Restoration Provisions cease to exist or are waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such provisions, the “Waived Restoration Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents and Mezzanine A Loan Documents (in each case, if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the Loan Documents implementing the Waived Restoration Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower,

    
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as applicable, to remit to Lender) any Net Proceeds related to the Waived Restoration Provisions to the extent not required to be paid to Mortgage Lender.
Section 7.5.    Securitization Provision. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the lien of the Security Instrument or Collateral in connection with a Condemnation of an Individual Property (but taking into account any proposed Restoration on the remaining portion of such Individual Property) (based solely on real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) is greater than 125%, the principal balance of the Loan must prepaid down by an amount not less than the least of the following amounts: (i) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of Lender’s and Borrower’s reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“Condemnation Proceeds”), (ii) the fair market value of the released property at the time of the release, or (iii) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) does not increase after the release, unless Lender receives an opinion of counsel that if such amount is not paid, the Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC Trust as a result of the related release of such portion of the lien of the Security Instrument. Any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment and shall be subject to Section 2.7(b) hereof (other than the requirements to provide thirty (30) days’ notice to Lender and other than payment of any Prepayment Premium (as applicable)).
ARTICLE 8.

RESERVE FUNDS
Section 8.1.    Reserve Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds as required under the Mortgage Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A to deposit and maintain each of the Mezzanine A Reserve Funds as required under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds and the Mezzanine A Reserve Funds are no longer being maintained and/or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds and Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, the “Waived Reserve Funds”), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender reserves in replacement and substitution thereof (the “Substitute Reserves”), which Substitute Reserves shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, as applicable, (ii) execute

    
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any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents relating to the Substitute Reserves reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same, and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower, as applicable, to remit to Lender) any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds and any Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, as applicable, remaining in the accounts in which the Waived Reserve Funds are held only if such accounts are no longer being held by Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute Reserve related to any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds or Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, as applicable, so long as Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, is maintaining the account related to such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds or Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, as applicable, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement or the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, as applicable. In the event that the Mortgage Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds or in the event that the Mezzanine A Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such Substitute Reserves to the Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into the accounts which held such Substitute Reserves until such time as any such Waived Reserve Funds subsequently exists.
(c)    In the event that Lender or Borrower receives Special Reserve Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in connection with a Special Reserve Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.10(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, then:
(i)    such funds shall promptly be applied to pay down the Loan;
(ii)    in the event that the related Borrower directly or indirectly no longer owns any Properties other than such Special Reserve Property and the Special Reserve Funds received by Lender for such Special Reserve Property equal or exceed the Allocated Loan Amount for such Special Reserve Property, then (A) Borrower shall provide to Lender, for Lender’s review, a release of lien (for the applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property) in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which such Special Reserve Property is located which shall contain standard provisions reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (B) if such release satisfies the conditions in the preceding clause (A), Lender shall promptly deliver to Borrower, at Borrower’s cost and expense, if applicable, such release of lien for such applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property; and
(iii)    Borrower shall pay to Lender within three (3) Business Days of notice from Lender, the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall associated with such paydown and in the event that such paydown in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 8.1(c) shall occur on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due

    
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in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 8.1(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 8.1(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender.
Section 8.2.    Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full. Any Reserve Funds remaining on deposit pursuant to the terms of this Agreement after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid (a) if the Mezzanine C Loan is outstanding, to Mezzanine C Lender to be held by Mezzanine C Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement for the same purposes as those described in Article 8 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and (c) if the Mezzanine C Loan is no longer outstanding, to Borrower.
Section 8.3.    The Accounts Generally.
(a)    Borrower grants to Lender a first-priority perfected security interest in each of the Accounts and any and all sums now or hereafter deposited in the Accounts as additional security for payment of the Debt. Until expended or applied in accordance herewith, the Accounts and the funds deposited therein shall constitute additional security for the Debt. The provisions of this Section 8.3 (together with the other related provisions of the other Loan Documents) are intended to give Lender and/or Servicer “control” of the Accounts and the Account Collateral and serve as a “security agreement” and a “control agreement” with respect to the same, in each case, within the meaning of the UCC. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Accounts are subject to the sole dominion, control and discretion of Lender, its authorized agents or designees, subject to the terms hereof, and Borrower shall have no right of withdrawal with respect to any Account except with the prior written consent of Lender or as otherwise provided herein. The funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall only be permitted to request (and Lender shall only be required to disburse) Reserve Funds on account of the liabilities, costs, work and other matters (as applicable) for which said sums were originally reserved hereunder, in each case, as reasonably determined by Lender.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Accounts or the sums deposited therein or permit any lien to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file a financing statement or statements under the UCC in connection with any of the Accounts and the Account Collateral in the form required to properly perfect Lender’s security interest therein. Borrower agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of Borrower, Borrower will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be reasonably necessary or desirable, or that Lender may reasonably request, in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby

    
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(including, without limitation, any security interest in and to any Permitted Investments) or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Account or Account Collateral.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice from Lender or Servicer (i) Borrower shall have no rights in respect of the Accounts, (ii) Lender may liquidate and transfer any amounts then invested in Permitted Investments pursuant to the applicable terms hereof to the Accounts or reinvest such amounts in other Permitted Investments as Lender may reasonably determine is necessary to perfect or protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or pursuant to the other Loan Documents or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Account or any Account Collateral, and (iii) Lender shall have all rights and remedies with respect to the Accounts and the amounts on deposit therein and the Account Collateral as described in this Agreement and in the Pledge Agreement, in addition to all of the rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in the Pledge Agreement, may apply the amounts of such Accounts as Lender determines in its sole discretion including, but not limited to, payment of the Debt.
(d)    The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not absolve Borrower of the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.
(e)    Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding consequential, special and punitive damages), obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Accounts, the sums deposited therein or the performance of the obligations for which the Accounts were established, except to the extent arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender, its agents or employees. Borrower shall assign to Lender all rights and claims Borrower may have against all Persons supplying labor, materials or other services which are to be paid from or secured by the Accounts; provided, however, that Lender may not pursue any such right or claim unless an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured.
(f)    Borrower and Lender (or Servicer on behalf of Lender) shall maintain each applicable Account as an Eligible Account, except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Lender. In the event that Lender or Servicer no longer satisfies the criteria for an Eligible Institution, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in transferring the applicable Accounts to an institution that satisfies such criteria. Borrower hereby grants Lender power of attorney (irrevocable for so long as the Loan is outstanding) with respect to any such transfers and the establishment of accounts with a successor institution.
(g)    Interest accrued on any Account other than an Interest Bearing Account shall not be required to be remitted either to Borrower or to any Account and may instead be retained by Lender. Funds deposited in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be invested in Permitted Investments in

    
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accordance with this Agreement. Interest accrued, if any, on sums on deposit in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be remitted to and become part of the applicable Account. All such interest that so becomes part of the applicable Account shall be disbursed in accordance with the disbursement procedures contained herein applicable to such Account; provided, however, that Lender may, at its election, retain any such interest for its own account during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.
(h)    Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it solely shall be, and shall at all times remain, liable to Lender or Servicer for all fees, charges, costs and expenses in connection with the Accounts, this Agreement and the enforcement hereof, including, without limitation, any monthly or annual fees or charges as may be assessed by Lender or Servicer in connection with the administration of the Accounts and the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel to Lender and Servicer as needed to enforce, protect or preserve the rights and remedies of Lender and/or Servicer under this Agreement.
Section 8.4.    Letters of Credit.
(a)    In lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account pursuant to this Agreement, Borrower may from time to time deliver to Lender a Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.4. Any Letter of Credit from time to time delivered in lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to monthly deposits, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to such Reserve Account for the twelve (12) calendar month period following the date such Letter of Credit is delivered to Lender and (y) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to a deposit on the Closing Date or a future date, the then outstanding amount on deposit (or to be deposited) in such Reserve Account. If during the term of any Letter of Credit delivered by Borrower to this Section 8.4, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to the applicable Reserve Account for such twelve (12) calendar month period shall increase to an amount exceeding the amount of such Letter of Credit, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an amendment to such Letter of Credit or a replacement Letter of Credit which shall be in an amount not less than the aggregate amount of such deposits required to be made during such twelve (12) calendar month period.
(b)    Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit. Upon fifteen (15) days notice to Lender, Borrower may replace a Letter of Credit related to a Reserve Account with a cash deposit to such Reserve Account in the amount of such Letter of Credit. In the event that any disbursement of any Reserve Funds relates to a portion thereof provided through a Letter of Credit, any “disbursement” of said funds as provided above shall be deemed to refer to (i) Borrower providing Lender a replacement Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the original Letter of Credit posted less the amount of the applicable disbursement provided hereunder and (ii) Lender, after receiving such replacement Letter of Credit, returning such original Letter of Credit to Borrower; provided, that, no replacement Letter of Credit shall be required with respect

    
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to the final disbursement of the applicable Reserve Funds such that no further sums are required to be deposited in the applicable Reserve Funds.
(c)    Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Debt. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Debt in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Debt shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to application of sums to the Debt. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall deposit the proceeds thereof into the applicable Account to which such Letter of Credit relates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.
Section 8.5.    Interest Rate Cap Funds. In the event that Borrower receives Interest Rate Cap Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.12(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall cause such funds to be used to purchase the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps applicable to the Loan.
ARTICLE 9.

CASH MANAGEMENT
Section 9.1.    Establishment of Certain Accounts.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same. Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with the

    
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Mezzanine A Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of its compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts and the Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained and/or the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions and the Mezzanine A Cash Management Provisions cease to exist or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such accounts, the “Waived Cash Management Accounts” and such provisions, the “Waived Cash Management Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine A Loan Documents (in each case, if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender in replacement and substitution thereof, substitute accounts (the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts”), which Substitute Cash Management Accounts shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents implementing the Waived Cash Management Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower, as applicable, to remit to Lender) any funds remaining in the Waived Cash Management Accounts only if such Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts and Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute Cash Management Accounts so long as Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, is maintaining the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts or Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts, as applicable, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement or Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, as applicable. In the event that the Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Cash Management Accounts, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such funds in the Substitute Cash Management Accounts to the Mortgage Lender or Mezzanine A Lender, as applicable, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into such Substitute Cash Management Accounts until such time as any such Waived Cash Management Accounts subsequently exists.
Borrower hereby authorizes and directs Lender (and any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) to (A) rely on any notice received from (i) Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mortgage Event of Default, (ii) Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine A Event of Default, and (iii) Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine C Event of Default and (B) disregard any competing notices from Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine Borrower with respect to the Loan. In addition, with respect to (i) the disposition of funds to Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to such disposition of funds, (ii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(j) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or

    
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any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to such disposition of funds and (iii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(l) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine C Lender with respect to such disposition of funds. No insufficiency of funds in the Mortgage Lender’s cash management waterfall shall excuse any obligation of Borrower to Lender.
ARTICLE 10.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
Section 10.1.    Event of Default.
The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)    if (A) any monthly Debt Service payment or the payment due on the Maturity Date is not paid when due, (B) any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid when due or (C) any other portion of the Debt is not paid when due and such non-payment continues for five (5) Business Days following notice to Borrower that the same is due and payable; except, in each case, to the extent sums sufficient to pay such Debt Service or any other portion of the Debt have been deposited with Lender for such specific purpose in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Lender’s access to such sums is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates;
(b)    if any of the Taxes or Other Charges are not paid when the same are due and payable (other than (i) Taxes and Other Charges being contested by Borrower in accordance with Section 4.5(b) hereof and (ii) with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) for so long as no Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) is continuing with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) except to the extent (A) sums sufficient to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question had been reserved in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Charges in question for the purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Charges in question and were available in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (B) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) materially complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement (as applicable) with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Taxes and Other Charges, (C) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (D) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (D) no Event of Default was continuing;

    
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(c)    (1) if the Policies are not kept in full force and effect (except to the extent (A) such Policies are cancelled solely by reason of nonpayment of Insurance Premiums, (B) sums sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums in question had been reserved in the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the payment of the Insurance Premiums and were available in the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (C) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) shall have complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Insurance Premiums, (D) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Insurance Premiums in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (E) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (F) no Event of Default was continuing or (2) if evidence of the same is not delivered to Lender within two (2) Business Days after request therefor;
(d)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Section 3.29 hereof or Sections 4 and 5 of the Pledge Agreement (other than Section 5(f)(ii)(A) thereof) are breached or violated;
(e)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Article 5 are breached or violated; provided, that, (A) with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements relating to trade and operational indebtedness set forth in Section 5.1(a)(vii) hereof, it shall only be an Event of Default if Borrower does not cure such failure within fifteen (15) days after notice thereof from Lender to Borrower and (B) except as provided in (A) of this clause (e) with respect to trade and operational indebtedness, any such breach or violation shall not constitute an Event of Default (1) if such breach or violation is inadvertent and non-recurring, (2) if such breach or violation is curable, Borrower shall promptly cure such breach within thirty (30) days from the earlier of (I) Borrower’s knowledge of such breach or violation or (II) notice thereof from Lender and (3) Borrower shall have within such thirty (30) day period delivered to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion or an update from the law firm under the most recent Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender to the effect that such breach or violation does not negate or impair the Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender;
(f)    if (A) a Prohibited Transfer shall occur in violation of this Agreement or (B) any representation or covenants contained in Section 6.6 hereof is breached or violated in any material respect unless, with respect to this clause (B), (I) such breach or violation was immaterial, inadvertent and non-recurring and (II) Borrower corrects (or causes to be corrected) such failure within twenty (20) days of obtaining knowledge thereof;
(g)    if there is a breach of any of the covenants contained within any of Section 4.22, Section 4.23, Section 4.24, Section 4.25, Section 4.26, or Section 4.27 which breach continues for a period of thirty (30) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender; provided, however, if such breach of Section 4.25 hereof is caused by the Manager or any of its vendors with respect to any RIDEA Facility, such breach does not pose a material and imminent threat to health or human safety and such breach continues unabated for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from

    
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Lender, then it shall only be a default with respect to such breach of Section 4.25 hereof if such breach continues for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender (or, if the cure of such breach requires approvals from Governmental Authorities which cannot reasonably be obtained during such period, such longer period as may be necessary for Borrower (acting diligently) to cause Mortgage Borrower to obtain such approvals and cure such breach);
(h)    if any representation or warranty made herein (other than the representations or warranties described in clauses (d) or (e) of this Section 10.1), in the Guaranty or in the Environmental Indemnity or in any other guaranty, or in any certificate, report, financial statement or other instrument or document furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the Loan shall have been false or misleading in any material adverse respect when made; provided that if such untrue representation or warranty is susceptible of being cured, Borrower shall have the right to cure such representation or warranty within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from Lender;
(i)    if (i) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets (unless required to do so by Lender), or Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; (v) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; (vi) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity is substantively consolidated with any other entity in connection with any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Sponsor or its subsidiaries; or (vii) a Bankruptcy Event occurs;
(j)    intentionally omitted;

    
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(k)    if any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral becomes subject to any tax liens (other than liens of Taxes and Other Charges and liens described in clause (l) below) other than a Permitted Encumbrance and such lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within thirty (30) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(l)    if any federal tax lien that is not a Permitted Encumbrance is filed against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or any Individual Property and same is not discharged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within sixty (60) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(m)    if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or any Applicable Collateral (or portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien (in each case, other than a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of thirty (30) days;
(n)    if Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section 4.13(a) hereof and such failure continues for five (5) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice thereof from Lender;
(o)    if any default occurs under any guaranty or indemnity executed in connection herewith (including, without limitation, the Environmental Indemnity and/or the Guaranty) and such default continues (i) after the expiration of applicable grace periods, if any and (ii) if there is no applicable cure and/or grace period, then (A) for no more than five (5) Business Days with respect to any default related to the payment of money, (B) for no more than ten (10) Business Days with respect to any material non-monetary default and (C) for no more than thirty (30) days with respect to any non-material non-monetary default;
(p)    if any of the assumptions contained in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion (including, without limitation, in any schedules thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith) are untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect and, provided no action has been filed with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity under any Creditor Rights Law prior to the time that Lender becomes aware of the untrue assumption, Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s request a New Non-Consolidation Opinion without such assumption;
(q)    if Mortgage Borrower defaults under the Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder (and the Manager terminates the same) or if the Management Agreement is canceled, terminated or surrendered, expires pursuant to its terms or otherwise ceased to be in full force and effect, unless, in each such case, Mortgage Borrower, within fifteen (15) Business Days of such cancellation, termination, surrender, expiration or cessation, enters into a Qualified Management Agreement with a Qualified Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and provisions hereof;
(r)    if Mortgage Borrower fails to appoint a New Manager within ten (10) Business Days of the request of Lender and/or fails to comply with any limitations on instructing the Manager and

    
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such failure continues for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, each as required by and in accordance with, as applicable, the terms and provisions of, this Agreement, the Subordination of Management Agreement and the Pledge Agreement;
(s)    if any prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine C Loan is made except in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and such default remains uncured for ten (10) Business Days after notice thereof from Lender;
(t)    if a Mortgage Event of Default or Mezzanine A Event of Default shall occur;
(u)    if (A) Mortgage Borrower shall fail (beyond any applicable notice or grace period) to pay any rent, additional rent or other charges payable under any Ground Lease as and when payable thereunder (unless funds are on deposit with Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Lender for such purpose and Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine A Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such funds is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates), (B) Mortgage Borrower defaults under any Ground Lease beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder, (C) any Ground Lease is amended, supplemented, replaced, restated or otherwise modified by Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s prior written consent, in each instance, to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement, (D) any Ground Lease and/or the estate created thereunder is canceled, rejected, terminated, surrendered or expires pursuant to its terms without Lender’s consent (to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement), or (E) a Property Document Event occurs which results in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect;
(v)    if Borrower shall fail to obtain and/or maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with Section 2.8 hereof;
(w)    intentionally omitted;
(x)    any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) contesting or opposing any motion made by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay or seeking to reinstate the automatic stay in the event of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity; or any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any Bankruptcy Event;
(y)    if (i) Guarantor shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Guarantor shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall

    
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be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Guarantor shall collude with respect to, or consent to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Guarantor shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; unless, within ten (10) Business Days of the occurrence of any event in each of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and/or (v) above, Borrower shall (I) replace Guarantor with a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and (II) the Guarantor Replacement Conditions shall have been satisfied within such ten (10) Business Day period;
(z)    intentionally omitted;
(aa)    with respect to any default or breach by any Borrower Party of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (a) through (z) above or subsection (bb) below not otherwise specifically specified as an Event of Default in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the same is not cured (i) within ten (10) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money) or (ii) within thirty (30) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any other default or breach); provided, that, with respect to any default or breach specified in subsection (ii), if the same cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure the same within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure the same, it being agreed that, if such default or breach has a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of sixty (60) days and if such default or breach shall not have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of one-hundred twenty (120) days; or
(bb)    if any default by any Borrower Party shall exist under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, and (in either case) if the effect of such default, event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Debt.
Section 10.2.    Remedies.
(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity and at any time thereafter while such Event of Default continues to exist Lender may, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to it pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, take such action, without notice or demand, that Lender deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against Borrower and in the Collateral, including, without limitation, declaring the Debt to be immediately due and payable, and Lender may enforce or avail

    
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itself of any or all rights or remedies provided in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and may exercise the rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code against Borrower and the Collateral, including, without limitation, all rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Upon any Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, the Debt and all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately and automatically become due and payable, without notice or demand, and Borrower hereby expressly waives any such notice or demand, anything contained herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents with respect to the Collateral. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singularly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by applicable law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
(c)    With respect to Borrower and the Collateral, nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as requiring Lender to resort to any portion of the Collateral for the satisfaction of any of the Debt in any preference or priority to any other portion of the Collateral, and Lender may, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, seek satisfaction out of all of the Collateral or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of the Debt. In addition, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose upon the Collateral in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Pledge Agreement then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by the Pledge Agreement as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures,

    
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the Collateral shall remain subject to the Pledge Agreement to secure payment of sums secured by the Pledge Agreement and not previously recovered.
(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes, security instruments and other security documents (the “Severed Loan Documents”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, promptly after the request of Lender, a severance agreement and such other documents as Lender shall request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding sentence, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) days after notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, recording or filing of the Severed Loan Documents and the Severed Loan Documents shall not contain any representations, warranties or covenants not contained in the Loan Documents and any such representations and warranties contained in the Severed Loan Documents will be given by Borrower only as of the Closing Date.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any amounts recovered from the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral for the Loan and/or paid to or received by Lender may, after an Event of Default, be applied by Lender toward the Debt in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.
(f)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, but without any obligation to do so and without notice to or demand on Borrower and without releasing Borrower from any obligation hereunder or being deemed to have cured any Event of Default hereunder, make, do or perform any obligation of Borrower hereunder in such manner and to such extent as Lender may deem necessary. Lender is authorized to appear in, defend, or bring any action or proceeding to protect its interest in any the Collateral for such purposes, and the cost and expense thereof (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by applicable law), with interest as provided in this Section, shall constitute a portion of the Debt and shall be due and payable to Lender upon demand. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender in remedying such Event of Default or such failed payment or act or in appearing in, defending, or bringing any action or proceeding shall bear interest at the Default Rate, for the period after such cost or expense was incurred into the date of payment to Lender. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender together with interest thereon calculated at the Default Rate shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt and be secured by the liens, claims and security interests provided to Lender under the Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.

    
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ARTICLE 11.

SECONDARY MARKET
Section 11.1.    Securitization.
(a)    Lender shall have the right (i) to sell or otherwise transfer the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein), (ii) to sell participation interests in the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) or (iii) to securitize the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) in a single asset securitization or a pooled asset securitization (including a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) securitization). The transactions referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall hereinafter be referred to collectively as “Secondary Market Transactions” and the transactions referred to in clause (iii) shall hereinafter be referred to as a “Securitization”. Any certificates, notes or other securities issued in connection with a Securitization are hereinafter referred to as “Securities”.
(b)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace by prospective investors, transferees, lenders and/or participants or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:
(i)    provide or cause Mortgage Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower to (A) provide updated financial and other information with respect to the Properties, the Applicable Collateral, the business operated at the Properties, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor, each Applicable SPE Component Entity and Manager, and updated budgets relating to the Property, which (in each case) are available or reasonably obtainable using systems of Borrower and Manager that are currently in place (the “Updated Information”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies, (B) cooperate with Lender in obtaining updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Properties and (C) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain revisions to and other agreements with respect to the Property Documents in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies;
(ii)    provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender and the Rating Agencies, as to substantive non-consolidation, fraudulent conveyance, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower and the Applicable SPE Component Entities and due execution and enforceability of the Loan Documents, customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies;

    
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(iii)    provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require, in each case consistent with the facts covered by such representations and warranties as they exist on the date thereof;
(iv)    execute such amendments to the Loan Documents, the Mezzanine Loan Documents, and the Mortgage Loan Documents and Borrower’s, Mezzanine Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and any Operating Lessee Pledgor’s or any SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies in order to effect any Secondary Market Transaction, including, without limitation, (A) to amend and/or supplement the Independent Director provisions provided herein and therein, in each case, in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Rating Agencies, (B) further bifurcating the Loan into two or more additional components, re-allocating the Loan among existing components or existing Notes, reducing the number of components of the Loan or of any Note and/or creating additional separate notes and/or creating additional senior/subordinate note structure(s), including, without limitation, re-allocating the principal amounts of the Loan, the Note and any Mezzanine Loan, including, without limitation, re-allocating the portions of each of the Loan and/or any Mezzanine Loan that accrue at a fixed rate of interest and that accrue at a floating rate of interest and/or re-allocating the portion of the Loan and any Mezzanine Loan which is subject to open prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (any of the foregoing, a “Loan Bifurcation”) and (C) to modify all operative dates (including but not limited to payment dates, interest period start dates and end dates, etc.) under the Loan Documents, by up to ten (10) days; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and/or Guarantor shall not be required to so modify or amend any Loan Document, Mortgage Loan Document or Mezzanine Loan Document if such modification or amendment would change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity (except as would not have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates other than to a de minimus extent) or otherwise increase the obligations (other than to a de minimus extent) or decrease the rights of Borrower or any Affiliates pursuant to the Loan Documents, Mortgage Loan Documents or Mezzanine Loan Documents (other than to a de minimus extent), except in connection with a Loan Bifurcation which may result in varying interest rates but will have the same weighted average coupon of the original Note (except following an Event of Default) and (II) none of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower, any Operating Lessee Pledgor nor any SPE Component Entity shall be required to modify its organizational structure or make any other modification, if such modification would cause it or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect owners to incur any additional tax liability or suffer other adverse consequences (other than to a de minimus extent). Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any Loan Bifurcation in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents; and
(v)    prior to the Securitization of the entire Loan, reallocate the Allocated Loan Amounts in Lender’s reasonable discretion and reasonably approved by Borrower, such reasonable approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

    
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to any compliance by any Borrower Party with requests made pursuant to this Section 11.1 or any of Sections 11.2, 11.8 and 11.9 with respect to any Secondary Market Transaction, each Borrower Party shall pay their own costs and expenses incurred prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses) and Lender shall pay its own costs and expenses in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses); provided that Lender shall reimburse the Borrower Parties for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower Parties prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in Borrower’s complying with such requests (exclusive of the Borrower Parties’ legal fees, costs and disbursements, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties and exclusive of all of Borrower’s costs and expenses with respect to Section 11.1(b)(v) hereof, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties).
(c)    If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender reasonably expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon reasonable request the following financial information:
(i)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed ten percent (10%), but be less than twenty percent (20%), of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, net operating income for the Property and the Related Properties as required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB, or
(ii)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB.
(d)    In the event all or a portion of the Loan is included in a securitization involving a registered public offering of Securities pursuant to the Securities Act, and if Lender determines that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and the Related Properties, collectively, are a Significant Obligor, then Borrower shall furnish to Lender, on an ongoing basis, selected financial data or financial statements meeting the requirements of Item 1112(b)(1) or (2) of Regulation AB, as specified by Lender, but only for so long as such entity or entities are a Significant Obligor and either (x) filings pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “Exchange Act Filing”) are required to be made under applicable Legal Requirements or (y) comparable information is required to otherwise be “available” to holders of Securities under Regulation AB or applicable Legal Requirements.

    
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(e)    Any financial data or financial statements required pursuant to Section 11.1(d) above shall be furnished to Lender (1) not later than forty-one (41) days after the end of the fiscal quarter of Borrower and (2) not later than eighty-five (85) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower.
(f)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly following Lender’s request therefor, and in any event within the time periods required to comply with Regulation AB or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization (but no earlier than five (5) Business Days following notice from Lender), with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation AB, or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization.
(g)    All financial data and statements provided by Borrower hereunder in connection with a Securitization shall meet (and shall be accompanied by such auditors’ reports or consents and such certificates as may be necessary to comply with) the requirements of Regulation AB and other Legal Requirements, in each case to the extent applicable and as specified by Lender.
(h)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender agrees that it shall not sell any portion of the Loan or participation interest therein (excluding any note, certificate or other instrument issued in a Securitization) to an Excluded Entity in connection with the initial sale thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower’s rights under this Section do not apply to any sale of Securities or similar certificated instruments, and apply solely to the initial sale of a note, participation or mezzanine interest and not any subsequent resale thereof. Lender shall be entitled to rely on a representation from a transferee that such transferee is not an Excluded Entity without any need for independent investigation.
(i)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions regarding the delivery of REMIC Opinions and satisfaction of REMIC Requirements will only apply if all or any portion of the Loan has been securitized.
Section 11.2.    Disclosure.
(a)    Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each other Borrower Party) understands that information provided to Lender by Borrower, any other Borrower Party and/or their respective agents, counsel and representatives may be (i) included in (A) the Disclosure Documents and (B) filings under the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act and (ii) made available to Investors, the Rating Agencies and service providers, in each case, in connection with any Securitization.
(b)    Borrower and Guarantor shall indemnify Lender and its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and affiliates against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”) to which Lender and/or its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and/or affiliates may become subject in connection with (x) any Disclosure Document and/or any Covered Rating Agency Information and (y) after a Securitization, any indemnity obligations incurred by Lender or Servicer in connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation, in each case, insofar as such Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement of any material fact in the Provided Information and/or arise out of or are based upon the

    
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omission to state a material fact in the Provided Information required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements in the applicable Disclosure Document and/or Covered Rating Agency Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)    Borrower and Guarantor shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum, offering memorandum or offering circular, (ii) a free writing prospectus, (iii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement or (iv) a structural and collateral term sheet, as applicable, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower and Guarantor have examined such sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Executive Summary”, “Property Overview”, “Summary of Mortgage Loan Terms”, “Risk Factors”, “Special Considerations”, “Description of the Properties”, “Description of the Loan Parties”, “Description of the Property Manager, Management Agreement and Assignment and Subordination of Management Agreement” (to the extent than any Manager is an Affiliated Manager), “Description of the Operating Lease”, “Description of the Mortgage Loan”, “Description of the Mezzanine Loan”, “Sources and Uses”, “Description of the Loan”, “Annex E - Representations and Warranties of Borrower”, “Annex F-Allocated Loan Amounts”, “Annex G-Borrower Organizational Chart”, and “Risk Factors” and that each such Disclosure Document, as it relates to Borrower, Borrower Affiliates, the Properties, the Applicable Collateral, Manager, Sponsor, Guarantor, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Borrower, the Mezzanine Borrower, the Operating Lessee Pledgor and Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and Mezzanine Borrower’s rights and obligations under the Loan, the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine Loan (but excluding any forward-looking budgets and projections) (collectively, with the Provided Information, the “Covered Disclosure Information”), does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section 11.2(c), Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender (“Lender Affiliate”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “Registration Statement”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls the Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Lender Group”), and Lender Affiliate, and any other placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Underwriter Group”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Covered Disclosure Information or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information or necessary in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and Guarantor will be liable in any such case under Section 11.2(b) or clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any such loss claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon

    
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any such untrue statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property or is contained under the section headings referenced in clause (A) above (but, in each case, excluding forward-looking budgets and projections), (II) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide the certification set forth in clause (A) above or be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above if Borrower has not been afforded three (3) Business Days to review and comment on the applicable sections of the applicable Disclosure Document, and (III) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above with respect to any statement or omission if Borrower shall have notified Lender as to the existence of such untrue statement or omission within a reasonable period of time prior to pricing of the securities and Lender shall have failed to cause such Disclosure Document to be revised accordingly. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective (subject to the proviso set forth in the immediately preceding sentence) whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have.
(d)    In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act (subject to the same provisos set forth in clauses (I), (II) and (III) of Section 11.2(c)) Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Covered Disclosure Information a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.
(e)    Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Indemnifying Person under this Section 11.2, notify the Indemnifying Person in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Person will not relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability which the Indemnifying Person may have to any Indemnified Person hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the Indemnifying Person). In the event that any action is brought against any Indemnified Person, and it notifies the Indemnifying Person of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Person will be entitled, jointly with any other Indemnifying Person, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the Indemnified Person promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. After notice from the Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2, such Indemnifying Person shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnifying Person in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the Indemnifying Person and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there

    
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are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Person, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the Indemnifying Person.
After notice from such Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person of its election to so assume the defense of such claim or action, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with the defense thereof, unless, (1) if the defendants in any such action include both an Indemnified Person and any of the Indemnifying Persons and an Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or additional to those available to an Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person or Persons shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Persons, (2) the Indemnifying Person shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action (provided that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with ten (10) days prior written notice that it intends to exercise its rights pursuant to this clause (2) and the Indemnifying Person has not employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person within such 10-day period), or (3) the Indemnifying Person has authorized in writing the employment of counsel of the Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Person.
Without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnified Persons (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), no Indemnifying Person shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless (i) such Indemnifying Person shall have given the Indemnified Persons reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings and (ii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. As long as an Indemnifying Person has complied with its obligations to defend and indemnify hereunder, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement made by any Indemnified Person(s) without the consent of such Indemnifying Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel to which the Indemnified Person is entitled pursuant to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement, compromise or entry of a judgment in connection with any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement, compromise or judgment is entered into or entered, as applicable, more than ninety (90) days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request, (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement, compromise or judgment, and (iii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf

    
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of any such Indemnifying Person; provided, that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with five (5) Business Days prior notice of its intent to exercise its rights under this sentence.
The Indemnifying Person agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Agreement is judicially determined to be unenforceable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any Indemnified Person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities from which such Indemnified Person is entitled to be held harmless under this Agreement), then the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and all Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation, and the Indemnifying Persons agree that in no event shall the amount to be contributed by the Indemnified Persons collectively pursuant to this paragraph exceed the amount of the fees (by underwriting discount or otherwise) actually received by such Indemnified Persons in connection with the closing of the Loan or the Securitization.
The Indemnifying Persons agree that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Agreement shall apply whether or not any Indemnified Person is a formal party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. The Indemnifying Persons further agree that the Indemnified Persons are intended third party beneficiaries under this Agreement.
(f)    The liabilities and obligations of each of Borrower, Guarantor and Lender under this Section 11.2 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Debt. Failure by Borrower and/or Guarantor to comply with the provisions of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 within the timeframes specified therein, and if such failure continues for an additional ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender to Borrower of such failure shall, at Lender’s option, constitute a breach of the terms thereof and/or an Event of Default.
Section 11.3.    Reserves/Escrows. In the event that Securities are issued in connection with the Loan, all funds held by Lender in escrow or pursuant to reserves in accordance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deposited in “eligible accounts” at “eligible institutions” and, to the extent applicable, invested in “permitted investments” as then defined and required by the Rating Agencies.
Section 11.4.    Servicer. At the option of Lender, the Loan may be serviced by a servicer/special servicer/trustee selected by Lender (collectively, the “Servicer”) and Lender may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to such Servicer pursuant to a servicing agreement between Lender and such Servicer. Without limitation

    
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of any other provision contained herein, Borrower shall be liable for the costs and expenses of Lender incurred with respect to any Servicer to the extent provided in Section 17.6 hereof.
Section 11.5.    Rating Agency Costs. In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith
Section 11.6.    Mezzanine Option. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Mortgage Lender and Mezzanine A Lender shall have the options set forth in Section 11.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement respectively. Borrower shall cooperate with such lenders in such lenders’ exercise, from time to time, of any and all such options in good faith and in a timely manner, which cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, cooperating with respect to all of the actions and items specified and/or referenced in Section 11.6 of each of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement respectively (subject to the limitations set forth therein, mutatis mutandis). Lender shall have the option (the “Mezzanine Option”) at any time to divide the Loan into two mezzanine loans, provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for such mezzanine loans shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option, (ii) the weighted average interest rate of such mezzanine loans shall equal the Interest Rate (except following an Event of Default) and (iii) the Allocated Loan Amounts shall be allocated between such mezzanine loans on a pro rata basis. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in good faith and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies (provided, that any such amendment shall not change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity, or otherwise have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates or increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (in each case other than to a de minimus extent), except as provided in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence), (ii) creating one or more Single Purpose Entities (the “New Mezzanine Borrower”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower (the “Equity Collateral”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be designated by Lender, execute such customary agreements, instruments and other documents as may be required by Lender in connection with the mezzanine loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the mezzanine loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the mezzanine loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements and UCC title insurance policies and using commercially reasonable efforts to deliver documents and/or instruments relating to the Property Documents and other materials as may be reasonably required by Lender or required by the Rating Agencies. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any documents in connection with Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.

    
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Section 11.7.    Conversion to Registered Form. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall appoint, as its agent, a registrar and transfer agent (the “Registrar”) reasonably acceptable to Lender which shall maintain, subject to such reasonable regulations as it shall provide, such books and records as are necessary for the registration and transfer of the Note in a manner that shall cause the Note to be considered to be in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code. The option to convert the Note into registered form once exercised may not be revoked. Any agreement setting out the rights and obligation of the Registrar shall be subject to the reasonable approval of Lender. Borrower may revoke the appointment of any particular person as Registrar, effective upon the effectiveness of the appointment of a replacement Registrar. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.
Section 11.8.    Syndication. Without limiting Lender’s rights under Section 11.1, the provisions of this Section 11.8 shall only apply in the event that the Loan is syndicated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.8 set forth below.
(a)    Sale of Loan, Co-Lenders, Participations and Servicing.
(i)    Lender and any Co-Lender may, at their option, without Borrower’s consent (but with notice to Borrower), sell with novation all or any part of their right, title and interest in, and to, and under the Loan (the “Syndication”), to one or more additional lenders (each a “Co-Lender”). Each additional Co-Lender shall enter into an assignment and assumption agreement (the “Assignment and Assumption”) assigning a portion of Lender’s or Co-Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan, and pursuant to which the additional Co-Lender accepts such assignment and assumes the assigned obligations. From and after the effective date specified in the Assignment and Assumption (i) each Co-Lender shall be a party hereto and to each Loan Document to the extent of the applicable percentage or percentages set forth in the Assignment and Assumption and, except as specified otherwise herein, shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender and the Co-Lenders hereunder and thereunder in respect of the Loan, and (ii) Lender, as lender and each Co-Lender, as applicable, shall, to the extent such rights and obligations have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents.
(ii)    The liabilities of Lender and each of the Co-Lenders shall be several and not joint, and Lender’s and each Co-Lender’s obligations to Borrower under this Agreement shall be reduced by the applicable amount assigned under each such Assignment and Assumption. Neither Lender nor any Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender. Lender and each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for their respective proportionate shares of the Loan.
(iii)    Borrower agrees that it shall, in connection with any sale of all or any portion of the Loan, whether in whole or to an additional Co-Lender or Participant, within ten (10) Business Days after requested by Agent, furnish Agent with the certificates required under Sections 4.12 and 4.13 hereof and such other information as reasonably requested by any

    
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additional Co-Lender or Participant in performing its due diligence in connection with its purchase of an interest in the Loan.
(iv)    Citi (or an Affiliate of Citi) shall act as administrative agent for itself and the Co-Lenders (together with any successor administrative agent, the “Agent”) pursuant to this Section 11.8. Borrower acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall have the sole and exclusive authority to execute and perform this Agreement and each Loan Document on behalf of itself, as a Lender and as agent for itself and the Co-Lenders subject to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. Each Lender acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall retain the exclusive right to grant approvals and give consents with respect to all matters requiring consent hereunder. Except as otherwise provided herein, Borrower shall have no obligation to recognize or deal directly with any Co-Lender, and no Co-Lender shall have any right to deal directly with Borrower with respect to the rights, benefits and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any one or more documents or instruments in respect thereof. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Citi as Agent to bind Citi and the Co-Lenders, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or the Co-Lending Agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Co-Lenders. Citi may resign as Agent of the Co-Lenders, in its sole discretion, or if required to by the Co-Lenders in accordance with the term of the Co-Lending Agreement, in each case without the consent of but upon prior written notice to Borrower. Upon any such resignation, a successor Agent shall be determined pursuant to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. The term Agent shall include any successor Agent.
(v)    Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein (and in the Co-Lending Agreement) and no covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities of Agent shall be implied by or inferred from this Agreement, the Co-Lending Agreement, or any other Loan Document, or otherwise exist against Agent.
(vi)    Except to the extent its obligations hereunder and its interest in the Loan have been assigned pursuant to one or more Assignments and Assumption instruments, Citi, as Agent, shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Co-Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, respectively. The term “Co-Lender” or “Co-Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include Citi in its individual capacity. Citi and the other Co-Lenders and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Borrower, or any Affiliate of Borrower and any Person who may do business with or own securities of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower, all as if they were not serving in such capacities hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to each other.
(vii)    If required by any Co-Lender, Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver (in exchange for the original Note being replaced) supplemental notes in the principal amount of such Co-Lender’s pro rata share of the Loan substantially in the form of the Note, and such supplemental note shall (i) be payable to order of such Co-Lender, (ii) be dated as of

    
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the Closing Date, and (iii) mature on the Maturity Date. Such supplemental note shall provide that it evidences a portion of the existing indebtedness hereunder and under the Note and not any new or additional indebtedness of Borrower. The term “Note” as used in this Agreement and in all the other Loan Documents shall include all such supplemental notes.
(viii)    Citi, as Agent, shall maintain at its domestic lending office or at such other location as Citi, as Agent, shall designate in writing to each Co-Lender and Borrower a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Co-Lenders, the amount of each Co-Lender’s proportionate share of the Loan (including the principal amounts and stated interest owing to each Co-Lender) and the name and address of each Co-Lender’s agent for service of process (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrower, Citi, as Agent, and the Co-Lenders may treat each person or entity whose name is recorded in the Register as a Co-Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection and copying by Borrower or any Co-Lender during normal business hours upon reasonable prior notice to the Agent. A Co-Lender may change its address and its agent for service of process upon written notice to Lender, as Agent, which notice shall only be effective upon actual receipt by Citi, as Agent, which receipt will be acknowledged by Citi, as Agent, upon request.
(ix)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any financial institution or other entity may be sold a participation interest in the Loan by Lender or any Co-Lender without Borrower’s consent (such financial institution or entity, a “Participant”). No Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents and the Participant’s rights in respect of such participation shall be solely against Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, as set forth in the participation agreement executed by and between Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, and such Participant. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Lender as Agent to bind Lender and any Participant, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or any participation agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Participants. No participation shall relieve Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, from its obligations hereunder or under the Note or the Loan Documents and Lender or Co- Lender, as the case may be, shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender or Co-Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as agent of Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts and stated interest of each Participant’s interest (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender or Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that the applicable obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Department of Treasury regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower, the Lenders and the Servicer may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation

    
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for all purposes of this Agreement. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, however, shall not affect Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Loan.
(x)    Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement, Lender or any Co-Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, amounts owing to it in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).
(b)    Cooperation in Syndication.
(i)    Borrower agrees to use (and cause its Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to assist Lender in completing a Syndication satisfactory to Lender. Such assistance shall include the following, in each case, as reasonably requested by Lender (i) direct contact between senior management and advisors of Borrower, Sponsor and Guarantor and the proposed Co-Lenders, (ii) provision of information for use in the preparation of a confidential information memorandum and other marketing materials to be used in connection with the Syndication, (iii) the hosting, with Lender, of one or more meetings of prospective Co-Lenders or with the Rating Agencies, and (iv) working with Lender to procure a rating for the Loan by the Rating Agencies.
(ii)    Lender shall manage all aspects of the Syndication of the Loan, including decisions as to the selection of institutions to be approached and when they will be approached, when their commitments will be accepted, which institutions will participate (subject to the other provisions of this Agreement), the allocations of the commitments among the Co-Lenders and the amount and distribution of fees among the Co-Lenders. To assist Lender in its Syndication efforts, Borrower agrees promptly to prepare and provide to Lender all information with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Manager, Guarantor, Sponsor, any Applicable SPE Component Entity (if any), Mezzanine Borrower, Operating Lessee Pledgor, the Applicable Collateral and the Properties contemplated hereby, including all financial information and projections (the “Projections”), as Lender may reasonably request in connection with the Syndication of the Loan. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that (i) all information other than the Projections (the “Information”) that has been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives is or will be, when furnished, complete and correct in all material respects and does not or will not, when furnished, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made and (ii) the Projections that have been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives have been or will be prepared in good faith based upon reasonable assumptions. Borrower understands that in arranging and syndicating the Loan, Lender, the Co-Lenders and, if applicable, the Rating Agencies, may use and rely on the Information and Projections without independent verification thereof.
(iii)    If required in connection with the Syndication, Borrower hereby agrees that, in addition to complying with Section 11.1, it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to

    
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obtain and deliver reliance letters reasonably satisfactory to Lender with respect to the environmental assessments and reports delivered to Lender prior to the Closing Date, which will run to Lender, any Co-Lender and their respective successors and assigns.
Borrower shall be responsible for payments of its legal fees incurred in connection with compliance with the requests made under this Section.
(c)    No Joint Venture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, neither Agent, Lender nor any Co-Lender by entering into this Agreement or by taking any action pursuant hereto, will be deemed a partner or joint venturer with Borrower.
(d)    Voting Rights of Co-Lenders. Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lending Agreement may contain provisions which require that amendments, waivers, extensions, modifications, and other decisions with respect to the Loan Documents shall require the approval of all or a number of the Co-Lenders holding in the aggregate a specified percentage of the Loan or any one or more Co-Lenders that are specifically affected by such amendment, waiver, extension, modification or other decision. Borrower’s rights and obligations hereunder are independent of the Co-Lending Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
Section 11.9.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 11.10.    Intercreditor Agreement. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine C Lender are or will be parties to a certain Intercreditor Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) memorializing their relative rights and obligations with respect to the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine C Loan, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine C Borrower, the Applicable Collateral and the Properties. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Intercreditor Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine C Lender and (ii) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine C Borrower are not intended third-party beneficiaries of any of the provisions therein and shall not be entitled to rely on the provisions contained therein. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine C Lender shall have no obligation to disclose to Borrower the contents of the Intercreditor Agreement. Borrower’s obligations hereunder are independent of such Intercreditor Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
ARTICLE 12.

INDEMNIFICATIONS
Section 12.1.    General Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Persons and arising out of or in any way relating to any one or more of the following: (a) any accident, injury to or death of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (b) any use, nonuse or condition in, on or about any Individual

    
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Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (c) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof; (d) any failure of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) to be in compliance with any applicable Legal Requirements; (e) any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants, or agreements contained in any Lease, management agreement or any Property Documents; (f) the payment of any brokerage commission, charge or fee to anyone (other than a broker or other agent retained by Lender) which may be payable in connection with the funding of the Loan evidenced by the Note and secured by the Pledge Agreement; and/or (g) the holding or investing of the funds on deposit in the Accounts or the performance of any work or the disbursement of funds in each case in connection with the Accounts; provided, however, that the foregoing covenant shall not apply to any matter to the extent arising from the gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct of an Indemnified Person or from events or conditions first arising from and after the taking of control or possession by Lender, its nominee, or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale, (ii) resulting from any breach of a Loan Document by an Indemnified Person as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (to the extent and for so long as such Indemnified Person disputes the occurrence of such breach), or (iii) constituting Excluded Taxes. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section 12.1 shall become due and payable immediately after demand therefor by Lender and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid.
Section 12.2.    Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Person and directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way relating to any tax on the making and/or recording of the Security Instrument, any of the other Mortgage Loan Documents, the Note and/or any of the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.3.    ERISA Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur as a result of a default under Sections 3.7 or 4.19 of this Agreement.
Section 12.4.    Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses. Upon written request by any Indemnified Person, Borrower shall defend such Indemnified Person (if requested by any Indemnified Person, in the name of the Indemnified Person) by attorneys and other professionals selected by Borrower and reasonably approved by the Indemnified Persons. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnified Persons may, in their sole discretion and at the Indemnified Persons’ sole cost and expense, engage their own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist them, and, at the option of Indemnified Persons, their attorneys shall control the

    
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resolution of any claim or proceeding. Upon demand if Borrower is not defending the Indemnified Persons in accordance with this Section 12.4, Borrower shall pay or, in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Persons, reimburse, the Indemnified Persons for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, engineers, environmental consultants, laboratories and other professionals in connection therewith.
Section 12.5.    Survival. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Article 12 shall fully survive indefinitely notwithstanding any termination, satisfaction, assignment, entry of a judgment of foreclosure, exercise of any power of sale, or delivery of an assignment in lieu of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement.
Section 12.6.    Environmental Indemnity. Simultaneously herewith, Borrower and Guarantor have executed and delivered the Environmental Indemnity to Lender, which Environmental Indemnity is not secured by the Pledge Agreement.
ARTICLE 13.

EXCULPATION
Section 13.1.    Exculpation.
(a)    Subject to the qualifications below, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment or any deficiency judgment or other judgment establishing personal liability shall be sought against Borrower or any principal, director, officer, employee, beneficiary, shareholder, partner, member, trustee, agent, or Affiliate of Borrower or any legal representatives, successors or assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Exculpated Parties”), except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided, however, that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Collateral and in any other collateral given to Lender, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower or any of the Exculpated Parties in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this Section shall not, however, (1) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (2) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Pledge Agreement; (3) affect the validity or enforceability of any indemnity, guaranty or similar instrument (including, without limitation, indemnities set forth in Article 12 hereof, Section 11.2 hereof, in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) made in connection with the Loan or any of the rights and remedies of Lender thereunder (including, without limitation, Lender’s right to enforce said rights and remedies against Borrower and/or Guarantor (as applicable)

    
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personally and without the effect of the exculpatory provisions of this Article 13); (4) impair the rights of Lender to (A) obtain the appointment of a receiver and/or (B) enforce its security interest in the Accounts as provided in Articles 8 and 9 hereof; (5) impair the enforcement of the Pledge Agreement; (6) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower in order to fully realize the security granted by the Pledge Agreement or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Collateral (or any portion thereof); or (7) constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower, by money judgment or otherwise, to the extent of any reasonable out-of-pocket Loss incurred by Lender (including out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs reasonably incurred but in all events excluding consequential, punitive and special damages (except to the extent Lender is actually liable for such damages)) arising out of or in connection with the following:
(i)    fraud or intentional misrepresentation by any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan;
(ii)    the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Borrower Party;
(iii)    material physical waste to any Individual Property arising from the intentional acts or omissions of any Borrower Party (it being acknowledged that omissions to perform acts for which sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties shall not be deemed an intentional omission for purposes of this clause (iii));
(iv)    the removal or disposal by any Borrower Party or any of its respective Affiliates of any portion of any Individual Property after an Event of Default unless such portion of any Individual Property so removed or so disposed of is replaced with property of equal utility and value or such removal or disposal was otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof;
(v)    the misapplication or conversion by any Borrower Party of (A) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss, damage or destruction to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), (B) any Awards or other amounts received in connection with the Condemnation of all or a portion of any Individual Property, (C) any Rents following an Event of Default, (D) any Rents paid more than one month in advance and/or (E) any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service;
(vi)    failure to pay Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens on any portion of any Individual Property in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof; provided, however, Borrower shall have no liability under this subsection (vi) if (A) such Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens are being contested in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof or (B) sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties to pay such amounts; provided, that, in no instance shall Borrower be released from any liability pursuant to this clause (vi) to the extent (1) such insufficiency of cash flow arises from the intentional misappropriation or conversion of Rent by any Borrower Party or (2) Borrower or Mortgage Borrower incurred such charges after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, except to the extent such charges were (I) necessary to protect against imminent danger to the health

    
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or safety of any Tenant or any Person at or in the immediate vicinity of any Individual Property or to prevent any imminent defect, damage or harm to any Individual Property, (II) contracted for prior to such Event of Default or (III) consented to in writing by Lender;
(vii)    any security deposits, advance deposits or any other deposits collected with respect to any Individual Property which are not delivered to Lender upon a foreclosure of any Collateral or action in lieu thereof, except to the extent any such security deposits were applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of any of the Leases prior to the occurrence of the Event of Default that gave rise to such foreclosure or action in lieu thereof;
(viii)    the breach or violation by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 hereof;
(ix)    the failure by Borrower to (A) permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower to permit) on-site inspections of any Individual Property, (B) provide any financial information regarding hereunder and/or pursuant to the other Loan Documents and/or (C) appoint (or cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint) a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement upon the request of Lender which failure constitutes an Event of Default;
(x)    a breach of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 hereof, which breach continues for three (3) Business Days after notice from Lender;
(xi)    any material amendment, material modification or voluntary termination of any Ground Lease by any Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or any Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s consent other than as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
(xii)    the termination or suspension of any Health Care License arising in connection with any grossly negligent or willful material violation of any Health Care Requirement or otherwise by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower or any voluntary termination or rejection of any such Health Care License by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, in each instance, which termination, suspension or rejection constitutes an Event of Default;
(xiii)    any violation of Article 6 hereof not otherwise covered pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and (b)(v) immediately below, provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof; or
(xiv)    the incurrence by Mortgage Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mortgage Loan Agreement or by Mezzanine A Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.

    
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(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents, (A) Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Debt or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure all of the Debt owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents, and (B) the Debt shall be fully recourse to Borrower in the event that: (i) a Bankruptcy Event occurs, (ii) the first full monthly payment of principal (if any) and interest under the Note is not paid when due; (iii) any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 is violated or breached and such breach or violation results in, or is a substantial factor in, a substantive consolidation of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity with any other Person in a bankruptcy or similar proceedings; (iv) if Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to (A) any voluntary indebtedness or (B) voluntary monetary lien encumbering any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral to the extent such lien required Lender’s consent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; or (v) if Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any voluntary transfer of any material portion of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral or to any voluntary act that causes a change in the ownership of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity to the extent such ownership change required Lender’s consent under this Agreement; provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof.
Notwithstanding any provision contained herein or in any other Loan Document, no direct or indirect shareholder, partner, member, principal, affiliate, employee, officer, director, agent or representative of Borrower (each, a “Related Party”) (other than (a) Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity and (b) any Manager that is an Affiliate of Borrower in accordance with any Loan Document to which such Manager may be a party) shall have any personal liability for, nor be joined as a party to any action with respect to (i) the payment of any sum of money which is or may be payable hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, the repayment of the Loan or (ii) the performance or discharge of any covenants, obligations or undertakings of Guarantor or any Related Party with respect thereto. In addition to the foregoing, anything contained herein or in the other Loan Documents notwithstanding, in no event will the assets of any Related Party (other than Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) be available to satisfy any obligation of Borrower hereunder.
ARTICLE 14.

NOTICES
Section 14.1.    Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof and confirmed by telephone by sender, (b) one (1) Business Day after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any

    
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reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
If to Borrower:
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Ronald Lieberman
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2704
 
and
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Debra A. Hess
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2705
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019-6064
Attention : Harris B. Freidus, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (212) 492-0064
If to Lender:
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.
388 Greenwich Street
19th Floor
New York, New York 10013
Attention : Ana Rosu Marmann
Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938
And to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
Attention: Joseph Geoghan
Facsimile No.: (212) 834-6029
And to:
Barclays Bank PLC
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Michael S. Birajiclian
Facsimile No.: (646) 531-5391
And to:
Column Financial, Inc. 
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
Attention: Legal and Compliance Department/
 
   FID Securitized Product 
Facsimile No.: (212) 322-1730

    
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With a copy to:
Dechert LLP
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attention: David W. Forti, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (215) 655-2647
or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
ARTICLE 15.

FURTHER ASSURANCES
Section 15.1.    Replacement Documents. Upon receipt of an affidavit of an officer of Lender as to the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents which is not of public record, and, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, Borrower will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement thereof, dated the date of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as applicable, in the same principal amount thereof and otherwise of like tenor
Section 15.2.    Execution of Pledge Agreement.
(a)    Borrower forthwith upon the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement and thereafter, from time to time, will cause the Pledge Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents creating a lien or security interest or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Collateral; and each instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to protect and perfect the lien or security interest hereof upon, and the interest of Lender in, the Collateral. Borrower will pay all taxes, filing, registration or recording fees, and all expenses incident to the preparation, execution, acknowledgment and/or recording of the Note, the Pledge Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, any note or instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral and any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, and all federal, state, county and municipal taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges arising out of or in connection with the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement or any instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral or any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, except where prohibited by applicable law so to do.
Section 15.3.    Further Acts, etc. Borrower will, at the cost of Borrower, and without expense to Lender, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all and every further acts, deeds, conveyances, pledges, assignments, notices of assignments, transfers and assurances as Lender shall, from time to time, reasonably require, for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, and confirming unto Lender the property and rights hereby granted, bargained, sold, conveyed, confirmed, pledged, assigned, warranted and transferred or intended now or hereafter

    
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so to be, or which Borrower may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Lender, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement or for filing the financing statements, or for complying in all material respects with all Legal Requirements and all Health Care Requirements. Borrower, on demand, will execute and deliver, and in the event it shall fail to so execute and deliver, hereby authorizes Lender to execute in the name of Borrower or without the signature of Borrower to the extent Lender may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements to evidence more effectively the security interest of Lender in the Collateral. Borrower grants to Lender an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest for the purpose of exercising and perfecting any and all rights and remedies available to Lender at law and in equity in connection with the Loan, including without limitation, such rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to this Section 15.3, exercisable, in each case, to the extent that Borrower fails to take the necessary actions within ten (10) days after Borrower’s receipt of written request therefor from Lender.
Section 15.4.    Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws.
(a)    If any law is enacted or adopted or amended after the date of this Agreement which deducts the Debt from the value of the Collateral (or any portion thereof) for the purpose of taxation and which imposes a tax, either directly or indirectly, on the Debt or Lender’s interest in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay the tax, with interest and penalties thereon, if any. If Lender is advised by counsel chosen by it that the payment of tax by Borrower would be unlawful or taxable to Lender or unenforceable or provide the basis for a defense of usury then Lender shall have the option by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(b)    Borrower will not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of the Debt for any part of the Taxes or Other Charges assessed against the Property, or any part thereof, or the Applicable Collateral (or any part thereof), and no deduction shall otherwise be made or claimed from the assessed value of the Collateral, or any respective part thereof, for real estate tax purposes by reason of the Security Instrument, the Pledge Agreement or the Debt. If such claim, credit or deduction shall be required by applicable law, Lender shall have the option, by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days, to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(c)    If at any time the United States of America, any State thereof or any subdivision of any such State shall require revenue or other stamps to be affixed to the Note, the Pledge Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or impose any other tax or charge on the same (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay for the same, with interest and penalties thereon, if any.
ARTICLE 16.

WAIVERS
Section 16.1.    Remedies Cumulative; Waivers. The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge

    
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Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singularly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
Section 16.2.    Modification, Waiver in Writing. No modification, amendment, extension, discharge, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which given. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no notice to, or demand on Borrower, shall entitle Borrower to any other or future notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.
Section 16.3.    Delay Not a Waiver. Neither any failure nor any delay on the part of Lender in insisting upon strict performance of any term, condition, covenant or agreement, or exercising any right, power, remedy or privilege under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or any other instrument given as security therefor, shall operate as or constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other future exercise, or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy or privilege. In particular, and not by way of limitation, by accepting payment after the due date of any amount payable under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right either to require prompt payment when due of all other amounts due under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, or to declare a default for failure to effect prompt payment of any such other amount.
Section 16.4.    Waiver of Trial by Jury. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, RELATING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO THE LOAN, THE APPLICATION FOR THE LOAN, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF LENDER OR BORROWER.
Section 16.5.    Waiver of Notice. Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices of any nature whatsoever from Lender except (a) with respect to matters for which this Agreement specifically and expressly provides for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower and (b) with respect to matters for which Lender is required by applicable law to give notice, and Borrower hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect to any matter for which this Agreement does not specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.

    
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Section 16.6.    Remedies of Borrower. In the event that a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where by applicable law or under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, Borrower agrees that neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedies shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. The parties hereto agree that any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. Lender agrees that, in such event, it shall cooperate in expediting any action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment.
Section 16.7.    Marshalling and Other Matters. Borrower hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the benefit of all appraisement, valuation, stay, extension, reinstatement and redemption laws now or hereafter in force and all rights of marshalling in the event of any sale under the Pledge Agreement or the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein. Further, Borrower hereby expressly waives any and all rights of redemption from sale under any order or decree of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement on behalf of Borrower, and on behalf of each and every person acquiring any interest in or title to the Collateral (or any portion thereof) subsequent to the date of the Pledge Agreement and on behalf of all persons to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements.
Section 16.8.    Waiver of Statute of Limitations. To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, Borrower hereby expressly waives and releases to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to payment of the Debt or performance of its obligations hereunder, under the Note, the Pledge Agreement or other Loan Documents.
Section 16.9.    Waiver of Counterclaim. Borrower hereby waives the right to assert a counterclaim, other than a compulsory counterclaim, in any action or proceeding brought against it by Lender or its agents.
Section 16.10.    Sole Discretion of Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement (a) Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, (b) any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, or (c) any other decision or determination is to be made by Lender, the decision to approve or disapprove all decisions that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory, and all other decisions and determinations made by Lender, shall be in the sole discretion of Lender, except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein.
ARTICLE 17.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 17.1.    Survival. This Agreement and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the making by Lender of the Loan and the execution and delivery to Lender of the Note, and shall continue in full force and effect so long as all or any of the Debt is outstanding and unpaid unless a longer

    
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period is expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of such party. All covenants, promises and agreements in this Agreement, by or on behalf of a party, shall inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of the other party.
Section 17.2.    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY BORROWER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, PRIORITY, ENFORCEMENT AND/OR FORECLOSURE OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS WILL BE INSTITUTED IN (OR, IF PREVIOUSLY INSTITUTED, MOVED TO) ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT DESIGNATED BY LENDER IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK. EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY (I) WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND (II) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

    
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BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE FOREGOING AGREEMENT, WAIVER AND SUBMISSION ARE MADE PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:
HC MEZZ 2-T, LLC
C/O NORTHSTAR REALTY FINANCE CORP.
399 PARK AVENUE, 18TH FLOOR
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.
Section 17.3.    Headings. The Article and/or Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 17.4.    Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Legal Requirements, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable Legal Requirements, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
Section 17.5.    Preferences. Lender shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and reapply any and all payments by Borrower to any portion of the obligations of Borrower hereunder. To the extent Borrower makes a payment or payments to Lender, which payment or proceeds or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any Creditors Rights Laws, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received, the obligations hereunder or part thereof intended to be satisfied

    
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shall be revived and continue in full force and effect, as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by Lender.
Section 17.6.    Expenses. Borrower covenants and agrees to pay its own costs and expenses in connection with the Loan and pay, or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse, Lender, upon receipt of written notice from Lender, for Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements) in each case, incurred by Lender in accordance with this Agreement in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Borrower (including without limitation any opinions requested by Lender as to any legal matters arising under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Properties); (ii) Borrower’s ongoing performance of and compliance with Borrower’s respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, confirming compliance with environmental and insurance requirements; (iii) Lender’s ongoing performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date (including, without limitation, those contained in Articles 8 and 9 hereof); (iv) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and administration of any consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and any other documents or matters requested by Borrower; (v) securing Borrower’s compliance with any requests made pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement; (vi) the filing and recording fees and expenses, title insurance and reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for providing to Lender all required legal opinions, and other similar expenses incurred in creating and perfecting the lien in favor of Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents; (vii) enforcing or preserving any rights, in response to third party claims or the prosecuting or defending of any action or proceeding or other litigation, in each case against, under or affecting Borrower, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note, the other Loan Documents, the Collateral, or any other security given for the Loan; (viii) servicing the Loan (including, without limitation, enforcing any obligations of or collecting any payments due from Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or with respect to the Collateral) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings (with respect to Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor); and (ix) the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, review, filing, recording or administration of any documentation associated with the exercise of any of Borrower’s rights hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents regardless of whether or not any such right is consummated (including, without limitation, Borrower’s rights hereunder to defease the Loan and to permit or undertake transfers (including under Sections 6.3 and 6.4 hereof), in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof); provided, however, that, with respect to each of subsections (i) though (ix) above, (A) none of the foregoing subsections shall be deemed to be mutually exclusive or limit any other subsection, (B) the same shall be deemed to (I) include, without limitation and in each case, any related appraisal costs if the Loan is a specially serviced loan, special servicing fees, liquidation fees, modification fees, work-

    
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out fees, special servicer inspection costs, operating advisor consulting fees and other similar costs or expenses payable to any Servicer, trustee, operating advisor and/or special servicer of the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) and (II) exclude any requirement that Borrower directly pay the servicing fees due to any master servicer on account of the day to day, routine servicing of the Loan (provided, further, that the foregoing subsection (II) shall not be deemed to otherwise limit any fees, costs, expenses or other sums required to be paid to Lender under this Section, the other terms and conditions hereof and/or of the other Loan Documents) and (C) Borrower shall not be liable for the payment of any such costs and expenses to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender. Borrower shall also pay the first $250,000 (when aggregated with all amounts paid pursuant to the last sentence of Section 17.6 in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine C Loan Agreement) of attorney’s fees for purchaser’s attorneys in connection with Secondary Market Transactions.
Section 17.7.    Cost of Enforcement. In the event (a) that the Pledge Agreement is foreclosed in whole or in part, (b) of the bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation or other similar proceeding in respect of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or Guarantor or an assignment by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or Guarantor for the benefit of its creditors, or (c) Lender exercises any of its other remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall be chargeable with and agrees to pay all costs of collection and defense, including attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender or Borrower in connection therewith and in connection with any appellate proceeding or post judgment action involved therein, together with all required service or use taxes.
Section 17.8.    Schedules Incorporated. The Schedules annexed hereto are hereby incorporated herein as a part of this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth in the body hereof.
Section 17.9.    Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses. Any assignee of Lender’s interest in and to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall take the same free and clear of all offsets, counterclaims or defenses which are unrelated to such documents which Borrower may otherwise have against any assignor of such documents, and no such unrelated counterclaim or defense shall be interposed or asserted by Borrower in any action or proceeding brought by any such assignee upon such documents and any such right to interpose or assert any such unrelated offset, counterclaim or defense in any such action or proceeding is hereby expressly waived by Borrower.
Section 17.10.    No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a)    Borrower and Lender intend that the relationships created under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents be solely that of borrower and lender. Nothing herein or therein is intended to create a joint venture, partnership, tenancy-in-common, or joint tenancy relationship between Borrower and Lender nor to grant Lender any interest in the Collateral other than that of pledgee, beneficiary or lender.
(b)    This Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents are solely for the benefit of Lender and Borrower and nothing contained in this Agreement, the Pledge

    
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Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to confer upon anyone other than Lender and Borrower any right to insist upon or to enforce the performance or observance of any of the obligations contained herein or therein. All conditions to the obligations of Lender to make the Loan hereunder are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender and no other Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions in accordance with their terms or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make the Loan in the absence of strict compliance with any or all thereof and no other Person shall under any circumstances be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any or all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender if, in Lender’s sole discretion, Lender deems it advisable or desirable to do so.
(c)    The general partners, members, principals and (if Borrower is a trust) beneficial owners of Borrower are experienced in the ownership and operation of properties similar to the Properties, and Borrower and Lender are relying solely upon such expertise and business plan in connection with the ownership and operation of the Applicable Collateral and the Property. Borrower is not relying on Lender’s expertise, business acumen or advice in connection with the Applicable Collateral and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof).
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender is not undertaking the performance of (i) any obligations related to the Properties (or any portion thereof) (including, without limitation, under the Leases) or the Applicable Collateral; or (ii) any obligations with respect to any agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments, franchises, permits, trademarks, licenses and other documents to which any Borrower Party, the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof) is subject (other than the Loan Documents).
(e)    By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal, or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, the legality or effectiveness of same, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
(f)    Borrower recognizes and acknowledges that in accepting this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender is expressly and primarily relying on the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement without any obligation to investigate the Property or the Applicable Collateral and notwithstanding any investigation of the Property or the Applicable Collateral by Lender; that such reliance existed on the part of Lender prior to the date hereof, that the warranties and representations are a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan; and that Lender would not be willing to make the Loan and accept the this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents in the absence of the warranties and representations as set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement.
Section 17.11.    Publicity. All news releases, publicity or advertising by Borrower or its Affiliates through any media intended to reach the general public which refers to this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the financing evidenced by this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, to Lender or any of its

    
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Affiliates shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld. Nothing in this Section 17.11 shall prevent Borrower or any of its Affiliates from disclosing any information in connection with any statutory reporting requirement or other Legal Requirements applicable to Borrower or any of its Affiliates.
Section 17.12.    Limitation of Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no claim may be made by any Person against Borrower, Guarantor, Lender, Agent, Co-Lender or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents of any of such Persons for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each party hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor, other, than, with respect to Borrower and Guarantor, as expressly provided herein.
Section 17.13.    Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. The parties hereto acknowledge that they were represented by competent counsel in connection with the negotiation, drafting and execution of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be subject to the principle of construing their meaning against the party which drafted same. Borrower acknowledges that, with respect to the Loan, Borrower shall rely solely on its own judgment and advisors in entering into the Loan without relying in any manner on any statements, representations or recommendations of Lender or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender. Lender shall not be subject to any limitation whatsoever in the exercise of any rights or remedies available to it under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any other agreements or instruments which govern the Loan by virtue of the ownership by it or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender of any equity interest any of them may acquire in Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the right to raise any defense or take any action on the basis of the foregoing with respect to Lender’s exercise of any such rights or remedies. Borrower acknowledges that Lender engages in the business of real estate financings and other real estate transactions and investments which may be viewed as adverse-to or competitive with the business of Borrower or its Affiliates.
Section 17.14.    Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and all prior agreements among or between such parties, whether oral or written between Borrower and Lender are superseded by the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 17.15.    Liability. If Borrower consists of more than one Person, the obligations and liabilities of each such Person hereunder shall be joint and several. This Agreement shall be binding

    
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upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns forever.
Section 17.16.    Duplicate Originals; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals and each duplicate original shall be deemed to be an original. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Agreement, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder.
Section 17.17.    Brokers. Borrower agrees (i) to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by all brokers, mortgage bankers and advisors (each a “Broker”) hired or contracted by any Borrower Party or their Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) to indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, demands and liabilities for brokerage commissions, agency fees, finder’s fees or other compensation whatsoever arising from this Agreement or the making of the Loan which may be asserted against Lender by any Person. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Debt. Borrower hereby represents and warrants that the no Broker was engaged by any Borrower Party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Lender hereby agrees to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by any Broker hired solely by Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (a) any Broker is not an agent of Lender and has no power or authority to bind Lender, (b) Lender is not responsible for any recommendations or advice given to any Borrower Party by any Broker, (c) Lender and the Borrower Parties have dealt at arms-length with each other in connection with the Loan, (d) no fiduciary or other special relationship exists or shall be deemed or construed to exist among Lender and the Borrower Parties and (e) none of the Borrower Parties shall be entitled to rely on any assurances or waivers given, or statements made or actions taken, by any Broker which purport to bind Lender or modify or otherwise affect this Agreement or the Loan, unless Lender has, in its sole discretion, agreed in writing with any such Borrower Party to such assurances, waivers, statements, actions or modifications. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Lender may, in its sole discretion, pay fees or compensation to any Broker in connection with or arising out of the closing and funding of the Loan. Such fees and compensation, if any, (i) shall be in addition to any fees which may be paid by any Borrower Party to such Broker and (ii) create a potential conflict of interest for Broker in its relationship with the Borrower Parties. Such fees and compensation, if applicable, may include a direct, one-time payment, servicing fees and/or incentive payments based on volume and size of financings involving Lender and such Broker.
Section 17.18.    Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of Lender provided by this Agreement and by law, Lender shall have the right in its sole discretion, without prior notice to Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Borrower; provided however, Lender may only exercise such right during the continuance of an Event of Default. Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower

    
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after any such set-off and application made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
Section 17.19.    Contributions and Waivers.
(a)    As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Borrower’s obligation to pay the Debt and perform its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Obligations”) and in consideration therefore each Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any individual Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “Contribution,” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against any Collateral of a Borrower and application of proceeds of such Collateral in satisfaction of such Borrower’s obligations, to Lender under the Loan Documents).
(b)    Each Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.
(c)    In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among Borrowers in the event that any Contribution is made by an individual Borrower (a “Funding Borrower”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“Reimbursement Contribution”) from all other Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.
(d)    For purposes hereof, the “Benefit Amount” of any individual Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Borrower and (ii) to the other Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Borrower over the total liabilities of such Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).
(f)    In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “Applicable Contribution”), then Reimbursement

    
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Contributions from other Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event that at any time any Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, that Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.
(g)    Each Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.
(h)    No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by a Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.
(i)    To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, each Borrower waives:
(i)    any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against Borrower;
(ii)    any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;
(iii)    any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower;
(iv)    any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;
(v)    any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;
(vi)    presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;
(vii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;

    
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(viii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;
(ix)    any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(x)    any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;
(xi)    any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(xii)    any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;
(xiii)    any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;
(xiv)    any defense or benefit based upon Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Pledge Agreement to be satisfied by any payment from any other Borrower or any such party; and
(xv)    all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Borrower.
(j)    Each Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Debt (by virtue of each Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Borrower encumbering its interest in the Property for the benefit or debts of the other Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).
Section 17.20.    Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization. Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Collateral and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Collateral taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each equity pledge taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under the Pledge Agreement; (iii) the Pledge Agreement shall constitute security for the Note as if

    
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a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Collateral as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.
Section 17.21.    Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims. Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives all rights, defenses and claims that Borrower may have based on the fact that certain terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, including without limitation certain definitions set forth in Section 1.1 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, are incorporated into this Agreement by reference (other than rights, defenses and claims arising under such terms and conditions).
Section 17.22.    Borrower Affiliate Lender. Lender agrees that the Lender Documents shall not prohibit or restrict Affiliates of Borrower from purchasing or otherwise acquiring and owning any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or in any of the Mezzanine Loans (or otherwise impose additional restrictions or requirements on a transfer to such Affiliate of Borrower other than restrictions or requirements on a transfer that are imposed on other purchasers of the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans), provided, however, that the Lender Documents may include restrictions on the exercise of the rights and remedies by such Affiliates of Borrower under the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on any such Affiliate having the right to, or exercising, directly or indirectly, any control, decision-making power, voting rights, notice and cure rights, or other rights that would otherwise benefit a holder by virtue of its ownership or control of any interest with respect to the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan, (b) restrictions on any such Affiliate’s approval and consent rights under any intercreditor agreement, (c) limitations on such Affiliate’s initiation of enforcement actions against equity collateral, (d) limitations on the making of protective advances, (e) restrictions on such Affiliate from making or bringing any claim, in its capacity as a holder of any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan against Lender, any Mezzanine Lender or any agent of any of the foregoing with respect to the duties and obligations of such Person under the Loan Documents, any Mezzanine Loan Documents, any intercreditor agreement or any applicable co-lender agreement and (f) restrictions on such Affiliate's access to any electronic platform for the distribution of materials or information among the Lender and the Mezzanine Lender, “asset status reports” or any correspondence or materials or notices of or participation in any discussions, meetings or conference calls (among Lender and the Mezzanine Lenders, any of their respective co-lenders or participants, or otherwise) regarding or relating to any workout discussions or litigation or foreclosure strategy (or potential litigation strategy) involving the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans, other than in its capacity as Borrower or a Mezzanine Borrower to the extent discussions and negotiations are being conducted with Borrower or such Mezzanine Borrower (as distinct from internal discussions and negotiations among the various creditors).
Section 17.23.    Additional Provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower hereby agrees as follows:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage

    
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Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents.
(b)    Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mezzanine A Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine A Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mezzanine A Borrower under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
(c)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If any Mortgage Event of Default occurs under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mortgage Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mortgage Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mortgage Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents against the Properties (or any portion thereof) and Mortgage Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.
(d)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. If any default occurs under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mezzanine A Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine A Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and

    
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shall not permit Mezzanine A Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mezzanine A Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine Loan Documents against the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) (or any portion thereof) and Mezzanine A Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.
(e)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mortgage Lender with respect to any Mortgage Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(f)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mezzanine A Lender with respect to any Mezzanine A Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(g)    If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mortgage Loan Documents sent by Mortgage Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal, or willful misconduct.

    
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If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents sent by Mezzanine A Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal or willful misconduct. As a material inducement to Lender’s making the Loan, Borrower hereby absolutely and unconditionally releases and waives all claims against Lender arising out of Lender's exercise of its rights and remedies provided in this Section, except for Lender’s gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct.
(h)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mortgage Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mortgage Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mortgage Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mortgage Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mortgage Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mortgage Borrower or any other Person may have against Mortgage Lender relating to or arising out of the Mortgage Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mortgage Lender, and in no event shall Mortgage Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mortgage Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mortgage Loan, provided that Mortgage Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mortgage Loan Documents.
(i)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mezzanine A Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mezzanine A Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mezzanine A Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mezzanine A Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mezzanine A Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mezzanine A Borrower or any other Person may have against Mezzanine A Lender relating to or arising out of the Mezzanine A Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mezzanine A Lender, and in no event shall Mezzanine A Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mezzanine A Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mezzanine A Loan, provided that Mezzanine A Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents.

    
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(j)    Lender shall have the right to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower. Lender shall have the right to cause consultation meetings to occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 17.24.    Further Additional Mortgage Loan Provisions.
(a)    Mortgage Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mortgage Lender by Mortgage Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If Mortgage Borrower delivers to Mortgage Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mortgage Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mortgage Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mortgage Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mortgage Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as and when due under the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mortgage Borrower to Mortgage Lender pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete in all material respects, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.
(b)    Communications with Mortgage Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mortgage Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mortgage Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mortgage Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mortgage Loan. Lender and Mortgage Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mortgage Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mortgage Lender. Neither Lender nor Mortgage Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.

    
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(c)    Mortgage Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mortgage Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mortgage Loan and compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mortgage Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnishes to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mortgage Loan and the compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all Losses which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mortgage Loan which was misrepresented in such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mortgage Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mortgage Borrower to refinance the entire Mortgage Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mortgage Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mortgage Loan Documents, grant to Mortgage Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents or any right or election under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mortgage Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mortgage Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any deed-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mortgage Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mortgage Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mortgage Lender in making the Mortgage Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mortgage Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore,

    
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the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mortgage Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mortgage Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
(j)    Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
Section 17.25.    Further Additional Mezzanine A Loan Provisions.
(a)    Mezzanine A Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mezzanine A Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mezzanine A Lender by Mezzanine A Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. If Mezzanine A Borrower delivers to Mezzanine A Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mezzanine A Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mezzanine A Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mezzanine A Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as and when due under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mezzanine A Borrower to Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete in all material respects, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.

    
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(b)    Communications with Mezzanine A Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mezzanine A Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan. Lender and Mezzanine A Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mezzanine A Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mezzanine A Lender. Neither Lender nor Mezzanine A Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.
(c)    Mezzanine A Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mezzanine A Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mezzanine A Loan and compliance by Mezzanine A Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mezzanine A Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnished to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mezzanine A Loan and the compliance by Mezzanine A Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all Losses which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mezzanine A Loan which was misrepresented in such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mezzanine A Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mezzanine A Borrower to refinance the entire Mezzanine A Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mezzanine A Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mezzanine A Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mezzanine A Loan Documents, grant to Mezzanine A Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mezzanine A Borrower under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or any right or election under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification

    
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of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Assignment in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mezzanine A Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any assignment-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mezzanine A Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of an assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mezzanine A Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mezzanine A Lender in making the Mezzanine A Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mezzanine A Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mezzanine A Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mezzanine A Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
(j)    Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]



    
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER:
HC MEZZ 2-T, LLC
MA OPS MB3-T, LLC
MA OWNER MB2-T, LLC
CCRC OPS MB3-T, LLC
CCRC OWNER MB2-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OPS MB3-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OWNER MB2-T, LLC,each a Delaware limited liability company
By:
/s/ Ronald J. Lieberman    
Name: Ronald J. Lieberman
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





LENDER:
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.
By:
/s/ Tina Lin    
Name:    Tina Lin
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
/s/ Jennifer Lewin    
Name: Jennifer Lewin    
Title:    Vice President
[Signatures continue on following page]





BARCLAYS BANK PLC
By:
/s/ Michael Birajiclian    
Name: Michael Birajiclian    
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.
By:
/s/ N. Dante La Rocca    
Name: N. Dante La Rocca    
Title:    Authorized Signatory

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]








SCHEDULE I

MEZZANINE A BORROWER


1. Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC
2. Glenwood OPS MB2-T, LLC
3. HC Mezz 1-T, LLC
4. CCRC OPS MB2-T, LLC
5. CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC
6. MA OPS MB2-T,LLC
7. MA Owner MB1-T,LLC









SCHEDULE II

MORTGAGE BORROWERS

1.    G&E HC REIT II Alice MOB, LLC
2.    G&E HC REIT II Athens LTACH, LLC
3.    G&E HC REIT II Austell MOB, LLC
4.    G&E HC REIT II Bastian SNF, LLC
5.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Home Health MOB, LLC
6.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Medical Plaza I & II MOB, LLC
7.    G&E HC REIT II Boynton MOB, LLC
8.    G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC
9.    G&E HC REIT II Buckhead SNF, LLC
10.    G&E HC REIT II Cape Girardeau LTACH, LLC
11.    G&E HC REIT II Care Pavilion SNF, L.P.
12.    G&E HC REIT II Carlsbad MOB, LLC
13.    G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC
14.    G&E HC REIT II Cheltenham York SNF, L.P.
15.    G&E HC REIT II Chula Vista MOB, LLC
16.    G&E HC REIT II Cliveden SNF, L.P.
17.    G&E HC REIT II Columbia LTACH, LLC
18.    G&E HC REIT II Covington SNF, LLC
19.    G&E HC REIT II El Paso MOB, LLC
20.    G&E HC REIT II Ennis MOB, LLC
21.    G&E HC REIT II Fincastle SNF, LLC
22.    G&E HC REIT II Gainesville SNF, LLC
23.    G&E HC REIT II Hardy Oak MOB, LLC
24.    G&E HC REIT II Highlands Ranch Medical Pavilion LLC
25.    G&E HC REIT II Hobbs MOB, LLC
26.    G&E HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
27.    G&E HC REIT II Hot Springs SNF, LLC
28.    G&E HC REIT II Jersey City MOB, LLC
29.    G&E HC REIT II Joplin LTACH, LLC
30.    G&E HC REIT II Lacombe MOB, LLC
31.    G&E HC REIT II Lafayette Rehabilitation Hospital, LLC
32.    G&E HC REIT II Lake Charles MOB, LLC
33.    G&E HC REIT II Lakewood MOB I, LLC
34.    G&E HC REIT II Lawton MOB Portfolio, LLC
35.    G&E HC REIT II Lebanon SNF, LLC
36.    G&E HC REIT II Livingston MOB, LLC
37.    G&E HC REIT II Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital, LLC
38.    G&E HC REIT II Low Moor SNF, LLC
39.    G&E HC REIT II Lufkin MOB, LLC
40.    G&E HC REIT II Maplewood Manor SNF, L.P.
41.    G&E HC REIT II Maxfield Sarasota MOB, LLC





42.    G&E HC REIT II Memphis SNF, LLC
43.    G&E HC REIT II Midlothian SNF, LLC
44.    G&E HC REIT II Millington SNF, LLC
45.    G&E HC REIT II Mobile SNF, LLC
46.    G&E HC REIT II Muskogee LTACH, LLC
47.    G&E HC REIT II Okatie MOB, LLC
48.    G&E HC REIT II Parkway Medical Center, LLC
49.    G&E HC REIT II Pocatello MOB, LLC
50.    G&E HC REIT II Rockdale SNF, LLC
51.    G&E HC REIT II Shreveport SNF, LLC
52.    G&E HC REIT II Snellville SNF, LLC
53.    G&E HC REIT II Spokane MOB, LLC
54.    G&E HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB, LLC
55.    G&E HC REIT II St. Vincent Cleveland MOB, LLC
56.    G&E HC REIT II Surgical Hospital of Humble, LLC
57.    G&E HC REIT II Sylva MOB, LLC
58.    G&E HC REIT II Tempe MOB, LLC
59.    G&E HC REIT II Tucker House SNF, L.P.
60.    G&E HC REIT II Victoria MOB, LLC
61.    G&E HC REIT II Westminster SNF, LLC
62.    G&E HC REIT II Wharton MOB, LLC
63.    G&E HC REIT II Yuma SNF, LLC
64.    G&E Healthcare REIT II Sartell MOB, LLC
65.    GA HC REIT II 1 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
66.    GA HC REIT II 109 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
67.    GA HC REIT II 155 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
68.    GA HC REIT II 300 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
69.    GA HC REIT II 61 Emerald NY MOB, LLC
70.    GA HC REIT II 610 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
71.    GA HC REIT II 8205 56th Indy MOB, LLC
72.    GA HC REIT II 8220 & 8240 Naab Road MOB, LLC
73.    GA HC REIT II 8260 Naab Road MOB, LLC
74.    GA HC REIT II 8325 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
75.    GA HC REIT II 95 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
76.    GA HC REIT II Abilene MOB, LLC
77.    GA HC REIT II Amarillo MOB, LLC
78.    GA HC REIT II Avon MOB, LLC
79.    GA HC REIT II Bartlett TN MOB, LLC
80.    GA HC REIT II Batavia OH MOB, LLC
81.    GA HC REIT II Bellaire Hospital, LLC
82.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Pilot Butte SNF, LLC
83.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave ALF, LLC
84.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave SNF, LLC
85.    GA HC REIT II Bessemer MOB, LLC
86.    GA HC REIT II Bloomington MOB, LLC





87.    GA HC REIT II Brentwood CA MOB, LLC
88.    GA HC REIT II Brownsburg IN MOB, LLC
89.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB I, LLC
90.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB II, LLC
91.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Penn MOB, LLC
92.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Physicians MOB, LLC
93.    GA HC REIT II Champaign MOB, LLC
94.    GA HC REIT II Chillicothe OH MOB, LLC
95.    GA HC REIT II Columbia MOB, LLC
96.    GA HC REIT II Corvallis OR ALF, LLC
97.    GA HC REIT II Dalton ALF, LLC
98.    GA HC REIT II Dalton SNF, LLC
99.    GA HC REIT II Des Plaines Surgical Center, LLC
100.    GA HC REIT II DeSoto MOB, LLC
101.    GA HC REIT II Durham ALF, LLC
102.    GA HC REIT II Eagle Carson City MOB, LLC
103.    GA HC REIT II Eagles Landing GA MOB, LLC
104.    GA HC REIT II East LA Hospital, LLC
105.    GA HC REIT II East Tennessee MOB Portfolio, LLC
106.    GA HC REIT II Effingham ALF, LLC
107.    GA HC REIT II Escanaba MI MOB, LLC
108.    GA HC REIT II Evansville IN MOB, LLC
109.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen CCRC, LLC
110.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen TRS Sub, LLC
111.    GA HC REIT II Falls of Neuse Raleigh MOB, LLC
112.    GA HC REIT II Fayetteville ALF, LLC
113.    GA HC REIT II Fishers Medical Arts MOB, LLC
114.    GA HC REIT II Frisco MOB, LLC
115.    GA HC REIT II Fuquay-Varina ALF, LLC
116.    GA HC REIT II Gardena CA Hospital, LLC
117.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR 6th Street SNF, LLC
118.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR Fairview SNF, LLC
119.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Cottonwood MOB, LLC
120.    GA HC REIT II Greeley MOB, LLC
121.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio, LLC
122.    GA HC REIT II Greenfield MOB, LLC
123.    GA HC REIT II Greenville ALF, LLC
124.    GA HC REIT II Hazel Dell MOB, LLC
125.    GA HC REIT II Hendersonville TN MOB, LLC
126.    GA HC REIT II Hilo MOB, LLC
127.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB I, LLC
128.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB II, LLC
129.    GA HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
130.    GA HC REIT II Humble TX MOB, LLC
131.    GA HC REIT II Huntsville MOB, LLC





132.    GA HC REIT II Hyde Park SNF, LLC
133.    GA HC REIT II Indian Trail ALF, LLC
134.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Heart MOB, LLC
135.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Orthopedics MOB, LLC
136.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB I & II, LLC
137.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB III, LLC
138.    GA HC REIT II Johns Creek GA MOB, LLC
139.    GA HC REIT II Kennestone Marietta MOB Portfolio, LLC
140.    GA HC REIT II Keystone Medical Center MOB, LLC
141.    GA HC REIT II Killeen MOB, LLC
142.    GA HC REIT II Knightdale ALF, LLC
143.    GA HC REIT II Lacombe MOB II, LLC
144.    GA HC REIT II Lafayette MOB, LLC
145.    GA HC REIT II Las Vegas Alta Vista MOB, LLC
146.    GA HC REIT II Lemont MOB, LLC
147.    GA HC REIT II Liberty CCRC, LLC
148.    GA HC REIT II Liberty TRS Sub, LLC
149.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnton ALF, LLC
150.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood CCRC, LLC
151.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood TRS Sub, LLC
152.    GA HC REIT II Mahomet ALF, LLC
153.    GA HC REIT II Milton SNF, LLC
154.    GA HC REIT II Mt. Zion ALF, LLC
155.    GA HC REIT II Muncie MOB, LLC
156.    GA HC REIT II Naperville MOB, LLC
157.    GA HC REIT II New Port Richey MOB, LLC
158.    GA HC REIT II Noblesville MOB, LLC
159.    GA HC REIT II North Bend WA SNF, LLC
160.    GA HC REIT II North Meridian MOB, LLC
161.    GA HC REIT II Norwalk CA Hospital, LLC
162.    GA HC REIT II Olympia WA SNF, LLC
163.    GA HC REIT II Penn St. Indianapolis MOB, LLC
164.    GA HC REIT II Pittsfield MA SNF, LLC
165.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB I, LLC
166.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB II, LLC
167.    GA HC REIT II Prairie Lakes MOB, LLC
168.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR ALF, LLC
169.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR SNF, LLC
170.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR ALF, LLC
171.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR SNF, LLC
172.    GA HC REIT II River Oaks Houston MOB, LLC
173.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB II, LLC
174.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB, LLC
175.    GA HC REIT II Rowlett MOB, LLC
176.    GA HC REIT II Royersford SNF, LLC





177.    GA HC REIT II Ruston MOB, LLC
178.    GA HC REIT II Salem OR ALF, LLC
179.    GA HC REIT II Salt Lake LTACH, LLC
180.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB I, LLC
181.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB II, LLC
182.    GA HC REIT II Santa Rosa Health Plaza MOB, LLC
183.    GA HC REIT II Schertz MOB, LLC
184.    GA HC REIT II Seasons CCRC, LLC
185.    GA HC REIT II Seasons TRS Sub, LLC
186.    GA HC REIT II Shelbyville MOB, LLC
187.    GA HC REIT II Shenandoah TX MOB, LLC
188.    GA HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB II, LLC
189.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB I, LLC
190.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB II, LLC
191.    GA HC REIT II St. John IN MOB, LLC
192.    GA HC REIT II St. Petersburg MOB, LLC
193.    GA HC REIT II Staunton ALF, LLC
194.    GA HC REIT II Tacoma WA SNF, LLC
195.    GA HC REIT II Temple MOB, LLC
196.    GA HC REIT II Texarkana MOB, LLC
197.    GA HC REIT II Township Line Indy MOB, LLC
198.    GA HC REIT II Treeline San Antonio MOB, LLC
199.    GA HC REIT II Urbana MOB, LLC
200.    GA HC REIT II Valparaiso Munster IN MOB, LLC
201.    GA HC REIT II Villa Rosa San Antonio MOB, LLC
202.    GA HC REIT II Warsaw MOB, LLC
203.    GA HC REIT II Watsontown SNF, LLC
204.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring CCRC, LLC
205.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring TRS Sub, LLC
206.    GA HC REIT II West Oaks MOB, LLC
207.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB II, LLC
208.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB Portfolio, LLC
209.    GAHCR II Dalton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
210.    GAHCR II Dalton SNF TRS Sub, LLC
211.    GAHCR II Effingham ALF TRS Sub, LLC
212.    GAHCR II Greenville ALF TRS Sub, LLC
213.    GAHCR II Hyde Park SNF TRS Sub, LLC
214.    GAHCR II Mahomet ALF TRS Sub, LLC
215.    GAHCR II Mt. Zion ALF TRS Sub, LLC
216.    GAHCR II Pittsfield MA SNF TRS Sub, LLC
217.    GAHCR II Staunton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
218.    MA OPS MB1-T, LLC
219.    CCRC OPS MB1-T, LLC
220.    Glenwood OPS MB1-T, LLC






SCHEDULE VIII

BORROWER /
FEDERAL TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER /
ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER


Entity
Org ID
EIN
Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC
5634311
47-1594153
Glenwood OPS MB3-T, LLC
5634313
47-1594153
HC Mezz 2-T, LLC
5634292
47-1594153
CCRC OPS MB3-T, LLC
5587903
47-1594153
CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC
5587882
47-1594153
MA OPS MB3-T,LLC
5587875
47-1594153
MA Owner MB2-T,LLC
5587855
47-1594153








SCHEDULE IX

MEZZANINE C BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 3-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB4-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB3-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB4-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB4-T, LLC







EXHIBIT A

Reserved







Exhibit B-1
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December [__], 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished Agent and Domestic Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]






Exhibit B-2
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]



EXHIBIT C-2




Exhibit B-3
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EXHIBIT C-3




Exhibit B-4
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes and Are Providing a U.S. Tax Certificate on Behalf of Their Partners)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Agent and Domestic Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EX-10.5 6 ex105griffinmezzancloanagr.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 10.5 Griffin MezzanCLoanAgree
    

Exhibit 10.5
Loan No: 7873
________________________________________________________
MEZZANINE C LOAN AGREEMENT
________________________________________________________
Dated as of December 3, 2014
Between
EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE IX ATTACHED HERETO,
individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, as Borrower
and
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC and
COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.,
collectively, as Lender





TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
2
Section 1.1.
Definitions
2
Section 1.2.
Principles of Construction
42
ARTICLE 2.
GENERAL TERMS
43
Section 2.1.
Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower
43
Section 2.2.
The Loan
43
Section 2.3.
Disbursement to Borrower
43
Section 2.4.
The Note and the Other Loan Documents
43
Section 2.5.
Interest Rate
44
Section 2.6.
Loan Payments
47
Section 2.7.
Prepayments
48
Section 2.8.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement
51
Section 2.9.
Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date
54
Section 2.10.
Release of Individual Property and Collateral
55
Section 2.11.
Intentionally Omitted
57
Section 2.12.
Defeasance
58
Section 2.13.
Withholding and Indemnified Taxes
63
ARTICLE 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
67
Section 3.1.
Legal Status and Authority
67
Section 3.2.
Validity of Documents
68
Section 3.3.
Litigation
68
Section 3.4.
Agreements
68
Section 3.5.
Financial Condition
69
Section 3.6.
Disclosure
69
Section 3.7.
No Plan Assets
69
Section 3.8.
Not a Foreign Person
69
Section 3.9.
Warranty of Title
70
Section 3.10.
Business Purposes
70
Section 3.11.
Borrower’s Principal Place of Business
70
Section 3.12.
Status of Property
70
Section 3.13.
Financial Information
72
Section 3.14.
Condemnation
72
Section 3.15.
Separate Lots
72
Section 3.16.
Insurance
72
Section 3.17.
Use of Property
73
Section 3.18.
Leases and Rent Roll
73
Section 3.19.
Filing and Recording Taxes
74
Section 3.20.
Management Agreement
74
Section 3.21.
Illegal Activity/Forfeiture
74
Section 3.22.
Taxes
74
Section 3.23.
Permitted Encumbrances
74
Section 3.24.
Third Party Representations
75
Section 3.25.
Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions
75
Section 3.26.
Federal Reserve Regulations
75
Section 3.27.
Investment Company Act
75
Section 3.28.
Fraudulent Conveyance
75

    
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 3.29.
Embargoed Person
75
Section 3.30.
Intentionally Omitted
76
Section 3.31.
Organizational Chart
76
Section 3.32.
Bank Holding Company
76
Section 3.33.
Purchase Options
76
Section 3.34.
Property Document Representations
76
Section 3.35.
No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure
77
Section 3.36.
Operating Lease Representations
77
Section 3.37.
Ground Lease Representations
77
Section 3.38.
Health Care Representations
78
Section 3.39.
Contractual Obligations
81
Section 3.40.
Mortgage Loan, Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan Representations and Warranties
81
Section 3.41.
Affiliates
81
Section 3.42.
Additional Representations
81
Section 3.43.
Master Lease and Sublease Representations
82
Section 3.44.
Affiliates
83
Section 3.45.
Affiliate Agreements
83
ARTICLE 4.
BORROWER COVENANTS
83
Section 4.1.
Existence
83
Section 4.2.
Legal Requirements
83
Section 4.3.
Maintenance and Use of Property
85
Section 4.4.
Waste
86
Section 4.5.
Taxes and Other Charges
86
Section 4.6.
Litigation
88
Section 4.7.
Access to Property
88
Section 4.8.
Notice of Default
88
Section 4.9.
Cooperate in Legal Proceedings
88
Section 4.10.
Performance by Borrower
88
Section 4.11.
Awards
88
Section 4.12.
Books and Records
89
Section 4.13.
Estoppel Certificates
91
Section 4.14.
Leases and Rents
92
Section 4.15.
Management Agreement
93
Section 4.16.
Payment for Labor and Materials
96
Section 4.17.
Performance of Other Agreements
97
Section 4.18.
Debt Cancellation
97
Section 4.19.
ERISA
97
Section 4.20.
No Joint Assessment
98
Section 4.21.
Alterations
98
Section 4.22.
Property Document Covenants
98
Section 4.23.
Ground Lease Covenants
100
Section 4.24.
Operating Lease Covenants
101
Section 4.25.
Health Care Covenants
104
Section 4.26.
Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness
107
Section 4.27.
Affiliates
107


ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 4.28.
Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements
107
Section 4.29.
Limitation on Securities Issuances
107
Section 4.30.
Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower Covenants
107
Section 4.31.
Curing
108
Section 4.32.
Special Distributions
108
Section 4.33.
Embargoed Person
108
ARTICLE 5.
ENTITY COVENANTS
109
Section 5.1.
Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
109
Section 5.2.
Independent Director
114
Section 5.3.
Change of Name, Identity or Structure
115
Section 5.4.
Business and Operations
116
ARTICLE 6.
NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
116
Section 6.1.
Transfer Definitions
116
Section 6.2.
No Sale/Encumbrance
116
Section 6.3.
Permitted Equity Transfers
117
Section 6.4.
Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)
122
Section 6.5.
Lender’s Rights
124
Section 6.6.
Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers
124
ARTICLE 7.
INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
124
Section 7.1.
Insurance
124
Section 7.2.
Casualty
125
Section 7.3.
Condemnation
125
Section 7.4.
Restoration
126
Section 7.5.
Securitization Provision
126
ARTICLE 8.
RESERVE FUNDS
127
Section 8.1.
Reserve Funds
127
Section 8.2.
Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full
129
Section 8.3.
The Accounts Generally
129
Section 8.4.
Letters of Credit
131
Section 8.5.
Interest Rate Cap Funds
132
ARTICLE 9.
CASH MANAGEMENT
132
Section 9.1.
Establishment of Certain Accounts
132
ARTICLE 10.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
134
Section 10.1.
Event of Default
134
Section 10.2.
Remedies
139
ARTICLE 11.
SECONDARY MARKET
142
Section 11.1.
Securitization
142
Section 11.2.
Disclosure
145
Section 11.3.
Reserves/Escrows
149
Section 11.4.
Servicer
149
Section 11.5.
Rating Agency Costs
150
Section 11.6.
Mezzanine Option
150
Section 11.7.
Conversion to Registered Form
151
Section 11.8.
Syndication
151
Section 11.9.
Intentionally Omitted
155


iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 11.10.
Intercreditor Agreement
155
ARTICLE 12.
INDEMNIFICATIONS
155
Section 12.1.
General Indemnification
155
Section 12.2.
Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification
156
Section 12.3.
ERISA Indemnification
156
Section 12.4.
Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses
156
Section 12.5.
Survival
157
Section 12.6.
Environmental Indemnity
157
ARTICLE 13.
EXCULPATION
157
Section 13.1.
Exculpation
157
ARTICLE 14.
NOTICES
161
Section 14.1.
Notices
161
ARTICLE 15.
FURTHER ASSURANCES
162
Section 15.1.
Replacement Documents
162
Section 15.2.
Execution of Pledge Agreement
162
Section 15.3.
Further Acts, etc
163
Section 15.4.
Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws
163
ARTICLE 16.
WAIVERS
164
Section 16.1.
Remedies Cumulative; Waivers
164
Section 16.2.
Modification, Waiver in Writing
164
Section 16.3.
Delay Not a Waiver
164
Section 16.4.
Waiver of Trial by Jury
164
Section 16.5.
Waiver of Notice
165
Section 16.6.
Remedies of Borrower
165
Section 16.7.
Marshalling and Other Matters
165
Section 16.8.
Waiver of Statute of Limitations
165
Section 16.9.
Waiver of Counterclaim
165
Section 16.10.
Sole Discretion of Lender
165
ARTICLE 17.
MISCELLANEOUS
166
Section 17.1.
Survival
166
Section 17.2.
Governing Law
166
Section 17.3.
Headings
167
Section 17.4.
Severability
167
Section 17.5.
Preferences
168
Section 17.6.
Expenses
168
Section 17.7.
Cost of Enforcement
169
Section 17.8.
Schedules Incorporated
169
Section 17.9.
Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses
169
Section 17.10.
No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries
170
Section 17.11.
Publicity
171
Section 17.12.
Limitation of Liability
171
Section 17.13.
Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance
171
Section 17.14.
Entire Agreement
172
Section 17.15.
Liability
172
Section 17.16.
Duplicate Originals; Counterparts
172
Section 17.17.
Brokers
172


iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


Section 17.18.
Set-Off
172
Section 17.19.
Contributions and Waivers
173
Section 17.20.
Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization
176
Section 17.21.
Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims
176
Section 17.22.
Borrower Affiliate Lender
176
Section 17.23.
Additional Provisions
177
Section 17.24.
Further Additional Mortgage Loan Provisions
181
Section 17.25.
Further Additional Mezzanine A Loan Provisions
184
Section 17.26.
Further Additional Mezzanine B Loan Provisions
186





















v



MEZZANINE C LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS MEZZANINE C LOAN AGREEMENT, dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., having an address at 390 Greenwich Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “Citi”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, having an address at 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179 (together with its successors and/or assigns, “JPMorgan”), BARCLAYS BANK PLC, having an address at 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 (“Barclays”) and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (“CF”; together with Citi, JPMorgan, Barclays and each of their respective successors and/or assigns, collectively, “Lender”) and EACH OF THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE IX ATTACHED HERETO, each having its principal place of business at c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022 (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, together with their respective successors and/or assigns, “Borrower”).
RECITALS:
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mortgage lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mortgage lender, collectively, “Mortgage Lender”), are making a certain mortgage loan in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000.00 (the “Mortgage Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule II hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mortgage Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mortgage Loan Agreement”).
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mezzanine A lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mezzanine A lender, collectively, “Mezzanine A Lender”), are making a certain mezzanine A loan in the original principal amount of $338,000,000.00 (the “Mezzanine A Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule I hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mezzanine A Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mezzanine A Loan Agreement”).
Citi, JP Morgan, Barclays and CF, collectively, in their capacity as a mezzanine B lender (together with each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a mezzanine B lender, collectively, “Mezzanine B Lender”), are making a certain mezzanine B loan in the original principal amount of $1,000,000.00 (the “Mezzanine B Loan”) to each of the Persons listed on Schedule VIII hereto (individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, “Mezzanine B Borrower”) pursuant to that certain Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine B Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mezzanine B Loan Agreement”).





Borrower is the legal and beneficial owner of all of the direct or indirect interests in each Mezzanine B Borrower.
Borrower desires to obtain the Loan (defined below) from Lender.
As a condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, Borrower has entered into that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (Mezzanine C Loan) dated as of the date hereof, in favor of Lender (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pledge Agreement”), pursuant to which Borrower has granted to Lender a first priority security interest in the Collateral (as hereinafter defined) as collateral security for the Debt (as hereinafter defined).
Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (defined below).
In consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:
ARTICLE 1.

DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1.    Definitions. For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intent:
Acceptable LLC” shall mean a limited liability company formed under Delaware law which has at least one springing member, which, upon the dissolution of all of the members or the withdrawal or the disassociation of all of the members from such limited liability company, shall immediately become the sole member of such limited liability company.
Account Collateral” shall mean (i) the Accounts, and all cash, checks, drafts, certificates and instruments, if any, deposited or held in the Accounts from time to time; (ii) any and all amounts in the Accounts invested in Permitted Investments; (iii) all interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise payable in respect of, or in exchange for, any or all of the foregoing; and (iv) to the extent not covered by clauses (i) - (iii) above, all “proceeds” (as defined under the UCC as in effect in the State in which the Accounts are located) of any or all of the foregoing.
Accounts” shall mean any account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The “Accounts” (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) are not Accounts as of the date hereof.
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.

    
-2-



Adjusted LIBOR Rate” shall mean, with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period, the quotient of (i) LIBOR applicable to such Interest Accrual Period, divided by (ii) one (1) minus the Reserve Percentage:
Adjusted LIBOR Rate     =        LIBOR    
(1 – Reserve Percentage)
Affiliate” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person and/or (b) is a director or officer of such Person or of an Affiliate of such Person.
Affiliate Agreement” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property, including Management Agreements and Sub-Management Agreements, if the other party to the contract or agreement is an Affiliate of Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor.
Affiliated Manager” shall mean any managing agent of any Individual Property that is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor or any Applicable SPE Component Entity.
Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(iv) hereof.
Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean the portion of the principal amount of the Loan allocated to the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with any applicable Individual Property as set forth on Schedule V hereof, as such amounts may be adjusted from time to time as hereinafter set forth.
Alteration Threshold” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the greater of (A) 10% of the outstanding principal amount of the Allocated Loan Amount (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) attributable to such Individual Property and (B) $500,000 and (ii) with respect to the Properties in the aggregate, an amount equal to $50,000,000.
Applicable Collateral” shall mean, individually and collectively, as the context may require, “Collateral” (as defined in this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement).
Applicable Contribution shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Applicable SPE Component Entity” shall mean, individually and collectively, as the context may require, “SPE Component Entity” (as defined in this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Approved Accounting Method” shall mean GAAP, federal tax basis accounting (consistently applied) or such other method of accounting, consistently applied, as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.

    
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Approved Annual Budget” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Approved Bank” means (a) a bank or other financial institution which has the Required Rating, (b) if a Securitization has not occurred, a bank or other financial institution reasonably acceptable to Lender or (c) if a Securitization has occurred, a bank or other financial institution with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Approved ID Provider” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall only be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by the Rating Agencies and (B) additional national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent reasonably approved in writing by Lender and approved by the Rating Agencies.
Assignment and Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Assisted Living Facility” shall mean a residential facility (including an “assisted living” or “independent living” facility but excluding a Skilled Nursing Facility) that provides services which may include supervision or assistance with activities of daily living, coordination of services by health care providers and monitoring of resident activities to help ensure health, safety and well-being.
Available Beds” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility is actually operating from time to time, regardless of whether such bed is occupied as of the Closing Date.
Award” shall mean any compensation paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a Condemnation in respect of all or any part of any Individual Property.
Bank” shall be deemed to refer to the bank or other institution maintaining the Restricted Account pursuant to the Restricted Account Agreement.
Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute or statutes and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder, and any comparable foreign laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Bankruptcy Event” shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following: (i) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under the Bankruptcy Code and/or any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets unless required to do so by Lender; (ii) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment or other similar assignment

    
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for the benefit of its creditors; (iii) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) files, or joins or colludes in the filing of, (A) an involuntary petition against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or (B) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mezzanine B Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s or any Applicable SPE Component Entity’s assets; (iv) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity files an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing in or joining in any involuntary petition filed against it, by any other Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or solicits or causes to be solicited or colludes with petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition from any Person; (v) any Restricted Party or Affiliated Manager (or any Affiliate of any of them, or any direct or indirect owner of any of them other than passive, minority owners not acting at the direction of any Restricted Party or any Affiliate thereof) consents to or acquiesces in or joins in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, or examiner for Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or any portion of any Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property unless required to do so by Lender; and (vi) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity admits, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; provided, that, Borrower shall have no liability under this clause (vi) pursuant to Section 13.1(b)(i) hereof in connection with the delivery of a financial statement or any other filing required to be delivered pursuant to a subpoena or any order entered in a bankruptcy proceeding or required under applicable Legal Requirements (other than in connection with such application made by any Person which is an Affiliate of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity).
Barclays” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Benefit Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Borrower’s knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of David Fallick, Robert Gatenio and Ronald Lieberman as of the Closing Date after conducting such due diligence as each of them, as senior executives and/or employees of experienced investors in commercial properties and/or operators of commercial properties similar to the Properties and after consultation with their agents and advisors, as applicable, have reasonably deemed appropriate in connection with the acquisition and ownership of the Properties and the borrowing of the Loan; provided, however, in all cases where such a qualification is used, there are no unknown breaches or violations of the so qualified representations or warranties that would in the aggregate have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Lender acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing individuals are identified solely for the purpose

    
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of defining the scope of knowledge and not for the purpose of imposing any liability upon any such individual or creating any duties running from any such individual to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender or any other party. All references in this Agreement to the “knowledge of Borrower” or similar construction shall be deemed to be qualified to the extent provided in this definition.
Borrower Party and “Borrower Parties” shall mean each of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Sponsor and Guarantor.
Breakage Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b)(viii) hereof.
Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or the place of business of the trustee under a Securitization (or, if no Securitization has occurred, Lender) or the Servicer or the financial institution that maintains any collection account for or on behalf of the Servicer or any Reserve Funds or the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business.
Cash Management Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Cash Management Bank” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Casualty” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 hereof.
CF” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Citi” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Closing Date” shall mean the date of the funding of the Loan.
Closing Date Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Closing Date Interest Rate Caps” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or any successor statute.
Collateral” shall mean the “Collateral” as such term is defined in the Pledge Agreement and shall also include all amounts on deposit in any Account and any and all other property or

    
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collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest under any of the Loan Documents, in each case whether existing on the date hereof or hereafter pledged or assigned to Lender.
Co-Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Co-Lending Agreement” shall mean any co-lending agreement entered into between each Lender, individually as a Co-Lender and Citi, as Agent, and the other Co-Lenders in the event of a Syndication, as the same may be further supplemented modified, amended or restated or the rights thereunder assigned.
Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean that certain Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, to be dated on or before the Rate Cap Purchase Date and to be executed by Borrower in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement in substantially the same form as the prior Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement and otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender in connection with each Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
Concentration Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Condemnation” shall mean a temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the result, in lieu or in anticipation, of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of any Individual Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting any Individual Property or any part thereof.
Connection Income Taxes” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Section 2.13 Taxes or branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes.
Contractual Obligation” shall mean as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound, or any provision of the foregoing.
Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Control” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise; provided, that, control shall not be deemed absent solely because a non-managing member, partner or shareholder shall have veto rights with respect to major decisions. The terms “Controlled” and “Controlling” shall have correlative meanings.
Counterparty” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or, if applicable, the guarantor of such counterparty’s

    
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obligations thereunder), which counterparty (or guarantor, if applicable) shall satisfy the Minimum Counterparty Rating and otherwise be reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Covered Rating Agency Information” shall mean any Provided Information furnished to the Rating Agencies in connection with issuing, monitoring and/or maintaining the Securities.
Creditors Rights Laws” shall mean any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights.
Debt” shall mean the outstanding principal amount set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and the Note together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all costs and expenses payable to Lender thereunder).
Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any particular period of time, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder.
Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Debt Yield” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Default” shall mean the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Loan, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Legal Rate, or (ii) four percent (4%) above the Interest Rate.
Default Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium except that when calculating the Yield Maintenance Premium, the reference to “Fixed Interest Rate” in the definition of “Calculated Payments” shall be deemed to mean and refer to the “Default Rate”.
Defeasance Approval Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Defeasance Collateral Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
“Defeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Determination Date” shall mean, with respect to any Interest Accrual Period, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Accrual Period.
Directing Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine A Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine A Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan.

    
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Directing Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean a Mezzanine B Lender which is appointed by the Mezzanine B Lenders as administrative agent with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan pursuant to any co-lender agreement with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan.
Directing Mortgage Lender” shall mean a Mortgage Lender which is appointed by the Mortgage Lenders as administrative agent or servicer with respect to the Mortgage Lenders pursuant to any co-lender or pooling and servicing agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loan.
Disclosure Documents shall mean, collectively and as applicable, any offering circular, free writing prospectus, prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, term sheet or other offering document, in each case, provided to prospective investors and the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization.
Eligibility Requirements” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (i) has total assets (in name or under management or advisement) in excess of $1,000,000,000 and (except with respect to a pension advisory firm, asset manager or similar fiduciary) capital/statutory surplus or shareholder’s equity of at least $500,000,000 and (ii) is regularly engaged in the business of making or owning (or, in the case of a pension advisory firm or similar fiduciary, regularly engaged in managing investments in) commercial real estate loans (including mezzanine loans to direct or indirect owners of commercial properties, which loans are secured by pledges of direct or indirect ownership interests in the owners of such commercial properties) or corporate credit loans, or operating commercial properties.
Eligible Account” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution that is an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state-chartered depository institution or trust company which (a) complies with the definition of Eligible Institution, (b) has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and (c) has corporate trust powers and is acting in its fiduciary capacity. An Eligible Account will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.
Eligible Institution” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Embargoed Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.29 hereof.
Environmental Indemnity” shall mean that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement (Mezzanine C Loan), dated as of the date hereof, executed by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Environmental Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in the Environmental Indemnity.
Environmental Reports” shall mean those certain Phase I environmental site assessments with respect to the Properties delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Equity Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.

    
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ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may heretofore have been or shall be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified.
Event of Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 hereof.
Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange Act Filing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Excluded Entity” shall mean American Healthcare Investors LLC and Griffin Capital Corporation (and any Affiliate of either).
Excluded Taxes” shall mean any of the following Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Section 2.13 Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Section 2.13 Taxes, and branch profits Section 2.13 Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.13, amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Section 2.13 Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.13(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.
Exculpated Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
“Facility” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the “Facility” as defined in the Security Instrument related to each such Individual Property.
“Facility Survey” shall mean an on-site inspection of a Non-MOB Facility by a Health Care Authority with jurisdiction over the Non-MOB Facility to determine if the Operating Lessee, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant are meeting minimum quality and performance standards, including meeting licensing requirements and conditions of participation in Programs.
FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

    
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“Fee Estate” shall mean the fee interest of the lessor under a Ground Lease in the Land and the Improvements demised under such Ground Lease.
“Fee Owner” shall mean the owner of the lessor’s interest in a Ground Lease and the related Fee Estate.
First Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2015.
Fitch” shall mean Fitch, Inc.
Fixed Interest Rate” shall mean with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, a rate of 8.25% per annum.
Fixed Rate Component” shall mean the Fixed Rate Note.
Fixed Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-2, Note A-4, Note A-6 and Note A-8.
Floating Interest Rate” shall mean the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread.
Floating Rate Component” shall mean the Floating Rate Note.
“Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Extension Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.9 hereof.
Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date” shall mean the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2016 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Component Maturity Date” shall mean the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Floating Rate Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Note A-1, Note A-3, Note A-5 and Note A-7.
Flood Insurance Acts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1 hereof.

    
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Foreign Lender” shall mean a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
Funding Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.
Government Payor” shall mean the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, any state Medicaid program and any other federal or state Governmental Authority which presently or in the future maintains a Government Payor Program.
Government Payor Program” shall mean any plan or program that provides health care benefits, through insurance or otherwise, which is funded directly, in whole or in part, by a Government Payor, including Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE.
Government Securities” shall mean “government securities” as defined in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-2(a)(8); provided, that, (i) such “government securities” are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption, (ii) to the extent (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event) that any REMIC Requirements require a revised and/or alternate definition of “government securities” in connection with any defeasance hereunder, the foregoing shall be deemed amended in a manner commensurate therewith and (iii) the aforesaid laws and regulations shall be deemed to refer to the same as may be and/or may hereafter be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event or Total Defeasance Event).
Governmental Authority” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.
Gross Expenses” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Gross Revenues” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Ground Rent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Guarantor” shall mean Northstar Realty Healthcare, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and its successors or any replacement Guarantor in accordance with the provisions hereof or of the Guaranty.
Guarantor Replacement Conditions” shall mean satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following: (i) Sponsor, a Qualified Transferee or a Qualified Public Company shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity and (II) Control such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and each

    
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Applicable SPE Component Entity, (ii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender organizational documents and consents or authorizations reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor, (iii) such Qualified Replacement Guarantor shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity, (iv) Borrower shall deliver to Lender an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to the authorization and enforceability of each of such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (v) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity, (vi) Borrower shall deliver to Lender entity searches with respect to such Qualified Replacement Guarantor and any direct or indirect owners thereof as reasonably required by Lender, the results of which searches shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (vii) Borrower shall pay all reasonable third-party costs and expenses, including reasonable out of pocket attorneys’ fees and disbursements in connection with such replacement recourse guaranty and environmental indemnity.
Guaranty” shall mean that certain Mezzanine C Limited Recourse Guaranty executed by Guarantor and dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Health Care Authority” shall mean any Governmental Authority or quasi‑Governmental Authority with regulatory jurisdiction over the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of any Individual Property as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building.
Health Care License” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Health Care Requirements” shall mean, with respect to each Facility, all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions or agreements, in each case, pertaining to the ownership, operation, use or occupancy of such Facility or any portion thereof in accordance with its applicable Health Care Licenses and Government Payor Program participation.
HIPAA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.38 hereof.
Improvements” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Improvements” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
Indebtedness” shall mean, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contract, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred

    
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or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly, (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.
Indemnified Person” shall mean Lender, any Affiliate of Lender and its designee (whether or not it is the Lender), that has filed any registration statement relating to the Securitization or has acted as the sponsor or depositor in connection with the Securitization, any Affiliate of Lender that acts as an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of Securities issued in the Securitization, any other co-underwriters, co-placement agents or co-initial purchasers of Securities issued in the Securitization, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates and each Person or entity who Controls any such Person within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or Section 20 of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, any Person who is or will have been involved in the origination of the Loan on behalf of Lender, any Person who is or will have been involved in the servicing of the Loan secured hereby, any Person in whose name the encumbrance created by the Security Instruments is or will have been recorded, any Person who may hold or acquire or will have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby (including, but not limited to, investors or prospective investors in the Securities, as well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby for the benefit of third parties) as well as the respective directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, servants, representatives, contractors, subcontractors, affiliates, subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any other Person who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other full or partial interest in the Loan, whether during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan and including, but not limited to any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of Lender’s assets and business) and any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other Creditors Rights Laws proceeding.
Indemnified Taxes” shall mean (a) Section 2.13 Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnifying Person” shall mean Borrower and Guarantor.
Independent Director” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 hereof.
Individual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Insurance Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Insurance Payor” shall mean any private insurance carrier or other Person responsible for making payment of any private program of health insurance.
Insurance Premiums” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.10 hereof.
Interest Accrual Period” shall mean the period beginning on (and including) the fifteenth (15th) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of the next succeeding calendar month. No Interest Accrual Period shall be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Accrual Period.
Interest Bearing Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Interest Rate” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Fixed Interest Rate and with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Interest Rate (as determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5 hereof).
Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall mean, as applicable, any interest rate cap agreement (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto) in form and substance satisfactory to Lender between Borrower and Counterparty or any Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, in each case which also satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 2.8.
Interest Shortfall” shall mean, (i) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan made on a date that is not a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next succeeding Monthly Payment Date following the date of such repayment or prepayment, and (ii) with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Loan (including a repayment on the Maturity Date) made on a date that is a Monthly Payment Date, the interest which would have accrued on the Loan (absent such repayment or prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to such Monthly Payment Date.
Investor” shall mean any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.
IRS shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
JPMorgan” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
Land” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Landlord Alterations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.21 hereof.
Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Legal Requirements” shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities and/or Health Care Requirements affecting Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable Collateral, or any Individual Property or any part thereof, or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all Permits, authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, at any time in force affecting Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to any Individual Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral.
Lender Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Lender Documents” shall mean any agreement among Lender, Mortgage Lender, any Mezzanine Lender and/or any participant or any fractional owner of a beneficial interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan relating to the administration of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine Loan Documents, including without limitation any intercreditor agreements, co-lender agreements and participation agreements.
Lender Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Letter of Credit” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower shall have no reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by any Applicable Collateral or any other property pledged to secure the Note, or all or any portion of any Individual Property, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved Bank. Borrower’s delivery of any Letter of Credit hereunder in an aggregate amount (together with all other Letters of Credit delivered by Borrower to Lender) equal to or greater than $10,000,000 shall, at Lender’s option, be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion relating to such Letter of Credit.
Liabilities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
LIBOR” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Accrual Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upward, as necessary, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters

    
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Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations; and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. Lender’s computation of LIBOR shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
LIBOR Loan” shall mean the Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon LIBOR.
LIBOR Spread” shall mean 7.75%, as such amount may be increased pursuant to Section 2.9(d) hereof. The LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter percent (0.25%) upon the commencement of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Period.
Licensed Bed Capacity” shall mean, with respect to any Non-MOB Facility, the maximum number of resident beds the Non-MOB Facility has been approved to operate by the applicable Health Care Authority.
Liquidation Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7 hereof.
Loan” shall mean the loan made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
Loan Bifurcation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Loan Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity, the Subordination of Management Agreement, the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Guaranty, the Post-Closing Agreement and all other documents executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan (including, without limitation, assignments of owner’s title insurance policies (including assignments that take the form of ALTA 16 endorsements to owners title policies)), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Loan-to-Value Ratio” shall mean, as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan as of the date of such calculation to (b) the fair market value of the Properties (for purposes of the REMIC provisions, counting only real property and excluding any personal property

    
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or going concern value), as determined, in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust.
London Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.
Long-Term Acute Care Hospital” shall mean a general or specialty hospital that provides long-term acute care.
Losses” shall mean any and all losses, damages, costs, fees, expenses, claims, suits, judgments, awards, liabilities (including but not limited to strict liabilities), obligations, debts, diminutions in value (to the extent such diminutions in value result in an Indemnified Person actually receiving less than the full amount of the Debt due to such Indemnified Person under the Loan Documents), fines, penalties, charges, amounts paid in settlement, litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, in the case of each of the foregoing, of whatever kind or nature and whether or not incurred in connection with any judicial or administrative proceedings, actions, claims, suits, judgments or awards; provided, however, that in no event shall Losses include a loss of opportunity or special or punitive damages or (except as expressly set forth above with respect to diminutions in value) consequential damages.
Major Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Mortgage Borrower and Manager, pursuant to which Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Properties, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Manager” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, the Person as set forth on Schedule VI hereto or (ii) such other Person selected as the manager of any applicable Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Master Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Master Tenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Material Action” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge any Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Borrower, any action to consolidate or merge any Mortgage Borrower with or into any Person which is not a Mortgage Borrower, any action to consolidate or merge any Mezzanine A Borrower with or into any Person which is not Mezzanine A Borrower or any action to consolidate or merge any Mezzanine B Borrower with or into any Person which is not Mezzanine B Borrower or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or

    
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state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any action to dissolve or liquidate such Person.
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) any Individual Property or any portion thereof or any Applicable Collateral or any portion thereof, (ii) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (iii) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (iv) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Material Agreements” shall mean each contract and agreement relating to the ownership, management, development, use, operation, leasing, maintenance, repair or improvements of the Properties or any Individual Property under which there is an obligation of Mortgage Borrower to pay more than $1,000,000 per annum and which is neither expressly contemplated under any Approved Annual Budget nor terminable upon not more than 60 days’ notice; provided, however, that none of the following shall constitute Material Agreements (i) Management Agreements and Leases, (ii) Permitted Equipment Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement; (iii) contracts and agreements for the performance of alterations of any Individual Properties that are permitted under this Agreement without consent or to which Lender has consented; and (iv) contracts and agreements entered into by any Manager which is not subject to Mortgage Borrower’s approval under a Management Agreement.
Maturity Date” shall mean (a) with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (b) with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the earlier of (x) the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and (y) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 or such other date on which the final payment of the principal amount of the Loan becomes due and payable as herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
Maximum Legal Rate” shall mean the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws of such state or states whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of the Loan.
Medicaid” shall mean any state program of medical assistance administered under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
Medicare” shall mean the federal program for medical assistance administered under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act.

    
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Medical Office Building” shall mean a facility that leases space for use in the processing and/or provision of office-based outpatient or other medical related services.
Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
Mezzanine A Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule I hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine A Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mezzanine A Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts” as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts).
Mezzanine A Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine A Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine A Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine A Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower in the original principal amount of $338,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mezzanine A Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine A Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.

    
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Mezzanine A Loan Restoration Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement relating to Restoration in connection with a Casualty and/or Condemnation to a Property.
Mezzanine A Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine A Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Borrower” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower.
Mezzanine B Borrower” shall mean individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each of the Persons listed on Schedule VIII hereto, together with their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Mezzanine B Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mezzanine B Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mezzanine B Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts” as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Mezzanine B Cash Management Accounts).
Mezzanine B Debt Service” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Debt Service” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement as of the Closing Date.
Mezzanine B Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mezzanine B Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mezzanine B Loan” shall mean that certain mezzanine loan made as of the date hereof by Mezzanine B Lender to Mezzanine B Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,000,000, and evidenced by the Mezzanine B Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mezzanine B Loan Documents.

    
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Mezzanine B Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mezzanine B Borrower and Mezzanine B Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mezzanine B Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Loan Restoration Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement relating to Restoration in connection with a Casualty and/or Condemnation to a Property.
Mezzanine B Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine B Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Lender” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender.
Mezzanine Loan Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
Mezzanine Loan Documents” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
Mezzanine Loans” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine B Loan.
Mezzanine Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.6 hereof.
Minimum Counterparty Rating” shall mean (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) or higher by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch (and, after a Securitization, the equivalent of the foregoing by the other Rating Agencies). After a Securitization of the Loan, only the ratings of those Rating Agencies rating the Securities shall apply. In the event that no Counterparty meets the foregoing Minimum Counterparty Rating, such Counterparty shall be required to meet such Counterparty criteria as is reasonably acceptable to Lender (and after a Securitization, acceptable to the Rating Agencies).

    
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Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount” shall mean for the First Monthly Payment Date and for each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, a payment equal to the amount of interest which will accrue on the Notes during the Interest Accrual Period in which such Monthly Payment Date occurs computed at the Interest Rate.
Monthly Payment Date” shall mean the First Monthly Payment Date and the ninth (9th) day of every calendar month occurring thereafter during the term of the Loan.
Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investor Service, Inc.
Mortgage Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement” shall mean, collectively, the limited liability company agreements of each Mortgage Borrower, as the same may be amended from time to time to the extent permitted under the Mortgage Loan Agreement and this Agreement.
Mortgage Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of Default” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Extension Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension Option” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Lender” shall mean, collectively, Citi, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, JPMorgan in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, Barclays in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan and CF, in its capacity as a lender under the Mortgage Loan, together with their respective successors and assigns.
Mortgage Loan” shall mean that certain mortgage loan made as of the date hereof by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower in the original principal amount of $1,878,000,000.00, and evidenced by the Mortgage Note and evidenced and secured by the other Mortgage Loan Documents.
Mortgage Loan Agreement” shall mean that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts” shall mean, collectively, the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and the Cash Management Account (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).
Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions” shall mean the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to cash management (including, without limitation, those relating to the Restricted Account, the Concentration Account and Restricted Account Agreement (as each such term is defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Mortgage Loan Documents” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Loan Documents” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Reserve Funds” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Mortgage Note” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service” shall mean, with respect to any Liquidation Event, all amounts paid to or received by or on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower in connection with such Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, proceeds of any sale, refinancing or other disposition or liquidation, less (i) Lender’s, Mezzanine A Lender’s, Mezzanine B Lender’s and/or Mortgage Lender’s reasonable costs incurred in connection with the recovery thereof, (ii) in the case of a casualty or condemnation, (a) the costs incurred by Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower in connection with collecting any proceeds related to any Casualty or Condemnation or a Restoration of all or any portion of a Property made in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, as applicable and (b) amounts required to be turned over to or used by a third-party, unaffiliated Tenant pursuant to the terms of any applicable Lease or other unaffiliated third party pursuant to a Property Document, (iii) amounts required or permitted to be deducted therefrom, and amounts paid, pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents to Mortgage Lender, pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents to Mezzanine A Lender or pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Documents to Mezzanine B Lender, (iv) in the case of a foreclosure sale, disposition or transfer of a Property, the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) or in connection with realization thereon following a Mortgage Loan Event of Default, a Mezzanine A Event of Default or a Mezzanine B Event of Default, such reasonable and customary costs and expenses of sale or other disposition (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and brokerage commissions), (v) in the case of a foreclosure sale, such costs and expenses incurred by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as Mortgage Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, such costs and expenses incurred by Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as Mezzanine A Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and such costs and expenses incurred by Mezzanine B Lender under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents as Mezzanine B Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, (vi) in the case of a refinancing of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine B Loan, such costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of such refinancing as shall be reasonably approved by Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender, as applicable, and (vii) the amount of any prepayments required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and/or the Loan Documents, in connection with any such Liquidation Event.
Net Operating Income” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Net Proceeds” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
New Manager” shall mean any Person replacing or becoming the assignee of the then current Manager, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.

    
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New Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean a substantive non-consolidation opinion hereafter provided to Lender by the outside counsel that provided the Non-Consolidation Opinion (provided that such outside counsel has the same or similar reputation to that of such outside counsel as of the Closing Date) or by other outside counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies.
Non-Consolidation Opinion” shall mean that certain substantive non-consolidation opinion delivered to Lender by Berger Harris LLP in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Non-MOB Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Facility other than a Medical Office Building.
Non-RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility other than a RIDEA Facility.
Note” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require (i) that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $43,046,934.15 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-1”), (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $84,453,065.85 made by Borrower in favor of Citi (“Note A-2”), (iii) that certain Promissory Note A-3 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $43,046,934.14 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-3”), (iv) that certain Promissory Note A-4 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $84,453,065.86 made by Borrower in favor of JPM (“Note A-4”), (v) that certain Promissory Note A-5 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $28,697,956.09 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-5”), (vi) that certain Promissory Note A-6 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $56,302,043.91 made by Borrower in favor of Barclays (“Note A-6”), (vii) that certain Promissory Note A-7 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $28,697,956.09 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-7”) and (viii) that certain Promissory Note A-8 of even date herewith in the principal amount of $56,302,043.91 made by Borrower in favor of CF (“Note A-8”), as each of the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-1” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-2” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-3” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.

    
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Note A-4” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-5” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-6” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Note A-7” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time.
Note A-8” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Note” in Section 1.1 hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed, split, or otherwise modified from time to time (including, without limitation, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).
Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Occupancy Report” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Officer’s Certificate” shall mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower.
Operating Lease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Operating Lessee Pledgor” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Organizational Chart” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.31 hereof.
Other Charges” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Recipient, Section 2.13 Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Section 2.13 Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

    
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Other Taxes” shall mean all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Section 2.13 Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Section 2.13 Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.
PACE Loan” shall mean any Property-Assessed Clean Energy loan or any similar financing.
Partial Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, under the Defeased Note after the Partial Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Defeased Note is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.
Partial Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Partial Defeasance Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
Participant Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(ix) hereof.
“Permits” shall mean all necessary certificates, licenses, permits, franchises, trade names, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals (governmental and otherwise) required under applicable Legal Requirements and applicable Health Care Requirements for the operation of each Individual Property and the conduct of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mezzanine B Borrower’s and Mortgage Borrower’s business (including, without limitation, all required zoning, building code, land use, environmental, public assembly and other similar permits or approvals).
Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean collectively, (a) the lien and security interests created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) all liens, encumbrances and other matters disclosed in the applicable Title Insurance Policy, (c) liens, if any, for Section 2.13 Taxes, Taxes and Other Charges imposed by any Governmental Authority not yet due or delinquent or which are contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has set aside adequate reserves on its books, (d) existing Leases and new Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement, (e) any Permitted Equipment Leases, (f) such other title and survey exceptions as Lender has approved or may approve in writing in Lender’s sole discretion, (g) the liens and security interests created by the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Mezzanine Loan Documents, (h) any inchoate liens or any involuntary liens on an Individual Property or any part thereof so long as (in the case of any involuntary lien) such involuntary lien is bonded or discharged within thirty (30) days of the filing of such lien or is being

    
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contested in accordance with this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (i) immaterial easements, rights-of-way, restrictions or similar non-monetary encumbrances recorded against and affecting such Individual Property that do not materially adversely affect (1) the ability of Borrower to pay its obligations to any Person as and when due, (2) the marketability of title to such Individual Property or of the Applicable Collateral, (3) the fair market value of such Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral, or (4) the use or operation of such Individual Property.
Permitted Equipment Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Permitted Fund Manager” means any Person that on the date of determination is not subject to a case under the Bankruptcy Code or other Creditors Rights Laws and is either (i) a nationally-recognized manager of investment funds investing in debt or equity interests, or (ii) an entity that is a Qualified Lender pursuant to clauses (ix)(A), (B), (C) or (D) of the definition thereof.
Permitted Investments” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, or any trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Monthly Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:
(a)    obligations of, or obligations directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and have maturities not in excess of one year, provided that with respect to any such obligation guaranteed by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, such agency or instrumentality must be either (i) rated by S&P and have a rating equal to at least the minimum eligible rating by S&P or (ii) are specifically approved by S&P as having the creditworthiness of the senior obligations equal to that of the U.S. government;
(b)    federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, banker’s acceptances, and repurchase agreements having maturities of not more than 90 days of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, the short-term debt obligations of which are rated (a) “A-1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and, if it has a term in excess of three months, the long-term debt obligations of which are rated “AAA” (or the equivalent) by S&P, and that (1) is at least “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (2) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than $1,000,000,000, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (1) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (2) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (3) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (4) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, or such other ratings as confirmed in a Rating Agency Confirmation and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for

    
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maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(c)    deposits that are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.;
(d)    commercial paper rated (a) “A–1+” (or the equivalent) by S&P and having a maturity of not more than 90 days, (b) in one of the following Moody’s rating categories: (i) for maturities less than one month, a long-term rating of “A2” or a short-term rating of “P-1”, (ii) for maturities between one and three months, a long-term rating of “A1” and a short-term rating of “P-1”, (iii) for maturities between three months to six months, a long-term rating of “Aa3” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (iv) for maturities over six months, a long-term rating of “Aaa” and a short-term rating of “P-1” and (c) in one of the following Fitch rating categories: (1) for maturities less than three months, a long term rating of “A” and a short term rating of “F-1” and (2) for maturities greater than three months, a long-term rating of “AA-” and a short term rating of “F-1+”;
(e)    any money market funds that (a) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (i) above, (b) has net assets of not less than $5,000,000,000, and (c) has an S&P rating of “AAAm” or better and the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s; and
(f)    such other investments as to which each Rating Agency shall have delivered a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Permitted Investments” (i) shall exclude any security with a qualified rating symbol (or any other Rating Agency’s corresponding symbol) attached to the rating, as well as any mortgage-backed securities and any security of the type commonly known as “strips”; (ii) shall be limited to those instruments that have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change; (iii) shall only include instruments that qualify as “cash flow investments” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(6) of the Code); and (iv) shall exclude any investment where the right to receive principal and interest derived from the underlying investment provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment. Interest may either be fixed or variable, and any variable interest must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any), and move proportionately with that index. No investment shall be made which requires a payment above par for an obligation if the obligation may be prepaid at the option of the issuer thereof prior to its maturity. All investments shall mature or be redeemable upon the option of the holder thereof on or prior to the earlier of (x) three months from the date of their purchase and (y) the Business Day preceding the day before the date such amounts are required to be applied hereunder.
Permitted Prepayment Threshold” shall mean an aggregate amount equal to 15% of the original principal amount of the Loan (after giving effect to the paydown of the Loan pursuant to Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement) prepaid in connection with the release of Individual Properties and Released Collateral in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof.

    
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Permitted Self-Management Property” shall mean, for so long as Borrower is controlled by Sponsor, any Individual Property which is subject to a triple-net lease with a Tenant.
Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any other entity and, in each case, any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Personal Property” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the “Personal Property” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.
“Pledge Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
Policies” shall have the meaning specified in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Portfolio Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) the Properties (taken as a whole), (ii) the Collateral (taken as a whole), (iii) the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) (taken as a whole), (iv) the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) (taken as a whole), (v) the business, profits, prospects, management, operations or financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, the Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (taken as a whole), Guarantor, the Collateral or the Properties (taken as a whole), (vi) the enforceability, validity, perfection or priority of the liens of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or (vii) the ability of Borrower and/or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which it is a party.
Post Closing Agreement” shall mean that certain Post-Closing Obligations Agreement, dated of even date herewith, by and between Borrower and Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Prepaid Mezzanine Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7 hereof.
Prepayment Notice” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b) hereof.
Prepayment Premium” shall mean with respect to any repayment or prepayment of the Floating Rate Component made (i) on or prior to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of the present values, as of the date of such repayment of each future installment of interest that would be payable under the Floating Rate Component on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component being prepaid from the date of such prepayment (or such later date through which interest shall have been paid as of such date of prepayment) through and including the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, assuming an interest rate equal to the LIBOR Spread in effect as of the date of such prepayment or repayment, and (ii) after the Monthly Payment Date occurring in January, 2017, an amount equal to zero dollars ($0.00). Lender’s computation of the

    
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Prepayment Premium shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
“Prepayment Release Date” shall mean, with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Monthly Payment Date occurring in June, 2019.
Prime Rate” shall mean rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate.” If more than one “Prime Rate” is published in The Wall Street Journal for a day, the average of such “Prime Rates” shall be used, and such average shall be rounded up to the nearest 1/100th of one percent (0.01%). If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” Lender shall select an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasigovernmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index.
Prime Rate Loan” shall mean Floating Rate Component at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based upon the Prime Rate.
Prime Rate Spread” shall mean the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) the sum of (i) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate and (ii) the LIBOR Spread, in each case, on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Floating Rate Component and (b) the Prime Rate on the Determination Date that LIBOR was last applicable to Floating Rate Component; provided, however, in no event shall such difference be a negative number.
Program” shall mean any and all third party payor programs and health plans, whether private, commercial or governmental, including, but not limited to, any federal or state health programs, including Medicare, Medicaid, Medicaid waiver programs and TRICARE programs.
Prohibited Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.
Projections” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(b)(ii) hereof.
Property” and “Properties” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Condition Report” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain property condition reports delivered to Lender by Borrower in connection with the origination of the Loan or otherwise obtained by Lender in connection with the origination of the Loan and delivered to Borrower prior to the Closing Date.
Property Document shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Property Document Event” shall mean any event which would, directly or indirectly, cause a termination right, cause any material termination fees to be due, cause any right of first refusal, first offer or any other similar right with respect to any Individual Property or any material portion thereof to be implemented or would cause a Material Adverse Effect to occur under any Property Document (in each case, beyond any applicable notice and cure periods under the applicable

    
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Property Document); provided, however, any of the foregoing shall not be deemed a Property Document Event to the extent Lender’s prior written consent is obtained with respect to the same or to the extent the same shall not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Provided Information” shall mean any information provided by or on behalf of any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan, the Mortgage Loan, each Individual Property, the Applicable Collateral, such Borrower Party, any Affiliated Manager and/or any related matter or Person.
Prudent Lender Standard” shall, with respect to any matter, be deemed to have been met if the matter in question (i) prior to a Securitization, is reasonably acceptable to Lender and (ii) after a Securitization, (A) if permitted by REMIC Requirements applicable to such matter, would be reasonably acceptable to Lender or (B) if the Lender discretion in the foregoing subsection (A) is not permitted under such applicable REMIC Requirements, would be acceptable to a prudent lender of securitized commercial mortgage loans.
Public Company Exit” shall mean (i) Guarantor becoming a Qualified Public Company or (ii) (A) Guarantor merging with or into a Qualified Public Company or (B) at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the indirect interests in Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower being sold or transferred to, or otherwise becoming held by, a Qualified Public Company, in each instance upon the closing of the initial listing of such Qualified Public Company on a nationally recognized securities exchange.
Qualified Lender” means (i) Citi, (ii) any Affiliate of Citi, (iii) JPMorgan, (iv) any Affiliate of JPMorgan, (v) Barclays, (vi) any Affiliate of Barclays, (vii) CF, (viii) any Affiliate of CF, or (ix) one or more of the following (in each of clauses (i) through (ix), either acting (1) for itself or (2) as agent for itself and other lenders, provided that at least fifty percent (50%) of such lenders pursuant to this clause (2) are Qualified Lenders):
(A)    a real estate investment trust, bank, saving and loan association, investment bank, insurance company, trust company, commercial credit corporation, pension plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual fund, government entity or plan, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (A) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(B)    an investment company, money management firm or “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act, provided that any such Person referred to in this clause (B) satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;
(C)    an institution substantially similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(E), or any other Person which is subject to supervision and regulation by the insurance or banking department of any state or of the United States, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation or by any successor hereafter exercising similar functions, in each case, that satisfies the Eligibility Requirements;

    
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(D)    any entity Controlled by, Controlling or under common Control with any of the entities described in clause (ix)(A), (ix)(B) or (ix)(C) above or clause (ix)(E) below;
(E)    an investment fund, limited liability company, limited partnership or general partnership (a “Permitted Investment Fund”) where a Permitted Fund Manager or Qualified Lender (other than pursuant to this clause (ix)(E)) acts as general partner, managing member or fund manager and at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests in such investment vehicle are owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more of the following: a Qualified Lender under (A), (B), (C) or (D) above or (F) below, an institutional “accredited investor”, within the meaning of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, and/or a “qualified institutional buyer” or both within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Exchange Act, provided such institutional “accredited investors” or “qualified institutional buyers” that are used to satisfy the fifty percent (50%) test set forth above in this clause (E) satisfy the financial tests in clause (i) of the definition of Eligibility Requirements; or
(F)    following a Securitization, any Person for which the Rating Agencies have issued a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Qualified Management Agreement” shall mean a management agreement with a Qualified Manager with respect to the applicable Individual Property which is approved by Lender in writing (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement).
Qualified Manager” shall mean (a) AHI Newco, LLC or subsidiary of AHI Newco, LLC that is one hundred percent (100%) owned and Controlled by AHI Newco, LLC, (b) any Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date with respect to the Individual Property (or Properties) sub-managed by such Sub-Manager as of the Closing Date, (c) an Unaffiliated Qualified Manager, (d) an Affiliated Manager that satisfies clauses (A) through (C) of the definition of Unaffiliated Qualified Manager or (e) a Person reasonably approved by Lender in writing (which approval may be conditioned upon Lender's receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Person).
Qualified Public Company” shall mean an entity whose securities are listed and traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange and which, upon the closing of the initial listing of such entity on such exchange, (i) has total capitalization (taking into account (a) the total equity of such entity (the “Equity”), calculated to be the greater of (1) the market capitalization of such equity and (2) the undepreciated book value of the total equity of such entity and (b) the debt of such entity and its subsidiaries (including Borrower and Mezzanine Borrowers) on a consolidated basis, inclusive of underlying property level debt (“Total Debt”)) of not less than $3,000,000,000 and (ii) has leverage (i.e., the ratio of (A) Total Debt to (B) the sum of Total Debt and Equity) of not greater than seventy-five percent (75%).
Qualified Replacement Guarantor” shall mean a Person who (i) has a net worth of $400,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties) and (ii) is delivering to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement

    
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environmental indemnity substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, in each instance, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
Qualified Transferee” shall mean a Person who (i) has net worth of at least $450,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), (ii) directly or indirectly owns and operates assisted living facilities, independent living facilities, medical office buildings and Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals worth at least $2,000,000,000 (exclusive of the Properties), provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply if such Person engages one or more Unaffiliated Qualified Managers in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof to manage the Properties and (iii) has not been convicted of, or been indicted for a felony criminal offense, has not been adjudicated guilty of fraud, racketeering or moral turpitude in connection with a governmental investigation and has not been subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency action against it.
Rate Cap Purchase Date” shall mean a date not later than four (4) Business Days following the Closing Date (but in all instances prior to a Securitization (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).
Rating Agency” shall mean S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, DBRS, Inc. or any other nationally-recognized statistical rating agency which has assigned a rating to the Securities (and any successor to any of the foregoing) in connection with and/or in anticipation of any Securitization.
Rating Agency Condition” shall be deemed to exist if (i) any Rating Agency fails to respond to any request for a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter or otherwise elects in writing not to consider any applicable matter or (ii) Lender (or its Servicer) is not required to and/or elects not to obtain (or cause to be obtained) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any applicable matter, in each case, pursuant to and in compliance with any pooling and servicing agreement(s) or similar agreement(s), in each case, relating to the servicing and/or administration of the Loan.
Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean (i) prior to a Securitization or if the Rating Agency Condition exists, that Lender has (in consultation with the Rating Agencies (if required by Lender)) approved the matter in question in writing based upon Lender’s commercially reasonable determination of applicable Rating Agency standards and criteria and (ii) from and after a Securitization (to the extent the Rating Agency Condition does not exist), a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities by such Rating Agency immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision hereof, if Lender has determined that there will not be, or that it is likely that there will not be, a Securitization, then all references to Rating Agency Confirmation shall mean that such matter that requires such Rating Agency Confirmation shall be subject to Lender’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Recipient” shall mean any Lender and after a Syndication, Agent, as applicable.

    
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Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(viii) hereof.
Registrar” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.7 hereof.
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Regulation AB” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.
Reimbursement Contribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.19 hereof.
Related Loan” shall mean a loan to an Affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property, that is included in a Securitization with the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein).
Related Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.
Related Property” shall mean a parcel of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related” within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to any Individual Property.
Release” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Release Date shall mean the earlier to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code) of the REMIC Trust established in connection with the last Securitization involving any portion of or interest in the Mortgage Loan.
“Release Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Release Price” shall mean, with respect to any Individual Property or the applicable Collateral related thereto, an amount equal to 115% of the Allocated Loan Amount with respect to such Individual Property or such Collateral; provided, that, with respect to the sale of the Individual Property owned by G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC and located in Charlottesville, Virginia in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the extent that the applicable Tenant at such Individual Property exercises its purchase option with respect to such Individual Property, the Release Price solely with respect to such Individual Property shall mean an amount equal to 100% of such Individual Property’s Allocated Loan Amount.
Released Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.
Released Property” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements, if any (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).

    
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REMIC Requirements” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the Code, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the Code (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the Code)).
REMIC Trust” shall mean (i) any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code, or (ii) any similar trust or Person (including, without limitation, any grantor trust), in each case that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.
Rent Roll” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 hereof.
Rents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Security Instrument.
Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(c) hereof.
Reporting Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Financial Item” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12 hereof.
Required Rating” means (i) a rating of not less than “A-1” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is no longer than three (3) months or if the term of the applicable Letter of Credit is in excess of three (3) months, a rating of not less than “AA-” (or its equivalent) from each of the Rating Agencies or (ii) such other rating with respect to which Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation.
Reserve Accounts” shall mean any reserve or escrow account established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (but specifically excluding (i) the Cash Management Account, the Restricted Account, the Debt Service Account and the Reserve Accounts (each as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (ii) the Reserve Accounts (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) and (iii) the Reserve Accounts (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement)).
Reserve Funds” shall mean any reserve or escrow funds established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
Reserve Percentage” shall mean the rates (expressed as a decimal) of reserve requirements applicable to Lender in respect of the Loan on the date two (2) London Business Days prior to the beginning of the applicable Interest Accrual Period (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves) under any regulations of any Governmental Authority as now and from time to time hereafter in effect, dealing with reserve requirements

    
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prescribed for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) (or against any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which LIBOR is determined or against any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non United States office of a depository institution to United States residents or loans which charge interest at a rate determined by reference to such deposits). The determination of the Reserve Percentage shall be based on the assumption that Lender funded 100% of the Loan in the interbank Eurodollar market. In the event of any change in the rate of such Reserve Percentage during an Interest Accrual Period, or any variation in such requirements based upon amounts or kinds of assets or liabilities, or other factors, including, without limitation, the imposition of Reserve Percentages, or differing Reserve Percentages, on one or more but not all of the holders of the Loan or any participation therein, Lender may use any reasonable averaging and/or attribution methods which it deems appropriate and practical for determining the rate of such Reserve Percentage which shall be used in the computation of the Reserve Percentage. Lender’s computation of the Reserve Percentage shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Resident Account” shall mean any account payable by any Resident Payor in respect of any Lease.
Resident Payor” shall mean any resident or other Person occupying any Non-MOB Facility pursuant to an admission agreement, services agreement or residency agreement and responsible for making payment of any Resident Account.
Responsible Officer” means with respect to a Person, the chairman of the board, president, chief operating officer, chief legal officer, chief financial officer, secretary, treasurer, executive vice president or vice president of such Person or such other officer of such Person reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Restoration” shall mean, following the occurrence of a Casualty or a Condemnation, the repair and restoration of any Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) as nearly as possible to the condition such Individual Property (or applicable portion thereof) was in immediately prior to such Casualty or Condemnation, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender.
Restricted Account” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Account Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Restricted Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.
RIDEA Facility” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, any Non-MOB Facility leased to and operated by an Operating Lessee and set forth on Schedule XIII.
Sale or Pledge” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.

    
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“Satisfactory Search Results” shall mean the results of Lender’s customary “know your customer”, credit history check, litigation, lien, bankruptcy, judgment and other similar searches with respect to the applicable transferee and its applicable affiliates that control the applicable transferee and/or have a twenty percent (20%) or greater direct or indirect interest in such transferee, in each case, (i) revealing no matters which would have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) yielding results which are otherwise acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion. Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s out of pocket costs, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing and, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such search results shall constitute “Satisfactory Search Results” until such costs, fees and expenses are paid in full.
Scheduled Defeasance Payments” shall mean scheduled payments of interest and principal hereunder (with respect to a Total Defeasance) and under the Defeased Note (with respect to a Partial Defeasance), in each case, for all Monthly Payment Dates occurring after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable) and up to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate or the Defeased Note (as applicable) is prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date and including the outstanding principal balance and accrued interest on the aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component or Defeased Note (as applicable) as of such Prepayment Release Date), and all payments required after the Total Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date (as applicable), if any, under the Loan Documents for servicing fees, rating surveillance charges (to the extent applicable) and other similar charges.
Secondary Market Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Section 2.13 Taxes” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Securitization” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
Security Agreement” shall mean a pledge and security agreement in form and substance satisfying the Prudent Lender Standard pursuant to which Borrower grants Lender a perfected, first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral or the Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable).
Security Instrument” and “Security Instruments” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Self-Management Conditions” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

    
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Servicer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4 hereof.
Severed Loan Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 10 hereof.
Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.
Single Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity which has (unless it has received prior consent to do otherwise from Lender, and if a Securitization has occurred, unless it has obtained a Rating Agency Confirmation) at all times complied with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.
Skilled Nursing Facility” shall mean a residential facility that provides short-term and long-term custodial care, skilled nursing and rehabilitation services.
Social Security Act” shall mean 42 U.S.C. 401 et seq. as enacted in 1935, and amended, restated or otherwise supplemented thereafter from time to time and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Special Member” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
SPE Component Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 hereof.
Sponsor” shall mean Northstar Realty Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation.
S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services.
State” shall mean the applicable state in which the applicable Individual Property or the Collateral, as applicable, or any part of either of the foregoing is located.
Strike Rate” shall mean (i) with respect to the period from the Closing Date through the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date, a percentage rate equal to four and three-quarters percent (4.75%) and (ii) with respect to any Floating Rate Component Extension Period, the lower of (a) a percentage rate equal to five and one-quarters percent (5.25%) and (b) a percentage rate equal to a percentage rate per annum which, when added to the LIBOR Spread, would yield a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 1.20:1.00.
Sublease” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Subordination of Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, those certain Subordinations of Management Agreement (Mezzanine C) dated as of the date hereof by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and any subordination of management agreement by Mortgage Borrower and Borrower to Lender and acknowledged and consented to by any New Manager entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and in substantially the same form as such Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto requested by New Manager and reasonably satisfactory to Lender), as the same

    
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may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Management Agreement” shall mean, individually and/or collectively, as the context may require, each sub-management agreement entered into by and between Manager and the applicable Sub-Manager, pursuant to which Sub-Manager is to provide sub-management and other services with respect to the Properties or any portion thereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Sub-Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Substitute Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Substitute Reserves” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Subtenant” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Survey” shall mean, individually and/or collectively (as the context may require), each survey of each Individual Property certified and delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Syndication” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.8(a)(i) hereof.
Taxes” shall mean all taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents, and other governmental impositions, including, without limitation, vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining the Land, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof.
Tenant” shall mean any Person (other than any Mortgage Borrower and other than a Resident Payor) leasing, subleasing or otherwise occupying any portion of the Property under a Lease.
Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14 hereof.
Title Insurance Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Total Defeasance Collateral” shall mean Government Securities, which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, hereunder after the Total Defeasance Date and up to and including the Prepayment Release Date (assuming the Fixed Rate Component in the aggregate is required to be prepaid in full as of such Prepayment Release Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.

    
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Total Defeasance Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Total Defeasance Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Trigger Period” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Triple Net Leased Property” shall mean an Individual Property that is subject to a Lease with a single Tenant, which lease provides that such Tenant is obligated to pay all Taxes and Other Charges, insurance and maintenance with respect to such Individual Property in addition to all other sums payable by such Tenant thereunder.
UCC” or “Uniform Commercial Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State.
Unaffiliated Qualified Manager” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Undefeased Note” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12 hereof.
Underwriter Group” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2 hereof.
Updated Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.1 hereof.
U.S. Obligations” shall mean direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America that are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption.
U.S. Person” shall mean any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(g) hereof.
Waived Cash Management Accounts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Cash Management Provisions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 hereof.
Waived Reserve Funds” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 hereof.
Withholding Agent” shall mean Borrower and, in the event of Syndication, Agent.
Yield Maintenance Premium” shall mean an amount equal to the greater of (a) an amount equal to 1% of the amount prepaid; or (b) an amount equal to the present value as of the date on which the prepayment is made of the Calculated Payments (as defined below) from the date on which the prepayment is made through the Maturity Date determined by discounting such payments at the Discount Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Calculated Payments

    
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shall mean the monthly payments of interest only which would be due based on the principal amount of the Fixed Rate Component being prepaid on the date on which prepayment is made and assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the difference (if such difference is greater than zero) between (y) the Fixed Interest Rate and (z) the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below). As used in this definition, the term “Discount Rate” shall mean the rate which, when compounded semi-annually, is equivalent to the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate (as defined below), when compounded semi-annually. As used in this definition, the term “Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate shall mean the yield calculated by Lender by the linear interpolation of the yields, as reported in the Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15-Selected Interest Rates under the heading “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Constant Maturities” for the week ending prior to the date on which prepayment is made, of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities with maturity dates (one longer or one shorter) most nearly approximating the Maturity Date. In the event Release H.15 is no longer published, Lender shall select a comparable publication to determine the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate. In no event, however, shall Lender be required to reinvest any prepayment proceeds in U.S. Treasury obligations or otherwise. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required prepayment consideration. Lender’s calculation of the Yield Maintenance Premium shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
"Zoning Reports" shall mean those certain planning and zoning reports provided to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan.
Section 1.2.    Principles of Construction. All references to sections and schedules are to sections and schedules in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All uses of the word “including” shall mean “including, without limitation” unless the context shall indicate otherwise. Unless otherwise specified, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms so defined. References herein to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth for such terms in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
With respect to references to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mortgage Loan Documents), the Mezzanine A Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents) and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents (including without limitation terms defined by cross-reference to the Mezzanine B Loan Documents), such references shall refer to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, as applicable, as in effect on the Closing Date (and any such defined terms shall have the definitions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, as applicable, as of the Closing Date) and no amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents shall have the effect of

    
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changing such references (including without limitation any such definitions) for the purposes of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything stated herein to the contrary, any provisions in this Agreement cross-referencing or incorporating by reference provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents shall be effective notwithstanding the termination of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents by payment in full of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine B Loan, as applicable, or otherwise.
To the extent that any terms, provisions or definitions of any Mortgage Loan Documents, any Mezzanine A Loan Documents or any Mezzanine B Loan Documents that are incorporated herein by reference are incorporated into the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, as applicable, by reference to any other document or instrument, such terms, provisions or definitions that are incorporated herein by reference shall at all times be deemed to incorporate each such term, provision and definition of the applicable other document or instrument as the same is set forth in such other document or instrument as of the Closing Date, without regard to any amendments, restatements, replacements, supplements, waivers or other modifications to or of such other document or instrument occurring after the Closing Date.
The words “Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower” or “Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower” (or words of similar meaning) shall mean “Borrower shall cause Mezzanine B Borrower to cause Mezzanine A Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to” or “Borrower shall not permit Mezzanine B Borrower to permit Mezzanine A Borrower to permit Mortgage Borrower to”, as the case may be, to so act or not to so act, as applicable.
ARTICLE 2.

GENERAL TERMS
Section 2.1.    Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower. Except as expressly and specifically set forth herein, Lender has no obligation or other commitment to loan any funds to Borrower or otherwise make disbursements to Borrower. Borrower hereby waives any right Borrower may have to make any claim to the contrary.
Section 2.2.    The Loan. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make and Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date.
Section 2.3.    Disbursement to Borrower. Borrower may request and receive only one borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount borrowed and repaid hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be re-borrowed.
Section 2.4.    The Note and the Other Loan Documents. The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note and this Agreement and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

    
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Section 2.5.    Interest Rate.
(a)    Generally. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall accrue from the Closing Date at the Interest Rate until repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof.
(b)    Determination of Interest Rate.
(i)    The Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component shall be: (A) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Spread with respect to the applicable Interest Accrual Period for a LIBOR Loan or (B) the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread for a Prime Rate Loan if the Floating Rate Component is converted to a Prime Rate Loan pursuant to the provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.
(ii)    Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Floating Rate Component shall be a LIBOR Loan and Borrower shall pay interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Component at the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Any change in the rate of interest hereunder due to a change in the Interest Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the first day on which such change in the Interest Rate shall become effective. Each determination by Lender of the Interest Rate shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
(iii)    In the event that Lender shall have determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. From and after a Securitization, Lender shall only convert the Loan from a LIBOR Loan to a Prime Rate Loan if the first sentence of this clause (iii) applies and if the Servicer with respect to the Loan has converted floating rate loans serviced by Servicer and substantially similar to the Loan from loans bearing interest at a LIBOR rate to loans bearing interest at the Prime Rate.
(iv)    If, pursuant to the terms hereof, any portion of the Floating Rate Component has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan and Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the event(s) or circumstance(s) which resulted in such conversion shall no longer be applicable, Lender shall give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) day prior to the last day of the related Interest Accrual Period. If such notice is given, the related outstanding Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to a LIBOR Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period.
(v)    Intentionally Omitted.

    
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(vi)    If any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, in each case, effected after the date hereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a LIBOR Loan as contemplated hereunder then (A) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a LIBOR Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (B) any outstanding LIBOR Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Accrual Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees to promptly pay to Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any reasonable costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder in each case if applicable and without duplication of any other amount payable by Borrower hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(vii)    In the event that any change in any requirement of law or in the interpretation or application thereof, or compliance by Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) hereafter issued from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:
(A)    shall hereafter impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, capital adequacy, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of LIBOR hereunder;
(B)    shall hereafter have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Lender’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by any amount deemed by Lender to be material;
(C)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder;
(D)    shall hereafter subject Lender to any Section 2.13 Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Section 2.13 Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(E)    shall hereafter impose on Lender any other condition;

    
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Lender of making, renewing or maintaining loans or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, then, in any such case, Borrower shall, without duplication of any other amounts payable by Borrower hereunder, promptly pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable (in each case to the extent relating to the Loan) as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion. If Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, Lender shall provide Borrower with not less than thirty (30) days notice specifying in reasonable detail the event by reason of which it has become so entitled and the additional amount required to fully compensate Lender for such additional cost or reduced amount; provided that Borrower shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this subsection for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date that Lender notifies Borrower of the event giving rise to thereto and Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor. A certificate as to any additional costs or amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Lender to Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This provision shall survive payment of the Note and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(viii)    Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any actual loss or expense (but excluding lost profits, loss of opportunity or special, punitive or consequential damages) which Lender sustains or incurs as a consequence of (A) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a LIBOR Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder, (B) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the LIBOR Loan on a day that is not a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the LIBOR Loan hereunder and (C) the conversion (for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary) of the Interest Rate with respect to the Floating Rate Component from the Interest Rate specified in Section 2.5(b)(i) for the Floating Rate Component to the Prime Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread with respect to any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the Loan then bearing interest based on the Adjusted LIBOR Rate on a date other than a Monthly Payment Date, including, without limitation, such loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a LIBOR Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (A), (B) and (C) are herein referred to collectively as the “Breakage Costs”); provided, however, Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
If Lender requests compensation under subsection (vii) above, or if Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection (v) above, then Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking the Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations

    
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hereunder to another of its offices or branches, if, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable in the future and (ii) would not subject Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to Lender in any material respect.
(c)    Default Rate. In the event that, and for so long as, any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, overdue interest in respect of the Loan, shall each accrue interest at the Default Rate, calculated from the date the Event of Default occurred, (ii) without limitation of any rights or remedies contained herein and/or in any other Loan Document, any interest accrued at the Default Rate in excess of the interest component of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall, to the extent not already paid and/or due and payable hereunder, be due and payable on each Monthly Payment Date and (iii) all references herein and/or in any other Loan Document to the “Interest Rate”, the “Fixed Interest Rate” and/or the “Floating Interest Rate” shall be deemed to refer to the Default Rate.
(d)    Interest Calculation. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Note shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the period for which the calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on a three hundred sixty (360) day year (that is, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as then applicable, expressed as an annual rate divided by 360) by (c) the outstanding principal balance of each such Note. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Monthly Payment Date shall be the Interest Accrual Period in which the related Monthly Payment Date occurs. Borrower understands and acknowledges that such interest accrual requirement results in more interest accruing on the Loan than if either a thirty (30) day month and a three hundred sixty (360) day year or the actual number of days and a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year were used to compute the accrual of interest on the Loan.
(e)    Usury Savings. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be required to pay interest on the principal balance of the Loan at a rate which could subject Lender to either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate. If by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the principal balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed to have been payments in reduction of principal and not on account of the interest due hereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the sums due under the Loan, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate from time to time in effect and applicable to the Loan for so long as the Loan is outstanding.
Section 2.6.    Loan Payments.
(a)    Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest only on each Note on the Closing Date for the period from (and including) the Closing Date through (and including) the

    
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fourteenth (14th) day of either (i) the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or before the fourteenth (14th) day of such month, or (ii) the month following the month in which the Closing Date occurs (if the Closing Date occurs on or after the fifteenth (15th) day of the then current calendar month; provided, however, if the Closing Date is the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, no such separate payment of interest shall be due. Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of interest in the amount of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount on the First Monthly Payment Date and on each Monthly Payment Date occurring thereafter to and including the Maturity Date.
(b)    Reserved.
(c)    Borrower shall pay to Lender on the Maturity Date the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts due hereunder and under the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(d)    If any principal, interest or any other sum due under the Loan Documents, other than the payment of principal due on the Maturity Date, is not paid by Borrower on the date on which it is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand an amount equal to the lesser of five percent (5%) of such unpaid sum or the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to defray the expense incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such amount shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(e)    
(i)    Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments and prepayments under this Agreement and the Note shall be made to Lender not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at Lender’s office, and any funds received by Lender after such time shall, for all purposes hereof, be deemed to have been paid on the next succeeding Business Day.
(ii)    Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be deemed to be the immediately preceding Business Day.
(iii)    All payments required to be made by Borrower hereunder or under the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be made irrespective of, and without deduction for, any setoff, claim or counterclaim and shall be made irrespective of any defense thereto.
Section 2.7.    Prepayments.
(a)    Voluntary Prepayment. Except as provided in this Section 2.7, Section 2.10 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall not have the right to voluntarily prepay the Loan in whole or in part.

    
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(b)    Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay (I) the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day or (II) on and after the Prepayment Release Date (and so long as the Floating Rate Component has been prepaid in full), the Fixed Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid on a pro-rata basis with the Loan in connection with such prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any), the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs, the Prepayment Premium and the applicable Interest Shortfall (if any) due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component or the Fixed Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(b) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall give Lender written notice (a “Prepayment Notice”) of its intent to prepay, which notice must be given at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component and/or the Fixed Rate Component, as applicable, in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(b), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(c)    In addition to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.7(b), Borrower may, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its option and upon prior notice to Lender as set forth herein, prepay the Floating Rate Component in whole or in part on any Business Day in connection with the release of an Individual Property in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.10 hereof in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate with all other prepayments of the Floating Rate Component pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 hereof, the Permitted Prepayment Threshold without the payment of any Prepayment Premium; provided that (i) the Mortgage Loan and each Mezzanine Loan shall be simultaneously prepaid in connection with the release of such Individual Property with the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(c) and Section 2.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and each respective Mezzanine Loan Agreement and (ii) such prepayment is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment

    
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pursuant to this Section 2.7(c) unless it is accompanied by payment of the Breakage Costs and the applicable Interest Shortfall due in connection therewith. In the event that Borrower shall prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.7(c) on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender (together with all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c)) the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender. As a condition to any voluntary prepayment, Borrower shall give Lender a Prepayment Notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the Business Day upon which prepayment is to be made and must specify the Business Day on which such prepayment is to be made. Borrower hereby agrees that, in the event Borrower delivers a Prepayment Notice and fails to prepay the Floating Rate Component in accordance with the Prepayment Notice and the terms of this Section 2.7(c), Borrower shall pay Lender all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including, without limitation, any Breakage Costs or similar expenses, as a result of such failure to prepay the Loan.
(d)    Liquidation Events; Mandatory Prepayment. In the event of (i) any Casualty to all or any portion of a Property, (ii) any Condemnation of all or any portion of a Property, (iii) a Sale or Pledge of all or any portion of a Property, any Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) or any Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) in connection with, or as a result of, a foreclosure proceeding, (iv) any refinancing of a Property, the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement), the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine B Loan, or (v) the receipt by Mortgage Borrower of any excess proceeds realized under its owner’s title insurance policy after application of such proceeds by Mortgage Borrower to cure any title defect (each, a “Liquidation Event”), Borrower shall cause the related Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to be paid directly to Lender. On each date on which Lender actually receives a distribution of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall apply such Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan in an amount up to the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event together with payment of any applicable Breakage Costs, Prepayment Premium (except in connection with a Casualty or Condemnation) and Interest Shortfall. Any amounts of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service in excess of the applicable Release Price relating to a Property or Properties subject to the Liquidation Event shall be paid by Lender to Borrower. Once Borrower has knowledge that a Liquidation Event has occurred, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower, as applicable, to promptly deliver written notice of such Liquidation Event to Lender. Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of (i) a foreclosure sale on the date notice of such foreclosure sale is given and (ii) a refinancing of all or any portion of a Property, the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) and/or the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement), on the date on which a commitment for such refinancing has been

    
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entered into. The provisions of this Section 2.7(d) shall not be construed to contravene in any manner the restrictions and other provisions regarding refinancing of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine B Loan or the Sale or Pledge of the Properties (or any portion thereof) set forth in this Agreement (including, without limitation, in Section 2.10), the other Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and the Mortgage Loan Documents. The Release Price with respect to any Individual Property subject to a prepayment in accordance with this Section 2.7(d) shall be reduced in an amount equal to the principal portion of such prepayment applied to the Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, there shall be no obligation to pay to Lender amounts that Mortgage Borrower is entitled to retain pursuant to Section 7.4(b)(vii) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
(e)    Prepayments After Default. If concurrently with or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the principal of the Loan is tendered by Borrower, a purchaser at foreclosure or any other Person, (i) such tender shall be deemed an attempt to circumvent the prohibition against prepayment set forth herein, and (ii) Borrower, such purchaser at foreclosure or other Person shall pay the Prepayment Premium with respect to the Floating Rate Component, the Default Yield Maintenance Premium with respect to the Fixed Rate Component, the Breakage Costs and the Interest Shortfall, in addition to the outstanding principal balance, all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any prepayment of the Debt (after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default) shall be applied to the Debt in such order and priority as may be determined by Lender in its sole discretion.
(f)    Intentionally Omitted.
(g)    Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower. Provided no Event of Default shall then exist, Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower (such Mezzanine Borrower, a “Prepaying Mezzanine Borrower”) may at its sole discretion, subject to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, voluntarily prepay all or any portion of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans (as applicable) that is not in connection with the release of an Individual Property or Properties (the “Prepaid Mezzanine Loan”) without a prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, provided that concurrently with such voluntary prepayment of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan, Borrower and each other Mezzanine Borrower shall make a prepayment of the Loan and Mezzanine Loans, as applicable, in an amount determined by multiplying the outstanding principal balance of each such Loan and Mezzanine Loan, as applicable, by a fraction (1) the numerator of which is the portion of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan being prepaid pursuant to the Loan Documents and applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents and (2) the denominator of which is the outstanding principal balance of the Prepaid Mezzanine Loan.
Section 2.8.    Interest Rate Cap Agreement.
(a)    Prior to or contemporaneously with the Rate Cap Purchase Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a LIBOR strike rate equal to the Strike Rate. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance acceptable to Lender,

    
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(ii) shall at all times be with a Counterparty, (iii) shall at all times be for a period that ends on the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the then current Floating Rate Component Maturity Date, and (iv) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the principal balance of the Floating Rate Component and shall at all times provide for the applicable LIBOR strike rate to be equal to the Strike Rate. Borrower shall direct such Counterparty to deposit directly into the Cash Management Account any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, provided that the Debt shall be deemed to be outstanding if the Collateral is transferred by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or assignment-in-lieu thereof. Additionally, Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Cap Agreement, all of its right, title and interest in and to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), including, without limitation, its right to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and any replacements thereof), and Borrower shall, and shall cause Counterparty to, deliver to Lender a fully executed Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the Cash Management Account).
(b)    Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be deposited immediately into the Cash Management Account. Borrower shall take all actions reasonably requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of its rights thereunder.
(c)    In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty by any Rating Agency below the Minimum Counterparty Rating, Borrower shall (either pursuant to Section 2.8(e) below or otherwise) replace (or cause to be replaced) the Interest Rate Protection Agreement not later than ten (10) Business Days following receipt of notice of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification with an Interest Rate Protection Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender (and meeting the requirements set forth in this Section 2.8) (a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement”) from a Counterparty having a Minimum Counterparty Rating.
(d)    In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall contain the following language or its equivalent: “In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Counterparty below (a) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A+” by S&P, which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified (or if S&P no longer rates any Counterparties the equivalent from DBRS (if rated by DBRS)); (b) either (i) a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least “A2” from Moody’s and a short-term unsecured debt rating

    
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of at least “P-1” from Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified or (ii) if no short-term senior unsecured debt rating exists, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “A1” by Moody’s which rating shall not include a “t” or otherwise reflect a termination risk or otherwise be qualified; and/or (c) a long-term unsecured debt rating of “A” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) by Fitch and a short-term unsecured debt rating of not less than “F-1” (and not on Rating Watch Negative) from Fitch, the Counterparty must, within ten (10) business days find a replacement Counterparty, at the Counterparty’s sole cost and expense, acceptable to each Rating Agency and Borrower; provided that, notwithstanding such a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, unless and until the Counterparty transfers the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to a replacement Counterparty pursuant to the foregoing, the Counterparty will continue to perform its obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. Failure to satisfy the foregoing shall constitute an “Additional Termination Event” as defined by Section 5(b)(v) of the ISDA Master Agreement, with the Counterparty as the “Affected Party.”
(f)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in house counsel for the Counterparty) for the Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part and subject to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, exceptions and assumptions, that:
(i)    the Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;
(ii)    the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;
(iii)    all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and
(iv)    the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Counterparty, enforceable against the Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

    
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Section 2.9.    Extension of the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date. Borrower shall have the option to extend the term of the Floating Rate Component beyond the Floating Rate Component Initial Maturity Date for three (3) successive terms (the “Floating Rate Component Extension Option”) of one (1) year each (each, a “Floating Rate Component Extension Period”) to (i) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2017 if the first Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, (ii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2018 if the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised, and (iii) the Monthly Payment Date occurring in December, 2019 if the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised (each such date, the “Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date”) upon satisfaction of the following terms and conditions (in each case as determined by Lender):
(a)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date that the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period is commenced;
(b)    Borrower shall notify Lender of its irrevocable election to extend the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date as aforesaid not earlier than sixty (60) days and no later than thirty (30) days prior to the applicable Floating Rate Component Maturity Date and on the date such notice is given no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(c)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on or prior to the commencement of such Floating Rate Component Extension Period, a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be effective commencing on the first day of the related Floating Rate Component Extension Period and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the last day of the Interest Accrual Period related to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date;
(d)    Solely with respect to Borrower’s exercise of the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the LIBOR Spread shall be increased by one-quarter of one percent (0.25%);
(e)    in connection with the second Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 8.5% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences and in connection with the third Floating Rate Component Extension Option, the Debt Yield shall not be less than 9.0% at the time such Floating Rate Component Extension Period commences; provided, that, Borrower shall be permitted to make a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount which shall satisfy such Debt Yield requirement;
(f)    the Mortgage Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement;
(g)    the Mezzanine A Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement; and

    
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(h)    the Mezzanine B Extension Option corresponding to the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Period shall have been exercised in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
All references in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents to the Floating Rate Component Maturity Date shall mean the Floating Rate Component Extended Maturity Date in the event the applicable Floating Rate Component Extension Option is exercised.
Section 2.10.    Release of Individual Property and Collateral. Except as set forth in this Section 2.10, Section 2.12 hereof and Section 8.10 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, no repayment or prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, or give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of any lien on the Collateral or any portion thereof.
Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrower shall have the right (i) at any time with respect to the Floating Rate Component and (ii) at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the Fixed Rate Component to obtain the release (the “Release”), in connection with the release of an Individual Property, of the Lender’s lien with respect to the portion of the Collateral related to such Individual Property (such portion of the Collateral, the “Released Collateral”) from the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and the related Loan Documents) and the release of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to such Released Collateral (other than those expressly stated to survive), upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a)    Borrower shall provide Lender with fifteen (15) Business Days (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) prior written notice of the proposed Release (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Release Notice Date”);
(b)    Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of such Release, a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for the Released Collateral for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which the Released Collateral is located and shall contain standard provisions, if any, protecting the rights of Lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide to Lender all other documentation of a ministerial or administrative nature that Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, (ii) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) will not impair or otherwise adversely affect the liens, security interests and other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents not being released (or as to the parties to the Loan Documents and Collateral subject to the Loan Documents not being released);
(c)    The Released Property related to such Released Collateral shall either (i) be conveyed to a Person other than Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates pursuant to a sale of the Individual Property related to such Released Collateral in an arm’s length transaction or (ii) be conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower (other than another Borrower) provided that Lender receives a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such Release;

    
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(d)    As of the date of consummation of the Release, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement encumbering the Released Collateral (and the release of the related Security Instrument(s) encumbering the related Released Property associated therewith), the Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Individual Properties shall be equal to or greater than the greater of (1) the Closing Date Debt Yield and (2) the Debt Yield of all Individual Properties encumbered by the Security Instruments immediately prior to the consummation of the Release;
(e)    Each Borrower shall continue to be in compliance with the terms and conditions of Article 5 hereof after giving effect to such Release;
(f)    With respect to the Floating Rate Component, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) or Section 2.7(c) hereof, as applicable, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Collateral, (B) pay the Breakage Costs (if applicable) and any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith and (C) pay any Prepayment Premium due in connection therewith (unless the first sentence of Section 2.7(c) applies to such prepayment);
(g)    With respect to the Fixed Rate Component, (i) prior to the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall comply with the terms of Section 2.12 hereof with respect to the Release and (ii) on or after the Prepayment Release Date, Borrower shall (A) partially prepay the Debt in accordance with Section 2.7(b) hereof in an amount equal to the Release Price for the Released Property and (B) pay any applicable Interest Shortfall due hereunder in connection therewith;
(h)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan is included in a REMIC Trust and the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as Borrower shall have established to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction based upon valuations obtained by Borrower at its sole cost and expense using any commercially reasonable valuation method permitted to a REMIC Trust (which may include an existing or updated appraisal or other written determination of value using a commercially reasonable valuation method reasonably satisfactory to Lender)) (expressed as a percentage) exceeds or would exceed 125% immediately after giving effect to the release of the applicable Individual Property and/or Collateral as applicable, no release under any provision of this Agreement will be permitted unless the principal balance of the Loan is prepaid by an amount not less than the greater of (i) the Release Price or (ii) the least of the following amounts: (A) only if the released Individual Property is sold to an unrelated Person, the net proceeds of an arm’s length sale of the released Individual Property to an unrelated Person, (B) the fair market value of the released Individual Property at the time of the Release and (C) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as so determined by Lender in accordance with the provisions of this clause (h)) after giving effect to the Release of the applicable Individual Property is not greater than the Loan-to-Value Ratio immediately prior to such Release, unless Lender receives a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Release (provided, however, that any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment but shall not be subject to the Prepayment Premium or to any other premium or penalty);
(i)    Borrower shall pay all of Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses and the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies in connection with the Release and the current market fee being assessed by Servicer with respect to such Release, including, without limitation, counsel fees,

    
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recording charges, filing fees and taxes and any other expenses payable in connection therewith; and
(j)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied in all material respects with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and/or the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to a release of the security interest corresponding to the Release requested pursuant to this Section 2.10.
Notwithstanding the foregoing requirement of this Section 2.10 that no Event of Default be continuing, if there is an Event of Default due to a non-monetary Default with respect to any Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith for which the cure period set forth herein has expired or Borrower has determined in the exercise of its reasonable, good-faith judgment that it would not be commercially reasonable to cure such non-monetary Default, provided that no other Event of Default then exists, Borrower shall have the right to Release the portion of the Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Section 2.10 if (i) such release is being effectuated in order to cure such Event of Default or non-monetary Default related solely to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith, (ii) such Event of Default or non-monetary Default is not the result of the willful misconduct or bad faith actions of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion and (iii) all other conditions of this Section 2.10 are satisfied with regard to such Release; provided, that, such Release shall not be deemed to cure any Event of Default, any non-monetary Default and/or any other Default not related to such Individual Property or the Collateral associated therewith. In addition to payment of the reasonable costs and expense of Lender and Servicer in connection with such Release in accordance with this Section 2.10, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Servicer in connection with such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.10 or Section 2.12, in no event shall any Collateral be released under those sections or any Borrower be released from any obligations under the Loan unless the Borrower that indirectly owns the Individual Property (or directly or indirectly owns the Collateral intended to be released) no longer indirectly owns any Properties (after giving effect to the release). If no Collateral is released in connection with the foregoing, then Lender shall have a right to determine in its reasonable discretion that the conditions set forth in Section 2.10 or 2.12, as applicable (as if all or a portion of the Collateral were being released), have been satisfied.
In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents, in no instance shall HC Mezz 3-T, LLC be released by Lender from the obligations of the Loan Documents for so long as the Debt is outstanding.
Section 2.11.    Intentionally Omitted.

    
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Section 2.12.    Defeasance.
(a)    Total Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement by providing Lender with the Total Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Total Defeasance Event”), subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or such shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Total Defeasance Date”) on which the Total Defeasance Event is to occur;
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Total Defeasance Date (provided, that, if such Total Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the Fixed Rate Component to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Total Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of Pledge Agreement on the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue, documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the portion of the Note related to the Fixed Rate Note or the Total Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Total Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral;
(E)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to

    
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customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Total Defeasance Collateral; (II) the Total Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes; and (III) delivery of the Total Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion with respect to the Total Defeasance Event; and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to Successor Borrower;
(F)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Total Defeasance Event;
(G)    Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(H)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Total Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(J)    Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower shall have defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine B Loan in full and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine B Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
(ii)    If the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement) and Borrower has elected to defease the entire aggregate amount of the Fixed Rate Component and the requirements of this Section 2.12 have been satisfied, the Collateral shall be released from the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the Total Defeasance Collateral pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement shall be the sole source of collateral securing the Loan. In connection with the release of the lien, Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Total Defeasance Date (or such shorter time as is acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion), a release of lien (and related Loan Documents) for execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction and that contains standard provisions protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in

    
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connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (1) is in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (2) will effect such release in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Except as set forth in this Article 2, no repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement.
(b)    Partial Defeasance.
(i)    Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured and provided that the Floating Rate Component is being simultaneously prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (or has been prepaid in full in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement), Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Release Date and prior to the Prepayment Release Date to voluntarily defease a portion of the Loan related to the Fixed Rate Component and obtain a release of the lien on the applicable portion of the equity Collateral relating to one or more Individual Properties being defeased by providing Lender with the Partial Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a “Partial Defeasance Event”) upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(A)    Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30) days notice (or a shorter period of time if permitted by Lender in its sole discretion) but not more than ninety (90) days notice specifying a date (the “Partial Defeasance Date”) on which the Partial Defeasance Event is to occur (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as the “Partial Defeasance Notice Date”);
(B)    Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (1) all payments of principal and interest due and payable on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (provided that, if such Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, Borrower shall also pay to Lender all payments of principal and interest due on the portion of the Fixed Rate Component being defeased to and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (2) all other sums, if any, then due and payable under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents through and including the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the Partial Defeasance Date (or, if the Partial Defeasance Date is not a Monthly Payment Date, the end of the Interest Accrual Period related to the next occurring Monthly Payment Date); (3) all escrow, closing, recording, legal, appraisal, Rating Agency and other fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Lender or its agents in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, the release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement for the applicable Collateral, the review of the proposed Partial Defeasance Collateral and the preparation of the Security Agreement, the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and related documentation; and (4) any revenue,

    
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documentary stamp, intangible or other taxes, charges or fees due in connection with the transfer or assumption of the Defeased Note and/or the Partial Defeasance Event;
(C)    Borrower shall deposit the Partial Defeasance Collateral into the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 2.12(c) hereof;
(D)    Lender shall prepare and Borrower shall execute all necessary documents to modify this Agreement and to amend and restate each Note and issue two substitute notes for each Note, one note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the Release Price (or applicable portion thereof) for the subject Collateral related to such Note (the “Defeased Note”), and the other note having a principal balance equal to the pro rata portion of the excess of (1) the principal amount of such Note existing immediately prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event, over (2) the amount of the related Defeased Note (the “Undefeased Note”). Each Defeased Note and Undefeased Note shall have identical terms as the related Note except for the principal balance. In connection therewith, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount allocated to such Note and the amount of each such payment applied to principal thereafter (if any) shall be divided between the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note in the same proportion as the unpaid principal balance (in each case immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event) of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note, as the case may be, bears to the aggregate principal balance due under the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event. The Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note shall be cross defaulted and cross collateralized unless the Rating Agencies shall require otherwise. A Defeased Note may not be the subject of any further defeasance;
(E)    Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral;
(F)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender (1) an opinion of counsel for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions and subject only to customary and other reasonably satisfactory qualifications, assumptions and exceptions opining, among other things, that (I) Lender has a legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the Partial Defeasance Collateral, (II) the Partial Defeasance Event will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and will not adversely affect the status of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes and (III) delivery of the Partial Defeasance Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law; (2) a REMIC Opinion as to the Partial Defeasance Event and (3) a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower;

    
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(G)    The Partial Defeasance Event shall be permitted under REMIC Requirements in effect as of each of (I) the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and (II) the date of the consummation of the Partial Defeasance Event;
(H)    If a Securitization has occurred, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the Partial Defeasance Event;
(I)    Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.12 have been satisfied;
(J)    Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a nationally recognized public accounting firm acceptable to Lender certifying that the Partial Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(K)    Borrower shall have satisfied the conditions to such Release of Collateral in accordance with Section 2.10 hereof (other than Section 2.10(f));
(L)    Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and
(M)    Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower shall have partially defeased the fixed rate portion of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine B Loan with respect to the related Individual Property and Applicable Collateral and paid down the floating rate portion of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan and the Mezzanine B Loan in full, in each case, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
(c)    On or before the date on which Borrower delivers the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable), Borrower shall open at any Eligible Institution an Eligible Account (the “Defeasance Collateral Account”). The Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) and (ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable). All cash from interest and principal payments paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) shall (subject to the next sentence) be paid over to Lender on each Monthly Payment Date and applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and principal paid on the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) not needed to pay the Scheduled Defeasance Payments shall be (at Borrower’s or Successor Borrower’s option provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) (i) paid to Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) and/or (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable REMIC Requirements, retained in the Defeasance Collateral Account. Borrower shall cause the Eligible Institution at which the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) is deposited to enter an agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and distribute the Total Defeasance Collateral

    
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or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement (such agreement, the “Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement”). Borrower or Successor Borrower (as applicable) shall be the owner of the Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax return. Borrower shall prepay all cost and expenses associated with opening and maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.
(d)    In connection with a Total Defeasance Event or Partial Defeasance Event under this Section 2.12, a successor entity (the “Successor Borrower”) shall be established, which such Successor Borrower shall be (i) a Single Purpose Entity and (ii) at Lender’s option and in Lender’s sole discretion, established and/or designated by Lender or, if Lender does not so elect, established and/or designated by Borrower. The right of Lender hereunder to designate and/or establish Successor Borrower may, at the option and in the sole discretion of the initial named Lender hereunder, be retained by the initial named Lender hereunder notwithstanding any Secondary Market Transaction. Borrower shall transfer and assign all obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), Security Agreement and Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement, together with the Total Defeasance Collateral or Partial Defeasance Collateral (as applicable) to such Successor Borrower. Such Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), the Defeasance Collateral Account Agreement and the Security Agreement in a manner acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under the Loan Documents relating to the Note or the Defeased Note (as applicable) (other than those obligations which by their terms survive a repayment, defeasance or other satisfaction of the Loan and/or a transfer of the Collateral in connection with Lender’s exercise of its remedies under the Loan Documents). Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender and Successor Borrower, including attorney’s fees and expenses, incurred in connection with the foregoing (including, without limitation, Lender’s costs of establishing and/or designating Successor Borrower, if any).
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.12, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that after the Securitization of the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein), with respect to any Lender approval or similar discretionary rights over any matters contained in this Section 2.12 (any such matter, an “Defeasance Approval Item”), such rights shall be construed such that Lender shall only be permitted to withhold its consent or approval with respect to any Defeasance Approval Item if the same fails to meet the Prudent Lender Standard.
Section 2.13.    Withholding and Indemnified Taxes.
(a)    Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 2.13, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA and references to Agent only apply in the event of Syndication pursuant to Section 11.8.
(b)    Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Section 2.13 Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Section 2.13 Taxes from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable

    
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Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Section 2.13 Taxes is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.
(c)    Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower. Without duplication, Borrower shall timely pay (or cause to be paid) to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(d)    Indemnification by Borrower. Borrower shall indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to Agent), or by Agent, on its own behalf or on behalf of a Co-Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(e)    Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Section 2.13 Taxes by Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.13, Borrower shall deliver to Lenders or, following a Syndication, Agent, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such recipient.
(f)    Status of Agent and Lenders.
(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of any Section 2.13 Taxes imposed through withholding with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to Borrower and Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as will enable Borrower or Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.13(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

    
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(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
(A)    any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrower and Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable; or
(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B- 2 or Exhibit B-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance

    
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Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)    any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit Borrower or Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)    if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrower or Agent as may be necessary for Borrower and Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(iii)    Agent shall deliver to Borrower, on or prior to the date on which Agent becomes an Agent under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower) such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrower as will permit payments to be made under any Loan Document to Agent without withholding. In addition, Agent, if reasonably requested by Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Borrower as will enable Borrower to determine whether or not Agent is subject to information reporting requirements and to satisfy any such requirements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall deliver to Borrower (A) executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that Agent is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax or (B) executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY certifying that Agent is acting as a “qualified intermediary” or a “nonqualified intermediary” and accompanied by any required attachments (including certification documents from each beneficial owner). For purposes of this Section 2.13(iii), “Agent” shall mean Agent in its capacity as such and not in any other capacity (such as a Lender).

    
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Agent and each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify Borrower and Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Section 2.13 Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.13 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.13), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Section 2.13 Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Section 2.13 Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund less any Taxes payable by such party with respect to such interest). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Section 2.13 Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Section 2.13 Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its Section 2.13 Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(h)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.13 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
ARTICLE 3.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that:
Section 3.1.    Legal Status and Authority. Each Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations; and (c) has all necessary approvals, governmental and otherwise, and full power and authority to own the Collateral. Borrower has full power, authority and legal right to grant, bargain, sell, pledge, assign, warrant, transfer and convey the Collateral pursuant to the terms hereof and to keep and observe all of the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents on Borrower’s part to be performed.

    
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Section 3.2.    Validity of Documents. (a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents by Borrower and Guarantor and the borrowing evidenced by the Note and this Agreement (i) are within the power and authority of such parties; (ii) have been authorized by all requisite organizational action of such parties; (iii) have received all necessary approvals and consents, corporate, governmental or otherwise; (iv) will not violate, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with notice or lapse of time, or both) a material default under any provision of law, any order or judgment of any court, Health Care Authority or Governmental Authority, any license, certificate or other approval required for the Mortgage Borrower to operate each Individual Property or any portion thereof, any applicable organizational documents, or any applicable indenture, agreement or other instrument, including, without limitation, the Management Agreement; (v) will not result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance whatsoever upon any of its assets, except the lien and security interest created hereby and by the other Loan Documents; and (vi) will not require any authorization or license from, or any filing with, any Governmental Authority or Health Care Authority, (b) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and Guarantor and (c) this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and Guarantor. The Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense by Borrower or Guarantor, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Loan Documents unenforceable (except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law)). Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has asserted any right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or defense with respect to the Loan Documents.
Section 3.3.    Litigation. Except for “slip and fall” cases covered by insurance and other matters covered by insurance and except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, there is no action, suit, proceeding or governmental investigation, in each case, judicial, administrative or otherwise (including any condemnation or similar proceeding), pending or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, threatened or contemplated against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor or against or affecting any Individual Property or any portion thereof or the Applicable Collateral or any portion thereof that could have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.4.    Agreements. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which would have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which Borrower or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) is bound which default would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has no material financial obligation under any agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) is otherwise bound, other than (a) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the ownership of the Collateral and (b) obligations under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents. There is no agreement or instrument

    
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to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another party.
Section 3.5.    Financial Condition.
(a)    Borrower is solvent and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value for the granting of the Pledge Agreement. No proceeding under Creditors Rights Laws with respect to any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been initiated.
(b)    In the last ten (10) years, no (i) petition in bankruptcy has been filed by or against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager and (ii) Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has ever made any assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any Creditors Rights Laws.
(c)    No Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any Creditors Rights Laws or the liquidation of its assets or property and Borrower has no knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager.
(d)    With respect to any loan or financing in which any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager has been directly or directly obligated for or has, in connection therewith, otherwise provided any guaranty, indemnity or similar surety, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, the loan which is being refinanced by the Loan, none of such loans or financings has ever been (i) more than 30 days in default or (ii) transferred to special servicing.
Section 3.6.    Disclosure. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.7.    No Plan Assets. As of the date hereof and until the Debt is repaid in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (a) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (c) transactions by or with Borrower are not and will not be subject to any state statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (d) none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101. As of the date hereof, neither Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code), maintains, sponsors or contributes to a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).
Section 3.8.    Not a Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code.

    
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Section 3.9.    Warranty of Title. Each pledgor under the Pledge Agreement is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good title to, the applicable Collateral, free and clear of all liens whatsoever, except for Liens created by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and other Permitted Encumbrances. The Pledge Agreement, together with the Uniform Commercial Code filings relating to the Collateral when properly filed in the appropriate records, will create valid, perfected first priority security interests in and to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms thereof. Borrower’s delivery of the certificates, together with the applicable undated limited liability company membership power, limited partnership power, or trust power, as the case may be, if any, to Lender as set forth in Section 3 of the Pledge Agreement creates a first priority valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral.
Section 3.10.    Business Purposes. The Loan is solely for the business purpose of Borrower, and is not for personal, family, household, or agricultural purposes.
Section 3.11.    Borrower’s Principal Place of Business. Borrower’s principal place of business and its chief executive office as of the date hereof is c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022. Borrower’s mailing address, as set forth in the opening paragraph hereof or as changed in accordance with the provisions hereof, is true and correct. Each Borrower’s organizational identification number, if any, assigned by the state of its incorporation or organization is set forth on Schedule IX attached hereto. Each Borrower’s federal tax identification number is set forth on Schedule IX attached hereto. No Borrower is subject to back-up withholding taxes.
Section 3.12.    Status of Property.
(a)    Borrower has obtained or caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain all Permits (other than Health Care Licenses which are addressed in Section 3.38(a) hereof) for the operation of Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date hereof and not subject to revocation, suspension, forfeiture or modification. Mortgage Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to obtain all Permits for the operation of such Tenant’s business.
(b)    Except as shown in the Zoning Reports, each Individual Property and the present and contemplated use and occupancy thereof are in full compliance in all material respects with all applicable zoning ordinances, building codes, land use laws, Environmental Laws and other similar Legal Requirements.
(c)    Each Individual Property is served by all utilities required for the current or contemplated use thereof. All utility service is provided by utilities and each Individual Property has accepted or is equipped to accept such utility service.
(d)    All public roads and streets necessary for service of and access to each Individual Property for the current or contemplated use thereof have been completed, are serviceable and all-weather and are physically and legally open for use by the public. Each Individual Property has either direct access to such public roads or streets or access to such public roads or streets by virtue

    
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of a perpetual easement or similar agreement inuring in favor of Mortgage Borrower and any subsequent owners of the applicable Individual Property.
(e)    Each Individual Property is served by water and sewer systems.
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIV attached hereto, each Individual Property is free from material damage caused by fire or other casualty. Except as shown in the Property Condition Reports, (i) each Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components, are in good condition, order and repair in all material respects and (ii) there exists no structural or other material defects or damages in any Individual Property, whether latent or otherwise, and none of Borrower, any Mezzanine A Borrower, any Mezzanine B Borrower or any Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in any Individual Property, or any part thereof, which would adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.
(g)    All costs and expenses of any and all labor, materials, supplies and equipment used in the construction of the Improvements and incurred as of the date hereof have been or will be paid in full. Except as shown on the Title Insurance Policies, there are no mechanics’ or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material affecting any Individual Property which are or may be prior to or equal to the lien of the applicable Security Instrument.
(h)    Mortgage Borrower has paid in full for, and is the owner of, all furnishings, fixtures and equipment (other than Tenants’ and subtenants’ property or the property subject to a Permitted Equipment Lease) used in connection with the operation of each Individual Property, free and clear of any and all security interests, liens or encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances.
(i)    Except as shown in the Environmental Reports, all liquid and solid waste disposal, septic and sewer systems located on each Individual Property are in a good and safe condition and repair and in compliance in all material respects with all Legal Requirements.
(j)    Except as expressly disclosed on the Survey, (i) no portion of the Improvements is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts and (ii) no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands.
(k)    Except as set forth in the Title Insurance Policies, all the Improvements lie within the boundaries of the Land and any building restriction lines applicable to the Land.
(l)    To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no pending or proposed special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property that may result in such special or other assessments.

    
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(m)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXV and except for projects costing less than $100,000 (which projects costing less than $100,000 and not listed on Schedule XXV are not in excess of the Alteration Threshold), none of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has (i) made, ordered or contracted for any construction, repairs, alterations or improvements to be made on or to any Individual Property which have not been completed and paid for in full, (ii) ordered materials for any such construction, repairs, alterations or improvements which have not been paid for in full or (iii) attached any fixtures to any Individual Property which have not been paid for in full.
(n)    Borrower has no direct employees.
Section 3.13.    Financial Information. All financial data, including, without limitation, the balance sheets, statements of cash flow, statements of income and operating expense and rent rolls, that have been delivered to Lender in respect of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Collateral (as defined in this Agreement and in each Mezzanine Loan Agreement) and/or the Properties (a) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (b) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, the Applicable Collateral and each Individual Property, as applicable, as of the date of such reports, and (c) to the extent prepared or audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with the Approved Accounting Method throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. None of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to Borrower and reasonably likely to have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor or Guarantor from that set forth in said financial statements.
Section 3.14.    Condemnation. No Condemnation or other proceeding has been commenced or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, is threatened or contemplated with respect to all or any portion of any Individual Property or for the relocation of the access to any Individual Property.
Section 3.15.    Separate Lots. Except as set forth on Schedule XXXI, each Individual Property is assessed for real estate tax purposes as one or more wholly independent tax lot or lots, separate from any adjoining land or improvements not constituting a part of such lot or lots, and no other land or improvements is assessed and taxed together with any Individual Property or any portion thereof.
Section 3.16.    Insurance. Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certified copies of all Policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. There are no present claims of any material nature under any of the Policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower and Mortgage Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the Policies.

    
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Section 3.17.    Use of Property. Each Individual Property is used exclusively as a Skilled Nursing Facility, Assisted Living Facility, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital or Medical Office Building and other appurtenant and related uses (including child daycare).
Section 3.18.    Leases and Rent Roll. Except as disclosed in the estoppel certificates delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan and except as disclosed in the rent roll for each Individual Property delivered to, certified to and approved by Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan (the “Rent Roll”), (a) Mortgage Borrower is the sole owner of the entire lessor’s interest in the Leases; (b) the Leases are valid and enforceable and in full force and effect; (c) all of the Leases are arms-length agreements with bona fide, independent third parties; (d) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no party under any Lease is in monetary default or material non-monetary default; (e) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, all Rents due have been paid in full and no Tenant is in arrears in its payment of Rent; (f) except as set forth on Schedule XXVI hereto, the terms of all alterations, modifications and amendments to the Leases are reflected in the rent roll delivered to Lender; (g) none of the Rents reserved in the Leases have been assigned or otherwise pledged or hypothecated except pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents; (h) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, none of the Rents have been collected for more than one (1) month in advance (except a security deposit shall not be deemed rent collected in advance); (i) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, the premises demised under the Leases have been completed, all improvements, repairs, alterations or other work required to be furnished on the part of Mortgage Borrower under the Leases have been completed, the Tenants under the Leases have accepted the premises demised thereunder and have taken possession of the same on a rent-paying basis and any payments, credits or abatements required to be given by Mortgage Borrower to the Tenants under the Leases have been made in full; (j) there exist no offsets or defenses to the payment of any portion of the Rents and Mortgage Borrower has no monetary obligation to any Tenant under any Lease; (k) none of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower has received notice from any Tenant challenging the validity or enforceability of any Lease; (l) excluding the Ground Leases, there are no agreements with the Tenants under the Leases other than expressly set forth in each Lease; (m) Intentionally Omitted; (n) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Lease contains an option to purchase any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) during the term of the Loan or any other similar provision; (o) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no Person (other than Resident Payors) has any possessory interest in, or right to occupy, any Individual Property except under and pursuant to a Lease (other than Subleases and other subleases); (p) all security deposits relating to the Leases are reflected on the Rent Roll and have been collected by Mortgage Borrower; (q) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII, no brokerage commissions or finders fees are due and payable regarding any Lease; (r) except as set forth on Schedule XXXII and except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, each Tenant is in actual, physical occupancy of the premises demised under its Lease; (s) there are no actions or proceedings (voluntary or otherwise) pending against any Tenants or guarantors under Leases, in each case, under bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws or regulations; and (t) except with respect to the Medical Office Buildings, no event has occurred giving any Tenant the right to cease operations at its leased premises (i.e., “go dark”), terminate its Lease or pay reduced or alternative Rent to Mortgage Borrower under any of the terms of such Lease, such as a co-tenancy provision.

    
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Section 3.19.    Filing and Recording Taxes. All recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements currently in effect in connection with the execution, delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents have been paid or will be paid, and, under current Legal Requirements, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are enforceable in accordance with their terms by Lender (or any subsequent holder thereof), except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Creditors’ Rights Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 3.20.    Management Agreement. The Management Agreement is in full force and effect and there is no default thereunder by any party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder. As of the date hereof, no management fees under the Management Agreement are due and payable.
Section 3.21.    Illegal Activity/Forfeiture.
(a)    No portion of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral has been or will be purchased, improved, equipped or furnished with proceeds of any illegal activity and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no illegal activities at any Individual Property.
(b)    There has not been committed by Borrower or its Affiliates or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of any Individual Property or the ownership of the Applicable Collateral and there shall never be committed by Borrower or its Affiliates, any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture.
Section 3.22.    Taxes. Borrower has filed all federal, state, county, municipal, and city income, personal property and other tax returns required to have been filed by it and has paid all taxes and related liabilities which have become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by Borrower in writing, except for any such (a) Section 2.13 Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP for payment thereof or (b) Taxes and Other Charges the payment of which is governed by Section 4.5 and Section 8.6 hereof. Borrower knows of no basis for any additional assessment in respect of any such taxes and related liabilities for prior years.
Section 3.23.    Permitted Encumbrances. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affects the value or marketability of any Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral, materially impairs the use or the operation of any

    
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Individual Property or impairs Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mezzanine B Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s ability to pay and/or perform its obligations in a timely manner.
Section 3.24.    Third Party Representations. Each of the representations and the warranties made by Guarantor in the other Loan Documents (if any) are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.25.    Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions. All of the assumptions made in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith, are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
Section 3.26.    Federal Reserve Regulations. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulation U or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purposes prohibited by Legal Requirements or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents.
Section 3.27.    Investment Company Act. Borrower is not (a) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (b) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (c) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
Section 3.28.    Fraudulent Conveyance. Borrower (a) has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (b) received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including, without limitation, contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
Section 3.29.    Embargoed Person. As of the date hereof, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Person or government that is the subject of economic sanctions

    
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under U.S. law, including but not limited to, the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, 107 Public Law 56 (October 26, 2001) (including the anti-terrorism provisions thereof) and in other statutes and all orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., the Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan made by Lender is in violation of applicable law (“Embargoed Person”); (b) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (c) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law; and (d) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity with the result that transactions involving or the investment in any such Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by applicable law or the Loan is in violation of applicable law. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
Section 3.30.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 3.31.    Organizational Chart. The organizational chart attached as Schedule III hereto (the “Organizational Chart”), relating to Borrower and certain Affiliates and other parties, is true, complete and correct on and as of the date hereof.
Section 3.32.    Bank Holding Company. Borrower is not a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Section 3.33.    Purchase Options. Except as set forth on Schedule XXVII hereof, no Individual Property or any part thereof or any Collateral or part thereof is subject to any purchase options, rights of first refusal with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral, rights of first offer with respect to the sale of any Individual Property or Collateral or other similar rights in favor of third parties.
Section 3.34.    Property Document Representations. With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that (a) except as set forth on Schedule XXVIII hereof, each Property Document is in full force and effect and has not been amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified (except, in each case, as expressly set forth herein or shown in the Title Insurance Policy (including all “back-up documents” thereof) or otherwise disclosed to Lender), (b) there are no defaults under any Property Document by Mortgage Borrower or, to Borrower’s knowledge, by any other party thereto and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any Property Document, (c) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under the Property

    
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Documents have been paid in full, (d) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Property Document and (e) the representations made in any estoppel or similar document delivered with respect to any Property Document in connection with the Loan are true, complete and correct in all material respects and are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Section 3.35.    No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure. All information submitted by (or on behalf of) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or Sponsor to Lender and in all financial statements, rent rolls, reports, certificates and other documents submitted in connection with the Loan or in satisfaction of the terms thereof and all statements of fact made by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor and/or Guarantor in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents, are accurate, complete and correct in all material respects. There has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.
Section 3.36.    Operating Lease Representations. Mortgage Borrower is the owner and lessor of landlord’s interest in the Operating Lease. The Operating Lease is in full force and effect and there are no defaults thereunder by either party and there are no conditions that would constitute defaults thereunder. No rent under the Operating Lease has been paid more than one (1) month in advance of its due date. All security deposits (if any) are held by Mortgage Borrower in accordance with applicable law. There has been no prior sale, transfer or assignment, hypothecation or pledge of the Operating Lease or of the rent thereunder which is outstanding. The Operating Lessee has not assigned the Operating Lease or sublet all or any portion of the premises demised thereby other than pursuant to a Lease. Operating Lessee has no right or option pursuant to the Operating Lease or otherwise to purchase all or any part of the leased premises or the building of which the leased premises are a part.
Section 3.37.    Ground Lease Representations.
(a)    (i) Each Ground Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified or amended in any manner whatsoever, (ii) there are no defaults under any Ground Lease by Mortgage Borrower, or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, the applicable landlord thereunder, and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no event has occurred which but for the passage of time, or notice, or both would constitute a default under any Ground Lease, (iii) all rents, additional rents and other sums due and payable under each Ground Lease have been paid in full, (iv) neither Mortgage Borrower nor the landlord under any Ground Lease has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating any Ground Lease, (v) each Fee Owner, as debtor in possession or by a trustee for such Fee Owner, has not given any notice of, and Borrower has not consented to, any attempt to transfer any Fee Estate free and clear of the Ground Lease under section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code, and (vi) each Fee Owner under each Ground Lease is not subject to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding and the applicable

    
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Fee Estate under each Ground Lease is not an asset in any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding;
(b)    Each Ground Lease or a memorandum thereof has been duly recorded, each Ground Lease permits the interest of the lessee thereunder to be encumbered by the related Security Instrument. There has not been any modifications, amendments or other changes in the terms of any Ground Lease since its recordation other than those that have been disclosed to Lender in writing;
(c)    Except for Permitted Encumbrances and as indicated in the related Title Insurance Policy, the applicable Mortgage Borrower’s interest in each Ground Lease is not subject to any lien superior to, or of equal priority with, the related Security Instrument;
(d)    Either (i) each Ground Lease itself provides and/or the related Fee Owner has agreed in a writing for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns that such Ground Lease may not be amended, modified, canceled, surrendered or terminated without the prior written consent of Lender and that any such action without such consent is not binding on Lender, its successors or assigns or (ii) Mortgage Borrower is not permitted, without the prior written consent of Lender as set forth in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 4.23 hereof, to amend, modify, cancel or terminate each Ground Lease;
(e)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease does not impose any restrictions on subleasing, provided the tenant under the Ground Lease remains primarily liable for such tenant’s obligations thereunder;
(f)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereof, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to give notice of any default by Mortgage Borrower to Lender prior to Fee Owner exercising its remedies thereunder;
(g)    Each Ground Lease has a term (including any extension option periods) which extends not less than twenty (20) years beyond the Maturity Date (including any extensions thereof in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement); and
(h)    Except as set forth on Schedule XXIX hereto, each Ground Lease requires the related Fee Owner to enter into a new lease upon termination of such Ground Lease for any reason, including rejection of such Ground Lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Section 3.38.    Health Care Representations.
(a)    Borrower is in possession of all material certificates, certificates of need, certifications, government licenses, permits or regulatory agreements required by Health Care Authorities and Mortgage Borrower is in possession of same to the extent necessary for Mortgage Borrower to own or (as applicable) lease the Facilities or for Mortgage Borrower to carry on their respective businesses substantially as is being conducted as of the date hereof, materially in accordance with applicable Health Care Requirements (collectively, the “Health Care Licenses”) and all such Health Care Licenses are valid, and in full force and effect, except, in each case, where

    
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the failure to possess and maintain such Health Care License in full force and effect has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)    Since January 1, 2012, no Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager has (i) been excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (ii) been notified in writing that it is about to be excluded, debarred, or suspended from or otherwise determined to be ineligible to participate in any Program, (iii) been convicted of any crime relating to any Program, or (iv) operated a facility which is or was identified by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as a “Special Focus Facility” during the time such facility was operated by such Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager.
(c)    Each Non-MOB Facility is duly licensed as set forth on Schedule XVIII attached hereto. The Licensed Bed Capacity of each Non-MOB Facility is as set forth on Schedule XIV attached hereto and the Available Beds at each Non-MOB Facility as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule XIV. Neither Mortgage Borrower nor to Borrowers’ knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant has applied to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity at any Non-MOB Facility or to move or transfer the right to any and all of the licensed or certified beds of any Non-MOB Facility to any other location or to amend or otherwise change any Non-MOB Facility and/or reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility and to Borrower’s knowledge, there are no proceedings or actions pending or contemplated to reduce the Licensed Bed Capacity of any Non-MOB Facility;
(d)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) Mortgage Borrower is, and to Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant and each Subtenant is, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions of Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities and (ii) neither Mortgage Borrower (including any Operating Lessee) nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant, has received any written notice from any Health Care Authority alleging any material violation of any applicable Health Care Requirements relating to the ownership and operation of the Non-MOB Facilities;
(e)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Operating Lessee (i) is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements for participation in Programs with respect to each RIDEA Facility that currently participates in such Programs, and (ii) has current Program agreements, as applicable, which are in full force and effect;
(f)    Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower is not, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Master Tenant and/or Subtenant is, subject to any action, proceeding, suit, audit, investigation or sanction by any Health Care Authority alleging a material violation of Health Care Requirements, nor to Borrower’s knowledge, has any such action, proceeding, suit, investigation or audit been threatened.
(g)    Borrower has delivered to Lender an Occupancy Report for each Non-MOB Property.

    
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(h)    No Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee has been (A) transferred to any location other than the applicable Facility or (B) pledged as collateral security. Each Health Care License held by any Operating Lessee is (i) is held free from restriction or known conflict and (ii) not provisional, probationary or restricted in any way, except where such provisional license is issued in the ordinary course prior to the issuance of a full license.
(i)    No Operating Lessee has taken any action to rescind, withdraw, revoke, materially amend, modify or otherwise materially alter the nature or scope of any Health Care License or any material payor Program in which a RIDEA Facility participates.
(j)    To Borrower’s knowledge, except with respect to plans of correction which are not yet due pursuant to the applicable Facility Survey, no Operating Lessee has had any deficiencies cited during any Facility Survey that remain uncorrected or for which a plan of correction has not been timely filed, and is being implemented.
(k)    The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, Borrower’s performance thereunder and the recordation of the Security Instruments will not (i) adversely affect in any material respect any Master Tenant’s, Subtenant’s or Operating Lessee’s right to receive payment under any Program, (ii) reduce any Program payments or (iii) adversely affect any Health Care License.
(l)    Each Operating Lessee’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and no Operating Lessee’s accounts receivable have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness (other than the Loan). To Borrower’s knowledge, each Master Tenant’s and Subtenant’s Program accounts receivable are free from any liens, and neither Master Tenant’s or Subtenant’s account receivables have been pledged as collateral for any loan or indebtedness.
(m)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all Program cost reports, financial reports or other required filings submitted by each Operating Lessee have been materially accurate and complete as filed. To Borrower’s knowledge, there are no current, pending or threatened Program audits, or claims for recoupment, other than non-material claims for recoupment made in the ordinary course of day to day operations.
(n)    All existing Management Agreements for each RIDEA Facility have received all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authority.
(o)    Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, to the extent that any Mortgage Borrower is a Covered Entity or a Business Associate as defined in HIPAA, such Mortgage Borrower has materially complied with all Legal Requirements related to patient, medical or individual healthcare information, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and its implemented regulations promulgated thereunder, all as amended from time to time (collectively, “HIPAA”), including the standards for the privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164, Subparts A and E, the standards for the protection of Electronic Protected Health Information set forth at 45 C.F.R. Part 160 and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart A and Subpart C, the standards for transactions and code sets used in electronic transactions at 45 C.F.R. Part 160, Subpart A and Part 162, and the standards for Breach Notification for Unsecured Protected Health Information at 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subpart

    
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D, all as amended from time to time. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Mortgage Borrower has entered into, where required, and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms of all Business Associate agreements (as defined in HIPAA) to which it is a party or otherwise bound.  No Mortgage Borrower has received written notice from the Office for Civil Rights for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or any other Governmental Authority of any allegation regarding its failure to comply with HIPAA or any other state law or regulation applicable to the protection of health information. To the knowledge of Borrower, no successful “Security Incident” or Breach of Unsecured Protected Health Information have occurred with respect to information maintained or transmitted to Mortgage Borrower. All capitalized terms in this subsection not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning set forth under HIPAA.
Section 3.39.    Contractual Obligations. Other than the Loan Documents, the organizational documents of Borrower, and the organizational documents of Mezzanine B Borrower, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is not subject to any Contractual Obligations and has not entered into any agreement, instrument or undertaking by which it or its assets are bound, or has incurred any Indebtedness, except for Contractual Obligations or liabilities (not material in the aggregate) that are incidental to its activities as a member of Mezzanine B Borrower and as borrower hereunder.
Section 3.40.    Mortgage Loan, Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Loan Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents are (i) true and correct in all respects and (ii) hereby incorporated into this Agreement and deemed made hereunder as and when made thereunder and shall remain incorporated without regard to any waiver, amendment or other modification thereof by the Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Mezzanine B Lender or to whether the related Mortgage Loan Document, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or Mezzanine B Loan Documents has been repaid or otherwise terminated, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender.
Section 3.41.    Affiliates. Borrower does not have any direct subsidiaries except Mezzanine B Borrower or any indirect subsidiaries except Mezzanine A Borrower and Mortgage Borrower.
Section 3.42.    Additional Representations.
(a)    Mortgage Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mortgage Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mortgage Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mortgage Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mortgage Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mortgage Loan Documents. Mortgage Borrower has no other agreement with Mortgage Lender pursuant to which Mortgage Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mortgage Loan, make any additional loans to Mortgage Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mortgage Loan Documents. No party to the Mortgage Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mortgage

    
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Loan. The Property and other collateral for the Mortgage Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mortgage Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan is not cross-defaulted with any other obligation. Mortgage Borrower has no material disputes with Mortgage Lender and no party under any of the Mortgage Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
(b)    Mezzanine A Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mezzanine A Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mezzanine A Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mezzanine A Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mezzanine A Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Mezzanine A Borrower has no other agreement with Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to which Mezzanine A Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mezzanine A Loan, make any additional loans to Mezzanine A Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. No party to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mezzanine A Loan. The Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) and other collateral for the Mezzanine A Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mezzanine A Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan is not cross-defaulted with any other obligation. Mezzanine A Borrower has no material disputes with Mezzanine A Lender and no party under any of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
(c)    Mezzanine B Borrower has satisfied all of the conditions for disbursement of the Mezzanine B Loan. The entire committed amount of the Mezzanine B Loan has been disbursed. All collateral, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements, and credit enhancement for the Mezzanine B Loan, have been duly encumbered, pledged, and delivered as contemplated in the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. All reserves and escrows under the Mezzanine B Loan have been fully funded in accordance with, and in the amounts contemplated by, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. Mezzanine B Borrower has no other agreement with Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to which Mezzanine B Lender has committed to increase the amount of the Mezzanine B Loan, make any additional loans to Mezzanine B Borrower, or waive or amend any term or condition under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. No party to the Mezzanine B Loan Documents is in default with respect to any obligation under the Mezzanine B Loan. The Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) and other collateral for the Mezzanine B Loan has not been mortgaged, pledged, or encumbered as security for any obligation other than the Mezzanine B Loan and, except as disclosed in the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, the Mezzanine B Loan is not cross-defaulted with any other obligation. Mezzanine B Borrower has no material disputes with Mezzanine B Lender and no party under any of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents has commenced or threatened litigation or other proceedings against any other party thereto.
Section 3.43.    Master Lease and Sublease Representations. Except as disclosed in estoppels and for changes in the relevant facts or circumstances related to such representations and

    
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warranties of Mortgage Borrower to the extent the same do not have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties of Mortgage Borrower set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) all representations and warranties of each Master Tenant set forth in each Master Lease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and (ii) all representations of each Subtenant set forth in each Sublease are true, complete and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.
Section 3.44.    Affiliates. No Borrower is an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 3.45.    Affiliate Agreements. As of the date hereof, there are no Affiliate Agreements.
Borrower agrees that, unless expressly provided otherwise, all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article 3 and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE 4.

BORROWER COVENANTS
From the date hereof and until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or the earlier release of the lien of the Pledge Agreement (and all related obligations) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with Lender that:
Section 4.1.    Existence. Each Borrower will continuously maintain (a) its existence and shall not dissolve or permit its dissolution, (b) its qualifications to do business and good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its assets, businesses and operations and (c) its franchises and trade names, if any.
Section 4.2.    Legal Requirements.
(a)    Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to promptly comply and shall cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting the Applicable Collateral and any Individual Property or the use thereof (which such covenant shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Borrower to keep (and cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to keep) all Permits in full force and effect). Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenants with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements affecting such Individual Property

    
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or the use thereof (which such covenants shall be deemed to (i) include Environmental Laws and (ii) require Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenants to keep all Permits in full force and effect).
(b)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to from time to time, upon Lender’s request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each non-Triple Net Leased Property complies in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or is exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts from time to time, upon Lender’s request, to provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that each of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower is using and causing Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements or cause such Tenant to be exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements.
(c)    Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of any notice related to a material violation of any Legal Requirements and of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements.
(d)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Legal Requirement, the applicability of any Legal Requirement to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Individual Property or the Applicable Collateral or any alleged violation of any Legal Requirement, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject (including without limitation the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents) and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property, the Applicable Collateral nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof comply (or cause compliance) with any such Legal Requirement determined to be valid or applicable or cure any violation of any Legal Requirement; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the enforcement of the contested Legal Requirement against Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, the Applicable Collateral or the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure compliance with such Legal Requirement, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to cause compliance with such Legal Requirement at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or violation of such Legal Requirement is finally

    
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established or the applicable portion of the Applicable Collateral or the Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.3.    Maintenance and Use of Property. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to cause each non-Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Triple Net Leased Property to be maintained in a good and safe condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, the Improvements and the Personal Property shall not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Improvements and the Personal Property to not be removed, demolished or materially altered (except for normal replacement of the Personal Property and normal removal of the Personal Property prior to the continuance of an Event of Default) without the consent of Lender or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.21 hereof. With respect to each non-Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to perform (or shall cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and shall complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. With respect to each Triple Net Leased Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to perform (or cause to be performed) the prompt repair, replacement and/or rebuilding of any part of any Individual Property which may be destroyed by any casualty, or become damaged, worn or dilapidated or which may be affected by any proceeding of the character referred to in Section 3.14 hereof and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tenant to complete and pay for (or cause the completion and payment for) any structure at any time in the process of construction or repair on the Land. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to operate each non-Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Individual Property is currently operated and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any such Individual Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any such Individual Property or any part thereof. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to use such Triple Net Leased Property for the same primary uses as such Triple Net Leased Property is currently operated and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B

    
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Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not, without the prior written consent of Lender, (i) change the primary use of any Triple Net Leased Property or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or restricting the uses which may be made of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any non-Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Triple Net Leased Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to such Triple Net Leased Property to not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the express written consent of Lender.
Section 4.4.    Waste. Borrower shall not commit or suffer (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to commit or suffer) any waste of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or make any change (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to make any change) in the use of any non-Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any non-Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to take any action) that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property to not commit or suffer any waste of any Triple Net Leased Property or make any change in the use of any Triple Net Leased Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other hazard arising out of the operation of any Triple Net Leased Property, or take any action that might invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit to be done thereon anything that may in any way impair the value of any Triple Net Leased Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, permit (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to permit) any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of any Individual Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.
Section 4.5.    Taxes and Other Charges.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) all Taxes and Other Charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against each Individual Property or any part thereof as the same become due and payable (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined

    
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in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)); provided, however, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Mortgage Event of Default, Borrower’s obligation to directly pay Taxes shall be suspended for so long as Borrower causes Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and provisions of Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Except with respect to the Waived Tax Deposit Properties whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish to Lender receipts for the payment of the Taxes and the Other Charges prior to the date the same shall become delinquent (provided, however, that Borrower is not required to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such receipts for payment of Taxes in the event that such Taxes have been paid by Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement). Subject to Section 4.5(b), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to suffer and shall promptly cause Mortgage Borrower to cause to be paid and discharged any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property), and shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to each Individual Property (or any portion thereof) (except with respect to a Triple Net Leased Property). Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Tenant with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) to pay and discharge any lien or charge relating to or arising from Taxes or Other Charges which may be or become a lien or charge against such Waived Tax Deposit Property (or portion thereof) (whenever there is not a Borrower Tax Period with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay all utility services provided to each Triple Net Leased Property.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower may cause Mortgage Borrower to, at its own expense, contest (or permit to be contested) by appropriate legal proceeding and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or validity or application in whole or in part of any Taxes or Other Charges, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be permitted by and conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay the amount of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Taxes or Other Charges from the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, to furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or deliver to Lender such reserve deposits as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all interest and penalties thereon. Lender may pay over any such cash deposit or part

    
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thereof held by Lender to the claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the entitlement of such claimant is established by the applicable government authority or, in the judgment of Lender, the applicable Individual Property (or part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost or there shall be any danger of the lien of the Security Instrument being primed by any related lien.
Section 4.6.    Litigation. Borrower shall give prompt written notice to Lender of any litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower which are reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7.    Access to Property. Subject to the rights of Tenants and subtenants and in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements, Borrower shall permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower to permit) agents, representatives and employees of Lender to inspect each Individual Property or any part thereof at reasonable hours upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 4.8.    Notice of Default. Borrower shall promptly advise Lender of any material adverse change in Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mezzanine B Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and/or Guarantor’s condition (financial or otherwise) or of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default of which Borrower has knowledge.
Section 4.9.    Cooperate in Legal Proceedings. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board, other Governmental Authority or any Health Care Authority which may in any way affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, permit Lender, at its election but subject to Legal Requirements, to participate in any such proceedings.
Section 4.10.    Performance by Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that Borrower’s observance, performance and fulfillment of each and every covenant, term and provision to be observed and performed by Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents is a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan.
Section 4.11.    Awards. Subject to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder and the provisions hereof, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the rights of Mezzanine A Lender thereunder and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and the rights of Mezzanine B Lender thereunder, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Awards or insurance proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with the Properties (or any portion thereof), and Lender shall be reimbursed for any reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of a Casualty or Condemnation affecting the Properties or any part thereof) out of such Awards or insurance proceeds.

    
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Section 4.12.    Books and Records.
(a)    Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender:
(i)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) certified rent rolls for each Individual Property within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable, which certified rent rolls shall include the aggregate occupancy of each Individual Property;
(ii)    quarterly (and prior to a Securitization (if requested by Lender), monthly) operating statements of each Individual Property detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues and Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for the period of calculation and containing appropriate year-to-date information (but not any information for periods prior to the Closing Date), within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter or month, as applicable;
(iii)    within seventy five (75) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), (A) with respect to Borrower, an unaudited annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) show all Borrowers, Mezzanine A Borrowers, Mezzanine B Borrowers and Mortgage Borrowers on a combined, aggregate basis) and (B) an annual operating statement (showing all Individual Properties in the aggregate), in each case, detailing the revenues received, the expenses incurred and the components of Net Operating Income before Debt Service, Gross Revenues, Gross Expenses and major capital improvements for such calendar year (or portion thereof, from and after the date hereof, in the case of the 2014 calendar year) and containing appropriate year-to-date information);
(iv)    within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each calendar year (other than the 2014 calendar year), with respect to Borrower, an annual balance sheet, statement of cash flow and profit and loss statement for Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and the Properties (each of which shall (I) not include any Person other than Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mortgage Borrower and (II) shall show all Borrowers, Mezzanine A Borrowers, Mezzanine B Borrowers and Mortgage Borrower on a combined, aggregate basis) which, with respect to the delivery of such financial information pursuant to this clause (iv), shall each be audited by a “Big Four” accounting firm, Grant Thornton LLP, BDO USA, LLP, Marcum LLP or another independent certified public accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender;
(v)    by no later than December 15, 2014 and December 1 of each calendar year thereafter, an annual operating budget for the next succeeding calendar year presented on a monthly basis consistent with the annual operating statement described above for each Individual Property, including cash flow projections for the upcoming year and all proposed

    
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capital replacements and improvements, which budget shall, if a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, not take effect until approved by Lender which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld (such budget after such approval has been given in writing shall be referred to herein, as the “Approved Annual Budget”). If a Trigger Period has occurred and is continuing, until such time that Lender approves a proposed Annual Budget, (1) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget does not exist for the immediately preceding calendar year, all operating expenses of the Property for the then current calendar year shall be deemed extraordinary expenses of the Property and shall be subject to Lender’s prior written approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (2) to the extent that an Approved Annual Budget exists for the immediately preceding calendar year, such Approved Annual Budget shall apply to the then current calendar year; provided, that such Approved Annual Budget shall be adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums, Ground Rent and utilities expenses; and
(vi)    by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar month during the period prior to Securitization (if required by Lender), and thereafter by no later than thirty (30) days after and as of the end of each calendar quarter, a calculation of the then current Debt Yield, together with such back-up information as Lender shall reasonably require with respect to such calculation of Debt Yield.
(b)    Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) in a timely manner to Lender:
(i)    an accounting of all security deposits held in connection with any Lease of any part of any Individual Property, including the name and identification number of the accounts in which such security deposits are held, the name and address of the financial institutions in which such security deposits are held and the name of the Person to contact at such financial institution, along with any authority or release necessary for Lender to obtain information regarding such accounts directly from such financial institutions; and
(ii)    evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the terms and conditions of Articles 5 and 9 hereof.
(c)    Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of request, furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) Lender (and shall cause Sponsor and/or Guarantor to furnish to Lender) with such other additional financial or management information (including State and Federal tax returns) as may, from time to time, be reasonably required by Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender and its agents convenient facilities for the examination and audit of any such books and records.
(d)    Borrower agrees that (i) Borrower shall keep adequate books and records of account and (ii) all Required Financial Items (defined below) to be delivered to Lender pursuant to Section 4.12 shall: (A) be complete and correct; (B) present fairly the financial condition of the applicable Person; (C) disclose all liabilities that are required to be reflected or reserved against; and (D) be prepared (1) in the form required by Lender and certified by a Responsible Officer of Borrower (2) in electronic format and (3) to the extent applicable, in accordance with the Approved Accounting

    
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Method. Borrower agrees that all Required Financial Items shall not contain any misrepresentation or omission of a material fact.
(e)    Borrower acknowledges the importance to Lender of the timely delivery of each of the items required by this Section 4.12 and the other financial reporting items required by this Agreement (each, a “Required Financial Item” and, collectively, the “Required Financial Items”). Borrower shall pay to Lender the sum of $2,500.00 per occurrence for each failure by Borrower to deliver any of the Required Financial Items to Lender within one (1) Business Day after the due date specified herein (a “Reporting Failure”). It shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any such payment is not received by Lender within thirty (30) days of the date on which such payment is due, and Lender shall be entitled to the exercise of all of its rights and remedies provided hereunder.
Section 4.13.    Estoppel Certificates.
(a)    After request by Lender, Borrower, within ten (10) Business Days of such request, shall furnish Lender or any proposed assignee with a statement, duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth (i) the original principal amount of each Note, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of each Note, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (iii) the rate of interest of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (iv) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (v) the date installments of interest and/or principal were last paid under the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan and the Mortgage Loan, (vi) that, except as provided in such statement, no Event of Default exists, (vii) that this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations and have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such modification, (viii) whether any offsets or defenses exist against the obligations secured hereby and, if any are alleged to exist, a detailed description thereof, (ix) the date to which the Rents thereunder have been paid pursuant to the Leases, (x) whether or not, to the best knowledge of Borrower, any of the lessees under the Leases are in default under the Leases, and, if any of the lessees are in default, setting forth the specific nature of all such defaults, (xi) the amount of security deposits held by Mortgage Borrower under each Lease and that such amounts are consistent with the amounts required under each Lease, and (xii) as to any other matters reasonably requested by Lender and reasonably related to the Leases, the obligations created and evidenced hereby and by the Pledge Agreement, the Applicable Collateral or any Individual Property.
(b)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, promptly upon request, duly executed estoppel certificates from any one or more Tenants as required by Lender attesting to such facts regarding its Lease as Lender may reasonably require, including, but not limited to, attestations that each Lease covered thereby is in full force and effect with no defaults thereunder on the part of any party, that none of the Rents have been paid more than one month in advance, except as security, no free rent or other concessions are due lessee and that the lessee claims no defense or offset against the full and timely performance of its obligations under such Lease.

    
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(c)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of request, estoppel certificates from each party under any Property Document in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
Section 4.14.    Leases and Rents.
(a)    All Leases and all renewals of Leases executed after the date hereof shall (i) be on commercially reasonable terms with unaffiliated, third parties (unless otherwise consented to by Lender), (ii) provide that such Lease is subordinate to the Security Instruments and that the lessee will attorn to Lender and any purchaser at a foreclosure sale and (iii) not contain any terms which would have a Material Adverse Effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to, without the prior written approval of Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), enter into, renew, extend, amend any economic or material non-economic provisions thereof, modify, permit any assignment of or subletting under, waive any economic or material non-economic provisions of, release any party to, terminate, reduce rents under, accept a surrender of space under, or shorten the term of, in each case, any Major Lease.
(b)    Without limitation of subsection (a) above, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to (i) observe and perform in all material respects the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in a commercially reasonable manner; (ii) enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases upon the part of the lessee thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner; (iii) not collect any of the Rents more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits); (iv) not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (v) not, without Lender’s prior written consent, alter, modify or change any Lease to the extent the same would, individually or in the aggregate, (A) cause any such Lease to violate 4.14(a)(i) through (iii) above or (B) have a Material Adverse Effect; and (vi) hold all security deposits under all Leases in accordance with Legal Requirements. Upon request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with executed copies of all Leases.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to willfully withhold from Lender any information regarding renewal, extension, amendment, modification, waiver of provisions of, termination, rental reduction of, surrender of space of, or shortening of the term of, any Lease during the term of the Loan.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within two (2) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or payment or other termination fee or payment paid by any Tenant under any Lease (a “Termination Fee”), and within such two (2) Business Day period Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to deposit such Termination Fee into the Termination Fee Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).

    
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Section 4.15.    Management Agreement.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to (i) in a commercially reasonable manner diligently and promptly perform, observe and enforce all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed, observed and enforced to the end that all things shall be done which are necessary to keep unimpaired the rights of Mortgage Borrower under each Management Agreement, (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default or other material notice received by Mortgage Borrower under any Management Agreement; (iv) promptly give notice to Lender of any notice or information that Mortgage Borrower receives which indicates that any Manager is terminating its related Management Agreement or that Manager is otherwise discontinuing its management of any Individual Property; and (v) promptly enforce in a commercially reasonable manner the performance and observance of all of the covenants required to be performed and observed by Manager under each Management Agreement.
(b)    Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (i) surrender, terminate or cancel any Management Agreement, consent to any assignment of any Manager’s interest under the related Management Agreement or otherwise replace Manager or renew or extend any Management Agreement (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) or enter into any other new or replacement management agreement with respect to the Property; provided, however, (1) that Mortgage Borrower may replace Manager and/or consent to the assignment of Manager’s interest under a Management Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents and (2) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which such Management Agreement has been terminated, cancelled and surrendered is a Permitted Self-Management Property, upon such termination, cancellation or surrender of such Management Agreement, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions; (ii) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of a Management Agreement; (iii) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under a Management Agreement; or (iv) otherwise modify, change, alter or amend, in any material respect, or waive or release any of its material rights and remedies under, a Management Agreement in any material respect.
(c)    If Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any material term, covenant or condition of any Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of such Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under the Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free

    
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from default. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, respectively, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right (subject to the rights of Tenants and to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements) to enter upon the related Individual Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Mortgage Borrower of default under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in good faith, in reliance thereon. Manager has agreed to sub-contract to the un-Affiliated third-parties set forth on Schedule XX attached hereto its management responsibilities pursuant to the applicable Sub-Management Agreements set opposite such third-party. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender if Manager further sub-contracts to a third party or an Affiliate any or all of its management responsibilities under the Management Agreement and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Manager to cause any sub-contracts of its management responsibilities to be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Assignment of Management Agreement.
(d)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, from time to time, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Manager under each Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of each Management Agreement as may be requested by Lender.
(e)    Borrower shall have the right to cause Mortgage Borrower to replace Manager or consent to the assignment of Manager’s rights under any Management Agreement, in each case, to the extent that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) Lender receives at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of the same, (iii) such replacement or assignment (as applicable) will not result in a Property Document Event, and (iv) the applicable New Manager is a Qualified Manager engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement and such Qualified Manager has obtained all required approvals from the applicable Health Care Authorities. Manager shall not (and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to permit Manager to) resign as Manager or otherwise cease managing any Individual Property (i) until a New Manager is engaged to manage such Individual Property in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents or (ii) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property for which Manager has resigned is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower shall be permitted to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Borrower complies with the Self-Management Conditions.
(f)    Without limitation of the foregoing, if any Management Agreement is terminated or expires (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement), comes up for renewal or extension (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms) but is not renewed or extended, ceases to be in full force or effect or is for any other reason no longer in effect (including, without limitation, in connection with any Sale or Pledge), then Borrower shall either (A) cause Mortgage Borrower to engage, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, a New Manager to manage the related Individual Property, which such New Manager shall (i) to the extent a Trigger Period pursuant to clause (A)

    
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(ii) of the definition of Trigger Period is continuing or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and if opted by Lender, be selected by Lender and (ii) be a Qualified Manager and shall be engaged pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement or (B) if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Individual Property related to such Management Agreement which was terminated or expired is a Permitted Self-Management Property, Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to self-manage such Individual Property so long as Mortgage Borrower complies with the Self Management Conditions.
(g)    As conditions precedent to any engagement of a New Manager hereunder, (i) New Manager, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mortgage Borrower shall execute a Subordination of Management Agreement (with such changes thereto as may be required by the Rating Agencies), (ii) to the extent that such New Manager is an Affiliated Manager, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to such New Manager and new management agreement and (iii) if requested by Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the engagement of such New Manager will not result in a Property Document Event.
(h)    Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to notify Lender in writing, within five (5) Business Days following receipt thereof, of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt of any early termination fee or similar payment or other termination fee or similar payment paid by any Manager, and Borrower further covenants and agrees that Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause any such termination fee or payment to be promptly deposited into the Cash Management Account.
(i)    In the event that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to require Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager, which is not an Affiliate of Borrower, to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In addition, in the event that (i) an Individual Property or Properties shall cease to be a Permitted Self-Management Property and/or (ii) the Self-Management Conditions shall no longer be satisfied, Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint a Qualified Manager to manage all Permitted Self-Management Properties self-managed by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(j)    Lender’s consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) shall be required with respect to any Sale or Pledge of any Affiliated Manager, which consent may be conditioned upon receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion.
(k)    Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this Section shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Instrument and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.

    
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Section 4.16.    Payment for Labor and Materials.
(a)    Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower will promptly pay or cause Mortgage Borrower to pay (or cause to be paid) when due all bills and costs for labor, materials, and specifically fabricated materials incurred in connection with any non-Triple Net Leased Property (any such bills and costs with respect to any Individual Property, a “Work Charge”) and never permit to exist in respect of such non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event never permit to be created or exist in respect of any non-Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Subject to Section 4.16(b) below, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to promptly pay (or cause to be paid) when due all Work Charges and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to exist in respect of such Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any lien or security interest for amounts past due and payable, even though inferior to the liens and the security interests hereof, and in any event shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant with respect to each Triple Net Leased Property to never permit to be created or exist in respect of any Triple Net Leased Property or any part thereof any other or additional lien or security interest other than the liens or security interests created hereby and by the Security Instruments, except for the Permitted Encumbrances.
(b)    After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own expense, may or may cause Mortgage Borrower to contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Work Charge, the applicability of any Work Charge to Mortgage Borrower or to any Individual Property or any alleged non-payment of any Work Charge and defer paying the same, provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in imminent danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly upon final determination thereof pay (or cause to be paid) any such contested Work Charge determined to be valid, applicable or unpaid; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Work Charge from the applicable Individual Property or Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall have paid the same (or shall have caused the same to be paid) under protest; and (vi) in the event Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish (or cause to be furnished) such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure payment of such Work Charge, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security or part thereof, as necessary to pay for such Work Charge at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or non-payment of such Work Charge is finally

    
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established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in present danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.
Section 4.17.    Performance of Other Agreements. Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to observe and perform in all material respects each and every term to be observed or performed by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower pursuant to the terms of any agreement or recorded instrument affecting or pertaining to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) or given by Borrower to Lender, Mezzanine A Borrower to Mezzanine A Lender, Mezzanine B Borrower to Mezzanine B Lender or Mortgage Borrower to Mortgage Lender for the purpose of further securing the Debt (as defined in this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement and any amendments, modifications or changes thereto unless the failure to so observe and perform would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.18.    Debt Cancellation. Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to) cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than termination of Leases in accordance with this Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Agreement) owed to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration (or other good faith business reasons) and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s, Mezzanine B Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s business.
Section 4.19.    ERISA.
(a)    Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
(b)    Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Pledge Agreement, as requested by Lender in its reasonable discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
(A)    Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);
(B)    Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or

    
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(C)    Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(c)    Borrower shall not maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, or suffer or permit any member of Borrower’s “controlled group of corporations” to maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to a “defined benefit plan” or a “multiemployer pension plan”. The terms in quotes above are defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
Section 4.20.    No Joint Assessment. Except as set forth on Schedule XXI hereto, Borrower shall not (and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to) suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property.
Section 4.21.    Alterations. Notwithstanding anything contained herein (including, without limitation, Article 8 hereof) to the contrary, Lender’s prior approval shall be required in connection with (I) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is not a Triple Net Leased Property (the “Landlord Alterations”) and (II) any alterations to any Improvements with respect to any Individual Property that is a Triple Net Leased Property to the extent that Borrower has the right to consent to, or approve, such alterations, in each instance (a) that may have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the cost of which (including any related alteration, improvement or replacement) is reasonably anticipated to exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold or (c) that are structural in nature, which approval may be granted or withheld in Lender’s reasonable discretion. If the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to any such Landlord Alterations to the Improvements shall at any time exceed the applicable Alteration Threshold, in the event that Mortgage Borrower has not complied with the correlative provision in the Mortgage Loan Agreement and neither Mezzanine Borrower has complied with the correlative provisions of the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents, Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (i) cash, (ii) U.S. Obligations, (iii) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender, (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (iv) a completion guaranty from Guarantor (provided that Lender shall have received a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the same) or (v) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements over the applicable Alteration Threshold.
Section 4.22.    Property Document Covenants. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall (i) (A) with respect to any non-

    
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Triple Net Leased Property, promptly perform and/or observe, (or cause to be performed and/or observed) in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it and Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by such Tenant under the Property Documents (except to the extent the failure to so perform and observe would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its and Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware; (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a copy of each financial statement, business plan, capital expenditures plan, notice, report and estimate received by it or Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents; (iv) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and/or observed under the Property Documents in a commercially reasonable manner; (v) (A) with respect to any non-Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable non-Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents and (B) with respect to any Triple Net Leased Property, cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Tenant thereunder to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable Triple Net Leased Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the Property Documents; and (vi) not, without the prior written consent of Lender (not to be unreasonably withheld or as permitted pursuant to Section 4.23 hereof with respect to each Ground Lease), (A) enter into (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to enter into) any new Property Document or replace or execute modifications (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to replace or so execute modifications) to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to renew or extend) the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to do same), (C) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to do same), (D) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to do same), (E) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under, the Property Documents in any material respect (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to do same)or (F) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents (or permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to do same).

    
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Section 4.23.    Ground Lease Covenants. Without limitation of the other provisions herein (including, without limitation, Section 4.22 hereof), each Borrower makes the following covenants with respect to each Ground Lease:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) pay (or cause to be paid) all rents, additional rents and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower, as tenant under and pursuant to the provisions of each Ground Lease, (ii) diligently perform and observe (or cause to be performed and observed) all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as tenant thereunder, (iii) promptly notify Lender of the giving of any notice by the landlord under any Ground Lease to Mortgage Borrower of any default by Mortgage Borrower and deliver to Lender a true copy of each such notice within five (5) Business Days of receipt, and (iv) promptly notify Lender of any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of the landlord under any Ground Lease or of any notice thereof, and deliver to Lender a true copy of such notice within five (5) Business Days of Mortgage Borrower’s receipt.
(b)    Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to, without the prior consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld in the case of clause (ii) of this subsection (b)), (i) surrender the leasehold estate created by any Ground Lease or terminate or cancel any Ground Lease or (ii) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend any Ground Lease, either orally or in writing (provided that Lender’s consent shall not be required for any modification of any Ground Lease that extends its term but does not change any of its other terms and conditions (other than to a de minimis extent)), and if Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower and shall fail to cure the same prior to the expiration of any applicable cure period provided thereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Ground Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Ground Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If the landlord under any Ground Lease shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default under such Ground Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon.
(c)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise each individual option, if any, to extend or renew the term of each Ground Lease within sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease (the “Renewal Deadline”) (unless such option is not permitted to be exercised until after a date that is sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of such Ground Lease, in which instance Mortgage Borrower shall exercise each individual option on the earliest permitted date), and, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower hereby expressly authorizes and appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact to exercise any such option in the name of and upon behalf of Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to take such action, which power of attorney shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest. Borrower’s failure to cause Mortgage Borrower to exercise the aforesaid renewal option within the aforesaid period shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder.

    
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(d)    Notwithstanding anything contained in any Ground Lease to the contrary, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to, without prior written consent of Lender, sublet any portion of the leasehold estate created by the Ground Lease except in accordance with the express terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(e)    In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.17(b) of that certain Ground Lease, dated November 29, 2007, between Mortgage Borrower and Catholic Health Initiatives Colorado, a nonprofit Colorado corporation d/b/a St. Anthony North Hospital (the “St. Anthony Ground Lease”), the applicable Fee Owner elects to terminate the St. Anthony Ground Lease because Mortgage Borrower does not agree to bear any remedial expenses (with respect to contamination of the Leased Land, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease, existing as of the Lease Commencement Date, as defined in the St. Anthony Ground Lease) in excess of $100,000.00, then (i) such termination shall be a Property Document Event, and an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.1(t) hereof, provided, however, that Borrower may avoid the occurrence of such Event of Default by prepaying the Loan within fifteen (15) Business Days of such termination of the St. Anthony Ground Lease in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.7 hereof, in an amount equal to the Release Price for the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with the Individual Property subject to the St. Anthony Ground Lease together with any other amounts which would be due or payable in connection with the Release of the applicable portion of the equity Collateral associated with such Individual Property pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof, and (ii) such termination shall be deemed to be a “voluntary termination” of the St. Anthony Ground Lease for the purpose of Section 13.1(a)(xi) hereof, unless Borrower shall prepay the Loan in accordance with the foregoing clause (i).
Section 4.24.    Operating Lease Covenants.
(a)    Each Borrower represents, covenants and warrants that it is the express intent of Mortgage Borrower and Operating Lessee that the Operating Lease constitute a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the sole interest of the Operating Lessee in each applicable Individual Property is as tenant under the Operating Lease. In the event that it shall be determined that the Operating Lease is not a lease under applicable real property laws and laws governing bankruptcy, insolvency and creditors’ rights generally, and that the interest of the Operating Lessee in any applicable Individual Property is other than that of tenant under the Operating Lease, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that it shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause the Operating Lessee’s interest in such Individual Property, however characterized, to continue to be subject and subordinate to the lien of the Security Instruments on all the same terms and conditions as contained in the Operating Lease and the applicable Security Instrument.
(b)    Without Lender’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to (a) surrender, terminate or cancel the Operating Lease, (b) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of the Operating Lease, (c) increase or consent to the increase or decrease or consent to the decrease of the amount of any charges under the Operating Lease, (d) modify, change, supplement, alter or amend the Operating Lease or waive or release any

    
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of Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the Operating Lease; or (e) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the Operating Lessee of or from Operating Lessee’s obligations, covenants and/or conditions under the Operating Lease, in each instance to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(c)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, Borrower hereby assigns to Lender, as further security for the payment and performance of the Debt and observance of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all of the rights, privileges and prerogatives of each applicable Mortgage Borrower, as landlord and each applicable Operating Lessee, as tenant, as applicable, under each Operating Lease to cause Mortgage Borrower to surrender the leasehold estates created by such Operating Lease or to terminate, cancel, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend such Operating Lease to the extent the same shall be reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, subject only to rights granted to Borrower and Operating Lessee pursuant to this Section 4.24 hereof, and any such surrender of the leasehold estate created by such Operating Lease or termination, cancellation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of such Operating Lease not permitted pursuant to the foregoing terms of this Section 4.24 shall be void and of no force or effect.
(d)    If at any time Operating Lessee shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Operating Lessee as tenant thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Operating Lessee fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Operating Lessee from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of each Operating Lease on the part of Operating Lessee, as tenant thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Operating Lessee, to the end that the rights of Operating Lessee in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Operating Lessee thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Properties at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Mortgage Borrower to Operating Lessee, as tenant under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall

    
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be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(e)    If at any time Mortgage Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition of any Operating Lease to be performed or observed by Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder and such default has resulted in (or is reasonably likely to result in) a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect if such default is not remedied within the lesser of (i) ten (10) Business Days of receipt of notice by Borrower from Lender and (ii) such period of time as, should Borrower fail to remedy such default after receipt of notice thereof, shall give Lender a reasonable period of time to cure such default, then, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Section 4.24, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action as may be appropriate to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of such Operating Lease on the part of Mortgage Borrower, as landlord thereunder, to be performed or observed or to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under such Operating Lease shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. If Lender shall make any payment or perform any act or take action in accordance with the preceding sentence, Lender will notify Borrower thereof. In any such event, subject to the rights of tenants, subtenants and other occupants under the Leases, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property at any time and from time to time for the purpose of taking any such action. If Operating Lessee shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice of default sent by Operating Lessee to Mortgage Borrower, as landlord under any Operating Lease, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. Any sums expended by Lender pursuant to this paragraph shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such cost is incurred to the date of payment to Lender, shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the lien of the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.
(f)    In the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee), any attempt by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to surrender its leasehold estate, or any portion thereof, under any Operating Lease, or any attempt under such circumstances by Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to terminate, cancel or acquiesce in the rejection of any Operating Lease without the consent of Lender shall be null and void. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Mezzanine A Loan Documents and Mezzanine B Loan Documents, respectively, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) each hereby expressly releases, assigns, relinquishes and surrenders unto Lender all of its right, power and authority to terminate, cancel, acquiesce in the rejection of, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend each Operating Lease in any respect, either orally or in writing, in the event of the bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency of Borrower (including Operating Lessee), and any attempt on the part of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower,

    
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Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (including Operating Lessee) to exercise any such right without the consent of Lender shall be null and void.
(g)    Intentionally Omitted.
(h)    Subject to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to exercise on behalf of Borrower (and to exercise on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower) or Operating Lessee any renewal or extension options under each Operating Lease if Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Operating Lessee shall fail to exercise any such options to the extent the same is reasonably likely to result in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect.
(i)    In connection with any Secondary Market Transaction and otherwise no more often than one time per calendar year, Borrower shall within fifteen (15) days after request by Lender, execute, acknowledge and deliver a statement certifying as to the existence of any defaults under each Operating Lease and as to the rent payable thereunder.
Section 4.25.    Health Care Covenants.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Operating Lessee to cause the operations conducted or to be conducted at each RIDEA Facility to be conducted in a manner consistent in all material respects with Health Care Requirements and, in connection therewith, Borrower covenants that:
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause a standard of care to be maintained for the residents of each RIDEA Facility at all times at a level necessary to insure a level of quality care for the residents of such RIDEA Facility in compliance in all material respects with Health Care Requirements;
(ii)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause a standard of care to be maintained in the storage, use, transportation and disposal of all medical equipment, medical supplies, medical products or gases, and medical waste, of any kind and in any form, that is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and Health Care Requirements;
(iii)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a prudent manner in material compliance with applicable Health Care Requirements relating thereto and all material Health Care Licenses and Program participation agreements;
(iv)    Operating Lessee shall cause all deposits relating to Health Care Requirements, including deposits relating to residents or residency agreements to be maintained in material compliance with all Health Care Requirements. Operating Lessee shall, upon reasonable written request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Operating Lessee compliance with the foregoing; and

    
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(v)    Operating Lessee shall cause all residency and other agreements with residents of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all applicable Health Care Requirements.
(b)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to not cause or permit any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant to, (A) assign or transfer any of its interest in any Health Care Licenses or Program (including rights to payment thereunder) pertaining to Mortgage Borrower, such Master Tenant and/or such Subtenant or any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, or (B) assign or transfer, remove or permit any other Person to physically transfer or remove any current records pertaining to any applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable, therefrom, including a material number of resident records, medical and clinical records (except for removal of such patient resident records as directed by the patients or residents owning such records), without Lender’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c)    Operating Lessee shall not and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and/or each Subtenant to not, with respect to each Health Care License (i) transfer such Health Care License to any location other than the applicable Facility, including each RIDEA Facility, as applicable or (ii) pledge such Health Care License as collateral security and Operating Lessee shall hold (and Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause Master Tenant and/or Subtenant to hold) such Health Care License free from restriction or known conflict that would reasonably be expected to have an Material Adverse Effect.
(d)    Operating Lessee shall not materially change the terms of any Program participation agreement or its normal billing, payment or reimbursement policies or related procedures, including the amount and timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs.
(e)    Operating Lessee shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all required Program cost reports and all required filings for the RIDEA Facilities are accurate and complete and not misleading in any material respect, and (ii) file all required Program cost reports and required filings on or prior to the date such reports are due including any extensions. Operating Lessee will make available to Lender a complete and accurate copy of all Program cost reports and required filings for Operating Lessee and thereafter promptly make available to Lender any amendments filed with respect to such reports and all notices, responses, audit reports or inquiries with respect to such reports.
(f)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within thirty (30) days of receipt but at least five (5) days prior to the earliest date on which Operating Lessee is required to take any action with respect thereto or would suffer any adverse consequence, a copy of any Health Care Authority or Program survey report or any statement of deficiencies relating to a RIDEA Facility, including for any Skilled Nursing Facility any reports making a finding of “Immediate Jeopardy”, a deficiency score of “substandard quality of care” (as that term is defined in Part 488 or 42 C.F.R.), or a “G” level deficiency cited in two consecutive Facility Surveys in a case where a “G” level deficiency was found in a Facility Survey earlier in the same cycle, and for each RIDEA Facility, within the time period required by the particular Health Care Authority or Program for furnishing a plan of

    
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correction also furnish or cause to be furnished to Lender a copy of the plan of correction generated from such Facility survey or report for Operating Lessee and all subsequent correspondence related thereto, and use commercially reasonable efforts to correct or cause to be corrected any deficiency, the curing of which is a condition of continued licensure or of full participation in any Program by the date required for cure by such Health Care Authority (plus extensions granted by such Health Care Authority).
(g)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after receipt thereof by Operating Lessee, any other notices or charges issued relating to the material non‑compliance by Operating Lessee with Health Care Requirements, provided however that Lender shall be promptly notified in writing of any inquiry or investigation relating to a RIDEA Facility by any State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, any State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, any State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of the Operating Lessee or any RIDEA Facility.
(h)    Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall provide prompt written notice upon learning of any inquiry or investigation relating to a Non-RIDEA Facility by the State Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, the State Office of Medicaid Inspector General, the State Attorney General, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, or by the United States Department of Justice of a Master Tenant, Subtenant or any Non-RIDEA Facility.
(i)    Operating Lessee shall cause all admission agreements and services agreements with residences of the RIDEA Facilities to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all admission agreements and services agreement with residents of the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to materially comply with all Health Care Requirements.
(j)    Operating Lessee shall furnish Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt by Operating Lessee, any and all written notices from any Health Care Authority or Program that (i) Operating Lessee’s Program certification, as applicable, is being or could reasonably be expected to be revoked or suspended or (ii) action is being taken by such Health Care Authority or Program to discontinue, suspend, deny, materially decrease or recoup any material payments due, made or coming due to Operating Lessee, or related to the operation of any RIDEA Facility, any of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(k)    Operating Lessee shall cause each RIDEA Facility to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program, any of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to cause the Non-MOB Facilities (other than the RIDEA Facilities) to be operated in a manner that will not result in a reduction, suspension, denial or elimination of reimbursement for services from, or recoupment for, any Program.
(l)    Borrower shall, and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of its Tenants (including, without limitation, any Master Tenant and any

    
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Subtenant) to deliver all reporting required to be delivered by such Tenant under such Tenant’s Lease and Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of its receipt thereof, deliver to Lender all reporting delivered by Tenant to Borrower.
Section 4.26.    Master Tenant and Subtenant Indebtedness. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to use commercially reasonable efforts (including, without limitation, the filing of legal action to enforce Mortgage Borrower’s rights and remedies under the applicable Master Lease and Sublease, as applicable) to cause each Master Tenant and each Subtenant to conform to the limitations on Indebtedness set forth in each related Master Lease and each related Sublease, as applicable, and shall enforce its rights under such Master Lease and such Sublease subject to and in compliance with the terms hereof in the event of a breach of such provisions by such Master Tenant and/or by such Subtenant. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to waive compliance by any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant with such provisions, shall not consent to any modification of such provisions and shall not amend such provisions in each case without the prior written consent of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Section 4.27.    Affiliates. Without Lender’s consent, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to at any time during the term of the Loan be or become an Affiliate of any Master Tenant and/or any Subtenant.
Section 4.28.    Material Agreements and Affiliate Agreements. Borrower shall not and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to not, without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (a) enter into, surrender or terminate any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (b) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party, (c) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under any Material Agreement or Affiliate Agreement to which it is a party in any material respect, or (d) pay any fee or consideration under an Affiliate Agreement other than in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof. Neither Borrower nor Mezzanine A Borrower nor Mezzanine B Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower shall request or require any Manager or Sub-Manager to enter into any Affiliate Agreement. If and to the extent that Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower have a contractual right to consent or approve an Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto, then without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) Borrower shall not, and shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and Mortgage Borrower to not, consent to or approve such Affiliate Agreement or amendment thereto.
Section 4.29.    Limitation on Securities Issuances. None of Borrower nor any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries shall issue any limited liability company or partnership interests or other securities other than those that have been issued as of the date hereof.
Section 4.30.    Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower Covenants. Unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mortgage

    
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Loan Documents. Unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall cause (x) Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and (y) Mezzanine B Borrower to comply with and not to breach any covenants and agreements contained in the Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
Section 4.31.    Curing. Subject to and to the extent permitted by the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right, but shall not have the obligation, to exercise Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s or Mezzanine B Borrower’s rights, if any, under the Mortgage Borrower Company Agreement, the Mezzanine A Borrower Company Agreement and the Mezzanine B Borrower Company Agreement, to cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower (a) to cure a Mortgage Event of Default, Mezzanine A Event of Default and/or Mezzanine B Event of Default, unless Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower shall be diligently pursuing remedies to cure to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction. Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for any and all reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by Lender in connection with the foregoing.
Section 4.32.    Special Distributions. On each date on which amounts required to be disbursed to Lender pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents are required to be paid to Lender pursuant to the terms of any of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall exercise its rights under the Mezzanine B Borrower Company Agreement to cause Mezzanine A Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to make to Borrower a distribution of any unrestricted funds in Mortgage Borrower’s possession or control up to the aggregate amount required to be so disbursed to Lender on such date.
Section 4.33.    Embargoed Person. Each Borrower Party and each Affiliated Manager has performed and shall perform reasonable due diligence to insure that at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale or Pledge or other transfer permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of any Borrower Party and/or any Affiliated Manager constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of any Borrower Party or any Affiliated Manager, as applicable, have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity, including money laundering, terrorism or terrorism activities, with the result that the investment in any Borrower Party or any such Affiliated Manager, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law, or may cause any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) to be subject to forfeiture or seizure. Any violation of the foregoing shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.

    
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ARTICLE 5.

ENTITY COVENANTS
Section 5.1.    Single Purpose Entity/Separateness.
(a)    Each Borrower will not without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if requested by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto:
(i)    engage in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation, management, leasing, sale, transfer, exchange, financing, refinancing, improvement and maintenance of the Collateral and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor;
(ii)    acquire or own any assets other than the Collateral;
(iii)    (A) merge into or consolidate with any Person other than one or more other Borrowers, (B) dissolve, terminate or liquidate, (C) transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets except as permitted by the Loan Documents, or (D) change its legal structure;
(iv)    fail to observe, in all material respects, all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its separate existence, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the special purpose entity/bankruptcy remote provisions of its organizational documents (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);
(v)    own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person other than Mezzanine B Borrower;
(vi)    commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers);
(vii)    incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Debt, (B) trade and operational indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business with trade creditors or in the routine administration of its affairs not to exceed $25,000, provided such indebtedness is (1) unsecured (it being understood that indebtedness secured only by Permitted Encumbrances will be deemed unsecured), (2) not evidenced by a note, and (3) due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and is either paid on or prior to such date or being contested in good faith, and/or (C) such other liabilities as are permitted pursuant to this Agreement;

    
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(viii)    fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers). Borrower’s assets will not be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person (except for one or more other Borrowers); provided, however, that Borrower’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (A) any such consolidated financial statement contains a note indicating that the Borrower’s separate assets and credit are not available to pay the debts of such Affiliate and that Borrower’s liabilities do not constitute obligations of the consolidated entity, except that one or more other Borrowers may be liable, and Guarantor may be liable (to the extent provided in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity), for obligations of any Borrower and (B) such assets shall also be listed on the balance sheet of one or more Borrowers, as applicable. Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;
(ix)    except for capital contributions and capital distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;
(x)    maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person (it being acknowledged that assets of Borrowers may be commingled);
(xi)    assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person, except (in each case) for one or more other Borrowers;
(xii)    make any loans or advances to any Person other than pursuant to Leases entered into in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof and in compliance with the provisions set forth in this Section 5.1;
(xiii)    fail to file its own tax returns, separate from those of any other Person, except (A) to the extent that Borrower is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes and is not required to file any tax return by applicable Legal Requirements, or (B) if Borrower is prohibited by applicable Legal Requirements from doing so;
(xiv)    fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name or in a name franchised or licensed to it or a fictitious name registered with each applicable Governmental Authority (it being understood that such Borrower’s business may be conducted on its behalf by another Person under a management or other agreement pursuant to which the counterparty holds itself out as an agent or contractor of such Borrower), (C) hold its assets in its own name

    
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(provided that it may commingle its assets with one or more other Borrowers) or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;
(xv)    fail to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so);
(xvi)    without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director (regardless of whether such Independent Director is engaged at the Borrower or SPE Component Entity level), take any Material Action with respect to Borrower or any SPE Component Entity (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of Borrower or any SPE Component Entity may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors has consented to such foregoing action);
(xvii)    fail to allocate shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate stationery, invoices and checks, except in each case for expenses, stationery, invoices and checks shared with one or more other Borrowers;
(xviii)    fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees and a fairly allocated portion of any personnel and overhead expenses that it shares with any Affiliate) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so and except for payment of any Borrower’s liabilities by one or more other Borrowers and sharing of employees, personnel or overhead expenses by one or more Borrowers);
(xix)    acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, except (A) any SPE Component Entity may acquire securities in any applicable Borrower, (B) any Borrower may be liable for obligations of one or more other Borrowers and (C) Borrower may own securities as permitted in clause (v) above;
(xx)    identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or
(xxi)    violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to Borrower and its principals in the Non-Consolidation Opinion or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion.

    
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(b)    If Borrower is a partnership or limited liability company (other than an Acceptable LLC), each general partner (in the case of a partnership) and at least one member (in the case of a limited liability company) of Borrower, as applicable, shall be a corporation or an Acceptable LLC (each an “SPE Component Entity”) whose sole asset is its interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest). Each SPE Component Entity (i) will at all times comply with each of the covenants, terms and provisions contained in Section 5.1(a)(iii) - (vi) (inclusive) and (viii) – (xxi) (inclusive) and, if such SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, Section 5.1(c) and (d) hereof, as if such representation, warranty or covenant was made directly by such SPE Component Entity; (ii) will not engage in any business or activity unrelated to owning an interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iii) will not acquire or own any assets other than its partnership, membership, or other equity interest in Borrower (and personal property incidental, ancillary or related to, or necessary or appropriate for, its ownership of such interest); (iv) will at all times continue to own no less than a 0.01% direct equity ownership interest in Borrower; (v) will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), except for trade payables not to exceed $10,000 which are incurred in the routine administration of its affairs, are unsecured, are not evidenced by a note and are due not more than ninety (90) days past the date incurred and are either paid on or prior to such date or are being contested in good faith; and (vi) will cause Borrower to comply with the provisions of this Section 5.1.
(c)    In the event Borrower or the SPE Component Entity is an Acceptable LLC, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), one person acting as Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) automatically be admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a member with a 0% economic interest (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remain at least two (2) Independent Directors of the SPE Component Entity or Borrower (as applicable) in accordance with Section 5.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of the first substitute member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component

    
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Entity (as applicable) that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iii) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable); provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(d)    The LLC Agreement shall further provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) agree in writing (A) to continue Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable), (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable) upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any Creditors Rights Laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity (as applicable).
(e)    With respect to each Borrower, (i) such Borrower is and always has been duly formed, validly existing and in good standing in the State in which it was formed and in any other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business; (ii) such Borrower has no judgments or liens of any nature presently outstanding against it (other than Permitted Encumbrances); (iii) such Borrower is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to such Borrower and has received all permits necessary for such Borrower to operate, unless a failure to comply with or possess the same

    
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would not materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of such Borrower; (iv) except as set forth on Schedule XXIII hereto, no Borrower is aware of any pending or threatened litigation involving such Borrower that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower, or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (v) such Borrower is not involved in any dispute with any taxing authority, other than any contesting of taxes in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; (vi) intentionally omitted; (vii) such Borrower has never owned any property other than the Collateral and such personal property incidental, ancillary or related to or necessary or appropriate for the purposes described in clause (y) of this clause (vii) and (y) has never engaged in any business unrelated to the acquisition, holding, ownership, operation of the Collateral, and activities incidental, ancillary or related thereto or necessary or appropriate therefor; (viii) such Borrower is not now, nor has ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons or legal proceeding that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of such Borrower or the condition or ownership of the property owned by such Borrower; (ix) all financial statements that Borrower has provided to Lender are true, correct and complete in all material respects and reflect a fair and accurate view of the financial condition of Borrower (taken as a whole) as of the date thereof; (x) intentionally omitted; (x) such Borrower has no contingent or actual obligations not related to the Collateral, the purposes described in clause (vii) above, or the routine administration of its affairs and (xi) at all times since its formation to the date hereof, such Borrower has complied with the separateness covenants set forth in its organizational documents.
Section 5.2.    Independent Director.
(a)    The organizational documents of Borrower (to the extent Borrower is a corporation or an Acceptable LLC) or the SPE Component Entity, as applicable, shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “Independent Director”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, either (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member or employee of, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years experience in serving as an independent director and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider (provided that, if the Approved ID Provider that employs an Independent Director is disapproved by the Rating Agencies, such Independent Director shall be deemed to satisfy this clause (III) unless and until Borrower fails to replace such Independent Director within five (5) Business Days after receiving notice of such disapproval from Lender).

    
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(b)    The organizational documents of each Borrower and the SPE Component Entity shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of Borrower and the SPE Component Entity and the constituent equity owners of such entities (constituent equity owners, the “Constituent Members”) shall not take any action set forth in Section 5.1(a)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of Borrower or the SPE Component Entity, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in Borrower’s and SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties to the Constituent Members and Borrower and any SPE Component Entity (including Borrower’s and any SPE Component Entity’s respective creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in Borrower or SPE Component Entity (as applicable) exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Members), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Members, Borrower and SPE Component Entity and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Members, Borrower or SPE Component Entity is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Members, any directors of Borrower or SPE Component Entity or any other Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to Borrower, SPE Component Entity, any Constituent Member or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.
Section 5.3.    Change of Name, Identity or Structure. Borrower shall not change (or permit to be changed) Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s (a) name, (b) identity (including its trade name or names), (c) principal place of business set forth on the first page of this Agreement or (d) if not an individual, Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s corporate, partnership or other structure or state of formation, without, in each case, notifying Lender of such change in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such change and, in the case of a change in Borrower’s or the SPE Component Entity’s structure or state of formation, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Lender and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect thereto. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, prior to or contemporaneously with the effective date of any such change, any financing statement or financing statement change required by Lender to establish or maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interest granted

    
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herein. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall execute a certificate in form satisfactory to Lender listing the trade names under which Borrower or the SPE Component Entity intends to operate the Collateral, and representing and warranting that Borrower or the SPE Component Entity does business under no other trade name with respect to the Collateral.
Section 5.4.    Business and Operations. Borrower will qualify to do business and will remain in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction as and to the extent the same are required for the ownership and operation of the Collateral.
ARTICLE 6.

NO SALE OR ENCUMBRANCE
Section 6.1.    Transfer Definitions. As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, “Restricted Party” shall mean Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor, any Applicable SPE Component Entity, any Affiliated Manager, or any shareholder, partner, member or non-member manager, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Sponsor, Guarantor or any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and a “Sale or Pledge” shall mean a voluntary or involuntary sale, conveyance, mortgage, grant, bargain, encumbrance, pledge, assignment, grant of any options with respect to, or any other transfer or disposition of (directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, and whether or not for consideration or of record) of a legal or beneficial interest.
Section 6.2.    No Sale/Encumbrance.
(a)    It shall be an Event of Default hereof if, without the prior written consent of Lender, a Sale or Pledge of any Individual Property or any part thereof, the Applicable Collateral or any part thereof or any legal or beneficial interest therein (including, without limitation, the Loan and/or Loan Documents) occurs, a Sale or Pledge of an interest in any Restricted Party occurs and/or Borrower shall acquire any land in addition to the land owned by Borrower as of the Closing Date (each of the foregoing, collectively, a “Prohibited Transfer”), other than (notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2(b) below) (i) pursuant to Leases of space in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.14 and all subleases thereunder, (ii) Permitted Encumbrances and (iii) as permitted pursuant to the express terms of Section 2.10 hereof and this Article 6.
(b)    A Prohibited Transfer shall include, but not be limited to, (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower agrees to sell the Properties, any Individual Property or any part thereof or the Applicable Collateral or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; (ii) an agreement by Mortgage Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of any Individual Property for other than actual occupancy by a Tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Mortgage Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any (A) Leases or any Rents or (B) Property Documents; (iii) if a Restricted Party is a corporation, any merger, consolidation or Sale or Pledge of such corporation’s stock or the creation or issuance of new stock in one or a series of transactions; (iv) if a Restricted Party is a limited or general partnership or joint venture, any merger or

    
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consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a general partner or the Sale or Pledge of the partnership interest of any general or limited partner or any profits or proceeds relating to such partnership interests or the creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests; (v) if a Restricted Party is a limited liability company, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a managing member or non-member manager (or if no managing member, any member) or the Sale or Pledge of the membership interest of any member or any profits or proceeds relating to such membership interest; (vi) if a Restricted Party is a trust or nominee trust, any merger, consolidation or the Sale or Pledge of the legal or beneficial interest in a Restricted Party or the creation or issuance of new legal or beneficial interests; (vii) any action for partition of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or any similar action instituted or prosecuted by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or by any other Person, pursuant to any contractual agreement or other instrument or under applicable law (including, without limitation, common law) or (viii) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower entering into, or any Individual Property being subject to, any PACE Loan.
Section 6.3.    Permitted Equity Transfers.
(a)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, the following equity transfers shall be permitted without Lender’s consent: (i) a transfer (but not a pledge) by devise or descent or by operation of law upon the death of a Restricted Party or any member, partner or shareholder of a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (ii) the transfer (but not the pledge), in one or a series of transactions, of the stock, partnership interests or membership interests (as the case may be) in a Restricted Party (other than a transfer of the direct interests in Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or any Operating Lessee Pledgor), (iii) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of common stock in any Restricted Party that is a publicly traded entity, (iv) the pledge of any direct or indirect interests in Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity in connection with the Mezzanine Loans and the exercise of any rights or remedies that any Mezzanine Lender may have under its respective Mezzanine Loan Documents or (v) the Sale or Pledge or issuance of limited partnership interests in Northstar Healthcare Income Operating Partnership, LP or an “operating partnership” whose general partner is Northstar Realty Finance Corp. and that acquired its interest in accordance with the provisions hereof (provided, that, the foregoing provisions of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above shall not be deemed to waive, qualify or otherwise limit Borrower’s obligation to comply with (or to cause the compliance with) the other covenants set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters)); provided, further, that, with respect to the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above (but not the transfers listed in clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above, including the transfers listed in clauses (i), (ii) and/or (v) above solely to the extent that they are also transfers pursuant to clauses (iii) and/or (iv) above)), (A) except with respect to the transfers listed in clause (i) and (v) above, Lender shall receive not less than fifteen (15) days prior written notice of such transfers (and with respect to the transfer listed in clause (i) above, Lender shall receive notice of such transfer not less than fifteen (15) days following Borrower’s knowledge thereof); (B) no such transfers shall result in a change in Control of Sponsor, Guarantor or Affiliated Manager; (C) after giving effect to such transfers,

    
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Sponsor shall (I) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mezzanine B Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity and (II) Control Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mezzanine B Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and each Applicable SPE Component Entity; (D) after giving effect to such transfers, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof; (E) such transfers shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof; (F) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such transfer more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such transfer; (G) such transfers shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (H) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; and (I) such transfers shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents. Upon request from Lender, Borrower shall promptly provide (or cause to be provided to) Lender (y) a revised version of the Organizational Chart delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan reflecting any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3 and (z) credit searches (in form, scope and substance and from a provider, in each case, reasonably acceptable to Lender) with respect to any equity transfer consummated in accordance with this Section 6.3.
(b)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, a Public Company Exit shall be permitted and may be effectuated by the applicable Person provided that: (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such Public Company Exit, (ii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such Public Company Exit more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such Public Company Exit; (iv) such Public Company Exit shall

    
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be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to the equity transfer in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of the applicable equity transfer) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such Public Company Exit; (vi) such Public Company Exit shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such Public Company Exit shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such Public Company Exit, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (II) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mezzanine B Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, or (III) a Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Public Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Public Company; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such Public Company Exit and (x) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such Public Company Exit.
(c)    Notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Article 6, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and shall be continuing, each of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc., or a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.3(b) hereof may, as security for debt incurred or to be incurred by Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively, pledge, hypothecate, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance to a Qualified Lender in the assets of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such Qualified Public Company, respectively (including the indirect equity interests of Sponsor, Northstar Health Care Income Inc. or such

    
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Qualified Public Company, respectively, in Borrower) and the holder of such pledge or security interest may exercise any remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (including any transfer of any indirect equity in Borrower or any other Borrower Party in lieu of foreclosure) without Lender’s consent, provided that (i) Lender receives thirty (30) days prior written notice with respect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance and/or any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (ii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, each Individual Property shall continue to be managed by Manager or a New Manager approved in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof to the extent required pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof, (iii) in the case of (1) the transfer of the management of any Individual Property to a new Affiliated Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, or (2) if after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity are owned by any Person and/or its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) of the direct or indirect interests in Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion addressing such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument; (iv) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon Borrower’s ability to, after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument in question (I) remake the representations contained herein relating to ERISA matters (and, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an Officer’s Certificate containing such updated representations effective as of the date of the consummation of such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument) and (II) continue to comply with the covenants contained herein relating to ERISA matters; (v) to the extent that any such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer; (vi) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be permitted pursuant to the terms of the Property Documents, (vii) such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument shall be conditioned upon continued compliance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 hereof, (viii) after giving effect to such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such

    
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remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument, either (I) Sponsor shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mezzanine B Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (II) if such pledge, hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other encumbrance or any such exercise of any such remedies or rights pursuant to such pledge or security instrument is related to a Qualified Public Company pursuant to a Public Company Exit in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 6.4(b) hereof, such Qualified Public Company shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of each Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof) and (2) Control Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component and either (y) Guarantor or (z) a Qualified Replacement Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.4(b) hereof (unless the Qualified Company shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall have satisfied the conditions described in Section 6.4(b)(viii)(III)(3) hereof), (III) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of Guarantor, each Borrower, each Mezzanine A Borrower, each Mezzanine B Borrower, each Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control Guarantor, Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity, or (IV) such Qualified Lender shall (1) own at least a 51% direct or indirect equity ownership interest in each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity and (2) Control each of the Qualified Replacement Guarantor described in the immediately succeeding clause (3) (unless the Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and shall satisfy the condition described in the immediately succeeding clause (3)), Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and any Applicable SPE Component Entity; and (3) shall deliver to Lender a replacement limited recourse guaranty in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and a replacement environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance substantially identical to the Environmental Indemnity, each executed by a Qualified Replacement Guarantor or, to the extent that such Qualified Lender shall also be a Qualified Replacement Guarantor, each executed by such Qualified Lender; (ix) if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to any foreclosure remedies (with respect to indirect equity interests in Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity) pursuant to such pledge or security instrument (or any transfer of any such indirect equity interests in lieu of foreclosure) or any remedies that result in a receiver or another Person Controlling Guarantor, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, (x) there will be substantial collateral for such debt in addition to the indirect equity pledge and (xi) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable

    
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out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with such transfer.
Section 6.4.    Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6, at any time other than the sixty (60) days prior to and following any Securitization, Lender shall not unreasonably withhold consent to a one-time transfer of the Individual Properties in their entirety or the Collateral (or 100% of the direct or indirect interests therein) in its entirety, and the related assumptions of the Loan by, any Person (a “Transferee”) shall be permitted without Lender’s consent (except as specified in Section 6.4(b) below) provided that each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
(a)    no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)    Borrower shall have delivered written notice to Lender of the terms of such prospective transfer not less than forty-five (45) days before the date on which such transfer is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, all such information concerning the proposed Transferee as Lender shall reasonably require. Unless such Transferee is a Qualified Transferee (or is fifty-one percent (51%) owned (directly or indirectly) and Controlled by a Qualified Transferee), Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer pursuant to the preceding sentence, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee and its principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee and its principals, the general business standing of Transferee and its principals and Transferee’s and its principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate. To the extent that any transfer results in the transferee (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) owning a 20% or greater equity interest (directly or indirectly) in Borrower or in any Applicable SPE Component Entity, Lender’s receipt of the Satisfactory Search Results shall be a condition precedent to such transfer;
(c)    Borrower shall have paid to Lender, concurrently with the closing of such prospective transfer, (i) a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to $ $417,200, (ii) all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection therewith and (iii) all fees, costs and expenses of all third parties and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith;
(d)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of any Properties or any Collateral, Transferee assumes and agrees to pay the Debt as and when due subject to the provisions of Article 13 hereof. Prior to or concurrently with the closing of such transfer, Transferee shall execute or cause the execution of, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said

    
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assumption and to include a new borrower of the Loan in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender (including, without limitation, organizational documents, new Single Purpose Entities as borrowers hereunder and under the Mortgage Loan, pledge agreements, UCC financing statements, assignments of owners insurance proceeds, and legal opinions) and Qualified Transferee shall execute a recourse guaranty and an environmental indemnity in form and substance substantially identical to the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity;
(e)    Borrower and Transferee, without any cost to Lender, shall furnish any information requested by Lender for the preparation of, and shall authorize Lender to file, new financing statements and financing statement amendments and other documents to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, and shall execute any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
(f)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such UCC title insurance policies insuring the Transferee’s pledge of the Collateral and Lender’s lien thereon together with Owners’ Insurance Policies insuring the transferee of the Properties’ fee simple or leasehold title to the Properties, hazard insurance endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the transfer, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender;
(g)    Transferee shall have furnished to Lender all appropriate papers evidencing Transferee’s organization and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt (if applicable), which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of Transferee and of the entities, if any, which are partners or members of Transferee;
(h)    If such assumption pursuant to this Section 6.4 is accomplished by the conveyance of the Properties or any Collateral, Transferee shall assume the obligations of Borrower under any Management Agreement or provide a new management agreement with a new manager which meets with the requirements of the Subordination of Management Agreement and Section 4.15 hereof and assign to Lender as additional security such new management agreement;
(i)    Transferee shall furnish to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion and an additional opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lender and its counsel (A) if Section 6.4(f) applies, that the assumption of the Debt has been duly authorized, executed and delivered, and that the assumption agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, binding and enforceable against Transferee in accordance with their terms, (B) that Transferee and any entity which is a controlling stockholder, member or general partner of Transferee, have been duly organized, and are in existence and good standing and (C) with respect to such other matters as Lender may reasonably request;
(j)    if a Securitization has occurred and if required by Lender, Lender shall have received (A) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such transfer and (B) reasonably satisfactory evidence that the proposed transfer will not result in a Property Document Event;

    
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(k)    Borrower’s obligations under the contract of sale pursuant to which the transfer is proposed to occur shall expressly be subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Section 6.4;
(l)    Borrower shall provide an updated organizational chart to Lender that reflects the updated ownership structure; and
(m)    Borrower shall have delivered to Lender evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the Mortgage Borrower and each Mezzanine Borrower has complied with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Agreement with respect to the assumption corresponding to the assumption requested pursuant to this Section 6.4.
Section 6.5.    Lender’s Rights. Lender reserves the right to condition the consent to a Prohibited Transfer requested hereunder (other than consents pursuant to Section 6.3 and 6.4 hereof) upon (a) a modification of the terms hereof and on assumption of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as so modified by the proposed Prohibited Transfer, (b) payment of a transfer fee of 1% of outstanding principal balance of the Loan and all of Lender’s expenses incurred in connection with such Prohibited Transfer, (c) receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to the Prohibited Transfer, (d) the proposed transferee’s continued compliance with the covenants set forth in this Agreement, including, without limitation, the covenants in Article 5, (e) receipt of a New Non-Consolidation Opinion with respect to the Prohibited Transfer and/or (f) such other conditions and/or legal opinions as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion to be in the interest of Lender. All expenses incurred by Lender shall be payable by Borrower whether or not Lender consents to the Prohibited Transfer. Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Debt immediately due and payable upon a Prohibited Transfer without Lender’s consent. This provision shall apply to every Prohibited Transfer, whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Prohibited Transfer.
Section 6.6.    Economic Sanctions, Anti-Money Laundering and Transfers. Borrower shall (and shall cause its applicable direct and indirect constituent owners and Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Sections 3.29 and 3.30 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached and (b) not permit a Prohibited Transfer to occur and shall cause the ownership and Control requirements specified in this Article 6 (including, without limitation, those stipulated in Section 6.3 hereof) to be complied with at all times.
ARTICLE 7.

INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION; RESTORATION
Section 7.1.    Insurance. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (a) maintain at all times during the term of the Loan the Policies required under the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and (b) otherwise satisfy all covenants related thereto as provided in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Subject to applicable law and the prior rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan, Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan and Mezzanine B Lender under the Mezzanine B Loan and to the extent not inconsistent with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, the

    
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Mezzanine A Loan Documents and/or the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, Borrower shall cause Lender to (i) be named as certificate holder on all property policies and as an additional insured on all liability policies, and (ii) be entitled to such notice and consent rights afforded Mortgage Lender under the applicable terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the Policies as may be designated by Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence of all such insurance required hereunder and with the other related notices required under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case, on or before the date on which Mortgage Borrower is required to provide the same to Mortgage Lender. If at any time Lender is not in receipt of written evidence that the Policies are in full force and effect, Lender shall have the right, without notice to Borrower to take such action as Lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the Property, including, without limitation, the obtaining of such insurance coverage as Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate, and all expenses incurred by Lender in connection with such action or in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand and until paid shall be secured by the Loan Documents and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
Section 7.2.    Casualty. Subject to Section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, if any Individual Property shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a “Casualty”), Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) give prompt notice of such damage to Lender and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly commence and diligently prosecute the completion of the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay all costs of any such Restoration (including, without limitation, any applicable deductibles under the Policies) whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
Section 7.3.    Condemnation. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any proceeding for the Condemnation of any Individual Property (or portion thereof) of which Borrower has knowledge and shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments requested by it to permit such participation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including but not limited to any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment in the Note and in this Agreement and the Debt shall not be reduced until any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service shall have been actually received and applied by Lender, after the deduction of expenses of collection, to the reduction or discharge of the Debt. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the Award by the condemning authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a condemning authority, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly commence and

    
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diligently prosecute the Restoration of the Property and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 7.4 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) pay all costs of Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by the Net Proceeds. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and Mezzanine B Lender under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the Award, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt. The provisions of this Section 7.3 are subject to Section 7.4(d) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement.
Section 7.4.    Restoration. Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) deliver to Lender all reports, plans, specifications, documents and other materials that are delivered to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement in connection with the Restoration of any Individual Property after a Casualty or Condemnation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to Restoration, shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents relating to such Restoration and shall cause Mezzanine B Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents relating to such Restoration, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Restoration Provisions, the Mezzanine A Loan Restoration Provisions and the Mezzanine B Loan Restoration Provisions cease to exist or are waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such provisions, the “Waived Restoration Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents (in each case, if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the Loan Documents implementing the Waived Restoration Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower, as applicable, to remit to Lender) any Net Proceeds related to the Waived Restoration Provisions to the extent not required to be paid to Mortgage Lender.
Section 7.5.    Securitization Provision. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the lien of the Security Instrument or Collateral in connection with a Condemnation of an Individual Property (but taking into account any proposed Restoration on the remaining portion of such Individual Property) (based solely on real property and excluding any personal property or going concern value), the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) is greater than 125%, the principal balance of the Loan must prepaid down by an amount not less than the least of the following amounts: (i) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of Lender’s and Borrower’s reasonable costs and expenses (including,

    
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but not limited to, reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“Condemnation Proceeds”), (ii) the fair market value of the released property at the time of the release, or (iii) an amount such that the Loan-to-Value Ratio (as determined in Lender’s reasonable discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust) does not increase after the release, unless Lender receives an opinion of counsel that if such amount is not paid, the Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC Trust as a result of the related release of such portion of the lien of the Security Instrument. Any such prepayment shall be deemed a voluntary prepayment and shall be subject to Section 2.7(b) hereof (other than the requirements to provide thirty (30) days’ notice to Lender and other than payment of any Prepayment Premium (as applicable)).
ARTICLE 8.

RESERVE FUNDS
Section 8.1.    Reserve Funds.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds as required under the Mortgage Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. Borrower shall cause (x) Mezzanine A Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mezzanine A Reserve Funds as required under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto and (y) Mezzanine B Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mezzanine B Reserve Funds as required under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, the Mezzanine A Reserve Funds and the Mezzanine B Reserve Funds are no longer being maintained and/or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, Mezzanine A Reserve Funds and the Mezzanine B Reserve Funds, the “Waived Reserve Funds”), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender reserves in replacement and substitution thereof (the “Substitute Reserves”), which Substitute Reserves shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, as applicable, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents relating to the Substitute Reserves reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same, and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower, as applicable, to remit to Lender) any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, any Mezzanine A Reserve Funds and any Mezzanine B Reserve Funds, as applicable, remaining in the accounts in which the Waived Reserve Funds are held only if such accounts are no longer being held by Mortgage Lender or any Mezzanine Lender (as applicable). For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute

    
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Reserve related to any Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, or Mezzanine B Reserve Funds, as applicable, so long as Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Mezzanine B Lender, as applicable, is maintaining the account related to such Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds, Mezzanine A Reserve Funds, or Mezzanine B Reserve Funds, as applicable, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement or the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, as applicable. In the event that the Mortgage Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds, in the event that the Mezzanine A Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds or in the event that the Mezzanine B Lender subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Reserve Funds, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such Substitute Reserves to the Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Mezzanine B Lender, as applicable, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into the accounts which held such Substitute Reserves until such time as any such Waived Reserve Funds subsequently exists.
(c)    In the event that Lender or Borrower receives Special Reserve Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in connection with a Special Reserve Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.10(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, then:
(i)    such funds shall promptly be applied to pay down the Loan;
(ii)    in the event that the related Borrower directly or indirectly no longer owns any Properties other than such Special Reserve Property and the Special Reserve Funds received by Lender for such Special Reserve Property equal or exceed the Allocated Loan Amount for such Special Reserve Property, then (A) Borrower shall provide to Lender, for Lender’s review, a release of lien (for the applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property) in a form appropriate in each jurisdiction in which such Special Reserve Property is located which shall contain standard provisions reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (B) if such release satisfies the conditions in the preceding clause (A), Lender shall promptly deliver to Borrower, at Borrower’s cost and expense, if applicable, such release of lien for such applicable portion of the Collateral relating to such Special Reserve Property; and
(iii)    Borrower shall pay to Lender within three (3) Business Days of notice from Lender, the Breakage Costs (if any) and the applicable Interest Shortfall associated with such paydown and in the event that such paydown in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 8.1(c) shall occur on a date from (and including) the tenth (10th) day of a calendar month through (and including) the fourteenth (14th) day of a calendar month, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Interest Shortfall estimated by Lender to be due in connection with such prepayment; provided, that, once the Interest Rate for the next occurring Interest Accrual Period can be determined, Lender shall calculate the actual Interest Shortfall required to be paid by Borrower for such prepayment and (x) if the Interest Shortfall paid to Lender is in excess of the amount required to be paid pursuant to this Section 8.1(c), Lender shall promptly return to Borrower such excess amount and (y) if the Interest Shortfall is less than the amount required to be paid to Lender pursuant to this Section 8.1

    
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(c), Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of such deficiency within three (3) Business Days of notice to Borrower from Lender.
Section 8.2.    Reserve Funds Upon Payment In Full. Any Reserve Funds remaining on deposit pursuant to the terms of this Agreement after the Debt has been paid in full shall be paid to Borrower.
Section 8.3.    The Accounts Generally.
(a)    Borrower grants to Lender a first-priority perfected security interest in each of the Accounts and any and all sums now or hereafter deposited in the Accounts as additional security for payment of the Debt. Until expended or applied in accordance herewith, the Accounts and the funds deposited therein shall constitute additional security for the Debt. The provisions of this Section 8.3 (together with the other related provisions of the other Loan Documents) are intended to give Lender and/or Servicer “control” of the Accounts and the Account Collateral and serve as a “security agreement” and a “control agreement” with respect to the same, in each case, within the meaning of the UCC. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Accounts are subject to the sole dominion, control and discretion of Lender, its authorized agents or designees, subject to the terms hereof, and Borrower shall have no right of withdrawal with respect to any Account except with the prior written consent of Lender or as otherwise provided herein. The funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender, Borrower shall only be permitted to request (and Lender shall only be required to disburse) Reserve Funds on account of the liabilities, costs, work and other matters (as applicable) for which said sums were originally reserved hereunder, in each case, as reasonably determined by Lender.
(b)    Borrower shall not, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Accounts or the sums deposited therein or permit any lien to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file a financing statement or statements under the UCC in connection with any of the Accounts and the Account Collateral in the form required to properly perfect Lender’s security interest therein. Borrower agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of Borrower, Borrower will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be reasonably necessary or desirable, or that Lender may reasonably request, in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby (including, without limitation, any security interest in and to any Permitted Investments) or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Account or Account Collateral.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice from Lender or Servicer (i) Borrower shall have no rights in respect of the Accounts, (ii) Lender may liquidate and transfer any amounts then invested in Permitted Investments pursuant to the applicable terms hereof to the Accounts or reinvest such amounts in other Permitted Investments as Lender may reasonably determine is necessary to perfect or protect any security interest granted

    
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or purported to be granted hereby or pursuant to the other Loan Documents or to enable Lender to exercise and enforce Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Account or any Account Collateral, and (iii) Lender shall have all rights and remedies with respect to the Accounts and the amounts on deposit therein and the Account Collateral as described in this Agreement and in the Pledge Agreement, in addition to all of the rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC, and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in the Pledge Agreement, may apply the amounts of such Accounts as Lender determines in its sole discretion including, but not limited to, payment of the Debt.
(d)    The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Accounts shall not absolve Borrower of the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.
(e)    Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages (excluding consequential, special and punitive damages), obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Accounts, the sums deposited therein or the performance of the obligations for which the Accounts were established, except to the extent arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender, its agents or employees. Borrower shall assign to Lender all rights and claims Borrower may have against all Persons supplying labor, materials or other services which are to be paid from or secured by the Accounts; provided, however, that Lender may not pursue any such right or claim unless an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured.
(f)    Borrower and Lender (or Servicer on behalf of Lender) shall maintain each applicable Account as an Eligible Account, except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Lender. In the event that Lender or Servicer no longer satisfies the criteria for an Eligible Institution, Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in transferring the applicable Accounts to an institution that satisfies such criteria. Borrower hereby grants Lender power of attorney (irrevocable for so long as the Loan is outstanding) with respect to any such transfers and the establishment of accounts with a successor institution.
(g)    Interest accrued on any Account other than an Interest Bearing Account shall not be required to be remitted either to Borrower or to any Account and may instead be retained by Lender. Funds deposited in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with this Agreement. Interest accrued, if any, on sums on deposit in the Interest Bearing Accounts shall be remitted to and become part of the applicable Account. All such interest that so becomes part of the applicable Account shall be disbursed in accordance with the disbursement procedures contained herein applicable to such Account; provided, however, that Lender may, at its election, retain any such interest for its own account during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.
(h)    Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it solely shall be, and shall at all times remain, liable to Lender or Servicer for all fees, charges, costs and expenses in connection with the Accounts, this Agreement and the enforcement hereof, including, without limitation, any monthly

    
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or annual fees or charges as may be assessed by Lender or Servicer in connection with the administration of the Accounts and the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel to Lender and Servicer as needed to enforce, protect or preserve the rights and remedies of Lender and/or Servicer under this Agreement.
Section 8.4.    Letters of Credit.
(a)    In lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account pursuant to this Agreement, Borrower may from time to time deliver to Lender a Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.4. Any Letter of Credit from time to time delivered in lieu of Borrower making deposits into any Reserve Account shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to monthly deposits, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to such Reserve Account for the twelve (12) calendar month period following the date such Letter of Credit is delivered to Lender and (y) with respect to any Reserve Account which is subject to a deposit on the Closing Date or a future date, the then outstanding amount on deposit (or to be deposited) in such Reserve Account. If during the term of any Letter of Credit delivered by Borrower to this Section 8.4, the amount of deposits required to be made by Borrower to the applicable Reserve Account for such twelve (12) calendar month period shall increase to an amount exceeding the amount of such Letter of Credit, Borrower shall deliver to Lender an amendment to such Letter of Credit or a replacement Letter of Credit which shall be in an amount not less than the aggregate amount of such deposits required to be made during such twelve (12) calendar month period.
(b)    Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit. Upon fifteen (15) days notice to Lender, Borrower may replace a Letter of Credit related to a Reserve Account with a cash deposit to such Reserve Account in the amount of such Letter of Credit. In the event that any disbursement of any Reserve Funds relates to a portion thereof provided through a Letter of Credit, any “disbursement” of said funds as provided above shall be deemed to refer to (i) Borrower providing Lender a replacement Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the original Letter of Credit posted less the amount of the applicable disbursement provided hereunder and (ii) Lender, after receiving such replacement Letter of Credit, returning such original Letter of Credit to Borrower; provided, that, no replacement Letter of Credit shall be required with respect to the final disbursement of the applicable Reserve Funds such that no further sums are required to be deposited in the applicable Reserve Funds.
(c)    Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Debt. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Debt in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Debt shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to application of sums to the Debt. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter

    
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of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall deposit the proceeds thereof into the applicable Account to which such Letter of Credit relates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.
Section 8.5.    Interest Rate Cap Funds. In the event that Borrower receives Interest Rate Cap Funds (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in accordance with Section 8.12(b) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Borrower shall cause such funds to be used to purchase the Closing Date Interest Rate Caps applicable to the Loan.
ARTICLE 9.

CASH MANAGEMENT
Section 9.1.    Establishment of Certain Accounts.
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same. Borrower shall cause (x) Mezzanine A Borrower to comply with the Mezzanine A Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same and (y) Mezzanine B Borrower to comply with the Mezzanine B Cash Management Provisions and not, without Lender’s prior consent, amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same. If requested by Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of its compliance with the foregoing.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and for any reason each of the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts, the Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts and the Mezzanine B Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained and/or the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions, the Mezzanine A Cash

    
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Management Provisions and the Mezzanine B Cash Management Provisions cease to exist or are reduced, waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such accounts, the “Waived Cash Management Accounts” and such provisions, the “Waived Cash Management Provisions”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents (in each case, if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) notify Lender of the same and establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender in replacement and substitution thereof, substitute accounts (the “Substitute Cash Management Accounts”), which Substitute Cash Management Accounts shall be subject to all of the same terms and conditions applicable under the Mortgage Loan Documents, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents and the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents implementing the Waived Cash Management Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower, as applicable, to remit to Lender) any funds remaining in the Waived Cash Management Accounts only if such Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts, Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts and Mezzanine B Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be required to establish or maintain any Substitute Cash Management Accounts so long as Mortgage Lender or any Mezzanine Lender, as applicable, is maintaining the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts, Mezzanine A Cash Management Accounts or Mezzanine B Cash Management Accounts, as applicable, in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Mezzanine A Loan Agreement or Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, as applicable.. In the event that the Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Mezzanine B Lender, as applicable, subsequently reinstates all or any Waived Cash Management Accounts, then the Lender shall cooperate to transfer such funds in the Substitute Cash Management Accounts to the Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender or Mezzanine B Lender, as applicable, and Borrower shall no longer be required to deposit funds into such Substitute Cash Management Accounts until such time as any such Waived Cash Management Accounts subsequently exists.
Borrower hereby authorizes and directs Lender (and any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) to (A) rely on any notice received from (i) Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mortgage Event of Default, (ii) Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine A Event of Default, and (iii) Directing Mezzanine B Lender with respect to the existence or cure of a Mezzanine B Event of Default and (B) disregard any competing notices from Mortgage Borrower or Mezzanine Borrower with respect to the Loan. In addition, with respect to (i) the disposition of funds to Mortgage Lender pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mortgage Lender with respect to such disposition of funds, (ii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(j) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine A Lender with respect to such disposition of funds and (iii) the disposition of funds pursuant to Section 9.3(k) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender (or any Servicer acting on behalf of Lender) shall be entitled to rely on directions from the Directing Mezzanine B Lender

    
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with respect to such disposition of funds. No insufficiency of funds in the Mortgage Lender’s cash management waterfall shall excuse any obligation of Borrower to Lender.
ARTICLE 10.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
Section 10.1.    Event of Default.
The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)    if (A) any monthly Debt Service payment or the payment due on the Maturity Date is not paid when due, (B) any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid when due or (C) any other portion of the Debt is not paid when due and such non-payment continues for five (5) Business Days following notice to Borrower that the same is due and payable; except, in each case, to the extent sums sufficient to pay such Debt Service or any other portion of the Debt have been deposited with Lender for such specific purpose in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Lender’s access to such sums is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates;
(b)    if any of the Taxes or Other Charges are not paid when the same are due and payable (other than (i) Taxes and Other Charges being contested by Borrower in accordance with Section 4.5(b) hereof and (ii) with respect to any Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) for so long as no Borrower Tax Period (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) is continuing with respect to such Waived Tax Deposit Property (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) except to the extent (A) sums sufficient to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question had been reserved in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Charges in question for the purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Charges in question and were available in the Tax Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (B) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) materially complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement (as applicable) with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Taxes and Other Charges, (C) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Taxes or Other Charges in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (D) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (D) no Event of Default was continuing;
(c)    (1) if the Policies are not kept in full force and effect (except to the extent (A) such Policies are cancelled solely by reason of nonpayment of Insurance Premiums, (B) sums sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums in question had been reserved in the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement) prior to the applicable due date for the payment of the Insurance Premiums and were available in

    
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the Insurance Account or the corresponding Substitute Reserve (as defined in this Agreement or any Mezzanine Loan Agreement), (C) Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower or Borrower (as applicable) shall have complied with all requirements set forth in this Agreement with respect to notifying Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) of the amounts, schedules and instructions for payment of such Insurance Premiums, (D) Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine Lender or Lender (as applicable) failed to pay the Insurance Premiums in question if and when required hereunder or thereunder, (E) Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such sums was not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates and (F) no Event of Default was continuing or (2) if evidence of the same is not delivered to Lender within two (2) Business Days after request therefor;
(d)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Section 3.29 hereof or Sections 4 and 5 of the Pledge Agreement (other than Section 5(f)(ii)(A) thereof) are breached or violated;
(e)    if any of the representations or covenants contained in Article 5 are breached or violated; provided, that, (A) with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements relating to trade and operational indebtedness set forth in Section 5.1(a)(vii) hereof, it shall only be an Event of Default if Borrower does not cure such failure within fifteen (15) days after notice thereof from Lender to Borrower and (B) except as provided in (A) of this clause (e) with respect to trade and operational indebtedness, any such breach or violation shall not constitute an Event of Default (1) if such breach or violation is inadvertent and non-recurring, (2) if such breach or violation is curable, Borrower shall promptly cure such breach within thirty (30) days from the earlier of (I) Borrower’s knowledge of such breach or violation or (II) notice thereof from Lender and (3) Borrower shall have within such thirty (30) day period delivered to Lender a New Non-Consolidation Opinion or an update from the law firm under the most recent Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender to the effect that such breach or violation does not negate or impair the Non-Consolidation Opinion previously delivered to Lender;
(f)    if (A) a Prohibited Transfer shall occur in violation of this Agreement or (B) any representation or covenants contained in Section 6.6 hereof is breached or violated in any material respect unless, with respect to this clause (B), (I) such breach or violation was immaterial, inadvertent and non-recurring and (II) Borrower corrects (or causes to be corrected) such failure within twenty (20) days of obtaining knowledge thereof;
(g)    if there is a breach of any of the covenants contained within any of Section 4.22, Section 4.23, Section 4.24, Section 4.25, Section 4.26, or Section 4.27 which breach continues for a period of thirty (30) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender; provided, however, if such breach of Section 4.25 hereof is caused by the Manager or any of its vendors with respect to any RIDEA Facility, such breach does not pose a material and imminent threat to health or human safety and such breach continues unabated for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, then it shall only be a default with respect to such breach of Section 4.25 hereof if such breach continues for a period of one hundred and eighty (180) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender (or, if the cure of such breach requires approvals from Governmental Authorities which cannot reasonably be obtained during such period, such longer period as may be necessary

    
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for Borrower (acting diligently) to cause Mortgage Borrower to obtain such approvals and cure such breach);
(h)    if any representation or warranty made herein (other than the representations or warranties described in clauses (d) or (e) of this Section 10.1), in the Guaranty or in the Environmental Indemnity or in any other guaranty, or in any certificate, report, financial statement or other instrument or document furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the Loan shall have been false or misleading in any material adverse respect when made; provided that if such untrue representation or warranty is susceptible of being cured, Borrower shall have the right to cure such representation or warranty within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from Lender;
(i)    if (i) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets (unless required to do so by Lender), or Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; (v) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; (vi) Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity is substantively consolidated with any other entity in connection with any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Sponsor or its subsidiaries; or (vii) a Bankruptcy Event occurs;
(j)    intentionally omitted;

    
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(k)    if any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral becomes subject to any tax liens (other than liens of Taxes and Other Charges and liens described in clause (l) below) other than a Permitted Encumbrance and such lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within thirty (30) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(l)    if any federal tax lien that is not a Permitted Encumbrance is filed against Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or any Individual Property and same is not discharged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within sixty (60) days after Borrower first receives notice of the same;
(m)    if any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or any Applicable Collateral (or portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien (in each case, other than a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of thirty (30) days;
(n)    if Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section 4.13(a) hereof and such failure continues for five (5) days after Borrower’s receipt of notice thereof from Lender;
(o)    if any default occurs under any guaranty or indemnity executed in connection herewith (including, without limitation, the Environmental Indemnity and/or the Guaranty) and such default continues (i) after the expiration of applicable grace periods, if any and (ii) if there is no applicable cure and/or grace period, then (A) for no more than five (5) Business Days with respect to any default related to the payment of money, (B) for no more than ten (10) Business Days with respect to any material non-monetary default and (C) for no more than thirty (30) days with respect to any non-material non-monetary default;
(p)    if any of the assumptions contained in the Non-Consolidation Opinion, or in any New Non-Consolidation Opinion (including, without limitation, in any schedules thereto and/or certificates delivered in connection therewith) are untrue or shall become untrue in any material respect and, provided no action has been filed with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity under any Creditor Rights Law prior to the time that Lender becomes aware of the untrue assumption, Borrower shall fail to deliver to Lender within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s request a New Non-Consolidation Opinion without such assumption;
(q)    if Mortgage Borrower defaults under the Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder (and the Manager terminates the same) or if the Management Agreement is canceled, terminated or surrendered, expires pursuant to its terms or otherwise ceased to be in full force and effect, unless, in each such case, Mortgage Borrower, within fifteen (15) Business Days of such cancellation, termination, surrender, expiration or cessation, enters into a Qualified Management Agreement with a Qualified Manager in accordance with the applicable terms and provisions hereof;
(r)    if Mortgage Borrower fails to appoint a New Manager within ten (10) Business Days of the request of Lender and/or fails to comply with any limitations on instructing the Manager and

    
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such failure continues for more than ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender, each as required by and in accordance with, as applicable, the terms and provisions of, this Agreement, the Subordination of Management Agreement and the Pledge Agreement;
(s)    if any prepayment of the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan or the Mezzanine B Loan is made except in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and such default remains uncured for ten (10) Business Days after notice thereof from Lender;
(t)    if a Mortgage Event of Default, Mezzanine A Event of Default or Mezzanine B Event of Default shall occur;
(u)    if (A) Mortgage Borrower shall fail (beyond any applicable notice or grace period) to pay any rent, additional rent or other charges payable under any Ground Lease as and when payable thereunder (unless funds are on deposit with Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender, Mezzanine B Lender or Lender for such purpose and Mortgage Lender’s, Mezzanine A Lender’s, Mezzanine B Lender’s or Lender’s (as applicable) access to such funds is not restricted or constrained by Borrower or its Affiliates), (B) Mortgage Borrower defaults under any Ground Lease beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods, if any, thereunder, (C) any Ground Lease is amended, supplemented, replaced, restated or otherwise modified by Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s prior written consent, in each instance, to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement, (D) any Ground Lease and/or the estate created thereunder is canceled, rejected, terminated, surrendered or expires pursuant to its terms without Lender’s consent (to the extent that Lender’s consent is required pursuant to this Agreement), or (E) a Property Document Event occurs which results in a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect;
(v)    if Borrower shall fail to obtain and/or maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with Section 2.8 hereof;
(w)    intentionally omitted;
(x)    any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) contesting or opposing any motion made by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay or seeking to reinstate the automatic stay in the event of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws involving Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity; or any Restricted Party (or Affiliate thereof) shall collude with respect to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any Bankruptcy Event;
(y)    if (i) Guarantor shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Guarantor shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (ii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B)

    
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remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of ninety (90) days; (iii) there shall be commenced against Guarantor any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets (other than any case, action or proceeding already constituting an Event of Default by operation of the other provisions of this subsection) which results in the entry of any order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; (iv) Guarantor shall collude with respect to, or consent to, approve of, or acquiesce in, any of the actions set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Guarantor shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; unless, within ten (10) Business Days of the occurrence of any event in each of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and/or (v) above, Borrower shall (I) replace Guarantor with a Qualified Replacement Guarantor and (II) the Guarantor Replacement Conditions shall have been satisfied within such ten (10) Business Day period;
(z)    intentionally omitted;
(aa)    with respect to any default or breach by any Borrower Party of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (a) through (z) above or subsection (bb) below not otherwise specifically specified as an Event of Default in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, if the same is not cured (i) within ten (10) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money) or (ii) within thirty (30) days after notice from Lender (in the case of any other default or breach); provided, that, with respect to any default or breach specified in subsection (ii), if the same cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure the same within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure the same, it being agreed that, if such default or breach has a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of sixty (60) days and if such default or breach shall not have a Portfolio Material Adverse Effect, no such extension shall be for a period in excess of one-hundred twenty (120) days; or
(bb)    if any default by any Borrower Party shall exist under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, and (in either case) if the effect of such default, event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Debt.
Section 10.2.    Remedies.
(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity and at any time thereafter while such Event of Default continues to exist Lender may, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to it pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, take such action, without notice or demand, that Lender deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against Borrower and in the

    
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Collateral, including, without limitation, declaring the Debt to be immediately due and payable, and Lender may enforce or avail itself of any or all rights or remedies provided in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and may exercise the rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code against Borrower and the Collateral, including, without limitation, all rights or remedies available at law or in equity. Upon any Event of Default described in Section 10.1(i) above with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Applicable SPE Component Entity, the Debt and all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall immediately and automatically become due and payable, without notice or demand, and Borrower hereby expressly waives any such notice or demand, anything contained herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents with respect to the Collateral. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singularly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by applicable law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
(c)    With respect to Borrower and the Collateral, nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as requiring Lender to resort to any portion of the Collateral for the satisfaction of any of the Debt in any preference or priority to any other portion of the Collateral, and Lender may, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, seek satisfaction out of all of the Collateral or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of the Debt. In addition, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose upon the Collateral in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Pledge Agreement then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose upon the Collateral (or any portion thereof) to recover

    
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so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by the Pledge Agreement as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, the Collateral shall remain subject to the Pledge Agreement to secure payment of sums secured by the Pledge Agreement and not previously recovered.
(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes, security instruments and other security documents (the “Severed Loan Documents”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, promptly after the request of Lender, a severance agreement and such other documents as Lender shall request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding sentence, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) days after notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, recording or filing of the Severed Loan Documents and the Severed Loan Documents shall not contain any representations, warranties or covenants not contained in the Loan Documents and any such representations and warranties contained in the Severed Loan Documents will be given by Borrower only as of the Closing Date.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, any amounts recovered from the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral for the Loan and/or paid to or received by Lender may, after an Event of Default, be applied by Lender toward the Debt in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.
(f)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, but without any obligation to do so and without notice to or demand on Borrower and without releasing Borrower from any obligation hereunder or being deemed to have cured any Event of Default hereunder, make, do or perform any obligation of Borrower hereunder in such manner and to such extent as Lender may deem necessary. Lender is authorized to appear in, defend, or bring any action or proceeding to protect its interest in any the Collateral for such purposes, and the cost and expense thereof (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by applicable law), with interest as provided in this Section, shall constitute a portion of the Debt and shall be due and payable to Lender upon demand. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender in remedying such Event of Default or such failed payment or act or in appearing in, defending, or bringing any action or proceeding shall bear interest at the Default Rate, for the period after such cost or expense was incurred into the date of payment to Lender. All such costs and expenses incurred by Lender together with interest thereon calculated at the Default Rate shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Debt and be secured by the liens, claims and security interests provided to Lender under the Loan Documents and shall be immediately due and payable upon demand by Lender therefor.

    
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ARTICLE 11.

SECONDARY MARKET
Section 11.1.    Securitization.
(a)    Lender shall have the right (i) to sell or otherwise transfer the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein), (ii) to sell participation interests in the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) or (iii) to securitize the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) in a single asset securitization or a pooled asset securitization (including a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) securitization). The transactions referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall hereinafter be referred to collectively as “Secondary Market Transactions” and the transactions referred to in clause (iii) shall hereinafter be referred to as a “Securitization”. Any certificates, notes or other securities issued in connection with a Securitization are hereinafter referred to as “Securities”.
(b)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace by prospective investors, transferees, lenders and/or participants or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:
(i)    provide or cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower, to (A) provide updated financial and other information with respect to the Properties, the Applicable Collateral, the business operated at the Properties, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor, each Applicable SPE Component Entity and Manager, and updated budgets relating to the Property, which (in each case) are available or reasonably obtainable using systems of Borrower and Manager that are currently in place (the “Updated Information”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies, (B) cooperate with Lender in obtaining updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Properties and (C) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain revisions to and other agreements with respect to the Property Documents in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies;
(ii)    provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender and the Rating Agencies, as to substantive non-consolidation, fraudulent conveyance, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower and the Applicable SPE Component Entities and due execution and enforceability of the Loan Documents, customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies;

    
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(iii)    provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require, in each case consistent with the facts covered by such representations and warranties as they exist on the date thereof;
(iv)    execute such amendments to the Loan Documents, the Mezzanine Loan Documents, and the Mortgage Loan Documents and Borrower’s, Mezzanine Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and any Operating Lessee Pledgor’s or any SPE Component Entity’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies in order to effect any Secondary Market Transaction, including, without limitation, (A) to amend and/or supplement the Independent Director provisions provided herein and therein, in each case, in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Rating Agencies, (B) further bifurcating the Loan into two or more additional components, re-allocating the Loan among existing components or existing Notes, reducing the number of components of the Loan or of any Note and/or creating additional separate notes and/or creating additional senior/subordinate note structure(s), including, without limitation, re-allocating the principal amounts of the Loan, the Note and any Mezzanine Loan, including, without limitation, re-allocating the portions of each of the Loan and/or any Mezzanine Loan that accrue at a fixed rate of interest and that accrue at a floating rate of interest and/or re-allocating the portion of the Loan and any Mezzanine Loan which is subject to open prepayment in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (any of the foregoing, a “Loan Bifurcation”) and (C) to modify all operative dates (including but not limited to payment dates, interest period start dates and end dates, etc.) under the Loan Documents, by up to ten (10) days; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and/or Guarantor shall not be required to so modify or amend any Loan Document, Mortgage Loan Document or Mezzanine Loan Document if such modification or amendment would change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity (except as would not have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates other than to a de minimus extent) or otherwise increase the obligations (other than to a de minimus extent) or decrease the rights of Borrower or any Affiliates pursuant to the Loan Documents, Mortgage Loan Documents or Mezzanine Loan Documents (other than to a de minimus extent), except in connection with a Loan Bifurcation which may result in varying interest rates but will have the same weighted average coupon of the original Note (except following an Event of Default) and (II) none of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, any Mezzanine Borrower, any Operating Lessee Pledgor nor any SPE Component Entity shall be required to modify its organizational structure or make any other modification, if such modification would cause it or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect owners to incur any additional tax liability or suffer other adverse consequences (other than to a de minimus extent). Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any Loan Bifurcation in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents; and
(v)    prior to the Securitization of the entire Loan, reallocate the Allocated Loan Amounts in Lender’s reasonable discretion and reasonably approved by Borrower, such reasonable approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

    
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to any compliance by any Borrower Party with requests made pursuant to this Section 11.1 or any of Sections 11.2, 11.8 and 11.9 with respect to any Secondary Market Transaction, each Borrower Party shall pay their own costs and expenses incurred prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses) and Lender shall pay its own costs and expenses in connection therewith (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses); provided that Lender shall reimburse the Borrower Parties for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower Parties prior to the consummation of the corresponding Secondary Market Transaction in Borrower’s complying with such requests (exclusive of the Borrower Parties’ legal fees, costs and disbursements, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties and exclusive of all of Borrower’s costs and expenses with respect to Section 11.1(b)(v) hereof, which shall be paid by the Borrower Parties).
(c)    If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender reasonably expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon reasonable request the following financial information:
(i)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed ten percent (10%), but be less than twenty percent (20%), of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, net operating income for the Property and the Related Properties as required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB, or
(ii)    If Lender reasonably expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans, as of the cut-off date for such Securitization, may equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included in the Securitization, the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB.
(d)    In the event all or a portion of the Loan is included in a securitization involving a registered public offering of Securities pursuant to the Securities Act, and if Lender determines that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Properties alone or the Properties and the Related Properties, collectively, are a Significant Obligor, then Borrower shall furnish to Lender, on an ongoing basis, selected financial data or financial statements meeting the requirements of Item 1112(b)(1) or (2) of Regulation AB, as specified by Lender, but only for so long as such entity or entities are a Significant Obligor and either (x) filings pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “Exchange Act Filing”) are required to be made under applicable Legal Requirements or (y) comparable information is required to otherwise be “available” to holders of Securities under Regulation AB or applicable Legal Requirements.

    
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(e)    Any financial data or financial statements required pursuant to Section 11.1(d) above shall be furnished to Lender (1) not later than forty-one (41) days after the end of the fiscal quarter of Borrower and (2) not later than eighty-five (85) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower.
(f)    If requested by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly following Lender’s request therefor, and in any event within the time periods required to comply with Regulation AB or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization (but no earlier than five (5) Business Days following notice from Lender), with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation AB, or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto or other Legal Requirements relating to a Securitization.
(g)    All financial data and statements provided by Borrower hereunder in connection with a Securitization shall meet (and shall be accompanied by such auditors’ reports or consents and such certificates as may be necessary to comply with) the requirements of Regulation AB and other Legal Requirements, in each case to the extent applicable and as specified by Lender.
(h)    Provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender agrees that it shall not sell any portion of the Loan or participation interest therein (excluding any note, certificate or other instrument issued in a Securitization) to an Excluded Entity in connection with the initial sale thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower’s rights under this Section do not apply to any sale of Securities or similar certificated instruments, and apply solely to the initial sale of a note, participation or mezzanine interest and not any subsequent resale thereof. Lender shall be entitled to rely on a representation from a transferee that such transferee is not an Excluded Entity without any need for independent investigation.
(i)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions regarding the delivery of REMIC Opinions and satisfaction of REMIC Requirements will only apply if all or any portion of the Loan has been securitized.
Section 11.2.    Disclosure.
(a)    Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each other Borrower Party) understands that information provided to Lender by Borrower, any other Borrower Party and/or their respective agents, counsel and representatives may be (i) included in (A) the Disclosure Documents and (B) filings under the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act and (ii) made available to Investors, the Rating Agencies and service providers, in each case, in connection with any Securitization.
(b)    Borrower and Guarantor shall indemnify Lender and its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and affiliates against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”) to which Lender and/or its officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and/or affiliates may become subject in connection with (x) any Disclosure Document and/or any Covered Rating Agency Information and (y) after a Securitization, any indemnity obligations incurred by Lender or Servicer in connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation, in each case, insofar as such Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement of any material fact in the Provided Information and/or arise out of or are based upon the

    
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omission to state a material fact in the Provided Information required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements in the applicable Disclosure Document and/or Covered Rating Agency Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c)    Borrower and Guarantor shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum, offering memorandum or offering circular, (ii) a free writing prospectus, (iii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement or (iv) a structural and collateral term sheet, as applicable, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower and Guarantor have examined such sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Executive Summary”, “Property Overview”, “Summary of Mortgage Loan Terms”, “Risk Factors”, “Special Considerations”, “Description of the Properties”, “Description of the Loan Parties”, “Description of the Property Manager, Management Agreement and Assignment and Subordination of Management Agreement” (to the extent than any Manager is an Affiliated Manager), “Description of the Operating Lease”, “Description of the Mortgage Loan”, “Description of the Mezzanine Loan”, “Sources and Uses”, “Description of the Loan”, “Annex E - Representations and Warranties of Borrower”, “Annex F-Allocated Loan Amounts”, “Annex G-Borrower Organizational Chart”, and “Risk Factors” and that each such Disclosure Document, as it relates to Borrower, Borrower Affiliates, the Properties, the Applicable Collateral, Manager, Sponsor, Guarantor, the Mezzanine Loans, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Borrower, the Mezzanine Borrower, the Operating Lessee Pledgor and Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and Mezzanine Borrower’s rights and obligations under the Loan, the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine Loan (but excluding any forward-looking budgets and projections) (collectively, with the Provided Information, the “Covered Disclosure Information”), does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section 11.2(c), Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender (“Lender Affiliate”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “Registration Statement”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls the Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Lender Group”), and Lender Affiliate, and any other placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Underwriter Group”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Covered Disclosure Information or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information or necessary in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that (I) Borrower and Guarantor will be liable in any such case under Section 11.2(b) or clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any such loss claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon

    
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any such untrue statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property or is contained under the section headings referenced in clause (A) above (but, in each case, excluding forward-looking budgets and projections), (II) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide the certification set forth in clause (A) above or be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above if Borrower has not been afforded three (3) Business Days to review and comment on the applicable sections of the applicable Disclosure Document, and (III) Borrower and Guarantor shall not be liable under Section 11.2(b) or clause (B) or (C) above with respect to any statement or omission if Borrower shall have notified Lender as to the existence of such untrue statement or omission within a reasonable period of time prior to pricing of the securities and Lender shall have failed to cause such Disclosure Document to be revised accordingly. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective (subject to the proviso set forth in the immediately preceding sentence) whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have.
(d)    In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act (subject to the same provisos set forth in clauses (I), (II) and (III) of Section 11.2(c)) Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Covered Disclosure Information a material fact required to be stated in the Covered Disclosure Information in order to make the statements in the Covered Disclosure Information, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group for any out-of-pocket legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.
(e)    Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2 of notice of the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Indemnifying Person under this Section 11.2, notify the Indemnifying Person in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Person will not relieve the Indemnifying Person from any liability which the Indemnifying Person may have to any Indemnified Person hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the Indemnifying Person). In the event that any action is brought against any Indemnified Person, and it notifies the Indemnifying Person of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Person will be entitled, jointly with any other Indemnifying Person, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the Indemnified Person promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such Indemnified Person, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. After notice from the Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person under this Section 11.2, such Indemnifying Person shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnifying Person in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the Indemnifying Person and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there

    
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are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Person, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the Indemnifying Person.
After notice from such Indemnifying Person to such Indemnified Person of its election to so assume the defense of such claim or action, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with the defense thereof, unless, (1) if the defendants in any such action include both an Indemnified Person and any of the Indemnifying Persons and an Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or additional to those available to an Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person or Persons shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Persons, (2) the Indemnifying Person shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action (provided that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with ten (10) days prior written notice that it intends to exercise its rights pursuant to this clause (2) and the Indemnifying Person has not employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person within such 10-day period), or (3) the Indemnifying Person has authorized in writing the employment of counsel of the Indemnified Person at the expense of the Indemnifying Person.
Without the prior written consent of the applicable Indemnified Persons (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), no Indemnifying Person shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless (i) such Indemnifying Person shall have given the Indemnified Persons reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings and (ii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. As long as an Indemnifying Person has complied with its obligations to defend and indemnify hereunder, such Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement made by any Indemnified Person(s) without the consent of such Indemnifying Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel to which the Indemnified Person is entitled pursuant to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement, compromise or entry of a judgment in connection with any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement, compromise or judgment is entered into or entered, as applicable, more than ninety (90) days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request, (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement, compromise or judgment, and (iii) such settlement, compromise or judgment does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf

    
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of any such Indemnifying Person; provided, that the Indemnified Person has provided the Indemnifying Person with five (5) Business Days prior notice of its intent to exercise its rights under this sentence.
The Indemnifying Person agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Agreement is judicially determined to be unenforceable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any Indemnified Person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities from which such Indemnified Person is entitled to be held harmless under this Agreement), then the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and such Indemnified Person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of the Indemnifying Persons, on the one hand, and all Indemnified Persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation, and the Indemnifying Persons agree that in no event shall the amount to be contributed by the Indemnified Persons collectively pursuant to this paragraph exceed the amount of the fees (by underwriting discount or otherwise) actually received by such Indemnified Persons in connection with the closing of the Loan or the Securitization.
The Indemnifying Persons agree that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Agreement shall apply whether or not any Indemnified Person is a formal party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. The Indemnifying Persons further agree that the Indemnified Persons are intended third party beneficiaries under this Agreement.
(f)    The liabilities and obligations of each of Borrower, Guarantor and Lender under this Section 11.2 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Debt. Failure by Borrower and/or Guarantor to comply with the provisions of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 within the timeframes specified therein, and if such failure continues for an additional ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender to Borrower of such failure shall, at Lender’s option, constitute a breach of the terms thereof and/or an Event of Default.
Section 11.3.    Reserves/Escrows. In the event that Securities are issued in connection with the Loan, all funds held by Lender in escrow or pursuant to reserves in accordance with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deposited in “eligible accounts” at “eligible institutions” and, to the extent applicable, invested in “permitted investments” as then defined and required by the Rating Agencies.
Section 11.4.    Servicer. At the option of Lender, the Loan may be serviced by a servicer/special servicer/trustee selected by Lender (collectively, the “Servicer”) and Lender may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to such Servicer pursuant to a servicing agreement between Lender and such Servicer. Without limitation

    
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of any other provision contained herein, Borrower shall be liable for the costs and expenses of Lender incurred with respect to any Servicer to the extent provided in Section 17.6 hereof.
Section 11.5.    Rating Agency Costs. In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith
Section 11.6.    Mezzanine Option. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender shall have the options set forth in Section 11.6 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, respectively. Borrower shall cooperate with such lenders in such lenders’ exercise, from time to time, of any and all such options in good faith and in a timely manner, which cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, cooperating with respect to all of the actions and items specified and/or referenced in Section 11.6 of each of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, respectively (subject to the limitations set forth therein, mutatis mutandis). Lender shall have the option (the “Mezzanine Option”) at any time to divide the Loan into two mezzanine loans, provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for such mezzanine loans shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option, (ii) the weighted average interest rate of such mezzanine loans shall equal the Interest Rate (except following an Event of Default) and (iii) the Allocated Loan Amounts shall be allocated between such mezzanine loans on a pro rata basis. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in good faith and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies (provided, that any such amendment shall not change any economic or non-economic term, including the interest rate or the stated maturity, or otherwise have an adverse effect on Borrower, Guarantor and/or any of their Affiliates or increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (in each case other than to a de minimus extent), except as provided in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence), (ii) creating one or more Single Purpose Entities (the “New Mezzanine Borrower”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower (the “Equity Collateral”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be designated by Lender, execute such customary agreements, instruments and other documents as may be required by Lender in connection with the mezzanine loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the mezzanine loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the mezzanine loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements and UCC title insurance policies and using commercially reasonable efforts to deliver documents and/or instruments relating to the Property Documents and other materials as may be reasonably required by Lender or required by the Rating Agencies. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any documents in connection with Lender’s exercise of the Mezzanine Option in accordance with terms and conditions hereof shall not in itself increase the obligations or decrease the rights of Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.

    
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Section 11.7.    Conversion to Registered Form. At the request of Lender, Borrower shall appoint, as its agent, a registrar and transfer agent (the “Registrar”) reasonably acceptable to Lender which shall maintain, subject to such reasonable regulations as it shall provide, such books and records as are necessary for the registration and transfer of the Note in a manner that shall cause the Note to be considered to be in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code. The option to convert the Note into registered form once exercised may not be revoked. Any agreement setting out the rights and obligation of the Registrar shall be subject to the reasonable approval of Lender. Borrower may revoke the appointment of any particular person as Registrar, effective upon the effectiveness of the appointment of a replacement Registrar. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.
Section 11.8.    Syndication. Without limiting Lender’s rights under Section 11.1, the provisions of this Section 11.8 shall only apply in the event that the Loan is syndicated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.8 set forth below.
(a)    Sale of Loan, Co-Lenders, Participations and Servicing.
(i)    Lender and any Co-Lender may, at their option, without Borrower’s consent (but with notice to Borrower), sell with novation all or any part of their right, title and interest in, and to, and under the Loan (the “Syndication”), to one or more additional lenders (each a “Co-Lender”). Each additional Co-Lender shall enter into an assignment and assumption agreement (the “Assignment and Assumption”) assigning a portion of Lender’s or Co-Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan, and pursuant to which the additional Co-Lender accepts such assignment and assumes the assigned obligations. From and after the effective date specified in the Assignment and Assumption (i) each Co-Lender shall be a party hereto and to each Loan Document to the extent of the applicable percentage or percentages set forth in the Assignment and Assumption and, except as specified otherwise herein, shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender and the Co-Lenders hereunder and thereunder in respect of the Loan, and (ii) Lender, as lender and each Co-Lender, as applicable, shall, to the extent such rights and obligations have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents.
(ii)    The liabilities of Lender and each of the Co-Lenders shall be several and not joint, and Lender’s and each Co-Lender’s obligations to Borrower under this Agreement shall be reduced by the applicable amount assigned under each such Assignment and Assumption. Neither Lender nor any Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender. Lender and each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for their respective proportionate shares of the Loan.
(iii)    Borrower agrees that it shall, in connection with any sale of all or any portion of the Loan, whether in whole or to an additional Co-Lender or Participant, within ten (10) Business Days after requested by Agent, furnish Agent with the certificates required under Sections 4.12 and 4.13 hereof and such other information as reasonably requested by any

    
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additional Co-Lender or Participant in performing its due diligence in connection with its purchase of an interest in the Loan.
(iv)    Citi (or an Affiliate of Citi) shall act as administrative agent for itself and the Co-Lenders (together with any successor administrative agent, the “Agent”) pursuant to this Section 11.8. Borrower acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall have the sole and exclusive authority to execute and perform this Agreement and each Loan Document on behalf of itself, as a Lender and as agent for itself and the Co-Lenders subject to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. Each Lender acknowledges that Citi, as Agent, shall retain the exclusive right to grant approvals and give consents with respect to all matters requiring consent hereunder. Except as otherwise provided herein, Borrower shall have no obligation to recognize or deal directly with any Co-Lender, and no Co-Lender shall have any right to deal directly with Borrower with respect to the rights, benefits and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or any one or more documents or instruments in respect thereof. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Citi as Agent to bind Citi and the Co-Lenders, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or the Co-Lending Agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Co-Lenders. Citi may resign as Agent of the Co-Lenders, in its sole discretion, or if required to by the Co-Lenders in accordance with the term of the Co-Lending Agreement, in each case without the consent of but upon prior written notice to Borrower. Upon any such resignation, a successor Agent shall be determined pursuant to the terms of the Co-Lending Agreement. The term Agent shall include any successor Agent.
(v)    Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein (and in the Co-Lending Agreement) and no covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities of Agent shall be implied by or inferred from this Agreement, the Co-Lending Agreement, or any other Loan Document, or otherwise exist against Agent.
(vi)    Except to the extent its obligations hereunder and its interest in the Loan have been assigned pursuant to one or more Assignments and Assumption instruments, Citi, as Agent, shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Co-Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, respectively. The term “Co-Lender” or “Co-Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include Citi in its individual capacity. Citi and the other Co-Lenders and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Borrower, or any Affiliate of Borrower and any Person who may do business with or own securities of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower, all as if they were not serving in such capacities hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to each other.
(vii)    If required by any Co-Lender, Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver (in exchange for the original Note being replaced) supplemental notes in the principal amount of such Co-Lender’s pro rata share of the Loan substantially in the form of the Note, and such supplemental note shall (i) be payable to order of such Co-Lender, (ii) be dated as of

    
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the Closing Date, and (iii) mature on the Maturity Date. Such supplemental note shall provide that it evidences a portion of the existing indebtedness hereunder and under the Note and not any new or additional indebtedness of Borrower. The term “Note” as used in this Agreement and in all the other Loan Documents shall include all such supplemental notes.
(viii)    Citi, as Agent, shall maintain at its domestic lending office or at such other location as Citi, as Agent, shall designate in writing to each Co-Lender and Borrower a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Co-Lenders, the amount of each Co-Lender’s proportionate share of the Loan (including the principal amounts and stated interest owing to each Co-Lender) and the name and address of each Co-Lender’s agent for service of process (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrower, Citi, as Agent, and the Co-Lenders may treat each person or entity whose name is recorded in the Register as a Co-Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection and copying by Borrower or any Co-Lender during normal business hours upon reasonable prior notice to the Agent. A Co-Lender may change its address and its agent for service of process upon written notice to Lender, as Agent, which notice shall only be effective upon actual receipt by Citi, as Agent, which receipt will be acknowledged by Citi, as Agent, upon request.
(ix)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any financial institution or other entity may be sold a participation interest in the Loan by Lender or any Co-Lender without Borrower’s consent (such financial institution or entity, a “Participant”). No Participant shall have any rights under this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents and the Participant’s rights in respect of such participation shall be solely against Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, as set forth in the participation agreement executed by and between Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, and such Participant. Borrower may rely conclusively on the actions of Lender as Agent to bind Lender and any Participant, notwithstanding that the particular action in question may, pursuant to this Agreement or any participation agreement be subject to the consent or direction of some or all of the Participants. No participation shall relieve Lender or Co-Lender, as the case may be, from its obligations hereunder or under the Note or the Loan Documents and Lender or Co- Lender, as the case may be, shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender or Co-Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as agent of Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts and stated interest of each Participant’s interest (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender or Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that the applicable obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Department of Treasury regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower, the Lenders and the Servicer may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation

    
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for all purposes of this Agreement. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, however, shall not affect Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Loan.
(x)    Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Agreement, Lender or any Co-Lender may at any time create a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, amounts owing to it in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).
(b)    Cooperation in Syndication.
(i)    Borrower agrees to use (and cause its Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to assist Lender in completing a Syndication satisfactory to Lender. Such assistance shall include the following, in each case, as reasonably requested by Lender (i) direct contact between senior management and advisors of Borrower, Sponsor and Guarantor and the proposed Co-Lenders, (ii) provision of information for use in the preparation of a confidential information memorandum and other marketing materials to be used in connection with the Syndication, (iii) the hosting, with Lender, of one or more meetings of prospective Co-Lenders or with the Rating Agencies, and (iv) working with Lender to procure a rating for the Loan by the Rating Agencies.
(ii)    Lender shall manage all aspects of the Syndication of the Loan, including decisions as to the selection of institutions to be approached and when they will be approached, when their commitments will be accepted, which institutions will participate (subject to the other provisions of this Agreement), the allocations of the commitments among the Co-Lenders and the amount and distribution of fees among the Co-Lenders. To assist Lender in its Syndication efforts, Borrower agrees promptly to prepare and provide to Lender all information with respect to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Manager, Guarantor, Sponsor, any Applicable SPE Component Entity (if any), Mezzanine Borrower, Operating Lessee Pledgor, the Applicable Collateral and the Properties contemplated hereby, including all financial information and projections (the “Projections”), as Lender may reasonably request in connection with the Syndication of the Loan. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that (i) all information other than the Projections (the “Information”) that has been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives is or will be, when furnished, complete and correct in all material respects and does not or will not, when furnished, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made and (ii) the Projections that have been or will be made available to Lender by Borrower or any of their representatives have been or will be prepared in good faith based upon reasonable assumptions. Borrower understands that in arranging and syndicating the Loan, Lender, the Co-Lenders and, if applicable, the Rating Agencies, may use and rely on the Information and Projections without independent verification thereof.

    
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(iii)    If required in connection with the Syndication, Borrower hereby agrees that, in addition to complying with Section 11.1, it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver reliance letters reasonably satisfactory to Lender with respect to the environmental assessments and reports delivered to Lender prior to the Closing Date, which will run to Lender, any Co-Lender and their respective successors and assigns.
Borrower shall be responsible for payments of its legal fees incurred in connection with compliance with the requests made under this Section.
(c)    No Joint Venture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, neither Agent, Lender nor any Co-Lender by entering into this Agreement or by taking any action pursuant hereto, will be deemed a partner or joint venturer with Borrower.
(d)    Voting Rights of Co-Lenders. Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lending Agreement may contain provisions which require that amendments, waivers, extensions, modifications, and other decisions with respect to the Loan Documents shall require the approval of all or a number of the Co-Lenders holding in the aggregate a specified percentage of the Loan or any one or more Co-Lenders that are specifically affected by such amendment, waiver, extension, modification or other decision. Borrower’s rights and obligations hereunder are independent of the Co-Lending Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
Section 11.9.    Intentionally Omitted.
Section 11.10.    Intercreditor Agreement. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender are or will be parties to a certain Intercreditor Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) memorializing their relative rights and obligations with respect to the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, the Mezzanine B Loan, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, the Applicable Collateral and the Properties. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Intercreditor Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender and (ii) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine B Borrower are not intended third-party beneficiaries of any of the provisions therein and shall not be entitled to rely on the provisions contained therein. Lender, Mortgage Lender, Mezzanine A Lender and Mezzanine B Lender shall have no obligation to disclose to Borrower the contents of the Intercreditor Agreement. Borrower’s obligations hereunder are independent of such Intercreditor Agreement and remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.
ARTICLE 12.

INDEMNIFICATIONS
Section 12.1.    General Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Persons and arising out of or in any way relating to any one or more of the following: (a) any accident, injury to or death of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about any Individual

    
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Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (b) any use, nonuse or condition in, on or about any Individual Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (c) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof; (d) any failure of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) or the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) to be in compliance with any applicable Legal Requirements; (e) any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants, or agreements contained in any Lease, management agreement or any Property Documents; (f) the payment of any brokerage commission, charge or fee to anyone (other than a broker or other agent retained by Lender) which may be payable in connection with the funding of the Loan evidenced by the Note and secured by the Pledge Agreement; and/or (g) the holding or investing of the funds on deposit in the Accounts or the performance of any work or the disbursement of funds in each case in connection with the Accounts; provided, however, that the foregoing covenant shall not apply to any matter to the extent arising from the gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct of an Indemnified Person or from events or conditions first arising from and after the taking of control or possession by Lender, its nominee, or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale, (ii) resulting from any breach of a Loan Document by an Indemnified Person as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (to the extent and for so long as such Indemnified Person disputes the occurrence of such breach), or (iii) constituting Excluded Taxes. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section 12.1 shall become due and payable immediately after demand therefor by Lender and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid.
Section 12.2.    Mortgage and Intangible Tax Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Person and directly or indirectly arising out of or in any way relating to any tax on the making and/or recording of the Security Instrument, any of the other Mortgage Loan Documents, the Note and/or any of the other Loan Documents.
Section 12.3.    ERISA Indemnification. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Persons from and against any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur as a result of a default under Sections 3.7 or 4.19 of this Agreement.
Section 12.4.    Duty to Defend, Legal Fees and Other Fees and Expenses. Upon written request by any Indemnified Person, Borrower shall defend such Indemnified Person (if requested by any Indemnified Person, in the name of the Indemnified Person) by attorneys and other professionals selected by Borrower and reasonably approved by the Indemnified Persons. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnified Persons may, in their sole discretion and at the

    
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Indemnified Persons’ sole cost and expense, engage their own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist them, and, at the option of Indemnified Persons, their attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding. Upon demand if Borrower is not defending the Indemnified Persons in accordance with this Section 12.4, Borrower shall pay or, in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Persons, reimburse, the Indemnified Persons for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys, engineers, environmental consultants, laboratories and other professionals in connection therewith.
Section 12.5.    Survival. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Article 12 shall fully survive indefinitely notwithstanding any termination, satisfaction, assignment, entry of a judgment of foreclosure, exercise of any power of sale, or delivery of an assignment in lieu of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement.
Section 12.6.    Environmental Indemnity. Simultaneously herewith, Borrower and Guarantor have executed and delivered the Environmental Indemnity to Lender, which Environmental Indemnity is not secured by the Pledge Agreement.
ARTICLE 13.

EXCULPATION
Section 13.1.    Exculpation.
(a)    Subject to the qualifications below, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment or any deficiency judgment or other judgment establishing personal liability shall be sought against Borrower or any principal, director, officer, employee, beneficiary, shareholder, partner, member, trustee, agent, or Affiliate of Borrower or any legal representatives, successors or assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Exculpated Parties”), except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) or any other collateral given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided, however, that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Collateral and in any other collateral given to Lender, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower or any of the Exculpated Parties in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this Section shall not, however, (1) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (2) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Pledge Agreement; (3) affect the validity or enforceability of any indemnity, guaranty or similar instrument (including, without limitation, indemnities set forth in Article 12 hereof, Section 11.2 hereof, in the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) made in connection

    
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with the Loan or any of the rights and remedies of Lender thereunder (including, without limitation, Lender’s right to enforce said rights and remedies against Borrower and/or Guarantor (as applicable) personally and without the effect of the exculpatory provisions of this Article 13); (4) impair the rights of Lender to (A) obtain the appointment of a receiver and/or (B) enforce its security interest in the Accounts as provided in Articles 8 and 9 hereof; (5) impair the enforcement of the Pledge Agreement; (6) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower in order to fully realize the security granted by the Pledge Agreement or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Collateral (or any portion thereof); or (7) constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower, by money judgment or otherwise, to the extent of any reasonable out-of-pocket Loss incurred by Lender (including out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs reasonably incurred but in all events excluding consequential, punitive and special damages (except to the extent Lender is actually liable for such damages)) arising out of or in connection with the following:
(i)    fraud or intentional misrepresentation by any Borrower Party in connection with the Loan;
(ii)    the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Borrower Party;
(iii)    material physical waste to any Individual Property arising from the intentional acts or omissions of any Borrower Party (it being acknowledged that omissions to perform acts for which sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties shall not be deemed an intentional omission for purposes of this clause (iii));
(iv)    the removal or disposal by any Borrower Party or any of its respective Affiliates of any portion of any Individual Property after an Event of Default unless such portion of any Individual Property so removed or so disposed of is replaced with property of equal utility and value or such removal or disposal was otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof;
(v)    the misapplication or conversion by any Borrower Party of (A) any insurance proceeds paid by reason of any loss, damage or destruction to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof), (B) any Awards or other amounts received in connection with the Condemnation of all or a portion of any Individual Property, (C) any Rents following an Event of Default, (D) any Rents paid more than one month in advance and/or (E) any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service;
(vi)    failure to pay Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens on any portion of any Individual Property in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof; provided, however, Borrower shall have no liability under this subsection (vi) if (A) such Taxes, charges for labor or materials or other charges that can create liens are being contested in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof or (B) sufficient cash flow is not available from the Properties to pay such amounts; provided, that, in no instance shall Borrower be released from any liability pursuant to this clause (vi) to the extent (1) such insufficiency of cash flow arises from the intentional misappropriation or conversion of Rent by any Borrower Party or (2) Borrower or Mortgage Borrower incurred

    
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such charges after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, except to the extent such charges were (I) necessary to protect against imminent danger to the health or safety of any Tenant or any Person at or in the immediate vicinity of any Individual Property or to prevent any imminent defect, damage or harm to any Individual Property, (II) contracted for prior to such Event of Default or (III) consented to in writing by Lender;
(vii)    any security deposits, advance deposits or any other deposits collected with respect to any Individual Property which are not delivered to Lender upon a foreclosure of any Collateral or action in lieu thereof, except to the extent any such security deposits were applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of any of the Leases prior to the occurrence of the Event of Default that gave rise to such foreclosure or action in lieu thereof;
(viii)    the breach or violation by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 hereof;
(ix)    the failure by Borrower to (A) permit (or cause Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower to permit) on-site inspections of any Individual Property, (B) provide any financial information regarding hereunder and/or pursuant to the other Loan Documents and/or (C) appoint (or cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint) a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Qualified Management Agreement upon the request of Lender which failure constitutes an Event of Default;
(x)    a breach of Section 11.1 and/or Section 11.2 hereof, which breach continues for three (3) Business Days after notice from Lender;
(xi)    any material amendment, material modification or voluntary termination of any Ground Lease by any Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or any Mortgage Borrower without Lender’s consent other than as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms hereof;
(xii)    the termination or suspension of any Health Care License arising in connection with any grossly negligent or willful material violation of any Health Care Requirement or otherwise by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower or any voluntary termination or rejection of any such Health Care License by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, in each instance, which termination, suspension or rejection constitutes an Event of Default;
(xiii)    any violation of Article 6 hereof not otherwise covered pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and (b)(v) immediately below, provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof; or

    
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(xiv)    the incurrence by Mortgage Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mortgage Loan Agreement or by Mezzanine A Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement or by Mezzanine B Borrower of any voluntary indebtedness prohibited by the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement.
(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Note or any of the Loan Documents, (A) Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Debt or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure all of the Debt owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents, and (B) the Debt shall be fully recourse to Borrower in the event that: (i) a Bankruptcy Event occurs, (ii) the first full monthly payment of principal (if any) and interest under the Note is not paid when due; (iii) any representation, warranty or covenant contained in Article 5 is violated or breached and such breach or violation results in, or is a substantial factor in, a substantive consolidation of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity with any other Person in a bankruptcy or similar proceedings; (iv) if Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to (A) any voluntary indebtedness or (B) voluntary monetary lien encumbering any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral to the extent such lien required Lender’s consent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; or (v) if Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any voluntary transfer of any material portion of any Individual Property or any Applicable Collateral or to any voluntary act that causes a change in the ownership of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity to the extent such ownership change required Lender’s consent under this Agreement; provided, however, for the avoidance of doubt, a Sale or Pledge resulting from the consummation of an enforcement action by Lender, Mortgage Lender or the holder of any Mezzanine Loan shall not be a Sale or Pledge in violation of Article 6 hereof.
Notwithstanding any provision contained herein or in any other Loan Document, no direct or indirect shareholder, partner, member, principal, affiliate, employee, officer, director, agent or representative of Borrower (each, a “Related Party”) (other than (a) Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity and (b) any Manager that is an Affiliate of Borrower in accordance with any Loan Document to which such Manager may be a party) shall have any personal liability for, nor be joined as a party to any action with respect to (i) the payment of any sum of money which is or may be payable hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, the repayment of the Loan or (ii) the performance or discharge of any covenants, obligations or undertakings of Guarantor or any Related Party with respect thereto. In addition to the foregoing, anything contained herein or in the other Loan Documents notwithstanding, in no event will the assets of any Related Party (other than Guarantor in accordance with the Guaranty and the Environmental Indemnity) be available to satisfy any obligation of Borrower hereunder.

    
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ARTICLE 14.

NOTICES
Section 14.1.    Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof and confirmed by telephone by sender, (b) one (1) Business Day after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
If to Borrower:
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Ronald Lieberman
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2704
 
and
c/o NorthStar Realty Finance Corp.
399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Attn: Debra A. Hess
Facsimile No.: (212) 547-2705
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019-6064
Attention : Harris B. Freidus, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (212) 492-0064
If to Lender:
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.
388 Greenwich Street
19th Floor
New York, New York 10013
Attention : Ana Rosu Marmann
Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938
And to:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
Attention: Joseph Geoghan
Facsimile No.: (212) 834-6029
And to:
Barclays Bank PLC
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Michael S. Birajiclian
Facsimile No.: (646) 531-5391

    
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And to:
Column Financial, Inc. 
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
Attention: Legal and Compliance Department/
 
   FID Securitized Product 
Facsimile No.: (212) 322-1730
With a copy to:
Dechert LLP
Cira Centre
2929 Arch Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
Attention: David W. Forti, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (215) 655-2647
or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
ARTICLE 15.

FURTHER ASSURANCES
Section 15.1.    Replacement Documents. Upon receipt of an affidavit of an officer of Lender as to the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents which is not of public record, and, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, Borrower will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement thereof, dated the date of the Note, this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as applicable, in the same principal amount thereof and otherwise of like tenor
Section 15.2.    Execution of Pledge Agreement.
(a)    Borrower forthwith upon the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement and thereafter, from time to time, will cause the Pledge Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents creating a lien or security interest or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Collateral; and each instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to protect and perfect the lien or security interest hereof upon, and the interest of Lender in, the Collateral. Borrower will pay all taxes, filing, registration or recording fees, and all expenses incident to the preparation, execution, acknowledgment and/or recording of the Note, the Pledge Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, any note or instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral and any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, and all federal, state, county and municipal taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges arising out of or in connection with the execution and delivery of the Pledge Agreement or any instrument supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Collateral or any instrument of further assurance, and any modification or amendment of the foregoing documents, except where prohibited by applicable law so to do.

    
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Section 15.3.    Further Acts, etc. Borrower will, at the cost of Borrower, and without expense to Lender, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all and every further acts, deeds, conveyances, pledges, assignments, notices of assignments, transfers and assurances as Lender shall, from time to time, reasonably require, for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, and confirming unto Lender the property and rights hereby granted, bargained, sold, conveyed, confirmed, pledged, assigned, warranted and transferred or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Borrower may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Lender, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement or for filing the financing statements, or for complying in all material respects with all Legal Requirements and all Health Care Requirements. Borrower, on demand, will execute and deliver, and in the event it shall fail to so execute and deliver, hereby authorizes Lender to execute in the name of Borrower or without the signature of Borrower to the extent Lender may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements to evidence more effectively the security interest of Lender in the Collateral. Borrower grants to Lender an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest for the purpose of exercising and perfecting any and all rights and remedies available to Lender at law and in equity in connection with the Loan, including without limitation, such rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to this Section 15.3, exercisable, in each case, to the extent that Borrower fails to take the necessary actions within ten (10) days after Borrower’s receipt of written request therefor from Lender.
Section 15.4.    Changes in Tax, Debt, Credit and Documentary Stamp Laws.
(a)    If any law is enacted or adopted or amended after the date of this Agreement which deducts the Debt from the value of the Collateral (or any portion thereof) for the purpose of taxation and which imposes a tax, either directly or indirectly, on the Debt or Lender’s interest in the Collateral (or any portion thereof) (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay the tax, with interest and penalties thereon, if any. If Lender is advised by counsel chosen by it that the payment of tax by Borrower would be unlawful or taxable to Lender or unenforceable or provide the basis for a defense of usury then Lender shall have the option by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(b)    Borrower will not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of the Debt for any part of the Taxes or Other Charges assessed against the Property, or any part thereof, or the Applicable Collateral (or any part thereof), and no deduction shall otherwise be made or claimed from the assessed value of the Collateral, or any respective part thereof, for real estate tax purposes by reason of the Security Instrument, the Pledge Agreement or the Debt. If such claim, credit or deduction shall be required by applicable law, Lender shall have the option, by written notice of not less than one hundred eighty (180) days, to declare the Debt immediately due and payable.
(c)    If at any time the United States of America, any State thereof or any subdivision of any such State shall require revenue or other stamps to be affixed to the Note, the Pledge Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or impose any other tax or charge on the same (other than an Excluded Tax), Borrower will pay for the same, with interest and penalties thereon, if any.

    
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ARTICLE 16.

WAIVERS
Section 16.1.    Remedies Cumulative; Waivers. The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singularly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.
Section 16.2.    Modification, Waiver in Writing. No modification, amendment, extension, discharge, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which given. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no notice to, or demand on Borrower, shall entitle Borrower to any other or future notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.
Section 16.3.    Delay Not a Waiver. Neither any failure nor any delay on the part of Lender in insisting upon strict performance of any term, condition, covenant or agreement, or exercising any right, power, remedy or privilege under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or any other instrument given as security therefor, shall operate as or constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other future exercise, or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy or privilege. In particular, and not by way of limitation, by accepting payment after the due date of any amount payable under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right either to require prompt payment when due of all other amounts due under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, or to declare a default for failure to effect prompt payment of any such other amount.
Section 16.4.    Waiver of Trial by Jury. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, RELATING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO THE LOAN, THE APPLICATION FOR THE LOAN, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF LENDER OR BORROWER.

    
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Section 16.5.    Waiver of Notice. Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices of any nature whatsoever from Lender except (a) with respect to matters for which this Agreement specifically and expressly provides for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower and (b) with respect to matters for which Lender is required by applicable law to give notice, and Borrower hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect to any matter for which this Agreement does not specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.
Section 16.6.    Remedies of Borrower. In the event that a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where by applicable law or under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, Borrower agrees that neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedies shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. The parties hereto agree that any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. Lender agrees that, in such event, it shall cooperate in expediting any action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment.
Section 16.7.    Marshalling and Other Matters. Borrower hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the benefit of all appraisement, valuation, stay, extension, reinstatement and redemption laws now or hereafter in force and all rights of marshalling in the event of any sale under the Pledge Agreement or the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein. Further, Borrower hereby expressly waives any and all rights of redemption from sale under any order or decree of foreclosure of the Pledge Agreement on behalf of Borrower, and on behalf of each and every person acquiring any interest in or title to the Collateral (or any portion thereof) subsequent to the date of the Pledge Agreement and on behalf of all persons to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements.
Section 16.8.    Waiver of Statute of Limitations. To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, Borrower hereby expressly waives and releases to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, the pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to payment of the Debt or performance of its obligations hereunder, under the Note, the Pledge Agreement or other Loan Documents.
Section 16.9.    Waiver of Counterclaim. Borrower hereby waives the right to assert a counterclaim, other than a compulsory counterclaim, in any action or proceeding brought against it by Lender or its agents.
Section 16.10.    Sole Discretion of Lender. Wherever pursuant to this Agreement (a) Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, (b) any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, or (c) any other decision or determination is to be made by Lender, the decision to approve or disapprove all decisions that arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory, and all other decisions and determinations made by Lender, shall be in the sole discretion of Lender, except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein.

    
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ARTICLE 17.

MISCELLANEOUS
Section 17.1.    Survival. This Agreement and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the making by Lender of the Loan and the execution and delivery to Lender of the Note, and shall continue in full force and effect so long as all or any of the Debt is outstanding and unpaid unless a longer period is expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of such party. All covenants, promises and agreements in this Agreement, by or on behalf of a party, shall inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of the other party.
Section 17.2.    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER AND ACCEPTED BY BORROWER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, PRIORITY, ENFORCEMENT AND/OR FORECLOSURE OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

    
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ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS WILL BE INSTITUTED IN (OR, IF PREVIOUSLY INSTITUTED, MOVED TO) ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT DESIGNATED BY LENDER IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK. EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY (I) WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND (II) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE FOREGOING AGREEMENT, WAIVER AND SUBMISSION ARE MADE PURSUANT TO SECTION 5‑1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.
BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:
HC Mezz 3-T, LLC
C/O NORTHSTAR REALTY FINANCE CORP.
399 PARK AVENUE, 18TH FLOOR
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.
Section 17.3.    Headings. The Article and/or Section headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 17.4.    Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Legal Requirements, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable Legal Requirements, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

    
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Section 17.5.    Preferences. Lender shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and reapply any and all payments by Borrower to any portion of the obligations of Borrower hereunder. To the extent Borrower makes a payment or payments to Lender, which payment or proceeds or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any Creditors Rights Laws, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received, the obligations hereunder or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continue in full force and effect, as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by Lender.
Section 17.6.    Expenses. Borrower covenants and agrees to pay its own costs and expenses in connection with the Loan and pay, or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse, Lender, upon receipt of written notice from Lender, for Lender’s reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable, actual attorneys’ fees and disbursements) in each case, incurred by Lender in accordance with this Agreement in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Borrower (including without limitation any opinions requested by Lender as to any legal matters arising under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Properties); (ii) Borrower’s ongoing performance of and compliance with Borrower’s respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date, including, without limitation, confirming compliance with environmental and insurance requirements; (iii) Lender’s ongoing performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date (including, without limitation, those contained in Articles 8 and 9 hereof); (iv) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and administration of any consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents and any other documents or matters requested by Borrower; (v) securing Borrower’s compliance with any requests made pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement; (vi) the filing and recording fees and expenses, title insurance and reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for providing to Lender all required legal opinions, and other similar expenses incurred in creating and perfecting the lien in favor of Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents; (vii) enforcing or preserving any rights, in response to third party claims or the prosecuting or defending of any action or proceeding or other litigation, in each case against, under or affecting Borrower, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note, the other Loan Documents, the Collateral, or any other security given for the Loan; (viii) servicing the Loan (including, without limitation, enforcing any obligations of or collecting any payments due from Borrower under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents or with respect to the Collateral) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings (with respect to Borrower, any SPE Component Entity or Guarantor); and (ix) the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, review, filing, recording or administration of any documentation associated with the exercise of any of Borrower’s rights hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents regardless of whether

    
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or not any such right is consummated (including, without limitation, Borrower’s rights hereunder to defease the Loan and to permit or undertake transfers (including under Sections 6.3 and 6.4 hereof), in each case, in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof); provided, however, that, with respect to each of subsections (i) though (ix) above, (A) none of the foregoing subsections shall be deemed to be mutually exclusive or limit any other subsection, (B) the same shall be deemed to (I) include, without limitation and in each case, any related appraisal costs if the Loan is a specially serviced loan, special servicing fees, liquidation fees, modification fees, work-out fees, special servicer inspection costs, operating advisor consulting fees and other similar costs or expenses payable to any Servicer, trustee, operating advisor and/or special servicer of the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) and (II) exclude any requirement that Borrower directly pay the servicing fees due to any master servicer on account of the day to day, routine servicing of the Loan (provided, further, that the foregoing subsection (II) shall not be deemed to otherwise limit any fees, costs, expenses or other sums required to be paid to Lender under this Section, the other terms and conditions hereof and/or of the other Loan Documents) and (C) Borrower shall not be liable for the payment of any such costs and expenses to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender. Borrower shall also pay the first $250,000 (when aggregated with all amounts paid pursuant to the last sentence of Section 17.6 in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) of attorney’s fees for purchaser’s attorneys in connection with Secondary Market Transactions.
Section 17.7.    Cost of Enforcement. In the event (a) that the Pledge Agreement is foreclosed in whole or in part, (b) of the bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation or other similar proceeding in respect of Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or Guarantor or an assignment by Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine B Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and/or any Applicable SPE Component Entity or Guarantor for the benefit of its creditors, or (c) Lender exercises any of its other remedies under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall be chargeable with and agrees to pay all costs of collection and defense, including attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender or Borrower in connection therewith and in connection with any appellate proceeding or post judgment action involved therein, together with all required service or use taxes.
Section 17.8.    Schedules Incorporated. The Schedules annexed hereto are hereby incorporated herein as a part of this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth in the body hereof.
Section 17.9.    Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses. Any assignee of Lender’s interest in and to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall take the same free and clear of all offsets, counterclaims or defenses which are unrelated to such documents which Borrower may otherwise have against any assignor of such documents, and no such unrelated counterclaim or defense shall be interposed or asserted by Borrower in any action or proceeding brought by any such assignee upon such documents and any such right to interpose or assert any such unrelated offset, counterclaim or defense in any such action or proceeding is hereby expressly waived by Borrower.

    
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Section 17.10.    No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a)    Borrower and Lender intend that the relationships created under this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents be solely that of borrower and lender. Nothing herein or therein is intended to create a joint venture, partnership, tenancy-in-common, or joint tenancy relationship between Borrower and Lender nor to grant Lender any interest in the Collateral other than that of pledgee, beneficiary or lender.
(b)    This Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents are solely for the benefit of Lender and Borrower and nothing contained in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to confer upon anyone other than Lender and Borrower any right to insist upon or to enforce the performance or observance of any of the obligations contained herein or therein. All conditions to the obligations of Lender to make the Loan hereunder are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender and no other Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions in accordance with their terms or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make the Loan in the absence of strict compliance with any or all thereof and no other Person shall under any circumstances be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any or all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender if, in Lender’s sole discretion, Lender deems it advisable or desirable to do so.
(c)    The general partners, members, principals and (if Borrower is a trust) beneficial owners of Borrower are experienced in the ownership and operation of properties similar to the Properties, and Borrower and Lender are relying solely upon such expertise and business plan in connection with the ownership and operation of the Applicable Collateral and the Property. Borrower is not relying on Lender’s expertise, business acumen or advice in connection with the Applicable Collateral and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof).
(d)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Lender is not undertaking the performance of (i) any obligations related to the Properties (or any portion thereof) (including, without limitation, under the Leases) or the Applicable Collateral; or (ii) any obligations with respect to any agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments, franchises, permits, trademarks, licenses and other documents to which any Borrower Party, the Applicable Collateral (or any portion thereof) and/or the Properties (or any portion thereof) is subject (other than the Loan Documents).
(e)    By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal, or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, the legality or effectiveness of same, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
(f)    Borrower recognizes and acknowledges that in accepting this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender is expressly and primarily relying on the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement without any obligation to investigate the Property or the Applicable Collateral and notwithstanding

    
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any investigation of the Property or the Applicable Collateral by Lender; that such reliance existed on the part of Lender prior to the date hereof, that the warranties and representations are a material inducement to Lender in making the Loan; and that Lender would not be willing to make the Loan and accept the this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents in the absence of the warranties and representations as set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement.
Section 17.11.    Publicity. All news releases, publicity or advertising by Borrower or its Affiliates through any media intended to reach the general public which refers to this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the financing evidenced by this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, to Lender or any of its Affiliates shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender, not to be unreasonably withheld. Nothing in this Section 17.11 shall prevent Borrower or any of its Affiliates from disclosing any information in connection with any statutory reporting requirement or other Legal Requirements applicable to Borrower or any of its Affiliates.
Section 17.12.    Limitation of Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no claim may be made by any Person against Borrower, Guarantor, Lender, Agent, Co-Lender or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents of any of such Persons for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each party hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor, other, than, with respect to Borrower and Guarantor, as expressly provided herein.
Section 17.13.    Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the Pledge Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. The parties hereto acknowledge that they were represented by competent counsel in connection with the negotiation, drafting and execution of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be subject to the principle of construing their meaning against the party which drafted same. Borrower acknowledges that, with respect to the Loan, Borrower shall rely solely on its own judgment and advisors in entering into the Loan without relying in any manner on any statements, representations or recommendations of Lender or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender. Lender shall not be subject to any limitation whatsoever in the exercise of any rights or remedies available to it under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any other agreements or instruments which govern the Loan by virtue of the ownership by it or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender of any equity interest any of them may acquire in Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the right to raise any defense or take any action on the basis of the foregoing with respect to Lender’s exercise of any such rights or remedies. Borrower acknowledges that Lender engages in the business of real estate financings and other real estate transactions and investments which may be viewed as adverse-to or competitive with the business of Borrower or its Affiliates.

    
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Section 17.14.    Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and all prior agreements among or between such parties, whether oral or written between Borrower and Lender are superseded by the terms of this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 17.15.    Liability. If Borrower consists of more than one Person, the obligations and liabilities of each such Person hereunder shall be joint and several. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns forever.
Section 17.16.    Duplicate Originals; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals and each duplicate original shall be deemed to be an original. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Agreement, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder.
Section 17.17.    Brokers. Borrower agrees (i) to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by all brokers, mortgage bankers and advisors (each a “Broker”) hired or contracted by any Borrower Party or their Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) to indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, demands and liabilities for brokerage commissions, agency fees, finder’s fees or other compensation whatsoever arising from this Agreement or the making of the Loan which may be asserted against Lender by any Person. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Debt. Borrower hereby represents and warrants that the no Broker was engaged by any Borrower Party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Lender hereby agrees to pay any and all fees imposed or charged by any Broker hired solely by Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (a) any Broker is not an agent of Lender and has no power or authority to bind Lender, (b) Lender is not responsible for any recommendations or advice given to any Borrower Party by any Broker, (c) Lender and the Borrower Parties have dealt at arms-length with each other in connection with the Loan, (d) no fiduciary or other special relationship exists or shall be deemed or construed to exist among Lender and the Borrower Parties and (e) none of the Borrower Parties shall be entitled to rely on any assurances or waivers given, or statements made or actions taken, by any Broker which purport to bind Lender or modify or otherwise affect this Agreement or the Loan, unless Lender has, in its sole discretion, agreed in writing with any such Borrower Party to such assurances, waivers, statements, actions or modifications. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Lender may, in its sole discretion, pay fees or compensation to any Broker in connection with or arising out of the closing and funding of the Loan. Such fees and compensation, if any, (i) shall be in addition to any fees which may be paid by any Borrower Party to such Broker and (ii) create a potential conflict of interest for Broker in its relationship with the Borrower Parties. Such fees and compensation, if applicable, may include a direct, one-time payment, servicing fees and/or incentive payments based on volume and size of financings involving Lender and such Broker.
Section 17.18.    Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of Lender provided by this Agreement and by law, Lender shall have the right in its sole discretion, without prior notice to

    
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Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Borrower; provided however, Lender may only exercise such right during the continuance of an Event of Default. Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower after any such set-off and application made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
Section 17.19.    Contributions and Waivers.
(a)    As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Borrower’s obligation to pay the Debt and perform its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Obligations”) and in consideration therefore each Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any individual Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “Contribution,” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against any Collateral of a Borrower and application of proceeds of such Collateral in satisfaction of such Borrower’s obligations, to Lender under the Loan Documents).
(b)    Each Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.
(c)    In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among Borrowers in the event that any Contribution is made by an individual Borrower (a “Funding Borrower”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“Reimbursement Contribution”) from all other Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.
(d)    For purposes hereof, the “Benefit Amount” of any individual Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Borrower and (ii) to the other Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Borrower to Lender.
(e)    Each Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five

    
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percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Borrower over the total liabilities of such Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).
(f)    In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “Applicable Contribution”), then Reimbursement Contributions from other Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event that at any time any Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, that Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.
(g)    Each Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.
(h)    No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by a Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.
(i)    To the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, each Borrower waives:
(i)    any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against Borrower;
(ii)    any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;
(iii)    any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower;
(iv)    any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;

    
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(v)    any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;
(vi)    presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;
(vii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;
(viii)    any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;
(ix)    any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(x)    any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;
(xi)    any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;
(xii)    any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;
(xiii)    any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;
(xiv)    any defense or benefit based upon Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Pledge Agreement to be satisfied by any payment from any other Borrower or any such party; and
(xv)    all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Borrower.
(j)    Each Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Debt (by virtue of each Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Borrower encumbering its interest in the Property for the benefit or debts of the other Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).

    
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Section 17.20.    Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization. Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Collateral and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Collateral taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each equity pledge taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under the Pledge Agreement; (iii) the Pledge Agreement shall constitute security for the Note as if a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Collateral as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.
Section 17.21.    Waiver of Rights, Defenses and Claims. Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives all rights, defenses and claims that Borrower may have based on the fact that certain terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, including without limitation certain definitions set forth in Section 1.1 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement, are incorporated into this Agreement by reference (other than rights, defenses and claims arising under such terms and conditions).
Section 17.22.    Borrower Affiliate Lender. Lender agrees that the Lender Documents shall not prohibit or restrict Affiliates of Borrower from purchasing or otherwise acquiring and owning any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or in any of the Mezzanine Loans (or otherwise impose additional restrictions or requirements on a transfer to such Affiliate of Borrower other than restrictions or requirements on a transfer that are imposed on other purchasers of the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans), provided, however, that the Lender Documents may include restrictions on the exercise of the rights and remedies by such Affiliates of Borrower under the Loan and the Mezzanine Loans including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on any such Affiliate having the right to, or exercising, directly or indirectly, any control, decision-making power, voting rights, notice and cure rights, or other rights that would otherwise benefit a holder by virtue of its ownership or control of any interest with respect to the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan, (b) restrictions on any such Affiliate’s approval and consent rights under any intercreditor agreement, (c) limitations on such Affiliate’s initiation of enforcement actions against equity collateral, (d) limitations on the making of protective advances, (e) restrictions on such Affiliate from making or bringing any claim, in its capacity as a holder of any direct or indirect interest in the Loan or any Mezzanine Loan against Lender, any Mezzanine Lender or any agent of any of the foregoing with respect to the duties and obligations of such Person under the Loan Documents, any Mezzanine Loan Documents, any intercreditor agreement or any applicable co-lender agreement and (f) restrictions on such Affiliate's access to any electronic platform for the distribution of materials or information among the Lender and the Mezzanine Lender, “asset status reports” or any correspondence or materials or notices of or participation in any discussions, meetings or conference calls (among Lender and the Mezzanine Lenders, any of their respective co-lenders or participants, or otherwise) regarding or relating to any workout discussions or litigation or foreclosure strategy (or potential litigation strategy) involving the Loan or the Mezzanine Loans, other than in its capacity as Borrower or a Mezzanine Borrower to the extent discussions and negotiations are being conducted with Borrower or such

    
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Mezzanine Borrower (as distinct from internal discussions and negotiations among the various creditors).
Section 17.23.    Additional Provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower hereby agrees as follows:
(a)    Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents.
(b)    Borrower shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mezzanine A Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine A Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mezzanine A Borrower under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
(c)    Borrower shall cause Mezzanine B Borrower to: (i) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mezzanine B Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents; (ii) perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine B Borrower to be performed and observed; and (iii) promptly deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of any notice by Mezzanine B Lender to Mezzanine B Borrower or Guarantor of any default by Mezzanine B Borrower under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
(d)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If any Mortgage Event of Default occurs under the Mortgage Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mortgage Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mortgage Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mortgage Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mortgage Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mortgage Lender

    
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under the Mortgage Loan Documents against the Properties (or any portion thereof) and Mortgage Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.
(e)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. If any default occurs under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mezzanine A Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mezzanine A Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine A Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mezzanine A Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mezzanine A Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine Loan Documents against the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement) (or any portion thereof) and Mezzanine A Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.
(f)    Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any default under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. If any default occurs under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, Borrower agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation to (A) pay all or any part of the Mezzanine B Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mezzanine B Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents on the part of Mezzanine B Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed, and (B) pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral, except, in each case, to the extent Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower is diligently pursuing remedies to cure such default in Lender’s reasonable discretion. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mezzanine B Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any Mezzanine B Event of Default under the Mezzanine B Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a Mezzanine B Event of Default under the Mezzanine B Loan. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mezzanine B Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mezzanine B Lender under the Mezzanine Loan Documents against the Collateral (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement) (or any portion thereof) and Mezzanine B Borrower in addition to all other rights Lender may have under the Loan Documents or applicable law.

    
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(g)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mortgage Event of Default under the Mortgage Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mortgage Lender with respect to any Mortgage Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(h)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mezzanine A Event of Default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mezzanine A Lender with respect to any Mezzanine A Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(i)    Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its designees the right to enter upon the Properties (or any portion thereof) (subject to Legal Requirements and the rights of Tenants and subtenants) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Mezzanine B Event of Default under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Lender’s interest in the Collateral. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this Section (including communicating with Mezzanine B Lender with respect to any Mezzanine B Loan defaults), without consent from Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower, but with prior reasonable notice. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees), with interest at the Default Rate, for the period from the date of demand by Lender to Borrower for such payments to the date of payment to Lender, shall

    
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constitute a portion of the Debt, shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and shall be due and payable to Lender within five (5) Business Days following demand therefor.
(j)    If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mortgage Loan Documents sent by Mortgage Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal, or willful misconduct. If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents sent by Mezzanine A Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal or willful misconduct. If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of default under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents sent by Mezzanine B Lender, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon, except to the extent such action or omission is deemed to be fraudulent, gross negligence, illegal or willful misconduct. As a material inducement to Lender’s making the Loan, Borrower hereby absolutely and unconditionally releases and waives all claims against Lender arising out of Lender's exercise of its rights and remedies provided in this Section, except for Lender’s gross negligence, fraud, illegal acts or willful misconduct.
(k)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mortgage Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mortgage Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mortgage Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mortgage Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mortgage Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mortgage Borrower or any other Person may have against Mortgage Lender relating to or arising out of the Mortgage Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mortgage Lender, and in no event shall Mortgage Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mortgage Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mortgage Loan, provided that Mortgage Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mortgage Loan Documents.
(l)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mezzanine A Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mezzanine A Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mezzanine A Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mezzanine A Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mezzanine A Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims,

    
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counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mezzanine A Borrower or any other Person may have against Mezzanine A Lender relating to or arising out of the Mezzanine A Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mezzanine A Lender, and in no event shall Mezzanine A Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mezzanine A Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mezzanine A Loan, provided that Mezzanine A Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents.
(m)    Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mezzanine B Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mezzanine B Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mezzanine B Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare that the Mezzanine B Loan is in default in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and (ii) to accelerate the Mezzanine B Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mezzanine B Borrower or any other Person may have against Mezzanine B Lender relating to or arising out of the Mezzanine B Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mezzanine B Lender, and in no event shall Mezzanine B Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mezzanine B Loan or any interest therein for any causes on or prior to the date such Lender or Person acquires such interest in the Mezzanine B Loan, provided that Mezzanine B Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents.
(n)    Lender shall have the right to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower. Lender shall have the right to cause consultation meetings to occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice.
Section 17.24.    Further Additional Mortgage Loan Provisions.
(a)    Mortgage Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mortgage Lender by Mortgage Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mortgage Loan Documents. If Mortgage Borrower delivers to Mortgage Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mortgage Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mortgage Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy

    
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of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mortgage Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mortgage Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as and when due under the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mortgage Borrower to Mortgage Lender pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete in all material respects, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.
(b)    Communications with Mortgage Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mortgage Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mortgage Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mortgage Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mortgage Loan. Lender and Mortgage Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mortgage Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mortgage Lender. Neither Lender nor Mortgage Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.
(c)    Mortgage Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mortgage Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mortgage Loan and compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mortgage Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnishes to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mortgage Loan and the compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all Losses which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mortgage Loan which was misrepresented in such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mortgage Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mortgage Borrower to refinance the entire Mortgage

    
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Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mortgage Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mortgage Loan Documents, grant to Mortgage Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mortgage Borrower under the Mortgage Loan Documents or any right or election under the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mortgage Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mortgage Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any deed-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mortgage Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mortgage Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mortgage Lender in making the Mortgage Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mortgage Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mortgage Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mortgage Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
(j)    Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from

    
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any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
Section 17.25.    Further Additional Mezzanine A Loan Provisions.
(a)    Mezzanine A Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mezzanine A Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mezzanine A Lender by Mezzanine A Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. If Mezzanine A Borrower delivers to Mezzanine A Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mezzanine A Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mezzanine A Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mezzanine A Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mezzanine A Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mezzanine A Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as and when due under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mezzanine A Borrower to Mezzanine A Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete in all material respects, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.
(b)    Communications with Mezzanine A Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mezzanine A Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the Mezzanine A Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mezzanine A Loan. Lender and Mezzanine A Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mezzanine A Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mezzanine A Lender. Neither Lender nor Mezzanine A Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.
(c)    Mezzanine A Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mezzanine A Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mezzanine A Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mezzanine A Loan and compliance by Mezzanine A

    
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Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mezzanine A Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnished to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mezzanine A Loan and the compliance by Mezzanine A Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all Losses which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mezzanine A Loan which was misrepresented in such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mezzanine A Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mezzanine A Borrower to refinance the entire Mezzanine A Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mezzanine A Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mezzanine A Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mezzanine A Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mezzanine A Loan Documents, grant to Mezzanine A Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mezzanine A Borrower under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents or any right or election under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mezzanine A Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Assignment in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mezzanine A Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any assignment-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mezzanine A Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of an assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mezzanine A Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mezzanine A Lender in making the Mezzanine A Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mezzanine A Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other

    
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obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mezzanine A Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mezzanine A Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
(j)    Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mezzanine A Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
Section 17.26.    Further Additional Mezzanine B Loan Provisions.
(a)    Mezzanine B Loan Notices, Communications, and Certificates.
(i)    Promptly after receipt (but no more than five (5) Business Days after receipt), Borrower shall deliver or cause Mezzanine B Borrower to deliver to Lender a true, correct and complete copy of all material notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) received from Mezzanine B Lender by Mezzanine B Borrower or any Borrower Party under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. If Mezzanine B Borrower delivers to Mezzanine B Lender any request for consent, approval, waiver, or modification with respect to the Mezzanine B Loan or any matter requiring the consent of Mezzanine B Lender, Borrower shall concurrently deliver to Lender a true and complete copy of such request and thereafter shall keep Lender reasonably and currently informed of the status of such request.
(ii)    Unless directly delivered by Borrower to Lender, Borrower shall cause each Mezzanine B Borrower and Borrower Party to concurrently deliver to Lender all of the financial statements and material reports, certificates, notices, requests for consent, and related items delivered or required to be delivered by Mezzanine B Borrower or any other Borrower Party to Mezzanine B Lender under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents as and when due under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. Borrower certifies that any certificate delivered by Mezzanine B Borrower to Mezzanine B Lender pursuant to the Mezzanine B Loan Documents (including any certified financial statement or rent roll) shall be accurate and complete, and Lender may rely on a copy thereof as if such certificate had been certified by Borrower and delivered directly by Borrower to Lender.
(b)    Communications with Mezzanine B Lender. Lender shall have the right, at any time, to communicate with Mezzanine B Lender regarding the Property, the Collateral, the Loan, the

    
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Mezzanine B Loan, or any other matter without notice to or permission from Borrower or any Borrower Party. Such communications may include disclosure of information and reports received from any Borrower Party or Manager, and discussions relating to amending (or declining to amend) the terms of the Loan and Mezzanine B Loan, issuing (or declining to issue) consents under the Loan and Mezzanine B Loan, and enforcing (or declining to enforce) rights under the Loan and Mezzanine B Loan. Lender and Mezzanine B Lender may enter into such communications with a view solely to the advancement and protection of their own respective interests, without any duty or obligation to any Borrower Party. In no event shall either Lender or Mezzanine B Lender have any liability to Borrower or any Borrower Party on account of communications between Lender and Mezzanine B Lender. Neither Lender nor Mezzanine B Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any Borrower Party the existence or contents of such communications.
(c)    Mezzanine B Loan Estoppels. Borrower shall or shall cause Mezzanine B Borrower to from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mezzanine B Lender such estoppel certificates with respect to the status of the Mezzanine B Loan and compliance by Mezzanine B Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents as may reasonably be requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mezzanine B Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such estoppel certificates but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnished to Lender estoppels executed by Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower, each expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding the status of the Mezzanine B Loan and the compliance by Mezzanine B Borrower with the terms of the Mezzanine B Loan Documents. Borrower shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Lender from and against all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, assessments, actions, or causes of action, judgments, suits, claims, demands, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, reasonably attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether or not suit is brought and settlement costs) and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mezzanine B Loan which was misrepresented in, or which reasonably should have been disclosed and was intentionally omitted from such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower or otherwise resulting from Lender’s reliance on such estoppel certificate executed by Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower.
(d)    Refinancing of Mezzanine B Loan. Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mezzanine B Borrower to refinance the entire Mezzanine B Loan unless such refinancing is in an amount sufficient to repay the entire Debt and the proceeds of the refinance are so used to repay the entire Debt.
(e)    Reserved.
(f)    Modification of Mezzanine B Loan Documents. Borrower shall not permit Mezzanine B Borrower to enter into or be bound by any new Mezzanine B Loan Documents after the date hereof, agree to any modifications, consolidation, restatement, or waiver of any existing Mezzanine B Loan Documents, grant to Mezzanine B Lender any consent or waiver, or exercise any remedy available to Mezzanine B Borrower under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents or any

    
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right or election under the Mezzanine B Loan Documents, in each case without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification of, or waiver or consent granted under, the Mezzanine B Loan Documents within five (5) days after its receipt thereof.
(g)    Assignment in Lieu of Foreclosure. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mezzanine B Borrower to, enter into, execute, deliver, or consent to, as the case may be, any assignment-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mezzanine B Lender or any of its Affiliates, successors, or designees; and delivery of an assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure shall be construed as a Transfer that is not permitted hereunder.
(h)    Independent Approval Rights. If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mezzanine B Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mezzanine B Lender in making the Mezzanine B Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval, Mezzanine B Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view, but subject to the standards of consent set forth herein. Furthermore, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mezzanine B Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial unless Lender has not complied with any applicable standard for consent. The rights described above may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.
(i)    In the event Mezzanine B Lender has the right to approve any Extraordinary Operating Expense (as defined in the Mezzanine B Loan Agreement), Lender shall also have such right on the same terms.
Borrower shall not, nor shall any Borrower Party, seek the substantive consolidation of Borrower or Mezzanine B Borrower with any other Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Borrower acknowledges, and agrees that it shall be estopped to deny, that in agreeing to make the Loan, Lender is placing substantial reliance on the separate existence of Borrower and each Borrower Party as independent economic units, separate and distinct from each other and from any other Person, each with its own separate assets, liabilities, financial condition, and business purpose.
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]



    
-188-




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER:
HC MEZZ 3-T, LLC
MA OPS MB4-T, LLC
MA OWNER MB3-T, LLC

CCRC OPS MB4-T, LLC
CCRC OWNER MB3-T, LLC GLENWOOD OPS MB4-T, LLC
GLENWOOD OWNER MB3-T, LLC,
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:
/s/ Debra A. Hess    
Name:    Debra A. Hess
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





LENDER:
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.
By:
/s/ Richard B. Schlenger    
Name: Richard B. Schlenger    
Title:    Authorized Signatory
[Signatures continue on following page]





JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
/s/ Jennifer Lewin    
Name:    Jennifer Lewin
Title:    Vice President
[Signatures continue on following page]





BARCLAYS BANK PLC
By:
/s/ Michael Birajiclian    
Name: Michael Birajiclian    
Title:    Authorized Signatory

[Signatures continue on following page]





COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC.
By:
/s/ N. Dante La Rocca    
Name: N. Dante La Rocca    
Title:    Authorized Signatory


[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]








SCHEDULE I

MEZZANINE A BORROWER

1. Glenwood Owner MB1-T, LLC
2. Glenwood OPS MB2-T, LLC
3. HC Mezz 1-T, LLC
4. CCRC OPS MB2-T, LLC
5. CCRC Owner MB1-T, LLC
6. MA OPS MB2-T,LLC
7. MA Owner MB1-T,LLC










SCHEDULE II

MORTGAGE BORROWERS

1.    G&E HC REIT II Alice MOB, LLC
2.    G&E HC REIT II Athens LTACH, LLC
3.    G&E HC REIT II Austell MOB, LLC
4.    G&E HC REIT II Bastian SNF, LLC
5.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Home Health MOB, LLC
6.    G&E HC REIT II Benton Medical Plaza I & II MOB, LLC
7.    G&E HC REIT II Boynton MOB, LLC
8.    G&E HC REIT II Bryant MOB, LLC
9.    G&E HC REIT II Buckhead SNF, LLC
10.    G&E HC REIT II Cape Girardeau LTACH, LLC
11.    G&E HC REIT II Care Pavilion SNF, L.P.
12.    G&E HC REIT II Carlsbad MOB, LLC
13.    G&E HC REIT II Charlottesville SNF, LLC
14.    G&E HC REIT II Cheltenham York SNF, L.P.
15.    G&E HC REIT II Chula Vista MOB, LLC
16.    G&E HC REIT II Cliveden SNF, L.P.
17.    G&E HC REIT II Columbia LTACH, LLC
18.    G&E HC REIT II Covington SNF, LLC
19.    G&E HC REIT II El Paso MOB, LLC
20.    G&E HC REIT II Ennis MOB, LLC
21.    G&E HC REIT II Fincastle SNF, LLC
22.    G&E HC REIT II Gainesville SNF, LLC
23.    G&E HC REIT II Hardy Oak MOB, LLC
24.    G&E HC REIT II Highlands Ranch Medical Pavilion LLC
25.    G&E HC REIT II Hobbs MOB, LLC
26.    G&E HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
27.    G&E HC REIT II Hot Springs SNF, LLC
28.    G&E HC REIT II Jersey City MOB, LLC
29.    G&E HC REIT II Joplin LTACH, LLC
30.    G&E HC REIT II Lacombe MOB, LLC
31.    G&E HC REIT II Lafayette Rehabilitation Hospital, LLC
32.    G&E HC REIT II Lake Charles MOB, LLC
33.    G&E HC REIT II Lakewood MOB I, LLC
34.    G&E HC REIT II Lawton MOB Portfolio, LLC
35.    G&E HC REIT II Lebanon SNF, LLC
36.    G&E HC REIT II Livingston MOB, LLC
37.    G&E HC REIT II Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital, LLC
38.    G&E HC REIT II Low Moor SNF, LLC
39.    G&E HC REIT II Lufkin MOB, LLC
40.    G&E HC REIT II Maplewood Manor SNF, L.P.
41.    G&E HC REIT II Maxfield Sarasota MOB, LLC





42.    G&E HC REIT II Memphis SNF, LLC
43.    G&E HC REIT II Midlothian SNF, LLC
44.    G&E HC REIT II Millington SNF, LLC
45.    G&E HC REIT II Mobile SNF, LLC
46.    G&E HC REIT II Muskogee LTACH, LLC
47.    G&E HC REIT II Okatie MOB, LLC
48.    G&E HC REIT II Parkway Medical Center, LLC
49.    G&E HC REIT II Pocatello MOB, LLC
50.    G&E HC REIT II Rockdale SNF, LLC
51.    G&E HC REIT II Shreveport SNF, LLC
52.    G&E HC REIT II Snellville SNF, LLC
53.    G&E HC REIT II Spokane MOB, LLC
54.    G&E HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB, LLC
55.    G&E HC REIT II St. Vincent Cleveland MOB, LLC
56.    G&E HC REIT II Surgical Hospital of Humble, LLC
57.    G&E HC REIT II Sylva MOB, LLC
58.    G&E HC REIT II Tempe MOB, LLC
59.    G&E HC REIT II Tucker House SNF, L.P.
60.    G&E HC REIT II Victoria MOB, LLC
61.    G&E HC REIT II Westminster SNF, LLC
62.    G&E HC REIT II Wharton MOB, LLC
63.    G&E HC REIT II Yuma SNF, LLC
64.    G&E Healthcare REIT II Sartell MOB, LLC
65.    GA HC REIT II 1 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
66.    GA HC REIT II 109 Rykowski NY MOB, LLC
67.    GA HC REIT II 155 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
68.    GA HC REIT II 300 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
69.    GA HC REIT II 61 Emerald NY MOB, LLC
70.    GA HC REIT II 610 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
71.    GA HC REIT II 8205 56th Indy MOB, LLC
72.    GA HC REIT II 8220 & 8240 Naab Road MOB, LLC
73.    GA HC REIT II 8260 Naab Road MOB, LLC
74.    GA HC REIT II 8325 East Southport Indy MOB, LLC
75.    GA HC REIT II 95 Crystal Run NY MOB, LLC
76.    GA HC REIT II Abilene MOB, LLC
77.    GA HC REIT II Amarillo MOB, LLC
78.    GA HC REIT II Avon MOB, LLC
79.    GA HC REIT II Bartlett TN MOB, LLC
80.    GA HC REIT II Batavia OH MOB, LLC
81.    GA HC REIT II Bellaire Hospital, LLC
82.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Pilot Butte SNF, LLC
83.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave ALF, LLC
84.    GA HC REIT II Bend OR Wilson Ave SNF, LLC
85.    GA HC REIT II Bessemer MOB, LLC
86.    GA HC REIT II Bloomington MOB, LLC





87.    GA HC REIT II Brentwood CA MOB, LLC
88.    GA HC REIT II Brownsburg IN MOB, LLC
89.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB I, LLC
90.    GA HC REIT II Calumet Munster IN MOB II, LLC
91.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Penn MOB, LLC
92.    GA HC REIT II Carmel Physicians MOB, LLC
93.    GA HC REIT II Champaign MOB, LLC
94.    GA HC REIT II Chillicothe OH MOB, LLC
95.    GA HC REIT II Columbia MOB, LLC
96.    GA HC REIT II Corvallis OR ALF, LLC
97.    GA HC REIT II Dalton ALF, LLC
98.    GA HC REIT II Dalton SNF, LLC
99.    GA HC REIT II Des Plaines Surgical Center, LLC
100.    GA HC REIT II DeSoto MOB, LLC
101.    GA HC REIT II Durham ALF, LLC
102.    GA HC REIT II Eagle Carson City MOB, LLC
103.    GA HC REIT II Eagles Landing GA MOB, LLC
104.    GA HC REIT II East LA Hospital, LLC
105.    GA HC REIT II East Tennessee MOB Portfolio, LLC
106.    GA HC REIT II Effingham ALF, LLC
107.    GA HC REIT II Escanaba MI MOB, LLC
108.    GA HC REIT II Evansville IN MOB, LLC
109.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen CCRC, LLC
110.    GA HC REIT II Evergreen TRS Sub, LLC
111.    GA HC REIT II Falls of Neuse Raleigh MOB, LLC
112.    GA HC REIT II Fayetteville ALF, LLC
113.    GA HC REIT II Fishers Medical Arts MOB, LLC
114.    GA HC REIT II Frisco MOB, LLC
115.    GA HC REIT II Fuquay-Varina ALF, LLC
116.    GA HC REIT II Gardena CA Hospital, LLC
117.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR 6th Street SNF, LLC
118.    GA HC REIT II Grants Pass OR Fairview SNF, LLC
119.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Cottonwood MOB, LLC
120.    GA HC REIT II Greeley MOB, LLC
121.    GA HC REIT II Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio, LLC
122.    GA HC REIT II Greenfield MOB, LLC
123.    GA HC REIT II Greenville ALF, LLC
124.    GA HC REIT II Hazel Dell MOB, LLC
125.    GA HC REIT II Hendersonville TN MOB, LLC
126.    GA HC REIT II Hilo MOB, LLC
127.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB I, LLC
128.    GA HC REIT II Hinsdale MOB II, LLC
129.    GA HC REIT II Hope MOB, LLC
130.    GA HC REIT II Humble TX MOB, LLC
131.    GA HC REIT II Huntsville MOB, LLC





132.    GA HC REIT II Hyde Park SNF, LLC
133.    GA HC REIT II Indian Trail ALF, LLC
134.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Heart MOB, LLC
135.    GA HC REIT II Indiana Orthopedics MOB, LLC
136.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB I & II, LLC
137.    GA HC REIT II Jasper MOB III, LLC
138.    GA HC REIT II Johns Creek GA MOB, LLC
139.    GA HC REIT II Kennestone Marietta MOB Portfolio, LLC
140.    GA HC REIT II Keystone Medical Center MOB, LLC
141.    GA HC REIT II Killeen MOB, LLC
142.    GA HC REIT II Knightdale ALF, LLC
143.    GA HC REIT II Lacombe MOB II, LLC
144.    GA HC REIT II Lafayette MOB, LLC
145.    GA HC REIT II Las Vegas Alta Vista MOB, LLC
146.    GA HC REIT II Lemont MOB, LLC
147.    GA HC REIT II Liberty CCRC, LLC
148.    GA HC REIT II Liberty TRS Sub, LLC
149.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnton ALF, LLC
150.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood CCRC, LLC
151.    GA HC REIT II Lincolnwood TRS Sub, LLC
152.    GA HC REIT II Mahomet ALF, LLC
153.    GA HC REIT II Milton SNF, LLC
154.    GA HC REIT II Mt. Zion ALF, LLC
155.    GA HC REIT II Muncie MOB, LLC
156.    GA HC REIT II Naperville MOB, LLC
157.    GA HC REIT II New Port Richey MOB, LLC
158.    GA HC REIT II Noblesville MOB, LLC
159.    GA HC REIT II North Bend WA SNF, LLC
160.    GA HC REIT II North Meridian MOB, LLC
161.    GA HC REIT II Norwalk CA Hospital, LLC
162.    GA HC REIT II Olympia WA SNF, LLC
163.    GA HC REIT II Penn St. Indianapolis MOB, LLC
164.    GA HC REIT II Pittsfield MA SNF, LLC
165.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB I, LLC
166.    GA HC REIT II Post Road Indy MOB II, LLC
167.    GA HC REIT II Prairie Lakes MOB, LLC
168.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR ALF, LLC
169.    GA HC REIT II Prineville OR SNF, LLC
170.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR ALF, LLC
171.    GA HC REIT II Redmond OR SNF, LLC
172.    GA HC REIT II River Oaks Houston MOB, LLC
173.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB II, LLC
174.    GA HC REIT II Rockwall MOB, LLC
175.    GA HC REIT II Rowlett MOB, LLC
176.    GA HC REIT II Royersford SNF, LLC





177.    GA HC REIT II Ruston MOB, LLC
178.    GA HC REIT II Salem OR ALF, LLC
179.    GA HC REIT II Salt Lake LTACH, LLC
180.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB I, LLC
181.    GA HC REIT II San Angelo MOB II, LLC
182.    GA HC REIT II Santa Rosa Health Plaza MOB, LLC
183.    GA HC REIT II Schertz MOB, LLC
184.    GA HC REIT II Seasons CCRC, LLC
185.    GA HC REIT II Seasons TRS Sub, LLC
186.    GA HC REIT II Shelbyville MOB, LLC
187.    GA HC REIT II Shenandoah TX MOB, LLC
188.    GA HC REIT II St. Anthony North Denver MOB II, LLC
189.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB I, LLC
190.    GA HC REIT II St. Francis Lafayette MOB II, LLC
191.    GA HC REIT II St. John IN MOB, LLC
192.    GA HC REIT II St. Petersburg MOB, LLC
193.    GA HC REIT II Staunton ALF, LLC
194.    GA HC REIT II Tacoma WA SNF, LLC
195.    GA HC REIT II Temple MOB, LLC
196.    GA HC REIT II Texarkana MOB, LLC
197.    GA HC REIT II Township Line Indy MOB, LLC
198.    GA HC REIT II Treeline San Antonio MOB, LLC
199.    GA HC REIT II Urbana MOB, LLC
200.    GA HC REIT II Valparaiso Munster IN MOB, LLC
201.    GA HC REIT II Villa Rosa San Antonio MOB, LLC
202.    GA HC REIT II Warsaw MOB, LLC
203.    GA HC REIT II Watsontown SNF, LLC
204.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring CCRC, LLC
205.    GA HC REIT II Wellspring TRS Sub, LLC
206.    GA HC REIT II West Oaks MOB, LLC
207.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB II, LLC
208.    GA HC REIT II Winn GA MOB Portfolio, LLC
209.    GAHCR II Dalton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
210.    GAHCR II Dalton SNF TRS Sub, LLC
211.    GAHCR II Effingham ALF TRS Sub, LLC
212.    GAHCR II Greenville ALF TRS Sub, LLC
213.    GAHCR II Hyde Park SNF TRS Sub, LLC
214.    GAHCR II Mahomet ALF TRS Sub, LLC
215.    GAHCR II Mt. Zion ALF TRS Sub, LLC
216.    GAHCR II Pittsfield MA SNF TRS Sub, LLC
217.    GAHCR II Staunton ALF TRS Sub, LLC
218.    MA OPS MB1-T, LLC
219.    CCRC OPS MB1-T, LLC
220.    Glenwood OPS MB1-T, LLC






SCHEDULE VIII

MEZZANINE B BORROWER


1.    HC Mezz 2-T, LLC
2.    Glenwood Owner MB2-T, LLC
3.    Glenwood OPS MB3-T, LLC
4.    MA Owner MB2-T, LLC
5.    MA OPS MB3-T, LLC
6.    CCRC Owner MB2-T, LLC
7.    CCRC OPS MB3-T, LLC









SCHEDULE IX

BORROWER /
FEDERAL TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER /
ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER


Entity
Org ID
EIN
Glenwood Owner MB3-T, LLC
5634309
47-1594153
Glenwood OPS MB4-T, LLC
5634310
47-1594153
HC Mezz 3-T, LLC
5634294
47-1594153
CCRC OPS MB4-T, LLC
5589086
47-1594153
CCRC Owner MB3-T, LLC
5587887
47-1594153
MA OPS MB4-T,LLC
5589059
47-1594153
MA Owner MB3-T,LLC
5587859
47-1594153









EXHIBIT A

Reserved







Exhibit B-1
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December [__], 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished Agent and Domestic Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]






Exhibit B-2
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]



EXHIBIT C-2




Exhibit B-3
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EXHIBIT C-3




Exhibit B-4
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-U.S. Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes and Are Providing a U.S. Tax Certificate on Behalf of Their Partners)

Reference is hereby made to the Loan Agreement dated as of December 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”), among CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP., JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, BARCLAYS BANK PLC and COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., collectively as Lender and each of the entities listed on Schedule I attached hereto, collectively as Borrower.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.13 of the Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of Domestic Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to Domestic Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Agent and Domestic Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner's/member's beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform Domestic Borrower and Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished Domestic Borrower and Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER]
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]


EX-99.1 7 exhibit991-griffin10ka.htm EXHIBIT Exhibit 99.1 - Griffin 10K/A
Exhibit 99.1


INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

Financial Statement Schedule:
The following financial statement schedule for the year ended December 31, 2013 is submitted herewith:



1



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Irvine, California
March 13, 2014


2



GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
ASSETS
Real estate investments, net
$
2,523,699,000

 
$
1,112,295,000

Real estate notes receivable, net
18,888,000

 
5,182,000

Cash and cash equivalents
37,955,000

 
94,683,000

Accounts and other receivables, net
6,906,000

 
6,920,000

Restricted cash
12,972,000

 
8,980,000

Real estate and escrow deposits
4,701,000

 
2,900,000

Identified intangible assets, net
285,667,000

 
204,147,000

Other assets, net
37,938,000

 
19,522,000

Total assets
$
2,928,726,000

 
$
1,454,629,000

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable, net
$
329,476,000

 
$
291,052,000

Line of credit
68,000,000

 
200,000,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
42,717,000

 
20,030,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates
2,407,000

 
1,807,000

Derivative financial instruments
16,940,000

 
795,000

Identified intangible liabilities, net
11,693,000

 
5,156,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
72,262,000

 
75,043,000

Total liabilities
543,495,000

 
593,883,000

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 290,003,240 and 113,199,988 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively
2,900,000

 
1,132,000

Additional paid-in capital
2,635,175,000

 
1,010,152,000

Accumulated deficit
(277,826,000
)
 
(150,977,000
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
22,776,000

 

Total stockholders’ equity
2,383,025,000

 
860,307,000

Noncontrolling interests (Note 13)
2,206,000

 
439,000

Total equity
2,385,231,000

 
860,746,000

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,928,726,000

 
$
1,454,629,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


3




GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
202,096,000

 
$
100,728,000

 
$
40,457,000

Resident fees and services
2,307,000

 

 

Total revenues
204,403,000

 
100,728,000

 
40,457,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
43,387,000

 
21,131,000

 
8,330,000

General and administrative
22,519,000

 
11,067,000

 
5,992,000

Subordinated distribution purchase (Note 2)

 
4,232,000

 

Acquisition related expenses
25,501,000

 
75,608,000

 
10,389,000

Depreciation and amortization
76,188,000

 
38,407,000

 
14,826,000

Total expenses
167,595,000

 
150,445,000

 
39,537,000

Income (loss) from operations
36,808,000

 
(49,717,000
)
 
920,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(18,109,000
)
 
(13,566,000
)
 
(6,345,000
)
Gain (loss) in fair value of derivative financial instruments
344,000

 
24,000

 
(366,000
)
Foreign currency and derivative loss
(11,312,000
)
 

 

Interest income
329,000

 
15,000

 
17,000

Income (loss) before income taxes
8,060,000

 
(63,244,000
)
 
(5,774,000
)
Income tax benefit
1,005,000

 

 

Net income (loss)
9,065,000

 
(63,244,000
)
 
(5,774,000
)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(14,000
)
 
(3,000
)
 
(2,000
)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest
$
9,051,000

 
$
(63,247,000
)
 
$
(5,776,000
)
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
0.05

 
$
(0.85
)
 
$
(0.19
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
199,793,355

 
74,122,982

 
30,808,725

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
9,065,000

 
$
(63,244,000
)
 
$
(5,774,000
)
Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
Gains on intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature
22,059,000

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments
739,000

 

 

Total other comprehensive income
22,798,000

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)
31,863,000

 
(63,244,000
)
 
(5,774,000
)
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(36,000
)
 
(3,000
)
 
(2,000
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest
$
31,827,000

 
$
(63,247,000
)
 
$
(5,776,000
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4



GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
 
Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total Equity
BALANCE — December 31, 2010
15,452,668

 
$
154,000

 
$
137,657,000

 
$
(12,571,000
)
 
$

 
$
125,240,000

 
$
122,000

 
$
125,362,000

Issuance of common stock
32,609,245

 
327,000

 
325,117,000

 

 

 
325,444,000

 

 
325,444,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(35,199,000
)
 

 

 
(35,199,000
)
 

 
(35,199,000
)
Issuance of vested and nonvested restricted common stock
7,500

 

 
15,000

 

 

 
15,000

 

 
15,000

Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
928,058

 
9,000

 
8,808,000

 

 

 
8,817,000

 

 
8,817,000

Repurchase of common stock
(127,802
)
 
(1,000
)
 
(1,197,000
)
 

 

 
(1,198,000
)
 

 
(1,198,000
)
Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
51,000

 

 

 
51,000

 

 
51,000

Distributions to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1,000
)
 
(1,000
)
Distributions declared

 

 

 
(20,037,000
)
 

 
(20,037,000
)
 

 
(20,037,000
)
Net (loss) income

 

 

 
(5,776,000
)
 

 
(5,776,000
)
 
2,000

 
(5,774,000
)
BALANCE — December 31, 2011
48,869,669

 
$
489,000

 
$
435,252,000

 
$
(38,384,000
)
 
$

 
$
397,357,000

 
$
123,000

 
$
397,480,000

Issuance of common stock
62,360,749

 
623,000

 
622,856,000

 

 

 
623,479,000

 

 
623,479,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(66,538,000
)
 

 

 
(66,538,000
)
 

 
(66,538,000
)
Issuance of vested and nonvested restricted common stock
22,500

 

 
45,000

 

 

 
45,000

 

 
45,000

Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
2,374,407

 
24,000

 
22,598,000

 

 

 
22,622,000

 

 
22,622,000

Repurchase of common stock
(427,337
)
 
(4,000
)
 
(4,149,000
)
 

 

 
(4,153,000
)
 

 
(4,153,000
)
Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
70,000

 

 

 
70,000

 

 
70,000

Issuance of limited partnership units

 

 
83,000

 

 

 
83,000

 
323,000

 
406,000

Offering costs — limited partnership units

 

 
(65,000
)
 

 

 
(65,000
)
 

 
(65,000
)
Contribution from noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,000

 
2,000

Distributions to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 
(12,000
)
 
(12,000
)
Distributions declared

 

 

 
(49,346,000
)
 

 
(49,346,000
)
 

 
(49,346,000
)
Net (loss) income

 

 

 
(63,247,000
)
 

 
(63,247,000
)
 
3,000

 
(63,244,000
)
BALANCE — December 31, 2012
113,199,988

 
$
1,132,000

 
$
1,010,152,000

 
$
(150,977,000
)
 
$

 
$
860,307,000

 
$
439,000

 
$
860,746,000

Issuance of common stock
170,720,092

 
1,707,000

 
1,736,847,000

 

 

 
1,738,554,000

 

 
1,738,554,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(171,075,000
)
 

 

 
(171,075,000
)
 

 
(171,075,000
)
Issuance of vested and nonvested restricted common stock
15,000

 

 
31,000

 

 

 
31,000

 

 
31,000

Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
6,993,254

 
70,000

 
67,835,000

 

 

 
67,905,000

 

 
67,905,000

Repurchase of common stock
(925,094
)
 
(9,000
)
 
(8,929,000
)
 

 

 
(8,938,000
)
 

 
(8,938,000
)
Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
102,000

 

 

 
102,000

 

 
102,000

Issuance of limited partnership units

 

 
288,000

 

 

 
288,000

 
1,983,000

 
2,271,000

Offering costs — limited partnership units

 

 
(25,000
)
 

 

 
(25,000
)
 

 
(25,000
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 
(142,000
)
 
(142,000
)
Purchase of noncontrolling interest

 

 
(51,000
)
 

 

 
(51,000
)
 
(110,000
)
 
(161,000
)
Distributions declared

 

 

 
(135,900,000
)
 

 
(135,900,000
)
 

 
(135,900,000
)
Net income

 

 

 
9,051,000

 

 
9,051,000

 
14,000

 
9,065,000

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 
22,776,000

 
22,776,000

 
22,000

 
22,798,000

BALANCE — December 31, 2013
290,003,240

 
$
2,900,000

 
$
2,635,175,000

 
$
(277,826,000
)
 
$
22,776,000

 
$
2,383,025,000

 
$
2,206,000

 
$
2,385,231,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
9,065,000

 
$
(63,244,000
)
 
$
(5,774,000
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (including deferred financing costs, above/below market leases, leasehold interests, above market leasehold interests, debt discount/premium, closing costs and origination fees)
78,652,000

 
40,714,000

 
16,528,000

Contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate
(51,198,000
)
 
8,000

 

Deferred rent
(15,081,000
)
 
(7,105,000
)
 
(2,716,000
)
Stock based compensation
133,000

 
115,000

 
66,000

Acquisition fees paid in stock
1,218,000

 
1,079,000

 

Bad debt expense
1,182,000

 
82,000

 
261,000

Unrealized foreign currency gain
(723,000
)
 

 

Change in fair value of contingent consideration
134,000

 
50,250,000

 

Changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments
16,145,000

 
(24,000
)
 
366,000

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables
(3,604,000
)
 
(1,676,000
)
 
(1,508,000
)
Accounts receivable due from affiliate

 
121,000

 

Other assets
(3,672,000
)
 
(1,469,000
)
 
(468,000
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
9,243,000

 
6,643,000

 
2,489,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates
796,000

 
969,000

 
326,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
458,000

 
(3,001,000
)
 
(306,000
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
42,748,000

 
23,462,000

 
9,264,000

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition of real estate operating properties
(1,402,189,000
)
 
(719,369,000
)
 
(213,856,000
)
Advances on real estate notes receivable
(23,745,000
)
 
(5,213,000
)
 

Closing costs and origination fees on real estate notes receivable, net
(447,000
)
 
32,000

 

Capital expenditures
(5,521,000
)
 
(3,713,000
)
 
(3,459,000
)
Proceeds from sale of land
90,000

 

 

Restricted cash
(3,992,000
)
 
(6,691,000
)
 
527,000

Real estate and escrow deposits
(1,801,000
)
 
4,650,000

 
(6,901,000
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,437,605,000
)
 
(730,304,000
)
 
(223,689,000
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings on mortgage loans payable

 
71,602,000

 
43,700,000

Payments on mortgage loans payable
(21,866,000
)
 
(30,280,000
)
 
(55,429,000
)
Borrowings under the lines of credit
154,900,000

 
794,855,000

 
284,551,000

Payments under the lines of credit
(286,900,000
)
 
(594,855,000
)
 
(296,351,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
1,740,028,000

 
618,734,000

 
325,444,000

Deferred financing costs
(2,773,000
)
 
(5,079,000
)
 
(2,851,000
)
Contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate
(4,888,000
)
 
(4,590,000
)
 

Return of contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate

 
2,000

 

Repurchase of common stock
(8,938,000
)
 
(4,153,000
)
 
(1,198,000
)
Contribution from noncontrolling interest to our operating partnership

 
2,000

 

Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(126,000
)
 
(12,000
)
 
(1,000
)
Purchase of noncontrolling interest
(155,000
)
 

 

Security deposits
(1,943,000
)
 
9,000

 
(104,000
)
Payment of offering costs — common stock
(171,689,000
)
 
(66,419,000
)
 
(35,297,000
)
Payment of offering costs — limited partnership units
(89,000
)
 
(1,000
)
 

Distributions paid
(57,642,000
)
 
(22,972,000
)
 
(9,375,000
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,337,919,000

 
756,843,000

 
253,089,000


6


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS — (Continued)
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(56,938,000
)
 
50,001,000

 
38,664,000

EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
210,000

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period
94,683,000

 
44,682,000

 
6,018,000

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period
$
37,955,000

 
$
94,683,000

 
$
44,682,000

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
$
17,332,000

 
$
11,897,000

 
$
5,199,000

Income taxes
$
283,000

 
$
42,000

 
$

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Investing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
$
1,513,000

 
$
1,063,000

 
$
396,000

Accrued acquisition fees — real estate notes receivable
$

 
$
16,000

 
$

Tenant improvement overage
$
555,000

 
$
823,000

 
$

Receivable for sale of land
$
4,000

 
$

 
$

Settlement of real estate note receivable
$
10,882,000

 
$

 
$

The following represents the increase in certain assets and liabilities in connection with our acquisitions of operating properties:
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
$
747,000

 
$
520,000

 
$
451,000

Mortgage loans payable, net
$
62,712,000

 
$
170,282,000

 
$
33,941,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
4,196,000

 
$
1,384,000

 
$
315,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
$
52,090,000

 
$
20,506,000

 
$
7,766,000

Financing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
$
67,905,000

 
$
22,622,000

 
$
8,817,000

Issuance of common stock for acquisitions
$
974,000

 
$

 
$

Distributions declared but not paid — common stock
$
16,744,000

 
$
6,391,000

 
$
2,639,000

Distributions declared but not paid — limited partnership units
$
16,000

 
$

 
$

Issuance of limited partnership units
$
2,271,000

 
$
406,000

 
$

Payable for purchase of noncontrolling interest
$
6,000

 
$

 
$

Accrued offering costs — common stock
$
32,000

 
$
277,000

 
$
527,000

Accrued offering costs — limited partnership units
$

 
$
64,000

 
$

Receivable from transfer agent
$

 
$
3,298,000

 
$

Accrued deferred financing costs
$
2,000

 
$
67,000

 
$
12,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


7



GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
The use of the words “we,” “us” or “our” refers to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, except where the context otherwise requires.
1. Organization and Description of Business
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was incorporated as Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II, Inc. on January 7, 2009 and therefore we consider that our date of inception. We were initially capitalized on February 4, 2009. Our board of directors adopted an amendment to our charter, which was filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation on January 3, 2012, to change our name from Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II, Inc. to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. We invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing primarily on medical office buildings and healthcare-related facilities. We may also originate and acquire secured loans and real estate-related investments. We also operate healthcare-related facilities utilizing the structure permitted by the REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act of 2007, which is commonly referred to as a "RIDEA" structure (the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, authorizing the RIDEA structure were enacted as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008). We generally seek investments that produce current income. We qualified to be taxed as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Code for federal income tax purposes beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2010 and we intend to continue to be taxed as a REIT.
On August 24, 2009, we commenced a best efforts initial public offering, or our initial offering, of up to $3,285,000,000 of shares of our common stock. Until November 6, 2012, we offered to the public up to $3,000,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.00 per share in our primary offering and $285,000,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, or the DRIP, for $9.50 per share. On November 7, 2012, we began selling shares of our common stock in our initial offering at $10.22 per share in our primary offering and issuing shares pursuant to the DRIP for $9.71 per share.
On February 14, 2013, we terminated our initial offering. As of February 14, 2013, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our initial offering for 123,179,064 shares of our common stock, or $1,233,333,000, and a total of $40,167,000 in distributions were reinvested and 4,205,920 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the DRIP.
On February 14, 2013, we commenced a best efforts follow-on public offering, or our follow-on offering, of up to $1,650,000,000 of shares of our common stock, in which we initially offered to the public up to $1,500,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.22 per share in our primary offering and $150,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $9.71 per share pursuant to the DRIP. We reserved the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we offered in our follow-on offering between the primary offering and the DRIP. As such, during our follow-on offering, we reallocated an aggregate of $107,200,000 of shares from the DRIP to the primary offering. Accordingly, we offered to the public up to $1,607,200,000 of shares of our common stock in our primary offering and up to $42,800,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP.
On October 30, 2013, we terminated our follow-on offering. As of December 31, 2013, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our follow-on offering for 157,622,743 shares of our common stock, or $1,604,996,000, and a total of $42,713,000 in distributions were reinvested and 4,398,862 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the DRIP.
On September 9, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, to register a maximum of $100,000,000 of additional shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, or the Secondary DRIP. The Registration Statement on Form S-3 was automatically effective with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, upon its filing; however, we did not commence offering shares pursuant to the Secondary DRIP until October 30, 2013 following the termination of our follow-on offering. As of December 31, 2013, a total of $18,448,000 in distributions were reinvested and 1,899,892 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the Secondary DRIP.
We conduct substantially all of our operations through Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, or our operating partnership. On January 3, 2012, our operating partnership filed an Amendment to the Certificate of Limited Partnership with the Delaware Department of State to change its name from Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP. Until January 6, 2012, we were externally advised by Grubb & Ellis Healthcare REIT II Advisor, LLC, or our former advisor, pursuant to an advisory agreement, as amended and restated, or the G&E Advisory Agreement, between us and our former advisor. From August 24, 2009 through January 6, 2012, our former advisor supervised and managed our day-to-day operations and selected the properties and real estate-related investments we

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acquired, subject to the oversight and approval of our board of directors. Our former advisor also provided marketing, sales and client services on our behalf and engaged affiliated entities to provide various services to us. Our former advisor was managed by and was a wholly owned subsidiary of Grubb & Ellis Equity Advisors, LLC, or GEEA, which was a wholly owned subsidiary of Grubb & Ellis Company, or Grubb & Ellis, or our former sponsor.
On November 7, 2011, our independent directors determined that it was in the best interests of our company and its stockholders to transition advisory and dealer manager services rendered to us by affiliates of Grubb & Ellis and to engage American Healthcare Investors LLC, or American Healthcare Investors, and Griffin Capital Corporation, or Griffin Capital, as replacement co-sponsors, or our co-sponsors. As a result, on November 7, 2011, we notified our former advisor that we terminated the G&E Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the G&E Advisory Agreement, either party could terminate the G&E Advisory Agreement without cause or penalty; however, certain rights and obligations of the parties would survive during a 60-day transition period and beyond.
In addition, on November 7, 2011, we notified Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation, our former dealer manager, that we terminated the Amended and Restated Dealer Manager Agreement dated June 1, 2011 between us and Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation, or the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement, in accordance with the terms thereof. Until January 6, 2012, Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation remained a non-exclusive agent of our company and distributor of shares of our common stock.
As a result of the co-sponsorship arrangement, an affiliate of Griffin Capital, Griffin-American Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Advisor, or our advisor, began serving as our advisor on January 7, 2012 pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory Agreement, that took effect upon the expiration of the 60-day transition period provided for in the G&E Advisory Agreement. The Advisory Agreement had an initial one-year term, but was subject to successive one year renewals upon mutual consent of the parties. On January 6, 2014, the Advisory Agreement was renewed pursuant to the mutual consent of the parties for a term of six months and expires on July 6, 2014. Our advisor delegates advisory duties to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT Sub-Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Sub-Advisor, or our sub-advisor. Griffin-American Sub-Advisor is jointly owned by our co-sponsors. Our advisor, through our sub-advisor, uses its best efforts, subject to the oversight, review and approval of our board of directors, to, among other things, research, identify, review and make investments in and dispositions of properties, real estate-related investments and securities on our behalf consistent with our investment policies and objectives. Our advisor performs its duties and responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement as our fiduciary. Our sub-advisor performs its duties and responsibilities pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement with our advisor and also acts as our fiduciary. Collectively, we refer to our advisor and our sub-advisor as our advisor entities. Griffin Capital Securities, Inc., or Griffin Securities, or our dealer manager, an affiliate of Griffin Capital, serves as our dealer manager pursuant to a dealer manager agreement, or the Dealer Manager Agreement, that also became effective on January 7, 2012. We are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin-American Advisor or Griffin Securities; however, we are affiliated with Griffin-American Sub-Advisor and American Healthcare Investors.
American Healthcare Investors and Griffin Capital paid the majority of the expenses we incurred in connection with the transition to our co-sponsors.
We currently operate through five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. As of December 31, 2013, we had completed 72 acquisitions comprising 279 buildings and approximately 10,565,000 square feet of gross leasable area, or GLA, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,785,711,000.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The summary of significant accounting policies presented below is designed to assist in understanding our consolidated financial statements. Such consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto are the representations of our management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, in all material respects, and have been consistently applied in preparing our accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation

Our accompanying consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our operating partnership, the wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership and all non-wholly owned subsidiaries and any variable interest entities, or VIEs, as defined in Financial Accounting Standards Boards, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 810, Consolidation, or ASC Topic 810, which we have concluded should be consolidated pursuant to ASC Topic 810.

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We operate and intend to continue to operate in an umbrella partnership REIT structure in which our operating partnership, or wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership, will own substantially all of the properties acquired on our behalf. We are the sole general partner of our operating partnership and as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we owned greater than a 99.90% and 99.96%, respectively, general partnership interest therein. On January 4, 2012, our advisor contributed $2,000 to acquire 200 limited partnership units of our operating partnership and as such, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, owns less than a 0.01% noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Until September 14, 2012, our former advisor was a limited partner of our operating partnership and as of December 31, 2011, owned less than a 0.01% noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. On September 14, 2012, we entered into an agreement whereby we purchased all of the limited partnership interests held by our former advisor in our operating partnership. Between December 31, 2012 and July 16, 2013, 12 investors contributed their interests in 15 buildings in exchange for 281,600 limited partnership units in our operating partnership. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, these investors collectively owned less than a 0.10% and 0.04%, respectively, noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Because we are the sole general partner and a limited partner of our operating partnership and have unilateral control over its management and major operating decisions, the accounts of our operating partnership are consolidated in our consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
In preparing our accompanying consolidated financial statements, management has evaluated subsequent events through the financial statement issuance date. We believe that the disclosures contained herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates are made and evaluated on an on-going basis using information that is currently available as well as various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates, perhaps in material adverse ways, and those estimates could be different under different assumptions or conditions.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash is primarily comprised of lender required accounts for tenant improvements, capital improvements, property taxes and insurance, which are restricted as to use or withdrawal.
Revenue Recognition, Tenant Receivables and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, or ASC Topic 605. ASC Topic 605 requires that all four of the following basic criteria be met before revenue is realized or realizable and earned: (1) there is persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.
In accordance with ASC Topic 840, Leases, minimum annual rental revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease (including rent holidays). Differences between real estate revenue recognized and cash amounts contractually due from tenants under the lease agreements are recorded to deferred rent receivable or deferred rent liability, as applicable. Tenant reimbursement revenue, which is comprised of additional amounts recoverable from tenants for common area maintenance expenses and certain other recoverable expenses, is recognized as revenue in the period in which the related expenses are incurred. Tenant reimbursements are recognized and presented in accordance with ASC Subtopic 605-45, Revenue Recognition — Principal Agent Consideration, or ASC Subtopic 605-45. ASC Subtopic 605-45 requires that these reimbursements be recorded on a gross basis, as we are generally the primary obligor with respect to purchasing goods and services from third-party suppliers, have discretion in selecting the supplier and have credit risk. We recognize lease termination fees at such time when there is a signed termination letter agreement, all of the conditions of such agreement have been met and the tenant is no longer occupying the property. Resident fees and services revenue is recorded when services are rendered and includes resident room and care charges, community fees and other resident charges.

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Tenant receivables and unbilled deferred rent receivables are carried net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts. An allowance is maintained for estimated losses resulting from the inability of certain tenants to meet the contractual obligations under their lease agreements. We maintain an allowance for deferred rent receivables arising from the straight line recognition of rents. Such allowance is charged to bad debt expense which is included in general and administrative in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Our determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluations of historical loss experience, the tenant's financial condition, security deposits, letters of credit, lease guarantees and current economic conditions and other relevant factors.
As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we had $323,000, $78,000 and $112,000, respectively, in allowance for uncollectible accounts which was determined necessary to reduce receivables to our estimate of the amount recoverable. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, $55,000, $0 and $0, respectively, net, of our receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense. For the years ended 2013, 2012 and 2011, $25,000, $92,000 and $0, respectively, of our receivables were written off against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we did not have an allowance for uncollectible accounts for deferred rent receivables. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, $857,000, $24,000 and $154,000, respectively, of our deferred rent receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense.
Real Estate Investments, Net
We carry our operating properties at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of operating properties includes the cost of land and completed buildings and related improvements. Expenditures that increase the service life of properties are capitalized and the cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred. The cost of buildings and capital improvements is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the buildings and capital improvements, up to 39 years, and the cost for tenant improvements is depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or useful life, ranging from two months to 22.5 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment is depreciated over the estimated useful life, ranging from five years to 10 years. When depreciable property is retired, replaced or disposed of, the related costs and accumulated depreciation will be removed from the accounts and any gain or loss will be reflected in earnings.
As part of the leasing process, we may provide the lessee with an allowance for the construction of leasehold improvements. These leasehold improvements are capitalized and recorded as tenant improvements and depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the improvements or the lease term. If the allowance represents a payment for a purpose other than funding leasehold improvements, or in the event we are not considered the owner of the improvements, the allowance is considered to be a lease inducement and is recognized over the lease term as a reduction of rental revenue on a straight-line basis. Factors considered during this evaluation include, among other things, who holds legal title to the improvements as well as other controlling rights provided by the lease agreement and provisions for substantiation of such costs (e.g. unilateral control of the tenant space during the build-out process). Determination of the appropriate accounting for the payment of a tenant allowance is made on a lease-by-lease basis, considering the facts and circumstances of the individual tenant lease. Recognition of lease revenue commences when the lessee is given possession of the leased space upon completion of tenant improvements when we are the owner of the leasehold improvements. However, when the leasehold improvements are owned by the tenant, the lease inception date (and the date on which recognition of lease revenue commences) is the date the tenant obtains possession of the leased space for purposes of constructing its leasehold improvements.

We assess the impairment of an operating property when events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment losses are recorded on an operating property when indicators of impairment are present and the carrying amount exceeds the sum of the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the property. We would recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeded the estimated fair value of the property. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, there were no impairment losses recorded.
Property Acquisitions

In accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, or ASC Topic 805, we determine whether a transaction is a business combination, which requires that the assets acquired and liabilities assumed constitute a business. If the assets acquired are not a business, we account for the transaction as an asset acquisition. Under both methods, we recognize the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. In addition, for transactions that are business combinations, we evaluate the existence of intangible assets and liabilities. We immediately expense acquisition related expenses associated with business combinations and capitalize acquisition related expenses associated with an asset acquisition.
 

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We, with assistance from independent valuation specialists, measure the fair value of tangible and identified intangible assets and liabilities, as applicable, based on their respective fair values for acquired properties. The determination of the fair value of land is based upon comparable sales data. In cases where a leasehold interest in the land is acquired, the value of the leasehold interest is determined by discounting the difference between the contract ground lease payments and a market ground lease payment back to a present value as of the acquisition date. The market ground lease payment is estimated as a percentage of the land value. The fair value of buildings is based upon our determination of the value as if it were to be replaced and vacant using cost data and discounted cash flow models similar to those used by independent appraisers. We would also recognize the fair value of furniture, fixtures and equipment on the premises, if any, as well as the above or below market rent, the value of in-place leases, the value of in-place lease costs, tenant relationships, master leases and above or below market debt and derivative financial instruments assumed. Factors considered by us include an estimate of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions and costs to execute similar leases.

The value of the above or below market component of the acquired in-place leases is determined based upon the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the acquired leases) of the difference (if greater than 10.0%) between the level payment equivalent of the contract rent paid pursuant to the lease, and our estimate of market rent payments taking into account rent steps throughout the lease. In the case of leases with options, unless an option rent is more than 5.0% below market rent, it is not assumed to be exercised. The amounts related to above market leases are included in identified intangible assets, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized against real estate revenue over the remaining non-cancelable lease term of the acquired leases with each property. The amounts related to below market leases are included in identified intangible liabilities, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized to real estate revenue over the remaining non-cancelable lease term plus any below market renewal options of the acquired leases with each property.

The value of in-place lease costs and the value of tenant relationships is based on management's evaluation of the specific characteristics of the tenant's lease and our overall relationship with the tenants. Characteristics considered by us in allocating these values include the nature and extent of the credit quality and expectations of lease renewals, among other factors. The amounts related to in-place lease costs are included in identified intangible assets, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized to depreciation and amortization expense over the average remaining non-cancelable lease term of the acquired leases with each property. The amounts related to the value of tenant relationships are included in identified intangible assets, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are amortized to depreciation and amortization expense over the average remaining non-cancelable lease term of the acquired leases plus the market renewal lease term. The value of a master lease, in which a previous owner or a tenant is relieved of specific rental obligations as additional space is leased, is determined by discounting the expected real estate revenue associated with the master lease space over the assumed lease-up period.

The value of above or below market debt is determined based upon the present value of the difference between the cash flow stream of the assumed mortgage and the cash flow stream of a market rate mortgage at the time of assumption. The value of above or below market debt is included in mortgage loans payable, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and is amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the assumed mortgage.

The value of derivative financial instruments is determined in accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, or ASC Topic 820, and is included in derivative financial instruments in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements, for a further discussion.

The values of contingent consideration assets and liabilities are analyzed at the time of acquisition. For contingent purchase options, the fair market value of the asset is compared to the specified option price at the exercise date. If the option price is below market, it is assumed to be exercised and the difference between the fair market value and the option price is discounted to the present value at the time of acquisition.

The fair values are subject to change based on information received within one year of the purchase related to one or more events identified at the time of purchase which confirm the value of an asset or liability received in an acquisition of property.



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Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net
Real estate notes receivable, net consists of mortgage loans collateralized by interests in real property. Interest income on our real estate notes receivable are recognized on an accrual basis over the life of the investment using the interest method. Direct loan origination fees and costs are amortized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to the yield on the loan. We record loans at cost. We evaluate the collectability of both interest and principal for each of our loans to determine whether they are impaired. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the existing contractual terms. When a loan is considered to be impaired, the amount of the allowance is calculated by comparing the recorded investment to either the value determined by discounting the expected future cash flows using the loan's effective interest rate or to the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We are exposed to the effect of interest rate changes and foreign currency fluctuations in the normal course of business. We seek to mitigate these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures which include the occasional use of derivatives. Our primary strategy in entering into derivative contracts, such as fixed interest rate swaps, is to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements by effectively converting a portion of our variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. We also use derivative instruments, such as foreign currency forward contracts, to mitigate the effects of the foreign currency fluctuations on future cash flows. We do not enter into derivative instruments for speculative purposes.
Derivatives are recognized as either assets or liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are measured at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or ASC Topic 815. ASC Topic 815 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. Since our derivative instruments are not designated as hedge instruments, they do not qualify for hedge accounting under ASC Topic 815. Changes in the fair value of interest rate derivative financial instruments are recorded as a component of interest expense in gain (loss) in fair value of derivative financial instruments in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Changes in the fair value of foreign currency derivative financial instruments are recorded in foreign currency and derivative loss in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments and Note 14, Fair Value Measurements, for a further discussion of our derivative financial instruments.
Fair Value Measurements
We follow ASC Topic 820 to account for the fair value of certain assets and liabilities. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC Topic 820 applies to reported balances that are required or permitted to be measured at fair value under existing accounting pronouncements; accordingly, the standard does not require any new fair value measurements of reported balances.
ASC Topic 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access. An active market is defined as a market in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the

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significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements, for a further discussion.
Real Estate and Escrow Deposits
Real estate and escrow deposits include funds held by escrow agents and others to be applied towards the purchase of real estate.
Other Assets, Net
Other assets consist primarily of deferred rent receivables, deferred financing costs, prepaid expenses and deposits and leasing commissions. Deferred financing costs include amounts paid to lenders and others to obtain financing. Such costs are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the related loan, which approximates the effective interest rate method. Amortization of deferred financing costs is included in interest expense in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Leasing commissions are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the related lease. Amortization of leasing commissions is included in depreciation and amortization in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
See Note 6, Other Assets, Net, for a further discussion.
Contingent Consideration

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets is $4,675,000 and $60,204,000, respectively, of contingent consideration obligations in connection with our property acquisitions. Such amounts are due upon certain criteria being met within specified timeframes. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recorded a net loss on the change in fair value of contingent consideration obligations of $134,000, $50,250,000, and $0, respectively, which is included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value — Contingent Consideration, for a further discussion.

Subordinated Distribution Purchase

On September 14, 2012, we and our operating partnership entered into an agreement, or the settlement agreement, with BGC Partners, Inc., or BGC Partners, which held 200 units of limited partnership interest in our operating partnership and would have been entitled to any subordinated distribution that would have been owed to our former advisor and its affiliates, including our former sponsor. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, BGC Partners transferred certain assets to us, including the 200 units of limited partnership interest held in our operating partnership and any rights to the payment of any subordinated distribution for consideration of $4,300,000. Notwithstanding these transfers to us, in the event of a listing event or other liquidity event, as both terms are defined in the partnership agreement for our operating partnership, or the operating partnership agreement, we will calculate a hypothetical deferred termination amount (as defined in the operating partnership agreement and based on assets acquired by us on or before January 10, 2012) for the payment of the subordinated distribution that would have been owed to our former advisor and its affiliates, including our former sponsor. If such calculation results in an amount that is greater than the $4,300,000 paid by us, then we will pay BGC Partners an amount equal to 10.0% of the difference between such calculation and the $4,300,000 paid by us. In connection with the settlement agreement, BGC Partners has agreed to release all known and unknown claims that they may have had against us and our operating partnership.

Of the $4,300,000 paid by us, $4,232,000 is reflected in subordinated distribution purchase in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2012 and $68,000 is in satisfaction of all remaining payments owed by us to our former advisor and its affiliates, including our former sponsor, under the G&E Advisory Agreement.
Stock Compensation
We follow ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, or ASC Topic 718, to account for our stock compensation pursuant to the 2009 Incentive Plan, or our incentive plan. See Note 13, Equity — 2009 Incentive Plan, for a further discussion of grants under our incentive plan.

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Foreign Currency
We have real estate investments in the United Kingdom for which the functional currency is the United Kingdom Pound Sterling, or GBP. We translate the results of operations of our foreign real estate investments into U.S. Dollars, or USD, using the average rates of currency exchange in effect during the period, and we translate assets and liabilities using the currency exchange rate in effect at the end of the period. The resulting foreign currency translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, or AOCI, a component of stockholders' equity in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are remeasured into USD at the rates of currency exchange prevailing on the date of the transactions. The effects of transaction gains/losses are generally included in foreign currency and derivative loss in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). In addition to the unrealized loss we recorded on our foreign currency forward contract, we recorded $5,177,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013, in foreign currency transaction gains. See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments — Foreign Currency Forward Contract, for a further discussion of our foreign currency forward contract.
Income Taxes
We qualified and elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2010. To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to currently distribute at least 90.0% of our annual taxable income, excluding net capital gains, to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders.
If we fail to maintain our qualification as a REIT in any taxable year, we will then be subject to federal income taxes on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, grants us relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially adversely affect our net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders.
We follow ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, to recognize, measure, present and disclose in our consolidated financial statements uncertain tax positions that we have taken or expect to take on a tax return. We recognize tax benefits of uncertain income tax positions that are subject to audit only if we believe it is more likely than not that the position would be sustained (including the impact of appeals, as applicable), assuming the applicable taxing authorities had full knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances of our positions. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not have any tax benefits and liabilities for uncertain tax positions that we believe should be recognized in our consolidated financial statements.
Temporary differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases are recorded to deferred tax liabilities, which are included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We measure deferred tax liabilities using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which the deductible or taxable temporary difference is expected to be realized or settled. The deferred tax liability is remeasured at each reporting period until it is fully recognized and any change in liability is recorded in income tax benefit (expense) in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) in the period of change.
We may be subject to certain state and local income taxes on our income, property or net worth in some jurisdictions, and in certain circumstances we may also be subject to federal excise taxes on undistributed income. In addition, certain activities that we undertake are conducted by subsidiaries which we elected to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries, or TRSs, to allow us to provide services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs. Also, we have real estate investments in the United Kingdom, which does not recognize REITs and does not accord REIT status under its tax laws. Accordingly, we recognize income tax benefit (expense) for the federal, state and local income taxes incurred by our TRSs and foreign income taxes for our real estate investments in the United Kingdom.
See Note 15, Income Taxes and Distributions, for a further discussion.
Segment Disclosure
ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about a public entity's reportable segments. As of December 31, 2013, we operated through five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. Prior to December

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



2013, we operated through four reportable segments; however, with the acquisition of our first senior housing facilities owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, we felt it useful to segregate our operations into five reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intends to review our performance and make operating decisions. Prior to June 2013, our senior housing segment was referred to as our assisted living facilities segment. Prior to August 2012, we operated through three reportable business segments; however, with the addition of our first senior housing facilities in August 2012, we felt it was useful to segregate our operations into four reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intended to review our performance and make operating decisions.
See Note 18, Segment Reporting, for a further discussion.
Square Feet of GLA and Other Measures
Square feet of GLA and other measures used to describe real estate investments included in our accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented on an unaudited basis.
Reclassifications
Contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate for the year ended December 31, 2012 has been reclassified on our accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows to conform to the current year presentation. This reclassification has no effect on cash flows provided by operating activities.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, or ASU 2013-02, to improve the transparency of amounts reclassified out of AOCI. The additional disclosure requirements in ASU 2013-02 include: (1) changes in AOCI balances by component and (2) presentation of significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI to net income (loss) by the specific line item of net income (loss)affected. For public entities, ASU 2013-02 is effective prospectively for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. We adopted ASU 2013-02 on January 1, 2013, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
3. Real Estate Investments, Net
Our real estate investments, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Building and improvements
$
2,189,345,000

 
$
1,039,461,000

Land
414,179,000

 
106,735,000

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
6,410,000

 
2,669,000

 
2,609,934,000

 
1,148,865,000

Less: accumulated depreciation
(86,235,000
)
 
(36,570,000
)
 
$
2,523,699,000

 
$
1,112,295,000

Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $50,178,000, $25,125,000 and $9,919,000 respectively. In addition to the acquisitions discussed below, for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we had capital expenditures of $6,455,000, $4,208,000 and $3,148,000, respectively, on our medical office buildings, $68,000, $904,000 and $0, respectively, on our skilled nursing facilities, $0, $91,000 and $300,000, respectively, on our hospitals, and $3,000, $0 and $0, respectively, on our senior housing facilities. We did not have any capital expenditures on our senior housingRIDEA facilities for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. In addition, subsequent to the initial purchase of Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio, on May 2, 2013, we purchased the land under the building in Hope, Arkansas for a purchase price of $50,000 plus closing costs and acquisition fees, for which we previously owned a leasehold interest.
Until January 6, 2012, we reimbursed our former advisor or its affiliates and since January 7, 2012, we reimburse our advisor entities or their affiliates for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating, acquiring and investing in properties.

16


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions and other fees paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the contract purchase price or total development costs, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors. As of December 31, 2013, such fees and expenses did not exceed 6.0% of the contract purchase price of our acquisitions, except with respect to our acquisition of land in the Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio noted above, and except with respect to our acquisition of Lakewood Ranch Medical Office Building, or the Lakewood Ranch property, and Philadelphia SNF Portfolio, both of which we acquired in 2011. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of the land in the Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio, the Lakewood Ranch property and Philadelphia SNF Portfolio, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisitions in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us. For a further discussion, see footnote (6) and footnote (7) to the table below under — Acquisitions in 2011.

Acquisitions in 2013
For the year ended December 31, 2013, we completed 23 property acquisitions comprising 136 buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate purchase price of these properties was $1,461,065,000 and we incurred $37,771,000 to our advisor entities and their affiliates in acquisition fees in connection with these property acquisitions. The following is a summary of our property acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 2013:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage  Loans
Payable(2)
 
Line of
Credit(3)
 
Issuance of Limited Partnership Units(4)
 
Acquisition Fee(5)
 
A & R Medical Office Building Portfolio
 
Ruston, LA and Abilene, TX
 
Medical Office
 
02/20/13
 
$
31,750,000

 
$

 
$
29,000,000

 
$

 
$
826,000

 
Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio
 
Greeley, CO
 
Medical Office
 
02/28/13
 
15,050,000

 

 
15,000,000

 

 
391,000

 
St. Anthony North Denver MOB II
 
Westminster, CO
 
Medical Office
 
03/22/13
 
4,100,000

 

 

 

 
107,000

 
Eagles Landing GA MOB
 
Stockbridge, GA
 
Medical Office
 
03/28/13
 
12,400,000

 

 
12,300,000

 

 
322,000

 
Eastern Michigan MOB Portfolio
 
Novi and West Bloomfield, MI
 
Medical Office
 
03/28/13
 
21,600,000

 

 
21,600,000

 

 
562,000

 
Central Indiana MOB Portfolio(6)
 
Avon, Bloomington, Carmel, Fishers, Indianapolis, Muncie and Noblesville, IN
 
Medical Office
 
03/28/13,
 04/26/13
 and
 05/20/13
 
88,750,000

 
59,343,000

 

 
2,012,000

 
2,308,000

 
Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio
 
Milton and Watsontown, PA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
04/30/13
 
13,000,000

 

 
9,000,000

 

 
338,000

 
Rockwall MOB II
 
Rockwall, TX
 
Medical Office
 
05/23/13
 
5,400,000

 

 

 

 
140,000

 
Pittsfield Skilled Nursing Facility
 
Pittsfield, MA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
05/29/13
 
15,750,000

 

 

 

 
410,000

 
Des Plaines Surgical Center
 
Des Plaines, IL
 
Medical Office
 
05/31/13
 
10,050,000

 

 

 

 
261,000

 
Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio(7)
 
Grants Pass, OR
 
Skilled Nursing
 
05/31/13
 
6,573,000

 

 

 

 
171,000

 
Winn MOB Portfolio
 
Decatur, GA
 
Medical Office
 
06/03/13
 
9,850,000

 

 

 

 
256,000

 
Hinsdale MOB Portfolio
 
Hinsdale, IL
 
Medical Office
 
07/11/13
 
35,500,000

 

 

 

 
923,000

 
Johns Creek Medical Office Building
 
Johns Creek, CA
 
Medical Office
 
08/26/13
 
20,100,000

 

 

 

 
523,000

 
Winn MOB II
 
Decatur, GA
 
Medical Office
 
08/27/13
 
2,800,000

 

 

 

 
73,000

 
Greeley Cottonwood MOB
 
Greeley, CO
 
Medical Office
 
09/06/13
 
7,450,000

 

 

 

 
194,000

 

17


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage  Loans
Payable(2)
 
Line of
Credit(3)
 
Issuance of Limited Partnership Units(4)
 
Acquisition Fee(5)
 
UK Senior Housing Portfolio(8)
 
England, Scotland and Jersey, UK
 
Senior Housing
 
09/11/13
 
$
472,167,000

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
12,276,000

 
Tiger Eye NY MOB Portfolio
 
Middletown, Rock Hill and Wallkill, NY
 
Medical Office
 
09/20/13
and
12/23/13
 
141,000,000

 

 
26,250,000

 

 
3,666,000

 
Salt Lake City LTACH
 
Murray, UT
 
Hospital
 
09/25/13
 
13,700,000

 

 

 

 
138,000

(9)
Lacombe MOB II
 
Lacombe, LA
 
Medical Office
 
09/27/13
 
5,500,000

 

 

 

 
143,000

 
Tennessee MOB Portfolio
 
Memphis and Hendersonville, TN
 
Medical Office
 
10/02/13
 
13,600,000

 

 

 

 
354,000

 
Central Indiana MOB Portfolio II
 
Greenfield and Indianapolis, IN
 
Medical Office
 
12/12/13
 
9,400,000

 

 

 

 
244,000

 
Kennestone East MOB Portfolio
 
Marietta, GA
 
Medical Office
 
12/13/13
 
13,775,000

 

 

 

 
358,000

 
Dux MOB Portfolio
 
Brownsburg, Evansville, Indianapolis, Lafayette, Munster, and St. John, IN; Escanaba, MI; Batavia, OH; and San Antonio, TX
 
Medical Office
 
12/19/13
and
12/20/13
 
181,800,000

 

 

 

 
4,727,000

 
Midwest CCRC Portfolio
 
Cincinnati, OH; Colorado Springs, CO; and Lincolnwood, IL
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
12/20/13
 
310,000,000

 

 
32,000,000

 

 
8,060,000

 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,461,065,000

 
$
59,343,000

 
$
145,150,000

 
$
2,012,000

 
$
37,771,000

 
___________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired in 2013.

(2)
Represents the balance of the mortgage loans payable assumed by us at the time of acquisition.

(3)
Represents borrowings under the unsecured revolving line of credit, as defined in Note 9, Line of Credit, at the time of acquisition. We periodically advance funds and pay down the unsecured revolving line of credit as needed. See Note 9, Line of Credit, for a further discussion.

(4)
Represents the value of our operating partnership's units issued as part of the consideration paid to acquire the property.

(5)
Unless otherwise noted, our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price which was paid as follows: (i) in shares of our common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.20 per share, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our initial offering or our follow-on offering, or our offerings, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and (ii) the remainder in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price.

(6)
On March 28, 2013, April 26, 2013 and May 20, 2013, we added a total of 12 additional buildings to our existing Central Indiana MOB Portfolio. The other five buildings were purchased in 2012.

(7)
On May 31, 2013, we purchased the fourteenth skilled nursing facility comprising our existing Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio. The other 13 facilities were purchased in 2012.

(8)
On September 11, 2013, we purchased UK Senior Housing Portfolio for a net contract purchase price of £298,500,000, or approximately $472,167,000, based on the currency exchange rate on the acquisition date.

18


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)




(9)
With respect to Salt Lake City LTACH, our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid an acquisition fee which was paid as follows: (i) in shares of our common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.20 per share, the established offering price as of the date of closing, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and (ii) in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price less $218,000 which was previously paid as an acquisition fee for the Salt Lake City Note. See Note 4, Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net, for a further discussion. The total acquisition fee paid for both the Salt Lake City Note and the purchase of Salt Lake City LTACH was 2.60% of the contract purchase price of Salt Lake City LTACH.

Acquisitions in 2012
For the year ended December 31, 2012, we completed 24 acquisitions comprising 87 buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate purchase price of these properties was $885,971,000 and we incurred $23,286,000 to our former advisor and our advisor entities and their respective affiliates in acquisition fees in connection with these acquisitions. The following is a summary of our acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 2012:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage  Loans
Payable(2)
 
Lines of
Credit
 
Issuance of Limited Partnership Units(5)
 
Acquisition Fee(6)
Southeastern SNF Portfolio
 
Conyers, Covington, Snellvile, Gainsville and Atlanta, GA; Memphis and Millington, TN; Shreveport, LA; and Mobile, AL
 
Skilled Nursing
 
01/10/12
 
$
166,500,000

 
$
83,159,000

 
$
58,435,000

(3)
$

 
$
4,579,000

FLAGS MOB Portfolio
 
Boynton Beach, FL; Austell, GA; Okatie, SC; and Tempe, AZ
 
Medical Office
 
01/27/12
and
03/23/12
 
33,800,000

 
17,354,000

 
15,600,000

(3)

 
879,000

Spokane MOB
 
Spokane, WA
 
Medical Office
 
01/31/12
 
32,500,000

 
14,482,000

 
19,000,000

(3)

 
845,000

Centre Medical Plaza
 
Chula Vista, CA
 
Medical Office
 
04/26/12
 
24,600,000

 
11,933,000

 
6,000,000

(3)

 
640,000

Gulf Plains MOB Portfolio
 
Amarillo and Houston, TX
 
Medical Office
 
04/26/12
 
19,250,000

 

 
16,000,000

(3)

 
501,000

Midwestern MOB Portfolio
 
Champaign, Lemont, Naperville and Urbana, IL
 
Medical Office
 
05/22/12,
07/19/12
and
08/14/12
 
30,060,000

 
17,728,000

 
6,000,000

(3)

 
782,000

Texarkana MOB
 
Texarkana, TX
 
Medical Office
 
06/14/12
 
6,500,000

 

 

 

 
169,000

Greeley MOB
 
Greeley, CO
 
Medical Office
 
06/22/12
 
13,200,000

 

 

 

 
343,000

Columbia MOB
 
Columbia, SC
 
Medical Office
 
06/26/12
 
6,900,000

 

 

 

 
179,000

Ola Nalu MOB Portfolio
 
Huntsville, AL; New Port Richey, FL; Hilo, HI; Warsaw, IN; Las Vegas, NM; and Rockwall, San Angelo and Schertz, TX
 
Medical Office
 
06/29/12
and
07/12/12
 
71,000,000

 

 
64,000,000

(4)

 
1,846,000


19


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage  Loans
Payable(2)
 
Lines of
Credit
 
Issuance of Limited Partnership Units(5)
 
Acquisition Fee(6)
Silver Star MOB Portfolio
 
Killeen, Temple, Rowlett, Desoto and Frisco, TX
 
Medical Office
 
07/19/12,
09/05/12
and
09/27/12
 
$
35,400,000

 
$

 
$
32,750,000

(4)
$

 
$
920,000

Shelbyville MOB
 
Shelbyville, TN
 
Medical Office
 
07/26/12
 
6,800,000

 

 
6,800,000

(4)

 
177,000

Jasper MOB
 
Jasper, GA
 
Medical Office
 
08/08/12
and
09/27/12
 
13,800,000

 
6,275,000

 

 

 
359,000

Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio
 
Bend, Corvallis, Grants Pass, Prineville, Redmond and Salem, OR; and North Bend, Olympia and Tacoma, WA
 
Skilled Nursing and Senior Housing
 
08/24/12
 
58,231,000

 

 
45,000,000

(4)

 
1,514,000

East Tennessee MOB Portfolio
 
Knoxville, TN
 
Medical Office
 
09/14/12
 
51,200,000

 

 
50,000,000

(4)

 
1,331,000

Los Angeles Hospital Portfolio
 
Los Angeles, Gardena and Norwalk, CA
 
Hospital
 
09/27/12
 
85,000,000

 

 
86,500,000

(4)

 
2,210,000

Bellaire Hospital
 
Houston, TX
 
Hospital
 
11/09/12
 
23,250,000

 

 
12,000,000

(4)

 
605,000

Massachusetts Senior Care Portfolio
 
Dalton and HydePark, MA
 
Skilled Nursing and Senior Housing
 
12/10/12
 
24,350,000

 

 
22,000,000

(4)

 
633,000

St. Petersburg Medical Office Building
 
St. Petersburg, FL
 
Medical Office
 
12/20/12
 
10,400,000

 

 

 

 
270,000

Bessemer Medical Office Building
 
Bessemer, AL
 
Medical Office
 
12/20/12
 
25,000,000

 

 
12,000,000

(4)

 
650,000

Santa Rosa Medical Office Building
 
Santa Rosa, CA
 
Medical Office
 
12/20/12
 
18,200,000

 

 

 

 
473,000

North Carolina ALF Portfolio
 
Fayetteville, Fuquay-Varina, Knightdale, Lincolnton and Monroe, NC
 
Senior Housing
 
12/21/12
 
75,000,000

 

 
73,000,000

(4)

 
1,950,000

Falls of Neuse Raleigh Medical Office Building
 
Raleigh, NC
 
Medical Office
 
12/31/12
 
21,000,000

 

 

 

 
546,000

Central Indiana MOB Portfolio
 
Carmel, Indianapolis and Lafayette, IN
 
Medical Office
 
12/31/12
 
34,030,000

 
5,462,000

 

 
406,000

 
885,000

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
885,971,000

 
$
156,393,000

 
$
525,085,000

 
$
406,000

 
$
23,286,000

___________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired in 2012.

(2)
Represents the balance of the mortgage loans payable assumed by us or newly placed on the property at the time of acquisition.

(3)
Represents borrowings under our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America, N.A., or Bank of America, and KeyBank National Association, or KeyBank, as defined in Note 9, Line of Credit, at the time of the respective acquisition. We periodically advanced funds and paid down our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America and KeyBank as needed. We currently have no amounts outstanding and terminated our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America and KeyBank as of June 5, 2012. See Note 9, Line of Credit, for a further discussion.

20


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)




(4)
Represents borrowings under our unsecured revolving line of credit, as defined in Note 9, Line of Credit, at the time of acquisition. We periodically advance funds and pay down our unsecured revolving line of credit as needed. See Note 9, Line of Credit, for a further discussion.

(5)
Represents the value of our operating partnership's units issued as part of the consideration paid to acquire the property.

(6)
Our former advisor or its affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.75% of the contract purchase price of Southeastern SNF Portfolio. Except with respect to Southeastern SNF Portfolio, our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price which was paid as follows: (i) in shares of our common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.00 or $9.20 per share, as applicable, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our initial offering, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and (ii) the remainder in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price.
Acquisitions in 2011
For the year ended December 31, 2011, we completed 11 acquisitions comprising 31 buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate purchase price of these properties was $245,183,000 and we paid $6,739,000 in acquisition fees to our former advisor or its affiliates in connection with these acquisitions. The following is a summary of our acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 2011:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage  Loans
Payable(2)
 
Lines of
Credit(3)
 
Acquisition Fee
to our Former  Advisor
or its Affiliates(4)
Monument Long-Term Acute Care Hospital Portfolio(5)
 
Columbia, MO
 
Hospital
 
01/31/11
 
$
12,423,000

 
$

 
$
11,000,000

 
$
336,000

St. Anthony North Medical Office Building
 
Westminster, CO
 
Medical Office
 
03/29/11
 
11,950,000

 

 

 
329,000

Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital
 
Loma Linda, CA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
03/31/11
 
13,000,000

 

 
8,700,000

 
358,000

Yuma Skilled Nursing Facility
 
Yuma, AZ
 
Skilled Nursing
 
04/13/11
 
11,000,000

 

 
9,000,000

 
303,000

Hardy Oak Medical Office Building
 
San Antonio, TX
 
Medical Office
 
04/14/11
 
8,070,000

 
5,253,000

 

 
222,000

Lakewood Ranch Medical Office Building(6)
 
Bradenton, FL
 
Medical Office
 
04/15/11
 
12,500,000

 

 
13,800,000

 
344,000

Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio
 
Alice, Lufkin,
Victoria
and Wharton,
TX; Carlsbad
and Hobbs, NM;
Hope, AR; and
Lake Charles,
LA
 
Medical Office
 
05/12/11
 
30,050,000

 
23,239,000

 
5,000,000

 
826,000

Milestone Medical Office Building Portfolio
 
Jersey City, NJ
and Bryant and
Benton, AR
 
Medical Office
 
05/26/11
 
44,050,000

 
5,000,000

 
31,115,000

 
1,211,000

Philadelphia SNF Portfolio(7)
 
Philadelphia, PA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
06/30/11
 
75,000,000

 

 
74,870,000

 
2,063,000

Maxfield Medical Office Building
 
Sarasota, FL
 
Medical Office
 
07/11/11
 
7,200,000

 
5,119,000

 

 
198,000

Lafayette Physical Rehabilitation Hospital
 
Lafayette, LA
 
Hospital
 
09/30/11
 
12,100,000

 

 
12,000,000

 
333,000

Sierra Providence East Medical Plaza I
 
El Paso, TX
 
Medical Office
 
12/22/11
 
7,840,000

 

 

 
216,000

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
245,183,000

 
$
38,611,000

 
$
165,485,000

 
$
6,739,000

                 
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired in 2011.


21


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



(2)
Represents the balance of the mortgage loans payable assumed by us or newly placed on the property at the time of acquisition.
(3)
Represents borrowings under our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America and KeyBank, as defined in Note 9, Line of Credit, at the time of acquisition. We periodically advanced funds and paid down our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America and KeyBank as needed. We currently have no amounts outstanding and terminated our secured revolving lines of credit with Bank of America and KeyBank as of June 5, 2012. See Note 9, Line of Credit, for a further discussion.
(4)
Our former advisor or its affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.75% of the contract purchase price for each property acquired.
(5)
On January 31, 2011, we purchased the fourth hospital comprising our existing Monument Long-Term Acute Care Hospital Portfolio, the other three of which were purchased in 2010.
(6)
We paid a loan defeasance fee of approximately $1,223,000, or the loan defeasance fee, related to the repayment of the seller’s loan that was secured by the Lakewood Ranch property and had an outstanding principal balance of approximately $7,561,000 at the time of repayment. As a result of the loan defeasance fee, the fees and expenses associated with the Lakewood Ranch property acquisition exceeded 6.0% of the contract purchase price of the Lakewood Ranch property. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of the Lakewood Ranch property, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisition of the Lakewood Ranch property in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us.
(7)
We paid a state and city transfer tax of approximately $1,479,000 related to the transfer of ownership in the acquisition of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio. Also, we paid additional closing costs of $1,500,000 related to the operator’s costs associated with the sale of the portfolio. As a result of the state and city transfer tax and additional closing costs, the fees and expenses associated with the acquisition of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio exceeded 6.0% of the contract purchase price of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisition of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us.
4. Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net
Real estate notes receivable, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Balance(2)
December 31,
 
 
Notes Receivable
Location of Related Property or Collateral
 
Origination Date
 
Maturity Date
 
Contractual Interest Rate(1)
 
Maximum Advances Available
 
2013
 
2012
 
Acquisition Fee(3)
Salt Lake City Note(4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Murray, UT
 
10/05/12
 
10/05/13
 
5.25%
 
$
12,100,000

 
$

 
$
5,213,000

 
$
218,000

UK Development Facility(5)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United Kingdom
 
09/11/13
 
various
 
7.50%
 
$
110,420,000

 
16,593,000

 

 
321,000

Kissito Note
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Roanoke, VA
 
09/20/13
 
03/19/15
 
7.25%
 
$
4,400,000

 
2,002,000

 

 
40,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18,595,000

 
5,213,000

 
$
579,000

Unamortized closing costs and origination fees, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
293,000

 
(31,000
)
 
 
Real estate notes receivable, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
18,888,000

 
$
5,182,000

 
 
___________
(1)
Represents the per annum interest rate in effect as of December 31, 2013.

(2)
Outstanding balance represents the original principal balance, increased by any subsequent advances and decreased by any subsequent principal paydowns, and only requires monthly interest payments. The UK Development Facility is subject to certain prepayment restrictions if repaid on or before the maturity date.

22


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)




(3)
Our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid, as compensation for services in connection with real estate-related investments, an acquisition fee of 2.00% of the total amount advanced through December 31, 2013.

(4)
On September 25, 2013, we purchased the property securing the Salt Lake City Note and the note receivable was settled in full.

(5)
We entered into the UK Development Facility agreement on July 6, 2013, which was effective upon the acquisition of UK Senior Housing Portfolio on September 11, 2013. There are various maturity dates depending upon the timing of advances, however, the maturity date will be no later than March 10, 2022. Based on the currency exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, the maximum amount of advances available was £66,691,000, or approximately $110,420,000, and the outstanding balance as of December 31, 2013 was £10,022,000, or approximately $16,593,000.
Pursuant to certain terms and conditions which may or may not be satisfied, we have the option to purchase the properties securing the UK Development Facility and the Kissito Note. The following shows the change in the carrying amount of the real estate notes receivable for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
 
Amount
Real estate notes receivable, net — December 31, 2011
 
$

Additions:
 
 
Advances on real estate notes receivable
 
5,213,000

Deductions:
 
 
Closing costs and origination fees, net
 
(16,000
)
Amortization of closing costs and origination fees
 
(15,000
)
Real estate notes receivable, net — December 31, 2012
 
$
5,182,000

Additions:
 
 
Advances on real estate notes receivable
 
$
23,745,000

Closing costs and origination fees, net
 
431,000

Unrealized foreign currency gain from remeasurement
 
519,000

Deductions:
 
 
Amortization of closing costs and origination fees
 
(107,000
)
Settlement of real estate note receivable
 
(10,882,000
)
Real estate notes receivable, net — December 31, 2013
 
$
18,888,000


Amortization expense on closing costs and origination fees for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was recorded against real estate revenue in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

23


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



5. Identified Intangible Assets, Net
Identified intangible assets, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Tenant relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $11,128,000 and $4,662,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 17.8 years and 20.5 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
$
131,816,000

 
$
88,304,000

In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $23,364,000 and $11,532,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 8.1 years and 10.6 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
123,780,000

 
88,110,000

Leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $658,000 and $400,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 63.8 years and 63.1 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
16,077,000

 
15,690,000

Above market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $3,466,000 and $1,805,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 6.6 years and 9.4 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
13,400,000

 
11,190,000

Defeasible interest, net of accumulated amortization of $29,000 and $14,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 39.8 years and 40.8 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
594,000

 
610,000

Master leases, net of accumulated amortization of $616,000 as of December 31, 2012 (with a weighted average remaining life of 0.6 years as of December 31, 2012)

 
243,000

 
$
285,667,000

 
$
204,147,000

    
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $28,658,000, $14,967,000 and $5,437,000, respectively, which included $2,704,000, $1,524,000 and $420,000, respectively, of amortization recorded against real estate revenue for above market leases and $274,000, $260,000 and $139,000, respectively, of amortization recorded to rental expenses for leasehold interests in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible assets is 15.7 and 18.9 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of December 31, 2013, estimated amortization expense on the identified intangible assets for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter is as follows:
 
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
51,526,000

2015
 
24,670,000

2016
 
22,595,000

2017
 
20,829,000

2018
 
19,132,000

Thereafter
 
146,915,000

 
 
$
285,667,000


24


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



6. Other Assets, Net
Other assets, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Deferred rent receivables
$
24,494,000

 
$
10,219,000

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $3,627,000 and $1,276,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively
6,282,000

 
6,234,000

Prepaid expenses and deposits
2,485,000

 
1,353,000

Lease commissions, net of accumulated amortization of $393,000 and $122,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively
4,677,000

 
1,716,000

 
$
37,938,000

 
$
19,522,000

    
Amortization expense on lease commissions for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $330,000, $99,000 and $29,000, respectively. Amortization expense on deferred financing costs for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $2,661,000, $1,784,000 and $1,267,000, respectively. Amortization expense on deferred financing costs is recorded to interest expense in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, $86,000, $30,000 and $72,000, respectively, of the amortization expense on deferred financing costs was related to the write-off of deferred financing costs due to the early extinguishment of various mortgage loans.
Estimated amortization expense on deferred financing costs and lease commissions as of December 31, 2013 for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter is as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
3,509,000

2015
 
2,020,000

2016
 
879,000

2017
 
709,000

2018
 
585,000

Thereafter
 
3,257,000

 
 
$
10,959,000

7. Mortgage Loans Payable, Net
Mortgage loans payable were $315,722,000 ($329,476,000, net of discount and premium) and $278,245,000 ($291,052,000, net of discount and premium) as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As of December 31, 2013, we had 43 fixed rate and three variable rate mortgage loans payable with effective interest rates ranging from 1.27% to 6.60% per annum and a weighted average effective interest rate of 4.87% per annum based on interest rates in effect as of December 31, 2013. The mortgage loans payable as of December 31, 2013 had maturity dates ranging from March 1, 2014 to September 1, 2047. As of December 31, 2013, we had $299,680,000 ($313,646,000, net of discount and premium) of fixed rate debt, or 94.9% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 5.00% per annum, and $16,042,000 ($15,830,000, net of discount) of variable rate debt, or 5.1% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 2.57% per annum.
As of December 31, 2012, we had 33 fixed rate and three variable rate mortgage loans payable with effective interest rates ranging from 1.31% to 6.60% per annum and a weighted average effective interest rate of 4.76% per annum based on interest rates in effect as of December 31, 2012. The mortgage loans payable as of December 31, 2012 had maturity dates ranging from March 1, 2014 to September 1, 2047. As of December 31, 2012, we had $261,612,000 ($274,659,000, net of discount and premium) of fixed rate debt, or 94.0% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 4.90% per annum, and $16,633,000 ($16,393,000, net of discount) of variable rate debt, or 6.0% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 2.60% per annum.

25


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



We are required by the terms of certain loan documents to meet certain covenants, such as occupancy ratios, leverage ratios, net worth ratios, debt service coverage ratio, liquidity ratios, operating cash flow to fixed charges ratios, distribution ratios and reporting requirements. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we were in compliance with all such covenants and requirements.
Mortgage loans payable, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Total fixed rate debt
 
$
299,680,000

 
$
261,612,000

Total variable rate debt
 
16,042,000

 
16,633,000

 
 
315,722,000

 
278,245,000

Less: discount
 
(216,000
)
 
(248,000
)
Add: premium
 
13,970,000

 
13,055,000

Mortgage loans payable, net
 
$
329,476,000

 
$
291,052,000

The following shows the change in mortgage loans payable, net for the year ended December 31, 2013:
 
 
Amount
Mortgage loans payable, net — December 31, 2011
 
$
80,466,000

Additions:
 
 
Borrowings on mortgage loans payable
 
71,602,000

Assumption of mortgage loans payable, net
 
170,282,000

Deductions:
 
 
Scheduled principal payments on mortgage loans payable
 
(3,611,000
)
Early extinguishment of mortgage loans payable
 
(26,669,000
)
Amortization of premium/discount on mortgage loans payable
 
(1,018,000
)
Mortgage loans payable, net — December 31, 2012
 
$
291,052,000

Additions:
 
 
Assumption of mortgage loans payable, net
 
$
62,712,000

Deductions:
 
 
Scheduled principal payments on mortgage loans payable
 
(5,303,000
)
Early extinguishment of mortgage loans payable
 
(16,563,000
)
Amortization of premium/discount on mortgage loans payable
 
(2,422,000
)
Mortgage loans payable, net — December 31, 2013
 
$
329,476,000

As of December 31, 2013, the principal payments due on our mortgage loans payable for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter, is as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
15,363,000

2015
 
41,980,000

2016
 
50,319,000

2017
 
24,779,000

2018
 
40,064,000

Thereafter
 
143,217,000

 
 
$
315,722,000


26


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



8. Derivative Financial Instruments
ASC Topic 815 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. We utilize derivatives such as fixed interest rate swaps to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. We also use derivative instruments, such as foreign currency forward contracts, to mitigate the effects of the foreign currency fluctuations on future cash flows. Consistent with ASC Topic 815, we record derivative financial instruments in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets as either an asset or a liability measured at fair value. ASC Topic 815 permits special hedge accounting if certain requirements are met. Hedge accounting allows for gains and losses on derivatives designated as hedges to be offset by the change in value of the hedged item or items or to be deferred in other comprehensive income (loss).
As of December 31, 2013, no derivatives were designated as hedges. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage our exposure to interest rate movements and foreign currency fluctuations, but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements of ASC Topic 815. Changes in the fair value of interest rate derivative financial instruments are recorded as a component of interest expense in gain (loss) in fair value of derivative financial instruments in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Changes in the fair value of foreign currency derivative financial instruments are recorded in foreign currency and derivative loss in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements, for a further discussion of the fair value of our derivative financial instruments.
Interest Rate Swaps
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recorded $344,000, $24,000 and $(366,000), respectively, as a decrease (increase) to interest expense in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) related to the change in the fair value of our interest rate swaps.
The following table lists the interest rate swap contracts held by us as of December 31, 2013:
Notional Amount
 
Index
 
Interest Rate
 
Fair Value
 
Instrument
 
Maturity Date
$
2,483,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
6.00
%
 
$
(309,000
)
 
Swap
 
08/15/21
6,798,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.41
%
 

 
Swap
 
01/01/14
6,761,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.28
%
 
(39,000
)
 
Swap
 
05/01/14
6,784,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.11
%
 
(103,000
)
 
Swap
 
10/01/15
$
22,826,000

 
 
 
 
 
$
(451,000
)
 
 
 
 
The following table lists the interest rate swap contracts held by us as of December 31, 2012:
Notional Amount
 
Index
 
Interest Rate
 
Fair Value
 
Instrument
 
Maturity Date
$
2,731,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
6.00
%
 
$
(470,000
)
 
Swap
 
08/15/21
6,970,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.41
%
 
(89,000
)
 
Swap
 
01/01/14
6,932,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.28
%
 
(147,000
)
 
Swap
 
05/01/14
6,784,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.11
%
 
(89,000
)
 
Swap
 
10/01/15
$
23,417,000

 
 
 
 
 
$
(795,000
)
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contract
On September 9, 2013, we entered into a foreign currency forward contract to sell £180,000,000 at the fixed foreign currency exchange rate of 1.5606 on September 10, 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2013, we recorded an unrealized loss of $16,489,000 to foreign currency and derivative loss in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) related to the change in the fair value of our foreign currency forward contract. As of December 31, 2013, the fair value of our foreign currency forward contract was $(16,489,000), which is included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. For the year ended December 31, 2012, we did not enter into any foreign currency forward contracts.

27


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



9. Line of Credit
Bank of America, N.A.
On July 19, 2010, we entered into a loan agreement with Bank of America to obtain a secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate maximum principal amount of $25,000,000, or the Bank of America line of credit. On May 4, 2011, we modified the Bank of America line of credit to increase the aggregate maximum principal amount from $25,000,000 to $45,000,000, subject to certain borrowing base conditions. On June 5, 2012, we terminated and currently have no additional obligations under the Bank of America line of credit.
KeyBank National Association
On June 30, 2011, we entered into a loan agreement with KeyBank to obtain a secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate maximum principal amount of $71,500,000, or the KeyBank line of credit. On October 6, 2011, RBS Citizens, N.A., d/b/a Charter One, or Charter One, was added as a syndication agent to the KeyBank line of credit, whereby $35,750,000 of the aggregate maximum principal amount of the KeyBank line of credit was assigned to Charter One. On June 5, 2012, we terminated and currently have no additional obligations under the KeyBank line of credit.
Unsecured Revolving Line of Credit
On June 5, 2012, we, our operating partnership and certain of our subsidiaries, or the subsidiary guarantors, entered into a credit agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with Bank of America, as administrative agent, swingline lender and issuer of letters of credit; KeyBank, as syndication agent; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and KeyBanc Capital Markets as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers; and the lenders named therein, to obtain an unsecured revolving line of credit, with an aggregate maximum principal amount of $200,000,000, or our unsecured line of credit. The proceeds of loans made under our unsecured line of credit may be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes (including, without limitation, property acquisitions and repayment of debt). Our operating partnership may obtain up to 10.0% of the maximum principal amount in the form of standby letters of credit and up to 15.0% of the maximum principal amount in the form of swingline loans.
On May 24, 2013, we entered into a Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement, or the Amendment, which increased the aggregate maximum principal amount of our unsecured line of credit to $450,000,000, with Bank of America, KeyBank National Association, RBS Citizens, N.A., and Comerica Bank, as existing lenders, and Barclays Bank PLC, Fifth Third Bank, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as new lenders. The Amendment also revised the amount that may be obtained by our operating partnership in the form of swingline loans from up to 15.0% of the maximum principal amount to up to $50,000,000.
The maximum principal amount of the Credit Agreement, as amended, may be increased by up to $200,000,000, for a total principal amount of $650,000,000, subject to (a) the terms of the Credit Agreement, as amended, and (b) such additional financing amount being offered and provided by current lenders or additional lenders under the Credit Agreement, as amended.
At our option, loans under the Credit Agreement, as amended, bear interest at per annum rates equal to (a) (i) the Eurodollar Rate plus (ii) a margin ranging from 2.00% to 3.00% based on our consolidated leverage ratio, or (b) (i) the greater of: (x) the prime rate publicly announced by Bank of America, (y) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended) plus 0.50% and (z) the one-month Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended) plus 1.00%, plus (ii) a margin ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% based on our consolidated leverage ratio. Accrued interest under the Credit Agreement, as amended, is payable monthly. Our unsecured line of credit matures on June 5, 2015, and may be extended by one 12-month period subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including payment of an extension fee.
We are required to pay a fee on the unused portion of the lenders' commitments under the Credit Agreement, as amended, at a per annum rate equal to 0.25% if the average daily used amount is greater than 50.0% of the commitments and 0.35% if the average daily used amount is less than 50.0% of the commitments.
The Credit Agreement, as amended, contains various affirmative and negative covenants that are customary for credit facilities and transactions of this type, including limitations on the incurrence of debt by our operating partnership and its subsidiaries and limitations on secured recourse indebtedness. The Credit Agreement, as amended, imposes the following financial covenants, which are specifically defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended: (a) a maximum consolidated leverage ratio; (b) a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio; (c) a minimum consolidated tangible net worth covenant; (d) a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio; (e) a maximum dividend payout ratio; (f) a maximum consolidated unencumbered leverage ratio; and (g) a minimum consolidated unencumbered interest coverage ratio. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we were in compliance with all such covenants and requirements.

28


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



The Credit Agreement, as amended, requires us to add additional subsidiaries as guarantors in the event the value of the assets owned by the subsidiary guarantors falls below a certain threshold as set forth in the Credit Agreement, as amended. In the event of default, the lenders have the right to terminate its obligations under the Credit Agreement, as amended, including the funding of future loans, and to accelerate the payment on any unpaid principal amount of all outstanding loans and interest thereon.
The actual amount of credit available under our unsecured line of credit at any given time is a function of, and is subject to, loan to value and debt service coverage ratios based on net operating income as contained in the Credit Agreement, as amended. Based on the value of our borrowing base properties, as such term is used in the Credit Agreement, as amended, our aggregate borrowing capacity under our unsecured line of credit was $450,000,000 and $200,000,000, respectively, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, borrowings outstanding under our unsecured line of credit totaled $68,000,000 and $200,000,000, respectively, and $382,000,000 and $0, respectively, remained available under our unsecured line of credit. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was 2.32% and 3.33%, respectively, per annum.
10. Identified Intangible Liabilities, Net
Identified intangible liabilities, net consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Below market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $887,000 and $265,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 7.8 years and 8.2 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
$
6,884,000

 
$
3,006,000

Above market leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $83,000 and $17,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 70.0 years and 48.8 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)
4,809,000

 
2,150,000

 
$
11,693,000

 
$
5,156,000

Amortization expense on below market leases for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $794,000, $241,000 and $122,000, respectively. Amortization expense on below market leases is recorded to real estate revenue in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
Amortization expense on above market leasehold interests for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $66,000, $17,000 and $0, respectively. Amortization expense on above market leasehold interests is recorded against rental expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible liabilities is 33.4 and 25.1 years as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of December 31, 2013, estimated amortization expense on below market leases and above market leasehold interests for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
1,269,000

2015
 
1,188,000

2016
 
1,118,000

2017
 
962,000

2018
 
853,000

Thereafter
 
6,303,000

 
 
$
11,693,000

11. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us, which if determined unfavorably to us, would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

29


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Environmental Matters
We follow a policy of monitoring our properties for the presence of hazardous or toxic substances. While there can be no assurance that a material environmental liability does not exist at our properties, we are not currently aware of any environmental liability with respect to our properties that would have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Further, we are not aware of any material environmental liability or any unasserted claim or assessment with respect to an environmental liability that we believe would require additional disclosure or the recording of a loss contingency.
Other Organizational and Offering Expenses
Prior to January 7, 2012, other organizational and offering expenses in connection with our initial offering (other than selling commissions and the dealer manager fee) were paid by our former advisor or its affiliates. Other organizational and offering expenses included all expenses (other than selling commissions and the dealer manager fee which generally represented 7.0% and 3.0%, respectively, of our gross offering proceeds) to be paid by us in connection with our initial offering. These other organizational and offering expenses would only have become our liability to the extent they did not exceed 1.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering, other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. During the period from January 7, 2012 until February 14, 2013, our other organizational and offering expenses in connection with our initial offering were being paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. As of February 14, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our sub-advisor, our former advisor and their affiliates had not incurred expenses on our behalf in excess of 1.0% of the gross proceeds of our initial offering. We terminated our initial offering and commenced our follow-on offering on February 14, 2013.
Our other organizational and offering expenses incurred in connection with our follow-on offering (other than selling commissions and the dealer manager fee) were paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. These other organizational and offering expenses included all expenses to be paid by us in connection with our follow-on offering. These expenses only became our liability to the extent these other organizational and offering expenses did not exceed 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering. As of December 31, 2012, our sub-advisor and its affiliates had incurred expenses on our behalf of $610,000, in excess of 1.0% of the gross proceeds related to our follow-on offering, and therefore, these expenses were not recorded in our accompanying consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2012. On October 30, 2013, we terminated our follow-on offering. As of October 30, 2013, our sub-advisor and its affiliates had not incurred expenses on our behalf in excess of 1.0% of the gross proceeds of our follow-on offering.
When recorded by us, other organizational expenses were expensed as incurred, as applicable, and offering expenses were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts are reimbursed to our former advisor, our sub-advisor or their affiliates from the gross proceeds of our offerings. See Note 12, Related Party Transactions — Offering Stage, for a further discussion of other organizational and offering expenses.
Other
Our other commitments and contingencies include the usual obligations of real estate owners and operators in the normal course of business, which include calls/puts to sell/acquire properties. In our view, these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
12. Related Party Transactions
Fees and Expenses Paid to Affiliates

Until January 6, 2012, all of our executive officers and our non-independent directors were also executive officers and employees and/or holders of a direct or indirect interest in our former advisor, our former sponsor, GEEA or other affiliated entities.
Effective as of August 24, 2009, we entered into the G&E Advisory Agreement with our former advisor, and effective as of June 22, 2009, we entered into the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement with Grubb & Ellis Securities, Inc., or Grubb & Ellis Securities. Until April 18, 2011, Grubb & Ellis Securities served as the dealer manager of our initial offering pursuant to the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement. Effective as of April 19, 2011, the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement with Grubb & Ellis Securities was assigned to, and assumed by, Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of our former sponsor. Therefore, references to the G&E Dealer Manager shall be deemed to refer to either Grubb & Ellis Securities or Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation, or both, as applicable, unless otherwise specified.

30


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



On November 7, 2011, we notified our former advisor of the termination of the G&E Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the G&E Advisory Agreement, either party could terminate the G&E Advisory Agreement without cause or penalty, subject to a 60-day transition period; however, certain rights and obligations of the parties would survive during the 60-day transition period and beyond. As a result of a new advisory agreement that took effect on January 7, 2012 upon the expiration of the 60-day transition period provided for in the G&E Advisory Agreement, Griffin-American Advisor serves as our advisor and delegates advisory duties to Griffin-American Sub-Advisor.
In addition, on November 7, 2011, we notified Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation of the termination of the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement. Pursuant to the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement, either party could terminate the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement, subject to a 60-day transition period. Until January 6, 2012, Grubb & Ellis Capital Corporation remained a non-exclusive agent of our company and distributor of shares of our common stock. As a result of the Dealer Manager Agreement that took effect on January 7, 2012 upon the expiration of the 60-day transition period provided for in the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement, Griffin Securities serves as our dealer manager. The terms of the Dealer Manager Agreement are substantially the same as the terms of the terminated G&E Dealer Manager Agreement.
Upon the termination of the G&E Advisory Agreement and G&E Dealer Manager Agreement and corresponding 60-day transition periods, after January 6, 2012, we are no longer affiliated with Grubb & Ellis and its affiliates. The G&E Advisory Agreement and the G&E Dealer Manager Agreement entitled our former advisor, G&E Dealer Manager and their affiliates to specified compensation for certain services, as well as reimbursement of certain expenses. In the aggregate, for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $5,481,000 and $46,699,000, respectively, in fees and expenses to our former advisor or its affiliates as detailed below.
We are affiliated with Griffin-American Sub-Advisor and American Healthcare Investors; however, we are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin-American Advisor or Griffin Securities. In the aggregate, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $62,699,000 and $34,823,000, respectively, in fees and expenses to our affiliates as detailed below. As discussed above, our advisor, which is not our affiliate, delegates certain advisory duties pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement to our sub-advisor, which is our affiliate. Therefore, although certain obligations under the Advisory Agreement are contractually performed by or for our advisor, only such obligations pursuant to the sub-advisory agreement that are performed by or for our sub-advisor or its affiliates are disclosed in this related party transactions note.

Offering Stage
Initial Offering Selling Commissions
Until January 6, 2012, G&E Dealer Manager received selling commissions of up to 7.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. G&E Dealer Manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $512,000 and $22,196,000, respectively, in selling commissions to G&E Dealer Manager. Such commissions were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to G&E Dealer Manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.
Effective as of January 7, 2012, selling commissions in connection with our initial offering were paid to Griffin Securities, an unaffiliated entity. See Note 13, Equity — Offering Costs, for a further discussion.
Initial Offering Dealer Manager Fee
Until January 6, 2012, G&E Dealer Manager received a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. G&E Dealer Manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $227,000 and $9,742,000, respectively, in dealer manager fees to G&E Dealer Manager. Such fees were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to G&E Dealer Manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.
Effective as of January 7, 2012, the dealer manager fee in connection with our initial offering was paid to Griffin Securities, an unaffiliated entity. See Note 13, Equity — Offering Costs, for a further discussion.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Other Organizational and Offering Expenses
Other organizational expenses were expensed as incurred and offering expenses were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid from the gross proceeds of our offerings.
Initial Offering
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our other organizational and offering expenses were paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates were reimbursed for actual expenses incurred up to 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $116,000 and $5,733,000, respectively, in offering expenses to our sub-advisor in connection with our initial offering.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to the same reimbursement. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $76,000 and $3,261,000, respectively, in offering expenses to our former advisor or its affiliates in connection with our initial offering.
Follow-On Offering
Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our other organizational and offering expenses were paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates were reimbursed for actual expenses incurred up to 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. For the year ended December 31, 2013, we incurred $2,755,000 in offering expenses to our sub-advisor in connection with our follow-on offering.
Acquisition and Development Stage
Acquisition Fee
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor or its affiliates receive an acquisition fee of up to 2.60% of the contract purchase price for each property we acquire or 2.0% of the origination or acquisition price for any real estate-related investment we originate or acquire. The acquisition fee for property acquisitions is paid as follows: (i) in shares of common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.00 or $9.20 per share, as applicable, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our offerings, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and (ii) the remainder in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates are entitled to receive these acquisition fees for properties and real estate-related investments we acquire with funds raised in our offerings including acquisitions completed after the termination of the Advisory Agreement, or funded with net proceeds from the sale of a property or real estate-related investment, subject to certain conditions. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $38,246,000 and $18,811,000, respectively, in acquisition fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates, which included 238,277 shares and 119,082 shares of common stock, respectively.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to a similar fee; however, such fee was up to 2.75% of the contract purchase price for each property we acquired or 2.0% of the origination or acquisition price for any real estate-related investment we originated or acquired, entirely payable in cash. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $4,579,000 and $6,739,000, respectively, in acquisition fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Acquisition fees in connection with the acquisition of properties are (i) expensed as incurred when they relate to the purchase of a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805 and are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), or (ii) are capitalized when they relate to the purchase of an asset and included in real estate investments, net, in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as applicable. Acquisition fees in connection with the acquisition of real estate-related investments are capitalized as part of the associated investment in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Development Fee
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor or its affiliates receive, in the event our sub-advisor or its affiliates provide development-related services, a development fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered for similar projects in the geographic market where the services are provided; however, we will not pay a development fee to our sub-advisor or its affiliates if our sub-advisor or its affiliates elect to receive an acquisition fee based on the cost of

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



such development. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur any development fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates would have been entitled to the same development fee. We did not incur any development fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Reimbursement of Acquisition Expenses
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are reimbursed for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating and acquiring assets, which is reimbursed regardless of whether an asset is acquired. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur any acquisition expenses to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to similar reimbursements of acquisition expenses. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $0 and $21,000, respectively, in acquisition expenses to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Reimbursements of acquisition expenses are (i) expensed as incurred when they relate to the purchase of a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805 and are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), or (ii) are capitalized when they relate to the purchase of an asset and included in real estate investments, net, in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as applicable.
The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions and other fees paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the purchase price or total development costs, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our disinterested directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction. As of December 31, 2013, such fees and expenses did not exceed 6.0% of the purchase price of our acquisitions, except with respect to our acquisition of land in the Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio on May 2, 2013 and our acquisitions of the Lakewood Ranch property and Philadelphia SNF Portfolio, both of which we acquired in 2011. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of the land in the Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio, the Lakewood Ranch property and Philadelphia SNF Portfolio, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisitions in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us. For a further discussion, see Note 3, Real Estate Investments, Net.
Operational Stage
Asset Management Fee
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a monthly fee for services rendered in connection with the management of our assets equal to one-twelfth of 0.85% of average invested assets existing as of January 6, 2012 and one-twelfth of 0.75% of the average invested assets acquired after January 6, 2012, subject to our stockholders receiving distributions in an amount equal to 5.0% per annum, cumulative, non-compounded, of average invested capital. For such purposes, average invested assets means the average of the aggregate book value of our assets invested in real estate properties and real estate-related investments, before deducting depreciation, amortization, bad debt and other similar non-cash reserves, computed by taking the average of such values at the end of each month during the period of calculation; and average invested capital means, for a specified period, the aggregate issue price of shares of our common stock purchased by our stockholders, reduced by distributions of net sales proceeds by us to our stockholders and by any amounts paid by us to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $13,751,000 and $6,666,000, respectively, in asset management fees to our sub-advisor.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to a similar monthly asset management fee; however, such asset management fee was equal to one-twelfth of 0.85% of average invested assets. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $61,000 and $2,929,000, respectively, in asset management fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Asset management fees are included in general and administrative in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Property Management Fee
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a monthly property management fee of up to 4.0% of the gross monthly cash receipts from each property managed by our sub-advisor or its affiliates. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates may sub-contract its duties to any third-party, including for fees less than the property management fees payable to our sub-advisor or its affiliates. In addition to the above property management fee, for each property managed directly by entities other than our sub-advisor or its affiliates, we pay our sub-advisor or its affiliates a monthly oversight fee of up to 1.0% of the gross cash receipts from the property; provided however, that in no event will we pay both a property management fee and an oversight fee to our sub-advisor or its affiliates with respect to the same property. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $4,418,000 and $2,142,000, respectively, in property management fees and oversight fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to similar property management and oversight fees. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $16,000 and $843,000, respectively, in property management fees and oversight fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Property management fees and oversight fees are included in rental expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
On-site Personnel and Engineering Payroll
For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur payroll for on-site personnel and engineering to our sub-advisor or its affiliates. For the year ended 2011, we incurred $103,000 in payroll for on-site personnel and engineering to our former advisor or its affiliates, which is included in rental expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
Lease Fees
Effective as of January 7, 2012, we pay our sub-advisor or its affiliates a separate fee for any leasing activities in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's-length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area. Such fee is generally expected to range from 3.0% to 8.0% of the gross revenues generated during the initial term of the lease. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $3,231,000 and $1,389,000, respectively, in lease fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to similar lease fees. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $0 and $395,000, respectively, in lease fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Lease fees are capitalized as lease commissions and included in other assets, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Construction Management Fee
Effective as of January 7, 2012, in the event that our sub-advisor or its affiliates assist with planning and coordinating the construction of any capital or tenant improvements, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a construction management fee of up to 5.0% of the cost of such improvements. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $182,000 and $82,000, respectively, in construction management fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to similar construction management fees. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred $0 and $72,000, respectively, in construction management fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Construction management fees are capitalized as part of the associated asset and included in real estate investments, net in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets or expensed and included in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), as applicable.
Operating Expenses
Effective as of January 7, 2012, we reimburse our sub-advisor or its affiliates for operating expenses incurred in rendering services to us, subject to certain limitations. However, we cannot reimburse our sub-advisor or its affiliates at the end of any fiscal quarter for total operating expenses that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, exceed the greater of:

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



(i) 2.0% of our average invested assets, as defined in the Advisory Agreement, or (ii) 25.0% of our net income, as defined in the Advisory Agreement, unless our independent directors determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors.
For the 12 months ended December 31, 2013, our operating expenses did not exceed this limitation. Our operating expenses as a percentage of average invested assets and as a percentage of net income were 1.1% and 21.7%, respectively, for the 12 months ended December 31, 2013. For the year ended December 31, 2013, our sub-advisor or its affiliates did not incur any operating expenses on our behalf.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were entitled to a similar reimbursement of operating expenses. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, our former advisor or its affiliates incurred operating expenses on our behalf of $0 and $22,000, respectively.
Operating expense reimbursements are included in general and administrative in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
Related Party Services Agreement
We entered into a services agreement, effective September 21, 2009, or the Transfer Agent Services Agreement, with Grubb & Ellis Equity Advisors, Transfer Agent, LLC, formerly known as Grubb & Ellis Investor Solutions, LLC, or our former transfer agent, for transfer agent and investor services. Since our former transfer agent was an affiliate of our former advisor, the terms of the Transfer Agent Services Agreement were approved and determined by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, as fair and reasonable to us and at fees which are no greater than that which would be paid to an unaffiliated party for similar services.
On November 7, 2011, we provided notice of termination of the Transfer Agent Services Agreement to our former transfer agent. Under the Transfer Agent Services Agreement, we were required to provide 60 days written notice of termination. Therefore, the Transfer Agent Services Agreement terminated on January 6, 2012. We engaged DST Systems, Inc., an unaffiliated party, to serve as our replacement transfer agent on January 6, 2012.
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred expenses of $10,000 and $311,000, respectively, for investor services that our former transfer agent provided to us, which is included in general and administrative in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, GEEA incurred expenses of $2,000 and $112,000, respectively, for subscription agreement processing services that our former transfer agent provided to us. As an other organizational and offering expense, these subscription agreement processing expenses became our liability since cumulative other organizational and offering expenses did not exceed 1.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering, other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP.
Compensation for Additional Services
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our sub-advisor and its affiliates are paid for services performed for us other than those required to be rendered by our sub-advisor or its affiliates under the Advisory Agreement. The rate of compensation for these services has to be approved by a majority of our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, and cannot exceed an amount that would be paid to unaffiliated parties for similar services. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, our sub-advisor and its affiliates were not compensated for any additional services.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates were also entitled to compensation for additional services under similar conditions. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we incurred expenses of $0 and $65,000, respectively, for internal controls compliance services our former advisor or its affiliates provided to us.
Liquidity Stage
Disposition Fees
Effective as of January 7, 2012, for services relating to the sale of one or more properties, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a disposition fee up to the lesser of 2.0% of the contract sales price or 50.0% of a customary competitive real estate commission given the circumstances surrounding the sale, in each case as determined by our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, upon the provision of a substantial amount of the services in the sales effort. The amount

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



of disposition fees paid, when added to the real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties, will not exceed the lesser of the customary competitive real estate commission or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sales price. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur any disposition fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor or its affiliates would have been entitled to similar disposition fees. We did not incur any disposition fees to our former advisor or its affiliates.
Subordinated Participation Interest
Subordinated Distribution of Net Sales Proceeds
Effective as of January 7, 2012, in the event of liquidation, our sub-advisor will be paid a subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. The distribution will be equal to 15.0% of the net proceeds from the sales of properties, subject to certain reductions relating to properties acquired prior to Griffin-American Advisor's appointment as our advisor, as set forth in the operating partnership agreement, after distributions to our stockholders, in the aggregate, of (i) a full return of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus (ii) an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock, as adjusted for distributions of net sale proceeds. Actual amounts to be received depend on the sale prices of properties upon liquidation. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur any such distributions to our sub-advisor.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor would have been entitled to a similar subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. We did not incur any subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds to our former advisor.
Subordinated Distribution upon Listing
Effective as of January 7, 2012, upon the listing of shares of our common stock on a national securities exchange, our sub-advisor will be paid a distribution equal to 15.0% of the amount by which (i) the market value of our outstanding common stock at listing plus distributions paid prior to listing exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the amount of cash that, if distributed to stockholders as of the date of listing, would have provided them an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the date of listing, subject to certain reductions relating to properties acquired prior to Griffin-American Advisor's appointment as our advisor, as set forth in the operating partnership agreement. Actual amounts to be received depend upon the market value of our outstanding stock at the time of listing among other factors. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we did not incur any such distributions to our sub-advisor.
Until January 6, 2012, our former advisor would have been entitled to a similar subordinated distribution upon listing. We did not incur any subordinated distribution upon listing to our former advisor.
Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination
Upon termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, our sub-advisor will be entitled to a subordinated distribution from our operating partnership equal to 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which (i) the appraised value of our assets on the termination date, less any indebtedness secured by such assets, plus total distributions paid through the termination date, exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the total amount of cash that, if distributed to them as of the termination date, will provide them an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the termination date, subject to certain reductions relating to properties acquired prior to Griffin-American Advisor's appointment as our advisor.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had not recorded any charges to earnings related to the subordinated distribution upon termination.
Executive Stock Purchase Plans
On April 7, 2011, our Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, Jeffrey T. Hanson, and our President and Chief Operating Officer, Danny Prosky, each executed an executive stock purchase plan, or the G&E Plan, whereby each executive had irrevocably agreed to invest 100% and 50.0%, respectively, of their net after-tax cash compensation as employees of our sponsor directly into our company by purchasing shares of our common stock on a regular basis, corresponding to regular payroll periods and the payment of any other net after-tax cash compensation, including

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



bonuses. Their first investment under the G&E Plan began with their regularly scheduled payroll payment on April 29, 2011 and was to terminate on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2011, (ii) the termination of our initial offering, (iii) any suspension of our initial offering by our board of directors or regulatory body, or (iv) the date upon which the number of shares of our common stock owned by Mr. Hanson or Mr. Prosky, when combined with all their other investments in our common stock, exceeds the ownership limits set forth in our charter. The shares were purchased pursuant to our initial offering at a price of $9.00 per share, reflecting the elimination of selling commissions and the dealer manager fee in connection with such transactions.
On November 7, 2011, Messrs. Hanson and Prosky tendered their resignations from our former sponsor. On December 30, 2011, Messrs. Hanson and Prosky, as well as our Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Mathieu B. Streiff, each executed a stock purchase plan effective January 1, 2012, whereby each executive irrevocably agreed to invest 100%, 50.0% and 50.0%, respectively, of all of their net after-tax salary and cash bonus compensation that was earned on or after February 1, 2012 as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our common stock. In January 2012, our Chief Financial Officer, Shannon K S Johnson; our Senior Vice President of Acquisitions, Stefan K.L. Oh; and our Secretary, Cora Lo also entered into stock purchase plans in which they each irrevocably agreed to invest 15.0%, 15.0% and 10.0%, respectively, of their net after-tax base salaries that were earned on or after February 1, 2012 as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our common stock. Such arrangements terminated on December 31, 2012. The shares were purchased pursuant to our initial offering at a price of $9.00 per share prior to November 7, 2012 and $9.20 per share on or after November 7, 2012 reflecting the offering price in effect on the date of each stock purchase, exclusive of selling commissions and the dealer manager fee.
Effective January 1, 2013, Messrs. Hanson, Prosky, Streiff and Oh and Mses. Johnson and Lo each adopted an executive stock purchase plan, or the Executive Stock Purchase Plans, on terms similar to each of the stock purchase plans described above. The Executive Stock Purchase Plans each were to terminate on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2013, (ii) the termination of our offerings, (iii) any suspension of our offerings by our board of directors or a regulatory body, or (iv) the date upon which the number of shares of our common stock owned by such person, when combined with all their other investments in our common stock, exceeds the ownership limits set forth in our charter. In connection with the termination of our follow-on offering on October 30, 2013, the Executive Stock Purchase Plans also terminated.
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, our executive officers invested the following amounts and we issued the following shares of our common stock pursuant to the applicable stock purchase plan:
 
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Officer's Name
 
Title
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Share
 
Amount
 
Share
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
 
$
184,000

 
20,010

 
$
201,000

 
22,356

 
$
121,000

 
13,436

Danny Prosky
 
President and Chief Operating Officer
 
105,000

 
11,396

 
115,000

 
12,793

 
93,000

 
10,313

Mathieu B. Streiff
 
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
 
100,000

 
10,886

 
109,000

 
12,099

 

 

Shannon K S Johnson
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
16,000

 
1,735

 
17,000

 
1,889

 

 

Stefan K.L. Oh
 
Senior Vice President of Acquisitions
 
14,000

 
1,547

 
18,000

 
1,986

 

 

Cora Lo
 
Secretary
 
9,000

 
998

 
10,000

 
1,142

 

 

 
 
 
 
$
428,000

 
46,572

 
$
470,000

 
52,265

 
$
214,000

 
23,749








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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Accounts Payable Due to Affiliates
The following amounts were outstanding to our affiliates as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:
 
 
December 31,
Fee
 
2013
 
2012
Asset and property management fees
 
$
2,201,000

 
$
1,109,000

Construction management fees
 
94,000

 
40,000

Lease commissions
 
83,000

 
364,000

Offering costs
 
28,000

 
277,000

Acquisition fees
 

 
16,000

Operating expenses
 
1,000

 
1,000

 
 
$
2,407,000

 
$
1,807,000

13. Equity
Preferred Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 200,000,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock. Until November 6, 2012, we offered to the public up to $3,000,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.00 per share in our primary offering and $285,000,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to our DRIP for $9.50. On November 7, 2012, we began selling shares of our common stock in our initial offering at $10.22 per share in our primary offering and issuing shares pursuant to the DRIP for $9.71 per share. On February 14, 2013, we terminated our initial offering.
On February 14, 2013, we commenced our follow-on offering of up to $1,650,000,000 of shares of our common stock, in which we initially offered to the public up to $1,500,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.22 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $9.71 per share pursuant to the DRIP. We reserved the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we offered in our follow-on offering between the primary offering and the DRIP. As such, during our follow-on offering, we reallocated an aggregate of $107,200,000 of shares from the DRIP to the primary offering. Accordingly, we offered to the public $1,607,200,000 in our primary offering and $42,800,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP. On October 30, 2013, we terminated our follow-on offering.
On September 9, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act to register a maximum of $100,000,000 of additional shares of our common stock pursuant to the Secondary DRIP. The Registration Statement on Form S-3 was automatically effective with the SEC upon its filing; however, we did not commence offering shares pursuant to the Secondary DRIP until October 30, 2013 following the termination of our follow-on offering.
On February 4, 2009, our former advisor purchased 20,000 shares of common stock for total cash consideration of $200,000 and was admitted as our initial stockholder. We used the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock to our former advisor to make an initial capital contribution to our operating partnership. We subsequently repurchased the 20,000 shares of our common stock from our former advisor in February 2012 in connection with our transition to our co-sponsors.
On January 4, 2012, Griffin-American Advisor acquired 22,222 shares of our common stock for $200,000.
Through December 31, 2013, we granted an aggregate of 67,500 shares of our restricted common stock to our independent directors. Through December 31, 2013, we had issued 280,801,806 shares of our common stock in connection with our offerings, 10,504,674 shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP and 88,271 shares of our common stock for property acquisition fees that were issued after the termination of our follow-on offering. We had also repurchased 1,481,233 shares of our common stock under our share repurchase plan through December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had 290,003,240 and 113,199,988 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.


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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Offering Costs
Selling Commissions
Initial Offering
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our dealer manager received selling commissions of up to 7.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $9,102,000 and $41,633,000, respectively, in selling commissions to our dealer manager. Such commissions were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.
Follow-On Offering
Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our dealer manager received selling commissions of up to 7.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the year ended December 31, 2013, we incurred $107,191,000 in selling commissions to our dealer manager. Such selling commissions were charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts were reimbursed to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our follow-on offering.

Dealer Manager Fee
Initial Offering
Effective as of January 7, 2012, our dealer manager received a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we incurred $3,981,000 and $18,356,000, respectively, in dealer manager fees to our dealer manager. Such fees were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.
Follow-On Offering

Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our dealer manager received a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of the dealer manager fee to participating broker-dealers. For the year ended December 31, 2013, we incurred $47,825,000 in dealer manager fees to our dealer manager. Such fees were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our follow-on offering.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income net of noncontrolling interests by component consisted of the following for the year December 31, 2013:
 
Gains on Intra-Entity Foreign Currency Transactions That Are of a Long-Term Investment Nature
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
 
Total
Balance — December 31, 2012
$

 
$

 
$

Net change in current period
22,037,000

 
739,000

 
22,776,000

Balance — December 31, 2013
$
22,037,000

 
$
739,000

 
$
22,776,000

Noncontrolling Interests
On February 4, 2009, our former advisor made an initial capital contribution of $2,000 to our operating partnership in exchange for 200 limited partnership units. On January 4, 2012, Griffin-American Advisor contributed $2,000 to acquire 200 limited partnership units of our operating partnership. On September 14, 2012, we entered into an agreement whereby we

39


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



purchased all of the limited partnership interests held by our former advisor in our operating partnership. Between December 31, 2012 and July 16, 2013, 12 investors contributed their interests in 15 buildings in exchange for 281,600 limited partnership units in our operating partnership at an offering price per unit of $9.50. Pursuant to the operating partnership agreement, each limited partnership unit may be exchanged, at any time on or after the first anniversary date of the issuance, on a one-for-one basis for shares of our common stock, or, at our option, cash equal to the value of an equivalent number of shares of our common stock, or any combination of both. Each limited partnership unit is also entitled to distributions in an amount equal to the per share distributions declared on shares of our common stock.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we owned greater than a 99.90% and 99.96%, respectively, general partnership interest in our operating partnership and our limited partners owned less than a 0.10% and 0.04%, respectively, limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. As such, less than 0.10% and 0.04%, respectively, of the earnings of our operating partnership for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were allocated to noncontrolling interests, subject to certain limitations.
In addition, as of December 31, 2012, we owned a 98.75% interest in the consolidated limited liability company that owns the Pocatello East MOB property. As such, 1.25% of the earnings of the Pocatello East MOB property were allocated to noncontrolling interests for the year ended December 31, 2012.
On December 31, 2013, we purchased the remaining 1.25% noncontrolling interest in the consolidated limited liability company that owns Pocatello East Medical Office Building, or the Pocatello East MOB property, that was purchased on July 27, 2010. The difference in the amount we paid and the noncontrolling interest balance on the acquisition date was reflected as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets with no gain or loss recognized. As such, 1.25% of the earnings of the Pocatello East MOB property were allocated to noncontrolling interests during 2012 and 2013 through the date of purchase of the noncontrolling interest.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan
We adopted the DRIP that allows stockholders to purchase additional shares of our common stock through the reinvestment of distributions at an offering price equal to 95.0% of the primary offering price of our offerings, subject to certain conditions. On September 9, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act to register a maximum of $100,000,000 of additional shares of our common stock pursuant to the Secondary DRIP. We commenced offering shares under the Secondary DRIP on October 30, 2013 following the termination of our follow-on offering.
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, $67,905,000, $22,622,000 and $8,817,000, respectively, in distributions were reinvested and 6,993,254, 2,374,407 and 928,058 shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, a total of $101,329,000 and $33,424,000, respectively, in distributions were reinvested and 10,504,674 and 3,511,420 shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP. Effective as of November 7, 2012, in connection with the change to the offering price per share of our common stock in our initial offering, we amended the DRIP to issue shares pursuant to the DRIP for $9.71 per share.
Share Repurchase Plan
Our board of directors has approved a share repurchase plan. Our share repurchase plan allows for repurchases of shares of our common stock by us when certain criteria are met. Share repurchases will be made at the sole discretion of our board of directors. All repurchases are subject to a one-year holding period, except for repurchases made in connection with a stockholder’s death or “qualifying disability,” as defined in our share repurchase plan. Subject to the availability of the funds for share repurchases, we will limit the number of shares of our common stock repurchased during any calendar year to 5.0% of the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the prior calendar year; provided, however, that shares subject to a repurchase requested upon the death of a stockholder will not be subject to this cap. Funds for the repurchase of shares of our common stock will come exclusively from the cumulative proceeds we receive from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
Until December 7, 2012, under our share repurchase plan, repurchase prices ranged from $9.25, or 92.5% of the price paid per share, following a one year holding period to an amount not less than 100% of the price paid per share following a four year holding period. On November 6, 2012, our board of directors approved an Amended and Restated Share Repurchase Plan, whereby all shares repurchased on or after December 7, 2012 would be repurchased at 92.5% to 100% of each stockholder's repurchase amount depending on the period of time their shares have been held. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Share Repurchase Plan, at any time we are engaged in an offering of shares of our common stock, the repurchase amount for shares

40


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



repurchased under our share repurchase plan will always be equal to or lower than the applicable per share offering price. However, if shares of our common stock are to be repurchased in connection with a stockholder's death or qualifying disability, the repurchase price will be no less than 100% of the price paid to acquire the shares of our common stock from us. Furthermore, our share repurchase plan provides that if there are insufficient funds to honor all repurchase requests, pending requests will be honored among all requests for repurchase in any given repurchase period, as follows: first, pro rata as to repurchases sought upon a stockholder's death; next, pro rata as to repurchases sought by stockholders with a qualifying disability; and, finally, pro rata as to other repurchase requests.
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we received share repurchase requests and repurchased 925,094, 407,337 and 127,802 shares of our common stock, respectively, for an aggregate of $8,938,000, $3,953,000 and $1,198,000, respectively, at an average repurchase price of $9.66, $9.70 and $9.38 per share, respectively. All shares were repurchased using proceeds we received from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had received share repurchase requests and had repurchased 1,481,233 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $14,299,000 at an average price of $9.65 per share and 556,139 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $5,361,000 at an average price of $9.64, respectively, using proceeds we received from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
2009 Incentive Plan
We adopted our incentive plan, pursuant to which our board of directors or a committee of our independent directors may make grants of options, restricted shares of common stock, stock purchase rights, stock appreciation rights or other awards to our independent directors, employees and consultants. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued pursuant to our incentive plan is 2,000,000.
On October 21, 2009, we granted an aggregate of 15,000 shares of our restricted common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, to our independent directors in connection with their initial election to our board of directors, of which 20.0% vested on the grant date and 20.0% will vest on each of the first four anniversaries of the date of grant. On each of June 8, 2010, June 14, 2011, November 7, 2012 and December 5, 2013 in connection with their re-election, we granted an aggregate of 7,500, 7,500, 15,000 and 15,000 shares, respectively, of our restricted common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, to our independent directors, which will vest over the same period described above. In addition, on November 7, 2012, we granted an aggregate of 7,500 shares of restricted common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, to our independent directors in consideration of the directors' determination of market compensation for independent directors of similar publicly registered real estate investment trusts. These shares of restricted common stock vest under the same period described above. The fair value of each share at the date of grant was estimated at $10.00 or $10.22 per share, as applicable, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our offerings; and with respect to the initial 20.0% of shares of our restricted common stock that vested on the date of grant, expensed as compensation immediately, and with respect to the remaining shares of our restricted common stock, amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Shares of our restricted common stock may not be sold, transferred, exchanged, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered. Such restrictions expire upon vesting. Shares of our restricted common stock have full voting rights and rights to distributions. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recognized compensation expense of $133,000, $115,000 and $66,000, respectively, related to the restricted common stock grants ultimately expected to vest. ASC Topic 718 requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we did not assume any forfeitures. Stock compensation expense is included in general and administrative in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, there was $280,000 and $260,000, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested shares of our restricted common stock. This expense is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 2.99 years.

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the weighted average grant date fair value of the nonvested shares of our restricted common stock was $306,000 and $289,000, respectively. A summary of the status of the nonvested shares of our restricted common stock as of December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010, and the changes for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, is presented below:

41


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



 
Number of Nonvested
Shares of our
Restricted Common Stock
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Balance — December 31, 2010
15,000

 
$
10.00

Granted
7,500

 
$
10.00

Vested
(6,000
)
 
$
10.00

Forfeited

 

Balance — December 31, 2011
16,500

 
$
10.00

Granted
22,500

 
$
10.22

Vested
(10,500
)
 
$
10.09

Forfeited

 

Balance — December 31, 2012
28,500

 
$
10.14

Granted
15,000

 
$
10.22

Vested
(13,500
)
 
$
10.12

Forfeited

 

Balance — December 31, 2013
30,000

 
$
10.19

Expected to vest — December 31, 2013
30,000

 
$
10.19

14. Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value
The table below presents our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$

 
$
451,000

 
$

 
$
451,000

Foreign currency forward contract

 
16,489,000

 

 
16,489,000

Contingent consideration obligations

 

 
4,675,000

 
4,675,000

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
16,940,000

 
$
4,675,000

 
$
21,615,000


The table below presents our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$

 
$
795,000

 
$

 
$
795,000

Contingent consideration obligations

 

 
60,204,000

 
60,204,000

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
795,000

 
$
60,204,000

 
$
60,999,000


There were no transfers into and out of fair value measurement levels during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We use interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk associated with floating rate debt and foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the effects of foreign currency fluctuations. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely

42


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



accepted valuation techniques including a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, spot and forward rates, as well as option volatility. The fair values of interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves and foreign currency exchange rates curves, as applicable.
To comply with the provisions of ASC Topic 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.
Although we have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with these instruments utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparty. However, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts. As a result, we have determined that our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Contingent Consideration
Assets
On December 22, 2011, we purchased Sierra Providence East Medical Plaza I and in connection with such purchase we recognized $115,000 as a contingent consideration asset as of December 31, 2011. We would have received such consideration to the extent a tenant in approximately 2,000 square feet of GLA did not pay their rental payments to us over the remaining term of their lease, which would have expired in April 2014. The range of payment to us was between $0 and up to a maximum of $115,000. In May 2012, a new tenant assumed the existing lease and pursuant to the agreement with the seller, we received $2,000 and the remaining funds held in escrow of $113,000 were released to the seller.
On September 27, 2012, we purchased the last building of the Silver Star MOB Portfolio and in connection with such purchase we subsequently received $8,000 from the seller as satisfaction of the contingent consideration asset, as two tenants occupied their units at dates subsequent to when originally anticipated at the date of acquisition.

Obligations
In connection with our property acquisitions, we have accrued $4,675,000 and $60,204,000 as contingent consideration obligations as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Such consideration will be paid upon various conditions being met including our tenants achieving certain rent coverage ratios, completing renovation projects or sellers' leasing of unoccupied space. Of the amount accrued as of December 31, 2013, $3,208,000 relates to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio on August 24, 2012 and $1,467,000 relates to various other property acquisitions. Of the amount accrued as of December 31, 2012, $52,585,000 relates to our acquisition of Philadelphia SNF Portfolio on June 30, 2011, $5,492,000 relates to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio and $2,127,000 relates to various other property acquisitions.
For the year ended December 31, 2012, we recorded an increase in the obligation related to Philadelphia SNF Portfolio of $50,739,000 based on the tenant's significant improvement in the specified rent coverage ratio for the six and twelve months ended December 31, 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2013, we recorded an additional increase in the obligation related to Philadelphia SNF Portfolio of $458,000, and we subsequently paid $53,043,000 to settle the obligation. Such payments resulted in an increase in the monthly rent charged to the tenant and additional rental revenue to us.
We could be required to pay up to $6,525,000 in contingent consideration with respect to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio. The first $4,700,000 of such contingent consideration can be paid immediately following the acquisition date upon notification that improvements up to such dollar amount have been completed by the tenant. The remaining portion of up to $1,825,000 could be paid within three years from the acquisition date provided that (i) the tenant has achieved a certain specified rent coverage ratio computed in the aggregate for the six most recent calendar months and (ii) the tenant has completed additional improvements in an amount up to $1,825,000. The range of payment is between $0 and up to a

43


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



maximum of $6,525,000; however, such payment will result in an increase in the monthly rent charged to the tenant and additional rental revenue to us. We have assumed that the tenant will use and request the first $4,700,000 for the improvements and that the tenant will achieve the required rent coverage ratios for six consecutive months to qualify for the additional $1,825,000. As of December 31, 2013, we have made payments of $3,317,000 towards this obligation.

Unobservable Inputs and Reconciliation
The fair value of the contingent consideration is determined based on the facts and circumstances existing at each reporting date and the likelihood of the counterparty achieving the necessary conditions based on a probability weighted discounted cash flow analysis based, in part, on significant inputs which are not observable in the market. As a result, we have determined that our contingent consideration valuations are classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Our contingent consideration assets are included in other assets, net and our contingent consideration obligations are included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets and any changes in their fair value subsequent to their acquisition date valuations are charged to earnings. Gains and losses recognized on contingent consideration assets and obligations are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
The following table shows quantitative information about unobservable inputs related to Level 3 fair value measurements used as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 for our most significant contingent consideration obligations:
Property
 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2013
 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2012
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
 Range of Inputs/Inputs
Philadelphia SNF Portfolio(1)
 
$

 
$
52,142,000

 
Tenant's Earnings, as Defined, for the 12 Months Prior to Payment
 
$19,359,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
Timing of Payment
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market Multiplier Rate, as Defined
 
14.44%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Eligible Payment Requested
 
100%
Philadelphia SNF Portfolio(2)
 
$

 
$
443,000

 
Achieve Required Lease Coverage Ratios
 
Yes
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Eligible Payment Requested
 
100%
Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio(3)
 
$
3,208,000

 
$
5,492,000

 
Achieve Required Lease Coverage Ratios
 
Yes
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Estimated Cost of Tenant Improvements
 
$6,525,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Eligible Payment Requested
 
100%
___________
Significant increases or decreases in any of the unobservable inputs in isolation in the aggregate would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement to each contingent consideration obligation as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. Lastly, if the counterparty requests something less than 100% of the eligible payment, which they have the right to do so, then the fair value would decrease.

(1)
The most significant input to the valuation was the tenant's earnings, as defined in the agreement. An increase (decrease) in the assumed earnings would have increased (decreased) the fair value. An increase (decrease) in the projected timing of the payment would have decreased (increased) the fair value and an increase (decrease) in the market multiplier rate would have generally decreased (increased) the fair value, although such input at the then current level did not impact the calculation due to other limiting observable inputs.

(2)
If the lease coverage ratio was not met, then the fair value would have decreased to $0.

(3)
If the lease coverage ratio is not met for Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio, then the fair value would decrease to $1,383,000 and $3,667,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. A decrease in the total cost of the tenant improvements would decrease the fair value of the tenant improvement allowance. An increase in the total cost of the tenant improvements would have no impact on the payment.

44


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of our contingent consideration assets and obligations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Contingent Consideration Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$

 
$
115,000

 
$

Realized/unrealized losses recognized in earnings

 
(105,000
)
 

Settlements of assets

 
(10,000
)
 
115,000

Ending balance
$

 
$

 
$
115,000

Amount of total gains (losses) included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets still held
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent Consideration Obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
60,204,000

 
$
6,058,000

 
$

Additions to contingent consideration obligations
682,000

 
8,591,000

 
6,058,000

Realized/unrealized losses recognized in earnings
134,000

 
50,145,000

 

Settlements of obligations
(56,345,000
)
 
(4,590,000
)
 

Ending balance
$
4,675,000

 
$
60,204,000

 
$
6,058,000

Amount of total (gains) losses included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized (gains) losses related to obligations still held
$
(78,000
)
 
$
50,801,000

 
$

Financial Instruments Disclosed at Fair Value
ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the face of the balance sheet. Fair value is defined under ASC Topic 820.
Our accompanying consolidated balance sheets include the following financial instruments: real estate notes receivable, net, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, net, restricted cash, real estate and escrow deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accounts payable due to affiliates, mortgage loans payable, net and borrowings under our unsecured line of credit.
We consider the carrying values of real estate notes receivable, net, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, net, restricted cash, real estate and escrow deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities to approximate the fair value for these financial instruments because of the short period of time since origination or the short period of time between origination of the instruments and their expected realization. The fair value of accounts payable due to affiliates is not determinable due to the related party nature of the accounts payable.
The fair value of the mortgage loans payable and our unsecured line of credit is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using borrowing rates available to us for debt instruments with similar terms and maturities. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the fair value of the mortgage loans payable was $324,930,000 and $308,472,000, respectively, compared to the carrying value of $329,476,000 and $291,052,000, respectively. The fair value of our unsecured line of credit as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was $68,243,000 and $199,780,000, respectively, compared to the carrying value of $68,000,000 and $200,000,000, respectively. We have determined that the mortgage loans payable and our unsecured line of credit valuations are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
15. Income Taxes and Distributions
As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders. We have elected to treat certain of our consolidated subsidiaries as TRSs pursuant to the Code. TRSs may participate in services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs and are subject to federal and state income tax at regular corporate tax rates.

45


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



We did not incur income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Components of income (loss) before taxes for the year ended December 31, 2013 was as follows:
 
2013
Domestic
$
9,574,000

Foreign
(1,514,000
)
Income before income taxes
$
8,060,000

The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the year ended December 31, 2013 was as follows:
 
2013
Federal deferred
$
43,000

State deferred
5,000

Foreign current
152,000

Foreign deferred
(1,205,000
)
Total income tax (benefit)
$
(1,005,000
)
Current Income Tax
Federal and state income taxes are generally a function of the level of income recognized by our TRSs. Foreign income taxes are generally a function of our income on our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom.
Deferred Taxes
Deferred income tax is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (principally basis differences between tax and financial reporting for real estate assets and equity investments) and generation of tax net operating losses that may be realized in future periods depending on sufficient taxable income. For foreign income tax purposes, the UK Senior Housing Portfolio acquisition has been treated as a tax-free transaction resulting in a carry-over basis in assets and liabilities. In accordance with GAAP, we record all of the acquired assets and liabilities at the estimated fair values and recognize the deferred income tax liabilities that represent the tax effect of the difference between the tax basis carried over and the fair value of the assets at the date of this acquisition. If taxable income is generated in these subsidiaries, we recognize a deferred income tax benefit in earnings as a result of the reversal of the deferred income tax liability previously recorded at the acquisition date and we record current income tax expense representing the entire current income tax liability.
Any increases or decreases to the deferred income tax liability are reflected in income tax benefit in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). We did not have any deferred taxes as of December 31, 2012. The components of deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2013 were as follows:
 
2013
Foreign – built-in-gains, real estate properties
$
47,635,000

Other – temporary differences
2,730,000

Total deferred tax liabilities
$
50,365,000


46


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Tax Treatment of Distributions
For federal income tax purposes, distributions to stockholders are characterized as ordinary income, capital gain distributions, or nontaxable distributions. Nontaxable distributions will reduce U.S. stockholders’ basis (but not below zero) in their shares. The income tax treatment for distributions reportable for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, was as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Ordinary income
$
70,200,000

 
56
%
 
$
25,001,000

 
55
%
 
$
9,276,000

 
51
%
Capital gain

 

 

 

 

 

Return of capital
55,329,000

 
44

 
20,575,000

 
45

 
8,912,000

 
49

 
$
125,529,000

 
100
%
 
$
45,576,000

 
100
%
 
$
18,188,000

 
100
%
 
Amounts listed above do not include distributions paid on nonvested shares of our restricted common stock which have been separately reported.
16. Future Minimum Rent
Rental Income
We have operating leases with tenants that expire at various dates through 2033 and in some cases subject to scheduled fixed increases or adjustments based on a consumer price index. Generally, the leases grant tenants renewal options. Leases also provide for additional rents based on certain operating expenses. Future minimum base rent contractually due under operating leases, excluding tenant reimbursements of certain costs, as of December 31, 2013 for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter is as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
215,352,000

2015
 
211,942,000

2016
 
205,771,000

2017
 
198,849,000

2018
 
191,104,000

Thereafter
 
1,606,590,000

 
 
$
2,629,608,000

Rental Expense
We have ground and other lease obligations that generally require fixed annual rental payments and may also include escalation clauses and renewal options. These leases expire at various dates through 2106, excluding extension options. Future minimum lease obligations under non-cancelable ground and other lease obligations as of December 31, 2013 for each of the next five years ending December 31 and thereafter is as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
997,000

2015
 
1,006,000

2016
 
1,019,000

2017
 
1,027,000

2018
 
1,060,000

Thereafter
 
52,331,000

 
 
$
57,440,000



47


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



17. Business Combinations
2013
For the year ended December 31, 2013, we completed 19 property acquisitions comprising 82 buildings, which have been accounted for as business combinations. The aggregate purchase price was $812,575,000, plus closing costs and acquisition fees of $24,665,000, which are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). See Note 3, Real Estate Investments, Net, for a listing of the properties acquired, acquisition dates and the amount of financing initially incurred or assumed in connection with such acquisitions.
 
Results of operations for the property acquisitions are reflected in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 for the period subsequent to the acquisition date of each property through December 31, 2013. For the period from the acquisition date through December 31, 2013, we recognized the following amounts of revenue and net income for the property acquisitions:
Acquisition
 
Revenue
 
Net Income
2013 Acquisitions
 
$
24,504,000

 
$
3,434,000


The following summarizes the fair value of our 2013 property acquisitions at the time of acquisition:
 
2013 Acquisitions
 
Building and improvements
$
648,650,000

  
Land
56,548,000

 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
3,740,000

  
In-place leases
53,240,000

  
Tenant relationships
51,171,000

  
Above market leases
6,923,000

 
Leasehold interest
972,000

  
Total assets acquired
821,244,000

  
Mortgage loans payable, net
(62,712,000
)
 
Below market leases
(4,672,000
)
 
Above market leasehold interests
(2,724,000
)
 
Other liabilities
(682,000
)
(1)
Total liabilities assumed
(70,790,000
)
 
Net assets acquired
$
750,454,000

  
                     
(1)
Included in other liabilities is $395,000 and $287,000 accrued for as contingent consideration in connection with the purchase of Lacombe MOB II and a building in the Central Indiana MOB Portfolio, respectively. See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value — Contingent Consideration, for a further discussion.

Assuming the property acquisitions in 2013 discussed above had occurred on January 1, 2012, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, pro forma revenue, net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest and net income (loss) per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted would have been as follows:

48


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



 
(Unaudited)
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Revenue
$
306,371,000

 
$
227,491,000

Net income (loss)
$
49,569,000

 
$
(70,000,000
)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest
$
49,514,000

 
$
(69,896,000
)
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
0.18

 
$
(0.45
)

The pro forma adjustments assume that the debt proceeds and the offering proceeds, at a price of $10.00 per share, net of offering costs were raised as of January 1, 2012. In addition, as acquisition related expenses related to the acquisitions are not expected to have a continuing impact, they have been excluded from the pro forma results. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been obtained had the property acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.
2012
For the year ended December 31, 2012, we completed 23 property acquisitions comprising 82 buildings, which have been accounted for as business combinations. The aggregate purchase price was $810,971,000, plus closing costs and acquisition fees of $25,112,000, of which $24,887,000 was included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and $225,000 was capitalized as part of the measurement of the fair value of the tangible and identified intangible assets and liabilities of the properties and included in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. See Note 3, Real Estate Investments, Net for a listing of the properties acquired, acquisition dates and the amount of financing initially incurred or assumed in connection with such acquisitions.
Results of operations for the property acquisitions are reflected in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2012 for the period subsequent to the acquisition date of each property through December 31, 2012. We present separately Southeastern SNF Portfolio, which is the one individually significant property acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2012, and aggregate the rest of the property acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2012. For the period from the acquisition date through December 31, 2012, we recognized the following amounts of revenue and net income for the property acquisitions:
Acquisition
 
Revenue
 
Net Income
Southeastern SNF Portfolio
 
$
18,746,000

 
$
7,028,000

Other 2012 Acquisitions
 
$
27,280,000

 
$
5,304,000

 

49


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



The following summarizes the fair value of our 2012 property acquisitions at the time of acquisition:
 
Southeastern SNF
Portfolio
 
Other 2012 Acquisitions
 
Building and improvements
$
123,175,000

 
$
489,049,000

  
Land
15,009,000

 
57,003,000

  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
1,578,000

 

  
In-place leases
20,918,000

 
48,517,000

  
Tenant relationships
15,272,000

 
53,760,000

  
Leasehold interest

 
3,803,000

  
Master lease

 
42,000

  
Above market leases

 
10,065,000

  
Defeasible interest

 
623,000

 
Total assets acquired
175,952,000

 
662,862,000

  
Mortgage loans payable, net
(92,611,000
)
 
(77,671,000
)
 
Below market leases

 
(2,624,000
)
 
Above market leasehold interests

 
(2,167,000
)
 
Other liabilities
(9,452,000
)
 
(12,571,000
)
(1)
Total liabilities assumed
(102,063,000
)
 
(95,033,000
)
 
Net assets acquired
$
73,889,000

 
$
567,829,000

  
                 
(1)
Included in other liabilities is $6,525,000, $960,000 and $1,106,000 accrued for as contingent consideration obligations in connection with the acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio, Silver Star MOB Portfolio and Central Indiana MOB Portfolio, respectively. See Note 14, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value — Contingent Consideration, for a further discussion.
Assuming the property acquisitions in 2012 discussed above had occurred on January 1, 2011, for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, pro forma revenue, net (loss) income, net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest and net (loss) income per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted would have been as follows:
 
(Unaudited)
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
Revenue
$
149,775,000

 
$
135,050,000

Net (loss) income
$
(23,605,000
)
 
$
16,191,000

Net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest
$
(23,608,000
)
 
$
16,189,000

Net (loss) income per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
(0.16
)
 
$
0.15

 
The pro forma adjustments assume that the debt proceeds and the offering proceeds, at a price of $10.00 per share, net of offering costs were raised as of January 1, 2011. In addition, as acquisition related expenses related to the acquisitions are not expected to have a continuing impact, they have been excluded from the pro forma results. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been obtained had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.
18. Segment Reporting

As of December 31, 2013, we evaluated our business and made resource allocations based on five reportable business segments—medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. Our medical office buildings are typically leased to multiple tenants under separate leases in each building, thus requiring active management and responsibility for many of the associated operating expenses (although many of these are, or can effectively be, passed through to the tenants). Our hospital investments are primarily single tenant properties which lease the facilities to

50


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” and generally “master” leases that transfer the obligation for all facility operating costs (including maintenance, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures) to the tenant. Our skilled nursing facilities and senior housing facilities are acquired and similarly structured as our hospital investments. Our senior housingRIDEA properties include senior housing facilities that are owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure.
We evaluate performance based upon net operating income of the combined properties in each segment. We define net operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, as total revenues, less rental expenses, which excludes depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, subordinated distribution purchase, acquisition related expenses, interest expense, foreign currency and derivative loss, interest income and income tax benefit. We believe that net income (loss), as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we believe that segment net operating income serves as a useful supplement to net income (loss) because it allows investors and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis. Segment net operating income should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of our financial performance, and, accordingly, we believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, segment operating income should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as presented in our accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Interest expense, depreciation and amortization and other expenses not attributable to individual properties are not allocated to individual segments for purposes of assessing segment performance.
Non-segment assets primarily consist of corporate assets including cash and cash equivalents, real estate and escrow deposits, deferred financing costs, other receivables and other assets not attributable to individual properties.
 

51


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Summary information for the reportable segments during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:
 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
106,660,000

 
$
49,381,000

 
$
23,563,000

 
$
22,492,000

 
$

 
$
202,096,000

Resident fees and services

 

 

 

 
2,307,000

 
2,307,000

Total revenues
106,660,000

 
49,381,000

 
23,563,000

 
22,492,000

 
2,307,000

 
204,403,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
34,572,000

 
3,392,000

 
3,124,000

 
800,000

 
1,499,000

 
43,387,000

Segment net operating income
$
72,088,000

 
$
45,989,000

 
$
20,439,000

 
$
21,692,000

 
$
808,000

 
$
161,016,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22,519,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25,501,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
76,188,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36,808,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(18,109,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
344,000

Foreign currency and derivative loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(11,312,000
)
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
329,000

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,060,000

Income tax benefit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,005,000

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
9,065,000

 

52


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2012
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
49,981,000

 
$
37,432,000

 
$
12,280,000

 
$
1,035,000

 
$

 
$
100,728,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
16,666,000

 
2,853,000

 
1,516,000

 
96,000

 

 
21,131,000

Segment net operating income
$
33,315,000

 
$
34,579,000

 
$
10,764,000

 
$
939,000

 
$

 
$
79,597,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11,067,000

Subordinated distribution purchase
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,232,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
75,608,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38,407,000

Loss from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(49,717,000
)
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(13,566,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24,000

Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15,000

Net loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(63,244,000
)


53


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
21,479,000

 
$
11,327,000

 
$
7,651,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
40,457,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
6,575,000

 
1,030,000

 
725,000

 

 

 
8,330,000

Segment net operating income
$
14,904,000

 
$
10,297,000

 
$
6,926,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
32,127,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,992,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,389,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14,826,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
920,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(6,345,000
)
Loss in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(366,000
)
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17,000

Net loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(5,774,000
)

54


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Assets by reportable segments as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, are as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Medical office buildings
$
1,296,336,000

 
$
677,444,000

Senior housing
699,420,000

 
116,871,000

Skilled nursing facilities
405,774,000

 
374,773,000

Senior housing–RIDEA
313,279,000

 

Hospitals
194,847,000

 
190,289,000

All other
19,070,000

 
95,252,000

Total assets
$
2,928,726,000

 
$
1,454,629,000

Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States and the United Kingdom. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. The following is a summary of geographic information for our operations for the periods presented:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
191,424,000

 
$
100,728,000

 
$
40,457,000

United Kingdom
12,979,000

 

 

Total revenues
$
204,403,000

 
$
100,728,000

 
$
40,457,000


 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Real estate investments, net:
 
 
 
United States
$
1,965,110,000

 
$
1,112,295,000

United Kingdom
558,589,000

 

Total real estate investments, net
$
2,523,699,000

 
$
1,112,295,000

19. Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk are primarily real estate notes receivable, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivable, restricted cash and escrow deposits. We are exposed to credit risk with respect to the real estate notes receivable but we believe collection of the outstanding amount is probable and that the risk is further mitigated as the real estate notes receivable are secured by property and there is a guarantee of completion agreement executed between the parent company of the borrower and us. Cash is generally invested in investment-grade, short-term instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. We have cash in financial institutions that is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash accounts and escrow deposits in excess of FDIC insured limits. We believe this risk is not significant. Concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable from tenants is limited. We perform credit evaluations of prospective tenants, and security deposits are obtained upon lease execution.
Based on leases in effect as of December 31, 2013, no one state in the United States accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent. However, we own UK Senior Housing Portfolio located in the United Kingdom, which accounted for 14.8% of our annualized base rent as of December 31, 2013. Accordingly, there is a geographic concentration of risk subject to fluctuations in the United Kingdom's economy.
Based on leases in effect as of December 31, 2013, our five reportable business segments, medical office buildings, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing, senior housingRIDEA and hospitals, accounted for 45.1%, 18.7%, 18.0%, 10.3% and 7.9% , respectively, of our annualized base rent. As of December 31, 2013, rental payments by one of our tenants at our properties accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent, as follows:
 

55


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



Tenant
 
2013 Annualized
Base Rent(1)
 
Percentage of
Annualized
Base Rent
 
Property
 
Reportable Segment
 
GLA
(Sq Ft)
 
Lease Expiration
Date(2)
Myriad Healthcare Limited(3)
 
£
21,610,000

 
14.8
%
 
UK Senior Housing Portfolio
 
Senior Housing
 
962,000

 
09/10/48
__________
(1)
Annualized base rent is based on contractual base rent from leases in effect as of December 31, 2013 and was approximately $35,780,000 based on the currency exchange rate as of December 31, 2013. The loss of this tenant or its inability to pay rent could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
(2)
UK Senior Housing Portfolio is leased to one tenant under a 35-year absolute net lease with lease termination options on October 1, 2028 and October 1, 2038.
(3)
As of December 31, 2013, we had advanced £10,022,000, or approximately $16,593,000 based on the currency exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, under real estate notes receivable, to affiliates of Myriad Healthcare Limited. See Note 4, Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net, for a further discussion.
In addition, using annualized net operating income as a proxy for annualized based rent, Midwest CCRC Portfolio accounted for 10.3% of our annualized base rent as of December 31, 2013. Midwest CCRC Portfolio is managed by Senior Lifestyle Corporation utilizing a RIDEA structure. As a manager, Senior Lifestyle Corporation does not lease our properties, and, therefore, we are not directly exposed to its credit risk in the same manner or to the same extent as our triple-net tenants. However, the loss of this manager or its inability to efficiently and effectively manage our properties or to provide timely and accurate accounting information with respect thereto could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
20. Per Share Data
We report earnings (loss) per share pursuant to ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic earnings (loss) per share for all periods presented are computed by dividing net income (loss) allocated to controlling interest by the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the period. Net income (loss) allocated to controlling interest is calculated as net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest less distributions allocated to participating securities of$151,000, $11,000 and $11,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed based on the weighted average number of shares of our common stock and all potentially dilutive securities, if any. Nonvested shares of our restricted common stock and exchangeable limited partnership units of our operating partnership are participating securities and give rise to potentially dilutive shares of our common stock. As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, there were 30,000, 28,500 and 16,500 nonvested shares, respectively, of our restricted common stock outstanding, but such shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because such shares were anti-dilutive during these periods. As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, there were 281,800, 42,900 and 200 units, respectively, of exchangeable limited partnership units of our operating partnership outstanding, but such units were also excluded from the computation of diluted earning per share because such units were anti-dilutive during these periods.

56


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



21. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Set forth below is the unaudited selected quarterly financial data. We believe that all necessary adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, have been included in the amounts stated below to present fairly, and in accordance with GAAP, the unaudited selected quarterly financial data when read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements.
 
Quarters Ended
 
December 31, 2013
 
September 30, 2013
 
June 30, 2013
 
March 31, 2013
Revenues
$
66,773,000

 
$
52,018,000

 
$
45,394,000

 
$
40,218,000

Expenses
(62,946,000
)
 
(39,236,000
)
 
(34,680,000
)
 
(30,733,000
)
Income from operations
3,827,000

 
12,782,000

 
10,714,000

 
9,485,000

Other expense
(10,912,000
)
 
(9,190,000
)
 
(4,661,000
)
 
(3,985,000
)
Income tax benefit
1,005,000

 

 

 

Net (loss) income
(6,080,000
)
 
3,592,000

 
6,053,000

 
5,500,000

Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
2,000

 
(3,000
)
 
(9,000
)
 
(4,000
)
Net (loss) income attributable to controlling interests
$
(6,078,000
)
 
$
3,589,000

 
$
6,044,000

 
$
5,496,000

Net (loss) income per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
(0.02
)
 
$
0.02

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.04

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
288,930,497

 
228,053,938

 
155,827,697

 
124,240,955

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarters Ended
 
December 31, 2012
 
September 30, 2012
 
June 30, 2012
 
March 31, 2012
Revenues
$
33,058,000

 
$
27,134,000

 
$
21,807,000

 
$
18,729,000

Expenses(1)
(66,413,000
)
 
(45,026,000
)
 
(19,844,000
)
 
(19,162,000
)
(Loss) income from operations
(33,355,000
)
 
(17,892,000
)
 
1,963,000

 
(433,000
)
Other expense
(3,739,000
)
 
(3,544,000
)
 
(3,178,000
)
 
(3,066,000
)
Net loss
(37,094,000
)
 
(21,436,000
)
 
(1,215,000
)
 
(3,499,000
)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,000
)
 
(2,000
)
 

 

Net loss attributable to controlling interest
$
(37,095,000
)
 
$
(21,438,000
)
 
$
(1,215,000
)
 
$
(3,499,000
)
Net loss per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
(0.36
)
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.07
)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
103,025,656

 
78,492,871

 
62,579,602

 
52,044,669

___________
(1)
Expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2012 include $4,232,000 related to the purchase of the subordinated distribution. See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Subordinated Distribution Purchase for a further discussion.
22. Subsequent Events
Share Repurchases
In January 2014 and February 2014, we repurchased 223,413 shares of our common stock, for an aggregate amount of $2,130,000, under our share repurchase plan.
Property Acquisitions
Subsequent to December 31, 2013, we completed the acquisitions of six buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate purchase price of these properties was $85,150,000 and we paid $2,214,000 in acquisition fees to our advisor entities

57


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)



or their affiliates in connection with these acquisitions. We have not yet measured the fair value of the tangible and identified intangible assets and liabilities of the acquisitions. The following is a summary of our property acquisitions subsequent to December 31, 2013:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date
Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Line of
Credit(2)
 
Acquisition Fee(3)
Dux MOB Portfolio(4)
 
Chillicothe, OH
 
Medical Office
 
01/09/14
 
$
25,150,000

 
$
23,500,000

 
$
654,000

North Carolina ALF Portfolio(5)
 
Durham, NC
 
Senior Housing
 
02/06/14
 
21,000,000

 
21,600,000

 
546,000

Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio(6)
 
Royersford, PA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
03/06/14
 
39,000,000

 
40,530,000

 
1,014,000

Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
85,150,000

 
$
85,630,000

 
$
2,214,000

______________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired subsequent to December 31, 2013.
(2)
Represents borrowings under our unsecured line of credit at the time of acquisition. We periodically advance funds and pay down our unsecured line of credit as needed.
(3)
Our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price, which was paid as follows: (i) in shares of our common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.20 per share, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our follow-on offering, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and (ii) the remainder in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price.
(4)
On January 9, 2014, we added one additional building to our existing Dux MOB Portfolio. The other 14 buildings were purchased in December 2013.
(5)
On February 6, 2014, we added one additional building to our existing North Carolina ALF Portfolio. The other five buildings were purchased in December 2012.
(6)
On March 6, 2014, we added four additional buildings to our existing Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio. The other two buildings were purchased in April 2013.

58


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
December 31, 2013


 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Lacombe Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Lacombe, LA
 
$

 
$
409,000

 
$
5,438,000

 
(84,000
)
 
$
409,000

 
$
5,354,000

 
$
5,763,000

 
$
(686,000
)
 
2004
 
03/05/10
Center for Neurosurgery and Spine (Medical Office)
Sartell, MN
 
2,483,000

 
319,000

 
4,689,000

 
17,000

 
319,000

 
4,706,000

 
5,025,000

 
(843,000
)
 
2006
 
03/31/10
Parkway Medical Center (Medical Office)
Beachwood, OH
 
5,450,000

(c)
1,320,000

 
7,192,000

 
745,000

 
1,320,000

 
7,937,000

 
9,257,000

 
(1,403,000
)
 
1972/1987
 
04/12/10
Highlands Ranch Medical Pavilion (Medical Office)
Highlands Ranch, CO
 

 
1,234,000

 
5,444,000

 
105,000

 
1,234,000

 
5,549,000

 
6,783,000

 
(918,000
)
 
1999
 
04/30/10
Muskogee Long-Term Acute Care Hospital (Hospital)
Muskogee, OK
 
6,761,000

 
379,000

 
8,314,000

 
300,000

 
379,000

 
8,614,000

 
8,993,000

 
(1,129,000
)
 
2006
 
05/27/10
St. Vincent Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Cleveland, OH
 
5,050,000

(c)
1,568,000

 
6,746,000

 
266,000

 
1,568,000

 
7,012,000

 
8,580,000

 
(1,188,000
)
 
1984
 
06/25/10
Livingston Medical Arts Pavilion (Medical Office)
Livingston, TX
 

 

 
4,976,000

 
(90,000
)
 

 
4,886,000

 
4,886,000

 
(566,000
)
 
2007
 
06/28/10
Pocatello East Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Pocatello, ID
 
7,389,000

 

 
14,319,000

 
2,847,000

 

 
17,166,000

 
17,166,000

 
(1,915,000
)
 
2008
 
07/27/10

59


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Monument Long-Term Acute Care Hospital Portfolio (Hospital)
 
 
$
23,399,000

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
Cape Girardeau, MO
 
(d)

 
799,000

 
6,268,000

 
1,000

 
799,000

 
6,269,000

 
7,068,000

 
(742,000
)
 
2006
 
08/12/10
 
Joplin, MO
 
(d)

 
995,000

 
6,908,000

 
1,000

 
995,000

 
6,909,000

 
7,904,000

 
(864,000
)
 
2007
 
08/31/10
 
Athens, GA
 
(d)

 
1,978,000

 
8,889,000

 

 
1,978,000

 
8,889,000

 
10,867,000

 
(985,000
)
 
2008
 
10/29/10
 
Columbia, MO
 
(d)

 
1,433,000

 
9,607,000

 

 
1,433,000

 
9,607,000

 
11,040,000

 
(953,000
)
 
2009
 
01/31/11
Virginia Skilled Nursing Facility Portfolio (Skilled Nursing)
Charlottesville, VA
 

 
829,000

 
9,175,000

 

 
829,000

 
9,175,000

 
10,004,000

 
(1,012,000
)
 
2004
 
09/16/10
 
Bastian, VA
 

 
217,000

 
2,546,000

 
506,000

 
217,000

 
3,052,000

 
3,269,000

 
(435,000
)
 
1989
 
09/16/10
 
Lebanon, VA
 

 
359,000

 
3,917,000

 
83,000

 
359,000

 
4,000,000

 
4,359,000

 
(467,000
)
 
1990
 
09/16/10
 
Fincastle, VA
 

 
302,000

 
3,147,000

 
45,000

 
302,000

 
3,192,000

 
3,494,000

 
(446,000
)
 
1990
 
09/16/10
 
Low Moor, VA
 

 
655,000

 
6,817,000

 
87,000

 
655,000

 
6,904,000

 
7,559,000

 
(716,000
)
 
1989/2008
 
09/16/10
 
Midlothian, VA
 

 
1,840,000

 
9,991,000

 

 
1,840,000

 
9,991,000

 
11,831,000

 
(1,063,000
)
 
1991
 
09/16/10
 
Hot Springs, VA
 

 
203,000

 
2,116,000

 
183,000

 
203,000

 
2,299,000

 
2,502,000

 
(344,000
)
 
1990
 
09/16/10
Sylva Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Sylva, NC
 

 

 
9,116,000

 
913,000

 

 
10,029,000

 
10,029,000

 
(955,000
)
 
2010
 
11/15/10
Surgical Hospital of Humble (Hospital)
Humble, TX
 
6,550,000

(c)
719,000

 
10,413,000

 

 
719,000

 
10,413,000

 
11,132,000

 
(991,000
)
 
2000/2010
 
12/10/10
Lawton Medical Office Building Portfolio (Medical Office)
Lawton, OK
 
6,798,000

  

 
8,440,000

 
597,000

 

 
9,037,000

 
9,037,000

 
(900,000
)
 
1985/2008
 
12/22/10

60


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Ennis Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Ennis, TX
 
$

 
$
467,000

 
$
5,486,000

 
$
(13,000
)
 
$
467,000

 
$
5,473,000

 
$
5,940,000

 
$
(624,000
)
 
2007
 
12/22/10
St. Anthony North Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Westminster, CO
 
5,975,000

(c)

 
9,543,000

 
103,000

 

 
9,646,000

 
9,646,000

 
(1,016,000
)
 
2008
 
03/29/11
Loma Linda Pediatric Specialty Hospital (Hospital)
Loma Linda, CA
 

 
1,370,000

 
9,862,000

 

 
1,370,000

 
9,862,000

 
11,232,000

 
(797,000
)
 
1971
 
03/31/11
Yuma Skilled Nursing Facility (Skilled Nursing)
Yuma, AZ
 

 
768,000

 
10,060,000

 

 
768,000

 
10,060,000

 
10,828,000

 
(853,000
)
 
1964/2010
 
04/13/11
Hardy Oak Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
San Antonio, TX
 

 
814,000

 
6,184,000

 
121,000

 
814,000

 
6,305,000

 
7,119,000

 
(611,000
)
 
2003
 
04/14/11
Lakewood Ranch Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Bradenton, FL
 

 

 
10,324,000

 
360,000

 

 
10,684,000

 
10,684,000

 
(909,000
)
 
2003
 
04/15/11
Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio (Medical Office)
Hope, AR
 

 
390,000

 
1,243,000

 
(58,000
)
 
390,000

 
1,185,000

 
1,575,000

 
(114,000
)
 
2003
 
05/12/11
 
Lake Charles, LA
 

 

 
2,046,000

 

 

 
2,046,000

 
2,046,000

 
(218,000
)
 
2001
 
05/12/11
 
Carlsbad, NM
 

 

 
3,670,000

 

 

 
3,670,000

 
3,670,000

 
(357,000
)
 
2002
 
05/12/11
 
Hobbs, NM
 

 

 
1,913,000

 

 

 
1,913,000

 
1,913,000

 
(317,000
)
 
2003
 
05/12/11

61


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
 
Alice, TX
 
$

 
$

 
$
3,535,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,535,000

 
$
3,535,000

 
$
(401,000
)
 
2001
 
05/12/11
 
Lufkin, TX
 

 

 
2,294,000

 

 

 
2,294,000

 
2,294,000

 
(239,000
)
 
2001
 
05/12/11
 
Victoria, TX
 

 

 
4,313,000

 

 

 
4,313,000

 
4,313,000

 
(476,000
)
 
1986/2003
 
05/12/11
 
Wharton, TX
 

 

 
3,178,000

 

 

 
3,178,000

 
3,178,000

 
(305,000
)
 
2001
 
05/12/11
Milestone Medical Office Building Portfolio (Medical Office)
Jersey City, NJ
 
16,000,000

 

 
21,551,000

 
233,000

 

 
21,784,000

 
21,784,000

 
(1,793,000
)
 
2010
 
05/26/11
 
Benton, AR
 

 

 
966,000

 
(553,000
)
 

 
413,000

 
413,000

 
(102,000
)
 
1992/1999
 
05/26/11
 
Benton, AR
 

 

 
6,400,000

 
894,000

 

 
7,294,000

 
7,294,000

 
(781,000
)
 
1986
 
05/26/11
 
Bryant, AR
 

 
495,000

 
3,827,000

 
8,000

 
495,000

 
3,835,000

 
4,330,000

 
(376,000
)
 
1993/2006
 
05/26/11
Philadelphia Skilled Nursing Facility Portfolio (Skilled Nursing)
Philadelphia, PA
 

 
1,184,000

 
27,655,000

 

 
1,184,000

 
27,655,000

 
28,839,000

 
(2,560,000
)
 
1975
 
06/30/11
 
Philadelphia, PA
 

 
1,249,000

 
12,593,000

 

 
1,249,000

 
12,593,000

 
13,842,000

 
(1,122,000
)
 
1900
 
06/30/11
 
Philadelphia, PA
 

 
719,000

 
9,121,000

 

 
719,000

 
9,121,000

 
9,840,000

 
(821,000
)
 
1980
 
06/30/11
 
Philadelphia, PA
 

 
887,000

 
10,962,000

 

 
887,000

 
10,962,000

 
11,849,000

 
(1,014,000
)
 
1975
 
06/30/11
 
Philadelphia, PA
 

 
707,000

 
9,152,000

 

 
707,000

 
9,152,000

 
9,859,000

 
(939,000
)
 
1978
 
06/30/11
Maxfield Sarasota Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Sarasota, FL
 
4,699,000

 
923,000

 
5,702,000

 
69,000

 
923,000

 
5,771,000

 
6,694,000

 
(679,000
)
 
2000
 
07/11/11
Lafayette Physical Rehabilitation Hospital (Hospital)
Lafayette, LA
 

 
1,184,000

 
9,322,000

 

 
1,184,000

 
9,322,000

 
10,506,000

 
(658,000
)
 
2006
 
09/30/11

62


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Sierra Providence East Medical Plaza I (Medical Office)
El Paso, TX
 
$

 
$

 
$
5,696,000

 
$
928,000

 
$

 
$
6,624,000

 
$
6,624,000

 
$
(606,000
)
 
2008
 
12/22/11
Southeastern SNF Portfolio (Skilled Nursing)
Mobile, AL
 
4,880,000

 
335,000

 
7,323,000

 

 
335,000

 
7,323,000

 
7,658,000

 
(611,000
)
 
1981
 
01/10/12
 
Atlanta, GA
 
11,653,000

 
2,614,000

 
17,233,000

 

 
2,614,000

 
17,233,000

 
19,847,000

 
(1,279,000
)
 
1970
 
01/10/12
 
Covington, GA
 
10,969,000

 
1,419,000

 
13,562,000

 

 
1,419,000

 
13,562,000

 
14,981,000

 
(1,005,000
)
 
1975/1988
 
01/10/12
 
Gainesville, GA
 
6,848,000

 
1,163,000

 
8,979,000

 

 
1,163,000

 
8,979,000

 
10,142,000

 
(772,000
)
 
1994
 
01/10/12
 
Snellville, GA
 
13,014,000

 
2,992,000

 
16,694,000

 

 
2,992,000

 
16,694,000

 
19,686,000

 
(1,398,000
)
 
1992
 
01/10/12
 
Conyers, GA
 
7,863,000

 
3,512,000

 
17,485,000

 

 
3,512,000

 
17,485,000

 
20,997,000

 
(1,251,000
)
 
1998
 
01/10/12
 
Atlanta, GA
 
4,440,000

 
401,000

 
3,785,000

 

 
401,000

 
3,785,000

 
4,186,000

 
(296,000
)
 
1969/1974
 
01/10/12
 
Shreveport, LA
 
10,500,000

 
768,000

 
16,733,000

 

 
768,000

 
16,733,000

 
17,501,000

 
(1,219,000
)
 
1972/1980
 
01/10/12
 
Memphis, TN
 
6,594,000

 
1,341,000

 
11,906,000

 

 
1,341,000

 
11,906,000

 
13,247,000

 
(892,000
)
 
1996
 
01/10/12
 
Millington, TN
 
4,675,000

 
464,000

 
11,053,000

 

 
464,000

 
11,053,000

 
11,517,000

 
(743,000
)
 
1991/1992
 
01/10/12
FLAGS MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Okatie, SC
 
7,486,000

 

 
7,475,000

 
254,000

 

 
7,729,000

 
7,729,000

 
(846,000
)
 
1998
 
01/27/12
 
Boynton, FL
 
4,007,000

 

 
5,302,000

 
111,000

 

 
5,413,000

 
5,413,000

 
(365,000
)
 
2003
 
01/27/12
 
Austell, GA
 

 
1,738,000

 
5,996,000

 
217,000

 
1,738,000

 
6,213,000

 
7,951,000

 
(725,000
)
 
2000
 
01/27/12
 
Tempe, AZ
 
5,190,000

 

 
6,531,000

 
40,000

 

 
6,571,000

 
6,571,000

 
(462,000
)
 
1997
 
03/23/12
Spokane MOB (Medical Office)
Spokane, WA
 
13,904,000

 

 
29,875,000

 
56,000

 

 
29,931,000

 
29,931,000

 
(1,653,000
)
 
2004
 
01/31/12
Centre Medical Plaza (Medical Office)
Chula Vista, CA
 

 
4,808,000

 
15,777,000

 
344,000

 
4,808,000

 
16,121,000

 
20,929,000

 
(1,042,000
)
 
1976/2000
 
04/26/12

63


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Gulf Plains MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Amarillo, TX
 
$

 
$
1,827,000

 
$
12,641,000

 
$

 
$
1,827,000

 
$
12,641,000

 
$
14,468,000

 
$
(875,000
)
 
1997/2006
 
04/26/12
 
Houston, TX
 

 

 
2,703,000

 

 

 
2,703,000

 
2,703,000

 
(193,000
)
 
1966/2010
 
04/26/12
Midwestern MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Champaign, IL
 
3,611,000

 
629,000

 
3,453,000

 
22,000

 
629,000

 
3,475,000

 
4,104,000

 
(228,000
)
 
1995
 
05/22/12
 
Lemont, IL
 

 
261,000

 
2,684,000

 
102,000

 
261,000

 
2,786,000

 
3,047,000

 
(295,000
)
 
2001
 
05/22/12
 
Naperville, IL
 
7,064,000

 
693,000

 
7,965,000

 
14,000

 
693,000

 
7,979,000

 
8,672,000

 
(384,000
)
 
2004
 
07/19/12
 
Urbana, IL
 
6,636,000

 

 
9,774,000

 

 

 
9,774,000

 
9,774,000

 
(391,000
)
 
2002
 
08/14/12
Texarkana MOB (Medical Office)
Texarkana, TX
 

 
435,000

 
4,980,000

 
12,000

 
435,000

 
4,992,000

 
5,427,000

 
(304,000
)
 
2005
 
06/14/12
Greeley MOB (Medical Office)
Greeley, CO
 
6,600,000

(c)
1,256,000

 
9,456,000

 

 
1,256,000

 
9,456,000

 
10,712,000

 
(729,000
)
 
1998/2004
 
06/22/12
Columbia MOB (Medical Office)
Columbia, SC
 
3,450,000

(c)
675,000

 
4,885,000

 
13,000

 
675,000

 
4,898,000

 
5,573,000

 
(398,000
)
 
1988
 
06/26/12
Ola Nalu MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Warsaw, IL
 

 

 
5,107,000

 
7,000

 

 
5,114,000

 
5,114,000

 
(239,000
)
 
2006
 
06/29/12
 
Huntsville, AL
 
4,667,000

(c)

 
6,757,000

 
65,000

 

 
6,822,000

 
6,822,000

 
(386,000
)
 
2005
 
06/29/12
 
Trinity, FL
 

 
470,000

 
4,490,000

 
(15,000
)
 
470,000

 
4,475,000

 
4,945,000

 
(218,000
)
 
2006
 
07/12/12
 
Rockwall, TX
 
11,043,000

(c)
1,936,000

 
16,449,000

 
398,000

 
1,936,000

 
16,847,000

 
18,783,000

 
(942,000
)
 
2006
 
06/29/12
 
San Angelo, TX
 

 

 
3,890,000

 
78,000

 

 
3,968,000

 
3,968,000

 
(203,000
)
 
2004
 
06/29/12
 
San Angelo, TX
 

 

 
3,713,000

 
(77,000
)
 

 
3,636,000

 
3,636,000

 
(191,000
)
 
2005
 
06/29/12
 
Schertz, TX
 

 
457,000

 
2,583,000

 
11,000

 
457,000

 
2,594,000

 
3,051,000

 
(177,000
)
 
2005
 
06/29/12
 
Hilo, HI
 

 
588,000

 
8,185,000

 

 
588,000

 
8,185,000

 
8,773,000

 
(375,000
)
 
1996
 
06/29/12
 
Las Vegas, NM
 

 

 
3,327,000

 
54,000

 

 
3,381,000

 
3,381,000

 
(161,000
)
 
2005
 
06/29/12

64


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Silver Star MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Desoto, TX
 
$

 
$
917,000

 
$
6,143,000

 
$
3,000

 
$
917,000

 
$
6,146,000

 
$
7,063,000

 
$
(314,000
)
 
2012
 
09/05/12
 
Frisco, TX
 

 
894,000

 
12,335,000

 
603,000

 
894,000

 
12,938,000

 
13,832,000

 
(576,000
)
 
2007
 
09/27/12
 
Killeen, TX
 

 
265,000

 
1,428,000

 

 
265,000

 
1,428,000

 
1,693,000

 
(84,000
)
 
1988/2008
 
07/19/12
 
Rowlett, TX
 

 
553,000

 
1,855,000

 

 
553,000

 
1,855,000

 
2,408,000

 
(141,000
)
 
2005
 
07/19/12
 
Temple, TX
 

 
632,000

 
5,720,000

 

 
632,000

 
5,720,000

 
6,352,000

 
(314,000
)
 
1974
 
07/19/12
Shelbyville MOB (Medical Office)
Shelbyville, TN
 

 

 
5,519,000

 
(9,000
)
 

 
5,510,000

 
5,510,000

 
(320,000
)
 
2008
 
07/26/12
Jasper MOB (Medical Office)
Jasper, GA
 
6,163,000

(e)
502,000

 
3,366,000

 
4,000

 
502,000

 
3,370,000

 
3,872,000

 
(168,000
)
 
2003
 
09/27/12
 
Jasper, GA
 

(e)
502,000

 
3,376,000

 
3,000

 
502,000

 
3,379,000

 
3,881,000

 
(167,000
)
 
2003
 
09/27/12
 
Jasper, GA
 

 
502,000

 
3,552,000

 
3,000

 
502,000

 
3,555,000

 
4,057,000

 
(224,000
)
 
2011
 
08/08/12
Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio (Skilled Nursing and Senior Housing)
Corvallis, OR
 

 
625,000

 
4,569,000

 

 
625,000

 
4,569,000

 
5,194,000

 
(210,000
)
 
1995
 
08/24/12
 
Bend, OR
 

 
643,000

 
4,429,000

 

 
643,000

 
4,429,000

 
5,072,000

 
(193,000
)
 
1943
 
08/24/12
 
Prineville, OR
 

 
316,000

 
4,415,000

 

 
316,000

 
4,415,000

 
4,731,000

 
(181,000
)
 
1994
 
08/24/12
 
Prineville, OR
 

 
505,000

 
1,673,000

 

 
505,000

 
1,673,000

 
2,178,000

 
(80,000
)
 
1967
 
08/24/12
 
Redmond, OR
 

 
181,000

 
4,862,000

 

 
181,000

 
4,862,000

 
5,043,000

 
(198,000
)
 
1994
 
08/24/12
 
Redmond, OR
 

 
383,000

 
2,147,000

 

 
383,000

 
2,147,000

 
2,530,000

 
(97,000
)
 
1948
 
08/24/12
 
Salem, OR
 

 
537,000

 
2,694,000

 

 
537,000

 
2,694,000

 
3,231,000

 
(132,000
)
 
1988
 
08/24/12
 
Grants Pass, OR
 

 
152,000

 
1,396,000

 

 
152,000

 
1,396,000

 
1,548,000

 
(59,000
)
 
1963
 
08/24/12
 
Bend, OR
 

 
264,000

 
7,546,000

 

 
264,000

 
7,546,000

 
7,810,000

 
(302,000
)
 
1995
 
08/24/12
 
Bend, OR
 

 
285,000

 
2,024,000

 

 
285,000

 
2,024,000

 
2,309,000

 
(104,000
)
 
1968
 
08/24/12
 
North Bend, WA
 

 
502,000

 
2,668,000

 

 
502,000

 
2,668,000

 
3,170,000

 
(109,000
)
 
1959
 
08/24/12
 
Olympia, WA
 

 
301,000

 
2,090,000

 

 
301,000

 
2,090,000

 
2,391,000

 
(89,000
)
 
1937/2005
 
08/24/12
 
Tacoma, WA
 

 
1,564,000

 
7,114,000

 

 
1,564,000

 
7,114,000

 
8,678,000

 
(346,000
)
 
1976
 
08/24/12

65


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
 
Grants Pass, OR
 
$

 
$
1,591,000

 
$
5,245,000

 
$

 
$
1,591,000

 
$
5,245,000

 
$
6,836,000

 
$
(112,000
)
 
1966
 
05/31/13
East Tennessee MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Knoxville, TN
 

 
2,208,000

 
21,437,000

 

 
2,208,000

 
21,437,000

 
23,645,000

 
(969,000
)
 
2009
 
09/14/12
 
Knoxville, TN
 

 
2,962,000

 
17,614,000

 

 
2,962,000

 
17,614,000

 
20,576,000

 
(834,000
)
 
2009
 
09/14/12
Los Angeles Hospital Portfolio (Hospital)
Los Angeles, CA
 

 
3,058,000

 
15,871,000

 

 
3,058,000

 
15,871,000

 
18,929,000

 
(650,000
)
 
1942/1974
 
09/27/12
 
Gardena, CA
 

 
5,368,000

 
30,665,000

 

 
5,368,000

 
30,665,000

 
36,033,000

 
(1,251,000
)
 
1966
 
09/27/12
 
Norwalk, CA
 

 
4,911,000

 
12,890,000

 

 
4,911,000

 
12,890,000

 
17,801,000

 
(572,000
)
 
1957/1995
 
09/27/12
Bellaire Hospital (Hospital)
Houston, TX
 

 
2,955,000

 
15,433,000

 
85,000

 
2,955,000

 
15,518,000

 
18,473,000

 
(786,000
)
 
1962/1972
 
11/09/12
Massachusetts Senior Care Portfolio (Skilled Nursing and Senior Housing)
Dalton, MA
 

 
1,592,000

 
8,061,000

 

 
1,592,000

 
8,061,000

 
9,653,000

 
(261,000
)
 
1966
 
12/10/12
 
Hyde Park, MA
 

 
915,000

 
2,884,000

 

 
915,000

 
2,884,000

 
3,799,000

 
(114,000
)
 
1958
 
12/10/12
 
Dalton, MA
 

 
1,414,000

 
6,433,000

 

 
1,414,000

 
6,433,000

 
7,847,000

 
(305,000
)
 
1906/2002
 
12/10/12
St. Petersburg Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
St. Petersburg, FL
 

 

 
8,379,000

 
1,000

 

 
8,380,000

 
8,380,000

 
(305,000
)
 
2004
 
12/20/12
Bessemer Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Bessemer, AL
 

 

 
20,965,000

 
(4,000
)
 

 
20,961,000

 
20,961,000

 
(672,000
)
 
2006
 
12/20/12
Santa Rosa Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Santa Rosa, CA
 

 
1,366,000

 
11,862,000

 
803,000

 
1,366,000

 
12,665,000

 
14,031,000

 
(757,000
)
 
1983
 
12/20/12

66


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
North Carolina ALF Portfolio (Senior Housing)
Fayetteville, NC
 
$

 
$
1,251,000

 
$
10,209,000

 
$
1,000

 
$
1,251,000

 
$
10,210,000

 
$
11,461,000

 
$
(325,000
)
 
2009
 
12/21/12
 
Fuquay-Varina, NC
 

 
1,845,000

 
15,299,000

 
1,000

 
1,845,000

 
15,300,000

 
17,145,000

 
(461,000
)
 
2010
 
12/21/12
 
Knightdale, NC
 

 
2,267,000

 
13,438,000

 
1,000

 
2,267,000

 
13,439,000

 
15,706,000

 
(383,000
)
 
2010
 
12/21/12
 
Lincolnton, NC
 

 
1,801,000

 
14,778,000

 

 
1,801,000

 
14,778,000

 
16,579,000

 
(411,000
)
 
2008
 
12/21/12
 
Monroe, NC
 

 
1,467,000

 
14,732,000

 

 
1,467,000

 
14,732,000

 
16,199,000

 
(417,000
)
 
2009
 
12/21/12
Falls of Neuse Raleigh Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Raleigh, NC
 

 

 
17,454,000

 

 

 
17,454,000

 
17,454,000

 
(606,000
)
 
2006
 
12/31/12
Central Indiana MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
565,000

 
3,028,000

 

 
565,000

 
3,028,000

 
3,593,000

 
(148,000
)
 
1978
 
12/31/12
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
854,000

 
5,763,000

 
300,000

 
854,000

 
6,063,000

 
6,917,000

 
(310,000
)
 
1991
 
12/31/12
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
820,000

 
5,656,000

 
8,000

 
820,000

 
5,664,000

 
6,484,000

 
(237,000
)
 
2006
 
12/31/12
 
Carmel, IN
 
5,380,000

 
418,000

 
6,572,000

 

 
418,000

 
6,572,000

 
6,990,000

 
(233,000
)
 
1993
 
12/31/12
 
Lafayette, IN
 

 
799,000

 
4,975,000

 
13,000

 
799,000

 
4,988,000

 
5,787,000

 
(200,000
)
 
2009
 
12/31/12
 
Noblesville, IN
 
6,248,000

 
786,000

 
6,383,000

 

 
786,000

 
6,383,000

 
7,169,000

 
(210,000
)
 
2007
 
03/28/13
 
Avon, IN
 
4,205,000

 
395,000

 
3,330,000

 

 
395,000

 
3,330,000

 
3,725,000

 
(104,000
)
 
1993
 
04/26/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 
2,491,000

 
276,000

 
3,512,000

 
(89,000
)
 
186,000

 
3,513,000

 
3,699,000

 
(81,000
)
 
1994
 
04/26/13
 
Bloomington, IN
 
4,143,000

 
514,000

 
4,344,000

 

 
514,000

 
4,344,000

 
4,858,000

 
(170,000
)
 
1995
 
04/26/13
 
Noblesville, IN
 
5,173,000

 
634,000

 
4,155,000

 

 
634,000

 
4,155,000

 
4,789,000

 
(160,000
)
 
2002
 
04/26/13
 
Muncie, IN
 
6,184,000

 
727,000

 
6,760,000

 
6,000

 
727,000

 
6,766,000

 
7,493,000

 
(182,000
)
 
2006
 
04/26/13
 
Carmel, IN
 
2,352,000

 
319,000

 
1,804,000

 
3,000

 
319,000

 
1,807,000

 
2,126,000

 
(77,000
)
 
2006
 
04/26/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 
6,109,000

 
387,000

 
7,280,000

 

 
387,000

 
7,280,000

 
7,667,000

 
(147,000
)
 
2003
 
04/26/13

67


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
 
Indianapolis, IN
 
$

 
$
437,000

 
$
3,331,000

 
$
5,000

 
$
437,000

 
$
3,336,000

 
$
3,773,000

 
$
(90,000
)
 
2001
 
04/26/13
 
Carmel, IN
 
9,700,000

 
 
 
11,280,000

 
11,000

 

 
11,291,000

 
11,291,000

 
(259,000
)
 
2005
 
05/20/13
 
Fishers, IN
 
3,508,000

 
749,000

 
3,501,000

 
192,000

 
749,000

 
3,693,000

 
4,442,000

 
(118,000
)
 
2005
 
05/20/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 
8,418,000

 
1,655,000

 
11,772,000

 

 
1,655,000

 
11,772,000

 
13,427,000

 
(262,000
)
 
2009
 
05/20/13
A & R Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Ruston, LA
 

 
1,002,000

 
16,091,000

 

 
1,002,000

 
16,091,000

 
17,093,000

 
(489,000
)
 
1984
 
02/20/13
 
Abilene, TX
 

 
980,000

 
8,528,000

 

 
980,000

 
8,528,000

 
9,508,000

 
(269,000
)
 
1990
 
02/20/13
Greeley Northern Colorado MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Greeley, CO
 

 
476,000

 
10,399,000

 
211,000

 
476,000

 
10,610,000

 
11,086,000

 
(313,000
)
 
1954
 
02/28/13
 
Greeley, CO
 

 
425,000

 
833,000

 

 
425,000

 
833,000

 
1,258,000

 
(63,000
)
 
1974
 
02/28/13
 
Greeley, CO
 

 
222,000

 
691,000

 

 
222,000

 
691,000

 
913,000

 
(62,000
)
 
1963
 
02/28/13
St. Anthony North Denver MOB II (Medical Office)
Westminister, CO
 

 
405,000

 
2,814,000

 
3,000

 
405,000

 
2,817,000

 
3,222,000

 
(115,000
)
 
2008
 
03/22/13
Eagles Landing GA MOB (Medical Office)
Stockbridge, GA
 

 
1,227,000

 
8,731,000

 

 
1,227,000

 
8,731,000

 
9,958,000

 
(244,000
)
 
2004
 
03/28/13
Eastern Michigan MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Novi, MI
 

 
1,910,000

 
8,219,000

 
145,000

 
1,910,000

 
8,364,000

 
10,274,000

 
(318,000
)
 
2006
 
03/28/13
 
West Bloomfield, MI
 

 
894,000

 
6,377,000

 
55,000

 
894,000

 
6,432,000

 
7,326,000

 
(205,000
)
 
1975
 
03/28/13

68


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio (Skilled Nursing)
Milton, PA
 
$

 
$
1,576,000

 
$
6,821,000

 
$
20,000

 
$
1,576,000

 
$
6,841,000

 
$
8,417,000

 
$
(208,000
)
 
1983
 
04/30/13
 
Watsontown, PA
 

 
638,000

 
4,610,000

 
48,000

 
638,000

 
4,658,000

 
5,296,000

 
(112,000
)
 
1969
 
04/30/13
Rockwall MOB II (Medical Office)
Rockwall, TX
 

 
384,000

 
4,304,000

 
1,000

 
378,000

 
4,311,000

 
4,689,000

 
(84,000
)
 
2008
 
05/23/13
Pittsfield Skilled Nursing Facility (Skilled Nursing)
Pittsfield, MA
 

 
3,041,000

 
13,183,000

 

 
3,041,000

 
13,183,000

 
16,224,000

 
(291,000
)
 
1995
 
05/29/13
Des Plaines Surgical Center (Medical Office)
Des Plaines, IL
 

 
1,223,000

 
6,582,000

 
39,000

 
1,223,000

 
6,621,000

 
7,844,000

 
(155,000
)
 
1989
 
05/31/13
Winn MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Decatur, GA
 

 
235,000

 
1,931,000

 

 
235,000

 
1,931,000

 
2,166,000

 
(56,000
)
 
1976
 
06/03/13
 
Decatur, GA
 

 
197,000

 
1,778,000

 

 
197,000

 
1,778,000

 
1,975,000

 
(52,000
)
 
1976
 
06/03/13
 
Decatur, GA
 

 
329,000

 
1,733,000

 

 
329,000

 
1,733,000

 
2,062,000

 
(52,000
)
 
1976
 
06/03/13
 
Decatur, GA
 

 
237,000

 
1,784,000

 

 
237,000

 
1,784,000

 
2,021,000

 
(43,000
)
 
1976
 
06/03/13
Hinsdale MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Hinsdale, IL
 

 
1,398,000

 
18,764,000

 
150,000

 
1,398,000

 
18,914,000

 
20,312,000

 
(376,000
)
 
1984
 
07/11/13
 
Hinsdale, IL
 

 
858,000

 
4,879,000

 
291,000

 
858,000

 
5,170,000

 
6,028,000

 
(149,000
)
 
1980
 
07/11/13
Johns Creek Medical Office Building (Medical Office)
Johns Creek, GA
 

 
1,014,000

 
14,509,000

 
1,168,000

 
1,014,000

 
15,677,000

 
16,691,000

 
(191,000
)
 
2008
 
08/26/13
Winn MOB II (Medical Office)
Decatur, GA
 

 
396,000

 
1,677,000

 

 
396,000

 
1,677,000

 
2,073,000

 
(37,000
)
 
1971/2002
 
08/27/13

69


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Greeley Cottonwood MOB (Medical Office)
Greeley, CO
 
$

 
$
368,000

 
$
5,872,000

 
$

 
$
368,000

 
$
5,872,000

 
$
6,240,000

 
$
(83,000
)
 
1997
 
09/06/13
UK Senior Housing Portfolio (Senior Housing)(f)
Essex. UK
 

 
998,000

 
2,317,000

 

 
998,000

 
2,317,000

 
3,315,000

 
(30,000
)
 
1999
 
09/11/13
 
Sussex, UK
 

 
8,521,000

 
10,254,000

 

 
8,521,000

 
10,254,000

 
18,775,000

 
(129,000
)
 
1860
 
09/11/13
 
Jersey, UK
 

 
8,456,000

 
7,126,000

 

 
8,456,000

 
7,126,000

 
15,582,000

 
(94,000
)
 
1900/2007
 
09/11/13
 
Norwich, UK
 

 
105,000

 
365,000

 

 
105,000

 
365,000

 
470,000

 
(9,000
)
 
1600/1800
 
09/11/13
 
Middlesex, UK
 

 
3,223,000

 
21,181,000

 

 
3,223,000

 
21,181,000

 
24,404,000

 
(222,000
)
 
2005
 
09/11/13
 
Liss Hampshire, UK
 

 
2,144,000

 
2,513,000

 

 
2,144,000

 
2,513,000

 
4,657,000

 
(35,000
)
 
1930/2009
 
09/11/13
 
Chippenham Wiltshire, UK
 

 
4,934,000

 
5,553,000

 

 
4,934,000

 
5,553,000

 
10,487,000

 
(71,000
)
 
1900/1998
 
09/11/13
 
Taunton Somerset, UK
 

 
2,716,000

 
5,510,000

 

 
2,716,000

 
5,510,000

 
8,226,000

 
(66,000
)
 
1998
 
09/11/13
 
Kingston upon Thames, UK
 

 
27,020,000

 
21,749,000

 

 
27,020,000

 
21,749,000

 
48,769,000

 
(273,000
)
 
1870/1980/
2007
 
09/11/13
 
Warwickshire, UK
 

 
2,052,000

 
3,307,000

 

 
2,052,000

 
3,307,000

 
5,359,000

 
(42,000
)
 
1988
 
09/11/13
 
Wimborne Dorset, UK
 

 
7,048,000

 
6,625,000

 

 
7,048,000

 
6,625,000

 
13,673,000

 
(91,000
)
 
1980
 
09/11/13
 
Gloucestershire, UK
 

 
6,859,000

 
12,940,000

 

 
6,859,000

 
12,940,000

 
19,799,000

 
(147,000
)
 
2007
 
09/11/13
 
Swindon Wiltshire, UK
 

 
4,056,000

 
4,612,000

 

 
4,056,000

 
4,612,000

 
8,668,000

 
(59,000
)
 
1995
 
09/11/13
 
Burton upon Trent, UK
 

 
4,365,000

 
5,749,000

 

 
4,365,000

 
5,749,000

 
10,114,000

 
(66,000
)
 
1996
 
09/11/13
 
Norfolk, UK
 

 
3,686,000

 
4,369,000

 

 
3,686,000

 
4,369,000

 
8,055,000

 
(60,000
)
 
1800
 
09/11/13
 
Oxford, UK
 

 
9,792,000

 
13,835,000

 

 
9,792,000

 
13,835,000

 
23,627,000

 
(176,000
)
 
1890
 
09/11/13
 
Suffolk, UK
 

 
3,579,000

 
8,002,000

 

 
3,579,000

 
8,002,000

 
11,581,000

 
(93,000
)
 
2008
 
09/11/13
 
Bristol, UK
 

 
5,911,000

 
5,479,000

 

 
5,911,000

 
5,479,000

 
11,390,000

 
(67,000
)
 
1996
 
09/11/13

70


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
 
Oxfordshire, UK
 
$

 
$
3,717,000

 
$
4,920,000

 
$

 
$
3,717,000

 
$
4,920,000

 
$
8,637,000

 
$
(66,000
)
 
1862
 
09/11/13
 
Oxfordshire, UK
 

 
8,175,000

 
14,831,000

 

 
8,175,000

 
14,831,000

 
23,006,000

 
(172,000
)
 
2009
 
09/11/13
 
Berkshire, UK
 

 
11,331,000

 
13,618,000

 

 
11,331,000

 
13,618,000

 
24,949,000

 
(145,000
)
 
1950
 
09/11/13
 
Berkshire, UK
 

 
11,875,000

 
20,566,000

 

 
11,875,000

 
20,566,000

 
32,441,000

 
(274,000
)
 
1930
 
09/11/13
 
Merstham Surrey, UK
 

 
7,163,000

 
7,438,000

 

 
7,163,000

 
7,438,000

 
14,601,000

 
(99,000
)
 
1890/1970/
2009
 
09/11/13
 
Working Surrey, UK
 

 
12,254,000

 
12,224,000

 

 
12,254,000

 
12,224,000

 
24,478,000

 
(158,000
)
 
1880
 
09/11/13
 
Warlingham Surrey, UK
 

 
14,451,000

 
14,988,000

 

 
14,451,000

 
14,988,000

 
29,439,000

 
(164,000
)
 
1984
 
09/11/13
 
Dorking Surrey, UK
 

 
4,408,000

 
5,337,000

 

 
4,408,000

 
5,337,000

 
9,745,000

 
(65,000
)
 
1860
 
09/11/13
 
Camberely Surrey, UK
 

 
3,836,000

 
3,912,000

 

 
3,836,000

 
3,912,000

 
7,748,000

 
(52,000
)
 
1910
 
09/11/13
 
Cranleigh Surrey, UK
 

 
11,720,000

 
9,402,000

 

 
11,720,000

 
9,402,000

 
21,122,000

 
(120,000
)
 
1874
 
09/11/13
 
Lightwater Surrey, UK
 

 
2,604,000

 
4,439,000

 

 
2,604,000

 
4,439,000

 
7,043,000

 
(48,000
)
 
1910
 
09/11/13
 
Lewes Sussex, UK
 

 
3,670,000

 
6,244,000

 

 
3,670,000

 
6,244,000

 
9,914,000

 
(83,000
)
 
1800
 
09/11/13
 
East Sussex, UK
 

 
3,871,000

 
8,956,000

 

 
3,871,000

 
8,956,000

 
12,827,000

 
(100,000
)
 
2000
 
09/11/13
 
West Sussex, UK
 

 
1,893,000

 
2,449,000

 

 
1,893,000

 
2,449,000

 
4,342,000

 
(33,000
)
 
1993
 
09/11/13
 
Buckinghamshire, UK
 

 
4,753,000

 
7,358,000

 

 
4,753,000

 
7,358,000

 
12,111,000

 
(79,000
)
 
2010
 
09/11/13
 
Buckinghamshire, UK
 

 
2,475,000

 
3,804,000

 

 
2,475,000

 
3,804,000

 
6,279,000

 
(45,000
)
 
2001
 
09/11/13
 
Kent, UK
 

 
2,373,000

 
4,682,000

 

 
2,373,000

 
4,682,000

 
7,055,000

 
(52,000
)
 
2008
 
09/11/13
 
Kent, UK
 

 
4,459,000

 
5,578,000

 

 
4,459,000

 
5,578,000

 
10,037,000

 
(77,000
)
 
1970
 
09/11/13
 
Kent, UK
 

 
2,981,000

 
2,916,000

 

 
2,981,000

 
2,916,000

 
5,897,000

 
(35,000
)
 
1995
 
09/11/13
 
Scotland, UK
 

 
1,041,000

 
3,707,000

 

 
1,041,000

 
3,707,000

 
4,748,000

 
(51,000
)
 
1970
 
09/11/13
 
Scotland, UK
 

 
6,599,000

 
10,322,000

 

 
6,599,000

 
10,322,000

 
16,921,000

 
(118,000
)
 
2006
 
09/11/13
 
Alloa Scotland, UK
 

 
1,724,000

 
3,772,000

 

 
1,724,000

 
3,772,000

 
5,496,000

 
(63,000
)
 
1999
 
09/11/13
 
Scotland, UK
 

 
1,341,000

 
4,901,000

 

 
1,341,000

 
4,901,000

 
6,242,000

 
(61,000
)
 
1998
 
09/11/13
 
Scotland, UK
 

 
1,378,000

 
4,508,000

 

 
1,378,000

 
4,508,000

 
5,886,000

 
(59,000
)
 
1997
 
09/11/13

71


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
 
Scotland, UK
 
$

 
$
1,029,000

 
$
3,637,000

 
$

 
$
1,029,000

 
$
3,637,000

 
$
4,666,000

 
$
(42,000
)
 
1999
 
09/11/13
Tiger Eye NY MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Wallkill, NY
 

 
387,000

 
3,230,000

 

 
387,000

 
3,230,000

 
3,617,000

 
(32,000
)
 
1993
 
09/20/13
 
Wallkill, NY
 

 
1,050,000

 
58,398,000

 

 
1,050,000

 
58,398,000

 
59,448,000

 
(455,000
)
 
2008
 
09/20/13
 
Wallkill, NY
 

 
370,000

 
4,481,000

 

 
370,000

 
4,481,000

 
4,851,000

 
(39,000
)
 
1991
 
09/20/13
 
Middletown, NY
 

 
1,100,000

 
16,267,000

 

 
1,100,000

 
16,267,000

 
17,367,000

 
(145,000
)
 
2013
 
09/20/13
 
Rock Hill, NY
 

 
2,888,000

 
30,048,000

 

 
2,888,000

 
30,048,000

 
32,936,000

 
(274,000
)
 
2004
 
09/20/13
 
Wallkill, NY
 

 
1,142,000

 
25,458,000

 

 
1,142,000

 
25,458,000

 
26,600,000

 

 
2001
 
12/23/13
Salt Lake City LTACH (Hospital)
Murray, UT
 

 
1,579,000

 
9,756,000

 

 
1,579,000

 
9,756,000

 
11,335,000

 
(82,000
)
 
2013
 
09/25/13
Lacombe MOB II (Medical Office)
Lacombe, LA
 

 
 
 
4,486,000

 

 
 
 
4,486,000

 
4,486,000

 
(43,000
)
 
2009
 
09/27/13
Tennessee MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Memphis, TN
 

 
465,000

 
4,436,000

 

 
465,000

 
4,436,000

 
4,901,000

 
(46,000
)
 
2004
 
10/02/13
 
Hendersonville, TN
 

 
781,000

 
5,769,000

 

 
781,000

 
5,769,000

 
6,550,000

 
(56,000
)
 
2007
 
10/02/13
Central Indiana MOB Portfolio II (Medical Office)
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
296,000

 
2,115,000

 

 
296,000

 
2,115,000

 
2,411,000

 
(8,000
)
 
2007
 
12/12/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
130,000

 
871,000

 

 
130,000

 
871,000

 
1,001,000

 
(6,000
)
 
2002
 
12/12/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 
130,000

 
833,000

 

 
130,000

 
833,000

 
963,000

 
(4,000
)
 
2004
 
12/12/13
 
Greenfield, IN
 

 
363,000

 
2,636,000

 

 
363,000

 
2,636,000

 
2,999,000

 
(12,000
)
 
2007
 
12/12/13
Kennestone Marietta MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Marietta, GA
 

 
544,000

 
4,165,000

 

 
544,000

 
4,165,000

 
4,709,000

 
(12,000
)
 
2007
 
12/13/13
 
Marietta, GA
 

 
802,000

 
6,310,000

 

 
802,000

 
6,310,000

 
7,112,000

 
(19,000
)
 
2007
 
12/13/13

72


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
Initial Cost to Company
 
 
 
Gross Amount of Which Carried at Close of Period(h)
 
 
 
 
Description(a)
 
Encumbrances
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Cost  Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition(b)
 
Land
 
Buildings and
Improvements
 
Total
(g)
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
(i)(j)
 
Date of
Construction
 
Date  Acquired
Dux MOB Portfolio (Medical Office)
Indianapolis, IN
 
$

 
$
389,000

 
$
4,712,000

 
$

 
$
389,000

 
$
4,712,000

 
$
5,101,000

 
$

 
1983/1990
 
12/19/13
 
San Antonio, TX
 

 
756,000

 
18,827,000

 

 
756,000

 
18,827,000

 
19,583,000

 

 
2006
 
12/19/13
 
Munster, IN
 

 
308,000

 
5,356,000

 

 
308,000

 
5,356,000

 
5,664,000

 

 
1990
 
12/19/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 

 
4,289,000

 

 

 
4,289,000

 
4,289,000

 

 
2008
 
12/19/13
 
Munster, IN
 

 
780,000

 
3,559,000

 

 
780,000

 
3,559,000

 
4,339,000

 

 
1999
 
12/19/13
 
Munster, IN
 

 
1,072,000

 
15,383,000

 

 
1,072,000

 
15,383,000

 
16,455,000

 

 
1961
 
12/19/13
 
St. John, IN
 

 
630,000

 
2,762,000

 

 
630,000

 
2,762,000

 
3,392,000

 

 
1994
 
12/19/13
 
Batavia, OH
 

 

 
8,248,000

 

 

 
8,248,000

 
8,248,000

 

 
2006
 
12/19/13
 
Brownsburg, IN
 

 
1,341,000

 
15,145,000

 

 
1,341,000

 
15,145,000

 
16,486,000

 

 
2008
 
12/19/13
 
Lafayette, IN
 

 
827,000

 
11,024,000

 

 
827,000

 
11,024,000

 
11,851,000

 

 
2009
 
12/19/13
 
Lafayette, IN
 

 
757,000

 
12,971,000

 

 
757,000

 
12,971,000

 
13,728,000

 

 
2009
 
12/19/13
 
Indianapolis, IN
 

 

 
5,316,000

 

 

 
5,316,000

 
5,316,000

 

 
2008
 
12/19/13
 
Evansville, IN
 

 

 
33,478,000

 

 

 
33,478,000

 
33,478,000

 

 
2006
 
12/19/13
 
Escanaba, MI
 

 

 
11,495,000

 

 

 
11,495,000

 
11,495,000

 

 
2012
 
12/19/13
Midwest CCRC Portfolio(Senior Housing–RIDEA)
Lincolnwood, IL
 

 
4,798,000

 
65,103,000

 

 
4,798,000

 
65,103,000

 
69,901,000

 

 
1990/1991
 
12/20/13
 
Colorado Springs, CO
 

 
11,326,000

 
62,949,000

 

 
11,326,000

 
62,949,000

 
74,275,000

 

 
1991
 
12/20/13
 
Cincinnati, OH
 

 
3,438,000

 
66,861,000

 

 
3,438,000

 
66,861,000

 
70,299,000

 

 
1986/1990
 
12/20/13
 
Cincinnati, OH
 

 
3,498,000

 
56,925,000

 

 
3,498,000

 
56,925,000

 
60,423,000

 

 
1830/2000
 
12/20/13
 
Cincinnati, OH
 

 
479,000

 
12,664,000

 

 
479,000

 
12,664,000

 
13,143,000

 

 
1988
 
12/20/13
 
 
 
$
315,722,000

 
$
414,275,000

 
$
2,181,264,000

 
$
14,395,000

 
$
414,179,000

 
$
2,195,755,000

 
$
2,609,934,000

 
$
(86,235,000
)
 
 
 
 
 ________________
(a)
We own 100% of our properties as of December 31, 2013.
(b)
The cost capitalized subsequent to acquisition is shown net of dispositions.
(c)
Each of these eight mortgage loans are cross-collateralized in the aggregate principal amount of $48,785,000 as of December 31, 2013.

73


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC

SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION — (Continued)
December 31, 2013

(d)
As of December 31, 2013, a mortgage loan payable in the amount of $23,399,000 was secured by Monument LTACH Portfolio.
(e)
Jasper MOB consists of three medical office buildings. As of December 31, 2013, a mortgage loan payable in the amount of $6,163,000 was secured by two of the medical office buildings.
(f)
Amounts reflected for UK Senior Housing Portfolio are based upon the currency exchange rate as of December 31, 2013.
(g)
The changes in total real estate for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
 
Amount
Balance — December 31, 2010
$
165,405,000

Acquisitions
212,453,000

Additions
3,448,000

Dispositions
(71,000
)
Balance — December 31, 2011
$
381,235,000

Acquisitions
762,901,000

Additions
5,203,000

Dispositions
(474,000
)
Balance — December 31, 2012
$
1,148,865,000

Acquisitions
1,430,137,000

Additions
6,526,000

Dispositions
(703,000
)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
25,109,000

Balance — December 31, 2013
$
2,609,934,000

 
(h)
Based on the currency exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, for federal income tax purposes, the aggregate cost of our properties is $2,973,664,000.

(i)
The changes in accumulated depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
 
Amount
Balance — December 31, 2010
$
(2,070,000
)
Additions
(9,919,000
)
Dispositions
71,000

Balance — December 31, 2011
$
(11,918,000
)
Additions
(24,958,000
)
Dispositions
306,000

Balance — December 31, 2012
$
(36,570,000
)
Additions
(49,935,000
)
Dispositions
366,000

Foreign currency translation adjustment
(96,000
)
Balance — December 31, 2013
$
(86,235,000
)
 
(j)
The cost of buildings and capital improvements is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the buildings and capital improvements, up to 39 years, and the cost for tenant improvements is depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or useful life, ranging from two months to 22.5 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment is depreciated over the estimated useful life ranging from five years to 10 years.



74

EX-99.2 8 ex992-griffin10xq.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 99.2 - Griffin 10-Q


Exhibit 99.2

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013
(Unaudited) 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
ASSETS
Real estate investments, net
$
2,593,817,000

 
$
2,523,699,000

Real estate notes receivable, net
31,394,000

 
18,888,000

Cash and cash equivalents
32,181,000

 
37,955,000

Accounts and other receivables, net
12,543,000

 
6,906,000

Restricted cash
14,727,000

 
12,972,000

Real estate and escrow deposits
1,500,000

 
4,701,000

Identified intangible assets, net
256,156,000

 
285,667,000

Other assets, net
55,208,000

 
37,938,000

Total assets
$
2,997,526,000

 
$
2,928,726,000

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Mortgage loans payable, net
$
318,609,000

 
$
329,476,000

Line of credit
250,000,000

 
68,000,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
52,075,000

 
42,717,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates
2,977,000

 
2,407,000

Derivative financial instruments
330,000

 
16,940,000

Identified intangible liabilities, net
11,257,000

 
11,693,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
68,169,000

 
72,262,000

Total liabilities
703,417,000

 
543,495,000

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 293,399,469 and 290,003,240 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
2,933,000

 
2,900,000

Additional paid-in capital
2,667,703,000

 
2,635,175,000

Accumulated deficit
(390,819,000
)
 
(277,826,000
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
12,205,000

 
22,776,000

Total stockholders’ equity
2,292,022,000

 
2,383,025,000

Noncontrolling interests (Note 13)
2,087,000

 
2,206,000

Total equity
2,294,109,000

 
2,385,231,000

Total liabilities and equity
$
2,997,526,000

 
$
2,928,726,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
73,659,000

 
$
52,018,000

 
$
218,862,000

 
$
137,630,000

Resident fees and services
26,325,000

 

 
66,500,000

 

Total revenues
99,984,000

 
52,018,000

 
285,362,000

 
137,630,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
35,997,000

 
11,487,000

 
102,300,000

 
29,944,000

General and administrative
11,261,000

 
6,237,000

 
31,151,000

 
14,676,000

Acquisition related expenses
(780,000
)
 
2,301,000

 
1,963,000

 
9,580,000

Depreciation and amortization
34,368,000

 
19,211,000

 
102,295,000

 
50,449,000

Total expenses
80,846,000

 
39,236,000

 
237,709,000

 
104,649,000

Income from operations
19,138,000

 
12,782,000

 
47,653,000

 
32,981,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(5,640,000
)
 
(4,760,000
)
 
(16,178,000
)
 
(13,325,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
46,000

 
47,000

 
121,000

 
259,000

Foreign currency and derivative gain (loss)
12,162,000

 
(4,723,000
)
 
2,258,000

 
(5,053,000
)
Interest income
2,000

 
246,000

 
6,000

 
283,000

Income before income taxes
25,708,000

 
3,592,000

 
33,860,000

 
15,145,000

Income tax benefit
688,000

 

 
2,125,000

 

Net income
26,396,000

 
3,592,000

 
35,985,000

 
15,145,000

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(25,000
)
 
(3,000
)
 
(35,000
)
 
(16,000
)
Net income attributable to controlling interest
$
26,371,000

 
$
3,589,000

 
$
35,950,000

 
$
15,129,000

Net income per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
0.09

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.09

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
293,307,237

 
228,053,938

 
292,754,838

 
169,754,464

Distributions declared per common share
$
0.17

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.51

 
$
0.51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
26,396,000

 
$
3,592,000

 
$
35,985,000

 
$
15,145,000

Other comprehensive (loss) income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) gain on intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature
(26,656,000
)
 
10,955,000

 
(10,268,000
)
 
10,955,000

Foreign currency translation adjustments
(841,000
)
 
351,000

 
(313,000
)
 
351,000

Total other comprehensive (loss) income
(27,497,000
)
 
11,306,000

 
(10,581,000
)
 
11,306,000

Comprehensive (loss) income
(1,101,000
)
 
14,898,000

 
25,404,000

 
26,451,000

Less: comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
1,000

 
(12,000
)
 
(25,000
)
 
(25,000
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to controlling interest
$
(1,100,000
)
 
$
14,886,000

 
$
25,379,000

 
$
26,426,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)
 
Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total Equity
BALANCE — December 31, 2013
290,003,240

 
$
2,900,000

 
$
2,635,175,000

 
$
(277,826,000
)
 
$
22,776,000

 
$
2,383,025,000

 
$
2,206,000

 
$
2,385,231,000

Issuance of common stock
17,066

 

 
157,000

 

 

 
157,000

 

 
157,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(3,000
)
 

 

 
(3,000
)
 

 
(3,000
)
Issuance of vested and nonvested restricted common stock
81,540

 

 
167,000

 

 

 
167,000

 

 
167,000

Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
3,801,067

 
38,000

 
36,871,000

 

 

 
36,909,000

 

 
36,909,000

Repurchase of common stock
(503,444
)
 
(5,000
)
 
(4,855,000
)
 

 

 
(4,860,000
)
 

 
(4,860,000
)
Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
191,000

 

 

 
191,000

 

 
191,000

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 
(144,000
)
 
(144,000
)
Distributions declared

 

 

 
(148,943,000
)
 

 
(148,943,000
)
 

 
(148,943,000
)
Net income

 

 

 
35,950,000

 

 
35,950,000

 
35,000

 
35,985,000

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 
(10,571,000
)
 
(10,571,000
)
 
(10,000
)
 
(10,581,000
)
BALANCE — September 30, 2014
293,399,469

 
$
2,933,000

 
$
2,667,703,000

 
$
(390,819,000
)
 
$
12,205,000

 
$
2,292,022,000

 
$
2,087,000

 
$
2,294,109,000


 
Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total Equity
BALANCE — December 31, 2012
113,199,988

 
$
1,132,000

 
$
1,010,152,000

 
$
(150,977,000
)
 
$

 
$
860,307,000

 
$
439,000

 
$
860,746,000

Issuance of common stock
170,497,771

 
1,705,000

 
1,734,684,000

 

 

 
1,736,389,000

 

 
1,736,389,000

Offering costs — common stock

 

 
(170,810,000
)
 

 

 
(170,810,000
)
 

 
(170,810,000
)
Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
4,256,434

 
43,000

 
41,287,000

 

 

 
41,330,000

 

 
41,330,000

Repurchase of common stock
(770,798
)
 
(8,000
)
 
(7,432,000
)
 

 

 
(7,440,000
)
 

 
(7,440,000
)
Amortization of nonvested common stock compensation

 

 
80,000

 

 

 
80,000

 

 
80,000

Issuance of limited partnership units

 

 
288,000

 

 

 
288,000

 
1,983,000

 
2,271,000

Offering costs — limited partnership units

 

 
(23,000
)
 

 

 
(23,000
)
 

 
(23,000
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 
(92,000
)
 
(92,000
)
Distributions declared

 

 

 
(86,377,000
)
 

 
(86,377,000
)
 

 
(86,377,000
)
Net income

 

 

 
15,129,000

 

 
15,129,000

 
16,000

 
15,145,000

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 
11,297,000

 
11,297,000

 
9,000

 
11,306,000

BALANCE — September 30, 2013
287,183,395

 
$
2,872,000

 
$
2,608,226,000

 
$
(222,225,000
)
 
$
11,297,000

 
$
2,400,170,000

 
$
2,355,000

 
$
2,402,525,000


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income
$
35,985,000

 
$
15,145,000

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (including deferred financing costs, above/below market leases, leasehold interests, above market leasehold interests, debt discount/premium, closing costs and origination fees)
104,376,000

 
52,201,000

Contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate
31,000

 
(51,198,000
)
Deferred rent
(17,643,000
)
 
(9,297,000
)
Stock based compensation
358,000

 
80,000

Acquisition fees paid in stock
67,000

 
446,000

Bad debt expense, net
576,000

 
329,000

Unrealized foreign currency loss (gain)
704,000

 
(337,000
)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
(1,060,000
)
 
273,000

Changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments
(3,425,000
)
 
9,435,000

Gain on property insurance settlement
(352,000
)
 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables
(6,207,000
)
 
(2,319,000
)
Other assets
(2,326,000
)
 
(2,772,000
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
12,266,000

 
8,735,000

Accounts payable due to affiliates
588,000

 
758,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
(2,069,000
)
 
1,152,000

Net cash provided by operating activities
121,869,000

 
22,631,000

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Acquisition of real estate operating properties
(140,513,000
)
 
(847,105,000
)
Advances on real estate notes receivable
(14,030,000
)
 
(16,871,000
)
Principal repayment on real estate note receivable
999,000

 

Closing costs and origination fees on real estate notes receivable, net
(104,000
)
 
(303,000
)
Payment on derivative financial instrument
(13,185,000
)
 

Capital expenditures
(6,708,000
)
 
(3,336,000
)
Restricted cash
(1,755,000
)
 
(4,871,000
)
Real estate and escrow deposits
3,201,000

 
1,217,000

Proceeds from property insurance settlement
352,000

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(171,743,000
)
 
(871,269,000
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Payments on mortgage loans payable
(18,404,000
)
 
(8,839,000
)
Borrowings under the line of credit
253,700,000

 
86,900,000

Payments under the line of credit
(71,700,000
)
 
(286,900,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 
1,736,186,000

Deferred financing costs
(178,000
)
 
(2,754,000
)
Contingent consideration related to acquisition of real estate
(2,005,000
)
 
(4,249,000
)
Repurchase of common stock
(4,860,000
)
 
(7,440,000
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
(144,000
)
 
(76,000
)
Purchase of noncontrolling interest
(6,000
)
 

Security deposits
331,000

 
(1,953,000
)
Payment of offering costs — common stock
(35,000
)
 
(170,880,000
)
Payment of offering costs — limited partnership units

 
(87,000
)
Distributions paid
(112,380,000
)
 
(36,778,000
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
44,319,000

 
1,303,130,000

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(5,555,000
)
 
454,492,000


4

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS — (Continued)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
(Unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(219,000
)
 
118,000

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period
37,955,000

 
94,683,000

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period
$
32,181,000

 
$
549,293,000

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
Cash paid for:
 
 
 
Interest
$
15,564,000

 
$
12,677,000

Income taxes
$
1,114,000

 
$
174,000

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Investing Activities:
 
 
 
Accrued capital expenditures
$
2,750,000

 
$
1,195,000

Accrued closing costs — real estate note receivable
$

 
$
6,000

Tenant improvement overage
$
1,008,000

 
$
50,000

Settlement of real estate note receivable
$

 
$
10,882,000

The following represents the increase in certain assets and liabilities in connection with our acquisitions of operating properties:
 
 
 
Other assets
$
120,000

 
$
616,000

Mortgage loans payable, net
$
9,360,000

 
$
62,712,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
146,000

 
$
2,376,000

Security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities
$
647,000

 
$
55,041,000

Financing Activities:
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock under the DRIP
$
36,909,000

 
$
41,330,000

Issuance of common stock for acquisitions
$
90,000

 
$
914,000

Distributions declared but not paid — common stock
$
16,398,000

 
$
14,660,000

Distributions declared but not paid — limited partnership units
$
16,000

 
$
16,000

Issuance of limited partnership units
$

 
$
2,271,000

Accrued offering costs — common stock
$

 
$
319,000

Receivable from transfer agent
$

 
$
2,255,000

Accrued deferred financing costs
$

 
$
21,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


5


GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
The use of the words “we,” “us” or “our” refers to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, except where the context otherwise requires.
1. Organization and Description of Business
Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was incorporated on January 7, 2009 and therefore we consider that our date of inception. We were initially capitalized on February 4, 2009. We invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing primarily on medical office buildings and healthcare-related facilities. We may also originate and acquire secured loans and real estate-related investments. We also operate healthcare-related facilities utilizing the structure permitted by the REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act of 2007, which is commonly referred to as a "RIDEA" structure (the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, authorizing the RIDEA structure were enacted as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008). We generally seek investments that produce current income. We qualified to be taxed as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the Code for federal income tax purposes beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2010, and we intend to continue to be taxed as a REIT.
As of February 14, 2013, the termination date of our initial public offering, or our initial offering, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our initial offering for 123,179,064 shares of our common stock, or $1,233,333,000, and a total of $40,167,000 in distributions were reinvested and 4,205,920 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, or the DRIP.
As of October 30, 2013, the termination date of our follow-on public offering, or our follow-on offering, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our follow-on offering for 157,622,743 shares of our common stock, or $1,604,996,000, and a total of $42,713,000 in distributions were reinvested and 4,398,862 shares of our common stock were issued pursuant to the DRIP.
We conduct substantially all of our operations through Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, or our operating partnership. Effective January 7, 2012, we are externally advised by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Advisor, or our advisor, pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory Agreement, between us and our advisor. The Advisory Agreement had an initial one-year term, but was subject to successive one-year renewals upon mutual consent of the parties. The Advisory Agreement was most recently renewed pursuant to the mutual consent of the parties for a period beginning on June 6, 2014 and ending on January 7, 2015; provided, however, that in the event a definitive agreement relating to a Merger or Terminating Sale Transaction (as such terms are defined in the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated April 26, 2014, of our operating partnership) is entered into but not consummated prior to January 7, 2015, the Advisory Agreement will be automatically extended until the consummation or earlier termination of such Merger or Terminating Sale Transaction. See Note 2, Merger Agreement, for a further discussion. Our advisor delegates advisory duties to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT Sub-Advisor, LLC, or Griffin-American Sub-Advisor, or our sub-advisor. Griffin-American Sub-Advisor is jointly owned by American Healthcare Investors LLC, or American Healthcare Investors, and Griffin Capital Corporation, or Griffin Capital, or our co-sponsors. Our advisor, through our sub-advisor, uses its best efforts, subject to the oversight, review and approval of our board of directors, to, among other things, research, identify, review and make investments in and dispositions of properties, real estate-related investments and securities on our behalf consistent with our investment policies and objectives. Our advisor also provides marketing, sales and client services on our behalf. Our advisor performs its duties and responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement as our fiduciary. Our sub-advisor performs its duties and responsibilities pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement with our advisor and also acts as our fiduciary. Collectively, we refer to our advisor and our sub-advisor as our advisor entities. Griffin Capital Securities, Inc., or Griffin Securities, or our dealer manager, an affiliate of Griffin Capital, served as our dealer manager in our initial offering effective as of January 7, 2012 and in our follow-on offering. We are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin-American Advisor or Griffin Securities; however, we are affiliated with Griffin-American Sub-Advisor and American Healthcare Investors.
We currently operate through five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. As of September 30, 2014, we had completed 75 acquisitions comprising 289 buildings and approximately 11,277,000 square feet of gross leasable area, or GLA, for an aggregate contract purchase price of $2,929,461,000.

6

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



2. Merger Agreement
On August 5, 2014, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, or the merger agreement, with NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., or parent, NRF Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of parent, or Merger Sub, and NRF OP Healthcare Subsidiary, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Merger Sub, or the Partnership Merger Sub, and, together with parent and Merger Sub, referred to as the parent parties, pursuant to which, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, our company will be merged with and into Merger Sub, or the Company Merger, and the Partnership Merger Sub will be merged with and into our operating partnership, or the Partnership Merger, and, together with the Company Merger, collectively referred to as the mergers. Upon completion of the Company Merger, Merger Sub will survive and the separate corporate existence of our company will cease. Upon completion of the Partnership Merger, our operating partnership will survive and the separate existence of Partnership Merger Sub will cease.
Pursuant to the terms and conditions in the merger agreement, at the effective time of the Company Merger, or the company merger effective time, each share of our common stock, $0.01 par value per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the company merger effective time will be converted into the right to receive (i) that number of validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of parent, or parent common stock, equal to the quotient determined by dividing $3.75 by the average parent closing price (as defined in the merger agreement) and rounding the result to the nearest 1/10,000 of a share, or the exchange ratio; provided, that if the average parent closing price is less than $16.00, the exchange ratio will be 0.2344, and if the average parent closing price is greater than $20.17, the exchange ratio will be 0.1859, or the stock consideration, and (ii) $7.75 in cash, or the cash consideration, and, together with the stock consideration, referred to as the merger consideration, subject to adjustment in the event either party pays cash dividends in excess of permitted dividends and subject to any applicable withholding tax. In addition, immediately prior to the company merger effective time, all outstanding shares of our restricted common stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive, with respect to each restricted company share so cancelled, an amount equal to the merger consideration.
At the effective time of the Partnership Merger, or the partnership merger effective time, each unit of partnership interests in our operating partnership issued and outstanding immediately prior to the partnership merger effective time held by a limited partner of our operating partnership will be converted into the right to receive the merger consideration. The membership interests of Partnership Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Partnership Merger will automatically be cancelled and retired and will cease to exist and no payment will be made with respect thereto.
The consummation of the mergers is subject to certain customary closing conditions, including, among others, approval of the Company Merger by the respective holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock and parent common stock. The obligations of the parties to consummate the mergers are not subject to any financing condition or the receipt of any financing by the parent parties.
We may terminate the merger agreement under certain circumstances in the event that we receive a competing proposal that we conclude, after following certain procedures and adhering to certain restrictions, is a superior proposal (as defined in the merger agreement), so long as the superior proposal was not the result of a breach by us in any material respect of the non-solicitation provisions of the merger agreement. In addition, parent may terminate the merger agreement under certain circumstances and subject to certain restrictions, including if our board of directors effects a company adverse recommendation change. Upon a termination of the merger agreement, under certain circumstances, we will be required to pay a termination fee to parent of $102,000,000. In certain other circumstances, parent will be required to pay us a termination payment of $153,000,000 if parent fails to consummate the Company Merger upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to the closing of the Company Merger. If the merger agreement is terminated by us for failure to obtain the approval of parent’s stockholders, parent will be required to pay an alternative termination payment of $35,000,000.
Upon consummation of the mergers, our sub-advisor may be entitled to a subordinated distribution upon termination, to be paid by parent. The amount to which our sub-advisor may be entitled, if any, would be calculated based on the aggregate merger consideration and the amount of distributions paid to our stockholders as of the date of the consummation of the mergers. See Note 14, Related Party Transactions — Liquidity Stage — Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination, for a discussion of the method of calculating the subordinated distribution upon termination.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The summary of significant accounting policies presented below is designed to assist in understanding our condensed consolidated financial statements. Such condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto are

7

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



the representations of our management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, in all material respects, and have been consistently applied in preparing our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation
Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our operating partnership, the wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership and all non-wholly owned subsidiaries and any variable interest entities, or VIEs, as defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 810, Consolidation, or ASC Topic 810, which we have concluded should be consolidated pursuant to ASC Topic 810.
We operate and intend to continue to operate in an umbrella partnership REIT structure in which our operating partnership, or wholly owned subsidiaries of our operating partnership, will own substantially all of the properties acquired on our behalf. We are the sole general partner of our operating partnership and as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we owned greater than a 99.90% general partnership interest therein. On January 4, 2012, our advisor contributed $2,000 to acquire 200 limited partnership units of our operating partnership and as such, as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, owns less than a 0.01% noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Between December 31, 2012 and July 16, 2013, 12 investors contributed their interests in 15 buildings in exchange for 281,600 limited partnership units in our operating partnership. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, these investors collectively owned less than a 0.10% noncontrolling limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
Because we are the sole general partner and a limited partner of our operating partnership and have unilateral control over its management and major operating decisions (even if additional limited partners are admitted to our operating partnership), the accounts of our operating partnership are consolidated in our condensed consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Interim Unaudited Financial Data
Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us in accordance with GAAP in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in our view, of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim period. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year; such full year results may be less favorable.
In preparing our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, management has evaluated subsequent events through the financial statement issuance date. We believe that although the disclosures contained herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading, our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, as filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates are made and evaluated on an on-going basis using information that is currently available as well as various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates, perhaps in material adverse ways, and those estimates could be different under different assumptions or conditions.
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Tenant receivables and unbilled deferred rent receivables are carried net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts. An allowance is maintained for estimated losses resulting from the inability of certain tenants to meet the contractual obligations under their lease agreements. We also maintain an allowance for deferred rent receivables arising from the straight line recognition of rents. Such allowances are charged to bad debt expense which is included in general and administrative in our

8

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. Our determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluations of historical loss experience, the tenant's financial condition, security deposits, letters of credit, lease guarantees and current economic conditions and other relevant factors. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had $591,000 and $323,000, respectively, in allowance for uncollectible accounts which was determined necessary to reduce receivables to our estimate of the amount recoverable.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, $200,000, net, of our receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense and for the three months ended September 30, 2013, we recovered $43,000, net, of our receivables that had previously been written off to bad debt expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $270,000 and $48,000, respectively, net, of our receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $6,000 and $0, respectively, of our receivables were written off against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $29,000 and $25,000, respectively, of our receivables were written off against the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we did not have an allowance for uncollectible accounts for deferred rent receivables. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $3,000 and $26,000, respectively, of our deferred rent receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $9,000 and $44,000, respectively, of our deferred rent receivables were directly written off to bad debt expense.
Income Taxes
We qualified and elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2010. To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to currently distribute at least 90.0% of our annual ordinary taxable income, excluding net capital gains, to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders.
If we fail to maintain our qualification as a REIT in any taxable year, we will then be subject to federal income taxes on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, grants us relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could have a material adverse affect on our net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders.
We may be subject to certain state and local income taxes on our income, property or net worth in some jurisdictions, and in certain circumstances we may also be subject to federal excise taxes on undistributed income. In addition, certain activities that we undertake are conducted by subsidiaries which we elected to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries, or TRSs, to allow us to provide services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs. Also, we have real estate investments in the United Kingdom, which does not accord REIT status to United States REITs under its tax laws. Accordingly, we recognize income tax benefit (expense) for the federal, state and local income taxes incurred by our TRSs and foreign income taxes on our real estate investments in the United Kingdom.
We follow ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, to recognize, measure, present and disclose in our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements uncertain tax positions that we have taken or expect to take on a tax return. We recognize tax benefits of uncertain income tax positions that are subject to audit only if we believe it is more likely than not that the position would be sustained (including the impact of appeals, as applicable), assuming the applicable taxing authorities had full knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances of our positions. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we did not have any tax benefits or liabilities for uncertain tax positions that we believe should be recognized in our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
We account for deferred income taxes using the asset and liability method and recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in our financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, we determine deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets reflect the impact of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided if we believe it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset, is included in income tax benefit (expense) in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income

9

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



when such changes occur. Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances are included in other assets in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Any increase or decrease in the deferred tax liability that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes us to change our judgment about expected future tax consequences of events, is recorded in income tax benefit (expense) in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income when such changes occur. Deferred tax liabilities are included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
See Note 16, Income Taxes, for a further discussion.
Reclassifications
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, certain amounts have been reclassified on our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows to conform to the current year presentation. The reclassifications have no effect on cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, investing activities and financing activities.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, or ASU 2014-08, which amends the definition of a discontinued operation to raise the threshold for disposals to qualify as discontinued operations and requires additional disclosures about disposal transactions. Under ASU 2014-08, a disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity is required to be reported in discontinued operations if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results when the component or group of components either (i) has been disposed of or (ii) is classified as held for sale. In addition, ASU 2014-08 requires additional disclosures about both (i) a disposal transaction that meets the definition of a discontinued operation and (ii) an individually significant component of an entity that is disposed of or held for sale that does not qualify for discontinued operations presentation in the financial statements. We anticipate that the majority of our property dispositions will not be classified as discontinued operations. ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014 with early adoption permitted. We early adopted ASU 2014-08 on January 1, 2014, which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, or ASU 2014-09, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 supersedes most existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific revenue recognition guidance, and is effective for public entities for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Further, the application of ASU 2014-09 permits the use of either the full retrospective or cumulative effect transition approach. Early application is not permitted. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have we determined the impact the adoption of ASU 2014-09 on January 1, 2017 will have on our consolidated financial statements, if any.
4. Real Estate Investments, Net
Our real estate investments, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Building and improvements
$
2,309,960,000

 
$
2,189,345,000

Land
425,361,000

 
414,179,000

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
6,858,000

 
6,410,000

 
2,742,179,000

 
2,609,934,000

Less: accumulated depreciation
(148,362,000
)
 
(86,235,000
)
 
$
2,593,817,000

 
$
2,523,699,000

Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $21,469,000 and $12,933,000, respectively. Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $63,411,000 and $33,754,000, respectively.

10

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we had capital expenditures of $2,959,000 on our medical office buildings, $68,000 on our skilled nursing facilities and $915,000 on our senior housingRIDEA facilities. We did not have any capital expenditures on our hospitals and senior housing facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2014.
In addition to the acquisitions discussed below, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we had capital expenditures of $7,509,000 on our medical office buildings, $194,000 on our skilled nursing facilities and $1,250,000 on our senior housingRIDEA facilities. We did not have any capital expenditures on our hospitals and senior housing facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
We reimburse our advisor entities or their affiliates for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating, acquiring and investing in properties. The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions and other fees paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the contract purchase price or total development costs, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our directors, including a majority of our independent directors. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, such fees and expenses did not exceed 6.0% of the contract purchase price of our acquisitions, except with respect to our acquisition of land in May 2013, for which we previously owned a leasehold interest, in Hope, Arkansas for a contract purchase price of $50,000 subsequent to the initial purchase of Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of the land, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisition of the land in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us.
Acquisitions in 2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we acquired 10 buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate contract purchase price of these properties was $143,750,000 and we incurred $3,737,000 to our advisor entities and their affiliates in acquisition fees in connection with these property acquisitions. The following is a summary of our property acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2014:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date Acquired
 
Contract
 Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage Loan Payable(2)
 
Line of
Credit(3)
 
Acquisition Fee
 
Dux MOB Portfolio(4)
 
Chillicothe, OH
 
Medical Office
 
01/09/14
 
$
25,150,000

 
$

 
$
23,500,000

 
$
654,000

(8)
North Carolina ALF Portfolio(5)
 
Durham, NC
 
Senior Housing
 
02/06/14
 
21,000,000

 

 
21,600,000

 
546,000

(8)
Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio(6)
 
Royersford, PA
 
Skilled Nursing
 
03/06/14
 
39,000,000

 

 
40,530,000

 
1,014,000

(8)
Eagle Carson City MOB
 
Carson City, NV
 
Medical Office
 
03/19/14
 
19,500,000

 

 
11,000,000

 
507,000

(8)
Surgical Hospital of Humble(7)
 
Humble, TX
 
Medical Office
 
04/01/14
 
13,700,000

 

 
13,650,000

 
356,000

(9)
Brentwood CA MOB
 
Brentwood, CA
 
Medical Office
 
05/29/14
 
16,000,000

 
9,181,000

 
7,000,000

 
416,000

(9)
Villa Rosa MOB
 
San Antonio, TX
 
Medical Office
 
06/16/14
 
9,400,000

 

 
3,200,000

 
244,000

(9)
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
143,750,000

 
$
9,181,000

 
$
120,480,000

 
$
3,737,000

 
___________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired in 2014.

(2)
Represents the balance of the mortgage loan payable assumed by us at the time of acquisition.

(3)
Represents borrowings under our unsecured revolving line of credit, as defined in Note 9, Line of Credit, at the time of acquisition. We periodically advance funds and pay down our unsecured revolving line of credit as needed. See Note 9, Line of Credit, for a further discussion.

(4)
On January 9, 2014, we added one additional building to our existing Dux MOB Portfolio. The other 14 buildings were purchased in December 2013.


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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



(5)
On February 6, 2014, we added one additional building to our existing North Carolina ALF Portfolio. The other five buildings were purchased in December 2012.

(6)
On March 6, 2014, we added four additional buildings to our existing Pennsylvania SNF Portfolio. The other two buildings were purchased in April 2013.

(7)
On April 1, 2014, we added one additional building to our existing Surgical Hospital of Humble Portfolio. The other building was purchased in December 2010.

(8)
Our sub-advisor and its affiliates were paid, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price which was paid as follows: (i) in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price and (ii) the remainder in shares of our common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.20 per share, the price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our follow-on offering, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees.

(9)
Our sub-advisor was paid in cash, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our properties, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price.
5. Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net
Real estate notes receivable, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Balance(2)
 
 
Notes Receivable
Location of Related Property or Collateral
 
Origination Date
 
Maturity Date
 
Contractual Interest Rate(1)
 
Maximum Advances Available
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Acquisition Fee(3)
UK Development Facility(4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United Kingdom
 
09/11/13
 
various
 
7.50%
 
$
108,126,000

 
$
20,271,000

 
$
16,593,000

 
$
425,000

Kissito Note
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Roanoke, VA
 
09/20/13
 
03/19/15
 
7.25%
 
$
4,400,000

 
4,180,000

 
2,002,000

 
84,000

Landmark Naples Note
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Naples, FL
 
03/28/14
 
03/28/16
 
6.00%
 
$
18,900,000

 
6,680,000

 

 
134,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31,131,000

 
18,595,000

 
$
643,000

Unamortized closing costs and origination fees, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263,000

 
293,000

 
 
Real estate notes receivable, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
31,394,000

 
$
18,888,000

 
 
___________
(1)
Represents the per annum interest rate in effect as of September 30, 2014.

(2)
Outstanding balance represents the original principal balance, increased by any subsequent advances and decreased by any subsequent principal paydowns, and only requires monthly interest payments. The UK Development Facility is subject to certain prepayment restrictions if repaid on or before the maturity date. Based on the currency exchange rate as of September 30, 2014, approximately $86,478,000 remained available for future funding under our real estate notes receivable, subject to certain conditions set forth in the applicable loan agreements.

(3)
Our sub-advisor was paid, as compensation for services in connection with real estate-related investments, an acquisition fee of 2.00% of the total amount advanced through September 30, 2014.

(4)
We entered into the UK Development Facility agreement on July 6, 2013, which was effective upon the acquisition of UK Senior Housing Portfolio on September 11, 2013. There are various maturity dates depending upon the timing of advances; however, the maturity date will be no later than March 10, 2022. Based on the currency exchange rate as of September 30, 2014, the maximum amount of advances available was £66,691,000, or approximately $108,126,000, and the outstanding balance as of September 30, 2014 was £12,503,000, or approximately $20,271,000.
Pursuant to certain terms and conditions which may or may not be satisfied, we have the option to purchase the properties securing the UK Development Facility, Kissito Note and Landmark Naples Note.

12

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



The following shows the change in the carrying amount of real estate notes receivable, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
Beginning balance
 
$
18,888,000

 
$
5,182,000

Additions:
 
 
 
 
Advances on real estate notes receivable
 
14,030,000

 
16,871,000

Closing costs and origination fees, net
 
104,000

 
293,000

Unrealized foreign currency (loss) gain from remeasurement
 
(495,000
)
 
219,000

Deductions:
 
 
 
 
Principal repayment of real estate note receivable
 
(999,000
)
 
(10,882,000
)
Amortization of closing costs and origination fees
 
(134,000
)
 
(85,000
)
Ending balance
 
$
31,394,000

 
$
11,598,000

Amortization expense on closing costs and origination fees for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $56,000 and $18,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, was $134,000 and $85,000, respectively, which was recorded against real estate revenue in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
6. Identified Intangible Assets, Net
Identified intangible assets, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Tenant relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $21,276,000 and $11,128,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 17.5 years and 17.8 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
$
127,437,000

 
$
131,816,000

In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $47,817,000 and $23,364,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 8.6 years and 8.1 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
100,391,000

 
123,780,000

Leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $869,000 and $658,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 63.1 years and 63.8 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
15,866,000

 
16,077,000

Above market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $4,999,000 and $3,466,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 6.1 years and 6.6 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
11,879,000

 
13,400,000

Defeasible interest, net of accumulated amortization of $40,000 and $29,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 39.0 years and 39.8 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
583,000

 
594,000

 
$
256,156,000

 
$
285,667,000

Amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $13,528,000 and $6,966,000, respectively, which included $718,000 and $726,000, respectively, of amortization recorded against real estate revenue for above market leases and $70,000 and $67,000, respectively, of amortization recorded to rental expenses for leasehold interests in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $40,920,000 and $18,651,000, respectively, which included $2,260,000 and $1,972,000, respectively, of amortization recorded against real estate revenue for above market leases and $211,000 and $205,000, respectively, of amortization recorded to rental expenses for leasehold interests in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible assets was 16.4 years and 15.7 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, estimated amortization expense on the identified intangible assets for the three months ending December 31, 2014 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
12,079,000

2015
 
26,235,000

2016
 
23,943,000

2017
 
21,884,000

2018
 
20,082,000

Thereafter
 
151,933,000

 
 
$
256,156,000

7. Other Assets, Net
Other assets, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Deferred rent receivables
$
41,931,000

 
$
24,494,000

Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $5,777,000 and $3,627,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
4,104,000

 
6,282,000

Prepaid expenses and deposits
2,895,000

 
2,485,000

Lease commissions, net of accumulated amortization of $776,000 and $393,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively
6,278,000

 
4,677,000

 
$
55,208,000

 
$
37,938,000

Amortization expense on lease commissions for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $159,000 and $105,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $435,000 and $221,000, respectively.
Amortization expense on deferred financing costs for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $760,000 and $779,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $2,352,000 and $1,860,000, respectively. Amortization expense on deferred financing costs is recorded to interest expense in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, $90,000 of the total $2,352,000 was related to the write-off of deferred financing costs due to the early extinguishment of the mortgage loans payable secured by Muskogee Long-Term Acute Care Hospital and a property in the FLAGS MOB Portfolio. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, $56,000 of the $1,860,000 was related to the write-off of deferred financing costs due to the early extinguishment of a mortgage loan payable secured by Hardy Oak Medical Office Building.

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



As of September 30, 2014, estimated amortization expense on deferred financing costs and lease commissions for the three months ending December 31, 2014 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
930,000

2015
 
2,302,000

2016
 
1,131,000

2017
 
940,000

2018
 
843,000

Thereafter
 
4,236,000

 
 
$
10,382,000

8. Mortgage Loans Payable, Net
Mortgage loans payable were $306,499,000 ($318,609,000, net of discount and premium) and $315,722,000 ($329,476,000, net of discount and premium) as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
As of September 30, 2014, we had 42 fixed rate and two variable rate mortgage loans payable with effective interest rates ranging from 1.25% to 6.60% per annum and a weighted average effective interest rate of 4.94% per annum based on interest rates in effect as of September 30, 2014. The mortgage loans payable as of September 30, 2014 had maturity dates ranging from February 28, 2015 to September 1, 2047. As of September 30, 2014, we had $297,542,000 ($309,843,000, net of discount and premium) of fixed rate debt, or 97.1% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 5.01% per annum, and $8,957,000 ($8,766,000, net of discount) of variable rate debt, or 2.9% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 2.58% per annum.
As of December 31, 2013, we had 42 fixed rate and three variable rate mortgage loans payable with effective interest rates ranging from 1.27% to 6.60% per annum and a weighted average effective interest rate of 4.87% per annum based on interest rates in effect as of December 31, 2013. The mortgage loans payable as of December 31, 2013 had maturity dates ranging from March 1, 2014 to September 1, 2047. As of December 31, 2013, we had $299,680,000 ($313,646,000, net of discount and premium) of fixed rate debt, or 94.9% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 5.00% per annum, and $16,042,000 ($15,830,000, net of discount) of variable rate debt, or 5.1% of mortgage loans payable, at a weighted average effective interest rate of 2.57% per annum.
We are required by the terms of certain loan documents to meet certain covenants, such as occupancy ratios, leverage ratios, net worth ratios, debt service coverage ratios, liquidity ratios, operating cash flow to fixed charges ratios, distribution ratios and reporting requirements. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all such covenants and requirements.
Mortgage loans payable, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
Total fixed rate debt
 
$
297,542,000

 
$
299,680,000

Total variable rate debt
 
8,957,000

 
16,042,000

 
 
306,499,000

 
315,722,000

Less: discount
 
(193,000
)
 
(216,000
)
Add: premium
 
12,303,000

 
13,970,000

Mortgage loans payable, net
 
$
318,609,000

 
$
329,476,000


15

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



The following shows the change in the carrying amount of mortgage loans payable, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
Beginning balance
 
$
329,476,000

 
$
291,052,000

Additions:
 
 
 
 
Assumptions of mortgage loans payable, net
 
9,360,000

 
62,712,000

Deductions:
 
 
 
 
Scheduled principal payments on mortgage loans payable
 
(4,261,000
)
 
(3,803,000
)
Principal payments on early extinguishment of mortgage loans payable
 
(14,143,000
)
 
(5,036,000
)
Amortization of premium/discount on mortgage loans payable
 
(1,823,000
)
 
(1,739,000
)
Ending balance
 
$
318,609,000

 
$
343,186,000

As of September 30, 2014, the principal payments due on our mortgage loans payable for the three months ending December 31, 2014 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
3,707,000

2015
 
42,092,000

2016
 
58,839,000

2017
 
24,574,000

2018
 
34,069,000

Thereafter
 
143,218,000

 
 
$
306,499,000

9. Line of Credit
Unsecured Revolving Line of Credit
On June 5, 2012, we, our operating partnership and certain of our subsidiaries, or the subsidiary guarantors, entered into a credit agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with Bank of America, N.A., or Bank of America, as administrative agent, swingline lender and issuer of letters of credit; KeyBank National Association, or KeyBank, as syndication agent; Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and KeyBanc Capital Markets as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers; and the lenders named therein, to obtain an unsecured revolving line of credit, with an aggregate maximum principal amount of $200,000,000, or our unsecured line of credit. The proceeds of loans made under our unsecured line of credit may be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes (including, without limitation, property acquisitions and repayment of debt). Our operating partnership may obtain up to 10.0% of the maximum principal amount in the form of standby letters of credit and up to 15.0% of the maximum principal amount in the form of swingline loans.
On May 24, 2013, we entered into a Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement, or the Amendment, which increased the aggregate maximum principal amount of our unsecured line of credit to $450,000,000, with Bank of America, KeyBank, RBS Citizens, N.A., and Comerica Bank, as existing lenders, and Barclays Bank PLC, Fifth Third Bank, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as new lenders. The Amendment also revised the amount that may be obtained by our operating partnership in the form of swingline loans from up to 15.0% of the maximum principal amount to up to $50,000,000.
The maximum principal amount of the Credit Agreement, as amended, may be increased by up to $200,000,000, for a total principal amount of $650,000,000, subject to (a) the terms of the Credit Agreement, as amended, and (b) such additional financing amount being offered and provided by current lenders or additional lenders under the Credit Agreement, as amended.
At our option, loans under the Credit Agreement, as amended, bear interest at per annum rates equal to (a) (i) the Eurodollar Rate plus (ii) a margin ranging from 2.00% to 3.00% based on our consolidated leverage ratio, or (b) (i) the greater of: (x) the prime rate publicly announced by Bank of America, (y) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended) plus 0.50% and (z) the one-month Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended) plus 1.00%,

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



plus (ii) a margin ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% based on our consolidated leverage ratio. Accrued interest under the Credit Agreement, as amended, is payable monthly. Our unsecured line of credit matures on June 5, 2015, and may be extended by one 12-month period subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including payment of an extension fee.
We are required to pay a fee on the unused portion of the lenders' commitments under the Credit Agreement, as amended, at a per annum rate equal to 0.25% if the average daily used amount is greater than 50.0% of the commitments and 0.35% if the average daily used amount is less than 50.0% of the commitments.
The Credit Agreement, as amended, contains various affirmative and negative covenants that are customary for credit facilities and transactions of this type, including limitations on the incurrence of debt by our operating partnership and its subsidiaries and limitations on secured recourse indebtedness. The Credit Agreement, as amended, imposes the following financial covenants, which are specifically defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended: (a) a maximum consolidated leverage ratio; (b) a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio; (c) a minimum consolidated tangible net worth covenant; (d) a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio; (e) a maximum dividend payout ratio; (f) a maximum consolidated unencumbered leverage ratio; and (g) a minimum consolidated unencumbered interest coverage ratio. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all such covenants and requirements.
The Credit Agreement, as amended, requires us to add additional subsidiaries as guarantors in the event the value of the assets owned by the subsidiary guarantors falls below a certain threshold as set forth in the Credit Agreement, as amended. In the event of default, the lenders have the right to terminate their obligations under the Credit Agreement, as amended, including the funding of future loans, and to accelerate the payment on any unpaid principal amount of all outstanding loans and interest thereon.
The actual amount of credit available under our unsecured line of credit at any given time is a function of, and is subject to, loan to value and debt service coverage ratios based on net operating income as contained in the Credit Agreement, as amended. Based on the value of our borrowing base properties, as such term is used in the Credit Agreement, as amended, our aggregate borrowing capacity under our unsecured line of credit was $450,000,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, borrowings outstanding under our unsecured line of credit totaled $250,000,000 and $68,000,000, respectively, and $200,000,000 and $382,000,000, respectively, remained available thereunder. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was 2.15% and 2.32%, respectively, per annum.
10. Derivative Financial Instruments
ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or ASC Topic 815, establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. We utilize derivatives such as fixed interest rate swaps to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. We also use derivative instruments, such as foreign currency forward contracts, to mitigate the effects of the foreign currency fluctuations on future cash flows. Consistent with ASC Topic 815, we record derivative financial instruments in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as either an asset or a liability measured at fair value. ASC Topic 815 permits special hedge accounting if certain requirements are met. Hedge accounting allows for gains and losses on derivatives designated as hedges to be offset by the change in value of the hedged item or items or to be deferred in other comprehensive (loss) income.
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, no derivatives were designated as hedges. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage our exposure to interest rate movements and foreign currency fluctuations, but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements of ASC Topic 815. Changes in the fair value of interest rate derivative financial instruments are recorded as a component of interest expense in gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. Changes in the fair value of foreign currency derivative financial instruments are recorded in foreign currency and derivative gain (loss) in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. We classify the proceeds from (payments on) derivatives according to the nature of the derivative and therefore have included the settlement of the foreign currency forward contract for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 within the cash flows from investing activities section of our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
See Note 15, Fair Value Measurements, for a further discussion of the fair value of our derivative financial instruments.

17

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Interest Rate Swaps
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recorded $46,000 and $47,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recorded $121,000 and $259,000, respectively, as a decrease to interest expense in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income related to the change in the fair value of our interest rate swaps.
The following table lists the interest rate swap contracts held by us as of September 30, 2014:
Notional Amount
 
Index
 
Interest Rate
 
Fair Value
 
Instrument
 
Maturity Date
$
2,288,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
6.00
%
 
$
(266,000
)
 
Swap
 
08/15/21
6,669,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.11
%
 
(64,000
)
 
Swap
 
10/01/15
$
8,957,000

 
 
 
 
 
$
(330,000
)
 
 
 
 
The following table lists the interest rate swap contracts held by us as of December 31, 2013:
Notional Amount
 
Index
 
Interest Rate
 
Fair Value
 
Instrument
 
Maturity Date
$
2,483,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
6.00
%
 
$
(309,000
)
 
Swap
 
08/15/21
6,798,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.41
%
 

 
Swap
 
01/01/14
6,761,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.28
%
 
(39,000
)
 
Swap
 
05/01/14
6,784,000

 
one month LIBOR
 
4.11
%
 
(103,000
)
 
Swap
 
10/01/15
$
22,826,000

 
 
 
 
 
$
(451,000
)
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contract
On September 9, 2013, we entered into a foreign currency forward contract to sell £180,000,000 at the fixed foreign currency exchange rate of 1.5606 on September 10, 2014. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we recorded an unrealized loss of $9,694,000 to foreign currency and derivative gain (loss) in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income related to the change in the fair value of our foreign currency forward contract. As of December 31, 2013, the fair value of our foreign currency forward contract was $(16,489,000), which is included in derivative financial instruments in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. On September 10, 2014, we settled the foreign currency forward contract for $13,185,000, and as such, we recorded a net gain for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 of $13,688,000 and $3,304,000, respectively, which is included in foreign currency and derivative gain (loss) in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
11. Identified Intangible Liabilities, Net
Identified intangible liabilities, net consisted of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Below market leases, net of accumulated amortization of $1,602,000 and $887,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 7.2 years and 7.8 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
$
6,115,000

 
$
6,884,000

Above market leasehold interests, net of accumulated amortization of $165,000 and $83,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively (with a weighted average remaining life of 67.6 years and 70.0 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively)
5,142,000

 
4,809,000

 
$
11,257,000

 
$
11,693,000

Amortization expense on below market leases for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $293,000 and $244,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $971,000 and $584,000, respectively. Amortization expense on below market leases is recorded to real estate revenue in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

18

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Amortization expense on above market leasehold interests for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $29,000 and $20,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was $82,000 and $46,000, respectively. Amortization expense on above market leasehold interests is recorded against rental expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
The aggregate weighted average remaining life of the identified intangible liabilities was 34.8 years and 33.4 years as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. As of September 30, 2014, estimated amortization expense on below market leases and above market leasehold interests for the three months ending December 31, 2014 and for each of the next four years ending December 31 and thereafter was as follows:
Year
 
Amount
2014
 
$
317,000

2015
 
1,213,000

2016
 
1,149,000

2017
 
994,000

2018
 
885,000

Thereafter
 
6,699,000

 
 
$
11,257,000

12. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us, which if determined unfavorably to us, would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Environmental Matters
We follow a policy of monitoring our properties for the presence of hazardous or toxic substances. While there can be no assurance that a material environmental liability does not exist at our properties, we are not currently aware of any environmental liability with respect to our properties that would have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Further, we are not aware of any material environmental liability or any unasserted claim or assessment with respect to an environmental liability that we believe would require additional disclosure or the recording of a loss contingency.
Other
Our other commitments and contingencies include the usual obligations of real estate owners and operators in the normal course of business, which include calls/puts to sell/acquire properties. In our view, these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
13. Equity
Preferred Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 200,000,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock. Until November 6, 2012, we offered to the public up to $3,000,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.00 per share in our primary offering and $285,000,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP for $9.50 per share. On November 7, 2012, we began selling shares of our common stock in our initial offering at $10.22 per share in our primary offering and issuing shares pursuant to the DRIP for $9.71 per share. On February 14, 2013, we terminated our initial offering.
On January 4, 2012, Griffin-American Advisor acquired 22,222 shares of our common stock for $200,000.

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



On February 14, 2013, we commenced our follow-on offering of up to $1,650,000,000 of shares of our common stock, in which we initially offered to the public up to $1,500,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $10.22 per share in our primary offering and up to $150,000,000 of shares of our common stock for $9.71 per share pursuant to the DRIP. We reserved the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we offered in our follow-on offering between the primary offering and the DRIP. As such, during our follow-on offering, we reallocated an aggregate of $107,200,000 of shares from the DRIP to the primary offering. Accordingly, we offered to the public $1,607,200,000 in our primary offering and $42,800,000 of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP. On October 30, 2013, we terminated our follow-on offering.
On September 9, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, to register $100,000,000 of additional shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, or the Secondary DRIP. The Registration Statement on Form S-3 was automatically effective with the SEC upon its filing; however, we did not commence offering shares pursuant to the Secondary DRIP until October 30, 2013 following the termination of our follow-on offering. On March 28, 2014, our board of directors suspended the Secondary DRIP effective beginning with the distributions declared for the month of April 2014, which were payable in May 2014, and all future distributions declared will be paid in cash to our stockholders.
Through September 30, 2014, we granted an aggregate of 149,040 shares of our restricted common stock to our independent directors. Through September 30, 2014, we had issued 280,801,806 shares of our common stock in connection with our offerings, 14,305,741 shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP and 105,337 shares of our common stock for property acquisition fees that were issued after the termination of our follow-on offering. We had also repurchased 1,984,677 shares of our common stock under our share repurchase plan through September 30, 2014. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had 293,399,469 and 290,003,240 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Offering Costs
Selling Commissions
Initial Offering
Through the termination of our initial offering on February 14, 2013, our dealer manager received selling commissions of up to 7.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $0 and $9,102,000 in selling commissions to our dealer manager, respectively. Such commissions were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.
Follow-On Offering
Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our dealer manager received selling commissions of up to 7.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $69,206,000 and $107,100,000 in selling commissions to our dealer manager, respectively. Such selling commissions were charged to stockholders’ equity as such amounts were reimbursed to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our follow-on offering.

Dealer Manager Fee
Initial Offering
Through the termination of our initial offering on February 14, 2013, our dealer manager received a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $0 and $3,981,000 in dealer manager fees to our dealer manager, respectively. Such fees were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our initial offering.

20

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Follow-On Offering
Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our dealer manager received a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. Our dealer manager could have re-allowed all or a portion of the dealer manager fee to participating broker-dealers. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $30,946,000 and $47,796,000 in dealer manager fees to our dealer manager. Such fees were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid to our dealer manager from the gross proceeds of our follow-on offering.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of noncontrolling interests, by component consisted of the following for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
Gain (Loss) on Intra-Entity Foreign Currency Transactions That Are of a Long-Term Investment Nature
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
 
Total
Balance — December 31, 2013
$
22,037,000

 
$
739,000

 
$
22,776,000

Net change in current period
(10,258,000
)
 
(313,000
)
 
(10,571,000
)
Balance — September 30, 2014
$
11,779,000

 
$
426,000

 
$
12,205,000

 
Gain on Intra-Entity Foreign Currency Transactions That Are of a Long-Term Investment Nature
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
 
Total
Balance — December 31, 2012
$

 
$

 
$

Net change in current period
10,946,000

 
351,000

 
11,297,000

Balance — September 30, 2013
$
10,946,000

 
$
351,000

 
$
11,297,000

Noncontrolling Interests
On January 4, 2012, Griffin-American Advisor contributed $2,000 to acquire 200 limited partnership units of our operating partnership. Between December 31, 2012 and July 16, 2013, 12 investors contributed their interests in 15 buildings in exchange for 281,600 limited partnership units in our operating partnership at an offering price per unit of $9.50. Pursuant to the operating partnership agreement, each limited partnership unit may be exchanged, at any time on or after the first anniversary date of the issuance, on a one-for-one basis for shares of our common stock, or, at our option, cash equal to the value of an equivalent number of shares of our common stock, or any combination of both. Each limited partnership unit is also entitled to distributions in an amount equal to the per share distributions declared on shares of our common stock.
At the partnership merger effective time, each unit of partnership interests in our operating partnership issued and outstanding immediately prior to the partnership merger effective time held by a limited partner of our operating partnership will be converted into the right to receive the merger consideration. The membership interests of Partnership Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Partnership Merger will automatically be cancelled and retired and will cease to exist and no payment will be made with respect thereto. See Note 2, Merger Agreement, for a further discussion.
As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, we owned greater than a 99.90% general partnership interest in our operating partnership and our limited partners owned less than a 0.10% limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. As such, less than 0.10% of the earnings of our operating partnership for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 were allocated to noncontrolling interests, subject to certain limitations.
Until December 31, 2013, we owned a 98.75% interest in the consolidated limited liability company that owns Pocatello East Medical Office Building, or the Pocatello East MOB property. As such, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, 1.25% of the earnings of the Pocatello East MOB property were allocated to noncontrolling interests. On December 31,

21

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



2013, we purchased the remaining 1.25% noncontrolling interest in the consolidated limited liability company that owns the Pocatello East MOB property that was purchased on July 27, 2010.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan
We adopted the DRIP that allowed stockholders to purchase additional shares of our common stock through the reinvestment of distributions at an offering price equal to 95.0% of the primary offering price of our offerings, subject to certain conditions. On September 9, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act to register a maximum of $100,000,000 of additional shares of our common stock pursuant to the Secondary DRIP. We commenced offering shares under the Secondary DRIP on October 30, 2013 following the termination of our follow-on offering. In connection with our board of directors' evaluation of our strategic alternatives, on March 28, 2014, our board of directors suspended the Secondary DRIP effective beginning with the distributions declared for the month of April 2014, which were payable in May 2014, and all future distributions declared will be paid in cash to our stockholders.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $0 and $18,500,000, respectively, in distributions were reinvested and 0 and 1,905,291 shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued pursuant to the Secondary DRIP and the DRIP, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, $36,909,000 and $41,330,000, respectively, in distributions were reinvested and 3,801,067 and 4,256,434 shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued pursuant to the Secondary DRIP and the DRIP, respectively.
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, a total of $138,238,000 and $101,329,000, respectively, in distributions were reinvested and 14,305,741 and 10,504,674 shares of our common stock, respectively, were issued pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
Share Repurchase Plan
Our board of directors approved a share repurchase plan that allowed for repurchases of shares of our common stock by us when certain criteria were met. Share repurchases were made at the sole discretion of our board of directors. All repurchases were subject to a one-year holding period, except for repurchases made in connection with a stockholder’s death or “qualifying disability,” as defined in our share repurchase plan. Subject to the availability of the funds for share repurchases, we limited the number of shares of our common stock repurchased during any calendar year to 5.0% of the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the prior calendar year; provided, however, that shares subject to a repurchase requested upon the death of a stockholder were not subject to this cap. Funds for the repurchase of shares of our common stock came exclusively from the cumulative proceeds we received from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
On November 6, 2012, our board of directors approved an Amended and Restated Share Repurchase Plan, whereby all shares repurchased on or after December 7, 2012 would be repurchased following a one-year holding period at 92.5% to 100% of each stockholder's purchase amount depending on the period of time their shares had been held. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Share Repurchase Plan, at any time we were engaged in an offering of shares of our common stock, the repurchase amount for shares repurchased under our share repurchase plan would always be equal to or lower than the applicable per share offering price. However, if shares of our common stock were to be repurchased in connection with a stockholder's death or qualifying disability, the repurchase price would be no less than 100% of the price paid to acquire the shares of our common stock from us. Furthermore, our share repurchase plan provided that if there were insufficient funds to honor all repurchase requests, pending requests would be honored among all requests for repurchase in any given repurchase period, as followed: first, pro rata as to repurchases sought upon a stockholder's death; next, pro rata as to repurchases sought by stockholders with a qualifying disability; and, finally, pro rata as to other repurchase requests. In connection with our board of directors' evaluation of our strategic alternatives, on March 28, 2014, our board of directors suspended our share repurchase plan, and no stockholder repurchase requests submitted will be fulfilled beginning with requests with respect to the second quarter of 2014.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we did not repurchase any shares and for the three months ended September 30, 2013, we received share repurchase requests and repurchased 226,123 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $2,186,000, at an average repurchase price of $9.67 per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we received share repurchase requests and repurchased 503,444 and 770,798 shares of our common stock, respectively, for an aggregate of $4,860,000 and $7,440,000, respectively, at an average repurchase price of $9.65 per share for both periods.

22

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



All shares were repurchased using proceeds we received from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had received share repurchase requests and had repurchased 1,984,677 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $19,159,000 at an average price of $9.65 per share and 1,481,233 shares of our common stock for an aggregate of $14,299,000 at an average price of $9.65, respectively, using proceeds we received from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP and the Secondary DRIP.
2009 Incentive Plan
We adopted our incentive plan, pursuant to which our board of directors or a committee of our independent directors may make grants of options, restricted shares of common stock, stock purchase rights, stock appreciation rights or other awards to our independent directors, employees and consultants. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued pursuant to our incentive plan is 2,000,000 shares.

Through September 30, 2014, we granted an aggregate of 60,000 shares of our restricted common stock, as defined in our incentive plan, to our independent directors in connection with their initial election or re-election to our board of directors, of which 20.0% vested on the grant date and 20.0% will vest on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. In addition, on November 7, 2012 and January 20, 2014, we granted an aggregate of 7,500 and 81,540 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock to our independent directors in consideration of the board of directors' determination of market compensation for independent directors of similar publicly registered real estate investment trusts and for their past services rendered, respectively. These shares of restricted common stock vest under the same period described above.
The fair value of each share of restricted common stock at the date of grant was estimated at $10.00 or $10.22 per share, as applicable, the then most recent price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our offerings; and with respect to the initial 20.0% of shares of our restricted common stock that vested on the date of grant, expensed as compensation immediately, and with respect to the remaining shares of our restricted common stock, amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Shares of our restricted common stock may not be sold, transferred, exchanged, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered. Such restrictions expire upon vesting. Shares of our restricted common stock have full voting rights and rights to distributions.
Pursuant to the terms and conditions in the merger agreement, at the company merger effective time, each share of our common stock will be converted into the right to receive the merger consideration. Immediately prior to the company merger effective time, all outstanding shares of our restricted common stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive, with respect to each restricted company share so cancelled, an amount equal to the merger consideration. See Note 2, Merger Agreement, for a further discussion.
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recognized compensation expense of $65,000 and $27,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recognized compensation expense of $358,000 and $80,000, respectively, related to the restricted common stock grants ultimately expected to vest. ASC Topic 718, Compensation Stock Compensation, requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not assume any forfeitures. Stock compensation expense is included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there was $755,000 and $280,000, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested shares of our restricted common stock. This expense is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 3.07 years.


23

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the weighted average grant date fair value of the nonvested shares of our restricted common stock was $942,000 and $306,000, respectively. A summary of the status of the nonvested shares of our restricted common stock as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and the changes for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, is presented below:
 
Number of Nonvested
Shares of our
Restricted Common Stock
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Balance — December 31, 2013
30,000

 
$
10.19

Granted
81,540

 
$
10.22

Vested
(19,308
)
 
$
10.19

Forfeited

 
$

Balance — September 30, 2014
92,232

 
$
10.22

Expected to vest — September 30, 2014
92,232

 
$
10.22

14. Related Party Transactions
Fees and Expenses Paid to Affiliates
All of our executive officers and our non-independent directors are also executive officers and employees and/or holders of a direct or indirect interest in our sub-advisor, one of our co-sponsors or other affiliated entities. We are affiliated with Griffin-American Sub-Advisor and American Healthcare Investors; however, we are not affiliated with Griffin Capital, Griffin-American Advisor or Griffin Securities. In the aggregate, for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $12,346,000 and $24,062,000, respectively, and for nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $38,019,000 and $41,840,000, respectively, in fees and expenses to our affiliates as detailed below. Our advisor, which is not our affiliate, delegates certain advisory duties pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement to our sub-advisor, which is our affiliate. Therefore, although certain obligations under the Advisory Agreement are contractually performed by or for our advisor, only such obligations pursuant to the sub-advisory agreement that are performed by or for our sub-advisor or its affiliates are disclosed in this related party transactions note.
Offering Stage
Other Organizational and Offering Expenses
Other organizational expenses were expensed as incurred and offering expenses were charged to stockholders' equity as such amounts were paid from the gross proceeds of our offerings.
Initial Offering
Through the termination of our initial offering on February 14, 2013, our other organizational and offering expenses were paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates were reimbursed for actual expenses incurred up to 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our initial offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $0 and $116,000, respectively, in offering expenses to our sub-advisor in connection with our initial offering.
Follow-On Offering
Pursuant to our follow-on offering, which commenced February 14, 2013 and terminated on October 30, 2013, our other organizational and offering expenses were paid by our sub-advisor or its affiliates on our behalf. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates were reimbursed for actual expenses incurred up to 1.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering other than shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the DRIP. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $769,000 and $2,715,000 in offering expenses to our sub-advisor in connection with our follow-on offering.
Acquisition and Development Stage
Acquisition Fee
Our sub-advisor or its affiliates receive an acquisition fee of up to 2.60% of the contract purchase price for each property we acquire or 2.0% of the origination or acquisition price for any real estate-related investment we originate or acquire. Until

24

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



March 31, 2014, the acquisition fee for property acquisitions was paid as follows: (i) in cash equal to 2.45% of the contract purchase price and (ii) the remainder in shares of common stock in an amount equal to 0.15% of the contract purchase price, at $9.20 per share, the price paid to acquire a share of our common stock in our offerings, net of selling commissions and dealer manager fees. Since April 1, 2014, the acquisition fee for property acquisitions is paid in cash equal to 2.60% of the contract purchase price. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates are entitled to receive these acquisition fees for properties and real estate-related investments we acquire with funds raised in our offerings including acquisitions completed after the termination of the Advisory Agreement, or funded with net proceeds from the sale of a property or real estate-related investment, subject to certain conditions. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $66,000 and $17,484,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $4,019,000 and $23,682,000, respectively, in acquisition fees to our sub-advisor and its affiliates, which included 0 shares and 109,576 shares of common stock issued for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and 17,066 shares and 147,789 shares of common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Acquisition fees in connection with the acquisition of properties are (i) expensed as incurred when they relate to the purchase of a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, or ASC Topic 805, and are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, or (ii) are capitalized when they relate to the purchase of an asset and included in real estate investments, net, in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, as applicable. Acquisition fees in connection with the acquisition of real estate-related investments are capitalized as part of the associated investment in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Development Fee
In the event our sub-advisor or its affiliates provide development-related services, our sub-advisor or its affiliates receive a development fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered for similar projects in the geographic market where the services are provided; however, we will not pay a development fee to our sub-advisor or its affiliates if our sub-advisor or its affiliates elect to receive an acquisition fee based on the cost of such development. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any development fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Reimbursement of Acquisition Expenses
Our sub-advisor or its affiliates are reimbursed for acquisition expenses related to selecting, evaluating and acquiring assets, which is reimbursed regardless of whether an asset is acquired. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any acquisition expenses to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Reimbursements of acquisition expenses related to real estate investments are (i) expensed as incurred when they relate to the purchase of a business in accordance with ASC Topic 805 and are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, or (ii) are capitalized when they relate to the purchase of an asset and included in real estate investments, net, in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, as applicable. Reimbursements of acquisition expenses in connection with the acquisition of real estate-related investments are capitalized as part of the associated investment in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The reimbursement of acquisition expenses, acquisition fees and real estate commissions and other fees paid to unaffiliated parties will not exceed, in the aggregate, 6.0% of the contract purchase price or total development costs, unless fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our disinterested directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, such fees and expenses did not exceed 6.0% of the contract purchase price of our acquisitions, except with respect to our acquisition of land in the Dixie-Lobo Medical Office Building Portfolio on May 2, 2013. Pursuant to our charter, prior to the acquisition of the land, our directors, including a majority of our independent directors, not otherwise interested in the transaction, approved the fees and expenses associated with the acquisition of the land in excess of the 6.0% limit and determined that such fees and expenses were commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to us.
Operational Stage
Asset Management Fee
Our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a monthly fee for services rendered in connection with the management of our assets equal to one-twelfth of 0.85% of average invested assets existing as of January 6, 2012 and one-twelfth of 0.75% of the

25

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



average invested assets acquired after January 6, 2012, subject to our stockholders receiving distributions in an amount equal to 5.0% per annum, cumulative, non-compounded, of average invested capital. For such purposes, average invested assets means the average of the aggregate book value of our assets invested in real estate properties and real estate-related investments, before deducting depreciation, amortization, bad debt and other similar non-cash reserves, computed by taking the average of such values at the end of each month during the period of calculation; and average invested capital means, for a specified period, the aggregate issue price of shares of our common stock purchased by our stockholders, reduced by distributions of net sales proceeds by us to our stockholders and by any amounts paid by us to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $5,821,000 and $3,392,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $17,194,000 and $9,121,000, respectively, in asset management fees to our sub-advisor.
Asset management fees are included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
Property Management Fee
Our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a monthly property management fee of up to 4.0% of the gross monthly cash receipts from each property managed by our sub-advisor or its affiliates. Our sub-advisor or its affiliates may sub-contract its duties to any third-party, including for fees less than the property management fees payable to our sub-advisor or its affiliates. In addition to the above property management fee, for each property managed directly by entities other than our sub-advisor or its affiliates, we pay our sub-advisor or its affiliates a monthly oversight fee of up to 1.0% of the gross cash receipts from the property; provided however, that in no event will we pay both a property management fee and an oversight fee to our sub-advisor or its affiliates with respect to the same property. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $1,683,000 and $1,214,000, respectively, and for nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $4,931,000 and $3,072,000, respectively, in property management fees and oversight fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Property management fees and oversight fees are included in rental expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
On-site Personnel Payroll
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we incurred $4,204,000 and $9,695,000, respectively, as a reimbursement of payroll expense for on-site personnel to an affiliate of our advisor, which is included in rental expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. We did not incur any such amounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.
Lease Fees
We pay our sub-advisor or its affiliates a separate fee for any leasing activities in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's-length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area. Such fee is generally expected to range from 3.0% to 8.0% of the gross revenues generated during the initial term of the lease. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $519,000 and $1,174,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $1,988,000 and $3,030,000, respectively, in lease fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Lease fees are capitalized as lease commissions and included in other assets, net in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Construction Management Fee
In the event that our sub-advisor or its affiliates assist with planning and coordinating the construction of any capital or tenant improvements, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a construction management fee of up to 5.0% of the cost of such improvements. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $53,000 and $29,000, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $192,000 and $104,000, respectively, in construction management fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Construction management fees are capitalized as part of the associated asset and included in real estate investments, net in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets or expensed and included in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, as applicable.

26

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Operating Expenses
We reimburse our sub-advisor or its affiliates for operating expenses incurred in rendering services to us, subject to certain limitations. However, we cannot reimburse our sub-advisor or its affiliates at the end of any fiscal quarter for total operating expenses that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended, exceed the greater of: (i) 2.0% of our average invested assets, as defined in the Advisory Agreement, or (ii) 25.0% of our net income, as defined in the Advisory Agreement, unless our independent directors determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors which they deem sufficient.
For the 12 months ended September 30, 2014, our operating expenses did not exceed this limitation. Our operating expenses as a percentage of average invested assets and as a percentage of net income were 1.2% and 21.9%, respectively, for the 12 months ended September 30, 2014. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, our sub-advisor or its affiliates did not incur any operating expenses on our behalf.
Operating expense reimbursements are included in general and administrative in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
Compensation for Additional Services
Our sub-advisor and its affiliates are paid for services performed for us other than those required to be rendered by our sub-advisor or its affiliates under the Advisory Agreement. The rate of compensation for these services has to be approved by a majority of our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, and cannot exceed an amount that would be paid to unaffiliated parties for similar services. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, our sub-advisor and its affiliates were not compensated for any additional services.
Liquidity Stage
Disposition Fees
For services relating to the sale of one or more properties, our sub-advisor or its affiliates are paid a disposition fee up to the lesser of 2.0% of the contract sales price or 50.0% of a customary competitive real estate commission given the circumstances surrounding the sale, in each case as determined by our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, upon the provision of a substantial amount of the services in the sales effort. The amount of disposition fees paid, when added to the real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties, will not exceed the lesser of the customary competitive real estate commission or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sales price. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any disposition fees to our sub-advisor or its affiliates.
Subordinated Participation Interest
Subordinated Distribution of Net Sales Proceeds
In the event of liquidation, our sub-advisor will be paid a subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. The distribution from our operating partnership will be equal to 77.09% of 15.0% of the net proceeds from the sales of properties, as set forth in the operating partnership agreement, as amended, after distributions to our stockholders, in the aggregate, of (i) a full return of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus (ii) an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock, as adjusted for distributions of net sales proceeds. Actual amounts to be received depend on the sale prices of properties upon liquidation. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any such distributions to our sub-advisor.
Subordinated Distribution upon Listing
Upon the listing of shares of our common stock on a national securities exchange, our sub-advisor will be paid a distribution from our operating partnership equal to 77.09% of 15.0% of the amount by which (i) the market value of our outstanding common stock at listing plus distributions paid prior to listing exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the amount of cash that, if distributed to stockholders as of the date of listing, would have provided them an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the date of listing, as set forth in the operating partnership agreement, as amended. Actual amounts to be received depend upon the market

27

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



value of our outstanding stock at the time of listing among other factors. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not incur any such distributions to our sub-advisor.
Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination
Upon termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, if the shares of our common stock are not listed on a national securities exchange, our sub-advisor will be entitled to a subordinated distribution from our operating partnership equal to 77.09% of 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which (i) the appraised value of our assets on the termination date, less any indebtedness secured by such assets, plus total distributions paid through the termination date, exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the total amount of cash that, if distributed to them as of the termination date, will provide them an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock through the termination date, subject to certain reductions relating to properties acquired prior to Griffin-American Advisor's appointment as our advisor.
Upon termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement in connection with a merger of our company, our sub-advisor will be entitled to a subordinated distribution from our operating partnership equal to 77.09% of 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which (i) the Implied Value (as defined below) of our assets, plus our cash, cash equivalents, deposits, receivables and prepaid assets as of the date of such merger, less any of our indebtedness or other liabilities, less the amount of transaction or selling expenses incurred in connection with such merger, plus total distributions paid through the date of such merger, exceeds (ii) the sum of the total amount of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus an annual 8.0% cumulative, non-compounded return on the gross proceeds through the date of the merger; provided, that the term “Implied Value” means the sum of (A)(1) the total number of shares of our stock outstanding immediately prior to the merger, multiplied by (2) the aggregate consideration paid per share of our stock in connection with the merger, plus (B) any incentive distributions paid or payable to our advisor, our sub-advisor or our former advisor in connection with the merger, plus (C) any of our indebtedness or other liabilities, plus (D) the amount of transaction or selling expenses incurred by us or on our behalf in connection with the merger as of the date of the merger, minus (E) our cash, cash equivalents, deposits, receivables and prepaid assets.
As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, we had not recorded any charges to earnings related to the subordinated distribution upon termination. Upon consummation of the mergers, our sub-advisor may be entitled to a subordinated distribution upon termination, to be paid by parent. The amount to which our sub-advisor may be entitled, if any, would be calculated based on the aggregate merger consideration and the amount of distributions paid to our stockholders as of the date of the consummation of the mergers. See Note 2, Merger Agreement, for a further discussion.
Executive Stock Purchase Plans
Effective January 1, 2013, our Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, Jeffrey T. Hanson, our President and Chief Operating Officer, Danny Prosky, and our Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Mathieu B. Streiff, each executed a stock purchase plan, or the Executive Stock Purchase Plans, whereby they each irrevocably agreed to invest 100%, 50.0% and 50.0%, respectively, of their net after-tax base salary and cash bonus compensation earned as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our common stock. In addition, our Chief Financial Officer, Shannon K S Johnson, our Senior Vice President of Acquisitions, Stefan K.L. Oh, and our Secretary, Cora Lo, each executed similar Executive Stock Purchase Plans whereby each executive irrevocably agreed to invest 15.0%, 15.0% and 10.0%, respectively, of their net after-tax base salary earned as employees of American Healthcare Investors directly into our company by purchasing shares of our common stock. The Executive Stock Purchase Plans each were to terminate on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2013, (ii) the termination of our offerings, (iii) any suspension of our offerings by our board of directors or a regulatory body, or (iv) the date upon which the number of shares of our common stock owned by such person, when combined with all their other investments in our common stock, exceeds the ownership limits set forth in our charter. In connection with the termination of our follow-on offering on October 30, 2013, the Executive Stock Purchase Plans also terminated, and therefore we did not issue any shares of our common stock pursuant to the applicable stock purchase plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

28

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, our executive officers invested the following amounts and we issued the following shares of our common stock pursuant to the applicable stock purchase plan:
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2013
 
September 30, 2013
Officer's Name
 
Title
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
Jeffrey T. Hanson
 
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
 
$
144,000

 
15,671

 
$
184,000

 
20,010

Danny Prosky
 
President and Chief Operating Officer
 
76,000

 
8,264

 
105,000

 
11,396

Mathieu B. Streiff
 
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
 
74,000

 
8,099

 
100,000

 
10,886

Shannon K S Johnson
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
5,000

 
590

 
16,000

 
1,735

Stefan K.L. Oh
 
Senior Vice President of Acquisitions
 
6,000

 
630

 
14,000

 
1,547

Cora Lo
 
Secretary
 
3,000

 
355

 
9,000

 
998

 
 
 
 
$
308,000

 
33,609

 
$
428,000

 
46,572

Accounts Payable Due to Affiliates
The following amounts were outstanding to our affiliates as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
Fee
 
2014
 
2013
Asset and property management fees
 
$
2,606,000

 
$
2,201,000

Lease commissions
 
267,000

 
83,000

Construction management fees
 
104,000

 
94,000

Offering costs
 

 
28,000

Operating expenses
 

 
1,000

 
 
$
2,977,000

 
$
2,407,000

Asset Allocation Policy
On April 10, 2014, American Healthcare Investors, acting as managing member of our sub-advisor and Griffin-American Healthcare REIT III Advisor, LLC, the advisor of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT III, Inc., or GA Healthcare REIT III, another publicly registered non-traded healthcare REIT also co-sponsored by American Healthcare Investors, adopted an asset allocation policy that initially applied until June 30, 2014 to allocate property acquisitions among us and GA Healthcare REIT III. On June 23, 2014, the asset allocation policy was renewed for another 30 days and was subject to successive automatic 30-day renewals until terminated upon notice by American Healthcare Investors, our board of directors or the board of directors of GA Healthcare REIT III. Pursuant to the asset allocation policy, American Healthcare Investors would allocate potential investment opportunities to us and GA Healthcare REIT III based on the consideration of certain factors for each company such as investment objectives; the availability of cash and/or financing to acquire the investment; financial impact; strategic advantages; concentration and/or diversification; and income tax effects.
However, on August 5, 2014, we entered into the merger agreement with parent. The consummation of the merger is subject to certain covenants and closing conditions. One of the covenants contained in the merger agreement restricts our ability to make additional investments that are not approved by parent or expressly authorized in the merger agreement. Accordingly, American Healthcare Investors and our sub-advisor do not anticipate submitting additional material investment opportunities to us while the merger is pending. As a result, on September 30, 2014, American Healthcare Investors suspended the asset allocation policy until the earlier of the date the merger is consummated or the merger agreement is terminated.

29

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



15. Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value
The table below presents our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2014, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$

 
$
330,000

 
$

 
$
330,000

Contingent consideration obligations

 

 
1,741,000

 
1,741,000

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
330,000

 
$
1,741,000

 
$
2,071,000


The table below presents our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
and Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$

 
$
451,000

 
$

 
$
451,000

Foreign currency forward contract

 
16,489,000

 

 
16,489,000

Contingent consideration obligations

 

 
4,675,000

 
4,675,000

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
16,940,000

 
$
4,675,000

 
$
21,615,000


There were no transfers into and out of fair value measurement levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We use interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk associated with floating rate debt and foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the effects of foreign currency fluctuations. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, spot and forward rates, as well as option volatility. The fair values of interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves and foreign currency exchange rate curves, as applicable.
To comply with the provisions of ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, or ASC Topic 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.
Although we have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with these instruments utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparty. However, as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward

30

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



contracts. As a result, we have determined that our interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Contingent Consideration
Obligations
In connection with our property acquisitions, we have accrued $1,741,000 and $4,675,000 as contingent consideration obligations as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Such consideration will be paid upon various conditions being met including our tenants achieving certain rent coverage ratios, completing renovation projects or sellers' leasing of unoccupied space. Of the amount accrued as of September 30, 2014, $1,347,000 relates to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio on August 24, 2012 and $394,000 relates to various other property acquisitions. Of the amount accrued as of December 31, 2013, $3,208,000 relates to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio and $1,467,000 relates to various other property acquisitions.
We could be required to pay up to $6,525,000 in contingent consideration with respect to our acquisition of Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio. The first $4,700,000 of such contingent consideration can be paid immediately upon notification that improvements up to such dollar amount have been completed by the tenant. The remaining portion of up to $1,825,000 could be paid within three years from the acquisition date provided that (i) the tenant has achieved a certain specified rent coverage ratio computed in the aggregate for the six most recent calendar months and (ii) the tenant has completed additional improvements in an amount up to $1,825,000. The range of payment is between $0 and up to a maximum of $6,525,000; however, such payment will result in an increase in the monthly rent charged to the tenant and additional rental revenue to us. We have assumed that the tenant will use and request the first $4,700,000 for the improvements and that there is a 50.0% probability of the tenant achieving the required rent coverage ratios for six consecutive months to qualify for the additional $1,825,000. As of September 30, 2014, we have made payments of $4,265,000 towards this obligation.

Unobservable Inputs and Reconciliation
The fair value of the contingent consideration is determined based on the facts and circumstances existing at each reporting date and the likelihood of the counterparty achieving the necessary conditions based on a probability weighted discounted cash flow analysis based, in part, on significant inputs which are not observable in the market. As a result, we have determined that our contingent consideration valuations are classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Our contingent consideration obligations are included in security deposits, prepaid rent and other liabilities in our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and any changes in their fair value subsequent to their acquisition date valuations are charged to earnings. Gains and losses recognized on the contingent consideration obligations are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
The following table shows quantitative information about unobservable inputs related to Level 3 fair value measurements used as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 for our most significant contingent consideration obligation:

 

 
 Range of Inputs/Inputs
 
Fair Value
Acquisition
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio
 
Probability of Achieving Required Lease Coverage Ratios
 
50%
 
100%
 
$
1,347,000

 
$
3,208,000

 
 
Total Estimated Cost of Tenant Improvements
 
$6,525,000
 
$6,525,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of Eligible Payment Requested
 
100%
 
100%
 
 
 
 
___________
Significant increases or decreases in any of the unobservable inputs in isolation or in the aggregate would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement to our contingent consideration obligation as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. If the lease coverage ratio is not met for Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio, then the fair value would decrease to $435,000 and $1,383,000 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. If the lease coverage ratio is met for Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio, then the fair value would increase to $2,260,000 as of September 30, 2014 and would remain the same as of December 31, 2013. A decrease in the total cost of the tenant improvements would decrease the fair value of the tenant improvement allowance. An increase in the total cost of the tenant improvements would have no

31

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



impact on the payment. Lastly, if the counterparty requests something less than 100% of the eligible payment, which they have the right to do, then the fair value would decrease.
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of our contingent consideration assets and obligations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Contingent Consideration Obligations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
3,669,000

 
$
6,489,000

 
$
4,675,000

 
$
60,204,000

Additions to contingent consideration obligations

 
395,000

 
100,000

 
682,000

Realized/unrealized (gains) losses recognized in earnings
(952,000
)
 

 
(1,029,000
)
 
273,000

Settlements of obligations
(976,000
)
 
(1,431,000
)
 
(2,005,000
)
 
(55,706,000
)
Ending balance
$
1,741,000

 
$
5,453,000

 
$
1,741,000

 
$
5,453,000

Amount of total gains included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains related to obligations still held
$
(952,000
)
 
$

 
$
(1,029,000
)
 
$

Financial Instruments Disclosed at Fair Value
ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the face of the balance sheet. Fair value is defined under ASC Topic 820.
Our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets include the following financial instruments: real estate notes receivable, net, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, net, restricted cash, real estate and escrow deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accounts payable due to affiliates, mortgage loans payable, net and borrowings under our unsecured line of credit.
We consider the carrying values of real estate notes receivable, net, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, net, restricted cash, real estate and escrow deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities to approximate the fair value for these financial instruments because of the short period of time since origination or the short period of time between origination of the instruments and their expected realization. Due to the short-term nature of these instruments, Level 1 and Level 2 inputs are utilized to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments. The fair value of accounts payable due to affiliates is not determinable due to the related party nature of the accounts payable.
The fair value of the mortgage loans payable and our unsecured line of credit is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using borrowing rates available to us for debt instruments with similar terms and maturities. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the fair value of the mortgage loans payable was $319,534,000 and $324,930,000, respectively, compared to the carrying value of $318,609,000 and $329,476,000, respectively. The fair value of our unsecured line of credit as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was $250,438,000 and $68,243,000, respectively, compared to the carrying value of $250,000,000 and $68,000,000, respectively. We have determined that the mortgage loans payable and our unsecured line of credit valuations are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
16. Income Taxes
As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders. We have elected to treat certain of our consolidated subsidiaries as TRSs pursuant to the Code. TRSs may participate in services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs and are subject to federal and state income tax at regular corporate tax rates.

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



We did not incur income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. Components of income before taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
Domestic
$
26,772,000

 
$
36,867,000

Foreign
(1,064,000
)
 
(3,007,000
)
Income before income taxes
$
25,708,000

 
$
33,860,000

The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2014
 
September 30, 2014
Federal deferred
$
(2,733,000
)
 
$
(10,279,000
)
State deferred
(202,000
)
 
(1,040,000
)
Foreign current
116,000

 
397,000

Foreign deferred
(804,000
)
 
(2,474,000
)
Valuation allowances
2,935,000

 
11,271,000

Total income tax (benefit)
$
(688,000
)
 
$
(2,125,000
)
Current Income Tax
Federal and state income taxes are generally a function of the level of income recognized by our TRSs. Foreign income taxes are generally a function of our income on our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom.
Deferred Taxes
Deferred income tax is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (primarily basis differences between tax and financial reporting for real estate assets and equity investments) and generation of tax net operating losses that may be realized in future periods depending on sufficient taxable income.
We apply the rules under ASC 740-10, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, for uncertain tax positions using a “more likely than not” recognition threshold for tax positions. Pursuant to these rules, we will initially recognize the financial statement effects of a tax position when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits of the tax position, that such a position will be sustained upon examination by the relevant tax authorities. If the tax benefit meets the “more likely than not” threshold, the measurement of the tax benefit will be based on our estimate of the ultimate tax benefit to be sustained if audited by the taxing authority. We assess the available positive and negative evidence to estimate if sufficient future taxable income will be generated to use the existing deferred tax assets. A valuation allowance is established if we believe it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets are not realizable. As of September 30, 2014, our valuation allowance fully reserves the net deferred tax asset due to inherent uncertainty of future income. We will continue to monitor industry and economic conditions, and our ability to generate taxable income based on our business plan and available tax planning strategies, which would allow us to utilize the tax benefits of the net deferred tax assets and thereby allow us to reverse all, or a portion of, our valuation allowance in the future.
For foreign income tax purposes, the acquisition of UK Senior Housing Portfolio has been treated as a tax-free transaction resulting in a carry-over basis in assets and liabilities. In accordance with GAAP, we record all of the acquired assets and liabilities at the estimated fair values and recognize the deferred income tax liabilities that represent the tax effect of the difference between the tax basis carried over and the fair value of the assets at the date of acquisition. If taxable income is generated in these subsidiaries, we recognize a deferred income tax benefit in earnings as a result of the reversal of the deferred income tax liability previously recorded at the acquisition date and we record current income tax expense representing the entire current income tax liability.

33

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Any increases or decreases to the deferred income tax assets or liabilities are reflected in income tax benefit in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Deferred income tax assets:
 
 
 
Net operating loss
$
11,271,000

 
$

Valuation allowances
(11,271,000
)
 

Total deferred income tax assets
$

 
$

Deferred income tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Foreign – built-in-gains, real estate properties
$
44,152,000

 
$
47,635,000

Other – temporary differences
2,717,000

 
2,730,000

Total deferred income tax liabilities
$
46,869,000

 
$
50,365,000

17. Business Combinations
2014
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we acquired four buildings, which have been accounted for as business combinations. The aggregate contract purchase price was $70,050,000, plus closing costs and acquisition fees of $2,147,000, which are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. See Note 4, Real Estate Investments, Net for a listing of the properties acquired, acquisition dates and the amount of financing initially incurred or assumed in connection with such acquisitions. Based on quantitative and qualitative considerations, the business combinations we completed during 2014 are not material individually or in the aggregate.
2013
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we acquired 34 buildings, which have been accounted for as business combinations. The aggregate contract purchase price was $284,000,000, plus closing costs and acquisition fees of $8,775,000, which are included in acquisition related expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
Results of operations for the property acquisitions are reflected in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 for the period subsequent to the acquisition date of each property through September 30, 2013. For the period from the acquisition date through September 30, 2013, we recognized the following amounts of revenue and net income for the property acquisitions:
Acquisition
 
Revenue
 
Net Income
2013 Acquisitions
 
$
12,200,000

 
$
1,611,000

 

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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



The following summarizes the fair value of our 2013 property acquisitions at the time of acquisition:
 
2013 Acquisitions
 
Building and improvements
$
208,188,000

 
Land
22,639,000

 
In-place leases
19,933,000

 
Tenant relationships
30,592,000

 
Above market leases
3,306,000

 
Leasehold interests
467,000

 
Total assets acquired
285,125,000

 
Mortgage loans payable, net
(62,712,000
)
 
Below market leases
(1,643,000
)
 
Above market leasehold interest
(147,000
)
 
Other liabilities
(682,000
)
(1)
Total liabilities assumed
(65,184,000
)
 
Net assets acquired
$
219,941,000

 
__________
(1)
Included in other liabilities is $395,000 and $287,000 accrued for as contingent consideration in connection with the acquisition of Lacombe MOB II and a building in the Central Indiana MOB Portfolio, respectively. See Note 15, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value — Contingent Consideration, for a further discussion.
Assuming the property acquisitions in 2013 discussed above had occurred on January 1, 2012, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, pro forma revenue, net income (loss), net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest and net income (loss) per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted would have been as follows:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Revenue
$
53,134,000

 
$
36,958,000

 
$
150,632,000

 
$
93,562,000

Net income (loss)
$
6,297,000

 
$
(19,262,000
)
 
$
25,321,000

 
$
(24,169,000
)
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest
$
6,290,000

 
$
(19,218,000
)
 
$
25,281,000

 
$
(24,104,000
)
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to controlling interest — basic and diluted
$
0.03

 
$
(0.19
)
 
$
0.13

 
$
(0.28
)
 
The pro forma adjustments assume that the debt proceeds and the offering proceeds, at a price of $10.00 per share, net of offering costs were raised as of January 1, 2012. In addition, as acquisition related expenses related to the acquisitions are not expected to have a continuing impact, they have been excluded from the pro forma results. The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been obtained had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.
18. Segment Reporting
ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about a public entity's reportable segments. As of September 30, 2014, we evaluated our business and made resource allocations based on five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. Prior to December 2013, we operated through four reportable segments; however, with the acquisition of our first senior housing facilities owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, we segregated our operations into five reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intends to review our performance and make operating decisions. Prior to June 2013, our senior housing segment was referred to as our assisted living facilities segment.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



Our medical office buildings are typically leased to multiple tenants under separate leases in each building, thus requiring active management and responsibility for many of the associated operating expenses (although many of these are, or can effectively be, passed through to the tenants). Our hospital investments are primarily single tenant properties for which we lease the facilities to unaffiliated tenants under “triple-net” and generally “master” leases that transfer the obligation for all facility operating costs (including maintenance, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures) to the tenant. Our skilled nursing facilities and senior housing facilities are acquired and similarly structured as our hospital investments. Our senior housingRIDEA properties include senior housing facilities that are owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure.
We evaluate performance based upon segment net operating income. We define segment net operating income as total revenues, less rental expenses, which excludes depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, acquisition related expenses, interest expense, foreign currency and derivative gain (loss), interest income and income tax benefit for each segment. We believe that net income (loss), as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we believe that segment net operating income serves as a useful supplement to net income (loss) because it allows investors and our management to measure unlevered property-level operating results and to compare our operating results to the operating results of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis.
Interest expense, depreciation and amortization and other expenses not attributable to individual properties are not allocated to individual segments for purposes of assessing segment performance.
Non-segment assets primarily consist of corporate assets including cash and cash equivalents, real estate and escrow deposits, deferred financing costs, other receivables and other assets not attributable to individual properties.
 
Summary information for the reportable segments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:
 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
40,129,000

 
$
13,395,000

 
$
6,418,000

 
$
13,717,000

 
$

 
$
73,659,000

Resident fees and services

 
6,085,000

 

 
788,000

 
19,452,000

 
26,325,000

Total revenues
40,129,000

 
19,480,000

 
6,418,000

 
14,505,000

 
19,452,000

 
99,984,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
13,081,000

 
6,624,000

 
1,057,000

 
1,084,000

 
14,151,000

 
35,997,000

Segment net operating income
$
27,048,000

 
$
12,856,000

 
$
5,361,000

 
$
13,421,000

 
$
5,301,000

 
$
63,987,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
11,261,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
(780,000
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
34,368,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19,138,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(5,640,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
46,000

Foreign currency and derivative gain
 
 
 
 
 
12,162,000

Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,000

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25,708,000

Income tax benefit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
688,000

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
26,396,000


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GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
28,280,000

 
$
13,226,000

 
$
5,783,000

 
$
4,729,000

 
$

 
$
52,018,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
9,680,000

 
908,000

 
713,000

 
186,000

 

 
11,487,000

Segment net operating income
$
18,600,000

 
$
12,318,000

 
$
5,070,000

 
$
4,543,000

 
$

 
$
40,531,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,237,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,301,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19,211,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12,782,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4,760,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
47,000

Foreign currency and derivative loss
 
 
 
 
 
(4,723,000
)
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
246,000

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,592,000

 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2014
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
118,854,000

 
$
39,898,000

 
$
19,018,000

 
$
41,092,000

 
$

 
$
218,862,000

Resident fees and services

 
7,060,000

 

 
1,411,000

 
58,029,000

 
66,500,000

Total revenues
118,854,000

 
46,958,000

 
19,018,000

 
42,503,000

 
58,029,000

 
285,362,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
38,261,000

 
15,831,000

 
2,803,000

 
2,884,000

 
42,521,000

 
102,300,000

Segment net operating income
$
80,593,000

 
$
31,127,000

 
$
16,215,000

 
$
39,619,000

 
$
15,508,000

 
$
183,062,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
31,151,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
1,963,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
102,295,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
47,653,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(16,178,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
121,000

Foreign currency and derivative gain
 
 
 
 
 
2,258,000

Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,000

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33,860,000

Income tax benefit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,125,000

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
35,985,000


37

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



 
Medical Office Buildings
 
Skilled Nursing Facilities
 
Hospitals
 
Senior Housing
 
Senior Housing–RIDEA
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate revenue
$
74,756,000

 
$
36,154,000

 
$
17,271,000

 
$
9,449,000

 
$

 
$
137,630,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental expenses
24,698,000

 
2,527,000

 
2,218,000

 
501,000

 

 
29,944,000

Segment net operating income
$
50,058,000

 
$
33,627,000

 
$
15,053,000

 
$
8,948,000

 
$

 
$
107,686,000

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
14,676,000

Acquisition related expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9,580,000

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50,449,000

Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32,981,000

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount/premium):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(13,325,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
259,000

Foreign currency and derivative loss
 
 
 
 
 
(5,053,000
)
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
283,000

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
15,145,000

Assets by reportable segment as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were as follows:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Medical office buildings
$
1,349,268,000

 
$
1,296,336,000

Senior housing
701,354,000

 
699,420,000

Skilled nursing facilities
445,298,000

 
405,774,000

Senior housing–RIDEA
296,951,000

 
313,279,000

Hospitals
197,548,000

 
194,847,000

Other
7,107,000

 
19,070,000

Total assets
$
2,997,526,000

 
$
2,928,726,000

Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States and the United Kingdom. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. The following is a summary of geographic information for our operations for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
88,846,000

 
$
49,686,000

 
$
252,037,000

 
$
135,298,000

United Kingdom
11,138,000

 
2,332,000

 
33,325,000

 
2,332,000

Total revenues
$
99,984,000

 
$
52,018,000

 
$
285,362,000

 
$
137,630,000


38

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Real estate investments, net:
 
 
 
United States
$
2,055,574,000

 
$
1,965,110,000

United Kingdom
538,243,000

 
558,589,000

Total real estate investments, net
$
2,593,817,000

 
$
2,523,699,000

19. Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk are primarily real estate notes receivable, cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivable, restricted cash and escrow deposits. We are exposed to credit risk with respect to the real estate notes receivable but we believe collection of the outstanding amount is probable and that the risk is further mitigated as the real estate notes receivable are secured by property and there is a guarantee of completion agreement executed between the parent company of the borrowers and us. Cash and cash equivalents are generally invested in investment-grade, short-term instruments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. We have cash and cash equivalents in financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash accounts and escrow deposits in excess of FDIC insured limits. We believe this risk is not significant. Concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable from tenants is limited. We perform credit evaluations of prospective tenants, and security deposits are obtained upon lease execution.
Based on leases in effect as of September 30, 2014, no one state in the United States accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent. However, we own UK Senior Housing Portfolio located in the United Kingdom, which accounted for 14.2% of our annualized base rent as of September 30, 2014. Accordingly, there is a geographic concentration of risk subject to fluctuations in the United Kingdom's economy.
Based on leases in effect as of September 30, 2014, our five reportable business segments, medical office buildings, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing, senior housingRIDEA and hospitals, accounted for 47.0%, 19.0%, 17.8%, 8.4% and 7.8%, respectively, of our annualized base rent. As of September 30, 2014, one of our tenants at our properties accounted for 10.0% or more of our annualized base rent, as follows:
Tenant
 
Annualized
Base Rent(1)
 
Percentage of
Annualized
Base Rent
 
Property
 
Reportable Segment
 
GLA
(Sq Ft)
 
Lease Expiration
Date(2)
Myriad Healthcare Limited(3)
 
£
21,621,000

 
14.2
%
 
UK Senior Housing Portfolio
 
Senior Housing
 
962,000

 
09/10/48
__________
(1)
Annualized base rent is based on contractual base rent from leases in effect as of September 30, 2014 and was approximately $35,054,000 based on the currency exchange rate as of September 30, 2014. The loss of this tenant or its inability to pay rent could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
(2)
UK Senior Housing Portfolio is leased to one tenant under a 35-year absolute net lease with lease termination options on October 1, 2028 and October 1, 2038.
(3)
As of September 30, 2014, £12,503,000, or approximately $20,271,000 based on the currency exchange rate as of September 30, 2014, was outstanding under real estate notes receivable, to affiliates of Myriad Healthcare Limited. See Note 5, Real Estate Notes Receivable, Net, for a further discussion.
20. Per Share Data
We report earnings (loss) per share pursuant to ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic earnings (loss) per share for all periods presented are computed by dividing net income (loss) allocated to controlling interest by the weighted average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during the period. Net income (loss) allocated to controlling interest is calculated as net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest less distributions allocated to participating securities of $64,000 and $52,000, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, and $189,000 and $99,000, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed based on the weighted average number of shares of our common stock and all potentially dilutive securities, if any. Nonvested shares of our restricted common stock and exchangeable limited partnership units of our operating partnership are participating securities

39

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



and give rise to potentially dilutive shares of our common stock. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, there were 92,232 and 25,500 nonvested shares, respectively, of our restricted common stock outstanding, but such shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because such shares were anti-dilutive during these periods. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, there were 281,800 and 281,600 units, respectively, of exchangeable limited partnership units of our operating partnership outstanding, but such units were also excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because such units were anti-dilutive during these periods.
21. Subsequent Events
Property Acquisitions
Subsequent to September 30, 2014, we completed the acquisition of two buildings from unaffiliated parties. The aggregate purchase price of these properties was $48,923,000 and we paid $1,272,000 in acquisition fees to our sub-advisor in connection with these acquisitions. We have not yet measured the fair value of the tangible and identified intangible assets and liabilities of the acquisitions. The following is a summary of our property acquisitions subsequent to September 30, 2014:
Acquisition(1)
 
Location
 
Type
 
Date
Acquired
 
Purchase
Price
 
Mortgage Loan Payable(2)
 
Line of
Credit(3)
 
Acquisition Fee(4)
Glenwood ALF Portfolio
 
Effingham, Greenville, Mahomet, Mt Zion and Staunton, IL
 
Senior Housing-RIDEA
 
10/31/14
 
$
36,400,000

 
$

 
$
36,700,000

 
$
946,000

Shenandoah TX MOB
 
Shenandoah, TX
 
Medical Office
 
11/07/14
 
$
12,523,000

 
$
9,062,000

 
$
3,500,000

 
$
326,000


 

 
 
 
 
 
$
48,923,000

 
$
9,062,000

 
$
40,200,000

 
$
1,272,000

______________
(1)
We own 100% of our properties acquired subsequent to September 30, 2014.

(2)
Represents the balance of the mortgage loan payable assumed by us at the time of acquisition.
(3)
Represents borrowings under our unsecured line of credit at the time of acquisition. We periodically advance funds and pay down our unsecured line of credit as needed.
(4)
Our advisor entities and their affiliates were paid in cash, as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition of our property, an acquisition fee of 2.60% of the contract purchase price.
Related Party Transaction
On November 5, 2014, NorthStar Asset Management Group Inc., or NSAM, and certain of its affiliates entered into a Unit Purchase Agreement, or the NSAM Agreement, to acquire an approximate 46.7% ownership interest in the business of American Healthcare Investors for upfront cash and stock consideration of $57,500,000, consisting of $37,500,000 of cash and $20,000,000 of NSAM common stock (which stock is subject to certain lock-up and vesting restrictions). NSAM’s investment in the business of American Healthcare Investors will be structured as a joint venture, or the AHI Operating Company, with the current principals of American Healthcare Investors (Messrs. Hanson, Prosky and Streiff) owning approximately 48.7%, NSAM owning approximately 46.7%, and Mr. James F. Flaherty, III, one of NSAM’s partners, owning approximately 4.6%. In addition to the initial purchase consideration, upon the achievement of certain performance-based metrics over a five-year period, NSAM could be required to issue up to an additional $15,000,000 (but not to exceed $3,000,000 in any one year) of NSAM common stock to the current principals of American Healthcare Investors. NSAM will also contribute $2,000,000 in shares of common stock to an equity incentive plan for the benefit of certain employees of the AHI Operating Company. In addition, the AHI Operating Company will issue a warrant to Mr. Flaherty that will permit him at any time during the five-year period after the closing to invest up to an additional $5,000,000 in the AHI Operating Company at a valuation 27.3% higher than the initial valuation.
The AHI Operating Company will be controlled by an Executive Committee comprised of three American Healthcare Investors designees, expected to be Messrs. Hanson, Prosky and Streiff, and two NSAM designees, one of which is expected to be Mr. Flaherty, subject to certain conditions and subject to certain major decisions requiring the approval of a majority of the members of the Executive Committee, including the approval of both NSAM Executive Committee designees. Mr. Flaherty will not hold voting rights in the AHI Operating Company other than in his capacity as a member of the Executive Committee on behalf of NSAM. All of the executive officers of the AHI Operating Company are expected to be current American Healthcare Investors personnel, including Messrs. Hanson, Prosky and Streiff.

40

GRIFFIN-AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT II, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)



The completion of the transaction contemplated by the NSAM Agreement is subject to various closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close five days after, and is contingent upon, the closing of the mergers.

41
EX-99.3 9 ex993-griffinroo3years20131.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 99.3 - Griffin ROO 3 years 2013 (1)


Exhibit 99.3
Results of Operations

This Results of Operations section from the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, for the year ended December 31, 2013 is being provided in connection with the financial statements of Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. provided in this Form 8-K.

The use of the words “we,” “us” or “our” refers to Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II Holdings, LP, except where the context otherwise requires.

Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011
Our operating results for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are primarily comprised of income derived from our portfolio of properties and acquisition related expenses in connection with the acquisitions of such properties.
In general, we expect all amounts to increase in the future based on a full year of operations as well as increased activity as we acquire additional real estate investments. Our results of operations are not indicative of those expected in future periods.
As of December 31, 2013, we operated through five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. Prior to December 2013, we operated through four reportable segments; however, with the acquisition of our first senior housing facilities owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, we felt it useful to segregate our operations into five reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intends to review our performance and make operating decisions. Prior to June 2013, our senior housing segment was referred to as our assisted living facilities segment. Prior to August 2012, we operated through three reportable business segments; however, with the addition of our first senior housing facilities in August 2012, we felt it was useful to segregate our operations into four reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intended to review our performance and make operating decisions.
Except where otherwise noted, the change in our results of operations is primarily due to our 279 buildings as of December 31, 2013, as compared to 143 buildings as of December 31, 2012, and 56 buildings as of December 31, 2011. As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we owned the following types of properties:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate
Purchase Price
 
Leased
%
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate
Purchase Price
 
Leased
%
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate
Purchase Price
 
Leased
%
Medical office buildings
139

 
$
1,300,295,000

 
93.0
%
 
78

 
$
670,370,000

 
93.7
%
 
33

 
$
216,730,000

 
92.9
%
Senior housing
59

 
578,103,000

 
100
%
 
15

 
105,936,000

 
100
%
 

 

 
%
Skilled nursing facilities
41

 
397,468,000

 
100
%
 
37

 
362,145,000

 
100
%
 
16

 
144,000,000

 
100
%
Senior housing–RIDEA
26

 
310,000,000

 
(1
)
 

 

 
%
 

 

 
%
Hospitals
14

 
199,845,000

 
100
%
 
13

 
186,145,000

 
100
%
 
7

 
77,895,000

 
100
%
Total/weighted average(2)
279

 
$
2,785,711,000

 
95.8
%
 
143

 
$
1,324,596,000

 
96.6
%
 
56

 
$
438,625,000

 
96.1
%
_________
(1)
The leased percentage for these 1,079 resident units was 93.6% as of December 31, 2013.
(2)
Leased percentage excludes Midwest CCRC Portfolio, which is operated utilizing a RIDEA structure.
Real Estate Revenue
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, real estate revenue was $202,096,000, $100,728,000 and $40,457,000, respectively, and was primarily comprised of base rent of $157,638,000, $78,548,000 and $31,506,000, respectively, and expense recoveries of $28,547,000, $15,036,000 and $6,175,000, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2013, real estate revenue derived from our real estate investments in the United Kingdom was $12,979,000, or 6.4% of total real estate revenue.





Real estate revenue by operating segment consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Medical office buildings
$
106,660,000

 
$
49,981,000

 
$
21,479,000

Skilled nursing facilities
49,381,000

 
37,432,000

 
11,327,000

Hospitals
23,563,000

 
12,280,000

 
7,651,000

Senior housing
22,492,000

 
1,035,000

 

Total
$
202,096,000

 
$
100,728,000

 
$
40,457,000

Resident Fees and Services
For the year ended December 31, 2013, resident fees and services was $2,307,000 and related to revenue earned from our operations of senior housing facilities operated utilizing a RIDEA structure acquired in December 2013. We did not own or operate any real estate investments utilizing a RIDEA structure prior to December 2013.
Rental Expenses
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, rental expenses were $43,387,000, $21,131,000 and $8,330,000, respectively. Rental expenses consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Real estate taxes
$
16,760,000

 
$
9,948,000

 
$
3,709,000

Building maintenance
9,066,000

 
3,299,000

 
1,582,000

Utilities
7,921,000

 
3,204,000

 
1,361,000

Property management fees — affiliates
4,418,000

 
2,158,000

 
843,000

Administration
2,240,000

 
744,000

 
319,000

Insurance
872,000

 
452,000

 
180,000

Amortization of leasehold interests
208,000

 
243,000

 
139,000

RIDEA operating management fees
115,000

 

 

Other
1,787,000

 
1,083,000

 
197,000

Total
$
43,387,000

 
$
21,131,000

 
$
8,330,000

Rental expenses and rental expenses as a percentage of total revenue by operating segment consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Medical office buildings
$
34,572,000

 
32.4
%
 
$
16,666,000

 
33.3
%
 
$
6,575,000

 
30.6
%
Skilled nursing facilities
3,392,000

 
6.9
%
 
2,853,000

 
7.6
%
 
1,030,000

 
9.1
%
Hospitals
3,124,000

 
13.3
%
 
1,516,000

 
12.3
%
 
725,000

 
9.5
%
Senior housing
800,000

 
3.6
%
 
96,000

 
9.3
%
 

 
%
Senior housing–RIDEA
1,499,000

 
65.0
%
 

 
%
 

 
%
Total/weighted average
$
43,387,000

 
21.2
%
 
$
21,131,000

 
21.0
%
 
$
8,330,000

 
20.6
%
Overall, the percentage of rental expenses as a percentage of revenue in 2013 was slightly higher than in 2012 due to the acquisition of senior housing facilities operated utilizing a RIDEA structure, which accounted for 1.1% of total revenues. We anticipate that the percentage of rental expenses to revenue will increase when we have a full year of operations from our properties operated utilizing a RIDEA structure. Overall, as compared to 2011, the percentage of rental expenses as a percentage of revenue in 2012 remained consistent as the percentage of medical office buildings in the portfolio remained consistent between 2011 and 2012.





General and Administrative
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, general and administrative was $22,519,000, $11,067,000 and $5,992,000, respectively. General and administrative consisted of the following for the periods then ended: 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Asset management fees — affiliates
$
13,751,000

 
$
6,727,000

 
$
2,929,000

Transfer agent services
2,349,000

 
1,119,000

 

Professional and legal fees
1,988,000

 
1,495,000

 
1,466,000

Franchise taxes
1,519,000

 
306,000

 
170,000

Bad debt expense
1,182,000

 
82,000

 
261,000

Bank charges
525,000

 
233,000

 
115,000

Board of directors fees
425,000

 
316,000

 
377,000

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
310,000

 
206,000

 
164,000

Postage & delivery
230,000

 
120,000

 
99,000

Restricted stock compensation
133,000

 
115,000

 
66,000

Transfer agent services — former affiliate

 
10,000

 
311,000

Other
107,000

 
338,000

 
34,000

Total
$
22,519,000

 
$
11,067,000

 
$
5,992,000

The increase in general and administrative in 2013 as compared to 2012 was primarily the result of purchasing additional properties in 2013 and 2012 and thus incurring higher asset management fees and franchise taxes, as well as incurring higher fees for transfer agent services due to an increase in the number of our investors in connection with the increased equity raise pursuant to our public offerings. We expect general and administrative to continue to increase in 2014 as we purchase additional properties in 2014.
The increase in general and administrative in 2012 as compared to 2011 was primarily the result of purchasing properties in 2012 and 2011 and thus incurring higher asset management fees, as well as incurring higher fees for transfer agent services due to an increase in the number of our investors.
Subordinated Distribution Purchase
For the year ended December 31, 2012, we recorded a charge of $4,232,000, which pertained to a settlement agreement we and our operating partnership entered into on September 14, 2012 with BGC Partners, Inc., or BGC Partners, to transfer certain assets held by BGC Partners to us, including 200 units of limited partnership interest held in our operating partnership and any rights to the payment of any subordinated distribution that may have been owed to our former advisor and its affiliates, including our former sponsor, for consideration of $4,300,000. Of the $4,300,000 paid by us, $4,232,000 is reflected in our accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2012, and $68,000 is in satisfaction of all remaining payments owed by us to our former advisor and its affiliates, including our former sponsor, under the G&E Advisory Agreement.
Acquisition Related Expenses
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we incurred acquisition related expenses of $25,501,000, $75,608,000 and $10,389,000, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2013, acquisition related expense related primarily to expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $20,910,000 incurred to our advisor entities. For the year ended December 31, 2012, acquisition related expenses related primarily to the unrealized/realized gains and losses on our contingent consideration arrangements of $50,250,000 and expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $21,336,000 incurred to our former advisor, our advisor entities or their respective affiliates. The decrease in acquisition related expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012 was primarily due to $50,250,000 of net unrealized/realized loss on contingent consideration in 2012, which was primarily due to one tenant's significant improvement in its specified rent coverage ratio for the six and twelve months ended December 31, 2012. For a further discussion, see Note 14, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value — Contingent Consideration, to the Consolidated Financial Statements that are a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.





For the year ended December 31, 2011, acquisition related expenses related primarily to expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $6,739,000 incurred to our former advisor or its affiliates. The increase in acquisition related expenses for the year ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2011 is due to purchasing $810,971,000 in acquisitions in 2012 as compared to $245,183,000 in acquisitions in 2011, as well as the unrealized/realized gains and losses on our contingent consideration arrangements.
Depreciation and Amortization
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, depreciation and amortization was $76,188,000, $38,407,000 and $14,826,000, respectively, and consisted primarily of depreciation on our operating properties of $50,178,000, $25,125,000 and $9,919,000, respectively, and amortization on our identified intangible assets of $25,680,000, $13,183,000 and $4,878,000 respectively.
Interest Expense
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, interest expense including gain (loss) in fair value of derivative financial instruments was $17,765,000, $13,542,000 and $6,711,000, respectively. Interest expense consisted of the following for the periods then ended: 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Interest expense — mortgage loans payable and derivative financial instruments
$
16,192,000

 
$
10,935,000

 
$
4,065,000

Interest expense — lines of credit
1,677,000

 
1,866,000

 
1,016,000

Amortization of debt discount and (premium), net
(2,209,000
)
 
(1,023,000
)
 
(47,000
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs — lines of credit
1,734,000

 
1,021,000

 
661,000

Amortization of deferred financing costs — mortgage loans payable
842,000

 
732,000

 
606,000

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt — write-off of deferred financing costs and debt premium
(127,000
)
 
35,000

 
44,000

(Gain) loss in fair value of derivative financial instruments
(344,000
)
 
(24,000
)
 
366,000

Total
$
17,765,000

 
$
13,542,000

 
$
6,711,000

Foreign Currency and Derivative Loss
For the year ended December 31, 2013, we had $11,312,000 in net losses resulting from foreign currency transactions as compared to $0 in 2012 and 2011. The net losses on foreign currency transactions in 2013 were primarily due to an unrealized loss of $16,489,000 on our foreign currency forward contract, partially offset by the gains recognized in closing the acquisition of UK Senior Housing Portfolio in the amount of $4,295,000 and re-measurement of real estate notes receivable denominated in United Kingdom Pound Sterling, or GBP, as of December 31, 2013 of $519,000. For a further discussion of our foreign currency forward contract, including a discussion regarding the fair value measurements, see Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments and Note 14, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value, to the Consolidated Financial Statements that are a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The significant fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates between GBP and U.S. Dollars, or USD, have material effects on our results of operations and financial position.
Interest Income
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we had interest income of $329,000, $15,000 and $17,000, respectively, related to interest earned on funds held in cash accounts. Higher interest income in 2013 as compared to 2012 and 2011 was due to higher average cash balances in 2013 due to the close out of our follow-on offering.
Income Tax Benefit
For the year ended December 31, 2013, we had an income tax benefit of $1,005,000 as compared to $0 in 2012 and 2011. The income tax benefit in 2013 was primarily due to the $1,205,000 decrease in our foreign deferred tax liabilities on our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom, offset by $152,000 of foreign income taxes incurred on the 2013 operations of our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom and $48,000 of U.S. federal and state income tax expense incurred on our senior housing facilities owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure. For a further discussion of our income taxes, see Note 15, Income Taxes and Distributions, to the Consolidated Financial Statements that are a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.








EX-99.4 10 ex994-griffinroo39mths20141.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 99.4 - Griffin ROO 3,9 mths 2014 (1)


Exhibit 99.4
Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013
Our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 are primarily comprised of income derived from our portfolio of properties and acquisition related expenses in connection with the acquisitions of such properties.
In general, we expect all amounts, with the exception of acquisition related expenses, to increase in the future based on a full year of operations. Our results of operations are not indicative of those expected in future periods.
As of September 30, 2014, we operated through five reportable business segments — medical office buildings, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, senior housing and senior housingRIDEA. Prior to December 2013, we operated through four reportable segments; however, with the acquisition of our first senior housing facilities owned and operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, we segregated our operations into five reporting segments to assess the performance of our business in the same way that management intends to review our performance and make operating decisions. Prior to June 2013, our senior housing segment was referred to as our assisted living facilities segment.
Except where otherwise noted, the change in our results of operations is primarily due to owning 289 buildings as of September 30, 2014, as compared to 230 buildings as of September 30, 2013. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, we owned the following types of properties:
 
September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate Contract Purchase Price
 
Leased
%
 
Number of
Buildings
 
Aggregate
Purchase Price
 
Leased
%
Medical office buildings
144

 
$
1,384,044,000

 
91.6
%
 
116

 
$
1,055,420,000

 
93.1
%
Senior housing
60

 
599,104,000

 
100
%
 
59

 
578,103,000

 
100
%
Skilled nursing facilities
45

 
436,468,000

 
100
%
 
41

 
397,468,000

 
100
%
Senior housing–RIDEA
26

 
310,000,000

 
(1
)
 

 

 

Hospitals
14

 
199,845,000

 
100
%
 
14

 
199,845,000

 
100
%
Total/weighted average(2)
289

 
$
2,929,461,000

 
95.0
%
 
230

 
$
2,230,836,000

 
96.1
%
_________
(1)
The leased percentage for these 1,079 resident units was 97.0% and 96.3%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
(2)
Leased percentage excludes properties operated utilizing a RIDEA structure.





Real Estate Revenue
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, real estate revenue was $73,659,000 and $52,018,000, respectively, and was primarily comprised of base rent of $56,733,000 and $40,483,000, respectively, and expense recoveries of $10,846,000 and $7,795,000, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, real estate revenue was $218,862,000 and $137,630,000, respectively, and was primarily comprised of base rent of $168,448,000 and $106,711,000, respectively, and expense recoveries of $31,682,000 and $20,985,000, respectively.
Real estate revenue by operating segment consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Medical office buildings
$
40,129,000

 
$
28,280,000

 
$
118,854,000

 
$
74,756,000

Senior housing
13,717,000

 
4,729,000

 
41,092,000

 
9,449,000

Skilled nursing facilities
13,395,000

 
13,226,000

 
39,898,000

 
36,154,000

Hospitals
6,418,000

 
5,783,000

 
19,018,000

 
17,271,000

Total
$
73,659,000

 
$
52,018,000

 
$
218,862,000

 
$
137,630,000

Resident Fees and Services
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, resident fees and services were $26,325,000 and $66,500,000, respectively, and related to revenue earned from our operations of senior housing facilities and skilled nursing facilities operated utilizing a RIDEA structure. We did not own or operate any real estate investments utilizing a RIDEA structure prior to December 2013.
Rental Expenses
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, rental expenses were $35,997,000 and $11,487,000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, rental expenses were $102,300,000 and $29,944,000, respectively. Rental expenses consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Administration
$
10,802,000

 
$
469,000

 
$
29,768,000

 
$
1,142,000

Building maintenance
10,436,000

 
2,359,000

 
30,159,000

 
5,904,000

Real estate taxes
6,138,000

 
4,386,000

 
18,430,000

 
12,211,000

Utilities
4,448,000

 
2,438,000

 
12,201,000

 
5,617,000

Property management fees — affiliates
1,683,000

 
1,214,000

 
4,931,000

 
3,072,000

RIDEA operating management fees
1,330,000

 

 
3,742,000

 

Insurance
458,000

 
215,000

 
1,473,000

 
640,000

Amortization of leasehold interests
41,000

 
47,000

 
129,000

 
159,000

Other
661,000

 
359,000

 
1,467,000

 
1,199,000

Total
$
35,997,000

 
$
11,487,000

 
$
102,300,000

 
$
29,944,000

The increase in administration and building maintenance for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily due to the acquisition of senior housing facilities operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, the transition of additional skilled nursing and senior housing facilities into a RIDEA structure during 2014 and having additional buildings in the portfolio in 2014 as compared to 2013.





Rental expenses and rental expenses as a percentage of total revenue by operating segment consisted of the following for the periods then ended:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Senior housing–RIDEA
$
14,151,000

 
72.7
%
 
$

 
%
 
$
42,521,000

 
73.3
%
 
$

 
%
Medical office buildings
13,081,000

 
32.6
%
 
9,680,000

 
34.2
%
 
38,261,000

 
32.2
%
 
24,698,000

 
33.0
%
Skilled nursing facilities
6,624,000

 
34.0
%
 
908,000

 
6.9
%
 
15,831,000

 
33.7
%
 
2,527,000

 
7.0
%
Senior housing
1,084,000

 
7.5
%
 
186,000

 
3.9
%
 
2,884,000

 
6.8
%
 
501,000

 
5.3
%
Hospitals
1,057,000

 
16.5
%
 
713,000

 
12.3
%
 
2,803,000

 
14.7
%
 
2,218,000

 
12.8
%
Total/weighted average
$
35,997,000

 
36.0
%
 
$
11,487,000

 
22.1
%
 
$
102,300,000

 
35.8
%
 
$
29,944,000

 
21.8
%
Overall, the percentage of rental expenses as a percentage of revenue in 2014 was higher than in 2013 due to the acquisition of senior housing facilities operated utilizing a RIDEA structure in December 2013, which accounted for 20.3% of total revenues in 2014. In addition, rental expenses as a percentage of revenue on our skilled nursing and senior housing facilities increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily due to additional rental expenses incurred in connection with certain properties that transitioned into a RIDEA structure in 2014. We anticipate that the percentage of rental expenses to revenue in the future will remain close to the percentage in the current year.
General and Administrative
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, general and administrative was $11,261,000 and $6,237,000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, general and administrative was $31,151,000 and $14,676,000, respectively. General and administrative consisted of the following for the periods then ended: 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Asset management fees — affiliates
$
5,821,000

 
$
3,392,000

 
$
17,194,000

 
$
9,121,000

Professional and legal fees
3,806,000

 
474,000

 
8,720,000

 
1,119,000

Transfer agent services
784,000

 
687,000

 
2,250,000

 
1,628,000

Bad debt expense, net
478,000

 
211,000

 
576,000

 
329,000

Board of directors fees
227,000

 
76,000

 
762,000

 
241,000

Bank charges
143,000

 
261,000

 
417,000

 
479,000

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
95,000

 
78,000

 
287,000

 
215,000

Restricted stock compensation
65,000

 
27,000

 
358,000

 
80,000

Postage & delivery
2,000

 
114,000

 
6,000

 
154,000

Franchise taxes
(164,000
)
 
901,000

 
542,000

 
1,257,000

Other
4,000

 
16,000

 
39,000

 
53,000

Total
$
11,261,000

 
$
6,237,000

 
$
31,151,000

 
$
14,676,000

The increase in general and administrative for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily the result of purchasing additional properties in 2014 and 2013 and thus incurring higher asset management fees to our sub-advisor. In connection with our board of directors' evaluation of our strategic alternatives and our pending mergers, professional and legal fees and board of directors fees increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 by $3,538,000 and $7,173,000, respectively, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. Lastly, we incurred higher fees for transfer agent services for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 due to an increase in the number of our investors in connection with the increased equity raise pursuant to our public offerings throughout 2013.
We expect general and administrative to continue to increase in 2014 in connection with the consummation of the mergers and as we purchase additional properties in 2014 and have a full year of operations.





Acquisition Related Expenses
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred acquisition related expenses of $(780,000) and $2,301,000, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2014, acquisition related expenses related primarily to an unrealized gain on contingent consideration obligations of $(952,000) mainly due to changes in assumptions related to the Pacific Northwest Senior Care Portfolio obligation, partially offset by $206,000 in acquisition related expenses for pending business combinations. For the three months ended September 30, 2014, we did not incur any acquisition related expenses to our sub-advisor and its affiliates. For the three months ended September 30, 2013, acquisition related expenses related primarily to expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $1,994,000 incurred to our sub-advisor and its affiliates. The decrease in acquisition related expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily due to not completing any business combinations for the three months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to nine property acquisitions that were accounted for as business combinations for the three months ended September 30, 2013.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred acquisition related expenses of $1,963,000 and $9,580,000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, acquisition related expenses related primarily to expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $1,821,000 incurred to our sub-advisor and its affiliates. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, acquisition related expenses related primarily to expenses associated with our acquisitions completed during the period, including acquisition fees of $7,167,000 incurred to our sub-advisor and its affiliates. The decrease in acquisition related expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily due to fewer business combinations in 2014 as compared to 2013.
Depreciation and Amortization
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, depreciation and amortization was $34,368,000 and $19,211,000, respectively, and consisted primarily of depreciation on our operating properties of $21,469,000 and $12,933,000, respectively, and amortization on our identified intangible assets of $12,740,000 and $6,173,000, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, depreciation and amortization was $102,295,000 and $50,449,000, respectively, and consisted primarily of depreciation on our operating properties of $63,411,000 and $33,754,000, respectively, and amortization on our identified intangible assets of $38,449,000 and $16,474,000, respectively.
Interest Expense
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, interest expense including gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments was $5,594,000 and $4,713,000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, interest expense including gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments was $16,057,000 and $13,066,000, respectively. Interest expense consisted of the following for the periods then ended: 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Interest expense — mortgage loans payable and derivative financial instruments
$
3,976,000

 
$
4,216,000

 
$
11,896,000

 
$
11,990,000

Interest expense — line of credit
1,490,000

 
413,000

 
3,750,000

 
1,214,000

Amortization of debt discount and (premium), net
(587,000
)
 
(648,000
)
 
(1,757,000
)
 
(1,578,000
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs — line of credit
558,000

 
555,000

 
1,675,000

 
1,176,000

Amortization of deferred financing costs — mortgage loans payable
203,000

 
224,000

 
588,000

 
628,000

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt — write-off of deferred financing costs and debt premium

 

 
26,000

 
(105,000
)
Gain in fair value of derivative financial instruments
(46,000
)
 
(47,000
)
 
(121,000
)
 
(259,000
)
Total
$
5,594,000

 
$
4,713,000

 
$
16,057,000

 
$
13,066,000

The increase in interest expense on our unsecured line of credit with Bank of America, N.A., or Bank of America, or our unsecured line of credit, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily the result of the increase in the borrowings on our unsecured line of credit to purchase properties after the termination of our follow-on offering in October 2013. We expect interest expense on our unsecured line of credit to continue to increase in 2014 as we purchase additional properties and fund additional amounts under our real estate notes receivable.





Foreign Currency and Derivative Gain (Loss)
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we had $12,162,000 and $2,258,000, respectively, in net gains resulting from foreign currency transactions as compared to a net loss of $(4,723,000) and $(5,053,000), respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. In September 2013, we entered into a foreign currency forward contract with an aggregate notional amount of £180,000,000 ($280,908,000 using the contract currency exchange rate of 1.5606) to hedge a portion of our net investment in the United Kingdom at a fixed United Kingdom Pound Sterling, or GBP, rate in USD. On September 10, 2014, we settled the foreign currency forward contract for $13,185,000, and as such, we recorded a net gain for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 of $13,688,000 and $3,304,000, respectively, on the foreign currency forward contract. The net losses on foreign currency transactions in 2013 were primarily due to an unrealized loss of $9,694,000 on the foreign currency forward contract, partially offset by the gains recognized in closing the acquisition of UK Senior Housing Portfolio in the amount of $4,295,000 and re-measurement of real estate notes receivable denominated in GBP as of September 30, 2013 of $219,000.
For a further discussion of the foreign currency forward contract, including a discussion regarding the fair value measurements, see Note 10, Derivative Financial Instruments, and Note 15, Fair Value Measurements — Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value, to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Significant fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates between GBP and USD have material effects on our results of operations and financial position.
Interest Income
For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we had interest income of $2,000 and $246,000, respectively, related to interest earned on funds held in cash accounts. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we had interest income of $6,000 and $283,000, respectively, related to interest earned on funds held in cash accounts. Average cash balances were higher in 2013 as compared to 2014.
Income Tax Benefit
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we had an income tax benefit of $688,000 and $2,125,000, respectively, as compared to $0 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. The income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was primarily due to a decrease of $804,000 and $2,474,000, respectively, in our foreign deferred tax liabilities on our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom, offset by $116,000 and $397,000, respectively, of foreign income taxes incurred on the 2014 operations of our real estate investments located in the United Kingdom. For a further discussion of our income taxes, see Note 16, Income Taxes, to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.




EX-99.5 11 ex995-nshixproforma.htm EXHIBIT Ex. 99.5-NSHI-ProForma


Exhibit 99.5
INDEX TO PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
 

2
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 

3
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2013
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2014
 

4

5
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 

6







 




























1





NORTHSTAR HEALTHCARE INCOME, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014 is presented as if NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. ( the “Company”) acquired an equity interest in the healthcare real estate portfolio (the “Portfolio”) formerly held by Griffin-American Healthcare REIT II, Inc. (“Griffin-American”) following completion of the previously announced merger (the "Merger") of Griffin-American with and into a subsidiary of NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. (the "NorthStar Realty"), on September 30, 2014.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and year ended December 31, 2013 are presented as if the following occurred on January 1, 2013: (i) the Company acquired the Portfolio Interest for $188.0 million in cash, inclusive of its pro rata share of associated transaction costs, through a joint venture with NorthStar Realty that is structured as a Delaware general partnership (the “Partnership”). The Company's investment in the Portfolio is at NorthStar Realty’s cost basis and represents approximately 14% (the "Portfolio Interest"); (ii) the Company acquired a 570-unit portfolio of four senior living facilities located in Long Island, New York (the “Arbors Portfolio”) for a purchase price of $125.0 million, plus closing costs; (iii) the Company acquired an independent living facility comprised of 125-units located in Milford, Ohio (“Pinebrook LLC”); and (iv) the Company acquired an equity investment in a $1.05 billion healthcare real estate portfolio comprised of over 8,500 beds across 38 senior housing and 42 skilled nursing facilities (“Formation Portfolio”).

The allocation of the purchase price of the Portfolio Interest reflected in these unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements has been based upon preliminary estimates of the fair value of assets acquired. A final determination of the fair value of the acquired assets will be based on the valuation of the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of the Portfolio that exist, if any, as of the date of the acquisition.  Consequently, the preliminary amounts allocated to tangible assets could change significantly from those used in the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements presented and could result in a material change in depreciation and amortization of tangible assets. The fair value is a preliminary estimate and may be adjusted within one year of the acquisition in accordance with accounting principles accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). In addition, adjustments have been recorded to reflect cash provided by the Company’s offering proceeds, net of offering costs, through the date of the acquisition.
This unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and are not necessarily indicative of what the actual financial position or results of operations would have been had the Company completed the proposed transaction as of the beginning of the period presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of future results.  In the opinion of the Company’s management, the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements include all significant necessary adjustments that can be factually supported to reflect the effects of the acquisition.









2



 NORTHSTAR HEALTHCARE INCOME, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Historical(1)
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(2)
 
Pro Forma Griffin
 
Pro Forma
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resident fee income
 
$
10,591

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,591

 
Rental income
 
4,149

 
7,305

 

 
11,454

 
Interest income
 
3,847

 

 

 
3,847

 
Total revenue
 
18,587

 
7,305

 

 
25,892

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expense
 
7,946

 

 

 
7,946

 
Interest expense
 
2,186

 

 

 
2,186

 
Transaction costs
 
3,354

 

 

 
3,354

 
Asset management and other fees-related party
 
6,471

 

 

 
6,471

 
General and administrative expenses
 
2,570

 

 

 
2,570

 
Depreciation and amortization
 
2,644

 
2,174

 

 
4,818

 
Total expenses
 
25,171

 
2,174

 

 
27,345

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 
(6,584
)
 
5,131

 

 
(1,453
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated venture
 
(93
)
 
1,190

 
(4,738
)
   (3) 
(3,641
)
 
Net income (loss)
 
(6,677
)
 
6,321

 
(4,738
)
 
(5,094
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
35

 

 

 
35

 
Net income (loss) attributable to NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. common stockholders
 
$
(6,642
)
 
$
6,321

 
$
(4,738
)
 
$
(5,059
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share of common stock, basic/diluted
 
$
(0.23
)
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.10
)
 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock
    outstanding
 
29,342

 
 
 
 
 
48,288

(4 
) 


















See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



 NORTHSTAR HEALTHCARE INCOME, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Historical(1)
 
Pro Forma Adjustments(2)
 
Pro Forma Griffin
 
Pro Forma
 
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
 
$
488

 
$
10,623

 
$

 
$
11,111

 
Interest income
 
375

 

 

 
375

 
Resident fee income
 
38

 
2,462

 

 
2,500

 
Total revenue
 
901

 
13,085

 

 
13,986

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expense
 
24

 
1,092

 

 
1,116

 
Interest expense
 
98

 
534

 

 
632

 
Transaction costs
 
1,570

 
(309
)
 

 
1,261

 
Asset management and other fees-related party
 
1,334

 

 

 
1,334

 
General and administrative expenses
 
312

 
872

 

 
1,184

 
Depreciation and amortization
 
132

 
3,576

 

 
3,708

 
Total expenses
 
3,470

 
5,765

 

 
9,235

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 
(2,569
)
 
7,320

 

 
4,751

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated venture
 

 
1,089

 
(19,937
)
  (3) 
(18,848
)
 
Net income (loss)
 
(2,569
)
 
8,409

 
(19,937
)
 
(14,097
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
10

 
14

 

 
24

 
Net income (loss) attributable to NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. common stockholders
 
$
(2,559
)
 
$
8,423

 
$
(19,937
)
 
$
(14,073
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share of common stock, basic/diluted
 
$
(1.26
)
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.22
)
 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock
    outstanding
 
2,026

 
 
 
 
 
65,376

(4) 












See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



 NORTHSTAR HEALTHCARE INCOME, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2014
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma
 
 
 
 
Historical (5)
 
Griffin
 
Pro Forma
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
$
91,635

 
$
(17,177
)
(6) 
$
74,458

Restricted cash
 
6,601

 

 
6,601

Operating real estate, net
 
260,293

 

 
260,293

Investment in and advances to unconsolidated venture
 
29,414

 
188,000

(7) 
217,414

Real estate debt investments, net
 
146,403

 

 
146,403

Receivables, net
 
5,205

 

 
5,205

Deferred costs, net
 
2,691

 

 
2,691

Total assets
 
$
542,242

 
$
170,823

 
$
713,065

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage notes payable
 
$
59,640

 
$

 
$
59,640

Due to related party
 
5,578

 

 
5,578

Escrow deposits payable
 
2,957

 

 
2,957

Distribution payable
 
2,857

 

 
2,857

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
2,044

 

 
2,044

Total liabilities
 
73,076

 

 
73,076

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014
 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized, 55,388,928 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014
 
554

 
189

(6) 
743

Additional paid-in capital
 
492,657

 
170,634

(6) 
663,291

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
 
(25,211
)
 

 
(25,211
)
Total NorthStar Healthcare Income, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
468,000

 
170,823

 
638,823

Non-controlling interests
 
1,166

 

 
1,166

Total equity
 
469,166

 
170,823

 
639,989

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
542,242

 
$
170,823

 
$
713,065











See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



NORHTSTAR HEALTHCARE INCOME, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1)
Represents the Company's condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013.

(2)
The following summarizes the pro forma adjustments related to the transactions (dollars in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Formation Portfolio
 
 Arbors Portfolio
 
 Total
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Historical (ii)
 
Pro Forma Adjustments (iii)
 
 
Rental income
 
$

 
$

 
$
7,305

 
$
7,305

Resident fee income
 

 
21,378

 
(21,378
)
 

    Total other revenues
 

 
21,378

 
(14,073
)
 
7,305

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest expense
 

 

 

 

Property operating expense
 

 
14,745

 
(14,745
)
 

Transaction costs
 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses
 

 
477

 
(477
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
1,324

 
850

 
2,174

    Total expenses
 

 
16,546

 
(14,372
)
 
2,174

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (loss) from operations
 


4,832

 
299


5,131

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated venture
 
1,190

 (i)  

 

 
1,190

Net income (loss) attributable to NorthStar Healthcare Income Trust, Inc. common stockholders
 
$
1,190


$
4,832

 
$
299


$
6,321


Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pinebrook
 
 Formation Portfolio
 
 Arbors Portfolio
 
 Total
 
 
Historical (iv)
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments (iii)
 
 
Rental income
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,623

 
$
10,623

Resident fee income
 
1,875

 
587

 

 
30,203

 
(30,203
)
 
2,462

    Total other revenues
 
1,875

 
587

 

 
30,203

 
(19,580
)
 
13,085

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest expense
 
623

 
(89
)
 (v)  

 

 

 
534

Property operating expense
 
837

 
255

 

 
21,148

 
(21,148
)
 
1,092

Transaction costs
 

 
(309
)
 (vi)  

 

 

 
(309
)
General and administrative expenses
 
658

 
214

 

 
449

 
(449
)
 
872

Depreciation and amortization
 
488

 
(73
)
 (vii)  

 
1,842

 
1,319

 
3,576

    Total expenses
 
2,606

 
(2
)
 

 
23,439

 
(20,278
)
 
5,765

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Income (loss) from operations
 
(731
)
 
589

 

 
6,764

 
698

 
7,320

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 

 
14

 (viii)  

 

 

 
14

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated venture
 

 

 
1,089

 (ix)  

 

 
1,089

Net income (loss) attributable to NorthStar Healthcare Income Trust, Inc. common stockholders
 
$
(731
)
 
$
603

 
$
1,089

 
$
6,764

 
$
698

 
$
8,423







6




(i)
In May 2014, the Company, through a general partnership with a subsidiary of NorthStar Realty, entered into a joint venture with an affiliate of Formation Capital, LLC to acquire the Formation Portfolio. The Company contributed $23.4 million for an approximate 5.6% interest in the Formation Portfolio. For the period from January 1, 2014 to the acquisition date, the Formation Portfolio generated net income of $13.5 million of which $6.8 million was the impact of adjusting for the effects of the preliminary purchase price allocation of the Formation Portfolio and the removal of transaction costs. For the period from January 1, 2014 to the acquisition date, the Company’s proportionate interest in earnings from such investment was $1.2 million.

(ii)
In September 2014, the Company acquired a 570-unit portfolio of four senior living facilities located in Long Island, New York (the “Arbors Portfolio”) for a purchase price of $125.0 million, plus closing costs. The historical information represents the Arbors Portfolio unaudited results of operations for the period from January 1, 2014 to the acquisition date.

(iii)
The pro forma adjustments represent the acquisition of the Arbors Portfolio as if it had occurred on January 1, 2013 for the statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and for the year ended December 31, 2013. The pro forma adjustments include:

(1) the Arbors Portfolio’s contractual rent revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and year ended December 31, 2013 was $5.8 million and $8.5 million, respectively and the straight-line rent adjustment for the the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and year ended December 31, 2013 was $1.5 million and $2.1 million, respectively;
 
(2) the value allocated to building and furniture, fixtures and equipment is depreciated based on an estimated useful life of 40 and 10 years, respectively.

(iv)
Represents audited financial statements of Pinebrook, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2013. Pinebrook, LLC was acquired in December 2013.

(v)
Represents the net impact of the interest rate on new borrowings and amortization of deferred financing costs of $0.5 million for Pinebrook, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2013.

(vi)
Represents adjustments to exclude transaction costs incurred in connection with the transaction.

(vii)
Represents the decrease in depreciation and amortization expense based on the preliminary purchase price allocation for Pinebrook, LLC.

(viii)Represents the Company’s non-controlling interest allocation to the joint venture partner based on the terms of the joint venture agreement.

(ix) For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Formation Portfolio generated net income of $13.8 million. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the impact of adjusting for the effects of the preliminary purchase price allocation of the Formation Portfolio and the removal of transaction costs resulted in net income of $19.3 million. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company’s proportionate interest in earnings from such investment was $1.1 million.

(x) Represents audited financial statements of the Arbors Portfolio.



(3)
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired the Portfolio Interest for $188.0 million in cash, inclusive of its pro rata share of associated transaction costs, through the Partnership. For the nine months ended September 30,

7



2014 and year ended December 31, 2013, the Portfolio generated net loss of $33.7 million and $141.9 million, respectively after adjusting for the affects of the preliminary purchase price allocation of the Portfolio of the . For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company’s proportionate interest in losses from such investment was $4.7 million and $19.9 million, respectively.

(4)
Amount represents the weighted average number of shares of the Company’s common stock from the initial public offering, at $10.00 per share, required to generate sufficient offering proceeds, net of offering costs, to fund the purchase of the Portfolio Interest. The calculation assumes these proceeds were raised as of January 1, 2013.

(5) 
Represents the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014.

(6)
The Company issued 18.9 million shares and raised $170.6 million in net offering proceeds for the period from September 30, 2014 through December 3, 2014 and used $188.0 million to fund the purchase of the Portfolio Interest.


8
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