0001628280-24-037133.txt : 20240814 0001628280-24-037133.hdr.sgml : 20240814 20240814145824 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001628280-24-037133 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 77 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20240630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20240814 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20240814 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FS Specialty Lending Fund CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001501729 ORGANIZATION NAME: IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 814-00841 FILM NUMBER: 241206708 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 201 ROUSE BOULEVARD CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19112 BUSINESS PHONE: 215-495-1150 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 201 ROUSE BOULEVARD CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19112 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FS Energy & Power Fund DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20100920 10-Q 1 fssl-20240630.htm 10-Q fssl-20240630
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
___________________________
FORM 10-Q
___________________________
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 814-00841
___________________________
FS Specialty Lending Fund
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________
Delaware
27-6822130
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
201 Rouse Boulevard
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19112
(Address of principal executive office)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215495-1150
___________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
¨
 ¨
x
¨
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected to not use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) Act: None
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name on each exchange on which registered
N/AN/AN/A
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The issuer had 455,506,155 common shares of beneficial interest outstanding as of August 1, 2024.


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31,
2023
Assets  
Investments, at fair value
Non-controlled/unaffiliated investments (amortized cost—$1,609,320 and $1,358,793, respectively)
$1,571,938 $1,414,684 
Non-controlled/affiliated investments (amortized cost—$48,573 and $25,601, respectively)
29,940 7,496 
Controlled/affiliated investments (amortized cost—$43,150 and $159,531, respectively)
44,627 101,016 
Total investments, at fair value (amortized cost—$1,701,043 and $1,543,925, respectively)
1,646,505 1,523,196 
Cash and cash equivalents
316,020 486,059 
Restricted cash
41,261 6,699 
Receivable for investments sold and repaid15,620 27,860 
Interest receivable19,292 15,093 
Dividends receivable347 360 
Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts225  
Swap income receivable1,076 36 
Prepaid expenses and other assets207 254 
Total assets$2,040,553 $2,059,557 
Liabilities
Payable for investments purchased$49,851 $61,596 
Repurchase facility payable (net of deferred financing costs of $4,530 and $5,563, respectively)(1)
395,470 394,437 
Swap income payable558 259 
Shareholder distributions payable 27,740 
Management fees payable8,962 8,416 
Administrative services expense payable1,060 108 
Interest payable1,311 1,603 
Trustees' fees payable164 164 
Other accrued expenses and liabilities2,533 3,179 
Total liabilities459,909 497,502 
Commitments and contingencies(2)
Shareholders' equity
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
  
Common shares, $0.001 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 455,506,155 and 455,506,155 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
456 456 
Capital in excess of par value3,185,784 3,185,784 
Accumulated earnings (deficit)(1,605,596)(1,624,185)
Total shareholders' equity1,580,644 1,562,055 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,040,553 $2,059,557 
Net asset value per common share at period end$3.47 $3.43 
_________________________
(1)    See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements.
(2)    See Note 10 for a discussion of the Company's commitments and contingencies.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2024202320242023
Investment income
From non-controlled/unaffiliated investments:
Interest income$42,877 $21,599 $104,676 $51,789 
Paid-in-kind interest income3,578 7,245 4,814 11,551 
Fee income1,233 1,029 1,645 1,126 
Dividend income690 8,733 5,040 14,423 
From non-controlled/affiliated investments:
Interest income872 167 1,032 324 
Paid-in-kind interest income421 24 773 48 
From controlled/affiliated investments:
Interest income615 2,619 1,496 5,078 
Paid-in-kind interest income 60 60 232 
Total investment income50,286 41,476 119,536 84,571 
Operating expenses
Management fees8,965 8,705 18,077 19,179 
Administrative services expenses1,535 1,359 3,070 2,679 
Share transfer agent fees919 794 1,838 1,545 
Accounting and administrative fees179 179 304 362 
Interest expense(1)
9,040 5,730 18,124 18,328 
Trustees' fees164 176 328 340 
Other general and administrative expenses1,227 1,334 2,325 2,037 
Total operating expenses22,029 18,277 44,066 44,470 
Less: Management fee offset(2)
(3)(19)(3)(274)
Net expenses22,026 18,258 44,063 44,196 
Net investment income before taxes
28,260 23,218 75,473 40,375 
Federal and state taxes
16 1,317 809 1,317 
Net investment income28,244 21,901 74,664 39,058 
Realized and unrealized gain/loss
Net realized gain (loss) on investments:
Non-controlled/unaffiliated67,848 (20,947)71,967 (29,795)
Non-controlled/affiliated (21,541)71 (32,900)
Controlled/affiliated(59,747) (59,747) 
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency   (120)
Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts3,900 214 6,227 226 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments:
Non-controlled/unaffiliated(72,256)(15,025)(93,273)(39,544)
Non-controlled/affiliated(1,370)18,089 (528)15,528 
Controlled/affiliated74,830 (7,502)59,992 (10,895)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts29 126 225 1,203 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency(4)34 (13)34 
Total net realized and unrealized gain (loss)13,230 (46,552)(15,079)(96,263)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$41,474 $(24,651)$59,585 $(57,205)
Per share information—basic and diluted
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (Earnings per Share)$0.09 $(0.05)$0.13 $(0.13)
Weighted average shares outstanding455,506,155 454,041,028 455,506,155 453,366,381 
________________________
(1)    See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements.
(2)    See Note 4 for a discussion of the offset by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, the Company's investment adviser, of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the applicable period.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Operations  
Net investment income$28,244 $21,901 $74,664 $39,058 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency and swap contracts
12,001 (42,274)18,518 (62,589)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments1,204 (4,438)(33,809)(34,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts29 126 225 1,203 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency(4)34 (13)34 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations41,474 (24,651)59,585 (57,205)
Shareholder distributions(1)
  
Distributions to shareholders(39,447)(13,624)(40,996)(27,208)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions(39,447)(13,624)(40,996)(27,208)
Capital share transactions(2)
  
Reinvestment of shareholder distributions 5,170  10,388 
Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share transactions
 5,170  10,388 
Total increase (decrease) in net assets2,027 (33,105)18,589 (74,025)
Net assets at beginning of period1,578,617 1,712,828 1,562,055 1,753,748 
Net assets at end of period$1,580,644 $1,679,723 $1,580,644 $1,679,723 
_________________________
(1)See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.
(2)See Note 3 for a discussion of the Company's common share transactions.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Cash flows from operating activities  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$59,585 $(57,205)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Purchases of long-term investments
(677,656)(91,324)
Paid-in-kind interest(5,647)(11,831)
Proceeds from sales and repayments of long-term investments
520,160 560,174 
Net proceeds from sales (purchases) of short-term investments
22,865  
Net realized (gain) loss on investments(12,291)62,695 
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments33,809 34,911 
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on swap contracts(225)(1,203)
Accretion of discount(4,549)(3,112)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount
1,033 2,778 
(Increase) decrease in receivable for investments sold and repaid12,240 4,442 
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable(4,199)8,190 
(Increase) decrease in dividends receivable13 519 
(Increase) decrease in swap income receivable(1,040)(22)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets47 47 
Increase (decrease) in payable for investments purchased(11,745)53,758 
Increase (decrease) in swap income payable299 (26)
Increase (decrease) in management fees payable546 (2,499)
Increase (decrease) in administrative services expense payable952 (423)
Increase (decrease) in interest payable(1)
(292)(13,371)
Increase (decrease) in trustees' fees payable 12 
Increase (decrease) in other accrued expenses and liabilities(646)(3,181)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(66,741)543,329 
Cash flows from financing activities
Shareholder distributions paid(68,736)(16,739)
Repayments of credit facilities(1)
 (305,676)
Repayments under senior secured notes(1)
 (457,075)
Deferred financing costs paid (136)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(68,736)(779,626)
Total increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(135,477)(236,297)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
492,758 481,655 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period(2)
$357,281 $245,358 
Supplemental disclosure
Non-cash reinvestment of shareholder distributions$ $10,388 
Non-cash purchases of investments$(71,247)$(3,284)
Non-cash sales of investments$71,247 $3,284 
Federal and state taxes paid$1,261 $3,234 
_________________________
(1)    See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid $17,383 and $28,921, respectively, in interest expense on the financing arrangements and Senior Secured Notes.
(2)    Includes cash and cash equivalents of $316,020 and restricted cash of $41,261. Restricted cash is the cash collateral required to be posted pursuant to the Company’s derivative contracts.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)


Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—71.6%
Acrisure, LLC(f)Insurance
S+325
11/6/30$18,897 $18,834 $18,897 
AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+425
0.5%7/31/2819,950 19,812 20,002 
Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+375
2/2/2626,665 25,803 26,118 
AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II(k)(p)(r)Energy—Power
S+400, 3.0% PIK (3.0% Max PIK)
1.5%7/24/2514,940 13,748 14,944 
Allied Universal Holdco LLC(f)Consumer Services
S+375
0.5%5/12/2822,845 22,571 22,783 
American Auto Auction Group, LLC(f)Capital Goods
S+500
0.8%12/30/2723,860 23,605 23,878 
APTIM Corp.(f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+750
5/23/2927,500 27,500 28,268 
Aretec Group, Inc.(f)(q)Financial Services
S+400
8/9/306,817 6,788 6,852 
Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l(f)(k)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+425
2/28/2922,859 22,748 22,945 
Aveanna Healthcare LLC(f)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+375
0.5%7/17/2820,802 18,773 19,970 
BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+400
0.5%12/11/2822,344 22,418 22,376 
Brock Holdings III, LLC(f)(k)Capital Goods
S+600
0.5%5/2/308,500 8,334 8,585 
CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.(f)(m)(o)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+550
10/1/2527,695 24,501 17,796 
Charlotte Buyer, Inc.(f)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+525
0.5%2/11/2817,755 17,849 17,823 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(r)Consumer Services
S+650
1.0%7/18/252,151 2,151 2,196 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(f)(r)Consumer Services
S+650
1.0%7/18/2820,810 20,810 21,253 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(e)(r)Consumer Services
S+650
1.0%7/18/25538 538 549 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(e)(r)Consumer Services
S+650
1.0%7/18/281,344 1,344 1,373 
Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc.(f)(k)Media & Entertainment
S+375
0.5%3/8/308,344 8,297 8,350 
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.(f)(k)Media & Entertainment
S+400
8/21/2812,500 12,300 12,534 
Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+375
0.5%4/13/2917,361 17,274 17,420 
CPM Holdings, Inc. (f)Capital Goods
S+450
0.5%9/28/2824,875 24,945 24,738 
Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc. (f)Capital Goods
S+475
0.8%1/30/316,000 5,943 6,024 
CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc.(f)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+425
0.8%12/16/2519,923 19,837 19,973 
Delivery Hero Finco LLC(k)Consumer Services
S+500
0.5%12/12/2924,938 24,861 25,193 
Digicel International Finance Ltd.(f)Telecommunication Services
S+515 (1.5% PIK, 1.5% Max PIK)
0.5%5/25/2720,076 19,360 19,511 
Electrical Components International, Inc.(r)Capital Goods
S+650
2.0%4/26/2947,400 46,472 46,511 
Electrical Components International, Inc.(e)(r)Capital Goods
S+650
2.0%4/26/292,600 2,600 2,551 
Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+375
0.8%5/19/2824,797 24,733 24,926 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
First Brands Group, LLC(f)Automobiles & Components
S+500
1.0%3/30/27$24,777 $24,521 $24,657 
GasLog Ltd.(k)(r)Energy—Midstream
7.8%
3/31/2913,951 13,880 13,400 
Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC(r)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+550
1.0%5/13/3023,571 23,000 23,100 
Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC(e)(r)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+550
1.0%5/13/307,857 7,857 7,700 
Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC(e)(r)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+550
1.0%5/13/301,571 1,571 1,540 
Global Tel Link Corp.(f)Technology Hardware & Equipment
S+425
11/29/2513,994 13,618 13,926 
Gold Rush Amusements, Inc.(f)(r)Consumer Services
S+750
2.0%10/12/2830,519 29,969 30,519 
Guardian US Holdco, LLC(f)Software & Services
S+350
0.5%1/31/3024,800 24,828 24,676 
Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc.(f)Household & Personal Products
S+450
8/15/2825,935 25,298 26,038 
LABL, Inc. (f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+500
0.5%10/29/2824,737 24,085 24,467 
LaserShip, Inc.(f)Transportation
S+450
0.8%5/7/286,964 6,613 5,953 
Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+400
0.5%8/11/2821,840 21,965 22,018 
Level 3 Financing, Inc.(f)(k)(q)Telecommunication Services
S+656
2.0%4/15/2914,291 13,978 14,025 
Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P.(f)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
S+375
0.8%5/4/2817,306 17,324 17,366 
Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp.(r)Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
S+1100
1.5%9/11/2619,850 19,384 19,255 
Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp.(r)Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
20.0% PIK (20.0% Max PIK)
9/11/261,110 1,110 1,042 
Osaic Holdings, Inc.(f)Financial Services
S+400
8/17/284,988 4,988 5,009 
Peloton Interactive, Inc.(f)(k)Consumer Durables & Apparel
S+600
5/23/2925,000 24,754 25,069 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC(r)(t)Energy—Upstream
7.0%, 2.0% PIK (2.0% Max PIK)
11/23/254,081 3,850 4,071 
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC(m)(o)(r)Energy—Power
6.0%, 9.5% PIK (9.5% Max PIK)
8/22/2513,936 11,926 4,879 
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC(m)(o)(r)Energy—Power
10.0% PIK (10.0% Max PIK)
8/22/254,218 3,827  
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC(e)(r)Energy—Power
10.0%
8/22/252,709 2,709  
PODS, LLC(f)(q)Transportation
S+300
0.8%3/31/2819,949 18,910 18,929 
Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc.(f)Materials
S+250, 2.5% PIK (2.5% Max PIK)
1.0%10/2/2832,580 32,097 33,590 
Pro Mach Group, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+350
1.0%8/31/2817,380 17,431 17,489 
Proampac PG Borrower LLC(f)Materials
S+400
0.8%9/15/2822,885 22,897 22,968 
RealTruck Group, Inc (f)Automobiles & Components
S+350
0.8%1/31/2824,820 24,045 24,780 
Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC(f)Household & Personal Products
S+688
1.0%5/2/2815,000 15,037 14,996 
Ryan, LLC(f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+350
0.5%11/14/309,819 9,842 9,872 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Ryan, LLC(e)Commercial & Professional Services
S+350
0.5%11/14/30$1,036 $1,036 $1,042 
SupplyOne, Inc.(f)Materials
S+425
4/19/318,978 8,995 9,003 
TKC Holdings, Inc.(f)Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail
S+550
1.0%5/15/2824,423 23,439 24,438 
TruGreen, LP(f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+400
0.8%11/2/2724,782 23,540 23,939 
United Natural Foods, Inc.(f)(k)Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail
S+475
5/1/3121,000 20,589 21,096 
Upstream Newco, Inc.(f)(k)(q)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+425
11/20/263,330 3,000 3,032 
Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC(f)(q)Consumer Durables & Apparel
S+500
1.0%12/15/2614,160 14,257 14,323 
Wattbridge, Inc.(f)(r)Energy—Power
S+985
1.8%6/30/2743,693 43,693 42,405 
Weber-Stephen Products LLC(f)Consumer Durables & Apparel
S+325
0.8%10/30/2726,202 24,048 24,437 
WMK, LLC(f)(r)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
S+650
3.0%1/25/2830,078 29,089 29,439 
WMK, LLC(e)(r)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
S+650
3.0%1/25/284,750 4,750 4,649 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien1,162,499 1,153,476 
Unfunded Loan Commitments(22,405)(22,405)
Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien1,140,094 1,131,071 
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—5.1%
Citizen Energy Operating, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Upstream
S+750
1.0%6/29/2733,000 32,604 32,729 
MBS Services Holdings, LLC(r)Commercial & Professional Services
15.0% PIK (15.0% Max PIK)
9/20/3029,689 28,682 28,131 
Tenrgys, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Upstream
S+750 (S+950 Max PIK)
1.0%3/17/2720,537 20,537 20,485 
Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,823 81,345 
Senior Secured Bonds—7.9%
Allegiant Travel Co.(k)Transportation
7.3%
8/15/2710,601 9,735 10,100 
Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc.(f)Financial Services
10.0%
8/15/307,000 7,000 7,622 
Full House Resorts, Inc. (f)Consumer Services
8.3%
2/15/2825,742 23,538 24,748 
Guitar Center, Inc.(f)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
8.5%
1/15/2623,568 21,624 21,280 
Navios Logistics Finance, Inc.(f)(k)Transportation
10.8%
7/1/2525,000 24,737 25,034 
ST EIP Holdings, Inc.(f)(r)Energy—Midstream6.3%1/10/3010,255 9,874 9,715 
Warren Resources, Inc. (r)Energy—Upstream
4.0%
11/30/2630,745 30,745 25,634 
Total Senior Secured Bonds127,253 124,133 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Subordinated Debt—2.2%
Pioneer Midco, LLC(f)(r)Consumer Services
11.6% PIK (11.6% Max PIK)
11/18/30$35,167 $35,167 $35,387 
Total Subordinated Debt
35,167 35,387 
Asset Based Finance—1.4%
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes(g)(k)(r)(s)(t)Financial Services
18.2%
4/20/3723,700 23,619 21,566 
Total Asset Based Finance
23,619 21,566 
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
Number of
Shares/Units
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Preferred Equity—4.6%(l)
Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services2,785,562 $2,786 $ 
Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services

20,234 12,037 9,687 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity(k)(r)Energy—Midstream
14.2%
7/2/2724,150 25,451 30,349 
USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity(f)(k)(r)Energy—Midstream
9.8%
4/3/2828,561 28,170 32,038 
Total Preferred Equity68,444 72,074 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC—2.8%
Commitment
Amount(c)
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC(k)(o)(r)(u)Energy—Power$60,603 $43,150 $44,627 
Total Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 44,627 
Equity/Other—8.6%
Number of Shares/Units
 Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike: $1.00
(k)(o)(p)(r)Energy—Power35 $2,652 $ 
AirSwift Holdings, Ltd., Common Equity(k)(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services3,750,000 6,029 4,106 
Arena Energy, LP, Contingent Value Rights(o)(r)Energy—Upstream126,632,117 351 444 
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream1,486,929 43,308 44,612 
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(t)Energy—Midstream105,785 6,681 2,242 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity(o)(t)Energy—Upstream135,062 14,418 348 
Maverick Natural Resources, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream503,176 93,044 77,099 
MBS Services Holdings, LLC, A-3 Units(n)(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services522,382 522 731 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $14.54
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream2,187,500 3,083 1,399 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $17.45
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream3,125,000 2,623 1,533 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $16.27
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream781,250 576 369 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
8

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
Number of
Shares/Units
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $13.56
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream546,880 $630 $344 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(t)Energy—Upstream1,968,861 5 1,713 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(t)Energy—Upstream50   
Tenrgys, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream50 7,571 1,362 
Total Equity/Other181,493 136,302 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—104.2%
$1,701,043 1,646,505 
Cash and Cash Equivalents—20.0%
(i)316,020 
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets—(24.2%)
(j)(381,881)
NET ASSETS—100.0%$1,580,644 

Total Return Swaps
Counterparty
Pay/Receive(h)
Underlying Reference
Type
Number of Shares
Interest Rate(b)
Payment Frequency
Maturity
Notional Amount
Unrealized Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Nomura Global Financial Products Inc.
Receive
FS Credit Opportunities Corp. Common Stock
Equity
6,756,299OBFR+115
Monthly
9/21/26$39,640 $ 
BNP Paribas
ReceiveAretec Group, Inc.
Loan
S+450
Monthly
11/12/247,462 24 
Receive
BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc.
LoanS+400Monthly11/12/247,481 7 
Receive
Charlotte Buyer, Inc.
LoanS+525Monthly11/12/247,462 14 
ReceiveClear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.LoanS+350Monthly11/12/247,500 94 
Receive
Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc.
LoanS+368Monthly11/12/247,462 45 
ReceiveMavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P.LoanS+375Monthly11/12/247,463 9 
Receive
Pro Mach Group, Inc.
LoanS+375Monthly11/12/247,481 32 
Total
$225 
__________________
(a)    Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(b)    Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
(c)    Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
(d)    See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
(e)    Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
(f)    Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
(g)    Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
9

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(h)    Receive represents that the Company receives payments for any positive net return and makes payments for any negative net return on the underlying reference. Pay represents that the Company receives payments for any negative net return and makes payments for any positive net return on the underlying reference.
(i)    Includes $64,259 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of June 30, 2024.
(j)    Includes the effect of swap contracts.
(k)    The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
(l)    Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
(m)    Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
(n)    Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(o)    Security is non-income producing.
(p)    Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(q)    Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
(r)    Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
(s)    Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
(t)    Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
 23,711 (92) (2,053)21,566 735  
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
 22,729 (22,729)    729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661    581 2,242   
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271    77 348   
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748    965 1,713   
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity        
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
10

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of June 30, 2024
(in thousands, except share amounts)


(u)    Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $ $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $ $ $ 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)   1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427    5,200 44,627   
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity   (1,527)1,527    
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants        
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188    
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.



See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
11

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—52.9%
Acrisure, LLC(f)Insurance
S+450
11/6/30$20,175 $20,033 $20,251 
AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc.(f)(q)Capital Goods
S+425
0.5%7/31/2816,522 16,398 16,625 
AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc.(e)(q)Capital Goods
S+425
0.5%7/31/283,478 3,452 3,500 
Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+375
2/2/2621,805 21,036 20,380 
AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II(k)(p)(r)Energy—Power
S+400, 3.0% PIK (3.0% Max PIK)
1.5%7/24/2522,856 20,779 23,050 
Allied Universal Holdco LLC(f)Consumer Services
S+475
0.5%5/12/289,975 9,841 9,998 
Allied Universal Holdco LLC(f)Consumer Services
S+375
0.5%5/12/289,929 9,627 9,903 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC(m)(o)(r)(v)Energy—Service & Equipment
10.0% PIK (10.0% Max PIK)
6/15/2570,277 70,277 22,200 
American Auto Auction Group, LLC(f)Capital Goods
S+500
0.8%12/30/279,975 9,752 9,858 
Aretec Group, Inc.(f)(q)Financial Services
S+450
8/9/309,352 9,071 9,358 
Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l(f)(k)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+375
2/27/2620,287 19,912 20,079 
Aveanna Healthcare LLC(f)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+375
0.5%7/17/2815,909 14,054 14,852 
BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+475
0.5%12/11/2824,900 24,983 24,998 
CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.(f)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+550
10/1/2521,465 18,225 18,222 
Charlotte Buyer, Inc.(f)(q)Health Care Equipment & Services
S+525
0.5%2/11/2819,845 19,937 19,952 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(f)(r)Consumer Services
S+675
1.0%7/18/2820,915 20,915 21,098 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(e)(r)Consumer Services
S+675
1.0%7/18/252,688 2,688 2,712 
CircusTrix Holdings, LLC(e)(r)Consumer Services
S+675
1.0%7/18/281,344 1,344 1,356 
Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc.(f)(q)Financial Services
S+425
0.5%3/8/306,387 6,331 6,372 
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.(f)(k)Media & Entertainment
S+350
8/21/2620,000 19,551 19,829 
Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc.(f)Financials Services
S+418
0.5%4/13/2919,949 19,740 20,061 
Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments(g)(i)(r)Energy—Upstream
12.9%
12/31/23100,000 1,129 1,234 
CPM Holdings, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+450
0.5%9/28/2820,000 20,038 20,092 
Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc.(f)(q)Capital Goods
S+500
0.8%4/27/274,500 4,523 4,534 
Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc.(f)(q)Capital Goods
S+525
0.8%4/27/275,430 5,445 5,468 
Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+350
0.8%5/19/2819,924 19,847 19,840 
First Brands Group, LLC(f)Automobiles & Components
S+500
1.0%3/30/2719,905 19,620 19,781 
FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Midstream
S+750
0.5%10/15/2617,047 16,855 17,156 
GasLog Ltd.(k)(r)Energy—Midstream
7.8%
3/31/2913,951 13,874 13,510 
Gold Rush Amusements, Inc.(f)(r)Consumer Services
S+750
2.0%10/12/2830,673 30,079 30,059 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
12

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Midstream
S+700
0.5%6/3/27$14,516 $14,326 $14,379 
Guardian US Holdco, LLC(f)Financial Services
S+400
0.5%1/31/3019,925 19,922 20,008 
Knowlton Development Corporation Inc.(f)Household & Personal Products
S+500
8/15/2821,000 20,370 20,858 
LABL, Inc.(f)Commerical & Professional Services
S+500
0.5%10/29/2819,864 19,335 19,106 
Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc.(f)Consumer Services
S+475
0.5%8/11/2819,950 20,070 20,100 
Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P.(f)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
S+400
0.8%5/4/2819,893 19,797 19,955 
Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp.(r)Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
S+900
1.5%9/11/2620,000 19,400 19,300 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC(r)(u)Energy—Upstream
7.0%, 2.0% PIK (2.0% Max PIK)
11/23/254,864 4,497 4,816 
Phoenix Guarantor Inc.(f)(q)Financial Services
S+350
3/5/2619,923 19,891 19,951 
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC(m)(o)(r)Energy—Power
6.0%, 9.5% PIK (9.5% Max PIK)
8/22/2513,297 12,329 7,473 
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC(m)(o)(r)Energy—Power
10.0% PIK (10.0% Max PIK)
8/22/254,015 3,827  
Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit(e)(r)Energy—Power
10.0%
8/22/252,709 2,709  
Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc.(f)Materials
S+500
1.0%10/2/2830,118 29,634 29,591 
Pro Mach Group, Inc.(f)Capital Goods
S+400
1.0%8/31/2819,924 19,979 20,007 
Proampac PG Borrower LLC(f)Materials
S+450
0.8%9/15/2820,000 19,994 20,062 
Realtruck Group, Inc.(f)(q)Automobiles & Components
S+350
0.8%1/31/2819,956 19,117 19,740 
Ryan, LLC(f)(q)Commerical & Professional Services
S+450
0.5%11/14/309,844 9,868 9,890 
Ryan, LLC(e)(q)Commerical & Professional Services
S+450
0.5%11/14/301,036 1,039 1,041 
SRS Distribution Inc.(f)(q)Capital Goods
S+350
0.5%6/2/2819,924 19,729 19,982 
TKC Holdings, Inc.(f)Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail
S+550
1.0%5/15/2819,650 18,681 18,830 
TruGreen, LP(f)Commercial & Professional Services
S+400
0.8%11/2/2719,910 18,614 19,268 
Warren Resources, Inc.(f)(r)(v)Energy—Upstream
S+900, 1.0% PIK (1.0% Max PIK)
1.0%5/22/2423,823 23,823 23,823 
Wattbridge Inc.(f)(r)Energy—Power
S+985
1.8%6/30/2742,938 42,938 41,882 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien889,245 836,390 
Unfunded Loan Commitments(11,232)(11,232)
Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien878,013 825,158 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
13

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
(c)
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—3.5%
Citizen Energy Operating, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Upstream
S+765
1.0%6/29/27$35,000 $34,527 $34,426 
Tenrgys, LLC(f)(r)Energy—Upstream
S+750 (S+950 Max PIK)
1.0%3/17/2720,537 20,537 19,998 
Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien55,064 54,424 
Senior Secured Bonds—5.4%
Allegiant Travel Co.(k)Transportation
7.3%
8/15/2710,601 9,614 10,385 
Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc.(f)Financial Services
10.0%
8/15/307,000 7,000 7,447 
Full House Resorts, Inc.(f)Consumer Services
8.3%
2/15/2820,742 18,561 19,517 
Guitar Center, Inc.(f)Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
8.5%
1/15/2620,000 17,987 17,473 
Navios Logistics Finance, Inc.(f)(k)Transportation
10.8%
7/1/2520,000 19,680 19,772 
ST EIP Holdings Inc.(f)(r)Energy—Midstream
6.3%
1/10/3010,365 9,951 9,874 
Total Senior Secured Bonds82,793 84,468 
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
Number of
Shares/Units
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Preferred Equity—16.6%(l)
Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Preferred Equity(o)(r)Energy—Service & Equipment28,942,003 $1,447 $10,159 
Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services2,785,562 2,786  
Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity(m)(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services
9.0% PIK (9.0% Max PIK)
10/1/2819,965 12,493 10,357 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity(f)(k)(m)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream
14.2%
7/2/27156,250 157,633 141,141 
USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity(f)(k)(r)Energy—Midstream
9.8%
4/3/2879,336 78,091 98,333 
Total Preferred Equity252,450 259,990 
Commitment
Amount(c)
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC—2.5%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC(k)(r)(v)Energy—Power$60,603 $43,150 $39,427 
Total Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 39,427 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
14

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Portfolio Company(a)
FootnotesIndustry
Rate(b)
Floor(b)
Maturity
Number of
Shares/Units
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Equity/Other—15.3%
Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Common Equity(o)(r)Energy—Service & Equipment6,944,444 $6,944 $1,375 
AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike: $1.00
(k)(o)(p)(r)Energy—Power35 2,652  
AirSwift Holdings, Ltd., Common Equity(k)(o)(r)Commercial & Professional Services3,750,000 6,029 3,413 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(v)Energy—Service & Equipment48,400 1,527  
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants(n)(o)(r)(v)Energy—Service & Equipment22,000   
Arena Energy, LP, Contingent Value Rights(o)(r)Energy—Upstream126,632,117 351 571 
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream1,486,929 44,573 39,545 
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(u)Energy—Midstream105,785 6,681 1,661 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity(o)(u)Energy—Upstream135,062 14,418 271 
Maverick Natural Resources, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream503,176 93,044 164,040 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $14.54
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream2,187,500 3,083 2,682 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $17.45
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream3,125,000 2,623 3,083 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $16.27
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream781,250 576 735 
NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $13.56
(k)(o)(r)Energy—Midstream546,880 630 621 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(u)Energy—Upstream1,968,861 5 748 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)(u)Energy—Upstream50   
Tenrgys, LLC, Common Equity(n)(o)(r)Energy—Upstream50 7,571 4,418 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity(o)(r)(v)Energy—Upstream4,415,749 20,754 15,566 
Total Equity/Other211,461 238,729 
Short-Term Investments—1.3%
U.S. Treasury Bills(s)U.S. Treasury Bills1/2/2421,000,000 20,994 21,000 
Total Short-Term Investments20,994 21,000 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—97.5%
$1,543,925 1,523,196 
Cash and Cash Equivalents—31.1%
(t)486,059 
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets—(28.6%)
(j)(447,200)
NET ASSETS—100.0%$1,562,055 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
15

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
Equity Total Return Swaps
Counterparty
Pay/Receive(h)
Underlying ReferenceNumber of Shares
Interest Rate(b)
Payment FrequencyMaturityNotional AmountUnrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Nomura Global Financial Products Inc.ReceiveFS Credit Opportunities Corp. Common Stock6,756,299OBFR+1.15%Monthly9/21/26$38,308 $ 
Total Equity Total Return Swaps$ 

__________________
(a)    Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(b)    Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
(c)    Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
(d)    See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
(e)    Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
(f)    Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
(g)    Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
(h)    Receive represents that the Company receives payments for any positive net return and makes payments for any negative net return on the underlying reference. Pay represents that the Company receives payments for any negative net return and makes payments for any positive net return on the underlying reference.
(i)    Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(j)    Includes the effect of swap contracts.
(k)    The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
(l)    Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
(m)    Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
(n)    Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(o)    Security is non-income producing.
(p)    Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(q)    Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
(r)    Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
(s)     Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
(t)    Includes $23,098 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of December 31, 2023.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
16

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(u)    Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $ $ $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044  (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661   
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810  (641) 102 271   
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246  (21,704)19,573    
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420    (10,672)748   
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851  (35,240)(11,359)4,748    
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity        
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
17

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)
As of December 31, 2023
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(v)    Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$ $ $ $256 $139 $ 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389   (48,077)22,200  2,910  
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239    23,823 3,464 179  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098  (11,364) (307)39,427   8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463    (10,463)    
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants         
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982    (21,416)15,566    
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$ $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
18

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 1. Principal Business and Organization

FS Specialty Lending Fund, or the Company, was formed as a Delaware statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act on September 16, 2010 and formally commenced investment operations on July 18, 2011. Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s name was FS Energy and Power Fund. The Company is an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. In addition, the Company has elected to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company, or RIC, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. The Company has various wholly-owned financing subsidiaries, including special-purpose financing subsidiaries and subsidiaries through which it holds or expects to hold interests in certain portfolio companies. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include both the Company’s accounts and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries as of June 30, 2024. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes.
In May 2023, the Company announced that its board of trustees approved the Company’s transition from an investment policy of investing primarily in energy companies to a diversified credit investment policy of investing across private and public credit in a broader set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors. The Company notified its shareholders of the new policy, which became effective on September 29, 2023.
The Company’s current investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in private and public credit in a broad set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors. The Company’s current investment policy is to invest primarily in a portfolio of secured and unsecured floating and fixed rate loans, bonds and other types of credit instruments, which, under normal circumstances, will represent at least 80% of the Company’s total assets.
Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s investment objectives were to generate current income and long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in privately-held U.S. companies in the energy and power industry. Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s investment policy was to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its total assets in securities of energy and power related, or Energy, companies. The Company considers Energy companies to be those companies that engage in the exploration, development, production, gathering, transportation, processing, storage, refining, distribution, mining, generation or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined products, coal or power, including those companies that provide equipment or services to companies engaged in any of the foregoing.
The Company commenced transitioning the Company’s portfolio holdings away from Energy investments in May 2023, while remaining in compliance with the Company’s then-current investment policy. The Company’s allocation to Energy investments is expected to continue to decline over time through the natural course of maturities, repayments and sales activity and by growing the total size of the portfolio through leverage facilities. The pace of the portfolio rotation is dependent upon a number of factors, including the turnover of concentrated illiquid Energy investments, performance of underlying portfolio companies, high yield and energy market conditions, the Company’s access to borrowings and the amount and pace of the payment of enhanced distributions to shareholders, among others.
The Company is managed by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, or FS/EIG Advisor, pursuant to an investment advisory and administrative services agreement, dated as of April 9, 2018, or the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement. FS/EIG Advisor oversees the management of the Company’s operations and is responsible for making investment decisions with respect to the Company’s portfolio. FS/EIG Advisor is jointly operated by an affiliate of Franklin Square Holdings, L.P. (which does business as FS Investments) and EIG Asset Management, LLC, or EIG.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, the Company’s interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with its audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The December 31, 2023 consolidated balance sheet and consolidated schedule of investments are derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company is considered an investment company under GAAP and follows the accounting and
19

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
reporting guidance applicable to investment companies under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Company has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Many of the amounts have been rounded, and all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share amounts.
Capital Gains Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, the incentive fee on capital gains is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of such agreement). Such fee equals 20.0% of the Company’s “incentive fee capital gains,” which are the Company’s realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid incentive fees on capital gains. The Company will accrue for the incentive fee on capital gains, which, if earned, will be paid annually. The Company will accrue the incentive fee on capital gains based on net realized and unrealized gains; however, the fee payable to FS/EIG Advisor will be based on realized gains and no such fee will be payable with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not accrue any amount of capital gains incentive fee.
Subordinated Income Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor may also be entitled to receive a subordinated incentive fee on income. The subordinated incentive fee on income under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears and equals 20.0% of the Company’s “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, equal to 1.625% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 6.5%. As a result, FS/EIG Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.625%. For purposes of this fee, “adjusted capital” means cumulative gross proceeds generated from sales of the Company’s common shares (including proceeds from its distribution reinvestment plan) reduced for distributions from non-liquidating dispositions of the Company’s investments paid to shareholders and amounts paid for share repurchases pursuant to the Company’s share repurchase program. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.031%, or 8.125% annually, of adjusted capital. This “catch-up” feature will allow FS/EIG Advisor to recoup the fees foregone as a result of the existence of the hurdle rate. Thereafter, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not accrue any amount of subordinated incentive fee on income.
Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2023 may have been reclassified to conform to the classifications used to prepare the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Revenue Recognition: Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. The Company records interest income on an accrual basis to the extent that it expects to collect such amounts. The Company records dividend income on the ex-dividend date. Distributions received from limited liability company, or LLC, and limited partnership, or LP, investments are evaluated to determine if the distribution should be recorded as dividend income or a return of capital. The Company does not accrue as a receivable interest or dividends on loans and securities if it has reason to doubt its ability to collect such income. The Company’s policy is to place investments on non-accrual status when there is reasonable doubt that interest income will be collected. The Company considers many factors relevant to an investment when placing it on or removing it from non-accrual status including, but not limited to, the delinquency status of the investment, economic and business conditions, the overall financial condition of the underlying investment, the value of the underlying collateral, bankruptcy status, if any, and any other facts or circumstances relevant to the investment. If there is reasonable doubt that the Company will receive any previously accrued interest, then the accrued interest will be written-off. Payments received on non-accrual investments may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon the collectability of the remaining principal and interest. Non-accrual investments may be restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and are likely to remain current based on the Company’s judgment.
Loan origination fees, original issue discount and market discount are capitalized and the Company amortizes such amounts as interest income over the respective term of the loan or security. Upon the prepayment of a loan or security, any unamortized loan origination fees and original issue discount are recorded as interest income. Structuring and other non-recurring upfront fees are recorded as fee income when earned. The Company records prepayment premiums on loans and securities as fee income when it earns
20

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
such amounts. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized no structuring or other upfront fee revenue.
The Company invests in a Collateralized Loan Obligation, or CLO. Interest income from investments in the “equity” class of the CLO (in the Company's case, subordinated notes) is recorded based upon an estimation of an effective yield to expected maturity utilizing assumed cash flows in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 325-40-35, Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets, or ASC Topic 325. The Company monitors the expected cash inflows from its equity investments in the CLO, including the expected principal repayments. The effective yield is determined and updated quarterly.
Derivative Instruments: The Company’s derivative instruments may include fixed price swaps and equity total return swaps. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities at fair value in its consolidated financial statements. Derivative contracts entered into by the Company are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes, and as a result, the Company presents changes in fair value through net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations. Realized gains and losses of the derivative instruments are included in net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations.
Collateralized Loan Obligation – Warehouses: A Collateralized Loan Obligation Warehouse, or CLO Warehouse, is an entity organized for the purpose of holding syndicated bank loans, also known as leveraged loans, prior to the issuance of securities from that same vehicle. During the warehouse period, a CLO Warehouse will secure investments and build a portfolio of primarily leveraged loans and other debt obligations. The warehouse period terminates when the collateralized loan obligation vehicle issues various tranches of securities to the market. At this time, financing through the issuance of debt securities and subordinated notes is used to repay the bank financing.
The fair value of the Company’s investment in the CLO Warehouse is determined by adding the excess spread (accrued interest plus interest received less financing cost) to the Company’s initial investment in the CLO Warehouse. Consistent with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, or ASC Topic 820, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, the excess spread represents the price that would be received from the sale of the CLO Warehouse investment in an orderly transaction between market participants. CLO warehouses can be exposed to credit events, mark to market changes, rating agency downgrades and financing cost changes.
Note 3. Share Transactions
Below is a summary of transactions with respect to the Company’s common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Reinvestment of Distributions(1)
 $ 2,663,874 $10,388 
Proceeds from Share Transactions $ 2,663,874 $10,388 
______________
(1)    On September 15, 2023, the Company's second amended and restated distribution reinvestment plan terminated.
On July 19, 2023, the Company’s board of trustees, including the independent trustees, approved the termination of the Company’s second amended and restated distribution reinvestment plan with respect to distributions declared by the Company’s board of trustees on the Company’s common shares, effective as of September 15, 2023. After this date, all shareholders will receive any subsequent distributions in cash.
On February 25, 2020, the Company received exemptive relief from the SEC permitting it to offer multiple classes of common shares. While the Company has no present intention to recommence a public offering of its common shares, the Company could do so in the future.
21

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 3. Share Transactions (continued)
Share Repurchase Program
In March 2020, in light of difficult market conditions and in an effort to preserve liquidity in the Company, the Company’s board of trustees determined to suspend for an indefinite period of time the Company’s share repurchase program and will reassess the Company’s ability to recommence such program in future periods.
Prior to its suspension, the Company intended to conduct quarterly tender offers pursuant to its share repurchase program. The Company's board of trustees will consider the following factors, among others, in making its determination regarding whether to cause the Company to offer to repurchase common shares and under what terms:
•    the effect of such repurchases on the Company’s qualification as a RIC (including the consequences of any necessary asset sales);
•    the liquidity of the Company's assets (including fees and costs associated with disposing of assets);
•    the Company’s investment plans and working capital requirements;
•    the relative economies of scale with respect to the Company’s size;
•    the Company’s history in repurchasing common shares or portions thereof; and
•    the condition of the securities markets.
On May 5, 2017, the board of trustees of the Company further amended the share repurchase program. As amended, the Company limited the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer to the greater of (A) the number of common shares that the Company can repurchase with the proceeds it has received from the sale of common shares under its distribution reinvestment plan during the twelve-month period ending on the date the applicable repurchase offer expires (less the amount of proceeds used to repurchase common shares on each previous repurchase date for repurchase offers conducted during such twelve-month period) (this limitation is referred to as the twelve-month repurchase limitation) and (B) the number of common shares that the Company can repurchase with the proceeds the Company receives from the sale of common shares under its distribution reinvestment plan during the three-month period ending on the date the applicable repurchase offer expires (this limitation is referred to as the three-month repurchase limitation). In addition to this limitation, the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer has also been limited to 10% of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the prior calendar year, or 2.5% in each calendar quarter. As a result, the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer would not exceed the lesser of (i) 10% of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the prior calendar year, or 2.5% in each calendar quarter, and (ii) whichever is greater of the twelve-month repurchase limitation described in clause (A) above and the three-month repurchase limitation described in clause (B) above.
Historically, pursuant to the Company's share repurchase program, the Company offered to repurchase common shares at a price equal to the price at which common shares were issued pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan on the distribution date coinciding with the applicable share repurchase date. The price at which common shares were issued under the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan was determined by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, and was (i) not less than the net asset value per common share as determined in good faith by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, immediately prior to the payment date of the distribution and (ii) not more than 2.5% greater than the net asset value per common share as of such date. The Company’s board of trustees may amend, suspend or terminate the share repurchase program at any time, upon 30 days’ notice. The Company did not repurchase any shares pursuant to its share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company's distribution reinvestment plan was terminated effective September 15, 2023.
In order to minimize the expense of supporting small accounts and provide additional liquidity to shareholders of the Company holding small accounts after completion of a regular quarterly share repurchase offer, the Company reserves the right to repurchase the shares of and liquidate any investor’s account if the balance of such account is less than the Company’s $5 minimum initial investment, unless the account balance has fallen below the minimum solely as a result of a decline in the Company’s net asset value per share. The Company will provide or will cause to be provided 30 days’ prior written notice to potentially affected investors, which notice may be included in regular quarterly repurchase offer materials, of any such repurchase. Historically, any such repurchases were made at the Company’s most recent price at which the Company’s shares were issued pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan. There were no de minimis account liquidations during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
22

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 4. Related Party Transactions
Compensation of the Investment Adviser
Pursuant to the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor is entitled to an annual base management fee based on the average weekly value of the Company’s gross assets (gross assets equals total assets as set forth on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets) during the most recently completed calendar quarter and an incentive fee based on the Company’s performance. The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated at an annual rate of 1.75% of the average weekly value of the Company’s gross assets. See Note 2 for a discussion of the capital gains and subordinated income incentive fees that FS/EIG Advisor may be entitled to under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement.
FS/EIG Advisor may receive structuring or other upfront fees from portfolio companies in which FS/EIG Advisor has caused the Company to invest. FS/EIG Advisor has agreed to offset the amount of any structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members against the management fees payable by the Company under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $3 and $274, respectively, of structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members were offset against management fees.
Pursuant to the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor oversees the Company’s day-to-day operations, including the provision of general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations, certain government and regulatory affairs activities and other administrative services. FS/EIG Advisor also performs, or oversees the performance of, the Company’s corporate operations and required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records that the Company is required to maintain and preparing reports for the Company’s shareholders and reports filed with the SEC.
The Company reimburses FS/EIG Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to the Company’s administration and operations, including FS/EIG Advisor’s allocable portion of the compensation and/or related expenses of certain personnel of FS Investments and EIG providing administrative services to the Company on behalf of FS/EIG Advisor, and for transactional expenses for prospective investments, such as fees and expenses associated with performing due diligence reviews of investments that do not close, often referred to as “broken deal” costs. The Company reimburses FS/EIG Advisor no less than quarterly for expenses necessary to perform services related to the Company’s administration and operations. The amount of this reimbursement is set at the lesser of (1) FS/EIG Advisor’s actual costs incurred in providing such services and (2) the amount that the Company estimates it would be required to pay alternative service providers for comparable services in the same geographic location. FS/EIG Advisor allocates the cost of such services to the Company based on factors such as time allocations and other reasonable metrics. The Company’s board of trustees reviews the methodology employed in determining how the expenses are allocated to the Company and assesses the reasonableness of such reimbursements for expenses allocated to the Company based on the breadth, depth and quality of such services as compared to the estimated cost to the Company of obtaining similar services from third-party providers known to be available. In addition, the Company’s board of trustees considers whether any single third-party service provider would be capable of providing all such services at comparable cost and quality. Finally, the Company’s board of trustees, among other things, compares the total amount paid to FS/EIG Advisor for such services as a percentage of the Company’s net assets to the same ratio as reported by other comparable BDCs. The Company does not reimburse FS/EIG Advisor for any services for which it receives a separate fee, or for rent, depreciation, utilities, capital equipment or other administrative items allocated to a controlling person of FS/EIG Advisor.
The following table describes the fees and expenses accrued under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Related Party
Source Agreement
Description
2024202320242023
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Base Management Fee(1)
$8,962 $8,686 $18,074 $18,905 
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Administrative Services Expenses(2)
$1,535 $1,359 $3,070 $2,679 
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $17,528 and $21,404, respectively, in base management fees were paid to FS/EIG Advisor. The base management fee amount shown in the table above is shown net of $3 and $19 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $3 and $274 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, $8,962 in base management fees were payable to FS/EIG Advisor.
(2)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $1,373 and $1,649, respectively, of the accrued administrative services expenses related to the allocation of costs of administrative personnel for services rendered to the Company by FS/EIG Advisor and the remainder related to other reimbursable expenses. The Company paid $1,949 and $2,933 in administrative services expenses to FS/EIG Advisor, or its affiliates, during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
23

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)
Potential Conflicts of Interest
The members of the senior management and investment teams of FS/EIG Advisor serve or may serve as officers, directors or principals of entities that operate in the same or a related line of business as the Company does, or of investment vehicles managed by the same personnel. The officers, managers and other personnel of FS/EIG Advisor may serve in similar or other capacities for the investment advisers to future investment vehicles affiliated with FS Investments or EIG. In serving in these multiple and other capacities, they may have obligations to other clients or investors in those entities, the fulfillment of which may not be in the Company’s best interests or in the best interest of the Company’s shareholders. The Company’s investment objectives may overlap with the investment objectives of such investment funds, accounts or other investment vehicles. For additional information regarding potential conflicts of interest, see the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Exemptive Relief
As a BDC, the Company is subject to certain regulatory restrictions in making its investments. For example, BDCs generally are not permitted to co-invest with certain affiliated entities in transactions originated by the BDC or its affiliates in the absence of an exemptive order from the SEC. However, BDCs are permitted to, and may, simultaneously co-invest in transactions where price is the only negotiated term. In an order dated June 4, 2013, or the Order, the SEC granted exemptive relief permitting the Company, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in certain privately negotiated investment transactions with certain affiliates of its former investment adviser, including FS KKR Capital Corp., or collectively the Company’s co-investment affiliates. Effective April 9, 2018, or the JV Effective Date, and in connection with the transition of advisory services to a joint advisory relationship with EIG, the Company’s board of trustees authorized and directed that the Company (i) withdraw from the Order, except with respect to any transaction in which the Company participated in reliance on the Order prior to the JV Effective Date, and (ii) rely on an exemptive relief order dated April 10, 2018, granted to EIG and its affiliates which permits the Company to participate in co-investment transactions with certain other EIG advised funds, or the EIG Order. On September 19, 2023, the Company, among other applicants, filed an application with the SEC to seek permission to co-invest in certain privately negotiated transactions with certain affiliates of FS/EIG Advisor, including FS Credit Opportunities Corp. and FS Tactical Opportunities Fund. The application provides that, among other things, should the SEC grant the requested order, the Company would withdraw from the EIG Order, except with respect to any transaction in which the Company participated in reliance on the EIG Order prior to the issuance of the new order. There is no guarantee if and when the application will be granted by the SEC.
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd.
The collateral manager and administrator of Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., or Bridge Street CLO IV, or CLO issuer, FS Structured Products Advisor, LLC, or FSSPA, is an affiliate of FS/EIG Advisor. In accordance with an agreement between FSSPA and the Company, as long as the Company owns more than 4.99% of the CLO issuer’s equity, FSSPA will reimburse the Company on a quarterly basis in an amount equal to a portion of the compensation received by FSSPA from the CLO issuer, equal to the Company's percentage ownership of the CLO issuer's subordinated notes, for FSSPA's collateral management and collateral administrator services less certain administrative costs borne by FSSPA during the relevant quarter as defined in the expense reimbursement agreement.
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., or Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, was a CLO Warehouse that commenced operations on January 26, 2024. During the warehouse phase and through April 26, 2024, Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV financed its loan purchases using its warehouse financing facility (including a subordinated loan facility provided by the Company). On April 26, 2024, the CLO Warehouse phase terminated when the collateralized loan obligation vehicle, Bridge Street CLO IV, issued to the market various tranches of notes in the amount of $354,700, including $23,700 principal amount for subordinated notes and rights to receive cash flows from collateral management fees. On such date, Bridge Street CLO IV, following a merger with Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, used the proceeds from its note issuance to repay the warehouse financing facility.

24

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 5. Distributions
The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Distribution
For the Three Months Ended
Per Share
Amount
Fiscal 2023
March 31, 2023$0.0300 $13,584 
June 30, 20230.0300 13,624 
Total$0.0600 $27,208 
Fiscal 2024
March 31, 2024(1)
$0.0034 $1,549 
June 30, 20240.0866 39,447 
Total$0.0900 $40,996 
_________________________
(1)    For the quarter ended December 31, 2023, the distribution amount per share was $0.0643, comprised of an initial distribution per share of $0.0609 declared in December 2023 and the remaining distribution per share of $0.0034 declared in January 2024, collectively representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 7.5%.
Subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company's board of trustees, the Company expects to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event. On July 22, 2024, the Company's board of trustees declared an enhanced cash distribution of $0.0867 per share for the second quarter of 2024, representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 10.0% based on the estimated net asset value of $3.47 per share as of June 30, 2024. The enhanced distributions are expected to be paid quarterly and increase in subsequent years until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event, subject to a maximum cap of 15.0% of the Company’s then-current estimated net asset value beyond 2026. The Company expects a portion of the distributions may represent a return of investor capital, helping to accelerate liquidity for shareholders in the near-term. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pay distributions in the future. The timing and amount of any future distributions to shareholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company’s board of trustees.
Historically, the Company had an “opt in” distribution reinvestment plan for its shareholders. As a result, if the Company made a cash distribution, its shareholders would receive distributions in cash unless they specifically “opted in” to the distribution reinvestment plan so as to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional common shares. However, certain state authorities or regulators may have imposed restrictions from time to time that may have prevented or limited a shareholder's ability to participate in the distribution reinvestment plan. The Company's distribution reinvestment plan was terminated effective as of September 15, 2023.
Under the prior distribution reinvestment plan, cash distributions to participating shareholders would be reinvested in additional common shares at a purchase price determined by the Company’s board of trustees, or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, that was (i) not less than the net asset value per common share as determined in good faith by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, immediately prior to the payment of the distribution and (ii) not more than 2.5% greater than the net asset value per common share as of such date. Any distributions reinvested under the plan would remain taxable to a U.S. shareholder.
The Company may fund its cash distributions to shareholders from any sources of funds legally available to it, including proceeds from the sale of the Company’s common shares, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets and non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, dividends or other distributions paid to the Company on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies. The Company has not established limits on the amount of funds it may use from available sources to make distributions. The Company's distribution proceeds have exceeded and in the future may exceed its earnings. Therefore, portions of the distributions that the Company has made represented, and may make in the future may represent, a return of capital to shareholders, which lowers their tax basis in their common shares. A return of capital generally is a return of a shareholder’s investment rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from the Company’s investment activities. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions (i.e., paid from ordinary income, paid from net capital gains on the sale of securities, and/or a return of capital, which is a nontaxable distribution) will be mailed to the Company’s shareholders. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pay distributions at a specific rate or at all.
25

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 5. Distributions (continued)
The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions on a tax basis that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Source of Distribution Distribution AmountPercentageDistribution AmountPercentage
Net investment income(1)
$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets    
Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets    
Total$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 91.2% and 82.3%, respectively, of the Company's gross investment income was attributable to cash income earned, 4.7% and 14.0%, respectively, was attributable to paid-in-kind, or PIK, interest and 4.1% and 3.7%, respectively, was attributable to non-cash accretion of discount.
The determination of the tax attributes of the Company’s distributions is made annually as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year based upon the Company’s taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year. Therefore, a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of the Company's distributions for a full year. The actual tax characteristics of distributions to shareholders are reported to shareholders annually on Form 1099-DIV.
Net capital losses may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term or long-term. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had short-term and long-term capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains of $71,824 and $1,460,224, respectively.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, for federal income tax purposes, the gross unrealized appreciation on the Company’s investments, swap contracts and unrealized gain on foreign currency was $72,517 and $148,817, respectively, and the gross unrealized depreciation on the Company’s investments, swap contracts and unrealized loss on foreign currency was $171,037 and $213,339, respectively.
The aggregate cost of the Company’s investments for federal income tax purposes totaled $1,745,228 and $1,587,709 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The aggregate net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on a tax basis was $(98,723) and $(64,513) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had deferred tax assets of $152,228 and $142,608, respectively, particularly resulting from interest expense disallowance, net operating losses and capital losses of the Company's wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no deferred tax liability. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had a deferred tax liability of $2,595, resulting from unrealized appreciation on investments held by the Company's wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, certain wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries anticipated that they would be unable to fully utilize their deferred tax assets, therefore the deferred tax assets were offset by valuation allowances of $152,228 and $140,013, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company did not record a provision for taxes related to its wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries.
Note 6. Financial Instruments
The Company may trade in financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of its investing activities.
Fixed Price Swaps
The Company previously utilized commodity fixed price swaps to economically hedge certain risks against natural gas and crude oil price exposure related to certain investments in the Company's portfolio. A fixed price swap is a contract between two parties in which settlements are made at a specified time based on the difference between the fixed price specified in the contract and the referenced settlement price. When the referenced settlement price was less than the price specified in the contract, the Company received an amount from the counterparty based on the price difference multiplied by the volume. Similarly, when the referenced settlement price exceeded the price specified in the contract, the Company paid the counterparty an amount based on the price difference multiplied by the volume.
The Company's fixed price swaps were settled monthly and the settlement prices contained in these fixed price swaps were based on commodity exchanges; the NYMEX Henry Hub for natural gas and the ICE Brent for oil. Gas volumes are measured in one
26

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 6. Financial Instruments (continued)
million British thermal units, or MMBtus, and oil volumes are measured in barrels, or Bbls. The changes in the value of the fixed price swaps were recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company's fixed price swaps settled monthly and the changes in the value of the fixed price swaps were recorded as realized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations. The primary underlying risk exposure through the use of fixed price swaps is commodity price risk of the underlying commodity, such as natural gas and crude oil. As of December 31, 2023, the Company's fixed price swaps were fully terminated.
Total Return Swaps
The Company utilizes total return swaps to obtain exposure to securities without owning such securities. A total return swap, or TRS, is a contract in which there is an exchange of cash flows whereby one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the total return (distributions or periodic interest payments plus capital gains/losses) of an underlying instrument in exchange for fixed or floating rate interest payments. If the total return of the instrument or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting fixed or floating interest rate obligation, the Company receives payment from or makes a payment to the counterparty. Total return swaps are entered into to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning such security or investing directly in such market or to exchange the risk/return of one market with another market.
Nomura Total Return Swap
On September 20, 2023, the Company entered into an equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc., or Nomura. Under the Nomura TRS, the Company obtains the economic benefit of owning shares of FS Credit Opportunities Corp., or FSCO, an investment company registered under the 1940 Act, without actually owning them, and Nomura receives an interest-type payment in return. The investment adviser to FSCO is wholly-owned by Franklin Square Holdings, L.P., which is also the majority owner of FS/EIG Advisor.
The Nomura TRS is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts in the consolidated balance sheets. Pursuant to its terms, the Nomura TRS settles monthly and a realized gain or loss is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations equal to the difference between the value of the shares underlying the Nomura TRS at the time the swap was entered into or the previous settlement date and the value as of the current settlement date, plus dividends received and less accrued interest. Any dividends received by Nomura as holder of the FSCO shares are paid to the Company. The Nomura TRS has a term of three years, but it could be terminated earlier in whole or in part following the occurrence of certain prescribed events agreed to between Nomura and the Company. The primary underlying risk exposure through the use of equity total return swaps is equity market risk.
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap
On February 15, 2024, FSSL Finance BNPP TRS LLC, or FSSL Finance BNPP TRS, a wholly-owned financing subsidiary of the Company, entered into a TRS for a portfolio of senior secured floating rate loans with BNP Paribas, or BNPP. The BNPP TRS enables the Company, through its ownership of FSSL Finance BNPP TRS, to obtain the economic benefit of owning the broadly syndicated loans subject to the TRS, without actually owning them, in return for an interest-type payment to BNPP. As such, the BNPP TRS is analogous to the Company borrowing funds to acquire loans and incurring interest expense to a lender.
The terms of the BNPP TRS include, among other things, (a) payment by BNPP to FSSL Finance BNPP TRS of all interest and fees (less applicable withholding taxes) on the underlying loans, (b) payment by FSSL Finance BNPP TRS to BNPP of (i) a financing fee on the outstanding notional amount of the TRS at a rate equal to USD-SOFR Compounded Index plus 1.65% per annum, and (ii) a utilization fee of 0.85% per annum on the difference between any lesser usage amount and a $100,000 minimum usage threshold, (c) upon the termination or repayment of any loan subject to the TRS, FSSL Finance BNPP TRS either will receive from BNPP the appreciation in the value of such loan or will pay to BNPP any depreciation in the value of such loan and (d) guarantee by the Company of all obligations of FSSL Finance BNPP TRS.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the monthly average notional amounts of the Nomura TRS and the BNPP TRS were $39,744 and $52,428, respectively.
27

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 6. Financial Instruments (continued)
The following table presents the fair value of open swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Instrument
Derivative Assets(1)
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Nomura Total Return Swap
$ $ $ $ 
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap
225    
Total$225 $ $ $ 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as: Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts.
The effect of swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) on the Company's statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Net Realized Gains (Losses)(1)
Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation (Depreciation)
(2)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Instrument2024202320242023
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Crude Oil$ $(18)$ $971 
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Natural Gas 244  232 
Nomura Total Return Swap5,817    
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap410  225  
Total$6,227 $226 $225 $1,203 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts.
(2)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts.
Offsetting of Derivative Instruments
The Company has derivative instruments that are subject to master netting agreements. These agreements include provisions to offset positions with the same counterparty in the event of default by one of the parties. The Company’s unrealized appreciation and depreciation on derivative instruments are reported as gross assets and liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty, net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and net of any collateral received or pledged by the Company for such assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024:
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
CounterpartyDerivative AssetsDerivative LiabilitiesNet Value of Derivatives
Non-Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Net Amount of Derivative
Assets (Liabilities)(2)
BNP Paribas
$225  $225   $225 
______________
(1)    In some instances, the actual amount of the collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to overcollateralization.
(2)    Net amount of derivative assets and liabilities represents the net amount due from the counterparty to the Company and the net amount due from the Company to the counterparty, respectively, in the event of default.
28

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 7. Investment Portfolio
The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$1,140,094 $1,131,071 69 %$878,013 $825,158 54 %
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,823 81,345 5 %55,064 54,424 4 %
Senior Secured Bonds127,253 124,133 8 %82,793 84,468 5 %
Subordinated Debt
35,167 35,387 2 %   
Asset Based Finance
23,619 21,566 1 %   
Preferred Equity68,444 72,074 4 %252,450 259,990 17 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 44,627 3 %43,150 39,427 3 %
Equity/Other181,493 136,302 8 %211,461 238,729 16 %
Short-Term Investments
   20,994 21,000 1 %
Total
$1,701,043 $1,646,505 100 %$1,543,925 $1,523,196 100 %
______________
(1)    Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.
In general, under the 1940 Act, the Company would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if it owned more than 25% of its voting securities or it had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of a portfolio company, and would be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in five portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control” and held investments in one portfolio company of which it is deemed to “control.” For additional information with respect to such portfolio companies, see footnotes (t) and (u) to the unaudited consolidated schedule of investments as of June 30, 2024 in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in four portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control” and held investments in three portfolio companies of which it is deemed to “control.” For additional information with respect to such portfolio companies, see footnotes (u) and (v) to the consolidated schedule of investments as of December 31, 2023 in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
The Company’s investment portfolio may contain loans or bonds that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, or other investments, pursuant to which the Company may be required to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying agreements. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had eight senior secured loan investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $22,405 and unfunded commitments of $18,989 in U.S. dollars and $858 in Canadian dollars to contribute capital to Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had five senior secured loan investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $11,232 and unfunded commitments of $18,989 in U.S dollars and $858 in Canadian dollars to contribute capital to Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC. The Company maintains sufficient cash on hand, available borrowings and/or liquid securities to fund such unfunded commitments should the need arise.
29

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 7. Investment Portfolio (continued)
The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Industry Classification
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Consumer Services$232,631 14 %$156,089 10 %
Energy—Upstream208,497 13 %309,456 20 %
Capital Goods172,104 10 %116,454 8 %
Commercial & Professional Services(1)
146,627 9 %62,036 4 %
Health Care Equipment & Services124,451 8 %73,105 5 %
Energy—Midstream91,389 6 %303,175 20 %
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail67,984 4 %37,428 3 %
Materials65,561 4 %49,653 3 %
Consumer Durables & Apparel
63,829 4 %  
Transportation60,016 4 %30,157 2 %
Energy—Power59,519 4 %69,696 5 %
Automobiles & Components49,437 3 %39,521 3 %
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail45,534 3 %18,830 1 %
Financial Services(1)
41,049 2 %83,197 6 %
Household & Personal Products41,034 2 %20,858 1 %
Telecommunication Services
33,536 2 %  
Software & Services(1)
24,676 1 %  
Media & Entertainment(1)
20,884 1 %19,829 1 %
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences20,297 1 %19,300 1 %
Insurance18,897 1 %20,251 1 %
Technology Hardware & Equipment
13,926 1 %  
Energy—Service & Equipment(1)
  33,734 2 %
U.S. Treasury
  21,000 1 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC(2)
44,627 3 %39,427 3 %
Total$1,646,505 100 %$1,523,196 100 %
_____________________
(1)    FS/EIG Advisor monitors the industry classification of the Company’s investments and may from time to time reclassify such investments if it determines such reclassification is appropriate. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, each of the three investments had their industries re-classified from Financial Services to Media & Entertainment, Commercial & Professional Services and Software & Services. During the year ended December 31, 2023, two investments had their industry re-classified from Energy—Industrials to Commercial & Professional Services, and one investment had its industry re-classified from Energy—Service & Equipment to Commercial & Professional Services.
(2)    Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC is comprised of midstream and renewables assets in the Energy sector.
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, or SIIJV, is a joint venture between the Company and Imperial Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, or Imperial, a subsidiary of Imperial Capital Asset Management, LLC, or ICAM. The joint venture is governed pursuant to the terms of an amended and restated limited liability company agreement of SIIJV, dated as of January 2, 2020, between the Company and Imperial, or the SIIJV Agreement. The SIIJV Agreement requires the Company and Imperial to provide capital to SIIJV of up to $67,629 in U.S. dollars and $5,430 in Canadian dollars in the aggregate where the Company and Imperial would provide 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the committed capital. Pursuant to the terms of the SIIJV Agreement, the Company and Imperial each have 50% voting control of SIIJV and are required to agree on all investment decisions as well as all other significant actions for SIIJV. SIIJV invests in senior secured loans to middle market companies, broadly syndicated loans and other midstream and renewables assets. As administrative agent of SIIJV, the Company performs certain day-to-day management responsibilities on behalf of SIIJV and is entitled to a fee in the annual amount of 0.25% of SIIJV’s net assets under administration,
30

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 7. Investment Portfolio (continued)
calculated and payable quarterly in arrears. As of June 30, 2024, the Company and Imperial funded approximately $49,313 to SIIJV, of which $43,150 was from the Company. The Company does not consolidate SIIJV in its consolidated financial statements.
On January 2, 2020, Seine Funding, LLC, or Seine Funding, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SIIJV, entered into a credit facility, as amended, or the Seine Funding Facility, with certain financial institutions as lender, agent, collateral agent, collateral administrator, and collateral custodian, and SIIJV, as collateral manager. The Seine Funding Facility provides for borrowings in U.S. dollars and certain agreed upon foreign currencies in an aggregate principal amount of up to $634,103 on a committed basis, which may be increased under certain circumstances at the request of Seine Funding and with the consent of the lender and agent. The end of the reinvestment period for the Seine Funding Facility was on December 31, 2020. The maturity date for the Seine Funding Facility is the earlier of (i) the latest maturity date among the assets securing the facility and (ii) the first date, after the end of the reinvestment period, on which all assets securing the facility are paid in full. Under the Seine Funding Facility, borrowings bear interest at the rate of Term SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment calculated by reference to the interest periods of particular loan assets per the terms of the credit agreement (or the relevant benchmark reference rate for any foreign currency borrowings) (in each case, subject to a floor of the higher of 0% and any applicable floor for particular loan assets), plus 1.20% per annum. Borrowings under the Seine Funding Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Seine Funding. As of June 30, 2024, total outstanding borrowings under the Seine Funding Facility were $103,640.
Below is a summary of SIIJV's portfolio, followed by a listing of the individual loans in SIIJV's portfolio as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Total investments(1)
$135,618 $170,083 
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments(2)
7.47 %7.45 %
Number of portfolio assets in SIIJV4 6 
Largest investment in a single portfolio company(1)
$55,988 $57,227 
_____________________
(1)    At cost.
(2)    Computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate on accruing debt, divided by (b) total debt at par amount.
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
12/31/24$30,094 $30,094 $30,094 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2625,765 25,765 25,765 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+178
1/31/2823,771 23,771 23,771 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2455,988 55,988 55,988 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien135,618 135,618 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$135,618 $135,618 

31

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 7. Investment Portfolio (continued)
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of December 31, 2023
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
4/22/24$30,661 $30,661 $30,692 
Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLCRenewables
S+188
5/31/2516,104 16,104 16,172 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2626,567 26,567 26,557 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+163
1/31/2824,176 24,176 24,769 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2457,227 57,227 57,143 
Top of the World Wind Energy LLCRenewables
S+213
12/1/2815,348 15,348 15,616 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien170,083 170,949 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$170,083 $170,949 
_____________________
Percentages are shown as a percentage of total investments.
(a)    Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(b)    Security or portion thereof is held within Seine Funding and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the Seine Funding Facility.
(c)    Certain variable rate securities in SIIJV's portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the three-month SOFR, or S, was 5.32% and 5.33%, respectively. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread.
(d)    Security is classified as Level 3 and fair value is determined in accordance with SIIJV’s valuation process.

Below is selected balance sheet information for SIIJV as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Total investments, at fair value$135,618 $170,949 
Cash and other assets21,985 29,089 
Total assets$157,603 $200,038 
Debt$103,640 $145,483 
Other liabilities1,915 3,406 
Total liabilities105,555 148,889 
Members' equity
$52,048 $51,149 
Below is selected statement of operations information for SIIJV for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Selected Statement of Operations Information
Total investment income$3,053 $5,013 $6,263 $9,811 
Expenses
Interest expense1,790 3,319 3,880 6,460 
Administrative services32 45 64 88 
Custodian and accounting fees45 58 91 103 
Professional services38 50 76 100 
Other11 10 21 20 
Total expenses1,916 3,482 4,132 6,771 
Net investment income1,137 1,531 2,131 3,040 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(805)(610)(1,232)1,336 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$332 $921 $899 $4,376 
32

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Under existing accounting guidance, fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction to a market participant in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. This accounting guidance emphasizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable market inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The Company classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy as defined by current accounting guidance:
Level 1: Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs that are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable for an asset or liability.
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s investments were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy:
Valuation Inputs
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$ $ 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs970,196 683,716 
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs676,309 839,480 
Total
$1,646,505 $1,523,196 
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s swap contracts were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy.
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Valuation Inputs
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$ $ $ $ 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs225    
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs    
Total
$225 $ $ $ 
The Company’s board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the valuation of the Company’s portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy. The Company’s board of trustees has designated FS/EIG Advisor with day-to-day responsibility for implementing the portfolio valuation process set forth in FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy.
The Company’s investments consist primarily of investments that were acquired directly from the issuer. Debt investments, for which broker quotes or pricing information from third-party pricing services are not generally available, are valued by FS/EIG Advisor with the assistance of independent valuation firms, which determine a valuation range of fair value for such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, call features, anticipated prepayments and other relevant terms of the investments. Except as described below, the Company’s investment in SIIJV and all of the Company’s preferred equity and equity/other investments are also valued by independent valuation firms, which determine the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value, PV-10 multiples or liquidation value. An investment that is newly issued and purchased near the date of the financial statements is valued at cost if FS/EIG Advisor determines that the cost of such investment is the best indication of its fair value. Such investments described above are typically classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. Investments that are traded on an active public market are valued at their closing price as of the date of the financial statements and are classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. Except as described above, FS/EIG Advisor typically
33

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
values the Company’s other investments by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which are provided by an independent third-party pricing service and screened for validity by such service and are typically classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. In determining the fair values of fixed price swaps, FS/EIG Advisor utilizes an industry-standard pricing model that considers various inputs including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments. The fair value of the equity total return swap is determined daily based on the market price of the underlying asset. The fair value of the loan total return swaps is determined daily based on the bid price of the underlying asset provided by the counterparty. These assumptions are observable in the marketplace or can be corroborated by active markets or broker quotes and are typically classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
FS/EIG Advisor periodically benchmarks the bid and ask prices it receives from the third-party pricing service and/or dealers and independent valuation firms, as applicable, against the actual prices at which the Company purchases and sells its investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and the experience of the Company’s management in purchasing and selling these investments, FS/EIG Advisor believes that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. FS/EIG Advisor reviewed the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy.
The following is a reconciliation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 of investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Asset Based Finance
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$237,307 $54,424 $9,874 $ $ $259,990 $39,427 $238,458 $839,480 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)672 134 28   119   953 
Net realized gain (loss)(49,961)(12)4   63,181  (15,123)(1,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)44,839 162 (5,193)220 (2,053)(3,910)5,200 (72,536)(33,271)
Purchases101,101 26,540 30,745 35,167 45,711 1,346  685 241,295 
Paid-in-kind interest2,544 2,097   729    5,370 
Sales and repayments(86,495)(2,000)(109) (22,821)(248,652) (15,530)(375,607)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
       271 271 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
       (271)(271)
Fair value at end of period$250,007 $81,345 $35,349 $35,387 $21,566 $72,074 $44,627 $135,954 $676,309 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(2,779)$162 $(5,193)$220 $(2,053)$4,802 $5,200 $(84,820)$(84,461)

34

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$443,245 $143,270 $10,074 $54,374 $400,414 $51,098 $491,730 $1,594,205 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)877 218 25 74 1,149   2,343 
Net realized gain (loss)(3,431)(52)2 4 (18,060) (34,706)(56,243)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(12,082)(888)(32)(45)24,772 (949)(55,704)(44,928)
Purchases24,949      83 25,032 
Paid-in-kind interest9,724   2,107    11,831 
Sales and repayments(65,394)(17,545)(54)(1,000)(106,656) (39,804)(230,453)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
      810 810 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
        
Fair value at end of period$397,888 $125,003 $10,015 $55,514 $301,619 $50,149 $362,409 $1,302,597 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(14,618)$(1,039)$(32)$(45)$8,653 $(949)$(85,754)$(93,784)
______________
(1)    Transfers into and out of Level 3 are deemed to have occurred as a result of, among other factors, changes in liquidity, the depth and consistency of prices from third-party pricing services and the existence of observable trades in the market. Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are deemed to have occurred at the beginning of the reporting period. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, transfers into or out of Level 3 were due to decreased or increased price transparency.

The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$235,063 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.3%-24.4%
13.6%
14,944 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,345 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-15.7%
13.9%
Senior Secured Bonds35,349 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.6%-12.7%
11.1%
Subordinated Debt
35,387 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-12.2%
11.9%
Asset Based Finance
21,566 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
17.7%-18.8%
18.3%
Preferred Equity72,074 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.0%-17.3%
14.1%
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC44,627 
Other(2)

Equity/Other54,766 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.5x-11.3x
6.6x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.8x-0.8x
0.8x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
1.7x-1.9x
1.8x
77,543 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-12.0%
10.0%
3,645 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
50.0%-60.0%
55.0%
Total$676,309 
35

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$212,250 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.2%-20.5%
13.6%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
3.9x-4.6x
4.4x
4,807 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
9.0%-13.0%
10.8%
20,250 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien54,424 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
12.5%-14.0%
13.1%
Senior Secured Bonds9,874 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.5%-8.5%
8.0%
Preferred Equity259,990 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
10.0%-23.0%
17.5%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
12.0x-13.0x
12.5x
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-10.0%
9.0%
Equity/Other51,160 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.7x-13.0x
6.0x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.7x-0.7x
0.7x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
0.3x-0.4x
0.3x
166,946 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-17.1%
16.5%
7,121 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
55.0%-65.0%
60.0%
13,231 
Other(2)
Total$839,480 
______________
(1)    For investments utilizing a market comparables valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the market yield, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in any of the valuation multiples, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing a discounted cash flow valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing an option valuation model valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the volatility, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
(2)    Fair valued based on expected outcome of proposed corporate transactions, the expected value of the liquidation preference of the investment or other factors.
Note 9. Financing Arrangement
The following tables present a summary of information with respect to the Company’s outstanding financing arrangement as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For additional information regarding the financing arrangement, see the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements contained in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Any significant changes to the Company’s financing arrangement during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are discussed below.
As of June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays FacilityRepurchase Term SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
As of December 31, 2023
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays Facility
RepurchaseTerm SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
______________________
(1)    The carrying amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value, unless otherwise noted.
(2)    The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the collateral obligations (subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).

36

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 9. Financing Arrangement (continued)
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the components of total interest expense for the Company's financing arrangements were as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Arrangement(1)
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs
Total Interest Expense
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs and DiscountTotal Interest Expense
Barclays Facility$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $ $ $ 
JPMorgan Facility(3)
   2,790 238 3,028 
Senior Secured Notes(4)
   12,760 2,540 15,300 
Total$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $15,550 $2,778 $18,328 
___________________
(1)     Borrowings of each of the Company's wholly-owned special-purpose financing subsidiaries are considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements applicable to BDCs under the 1940 Act.
(2)     Direct interest expense includes the effect of non-usage fees, administration fees and make-whole fees, if any.
(3)     On February 14, 2023, the Company repaid and terminated the JPMorgan Facility.
(4)    On May 15, 2023, the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount, plus the accrued but unpaid interest through to, but excluding, May 15, 2023.
The Company’s average borrowings and weighted average interest rate, including the effect of non-usage fees, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were $400,000 and 8.50%, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s effective interest rate on borrowings, including the effect of non-usage fees, was 8.74%.
The Company’s average borrowings and weighted average interest rate for the period from January 1, 2023 to May 15, 2023, the date on which the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes, were $557,446 and 7.49%, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had no outstanding borrowings.
Under its financing arrangements, the Company made certain representations and warranties and was required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar financing arrangements. The Company was in compliance with all covenants required by its financing arrangements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Barclays Facility
On September 6, 2023, the Company, through two wholly-owned, special purpose financing subsidiaries, FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, or FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, and FSSL Finance BB Seller LLC, or FSSL Finance BB Seller, entered into a financing arrangement with Barclays Bank PLC, or Barclays, pursuant to which up to $500,000 will be made available to fund investments in loans and other corporate securities, or together, the Collateral Obligations, and for other general corporate purposes, or the Barclays Facility.
The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the Collateral Obligations (such individual margins ranging from 1.90% to 4.20%, depending on the type of Collateral Obligations; subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).
Pursuant to the financing arrangement, the Company may contribute Collateral Obligations from time to time to FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, pursuant to a Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between the Company and FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, or the Sale and Contribution Agreement. The assets held by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo secure the obligations of FSSL Finance BB AssetCo under the notes, or the Notes, issued by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo to FSSL Finance BB Seller, pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 6, 2023, with Computershare Trust Company, N.A., or Computershare, as trustee, or the Indenture.
Principal on the Notes will be due and payable on the stated maturity date of July 1, 2033, and the Notes do not bear interest. Pursuant to the Indenture, FSSL Finance BB AssetCo has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar transactions. The Indenture contains events of default customary for similar transactions, including, without limitation: (a) failure to make principal payments on the Notes at their stated maturity or any earlier redemption date or to make interest payments on the Notes; (b) failure to disburse amounts in accordance with the priority of payments; (c) occurrence of certain bankruptcy and insolvency events with respect to FSSL Finance BB AssetCo; and (d) occurrence of a Repurchase Date under the Repurchase Agreement (defined below) as a result of an event of default with
37

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 9. Financing Arrangement (continued)
respect to FSSL Finance BB Seller. FSSL Finance BB Seller acquired and subscribed for the Notes pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and FSSL Finance BB Seller as the investor.
On September 6, 2023, FSSL Finance BB Seller entered into a Master Confirmation in respect of Repurchase Transactions with Barclays, or the Confirmation, which supplements and is subject to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between FSSL Finance BB Seller and Barclays, or the Master Repurchase Agreement, and such Master Repurchase Agreement, as supplemented and evidenced by the Confirmation, or the Repurchase Agreement. Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement, on one or more occasions beginning September 6, 2023, Barclays began purchasing the Notes held by FSSL Finance BB Seller for an aggregate purchase price of $400,000 outstanding as of June 30, 2024, which price may, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, increase from time to time up to the maximum aggregate purchase price of $500,000. The scheduled Repurchase Date is September 6, 2026.
Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement, FSSL Finance BB Seller has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar transactions. The Repurchase Agreement contains events of default customary for similar financing transactions, including, without limitation: (a) failure to pay the repurchase price upon the applicable payment dates; (b) failure to pay the financing fees and make-whole amounts when due; (c) failure to post collateral as required; (d) occurrence of an event of default under the Indenture, (e) occurrence of insolvency events with respect to FSSL Finance BB Seller; (f) cross default by the Company with respect to its indebtedness above a certain threshold amount and (g) financial covenant breach by the Company.
As of June 30, 2024, Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $400,000 had been purchased by FSSL Finance BB Seller from FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and subsequently sold to Barclays under the Barclays Facility for aggregate proceeds of $395,470. The carrying amount outstanding under the Barclays Facility approximates its fair value. The Company funded the purchase of Notes by FSSL Finance BB Seller through a capital contribution to FSSL Finance BB Seller. The Notes issued by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and purchased by FSSL Finance BB Seller eliminate in consolidation on the Company's financial statements.
The Company incurred costs of $6,199 in connection with obtaining the Barclays Facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheet and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the Barclays Facility. As of June 30, 2024, $4,530 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense.
JPMorgan Facility
On August 16, 2018, the Company entered into that certain Senior Secured Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or JPMorgan, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other parties signatory thereto, or as amended, the JPMorgan Facility. On February 14, 2023, the Company repaid and terminated the JPMorgan Facility. Prior to the termination of the JPMorgan Facility, $305,676 aggregate principal amount of loans were outstanding to the Company and such loans accrued interest at a rate equal to LIBOR (subject to a 0.00% floor) plus 3.00% per annum. The Company incurred certain customary costs and expenses in connection with the termination of the JPMorgan Facility.
7.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2023
On August 16, 2018, the Company, U.S. Bank National Association, or U.S Bank, as trustee, and certain subsidiaries of the Company, entered into an Indenture relating to the Company’s issuance of $500,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2023, or the Senior Secured Notes. On May 15, 2023, the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount, plus the accrued but unpaid interest through to, but excluding, May 15, 2023. The Company incurred certain customary costs and expenses in connection with the redemption of the Senior Secured Notes.
Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnification provisions. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown; however, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. FS/EIG Advisor has reviewed the Company’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to the Company to be remote.
The Company is not currently subject to any material legal proceedings and, to the Company’s knowledge, no material legal proceedings are threatened against the Company. From time to time, the Company may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of the Company’s rights under contracts with its portfolio companies. While the outcome of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect that any such proceedings will have a material effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.
See Note 4 for a discussion of the Company’s commitments to FS/EIG Advisor and its affiliates (including FS Investments) and Note 7 for a discussion of the Company’s unfunded commitments.
38

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 11. Financial Highlights
The following is a schedule of financial highlights of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2023
Per Share Data:(1)
Net asset value, beginning of period$3.43 $3.88 
Results of operations(2)
Net investment income0.16 0.18 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(0.03)(0.44)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations0.13 (0.26)
Shareholder distributions(3)
Distributions from net investment income(0.09)(0.19)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions(0.09)(0.19)
Capital share transactions
Issuance of common shares(4)
  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions  
Net asset value, end of period$3.47 $3.43 
Shares outstanding, end of period455,506,155 455,506,155 
Total return(5)
3.79 %(6.89)%
Total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions)(5)
3.79 %(6.70)%
Ratio/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period$1,580,644 $1,562,055 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(6)(7)
9.51 %4.77 %
Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.50 %
Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets(6)
(0.00)%(0.02)%
Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.48 %
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets(6)
2.31 %1.39 %
Portfolio turnover(8)
36.45 %45.84 %
Total amount of senior securities outstanding, exclusive of treasury securities$400,000 $400,000 
Asset coverage per unit(9)
$4,952 $4,905 
Asset coverage ratio(9)
4.95 4.91 
_________________________
(1)    Per share data may be rounded in order to recompute the ending net asset value per share.
(2)    The per share data was derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the applicable period.
(3)    The per share data for distributions reflects the actual amount of distributions paid per share during the applicable period.
(4)    The issuance of common shares on a per share basis reflects the incremental net asset value changes as a result of the issuance of common shares pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. The issuance of common shares at a price that is greater than the net asset value per share results in an increase in net asset value per share.
(5)    The total return for each period presented was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, including the impact of distributions reinvested in accordance with the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. Following the termination of the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan effective September 15, 2023, the total return for each period presented subsequent to the effective date was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, assuming the reinvestment of all distributions at the Company’s net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period. The total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions) for each period presented was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period, adding the cash distributions per share which were declared during the applicable period and dividing the total by the net asset value per share at the beginning of the applicable period. The total returns do not consider the effect of any sales commissions or charges that may be incurred in connection with the sale of the Company’s common shares. The total returns include the effect of the issuance of common shares at a net offering price that is greater than net asset value per share, which causes an increase in net asset value per share. The historical calculations of total returns in the table should not be considered representations of the Company’s future total returns, which may be greater or less than the returns shown in the table due to a number of factors, including the Company’s ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet its investment criteria, the interest rates payable on the debt securities the Company acquires, the level of the Company’s expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which the Company encounters competition in its markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods. The total return calculations set forth above represent the total returns on the Company’s investment portfolio during the applicable period and do not represent actual returns to shareholders.
39

FS Specialty Lending Fund
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 11. Financial Highlights (continued)

(6)    Weighted average net assets during the applicable period are used for this calculation. Ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are annualized. Annualized ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the ratios that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024.
(7)    If FS/EIG Advisor had not agreed to offset the amount of any structuring, upfront or certain other fees it or its members received against the management fee payable by the Company, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 9.51% and 4.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 4 for a discussion of the management fee offset with FS/EIG Advisor.
(8)    Portfolio turnover for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is not annualized.
(9)    Asset coverage per unit is the ratio of the carrying value of the Company’s total consolidated assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
    (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. In this report, "we," "us" and "our" refer to FS Specialty Lending Fund and "FS/EIG Advisor" refers to FS/EIG Advisor, LLC.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include statements as to:
our future operating results;
•    our business prospects and the prospects of the companies in which we may invest, including our and their ability to achieve our respective objectives as a result of our board of trustees' approval of changes to our investment policy and the COVID-19 pandemic;
•    the impact of the investments that we expect to make;
•    the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;
•    our current and expected financing arrangements and investments;
•    our ability to complete a liquidity event;
changes in the general interest rate environment;
the elevated levels of inflation, and its impact on our portfolio companies and on the industries in which we invest;
•    the adequacy of our cash resources, financing sources and working capital;
•    the timing and amount of cash flows, distributions and dividends, if any, from our portfolio companies;
•    our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
•    actual and potential conflicts of interest with the other funds managed by FS/EIG Advisor, FS Investments, EIG, or any of their respective affiliates;
•    the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its effect on the industries in which we may invest;
•    general economic, political and industry trends and other external factors, including the COVID-19 pandemic and related disruptions caused thereby;
•    our use of financial leverage;
•    the ability of FS/EIG Advisor to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments;
•    the ability of FS/EIG Advisor or its affiliates to attract and retain highly talented professionals;
•    our transition from an investment policy of investing primarily in private U.S. energy and power companies to a diversified credit investment policy of investing across private and public credit in a broader set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors;
•    our distribution rate and intention to declare dividends, including with respect to the amount and timing of any such distributions;
•    our ability to maintain our qualification as a RIC and as a BDC;
•    the impact on our business of U.S. and international financial reform legislation, rules and regulations;
•    the effect of changes to tax legislation on us and the portfolio companies in which we may invest and our and their tax position; and
•    the tax status of the enterprises in which we may invest.
Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect” and “intend” indicate a forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in ‘‘Item 1A. Risk Factors.’’ Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include changes relating to those set forth above and the following, among others:
•    changes in the economy;
•    geo-political risks;
•    risks associated with possible disruption in our operations or the economy generally due to terrorism, natural disasters or pandemics;
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•    future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas; and
•    our ability to (i) transition to a diversified credit strategy within anticipated timeframes or at all, (ii) pay the targeted distributions, (iii) obtain the applied-for exemptive relief, (iv) obtain leverage on terms satisfactory to us and (v) achieve a liquidity event.
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Except as required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Shareholders are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to shareholders or through reports that we may file in the future with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements and projections contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.
Overview
We were formed as a Delaware statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act on September 16, 2010 and formally commenced investment operations on July 18, 2011. We are an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a BDC under the 1940 Act and has elected to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. In November 2016, we closed our continuous public offering of common shares to new investors.
Our investment activities are managed by FS/EIG Advisor and supervised by our board of trustees, a majority of whom are independent. Under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, we have agreed to pay FS/EIG Advisor an annual base management fee based on the average weekly value of our gross assets and an incentive fee based on our performance.
In May 2023, we announced that our board of trustees approved our transition from an investment policy of investing primarily in Energy companies to a diversified credit investment policy of investing across private and public credit in a broader set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors. We commenced transitioning our portfolio holdings away from Energy investments in May 2023, while remaining in compliance with our then-current investment policy. Following a shareholder notice period, the new policy became effective on September 29, 2023. Our allocation to Energy investments is expected to continue to decline over time through the natural course of maturities, repayments and sales activity and by growing the total size of the portfolio through leverage facilities. The pace of the portfolio rotation is dependent upon a number of factors, including the turnover of concentrated illiquid Energy investments, performance of underlying portfolio companies, high yield and energy market conditions, our access to borrowings and the amount and pace of the payment of enhanced distributions to shareholders, among others.
Our current investment policy is to invest primarily in a portfolio of secured and unsecured floating and fixed rate loans, bonds and other types of credit instruments, which, under normal circumstances, will represent at least 80% of our total assets. This investment policy may not be changed without at least 60 days’ prior notice to holders of our common shares of any such change.
Our current investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation. We intend to pursue our investment objectives by investing in both direct originations and broadly syndicated investments of secured and unsecured floating and fixed rate loans, bonds and other types of credit instruments. Investing in both direct originations and broadly syndicated investments allows us to be dynamic in our pursuit of opportunities across changing economic and credit cycles. We intend to focus on the following investment categories in an effort to generate returns for our investors with an acceptable level of risk.
•    Direct Originations: Direct lending and innovative capital structure solutions to both sponsored and non-sponsored companies, typically based in the U.S. and operating within the middle market. These investments may include both debt and equity components.
•    Broadly Syndicated Loan and Bond Transactions: Opportunistic investments into primary and secondary markets, broadly syndicated loans and bonds. Broadly syndicated loans and bonds are generally more liquid than our directly originated investments and provide a complement to our less liquid strategies. In the case of broadly syndicated investments, we generally intend to capitalize on market inefficiencies by investing in loans, bonds, and other asset classes where the market price of such investment reflects a lower value than we believe is warranted based on our fundamental analysis, providing us with an opportunity to earn an attractive return on our investment.
However, we may pursue other investment opportunities if we believe they are in our best interests and consistent with our investment objectives.
Prior to September 29, 2023, our investment policy was to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of our total assets in securities of Energy companies and our investment objectives were to generate current income and long-term capital appreciation. We pursued our previous investment objectives by focusing on the following seven investment themes: (i) basin-on-basin competition in U.S. shale, (ii) globalization of natural gas, (iii) coal retirements and the evolving energy generation mix, (iv) renewables focused on power grid parity, (v) export infrastructure for emerging U.S. producers, (vi) market liberalization opening new markets and (vii)
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midstream infrastructure connecting new supplies. However, we could pursue other investment opportunities if we believed they were in our best interests and consistent with our then-current investment objectives.
The majority of our portfolio is comprised of income-oriented securities, which principally refers to debt securities and other income-producing investments, of privately-held companies within the United States. Historically, our portfolio has largely been invested in Energy companies, although we expect our portfolio to continue to shift away from investments in Energy companies as we pursue a diversified credit strategy. Generally, in the long-term we expect to weight our investments more heavily towards directly originated investments, as this will provide us with the ability to tailor investments to best match a project’s or company’s needs with our investment objectives. However, our current investment policy enables FS/EIG Advisor to opportunistically invest in broadly syndicated investments and dynamically adjust allocations between private and public markets depending on where the risk-adjusted returns are most attractive. We intend to weight our portfolio towards senior secured debt, which we believe offers opportunities for superior risk-adjusted returns and income generation. Our debt investments may take the form of corporate or project loans or bonds, may be secured or unsecured and may, in some cases, be accompanied by yield enhancements. These yield enhancements are typically expected to include warrants, options, net profits interests, cash flow participations or other forms of equity participation that can provide additional consideration or “upside” in a transaction. Our current preferred equity investments are generally directly originated and may take the form of perpetual or redeemable securities, typically with a current income component and minimum base returns. In addition, certain income-oriented preferred or common equity interests may include interests in master limited partnerships, or MLPs. MLPs are entities that (i) are structured as limited partnerships or limited liability companies, (ii) are publicly traded, (iii) satisfy certain requirements to be treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (iv) primarily own and operate midstream and upstream Energy companies. A portion of our portfolio may be comprised of derivatives, including the use of total return swaps, credit default swaps and other swap contracts. In connection with certain of our debt investments or any restructuring of these debt investments, we may on occasion receive equity interests, including warrants or options, as additional consideration or otherwise in connection with a restructuring. FS/EIG Advisor will seek to tailor our investment focus as market conditions evolve.
Our future financial condition, results of operations and cash flows may be impacted by the transition to a new investment policy.
Revenues
The principal measure of our financial performance is net increase or decrease in net assets resulting from operations, which includes net investment income, net realized gain or loss on investments, foreign currency and swap contracts, net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments, net change in unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency and net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts. Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees and other investment income and our operating and other expenses. Net realized gain or loss on investments is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their amortized cost, including the respective realized gain or loss on foreign currency for those foreign denominated investment transactions. Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency is the portion of realized gain or loss attributable to non-investment related foreign currency fluctuations. Net realized gain or loss on swap contracts is the portion of realized gain or loss attributable to the difference between the fixed price specified in the contract and the referenced settlement price. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments is the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio, including the respective unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency for those foreign denominated investments. Net change in unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency is the net change in the value of receivables or accruals due to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts is the net change in the value of receivables or accruals due to the impact of the difference between the fixed price specified in the contract and the referenced settlement price.
We principally generate revenues in the form of interest income on the debt investments we hold. We also generate revenues in the form of dividends and other distributions on the equity or other securities we may hold. In addition, we may generate revenues in the form of non-recurring commitment, closing, origination, structuring or diligence fees, fees for providing managerial assistance, consulting fees, prepayment fees and performance-based fees.
Expenses
Our primary operating expenses include the payment of management and incentive fees and other expenses under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, interest expense from financing arrangements and other indebtedness, and other expenses necessary for our operations. The management and incentive fees compensate FS/EIG Advisor for its work in identifying, evaluating, negotiating, executing, monitoring and servicing our investments.
FS/EIG Advisor oversees our day-to-day operations, including the provision of general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations, certain government and regulatory affairs activities, and other administrative services. FS/EIG Advisor also performs, or oversees the performance of, our corporate operations and required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records that we are required to maintain and preparing reports for our shareholders and reports filed with the SEC. In addition, FS/EIG Advisor assists us in calculating our net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to our shareholders, and generally overseeing the payment of our expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to us by others.
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We reimburse FS/EIG Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to our administration and operations, including FS/EIG Advisor’s allocable portion of the compensation and related expenses of certain personnel of FS Investments and EIG providing administrative services to us on behalf of FS/EIG Advisor, and for transactional expenses for prospective investments, such as fees and expenses associated with performing due diligence reviews of investments that do not close, often referred to as "broken deal" costs. We reimburse FS/EIG Advisor no less than quarterly for all costs and expenses incurred by FS/EIG Advisor in performing its obligations and providing personnel under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement. The amount of this reimbursement is set at the lesser of (1) FS/EIG Advisor’s actual costs incurred in providing such services and (2) the amount that we estimate would be required to pay alternative service providers for comparable services in the same geographic location. FS/EIG Advisor allocates the cost of such services to us based on factors such as time allocations and other reasonable metrics. Our board of trustees reviews the methodology employed in determining how the expenses are allocated to us and assesses the reasonableness of such reimbursements for expenses allocated to us based on the breadth, depth and quality of such services as compared to the estimated cost to us of obtaining similar services from third-party service providers known to be available. In addition, our board of trustees considers whether any single third-party service provider would be capable of providing all such services at comparable cost and quality. Finally, our board of trustees compares the total amount paid to FS/EIG Advisor for such services as a percentage of our net assets to the same ratio as reported by other comparable BDCs. We do not reimburse FS/EIG Advisor for any services for which it receives a separate fee, or for rent, depreciation, utilities, capital equipment or other administrative items allocated to a controlling person of FS/EIG Advisor.
We bear all other expenses of our operations and transactions, including (without limitation) fees and expenses relating to all other expenses incurred by FS/EIG Advisor in connection with administering our business, including expenses incurred by FS/EIG Advisor in performing administrative services for us and administrative personnel paid by FS/EIG Advisor, to the extent they are not controlling persons of FS/EIG Advisor or any of its affiliates, subject to the limitations included in the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement.
In addition, we have contracted with State Street to provide various accounting and administrative services, including, but not limited to, preparing preliminary financial information for review by FS/EIG Advisor, preparing and monitoring expense budgets, maintaining accounting and corporate books and records, processing trade information provided by us and performing testing with respect to RIC compliance.
For information regarding the fee offset with FS/EIG Advisor, see Note 4 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein.
Expected Distributions
Subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees, we expect to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event. The enhanced distributions declared for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2023 each represented an annualized distribution rate of approximately 7.5% and the enhanced distribution rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 represented an annualized distribution rate of approximately 10.0%, in each case based on the then-current estimated net asset value. We expect to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders representing an annualized distribution rate of approximately 10.0%, 12.5% and 15.0% based on estimated net asset value as of such quarter end for 2024, 2025, and 2026 and beyond, respectively, provided we have not achieved a long-term liquidity event. We expect a portion of these distributions may represent a return of investor capital, helping to accelerate liquidity for shareholders in the near-term. Our board of trustees has and will continue to evaluate our ability to pay any distributions in the future. There can be no assurance that we will be able to pay distributions in the future. The timing and amount of any future distributions to shareholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees.
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Portfolio Investment Activity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and for the Year Ended December 31, 2023
Total Portfolio Activity
The following tables present certain selected information regarding our portfolio investment activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024:
Net Investment ActivityFor the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Purchases$417,209 $748,903 
Sales and Repayments(459,290)(591,407)
Net Portfolio Activity$(42,081)$157,496 
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
New Investment Activity by Asset ClassPurchasesPercentage PurchasesPercentage
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$280,498 67 %$545,902 73 %
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien— — 26,540 %
Senior Secured Bonds30,745 %43,512 %
Subordinated Debt
35,167 %35,167 %
Asset Based Finance
25,711 %45,711 %
Preferred Equity1,300 %1,346 %
Equity/Other43,788 11 %50,725 %
Total$417,209 100 %$748,903 100 %
The following table summarizes the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Amortized
Cost
(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$1,140,094 $1,131,071 69 %$878,013 $825,158 54 %
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,823 81,345 %55,064 54,424 %
Senior Secured Bonds127,253 124,133 %82,793 84,468 %
Subordinated Debt
35,167 35,387 %— — — 
Asset Based Finance
23,619 21,566 %— — — 
Preferred Equity68,444 72,074 %252,450 259,990 17 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 44,627 %43,150 39,427 %
Equity/Other181,493 136,302 %211,461 238,729 16 %
Short-Term Investments
— — — 20,994 21,000 %
Total
$1,701,043 $1,646,505 100 %$1,543,925 $1,523,196 100 %
_________________________
(1)    Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.
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The following table presents certain selected information regarding the composition of our investment portfolio as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Number of Portfolio Companies8065
% Variable Rate (based on fair value)72.0%54.8%
% Fixed Rate (based on fair value)12.6%9.9%
% Income Producing Preferred Equity and Equity/Other Investments (based on fair value)11.2%19.8%
% Non-Income Producing Preferred Equity and Equity/Other Investments (based on fair value)4.2%15.5%
Weighted Average Purchase Price of Debt Investments (as a % of par value)98.2%90.6%
% of Investments on Non-Accrual (based on fair value)1.4%11.9%
Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost)9.8%7.7%
Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost)—Excluding Non-Income Producing Assets10.7%10.2%
Subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees, we expect to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event. See "Expected Distributions" above for a discussion of the enhanced quarterly distributions paid and expected to be paid, subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, our total return was 3.79% and (6.89)%, respectively, and our total return without assuming reinvestment of distributions was 3.79% and (6.70%), respectively.
Our estimated gross portfolio yield and annualized distribution rate to shareholders do not represent actual investment returns to shareholders. Our gross annual portfolio yield and distribution rate to shareholders are subject to change and in the future may be greater or less than the rates set forth above. See the sections entitled “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and in our other periodic reports filed with the SEC for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.
Direct Originations
We define Direct Originations as any investment where FS/EIG Advisor or its affiliates negotiate the terms of the transaction beyond just the price, which, for example, may include negotiating financial covenants, maturity dates or interest rate terms. These Direct Originations include participation in other originated transactions where there may be third parties involved, or a bank acting as an intermediary, for a closely held club, or similar transactions.
The following table presents certain selected information regarding our Direct Originations as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Characteristics of All Direct Originations held in PortfolioJune 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Number of Portfolio Companies2727
% of Investments on Non-Accrual (based on fair value)0.8%21.6%
Total Cost of Direct Originations$687,639$852,706
Total Fair Value of Direct Originations$640,922$839,480
% of Total Investments, at Fair Value38.9%55.1%
Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of Funded Direct Originations8.9%5.4%
Gross Portfolio Yield Prior to Leverage (based on amortized cost) of Funded Direct Originations—Excluding Non-Income Producing Assets10.4%9.5%
Portfolio Composition by Strategy
The table below summarizes the composition of our investment portfolio by strategy and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such strategies as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Portfolio Composition by Strategy
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Direct Originations$640,922 39 %$839,480 55 %
Broadly Syndicated/Other1,005,583 61 %683,716 45 %
Total$1,646,505 100 %$1,523,196 100 %
See Note 7 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein for additional information regarding our investment portfolio.
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Portfolio Asset Quality
In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, FS/EIG Advisor uses an investment rating system to characterize and monitor the expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. FS/EIG Advisor uses an investment rating scale of 1 to 5. The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment rating:
Investment Rating
Summary Description
1Investment exceeding expectations and/or capital gain expected.
2Performing investment generally executing in accordance with the portfolio company’s business plan—full return of principal and interest expected.
3Performing investment requiring closer monitoring.
4Underperforming investment—some loss of interest or dividend possible, but still expecting a positive return on investment.
5Underperforming investment with expected loss of interest and some principal.
The following table shows the distribution of our investments on the 1 to 5 investment rating scale at fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Investment Rating
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
1$— — $— — 
21,385,959 84 %1,132,772 75 %
3145,251 %173,486 11 %
481,978 %158,773 10 %
533,317 %58,165 %
Total
$1,646,505 100 %$1,523,196 100 %
The amount of the portfolio in each grading category may vary substantially from period to period resulting primarily from changes in the composition of the portfolio as a result of new investment, repayment and exit activities. In addition, changes in the grade of investments may be made to reflect our expectation of performance and changes in investment values.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Revenues
Our investment income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
AmountPercentage of
Total Income
AmountPercentage of
Total Income
AmountPercentage of
Total Income
AmountPercentage of
Total Income
Interest income$44,364 88 %$24,385 59 %$107,204 90 %$57,191 68 %
Paid-in-kind interest income3,999 %7,329 18 %5,647 %11,831 14 %
Fee income1,233 %1,029 %1,645 %1,126 %
Dividend income690 %8,733 21 %5,040 %14,423 17 %
Total investment income(1)
$50,286 100 %$41,476 100 %$119,536 100 %$84,571 100 %
_____________________________
(1)     Such revenues represent $43,528 and $32,297 of cash income earned as well as $6,758 and $9,179 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and represent $108,969 and $69,628 of cash income earned as well as $10,567 and $14,943 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Cash flows related to such non-cash revenues may not occur for a number of reporting periods or years after such revenues are recognized.
The level of interest income we receive is generally related to the balance of income-producing investments multiplied by the weighted average yield of our investments. We may experience volatility in the amount of interest income that we earn as the accrual status of existing portfolio investments may fluctuate due to restructuring activity in the portfolio.
The increase in the amount of interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to interest received on certain preferred equity positions. The decrease in the amount of PIK income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to certain investments being placed on non-accrual and the divestiture of certain investments earning PIK income.
Fee income is transaction based, and typically consists of prepayment fees and structuring fees. As such, future fee income is generally dependent on new direct origination investments and the occurrence of events at existing portfolio companies resulting in such fees. The increase in the amount of fee income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to the increase in prepayment activity and miscellaneous fees during the period.
The decrease in the amount of dividend income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to the decrease in dividends paid with respect to our investments in certain common equities.
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Expenses
Our operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Management fees$8,965 $8,705 $18,077 $19,179 
Administrative services expenses1,535 1,359 3,070 2,679 
Share transfer agent fees919 794 1,838 1,545 
Accounting and administrative fees179 179 304 362 
Interest expense9,040 5,730 18,124 18,328 
Trustees' fees164 176 328 340 
Expenses associated with our independent audit and related fees141 136 281 264 
Legal fees470 138 691 237 
Printing fees172 125 452 225 
Other444 935 901 1,311 
Total operating expenses22,029 18,277 44,066 44,470 
Less: Management fee offset(3)(19)(3)(274)
Net operating expenses before taxes
22,026 18,258 44,063 44,196 
Federal and state taxes16 1,317 809 1,317 
Total net expenses, including federal and state taxes$22,042 $19,575 $44,872 $45,513 
The following table reflects selected expense ratios as a percent of average net assets for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (not annualized):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Ratio of operating expenses and federal and state taxes to average net assets
1.41 %1.14 %2.86 %2.62 %
Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets(0.00)%(0.00)%(0.00)%(0.02)%
Ratio of net operating expenses and federal and state taxes to average net assets
1.41 %1.14 %2.86 %2.60 %
Ratio of interest expense and federal and state taxes to average net assets
(0.58)%(0.41)%(1.21)%(1.13)%
Ratio of net operating expenses, excluding certain expenses, to average net assets
0.83 %0.73 %1.65 %1.47 %
Interest expense may increase or decrease our expense ratios relative to comparative periods depending on changes in benchmark interest rates such as SOFR, leverage utilization rates and the terms of our financing arrangements, among other factors.
Management Fee Offset
Structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members which were offset against management fees due to FS/EIG Advisor from us were $3 and $19 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $3 and $274 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. See Note 4 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of the management fee offset for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Net Investment Income
Our net investment income totaled $28,244 ($0.06 per share) and $21,901 ($0.05 per share) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $74,664 ($0.16 per share) and $39,058 ($0.09 per share) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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Net Realized Gains or Losses
Our net realized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and swap contracts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Net realized gain (loss) on investments(1)
$8,101 $(42,488)$12,291 $(62,695)
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency— — — (120)
Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts3,900 214 6,227 226 
Total net realized gain (loss)$12,001 $(42,274)$18,518 $(62,589)
_________________________
(1)    We sold investments and received principal repayments, other than short-term investments and U.S. government obligations, of $351,590 and $107,700, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and $106,211 and $166,109, respectively, during the three months ended June 30, 2023. We sold investments and received principal repayments of $420,337 and $171,070, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and $304,217 and $255,957, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Our net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, swap contracts and foreign currency for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments$1,204 $(4,438)$(33,809)$(34,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts29 126 225 1,203 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency(4)34 (13)34 
Total net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)$1,229 $(4,278)$(33,597)$(33,674)
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on our investments was primarily driven by the performance of our directly originated assets and certain of our upstream equity/other investments.
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations
For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations was $41,474 ($0.09 per share) and $(24,651) ($(0.05) per share), respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations was $59,585 ($0.13 per share) and $(57,205) ($(0.13) per share), respectively.
This “Results of Operations” section should be read in conjunction with “Expected Distributions” above.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
As of June 30, 2024, we had $316,020 in cash and cash equivalents, which we held in custodial accounts and a money market fund, and $100,000 in borrowings available under our financing arrangement. As of June 30, 2024, we also had broadly syndicated investments that could be sold to create additional liquidity. As of June 30, 2024, we had eight senior secured loan investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $22,405 and unfunded commitments of $18,989 in U.S. dollars and $858 in Canadian dollars to contribute capital to Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC. We maintain sufficient cash on hand, available borrowings and/or liquid securities to fund such unfunded commitments and other contractual commitments should the need arise.
We generate cash primarily from cash flows from fees, interest and dividends earned from our investments as well as principal repayments and proceeds from sales of our investments. To seek to enhance our returns, we may also seek to employ leverage as market conditions permit and at the discretion of FS/EIG Advisor, but unless and until we elect otherwise, as permitted by the 1940 Act, in no event will leverage employed exceed 50% of the value of our assets, as required by the 1940 Act.
Prior to investing in securities of portfolio companies, we invest the net proceeds from sales and paydowns of existing investments primarily in cash, cash equivalents, including money market funds, U.S. government securities, repurchase agreements and high-quality debt instruments maturing in one year or less from the time of investment, consistent with our BDC election and our election to be taxed as a RIC.
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This “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources” section should be read in conjunction with “Expected Distributions” above and “—Financing Arrangement” below.
Financing Arrangement
The following table presents a summary of information with respect to our outstanding financing arrangement as of June 30, 2024:
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays FacilityRepurchase Term SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
______________________
(1)    The carrying amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value, unless otherwise noted.
(2)    The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the collateral obligations (subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).
For additional information regarding our financing arrangement, see Note 9 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein.
RIC Tax Treatment and Distributions
We have elected to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and intend to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, we generally do not have to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that we distribute as dividends to our shareholders. To maintain our qualification as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements. In addition, in order to maintain RIC tax treatment, we must distribute to our shareholders, for each tax year, dividends generally of an amount at least equal to 90% of our “investment company taxable income,” which is generally the sum of our net ordinary income plus the excess, if any, of realized net short-term capital gains over realized net long-term capital losses, determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid. In addition, we may, in certain cases, satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement by distributing dividends relating to a tax year after the close of such tax year under the “spillover dividend” provisions of Subchapter M of the Code. If we distribute a spillover dividend, such dividend will be included in a shareholder’s gross income for the tax year in which the spillover distribution is paid. We intend to make sufficient distributions to our shareholders to maintain our RIC tax treatment each tax year. We will also be subject to nondeductible U.S. federal excise taxes on certain undistributed income unless we distribute in a timely manner to our shareholders of an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of our net ordinary taxable income (taking into account certain deferrals and elections) for the calendar year, (2) 98.2% of our capital gain net income, which is the excess of capital gains over capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses), for the one-year period ending October 31 of that calendar year and (3) 100% of any ordinary income and capital gain net income recognized for the preceding years that were not distributed during such years and on which we paid no U.S. federal income tax. Any distribution declared by us during October, November or December of any calendar year, payable to our shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month and actually paid during January of the following calendar year, will be treated as if it had been paid by us, as well as received by our U.S. shareholders, on December 31 of the calendar year in which the distribution was declared.
In general, when we pay regular cash distributions, we intend to declare them on a quarterly or monthly basis and pay them on a monthly basis. We will calculate each shareholder’s specific distribution amount for the period using record and declaration dates and each shareholder’s distributions will begin to accrue on the date that common shares are issued to such shareholder. From time to time, we may also pay special interim distributions in the form of cash or common shares at the discretion of our board of trustees. The timing and amount of any future distributions to shareholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees.
Our distribution proceeds have exceeded and in the future may exceed our earnings. Therefore, portions of the distributions that we have made represented, and may make in the future may represent, a return of capital to shareholders, which lowers their tax basis in their common shares. A return of capital generally is a return of an investor’s investment rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from our investment activities and will be made after deducting the fees and expenses payable in connection with our continuous public offering, including any fees payable to FS/EIG Advisor. Moreover, a return of capital will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder’s cost basis in our common shares, and will result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when the common shares on which such return of capital was received are sold. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions will be mailed to our shareholders.
We intend to make any regular distributions in the form of cash, out of assets legally available for distribution. Prior to September 15, 2023, shareholders could elect to receive their cash distributions in additional common shares under our distribution reinvestment plan. Any distributions reinvested under the plan nevertheless remained taxable to a U.S. shareholder. Our distribution reinvestment plan was terminated effective as of September 15, 2023.
Subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees, we expect to provide enhanced
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quarterly distributions to shareholders until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event. We expect to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders representing an annualized distribution rate of approximately 10.0%, 12.5% and 15.0% based on estimated net asset value as of such quarter end for 2024, 2025, and 2026 and beyond, respectively, provided we have not achieved a long-term liquidity event. We expect a portion of these distributions may represent a return of investor capital, helping to accelerate liquidity for shareholders in the near-term. Our board of trustees has and will continue to evaluate our ability to pay any distributions in the future. There can be no assurance that we will be able to pay distributions in the future. The timing and amount of any future distributions to shareholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of trustees.
The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that we have declared on our common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Distribution
For the Three Months Ended
Per Share
Amount
Fiscal 2023
March 31, 2023$0.0300 $13,584 
June 30, 20230.0300 13,624 
Total$0.0600 $27,208 
Fiscal 2024
March 31, 2024(1)
$0.0034 $1,549 
June 30, 20240.0866 39,447 
Total$0.0900 $40,996 
______________________
(1)    For the quarter ended December 31, 2023, the distribution amount per share was $0.0643, comprised of an initial distribution per share of $0.0609 declared in December 2023 and the remaining distribution per share of $0.0034 declared in January 2024, collectively representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 7.5%.
See Note 5 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein for additional information regarding our distributions.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management has utilized available information, including our past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming the estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality. Actual results may differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. Understanding our accounting policies and the extent to which we use management judgment and estimates in applying these policies is integral to understanding our financial statements. We describe our most significant accounting policies in Note 2 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein. Critical accounting policies are those that require the application of management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods. We evaluate our critical accounting estimates and judgments required by our policies on an ongoing basis and update them as necessary based on changing conditions. We have identified one of our accounting policies, valuation of portfolio investments, as critical because it involves significant judgments and assumptions about highly complex and inherently uncertain matters, and the use of reasonably different estimates and assumptions could have a material impact on our reported results of operations or financial condition. As we execute our operating plans, we will describe additional critical accounting policies in the notes to our future financial statements in addition to those discussed below.
Valuation of Portfolio Investments
Our board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the valuation of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy. As permitted by Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act, our board of trustees has designated FS/EIG Advisor as our valuation designee, with day-to-day responsibility for implementing the portfolio valuation process set forth in FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy.
Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, or ASC Topic 820, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, clarifies the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical securities; Level 2, which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in
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active markets and quoted prices for identical securities where there is little or no activity in the market; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
FS/EIG Advisor determines the fair value of our investment portfolio each quarter. Securities that are publicly-traded with readily available market prices will be valued at the reported closing price on the valuation date. Securities that are not publicly-traded with readily available market prices will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by FS/EIG Advisor. In connection with that determination, FS/EIG Advisor will prepare portfolio company valuations which are based on relevant inputs, including, but not limited to, indicative dealer quotes, values of like securities, recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts, and valuations prepared by independent third-party pricing and valuation services.
With respect to investments for which market quotations are not readily available, a multi-step valuation process is undertaken each quarter, as described below:
our quarterly fair valuation process begins with FS/EIG Advisor facilitating the delivery of updated quarterly financial and other information relating to each investment to an independent third-party pricing or valuation service;
the independent third-party pricing or valuation service then reviews and analyzes the information, along with relevant market and economic data, and determines proposed valuations for each portfolio company or investment according to the valuation methodologies in FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy and communicates the information to FS/EIG Advisor in the form of a valuation range for Level 3 assets;
FS/EIG Advisor then reviews the preliminary valuation information for each portfolio company or investment and provides feedback about the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the valuation-related inputs considered by the independent third-party pricing or valuation service and any suggested revisions thereto prior to the independent third-party pricing or valuation service finalizing its valuation range;
FS/EIG Advisor then provides the valuation committee with its valuation determinations and valuation-related information for each portfolio company or investment, along with any applicable supporting materials; and other information that is relevant to the fair valuation process as required by FS/EIG Advisor’s board reporting obligations; 
the valuation committee meets with FS/EIG Advisor to receive the relevant quarterly reporting from FS/EIG Advisor and to discuss any questions from the valuation committee in connection with the valuation committee’s role in overseeing the fair valuation process; and
following the completion of its fair value oversight activities, the valuation committee (with the assistance of FS/EIG Advisor) provides our board of trustees with a report regarding the quarterly valuation process.
Determination of fair value involves subjective judgments and estimates. Accordingly, the notes to our consolidated financial statements refer to the uncertainty with respect to the possible effect of such valuations and any change in such valuations on our consolidated financial statements. In making its determination of fair value, FS/EIG Advisor may use any independent third-party pricing or valuation services for which it has performed the appropriate level of due diligence. However, FS/EIG Advisor is not required to determine fair value in accordance with the valuation provided by any single source, and may use any relevant data, including information sourced by FS/EIG Advisor or provided by any independent third-party pricing or valuation service that FS/EIG Advisor deems to be reliable in determining fair value under the circumstances. Below is a description of factors that FS/EIG Advisor and any independent third-party valuation services may consider when determining the fair value of our investments.
The valuation methods utilized for each portfolio company may vary depending on industry and company-specific considerations. Typically, the first step is to make an assessment as to the enterprise value of the portfolio company’s business in order to establish whether the portfolio company’s enterprise value is greater than the amount of its debt as of the valuation date. This analysis helps to determine a risk profile for the applicable portfolio company and its related investments, and the appropriate valuation methodology to utilize as part of the security valuation analysis. The enterprise valuation may be determined using a market or income approach.
Valuation of fixed income investments, such as loans and debt securities, depends upon a number of factors, including prevailing interest rates for like securities, expected volatility in future interest rates, call features, put features and other relevant terms of the debt. For investments without readily available market prices, FS/EIG Advisor may incorporate these factors into discounted cash flow models to arrive at fair value. Various methods may be used to determine the appropriate discount rate in a discounted cash flow model. Other factors that may be considered include the borrower's ability to adequately service its debt, the fair market value of the borrower in relation to the face amount of its outstanding debt and the quality of collateral securing the debt investments.
For convertible debt securities, fair value generally approximates the fair value of the debt plus the fair value of an option to purchase the underlying security (i.e., the security into which the debt may convert) at the conversion price. To value such an option, a standard option pricing model may be used.
Valuation of CLO subordinated notes considers a variety of relevant factors, including recent purchases and sales known to FS/EIG Advisor in similar securities and output from a third-party financial model. The third-party financial model contains detailed
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information on the characteristics of CLOs, including recent information about assets and liabilities, and is used to project future cash flows. Key inputs to the model include assumptions for future loan default rates, recovery rates, prepayment rates, reinvestment rates and discount rates. These are determined by considering both observable and third-party market data and prevailing general market assumptions and conventions.
Our equity interests in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid public market are valued at fair value. Generally, the value of our equity interests in public companies for which market quotations are readily available is based upon the most recent closing public market price.
When we receive warrants or other equity securities at nominal or no additional cost in connection with an investment in a debt security, the cost basis in the investment will be allocated between the debt securities and any such warrants or other equity securities received at the time of origination. FS/EIG Advisor subsequently values these warrants or other equity securities received at their fair value.
Swap contracts typically are valued at their daily prices obtained from an independent third party. The aggregate settlement values and notional amounts of the swap contracts are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets. Fluctuations in the value of the swap contracts are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as gross assets and gross liabilities and in the statements of operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until closed, when they will be recorded as net realized gain (loss).
See Note 8 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein for additional information regarding the fair value of our financial instruments.
Contractual Obligations
We have entered into an agreement with FS/EIG Advisor to provide us with investment advisory and administrative services. Payments for investment advisory services under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement are equal to 1.75% of the average weekly value of our gross assets and an incentive fee based on our performance. Base management fees are generally paid on a quarterly basis in arrears. FS/EIG Advisor is reimbursed for administrative services expenses incurred on our behalf. See Note 4 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein for a discussion of this agreement and for the amount of fees and expenses accrued under this agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2024, 72.0% of our portfolio investments (based on fair value) paid variable interest rates, 12.6% paid fixed interest rates, 11.2% were income producing preferred equity and equity/other investments and the remaining 4.2% consisted of non-income producing preferred equity and equity/other investments. A rise in the general level of interest rates can be expected to lead to higher interest rates applicable to any variable rate investments we hold and to declines in the value of any fixed rate investments we hold. However, many of our variable rate investments provide for an interest rate floor, which may prevent our interest income from increasing until benchmark interest rates increase beyond a threshold amount. To the extent that a substantial portion of our investments may be in variable rate investments, an increase in interest rates beyond this threshold would make it easier for us to meet or exceed the hurdle rate applicable to the subordinated incentive fee on income, and may result in a substantial increase in our net investment income and the amount of incentive fees payable to FS/EIG Advisor with respect to our increased pre-incentive fee net investment income.
Pursuant to the terms of the Barclays Facility, we borrow at a floating rate based on a benchmark interest rate. To the extent that any present or future credit facilities or other financing arrangements that we or any of our subsidiaries enter into are based on a floating interest rate, we will be subject to risks relating to changes in market interest rates. In periods of rising interest rates when we or our subsidiaries have such debt outstanding or financing arrangements in effect, our interest expense would increase, which could reduce our net investment income, especially to the extent we hold fixed rate investments.
The following table shows the effect over a twelve-month period of changes in interest rates on our interest income, interest expense and net interest income, assuming no changes in the composition of our investment portfolio, including the accrual status of our investments, and our financing arrangement in effect as of June 30, 2024 (dollar amounts are presented in thousands):
Basis Point Change in Interest Rates
Increase (Decrease) in
Interest Income(1)
Increase (Decrease) in
Interest Expense(2)
Increase (Decrease) in
Net Interest Income
Percentage Change in
Net Interest Income
Down 100 basis points$(13,235)$(4,000)$(9,235)(7.5)%
No change— — — — 
Up 100 basis points$9,449 $4,000 $5,449 4.4 %
Up 300 basis points$33,005 $12,000 $21,005 17.0 %
Up 500 basis points$56,561 $20,000 $36,561 29.7 %
___________________
(1)     Assumes no defaults or prepayments by portfolio companies over the next twelve months.
(2)     Assumes current debt outstanding as of June 30, 2024, and no changes over the next twelve months.
We expect that our long-term investments will be financed primarily with equity and debt. If deemed prudent, we may use interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to minimize our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. These techniques may include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Adverse developments resulting from changes in interest rates or hedging transactions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we did not engage in interest rate hedging activities.
In addition, we may have risks regarding portfolio valuation and the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. See “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates—Valuation of Portfolio Investments.”
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that we would meet our disclosure obligations.
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the three month period ended June 30, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings and, to our knowledge, no material legal proceedings are threatened against us. From time to time, we may be party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that any such proceedings will have a material effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors that appeared under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. There are no material changes from the risk factors included within our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Not applicable. See Note 3 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for a more detailed discussion of the terms of our share repurchase program and de minimis account liquidation.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, no director or officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) of the Company adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”
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Item 6. Exhibits.
101.INS*    Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
_______________
*    Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 14, 2024.
FS Specialty Lending Fund
By:
/s/ MICHAEL C. FORMAN
Michael C. Forman
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
By:
/s/ EDWARD T. GALLIVAN, JR.
Edward T. Gallivan, Jr.
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
58
EX-31.1 2 ex-311q22024.htm EX-31.1 Document

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION
I, Michael C. Forman, certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Specialty Lending Fund;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 14, 2024
/s/ MICHAEL C. FORMAN
Michael C. Forman
Chief Executive Officer


EX-31.2 3 ex-312q22024.htm EX-31.2 Document

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION
I, Edward T. Gallivan, Jr. certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Specialty Lending Fund;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 14, 2024
/s/ EDWARD T. GALLIVAN, JR.
Edward T. Gallivan, Jr.
Chief Financial Officer


EX-32.1 4 ex-321q22024.htm EX-32.1 Document

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION of CEO and CFO PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FS Specialty Lending Fund (the “Company”) for the three months ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), Michael C. Forman, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Edward T. Gallivan, Jr., as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
the Form 10-Q of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: August 14, 2024
/s/ MICHAEL C. FORMAN
Michael C. Forman
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ EDWARD T. GALLIVAN, JR.
   Edward T. Gallivan, Jr.
  Chief Financial Officer

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(Loss) [Table Text Block] Financial Services Financial Services [Member] Financial Services Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain] Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain] Proceeds from Share Transactions Investment Company, Capital Share Transaction, Increase (Decrease) Interest expense Interest Expense, Operating and Nonoperating Variable Rate [Domain] Variable Rate [Domain] Total increase (decrease) in net assets Stockholders' Equity, Period Increase (Decrease) Total liabilities and shareholders' equity Liabilities and Equity Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag] All Adjustments to Compensation All Adjustments to Compensation [Member] EBITDA Multiples Measurement Input, EBITDA Multiple [Member] Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis] Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis] (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets Capital in excess of par value Additional Paid in Capital Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences [Member] Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences Financial Instruments Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block] Issuance of common shares (in USD per share) Investment Company, Share Issuance, Per Share Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] Legal Entity [Axis] Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) Debt and Equity Securities, Unrealized Gain (Loss) [Member] Debt and Equity Securities, Unrealized Gain (Loss) Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) Debt and Equity Securities, Unrealized Gain (Loss) Industry Sector [Axis] Industry Sector [Axis] Underlying Security Market Price Change Underlying Security Market Price Change, Percent Measurement Input Type [Axis] Measurement Input Type 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Fee and Subordinated Income Incentive Fee Management and Investment Advisory Fees, Policy [Policy Text Block] Energy Investment Energy Investment [Member] Energy Investment Minimum Minimum [Member] Interest Rate Derivative, Fixed Interest Rate Restatement Determination Date Restatement Determination Date Automobiles & Components Automobiles & Components [Member] Automobiles & Components Net investment income before taxes Net Investment Income Adoption Date Trading Arrangement Adoption Date Pay vs Performance Disclosure Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table] Sales and repayments Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Sales And Repayments Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Sales And Repayments Related Party Transactions [Abstract] Number of senior secured loan investments Number Of Investments With Unfunded Commitments Number Of Investments With Unfunded Commitments Erroneously Awarded Compensation Recovery Erroneously Awarded Compensation Recovery [Table] Net investment income Investment Company, Distribution, Ordinary Income, Percent Of Total Distributions Investment Company, Distribution, Ordinary Income, Percent Of Total Distributions Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year [Member] Share transfer agent fees Custodian and accounting fees Noninterest Expense Transfer Agent and Custodian Fees Derivative Instrument [Axis] Derivative Instrument [Axis] Investment Advisory Agreement Investment Advisory Agreement [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement Amount 
Outstanding Long-Term Debt, Gross Exercise Price Award Exercise Price Energy—Upstream Energy Upstream [Member] Energy Upstream Arrangement Duration Trading Arrangement Duration Subsequent Event Subsequent Event [Member] Net realized gain (loss) on investments: Net realized (gain) loss on investments Net Realized Gain (Loss) Debt and Equity Securities, Realized Gain (Loss) Unrealized gain Investment, Tax Basis, Unrealized Gain Shareholders' equity Equity, Attributable to Parent [Abstract] Subsidiaries Subsidiaries [Member] Less: Management fee offset Investment company, contractual fee waived Investment Company, Contractual Fee Waived Peer Group Issuers, Footnote Peer Group Issuers, Footnote [Text Block] FS Specialty Lending Fund And Imperial Sustainable Infrustructure Investments, LLC FS Specialty Lending Fund And Imperial Sustainable Infrustructure Investments, LLC [Member] FS Specialty Lending Fund And Imperial Sustainable Infrustructure Investments, LLC Dividend income Dividend Income, Operating Material Terms of Trading Arrangement Material Terms of Trading Arrangement [Text Block] Technology Hardware & Equipment Technology Hardware & Equipment [Member] Technology Hardware & Equipment Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail [Member] Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail Termination period Share Repurchase Program, Termination Period Share Repurchase Program, Termination Period All Individuals All Individuals [Member] Paid-in-kind interest Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Paid-In-Kind Interest Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Paid-In-Kind Interest Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] Financial Highlights Investment Company, Financial Highlights [Text Block] PEO PEO [Member] Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets Investment Company, Expense Ratio, after Fee Waiver and Incentive Fee Deduction Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] Variable Rate [Axis] Variable Rate [Axis] Net realized gain (loss) Debt and Equity Securities, Realized Gain (Loss) [Member] Debt and Equity Securities, Realized Gain (Loss) Name Trading Arrangement, Individual Name Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] Fair Values Derivatives, Balance Sheet Location, by Derivative Contract Type [Table] Fair Values Derivatives, Balance Sheet Location, by Derivative Contract Type [Table] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly In Arrears Catch-up Threshold Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly In Arrears Catch-up Threshold [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly In Arrears Catch-up Threshold Senior Secured Loan Senior Secured Loan [Member] Senior Secured Loan Interest payable Interest Payable Schedule of Outstanding Financing Arrangements Schedule of Line of Credit Facilities [Table Text Block] Share distribution not more than net asset value per common share Share Distribution Not More Than Net Asset Value Per Common Share, Percentage Share Distribution Not More Than Net Asset Value Per Common Share, Percentage Debt and Other Credit Investments Debt And Other Credit Investments [Member] Debt And Other Credit Investments Number of portfolio assets in SIIJV Investment Company, Number Of Portfolio Companies Investment Company, Number Of Portfolio Companies Shareholder distributions Distribution Amount Investment Company, Distribution to Shareholders [Abstract] Awards Close in Time to MNPI Disclosures, Table Awards Close in Time to MNPI Disclosures [Table Text Block] Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (in USD per share) Investment Company, Investment Income (Loss) from Operations, Per Share Non-cash purchases of investments Transfer to Investments Non-cash reinvestment of shareholder distributions Stock Issued Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward] Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward] Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year [Member] Related Party [Domain] Related and Nonrelated Parties [Domain] Aggregate Erroneous Compensation Amount Aggregate Erroneous Compensation Amount Net asset value common share percentage Investment Company, Net Asset Value Common Share Percentage Investment Company, Net Asset Value Common Share Percentage Local Phone Number Valuation allowances on deferred tax assets Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance Debt Debt, Long-Term and Short-Term, Combined Amount Federal and state taxes Investment Income, Operating, Tax Expense (Benefit) Aggregate Erroneous Compensation Not Yet Determined Aggregate Erroneous Compensation Not Yet Determined [Text Block] Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets Investment Company, Distribution, Long-Term Capital Gain, Percent Of Total Distributions Investment Company, Distribution, Long-Term Capital Gain, Percent Of Total Distributions Rate (percent) Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments Investment Interest Rate Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments Deferred financing cost on facilities payable Debt Issuance Costs, Line of Credit Arrangements, Net Valuation Approach and Technique [Axis] Valuation Approach and Technique [Axis] Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) [Member] Deferred tax liability Deferred Tax Liabilities, Investments PEO Total Compensation Amount PEO Total Compensation Amount Unrealized loss Investment, Tax Basis, Unrealized Loss Income Statement Location [Axis] Statement of Income Location, Balance [Axis] Incentive fee (in percent) Management and Service Fees, Incentive Rate Share Repurchase Program [Domain] Share Repurchase Program [Domain] Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien Funded, Senior Secured Loans, First Lien [Member] Funded, Senior Secured Loans, First Lien Total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions) Investment Company, Total Return, Without Assuming Reinvestment Of Distributions Investment Company, Total Return, Without Assuming Reinvestment Of Distributions Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] Non-cash sales of investments Transfer from Investments Debt Disclosure [Abstract] Administrative services expense payable Accrued Professional Fees Principal 
Amount Principal amount Investment Owned, Balance, Principal Amount Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Crude Oil Commodity Fixed Price Swap Contracts Crude Oil [Member] Commodity Fixed Price Swap Contracts Crude Oil Measure: Measure [Axis] Operations Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract] Asset Class [Domain] Asset Class [Domain] Portfolio turnover Investment Company, Portfolio Turnover Total net realized and unrealized gain (loss) Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) Gain (Loss), Investment and Derivative, Operating, and Foreign Currency Transaction, after Tax Preferred stock, shares authorized Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized Forgone Recovery due to Expense of Enforcement, Amount Forgone Recovery due to Expense of Enforcement, Amount Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One [Member] Line of Credit Line of Credit [Member] Measurement input Investment Company, Investment Owned, Measurement Input Entity Emerging Growth Company Purchases of long-term investments Payment for Purchase, Investment, Operating Activity Utilization fee (percent) Debt Instrument, Annual Utilization Fee, Percent Debt Instrument, Annual Utilization Fee, Percent Investment, Issuer Affiliation [Axis] Investment, Issuer Affiliation [Axis] Derivative Liabilities Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd. Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd. [Member] Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd. Entity Central Index Key Strike price (in dollars per share) Investment, Strike Price Investment, Strike Price Non-controlled/affiliated investments Non-Controlled/Affiliated Investment, Affiliated Issuer, Noncontrolled [Member] Qualifying assets, percent of total assets Qualifying Assets, Percent Of Total Assets Qualifying Assets, Percent Of Total Assets Non-GAAP Measure Description Non-GAAP Measure Description [Text Block] Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount Distribution reinvestment plan term expiree Distribution Reinvestment Plan Term Expire Distribution Reinvestment Plan Term Expire Average monthly notional amount Derivative, Average Monthly Notional Amount Derivative, Average Monthly Notional Amount Share Transactions Equity [Text Block] All Industries All Industries [Member] All Industries Percent of net assets Investment Owned, Net Assets, Percentage Award Timing, How MNPI Considered Award Timing, How MNPI Considered [Text Block] Percentage of investments total assets Percentage Of Investments Total Assets Percentage Of Investments Total Assets Preferred stock, par value (in USD per share) Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share Financial Instrument [Axis] Financial Instrument [Axis] Net Amount of Derivative Assets (Liabilities) Derivative Asset, Subject to Master Netting Arrangement, after Offset and Deduction Total amount of senior securities outstanding, exclusive of treasury securities Additional 402(v) Disclosure Additional 402(v) Disclosure [Text Block] BNP Paribas, Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. BNP Paribas, Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. [Member] BNP Paribas, Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. Accounting and administrative fees Professional services Professional Fees Controlled/affiliated investments Controlled/affiliated Investment, Affiliated Issuer, Controlled [Member] Entity Shell Company Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code Title Trading Arrangement, Individual Title Total Investment Company, Dividend Distribution, Percent Of Total Distributions Investment Company, Dividend Distribution, Percent Of Total Distributions Asset coverage ratio Investment Company, Senior Security, Asset Coverage Ratio Investment Company, Senior Security, Asset Coverage Ratio Consolidated Entities [Axis] Consolidated Entities [Axis] Statement [Table] Statement [Table] Total Interest Expense Interest Expense, Debt Counterparty Name [Axis] Counterparty Name [Axis] Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC [Member] Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly Catch-up Threshold Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly Catch-up Threshold [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly Catch-up Threshold City Area Code Total Investments [Member] Ratio of net investment income to average net assets Investment Company, Investment Income (Loss) Ratio Industry Concentration Risk Industry Concentration Risk [Member] Industry Concentration Risk Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets Investment Company, Expense Ratio, Management Fee Waiver Investment Company, Expense Ratio, Management Fee Waiver Interest expense paid Interest Paid, Excluding Capitalized Interest, Operating Activities Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Not Adopted Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Not Adopted [Text Block] Investment Company, Nonconsolidated Subsidiary [Domain] Investment Company, Nonconsolidated Subsidiary [Domain] Level 1—Price quotations in active markets Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis] Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis] Consumer Durables & Apparel Consumer Durables & Apparel [Member] Consumer Durables & Apparel Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract] Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract] Senior Notes Senior Notes [Member] Number of finance subsidiaries Number Of Special Purpose Financing Subsidiaries Number Of Special Purpose Financing Subsidiaries Minimum investment threshold Stock Repurchase Program, Minimum Investment Threshold Stock Repurchase Program, Minimum Investment Threshold Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien Senior Secured Loans, Second Lien [Member] Senior Secured Loans, Second Lien Amount 
Available Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table] Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table] Schedule of Valuation Techniques and Significant Unobservable Inputs Used in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block] Subsequent Event Type [Axis] Subsequent Event Type [Axis] JPMorgan Facility JPMorgan Facility [Member] JPMorgan Facility Payment for administrative services expenses Payment for Administrative Fees Investment Portfolio Investment [Text Block] Per share information—basic and diluted Earnings Per Share [Abstract] Equity [Abstract] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income Below Catch-Up Threshold Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income Below Catch-Up Threshold [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income Below Catch-Up Threshold Senior Secured Notes Senior Secured Notes [Member] Senior Secured Notes Accumulated earnings (deficit) Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) Consumer Services Consumer Services [Member] Consumer Services Related Party Transaction [Line Items] Related Party Transaction [Line Items] Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Technique, Discounted Cash Flow [Member] Repayments of credit facilities Repayments of Long-Term Lines of Credit Deferred financing costs Debt Issuance Costs, Gross Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] Aggregate Available Trading Arrangement, Securities Aggregate Available Amount Schedule of Interest Expense Schedule of Short-Term Debt [Table Text Block] Equity Awards Adjustments Equity Awards Adjustments [Member] Net assets (percent) Derivative, Net Assets, Percentage Receivable for investments sold and repaid Receivable, Investment, Sale Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities Equity ownership percentage Equity Method Investment, Minimum Ownership Percentage For Reimbursement Equity Method Investment, Minimum Ownership Percentage For Reimbursement Underlying Securities Award Underlying Securities Amount Realized and unrealized gain/loss Realized Gain (Loss), Investment and Derivative, Operating, before Tax [Abstract] BNP Paribas BNP Paribas [Member] BNP Paribas Credit Facility [Axis] Credit Facility [Axis] Amendment Flag Entity Registrant Name Subordinated Debt Subordinated Debt [Member] Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote [Text Block] Fair Value as of Grant Date Award Grant Date Fair Value Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Risk [Member] Amount funded to joint venture Investment Company, Committed Capital, Funded To Joint Venture Investment Company, Committed Capital, Funded To Joint Venture Level 2—Significant other observable inputs Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] Financing Arrangement Debt Disclosure [Text Block] Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain] Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain] Management and service fees, base rate Management and Service Fees, Base Rate Net investment income Net investment income Investment Income, Operating, after Expense and Tax Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation Disclosure [Line Items] Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets Investment Company, Distribution, Short-Term Capital Gain Investment Company, Distribution, Short-Term Capital Gain Percentage of voting control Investment Company, Committed Capital, Voting Control, Percentage Investment Company, Committed Capital, Voting Control, Percentage Prepaid expenses and other assets Prepaid Expense and Other Assets Entity Address, Postal Zip Code Restatement Determination Date: Restatement Determination Date [Axis] Concentration Risk Type [Axis] Concentration Risk Type [Axis] Common shares, $0.001 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 455,506,155 and 455,506,155 shares issued and outstanding, respectively Common Stock, Value, Issued Management fees payable Management Fee Payable BNP Paribas, Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P. BNP Paribas, Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P. [Member] BNP Paribas, Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and other assets Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value Schedule of Investments [Table] Schedule of Investments [Table] Liabilities in excess of other assets percentage Noninvestment Asset Less Noninvestment Liability, Percent of Net Asset Percentage Investment Company, Distribution to Shareholders, Percent Of Total Distributions [Abstract] Investment Company, Distribution to Shareholders, Percent Of Total Distributions Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested [Member] Increase (decrease) in management fees payable Increase (Decrease) in Management Fee Payable Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items] Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items] Cash flows from financing activities Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract] Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested [Member] Software & Services Software & Services [Member] Software & Services Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding Preferred Stock, Value, Issued Initial purchase price Line of Credit Facility, Initial Purchase Price Line of Credit Facility, Initial Purchase Price Ratio of net investment income to average net assets if advisor had not agreement to offset management fee payable Investment Company, Investment Income (Loss) Ratio, Excluding Advisor's Agreement To Offset Management Fee Investment Company, Investment Income (Loss) Ratio, Excluding Advisor's Agreement To Offset Management Fee Contributed capital to committed capital ratio Investment Company, Contributed Capital to Committed Capital Ratio Equity/Other Equity/Other [Member] Equity/Other Maximum cap on annualized distribution rate (percent) Investment Company, Annualized Distribution Rate, Maximum Cap Investment Company, Annualized Distribution Rate, Maximum Cap BNP Paribas, Pro Mach Group, Inc. BNP Paribas, Pro Mach Group, Inc. [Member] BNP Paribas, Pro Mach Group, Inc. Valuation Approach and Technique [Domain] Valuation Approach and Technique [Domain] Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (Earnings per Share), basic (in USD per share) Earnings Per Share, Basic Schedule of Short-Term Debt [Table] Short-Term Debt [Table] (Increase) decrease in receivable for investments sold and repaid Increase (Decrease) in Receivable for Investment Sold Number of Shares Derivative, Underlying Investment, Shares Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents [Member] Asset Based Finance Asset Based Finance [Member] Asset Based Finance Award Timing MNPI Disclosure Award Timing MNPI Disclosure [Text Block] Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote [Text Block] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Hurdle Rate Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Hurdle Rate [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Hurdle Rate Aggregate principal amount Debt Instrument, Issued, Principal Deferred tax asset Deferred Tax Assets, Investments Ownership [Domain] Ownership [Domain] Aggregate Pension Adjustments Service Cost Aggregate Pension Adjustments Service Cost [Member] Market Comparables Valuation, Market Approach [Member] Compensation Actually Paid vs. Other Measure Compensation Actually Paid vs. Other Measure [Text Block] Schedule of Stock by Class [Table] Stock, Class of Stock [Table] Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year [Member] Share Repurchase Program [Axis] Share Repurchase Program [Axis] Total assets Assets Repurchase facility payable (net of deferred financing costs of [ ] and $5,563, respectively) Facilities payable Long-Term Line of Credit Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy of Investments Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block] Forgone Recovery due to Violation of Home Country Law, Amount Forgone Recovery due to Violation of Home Country Law, Amount Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Table] Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Table] Commitments and contingencies Commitments and Contingencies Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in prior year Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount, Percentage Of Weighted Average Shares Outstanding In Prior Year Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount, Percentage Of Weighted Average Shares Outstanding In Prior Year Termination Date Trading Arrangement Termination Date Imperial Imperial [Member] Imperial BNP Paribas, BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc. BNP Paribas, BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc. [Member] BNP Paribas, BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc. 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Incentive Rate, Annualized Catch-Up Threshold Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Catch-Up Threshold [Member] Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Catch-Up Threshold Interest income Interest Income, Operating Schedule of Nonconsolidated Subsidiary Portfolio Investment Company, Nonconsolidated Subsidiary, Summarized Financial Information [Table Text Block] Adjustment to Compensation: Adjustment to Compensation [Axis] Reclassifications Reclassification, Comparability Adjustment [Policy Text Block] Document Transition Report Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Stock Repurchase Program, Quarterly Authorized Amount, Percentage Of Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Stock Repurchase Program, Quarterly Authorized Amount, Percentage Of Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Increase (decrease) in swap income payable (Increase) Decrease In Derivative Income Payable (Increase) Decrease In Derivative Income Payable Document Quarterly Report Interest expense Interest Expense, Operating Fair Value, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table] Fair Value, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table] Entity Current Reporting Status Purchases Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Asset, Purchases Pension Adjustments Service Cost Pension Adjustments Service Cost [Member] Non-controlled/unaffiliated Investments Investment, Unaffiliated Issuer [Member] Total investment income Total investment income Gross Investment Income, Operating Related Party [Axis] Related and Nonrelated Parties [Axis] Weighted average shares outstanding, basic (in shares) Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic Stock Price or TSR Estimation Method Stock Price or TSR Estimation Method [Text Block] BNP Paribas, Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc. BNP Paribas, Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc. [Member] BNP Paribas, Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc. Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs and Discounts Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe) Measurement Input, Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe) [Member] Measurement Input, Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe) Executive Category: Executive Category [Axis] Name Awards Close in Time to MNPI Disclosures, Individual Name Gross investment income attributable to non-cash accretion of discount Gross Investment Income, Percentage Attributable To Non-Cash Accretion Of Discount Gross Investment Income, Percentage Attributable To Non-Cash Accretion Of Discount Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. [Member] Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc. 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Cover Page - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Aug. 01, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 814-00841  
Entity Registrant Name FS Specialty Lending Fund  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 27-6822130  
Entity Address, Address Line One 201 Rouse Boulevard  
Entity Address, City or Town Philadelphia  
Entity Address, State or Province PA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 19112  
City Area Code 215  
Local Phone Number 495-1150  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   455,506,155
Entity Central Index Key 0001501729  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Amendment Flag false  
XML 12 R2.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Assets    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2] $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]
Cash and cash equivalents 316,020 [1],[2],[5] 486,059 [3],[4],[6]
Restricted cash 41,261 6,699
Receivable for investments sold and repaid 15,620 27,860
Interest receivable 19,292 15,093
Dividends receivable 347 360
Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts 225 0
Swap income receivable 1,076 36
Prepaid expenses and other assets 207 254
Total assets 2,040,553 2,059,557
Liabilities    
Payable for investments purchased 49,851 61,596
Swap income payable 558 259
Shareholder distributions payable 0 27,740
Management fees payable 8,962 8,416
Administrative services expense payable 1,060 108
Interest payable 1,311 1,603
Trustees' fees payable 164 164
Other accrued expenses and liabilities 2,533 3,179
Total liabilities 459,909 497,502
Commitments and contingencies [7]
Shareholders' equity    
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding 0 0
Common shares, $0.001 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 455,506,155 and 455,506,155 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 456 456
Capital in excess of par value 3,185,784 3,185,784
Accumulated earnings (deficit) (1,605,596) (1,624,185)
Total shareholders' equity 1,580,644 1,562,055
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,040,553 $ 2,059,557
Net asset value per common share at period end (in USD per share) $ 3.47 $ 3.43
Repurchase Facility    
Liabilities    
Repurchase facility payable (net of deferred financing costs of [ ] and $5,563, respectively) [8] $ 395,470 $ 394,437
Non-controlled/unaffiliated Investments    
Assets    
Investments, at fair value 1,571,938 1,414,684
Non-controlled/affiliated investments    
Assets    
Investments, at fair value 29,940 7,496
Controlled/affiliated investments    
Assets    
Investments, at fair value $ 44,627 $ 101,016
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Includes $64,259 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of June 30, 2024.
[6] Includes $23,098 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of December 31, 2023.
[7] See Note 10 for a discussion of the Company's commitments and contingencies.
[8] See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements.
XML 13 R3.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Amortized cost $ 1,701,043 [1] $ 1,543,925 [2]
Preferred stock, par value (in USD per share) $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized 50,000,000 50,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 0 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 0 0
Common stock, par value (in USD per share) $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized 700,000,000 700,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 455,506,155 455,506,155
Common stock, shares outstanding 455,506,155 455,506,155
Repurchase Facility    
Deferred financing cost on facilities payable $ 4,530 $ 5,563
Non-controlled/unaffiliated Investments    
Amortized cost 1,609,320 1,358,793
Non-Controlled/Affiliated    
Amortized cost 48,573 25,601
Controlled/affiliated    
Amortized cost $ 43,150 $ 159,531
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
XML 14 R4.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Investment income        
Paid-in-kind interest income     $ 5,647,000 $ 11,831,000
Fee income     0 0
Total investment income $ 50,286,000 $ 41,476,000 119,536,000 84,571,000
Operating expenses        
Management fees 8,965,000 8,705,000 18,077,000 19,179,000
Administrative services expenses 1,535,000 1,359,000 3,070,000 2,679,000
Share transfer agent fees 919,000 794,000 1,838,000 1,545,000
Accounting and administrative fees 179,000 179,000 304,000 362,000
Interest expense [1] 9,040,000 5,730,000 18,124,000 18,328,000
Trustees' fees 164,000 176,000 328,000 340,000
Other general and administrative expenses 1,227,000 1,334,000 2,325,000 2,037,000
Total operating expenses 22,029,000 18,277,000 44,066,000 44,470,000
Less: Management fee offset [2] (3,000) (19,000) (3,000) (274,000)
Net expenses 22,026,000 18,258,000 44,063,000 44,196,000
Net investment income before taxes 28,260,000 23,218,000 75,473,000 40,375,000
Federal and state taxes 16,000 1,317,000 809,000 1,317,000
Net investment income 28,244,000 21,901,000 74,664,000 39,058,000
Realized and unrealized gain/loss        
Net realized gain (loss) on investments:     12,291,000 (62,695,000)
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency 0 0 0 (120,000)
Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts 3,900,000 214,000 6,227,000 226,000
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments     (33,809,000) (34,911,000)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts 29,000 126,000 225,000 1,203,000
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency (4,000) 34,000 (13,000) 34,000
Total net realized and unrealized gain (loss) 13,230,000 (46,552,000) (15,079,000) (96,263,000)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 41,474,000 $ (24,651,000) $ 59,585,000 $ (57,205,000)
Per share information—basic and diluted        
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (Earnings per Share), basic (in USD per share) $ 0.09 $ (0.05) $ 0.13 $ (0.13)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (Earnings per Share), diluted (in USD per share) $ 0.09 $ (0.05) $ 0.13 $ (0.13)
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic (in shares) 455,506,155 454,041,028 455,506,155 453,366,381
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted (in shares) 455,506,155 454,041,028 455,506,155 453,366,381
Non-controlled/unaffiliated Investments        
Investment income        
Interest income $ 42,877,000 $ 21,599,000 $ 104,676,000 $ 51,789,000
Paid-in-kind interest income 3,578,000 7,245,000 4,814,000 11,551,000
Fee income 1,233,000 1,029,000 1,645,000 1,126,000
Dividend income 690,000 8,733,000 5,040,000 14,423,000
Realized and unrealized gain/loss        
Net realized gain (loss) on investments: 67,848,000 (20,947,000) 71,967,000 (29,795,000)
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments (72,256,000) (15,025,000) (93,273,000) (39,544,000)
Non-Controlled/Affiliated        
Investment income        
Interest income 872,000 167,000 1,032,000 324,000
Paid-in-kind interest income 421,000 24,000 773,000 [3] 48,000
Realized and unrealized gain/loss        
Net realized gain (loss) on investments: 0 (21,541,000) 71,000 (32,900,000)
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments (1,370,000) 18,089,000 (528,000) 15,528,000
Controlled/affiliated        
Investment income        
Interest income 615,000 2,619,000 1,496,000 5,078,000
Paid-in-kind interest income 0 60,000 60,000 [4] 232,000
Realized and unrealized gain/loss        
Net realized gain (loss) on investments: (59,747,000) 0 (59,747,000) 0
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments $ 74,830,000 $ (7,502,000) $ 59,992,000 $ (10,895,000)
[1] See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements.
[2] See Note 4 for a discussion of the offset by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, the Company's investment adviser, of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the applicable period.
[3] Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[4] Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
XML 15 R5.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Operations        
Net investment income $ 28,244 $ 21,901 $ 74,664 $ 39,058
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency and swap contracts 12,001 (42,274) 18,518 (62,589)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments 1,204 (4,438) (33,809) (34,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts 29 126 225 1,203
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency (4) 34 (13) 34
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations 41,474 (24,651) 59,585 (57,205)
Shareholder distributions        
Distributions to shareholders [1] (39,447) (13,624) (40,996) (27,208)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions [1] (39,447) (13,624) (40,996) (27,208)
Capital share transactions        
Reinvestment of shareholder distributions [2] 0 5,170 0 10,388
Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share transactions [2] 0 5,170 0 10,388
Total increase (decrease) in net assets 2,027 (33,105) 18,589 (74,025)
Net assets at beginning of period 1,578,617 1,712,828 1,562,055 1,753,748
Net assets at end of period $ 1,580,644 $ 1,679,723 $ 1,580,644 $ 1,679,723
[1] See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.
[2] See Note 3 for a discussion of the Company's common share transactions.
XML 16 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 41,474 $ (24,651) $ 59,585 $ (57,205)  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Purchases of long-term investments     (677,656) (91,324)  
Paid-in-kind interest     (5,647) (11,831)  
Proceeds from sales and repayments of long-term investments     520,160 560,174  
Net proceeds from sales (purchases) of short-term investments     22,865 0  
Net realized (gain) loss on investments     (12,291) 62,695  
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments     33,809 34,911  
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on swap contracts (29) (126) (225) (1,203)  
Accretion of discount     (4,549) (3,112)  
Amortization of deferred financing costs and discount     1,033 2,778  
(Increase) decrease in receivable for investments sold and repaid     12,240 4,442  
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable     (4,199) 8,190  
(Increase) decrease in dividends receivable     13 519  
(Increase) decrease in swap income receivable     (1,040) (22)  
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets     47 47  
Increase (decrease) in payable for investments purchased     (11,745) 53,758  
Increase (decrease) in swap income payable     299 (26)  
Increase (decrease) in management fees payable     546 (2,499)  
Increase (decrease) in administrative services expense payable     952 (423)  
Increase (decrease) in interest payable [1]     (292) (13,371)  
Increase (decrease) in trustees' fees payable     0 12  
Increase (decrease) in other accrued expenses and liabilities     (646) (3,181)  
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     (66,741) 543,329  
Cash flows from financing activities          
Shareholder distributions paid     (68,736) (16,739)  
Repayments of credit facilities [1]     0 (305,676)  
Repayments under senior secured notes [1]     0 (457,075)  
Deferred financing costs paid     0 (136)  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     (68,736) (779,626)  
Total increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     (135,477) (236,297)  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period     492,758 481,655 $ 481,655
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 357,281 [2] $ 245,358 [2] 357,281 [2] 245,358 [2] $ 492,758
Supplemental disclosure          
Non-cash reinvestment of shareholder distributions     0 10,388  
Non-cash purchases of investments     (71,247) (3,284)  
Non-cash sales of investments     71,247 3,284  
Federal and state taxes paid     $ 1,261 $ 3,234  
[1] See Note 9 for a discussion of the Company's financing arrangements. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid $17,383 and $28,921, respectively, in interest expense on the financing arrangements and Senior Secured Notes.
[2] Includes cash and cash equivalents of $316,020 and restricted cash of $41,261. Restricted cash is the cash collateral required to be posted pursuant to the Company’s derivative contracts.
XML 17 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]    
Interest expense paid $ 17,383 $ 28,921
Cash and cash equivalents [1],[2],[3] 316,020  
Restricted cash $ 41,261  
[1] Includes $64,259 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of June 30, 2024.
[2] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[3] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
XML 18 R8.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Percent of net assets 104.20% [1] 97.50% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 1,701,043 [1] $ 1,543,925 [2]  
Fair Value $ 1,646,505 [1],[3] $ 1,523,196 [2],[4]  
Liabilities in excess of other assets percentage (24.20%) [1],[5] (28.60%) [2],[6]  
Cash and other assets $ 316,020 [1],[3],[7] $ 486,059 [2],[4],[8]  
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets (381,881) [1],[3],[5] (447,200) [2],[4],[6]  
Net Assets 1,580,644 [1],[3] 1,562,055 [2],[4]  
Nomura Total Return Swap      
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 225 $ 0  
Nomura Total Return Swap | Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc.      
Number of Shares 6,756,299 6,756,299  
Interest Rate 1.15% [9] 1.15% [10]  
Notional Amount $ 39,640 $ 38,308  
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 0 $ 0  
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Aretec Group, Inc      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 4.50%    
Notional Amount $ 7,462    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 24    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 4.00%    
Notional Amount $ 7,481    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 7    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Charlotte Buyer, Inc.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 5.25%    
Notional Amount $ 7,462    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 14    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 3.50%    
Notional Amount $ 7,500    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 94    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 3.68%    
Notional Amount $ 7,462    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 45    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 3.75%    
Notional Amount $ 7,463    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 9    
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas, Pro Mach Group, Inc.      
Number of Shares 0    
Interest Rate [9] 3.75%    
Notional Amount $ 7,481    
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 32    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Variable rate (percent) 4.25% [9],[11] 4.25% [10],[12],[13]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12],[13]  
Principal 
Amount $ 19,950 [11],[14] $ 16,522 [12],[13],[15]  
Amortized Cost 19,812 [11] 16,398 [12],[13]  
Fair Value $ 20,002 [3],[11] $ 16,625 [4],[12],[13]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[13],[16]   4.25%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[13],[16]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [13],[15],[16]   $ 3,478  
Amortized Cost [13],[16]   3,452  
Fair Value [4],[13],[16]   $ 3,500  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[17],[18],[19] 4.00% [10],[20],[21],[22]  
PIK Rate (percent) 3.00% [9],[17],[18],[19] 3.00% [10],[20],[21],[22]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.50% [9],[17],[18],[19] 1.50% [10],[20],[21],[22]  
Principal 
Amount $ 14,940 [14],[17],[18],[19] $ 22,856 [15],[20],[21],[22]  
Amortized Cost 13,748 [17],[18],[19] 20,779 [20],[21],[22]  
Fair Value $ 14,944 [3],[17],[18],[19] $ 23,050 [4],[20],[21],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) 3.00% [9],[17],[18],[19] 3.00% [10],[20],[21],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike, Energy—Power      
Number of Shares [17],[18],[19],[23] 35    
Amortized Cost [17],[18],[19],[23] $ 2,652    
Fair Value [3],[17],[18],[19],[23] $ 0    
Strike price (in dollars per share) [1],[17],[18],[19],[23] $ 1.00    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike: $1.00, Energy—Power      
Number of Shares [20],[21],[22],[24]   35  
Amortized Cost [20],[21],[22],[24]   $ 2,652  
Fair Value [4],[20],[21],[22],[24]   $ 0  
Strike price (in dollars per share) [2],[20],[21],[22],[24]   $ 1.00  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: APTIM Corp., Commercial & Professional Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 7.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 27,500    
Amortized Cost [11] 27,500    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 28,268    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment      
Number of Shares [20],[24]   6,944,444  
Amortized Cost [20],[24]   $ 6,944  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24]   $ 1,375  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Preferred Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment      
Number of Shares [20],[24]   28,942,003  
Amortized Cost [20],[24]   $ 1,447  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24]   $ 10,159  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Acrisure, LLC, Insurance      
Variable rate (percent) 3.25% [9],[11] 4.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 18,897 [11],[14] $ 20,175 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 18,834 [11] 20,033 [12]  
Fair Value $ 18,897 [3],[11] $ 20,251 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc., Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) 3.75% [9],[11] 3.75% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 26,665 [11],[14] $ 21,805 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 25,803 [11] 21,036 [12]  
Fair Value $ 26,118 [3],[11] $ 20,380 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AirSwift Holdings, Ltd., Common Equity, Commercial & Professional Services      
Number of Shares 3,750,000 [17],[19],[23] 3,750,000 [20],[22],[24]  
Amortized Cost $ 6,029 [17],[19],[23] $ 6,029 [20],[22],[24]  
Fair Value $ 4,106 [3],[17],[19],[23] $ 3,413 [4],[20],[22],[24]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allegiant Travel Co., Transportation      
Rate (percent) 7.30% [9],[19] 7.30% [10],[22]  
Principal 
Amount $ 10,601 [14],[19] $ 10,601 [15],[22]  
Amortized Cost 9,735 [19] 9,614 [22]  
Fair Value $ 10,100 [3],[19] 10,385 [4],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC      
Fair Value   $ 0 $ 8,436
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 1      
Variable rate (percent) 3.75% [9],[11] 4.75% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 22,845 [11],[14] $ 9,975 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 22,571 [11] 9,841 [12]  
Fair Value 22,783 [3],[11] $ 9,998 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 2      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   3.75%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 9,929  
Amortized Cost [12]   9,627  
Fair Value [4],[12]   9,903  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC      
Fair Value 0 22,200 63,888
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity      
Fair Value 0 $ 0 10,463
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment      
Number of Shares [20],[24],[25],[26]   48,400  
Amortized Cost [20],[24],[25],[26]   $ 1,527  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24],[25],[26]   $ 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[26],[27]   10.00%  
Principal 
Amount [15],[20],[24],[26],[27]   $ 70,277  
Amortized Cost [20],[24],[26],[27]   70,277  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24],[26],[27]   $ 22,200  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[26],[27]   10.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants      
Fair Value $ 0 $ 0 0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants, Energy—Service & Equipment      
Number of Shares [20],[24],[25],[26]   22,000  
Amortized Cost [20],[24],[25],[26]   $ 0  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24],[25],[26]   $ 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allspring Government Money Market Fund - Select Class, Money Market Fund      
Rate (percent) 5.30% 5.30%  
Fair Value $ 64,259 $ 23,098  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: American Auto Auction Group, LLC, Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) 5.00% [9],[11] 5.00% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.80% [9],[11] 0.80% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 23,860 [11],[14] $ 9,975 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 23,605 [11] 9,752 [12]  
Fair Value $ 23,878 [3],[11] $ 9,858 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Arena Energy, LP, Contingent Value Rights, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 126,632,117 [17],[23] 126,632,117 [20],[24]  
Amortized Cost $ 351 [17],[23] $ 351 [20],[24]  
Fair Value $ 444 [3],[17],[23] $ 571 [4],[20],[24]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc., Financial Services      
Rate (percent) [10],[12]   10.00%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 7,000  
Amortized Cost [12]   7,000  
Fair Value [4],[12]   $ 7,447  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc., Financial Services      
Rate (percent) [9],[11] 10.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 7,000    
Amortized Cost [11] 7,000    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 7,622    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Group, Inc., Financial Services      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[11],[28] 4.50% [10],[12],[13]  
Principal 
Amount $ 6,817 [11],[14],[28] $ 9,352 [12],[13],[15]  
Amortized Cost 6,788 [11],[28] 9,071 [12],[13]  
Fair Value $ 6,852 [3],[11],[28] $ 9,358 [4],[12],[13]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ascent Resources Utica Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 1,486,929 [17],[23],[29] 1,486,929 [20],[24],[25]  
Amortized Cost $ 43,308 [17],[23],[29] $ 44,573 [20],[24],[25]  
Fair Value $ 44,612 [3],[17],[23],[29] $ 39,545 [4],[20],[24],[25]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l, Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) 4.25% [9],[11],[19] 3.75% [10],[12],[22]  
Principal 
Amount $ 22,859 [11],[14],[19] $ 20,287 [12],[15],[22]  
Amortized Cost 22,748 [11],[19] 19,912 [12],[22]  
Fair Value $ 22,945 [3],[11],[19] $ 20,079 [4],[12],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aveanna Healthcare LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) 3.75% [9],[11] 3.75% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 20,802 [11],[14] $ 15,909 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 18,773 [11] 14,054 [12]  
Fair Value $ 19,970 [3],[11] $ 14,852 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc., Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[11] 4.75% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 22,344 [11],[14] $ 24,900 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 22,418 [11] 24,983 [12]  
Fair Value 22,376 [3],[11] 24,998 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes      
Fair Value $ 21,566 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., Financial Services      
Rate (percent) [9],[17],[19],[30],[31],[32] 18.20%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[19],[30],[31],[32] $ 23,700    
Amortized Cost [17],[19],[30],[31],[32] 23,619    
Fair Value [3],[17],[19],[30],[31],[32] 21,566    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, Ltd.      
Fair Value $ 0 $ 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Brock Holdings III, LLC, Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 6.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19] $ 8,500    
Amortized Cost [11],[19] 8,334    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19] $ 8,585    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) 5.50% [9],[11],[23],[33] 5.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 27,695 [11],[14],[23],[33] $ 21,465 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 24,501 [11],[23],[33] 18,225 [12]  
Fair Value $ 17,796 [3],[11],[23],[33] $ 18,222 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CPM Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) 4.50% [9],[11] 4.50% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 24,875 [11],[14] $ 20,000 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 24,945 [11] 20,038 [12]  
Fair Value $ 24,738 [3],[11] $ 20,092 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.25%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 19,923    
Amortized Cost [11] 19,837    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 19,973    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Charlotte Buyer, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) 5.25% [9],[11] 5.25% [10],[12],[13]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.50% [9],[11] 0.50% [10],[12],[13]  
Principal 
Amount $ 17,755 [11],[14] $ 19,845 [12],[13],[15]  
Amortized Cost 17,849 [11] 19,937 [12],[13]  
Fair Value $ 17,823 [3],[11] $ 19,952 [4],[12],[13]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 1      
Variable rate (percent) 6.50% [9],[17] 6.75% [10],[12],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[17] 1.00% [10],[12],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 2,151 [14],[17] $ 20,915 [12],[15],[20]  
Amortized Cost 2,151 [17] 20,915 [12],[20]  
Fair Value $ 2,196 [3],[17] $ 21,098 [4],[12],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 2      
Variable rate (percent) 6.50% [9],[11],[17] 6.75% [10],[16],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11],[17] 1.00% [10],[16],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 20,810 [11],[14],[17] $ 2,688 [15],[16],[20]  
Amortized Cost 20,810 [11],[17] 2,688 [16],[20]  
Fair Value $ 21,253 [3],[11],[17] $ 2,712 [4],[16],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 3      
Variable rate (percent) 6.50% [9],[17],[34] 6.75% [10],[16],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[17],[34] 1.00% [10],[16],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 538 [14],[17],[34] $ 1,344 [15],[16],[20]  
Amortized Cost 538 [17],[34] 1,344 [16],[20]  
Fair Value $ 549 [3],[17],[34] $ 1,356 [4],[16],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 4      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 6.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 1,344    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 1,344    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] $ 1,373    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Financial Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   4.25%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 6,387  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   6,331  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 6,372  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Media & Entertainment      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 3.75%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19] $ 8,344    
Amortized Cost [11],[19] 8,297    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19] $ 8,350    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Citizen Energy Operating, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Variable rate (percent) 7.50% [9],[11],[17] 7.65% [10],[12],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11],[17] 1.00% [10],[12],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 33,000 [11],[14],[17] $ 35,000 [12],[15],[20]  
Amortized Cost 32,604 [11],[17] 34,527 [12],[20]  
Fair Value $ 32,729 [3],[11],[17] $ 34,426 [4],[12],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Media & Entertainment      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[11],[19] 3.50% [10],[12],[22]  
Principal 
Amount $ 12,500 [11],[14],[19] $ 20,000 [12],[15],[22]  
Amortized Cost 12,300 [11],[19] 19,551 [12],[22]  
Fair Value $ 12,534 [3],[11],[19] $ 19,829 [4],[12],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc., Financials Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   4.18%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 19,949  
Amortized Cost [12]   19,740  
Fair Value [4],[12]   $ 20,061  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 3.75%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 17,361    
Amortized Cost [11] 17,274    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 17,420    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments, Energy—Upstream      
Rate (percent) [10],[20],[35],[36]   12.90%  
Principal 
Amount [15],[20],[35],[36]   $ 100,000  
Amortized Cost [20],[35],[36]   1,129  
Fair Value [4],[20],[35],[36]   $ 1,234  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc., Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.75%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 6,000    
Amortized Cost [11] 5,943    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 6,024    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   5.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.80%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 4,500  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   4,523  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 4,534  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   5.25%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.80%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 5,430  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   5,445  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 5,468  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Delivery Hero Finco LLC, Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[19] 5.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[19] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[19] $ 24,938    
Amortized Cost [19] 24,861    
Fair Value [3],[19] $ 25,193    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 5.15%    
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11] 1.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 20,076    
Amortized Cost [11] 19,360    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 19,511    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11] 1.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17] 6.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17] 2.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17] $ 47,400    
Amortized Cost [17] 46,472    
Fair Value [3],[17] $ 46,511    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 6.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 2.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 2,600    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 2,600    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] $ 2,551    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) 3.75% [9],[11] 3.50% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.80% [9],[11] 0.80% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 24,797 [11],[14] $ 19,924 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 24,733 [11] 19,847 [12]  
Fair Value $ 24,926 [3],[11] $ 19,840 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC, Energy—Midstream      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   7.50%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15],[20]   $ 17,047  
Amortized Cost [12],[20]   16,855  
Fair Value [4],[12],[20]   $ 17,156  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: First Brands Group, LLC, Automobiles & Components      
Variable rate (percent) 5.00% [9],[11] 5.00% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11] 1.00% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 24,777 [11],[14] $ 19,905 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 24,521 [11] 19,620 [12]  
Fair Value $ 24,657 [3],[11] $ 19,781 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Full House Resorts, Inc., Consumer Services      
Rate (percent) 8.30% [9],[11] 8.30% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 25,742 [11],[14] $ 20,742 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 23,538 [11] 18,561 [12]  
Fair Value 24,748 [3],[11] 19,517 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity      
Fair Value $ 2,242 $ 1,661 5,044
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares 105,785 [17],[23],[29],[32] 105,785 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Amortized Cost $ 6,681 [17],[23],[29],[32] $ 6,681 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Fair Value $ 2,242 [3],[17],[23],[29],[32] $ 1,661 [4],[20],[24],[25],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GasLog Ltd., Energy—Midstream      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[19] 7.80%    
Rate (percent) [10],[20],[22]   7.80%  
Principal 
Amount $ 13,951 [14],[17],[19] $ 13,951 [15],[20],[22]  
Amortized Cost 13,880 [17],[19] 13,874 [20],[22]  
Fair Value $ 13,400 [3],[17],[19] $ 13,510 [4],[20],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 1      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17] 5.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17] $ 23,571    
Amortized Cost [17] 23,000    
Fair Value [3],[17] $ 23,100    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 2      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 5.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 7,857    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 7,857    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] $ 7,700    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 3      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 5.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 1,571    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 1,571    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] $ 1,540    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 1      
Number of Shares 2,785,562 [17],[23],[38] 2,785,562 [20],[24]  
Amortized Cost $ 2,786 [17],[23],[38] $ 2,786 [20],[24]  
Fair Value $ 0 [3],[17],[23],[38] $ 0 [4],[20],[24]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 2      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[27]   9.00%  
Number of Shares 20,234 [17],[23],[38] 19,965 [20],[24],[27]  
Amortized Cost $ 12,037 [17],[23],[38] $ 12,493 [20],[24],[27]  
Fair Value $ 9,687 [3],[17],[23],[38] $ 10,357 [4],[20],[24],[27]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 2 | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[27]   9.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Tel Link Corp., Technology Hardware & Equipment      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.25%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 13,994    
Amortized Cost [11] 13,618    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 13,926    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gold Rush Amusements, Inc., Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) 7.50% [9],[11],[17] 7.50% [10],[12],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 2.00% [9],[11],[17] 2.00% [10],[12],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 30,519 [11],[14],[17] $ 30,673 [12],[15],[20]  
Amortized Cost 29,969 [11],[17] 30,079 [12],[20]  
Fair Value $ 30,519 [3],[11],[17] $ 30,059 [4],[12],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC, Energy—Midstream      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   7.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15],[20]   $ 14,516  
Amortized Cost [12],[20]   14,326  
Fair Value [4],[12],[20]   $ 14,379  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Financial Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   4.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 19,925  
Amortized Cost [12]   19,922  
Fair Value [4],[12]   $ 20,008  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Software & Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 3.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 24,800    
Amortized Cost [11] 24,828    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 24,676    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guitar Center, Inc., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail      
Rate (percent) 8.50% [9],[11] 8.50% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 23,568 [11],[14] $ 20,000 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 21,624 [11] 17,987 [12]  
Fair Value 21,280 [3],[11] 17,473 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity      
Fair Value $ 348 $ 271 810
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 135,062 [23],[32] 135,062 [24],[37]  
Amortized Cost $ 14,418 [23],[32] $ 14,418 [24],[37]  
Fair Value $ 348 [3],[23],[32] $ 271 [4],[24],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation Inc., Household & Personal Products      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   5.00%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 21,000  
Amortized Cost [12]   20,370  
Fair Value [4],[12]   $ 20,858  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc., Household & Personal Products      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 25,935    
Amortized Cost [11] 25,298    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 26,038    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 5.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 24,737    
Amortized Cost [11] 24,085    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 24,467    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commerical & Professional Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   5.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 19,864  
Amortized Cost [12]   19,335  
Fair Value [4],[12]   $ 19,106  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LaserShip, Inc., Transportation      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 6,964    
Amortized Cost [11] 6,613    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 5,953    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc., Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12]   4.75%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15]   $ 19,950  
Amortized Cost [12]   20,070  
Fair Value [4],[12]   20,100  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc., Consumer Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 21,840    
Amortized Cost [11] 21,965    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 22,018    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Level 3 Financing, Inc., Telecommunication Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[19],[28] 6.56%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[19],[28] 2.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19],[28] $ 14,291    
Amortized Cost [11],[19],[28] 13,978    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19],[28] $ 14,025    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units      
Fair Value   $ 0 1,885
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, A-3 Units, Commercial & Professional Services      
Number of Shares [17],[23],[29] 522,382    
Amortized Cost [17],[23],[29] $ 522    
Fair Value [3],[17],[23],[29] $ 731    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17] 15.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17] $ 29,689    
Amortized Cost [17] 28,682    
Fair Value [3],[17] $ 28,131    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17] 15.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Maverick Natural Resources, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 503,176 [17],[23],[29] 503,176 [20],[24],[25]  
Amortized Cost $ 93,044 [17],[23],[29] $ 93,044 [20],[24],[25]  
Fair Value $ 77,099 [3],[17],[23],[29] $ 164,040 [4],[20],[24],[25]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail      
Variable rate (percent) 3.75% [9],[11] 4.00% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.80% [9],[11] 0.80% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 17,306 [11],[14] $ 19,893 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 17,324 [11] 19,797 [12]  
Fair Value $ 17,366 [3],[11] $ 19,955 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream      
Rate (percent) 14.20% [9],[17],[19],[38] 14.20% [10],[12],[20],[22],[24],[27]  
Number of Shares 24,150 [17],[19],[38] 156,250 [12],[20],[22],[24],[27]  
Amortized Cost $ 25,451 [17],[19],[38] $ 157,633 [12],[20],[22],[24],[27]  
Fair Value $ 30,349 [3],[17],[19],[38] $ 141,141 [4],[12],[20],[22],[24],[27]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares [17],[19],[23] 2,187,500    
Amortized Cost [17],[19],[23] $ 3,083    
Fair Value [3],[17],[19],[23] $ 1,399    
Strike price (in dollars per share) [1],[17],[19],[23] $ 14.54    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2      
Number of Shares [17],[19],[23] 546,880    
Amortized Cost [17],[19],[23] $ 630    
Fair Value [3],[17],[19],[23] $ 344    
Strike price (in dollars per share) [1],[17],[19],[23] $ 13.56    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $13.56, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares [20],[22],[24]   546,880  
Amortized Cost [20],[22],[24]   $ 630  
Fair Value [4],[20],[22],[24]   $ 621  
Strike price (in dollars per share) [2],[20],[22],[24]   $ 13.56  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $14.54, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares [20],[22],[24]   2,187,500  
Amortized Cost [20],[22],[24]   $ 3,083  
Fair Value [4],[20],[22],[24]   $ 2,682  
Strike price (in dollars per share) [2],[20],[22],[24]   $ 14.54  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 1      
Number of Shares [17],[19],[23] 3,125,000    
Amortized Cost [17],[19],[23] $ 2,623    
Fair Value [3],[17],[19],[23] $ 1,533    
Strike price (in dollars per share) [1],[17],[19],[23] $ 17.45    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2      
Number of Shares [17],[19],[23] 781,250    
Amortized Cost [17],[19],[23] $ 576    
Fair Value [3],[17],[19],[23] $ 369    
Strike price (in dollars per share) [1],[17],[19],[23] $ 16.27    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $16.27, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares [20],[22],[24]   781,250  
Amortized Cost [20],[22],[24]   $ 576  
Fair Value [4],[20],[22],[24]   $ 735  
Strike price (in dollars per share) [2],[20],[22],[24]   $ 16.27  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $17.45, Energy—Midstream      
Number of Shares [20],[22],[24]   3,125,000  
Amortized Cost [20],[22],[24]   $ 2,623  
Fair Value [4],[20],[22],[24]   $ 3,083  
Strike price (in dollars per share) [2],[20],[22],[24]   $ 17.45  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Navios Logistics Finance, Inc., Transportation      
Rate (percent) 10.80% [9],[11],[19] 10.80% [10],[12],[22]  
Principal 
Amount $ 25,000 [11],[14],[19] $ 20,000 [12],[15],[22]  
Amortized Cost 24,737 [11],[19] 19,680 [12],[22]  
Fair Value $ 25,034 [3],[11],[19] $ 19,772 [4],[12],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[20]   9.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[20]   1.50%  
Principal 
Amount [15],[20]   $ 20,000  
Amortized Cost [20]   19,400  
Fair Value [4],[20]   19,300  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17] 11.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17] 1.50%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17] $ 19,850    
Amortized Cost [17] 19,384    
Fair Value [3],[17] $ 19,255    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17] 20.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17] $ 1,110    
Amortized Cost [17] 1,110    
Fair Value [3],[17] $ 1,042    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2 | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17] 20.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Osaic Holdings, Inc., Financial Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 4,988    
Amortized Cost [11] 4,988    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 5,009    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: PODS, LLC, Transportation      
Rate (percent) [9],[11],[28] 3.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[28] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[28] $ 19,949    
Amortized Cost [11],[28] 18,910    
Fair Value [3],[11],[28] $ 18,929    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Peloton Interactive, Inc., Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 6.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19] $ 25,000    
Amortized Cost [11],[19] 24,754    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19] 25,069    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC      
Fair Value 4,071 4,816 4,767
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity      
Fair Value $ 1,713 $ 748 11,420
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 1,968,861 [17],[23],[29],[32] 1,968,861 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Amortized Cost $ 5 [17],[23],[29],[32] $ 5 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Fair Value $ 1,713 [3],[17],[23],[29],[32] $ 748 [4],[20],[24],[25],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Rate (percent) 7.00% [9],[17],[32] 7.00% [10],[20],[37]  
PIK Rate (percent) 2.00% [9],[17],[32] 2.00% [10],[20],[37]  
Principal 
Amount $ 4,081 [14],[17],[32] $ 4,864 [15],[20],[37]  
Amortized Cost 3,850 [17],[32] 4,497 [20],[37]  
Fair Value $ 4,071 [3],[17],[32] $ 4,816 [4],[20],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) 2.00% [9],[17],[32] 2.00% [10],[20],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Financial Services      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   3.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 19,923  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   19,891  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 19,951  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 11.60%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[17] $ 35,167    
Amortized Cost [11],[17] 35,167    
Fair Value [3],[11],[17] $ 35,387    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 11.60%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17],[23],[33] 10.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[23],[33] $ 4,218    
Amortized Cost [17],[23],[33] 3,827    
Fair Value [3],[17],[23],[33] $ 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2 | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[17],[23],[33] 10.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1      
Rate (percent) 6.00% [9],[17],[23],[33] 6.00% [10],[20],[24],[27]  
PIK Rate (percent) 9.50% [9],[17],[23],[33] 9.50% [10],[20],[24],[27]  
Principal 
Amount $ 13,936 [14],[17],[23],[33] $ 13,297 [15],[20],[24],[27]  
Amortized Cost 11,926 [17],[23],[33] 12,329 [20],[24],[27]  
Fair Value $ 4,879 [3],[17],[23],[33] $ 7,473 [4],[20],[24],[27]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1 | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) 9.50% [9],[17],[23],[33] 9.50% [10],[20],[24],[27]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[27]   10.00%  
Principal 
Amount [15],[20],[24],[27]   $ 4,015  
Amortized Cost [20],[24],[27]   3,827  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24],[27]   $ 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2 | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[20],[24],[27]   10.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 3      
Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 10.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 2,709    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 2,709    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] $ 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit, Energy—Power      
Rate (percent) [10],[16],[20]   10.00%  
Principal 
Amount [15],[16],[20]   $ 2,709  
Amortized Cost [16],[20]   2,709  
Fair Value [4],[16],[20]   $ 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials      
Variable rate (percent) 2.50% [9],[11] 5.00% [10],[12]  
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11] 2.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11] 1.00% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 32,580 [11],[14] $ 30,118 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 32,097 [11] 29,634 [12]  
Fair Value $ 33,590 [3],[11] $ 29,591 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [9],[11] 2.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pro Mach Group, Inc., Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) 3.50% [9],[11] 4.00% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11] 1.00% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 17,380 [11],[14] $ 19,924 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 17,431 [11] 19,979 [12]  
Fair Value $ 17,489 [3],[11] $ 20,007 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Proampac PG Borrower LLC, Materials      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[11] 4.50% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.80% [9],[11] 0.80% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 22,885 [11],[14] $ 20,000 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 22,897 [11] 19,994 [12]  
Fair Value $ 22,968 [3],[11] $ 20,062 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: RealTruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 3.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 24,820    
Amortized Cost [11] 24,045    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 24,780    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Realtruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   3.50%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.80%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 19,956  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   19,117  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   19,740  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC, Household & Personal Products      
Rate (percent) [9],[11] 6.88%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 15,000    
Amortized Cost [11] 15,037    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 14,996    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity      
Fair Value   $ 0 41,851
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 1      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 3.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 9,819    
Amortized Cost [11] 9,842    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 9,872    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 2      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[34] 3.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[34] 0.50%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[34] $ 1,036    
Amortized Cost [34] 1,036    
Fair Value [3],[34] $ 1,042    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 1      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   4.50%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 9,844  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   9,868  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 9,890  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 2      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[13],[16]   4.50%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[13],[16]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [13],[15],[16]   $ 1,036  
Amortized Cost [13],[16]   1,039  
Fair Value [4],[13],[16]   $ 1,041  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SRS Distribution Inc., Capital Goods      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   3.50%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[13]   0.50%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[13],[15]   $ 19,924  
Amortized Cost [12],[13]   19,729  
Fair Value [4],[12],[13]   $ 19,982  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings Inc., Energy—Midstream      
Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   6.30%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15],[20]   $ 10,365  
Amortized Cost [12],[20]   9,951  
Fair Value [4],[12],[20]   9,874  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings, Inc., Energy—Midstream      
Rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 6.30%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[17] $ 10,255    
Amortized Cost [11],[17] 9,874    
Fair Value [3],[11],[17] $ 9,715    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SupplyOne, Inc., Materials      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 4.25%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11]    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 8,978    
Amortized Cost [11] 8,995    
Fair Value [3],[11] 9,003    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC      
Fair Value   39,427 51,098
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC 2      
Fair Value 44,627 39,427  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, Energy—Power      
Principal 
Amount 60,603 [14],[17],[19],[23],[39] 60,603 [20],[22],[26]  
Amortized Cost 43,150 [17],[19],[23],[39] 43,150 [20],[22],[26]  
Fair Value $ 44,627 [3],[17],[19],[23],[39] $ 39,427 [4],[20],[22],[26]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TKC Holdings, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail      
Variable rate (percent) 5.50% [9],[11] 5.50% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11] 1.00% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 24,423 [11],[14] $ 19,650 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 23,439 [11] 18,681 [12]  
Fair Value 24,438 [3],[11] 18,830 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity      
Fair Value $ 0 $ 0 0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 50 [17],[23],[29],[32] 50 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Amortized Cost $ 0 [17],[23],[29],[32] $ 0 [20],[24],[25],[37]  
Fair Value $ 0 [3],[17],[23],[29],[32] $ 0 [4],[20],[24],[25],[37]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares 50 [17],[23],[29] 50 [20],[24],[25]  
Amortized Cost $ 7,571 [17],[23],[29] $ 7,571 [20],[24],[25]  
Fair Value $ 1,362 [3],[17],[23],[29] $ 4,418 [4],[20],[24],[25]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Variable rate (percent) 7.50% [9],[11],[17] 7.50% [10],[12],[20]  
Floor Rate (percent) 1.00% [9],[11],[17] 1.00% [10],[12],[20]  
Principal 
Amount $ 20,537 [11],[14],[17] $ 20,537 [12],[15],[20]  
Amortized Cost 20,537 [11],[17] 20,537 [12],[20]  
Fair Value $ 20,485 [3],[11],[17] $ 19,998 [4],[12],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) 9.50% [9],[11],[17] 9.50% [10],[12],[20]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TruGreen, LP, Commercial & Professional Services      
Variable rate (percent) 4.00% [9],[11] 4.00% [10],[12]  
Floor Rate (percent) 0.80% [9],[11] 0.80% [10],[12]  
Principal 
Amount $ 24,782 [11],[14] $ 19,910 [12],[15]  
Amortized Cost 23,540 [11] 18,614 [12]  
Fair Value $ 23,939 [3],[11] 19,268 [4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Bills      
Principal 
Amount [40]   21,000  
Amortized Cost [40]   20,994  
Fair Value [4],[40]   $ 21,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream      
Rate (percent) 9.80% [9],[11],[17],[19],[38] 9.80% [10],[12],[20],[22]  
Number of Shares 28,561 [11],[17],[19],[38] 79,336 [12],[20],[22]  
Amortized Cost $ 28,170 [11],[17],[19],[38] $ 78,091 [12],[20],[22]  
Fair Value $ 32,038 [3],[11],[17],[19],[38] 98,333 [4],[12],[20],[22]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United Natural Foods, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[19] 4.75%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19] $ 21,000    
Amortized Cost [11],[19] 20,589    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19] $ 21,096    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[19],[28] 4.25%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[19],[28] $ 3,330    
Amortized Cost [11],[19],[28] 3,000    
Fair Value [3],[11],[19],[28] $ 3,032    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[28] 5.00%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[28] 1.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[28] $ 14,160    
Amortized Cost [11],[28] 14,257    
Fair Value [3],[11],[28] $ 14,323    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 1      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 6.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 3.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[17] $ 30,078    
Amortized Cost [11],[17] 29,089    
Fair Value [3],[11],[17] $ 29,439    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 2      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 6.50%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[17],[34] 3.00%    
Principal 
Amount [14],[17],[34] $ 4,750    
Amortized Cost [17],[34] 4,750    
Fair Value [3],[17],[34] 4,649    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc.      
Fair Value 0 23,823 23,584
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity      
Fair Value $ 0 $ 15,566 $ 36,982
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream      
Number of Shares [20],[24],[26]   4,415,749  
Amortized Cost [20],[24],[26]   $ 20,754  
Fair Value [4],[20],[24],[26]   $ 15,566  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[20],[26]   9.00%  
Rate (percent) [9],[17] 4.00%    
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20],[26]   1.00%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20],[26]   1.00%  
Principal 
Amount $ 30,745 [14],[17] $ 23,823 [12],[15],[20],[26]  
Amortized Cost 30,745 [17] 23,823 [12],[20],[26]  
Fair Value $ 25,634 [3],[17] $ 23,823 [4],[12],[20],[26]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream | Maximum      
PIK Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20],[26]   1.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge Inc., Energy—Power      
Variable rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   9.85%  
Floor Rate (percent) [10],[12],[20]   1.80%  
Principal 
Amount [12],[15],[20]   $ 42,938  
Amortized Cost [12],[20]   42,938  
Fair Value [4],[12],[20]   $ 41,882  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge, Inc., Energy—Power      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 9.85%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11],[17] 1.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14],[17] $ 43,693    
Amortized Cost [11],[17] 43,693    
Fair Value [3],[11],[17] $ 42,405    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Weber-Stephen Products LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Variable rate (percent) [9],[11] 3.25%    
Floor Rate (percent) [9],[11] 0.80%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[14] $ 26,202    
Amortized Cost [11] 24,048    
Fair Value [3],[11] $ 24,437    
Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien      
Percent of net assets 71.60% [1] 52.90% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 1,140,094 [1] $ 878,013 [2]  
Fair Value 1,131,071 [1],[3] 825,158 [2],[4]  
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien      
Amortized Cost 1,162,499 [1] 889,245 [2]  
Fair Value 1,153,476 [1],[3] 836,390 [2],[4]  
Unfunded Loan Commitments      
Amortized Cost (22,405) [1] (11,232) [2]  
Fair Value $ (22,405) [1],[3] $ (11,232) [2],[4]  
Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien      
Percent of net assets 5.10% [1] 3.50% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 81,823 [1] $ 55,064  
Fair Value $ 81,345 [1],[3] 54,424  
Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien      
Amortized Cost [2]   55,064  
Fair Value [2],[4]   $ 54,424  
Senior Secured Bonds      
Percent of net assets 7.90% [1] 5.40% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 127,253 [1] $ 82,793  
Fair Value $ 124,133 [1],[3] 84,468 [4]  
Subordinated Debt      
Percent of net assets [1] 2.20%    
Amortized Cost $ 35,167 [1] 0  
Fair Value $ 35,387 [1],[3] 0  
Asset Based Finance      
Percent of net assets [1] 1.40%    
Amortized Cost $ 23,619 [1] 0  
Fair Value $ 21,566 [1],[3] $ 0  
Preferred Equity      
Percent of net assets 4.60% [1],[38] 16.60% [2],[36]  
Amortized Cost $ 68,444 [1],[38] $ 252,450 [2],[36]  
Fair Value $ 72,074 [1],[3],[38] $ 259,990 [2],[4],[36]  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC      
Percent of net assets 2.80% [1] 2.50% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 43,150 [1] $ 43,150 [2]  
Fair Value $ 44,627 [1],[3] $ 39,427 [2],[4]  
Equity/Other      
Percent of net assets 8.60% [1] 15.30% [2]  
Amortized Cost $ 181,493 [1] $ 211,461 [2]  
Fair Value 136,302 [1],[3] $ 238,729 [2],[4]  
Short-Term Investments      
Percent of net assets [2]   1.30%  
Amortized Cost 0 $ 20,994 [2]  
Fair Value $ 0 $ 21,000 [2],[4]  
Cash and Cash Equivalents      
Percent of net assets 20.00% [1],[7] 31.10% [2],[8]  
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[3] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Includes the effect of swap contracts.
[6] Includes the effect of swap contracts.
[7] Includes $64,259 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of June 30, 2024.
[8] Includes $23,098 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of December 31, 2023.
[9] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[10] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[11] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[12] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[13] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
[14] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[15] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[16] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[17] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[18] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[19] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[20] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[21] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[22] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[23] Security is non-income producing.
[24] Security is non-income producing.
[25] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[26] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$— $— $— $256 $139 $— 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389 — — (48,077)22,200 — 2,910 — 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239 — — — 23,823 3,464 179 — 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098 — (11,364)— (307)39,427 — — 8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463 — — — (10,463)— — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982 — — — (21,416)15,566 — — — 
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$— $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[27] Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
[28] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
[29] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[30] Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
[31] Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
[32] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
— 23,711 (92)— (2,053)21,566 735 — 
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
— 22,729 (22,729)— — — — 729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661 — — — 581 2,242 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271 — — — 77 348 — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748 — — — 965 1,713 — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[33] Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
[34] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[35] Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
[36] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[37] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $— $— $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044 — (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810 — (641)— 102 271 — — 
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246 — (21,704)19,573 — — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420 — — — (10,672)748 — — 
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851 — (35,240)(11,359)4,748 — — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[38] Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
[39] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $— $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $— $— $— 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)— — — 1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 — — — 5,200 44,627 — — 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity— — — (1,527)1,527 — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188 — — — 
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[40] Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
XML 19 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative [Line Items]          
Qualifying assets, percent of total assets 83.30%   83.30%   80.80%
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2]   $ 1,646,505 [1],[2]   $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [3],[4]     1,523,196    
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     12,291 $ (62,695)  
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     (33,809) (34,911)  
Fair Value, ending balance 1,646,505 [1],[2]   1,646,505 [1],[2]   1,523,196 [3],[4]
Paid-in-kind interest income     5,647 11,831  
Non-Controlled/Affiliated          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 29,940   29,940   7,496
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     7,496 65,777 65,777
Gross Additions     46,550 [5]   477 [6]
Gross Reductions     (23,649) [7]   (38,993) [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss) 0 $ (21,541) 71 (32,900) (29,951)
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) (1,370) 18,089 (528) 15,528 10,186
Fair Value, ending balance 29,940   29,940   7,496
Interest income     1,032 [9]   675 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income 421 24 773 [9] 48 97 [10]
Controlled/affiliated          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 44,627   44,627   101,016
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     101,016 194,451 194,451
Gross Additions     187 [11]   6,766 [12]
Gross Reductions     (56,821) [13]   (19,938) [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss) (59,747) 0 (59,747) 0 0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 74,830 (7,502) 59,992 (10,895) (80,263)
Fair Value, ending balance 44,627   44,627   101,016
Interest income     1,496 [15]   3,720 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income 0 $ 60 60 [15] 232 3,228 [16]
Dividend income [16]         8,324
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 20,002 [2],[17]   20,002 [2],[17]   16,625 [4],[18],[19]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     16,625    
Fair Value, ending balance 20,002 [2],[17]   20,002 [2],[17]   16,625 [4],[18],[19]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[19],[20]         3,500
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[19],[20]     3,500    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[19],[20]         3,500
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 14,944 [2],[21],[22],[23]   14,944 [2],[21],[22],[23]   23,050 [4],[24],[25],[26]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[25],[26]     23,050    
Fair Value, ending balance 14,944 [2],[21],[22],[23]   14,944 [2],[21],[22],[23]   23,050 [4],[24],[25],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike, Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[22],[23],[27] 0   0    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[22],[23],[27] 0   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike: $1.00, Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[25],[26],[28]         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[25],[26],[28]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[25],[26],[28]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: APTIM Corp., Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 28,268   28,268    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 28,268   28,268    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28]         1,375
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28]     1,375    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28]         1,375
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Preferred Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28]         10,159
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28]     10,159    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28]         10,159
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Acrisure, LLC, Insurance          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 18,897 [2],[17]   18,897 [2],[17]   20,251 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,251    
Fair Value, ending balance 18,897 [2],[17]   18,897 [2],[17]   20,251 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 26,118 [2],[17]   26,118 [2],[17]   20,380 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,380    
Fair Value, ending balance 26,118 [2],[17]   26,118 [2],[17]   20,380 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AirSwift Holdings, Ltd., Common Equity, Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 4,106 [2],[21],[23],[27]   4,106 [2],[21],[23],[27]   3,413 [4],[24],[26],[28]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[28]     3,413    
Fair Value, ending balance 4,106 [2],[21],[23],[27]   4,106 [2],[21],[23],[27]   3,413 [4],[24],[26],[28]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allegiant Travel Co., Transportation          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 10,100 [2],[23]   $ 10,100 [2],[23]   $ 10,385 [4],[26]
Rate (percent) 7.30% [23],[29]   7.30% [23],[29]   7.30% [26],[30]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[26]     $ 10,385    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 10,100 [2],[23]   10,100 [2],[23]   $ 10,385 [4],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 8,436 8,436
Gross Additions [12]         138
Gross Reductions [14]         (8,574)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)         0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)         0
Fair Value, ending balance         0
Interest income [16]         256
Paid-in-kind interest income [16]         139
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 22,783 [2],[17]   22,783 [2],[17]   9,998 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     9,998    
Fair Value, ending balance 22,783 [2],[17]   22,783 [2],[17]   9,998 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         9,903
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     9,903    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         9,903
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   22,200
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     22,200 63,888 63,888
Gross Additions     0 [11]   6,389 [12]
Gross Reductions     (19,360) [13]   0 [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     (50,917)   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     48,077   (48,077)
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   22,200
Interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [15]   2,910 [16]
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 10,463 10,463
Gross Additions     0 [11]   0 [12]
Gross Reductions     0 [13]   0 [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     (1,527)   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     1,527   (10,463)
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   0
Interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28],[32],[33]         22,200
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[32],[33]     22,200    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28],[32],[33]         22,200
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 0 0
Gross Additions     0 [11]   0 [12]
Gross Reductions     0 [13]   0 [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     0   0
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   0
Interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants, Energy—Service & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[32]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allspring Government Money Market Fund - Select Class, Money Market Fund          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 64,259   $ 64,259   $ 23,098
Rate (percent) 5.30%   5.30%   5.30%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     $ 23,098    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 64,259   64,259   $ 23,098
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: American Auto Auction Group, LLC, Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 23,878 [2],[17]   23,878 [2],[17]   9,858 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     9,858    
Fair Value, ending balance 23,878 [2],[17]   23,878 [2],[17]   9,858 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Arena Energy, LP, Contingent Value Rights, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 444 [2],[21],[27]   444 [2],[21],[27]   571 [4],[24],[28]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28]     571    
Fair Value, ending balance 444 [2],[21],[27]   444 [2],[21],[27]   571 [4],[24],[28]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         $ 7,447
Rate (percent) [18],[30]         10.00%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     7,447    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         $ 7,447
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] $ 7,622   $ 7,622    
Rate (percent) [17],[29] 10.00%   10.00%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] $ 7,622   $ 7,622    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Group, Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 6,852 [2],[17],[34]   6,852 [2],[17],[34]   9,358 [4],[18],[19]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     9,358    
Fair Value, ending balance 6,852 [2],[17],[34]   6,852 [2],[17],[34]   9,358 [4],[18],[19]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ascent Resources Utica Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 44,612 [2],[21],[27],[35]   44,612 [2],[21],[27],[35]   39,545 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31]     39,545    
Fair Value, ending balance 44,612 [2],[21],[27],[35]   44,612 [2],[21],[27],[35]   39,545 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l, Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 22,945 [2],[17],[23]   22,945 [2],[17],[23]   20,079 [4],[18],[26]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[26]     20,079    
Fair Value, ending balance 22,945 [2],[17],[23]   22,945 [2],[17],[23]   20,079 [4],[18],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aveanna Healthcare LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 19,970 [2],[17]   19,970 [2],[17]   14,852 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     14,852    
Fair Value, ending balance 19,970 [2],[17]   19,970 [2],[17]   14,852 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 22,376 [2],[17]   22,376 [2],[17]   24,998 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     24,998    
Fair Value, ending balance 22,376 [2],[17]   22,376 [2],[17]   24,998 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 21,566   21,566   0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0    
Gross Additions [5]     23,711    
Gross Reductions [7]     (92)    
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0    
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     (2,053)    
Fair Value, ending balance 21,566   21,566   0
Interest income [9]     735    
Paid-in-kind interest income [9]     0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[23],[36],[37],[38] $ 21,566   $ 21,566    
Net assets (percent) 1.40%   1.40%    
Rate (percent) [21],[23],[29],[36],[37],[38] 18.20%   18.20%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[23],[36],[37],[38] $ 21,566   $ 21,566    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, Ltd.          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0    
Gross Additions [5]     22,729    
Gross Reductions [7]     (22,729)    
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0    
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     0    
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   0
Interest income [9]     0    
Paid-in-kind interest income [9]     729    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Brock Holdings III, LLC, Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23] 8,585   8,585    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23] 8,585   8,585    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 17,796 [2],[17],[27],[39]   17,796 [2],[17],[27],[39]   18,222 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     18,222    
Fair Value, ending balance 17,796 [2],[17],[27],[39]   17,796 [2],[17],[27],[39]   18,222 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CPM Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 24,738 [2],[17]   24,738 [2],[17]   20,092 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,092    
Fair Value, ending balance 24,738 [2],[17]   24,738 [2],[17]   20,092 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 19,973   19,973    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 19,973   19,973    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Charlotte Buyer, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 17,823 [2],[17]   17,823 [2],[17]   19,952 [4],[18],[19]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     19,952    
Fair Value, ending balance 17,823 [2],[17]   17,823 [2],[17]   19,952 [4],[18],[19]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 2,196 [2],[21]   2,196 [2],[21]   21,098 [4],[18],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     21,098    
Fair Value, ending balance 2,196 [2],[21]   2,196 [2],[21]   21,098 [4],[18],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 21,253 [2],[17],[21]   21,253 [2],[17],[21]   2,712 [4],[20],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[20],[24]     2,712    
Fair Value, ending balance 21,253 [2],[17],[21]   21,253 [2],[17],[21]   2,712 [4],[20],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 3          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 549 [2],[21],[40]   549 [2],[21],[40]   1,356 [4],[20],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[20],[24]     1,356    
Fair Value, ending balance 549 [2],[21],[40]   549 [2],[21],[40]   1,356 [4],[20],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 4          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] 1,373   1,373    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] 1,373   1,373    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         6,372
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     6,372    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         6,372
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Media & Entertainment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23] 8,350   8,350    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23] 8,350   8,350    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Citizen Energy Operating, LLC, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 32,729 [2],[17],[21]   32,729 [2],[17],[21]   34,426 [4],[18],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     34,426    
Fair Value, ending balance 32,729 [2],[17],[21]   32,729 [2],[17],[21]   34,426 [4],[18],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Media & Entertainment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 12,534 [2],[17],[23]   12,534 [2],[17],[23]   19,829 [4],[18],[26]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[26]     19,829    
Fair Value, ending balance 12,534 [2],[17],[23]   12,534 [2],[17],[23]   19,829 [4],[18],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc., Financials Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         20,061
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,061    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         20,061
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 17,420   17,420    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 17,420   17,420    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[41],[42]         $ 1,234
Rate (percent) [24],[30],[41],[42]         12.90%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[41],[42]     1,234    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[41],[42]         $ 1,234
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc., Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 6,024   6,024    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 6,024   6,024    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         4,534
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     4,534    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         4,534
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         5,468
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     5,468    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         5,468
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Delivery Hero Finco LLC, Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[23] 25,193   25,193    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[23] 25,193   25,193    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 19,511   19,511    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 19,511   19,511    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21] 46,511   46,511    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21] 46,511   46,511    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] 2,551   2,551    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] 2,551   2,551    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 24,926 [2],[17]   24,926 [2],[17]   19,840 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     19,840    
Fair Value, ending balance 24,926 [2],[17]   24,926 [2],[17]   19,840 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[24]         17,156
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     17,156    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[24]         17,156
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: First Brands Group, LLC, Automobiles & Components          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 24,657 [2],[17]   24,657 [2],[17]   19,781 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     19,781    
Fair Value, ending balance 24,657 [2],[17]   24,657 [2],[17]   19,781 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Full House Resorts, Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 24,748 [2],[17]   $ 24,748 [2],[17]   $ 19,517 [4],[18]
Rate (percent) 8.30% [17],[29]   8.30% [17],[29]   8.30% [18],[30]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     $ 19,517    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 24,748 [2],[17]   24,748 [2],[17]   $ 19,517 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 2,242   2,242   1,661
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     1,661 5,044 5,044
Gross Additions     0 [5]   0 [6]
Gross Reductions     0 [7]   (3,112) [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   3,112
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     581   (3,383)
Fair Value, ending balance 2,242   2,242   1,661
Interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 2,242 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   2,242 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   1,661 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]     1,661    
Fair Value, ending balance 2,242 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   2,242 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   1,661 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GasLog Ltd., Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 13,400 [2],[21],[23]   13,400 [2],[21],[23]   $ 13,510 [4],[24],[26]
Rate (percent) [24],[26],[30]         7.80%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26]     13,510    
Fair Value, ending balance 13,400 [2],[21],[23]   13,400 [2],[21],[23]   $ 13,510 [4],[24],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21] 23,100   23,100    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21] 23,100   23,100    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] 7,700   7,700    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] 7,700   7,700    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 3          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] 1,540   1,540    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] 1,540   1,540    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0 [2],[21],[27],[44]   0 [2],[21],[27],[44]   0 [4],[24],[28]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance 0 [2],[21],[27],[44]   0 [2],[21],[27],[44]   0 [4],[24],[28]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 9,687 [2],[21],[27],[44]   9,687 [2],[21],[27],[44]   10,357 [4],[24],[28],[33]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[33]     10,357    
Fair Value, ending balance 9,687 [2],[21],[27],[44]   9,687 [2],[21],[27],[44]   10,357 [4],[24],[28],[33]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Tel Link Corp., Technology Hardware & Equipment          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 13,926   13,926    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 13,926   13,926    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gold Rush Amusements, Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 30,519 [2],[17],[21]   30,519 [2],[17],[21]   30,059 [4],[18],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     30,059    
Fair Value, ending balance 30,519 [2],[17],[21]   30,519 [2],[17],[21]   30,059 [4],[18],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[24]         14,379
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     14,379    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[24]         14,379
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         20,008
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,008    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         20,008
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Software & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 24,676   24,676    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 24,676   24,676    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guitar Center, Inc., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 21,280 [2],[17]   $ 21,280 [2],[17]   $ 17,473 [4],[18]
Rate (percent) 8.50% [17],[29]   8.50% [17],[29]   8.50% [18],[30]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     $ 17,473    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 21,280 [2],[17]   21,280 [2],[17]   $ 17,473 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 348   348   271
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     271 810 810
Gross Additions     0 [5]   0 [6]
Gross Reductions     0 [7]   (641) [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     77   102
Fair Value, ending balance 348   348   271
Interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 348 [2],[27],[38]   348 [2],[27],[38]   271 [4],[28],[43]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[28],[43]     271    
Fair Value, ending balance 348 [2],[27],[38]   348 [2],[27],[38]   271 [4],[28],[43]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation Inc., Household & Personal Products          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         20,858
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,858    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         20,858
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc., Household & Personal Products          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 26,038   26,038    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 26,038   26,038    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 24,467   24,467    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 24,467   24,467    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commerical & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         19,106
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     19,106    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         19,106
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LaserShip, Inc., Transportation          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 5,953   5,953    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 5,953   5,953    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18]         20,100
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,100    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18]         20,100
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc., Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 22,018   22,018    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 22,018   22,018    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Level 3 Financing, Inc., Telecommunication Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23],[34] 14,025   14,025    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23],[34] 14,025   14,025    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 1,885 1,885
Gross Additions [6]         246
Gross Reductions [8]         0
Net Realized Gain (Loss)         (21,704)
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)         19,573
Fair Value, ending balance         0
Interest income [10]         0
Paid-in-kind interest income [10]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, A-3 Units, Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[27],[35] 731   731    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[27],[35] 731   731    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21] 28,131   28,131    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21] 28,131   28,131    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Maverick Natural Resources, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 77,099 [2],[21],[27],[35]   77,099 [2],[21],[27],[35]   164,040 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31]     164,040    
Fair Value, ending balance 77,099 [2],[21],[27],[35]   77,099 [2],[21],[27],[35]   164,040 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 17,366 [2],[17]   17,366 [2],[17]   19,955 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     19,955    
Fair Value, ending balance 17,366 [2],[17]   17,366 [2],[17]   19,955 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 30,349 [2],[21],[23],[44]   $ 30,349 [2],[21],[23],[44]   $ 141,141 [4],[18],[24],[26],[28],[33]
Rate (percent) 14.20% [21],[23],[29],[44]   14.20% [21],[23],[29],[44]   14.20% [18],[24],[26],[28],[30],[33]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24],[26],[28],[33]     $ 141,141    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 30,349 [2],[21],[23],[44]   30,349 [2],[21],[23],[44]   $ 141,141 [4],[18],[24],[26],[28],[33]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[23],[27] 1,399   1,399    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[23],[27] 1,399   1,399    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[23],[27] 344   344    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[23],[27] 344   344    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $13.56, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[26],[28]         621
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[28]     621    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[26],[28]         621
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $14.54, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[26],[28]         2,682
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[28]     2,682    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[26],[28]         2,682
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[23],[27] 1,533   1,533    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[23],[27] 1,533   1,533    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[23],[27] 369   369    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[23],[27] 369   369    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $16.27, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[26],[28]         735
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[28]     735    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[26],[28]         735
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $17.45, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[26],[28]         3,083
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[28]     3,083    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[26],[28]         3,083
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Navios Logistics Finance, Inc., Transportation          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 25,034 [2],[17],[23]   $ 25,034 [2],[17],[23]   $ 19,772 [4],[18],[26]
Rate (percent) 10.80% [17],[23],[29]   10.80% [17],[23],[29]   10.80% [18],[26],[30]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[26]     $ 19,772    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 25,034 [2],[17],[23]   25,034 [2],[17],[23]   $ 19,772 [4],[18],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24]         19,300
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24]     19,300    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24]         19,300
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21] 19,255   19,255    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21] 19,255   19,255    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21] 1,042   1,042    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21] 1,042   1,042    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Osaic Holdings, Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 5,009   5,009    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 5,009   5,009    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: PODS, LLC, Transportation          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[34] $ 18,929   $ 18,929    
Rate (percent) [17],[29],[34] 3.00%   3.00%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[34] $ 18,929   $ 18,929    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Peloton Interactive, Inc., Consumer Durables & Apparel          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23] $ 25,069   $ 25,069    
Rate (percent) [17],[23],[29] 6.00%   6.00%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23] $ 25,069   $ 25,069    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 4,071   4,071   4,816
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     4,816 4,767 4,767
Gross Additions     110 [5]   231 [6]
Gross Reductions     (828) [7]   0 [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     71   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     (98)   (182)
Fair Value, ending balance 4,071   4,071   4,816
Interest income     297 [9]   675 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income     44 [9]   97 [10]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 1,713   1,713   748
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     748 11,420 11,420
Gross Additions     0 [5]   0 [6]
Gross Reductions     0 [7]   0 [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     965   (10,672)
Fair Value, ending balance 1,713   1,713   748
Interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 1,713 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   1,713 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   748 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]     748    
Fair Value, ending balance 1,713 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   1,713 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   748 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 4,071 [2],[21],[38]   $ 4,071 [2],[21],[38]   $ 4,816 [4],[24],[43]
Rate (percent) 7.00% [21],[29],[38]   7.00% [21],[29],[38]   7.00% [24],[30],[43]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[43]     $ 4,816    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 4,071 [2],[21],[38]   4,071 [2],[21],[38]   $ 4,816 [4],[24],[43]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Financial Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         19,951
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     19,951    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         19,951
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[21] 35,387   35,387    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[21] 35,387   35,387    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[27],[39] 0   0    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[27],[39] 0   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 4,879 [2],[21],[27],[39]   $ 4,879 [2],[21],[27],[39]   $ 7,473 [4],[24],[28],[33]
Rate (percent) 6.00% [21],[27],[29],[39]   6.00% [21],[27],[29],[39]   6.00% [24],[28],[30],[33]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[33]     $ 7,473    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 4,879 [2],[21],[27],[39]   4,879 [2],[21],[27],[39]   $ 7,473 [4],[24],[28],[33]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28],[33]         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[33]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28],[33]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 3          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] $ 0   $ 0    
Rate (percent) [21],[29],[40] 10.00%   10.00%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] $ 0   $ 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit, Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[20],[24]         $ 0
Rate (percent) [20],[24],[30]         10.00%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[20],[24]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[20],[24]         $ 0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 33,590 [2],[17]   33,590 [2],[17]   29,591 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     29,591    
Fair Value, ending balance 33,590 [2],[17]   33,590 [2],[17]   29,591 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pro Mach Group, Inc., Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 17,489 [2],[17]   17,489 [2],[17]   20,007 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,007    
Fair Value, ending balance 17,489 [2],[17]   17,489 [2],[17]   20,007 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Proampac PG Borrower LLC, Materials          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 22,968 [2],[17]   22,968 [2],[17]   20,062 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     20,062    
Fair Value, ending balance 22,968 [2],[17]   22,968 [2],[17]   20,062 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: RealTruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 24,780   24,780    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 24,780   24,780    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Realtruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         19,740
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     19,740    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         19,740
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC, Household & Personal Products          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] $ 14,996   $ 14,996    
Rate (percent) [17],[29] 6.88%   6.88%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] $ 14,996   $ 14,996    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value         0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 41,851 41,851
Gross Additions [6]         0
Gross Reductions [8]         (35,240)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)         (11,359)
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)         4,748
Fair Value, ending balance         0
Interest income [10]         0
Paid-in-kind interest income [10]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 9,872   9,872    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 9,872   9,872    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[40] 1,042   1,042    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[40] 1,042   1,042    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         9,890
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     9,890    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         9,890
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[19],[20]         1,041
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[19],[20]     1,041    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[19],[20]         1,041
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SRS Distribution Inc., Capital Goods          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[19]         19,982
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[19]     19,982    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[19]         19,982
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings Inc., Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[24]         $ 9,874
Rate (percent) [18],[24],[30]         6.30%
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     9,874    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[24]         $ 9,874
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings, Inc., Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[21] $ 9,715   $ 9,715    
Rate (percent) [17],[21],[29] 6.30%   6.30%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[21] $ 9,715   $ 9,715    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SupplyOne, Inc., Materials          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 9,003   9,003    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] 9,003   9,003    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value         39,427
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     39,427 51,098 51,098
Gross Additions [12]         0
Gross Reductions [14]         (11,364)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)         0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)         (307)
Fair Value, ending balance         39,427
Interest income [16]         0
Paid-in-kind interest income [16]         0
Dividend income [16]         8,324
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 44,627   44,627   39,427
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     39,427    
Gross Additions [11]     0    
Gross Reductions [13]     0    
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0    
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     5,200    
Fair Value, ending balance 44,627   44,627   39,427
Interest income [15]     0    
Paid-in-kind interest income [15]     0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 44,627 [2],[21],[23],[27],[45]   44,627 [2],[21],[23],[27],[45]   39,427 [4],[24],[26],[32]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[26],[32]     39,427    
Fair Value, ending balance 44,627 [2],[21],[23],[27],[45]   44,627 [2],[21],[23],[27],[45]   39,427 [4],[24],[26],[32]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TKC Holdings, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 24,438 [2],[17]   24,438 [2],[17]   18,830 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     18,830    
Fair Value, ending balance 24,438 [2],[17]   24,438 [2],[17]   18,830 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   0
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     0 0 0
Gross Additions     0 [5]   0 [6]
Gross Reductions     0 [7]   0 [8]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     0   0
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   0
Interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [9]   0 [10]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   0 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   0 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]     0    
Fair Value, ending balance 0 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   0 [2],[21],[27],[35],[38]   0 [4],[24],[28],[31],[43]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 1,362 [2],[21],[27],[35]   1,362 [2],[21],[27],[35]   4,418 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[31]     4,418    
Fair Value, ending balance 1,362 [2],[21],[27],[35]   1,362 [2],[21],[27],[35]   4,418 [4],[24],[28],[31]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 20,485 [2],[17],[21]   20,485 [2],[17],[21]   19,998 [4],[18],[24]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     19,998    
Fair Value, ending balance 20,485 [2],[17],[21]   20,485 [2],[17],[21]   19,998 [4],[18],[24]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TruGreen, LP, Commercial & Professional Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 23,939 [2],[17]   23,939 [2],[17]   19,268 [4],[18]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18]     19,268    
Fair Value, ending balance 23,939 [2],[17]   23,939 [2],[17]   19,268 [4],[18]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Bills          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[46]         21,000
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[46]     21,000    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[46]         21,000
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 32,038 [2],[17],[21],[23],[44]   $ 32,038 [2],[17],[21],[23],[44]   $ 98,333 [4],[18],[24],[26]
Rate (percent) 9.80% [17],[21],[23],[29],[44]   9.80% [17],[21],[23],[29],[44]   9.80% [18],[24],[26],[30]
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24],[26]     $ 98,333    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 32,038 [2],[17],[21],[23],[44]   32,038 [2],[17],[21],[23],[44]   $ 98,333 [4],[18],[24],[26]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United Natural Foods, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23] 21,096   21,096    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23] 21,096   21,096    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[23],[34] 3,032   3,032    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[23],[34] 3,032   3,032    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[34] 14,323   14,323    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[34] 14,323   14,323    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 1          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[21] 29,439   29,439    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[21] 29,439   29,439    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 2          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[21],[40] 4,649   4,649    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[21],[40] 4,649   4,649    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc.          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   23,823
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     23,823 23,584 23,584
Gross Additions     60 [11]   239 [12]
Gross Reductions     (23,883) [13]   0 [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     0   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     0   0
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   23,823
Interest income     1,496 [15]   3,464 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income     60 [15]   179 [16]
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value 0   0   15,566
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance     15,566 $ 36,982 36,982
Gross Additions     127 [11]   0 [12]
Gross Reductions     (13,578) [13]   0 [14]
Net Realized Gain (Loss)     (7,303)   0
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     5,188   (21,416)
Fair Value, ending balance 0   0   15,566
Interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Paid-in-kind interest income     0 [15]   0 [16]
Dividend income [16]         0
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[24],[28],[32]         15,566
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[24],[28],[32]     15,566    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[24],[28],[32]         15,566
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value $ 25,634 [2],[21]   $ 25,634 [2],[21]   23,823 [4],[18],[24],[32]
Rate (percent) [21],[29] 4.00%   4.00%    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24],[32]     $ 23,823    
Fair Value, ending balance $ 25,634 [2],[21]   25,634 [2],[21]   23,823 [4],[18],[24],[32]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge Inc., Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [4],[18],[24]         41,882
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, beginning balance [4],[18],[24]     41,882    
Fair Value, ending balance [4],[18],[24]         $ 41,882
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge, Inc., Energy—Power          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17],[21] 42,405   42,405    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17],[21] 42,405   42,405    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Weber-Stephen Products LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investments, at fair value [2],[17] 24,437   24,437    
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, at Fair Value [Roll Forward]          
Fair Value, ending balance [2],[17] $ 24,437   $ 24,437    
One-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investment, variable rate 5.34%   5.34%   5.35%
Three-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investment, variable rate 5.32%   5.32%   5.33%
Overnight Bank Funding Rate          
Derivative [Line Items]          
Investment, variable rate 5.32%   5.32%   5.32%
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
[6] Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
[7] Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
[8] Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
[9] Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[10] Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023
[11] Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
[12] Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
[13]     Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
[14] Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
[15] Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[16] Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[17] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[18] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[19] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
[20] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[21] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[22] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[23] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[24] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[25] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[26] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[27] Security is non-income producing.
[28] Security is non-income producing.
[29] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[30] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[31] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[32] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$— $— $— $256 $139 $— 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389 — — (48,077)22,200 — 2,910 — 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239 — — — 23,823 3,464 179 — 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098 — (11,364)— (307)39,427 — — 8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463 — — — (10,463)— — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982 — — — (21,416)15,566 — — — 
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$— $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[33] Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
[34] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
[35] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[36] Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
[37] Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
[38] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
— 23,711 (92)— (2,053)21,566 735 — 
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
— 22,729 (22,729)— — — — 729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661 — — — 581 2,242 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271 — — — 77 348 — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748 — — — 965 1,713 — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[39] Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
[40] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[41] Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
[42] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[43] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $— $— $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044 — (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810 — (641)— 102 271 — — 
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246 — (21,704)19,573 — — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420 — — — (10,672)748 — — 
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851 — (35,240)(11,359)4,748 — — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[44] Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
[45] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $— $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $— $— $— 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)— — — 1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 — — — 5,200 44,627 — — 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity— — — (1,527)1,527 — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188 — — — 
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[46] Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
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Principal Business and Organization
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Principal Business and Organization Principal Business and Organization
FS Specialty Lending Fund, or the Company, was formed as a Delaware statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act on September 16, 2010 and formally commenced investment operations on July 18, 2011. Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s name was FS Energy and Power Fund. The Company is an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. In addition, the Company has elected to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and intends to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company, or RIC, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. The Company has various wholly-owned financing subsidiaries, including special-purpose financing subsidiaries and subsidiaries through which it holds or expects to hold interests in certain portfolio companies. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include both the Company’s accounts and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries as of June 30, 2024. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes.
In May 2023, the Company announced that its board of trustees approved the Company’s transition from an investment policy of investing primarily in energy companies to a diversified credit investment policy of investing across private and public credit in a broader set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors. The Company notified its shareholders of the new policy, which became effective on September 29, 2023.
The Company’s current investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in private and public credit in a broad set of industries, sectors and sub-sectors. The Company’s current investment policy is to invest primarily in a portfolio of secured and unsecured floating and fixed rate loans, bonds and other types of credit instruments, which, under normal circumstances, will represent at least 80% of the Company’s total assets.
Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s investment objectives were to generate current income and long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in privately-held U.S. companies in the energy and power industry. Prior to September 29, 2023, the Company’s investment policy was to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its total assets in securities of energy and power related, or Energy, companies. The Company considers Energy companies to be those companies that engage in the exploration, development, production, gathering, transportation, processing, storage, refining, distribution, mining, generation or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, refined products, coal or power, including those companies that provide equipment or services to companies engaged in any of the foregoing.
The Company commenced transitioning the Company’s portfolio holdings away from Energy investments in May 2023, while remaining in compliance with the Company’s then-current investment policy. The Company’s allocation to Energy investments is expected to continue to decline over time through the natural course of maturities, repayments and sales activity and by growing the total size of the portfolio through leverage facilities. The pace of the portfolio rotation is dependent upon a number of factors, including the turnover of concentrated illiquid Energy investments, performance of underlying portfolio companies, high yield and energy market conditions, the Company’s access to borrowings and the amount and pace of the payment of enhanced distributions to shareholders, among others.
The Company is managed by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, or FS/EIG Advisor, pursuant to an investment advisory and administrative services agreement, dated as of April 9, 2018, or the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement. FS/EIG Advisor oversees the management of the Company’s operations and is responsible for making investment decisions with respect to the Company’s portfolio. FS/EIG Advisor is jointly operated by an affiliate of Franklin Square Holdings, L.P. (which does business as FS Investments) and EIG Asset Management, LLC, or EIG.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, the Company’s interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with its audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The December 31, 2023 consolidated balance sheet and consolidated schedule of investments are derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company is considered an investment company under GAAP and follows the accounting and
reporting guidance applicable to investment companies under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Company has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Many of the amounts have been rounded, and all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share amounts.
Capital Gains Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, the incentive fee on capital gains is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of such agreement). Such fee equals 20.0% of the Company’s “incentive fee capital gains,” which are the Company’s realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid incentive fees on capital gains. The Company will accrue for the incentive fee on capital gains, which, if earned, will be paid annually. The Company will accrue the incentive fee on capital gains based on net realized and unrealized gains; however, the fee payable to FS/EIG Advisor will be based on realized gains and no such fee will be payable with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not accrue any amount of capital gains incentive fee.
Subordinated Income Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor may also be entitled to receive a subordinated incentive fee on income. The subordinated incentive fee on income under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears and equals 20.0% of the Company’s “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, equal to 1.625% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 6.5%. As a result, FS/EIG Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.625%. For purposes of this fee, “adjusted capital” means cumulative gross proceeds generated from sales of the Company’s common shares (including proceeds from its distribution reinvestment plan) reduced for distributions from non-liquidating dispositions of the Company’s investments paid to shareholders and amounts paid for share repurchases pursuant to the Company’s share repurchase program. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.031%, or 8.125% annually, of adjusted capital. This “catch-up” feature will allow FS/EIG Advisor to recoup the fees foregone as a result of the existence of the hurdle rate. Thereafter, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not accrue any amount of subordinated incentive fee on income.
Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2023 may have been reclassified to conform to the classifications used to prepare the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Revenue Recognition: Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. The Company records interest income on an accrual basis to the extent that it expects to collect such amounts. The Company records dividend income on the ex-dividend date. Distributions received from limited liability company, or LLC, and limited partnership, or LP, investments are evaluated to determine if the distribution should be recorded as dividend income or a return of capital. The Company does not accrue as a receivable interest or dividends on loans and securities if it has reason to doubt its ability to collect such income. The Company’s policy is to place investments on non-accrual status when there is reasonable doubt that interest income will be collected. The Company considers many factors relevant to an investment when placing it on or removing it from non-accrual status including, but not limited to, the delinquency status of the investment, economic and business conditions, the overall financial condition of the underlying investment, the value of the underlying collateral, bankruptcy status, if any, and any other facts or circumstances relevant to the investment. If there is reasonable doubt that the Company will receive any previously accrued interest, then the accrued interest will be written-off. Payments received on non-accrual investments may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon the collectability of the remaining principal and interest. Non-accrual investments may be restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and are likely to remain current based on the Company’s judgment.
Loan origination fees, original issue discount and market discount are capitalized and the Company amortizes such amounts as interest income over the respective term of the loan or security. Upon the prepayment of a loan or security, any unamortized loan origination fees and original issue discount are recorded as interest income. Structuring and other non-recurring upfront fees are recorded as fee income when earned. The Company records prepayment premiums on loans and securities as fee income when it earns
such amounts. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized no structuring or other upfront fee revenue.
The Company invests in a Collateralized Loan Obligation, or CLO. Interest income from investments in the “equity” class of the CLO (in the Company's case, subordinated notes) is recorded based upon an estimation of an effective yield to expected maturity utilizing assumed cash flows in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 325-40-35, Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets, or ASC Topic 325. The Company monitors the expected cash inflows from its equity investments in the CLO, including the expected principal repayments. The effective yield is determined and updated quarterly.
Derivative Instruments: The Company’s derivative instruments may include fixed price swaps and equity total return swaps. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities at fair value in its consolidated financial statements. Derivative contracts entered into by the Company are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes, and as a result, the Company presents changes in fair value through net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations. Realized gains and losses of the derivative instruments are included in net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations.
Collateralized Loan Obligation – Warehouses: A Collateralized Loan Obligation Warehouse, or CLO Warehouse, is an entity organized for the purpose of holding syndicated bank loans, also known as leveraged loans, prior to the issuance of securities from that same vehicle. During the warehouse period, a CLO Warehouse will secure investments and build a portfolio of primarily leveraged loans and other debt obligations. The warehouse period terminates when the collateralized loan obligation vehicle issues various tranches of securities to the market. At this time, financing through the issuance of debt securities and subordinated notes is used to repay the bank financing.
The fair value of the Company’s investment in the CLO Warehouse is determined by adding the excess spread (accrued interest plus interest received less financing cost) to the Company’s initial investment in the CLO Warehouse. Consistent with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, or ASC Topic 820, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, the excess spread represents the price that would be received from the sale of the CLO Warehouse investment in an orderly transaction between market participants. CLO warehouses can be exposed to credit events, mark to market changes, rating agency downgrades and financing cost changes.
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Share Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Share Transactions Share Transactions
Below is a summary of transactions with respect to the Company’s common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Reinvestment of Distributions(1)
— $— 2,663,874 $10,388 
Proceeds from Share Transactions— $— 2,663,874 $10,388 
______________
(1)    On September 15, 2023, the Company's second amended and restated distribution reinvestment plan terminated.
On July 19, 2023, the Company’s board of trustees, including the independent trustees, approved the termination of the Company’s second amended and restated distribution reinvestment plan with respect to distributions declared by the Company’s board of trustees on the Company’s common shares, effective as of September 15, 2023. After this date, all shareholders will receive any subsequent distributions in cash.
On February 25, 2020, the Company received exemptive relief from the SEC permitting it to offer multiple classes of common shares. While the Company has no present intention to recommence a public offering of its common shares, the Company could do so in the future.
Share Repurchase Program
In March 2020, in light of difficult market conditions and in an effort to preserve liquidity in the Company, the Company’s board of trustees determined to suspend for an indefinite period of time the Company’s share repurchase program and will reassess the Company’s ability to recommence such program in future periods.
Prior to its suspension, the Company intended to conduct quarterly tender offers pursuant to its share repurchase program. The Company's board of trustees will consider the following factors, among others, in making its determination regarding whether to cause the Company to offer to repurchase common shares and under what terms:
•    the effect of such repurchases on the Company’s qualification as a RIC (including the consequences of any necessary asset sales);
•    the liquidity of the Company's assets (including fees and costs associated with disposing of assets);
•    the Company’s investment plans and working capital requirements;
•    the relative economies of scale with respect to the Company’s size;
•    the Company’s history in repurchasing common shares or portions thereof; and
•    the condition of the securities markets.
On May 5, 2017, the board of trustees of the Company further amended the share repurchase program. As amended, the Company limited the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer to the greater of (A) the number of common shares that the Company can repurchase with the proceeds it has received from the sale of common shares under its distribution reinvestment plan during the twelve-month period ending on the date the applicable repurchase offer expires (less the amount of proceeds used to repurchase common shares on each previous repurchase date for repurchase offers conducted during such twelve-month period) (this limitation is referred to as the twelve-month repurchase limitation) and (B) the number of common shares that the Company can repurchase with the proceeds the Company receives from the sale of common shares under its distribution reinvestment plan during the three-month period ending on the date the applicable repurchase offer expires (this limitation is referred to as the three-month repurchase limitation). In addition to this limitation, the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer has also been limited to 10% of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the prior calendar year, or 2.5% in each calendar quarter. As a result, the maximum number of common shares to be repurchased for any repurchase offer would not exceed the lesser of (i) 10% of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the prior calendar year, or 2.5% in each calendar quarter, and (ii) whichever is greater of the twelve-month repurchase limitation described in clause (A) above and the three-month repurchase limitation described in clause (B) above.
Historically, pursuant to the Company's share repurchase program, the Company offered to repurchase common shares at a price equal to the price at which common shares were issued pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan on the distribution date coinciding with the applicable share repurchase date. The price at which common shares were issued under the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan was determined by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, and was (i) not less than the net asset value per common share as determined in good faith by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, immediately prior to the payment date of the distribution and (ii) not more than 2.5% greater than the net asset value per common share as of such date. The Company’s board of trustees may amend, suspend or terminate the share repurchase program at any time, upon 30 days’ notice. The Company did not repurchase any shares pursuant to its share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The Company's distribution reinvestment plan was terminated effective September 15, 2023.
In order to minimize the expense of supporting small accounts and provide additional liquidity to shareholders of the Company holding small accounts after completion of a regular quarterly share repurchase offer, the Company reserves the right to repurchase the shares of and liquidate any investor’s account if the balance of such account is less than the Company’s $5 minimum initial investment, unless the account balance has fallen below the minimum solely as a result of a decline in the Company’s net asset value per share. The Company will provide or will cause to be provided 30 days’ prior written notice to potentially affected investors, which notice may be included in regular quarterly repurchase offer materials, of any such repurchase. Historically, any such repurchases were made at the Company’s most recent price at which the Company’s shares were issued pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan. There were no de minimis account liquidations during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
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Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions Related Party Transactions
Compensation of the Investment Adviser
Pursuant to the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor is entitled to an annual base management fee based on the average weekly value of the Company’s gross assets (gross assets equals total assets as set forth on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets) during the most recently completed calendar quarter and an incentive fee based on the Company’s performance. The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated at an annual rate of 1.75% of the average weekly value of the Company’s gross assets. See Note 2 for a discussion of the capital gains and subordinated income incentive fees that FS/EIG Advisor may be entitled to under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement.
FS/EIG Advisor may receive structuring or other upfront fees from portfolio companies in which FS/EIG Advisor has caused the Company to invest. FS/EIG Advisor has agreed to offset the amount of any structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members against the management fees payable by the Company under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $3 and $274, respectively, of structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members were offset against management fees.
Pursuant to the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor oversees the Company’s day-to-day operations, including the provision of general ledger accounting, fund accounting, legal services, investor relations, certain government and regulatory affairs activities and other administrative services. FS/EIG Advisor also performs, or oversees the performance of, the Company’s corporate operations and required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records that the Company is required to maintain and preparing reports for the Company’s shareholders and reports filed with the SEC.
The Company reimburses FS/EIG Advisor for expenses necessary to perform services related to the Company’s administration and operations, including FS/EIG Advisor’s allocable portion of the compensation and/or related expenses of certain personnel of FS Investments and EIG providing administrative services to the Company on behalf of FS/EIG Advisor, and for transactional expenses for prospective investments, such as fees and expenses associated with performing due diligence reviews of investments that do not close, often referred to as “broken deal” costs. The Company reimburses FS/EIG Advisor no less than quarterly for expenses necessary to perform services related to the Company’s administration and operations. The amount of this reimbursement is set at the lesser of (1) FS/EIG Advisor’s actual costs incurred in providing such services and (2) the amount that the Company estimates it would be required to pay alternative service providers for comparable services in the same geographic location. FS/EIG Advisor allocates the cost of such services to the Company based on factors such as time allocations and other reasonable metrics. The Company’s board of trustees reviews the methodology employed in determining how the expenses are allocated to the Company and assesses the reasonableness of such reimbursements for expenses allocated to the Company based on the breadth, depth and quality of such services as compared to the estimated cost to the Company of obtaining similar services from third-party providers known to be available. In addition, the Company’s board of trustees considers whether any single third-party service provider would be capable of providing all such services at comparable cost and quality. Finally, the Company’s board of trustees, among other things, compares the total amount paid to FS/EIG Advisor for such services as a percentage of the Company’s net assets to the same ratio as reported by other comparable BDCs. The Company does not reimburse FS/EIG Advisor for any services for which it receives a separate fee, or for rent, depreciation, utilities, capital equipment or other administrative items allocated to a controlling person of FS/EIG Advisor.
The following table describes the fees and expenses accrued under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Related Party
Source Agreement
Description
2024202320242023
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Base Management Fee(1)
$8,962 $8,686 $18,074 $18,905 
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Administrative Services Expenses(2)
$1,535 $1,359 $3,070 $2,679 
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $17,528 and $21,404, respectively, in base management fees were paid to FS/EIG Advisor. The base management fee amount shown in the table above is shown net of $3 and $19 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $3 and $274 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, $8,962 in base management fees were payable to FS/EIG Advisor.
(2)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $1,373 and $1,649, respectively, of the accrued administrative services expenses related to the allocation of costs of administrative personnel for services rendered to the Company by FS/EIG Advisor and the remainder related to other reimbursable expenses. The Company paid $1,949 and $2,933 in administrative services expenses to FS/EIG Advisor, or its affiliates, during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
The members of the senior management and investment teams of FS/EIG Advisor serve or may serve as officers, directors or principals of entities that operate in the same or a related line of business as the Company does, or of investment vehicles managed by the same personnel. The officers, managers and other personnel of FS/EIG Advisor may serve in similar or other capacities for the investment advisers to future investment vehicles affiliated with FS Investments or EIG. In serving in these multiple and other capacities, they may have obligations to other clients or investors in those entities, the fulfillment of which may not be in the Company’s best interests or in the best interest of the Company’s shareholders. The Company’s investment objectives may overlap with the investment objectives of such investment funds, accounts or other investment vehicles. For additional information regarding potential conflicts of interest, see the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Exemptive Relief
As a BDC, the Company is subject to certain regulatory restrictions in making its investments. For example, BDCs generally are not permitted to co-invest with certain affiliated entities in transactions originated by the BDC or its affiliates in the absence of an exemptive order from the SEC. However, BDCs are permitted to, and may, simultaneously co-invest in transactions where price is the only negotiated term. In an order dated June 4, 2013, or the Order, the SEC granted exemptive relief permitting the Company, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in certain privately negotiated investment transactions with certain affiliates of its former investment adviser, including FS KKR Capital Corp., or collectively the Company’s co-investment affiliates. Effective April 9, 2018, or the JV Effective Date, and in connection with the transition of advisory services to a joint advisory relationship with EIG, the Company’s board of trustees authorized and directed that the Company (i) withdraw from the Order, except with respect to any transaction in which the Company participated in reliance on the Order prior to the JV Effective Date, and (ii) rely on an exemptive relief order dated April 10, 2018, granted to EIG and its affiliates which permits the Company to participate in co-investment transactions with certain other EIG advised funds, or the EIG Order. On September 19, 2023, the Company, among other applicants, filed an application with the SEC to seek permission to co-invest in certain privately negotiated transactions with certain affiliates of FS/EIG Advisor, including FS Credit Opportunities Corp. and FS Tactical Opportunities Fund. The application provides that, among other things, should the SEC grant the requested order, the Company would withdraw from the EIG Order, except with respect to any transaction in which the Company participated in reliance on the EIG Order prior to the issuance of the new order. There is no guarantee if and when the application will be granted by the SEC.
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd.
The collateral manager and administrator of Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., or Bridge Street CLO IV, or CLO issuer, FS Structured Products Advisor, LLC, or FSSPA, is an affiliate of FS/EIG Advisor. In accordance with an agreement between FSSPA and the Company, as long as the Company owns more than 4.99% of the CLO issuer’s equity, FSSPA will reimburse the Company on a quarterly basis in an amount equal to a portion of the compensation received by FSSPA from the CLO issuer, equal to the Company's percentage ownership of the CLO issuer's subordinated notes, for FSSPA's collateral management and collateral administrator services less certain administrative costs borne by FSSPA during the relevant quarter as defined in the expense reimbursement agreement.
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., or Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, was a CLO Warehouse that commenced operations on January 26, 2024. During the warehouse phase and through April 26, 2024, Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV financed its loan purchases using its warehouse financing facility (including a subordinated loan facility provided by the Company). On April 26, 2024, the CLO Warehouse phase terminated when the collateralized loan obligation vehicle, Bridge Street CLO IV, issued to the market various tranches of notes in the amount of $354,700, including $23,700 principal amount for subordinated notes and rights to receive cash flows from collateral management fees. On such date, Bridge Street CLO IV, following a merger with Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, used the proceeds from its note issuance to repay the warehouse financing facility.
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Distributions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Distributions Distributions
The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Distribution
For the Three Months Ended
Per Share
Amount
Fiscal 2023
March 31, 2023$0.0300 $13,584 
June 30, 20230.0300 13,624 
Total$0.0600 $27,208 
Fiscal 2024
March 31, 2024(1)
$0.0034 $1,549 
June 30, 20240.0866 39,447 
Total$0.0900 $40,996 
_________________________
(1)    For the quarter ended December 31, 2023, the distribution amount per share was $0.0643, comprised of an initial distribution per share of $0.0609 declared in December 2023 and the remaining distribution per share of $0.0034 declared in January 2024, collectively representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 7.5%.
Subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company's board of trustees, the Company expects to provide enhanced quarterly distributions to shareholders until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event. On July 22, 2024, the Company's board of trustees declared an enhanced cash distribution of $0.0867 per share for the second quarter of 2024, representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 10.0% based on the estimated net asset value of $3.47 per share as of June 30, 2024. The enhanced distributions are expected to be paid quarterly and increase in subsequent years until the achievement of a long-term liquidity event, subject to a maximum cap of 15.0% of the Company’s then-current estimated net asset value beyond 2026. The Company expects a portion of the distributions may represent a return of investor capital, helping to accelerate liquidity for shareholders in the near-term. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pay distributions in the future. The timing and amount of any future distributions to shareholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company’s board of trustees.
Historically, the Company had an “opt in” distribution reinvestment plan for its shareholders. As a result, if the Company made a cash distribution, its shareholders would receive distributions in cash unless they specifically “opted in” to the distribution reinvestment plan so as to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional common shares. However, certain state authorities or regulators may have imposed restrictions from time to time that may have prevented or limited a shareholder's ability to participate in the distribution reinvestment plan. The Company's distribution reinvestment plan was terminated effective as of September 15, 2023.
Under the prior distribution reinvestment plan, cash distributions to participating shareholders would be reinvested in additional common shares at a purchase price determined by the Company’s board of trustees, or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, that was (i) not less than the net asset value per common share as determined in good faith by the Company’s board of trustees or a committee thereof, in its sole discretion, immediately prior to the payment of the distribution and (ii) not more than 2.5% greater than the net asset value per common share as of such date. Any distributions reinvested under the plan would remain taxable to a U.S. shareholder.
The Company may fund its cash distributions to shareholders from any sources of funds legally available to it, including proceeds from the sale of the Company’s common shares, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets and non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, dividends or other distributions paid to the Company on account of preferred and common equity investments in portfolio companies. The Company has not established limits on the amount of funds it may use from available sources to make distributions. The Company's distribution proceeds have exceeded and in the future may exceed its earnings. Therefore, portions of the distributions that the Company has made represented, and may make in the future may represent, a return of capital to shareholders, which lowers their tax basis in their common shares. A return of capital generally is a return of a shareholder’s investment rather than a return of earnings or gains derived from the Company’s investment activities. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the sources of the distributions (i.e., paid from ordinary income, paid from net capital gains on the sale of securities, and/or a return of capital, which is a nontaxable distribution) will be mailed to the Company’s shareholders. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to pay distributions at a specific rate or at all.
The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions on a tax basis that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Source of Distribution Distribution AmountPercentageDistribution AmountPercentage
Net investment income(1)
$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets— — — — 
Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets— — — — 
Total$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 91.2% and 82.3%, respectively, of the Company's gross investment income was attributable to cash income earned, 4.7% and 14.0%, respectively, was attributable to paid-in-kind, or PIK, interest and 4.1% and 3.7%, respectively, was attributable to non-cash accretion of discount.
The determination of the tax attributes of the Company’s distributions is made annually as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year based upon the Company’s taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year. Therefore, a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of the Company's distributions for a full year. The actual tax characteristics of distributions to shareholders are reported to shareholders annually on Form 1099-DIV.
Net capital losses may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term or long-term. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had short-term and long-term capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains of $71,824 and $1,460,224, respectively.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, for federal income tax purposes, the gross unrealized appreciation on the Company’s investments, swap contracts and unrealized gain on foreign currency was $72,517 and $148,817, respectively, and the gross unrealized depreciation on the Company’s investments, swap contracts and unrealized loss on foreign currency was $171,037 and $213,339, respectively.
The aggregate cost of the Company’s investments for federal income tax purposes totaled $1,745,228 and $1,587,709 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The aggregate net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on a tax basis was $(98,723) and $(64,513) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had deferred tax assets of $152,228 and $142,608, respectively, particularly resulting from interest expense disallowance, net operating losses and capital losses of the Company's wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no deferred tax liability. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had a deferred tax liability of $2,595, resulting from unrealized appreciation on investments held by the Company's wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, certain wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries anticipated that they would be unable to fully utilize their deferred tax assets, therefore the deferred tax assets were offset by valuation allowances of $152,228 and $140,013, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company did not record a provision for taxes related to its wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries.
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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
The Company may trade in financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of its investing activities.
Fixed Price Swaps
The Company previously utilized commodity fixed price swaps to economically hedge certain risks against natural gas and crude oil price exposure related to certain investments in the Company's portfolio. A fixed price swap is a contract between two parties in which settlements are made at a specified time based on the difference between the fixed price specified in the contract and the referenced settlement price. When the referenced settlement price was less than the price specified in the contract, the Company received an amount from the counterparty based on the price difference multiplied by the volume. Similarly, when the referenced settlement price exceeded the price specified in the contract, the Company paid the counterparty an amount based on the price difference multiplied by the volume.
The Company's fixed price swaps were settled monthly and the settlement prices contained in these fixed price swaps were based on commodity exchanges; the NYMEX Henry Hub for natural gas and the ICE Brent for oil. Gas volumes are measured in one
million British thermal units, or MMBtus, and oil volumes are measured in barrels, or Bbls. The changes in the value of the fixed price swaps were recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company's fixed price swaps settled monthly and the changes in the value of the fixed price swaps were recorded as realized gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations. The primary underlying risk exposure through the use of fixed price swaps is commodity price risk of the underlying commodity, such as natural gas and crude oil. As of December 31, 2023, the Company's fixed price swaps were fully terminated.
Total Return Swaps
The Company utilizes total return swaps to obtain exposure to securities without owning such securities. A total return swap, or TRS, is a contract in which there is an exchange of cash flows whereby one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the total return (distributions or periodic interest payments plus capital gains/losses) of an underlying instrument in exchange for fixed or floating rate interest payments. If the total return of the instrument or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting fixed or floating interest rate obligation, the Company receives payment from or makes a payment to the counterparty. Total return swaps are entered into to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning such security or investing directly in such market or to exchange the risk/return of one market with another market.
Nomura Total Return Swap
On September 20, 2023, the Company entered into an equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc., or Nomura. Under the Nomura TRS, the Company obtains the economic benefit of owning shares of FS Credit Opportunities Corp., or FSCO, an investment company registered under the 1940 Act, without actually owning them, and Nomura receives an interest-type payment in return. The investment adviser to FSCO is wholly-owned by Franklin Square Holdings, L.P., which is also the majority owner of FS/EIG Advisor.
The Nomura TRS is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap contracts in the consolidated balance sheets. Pursuant to its terms, the Nomura TRS settles monthly and a realized gain or loss is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations equal to the difference between the value of the shares underlying the Nomura TRS at the time the swap was entered into or the previous settlement date and the value as of the current settlement date, plus dividends received and less accrued interest. Any dividends received by Nomura as holder of the FSCO shares are paid to the Company. The Nomura TRS has a term of three years, but it could be terminated earlier in whole or in part following the occurrence of certain prescribed events agreed to between Nomura and the Company. The primary underlying risk exposure through the use of equity total return swaps is equity market risk.
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap
On February 15, 2024, FSSL Finance BNPP TRS LLC, or FSSL Finance BNPP TRS, a wholly-owned financing subsidiary of the Company, entered into a TRS for a portfolio of senior secured floating rate loans with BNP Paribas, or BNPP. The BNPP TRS enables the Company, through its ownership of FSSL Finance BNPP TRS, to obtain the economic benefit of owning the broadly syndicated loans subject to the TRS, without actually owning them, in return for an interest-type payment to BNPP. As such, the BNPP TRS is analogous to the Company borrowing funds to acquire loans and incurring interest expense to a lender.
The terms of the BNPP TRS include, among other things, (a) payment by BNPP to FSSL Finance BNPP TRS of all interest and fees (less applicable withholding taxes) on the underlying loans, (b) payment by FSSL Finance BNPP TRS to BNPP of (i) a financing fee on the outstanding notional amount of the TRS at a rate equal to USD-SOFR Compounded Index plus 1.65% per annum, and (ii) a utilization fee of 0.85% per annum on the difference between any lesser usage amount and a $100,000 minimum usage threshold, (c) upon the termination or repayment of any loan subject to the TRS, FSSL Finance BNPP TRS either will receive from BNPP the appreciation in the value of such loan or will pay to BNPP any depreciation in the value of such loan and (d) guarantee by the Company of all obligations of FSSL Finance BNPP TRS.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the monthly average notional amounts of the Nomura TRS and the BNPP TRS were $39,744 and $52,428, respectively.
The following table presents the fair value of open swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Instrument
Derivative Assets(1)
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Nomura Total Return Swap
$— $— $— $— 
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap
225 — — — 
Total$225 $— $— $— 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as: Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts.
The effect of swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) on the Company's statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Net Realized Gains (Losses)(1)
Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation (Depreciation)
(2)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Instrument2024202320242023
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Crude Oil$— $(18)$— $971 
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Natural Gas— 244 — 232 
Nomura Total Return Swap5,817 — — — 
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap410 — 225 — 
Total$6,227 $226 $225 $1,203 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts.
(2)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts.
Offsetting of Derivative Instruments
The Company has derivative instruments that are subject to master netting agreements. These agreements include provisions to offset positions with the same counterparty in the event of default by one of the parties. The Company’s unrealized appreciation and depreciation on derivative instruments are reported as gross assets and liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty, net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and net of any collateral received or pledged by the Company for such assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024:
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
CounterpartyDerivative AssetsDerivative LiabilitiesNet Value of Derivatives
Non-Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Net Amount of Derivative
Assets (Liabilities)(2)
BNP Paribas
$225 — $225 — — $225 
______________
(1)    In some instances, the actual amount of the collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to overcollateralization.
(2)    Net amount of derivative assets and liabilities represents the net amount due from the counterparty to the Company and the net amount due from the Company to the counterparty, respectively, in the event of default.
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Investment Portfolio
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Investments [Abstract]  
Investment Portfolio Investment Portfolio
The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$1,140,094 $1,131,071 69 %$878,013 $825,158 54 %
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,823 81,345 %55,064 54,424 %
Senior Secured Bonds127,253 124,133 %82,793 84,468 %
Subordinated Debt
35,167 35,387 %— — — 
Asset Based Finance
23,619 21,566 %— — — 
Preferred Equity68,444 72,074 %252,450 259,990 17 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 44,627 %43,150 39,427 %
Equity/Other181,493 136,302 %211,461 238,729 16 %
Short-Term Investments
— — — 20,994 21,000 %
Total
$1,701,043 $1,646,505 100 %$1,543,925 $1,523,196 100 %
______________
(1)    Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.
In general, under the 1940 Act, the Company would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if it owned more than 25% of its voting securities or it had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of a portfolio company, and would be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in five portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control” and held investments in one portfolio company of which it is deemed to “control.” For additional information with respect to such portfolio companies, see footnotes (t) and (u) to the unaudited consolidated schedule of investments as of June 30, 2024 in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in four portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control” and held investments in three portfolio companies of which it is deemed to “control.” For additional information with respect to such portfolio companies, see footnotes (u) and (v) to the consolidated schedule of investments as of December 31, 2023 in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
The Company’s investment portfolio may contain loans or bonds that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, or other investments, pursuant to which the Company may be required to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying agreements. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had eight senior secured loan investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $22,405 and unfunded commitments of $18,989 in U.S. dollars and $858 in Canadian dollars to contribute capital to Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had five senior secured loan investments with aggregate unfunded commitments of $11,232 and unfunded commitments of $18,989 in U.S dollars and $858 in Canadian dollars to contribute capital to Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC. The Company maintains sufficient cash on hand, available borrowings and/or liquid securities to fund such unfunded commitments should the need arise.
The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Industry Classification
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Consumer Services$232,631 14 %$156,089 10 %
Energy—Upstream208,497 13 %309,456 20 %
Capital Goods172,104 10 %116,454 %
Commercial & Professional Services(1)
146,627 %62,036 %
Health Care Equipment & Services124,451 %73,105 %
Energy—Midstream91,389 %303,175 20 %
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail67,984 %37,428 %
Materials65,561 %49,653 %
Consumer Durables & Apparel
63,829 %— — 
Transportation60,016 %30,157 %
Energy—Power59,519 %69,696 %
Automobiles & Components49,437 %39,521 %
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail45,534 %18,830 %
Financial Services(1)
41,049 %83,197 %
Household & Personal Products41,034 %20,858 %
Telecommunication Services
33,536 %— — 
Software & Services(1)
24,676 %— — 
Media & Entertainment(1)
20,884 %19,829 %
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences20,297 %19,300 %
Insurance18,897 %20,251 %
Technology Hardware & Equipment
13,926 %— — 
Energy—Service & Equipment(1)
— — 33,734 %
U.S. Treasury
— — 21,000 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC(2)
44,627 %39,427 %
Total$1,646,505 100 %$1,523,196 100 %
_____________________
(1)    FS/EIG Advisor monitors the industry classification of the Company’s investments and may from time to time reclassify such investments if it determines such reclassification is appropriate. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, each of the three investments had their industries re-classified from Financial Services to Media & Entertainment, Commercial & Professional Services and Software & Services. During the year ended December 31, 2023, two investments had their industry re-classified from Energy—Industrials to Commercial & Professional Services, and one investment had its industry re-classified from Energy—Service & Equipment to Commercial & Professional Services.
(2)    Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC is comprised of midstream and renewables assets in the Energy sector.
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, or SIIJV, is a joint venture between the Company and Imperial Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, or Imperial, a subsidiary of Imperial Capital Asset Management, LLC, or ICAM. The joint venture is governed pursuant to the terms of an amended and restated limited liability company agreement of SIIJV, dated as of January 2, 2020, between the Company and Imperial, or the SIIJV Agreement. The SIIJV Agreement requires the Company and Imperial to provide capital to SIIJV of up to $67,629 in U.S. dollars and $5,430 in Canadian dollars in the aggregate where the Company and Imperial would provide 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the committed capital. Pursuant to the terms of the SIIJV Agreement, the Company and Imperial each have 50% voting control of SIIJV and are required to agree on all investment decisions as well as all other significant actions for SIIJV. SIIJV invests in senior secured loans to middle market companies, broadly syndicated loans and other midstream and renewables assets. As administrative agent of SIIJV, the Company performs certain day-to-day management responsibilities on behalf of SIIJV and is entitled to a fee in the annual amount of 0.25% of SIIJV’s net assets under administration,
calculated and payable quarterly in arrears. As of June 30, 2024, the Company and Imperial funded approximately $49,313 to SIIJV, of which $43,150 was from the Company. The Company does not consolidate SIIJV in its consolidated financial statements.
On January 2, 2020, Seine Funding, LLC, or Seine Funding, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SIIJV, entered into a credit facility, as amended, or the Seine Funding Facility, with certain financial institutions as lender, agent, collateral agent, collateral administrator, and collateral custodian, and SIIJV, as collateral manager. The Seine Funding Facility provides for borrowings in U.S. dollars and certain agreed upon foreign currencies in an aggregate principal amount of up to $634,103 on a committed basis, which may be increased under certain circumstances at the request of Seine Funding and with the consent of the lender and agent. The end of the reinvestment period for the Seine Funding Facility was on December 31, 2020. The maturity date for the Seine Funding Facility is the earlier of (i) the latest maturity date among the assets securing the facility and (ii) the first date, after the end of the reinvestment period, on which all assets securing the facility are paid in full. Under the Seine Funding Facility, borrowings bear interest at the rate of Term SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment calculated by reference to the interest periods of particular loan assets per the terms of the credit agreement (or the relevant benchmark reference rate for any foreign currency borrowings) (in each case, subject to a floor of the higher of 0% and any applicable floor for particular loan assets), plus 1.20% per annum. Borrowings under the Seine Funding Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Seine Funding. As of June 30, 2024, total outstanding borrowings under the Seine Funding Facility were $103,640.
Below is a summary of SIIJV's portfolio, followed by a listing of the individual loans in SIIJV's portfolio as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Total investments(1)
$135,618 $170,083 
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments(2)
7.47 %7.45 %
Number of portfolio assets in SIIJV
Largest investment in a single portfolio company(1)
$55,988 $57,227 
_____________________
(1)    At cost.
(2)    Computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate on accruing debt, divided by (b) total debt at par amount.
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
12/31/24$30,094 $30,094 $30,094 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2625,765 25,765 25,765 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+178
1/31/2823,771 23,771 23,771 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2455,988 55,988 55,988 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien135,618 135,618 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$135,618 $135,618 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of December 31, 2023
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
4/22/24$30,661 $30,661 $30,692 
Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLCRenewables
S+188
5/31/2516,104 16,104 16,172 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2626,567 26,567 26,557 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+163
1/31/2824,176 24,176 24,769 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2457,227 57,227 57,143 
Top of the World Wind Energy LLCRenewables
S+213
12/1/2815,348 15,348 15,616 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien170,083 170,949 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$170,083 $170,949 
_____________________
Percentages are shown as a percentage of total investments.
(a)    Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(b)    Security or portion thereof is held within Seine Funding and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the Seine Funding Facility.
(c)    Certain variable rate securities in SIIJV's portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the three-month SOFR, or S, was 5.32% and 5.33%, respectively. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread.
(d)    Security is classified as Level 3 and fair value is determined in accordance with SIIJV’s valuation process.

Below is selected balance sheet information for SIIJV as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Total investments, at fair value$135,618 $170,949 
Cash and other assets21,985 29,089 
Total assets$157,603 $200,038 
Debt$103,640 $145,483 
Other liabilities1,915 3,406 
Total liabilities105,555 148,889 
Members' equity
$52,048 $51,149 
Below is selected statement of operations information for SIIJV for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Selected Statement of Operations Information
Total investment income$3,053 $5,013 $6,263 $9,811 
Expenses
Interest expense1,790 3,319 3,880 6,460 
Administrative services32 45 64 88 
Custodian and accounting fees45 58 91 103 
Professional services38 50 76 100 
Other11 10 21 20 
Total expenses1,916 3,482 4,132 6,771 
Net investment income1,137 1,531 2,131 3,040 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(805)(610)(1,232)1,336 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$332 $921 $899 $4,376 
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Under existing accounting guidance, fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction to a market participant in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. This accounting guidance emphasizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable market inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The Company classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy as defined by current accounting guidance:
Level 1: Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs that are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable for an asset or liability.
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s investments were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy:
Valuation Inputs
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$— $— 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs970,196 683,716 
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs676,309 839,480 
Total
$1,646,505 $1,523,196 
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s swap contracts were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy.
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Valuation Inputs
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$— $— $— $— 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs225 — — — 
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs— — — — 
Total
$225 $— $— $— 
The Company’s board of trustees is responsible for overseeing the valuation of the Company’s portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy. The Company’s board of trustees has designated FS/EIG Advisor with day-to-day responsibility for implementing the portfolio valuation process set forth in FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy.
The Company’s investments consist primarily of investments that were acquired directly from the issuer. Debt investments, for which broker quotes or pricing information from third-party pricing services are not generally available, are valued by FS/EIG Advisor with the assistance of independent valuation firms, which determine a valuation range of fair value for such investments by considering, among other factors, the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, prevailing interest rates for like investments, call features, anticipated prepayments and other relevant terms of the investments. Except as described below, the Company’s investment in SIIJV and all of the Company’s preferred equity and equity/other investments are also valued by independent valuation firms, which determine the fair value of such investments by considering, among other factors, contractual rights ascribed to such investments, as well as various income scenarios and multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value, PV-10 multiples or liquidation value. An investment that is newly issued and purchased near the date of the financial statements is valued at cost if FS/EIG Advisor determines that the cost of such investment is the best indication of its fair value. Such investments described above are typically classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. Investments that are traded on an active public market are valued at their closing price as of the date of the financial statements and are classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. Except as described above, FS/EIG Advisor typically
values the Company’s other investments by using the midpoint of the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers on the date of the relevant period end, which are provided by an independent third-party pricing service and screened for validity by such service and are typically classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. In determining the fair values of fixed price swaps, FS/EIG Advisor utilizes an industry-standard pricing model that considers various inputs including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments. The fair value of the equity total return swap is determined daily based on the market price of the underlying asset. The fair value of the loan total return swaps is determined daily based on the bid price of the underlying asset provided by the counterparty. These assumptions are observable in the marketplace or can be corroborated by active markets or broker quotes and are typically classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
FS/EIG Advisor periodically benchmarks the bid and ask prices it receives from the third-party pricing service and/or dealers and independent valuation firms, as applicable, against the actual prices at which the Company purchases and sells its investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and the experience of the Company’s management in purchasing and selling these investments, FS/EIG Advisor believes that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. FS/EIG Advisor reviewed the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with FS/EIG Advisor’s valuation policy.
The following is a reconciliation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 of investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Asset Based Finance
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$237,307 $54,424 $9,874 $— $— $259,990 $39,427 $238,458 $839,480 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)672 134 28 — — 119 — — 953 
Net realized gain (loss)(49,961)(12)— — 63,181 — (15,123)(1,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)44,839 162 (5,193)220 (2,053)(3,910)5,200 (72,536)(33,271)
Purchases101,101 26,540 30,745 35,167 45,711 1,346 — 685 241,295 
Paid-in-kind interest2,544 2,097 — — 729 — — — 5,370 
Sales and repayments(86,495)(2,000)(109)— (22,821)(248,652)— (15,530)(375,607)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — 271 271 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — (271)(271)
Fair value at end of period$250,007 $81,345 $35,349 $35,387 $21,566 $72,074 $44,627 $135,954 $676,309 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(2,779)$162 $(5,193)$220 $(2,053)$4,802 $5,200 $(84,820)$(84,461)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$443,245 $143,270 $10,074 $54,374 $400,414 $51,098 $491,730 $1,594,205 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)877 218 25 74 1,149 — — 2,343 
Net realized gain (loss)(3,431)(52)(18,060)— (34,706)(56,243)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(12,082)(888)(32)(45)24,772 (949)(55,704)(44,928)
Purchases24,949 — — — — — 83 25,032 
Paid-in-kind interest9,724 — — 2,107 — — — 11,831 
Sales and repayments(65,394)(17,545)(54)(1,000)(106,656)— (39,804)(230,453)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
— — — — — — 810 810 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — — 
Fair value at end of period$397,888 $125,003 $10,015 $55,514 $301,619 $50,149 $362,409 $1,302,597 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(14,618)$(1,039)$(32)$(45)$8,653 $(949)$(85,754)$(93,784)
______________
(1)    Transfers into and out of Level 3 are deemed to have occurred as a result of, among other factors, changes in liquidity, the depth and consistency of prices from third-party pricing services and the existence of observable trades in the market. Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are deemed to have occurred at the beginning of the reporting period. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, transfers into or out of Level 3 were due to decreased or increased price transparency.

The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$235,063 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.3%-24.4%
13.6%
14,944 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,345 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-15.7%
13.9%
Senior Secured Bonds35,349 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.6%-12.7%
11.1%
Subordinated Debt
35,387 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-12.2%
11.9%
Asset Based Finance
21,566 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
17.7%-18.8%
18.3%
Preferred Equity72,074 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.0%-17.3%
14.1%
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC44,627 
Other(2)

Equity/Other54,766 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.5x-11.3x
6.6x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.8x-0.8x
0.8x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
1.7x-1.9x
1.8x
77,543 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-12.0%
10.0%
3,645 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
50.0%-60.0%
55.0%
Total$676,309 
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$212,250 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.2%-20.5%
13.6%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
3.9x-4.6x
4.4x
4,807 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
9.0%-13.0%
10.8%
20,250 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien54,424 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
12.5%-14.0%
13.1%
Senior Secured Bonds9,874 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.5%-8.5%
8.0%
Preferred Equity259,990 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
10.0%-23.0%
17.5%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
12.0x-13.0x
12.5x
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-10.0%
9.0%
Equity/Other51,160 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.7x-13.0x
6.0x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.7x-0.7x
0.7x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
0.3x-0.4x
0.3x
166,946 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-17.1%
16.5%
7,121 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
55.0%-65.0%
60.0%
13,231 
Other(2)
Total$839,480 
______________
(1)    For investments utilizing a market comparables valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the market yield, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in any of the valuation multiples, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing a discounted cash flow valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing an option valuation model valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the volatility, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
(2)    Fair valued based on expected outcome of proposed corporate transactions, the expected value of the liquidation preference of the investment or other factors.
XML 28 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financing Arrangement
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financing Arrangement Financing Arrangement
The following tables present a summary of information with respect to the Company’s outstanding financing arrangement as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For additional information regarding the financing arrangement, see the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements contained in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Any significant changes to the Company’s financing arrangement during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are discussed below.
As of June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays FacilityRepurchase Term SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
As of December 31, 2023
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays Facility
RepurchaseTerm SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
______________________
(1)    The carrying amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value, unless otherwise noted.
(2)    The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the collateral obligations (subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the components of total interest expense for the Company's financing arrangements were as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Arrangement(1)
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs
Total Interest Expense
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs and DiscountTotal Interest Expense
Barclays Facility$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $— $— $— 
JPMorgan Facility(3)
— — — 2,790 238 3,028 
Senior Secured Notes(4)
— — — 12,760 2,540 15,300 
Total$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $15,550 $2,778 $18,328 
___________________
(1)     Borrowings of each of the Company's wholly-owned special-purpose financing subsidiaries are considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements applicable to BDCs under the 1940 Act.
(2)     Direct interest expense includes the effect of non-usage fees, administration fees and make-whole fees, if any.
(3)     On February 14, 2023, the Company repaid and terminated the JPMorgan Facility.
(4)    On May 15, 2023, the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount, plus the accrued but unpaid interest through to, but excluding, May 15, 2023.
The Company’s average borrowings and weighted average interest rate, including the effect of non-usage fees, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were $400,000 and 8.50%, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s effective interest rate on borrowings, including the effect of non-usage fees, was 8.74%.
The Company’s average borrowings and weighted average interest rate for the period from January 1, 2023 to May 15, 2023, the date on which the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes, were $557,446 and 7.49%, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had no outstanding borrowings.
Under its financing arrangements, the Company made certain representations and warranties and was required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar financing arrangements. The Company was in compliance with all covenants required by its financing arrangements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Barclays Facility
On September 6, 2023, the Company, through two wholly-owned, special purpose financing subsidiaries, FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, or FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, and FSSL Finance BB Seller LLC, or FSSL Finance BB Seller, entered into a financing arrangement with Barclays Bank PLC, or Barclays, pursuant to which up to $500,000 will be made available to fund investments in loans and other corporate securities, or together, the Collateral Obligations, and for other general corporate purposes, or the Barclays Facility.
The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the Collateral Obligations (such individual margins ranging from 1.90% to 4.20%, depending on the type of Collateral Obligations; subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).
Pursuant to the financing arrangement, the Company may contribute Collateral Obligations from time to time to FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, pursuant to a Sale and Contribution Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between the Company and FSSL Finance BB AssetCo, or the Sale and Contribution Agreement. The assets held by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo secure the obligations of FSSL Finance BB AssetCo under the notes, or the Notes, issued by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo to FSSL Finance BB Seller, pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 6, 2023, with Computershare Trust Company, N.A., or Computershare, as trustee, or the Indenture.
Principal on the Notes will be due and payable on the stated maturity date of July 1, 2033, and the Notes do not bear interest. Pursuant to the Indenture, FSSL Finance BB AssetCo has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar transactions. The Indenture contains events of default customary for similar transactions, including, without limitation: (a) failure to make principal payments on the Notes at their stated maturity or any earlier redemption date or to make interest payments on the Notes; (b) failure to disburse amounts in accordance with the priority of payments; (c) occurrence of certain bankruptcy and insolvency events with respect to FSSL Finance BB AssetCo; and (d) occurrence of a Repurchase Date under the Repurchase Agreement (defined below) as a result of an event of default with
respect to FSSL Finance BB Seller. FSSL Finance BB Seller acquired and subscribed for the Notes pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and FSSL Finance BB Seller as the investor.
On September 6, 2023, FSSL Finance BB Seller entered into a Master Confirmation in respect of Repurchase Transactions with Barclays, or the Confirmation, which supplements and is subject to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2023, between FSSL Finance BB Seller and Barclays, or the Master Repurchase Agreement, and such Master Repurchase Agreement, as supplemented and evidenced by the Confirmation, or the Repurchase Agreement. Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement, on one or more occasions beginning September 6, 2023, Barclays began purchasing the Notes held by FSSL Finance BB Seller for an aggregate purchase price of $400,000 outstanding as of June 30, 2024, which price may, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, increase from time to time up to the maximum aggregate purchase price of $500,000. The scheduled Repurchase Date is September 6, 2026.
Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement, FSSL Finance BB Seller has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar transactions. The Repurchase Agreement contains events of default customary for similar financing transactions, including, without limitation: (a) failure to pay the repurchase price upon the applicable payment dates; (b) failure to pay the financing fees and make-whole amounts when due; (c) failure to post collateral as required; (d) occurrence of an event of default under the Indenture, (e) occurrence of insolvency events with respect to FSSL Finance BB Seller; (f) cross default by the Company with respect to its indebtedness above a certain threshold amount and (g) financial covenant breach by the Company.
As of June 30, 2024, Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $400,000 had been purchased by FSSL Finance BB Seller from FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and subsequently sold to Barclays under the Barclays Facility for aggregate proceeds of $395,470. The carrying amount outstanding under the Barclays Facility approximates its fair value. The Company funded the purchase of Notes by FSSL Finance BB Seller through a capital contribution to FSSL Finance BB Seller. The Notes issued by FSSL Finance BB AssetCo and purchased by FSSL Finance BB Seller eliminate in consolidation on the Company's financial statements.
The Company incurred costs of $6,199 in connection with obtaining the Barclays Facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheet and amortizes to interest expense over the life of the Barclays Facility. As of June 30, 2024, $4,530 of such deferred financing costs had yet to be amortized to interest expense.
JPMorgan Facility
On August 16, 2018, the Company entered into that certain Senior Secured Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or JPMorgan, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other parties signatory thereto, or as amended, the JPMorgan Facility. On February 14, 2023, the Company repaid and terminated the JPMorgan Facility. Prior to the termination of the JPMorgan Facility, $305,676 aggregate principal amount of loans were outstanding to the Company and such loans accrued interest at a rate equal to LIBOR (subject to a 0.00% floor) plus 3.00% per annum. The Company incurred certain customary costs and expenses in connection with the termination of the JPMorgan Facility.
7.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2023
On August 16, 2018, the Company, U.S. Bank National Association, or U.S Bank, as trustee, and certain subsidiaries of the Company, entered into an Indenture relating to the Company’s issuance of $500,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2023, or the Senior Secured Notes. On May 15, 2023, the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount, plus the accrued but unpaid interest through to, but excluding, May 15, 2023. The Company incurred certain customary costs and expenses in connection with the redemption of the Senior Secured Notes.
XML 29 R19.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnification provisions. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown; however, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. FS/EIG Advisor has reviewed the Company’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to the Company to be remote.
The Company is not currently subject to any material legal proceedings and, to the Company’s knowledge, no material legal proceedings are threatened against the Company. From time to time, the Company may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of the Company’s rights under contracts with its portfolio companies. While the outcome of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect that any such proceedings will have a material effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.
See Note 4 for a discussion of the Company’s commitments to FS/EIG Advisor and its affiliates (including FS Investments) and Note 7 for a discussion of the Company’s unfunded commitments.
XML 30 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Highlights
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Investment Company [Abstract]  
Financial Highlights Financial Highlights
The following is a schedule of financial highlights of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2023
Per Share Data:(1)
Net asset value, beginning of period$3.43 $3.88 
Results of operations(2)
Net investment income0.16 0.18 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(0.03)(0.44)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations0.13 (0.26)
Shareholder distributions(3)
Distributions from net investment income(0.09)(0.19)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions(0.09)(0.19)
Capital share transactions
Issuance of common shares(4)
— — 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions— — 
Net asset value, end of period$3.47 $3.43 
Shares outstanding, end of period455,506,155 455,506,155 
Total return(5)
3.79 %(6.89)%
Total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions)(5)
3.79 %(6.70)%
Ratio/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period$1,580,644 $1,562,055 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(6)(7)
9.51 %4.77 %
Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.50 %
Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets(6)
(0.00)%(0.02)%
Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.48 %
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets(6)
2.31 %1.39 %
Portfolio turnover(8)
36.45 %45.84 %
Total amount of senior securities outstanding, exclusive of treasury securities$400,000 $400,000 
Asset coverage per unit(9)
$4,952 $4,905 
Asset coverage ratio(9)
4.95 4.91 
_________________________
(1)    Per share data may be rounded in order to recompute the ending net asset value per share.
(2)    The per share data was derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the applicable period.
(3)    The per share data for distributions reflects the actual amount of distributions paid per share during the applicable period.
(4)    The issuance of common shares on a per share basis reflects the incremental net asset value changes as a result of the issuance of common shares pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. The issuance of common shares at a price that is greater than the net asset value per share results in an increase in net asset value per share.
(5)    The total return for each period presented was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, including the impact of distributions reinvested in accordance with the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. Following the termination of the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan effective September 15, 2023, the total return for each period presented subsequent to the effective date was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, assuming the reinvestment of all distributions at the Company’s net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period. The total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions) for each period presented was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period, adding the cash distributions per share which were declared during the applicable period and dividing the total by the net asset value per share at the beginning of the applicable period. The total returns do not consider the effect of any sales commissions or charges that may be incurred in connection with the sale of the Company’s common shares. The total returns include the effect of the issuance of common shares at a net offering price that is greater than net asset value per share, which causes an increase in net asset value per share. The historical calculations of total returns in the table should not be considered representations of the Company’s future total returns, which may be greater or less than the returns shown in the table due to a number of factors, including the Company’s ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet its investment criteria, the interest rates payable on the debt securities the Company acquires, the level of the Company’s expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which the Company encounters competition in its markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods. The total return calculations set forth above represent the total returns on the Company’s investment portfolio during the applicable period and do not represent actual returns to shareholders.
(6)    Weighted average net assets during the applicable period are used for this calculation. Ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are annualized. Annualized ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the ratios that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024.
(7)    If FS/EIG Advisor had not agreed to offset the amount of any structuring, upfront or certain other fees it or its members received against the management fee payable by the Company, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 9.51% and 4.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 4 for a discussion of the management fee offset with FS/EIG Advisor.
(8)    Portfolio turnover for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is not annualized.
(9)    Asset coverage per unit is the ratio of the carrying value of the Company’s total consolidated assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
XML 31 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 41,474 $ (24,651) $ 59,585 $ (57,205)
XML 32 R22.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
XML 33 R23.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
N-2 - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cover [Abstract]      
Entity Central Index Key 0001501729    
Amendment Flag false    
Securities Act File Number 814-00841    
Document Type 10-Q    
Entity Registrant Name FS Specialty Lending Fund    
Entity Address, Address Line One 201 Rouse Boulevard    
Entity Address, City or Town Philadelphia    
Entity Address, State or Province PA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 19112    
City Area Code 215    
Local Phone Number 495-1150    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Financial Highlights [Abstract]      
Senior Securities Amount $ 400,000 $ 400,000  
Senior Securities Coverage per Unit $ 4,952 $ 4,905  
General Description of Registrant [Abstract]      
NAV Per Share $ 3.47 $ 3.43 $ 3.88
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, the Company’s interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with its audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The December 31, 2023 consolidated balance sheet and consolidated schedule of investments are derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company is considered an investment company under GAAP and follows the accounting and
reporting guidance applicable to investment companies under Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. The Company has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates: The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Many of the amounts have been rounded, and all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share amounts.
Capital Gains Incentive Fee and Subordinated Income Incentive Fee Capital Gains Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, the incentive fee on capital gains is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of such agreement). Such fee equals 20.0% of the Company’s “incentive fee capital gains,” which are the Company’s realized capital gains on a cumulative basis from inception, calculated as of the end of the applicable period, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate amount of any previously paid incentive fees on capital gains. The Company will accrue for the incentive fee on capital gains, which, if earned, will be paid annually. The Company will accrue the incentive fee on capital gains based on net realized and unrealized gains; however, the fee payable to FS/EIG Advisor will be based on realized gains and no such fee will be payable with respect to unrealized gains unless and until such gains are actually realized.Subordinated Income Incentive Fee: Pursuant to the terms of the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement, FS/EIG Advisor may also be entitled to receive a subordinated incentive fee on income. The subordinated incentive fee on income under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears and equals 20.0% of the Company’s “pre-incentive fee net investment income” for the immediately preceding quarter subject to a hurdle rate, expressed as a rate of return on adjusted capital, equal to 1.625% per quarter, or an annualized hurdle rate of 6.5%. As a result, FS/EIG Advisor will not earn this incentive fee for any quarter until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.625%. For purposes of this fee, “adjusted capital” means cumulative gross proceeds generated from sales of the Company’s common shares (including proceeds from its distribution reinvestment plan) reduced for distributions from non-liquidating dispositions of the Company’s investments paid to shareholders and amounts paid for share repurchases pursuant to the Company’s share repurchase program. Once the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in any quarter exceeds the hurdle rate, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to a “catch-up” fee equal to the amount of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate, until the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for such quarter equals 2.031%, or 8.125% annually, of adjusted capital. This “catch-up” feature will allow FS/EIG Advisor to recoup the fees foregone as a result of the existence of the hurdle rate. Thereafter, FS/EIG Advisor will be entitled to receive 20.0% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income.
Reclassifications
Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2023 may have been reclassified to conform to the classifications used to prepare the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition: Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. The Company records interest income on an accrual basis to the extent that it expects to collect such amounts. The Company records dividend income on the ex-dividend date. Distributions received from limited liability company, or LLC, and limited partnership, or LP, investments are evaluated to determine if the distribution should be recorded as dividend income or a return of capital. The Company does not accrue as a receivable interest or dividends on loans and securities if it has reason to doubt its ability to collect such income. The Company’s policy is to place investments on non-accrual status when there is reasonable doubt that interest income will be collected. The Company considers many factors relevant to an investment when placing it on or removing it from non-accrual status including, but not limited to, the delinquency status of the investment, economic and business conditions, the overall financial condition of the underlying investment, the value of the underlying collateral, bankruptcy status, if any, and any other facts or circumstances relevant to the investment. If there is reasonable doubt that the Company will receive any previously accrued interest, then the accrued interest will be written-off. Payments received on non-accrual investments may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon the collectability of the remaining principal and interest. Non-accrual investments may be restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and are likely to remain current based on the Company’s judgment.
Loan origination fees, original issue discount and market discount are capitalized and the Company amortizes such amounts as interest income over the respective term of the loan or security. Upon the prepayment of a loan or security, any unamortized loan origination fees and original issue discount are recorded as interest income. Structuring and other non-recurring upfront fees are recorded as fee income when earned. The Company records prepayment premiums on loans and securities as fee income when it earns
such amounts.
Collateralized Loan Obligation - Warehouses
The Company invests in a Collateralized Loan Obligation, or CLO. Interest income from investments in the “equity” class of the CLO (in the Company's case, subordinated notes) is recorded based upon an estimation of an effective yield to expected maturity utilizing assumed cash flows in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 325-40-35, Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets, or ASC Topic 325. The Company monitors the expected cash inflows from its equity investments in the CLO, including the expected principal repayments. The effective yield is determined and updated quarterly.
Collateralized Loan Obligation – Warehouses: A Collateralized Loan Obligation Warehouse, or CLO Warehouse, is an entity organized for the purpose of holding syndicated bank loans, also known as leveraged loans, prior to the issuance of securities from that same vehicle. During the warehouse period, a CLO Warehouse will secure investments and build a portfolio of primarily leveraged loans and other debt obligations. The warehouse period terminates when the collateralized loan obligation vehicle issues various tranches of securities to the market. At this time, financing through the issuance of debt securities and subordinated notes is used to repay the bank financing.
The fair value of the Company’s investment in the CLO Warehouse is determined by adding the excess spread (accrued interest plus interest received less financing cost) to the Company’s initial investment in the CLO Warehouse. Consistent with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, or ASC Topic 820, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, the excess spread represents the price that would be received from the sale of the CLO Warehouse investment in an orderly transaction between market participants. CLO warehouses can be exposed to credit events, mark to market changes, rating agency downgrades and financing cost changes.
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments: The Company’s derivative instruments may include fixed price swaps and equity total return swaps. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities at fair value in its consolidated financial statements. Derivative contracts entered into by the Company are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes, and as a result, the Company presents changes in fair value through net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations. Realized gains and losses of the derivative instruments are included in net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts in the consolidated statements of operations.
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Share Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Common Stock Transactions
Below is a summary of transactions with respect to the Company’s common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Reinvestment of Distributions(1)
— $— 2,663,874 $10,388 
Proceeds from Share Transactions— $— 2,663,874 $10,388 
______________
(1)    On September 15, 2023, the Company's second amended and restated distribution reinvestment plan terminated.
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Related Party Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of the Fees and Expenses Accrued Under Investment Advisory Agreement
The following table describes the fees and expenses accrued under the FS/EIG investment advisory agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Related Party
Source Agreement
Description
2024202320242023
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Base Management Fee(1)
$8,962 $8,686 $18,074 $18,905 
FS/EIG AdvisorFS/EIG investment advisory agreement
Administrative Services Expenses(2)
$1,535 $1,359 $3,070 $2,679 
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $17,528 and $21,404, respectively, in base management fees were paid to FS/EIG Advisor. The base management fee amount shown in the table above is shown net of $3 and $19 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $3 and $274 in structuring, upfront or certain other fees received by FS/EIG Advisor or its members and offset against base management fees for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, $8,962 in base management fees were payable to FS/EIG Advisor.
(2)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, $1,373 and $1,649, respectively, of the accrued administrative services expenses related to the allocation of costs of administrative personnel for services rendered to the Company by FS/EIG Advisor and the remainder related to other reimbursable expenses. The Company paid $1,949 and $2,933 in administrative services expenses to FS/EIG Advisor, or its affiliates, during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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Distributions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Cash Distributions Paid on Common Stock Including Tax Basis
The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Distribution
For the Three Months Ended
Per Share
Amount
Fiscal 2023
March 31, 2023$0.0300 $13,584 
June 30, 20230.0300 13,624 
Total$0.0600 $27,208 
Fiscal 2024
March 31, 2024(1)
$0.0034 $1,549 
June 30, 20240.0866 39,447 
Total$0.0900 $40,996 
_________________________
(1)    For the quarter ended December 31, 2023, the distribution amount per share was $0.0643, comprised of an initial distribution per share of $0.0609 declared in December 2023 and the remaining distribution per share of $0.0034 declared in January 2024, collectively representing an annualized distribution rate to shareholders of 7.5%.
The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions on a tax basis that the Company declared on its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Source of Distribution Distribution AmountPercentageDistribution AmountPercentage
Net investment income(1)
$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets— — — — 
Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets— — — — 
Total$40,996 100 %$27,208 100 %
_________________________
(1)    During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, 91.2% and 82.3%, respectively, of the Company's gross investment income was attributable to cash income earned, 4.7% and 14.0%, respectively, was attributable to paid-in-kind, or PIK, interest and 4.1% and 3.7%, respectively, was attributable to non-cash accretion of discount.
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Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fixed Price Swap Positions
The following table presents the fair value of open swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Instrument
Derivative Assets(1)
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Nomura Total Return Swap
$— $— $— $— 
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap
225 — — — 
Total$225 $— $— $— 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated balance sheets as: Unrealized appreciation on swap contracts.
Schedule of Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments
The effect of swap contracts (which are not considered to be hedging instruments for accounting purposes) on the Company's statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Net Realized Gains (Losses)(1)
Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation (Depreciation)
(2)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Instrument2024202320242023
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Crude Oil$— $(18)$— $971 
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Natural Gas— 244 — 232 
Nomura Total Return Swap5,817 — — — 
BNP Paribas Total Return Swap410 — 225 — 
Total$6,227 $226 $225 $1,203 
______________
(1)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net realized gain (loss) on swap contracts.
(2)    Reflected on the Company's consolidated statements of operations as: Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts.
Schedule of Offsetting Liabilities
The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty, net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and net of any collateral received or pledged by the Company for such assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024:
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
CounterpartyDerivative AssetsDerivative LiabilitiesNet Value of Derivatives
Non-Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Net Amount of Derivative
Assets (Liabilities)(2)
BNP Paribas
$225 — $225 — — $225 
______________
(1)    In some instances, the actual amount of the collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to overcollateralization.
(2)    Net amount of derivative assets and liabilities represents the net amount due from the counterparty to the Company and the net amount due from the Company to the counterparty, respectively, in the event of default.
Schedule of Offsetting Assets
The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty, net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and net of any collateral received or pledged by the Company for such assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024:
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
CounterpartyDerivative AssetsDerivative LiabilitiesNet Value of Derivatives
Non-Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Cash Collateral
(Received) Pledged(1)
Net Amount of Derivative
Assets (Liabilities)(2)
BNP Paribas
$225 — $225 — — $225 
______________
(1)    In some instances, the actual amount of the collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to overcollateralization.
(2)    Net amount of derivative assets and liabilities represents the net amount due from the counterparty to the Company and the net amount due from the Company to the counterparty, respectively, in the event of default.
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Investment Portfolio (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Schedule of Investments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investments
The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Amortized
Cost(1)
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$1,140,094 $1,131,071 69 %$878,013 $825,158 54 %
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,823 81,345 %55,064 54,424 %
Senior Secured Bonds127,253 124,133 %82,793 84,468 %
Subordinated Debt
35,167 35,387 %— — — 
Asset Based Finance
23,619 21,566 %— — — 
Preferred Equity68,444 72,074 %252,450 259,990 17 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC43,150 44,627 %43,150 39,427 %
Equity/Other181,493 136,302 %211,461 238,729 16 %
Short-Term Investments
— — — 20,994 21,000 %
Total
$1,701,043 $1,646,505 100 %$1,543,925 $1,523,196 100 %
______________
(1)    Amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for the amortization of premiums and/or accretion of discounts, as applicable, on investments.
The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Industry Classification
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Fair Value
Percentage
of Portfolio
Consumer Services$232,631 14 %$156,089 10 %
Energy—Upstream208,497 13 %309,456 20 %
Capital Goods172,104 10 %116,454 %
Commercial & Professional Services(1)
146,627 %62,036 %
Health Care Equipment & Services124,451 %73,105 %
Energy—Midstream91,389 %303,175 20 %
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail67,984 %37,428 %
Materials65,561 %49,653 %
Consumer Durables & Apparel
63,829 %— — 
Transportation60,016 %30,157 %
Energy—Power59,519 %69,696 %
Automobiles & Components49,437 %39,521 %
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail45,534 %18,830 %
Financial Services(1)
41,049 %83,197 %
Household & Personal Products41,034 %20,858 %
Telecommunication Services
33,536 %— — 
Software & Services(1)
24,676 %— — 
Media & Entertainment(1)
20,884 %19,829 %
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences20,297 %19,300 %
Insurance18,897 %20,251 %
Technology Hardware & Equipment
13,926 %— — 
Energy—Service & Equipment(1)
— — 33,734 %
U.S. Treasury
— — 21,000 %
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC(2)
44,627 %39,427 %
Total$1,646,505 100 %$1,523,196 100 %
_____________________
(1)    FS/EIG Advisor monitors the industry classification of the Company’s investments and may from time to time reclassify such investments if it determines such reclassification is appropriate. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, each of the three investments had their industries re-classified from Financial Services to Media & Entertainment, Commercial & Professional Services and Software & Services. During the year ended December 31, 2023, two investments had their industry re-classified from Energy—Industrials to Commercial & Professional Services, and one investment had its industry re-classified from Energy—Service & Equipment to Commercial & Professional Services.
(2)    Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC is comprised of midstream and renewables assets in the Energy sector.
Schedule of Nonconsolidated Subsidiary Portfolio
Below is a summary of SIIJV's portfolio, followed by a listing of the individual loans in SIIJV's portfolio as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Total investments(1)
$135,618 $170,083 
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments(2)
7.47 %7.45 %
Number of portfolio assets in SIIJV
Largest investment in a single portfolio company(1)
$55,988 $57,227 
_____________________
(1)    At cost.
(2)    Computed as the (a) annual stated interest rate on accruing debt, divided by (b) total debt at par amount.
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
12/31/24$30,094 $30,094 $30,094 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2625,765 25,765 25,765 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+178
1/31/2823,771 23,771 23,771 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2455,988 55,988 55,988 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien135,618 135,618 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$135,618 $135,618 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio
As of December 31, 2023
Portfolio Company(a)(b)
Energy Industry
Rate(c)
Maturity
 Principal
Amount
Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
(d)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—100.0%
Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLCMidstream
S+188
4/22/24$30,661 $30,661 $30,692 
Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLCRenewables
S+188
5/31/2516,104 16,104 16,172 
FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLCMidstream
S+150
12/31/2626,567 26,567 26,557 
NES Hercules Class B Member, LLCRenewables
S+163
1/31/2824,176 24,176 24,769 
ST EIP Holdco LLCMidstream
S+250
11/5/2457,227 57,227 57,143 
Top of the World Wind Energy LLCRenewables
S+213
12/1/2815,348 15,348 15,616 
Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien170,083 170,949 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—100.0%
$170,083 $170,949 
_____________________
Percentages are shown as a percentage of total investments.
(a)    Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(b)    Security or portion thereof is held within Seine Funding and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the Seine Funding Facility.
(c)    Certain variable rate securities in SIIJV's portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the three-month SOFR, or S, was 5.32% and 5.33%, respectively. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread.
(d)    Security is classified as Level 3 and fair value is determined in accordance with SIIJV’s valuation process.

Below is selected balance sheet information for SIIJV as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Total investments, at fair value$135,618 $170,949 
Cash and other assets21,985 29,089 
Total assets$157,603 $200,038 
Debt$103,640 $145,483 
Other liabilities1,915 3,406 
Total liabilities105,555 148,889 
Members' equity
$52,048 $51,149 
Below is selected statement of operations information for SIIJV for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2024202320242023
Selected Statement of Operations Information
Total investment income$3,053 $5,013 $6,263 $9,811 
Expenses
Interest expense1,790 3,319 3,880 6,460 
Administrative services32 45 64 88 
Custodian and accounting fees45 58 91 103 
Professional services38 50 76 100 
Other11 10 21 20 
Total expenses1,916 3,482 4,132 6,771 
Net investment income1,137 1,531 2,131 3,040 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)(805)(610)(1,232)1,336 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations$332 $921 $899 $4,376 
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy of Investments
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s investments were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy:
Valuation Inputs
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$— $— 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs970,196 683,716 
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs676,309 839,480 
Total
$1,646,505 $1,523,196 
Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy of Assets and Liabilities
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s swap contracts were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy.
June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
December 31, 2023
Valuation Inputs
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Derivative Assets
Derivative Liabilities
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets$— $— $— $— 
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs225 — — — 
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs— — — — 
Total
$225 $— $— $— 
Schedule of Fair Value of Assets Rollforward
The following is a reconciliation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 of investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Asset Based Finance
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$237,307 $54,424 $9,874 $— $— $259,990 $39,427 $238,458 $839,480 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)672 134 28 — — 119 — — 953 
Net realized gain (loss)(49,961)(12)— — 63,181 — (15,123)(1,911)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)44,839 162 (5,193)220 (2,053)(3,910)5,200 (72,536)(33,271)
Purchases101,101 26,540 30,745 35,167 45,711 1,346 — 685 241,295 
Paid-in-kind interest2,544 2,097 — — 729 — — — 5,370 
Sales and repayments(86,495)(2,000)(109)— (22,821)(248,652)— (15,530)(375,607)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — 271 271 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — (271)(271)
Fair value at end of period$250,007 $81,345 $35,349 $35,387 $21,566 $72,074 $44,627 $135,954 $676,309 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(2,779)$162 $(5,193)$220 $(2,053)$4,802 $5,200 $(84,820)$(84,461)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien
Senior Secured Bonds
Subordinated Debt
Preferred Equity
Sustainable Infrastructure
Investments, LLC
Equity/Other
Total
Fair value at beginning of period$443,245 $143,270 $10,074 $54,374 $400,414 $51,098 $491,730 $1,594,205 
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium)877 218 25 74 1,149 — — 2,343 
Net realized gain (loss)(3,431)(52)(18,060)— (34,706)(56,243)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(12,082)(888)(32)(45)24,772 (949)(55,704)(44,928)
Purchases24,949 — — — — — 83 25,032 
Paid-in-kind interest9,724 — — 2,107 — — — 11,831 
Sales and repayments(65,394)(17,545)(54)(1,000)(106,656)— (39,804)(230,453)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
— — — — — — 810 810 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
— — — — — — — — 
Fair value at end of period$397,888 $125,003 $10,015 $55,514 $301,619 $50,149 $362,409 $1,302,597 
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date
$(14,618)$(1,039)$(32)$(45)$8,653 $(949)$(85,754)$(93,784)
______________
(1)    Transfers into and out of Level 3 are deemed to have occurred as a result of, among other factors, changes in liquidity, the depth and consistency of prices from third-party pricing services and the existence of observable trades in the market. Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are deemed to have occurred at the beginning of the reporting period. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, transfers into or out of Level 3 were due to decreased or increased price transparency.
Schedule of Valuation Techniques and Significant Unobservable Inputs Used in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value
The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$235,063 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.3%-24.4%
13.6%
14,944 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien81,345 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-15.7%
13.9%
Senior Secured Bonds35,349 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.6%-12.7%
11.1%
Subordinated Debt
35,387 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.7%-12.2%
11.9%
Asset Based Finance
21,566 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
17.7%-18.8%
18.3%
Preferred Equity72,074 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
11.0%-17.3%
14.1%
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC44,627 
Other(2)

Equity/Other54,766 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.5x-11.3x
6.6x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.8x-0.8x
0.8x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
1.7x-1.9x
1.8x
77,543 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-12.0%
10.0%
3,645 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
50.0%-60.0%
55.0%
Total$676,309 
Type of Investment
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Valuation Technique(1)
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien$212,250 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
8.2%-20.5%
13.6%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
3.9x-4.6x
4.4x
4,807 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
9.0%-13.0%
10.8%
20,250 
Other(2)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien54,424 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
12.5%-14.0%
13.1%
Senior Secured Bonds9,874 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
7.5%-8.5%
8.0%
Preferred Equity259,990 Market ComparablesMarket Yield (%)
10.0%-23.0%
17.5%
EBITDA Multiples (x)
12.0x-13.0x
12.5x
Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple (x)
1.0x-1.1x
1.0x
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-10.0%
9.0%
Equity/Other51,160 Market ComparablesEBITDA Multiples (x)
2.7x-13.0x
6.0x
Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)
$3,000.0-$3,600.0
$3,300.0
Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)
0.7x-0.7x
0.7x
PV-10 Multiples (x)
0.3x-0.4x
0.3x
166,946 Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate (%)
8.0%-17.1%
16.5%
7,121 Option Valuation ModelVolatility (%)
55.0%-65.0%
60.0%
13,231 
Other(2)
Total$839,480 
______________
(1)    For investments utilizing a market comparables valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the market yield, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, and a significant increase (decrease) in any of the valuation multiples, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing a discounted cash flow valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate, in isolation, would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. For investments utilizing an option valuation model valuation technique, a significant increase (decrease) in the volatility, in isolation, would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
(2)    Fair valued based on expected outcome of proposed corporate transactions, the expected value of the liquidation preference of the investment or other factors.
XML 41 R31.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financing Arrangement (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Outstanding Financing Arrangements
The following tables present a summary of information with respect to the Company’s outstanding financing arrangement as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. For additional information regarding the financing arrangement, see the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements contained in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Any significant changes to the Company’s financing arrangement during the six months ended June 30, 2024 are discussed below.
As of June 30, 2024
 (Unaudited)
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays FacilityRepurchase Term SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
As of December 31, 2023
Arrangement(1)
Type of
Arrangement
Rate(2)
Amount
Outstanding
Amount
Available
Maturity Date
Barclays Facility
RepurchaseTerm SOFR+3.00%$400,000 $100,000 September 6, 2026
______________________
(1)    The carrying amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value, unless otherwise noted.
(2)    The financing fee under the Barclays Facility is based on three-month term SOFR (with a floor of 0.00%) plus a facility margin calculated monthly as the weighted average of the individual margin of the collateral obligations (subject to a floor, in the aggregate, of 3.00%).
Schedule of Interest Expense
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the components of total interest expense for the Company's financing arrangements were as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20242023
Arrangement(1)
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs
Total Interest Expense
Direct Interest Expense(2)
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs and DiscountTotal Interest Expense
Barclays Facility$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $— $— $— 
JPMorgan Facility(3)
— — — 2,790 238 3,028 
Senior Secured Notes(4)
— — — 12,760 2,540 15,300 
Total$17,091 $1,033 $18,124 $15,550 $2,778 $18,328 
___________________
(1)     Borrowings of each of the Company's wholly-owned special-purpose financing subsidiaries are considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements applicable to BDCs under the 1940 Act.
(2)     Direct interest expense includes the effect of non-usage fees, administration fees and make-whole fees, if any.
(3)     On February 14, 2023, the Company repaid and terminated the JPMorgan Facility.
(4)    On May 15, 2023, the Company redeemed 100% of the issued and outstanding Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount, plus the accrued but unpaid interest through to, but excluding, May 15, 2023.
XML 42 R32.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Highlights (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Investment Company [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Highlights
The following is a schedule of financial highlights of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2023
Per Share Data:(1)
Net asset value, beginning of period$3.43 $3.88 
Results of operations(2)
Net investment income0.16 0.18 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(0.03)(0.44)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations0.13 (0.26)
Shareholder distributions(3)
Distributions from net investment income(0.09)(0.19)
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions(0.09)(0.19)
Capital share transactions
Issuance of common shares(4)
— — 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions— — 
Net asset value, end of period$3.47 $3.43 
Shares outstanding, end of period455,506,155 455,506,155 
Total return(5)
3.79 %(6.89)%
Total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions)(5)
3.79 %(6.70)%
Ratio/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of period$1,580,644 $1,562,055 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(6)(7)
9.51 %4.77 %
Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.50 %
Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets(6)
(0.00)%(0.02)%
Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets(6)
5.72 %4.48 %
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets(6)
2.31 %1.39 %
Portfolio turnover(8)
36.45 %45.84 %
Total amount of senior securities outstanding, exclusive of treasury securities$400,000 $400,000 
Asset coverage per unit(9)
$4,952 $4,905 
Asset coverage ratio(9)
4.95 4.91 
_________________________
(1)    Per share data may be rounded in order to recompute the ending net asset value per share.
(2)    The per share data was derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the applicable period.
(3)    The per share data for distributions reflects the actual amount of distributions paid per share during the applicable period.
(4)    The issuance of common shares on a per share basis reflects the incremental net asset value changes as a result of the issuance of common shares pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. The issuance of common shares at a price that is greater than the net asset value per share results in an increase in net asset value per share.
(5)    The total return for each period presented was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, including the impact of distributions reinvested in accordance with the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. Following the termination of the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan effective September 15, 2023, the total return for each period presented subsequent to the effective date was calculated based on the change in net asset value during the applicable period, assuming the reinvestment of all distributions at the Company’s net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period. The total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions) for each period presented was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of the end of the applicable period, adding the cash distributions per share which were declared during the applicable period and dividing the total by the net asset value per share at the beginning of the applicable period. The total returns do not consider the effect of any sales commissions or charges that may be incurred in connection with the sale of the Company’s common shares. The total returns include the effect of the issuance of common shares at a net offering price that is greater than net asset value per share, which causes an increase in net asset value per share. The historical calculations of total returns in the table should not be considered representations of the Company’s future total returns, which may be greater or less than the returns shown in the table due to a number of factors, including the Company’s ability or inability to make investments in companies that meet its investment criteria, the interest rates payable on the debt securities the Company acquires, the level of the Company’s expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which the Company encounters competition in its markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods. The total return calculations set forth above represent the total returns on the Company’s investment portfolio during the applicable period and do not represent actual returns to shareholders.
(6)    Weighted average net assets during the applicable period are used for this calculation. Ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are annualized. Annualized ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the ratios that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024.
(7)    If FS/EIG Advisor had not agreed to offset the amount of any structuring, upfront or certain other fees it or its members received against the management fee payable by the Company, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 9.51% and 4.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 4 for a discussion of the management fee offset with FS/EIG Advisor.
(8)    Portfolio turnover for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is not annualized.
(9)    Asset coverage per unit is the ratio of the carrying value of the Company’s total consolidated assets, less liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
XML 43 R33.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Principal Business and Organization (Details)
Sep. 29, 2023
Sep. 28, 2023
Debt and Other Credit Investments    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of investments total assets 80.00%  
Energy Investment    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of investments total assets   80.00%
XML 44 R34.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Fee income $ 0 $ 0
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Realized Capital Gains | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 20.00%  
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly In Arrears Catch-up Threshold | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 20.00%  
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Quarterly Catch-up Threshold | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 1.625%  
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Hurdle Rate | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 6.50%  
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income Below Catch-Up Threshold | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 2.031%  
Investment Advisory Agreement - Incentive Rate, Annualized Catch-Up Threshold | Related Party    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Incentive fee (in percent) 8.125%  
XML 45 R35.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Share Transactions - Schedule of Common Stock Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]        
Reinvestment of Distributions (in shares)     0 2,663,874
Reinvestment of Distributions [1] $ 0 $ 5,170 $ 0 $ 10,388
Proceeds from Share Transactions (in shares)     0 2,663,874
Proceeds from Share Transactions     $ 0 $ 10,388
[1] See Note 3 for a discussion of the Company's common share transactions.
XML 46 R36.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Share Transactions - Narrative (Details) - Distribution Reinvestment Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
May 05, 2017
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Distribution reinvestment plan term 12 months    
Distribution reinvestment plan term expiree 3 months    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding in prior year 10.00%    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 2.50%    
Share distribution not more than net asset value per common share   2.50%  
Termination period   30 days  
Number of treasury shares repurchased (in shares)   0 0
Minimum investment threshold   $ 5  
Written notice period   30 days  
XML 47 R37.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Apr. 26, 2024
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Investment company, contractual fee waived [1] $ 3 $ 19 $ 3 $ 274  
Related Party | Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Equity ownership percentage 4.99%   4.99%    
Principal amount         $ 354,700
Related Party | Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd. | Subordinated Debt          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Principal amount         $ 23,700
Investment Advisory Agreement | Related Party          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Management and service fees, base rate     1.75%    
Investment company, contractual fee waived $ 3 $ 19 $ 3 $ 274  
[1] See Note 4 for a discussion of the offset by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, the Company's investment adviser, of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the applicable period.
XML 48 R38.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Related Party Transactions - Schedule of the Fees and Expenses Accrued (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Administrative services expenses $ 1,535 $ 1,359 $ 3,070 $ 2,679  
Management fees 8,965 8,705 18,077 19,179  
Investment company, contractual fee waived [1] 3 19 3 274  
Management fees payable 8,962   8,962   $ 8,416
Related Party | Investment Advisory Agreement          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Base management fee 8,962 8,686 18,074 18,905  
Administrative services expenses 1,535 1,359 3,070 2,679  
Management fees     17,528 21,404  
Investment company, contractual fee waived 3 $ 19 3 274  
Management fees payable $ 8,962   8,962    
Accounting and administrative fees     1,373 1,649  
Payment for administrative services expenses     $ 1,949 $ 2,933  
[1] See Note 4 for a discussion of the offset by FS/EIG Advisor, LLC, the Company's investment adviser, of certain management fees to which it was otherwise entitled during the applicable period.
XML 49 R39.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Distributions - Schedule of Cash Distributions (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]                    
Distributions (in USD per share)     $ 0.0866 $ 0.0034   $ 0.0300 $ 0.0300 $ 0.0900 $ 0.0600 $ 0.19
Amount     $ 39,447 [1] $ 1,549   $ 13,624 [1] $ 13,584 $ 40,996 [1] $ 27,208 [1]  
Distribution to shareholders (in dollars per share) $ 0.0034 $ 0.0609     $ 0.0643          
Annualized distribution rate (percent)         7.50%          
[1] See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.
XML 50 R40.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Distributions - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jul. 22, 2024
Jan. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Investment Company, Changes in Net Assets [Line Items]              
Distribution to shareholders (in dollars per share)   $ 0.0034 $ 0.0609 $ 0.0643      
Annualized distribution rate (percent)       7.50%      
Net asset value per common share at period end (in USD per share)     $ 3.43 $ 3.43 $ 3.47 $ 3.43 $ 3.88
Net asset value common share percentage         2.50%    
Short-term and long-term capital loss carryforwards     $ 1,460,224,000 $ 1,460,224,000 $ 71,824,000 $ 1,460,224,000  
Unrealized gain     148,817,000 148,817,000 72,517,000 148,817,000  
Unrealized loss     213,339,000 213,339,000 171,037,000 213,339,000  
Income tax purposes     1,587,709,000 1,587,709,000 1,745,228,000 1,587,709,000  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)     (64,513,000) (64,513,000) (98,723,000) (64,513,000)  
Subsidiaries              
Investment Company, Changes in Net Assets [Line Items]              
Deferred tax asset     142,608,000 142,608,000 152,228,000 142,608,000  
Deferred tax liability     2,595,000 2,595,000 0 2,595,000  
Valuation allowances on deferred tax assets     $ 140,013,000 $ 140,013,000 152,228,000 140,013,000  
Current income tax         $ 0 $ 0  
Subsequent Event              
Investment Company, Changes in Net Assets [Line Items]              
Distribution to shareholders (in dollars per share) $ 0.0867            
Annualized distribution rate (percent) 10.00%            
Maximum cap on annualized distribution rate (percent) 15.00%            
XML 51 R41.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Distributions - Schedule of Cash Distributions on Common Stock (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
[1]
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
[1]
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Distribution Amount            
Net investment income         $ 40,996 $ 27,208
Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets         0 0
Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets         0 0
Total $ 39,447 $ 1,549 $ 13,624 $ 13,584 $ 40,996 [1] $ 27,208 [1]
Percentage            
Net investment income         100.00% 100.00%
Short-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets         0.00% 0.00%
Long-term capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets         0.00% 0.00%
Total         100.00% 100.00%
Gross investment income attributable to cash income earned         91.20% 82.30%
Gross investment income attributable to paid-in-kind interest         4.70% 14.00%
Gross investment income attributable to non-cash accretion of discount         4.10% 3.70%
[1] See Note 5 for a discussion of the sources of distributions paid by the Company.
XML 52 R42.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Instruments - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Feb. 15, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Loan Total Return Swap Financing | Loans Payable    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Basis spread on variable rate (percent) 1.65%  
Utilization fee (percent) 0.85%  
Minimum usage threshold amount $ 100,000  
Nomura Total Return Swap    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Term of contract   3 years
Nomura Total Return Swap | Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc.    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Average monthly notional amount   $ 39,744
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNPP TRS    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Average monthly notional amount   $ 52,428
XML 53 R43.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Fair Value of Open Swap Contracts (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets $ 225 $ 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 0
BNP Paribas    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 225  
Derivative Liabilities 0  
Nomura Total Return Swap | Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc.    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 0 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 0
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 225 0
Derivative Liabilities $ 0 $ 0
XML 54 R44.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Instruments - Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]        
Net Realized Gains (Losses) $ 3,900 $ 214 $ 6,227 $ 226
Net Change in Unrealized 
Appreciation (Depreciation) $ 29 $ 126 225 1,203
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Crude Oil        
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]        
Net Realized Gains (Losses)     0 (18)
Net Change in Unrealized 
Appreciation (Depreciation)     0 971
Commodity Fixed Price Swaps—Natural Gas        
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]        
Net Realized Gains (Losses)     0 244
Net Change in Unrealized 
Appreciation (Depreciation)     0 232
Nomura Total Return Swap | Nomura Global Financial Products, Inc.        
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]        
Net Realized Gains (Losses)     5,817 0
Net Change in Unrealized 
Appreciation (Depreciation)     0 0
Nomura Total Return Swap | BNP Paribas        
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosures [Line Items]        
Net Realized Gains (Losses)     410 0
Net Change in Unrealized 
Appreciation (Depreciation)     $ 225 $ 0
XML 55 R45.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Derivative Assets and Liabilities by Counterparty (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets $ 225 $ 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 $ 0
BNP Paribas    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 225  
Derivative Liabilities 0  
Net Value of Derivatives 225  
Non-Cash Collateral (Received) Pledged 0  
Cash Collateral (Received) Pledged 0  
Net Amount of Derivative Assets (Liabilities) $ 225  
XML 56 R46.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Investment Portfolio - Schedule Of Investment Portfolio At Cost And Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost $ 1,701,043 [1] $ 1,543,925 [2]
Fair Value 1,646,505 [1],[3] 1,523,196 [2],[4]
Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 1,140,094 [1] 878,013 [2]
Fair Value 1,131,071 [1],[3] 825,158 [2],[4]
Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 81,823 [1] 55,064
Fair Value 81,345 [1],[3] 54,424
Senior Secured Bonds    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 127,253 [1] 82,793
Fair Value 124,133 [1],[3] 84,468 [4]
Subordinated Debt    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 35,167 [1] 0
Fair Value 35,387 [1],[3] 0
Asset Based Finance    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 23,619 [1] 0
Fair Value 21,566 [1],[3] 0
Preferred Equity    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 68,444 [1],[5] 252,450 [2],[6]
Fair Value 72,074 [1],[3],[5] 259,990 [2],[4],[6]
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 43,150 [1] 43,150 [2]
Fair Value 44,627 [1],[3] 39,427 [2],[4]
Equity/Other    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 181,493 211,461
Fair Value 136,302 238,729
Short-Term Investments    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 0 20,994 [2]
Fair Value $ 0 $ 21,000 [2],[4]
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 69.00% 54.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 5.00% 4.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Senior Secured Bonds    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 8.00% 5.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Subordinated Debt    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 2.00% 0.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Asset Based Finance    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 0.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Preferred Equity    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 17.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 3.00% 3.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Equity/Other    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 8.00% 16.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Short-Term Investments    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 0.00% 1.00%
Percentage of Portfolio | Customer Concentration Risk | Total Investments    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 100.00% 100.00%
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[3] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
[6] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
XML 57 R47.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Investment Portfolio - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jan. 02, 2020
USD ($)
Jan. 02, 2020
CAD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
investment
company
Jun. 30, 2024
CAD ($)
investment
company
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
investment
company
Dec. 31, 2023
CAD ($)
investment
company
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 19,950 [1],[2]   $ 16,522 [3],[4],[5]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[5],[7] 0.50% [4],[5],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     4.25% [2],[6] 4.25% [2],[6] 4.25% [4],[5],[7] 4.25% [4],[5],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[5],[8]         $ 3,478  
Floor rate [5],[7],[8]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [5],[7],[8]         4.25% 4.25%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 14,940 [1],[9],[10],[11]   $ 22,856 [3],[12],[13],[14]  
Floor rate     1.50% [6],[9],[10],[11] 1.50% [6],[9],[10],[11] 1.50% [7],[12],[13],[14] 1.50% [7],[12],[13],[14]
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [6],[9],[10],[11] 4.00% [6],[9],[10],[11] 4.00% [7],[12],[13],[14] 4.00% [7],[12],[13],[14]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: APTIM Corp., Commercial & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 27,500      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     7.50% 7.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Acrisure, LLC, Insurance            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 18,897 [1],[2]   $ 20,175 [3],[4]  
Variable rate (percent)     3.25% [2],[6] 3.25% [2],[6] 4.50% [4],[7] 4.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 26,665 [1],[2]   $ 21,805 [3],[4]  
Variable rate (percent)     3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [4],[7] 3.75% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allegiant Travel Co., Transportation            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 10,601 [1],[11]   $ 10,601 [3],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 22,845 [1],[2]   $ 9,975 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[7] 0.50% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [2],[6] 4.75% [4],[7] 4.75% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 9,929  
Floor rate [4],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         3.75% 3.75%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[12],[15],[16],[17]         $ 70,277  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: American Auto Auction Group, LLC, Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 23,860 [1],[2]   $ 9,975 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [4],[7] 0.80% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     5.00% [2],[6] 5.00% [2],[6] 5.00% [4],[7] 5.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 7,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 7,000      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Group, Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 6,817 [1],[2],[18]   $ 9,352 [3],[4],[5]  
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [2],[6],[18] 4.00% [2],[6],[18] 4.50% [4],[5],[7] 4.50% [4],[5],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l, Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 22,859 [1],[2],[11]   $ 20,287 [3],[4],[14]  
Variable rate (percent)     4.25% [2],[6],[11] 4.25% [2],[6],[11] 3.75% [4],[7],[14] 3.75% [4],[7],[14]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aveanna Healthcare LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 20,802 [1],[2]   $ 15,909 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[7] 0.50% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [4],[7] 3.75% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 22,344 [1],[2]   $ 24,900 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[7] 0.50% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [2],[6] 4.00% [2],[6] 4.75% [4],[7] 4.75% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[11],[19],[20],[21]     $ 23,700      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Brock Holdings III, LLC, Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11]     $ 8,500      
Floor rate [2],[6],[11]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[11]     6.00% 6.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 27,695 [1],[2],[22],[23]   $ 21,465 [3],[4]  
Variable rate (percent)     5.50% [2],[6],[22],[23] 5.50% [2],[6],[22],[23] 5.50% [4],[7] 5.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CPM Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 24,875 [1],[2]   $ 20,000 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[7] 0.50% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     4.50% [2],[6] 4.50% [2],[6] 4.50% [4],[7] 4.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 19,923      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.80% 0.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.25% 4.25%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Charlotte Buyer, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 17,755 [1],[2]   $ 19,845 [3],[4],[5]  
Floor rate     0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [2],[6] 0.50% [4],[5],[7] 0.50% [4],[5],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     5.25% [2],[6] 5.25% [2],[6] 5.25% [4],[5],[7] 5.25% [4],[5],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 2,151 [1],[9]   $ 20,915 [3],[4],[12]  
Floor rate     1.00% [6],[9] 1.00% [6],[9] 1.00% [4],[7],[12] 1.00% [4],[7],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     6.50% [6],[9] 6.50% [6],[9] 6.75% [4],[7],[12] 6.75% [4],[7],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 20,810 [1],[2],[9]   $ 2,688 [3],[8],[12]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [7],[8],[12] 1.00% [7],[8],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     6.50% [2],[6],[9] 6.50% [2],[6],[9] 6.75% [7],[8],[12] 6.75% [7],[8],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 3            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 538 [1],[9],[24]   $ 1,344 [3],[8],[12]  
Floor rate     1.00% [6],[9],[24] 1.00% [6],[9],[24] 1.00% [7],[8],[12] 1.00% [7],[8],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     6.50% [6],[9],[24] 6.50% [6],[9],[24] 6.75% [7],[8],[12] 6.75% [7],[8],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 4            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     $ 1,344      
Floor rate [6],[9],[24]     1.00% 1.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[24]     6.50% 6.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 6,387  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         4.25% 4.25%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Media & Entertainment            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11]     $ 8,344      
Floor rate [2],[6],[11]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[11]     3.75% 3.75%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Citizen Energy Operating, LLC, Energy—Upstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 33,000 [1],[2],[9]   $ 35,000 [3],[4],[12]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [4],[7],[12] 1.00% [4],[7],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.65% [4],[7],[12] 7.65% [4],[7],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Media & Entertainment            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 12,500 [1],[2],[11]   $ 20,000 [3],[4],[14]  
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [2],[6],[11] 4.00% [2],[6],[11] 3.50% [4],[7],[14] 3.50% [4],[7],[14]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc., Financials Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 19,949  
Floor rate [4],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         4.18% 4.18%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 17,361      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     3.75% 3.75%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments, Energy—Upstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[12],[25],[26]         $ 100,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc., Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 6,000      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.80% 0.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.75% 4.75%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 4,500  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.80% 0.80%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         5.00% 5.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 5,430  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.80% 0.80%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         5.25% 5.25%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Delivery Hero Finco LLC, Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[11]     $ 24,938      
Floor rate [6],[11]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[11]     5.00% 5.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 20,076      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     5.15% 5.15%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9]     $ 47,400      
Floor rate [6],[9]     2.00% 2.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9]     6.50% 6.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     $ 2,600      
Floor rate [6],[9],[24]     2.00% 2.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[24]     6.50% 6.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 24,797 [1],[2]   $ 19,924 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [4],[7] 0.80% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [2],[6] 3.50% [4],[7] 3.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC, Energy—Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[12]         $ 17,047  
Floor rate [4],[7],[12]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7],[12]         7.50% 7.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: First Brands Group, LLC, Automobiles & Components            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 24,777 [1],[2]   $ 19,905 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [4],[7] 1.00% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     5.00% [2],[6] 5.00% [2],[6] 5.00% [4],[7] 5.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Full House Resorts, Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 25,742 [1],[2]   $ 20,742 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GasLog Ltd., Energy—Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 13,951 [1],[9],[11]   13,951 [3],[12],[14]  
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[11]     7.80% 7.80%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9]     $ 23,571      
Floor rate [6],[9]     1.00% 1.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9]     5.50% 5.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     $ 7,857      
Floor rate [6],[9],[24]     1.00% 1.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[24]     5.50% 5.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 3            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     $ 1,571      
Floor rate [6],[9],[24]     1.00% 1.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[24]     5.50% 5.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Tel Link Corp., Technology Hardware & Equipment            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 13,994      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.25% 4.25%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gold Rush Amusements, Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 30,519 [1],[2],[9]   $ 30,673 [3],[4],[12]  
Floor rate     2.00% [2],[6],[9] 2.00% [2],[6],[9] 2.00% [4],[7],[12] 2.00% [4],[7],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.50% [4],[7],[12] 7.50% [4],[7],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC, Energy—Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[12]         $ 14,516  
Floor rate [4],[7],[12]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7],[12]         7.00% 7.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 19,925  
Floor rate [4],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         4.00% 4.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Software & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 24,800      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     3.50% 3.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guitar Center, Inc., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 23,568 [1],[2]   $ 20,000 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation Inc., Household & Personal Products            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 21,000  
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         5.00% 5.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc., Household & Personal Products            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 25,935      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.50% 4.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 24,737      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     5.00% 5.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commerical & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 19,864  
Floor rate [4],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         5.00% 5.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LaserShip, Inc., Transportation            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 6,964      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.80% 0.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.50% 4.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4]         $ 19,950  
Floor rate [4],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7]         4.75% 4.75%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc., Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 21,840      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.00% 4.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Level 3 Financing, Inc., Telecommunication Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11],[18]     $ 14,291      
Floor rate [2],[6],[11],[18]     2.00% 2.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[11],[18]     6.56% 6.56%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9]     $ 29,689      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 17,306 [1],[2]   $ 19,893 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [4],[7] 0.80% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     3.75% [2],[6] 3.75% [2],[6] 4.00% [4],[7] 4.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Navios Logistics Finance, Inc., Transportation            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 25,000 [1],[2],[11]   $ 20,000 [3],[4],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[12]         $ 20,000  
Floor rate [7],[12]         1.50% 1.50%
Variable rate (percent) [7],[12]         9.00% 9.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9]     $ 19,850      
Floor rate [6],[9]     1.50% 1.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9]     11.00% 11.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9]     $ 1,110      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Osaic Holdings, Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 4,988      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.00% 4.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: PODS, LLC, Transportation            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[18]     $ 19,949      
Floor rate [2],[6],[18]     0.80% 0.80%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Peloton Interactive, Inc., Consumer Durables & Apparel            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11]     $ 25,000      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     4,081 [1],[9],[21]   $ 4,864 [3],[12],[27]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Financial Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 19,923  
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         3.50% 3.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[9]     35,167      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[22],[23]     4,218      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     13,936 [1],[9],[22],[23]   $ 13,297 [3],[12],[15],[16]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[12],[15],[16]         4,015  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 3            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     2,709      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit, Energy—Power            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[8],[12]         2,709  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 32,580 [1],[2]   $ 30,118 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [4],[7] 1.00% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     2.50% [2],[6] 2.50% [2],[6] 5.00% [4],[7] 5.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pro Mach Group, Inc., Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 17,380 [1],[2]   $ 19,924 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [4],[7] 1.00% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     3.50% [2],[6] 3.50% [2],[6] 4.00% [4],[7] 4.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Proampac PG Borrower LLC, Materials            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 22,885 [1],[2]   $ 20,000 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [4],[7] 0.80% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [2],[6] 4.00% [2],[6] 4.50% [4],[7] 4.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: RealTruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 24,820      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.80% 0.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     3.50% 3.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Realtruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 19,956  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.80% 0.80%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         3.50% 3.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC, Household & Personal Products            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 15,000      
Floor rate [2],[6]     1.00% 1.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 9,819      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     3.50% 3.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[24]     $ 1,036      
Floor rate [6],[24]     0.50% 0.50%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[24]     3.50% 3.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 9,844  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         4.50% 4.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[5],[8]         $ 1,036  
Floor rate [5],[7],[8]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [5],[7],[8]         4.50% 4.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SRS Distribution Inc., Capital Goods            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[5]         $ 19,924  
Floor rate [4],[5],[7]         0.50% 0.50%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[5],[7]         3.50% 3.50%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings Inc., Energy—Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[12]         $ 10,365  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings, Inc., Energy—Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[9]     $ 10,255      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SupplyOne, Inc., Materials            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 8,978      
Floor rate [2],[6]        
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     4.25% 4.25%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, Energy—Power            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 60,603 [1],[9],[11],[22],[28]   60,603 [12],[14],[17]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TKC Holdings, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 24,423 [1],[2]   $ 19,650 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [2],[6] 1.00% [4],[7] 1.00% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     5.50% [2],[6] 5.50% [2],[6] 5.50% [4],[7] 5.50% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 20,537 [1],[2],[9]   $ 20,537 [3],[4],[12]  
Floor rate     1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [2],[6],[9] 1.00% [4],[7],[12] 1.00% [4],[7],[12]
Variable rate (percent)     7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.50% [2],[6],[9] 7.50% [4],[7],[12] 7.50% [4],[7],[12]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TruGreen, LP, Commercial & Professional Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 24,782 [1],[2]   $ 19,910 [3],[4]  
Floor rate     0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [2],[6] 0.80% [4],[7] 0.80% [4],[7]
Variable rate (percent)     4.00% [2],[6] 4.00% [2],[6] 4.00% [4],[7] 4.00% [4],[7]
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Bills            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [29]         $ 21,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United Natural Foods, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11]     $ 21,000      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[11]     4.75% 4.75%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[11],[18]     $ 3,330      
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[11],[18]     4.25% 4.25%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[18]     $ 14,160      
Floor rate [2],[6],[18]     1.00% 1.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[18]     5.00% 5.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 1            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[9]     $ 30,078      
Floor rate [2],[6],[9]     3.00% 3.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[9]     6.50% 6.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 2            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[9],[24]     $ 4,750      
Floor rate [6],[9],[24]     3.00% 3.00%    
Variable rate (percent) [6],[9],[24]     6.50% 6.50%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 30,745 [1],[9]   $ 23,823 [3],[4],[12],[17]  
Floor rate [4],[7],[12],[17]         1.00% 1.00%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7],[12],[17]         9.00% 9.00%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge Inc., Energy—Power            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [3],[4],[12]         $ 42,938  
Floor rate [4],[7],[12]         1.80% 1.80%
Variable rate (percent) [4],[7],[12]         9.85% 9.85%
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge, Inc., Energy—Power            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2],[9]     $ 43,693      
Floor rate [2],[6],[9]     1.80% 1.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6],[9]     9.85% 9.85%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Weber-Stephen Products LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount [1],[2]     $ 26,202      
Floor rate [2],[6]     0.80% 0.80%    
Variable rate (percent) [2],[6]     3.25% 3.25%    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Aggregate sustainable infrastructure investments $ 67,629 $ 5,430        
Contributed capital to committed capital ratio 87.50% 87.50%        
Percentage of voting control 50.00% 50.00%        
Amount funded to joint venture     $ 43,150      
Principal amount     $ 135,618   $ 170,083  
Variable rate (percent)     5.32% 5.32% 5.33% 5.33%
Debt     $ 103,640   $ 145,483  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLC, Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 30,094   $ 30,661  
Variable rate (percent)     1.88% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLC, Renewables            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount         $ 16,104  
Variable rate (percent)         1.88% 1.88%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLC, Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 25,765   $ 26,567  
Variable rate (percent)     1.50% 1.50% 1.50% 1.50%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Largest Portfolio Company Investment            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 55,988   $ 57,227  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NES Hercules Class B Member, LLC, Renewables            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 23,771   $ 24,176  
Variable rate (percent)     1.78% 1.78% 1.63% 1.63%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdco LLC, Midstream            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount     $ 55,988   $ 57,227  
Variable rate (percent)     2.50% 2.50% 2.50% 2.50%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Seine Funding, LLC            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount $ 634,103          
Floor rate 0.00%          
Variable rate (percent) 1.20%          
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Top of the World Wind Energy LLC, Renewables            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Principal amount         $ 15,348  
Variable rate (percent)         2.13% 2.13%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Imperial            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Contributed capital to committed capital ratio 12.50% 12.50%        
Percentage of voting control 50.00% 50.00%        
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | FS Energy And Power Fund            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Sustainable infrastructure investments, LLC entitled to a fee percentage 0.25% 0.25%        
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | FS Specialty Lending Fund And Imperial Sustainable Infrustructure Investments, LLC            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Amount funded to joint venture     $ 49,313      
Senior Secured Loan            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Number of senior secured loan investments | investment     8 8 5 5
Unfunded commitment with amortized cost     $ 22,405   $ 11,232  
Partnership Interest | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Unfunded commitment with amortized cost     $ 18,989 $ 858 $ 18,989 $ 858
Non-Controlled/Affiliated            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Number of investments in portfolio companies | company     5 5 4 4
Controlled/affiliated            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Number of investments in portfolio companies | company     1 1 3 3
[1] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[2] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[3] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[4] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[5] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
[6] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[7] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[8] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[9] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[10] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[11] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[12] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[13] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[14] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[15] Security is non-income producing.
[16] Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
[17] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$— $— $— $256 $139 $— 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389 — — (48,077)22,200 — 2,910 — 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239 — — — 23,823 3,464 179 — 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098 — (11,364)— (307)39,427 — — 8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463 — — — (10,463)— — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982 — — — (21,416)15,566 — — — 
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$— $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[18] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
[19] Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
[20] Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
[21] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
— 23,711 (92)— (2,053)21,566 735 — 
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
— 22,729 (22,729)— — — — 729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661 — — — 581 2,242 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271 — — — 77 348 — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748 — — — 965 1,713 — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[22] Security is non-income producing.
[23] Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
[24] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[25] Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
[26] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[27] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $— $— $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044 — (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810 — (641)— 102 271 — — 
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246 — (21,704)19,573 — — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420 — — — (10,672)748 — — 
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851 — (35,240)(11,359)4,748 — — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[28] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $— $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $— $— $— 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)— — — 1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 — — — 5,200 44,627 — — 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity— — — (1,527)1,527 — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188 — — — 
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[29] Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
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Investment Portfolio - Schedule of Investment Portfolio, at Fair Value and Percentage (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2] $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]
All Industries | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 100.00% 100.00%
Consumer Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 232,631 $ 156,089
Consumer Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 14.00% 10.00%
Energy—Upstream    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 208,497 $ 309,456
Energy—Upstream | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 13.00% 20.00%
Capital Goods    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 172,104 $ 116,454
Capital Goods | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 10.00% 8.00%
Commercial & Professional Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 146,627 $ 62,036
Commercial & Professional Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 9.00% 4.00%
Health Care Equipment & Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 124,451 $ 73,105
Health Care Equipment & Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 8.00% 5.00%
Energy—Midstream    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 91,389 $ 303,175
Energy—Midstream | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 6.00% 20.00%
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 67,984 $ 37,428
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 3.00%
Materials    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 65,561 $ 49,653
Materials | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 3.00%
Consumer Durables & Apparel    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 63,829 $ 0
Consumer Durables & Apparel | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 0.00%
Transportation    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 60,016 $ 30,157
Transportation | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 2.00%
Energy—Power    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 59,519 $ 69,696
Energy—Power | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 4.00% 5.00%
Automobiles & Components    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 49,437 $ 39,521
Automobiles & Components | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 3.00% 3.00%
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 45,534 $ 18,830
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 3.00% 1.00%
Financial Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 41,049 $ 83,197
Financial Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 2.00% 6.00%
Household & Personal Products    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 41,034 $ 20,858
Household & Personal Products | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 2.00% 1.00%
Telecommunication Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 33,536 $ 0
Telecommunication Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 2.00% 0.00%
Software & Services    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 24,676 $ 0
Software & Services | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 0.00%
Media & Entertainment    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 20,884 $ 19,829
Media & Entertainment | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 1.00%
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 20,297 $ 19,300
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 1.00%
Insurance    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 18,897 $ 20,251
Insurance | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 1.00%
Technology Hardware & Equipment    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 13,926 $ 0
Technology Hardware & Equipment | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 1.00% 0.00%
Energy—Service & Equipment    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 0 $ 33,734
Energy—Service & Equipment | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 0.00% 2.00%
U.S. Treasury    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 0 $ 21,000
U.S. Treasury | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 0.00% 1.00%
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 44,627 $ 39,427
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Percentage of Portfolio | Industry Concentration Risk    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]    
Percentage of Portfolio 3.00% 3.00%
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
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Investment Portfolio - Individual Loans in SIIJV’s portfolio (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
portfolio_asset
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
portfolio_asset
Jan. 02, 2020
USD ($)
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 19,950 [1],[2] $ 16,522 [3],[4],[5]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[5],[6]   3,478  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 14,940 [1],[7],[8],[9] 22,856 [3],[10],[11],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: APTIM Corp., Commercial & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 27,500    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Acrisure, LLC, Insurance      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 18,897 [1],[2] 20,175 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 26,665 [1],[2] 21,805 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allegiant Travel Co., Transportation      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 10,601 [1],[9] $ 10,601 [3],[12]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 7.30% [9],[13] 7.30% [12],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 22,845 [1],[2] $ 9,975 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   9,929  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[10],[15],[16],[17]   $ 70,277  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allspring Government Money Market Fund - Select Class, Money Market Fund      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 5.30% 5.30%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: American Auto Auction Group, LLC, Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 23,860 [1],[2] $ 9,975 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   $ 7,000  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [4],[14]   10.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] $ 7,000    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [2],[13] 10.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Group, Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 6,817 [1],[2],[18] $ 9,352 [3],[4],[5]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l, Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 22,859 [1],[2],[9] 20,287 [3],[4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aveanna Healthcare LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 20,802 [1],[2] 15,909 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 22,344 [1],[2] 24,900 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[9],[19],[20],[21] $ 23,700    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [7],[9],[13],[19],[20],[21] 18.20%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Brock Holdings III, LLC, Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9] $ 8,500    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 27,695 [1],[2],[22],[23] 21,465 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CPM Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 24,875 [1],[2] 20,000 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 19,923    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Charlotte Buyer, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 17,755 [1],[2] 19,845 [3],[4],[5]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 2,151 [1],[7] 20,915 [3],[4],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 20,810 [1],[2],[7] 2,688 [3],[6],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 3      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 538 [1],[7],[24] 1,344 [3],[6],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 4      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] 1,344    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   6,387  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Media & Entertainment      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9] 8,344    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Citizen Energy Operating, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 33,000 [1],[2],[7] 35,000 [3],[4],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Media & Entertainment      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 12,500 [1],[2],[9] 20,000 [3],[4],[12]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc., Financials Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   19,949  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 17,361    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments, Energy—Upstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[10],[25],[26]   $ 100,000  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [10],[14],[25],[26]   12.90%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc., Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 6,000    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   $ 4,500  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   5,430  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Delivery Hero Finco LLC, Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[9] 24,938    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 20,076    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7] 47,400    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] 2,600    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 24,797 [1],[2] 19,924 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC, Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[10]   17,047  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: First Brands Group, LLC, Automobiles & Components      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 24,777 [1],[2] 19,905 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Full House Resorts, Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 25,742 [1],[2] $ 20,742 [3],[4]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 8.30% [2],[13] 8.30% [4],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GasLog Ltd., Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 13,951 [1],[7],[9] $ 13,951 [3],[10],[12]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [10],[12],[14]   7.80%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7] 23,571    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] 7,857    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 3      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] 1,571    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Tel Link Corp., Technology Hardware & Equipment      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 13,994    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gold Rush Amusements, Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 30,519 [1],[2],[7] $ 30,673 [3],[4],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC, Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[10]   14,516  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   19,925  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Software & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 24,800    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guitar Center, Inc., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 23,568 [1],[2] $ 20,000 [3],[4]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 8.50% [2],[13] 8.50% [4],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation Inc., Household & Personal Products      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   $ 21,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc., Household & Personal Products      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] $ 25,935    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 24,737    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commerical & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   19,864  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LaserShip, Inc., Transportation      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 6,964    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4]   19,950  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc., Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 21,840    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Level 3 Financing, Inc., Telecommunication Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9],[18] 14,291    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7] 29,689    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 17,306 [1],[2] $ 19,893 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 14.20% [7],[9],[13],[27] 14.20% [4],[10],[12],[14],[15],[16]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Navios Logistics Finance, Inc., Transportation      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 25,000 [1],[2],[9] $ 20,000 [3],[4],[12]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 10.80% [2],[9],[13] 10.80% [4],[12],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[10]   $ 20,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7] $ 19,850    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7] 1,110    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Osaic Holdings, Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 4,988    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: PODS, LLC, Transportation      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[18] $ 19,949    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [2],[13],[18] 3.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Peloton Interactive, Inc., Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9] $ 25,000    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [2],[9],[13] 6.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 4,081 [1],[7],[21] $ 4,864 [3],[10],[28]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 7.00% [7],[13],[21] 7.00% [10],[14],[28]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Financial Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   $ 19,923  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[7] $ 35,167    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[22],[23] 4,218    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 13,936 [1],[7],[22],[23] $ 13,297 [3],[10],[15],[16]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 6.00% [7],[13],[22],[23] 6.00% [10],[14],[15],[16]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[10],[15],[16]   $ 4,015  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 3      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] $ 2,709    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [7],[13],[24] 10.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit, Energy—Power      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[6],[10]   $ 2,709  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [6],[10],[14]   10.00%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 32,580 [1],[2] $ 30,118 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pro Mach Group, Inc., Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 17,380 [1],[2] 19,924 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Proampac PG Borrower LLC, Materials      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 22,885 [1],[2] 20,000 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: RealTruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 24,820    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Realtruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   19,956  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC, Household & Personal Products      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] $ 15,000    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [2],[13] 6.88%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] $ 9,819    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[24] 1,036    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   9,844  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[5],[6]   1,036  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SRS Distribution Inc., Capital Goods      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[5]   19,924  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings Inc., Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[10]   $ 10,365  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [4],[10],[14]   6.30%  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings, Inc., Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[7] $ 10,255    
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [2],[7],[13] 6.30%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SupplyOne, Inc., Materials      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] $ 8,978    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, Energy—Power      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 60,603 [1],[7],[9],[22],[29] $ 60,603 [10],[12],[17]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TKC Holdings, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 24,423 [1],[2] 19,650 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 20,537 [1],[2],[7] 20,537 [3],[4],[10]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TruGreen, LP, Commercial & Professional Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 24,782 [1],[2] 19,910 [3],[4]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Bills      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [30]   $ 21,000  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 9.80% [2],[7],[9],[13],[27] 9.80% [4],[10],[12],[14]  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United Natural Foods, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9] $ 21,000    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[9],[18] 3,330    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[18] 14,160    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 1      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[7] 30,078    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 2      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[7],[24] 4,750    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 30,745 [1],[7] $ 23,823 [3],[4],[10],[17]  
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments [7],[13] 4.00%    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge Inc., Energy—Power      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [3],[4],[10]   42,938  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge, Inc., Energy—Power      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2],[7] $ 43,693    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Weber-Stephen Products LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount [1],[2] 26,202    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 135,618 $ 170,083  
Number of portfolio assets in SIIJV | portfolio_asset 4 6  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLC, Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 30,094 $ 30,661  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLC, Renewables      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount   16,104  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLC, Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 25,765 26,567  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Largest Portfolio Company Investment      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 55,988 57,227  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NES Hercules Class B Member, LLC, Renewables      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount 23,771 24,176  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdco LLC, Midstream      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount $ 55,988 57,227  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Seine Funding, LLC      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount     $ 634,103
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Top of the World Wind Energy LLC, Renewables      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Principal 
Amount   $ 15,348  
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Weighted Average      
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]      
Weighted average current interest rate on debt investments 7.47% 7.45%  
[1] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[2] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[3] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[4] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[5] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
[6] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[7] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[8] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[9] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[10] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[11] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[12] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[13] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[14] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[15] Security is non-income producing.
[16] Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
[17] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$— $— $— $256 $139 $— 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389 — — (48,077)22,200 — 2,910 — 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239 — — — 23,823 3,464 179 — 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098 — (11,364)— (307)39,427 — — 8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463 — — — (10,463)— — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982 — — — (21,416)15,566 — — — 
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$— $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[18] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
[19] Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
[20] Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
[21] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
— 23,711 (92)— (2,053)21,566 735 — 
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
— 22,729 (22,729)— — — — 729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661 — — — 581 2,242 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271 — — — 77 348 — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748 — — — 965 1,713 — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[22] Security is non-income producing.
[23] Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
[24] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[25] Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
[26] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[27] Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
[28] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $— $— $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044 — (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810 — (641)— 102 271 — — 
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246 — (21,704)19,573 — — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420 — — — (10,672)748 — — 
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851 — (35,240)(11,359)4,748 — — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[29] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $— $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $— $— $— 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)— — — 1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 — — — 5,200 44,627 — — 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity— — — (1,527)1,527 — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188 — — — 
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[30] Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
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Investment Portfolio - Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC Portfolio (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jan. 02, 2020
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost $ 1,701,043 [1] $ 1,543,925 [2]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[3] $ 1,523,196 [2],[4]    
Percent of net assets 104.20% [1] 97.50% [2]    
Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost $ 1,140,094 [1] $ 878,013 [2]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,131,071 [1],[3] $ 825,158 [2],[4]    
Percent of net assets 71.60% [1] 52.90% [2]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.25% [5],[6] 4.25% [7],[8],[9]    
Principal 
Amount $ 19,950 [6],[10] $ 16,522 [8],[9],[11]    
Amortized Cost 19,812 [6] 16,398 [8],[9]    
Investments, at fair value $ 20,002 [3],[6] $ 16,625 [4],[8],[9]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc., Capital Goods 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[9],[12]   4.25%    
Principal 
Amount [9],[11],[12]   $ 3,478    
Amortized Cost [9],[12]   3,452    
Investments, at fair value [4],[9],[12]   $ 3,500    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[13],[14],[15] 4.00% [7],[16],[17],[18]    
Principal 
Amount $ 14,940 [10],[13],[14],[15] $ 22,856 [11],[16],[17],[18]    
Amortized Cost 13,748 [13],[14],[15] 20,779 [16],[17],[18]    
Investments, at fair value 14,944 [3],[13],[14],[15] 23,050 [4],[16],[17],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike, Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[14],[15],[19] 2,652      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[14],[15],[19] $ 0      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AIRRO (Mauritius) Holdings II, Warrants, Strike: $1.00, Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[17],[18],[20]   2,652    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[17],[18],[20]   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: APTIM Corp., Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 7.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 27,500      
Amortized Cost [6] 27,500      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 28,268      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[20]   6,944    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20]   1,375    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Abaco Energy Technologies LLC, Preferred Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[20]   1,447    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20]   $ 10,159    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Acrisure, LLC, Insurance        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.25% [5],[6] 4.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 18,897 [6],[10] $ 20,175 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 18,834 [6] 20,033 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 18,897 [3],[6] $ 20,251 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aimbridge Acquisition Co. Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.75% [5],[6] 3.75% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 26,665 [6],[10] $ 21,805 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 25,803 [6] 21,036 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 26,118 [3],[6] 20,380 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: AirSwift Holdings, Ltd., Common Equity, Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 6,029 [13],[15],[19] 6,029 [16],[18],[20]    
Investments, at fair value 4,106 [3],[13],[15],[19] 3,413 [4],[16],[18],[20]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allegiant Travel Co., Transportation        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 10,601 [10],[15] 10,601 [11],[18]    
Amortized Cost 9,735 [15] 9,614 [18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 10,100 [3],[15] 10,385 [4],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value   $ 0 $ 8,436  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.75% [5],[6] 4.75% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 22,845 [6],[10] $ 9,975 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 22,571 [6] 9,841 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 22,783 [3],[6] $ 9,998 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Universal Holdco LLC, Consumer Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   3.75%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 9,929    
Amortized Cost [8]   9,627    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   9,903    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 22,200 63,888  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 0 10,463  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Service & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[20],[21],[22]   1,527    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20],[21],[22]   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Energy—Service & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [11],[16],[20],[22],[23]   70,277    
Amortized Cost [16],[20],[22],[23]   70,277    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20],[22],[23]   22,200    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 0 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants, Energy—Service & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[20],[21],[22]   0    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20],[21],[22]   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Allspring Government Money Market Fund - Select Class, Money Market Fund        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value $ 64,259 $ 23,098    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: American Auto Auction Group, LLC, Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.00% [5],[6] 5.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 23,860 [6],[10] $ 9,975 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 23,605 [6] 9,752 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 23,878 [3],[6] 9,858 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Arena Energy, LP, Contingent Value Rights, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 351 [13],[19] 351 [16],[20]    
Investments, at fair value 444 [3],[13],[19] 571 [4],[16],[20]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   7,000    
Amortized Cost [8]   7,000    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   $ 7,447    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Escrow Issuer, Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] 7,000      
Amortized Cost [6] 7,000      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 7,622      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aretec Group, Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[6],[24] 4.50% [7],[8],[9]    
Principal 
Amount $ 6,817 [6],[10],[24] $ 9,352 [8],[9],[11]    
Amortized Cost 6,788 [6],[24] 9,071 [8],[9]    
Investments, at fair value 6,852 [3],[6],[24] 9,358 [4],[8],[9]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ascent Resources Utica Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 43,308 [13],[19],[25] 44,573 [16],[20],[21]    
Investments, at fair value $ 44,612 [3],[13],[19],[25] $ 39,545 [4],[16],[20],[21]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Auris Luxembourg III S.a r.l, Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.25% [5],[6],[15] 3.75% [7],[8],[18]    
Principal 
Amount $ 22,859 [6],[10],[15] $ 20,287 [8],[11],[18]    
Amortized Cost 22,748 [6],[15] 19,912 [8],[18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 22,945 [3],[6],[15] $ 20,079 [4],[8],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Aveanna Healthcare LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.75% [5],[6] 3.75% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 20,802 [6],[10] $ 15,909 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 18,773 [6] 14,054 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 19,970 [3],[6] $ 14,852 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: BCPE Empire Holdings, Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[6] 4.75% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 22,344 [6],[10] $ 24,900 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 22,418 [6] 24,983 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 22,376 [3],[6] 24,998 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 21,566 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[15],[26],[27],[28] 23,700      
Amortized Cost [13],[15],[26],[27],[28] 23,619      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[15],[26],[27],[28] 21,566      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV, Ltd.        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value $ 0 $ 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Brock Holdings III, LLC, Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[15] 6.00%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15] $ 8,500      
Amortized Cost [6],[15] 8,334      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15] $ 8,585      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.50% [5],[6],[19],[29] 5.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 27,695 [6],[10],[19],[29] $ 21,465 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 24,501 [6],[19],[29] 18,225 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 17,796 [3],[6],[19],[29] $ 18,222 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CPM Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.50% [5],[6] 4.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 24,875 [6],[10] $ 20,000 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 24,945 [6] 20,038 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 24,738 [3],[6] $ 20,092 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CT Technologies Intermediate Holdings, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.25%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 19,923      
Amortized Cost [6] 19,837      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 19,973      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Charlotte Buyer, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.25% [5],[6] 5.25% [7],[8],[9]    
Principal 
Amount $ 17,755 [6],[10] $ 19,845 [8],[9],[11]    
Amortized Cost 17,849 [6] 19,937 [8],[9]    
Investments, at fair value $ 17,823 [3],[6] $ 19,952 [4],[8],[9]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 6.50% [5],[13] 6.75% [7],[8],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 2,151 [10],[13] $ 20,915 [8],[11],[16]    
Amortized Cost 2,151 [13] 20,915 [8],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 2,196 [3],[13] $ 21,098 [4],[8],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 6.50% [5],[6],[13] 6.75% [7],[12],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 20,810 [6],[10],[13] $ 2,688 [11],[12],[16]    
Amortized Cost 20,810 [6],[13] 2,688 [12],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 21,253 [3],[6],[13] $ 2,712 [4],[12],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 3        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 6.50% [5],[13],[30] 6.75% [7],[12],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 538 [10],[13],[30] $ 1,344 [11],[12],[16]    
Amortized Cost 538 [13],[30] 1,344 [12],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 549 [3],[13],[30] $ 1,356 [4],[12],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: CircusTrix Holdings, LLC, Consumer Services 4        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[30] 6.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] $ 1,344      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 1,344      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] $ 1,373      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   4.25%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 6,387    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   6,331    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   $ 6,372    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cirque Du Soleil Holding USA Newco, Inc., Media & Entertainment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[15] 3.75%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15] $ 8,344      
Amortized Cost [6],[15] 8,297      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15] $ 8,350      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Citizen Energy Operating, LLC, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 7.50% [5],[6],[13] 7.65% [7],[8],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 33,000 [6],[10],[13] $ 35,000 [8],[11],[16]    
Amortized Cost 32,604 [6],[13] 34,527 [8],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 32,729 [3],[6],[13] $ 34,426 [4],[8],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Media & Entertainment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[6],[15] 3.50% [7],[8],[18]    
Principal 
Amount $ 12,500 [6],[10],[15] $ 20,000 [8],[11],[18]    
Amortized Cost 12,300 [6],[15] 19,551 [8],[18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 12,534 [3],[6],[15] $ 19,829 [4],[8],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings Inc., Financials Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   4.18%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 19,949    
Amortized Cost [8]   19,740    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   20,061    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Clydesdale Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 3.75%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 17,361      
Amortized Cost [6] 17,274      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 17,420      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Cox Oil Offshore, LLC, Volumetric Production Payments, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [11],[16],[31],[32]   100,000    
Amortized Cost [16],[31],[32]   1,129    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[31],[32]   $ 1,234    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communication Holding, Inc., Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.75%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 6,000      
Amortized Cost [6] 5,943      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 6,024      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   5.00%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 4,500    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   4,523    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   $ 4,534    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Crown SubSea Communications Holding, Inc., Capital Goods 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   5.25%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 5,430    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   5,445    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   $ 5,468    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Delivery Hero Finco LLC, Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[15] 5.00%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[15] $ 24,938      
Amortized Cost [15] 24,861      
Investments, at fair value [3],[15] $ 25,193      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Digicel International Finance Ltd., Telecommunication Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 5.15%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 20,076      
Amortized Cost [6] 19,360      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 19,511      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13] 6.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13] $ 47,400      
Amortized Cost [13] 46,472      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13] $ 46,511      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Electrical Components International, Inc., Capital Goods 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[30] 6.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] $ 2,600      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 2,600      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] $ 2,551      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.75% [5],[6] 3.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 24,797 [6],[10] $ 19,924 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 24,733 [6] 19,847 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 24,926 [3],[6] $ 19,840 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FR XIII PAA Holdings HoldCo, LLC, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[16]   7.50%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11],[16]   $ 17,047    
Amortized Cost [8],[16]   16,855    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[16]   $ 17,156    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: First Brands Group, LLC, Automobiles & Components        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.00% [5],[6] 5.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 24,777 [6],[10] $ 19,905 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 24,521 [6] 19,620 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 24,657 [3],[6] 19,781 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Full House Resorts, Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 25,742 [6],[10] 20,742 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 23,538 [6] 18,561 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 24,748 [3],[6] 19,517 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 2,242 1,661 5,044  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 6,681 [13],[19],[25],[28] 6,681 [16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investments, at fair value $ 2,242 [3],[13],[19],[25],[28] 1,661 [4],[16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: GasLog Ltd., Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[15] 7.80%      
Principal 
Amount $ 13,951 [10],[13],[15] 13,951 [11],[16],[18]    
Amortized Cost 13,880 [13],[15] 13,874 [16],[18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 13,400 [3],[13],[15] 13,510 [4],[16],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13] 5.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13] $ 23,571      
Amortized Cost [13] 23,000      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13] $ 23,100      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[30] 5.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] $ 7,857      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 7,857      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] $ 7,700      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gen4 Dental Partners Opco, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Services 3        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[30] 5.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] $ 1,571      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 1,571      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] 1,540      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 2,786 [13],[19],[34] 2,786 [16],[20]    
Investments, at fair value 0 [3],[13],[19],[34] 0 [4],[16],[20]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Jet Capital Holdings, LP, Preferred Equity, Commercial & Professional Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 12,037 [13],[19],[34] 12,493 [16],[20],[23]    
Investments, at fair value $ 9,687 [3],[13],[19],[34] $ 10,357 [4],[16],[20],[23]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Global Tel Link Corp., Technology Hardware & Equipment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.25%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 13,994      
Amortized Cost [6] 13,618      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 13,926      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Gold Rush Amusements, Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 7.50% [5],[6],[13] 7.50% [7],[8],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 30,519 [6],[10],[13] $ 30,673 [8],[11],[16]    
Amortized Cost 29,969 [6],[13] 30,079 [8],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 30,519 [3],[6],[13] $ 30,059 [4],[8],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Goodnight Water Solutions, LLC, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[16]   7.00%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11],[16]   $ 14,516    
Amortized Cost [8],[16]   14,326    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[16]   $ 14,379    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   4.00%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 19,925    
Amortized Cost [8]   19,922    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   20,008    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guardian US Holdco, LLC, Software & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 3.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 24,800      
Amortized Cost [6] 24,828      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] 24,676      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Guitar Center, Inc., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 23,568 [6],[10] 20,000 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 21,624 [6] 17,987 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 21,280 [3],[6] 17,473 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 348 271 810  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 14,418 [19],[28] 14,418 [20],[33]    
Investments, at fair value $ 348 [3],[19],[28] $ 271 [4],[20],[33]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation Inc., Household & Personal Products        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   5.00%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 21,000    
Amortized Cost [8]   20,370    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   $ 20,858    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Knowlton Development Corporation, Inc., Household & Personal Products        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 25,935      
Amortized Cost [6] 25,298      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 26,038      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 5.00%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 24,737      
Amortized Cost [6] 24,085      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 24,467      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LABL, Inc., Commerical & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   5.00%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 19,864    
Amortized Cost [8]   19,335    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   $ 19,106    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: LaserShip, Inc., Transportation        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 6,964      
Amortized Cost [6] 6,613      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 5,953      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2 Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8]   4.75%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11]   $ 19,950    
Amortized Cost [8]   20,070    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8]   20,100    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Learning Care Group No. 2, Inc., Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.00%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 21,840      
Amortized Cost [6] 21,965      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 22,018      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Level 3 Financing, Inc., Telecommunication Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[15],[24] 6.56%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15],[24] $ 14,291      
Amortized Cost [6],[15],[24] 13,978      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15],[24] 14,025      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value   0 1,885  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, A-3 Units, Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[19],[25] 522      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[19],[25] 731      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: MBS Services Holdings, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [10],[13] 29,689      
Amortized Cost [13] 28,682      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13] 28,131      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Maverick Natural Resources, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 93,044 [13],[19],[25] 93,044 [16],[20],[21]    
Investments, at fair value $ 77,099 [3],[13],[19],[25] $ 164,040 [4],[16],[20],[21]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Mavis Tire Express Services TopCo, L.P., Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.75% [5],[6] 4.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 17,306 [6],[10] $ 19,893 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 17,324 [6] 19,797 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 17,366 [3],[6] 19,955 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 25,451 [13],[15],[34] 157,633 [8],[16],[18],[20],[23]    
Investments, at fair value 30,349 [3],[13],[15],[34] 141,141 [4],[8],[16],[18],[20],[23]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[15],[19] 3,083      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[15],[19] 1,399      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[15],[19] 630      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[15],[19] 344      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $13.56, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[18],[20]   630    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[18],[20]   621    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Par), Strike: $14.54, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[18],[20]   3,083    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[18],[20]   2,682    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[15],[19] 2,623      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[15],[19] 1,533      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike, Energy—Midstream 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [13],[15],[19] 576      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[15],[19] 369      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $16.27, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[18],[20]   576    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[18],[20]   735    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NGL Energy Partners, LP, Warrants (Premium), Strike: $17.45, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[18],[20]   2,623    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[18],[20]   3,083    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Navios Logistics Finance, Inc., Transportation        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 25,000 [6],[10],[15] 20,000 [8],[11],[18]    
Amortized Cost 24,737 [6],[15] 19,680 [8],[18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 25,034 [3],[6],[15] $ 19,772 [4],[8],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[16]   9.00%    
Principal 
Amount [11],[16]   $ 20,000    
Amortized Cost [16]   19,400    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16]   19,300    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13] 11.00%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13] $ 19,850      
Amortized Cost [13] 19,384      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13] 19,255      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Nephron Pharmaceuticals Corp., Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [10],[13] 1,110      
Amortized Cost [13] 1,110      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13] $ 1,042      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Osaic Holdings, Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.00%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 4,988      
Amortized Cost [6] 4,988      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] 5,009      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: PODS, LLC, Transportation        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[24] 19,949      
Amortized Cost [6],[24] 18,910      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[24] 18,929      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Peloton Interactive, Inc., Consumer Durables & Apparel        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15] 25,000      
Amortized Cost [6],[15] 24,754      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15] 25,069      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 4,071 4,816 4,767  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 1,713 748 11,420  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 5 [13],[19],[25],[28] 5 [16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investments, at fair value 1,713 [3],[13],[19],[25],[28] 748 [4],[16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 4,081 [10],[13],[28] 4,864 [11],[16],[33]    
Amortized Cost 3,850 [13],[28] 4,497 [16],[33]    
Investments, at fair value 4,071 [3],[13],[28] $ 4,816 [4],[16],[33]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Financial Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   3.50%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 19,923    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   19,891    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   19,951    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pioneer Midco, LLC, Consumer Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[13] 35,167      
Amortized Cost [6],[13] 35,167      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[13] 35,387      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[19],[29] 4,218      
Amortized Cost [13],[19],[29] 3,827      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[19],[29] 0      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 13,936 [10],[13],[19],[29] 13,297 [11],[16],[20],[23]    
Amortized Cost 11,926 [13],[19],[29] 12,329 [16],[20],[23]    
Investments, at fair value 4,879 [3],[13],[19],[29] 7,473 [4],[16],[20],[23]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [11],[16],[20],[23]   4,015    
Amortized Cost [16],[20],[23]   3,827    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20],[23]   0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Energy—Power 3        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] 2,709      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 2,709      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] $ 0      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Plainfield Renewable Energy Holdings LLC, Letter of Credit, Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [11],[12],[16]   2,709    
Amortized Cost [12],[16]   2,709    
Investments, at fair value [4],[12],[16]   $ 0    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pretium PKG Holdings, Inc., Materials        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 2.50% [5],[6] 5.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 32,580 [6],[10] $ 30,118 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 32,097 [6] 29,634 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 33,590 [3],[6] $ 29,591 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Pro Mach Group, Inc., Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 3.50% [5],[6] 4.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 17,380 [6],[10] $ 19,924 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 17,431 [6] 19,979 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 17,489 [3],[6] $ 20,007 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Proampac PG Borrower LLC, Materials        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[6] 4.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 22,885 [6],[10] $ 20,000 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 22,897 [6] 19,994 [8]    
Investments, at fair value $ 22,968 [3],[6] $ 20,062 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: RealTruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 3.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 24,820      
Amortized Cost [6] 24,045      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] 24,780      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Realtruck Group, Inc., Automobiles & Components        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   3.50%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 19,956    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   19,117    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   19,740    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Revlon Intermediate Holdings IV LLC, Household & Personal Products        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] 15,000      
Amortized Cost [6] 15,037      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 14,996      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value   $ 0 41,851  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 3.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 9,819      
Amortized Cost [6] 9,842      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 9,872      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commercial & Professional Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[30] 3.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[30] $ 1,036      
Amortized Cost [30] 1,036      
Investments, at fair value [3],[30] 1,042      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   4.50%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 9,844    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   9,868    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   $ 9,890    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Ryan, LLC, Commerical & Professional Services 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[9],[12]   4.50%    
Principal 
Amount [9],[11],[12]   $ 1,036    
Amortized Cost [9],[12]   1,039    
Investments, at fair value [4],[9],[12]   $ 1,041    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SRS Distribution Inc., Capital Goods        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[9]   3.50%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[9],[11]   $ 19,924    
Amortized Cost [8],[9]   19,729    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[9]   19,982    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings Inc., Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [8],[11],[16]   10,365    
Amortized Cost [8],[16]   9,951    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[16]   9,874    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdings, Inc., Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[13] 10,255      
Amortized Cost [6],[13] 9,874      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[13] $ 9,715      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: SupplyOne, Inc., Materials        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 4.25%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 8,978      
Amortized Cost [6] 8,995      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] 9,003      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value   39,427 51,098  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 44,627 39,427    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC, Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount 60,603 [10],[13],[15],[19],[35] 60,603 [16],[18],[22]    
Amortized Cost 43,150 [13],[15],[19],[35] 43,150 [16],[18],[22]    
Investments, at fair value $ 44,627 [3],[13],[15],[19],[35] $ 39,427 [4],[16],[18],[22]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TKC Holdings, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.50% [5],[6] 5.50% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 24,423 [6],[10] $ 19,650 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 23,439 [6] 18,681 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 24,438 [3],[6] 18,830 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 0 0  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Telpico, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 0 [13],[19],[25],[28] 0 [16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investments, at fair value 0 [3],[13],[19],[25],[28] 0 [4],[16],[20],[21],[33]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 7,571 [13],[19],[25] 7,571 [16],[20],[21]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,362 [3],[13],[19],[25] $ 4,418 [4],[16],[20],[21]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Tenrgys, LLC, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 7.50% [5],[6],[13] 7.50% [7],[8],[16]    
Principal 
Amount $ 20,537 [6],[10],[13] $ 20,537 [8],[11],[16]    
Amortized Cost 20,537 [6],[13] 20,537 [8],[16]    
Investments, at fair value $ 20,485 [3],[6],[13] $ 19,998 [4],[8],[16]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: TruGreen, LP, Commercial & Professional Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 4.00% [5],[6] 4.00% [7],[8]    
Principal 
Amount $ 24,782 [6],[10] $ 19,910 [8],[11]    
Amortized Cost 23,540 [6] 18,614 [8]    
Investments, at fair value 23,939 [3],[6] 19,268 [4],[8]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Bills        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount [36]   21,000    
Amortized Cost [36]   20,994    
Investments, at fair value [4],[36]   21,000    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: USA Compression Partners, LP, Preferred Equity, Energy—Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost 28,170 [6],[13],[15],[34] 78,091 [8],[16],[18]    
Investments, at fair value $ 32,038 [3],[6],[13],[15],[34] 98,333 [4],[8],[16],[18]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: United Natural Foods, Inc., Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[15] 4.75%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15] $ 21,000      
Amortized Cost [6],[15] 20,589      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15] $ 21,096      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Equipment & Services        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[15],[24] 4.25%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[15],[24] $ 3,330      
Amortized Cost [6],[15],[24] 3,000      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[15],[24] $ 3,032      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Varsity Brands Holding Co., LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[24] 5.00%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[24] $ 14,160      
Amortized Cost [6],[24] 14,257      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[24] $ 14,323      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 1        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[13] 6.50%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[13] $ 30,078      
Amortized Cost [6],[13] 29,089      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[13] $ 29,439      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: WMK, LLC, Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail 2        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[13],[30] 6.50%      
Principal 
Amount [10],[13],[30] $ 4,750      
Amortized Cost [13],[30] 4,750      
Investments, at fair value [3],[13],[30] 4,649      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc.        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 23,823 23,584  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Investments, at fair value 0 15,566 $ 36,982  
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity, Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost [16],[20],[22]   20,754    
Investments, at fair value [4],[16],[20],[22]   $ 15,566    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Warren Resources, Inc., Energy—Upstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[16],[22]   9.00%    
Principal 
Amount 30,745 [10],[13] $ 23,823 [8],[11],[16],[22]    
Amortized Cost 30,745 [13] 23,823 [8],[16],[22]    
Investments, at fair value $ 25,634 [3],[13] $ 23,823 [4],[8],[16],[22]    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge Inc., Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [7],[8],[16]   9.85%    
Principal 
Amount [8],[11],[16]   $ 42,938    
Amortized Cost [8],[16]   42,938    
Investments, at fair value [4],[8],[16]   $ 41,882    
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Wattbridge, Inc., Energy—Power        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6],[13] 9.85%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10],[13] $ 43,693      
Amortized Cost [6],[13] 43,693      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6],[13] $ 42,405      
Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Weber-Stephen Products LLC, Consumer Durables & Apparel        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate [5],[6] 3.25%      
Principal 
Amount [6],[10] $ 26,202      
Amortized Cost [6] 24,048      
Investments, at fair value [3],[6] $ 24,437      
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 5.32% 5.33%    
Principal 
Amount $ 135,618 $ 170,083    
Amortized Cost 135,618 170,083    
Investments, at fair value $ 135,618 $ 170,949    
Percent of net assets 100.00% 100.00%    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Amortized Cost $ 135,618 $ 170,083    
Investments, at fair value $ 135,618 $ 170,949    
Percent of net assets 100.00% 100.00%    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Blue Heron Intermediate Holdco I, LLC, Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 1.88% 1.88%    
Principal 
Amount $ 30,094 $ 30,661    
Amortized Cost 30,094 30,661    
Investments, at fair value $ 30,094 $ 30,692    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Copper Mountain Solar 3, LLC, Renewables        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate   1.88%    
Principal 
Amount   $ 16,104    
Amortized Cost   16,104    
Investments, at fair value   $ 16,172    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: FLNG Liquefaction 2, LLC, Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 1.50% 1.50%    
Principal 
Amount $ 25,765 $ 26,567    
Amortized Cost 25,765 26,567    
Investments, at fair value 25,765 26,557    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Largest Portfolio Company Investment        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Principal 
Amount $ 55,988 $ 57,227    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: NES Hercules Class B Member, LLC, Renewables        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 1.78% 1.63%    
Principal 
Amount $ 23,771 $ 24,176    
Amortized Cost 23,771 24,176    
Investments, at fair value $ 23,771 $ 24,769    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: ST EIP Holdco LLC, Midstream        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate 2.50% 2.50%    
Principal 
Amount $ 55,988 $ 57,227    
Amortized Cost 55,988 57,227    
Investments, at fair value $ 55,988 $ 57,143    
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Seine Funding, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate       1.20%
Principal 
Amount       $ 634,103
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Investment, Identifier [Axis]: Top of the World Wind Energy LLC, Renewables        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Variable rate   2.13%    
Principal 
Amount   $ 15,348    
Amortized Cost   15,348    
Investments, at fair value   $ 15,616    
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[3] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of June 30, 2024, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.34% and 5.32%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[6] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[7] Certain variable rate securities in the Company’s portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. As of December 31, 2023, the one-month and three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, or S, was 5.35% and 5.33%, respectively, and the Overnight Bank Funding Rate, or OBFR, was 5.32%. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and basis point spread. PIK means paid-in-kind. PIK income accruals may be adjusted based on the fair value of the underlying investment. Variable rate securities with no floor rate use the respective benchmark rate in all cases.
[8] Security or portion thereof held within FSSL Finance BB AssetCo LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is pledged as collateral supporting the obligations outstanding under the repurchase facility with Barclays Bank PLC (see Note 9).
[9] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2023.
[10] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[11] Denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
[12] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[13] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[14] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[15] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of June 30, 2024, 83.3% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[16] Security is classified as Level 3 in the Company’s fair value hierarchy (see Note 8).
[17] Security or portion thereof held within FS Power Investments II, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[18] The investment is not a qualifying asset under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. A business development company may not acquire any asset other than a qualifying asset, unless, at the time the acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the business development company’s total assets. As of December 31, 2023, 80.8% of the Company’s total assets represented qualifying assets.
[19] Security is non-income producing.
[20] Security is non-income producing.
[21] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[22] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Dividend Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Downhole Technologies, LLC
$8,436 $138 $(8,574)$— $— $— $256 $139 $— 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC63,888 6,389 — — (48,077)22,200 — 2,910 — 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,584 239 — — — 23,823 3,464 179 — 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC51,098 — (11,364)— (307)39,427 — — 8,324 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity10,463 — — — (10,463)— — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity36,982 — — — (21,416)15,566 — — — 
$194,451 $6,766 $(19,938)$— $(80,263)$101,016 $3,720 $3,228 $8,324 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest, PIK and dividend income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[23] Security was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.
[24] Security or portion thereof unsettled as of June 30, 2024.
[25] Security held within FSEP Investments, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[26] Exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such securities may be deemed liquid by the investment adviser and may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from registration. As of June 30, 2024, the total market value of Rule 144A securities amounted to $21,566, which represented approximately 1.4% of net assets.
[27] Securities of a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) where an affiliate of the Company’s investment adviser serves as collateral manager and administrator (see Note 4). The fair value of the investment is inclusive of the present value of future senior management fee and subordinated management fee cash flows from the collateral manager and administrator of the CLO to the Company.
[28] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,816 $110 $(828)$71 $(98)$4,071 $297 $44 
Asset Based Finance
Bridge Street CLO IV Ltd., Subordinated Notes
— 23,711 (92)— (2,053)21,566 735 — 
Bridge Street Warehouse CLO IV Ltd.
— 22,729 (22,729)— — — — 729 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity1,661 — — — 581 2,242 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity271 — — — 77 348 — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity748 — — — 965 1,713 — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$7,496 $46,550 $(23,649)$71 $(528)$29,940 $1,032 $773 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[29] Security was on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2024.
[30] Security is an unfunded commitment. The stated rate reflects the spread disclosed at the time of commitment and may not indicate the actual rate received upon funding.
[31] Investment is a real property interest and is included with Senior Secured Loans—First Lien to facilitate comparison with other investments.
[32] Security held within EP Northern Investments, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
[33] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of a portfolio company if it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” but is not deemed to “control”. The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person as of December 31, 2023:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2022
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Permian Production Holdings, LLC$4,767 $231 $— $— $(182)$4,816 $675 $97 
Equity/Other
GWP Midstream Holdco, LLC, Common Equity5,044 — (3,112)3,112 (3,383)1,661 — — 
Harvest Oil & Gas Corp., Common Equity810 — (641)— 102 271 — — 
Limetree Bay Energy, LLC, Class A Units1,885 246 — (21,704)19,573 — — — 
Permian Production Holdings, LLC, Common Equity11,420 — — — (10,672)748 — — 
Ridgeback Resources Inc., Common Equity41,851 — (35,240)(11,359)4,748 — — — 
Telpico, LLC, Common Equity— — — — — — — — 
$65,777 $477 $(38,993)$(29,951)$10,186 $7,496 $675 $97 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the year ended December 31, 2023.
[34] Listed investments may be treated as debt for U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or tax purposes.
[35] Under the 1940 Act, the Company generally is deemed to “control” a portfolio company if it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. As of June 30, 2024, the Company held investments in portfolio companies of which it is deemed to be an “affiliated person” of and deemed to “control.” The following table presents certain information with respect to investments in portfolio companies of which the Company was deemed to be an affiliated person and deemed to control as of June 30, 2024:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at
December 31, 2023
Gross Additions(1)
Gross Reductions(2)
Net Realized Gain (Loss)Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Fair Value at
June 30, 2024
Interest Income(3)
PIK Income(3)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien
Allied Wireline Services, LLC$22,200 $— $(19,360)$(50,917)$48,077 $— $— $— 
Warren Resources, Inc.23,823 60 (23,883)— — — 1,496 60 
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC39,427 — — — 5,200 44,627 — — 
Equity/Other
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Common Equity— — — (1,527)1,527 — — — 
Allied Wireline Services, LLC, Warrants— — — — — — — — 
Warren Resources, Inc., Common Equity15,566 127 (13,578)(7,303)5,188 — — — 
$101,016 $187 $(56,821)$(59,747)$59,992 $44,627 $1,496 $60 
_____________
(1)    Gross additions may include increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, the amortization of unearned income, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company into this category from a different category.
(2)    Gross reductions may include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investment repayments or sales, the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more new securities and/or the movement of an existing portfolio company out of this category into a different category.
(3)    Interest and PIK income presented for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
[36] Security or portion thereof is pledged as collateral supporting the equity total return swap with Nomura Global Financial Products Inc. (see Note 6).
XML 61 R51.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Investment Portfolio - Balance Sheet Information for SIIJV (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2]   $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]      
Cash and other assets 316,020 [1],[2],[5]   486,059 [3],[4],[6]      
Total assets 2,040,553   2,059,557      
Total liabilities 459,909   497,502      
Total shareholders' equity 1,580,644 $ 1,578,617 1,562,055 $ 1,679,723 $ 1,712,828 $ 1,753,748
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC            
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]            
Investments, at fair value 135,618   170,949      
Cash and other assets 21,985   29,089      
Total assets 157,603   200,038      
Debt 103,640   145,483      
Other liabilities 1,915   3,406      
Total liabilities 105,555   148,889      
Total shareholders' equity $ 52,048   $ 51,149      
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[5] Includes $64,259 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of June 30, 2024.
[6] Includes $23,098 held in Allspring Government Money Market Fund with a 7-day yield of 5.3% as of December 31, 2023.
XML 62 R52.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Investment Portfolio - Operations Information for SIIJV (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Total investment income $ 50,286 $ 41,476 $ 119,536 $ 84,571
Administrative services 1,535 1,359 3,070 2,679
Custodian and accounting fees 919 794 1,838 1,545
Professional services 179 179 304 362
Net expenses 22,026 18,258 44,063 44,196
Net investment income before taxes 28,260 23,218 75,473 40,375
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) 13,230 (46,552) (15,079) (96,263)
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC        
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]        
Total investment income 3,053 5,013 6,263 9,811
Interest expense 1,790 3,319 3,880 6,460
Administrative services 32 45 64 88
Custodian and accounting fees 45 58 91 103
Professional services 38 50 76 100
Other 11 10 21 20
Net expenses 1,916 3,482 4,132 6,771
Net investment income before taxes 1,137 1,531 2,131 3,040
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) (805) (610) (1,232) 1,336
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 332 $ 921 $ 899 $ 4,376
XML 63 R53.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy Investments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2] $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value 0 0
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value 970,196 683,716
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 676,309 $ 839,480
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
XML 64 R54.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets $ 225 $ 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 0
Level 1—Price quotations in active markets    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 0 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 0
Level 2—Significant other observable inputs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 225 0
Derivative Liabilities 0 0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivative Assets 0 0
Derivative Liabilities $ 0 $ 0
XML 65 R55.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Reconciliation Fair Value, Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) $ 4,549 $ 3,112
Total    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 839,480 1,594,205
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 953 2,343
Purchases 241,295 25,032
Paid-in-kind interest 5,370 11,831
Sales and repayments (375,607) (230,453)
Transfers into Level 3 271 810
Transfers out of Level 3 (271) 0
Fair value at end of period 676,309 1,302,597
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date (84,461) (93,784)
Total | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (1,911) (56,243)
Total | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (33,271) (44,928)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 237,307 443,245
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 672 877
Purchases 101,101 24,949
Paid-in-kind interest 2,544 9,724
Sales and repayments (86,495) (65,394)
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 250,007 397,888
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date (2,779) (14,618)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (49,961) (3,431)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 44,839 (12,082)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 54,424 143,270
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 134 218
Purchases 26,540 0
Paid-in-kind interest 2,097 0
Sales and repayments (2,000) (17,545)
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 81,345 125,003
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date 162 (1,039)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (12) (52)
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 162 (888)
Senior Secured Bonds    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 9,874 10,074
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 28 25
Purchases 30,745 0
Paid-in-kind interest 0 0
Sales and repayments (109) (54)
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 35,349 10,015
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date (5,193) (32)
Senior Secured Bonds | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 4 2
Senior Secured Bonds | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (5,193) (32)
Subordinated Debt    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 0 54,374
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 0 74
Purchases 35,167 0
Paid-in-kind interest 0 2,107
Sales and repayments 0 (1,000)
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 35,387 55,514
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date 220 (45)
Subordinated Debt | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 0 4
Subordinated Debt | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 220 (45)
Asset Based Finance    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 0  
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 0  
Purchases 45,711  
Paid-in-kind interest 729  
Sales and repayments (22,821)  
Transfers into Level 3 0  
Transfers out of Level 3 0  
Fair value at end of period 21,566  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date (2,053)  
Asset Based Finance | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 0  
Asset Based Finance | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (2,053)  
Preferred Equity    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 259,990 400,414
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 119 1,149
Purchases 1,346 0
Paid-in-kind interest 0 0
Sales and repayments (248,652) (106,656)
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 72,074 301,619
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date 4,802 8,653
Preferred Equity | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 63,181 (18,060)
Preferred Equity | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (3,910) 24,772
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 39,427 51,098
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Paid-in-kind interest 0 0
Sales and repayments 0 0
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair value at end of period 44,627 50,149
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date 5,200 (949)
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 0 0
Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) 5,200 (949)
Equity/Other    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Fair value at beginning of period 238,458 491,730
Accretion of discount (amortization of premium) 0 0
Purchases 685 83
Paid-in-kind interest 0 0
Sales and repayments (15,530) (39,804)
Transfers into Level 3 271 810
Transfers out of Level 3 (271) 0
Fair value at end of period 135,954 362,409
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date (84,820) (85,754)
Equity/Other | Net realized gain (loss)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) (15,123) (34,706)
Equity/Other | Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]    
Net realized gain (loss) $ (72,536) $ (55,704)
XML 66 R56.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Valuation Techniques and Significant Unobservable Inputs Used in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Bcfe
MMcfe / d
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
MMcfe / d
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 1,646,505 [1],[2] $ 1,523,196 [3],[4]
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value 676,309 839,480
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 235,063 $ 212,250
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Minimum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.083 0.082
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Minimum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   3.9
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Maximum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.244 0.205
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Maximum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   4.6
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.136 0.136
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   4.4
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Discounted Cash Flow    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value   $ 4,807
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Discounted Cash Flow | Minimum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.090
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Discounted Cash Flow | Maximum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.130
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Discounted Cash Flow | Weighted Average | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.108
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—First Lien | Other    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 14,944 $ 20,250
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 81,345 $ 54,424
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Market Comparables | Minimum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.117 0.125
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Market Comparables | Maximum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.157 0.140
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Net Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.139 0.131
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Senior Secured Bonds | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 35,349 $ 9,874
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Senior Secured Bonds | Market Comparables | Minimum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.076 0.075
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Senior Secured Bonds | Market Comparables | Maximum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.127 0.085
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Senior Secured Bonds | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.111 0.080
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Subordinated Debt | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 35,387  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Subordinated Debt | Market Comparables | Minimum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.117  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Subordinated Debt | Market Comparables | Maximum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.122  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Subordinated Debt | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.119  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Asset Based Finance | Discounted Cash Flow    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 21,566  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Asset Based Finance | Discounted Cash Flow | Minimum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.177  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Asset Based Finance | Discounted Cash Flow | Maximum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.188  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Asset Based Finance | Discounted Cash Flow | Weighted Average | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.183  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 72,074 $ 259,990
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Minimum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.110 0.100
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Minimum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   12.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Minimum | Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.0 1.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Maximum | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.173 0.230
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Maximum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   13.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Maximum | Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.1 1.1
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Market Yield    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.141 0.175
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   12.5
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Preferred Equity | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Net Aircraft Book Value Multiple    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.0 1.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Discounted Cash Flow    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value   $ 39,427
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Discounted Cash Flow | Minimum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.080
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Discounted Cash Flow | Maximum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.100
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Discounted Cash Flow | Weighted Average | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input   0.090
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Sustainable Infrastructure Investments, LLC | Other    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 44,627  
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 54,766 $ 51,160
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Minimum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 2.5 2.7
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Minimum | Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input | MMcfe / d 3,000 3,000
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Minimum | Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.8 0.7
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Minimum | PV-10 Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.7 0.3
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Maximum | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 11.3 13.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Maximum | Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input | MMcfe / d 3,600 3,600
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Maximum | Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.8 0.7
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Maximum | PV-10 Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.9 0.4
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | EBITDA Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 6.6 6.0
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Production Multiples (MMcfe/d)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input | MMcfe / d 3,300 3,300
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | Proved Reserves Multiples (Bcfe)    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.8 0.7
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Market Comparables | Weighted Average | PV-10 Multiples    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 1.8 0.3
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Discounted Cash Flow    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 77,543 $ 166,946
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Discounted Cash Flow | Minimum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.080 0.080
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Discounted Cash Flow | Maximum | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.120 0.171
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Discounted Cash Flow | Weighted Average | Discount Rate    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.100 0.165
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Other    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value   $ 13,231
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Option Valuation Model    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Investments, at fair value $ 3,645 $ 7,121
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Option Valuation Model | Minimum | Volatility    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.500 0.550
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Option Valuation Model | Maximum | Volatility    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.600 0.650
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs | Equity/Other | Option Valuation Model | Weighted Average | Volatility    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Measurement input 0.550 0.600
[1] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[2] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
[3] Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
[4] See Note 8 for additional information regarding the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.
XML 67 R57.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financing Arrangement - Schedule of Outstanding Financing Arrangements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 06, 2023
May 15, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Average outstanding 8.50%     7.49%
Barclays Facility | Line of Credit        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate (percent) 3.00% 3.00%    
Amount 
Outstanding $ 400,000 $ 400,000    
Amount 
Available $ 100,000 $ 100,000    
Debt instrument, variable rate floor 0.00% 0.00%    
Average outstanding 3.00% 3.00% 3.00%  
XML 68 R58.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financing Arrangement - Schedule of Interest Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
May 15, 2023
May 15, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Direct Interest Expense     $ 17,091 $ 15,550
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs     1,033 2,778
Total Interest Expense     18,124 18,328
Secured Debt | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Redemption percentage 100.00%      
Senior Notes        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Redemption percentage   100.00%    
Senior Notes | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Redemption percentage 100.00%      
Senior Notes | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Two        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Redemption percentage 100.00%      
Barclays Facility | Line of Credit        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Direct Interest Expense     17,091 0
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs     1,033 0
Total Interest Expense     18,124 0
JPMorgan Facility | Line of Credit        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Direct Interest Expense     0 2,790
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs     0 238
Total Interest Expense     0 3,028
Senior Secured Notes | Secured Debt        
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]        
Direct Interest Expense     0 12,760
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs     0 2,540
Total Interest Expense     $ 0 $ 15,300
XML 69 R59.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financing Arrangement - Narrative (Details)
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 06, 2023
USD ($)
subsidiary
May 15, 2023
Feb. 14, 2023
USD ($)
May 15, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
Aug. 16, 2018
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Amount outstanding       $ 557,446,000 $ 400,000,000 $ 0    
Average outstanding   7.49%   7.49% 8.50%      
Debt instrument, interest rate, effective percentage         8.74%      
Number of finance subsidiaries | subsidiary 2              
Secured Debt | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Redemption percentage   100.00%            
Senior Notes                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Redemption percentage       100.00%        
Senior Notes | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Redemption percentage   100.00%            
Senior Notes | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Two                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Redemption percentage   100.00%            
Barclays Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Minimum                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Average outstanding 1.90%              
Barclays Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Maximum                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Average outstanding 4.20%              
Barclays Facility | Line of Credit                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Average outstanding 3.00%       3.00%   3.00%  
Maximum aggregate purchase price $ 500,000              
Debt instrument, variable rate floor         0.00%   0.00%  
Initial purchase price         $ 400,000      
Aggregate principal amount         400,000      
Facilities payable         395,470,000      
Deferred financing costs $ 6,199,000       $ 4,530,000      
Basis spread on variable rate (percent)         3.00%   3.00%  
Barclays Facility | Line of Credit | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Debt instrument, variable rate floor 0.00%              
JPMorgan Facility | Line of Credit                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Debt instrument, variable rate floor     0.00%          
Principal amount outstanding     $ 305,676,000          
JPMorgan Facility | Line of Credit | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Basis spread on variable rate (percent)     3.00%          
Senior Secured Notes | Secured Debt                
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                
Principal amount outstanding               $ 500,000,000
Stated interest rate               7.50%
XML 70 R60.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.2.u1
Financial Highlights (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Investment Company, Financial Highlights [Roll Forward]                
Net asset value, beginning of period (in USD per Share)   $ 3.43   $ 3.88 $ 3.43 $ 3.88 $ 3.88  
Results of operations                
Net investment income (in USD per share)         0.16   0.18  
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) (in USD per share)         (0.03)   (0.44)  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (in USD per share)         0.13   (0.26)  
Shareholder distributions                
Distributions from net investment income (in USD per share)         (0.09)   (0.19)  
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions (in USD per share) $ (0.0866) $ (0.0034) $ (0.0300) $ (0.0300) (0.0900) $ (0.0600) (0.19)  
Capital share transactions                
Issuance of common shares (in USD per share)         0   0  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions (in USD per share)         0   0  
Net asset value, end of period (in USD per share) $ 3.47       $ 3.47   $ 3.43  
Shares outstanding, end of period (in shares) | shares 455,506,155       455,506,155   455,506,155  
Total return         3.79%   (6.89%)  
Total return (without assuming reinvestment of distributions)         3.79%   (6.70%)  
Ratio/Supplemental Data:                
Net assets, end of period | $ $ 1,580,644 $ 1,578,617 $ 1,679,723 $ 1,712,828 $ 1,580,644 $ 1,679,723 $ 1,562,055 $ 1,753,748
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets         9.51%   4.77%  
Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets         5.72%   4.50%  
Ratio of management fee offset to average net assets         (0.00%)   (0.02%)  
Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets         5.72%   4.48%  
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets         2.31%   1.39%  
Portfolio turnover         36.45%   45.84%  
Total amount of senior securities outstanding, exclusive of treasury securities | $ $ 400,000       $ 400,000   $ 400,000  
Asset coverage per unit (in USD per share) $ 4,952       $ 4,952   $ 4,905  
Asset coverage ratio 4.95       4.95   4.91  
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets if advisor had not agreement to offset management fee payable         9.51%   4.75%  
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