485APOS 1 d113029d485apos.htm 485APOS 485APOS
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 16, 2021

Securities Act File No. 333-207814

Investment Company Act File No. 811-23112

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-1A

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933      

Pre-Effective Amendment No.

     

Post-Effective Amendment No. 38

     
   and/or   
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940      

Amendment No. 39

     

(Check appropriate box or boxes.)

JANUS DETROIT STREET TRUST

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

151 Detroit Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4805

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code:   303-333-3863

Byron D. Hittle

151 Detroit Street

Denver, Colorado 80206-4805

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

With Copies to:

Eric S. Purple

Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP

2000 K Street, N.W., Suite 700

Washington, D.C. 20006

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective: (check appropriate box)
       immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
     on                  pursuant to paragraph (b)
     60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
     on                      pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
     75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
     on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
     this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.


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The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.     

 

[                , 2021]

 

Subject to Completion

Preliminary Prospectus Dated February 17, 2021

 

     Ticker

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

   [JRE]

Principal U.S. Listing Exchange: [XXXX]

  

 

Janus Detroit Street Trust

Prospectus

 

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved of these securities or passed on the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


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LOGO

 

This Prospectus describes Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF (the “Fund”), a portfolio of Janus Detroit Street Trust (the “Trust”). Janus Capital Management LLC (“Janus Capital” or “Janus”) serves as investment adviser to the Fund.

Shares of the Fund are not individually redeemable and the owners of Fund shares may purchase or redeem shares from the Fund in Creation Units only, in accordance with the terms set forth in this Prospectus. The purchase and sale price of individual Fund shares trading on an exchange may be below, at or above the most recently calculated net asset value for Fund shares (sometimes referred to as the “NAV”).


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

FUND SUMMARY

 

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

    2  

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

 

Fees and expenses

    7  

Additional investment strategies and general portfolio policies

    7  

Risks of the Fund

    10  

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Investment adviser

    14  

Management expenses

    14  

Investment personnel

    15  

OTHER INFORMATION

    16  

DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS, AND TAXES

    17  

SHAREHOLDERS GUIDE

 

Pricing of fund shares

    19  

Distribution and servicing fees

    19  

Payments to financial intermediaries by Janus Capital or its affiliates

    20  

Purchasing and selling shares

    21  

Excessive trading

    23  

Shareholder communications

    24  

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

    26  

 

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FUND SUMMARY

 

 

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

Ticker:    [JRE]

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF seeks total return through a combination of capital appreciation and current income.

 

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. Investors may pay brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries on their purchases and sales of Fund shares, which are not reflected in the table or in the example below.

 

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
      

Management Fees

     [        ]%  

Other Expenses(1)

     [        ]%  

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

     [        ]%  

 

(1)

Other Expenses are based on the estimated expenses that the Fund expects to incur.

EXAMPLE:

The Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

      1 Year      3 Years  
   $   [        ]      $   [        ]  

Portfolio Turnover:  The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance. Because the Fund was not in operation during the most recent fiscal year, no portfolio turnover information is available as of the date of this Prospectus.

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY

The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities of U.S. real estate-related companies. Such companies may include those in the real estate industry or real estate-related industries. These securities will be listed on a national securities exchange and may include common stocks, preferred stocks, and other equity securities, including, but not limited to, real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) and REIT-like entities (such as real estate operating companies (“REOCs”)). However, the Fund will not invest directly in real estate. The Fund may invest in shares of companies through initial public offerings. The Fund may invest in companies of any capitalization.

As a fundamental policy, the Fund will concentrate 25% or more of its net assets in securities of issuers in real estate and real estate-related industries. The Fund’s investment in companies engaged in businesses outside the real estate industry which possess significant real estate holdings will be deemed to be real estate-related companies for purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy and will be considered to be in a real estate-related industry for purposes of its policy on industry concentration. The Fund is classified as non-diversified, which allows it to hold larger positions in a smaller number of companies, compared to a fund that is classified as diversified.

 

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Companies in real estate-related industries include companies that, in the opinion of Janus Capital, at the time of investment, generally (i) derive at least 50% of their revenue from ownership, construction, extraction, financing, management, operation, sales or development of real estate, or from businesses which have a clear relationship to these activities; (ii) have at least 50% of their assets in real estate; or (iii) have more than 50% of their net asset value accounted for by real estate.

A REIT is a company dedicated to owning, and usually operating, income-producing real estate, or to financing real estate. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income-producing real estate or real estate-related loans or interests. Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), a REIT is not taxed on income it distributes to its shareholders if it complies with several requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets and income, and a requirement that it generally distributes to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year. A REOC is a publicly traded corporation that is engaged in real estate businesses, but that has not taken (or is not eligible for) the REIT tax election and therefore does not have a requirement to distribute any of its taxable income.

The Fund may also invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities of Canadian issuers in real estate or real estate-related industries, including Canadian REITs. The Fund may use derivatives, including currency forwards and futures contracts, only for the purposes of currency hedging associated with potential investments in Canadian securities.

The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in cash or other short-term instruments, such as money market instruments or money market funds (including private funds operating as money market funds that are not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”)), while deploying new capital, for liquidity management purposes, managing redemptions or for defensive purposes, including navigating unusual market conditions.

The Fund is “actively managed” and does not seek to replicate the composition or performance of an index. In choosing investments for the Fund, the portfolio managers apply a “bottom up” approach that utilizes the portfolio managers’ knowledge of issuers, including of such factors as a company’s balance sheet, valuation, strength of management, and risk-adjusted returns. The portfolio managers may sell a stock if they believe that its future prospects have been accurately reflected in the market price or if their original investment thesis has changed.

The Fund may lend portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis, in an amount equal to up to one-third of its total assets as determined at the time of the loan origination.

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT RISKS

The Fund’s returns and yields will vary, and you could lose money. The principal risks and special considerations associated with investing in the Fund are set forth below. The biggest risk is that the Fund’s returns will vary, and you could lose money. The Fund is designed for long-term investors interested in equity investments focused in the real estate industry and real estate-related industries, including common stocks. Common stocks tend to be more volatile than many other investment choices.

Real Estate Securities Risk.  An investment in the Fund is subject to many of the same risks as a direct investment in real estate and will be closely linked to the performance of the U.S. real estate market. For example, the value of real estate-related companies’ securities is sensitive to changes in real estate values and rental income, property taxes, interest rates, tax and regulatory requirements, supply and demand, and the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. Additionally, an investment in the Fund is also subject to risks specifically associated with the structure and operations of certain real estate-related companies. For example, investments in REITs and REIT-like entities involve the same risks as other real estate investments; however, a REIT could fail to qualify for tax-free pass-through of its income under the Internal Revenue Code or fail to maintain its exemption from registration under the 1940 Act, which could produce adverse economic consequences for the REIT and its investors, including the Fund. Additionally, by investing in REITs and certain REIT-like entities indirectly through the Fund, investors will indirectly bear similar expenses of the REITs in which the Fund invests.

Concentration Risk.  Since the Fund concentrates its assets in the U.S. real estate industry and real estate-related industries an investment in the Fund will be closely linked to performance of the U.S. real estate markets. As a result, the Fund may be subject to greater risks and its net asset value may fluctuate more than a fund that does not concentrate its investments.

Nondiversification Risk.  The Fund is classified as non-diversified under the 1940 Act. This gives the Fund’s portfolio managers more flexibility to hold larger positions in a smaller number of securities. As a result, an increase or decrease in the value of a single security held by the Fund may have a greater impact on the Fund’s NAV and total return.

 

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Market Risk.  The value of the Fund’s portfolio may decrease if the value of an individual security, or multiple securities, in the portfolio decreases or if the portfolio managers’ belief about a security’s intrinsic worth is incorrect. Further, regardless of how well individual securities perform, the value of the Fund’s portfolio could also decrease if there are deteriorating economic or market conditions. It is important to understand that the value of your investment may fall, sometimes sharply, in response to changes in the market, and you could lose money. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, economic sector, or the market as a whole. Market risk may be magnified if certain social, political, economic and other conditions and events (such as natural disasters, epidemics and pandemics, terrorism, conflicts and social unrest) adversely interrupt the global economy and financial markets.

Initial Public Offering Risk.  The Fund’s purchase of shares issued in an initial public offering (“IPO”) exposes it to the risks associated with companies that have little operating history as public companies, as well as to the risks inherent in those sectors of the market where these new issuers operate. There can be no assurance that the Fund will identify favorable IPO investment opportunities in the future. In addition, as the Fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on the Fund’s performance will generally decrease.

Risk of Investing in Canada.  The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities of Canadian issuers. Investments in Canadian issuers may subject the Fund to regulatory, political, currency, security and economic risk specific to Canada. Among other things, the Canadian economy is heavily dependent on relationships with certain key trading partners, including the U.S. and China. The Canadian economy is sensitive to fluctuations in certain commodity markets.

Derivatives Risk.  Derivatives, such as forwards, and futures involve risks in addition to the risks of the underlying referenced securities or asset. Gains or losses from a derivative investment can be substantially greater than the derivative’s original cost and can therefore involve leverage and the potential for increased volatility. Because most derivatives are not eligible to be transferred in-kind, the Fund may be subject to increased liquidity risk to the extent its derivative positions become illiquid. Derivatives also involve the risk that the counterparty to the derivative transaction will default on its payment obligations. While use of derivatives to hedge can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a manner different from that anticipated by the portfolio managers or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Changes in laws or regulations may make the use of derivatives more costly, may limit the availability of derivatives, or may otherwise adversely affect the use, value or performance of derivatives.

Securities Lending Risk.  The Fund may seek to earn additional income through lending its securities to certain qualified broker-dealers and institutions. There is the risk that when portfolio securities are lent, the securities may not be returned on a timely basis, and the Fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the security or gaining access to the collateral provided to the Fund to collateralize the loan. If the Fund is unable to recover a security on loan, the Fund may use the collateral to purchase replacement securities in the market. There is a risk that the value of the collateral could decrease below the cost of the replacement security by the time the replacement investment is made, resulting in a loss to the Fund.

Management Risk.  The Fund is an actively managed investment portfolio and is therefore subject to the risk that the investment strategies employed for the Fund may fail to produce the intended results. Although the Fund seeks to provide long-term positive returns, market conditions or implementation of the Fund’s investment process may result in losses, and the Fund may not meet its investment objective.

Exchange Listing and Trading Issues Risk.  Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the [XXXX] (the “Exchange”), there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. The lack of an active market for Fund shares, as well as periods of high volatility, disruptions in the creation/redemption process, or factors affecting the liquidity of the underlying securities held by the Fund, may result in the Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to its NAV. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in Fund shares inadvisable. In addition, trading is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to the Exchange’s “circuit breaker” rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the Fund’s listing will continue to be met or will remain unchanged.

Fluctuation of NAV and Market Price.  The NAV of the Fund’s shares will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the Fund’s securities holdings. The market prices of the Fund’s shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in the Fund’s NAV and supply and demand of shares on the Exchange. Volatile market conditions, an absence of trading in shares of the Fund, or a high volume of trading in the Fund, may result in trading prices in the Fund’s shares that differ significantly from the Fund’s NAV. Additionally, during a “flash crash,” the market prices of the Fund’s shares may decline suddenly and

 

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significantly resulting in Fund shares trading at a substantial discount to NAV. Such a decline may not reflect the performance of the portfolio securities held by the Fund. Flash crashes may cause Authorized Participants and other market makers to limit or cease trading in the Fund’s shares for temporary or longer periods. Shareholders could suffer significant losses to the extent that they sell shares at these temporarily low market prices.

It cannot be predicted whether Fund shares will trade below, at or above the Fund’s NAV. Further, the securities held by the Fund may be traded in markets that close at a different time than the Exchange. Liquidity in those securities may be reduced after the applicable closing times. Accordingly, during the time when the Exchange is open but after the applicable market closing or, fixing settlement times, bid-ask spreads and the resulting premium or discount to the Fund shares’ NAV is likely to widen. Similarly, the Exchange may be closed at times or days when markets for securities held by the Fund are open, which may increase bid-ask spreads and the resulting premium or discount to the Fund shares’ NAV when the Exchange re-opens. The Fund’s bid-ask spread and the resulting premium or discount to the Fund’s NAV may also be impacted by the liquidity of the underlying securities held by the Fund, particularly in instances of significant volatility of the underlying securities.

Authorized Participant Risk.  The Fund may have a limited number of financial institutions that may act as Authorized Participants (“APs”). Only APs who have entered into agreements with the Fund’s distributor may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund. These APs have no obligation to submit creation or redemption orders and, as a result, there is no assurance that an active trading market for the Fund’s shares will be established or maintained. This risk may be heightened to the extent that the securities underlying the Fund are traded outside of a collateralized settlement system. In that case, APs may be required to post collateral on certain trades on an agency basis (i.e., on behalf of other market participants), which only a limited number of APs may be willing or able to do. Additionally, to the extent that those APs exit the business or are unable to process creation and/or redemption orders, and no other AP is able to step forward to create and redeem in either of these cases, shares may trade like closed-end fund shares at a premium or a discount to NAV and possibly face delisting.

An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.

 

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

The Fund does not have a full calendar year of operations. Performance information for certain periods will be included in the Fund’s first annual and/or semiannual report and is available at janushenderson.com/info or by calling 1-800-668-0434. When provided, the information is designed to offer some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing how the Fund’s average annual returns compare with a broad measure of market performance. Past performance does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.

 

MANAGEMENT

Investment Adviser:  Janus Capital Management LLC

Portfolio Managers:  Greg Kuhl, CFA, is Co-Portfolio Manager of the Fund, which he has co-managed since inception. Danny Greenberger is Co-Portfolio Manager of the Fund, which he has co-managed since inception.

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

The Fund is an actively-managed ETF. Unlike shares of traditional mutual funds, shares of the Fund are not individually redeemable and may only be purchased or redeemed directly from the Fund at NAV in large increments called “Creation Units” through APs. Janus Capital may modify the Creation Unit size with prior notification to the Fund’s APs. See the ETF portion of the Janus Henderson website for the Fund’s current Creation Unit size. The Fund may issue Creation Units in exchange for cash or portfolio securities (and an amount of cash), and generally redeems Creation Units in exchange for portfolio securities (and an amount of cash) that the Fund specifies each day. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, Fund shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are listed and trade on the Exchange, and individual investors can purchase or sell shares in much smaller increments for cash in the secondary market through a broker-dealer. These transactions, which do not involve the Fund, are made at market prices that may vary throughout the day and differ from the Fund’s NAV. As a result, you may pay more than NAV (at a premium) when you purchase shares, and receive less than NAV (at a discount) when you sell shares, in the secondary market.

 

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Investors purchasing or selling shares in the secondary market may also incur additional costs, including brokerage commissions and an investor may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the Fund (bid) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the Fund (ask) when buying or selling shares in the secondary market (the “bid-ask spread”). Historical information regarding the Fund’s bid/ask spread, when available, can be accessed on the Fund’s website at janushenderson.com/performance by selecting the Fund.

 

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account (in which case you may be taxed at ordinary income tax rates upon withdrawal of your investment from such account). A sale of Fund shares may result in a capital gain or loss.

 

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL  INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Janus Capital and/or its affiliates may pay broker-dealers or intermediaries for the sale and/or maintenance of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND

 

 

 

FEES AND EXPENSES

Please refer to the following important information when reviewing the “Fees and Expenses of the Fund” table in the Fund Summary of the Prospectus. The fees and expenses shown reflect estimated annualized expenses that the shares expect to incur.

 

 

“Annual Fund Operating Expenses” are paid out of the Fund’s assets. You do not pay these fees directly but, as the Example in the Fund Summary shows, these costs are borne indirectly by all shareholders.

 

 

The “Management Fee” is the rate paid by the Fund to Janus Capital for providing certain services. Refer to “Management Expenses” in this Prospectus for additional information with further description in the Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).

 

 

“Other Expenses”

  °  

include taxes and governmental fees, brokerage fees, commissions and other transaction expenses, costs of borrowing money, including interest expenses, and extraordinary expenses (such as litigation and indemnification expenses).

  °  

include acquired fund fees and expenses, which are indirect expenses the Fund may incur as a result of investing in shares of an underlying fund. “Acquired Fund” refers to any underlying fund (including, but not limited to, exchange-traded funds) in which a fund invests or has invested during the period. If applicable, or unless otherwise indicated in the Fund’s Fees and Expenses table, such amounts are less than 0.01% and are included in the Fund’s “Other Expenses.”

 

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND GENERAL PORTFOLIO  POLICIES

The Fund is an actively managed ETF and, thus, does not seek to replicate the performance of a specified index. Accordingly, the portfolio managers have discretion on a daily basis to manage the Fund’s portfolio in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective. In choosing investments for the Fund, the portfolio managers apply a “bottom up” approach to selecting investments to purchase and sell utilizing the portfolio managers’ knowledge of the North American equity real estate markets. This means that the portfolio managers look at securities one at a time to determine if a security is an attractive investment opportunity and if it is consistent with the Fund’s investment policies. Factors that the portfolio managers consider in their “bottom up” analysis include a company’s balance sheet, valuation, strength of management, and risk-adjusted returns. The portfolio managers may sell a stock if they believe that its future prospects have been accurately reflected in the market price or if their original investment thesis has changed.

The Fund’s Board of Trustees (“Trustees”) may change the Fund’s investment objective or non-fundamental principal investment strategies without a shareholder vote. The Fund will notify you in writing at least 60 days or as soon as reasonably practicable before making any such change it considers material. The Fund will notify you in writing at least 60 days prior to changing the Fund’s 80% policy to invest in equity securities of U.S. real estate-related companies. If there is a material change to the Fund’s investment objective or principal investment strategies, you should consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment for you. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objective.

On each business day before commencement of trading in shares on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on janushenderson.com/info the identities and quantities of each portfolio position held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund’s calculation of the NAV per share at the end of the business day. A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings is available in the Fund’s SAI. Information about the premiums and discounts at which the Fund’s shares have traded will be available at janushenderson.com/performance by selecting the Fund for additional details.

Unless otherwise stated, the following additional investment strategies and general policies apply to the Fund and provide further information including, but not limited to, the types of securities the Fund may invest in when implementing its investment objective. Some of these strategies and policies may be part of a principal strategy. Other strategies and policies may be utilized to a lesser extent as a complement to the Fund’s principal strategy. Except for the Fund’s policies with respect to investments in illiquid investments and borrowings, the percentage limitations included in these policies and elsewhere in this Prospectus and/or the SAI normally apply only at the time of purchase of a security. So, for example, if the Fund exceeds a limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other securities, it may not be required to dispose of any securities.

The Fund may borrow to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. At times, the Fund may be required to segregate or earmark certain assets determined to be liquid by Janus Capital to cover borrowings.

 

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REITS and Real Estate-Related Securities

The Fund invests in equity securities of real estate-related companies. Such companies may include those in the real estate industry or real estate-related industries. These securities may include common stocks, preferred stocks, and other securities, including, but not limited to equity securities issued by real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) and REIT-like entities (such as real estate operating companies (“REOCs”)). Janus Capital considers companies in real estate-related industries as those that, at the time of investment, generally (i) derive at least 50% of their revenue from ownership, construction, extraction, financing, management, operation, sales or development of real estate, or from businesses which have a clear relationship to these activities; (ii) have at least 50% of their assets in real estate; or (iii) have more than 50% of their net asset value accounted for by real estate.

A REIT is a company dedicated to owning, and usually operating, income-producing real estate, or to financing real estate. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income-producing real estate or real estate-related loans or interests. REITs are often categorized as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. An equity REIT, the most common type of REIT, invests primarily in the fee ownership of land and buildings. An equity REIT derives its income primarily from rental income but may also realize capital gains or losses by selling real estate properties in its portfolio that have appreciated or depreciated in value. A mortgage REIT invests primarily in mortgages on real estate, which may secure construction, development, or long-term loans. A mortgage REIT generally derives its income from interest payments on the credit it has extended. A hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of equity REITs and mortgage REITs, generally by holding both ownership interests and mortgage interests in real estate.

REITs receive favorable tax treatment provided they meets certain conditions. For example, a REIT that meets the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code may deduct dividends paid to shareholders, effectively eliminating any corporate level federal tax. As a result, REITs are able to distribute a larger portion of their earnings to investors than other corporate entities subject to the federal corporate tax.

Similar to REITs, REOCs are publicly-traded real estate companies that typically engage in the development, management or financing of real estate, such as homebuilders, hotel management companies, land developers and brokers. REOCs, however, have not elected (or are not eligible) to be taxed as a REIT. The reasons for not making such an election include the (i) availability of tax-loss carry-forwards, (ii) operation in non-REIT-qualifying lines of business, and (iii) ability to retain earnings. Instead, REOCs are generally structured as “C” corporations under the Internal Revenue Code and, as a result, are not required to distribute any portion of their income. In this regard, although REOCs do not receive the same favorable tax treatment that is accorded to REITs, REOCs are typically subject to fewer restrictions than REITS, including the ability to retain and/or reinvest funds from operations and more flexibility in terms of the real estate investments they can make.

Cash Position

The Fund may not always be or stay fully invested. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other short-term instruments, such as money market instruments or money market funds (including private funds operating as money market funds that are not registered under the 1940 Act), while deploying new capital, for liquidity management purposes, managing redemptions, or for defensive purposes, including navigating unusual market conditions. Such cash or cash equivalents include U.S. Treasury securities, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other short-duration fixed-income securities, and/or affiliated or unaffiliated money market funds. When the Fund’s investments in cash or cash equivalents increase, the Fund may not participate in market advances or declines to the same extent that it would if it remained more fully invested. To the extent the Fund invests its uninvested cash through a sweep program (meaning its uninvested cash is pooled with uninvested cash of other funds and invested in certain securities such as repurchase agreements), it is subject to the risks of the account or fund into which it is investing, including liquidity issues that may delay the Fund from accessing its cash.

Forward Contracts

Forward contracts are contracts to purchase or sell a specified amount of a financial instrument for an agreed upon price at a specified time. Forward contracts are not currently exchange-traded and are typically negotiated on an individual basis. The Fund may only enter into forward currency contracts to hedge against declines in the value of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency appreciation on purchases of such securities.

Futures Contracts

Futures contracts are contracts that obligate the buyer to receive and the seller to deliver an instrument or money at a specified price on a specified date. The Fund may only buy and sell futures contracts on foreign currencies to hedge against declines in

 

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the value of securities denominated in, or whose value is tied to, a currency other than the U.S. dollar or to reduce the impact of currency appreciation on purchases of such securities. Futures contracts are standardized and traded on designated exchanges.

Illiquid Investments

The Fund will not acquire any illiquid investment if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. An illiquid investment is any investment that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. For example, some securities are not registered under U.S. securities laws and cannot be sold to the U.S. public because of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regulations (these are known as “restricted securities”). Certain restricted securities that are determined to be liquid will not be counted toward this 15% limit.

Initial Public Offerings and Secondary Offerings

The Fund may purchase shares issued as part of, or a short period after, a company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), and may at times dispose of those shares shortly after their acquisition. An IPO is the first sale of stock by a private company to the public. IPOs are often issued by smaller, younger companies seeking the capital to expand, but can also be done by large privately-owned companies looking to become publicly traded. Secondary offerings may be made by companies for a number of reasons, including as part of a refinancing, to raise capital for growth, and/or to provide existing shareholders with a way to register and sell restricted shares

Leverage

The Fund does not intend to use leverage for investment purposes. Leverage occurs when the Fund increases its assets available for investment using when-issued, delayed delivery, or forward commitment transactions, or other similar transactions. In addition, other investment techniques, such as certain derivative transactions, can create a leveraging effect.

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio turnover rates are generally not a factor in making buy and sell decisions. Changes may be made to the Fund’s portfolio, consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and policies, when the portfolio managers believe such changes are in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Short-term transactions may result from the purchase of a security in anticipation of relatively short-term gains, liquidity needs, securities having reached a price or yield objective, changes in interest rates or the credit standing of an issuer, or by reason of economic or other developments not foreseen at the time of the initial investment decision. The Fund may also sell one security and simultaneously purchase the same or a comparable security to take advantage of short-term differentials in bond yields or securities prices. Portfolio turnover is affected by market conditions, changes in the size of the Fund (including due to purchases and redemptions of Creation Units), the nature of the Fund’s investments, and the investment style of the portfolio managers.

Increased portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage commissions, dealer mark-ups, and other transaction costs, and may also result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with increased portfolio turnover also may have a negative effect on the Fund’s performance.

Securities Lending

The Fund may seek to earn additional income through lending its securities to certain qualified broker-dealers and institutions on a short-term or long-term basis. The Fund may lend portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis, in an amount equal to up to one-third of its total assets as determined at the time of the loan origination. When the Fund lends its securities, it receives collateral (including cash collateral), at least equal to the value of securities loaned. The Fund may earn income by investing this collateral in one or more affiliated or non-affiliated cash management vehicles. It is also possible that, due to a decline in the value of a cash management vehicle in which collateral is invested, the Fund may lose money. There is also the risk that when portfolio securities are lent, the securities may not be returned on a timely basis, and the Fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the security or gaining access to the collateral provided to the Fund to collateralize the loan. If the Fund is unable to recover a security on loan, the Fund may use the collateral to purchase replacement securities in the market. There is a risk that the value of the collateral could decrease below the cost of the replacement security by the time the replacement investment is made, resulting in a loss to the Fund. In certain circumstances, individual loan transactions could yield negative returns. Janus Capital intends to manage the cash collateral in an affiliated cash management vehicle and will receive an investment advisory fee for managing such assets.

 

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Special Situations

The Fund may invest in companies that demonstrate special situations or turnarounds, meaning companies that have experienced significant business problems but are believed to have favorable prospects for recovery. For example, a special situation or turnaround may arise when, in the opinion of the Fund’s portfolio managers and/or investment personnel, the securities of a particular issuer will be recognized as undervalued by the market and appreciate in value due to a specific development with respect to that issuer. Special situations may include significant changes in a company’s allocation of its existing capital, a restructuring of assets, or a redirection of free cash flow. For example, issuers undergoing significant capital changes may include companies involved in spin-offs, sales of divisions, mergers or acquisitions, companies involved in bankruptcy proceedings, or companies initiating large changes in their debt to equity ratio. Companies that are redirecting cash flows may be reducing debt, repurchasing shares, or paying dividends. Special situations may also result from: (i) significant changes in industry structure through regulatory developments or shifts in competition; (ii) a new or improved product, service, operation, or technological advance; (iii) changes in senior management or other extraordinary corporate event; (iv) differences in market supply of and demand for the security; or (v) significant changes in cost structure. Investments in “special situations” companies can present greater risks than investments in companies not experiencing special situations, and the Fund’s performance could be adversely impacted if the securities selected decline in value or fail to appreciate in value.

 

RISKS OF THE FUND

The value of your investment will vary over time, sometimes significantly, and you may lose money by investing in the Fund. The following information is intended to help you better understand some of the risks of investing in the Fund. The impact of the following risks on the Fund may vary depending on the Fund’s investments. The greater the Fund’s investment in a particular security, the greater the Fund’s exposure to the risks associated with that security. Before investing in the Fund, you should consider carefully the risks that you assume when investing in the Fund.

Cash Transaction Risk.  The Fund may require all APs to purchase creation units in cash when the portfolio managers believe it is in the best interest of the Fund. Cash purchases may cause the Fund to incur portfolio transaction fees or charges or delays in investing the cash that it would otherwise not incur if a purchase was made on an in-kind basis. To the extent the Fund determines to effect a creation unit redemption on a cash basis, it may be less tax-efficient for the Fund compared to an in-kind redemption and may cause the Fund to incur portfolio transaction fees or charges it would not otherwise incur with an in-kind redemption, to the extent such fees or charges are not offset by the redemption transaction fee paid by APs. In addition, the Fund’s use of cash transactions may result in wider bid-ask spreads in Fund shares trading in the secondary market as compared to ETFs that transact exclusively on an in-kind basis.

Concentration Risk.  Because the Fund concentrates its assets in the U.S. real estate industry and real estate-related industries, an investment in the Fund will be closely linked to performance of the real estate markets. Unanticipated economic, legal, cultural, political, or other developments may cause property values to decline, REIT prices may drop, and changes in federal or state tax laws may affect the value of the securities held by the Fund. Real estate-related companies are also generally sensitive to interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets, supply and demand, and management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. The Fund’s net asset value may fluctuate more than those of a fund that does not concentrate its investments.

Derivatives Risk.  Derivatives, such as forwards and futures, involve similar risks to those as the underlying referenced securities or assets, such as risk related to interest rates, market, credit, valuation, and liquidity, among others. There are also additional risks. Gains or losses from a derivative investment can be substantially greater than the derivative’s original cost, and can therefore involve leverage. Leverage may cause the Fund to be more volatile than if it had not used leverage. Derivatives can be complex instruments and may involve analysis that differs from that required for other investment types used by the Fund. If the value of a derivative does not correlate well with the particular market or other asset class to which the derivative is intended to provide exposure, the derivative may not produce the anticipated result. Derivatives can also reduce the opportunity for gain or result in losses by offsetting positive returns in other investments.

Derivatives can be less liquid than other types of investments and because most derivatives are not eligible to be transferred in-kind, the Fund may be subject to increased liquidity risk to the extent its derivative positions become illiquid, relative to an exchange-traded fund that is able to deliver its underlying investments in-kind to meet redemptions. Derivatives also entail the risk that the counterparty will default on its payment obligations. If the counterparty to a derivative transaction defaults, the Fund would risk the loss of the net amount of the payments that it contractually is entitled to receive.

 

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The Fund uses derivatives only for currency hedging purposes related to investments in securities of Canadian issuers. Hedging with derivatives may increase expenses, and there is no guarantee that a hedging strategy will work. While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains or cause losses if the market moves in a manner different from that anticipated by the portfolio managers or if the cost of the derivative outweighs the benefit of the hedge. Changes in laws or regulations may make the use of derivatives more costly, may limit the availability of derivatives, or may otherwise adversely affect the use, value or performance of derivatives.

 

 

Currency Futures Risk.  Currency futures are similar to forward foreign currency exchange contracts, and pose similar risks, except that futures contracts are standardized, exchange-traded contracts while forward foreign currency exchange contracts are traded in the over-the-counter market. The use of currency futures contracts may substantially change the Fund’s exposure to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as anticipated. Currency markets generally are not as regulated as securities markets. In addition, currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns. Currency futures may also involve leverage risk.

 

 

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contract Risk.  Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward currency contracts”) involve the risk that unanticipated changes in currency prices may negatively impact the Fund’s performance. Moreover, there may be an imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings of securities quoted or denominated in a particular currency and any forward currency contracts entered into by the Fund, which will expose the Fund to risk of foreign exchange loss. The trading markets for forward currency contracts offer less protection against defaults than trading in currency instruments on an exchange. Because a forward currency contract is not guaranteed by an exchange or clearinghouse, a default on the contract could result in losses to the Fund and may force the Fund to cover its purchase or sale commitments, if any, at the current market price. In addition, forward currency contract markets can experience periods of illiquidity, which could prevent the Fund from divesting of a forward currency contract at the optimal time and may adversely affect the Fund’s returns and net asset value.

Initial Public Offering and Secondary Offering Risk.  The Fund’s purchase of shares issued in an initial public offering (“IPO”) exposes it to the risks associated with companies that have little operating history as public companies, as well as to the risks inherent in those sectors of the market where these new issuers operate. Attractive IPOs are often oversubscribed and may not be available to the Fund or may be available only in very limited quantities. The market for IPO issuers has been volatile and share prices of newly public companies have fluctuated up and down significantly over short periods of time. There can be no assurance that the Fund will identify favorable IPO investment opportunities. In addition, under certain market conditions, a relatively small number of companies may issue securities in IPOs. As the Fund increases in size, the impact of IPOs on its performance will generally decrease.

Like IPOs, secondary offerings may have a magnified impact on the performance of the Fund with a small asset base. Secondary offering shares frequently are volatile in price. As a result, the Fund may hold secondary offering shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the portfolio turnover rate of the Fund and may lead to increased expenses for the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. In addition, secondary offering shares can experience an immediate drop in value if the demand for the securities does not continue to support the offering price.

Management Risk.  The Fund is an actively managed investment portfolio and is therefore subject to the risk that the investment strategies employed for the Fund may fail to achieve its investment objective or produce the intended results. The Fund may underperform its benchmark index or other funds with similar investment objectives. Because the Fund invests substantially all of its assets in equity securities, it is subject to risks such as market risk and real estate securities risk.

Market Risk.  The value of the Fund’s portfolio may decrease if the value of an individual security, or multiple securities, in the portfolio decreases or if the portfolio managers’ belief about a company’s intrinsic worth is incorrect. Further, regardless of how well individual securities perform, the value of the Fund’s portfolio could also decrease if there are deteriorating economic or market conditions. If the value of the Fund’s portfolio decreases, the Fund’s net asset value will also decrease, which means if you sell your shares in the Fund you may lose money. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, economic sector, or the market as a whole.

The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Social, political, economic and other conditions and events, such as natural disasters, health emergencies (e.g., the COVID-19 outbreak, epidemics and other pandemics), terrorism, conflicts and social unrest, could reduce consumer demand or economic

 

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output, result in market closures, travel restrictions and/or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the global economies and financial markets. The effects of COVID-19, which may be short-term or may last for an extended period of time, have contributed to increased volatility in global financial markets and may affect certain countries, regions, issuers, industries and market sectors more dramatically than others. These conditions and events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments.

Market Trading Risk.  The Fund is subject to secondary market trading risks. Once operational, shares of the Fund will be listed for trading on an exchange; however, there can be no guarantee that an active trading market for such shares will develop or continue. Shares of the Fund may be listed or traded on U.S. and foreign exchanges other than the Fund’s primary U.S. listing exchange. There can be no guarantee that the Fund’s shares will continue trading on any exchange or in any market or that the Fund’s shares will continue to meet the listing or trading requirements of any exchange or market. The Fund’s shares may experience higher trading volumes on one exchange as compared to another and investors are subject to the execution and settlement risks of the market where their broker directs trades.

Secondary market trading in the Fund’s shares may be halted by an exchange because of market conditions. Pursuant to exchange or market rules, trading in the Fund’s shares on an exchange or in any market may be subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility. There can be no guarantee that the Fund’s exchange listing or ability to trade its shares will continue or remain unchanged. In the event the Fund ceases to be listed on an exchange, the Fund may cease operating as an “exchange-traded” fund and operate as a mutual fund, provided that shareholders are given advance notice.

Shares of the Fund may trade on an exchange at prices at, above, or below their most recent NAV. The per share NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day, as described below, and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund’s holdings. The trading prices of the Fund’s shares fluctuate continuously throughout the trading day based on market supply and demand, and may not closely track NAV. The trading prices of the Fund’s shares may differ significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility, which may, among other factors, lead to the Fund’s shares trading at a premium or discount to NAV.

Buying or selling the Fund’s shares on an exchange may require the payment of brokerage commissions. In addition, you may also incur the cost of the spread (the difference between the bid price and the ask price). The commission is frequently a fixed amount and may be a significant cost for investors seeking to buy or sell small amounts of shares. The spread varies over time for shares of the Fund based on its trading volume and market liquidity, and is generally less if the Fund has more trading volume and market liquidity and more if the Fund has less trading volume and market liquidity. Due to the costs inherent in buying or selling the Fund’s shares, frequent trading may detract significantly from investment returns. Investment in the Fund’s shares may not be advisable for investors who expect to engage in frequent trading.

Operational Risk.  An investment in the Fund can involve operational risks arising from factors such as processing errors, human errors, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, failures in systems and technology, changes in personnel, and errors caused by third party service providers. Among other things, these errors or failures, as well as other technological issues, may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value, process fund orders, execute portfolio trades or perform other essential tasks in a timely manner, including over a potentially extended period of time. These errors or failures may also result in a loss or compromise of information, regulatory scrutiny, reputational damage or other events, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Fund. Implementation of business continuity plans by the Fund, the Adviser or third-party service providers in response to disruptive events such as natural disasters, epidemics and pandemics, terrorism, conflicts and social unrest may increase these operational risks to the Fund. While the Fund seeks to minimize such events through internal controls and oversight of third-party service providers, there is no guarantee that the Fund will not suffer losses if such events occur.

Real Estate Securities Risk.  The Fund is affected by the risks associated with real estate investments. An investment in Fund shares represents an indirect investment in real estate-related securities owned by the Fund. The value of securities of companies in real estate and real estate-related industries, including securities of REITs and REIT-like entities, is sensitive to decreases in real estate values and rental income, property taxes, interest rates, tax and regulatory requirements, overbuilding/supply and demand, increased competition, local and general economic conditions, increases in operating costs, environmental liabilities, as well as management’s skill and the creditworthiness of the issuer. Real estate-related companies, including REITs, may utilize leverage, which could potentially magnify losses and adversely impact the value of the Fund’s investment. Rising interest rates could result in higher costs of capital for real estate-related companies, which could negatively affect a company’s ability to service debt obligations or constrain its financing activity. This could result in a decrease in the market prices for REITs and for properties held by such REITs.

 

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REIT Risk.  The Fund is subject to the additional risks associated with investment in REITs and REIT-like entities. The ability to trade REITs and REIT-like entities in the secondary market can be more limited compared to other equity investments, and certain REITs and REIT-like entities have relatively small market capitalizations, which can increase the volatility of the market price for their securities. REITs and REIT-like entities are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency to allow them to make distributions to their shareholders. The prices of equity REITs are affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, changes in capital markets and interest rates, management skill in running a REIT, and the creditworthiness of the REIT. The prices of mortgage REITs are affected by the quality of any credit they extend, the creditworthiness of the mortgages they hold, as well as by the value of the property that secures the mortgages. In addition, mortgage REITs (similar to direct investments in mortgage-backed securities), are subject to prepayment risk. Equity REITs and mortgage REITs are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, and self-liquidation. There is also the risk that borrowers under mortgages held by a REIT or lessees of a property that a REIT owns may be unable to meet their obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. While equity REITs and mortgage REITs may provide exposure to a large number of properties, such properties may be concentrated in a particular industry, region, or housing type, making such investments more vulnerable to unfavorable developments to economic or market events. Certain “special purpose ”REITs in which the Fund may invest focus their assets in specific real property sectors, such as hotels, shopping malls, nursing homes, or warehouses, and are therefore subject to the specific risks associated with adverse developments in these sectors. The Fund’s shareholders will indirectly bear their proportionate share of the REIT’s expenses, in addition to their proportionate share of the Fund’s expenses. The value of investments in REOCs will generally be affected by the same factors that adversely affect REIT investments; however, REOCS may also be adversely affected by income streams derived from businesses other than real estate ownership.

Risk of Investing in Canada:  The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities of Canadian issuers. Investments in Canadian issuers may subject the Fund to regulatory, political, currency, security and economic risk specific to Canada. Among other things, the Canadian economy is heavily dependent on relationships with certain key trading partners, including the U.S. and China. The Canadian economy is sensitive to fluctuations in certain commodity markets.

Transaction and Spread Risk.  Investors buying or selling Fund shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions can be a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, secondary market investors will also incur the cost of the difference between the price that an investor is willing to pay for shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which an investor is willing to sell shares (the “ask” price). This difference in bid and ask prices is often referred to as the “spread” or “bid/ask spread.” The bid/ask spread varies over time for shares based on trading volume and market liquidity, and is generally lower if the Fund’s shares have more trading volume and market liquidity and higher if the Fund’s shares have little trading volume and market liquidity. Further, increased market volatility and trading halts affecting any of the Fund’s portfolio securities may cause increased bid/ask spreads. Due to the costs of buying or selling shares, including bid/ask spreads, frequent trading of shares may significantly reduce investment results and an investment in shares may not be advisable for investors who anticipate regularly making small investments.

Trading Issues Risk.  Although Fund shares are listed for trading on the Exchange, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in Fund shares may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in shares is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to the Exchange “circuit breaker” rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of the Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged or that the shares will trade with any volume, or at all. In addition, during periods of significant volatility, the liquidity of the underlying securities held by the Fund may affect the Fund’s trading prices. During a “flash crash,” the market prices of the Fund’s shares may decline suddenly and significantly. Such a decline may not reflect the performance of the portfolio securities held by the Fund. Flash crashes may cause APs and other market makers to limit or cease trading in the Fund’s shares for temporary or longer periods. Shareholders could suffer significant losses to the extent that they sell shares at these temporarily low market prices.

The risks are described further in the SAI.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

 

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

Janus Capital Management LLC, 151 Detroit Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4805, is the investment adviser to the Fund. Janus Capital is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s investment portfolio and furnishes continuous advice and recommendations concerning the Fund’s investments. Janus Capital also provides certain administration and other services and is responsible for other business affairs of the Fund.

Janus Capital (together with its predecessors and affiliates) has served as investment adviser to Janus Henderson mutual funds since 1970 and currently serves as investment adviser to all of the Janus Henderson funds, including Janus Henderson exchange-traded funds, acts as subadviser for a number of private-label mutual funds, and provides separate account advisory services for institutional accounts and other unregistered products.

The Fund may rely on SEC exemptive and no action relief that permits Janus Capital, subject to the approval of the Trustees, to appoint or replace affiliated and unaffiliated subadvisers to manage all or a portion of the Fund’s assets and enter into, amend, or terminate such subadvisory agreements without obtaining shareholder approval (a “manager-of-managers structure”).

Pursuant to the relief, Janus Capital, with the approval of the Trustees, has the ultimate responsibility, subject to oversight by the Board, to oversee subadvisers and recommend their hiring, termination and replacement. Janus Capital, subject to the review and oversight of the Trustees, has responsibility to: set the Fund’s overall investment strategy; evaluate, select and recommend subadvisers to manage all or a portion of the Fund’s assets; and implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that each subadviser complies with the Fund’s investment goal, policies and restrictions. Subject to review and oversight by the Trustees, under the manager-of-managers- structure, Janus Capital will allocate and, when appropriate, reallocate the Fund’s assets among subadvisers and monitor and evaluate the subadvisers’ performance. The relief also permits the Fund to disclose subadvisers’ fees only in the aggregate in the SAI. In the event that Janus Capital hires a new subadviser pursuant to the manager-of-managers structure, the Fund would provide shareholders with information about the new subadviser and subadvisory agreement within 90 days.

The Trustees and the initial shareholder of the Fund have approved the use of a manager-of-managers structure for the Fund.

 

MANAGEMENT EXPENSES

The Fund uses a unitary fee structure, under which the Fund pays Janus Capital a “Management Fee” in return for providing certain investment advisory, supervisory, and administrative services to the Fund, including the costs of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit, and other services. Janus Capital’s fee structure is designed to pay substantially all of the Fund’s expenses. However, the Fund bears other expenses which are not covered under the Management Fee which may vary and affect the total level of expenses paid by shareholders, such as distribution fees (if any), brokerage expenses or commissions, interest and dividends (including those relating to short positions (if any)), taxes, litigation expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses.

The Fund’s Management Fee is calculated daily and paid monthly. The Fund’s advisory agreement details the Management Fee and other expenses that the Fund must pay.

The following table reflects the Fund’s contractual Management Fee rate (expressed as an annual rate). The rates shown are fixed rates based on the Fund’s daily net assets.

 

Fund Name     

Daily

Net Assets

of the Fund

    

Contractual

Management Fee (%)

(annual rate)

 

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

     $[        ]        [         ]% 

A discussion regarding the basis for the Trustees’ approval of the Fund’s investment advisory agreement will be included in the Fund’s annual report (for the period ending October 31) or semiannual report (for the period ending April 30) to shareholders that next follows such approval. You can request the Fund’s annual or semiannual reports (as they become available), free of charge, by contacting your broker-dealer, plan sponsor, or financial intermediary, or by contacting a Janus representative at 800-668-0434. The reports are also available, free of charge, at janushenderson.com/info.

 

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INVESTMENT PERSONNEL

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

Co-Portfolio Managers Greg Kuhl and Danny Greenberger jointly are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund, with no limitation on the authority of any co-portfolio manager in relation to the others.

Greg Kuhl, CFA, is Co-Portfolio Manager of the Fund, which he has managed since inception. He joined Henderson Global Investors Limited in 2015 as a fund manager. Prior to joining Henderson Global Investors Limited, Mr. Kuhl was Vice President, Global REITs at Brookfield Investment Management from 2011 to 2015, where he was a senior analyst for global long-only and global long/short strategies focused on property equities across North America, Europe, and Asia. Mr. Kuhl holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Finance with a concentration in Psychology from the University of Notre Dame. Mr. Kuhl holds the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.

Danny Greenberger, is Co-Portfolio Manager of the Fund, which he has managed since inception. He joined the Global Property Equities Team at Janus Henderson Group in 2017 as a Fund Manager. Prior to joining Janus Henderson, Mr. Greenberger was co-founder and managing director from 2014 at Citrine Investment Group, where he designed and managed its long/short real estate investment strategy. As vice president at GEM Realty Capital, he focused on listed property companies for their securities fund and was a member of the firm’s investment team during his six years with the company. Mr. Greenberger began his career with Morgan Stanley Investment Management in 2006 as a senior loans group analyst. Mr. Greenberger earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the University of Michigan and has 15 years of investment industry experience.

Information about the portfolio managers’ compensation structure and other accounts managed is included in the SAI.

Conflicts of Interest

Janus Capital manages many funds and numerous other accounts, which may include separate accounts and other pooled investment vehicles, such as hedge funds. Side-by-side management of multiple accounts, including the management of a cash collateral pool for securities lending and investing the Janus Henderson funds’ cash, may give rise to conflicts of interest among those accounts, and may create potential risks, such as the risk that investment activity in one account may adversely affect another account. For example, short sale activity in an account could adversely affect the market value of long positions in one or more other accounts (and vice versa). Side-by-side management may raise additional potential conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment opportunities and the aggregation and allocation of trades.

In addition, from time to time, Janus Capital or its affiliates may, subject to compliance with applicable law, purchase and hold shares of the Fund for their own accounts, or may purchase shares of the Fund for the benefit of their clients, including other Janus Henderson Funds. Increasing the Fund’s assets may enhance the Fund’s profile with financial intermediaries and platforms, investment flexibility and trading volume. Janus Capital and its affiliates reserve the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to dispose of at any time some or all of the shares of the Fund acquired for their own accounts or for the benefit of their clients. A large sale of Fund shares by Janus Capital or its affiliates could significantly reduce the asset size of the Fund, which might have an adverse effect on the Fund’s investment flexibility or trading volume. Janus Capital considers the effect of redemptions on the Fund and other shareholders in deciding whether to dispose of its shares of the Fund.

Janus Capital believes it has appropriately designed and implemented policies and procedures to mitigate these and other potential conflicts of interest. A further discussion of potential conflicts of interest and policies and procedures intended to mitigate them is contained in the Fund’s SAI.

 

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OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTION OF THE FUND

[Creation Units for the Fund are distributed by ALPS Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”), which is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). To obtain information about FINRA member firms and their associated persons, you may contact FINRA at www.finra.org, or 1-800-289-9999.]

 

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DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

To avoid taxation of the Fund, the Internal Revenue Code requires the Fund to distribute all or substantially all of its net investment income and any net capital gains realized on its investments at least annually.

Distribution Schedule

Dividends from net investment income are declared and distributed to shareholders quarterly. Distributions of net capital gains are declared and distributed at least annually. Dividends may be declared and paid more frequently to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. The date you receive your distribution may vary depending on how your intermediary processes trades. Dividend payments are made through Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) participants and indirect participants to beneficial owners then of record with proceeds received from the Fund. Please consult your financial intermediary for details.

How Distributions Affect the Fund’s NAV

Distributions are paid to shareholders as of the record date of a distribution of the Fund, regardless of how long the shares have been held. Undistributed income and net capital gains are included in the Fund’s NAV. The Fund’s NAV drops by the amount of the distribution, net of any subsequent market fluctuations. For example, assume that on December 31, the Fund declared a dividend in the amount of $0.25 per share. If the Fund’s NAV was $10.00 on December 30, the Fund’s NAV on December 31 would be $9.75, barring market fluctuations. You should be aware that distributions from a taxable fund do not increase the value of your investment and may create income tax obligations.

No dividend reinvestment service is provided by the Trust. Financial intermediaries may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by beneficial owners of Fund shares for reinvestment of their dividend distributions. Beneficial owners should contact their financial intermediary to determine the availability and costs of the service and the details of participation therein. Financial intermediaries may require beneficial owners to adhere to specific procedures and timetables. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and net capital gains will be automatically reinvested in additional whole shares of the Fund purchased in the secondary market.

 

TAXES

As with any investment, you should consider the tax consequences of investing in the Fund. The following is a general discussion of certain federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund and is not intended or written to be used as tax advice. The discussion does not apply to qualified tax-advantaged accounts or other non-taxable entities, nor is it a complete analysis of the federal income tax implications of investing in the Fund. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the effect that an investment in the Fund may have on your particular tax situation, including the federal, state, local, and foreign tax consequences of your investment.

Taxes on Distributions

Distributions by the Fund are subject to federal income tax, regardless of whether the distribution is made in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. Distributions from net investment income (which includes dividends, interest, and realized net short-term capital gains), other than qualified dividend income, are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions of qualified dividend income are taxed to individuals and other noncorporate shareholders at long-term capital gain rates, provided certain holding period and other requirements are satisfied.

Dividends received from REITs, certain foreign corporations, and income received “in lieu of” dividends in a securities lending transaction generally will not constitute qualified dividend income. Distributions of net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) are taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long a shareholder has held Fund shares. Individuals, trusts, and estates whose income exceeds certain threshold amounts are subject to an additional 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on net investment income. Net investment income includes dividends paid by the Fund and capital gains from any sale or exchange of Fund shares. The Fund’s net investment income and capital gains are distributed to (and may be taxable to) those persons who are shareholders of the Fund at the record date of such payments. Although the Fund’s total net income and net realized gain are the results of its operations, the per share amount distributed or taxable to shareholders is affected by the number of Fund shares outstanding at the record date. Distributions declared to shareholders of record in October, November, or December and paid on or before January 31 of the succeeding year will be treated for federal income tax purposes as if received by shareholders on December 31 of the year in which the distribution was declared. Generally, account tax information will be made available to shareholders on or before February 15 of each year. Information regarding distributions may also be reported to the Internal Revenue Service. (“IRS”).

 

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The Fund may derive “excess inclusion income” from certain equity interests in mortgage pooling vehicles either directly or through an investment in a U.S. REIT. Please see the SAI for a discussion of the risks and special tax consequences to shareholders in the event the Fund realizes excess inclusion income in excess of certain threshold amounts.

Under 2017 legislation commonly known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, “qualified REIT dividends” (i.e., ordinary REIT dividends other than capital gain dividends and portions of REIT dividends designated as qualified dividend income) are treated as eligible for a 20% deduction by noncorporate taxpayers. The Fund may choose to pass through the special character of “qualified REIT dividends” to its shareholders, provided the Fund and the shareholder meet certain holding period requirements.

Taxes on Sales

Any time you sell the shares of the Fund in a taxable account, it is considered a taxable event. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price, you may have a gain or loss on the transaction. The gain or loss will generally be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if you held your shares for more than one year and if not held for such period, as a short-term capital gain or loss. Any tax liabilities generated by your transactions are your responsibility.

U.S. federal income tax withholding may be required on all distributions payable to shareholders who fail to provide their correct taxpayer identification number, fail to make certain required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup withholding. The current backup withholding rate is applied.

For shares purchased and sold from a taxable account, your intermediary will report cost basis information to you and to the IRS. Your financial intermediary will permit shareholders to elect their preferred cost basis method. In the absence of an election, your cost basis method will be your financial intermediary’s default method, which is often the average cost method. Please consult your tax adviser to determine the appropriate cost basis method for your particular tax situation and to learn more about how the cost basis reporting laws apply to you and your investments.

Taxation of the Fund

Dividends, interest, and some capital gains received by the Fund on foreign securities may be subject to foreign tax withholding or other foreign taxes.

Certain fund transactions may involve futures, options, swap agreements, hedged investments, and other similar transactions, and may be subject to special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that, among other things, can potentially affect the character, amount, and timing of distributions to shareholders, and utilization of capital loss carryforwards. The Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections and use certain investment strategies where applicable in order to mitigate the effect of these tax provisions, if possible.

The Fund does not expect to pay any federal income or excise taxes because it intends to meet certain requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, including the distribution each year of substantially all its net investment income and net capital gains. It is important for the Fund to meet these requirements so that any earnings on your investment will not be subject to federal income taxes twice. If the Fund invests in a partnership, however, it may be subject to state tax liabilities.

If the Fund redeems Creation Units in cash, it may recognize more capital gains than it will if it redeems Creation Units in-kind.

For additional information, see the “Taxation” section of the Statement of Additional Information.

 

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SHAREHOLDERS GUIDE

 

 

 

The Fund issues or redeems its shares at NAV per share only in Creation Units. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on a national securities exchange and trade on the secondary market during the trading day. Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like shares of other publicly traded companies. There is no minimum investment. When buying or selling Fund shares through a broker, you will incur customary brokerage commissions and charges, and you may pay some or all of the spread between the bid and offered price in the secondary market on each purchase and sale transaction. Fund shares are traded on the Exchange under the trading symbol [JRE]. Share prices are reported in dollars and cents per share.

APs may acquire Fund shares directly from the Fund, and APs may tender their Fund shares for redemption directly to the Fund, at NAV per share, only in Creation Units and in accordance with the procedures described in the SAI.

 

PRICING OF FUND SHARES

The per share NAV of the Fund is computed by dividing the total value of the Fund’s portfolio, less any liabilities, by the total number of outstanding shares of the Fund. The Fund’s NAV is calculated as of the close of the regular trading session of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (normally 4:00 p.m. New York time) each day that the NYSE is open (“Business Day”). However, the NAV may still be calculated if trading on the NYSE is restricted, provided there is sufficient pricing information available for the Fund to value its securities, or as permitted by the SEC. Foreign securities held by the Fund, as applicable, may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed and the NAV is therefore not calculated. Accordingly, the value of the Fund’s holdings may change on days that are not Business Days in the United States and on which you will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares.

Securities held by the Fund are valued in accordance with policies and procedures established by and under the supervision of the Trustees. To the extent available, equity securities (including exchange-traded funds) are generally valued on the basis of market quotations. Most fixed-income securities are typically valued using an evaluated bid price supplied by an approved pricing service that is intended to reflect market value. The evaluated bid price is an evaluation that may consider factors such as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings. Certain short-term instruments maturing within 60 days or less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. If a market quotation or evaluated price for a security is not readily available or is deemed unreliable, or if an event that is expected to affect the value of the security occurs after the close of the principal exchange or market on which the security is traded, and before the close of the NYSE, a fair value of the security will be determined in good faith under the policies and procedures. Such events include, but are not limited to: (i) a significant event that may affect the securities of a single issuer, such as a merger, bankruptcy, or significant issuer-specific development; (ii) an event that may affect an entire market, such as a natural disaster or significant governmental action; (iii) a non-significant event such as a market closing early or not opening, or a security trading halt; and (iv) pricing of a non-valued security and a restricted or non-public security. This type of fair value pricing may be more commonly used with foreign equity securities, but it may also be used with, among other things, thinly-traded domestic securities or fixed-income securities. Special valuation considerations may apply with respect to “odd-lot” fixed-income transactions which, due to their small size, may receive evaluated prices by pricing services which reflect a large block trade and not what actually could be obtained for the odd-lot position. For valuation purposes, if applicable, quotations of foreign portfolio securities, other assets and liabilities, and forward contracts stated in foreign currency are generally translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates.

The value of the securities of open-end mutual funds held by the Fund, if any, will be calculated using the NAV of such open-end mutual funds, and the prospectuses for such open-end mutual funds explain the circumstances under which they use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing.

All purchases, sales, or other account activity must be processed through your financial intermediary or plan sponsor.

 

DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICING FEES

Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan

[The Trust has adopted a Distribution and Servicing Plan for shares of the Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the “Plan”). The Plan permits compensation in connection with the distribution and marketing of Fund shares and/or the provision of certain shareholder services. The Plan permits the Fund to pay the Distributor, or its designee, a fee for the sale and distribution and/or shareholder servicing of the shares at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the shares of the Fund (“12b-1 fee”). However, payment of a 12b-1 fee has not been authorized at this time.]

 

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Under the terms of the Plan, the Trust is authorized to make payments to the Distributor or its designee for remittance to retirement plan service providers, broker-dealers, bank trust departments, financial advisors, and other financial intermediaries, as compensation for distribution and/or shareholder services performed by such entities for their customers who are investors in the Fund.

The 12b-1 fee may only be imposed or increased when the Trustees determine that it is in the best interests of shareholders to do so. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, to the extent that a fee is authorized and payments are made, over time they will increase the cost of an investment in the Fund. The 12b-1 fee may cost an investor more than other types of sales charges.

 

PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES BY JANUS  CAPITAL OR ITS AFFILIATES

From their own assets, Janus Capital or its affiliates pay selected brokerage firms or other financial intermediaries for making certain funds available to their clients or otherwise distributing, promoting or marketing the funds. Janus Capital or its affiliates also make payments to one or more intermediaries for information about transactions and holdings in the funds, such as the amount of fund shares purchased, sold or held through the intermediary and or its salespersons, the intermediary platform(s) on which shares are transacted and other information related to the funds. Payments made by Janus Capital and its affiliates may eliminate or reduce trading commissions that the intermediary would otherwise charge its customers or its salespersons in connection with the purchase or sale of certain funds. Payment by Janus Capital or its affiliates to eliminate or reduce a trading commission creates an incentive for salespersons of the intermediary to sell the Janus Henderson funds over other funds for which a commission would be charged. The amount of these payments is determined from time to time by Janus Capital, may be substantial, and may differ for different intermediaries. Janus Capital may determine to make payments based on any number of factors or metrics. For example, Janus Capital may make payments at year-end and/or other intervals in a fixed amount, an amount based upon an intermediary’s services at defined levels, an amount based upon the total assets represented by funds subject to arrangements with the intermediary, or an amount based on the intermediary’s net sales of one or more funds in a year or other period, any of which arrangements may include an agreed-upon minimum or maximum payment, or any combination of the foregoing. More information regarding these payments is contained in the SAI.

With respect to non-exchange-traded Janus Henderson funds not offered in this Prospectus, Janus Capital or its affiliates pay fees, from their own assets, to selected brokerage firms, banks, financial advisors, retirement plan service providers, and other financial intermediaries that sell the Janus Henderson funds for distribution, marketing, promotional, or related services, and/or for providing recordkeeping, subaccounting, transaction processing, and other shareholder or administrative services (including payments for processing transactions via National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”) or other means) in connection with investments in the Janus Henderson funds. These fees are in addition to any fees that may be paid by the Janus Henderson funds for certain of these types of services or other services. Shareholders investing through an intermediary should consider whether such arrangements exist when evaluating any recommendations from an intermediary.

In addition, Janus Capital or its affiliates may also share certain marketing expenses with intermediaries, or pay for or sponsor informational meetings, seminars, client awareness events, and support for marketing materials, sales reporting, or business building programs for such intermediaries to raise awareness of the Janus Henderson funds. Janus Capital or its affiliates may make payments to participate in intermediary marketing support programs which may provide Janus Capital or its affiliates with one or more of the following benefits: attendance at sales conferences, participation in meetings or training sessions, access to or information about intermediary personnel, use of an intermediary’s marketing and communication infrastructure, fund analysis tools, data, business planning and strategy sessions with intermediary personnel, information on industry- or platform-specific developments, trends and service providers, and other marketing-related services. Such payments may be in addition to, or in lieu of, the payments described above. These payments are intended to promote the sales of Janus Henderson funds and to reimburse financial intermediaries, directly or indirectly, for the costs that they or their salespersons incur in connection with educational seminars, meetings, and training efforts about the Janus Henderson funds to enable the intermediaries and their salespersons to make suitable recommendations, provide useful services, and maintain the necessary infrastructure to make the Janus Henderson funds available to their customers.

The receipt of (or prospect of receiving) payments, reimbursements and other forms of compensation described above may provide a financial intermediary and its salespersons with an incentive to favor sales of Janus Henderson funds’ shares over sales of other funds (or non-mutual fund investments), with respect to which the financial intermediary does not receive such payments or receives them in a lower amount. The receipt of these payments may cause certain financial intermediaries to

 

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elevate the prominence of the Janus Henderson funds within such financial intermediary’s organization by, for example, placement on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or the provision of preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Janus Henderson funds in various ways within such financial intermediary’s organization.

From time to time, certain financial intermediaries approach Janus Capital to request that Janus Capital make contributions to certain charitable organizations. In these cases, Janus Capital’s contribution may result in the financial intermediary, or its salespersons, recommending Janus Henderson funds over other funds (or non-mutual fund investments).

The payment arrangements described above will not change the price an investor pays for shares nor the amount that a Janus Henderson fund receives to invest on behalf of the investor. You should consider whether such arrangements exist when evaluating any recommendations from an intermediary to purchase or sell shares of the Fund. Please contact your financial intermediary or plan sponsor for details on such arrangements.

 

PURCHASING AND SELLING SHARES

Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on a national securities exchange during the trading day. Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading day like shares of other publicly traded companies. However, there can be no guarantee that an active trading market will develop or be maintained, or that the Fund shares listing will continue or remain unchanged. The Fund does not impose any minimum investment for shares of the Fund purchased on an exchange. Buying or selling the Fund’s shares involves certain costs that apply to all securities transactions. When buying or selling shares of the Fund through a financial intermediary, you may incur a brokerage commission or other charges determined by your financial intermediary. Due to these brokerage costs, if any, frequent trading may detract significantly from investment returns. In addition, you may also incur the cost of the spread (the difference between the bid price and the ask price). The commission is frequently a fixed amount and may be a significant cost for investors seeking to buy or sell small amounts of shares.

Shares of the Fund may be acquired through the Distributor or redeemed directly with the Fund only in Creation Units or multiples thereof, as discussed in the “Creation and Redemption of Creation Units” section of the SAI. Once created, shares of the Fund generally trade in the secondary market in amounts less than a Creation Unit.

The Fund’s primary listing exchange is [            ]. The [            ] is open for trading Monday through Friday and is closed on the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

A Business Day with respect to the Fund is each day the [            ] is open. Orders from APs to create or redeem Creation Units will only be accepted on a Business Day. On days when the [            ] closes earlier than normal, the Fund may require orders to create or redeem Creation Units to be placed earlier in the day. In addition, to minimize brokerage and other related trading costs associated with securities that cannot be readily transferred in-kind, the Fund may establish early trade cut-off times for APs to submit orders for Creation Units, in accordance with the 1940 Act. See the SAI for more information.

In compliance with the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA PATRIOT Act”), your financial intermediary is required to verify certain information on your account application as part of its Anti-Money Laundering Program. You will be required to provide your full name, date of birth, social security number, and permanent street address to assist in verifying your identity. You may also be asked to provide additional documents that may help to establish your identity. Until verification of your identity is made, your financial intermediary may temporarily limit additional share purchases. In addition, your financial intermediary may close an account if it is unable to verify your identity. Please contact your financial intermediary if you need additional assistance when completing your application or additional information about your financial intermediary’s Anti-Money Laundering Program.

In an effort to ensure compliance with this law, Janus Capital’s Anti-Money Laundering Program (the “Program”) provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program, and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.

Continuous Offering

The method by which Creation Units of shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units of shares are issued and sold by the Fund on an ongoing basis, a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur at any point. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could

 

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render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery requirements and liability provisions of the Securities Act. For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent shares and sells the shares directly to customers or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a characterization as an underwriter.

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(a)(3)(C) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. As a result, broker-dealer firms should note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted with engaging in ordinary secondary market transactions) and thus dealing with the shares that are part of an unsold allotment within the meaning of Section 4(a)(3)(C) of the Securities Act, will be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(a)(3) of the Securities Act. For delivery of prospectuses to exchange members, the prospectus delivery mechanism of Rule 153 under the Securities Act is only available with respect to transactions on a national exchange.

Book Entry

Shares of the Fund are held in book-entry form, which means that no stock certificates are issued. The DTC or its nominee is the record owner of all outstanding shares of the Fund and is recognized as the owner of all shares for all purposes.

Investors owning shares of the Fund are beneficial owners as shown on the records of DTC or its participants. DTC serves as the securities depository for shares of the Fund. DTC participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other institutions that directly or indirectly maintain a custodial relationship with DTC. As a beneficial owner of shares, you are not entitled to receive physical delivery of stock certificates or to have shares registered in your name, and you are not considered a registered owner of shares. Therefore, to exercise any right as an owner of shares, you must rely upon the procedures of DTC and its participants. These procedures are the same as those that apply to any other exchange-traded securities that you hold in book-entry or “street name” form.

Share Prices

The trading prices of the Fund’s shares in the secondary market generally differ from the Fund’s daily NAV per share and are affected by market forces such as supply and demand, economic conditions, and other factors. Information regarding the intra-day net asset value of the Fund is disseminated every 15 seconds throughout the trading day by the national securities exchange on which the Fund’s shares are primarily listed or by market data vendors or other information providers. The intra-day net asset value calculations are estimates of the value of the Fund’s NAV per Fund share based on the current market value of the securities and/or cash included in the Fund’s intra-day net asset value basket. The intra-day net asset value does not necessarily reflect the precise composition of the current portfolio of securities and instruments held by the Fund at a particular point in time. Additionally, when current pricing is not available for certain portfolio securities the intra-day indicative value may not accurately reflect the current market value of the Fund’s shares or the best possible valuation of the current portfolio. For example, the intra-day net asset value is based on quotes and closing prices from the securities’ local market and may not reflect events that occur subsequent to the local market’s close. Therefore, the intra-day net asset value should not be viewed as a “real-time” update of the NAV, which is computed only once a day. The intra-day net asset value is generally determined by using both current market quotations and/or price quotations obtained from broker-dealers that may trade in the portfolio securities and instruments included in the Fund’s intra-day net asset value basket. The Fund is not involved in, or responsible for, the calculation or dissemination of the intra-day net asset value and makes no representation or warranty as to its accuracy. An inaccuracy in the intra-day net asset value could result from various factors, including the difficulty of pricing portfolio instruments on an intra-day basis.

Premiums and Discounts

There may be differences between the daily market prices on secondary markets for shares of the Fund and the Fund’s NAV. NAV is the price per share at which the Fund issues and redeems shares. See “Pricing of Fund Shares” above. The price used to calculate market returns (“Market Price”) of the Fund generally is determined using the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest offer on the national securities exchange on which shares of the Fund are primarily listed for trading, as of the time

 

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that the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The Fund’s Market Price may be at, above, or below its NAV. The NAV of the Fund will fluctuate with changes in the market value of its portfolio holdings. The Market Price of the Fund will fluctuate in accordance with changes in its NAV, as well as market supply and demand.

Premiums or discounts are the differences (expressed as a percentage) between the NAV and the Market Price of the Fund on a given day, generally at the time the NAV is calculated. A premium is the amount that the Fund is trading above the reported NAV, expressed as a percentage of the NAV. A discount is the amount that the Fund is trading below the reported NAV, expressed as a percentage of the NAV. A discount or premium could be significant. Information regarding the Fund’s premium/discount to NAV for the most recently completed fiscal year and the most recently completed calendar quarters since that fiscal year end (or the life of the Fund, if shorter) is available at janushenderson.com/performance by selecting the Fund for additional details.

Bid/Ask Spread

Investors purchasing or selling shares of the Fund in the secondary market may incur costs attributable to the difference between the highest price a buyer is willing to pay to purchase shares of the Fund (the “bid”) and the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for shares of the Fund (the “ask”). The spread varies over time for shares of the Fund based on its trading volume and market liquidity, and is generally less if the Fund has more trading volume and market liquidity and more if the Fund has less trading volume and market liquidity. Historical information regarding the Fund’s spread over various periods of time, when available, can be accessed at janushenderson.com/performance by selecting the Fund for additional details. However, because the Fund is new, it does not currently have sufficient trading history to report certain bid/ask spread information and related costs.

Investments by Other Investment Companies

The Trust and the Fund are part of the Janus Henderson family of funds and are related for purposes of investor and investment services, as defined in Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act.

For purposes of the 1940 Act, Fund shares are issued by a registered investment company and purchases of Fund shares by registered investment companies and companies relying on Section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act are subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, except as permitted by an exemptive order of the SEC. The SEC has granted the Trust such an order to permit registered investment companies to invest in Fund shares beyond the limits in Section 12(d)(1)(A), subject to certain terms and conditions, including that the registered investment company first enter into a written agreement with the Trust regarding the terms of the investment.

 

EXCESSIVE TRADING

Unlike traditional mutual funds, the frequent trading of Fund shares generally does not disrupt portfolio management, increase the Fund’s trading costs, lead to realization of capital gains by the Fund, or otherwise harm Fund shareholders. The vast majority of trading in Fund shares occurs on the secondary market. Because these trades do not involve the Fund, they do not harm the Fund or its shareholders. A few institutional investors, referred to as Authorized Participants, are authorized to purchase and redeem Fund shares directly with the Fund. Most ETFs typically effect these trades in kind (i.e., for securities and not for cash), and therefore they do not cause any of the harmful effects to the issuing fund (as previously noted) that may result from frequent cash trades. While the Fund typically redeems its shares on an in-kind basis, the Fund may issue Creation Units in exchange for cash, thereby potentially subjecting the Fund and its shareholders to those harmful effects. As a result, the Fund requires Authorized Participants to pay transaction fees to cover brokerage and certain related costs when purchasing or redeeming Creation Units. Those fees are designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from the dilutive costs associated with frequent creation and redemption activity. For these reasons, the Trustees of the Fund have determined that it is not necessary to adopt policies and procedures to detect and deter frequent trading and market timing of Fund shares. However, the Fund’s policies and procedures regarding frequent purchases and redemptions may be modified by the Trustees at any time.

 

FUND WEBSITE & AVAILABILITY OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS  INFORMATION

Each Business Day, the Fund’s portfolio holdings information is provided by its custodian or other agent for dissemination through the facilities of the NSCC and/or other fee-based subscription services to NSCC members and/or subscribers to entities that publish and/or analyze such information in connection with the process of purchasing or redeeming Creation Units or trading shares of the Fund in the secondary market. In addition, on each Business Day before commencement of trading in shares on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on janushenderson.com/info the identities and quantities of each portfolio

 

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position held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund’s calculation of the NAV per share at the end of the Business Day. The Fund is also required to disclose its complete holdings as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT within 60 days of the end of the first and third fiscal quarters, and in the annual report and semiannual report to Fund shareholders.

For additional information on these disclosures and the availability of portfolio holdings information, please refer to the Fund’s SAI.

 

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS

Statements and Reports

Your financial intermediary or plan sponsor is responsible for sending you periodic statements of all transactions, along with trade confirmations and tax reporting, as required by applicable law.

Your financial intermediary or plan sponsor is responsible for providing annual and semiannual reports, including the financial statements of the Fund. These reports show the Fund’s investments and the market value of such investments, as well as other information about the Fund and its operations. Please contact your financial intermediary or plan sponsor to obtain these reports. The Fund’s fiscal year ends October 31.

Lost (Unclaimed/Abandoned) Accounts

It is important to maintain a correct address for each shareholder. An incorrect address may cause a shareholder’s account statements and other mailings to be returned as undeliverable. Based upon statutory requirements for returned mail, your financial intermediary or plan sponsor is required to attempt to locate the shareholder or rightful owner of the account. If the financial intermediary or plan sponsor is unable to locate the shareholder, then the financial intermediary or plan sponsor is legally obligated to deem the property “unclaimed” or “abandoned,” and subsequently escheat (or transfer) unclaimed property (including shares of a fund) to the appropriate state’s unclaimed property administrator in accordance with statutory requirements. Further, your account may be deemed “unclaimed” or “abandoned,” and subsequently transferred to your state of residence if no activity (as defined by that state) occurs within your account during the time frame specified in your state’s unclaimed property laws. The shareholder’s last known address of record determines which state has jurisdiction. Interest or income is not earned on redemption or distribution check(s) sent to you during the time the check(s) remained uncashed.

 

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SUPPLEMENTAL PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

[Because Janus Capital, together with its affiliates (collectively referred to as “Janus Henderson Investors”), manages other accounts in a substantially similar manner to the way in which Janus Capital expects to manage the Fund, the following supplemental performance information is being provided to assist prospective investors in making an informed investment decision. The following table provides historical performance information for the Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate Composite (the “Composite”), a composite of all portfolios and/or accounts, as applicable, managed by Janus Henderson Investors with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and investment strategies as the Fund. The Composite was compiled from the records maintained by Janus Henderson Investors. The following presentation shows the Composite performance gross of fees and also as adjusted to reflect the Fund’s unitary management fee and estimated other expenses, if any, as set forth in the “Fees and Expenses of the Fund” section of this Prospectus. As of [XXXX], the Composite consisted of the North America portfolio of a non-U.S. pooled investment vehicles [and XX]. The FTSE EPRA Nareit North America IndexSM (net of withholding taxes) is the benchmark for the Composite. [The Fund’s benchmark is the FTSE Nareit Equity REITs IndexSM.]

Please note that the Composite does not represent the performance of the Fund. The Composite performance should not be considered a substitute for the Fund’s performance, and the Composite performance is not necessarily an indication of the Fund’s future performance.

The portfolios and/or accounts included in the Composite may not be subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements and other restrictions imposed on mutual funds and exchange traded funds by the 1940 Act, and the Internal Revenue Code, which, if applicable, may have adversely affected the performance of these portfolios and/or accounts. Accordingly, performance of the Fund may differ from the portfolios and/or accounts comprising the Composite due to such differences.

The Composite is calculated differently than the method used for calculating Fund performance pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines. Composite returns are net of transaction costs and [net] of non-reclaimable withholding taxes. The gross performance results presented do not reflect the deduction of investment advisory fees. Returns will be reduced by such advisory fees and other expenses. The Composite is asset weighted by beginning-of-period asset values. Investment results are time-weighted performance calculations representing total return. Returns are calculated using geometric linking of monthly returns. The Composite is valued at least monthly, taking into account cash flows. All realized and unrealized capital gains and losses, as well as all dividends and interest from investments and cash balances, are included. Equity dividends are accrued as of the ex-dividend date. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. The base currency of the Composite is U.S. dollars. Composite results include all actual fee paying, discretionary portfolios with substantially similar investment objectives, policies, and investment strategies as the Fund, including those clients no longer with Janus Henderson Investors. Accounts are included in the Composite beginning with the first full month of performance to the present or to the cessation of the client’s relationship with Janus Henderson Investors. Terminated accounts are included through the last full month in which they were fully invested. No alterations of the Composite have occurred due to changes in personnel.]

 

Average Annual Total Returns for periods ended [XXXX]                               
      1 Year     3 Years      5 Years      Since
Inception
(9/1/15)
 

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate Securities Composite

                                      

FTSE EPRA Nareit North America IndexSM(1)
(reflects no deduction for expenses, fees, or taxes, except for foreign withholding taxes)

                                      

Composite Adjusted to Reflect Estimated Fees and Expenses of the Fund(2)

                                      

FTSE Nareit Equity REITs IndexSM(2)
(reflects no deduction for expenses, fees, or taxes, except for foreign withholding taxes)

                                      

 

(1)

The FTSE EPRA Nareit North America Index is a free-float adjusted index designed to track the performance of listed real estate companies and REITs in North American markets (US and Canada).

(2)

The FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index is a free-float adjusted index that reflects the performance of publicly listed US REITs, excluding Timber and Infrastructure REITs.

 

25½Janus Detroit Street Trust


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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

 

No financial highlights are presented for the Fund since the Fund is new.

 

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You can make inquiries and request other information, including a Statement of Additional Information, annual report, or semiannual report (as they become available), free of charge, by contacting your broker-dealer, plan sponsor, or financial intermediary, or by contacting a Janus representative at 800-668-0434. The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information and most recent annual and semiannual reports are also available, free of charge, at janushenderson.com/info. Additional information about the Fund’s investments is available in the Fund’s annual and semiannual reports. In the Fund’s annual and semiannual reports, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its last fiscal period. Other information is also available from financial intermediaries that sell shares of the Fund.

The Statement of Additional Information provides detailed information about the Fund and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) Database on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. You may obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

 

janushenderson.com/info

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206-4805

800-668-0434

The Trust’s Investment Company Act File No. is 811-23112.


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The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

[                , 2021]

 

Subject to Completion

Preliminary Statement of Additional Information Dated February 17, 2021

 

     Ticker    Stock Exchange

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

   [JRE]    [NYSE Arca Inc.        ]

Janus Detroit Street Trust

Statement of Additional Information

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) expands upon and supplements the information contained in the current Prospectus for Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF, which is a separate series of Janus Detroit Street Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”). This series of the Trust represents shares of beneficial interest in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets with its own objective and policies.

This SAI is not a Prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s Prospectus dated February 17, 2021, and any supplements thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this SAI and may be obtained by contacting your broker-dealer, plan sponsor, or financial intermediary, at janushenderson.com/info, or by contacting a Janus representative at 1-800-668-0434. This SAI contains additional and more detailed information about the Fund’s operations and activities than the Prospectus. The Fund has not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI and therefore did not have financial information to report for the Trust’s October 31, [2020] fiscal year end. The Annual and Semiannual Reports (as they become available) are available, without charge, by contacting your broker-dealer, plan sponsor, or financial intermediary, at janushenderson.com/info, or by contacting a Janus representative at 1-800-668-0434.

 


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LOGO

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classification, Investment Policies and Restrictions, and Investment Strategies and Risks

    2  

Investment Adviser

    19  

Custodian, Transfer Agent, and Certain Affiliations

    26  

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

    27  

Shares of the Trust

    31  

Securities Lending

    40  

Income Dividends, Capital Gains Distributions, and Tax Status

    41  

Trustees and Officers

    45  

Principal Shareholders

    53  

Miscellaneous Information

    54  

Shares of the Trust

    54  

Shareholder Meetings

    54  

Voting Rights

    54  

Master/Feeder Option

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

    55  

Registration Statement

    55  

Financial Statements

    56  

 

 

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CLASSIFICATION, INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS,

AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS

 

 

 

JANUS DETROIT STREET TRUST  

 

This Statement of Additional Information includes information about Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF (the “Fund”), which operates as an actively managed exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) and is a series of the Trust, an open-end, management investment company.

The Fund offers and issues shares at its net asset value (“NAV”) per share only in aggregations of a specified number of shares (“Creation Unit”), in exchange for a designated portfolio of securities, assets or other positions and/or cash (the “Deposit Securities”), together with the deposit of a specified cash payment (the “Cash Component”). Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on (the “Listing Exchange”), a national securities exchange. Shares of the Fund are traded in the secondary market and elsewhere at market prices that may be at, above or below the Fund’s NAV. Unlike mutual funds, the Fund’s shares are not individually redeemable securities. Rather, the Fund’s shares are redeemable only in Creation Units, and, generally, in exchange for portfolio investments and a Cash Component. Creation Units typically are a specified number of shares. Janus Capital may modify the Creation Unit size with prior notification to the Fund’s Authorized Participants. See the ETF portion of the Janus Henderson website for the Fund’s current Creation Unit size. In the event of liquidation of the Fund, the number of shares in a Creation Unit may be significantly reduced.

The Fund may charge creation/redemption transaction fees for each creation and redemption. In all cases, transaction fees will be limited in accordance with the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) applicable to management investment companies offering redeemable securities. Some of the information in this SAI and the Prospectus, such as information about purchasing and redeeming shares from the Fund and transaction fees, is not relevant to most retail investors because it applies only to transactions for Creation Units. Refer to “Creations and Redemptions” below.

Once created, the Fund’s shares generally trade in the secondary market, at market prices that change throughout the day, in amounts less than a Creation Unit. Investors purchasing the Fund’s shares in the secondary market through a brokerage account or with the assistance of a broker may be subject to brokerage commissions and charges.

Unlike index-based ETFs, the Fund is “actively managed” and does not seek to replicate the performance of a specified index.

 

EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING  

 

Shares of the Fund are listed for trading and trade throughout the day on the Listing Exchange and other secondary markets. Shares of the Fund may also be listed on certain foreign (non U.S.) exchanges. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Listing Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of shares of the Fund will continue to be met. The Listing Exchange may, but is not required to, remove the shares of the Fund from listing under the following circumstances, as may be applicable: (i) if the Listing Exchange becomes aware that the Fund is no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”); (ii) if the Fund fails to meet certain continuing listing standards of the Listing Exchange; (iii) if following the initial 12-month period beginning upon the commencement of trading of Fund shares, there are fewer than 50 beneficial owners of shares of the Fund; or (iv) if any other event shall occur or condition shall exist that, in the opinion of the Listing Exchange, makes further dealings on the Listing Exchange inadvisable. The Listing Exchange will remove the shares of the Fund from listing and trading upon termination of the Fund. In the event the Fund ceases to be listed on an exchange, the Fund may cease operating as an “exchange-traded” fund and operate as a mutual fund, provided that shareholders are given advance notice.

As in the case of other publicly-traded securities, when you buy or sell shares through a financial intermediary you will incur a brokerage commission determined by that financial intermediary.

In order to provide additional information regarding the intra-day value of shares of the Fund, the Listing Exchange or a market data vendor disseminates every 15 seconds through the facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association or other widely disseminated means an updated iNAV for the Fund as calculated by an information provider or market data vendor. The Trust is not involved in or responsible for any aspect of the calculation or dissemination of the iNAV and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the iNAV.Shares of the Fund trade on the Listing Exchange or in the secondary market at prices that may differ from their NAV because such prices may be affected by market forces (such as supply and demand for the Fund’s shares). The Trust reserves the right to adjust the share prices of the Fund in the future to maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of the Fund.

 

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The base and trading currency of the Fund is the U.S. dollar. The base currency is the currency in which the Fund’s NAV per share is calculated and the trading currency is the currency in which shares of the Fund are listed and traded on the Listing Exchange.

The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by the Listing Exchange. The Listing Exchange makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of shares of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly or the ability of the Fund to achieve its objectives. The Listing Exchange has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing, or trading of the Fund.

 

CLASSIFICATION  

 

The 1940 Act classifies funds as either diversified or non-diversified. The Fund is classified as non-diversified.

 

ADVISER  

 

Janus Capital Management LLC (“Janus Capital” or “Janus”) is the investment adviser for the Fund.

 

INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS APPLICABLE TO THE FUND  

 

The Fund is subject to certain fundamental policies and restrictions that may not be changed without shareholder approval. Shareholder approval means approval by the lesser of: (i) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust (or the Fund if a matter affects just the Fund) or (ii) 67% or more of the voting securities present at a meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust (or the Fund) are present or represented by proxy. The following policies are fundamental policies of the Fund.

The Fund may not:

(1)  Invest 25% or more of the value of its net assets in any particular industry or group of industries (other than U.S. Government securities, including those issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies, instrumentalities or authorities, and securities of other investment companies) except that the Fund will invest 25% or more of the value of its net assets in the real estate industry and real estate-related industries.

(2)  Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this limitation shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling foreign currencies, options, futures, swaps, forward contracts, or other derivative instruments, or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).

(3)  Lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than one-third of the Fund’s total assets would be lent to other parties (but this limitation does not apply to investments in repurchase agreements, commercial paper, debt securities, or loans, including assignments and participation interests).

(4)  Act as an underwriter of securities issued by others, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed an underwriter in connection with the disposition of its portfolio securities.

(5)  Borrow money, except as permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules or regulations thereunder or other governing statute, or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or otherwise as permitted by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund. This policy shall not prohibit short sales transactions, or futures, options, swaps, repurchase transactions (including reverse repurchase agreements), or forward transactions. The Fund may not issue “senior securities” in contravention of the 1940 Act.

(6)  Invest directly in real estate or interests in real estate; however, the Fund may own debt or equity securities issued by companies engaged in those businesses.

As a fundamental policy, the Fund may, notwithstanding any other investment policy or limitation (whether or not fundamental), invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company with substantially the same fundamental investment objectives, policies, and limitations as the Fund.

 

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The Board of Trustees (“Trustees”) [has adopted] additional investment restrictions for the Fund. These restrictions are operating policies of the Fund and may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval. [The additional restrictions adopted by the Trustees to date] include the following:

(1)  If the Fund is an underlying fund in a fund of funds, the Fund may not acquire securities of other investment companies in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act and securities of open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act.

(2)  The Fund may sell securities short if it owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short without the payment of any additional consideration therefor (“short sales against the box”). In addition, the Fund may engage in short sales other than against the box, which involve selling a security that the Fund borrows and does not own. The Trustees may impose limits on the Fund’s investments in short sales, as described in the Fund’s Prospectus. Transactions in futures, options, swaps, and forward contracts not involving short sales are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

(3)  The Fund does not intend to purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and provided that margin payments and other deposits in connection with transactions involving short sales, futures, options, swaps, forward contracts, and other permitted investment techniques shall not be deemed to constitute purchasing securities on margin.

(4)  The Fund may not mortgage or pledge any securities owned or held by the Fund in amounts that exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund’s NAV, provided that this limitation does not apply to: reverse repurchase agreements; deposits of assets to margin; guarantee positions in futures, options, swaps, or forward contracts; or the segregation of assets in connection with such contracts.

(5)  The Fund may not acquire any illiquid investment if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets.

(6)  The Fund may not invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control of management.

Under the terms of an exemptive order received from the SEC, the Fund may borrow money from or lend money to other funds that permit such transactions and for which Janus Capital or one of its affiliates serves as investment adviser. All such borrowing and lending will be subject to the above limits and to the limits and other conditions in such exemptive order. The Fund will borrow money through the program only when the costs are equal to or lower than the cost of bank loans. Interfund loans and borrowings normally extend overnight, but can have a maximum duration of seven days. The Fund will lend through the program only when the returns are higher than those available from other short-term instruments (such as repurchase agreements). The Fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher interest rate if an interfund loan is called or not renewed. Any delay in repayment to a lending Fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs, and interfund loans are subject to the risk that the borrowing fund may be unable to repay the loan when due. While it is expected that the Fund may borrow money through the program to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls, the Fund may elect to not participate in the program during times of market uncertainty or distress or for other reasons.

For purposes of the Fund’s fundamental policy related to investments in real estate, the policy does not prohibit the purchase of securities directly or indirectly secured by real estate or interests therein, or issued by entities that invest in real estate or interests therein, such as, but not limited to, corporations, partnerships, real estate investment trusts (“REITs”), and other REIT-like entities, such as foreign entities that have REIT characteristics.

Except for the Fund’s policies with respect to investments in illiquid investments and borrowing, the percentage limitations included in these policies and elsewhere in this SAI and/or the Fund’s Prospectus normally apply only at the time of initial purchase of a security. So, for example, if the Fund exceeds a limit as a result of market fluctuations or the sale of other securities, it will not be required to dispose of any securities.

For purposes of the Fund’s policies on investing in particular industries, the Fund relies primarily on industry or industry group classifications under the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) developed by MSCI. To the extent that the above classifications are so broad that the primary economic characteristics in a single class are materially different, the Fund may further classify issuers in accordance with industry classifications consistent with relevant SEC staff interpretations. The Fund may change any source used for determining industry classifications without prior shareholder notice or approval.

 

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INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS  

 

A discussion of the risks associated with an investment in the Fund is contained in the Fund’s Prospectus under the headings “Principal Investment Risks” and “Risks of the Fund.” The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, such sections of the Fund’s Prospectus.

As a fundamental policy, the Fund will concentrate in securities of issuers in the real estate industry and real estate-related industries.

General Considerations and Risks

Investment in the Fund should be made with an understanding that the value of the portfolio of securities held by the Fund may fluctuate in accordance with changes in the financial condition of the issuers of the portfolio securities, the value of common stocks generally and other factors.

An investment in the Fund should also be made with an understanding of the risks inherent in an investment in securities, including the risk that the financial condition of issuers may become impaired or that the general condition of the securities markets may deteriorate (either of which may cause a decrease in the value of the portfolio securities and thus in the value of Fund shares). Securities are susceptible to general market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence in and perceptions of their issuers change. These investor perceptions are based on various and unpredictable factors including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic and banking crises.

The principal trading market for some of the securities held by the Fund may be in the over-the-counter market. The existence of a liquid trading market for certain securities may depend on whether dealers will make a market in such securities. There can be no assurance that a market will be made or maintained or that any such market will be or remain liquid. The price at which securities may be sold and the value of the Fund’s shares will be adversely affected if trading markets for the Fund’s portfolio securities are limited or absent or if bid/ask spreads are wide.

Diversification

Funds are classified as either “diversified” or “nondiversified.” Diversification is a way to reduce risk by investing in a broad range of stocks or other securities. To be classified as “diversified” under the 1940 Act, a fund may not, with respect to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in any issuer and may not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. A fund that is classified as “nondiversified” under the 1940 Act is not subject to the same restrictions and therefore has the ability to take larger positions in a smaller number of issuers than a fund that is classified as “diversified.” This gives a fund that is classified as nondiversified more flexibility to focus its investments in companies that the portfolio manager has identified as the most attractive for the investment objective and strategy of the fund. However, because the appreciation or depreciation of a single security may have a greater impact on the NAV of a fund which is classified as nondiversified, its share price can be expected to fluctuate more than a comparable fund which is classified as diversified. This fluctuation, if significant, may affect the performance of a fund. The Fund is classified as “non-diversified.”

Cash Position

As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund’s cash position may increase under various circumstances. Securities that the Fund may invest in as a means of receiving a return on idle cash include U.S. treasury securities, domestic commercial paper, certificates of deposit, repurchase agreements, or other short-term debt obligations, including U.S. cash instruments and cash equivalent securities. The Fund may also invest in affiliated or non-affiliated money market funds (including private funds operating as money market funds that are not registered under the 1940 Act). (Refer to “Investment Company Securities.”)

Loans of Portfolio Securities

The Fund may lend its investment securities to approved borrowers. Any gain or loss on the market price of the securities loaned that might occur during the term of the loan would be for the account of the Fund. These loans cannot exceed one-third of the Fund’s total assets.

Approved borrowers are brokers, dealers, domestic and foreign banks, or other financial institutions that meet credit or other requirements as established by, and subject to the review of, the Trust’ Board, so long as the terms, the structure and the aggregate amount of such loans are not inconsistent with the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder or interpretations of the SEC, which require that (a) the borrowers pledge and maintain with the Fund collateral consisting of cash,

 

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an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a bank, or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government having a value at all times of not less than 102% of the value of the securities loaned (on a “mark-to-market” basis); (b) the loan be made subject to termination b the Fund at any time; and (c) the Fund receives reasonable interest on the loan. From time to time, the Fund may return a part of the interest earned from the investment of collateral received from securities loaned to the borrower and/or a third party that is unaffiliated with the Fund and that is acting as a finder.

Illiquid Investments

The Fund may not acquire any illiquid investment if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. Illiquid investments, which include certain securities that are purchased in private placements, are securities that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the security. Certain securities previously deemed liquid may become illiquid over time, particularly in periods of economic distress.

If illiquid investments that are assets exceed 15% of the Fund’s net assets, the Fund will take steps to reduce its holdings of such illiquid investments to or below 15% of its net assets within a reasonable period of time. Because illiquid investments may not be readily marketable, the portfolio manager may not be able to dispose of them in a timely manner. As a result, the Fund may be forced to hold illiquid securities while their price depreciates. Depreciation in the price of illiquid securities may cause the NAV of the Fund to decline.

Segregation of Assets

Consistent with SEC staff guidance, financial instruments that involve the Fund’s obligation to make future payments to third parties will not be viewed as creating any senior security provided that the Fund covers its obligations as described below. Those financial instruments include, among others: (i) securities sold short; (ii) securities issued on a when-issued, delayed delivery, or forward commitment basis; (iii) reverse repurchase agreements; (iv) mortgage dollar rolls; (v) futures contracts; (vi) forward currency contracts; (vii) swap agreements; (viii) written options; and (ix) unfunded commitments.

Consistent with SEC staff guidance, the Fund will consider its obligations involving such a financial instrument as “covered” when the Fund (a) maintains an offsetting financial position, or (b) segregates or “earmarks” liquid assets (constituting cash, cash equivalents, or other liquid portfolio securities) equal to the Fund’s exposures relating to the financial instrument, as determined on a daily basis. Janus Capital maintains compliance policies and procedures that govern the kinds of transactions that may be deemed to be offsetting financial positions for purposes of (a) above, and the amount of liquid assets that would otherwise need to be segregated or earmarked for purposes of (b) above (the “Segregation and Collateral Procedures”).

The Segregation and Collateral Procedures provide, consistent with current SEC staff positions, that for forward currency contracts and swap agreements that require cash settlement, as well as swap agreements that call for periodic netting between the Fund and its counterparty, the required coverage amount is the net amount due under the contract, as determined daily on a mark-to-market basis. For other kinds of futures, forward currency contracts, and swap agreements, a Fund must segregate or earmark a larger amount of assets to cover its obligations. For example, when a Fund writes/sells credit default swaps or options, it must segregate liquid assets equal to the notional amount of the swap or option.

For purposes of calculating the amount of liquid assets that must be segregated or earmarked for a particular transaction, the Fund may deduct any initial and variation margin deposited with the relevant broker, but in the case of securities sold short, may not deduct the amount of any short sale proceeds. When the Fund sells securities short, the proceeds of the short sale are retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the position is closed out. If the lending broker requires the Fund to deposit additional collateral (in addition to the short sales proceeds that the broker holds during the period of the short sale), which may be as much as 50% of the value of the securities sold short, the amount of the additional collateral may be deducted in determining the amount of cash or liquid assets the Fund is required to segregate to cover the short sale obligation pursuant to the 1940 Act. The amount segregated must be unencumbered by any other obligation or claim other than the obligation that is being covered. The Fund believes that short sale obligations that are covered, either by an offsetting asset or right (acquiring the security sold short or having an option to purchase the security sold short at an exercise price that covers the obligation), or by the Fund’s segregated asset procedures (or a combination thereof), are not senior securities under the 1940 Act and are not subject to the Fund’s borrowing restrictions. This requirement to segregate assets places an upper limit on the Fund’s ability to leverage its investments and the related risk of losses from leveraging. The Fund is also required to pay the lender of the security any dividends or interest that accrues on a borrowed security during the period of the loan. Depending on the arrangements made with the broker or custodian, the Fund may or may not receive any payments (including interest) on collateral it has deposited with the broker.

 

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As a general matter, liquid assets segregated or earmarked as cover for one position may not simultaneously be counted as cover for another position. However, in the case of a straddle where the exercise price of the call option and put option are the same, or the exercise price of the call option is higher than that of the put option, the Fund may segregate or earmark the same liquid assets for both the call and put options. In such cases, the Fund expects to segregate or earmark liquid assets equivalent to the amount, if any, by which the put option is “in the money.”

In order to comply with the Segregation and Collateral Procedures, the Fund may need to sell a portfolio security or exit a transaction, including a transaction in a financial instrument, at a disadvantageous time or price in order for the Fund to be able to segregate or earmark the required amount of assets. If segregated assets decline in value, the Funds will need to segregate or earmark additional assets or reduce its position in the financial instruments. In addition, segregated or earmarked assets may not be available to satisfy redemptions or for other purposes, until the Fund’s obligations under the financial instruments have been satisfied. The Fund may not be able to promptly liquidate an unfavorable position and potentially could be required to continue to hold a position until the delivery date, regardless of changes in its value. Because the Fund’s cash that may otherwise be invested would be held uninvested or invested in other liquid assets so long as the position remains open, the Fund’s return could be diminished due to the opportunity losses of foregoing other potential investments.

The Fund’s ability to use the financial instruments identified above may under some circumstances depend on the nature of the instrument and amount of assets that the Segregation and Collateral Procedures require the Fund to segregate or earmark. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Janus Capital reserves the right to modify its Segregation and Collateral Procedures in the future in its discretion, consistent with the 1940 Act and SEC or SEC staff guidance.

Equity Securities

The Fund may invest in equity securities, which include, but are not limited to, common and preferred stocks, securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, and warrants.

Common Stock.  Common stock represents a proportionate share of the ownership of a company. Common stocks sometimes are divided into several classes, with each class having different voting rights, dividend rights, or other differences in their rights and priorities. The value of a stock is based on the market’s assessment of the current and future success of a company’s business, any income paid to stockholders, the value of the company’s assets, and general market conditions. The value of a stock may also be adversely affected by other factors such as accounting irregularities, actual or perceived weaknesses in corporate governance practices of a company’s board or management, and changes in company management. Common stock values can fluctuate dramatically over short periods.

Preferred Stock.  A preferred stock represents an ownership interest in a company, but pays dividends at a specific rate and has priority over common stock in payment of dividends and liquidation claims. Preferred stock dividends are generally cumulative, noncumulative, or participating. “Cumulative” dividend provisions require all or a portion of prior unpaid dividends to be paid before dividends can be paid to the issuer’s common stock. “Participating” preferred stock may be entitled to a dividend exceeding the stated dividend in certain cases. Like debt securities, the value of a preferred stock often fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates and the creditworthiness of the issuer, rather than in response to changes in the issuer’s profitability and business prospects. Preferred stock is subject to similar risks as common stock and debt securities.

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies.  The Fund may invest in stock, warrants, and other securities of special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) or similar entities that pool funds to seek potential acquisition opportunities. Unless and until an acquisition is completed, a SPAC typically invests its assets (less a portion retained to cover expenses) in U.S. Government securities, money market fund securities, and cash. If an acquisition that meets the requirements for the SPAC is not completed within a pre-established period of time, the invested funds are returned to the SPAC’s shareholders. Because SPACs and similar entities are in essence blank check companies without an operating history or ongoing business other than seeking acquisitions, the value of a SPAC’s securities is particularly dependent on the ability of the SPAC’s management to timely identify and complete a profitable acquisition. Some SPACs may pursue acquisitions only within certain industries or regions, which may increase the volatility of their prices. To the extent the SPAC is invested in cash or similar securities while awaiting an acquisition opportunity, the Fund’s ability to meet its investment objective may be negatively impacted. In addition, SPACs, which are typically traded in the over-the-counter market, may be considered illiquid and/or be subject to restrictions on resale.

 

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Securities Lending

Under procedures adopted by the Trustees, the Fund may seek to earn additional income by lending securities to qualified parties (typically brokers or other financial institutions) who need to borrow securities in order to complete, among other things, certain transactions such as covering short sales, avoiding failures to deliver securities, or completing arbitrage activities. To the extent the Fund engages in securities lending, there is the risk of delay in recovering a loaned security. In addition, Janus Capital makes efforts to balance the benefits and risks from granting such loans. The Fund may participate in a securities lending program under which shares of an issuer may be on loan while that issuer is conducting a proxy solicitation. Generally, if shares of an issuer are on loan during a proxy solicitation, the Fund cannot vote the shares. The Fund has discretion to pull back lent shares before proxy record dates and vote proxies if time permits. All loans will be continuously secured by collateral which may consist of cash, U.S. Government securities, domestic and foreign short-term debt instruments, letters of credit, time deposits, repurchase agreements, money market mutual funds or other money market accounts, or such other collateral as permitted by the SEC. If the Fund is unable to recover a security on loan, the Fund may use the collateral to purchase replacement securities in the market. There is a risk that the value of the collateral could decrease below the cost of the replacement security by the time the replacement investment is made, resulting in a loss to the Fund. In certain circumstances, individual loan transactions could yield negative returns.

Upon receipt of cash collateral, Janus Capital may invest it in affiliated or non-affiliated cash management vehicles, whether registered or unregistered entities, as permitted by the 1940 Act and rules promulgated thereunder. Janus Capital currently intends to invest the cash collateral in a cash management vehicle for which Janus Capital serves as investment adviser. An investment in a cash management vehicle is generally subject to the same risks that shareholders experience when investing in similarly structured vehicles, such as the potential for significant fluctuations in assets as a result of the purchase and redemption activity of the securities lending program, a decline in the value of the collateral, and possible liquidity issues. Such risks may delay the return of the cash collateral and cause the Fund to violate its agreement to return the cash collateral to a borrower in a timely manner. As adviser to the Fund and the affiliated cash management vehicle in which the cash collateral is invested, Janus Capital has an inherent conflict of interest as a result of its fiduciary duties to both the Funds and the cash management vehicle. Additionally, Janus Capital receives an investment advisory fee of 0.05% for managing the cash management vehicle and therefore may have an incentive to allocate collateral to the affiliated cash management vehicle, rather than to other collateral management options for which Janus Capital does not receive compensation.

Financial Services Sector Risk

To the extent the Fund invests its assets in the financial services sector, the Fund will have exposure to the risks inherent to the financial services sector. Financial services companies may be adversely affected by changes in regulatory framework or interest rates that may negatively affect financial services businesses; exposure of a financial institution to a nondiversified or concentrated loan portfolio; exposure to financial leverage and/or investments or agreements that, under certain circumstances, may lead to losses; and the risk that a market shock or other unexpected market, economic, political, regulatory, or other event might lead to a sudden decline in the values of most or all financial services companies.

Cyber Security Risk

With the increased use of the Internet to conduct business, the Fund is susceptible to operational and information security risks. In general, cyber incidents can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events. Cyber-attacks include, but are not limited to, infection by computer viruses or other malicious software code, gaining unauthorized access to systems, networks, or devices that are used to service the Fund’s operations through “hacking” or other means for the purpose of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption. Cyber-attacks may also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as causing denial-of-service attacks on the Fund’s websites. In addition, authorized persons could inadvertently or intentionally release confidential or proprietary information stored on the Fund’s systems.

Cyber security failures or breaches by the Fund’s third party service providers (including, but not limited to, Janus Capital, custodians, transfer agents, and financial intermediaries) or the subadvisers (if applicable) may cause disruptions and impact the service providers’ and the Fund’s business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, the inability of Fund shareholders to transact business and the Fund to process transactions, inability to calculate the Fund’s net asset value, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs. The Fund may incur incremental costs to prevent cyber incidents in the future. The Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result. While Janus Capital has established business continuity plans and

 

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risk management systems designed to prevent or reduce the impact of such cyber-attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems due in part to the ever-changing nature of technology and cyber-attack tactics. As such, there is a possibility that certain risks have not been adequately identified or prepared for. Furthermore, the Fund cannot directly control any cyber security plans and systems put in place by third party service providers. Cyber security risks are also present for issuers of securities in which the Fund invests, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Fund’s investment in such securities to lose value.

Operational Risk

An investment in the Fund can involve operational risks arising from factors such as processing errors, human errors, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, failures in systems and technology, changes in personnel, and errors caused by third party service providers. Among other things, these errors or failures, as well as other technological issues, may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value in a timely manner, including over a potentially extended period of time. These errors or failures may also result in a loss or compromise of information, regulatory scrutiny, reputational damage or other events, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Fund. While the Fund seeks to minimize such events through internal controls and oversight of third party service providers, there is no guarantee that the Fund will not suffer losses if such events occur.

Foreign Securities

The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers (“foreign securities”). Investments in foreign securities, may involve greater risks than investing in domestic securities because the Fund’s performance may depend on factors other than the performance of a particular company. These factors include:

Currency Risk.  As long as the Fund holds a foreign security, its value will be affected by the value of the local currency relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Fund sells a foreign currency denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars even if the security increases in value in its home country. U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be affected by currency risk, as the value of these securities may also be affected by changes in the issuer’s local currency.

Trade Disputes.  Countries that are economically dependent on large import or export sectors may be adversely affected by trade disputes with key trading partners, tariffs imposed on goods and services, and protectionist monetary policies generally. An economic slowdown in a country’s export sector may also affect companies that are not heavily dependent on exports. To the extent a country engages in retaliatory tariffs, a company that relies on imports to produce its own goods may experience increased costs of production or reduced profitability, which may affect consumers, investors and the domestic economy. Trade disputes and retaliatory actions may include embargoes and other trade limitations, which may trigger a significant reduction in international trade and impact the global economy. Trade disputes may also lead to increased currency exchange rate volatility, which can adversely affect the prices of Fund securities valued in US dollars. The potential threat of trade disputes may also negatively affect investor confidence in the markets generally and investment growth.

Regulatory Risk.  There may be less government supervision of foreign markets. As a result, foreign issuers may not be subject to the uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards and practices applicable to domestic issuers, and there may be less publicly available information about foreign issuers.

Foreign Market Risk.  Foreign securities markets may be less liquid and more volatile than domestic markets. These securities markets may trade a small number of securities, may have a limited number of issuers and a high proportion of shares, or may be held by a relatively small number of persons or institutions. Local securities markets may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or impossible at times. It is also possible that certain markets may require payment for securities before delivery, and delays may be encountered in settling securities transactions. In some foreign markets, there may not be protection against failure by other parties to complete transactions. It may not be possible for the Fund to repatriate capital, dividends, interest, and other income from a particular country or governmental entity.

Geographic Investment Risk.  To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in a particular country or geographic region, the Fund will generally have more exposure to certain risks due to possible political, economic, social,

 

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or regulatory events in that country or region. Adverse developments in certain regions could also adversely affect securities of other countries whose economies appear to be unrelated and could have a negative impact on the Fund’s performance.

Transaction Costs.  Costs of buying, selling, and holding foreign securities, including brokerage, tax, and custody costs, may be higher than those involved in domestic transactions.

Settlement Risk.  Markets in different countries have different clearance and settlement procedures and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of transactions. Delays in settlement may increase credit risk to the Fund, limit the ability of the Fund to reinvest the proceeds of a sale of securities, and potentially subject the Fund to penalties for its failure to deliver to subsequent purchasers of securities whose delivery to the Fund was delayed. Delays in the settlement of securities purchased by the Fund may limit the ability of the Fund to sell those securities at times and prices it considers desirable, and may subject the Fund to losses and costs due to its own inability to settle with subsequent purchasers of the securities from it. The Fund may be required to borrow monies it had otherwise expected to receive in connection with the settlement of securities.

Investment Company Securities

The Fund may invest in securities of other investment companies, subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act and any applicable SEC exemptive orders. Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act prohibits the Fund from acquiring: (i) more than 3% of another investment company’s voting stock; (ii) securities of another investment company with a value in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets; or (iii) securities of such other investment company and all other investment companies owned by the Fund having a value in excess of 10% of the Fund’s total assets (the “Section 12(d)(1) Limits”). In addition, Section 12(d)(1) prohibits another investment company from selling its shares to the Fund if, after the sale: (i) the Fund owns more than 3% of the other investment company’s voting stock or (ii) the Fund and other investment companies, and companies controlled by them, own more than 10% of the voting stock of such other investment company. The Fund may invest its cash holdings in affiliated or non-affiliated money market funds as part of a cash sweep program. The Fund may purchase unlimited shares of affiliated or non-affiliated money market funds and of other funds managed by Janus Capital, whether registered or unregistered entities, as permitted by the 1940 Act and rules promulgated thereunder and/or an SEC exemptive order. To the extent the Fund invests in money market funds or other funds, the Fund will be subject to the same risks that investors experience when investing in such other funds. These risks may include the impact of significant fluctuations in assets as a result of the cash sweep program or purchase and redemption activity by affiliated or non-affiliated shareholders in such other funds. Additionally, to the extent that Janus Capital serves as the investment adviser to underlying funds or investment vehicles in which the Fund may invest, Janus Capital may have conflicting interests in fulfilling its fiduciary duties to both the Fund and the underlying funds or investment vehicles.

Investment companies may include index-based investments such as ETFs, which hold substantially all of their assets in investments representing specific indices. The main risk of investing in index-based investments is the same as investing in a portfolio of investments comprising the index. Index-based investments may not replicate exactly the performance of their specific index because of transaction costs and because of the temporary unavailability of certain component securities of the index.

Some ETFs have obtained exemptive orders permitting other investment companies, such as the Fund, to acquire their securities in excess of the limits of Section 12(d)(1) the 1940 Act. The Fund may rely on this relief to invest in these ETFs in excess of the Section 12(d)(1) Limits. In addition, the Fund may invest in other investment companies in excess of the Section 12(d)(1) Limits in accordance with the provisions of Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) of the 1940 Act, which provide certain exemptions from the Section 12(d)(1) Limits.

The Fund has obtained exemptive relief from the SEC permitting the Fund to sell, and other investment companies to acquire, shares in the Fund in excess of the limits imposed by Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. This exemptive relief is conditioned, among other things, on the Fund refraining from acquiring securities of an investment company, or certain private investment pools, in excess of the Section 12(d)(1) Limits. Consequently, if the Fund sells its shares to other investment companies in accordance with its exemptive relief, it will refrain from purchasing shares of ETFs, other registered investment companies, or private investment pools in excess of the limits imposed by Section 12(d)(1). Notwithstanding this limitation, the Fund may still invest in other investment companies in excess of the Section 12(d)(1) Limits in order to engage in certain short-term cash management activities or to invest in a master fund pursuant to the Fund’s non-fundamental investment policy that permits the

 

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Fund to invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company with substantially the same fundamental investment objectives, policies, and limitations as the Fund.

Exchange-Traded Funds

The Fund may invest in other affiliated or unaffiliated ETFs, subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act and any applicable SEC exemptive orders. ETFs are typically open-end investment companies that are traded on a national securities exchange. ETFs typically incur fees, such as investment advisory fees and other operating expenses that are separate from those of the Fund, which will be indirectly paid by the Fund. As a result, the cost of investing in the Fund may be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds. Since ETFs are traded on an exchange at market prices that may vary from the net asset value of their underlying investments, there may be times when ETFs trade at a premium or discount. In the case of affiliated ETFs, unless waived, the Fund’s adviser will earn fees both from the Fund and from the underlying ETF, with respect to assets of the Fund invested in the underlying ETF. The Fund is also subject to the risks associated with the securities in which the ETF invests.

Depositary Receipts

The Fund may invest in sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), which are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets. Unsponsored ADRs may be created without the participation of the foreign issuer. Holders of these ADRs generally bear all the costs of the ADR facility, whereas foreign issuers typically bear certain costs in a sponsored ADR. The bank or trust company depositary of an unsponsored ADR may be under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the foreign issuer or to pass through voting rights.

Depositary receipts are generally subject to the same sort of risks as direct investments in a foreign country, such as currency risk, political and economic risk, regulatory risk, market risk, and geographic investment risk, because their values depend on the performance of a foreign security denominated in its home currency. The risks of foreign investing are addressed in some detail above, under the heading Foreign Securities.

U.S. Government Securities

To the extent permitted by its investment objective and policies, the Fund may invest in U.S. Government securities. The 1940 Act defines U.S. Government securities to include securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies, and its instrumentalities. U.S. Government securities may also include repurchase agreements collateralized by and municipal securities escrowed with or refunded with U.S. Government securities. U.S. Government securities in which the Fund may invest include U.S. Treasury securities, including Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (“TIPS”), U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bonds or inflation-indexed bonds issued by the U.S. government, Treasury bills, notes, and bonds, and obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, such as those issued or guaranteed by the Small Business Administration, Maritime Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, and Ginnie Mae. In addition, U.S. Government securities in which the Fund may invest include securities backed only by the rights of the issuers to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, such as those issued by the members of the Federal Farm Credit System, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Tennessee Valley Authority, and Freddie Mac. Securities issued by Fannie Mae, the Federal Home Loan Banks, and the Student Loan Marketing Association (“Sallie Mae”) are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the obligations. There is no guarantee that the U.S. Government will support securities not backed by its full faith and credit. Accordingly, although these securities have historically involved little risk of loss of principal if held to maturity, they may involve more risk than securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government because the Fund must look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment and may not be able to assert a claim against the United States if the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitment.

Because of the rising U.S. Government debt burden, it is possible that the U.S. Government may not be able to meet its financial obligations or that securities issued or backed by the U.S. Government may experience credit downgrades. Such a credit event may adversely affect the financial markets.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”) and Real Estate Operating Companies (“REOCs”)

The Fund invests in REITs and REIT-like entities, including REOCs. REITs are sometimes informally characterized as equity REITs, mortgage REITs, and hybrid REITs. In addition, the Fund may gain exposure to the real estate sector by investing in common, preferred and convertible securities of issuers in real estate-related industries. Investments in REITs and real estate-linked

 

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investments are subject to risks similar to those associated with direct ownership of real estate, including loss to casualty or condemnation, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, zoning law amendments, changes in interest rates, overbuilding and increased competition, variations in market value, fluctuations in rental income, possible environmental liabilities, regulatory limitations on rent, and other risks related to local or general economic conditions. Equity REITs generally experience these risks directly through fee or leasehold interests, whereas mortgage REITs generally experience these risks indirectly through mortgage interests, unless the mortgage REIT forecloses on the underlying real estate. Changes in interest rates may also affect the value of the Fund’s investment in REITs. For instance, during periods of declining interest rates, certain mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, and prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by those REITs.

Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalizations, which may tend to increase the volatility of the market price of their securities. Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code and to maintain exemption from the registration requirements of the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, a shareholder will bear not only his or her proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs. In addition, REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders.

REOCs are publicly traded real estate companies that typically engage in the development, management or financing of real estate that have not elected (or are not eligible) to be taxed as a REIT. Instead, REOCs are generally structured as “C” corporations under the Internal Revenue Code and, as a result, are not required to distribute any portion of their income. In this regard, although REOCs do not receive the same favorable tax treatment that is accorded to REITs, REOCs are typically subject to fewer restrictions than REITS, including the ability to retain and/or reinvest funds from operations. The value of investments in REOCs will generally be affected by the same factors that adversely affect REIT investments; however, REOCS may also be adversely affected by income streams derived from businesses other than real estate ownership.

Bank Obligations.  Bank obligations in which the Fund may invest include certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances, and fixed time deposits. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers’ acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are “accepted” by a bank, meaning, in effect, that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. Fixed time deposits are bank obligations payable at a stated maturity date and bearing interest at a fixed rate. Fixed time deposits may be withdrawn on demand by the investor, but may be subject to early withdrawal penalties which vary depending upon market conditions and the remaining maturity of the obligation. There are no contractual restrictions on the right to transfer a beneficial interest in a fixed time deposit to a third party, although there is no market for such deposits.

Confidential Information.  With respect to certain transactions, including but not limited to private placements, the Fund may determine not to receive confidential information. Such a decision may place the Fund at a disadvantage relative to other investors who determine to receive confidential information, as the Fund may be limited in its available investments or unable to make accurate assessments related to certain investments.

In cases where Janus Capital receives material, nonpublic information about the issuers of investments that may be held in the Fund’s holdings, Janus Capital’s ability to trade in these investments for the account of the Fund could potentially be limited by its possession of such information, to the extent required by applicable law. Such limitations on the ability to trade in the securities of the issuer could have an adverse effect on the Fund by, for example, preventing the Fund from selling an investment that is experiencing a material decline in value. In some instances, these trading restrictions could continue in effect for a substantial period of time.

In addition, because the Fund becomes a creditor of an issuer when holding a bond, Janus Capital may from time to time participate on creditor committees on behalf of the Fund. These are committees formed by creditors to negotiate with management of the issuer and are intended to protect the rights of bondholders in the event of bankruptcy, bond covenant default, or other issuer-related financial problems. Participation on creditor committees may expose Janus Capital or the Fund to material non-public information of the issuer, restricting the Fund’s ability to trade in or acquire additional positions in a particular security or other securities of the issuer when it might otherwise desire to do so. Participation on creditor committees

 

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may also expose the Fund to federal bankruptcy laws or other laws governing rights of debtors and creditors. Additionally, such participation may subject the Fund to expenses such as legal fees. Janus Capital will only participate on creditor committees on behalf of the Fund when it believes such participation is necessary or desirable to protect the value of portfolio securities or enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor.

Regulatory Changes and Market Events.  Federal, state, and foreign governments, regulatory agencies, and self-regulatory organizations may take actions that affect the regulation of the Fund or the instruments in which the Fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways that are unforeseeable. Future legislation or regulation or other governmental actions could limit or preclude the Fund’s abilities to achieve their investment objectives or otherwise adversely impact an investment in the Fund. Furthermore, worsened market conditions, including as a result of U.S. government shutdowns or the perceived creditworthiness of the United States, could have a negative impact on securities markets.

Economic downturns can prompt various economic, legal, budgetary, tax, and regulatory reforms across the globe. In the aftermath of the 2007-2008 financial crisis, the financial sector experienced reduced liquidity in credit and other fixed-income markets, and an usually high degree of volatility, both domestically and internationally. In response to the crisis, the United States and certain foreign governments, along with the U.S. Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks, took a number of unprecedented steps designed to support the financial markets. For example, the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act in 2010, provided for widespread regulation of financial institutions, consumer financial products and services, broker dealers, over-the-counter derivatives, investment advisers, credit rating agencies, and mortgage lending, which expanded federal oversight in the financial sector, including the investment management industry. More recently, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. government and the Federal Reserve, as well as certain foreign governments and central banks, have taken extraordinary actions to support local and global economies and their financial markets, including reducing interest rates to record-low levels. The withdrawal of support, a failure of measures put in place in response to such economic uncertainty, or investor perception that such efforts were not sufficient could each negatively affect financial markets generally, and the value and liquidity of specific securities. In addition, policy and legislative changes in the United States and in other countries continue to impact many aspects of financial regulation.

The value of a Fund’s holdings is also generally subject to the risk of significant future local, national, or global economic disruptions or slowdowns in the markets in which a Fund invests. In the event of such an occurrence, the issuers of securities held by a Fund may experience significant declines in the value of their assets and even cease operations, or may require government assistance that is contingent on increased restrictions on their business operations or their government interventions. In addition, it is not certain that the U.S. government or foreign governments will intervene in response to a future market disruption and the effect of any such future intervention cannot be predicted.

Widespread disease, including pandemics and epidemics, and natural or environmental disasters, such as earthquakes, fires, floods, hurricanes, tsunamis and weather-related phenomena generally, have been and can be highly disruptive to economies and markets, adversely impacting individual companies, sectors, industries, markets, currencies, interest and inflation rates, credit ratings, investor sentiment, and other factors affecting the value of a Fund’s investments. Economies and financial markets throughout the world have become increasingly interconnected, which increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or country will adversely affect markets or issuers in other regions or countries, including the U.S. These disruptions could prevent a Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and negatively impact a Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective(s). Any such event(s) could have a significant adverse impact on the value of the Fund’s assets. In addition, these disruptions could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which the Fund’s service providers, including Janus Capital rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of the Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of the Fund.

Tax Risk

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in shares of the Fund will be taxed. The tax information in the Prospectus and this SAI is provided as general information. You should consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an investment in shares of the Fund. Refer to “Income Dividends, Capital Gain Distributions, and Tax Status” section for additional information regarding Fund taxation.

Concentration Risk

To the extent the Fund focuses its investments in any single type of investment, including in a given industry, sector, country, region, or types of security, companies in its portfolio may share common characteristics and react similarly to market

 

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developments. For example, changes in government funding or subsidies, new or anticipated legislative changes, or technological advances could affect the value of such companies and, therefore, the Fund’s net asset value. As a result, the Fund may be subject to greater risks and its net asset value may fluctuate more than a fund that does not concentrate its investments. As a fundamental policy, the Fund will concentrate in securities of issuers in the real estate industry and real estate-related industries.

Futures, Forwards and Other Derivative Instruments

A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another, underlying asset. The Fund may invest in derivative instruments such as futures contracts and forward contracts.

Subject to its investment objective and policies, the Fund uses derivative instruments only for currency hedging purposes (i.e., to manage and mitigate risks associated with its currency exposure resulting from investments denominated in the Canadian dollar). The Fund’s derivative investments will be primarily in instruments that are exchange-traded and cleared and which, as a result, tend to be more liquid and less susceptible to counterparty risk than derivatives that are not exchange-traded and cleared.

Investments in derivatives in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Investments in derivatives may not directly correlate with the price movements of the underlying instrument. As a result, the use of derivatives may expose the Fund to additional risks that it would not be subject to if it invested directly in the securities underlying those derivatives. The use of derivatives may result in larger losses or smaller gains than otherwise would be the case. Derivatives can be volatile and may involve significant risks, including:

Counterparty risk – the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable to honor its financial obligation to the Fund.

Leverage risk – the risk associated with certain types of leveraged investments or trading strategies pursuant to which relatively small market movements may result in large changes in the value of an investment. The Fund creates leverage by investing in instruments, including derivatives, where the investment loss can exceed the original amount invested. Certain investments or trading strategies, such as short sales, that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.

Liquidity risk – the risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time that the seller would like or at the price that the seller believes the security is currently worth.

Index risk – if the derivative is linked to the performance of an index, it will be subject to the risks associated with changes in that index. If the index changes, the Fund could receive lower interest payments or experience a reduction in the value of the derivative to below what the Fund paid. Certain indexed securities, including inverse securities (which move in an opposite direction to the index), may create leverage, to the extent that they increase or decrease in value at a rate that is a multiple of the changes in the applicable index.

Derivatives may generally be traded over-the-counter (“OTC”) or on an exchange. Derivatives traded OTC are agreements that are individually negotiated between parties and can be tailored to meet a purchaser’s needs. OTC derivatives are not guaranteed by a clearing agency and may be subject to increased counterparty risk.

In an effort to mitigate counterparty risk associated with derivatives traded OTC, the Fund may enter into collateral agreements with certain counterparties whereby, subject to certain minimum exposure requirements, the Fund may require the counterparty to post collateral if the Fund has a net aggregate unrealized gain on all OTC derivative contracts with a particular counterparty. There is no guarantee that counterparty exposure is reduced by using collateral and these arrangements are dependent on Janus Capital’s ability to establish and maintain appropriate systems and trading.

Futures Contracts.  The Fund may enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of foreign currencies. A public market exists in futures contracts covering a number of indices as well as financial instruments and foreign currencies, including, but not limited to the Canadian dollar.

U.S. futures contracts are traded on exchanges which have been designated “contract markets” by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) and must be executed through a futures commission merchant (“FCM”) or brokerage firm, which are members of a relevant contract market. Through their clearing corporations, the exchanges guarantee performance of the contracts as between the clearing members of the exchange.

 

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The buyer or seller of a futures contract is not required to deliver or pay for the underlying instrument unless the contract is held until the delivery date. However, both the buyer and seller are required to deposit “initial margin” for the benefit of the FCM when the contract is entered into. Initial margin deposits are equal to a percentage of the contract’s value, as set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and currently are maintained in cash or certain other liquid assets held by the Fund. Initial margin payments are similar to good faith deposits or performance bonds. Unlike margin extended by a securities broker, initial margin payments do not constitute purchasing securities on margin for purposes of the Fund’s investment limitations. If the value of either party’s position declines, that party will be required to make additional “variation margin” payments for the benefit of the FCM to settle the change in value on a daily basis. The party that has a gain may be entitled to receive all or a portion of this amount. In the event of the bankruptcy of the FCM that holds margin on behalf of the Fund, the Fund may be entitled to return of margin owed to the Fund only in proportion to the amount received by the FCM’s other customers. Janus Capital will attempt to minimize the risk by careful monitoring of the creditworthiness of the FCMs with which the Fund does business.

[Janus Capital, on behalf of the Fund, has filed] a notice of eligibility for exemption from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” in accordance with Rule 4.5 of the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (“Commodity Exchange Act”) and, therefore, the Fund is not subject to regulation as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act. The Fund may enter into futures contracts and related options as permitted under Rule 4.5. Amendments to Rule 4.5 adopted in 2012, however, narrowed the exemption from the definition of commodity pool operator and effectively imposed additional restrictions on the Fund’s use of futures, options, and swaps. The Fund will become subject to increased CFTC regulation if the Fund invests more than a prescribed level of its assets in such instruments, or if the Fund markets itself as providing investment exposure to these instruments. If the Fund cannot meet the requirements of Rule 4.5, Janus Capital and the Fund would need to comply with certain disclosure, reporting, and recordkeeping requirements. Such additional requirements would potentially increase the Fund’s expenses, which could negatively impact the Fund’s returns.

The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to initial margin and variation margin requirements. Rather than meeting additional variation margin requirements, investors may close out futures contracts through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal price relationship between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery of the instrument underlying a futures contract. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced and prices in the futures market distorted. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the margin deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of the foregoing distortions, a correct forecast of general price trends by the portfolio manager still may not result in a successful use of futures.

Futures contracts entail risks. There is no guarantee that derivative investments will benefit the Fund. The Fund’s performance could be worse than if the Fund had not used such instruments. For example, if the Fund has hedged against the effects of a possible decrease in the value of the Canadian dollar and values increase instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of these securities because of offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin requirements. Those sales may be, but will not necessarily be, at increased prices which reflect the rising market and may occur at a time when the sales are disadvantageous to the Fund.

The prices of futures contracts depend primarily on the value of their underlying instruments. However, futures prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments closely correlate with the Fund’s investments. Futures prices are affected by factors such as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instruments, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract. Those factors may affect securities prices differently from futures prices. Imperfect correlations between the Fund’s investments and its futures positions also may result from differing levels of demand in the futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how futures and securities are traded, and from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits for futures contracts. The Fund may buy or sell futures contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or is considering purchasing in order to attempt to compensate for differences in historical volatility between the futures contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in the Fund’s futures positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, its futures positions may fail to produce desired gains or result in losses that are not offset by the gains in the Fund’s other investments.

 

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Because futures contracts are generally settled within a day from the date they are closed out, compared with a settlement period of three days for some types of securities, the futures markets can provide superior liquidity to the securities markets. Nevertheless, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular futures contract at any particular time. In addition, futures exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for futures contracts and may halt trading if a contract’s price moves upward or downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached, it may be impossible for the Fund to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. If the secondary market for a futures contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or otherwise, the Fund may not be able to promptly liquidate unfavorable futures positions and potentially could be required to continue to hold a futures position until the delivery date, regardless of changes in its value. As a result, the Fund’s access to other assets held to cover its futures positions also could be impaired.

Forward Contracts.  A forward contract is an agreement between two parties in which one party is obligated to deliver a stated amount of a stated asset at a specified time in the future and the other party is obligated to pay a specified amount for the asset at the time of delivery. The Fund may enter into forward contracts to purchase and sell foreign currencies. Forward contracts generally are traded in an interbank market conducted directly between traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. Unlike futures contracts, which are standardized contracts, forward contracts can be specifically drawn to meet the needs of the parties that enter into them. The parties to a forward contract may agree to offset or terminate the contract before its maturity, or may hold the contract to maturity and complete the contemplated exchange.

The following discussion summarizes the Fund’s principal uses of forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward currency contracts”). The Fund may enter into forward currency contracts with stated contract values of up to the value of the Fund’s assets. A forward currency contract is an obligation to buy or sell an amount of a specified currency for an agreed price (which may be in U.S. dollars or a foreign currency). The Fund will exchange foreign currencies for U.S. dollars and for other foreign currencies in the normal course of business and may buy and sell currencies through forward currency contracts in order to fix a price for securities it has agreed to buy or sell (“transaction hedge”). The Fund also may hedge some or all of its investments denominated in a foreign currency or exposed to foreign currency fluctuations against a decline in the value of that currency relative to the U.S. dollar by entering into forward currency contracts to sell an amount of that currency (or a proxy currency whose performance is expected to replicate or exceed the performance of that currency relative to the U.S. dollar) approximating the value of some or all of its portfolio securities denominated in or exposed to that currency (“position hedge”) or by participating in options or futures contracts with respect to the currency. The Fund also may enter into a forward currency contract with respect to a currency where the Fund is considering the purchase or sale of investments denominated in that currency but has not yet selected the specific investments (“anticipatory hedge”). In any of these circumstances the Fund may, alternatively, enter into a forward currency contract to purchase or sell one foreign currency for a second currency that is expected to perform more favorably relative to the U.S. dollar if the portfolio managers and/or investment personnel believe there is a reasonable degree of correlation between movements in the two currencies (“cross-hedge”). In addition, the Fund may cross-hedge its U.S. dollar exposure in order to achieve a representative weighted mix of the major currencies in its benchmark index and/or to cover an underweight country or region exposure in its portfolio.

These types of hedging minimize the effect of currency appreciation as well as depreciation, but do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying U.S. dollar equivalent value of the proceeds of or rates of return on the Fund’s foreign currency denominated portfolio securities. The matching of the increase in value of a forward contract and the decline in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the foreign currency denominated asset that is the subject of the hedge generally will not be precise. Shifting the Fund’s currency exposure from one foreign currency to another removes the Fund’s opportunity to profit from increases in the value of the original currency and involves a risk of increased losses to the Fund if the portfolio managers’ and/or investment personnel’s projection of future exchange rates is inaccurate. Proxy hedges and cross-hedges may protect against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency, but will cause the Fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases which may result in losses if the currency used to hedge does not perform similarly to the currency in which hedged securities are denominated. Unforeseen changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such contracts.

At the maturity of a currency or cross currency forward, the Fund may exchange the currencies specified at the maturity of a forward contract or, prior to maturity, the Fund may enter into a closing transaction involving the purchase or sale of an offsetting contract. Closing transactions with respect to forward contracts are usually effected with the counterparty to the original forward contract. The Fund may also enter into forward currency contracts that do not provide for physical settlement

 

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of the two currencies but instead provide for settlement by a single cash payment calculated as the difference between the agreed upon exchange rate and the spot rate at settlement based upon an agreed upon notional amount (non-deliverable forwards).

Under definitions adopted by the CFTC and SEC, non-deliverable forwards are considered swaps, and therefore are included in the definition of “commodity interests.” Although non-deliverable forwards have historically been traded in the OTC markets, as swaps they may in the future be required to be centrally cleared and traded on public facilities.

Forward currency contracts that qualify as deliverable forwards are not regulated as swaps for most purposes. However, these forwards are subject to some requirements applicable to swaps, including reporting to swap data repositories, documentation requirements, and business conduct rules applicable to swap dealers.

As a result of current or future regulation, the Fund’s ability to utilize forward contracts may be restricted. In addition, the Fund may not always be able to enter into forward contracts at attractive prices and may be limited in its ability to use these contracts to hedge Fund assets.

 

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER  

 

The portfolio turnover rate of the Fund is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities (exclusive of purchases or sales of U.S. Government securities and all other securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less) by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the year. Proceeds from short sales and assets used to cover short positions undertaken are included in the amounts of securities sold and purchased, respectively, during the fiscal year. A 100% portfolio turnover rate would occur, for example, if all of the securities held by the Fund were replaced once during the fiscal year. The Fund cannot accurately predict its turnover rate. Variations in portfolio turnover rates shown may be due to market conditions, changes in the size of the Fund, fluctuating volume of shareholder purchase and redemption orders and the nature of the Fund’s investments. Higher levels of portfolio turnover may result in higher costs for brokerage commissions, dealer mark-ups, and other transaction costs, and may also result in taxable capital gains. Higher costs associated with increased portfolio turnover may offset gains in Fund performance.

As of the date of this SAI, portfolio turnover rates are not available for the Fund because the Fund is new.

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES  

 

The ETF Holdings Disclosure Policies and Procedures adopted by the Fund’s Trustees are designed to ensure that the Fund’s portfolio holdings information is disclosed in a manner that (i) is consistent with applicable legal requirements and in the best interest of the Fund’s shareholders; (ii) does not put the interests of Janus Capital, ALPS Distributors, Inc., or any affiliated person of Janus Capital or ALPS Distributors, Inc., above those of Fund shareholders; (iii) does not advantage any current or prospective Fund shareholders over any other current or prospective Fund shareholders; and (iv) does not provide selective access to portfolio holdings information except pursuant to the procedures outlined below and to the extent appropriate confidentiality arrangements limiting the use of such information are in effect. Item (iii) above does not preclude the provision of portfolio holdings information not available to other current or prospective Fund shareholders to certain Entities to the extent such information is necessary to facilitate creation unit transactions. These “Entities” are generally limited to National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”) members, subscribers to various fee-based subscription services, large institutional investors (known as “Authorized Participants”) that have been authorized by the Distributor to purchase and redeem large blocks of shares pursuant to legal requirements and market makers and other institutional market participants and Entities that provide information for transactional services.

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings in Accordance with Regulatory Requirements.  Each business day, the Fund’s portfolio holdings information is provided to the Fund’s custodian or other agent for dissemination through the facilities of the NSCC and/or other fee-based subscription services to NSCC members and/or subscribers to entities that publish and/or analyze such information in connection with the process of purchasing or redeeming Creation Units or trading shares of the Fund in the secondary market. This information typically reflects the Fund’s anticipated holdings on the following business day. In addition, on each business day before commencement of trading in shares on the, the Fund will disclose on janushenderson.com/info the identities and quantities of each portfolio position held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund’s calculation of the NAV per share at the end of the business day.

 

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Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings as Required by Applicable Law.  The Fund is also required to disclose its complete holdings as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT within 60 days of the end of the first and third fiscal quarters, and in the annual report and semiannual report to Fund shareholders. These reports (i) are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov; and (ii) are available without charge, upon request, by calling a Janus representative at 1-800-668-0434 (toll free).

Daily access to information concerning the Fund’s portfolio holdings is permitted (i) to certain personnel of those service providers that are involved in portfolio management and in providing administrative, operational, risk management, or other support to portfolio management; and (ii) to other personnel of Janus Capital, [ALPS Distributors, Inc.] and its affiliates, and the administrator, custodian, and fund accountant who deal directly with, or assist in, functions related to investment management, distribution, administration, custody, securities lending, and fund accounting, as may be necessary to conduct business in the ordinary course in a manner consistent with federal securities laws and regulations thereunder.

Portfolio holdings information made available in connection with the creation/redemption process may be provided to other entities that provide services to the Fund in the ordinary course of business after it has been disseminated to the NSCC. From time to time, information concerning portfolio holdings other than portfolio holdings information made available in connection with the creation/redemption process, as discussed above, may be provided to other entities that provide services to the Fund, including rating or ranking organizations, in the ordinary course of business, no earlier than one business day following the date of the information.

Nonpublic portfolio holdings information may be disclosed to certain third parties upon a good faith determination made by Janus Capital’s Chief Investment Officer, in consultation with the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer, that the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for such disclosure and the recipient agrees to maintain confidentiality. The Chief Compliance Officer reports to the Fund’s Trustees regarding material compliance matters with respect to the portfolio holdings disclosure policies and procedures.

Under extraordinary circumstances, Janus Capital’s Chief Investment Officer, in consultation with the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer, has the authority to waive one or more provisions of, or make exceptions to, the ETF Holdings Disclosure Policies and Procedures when in the best interest of the Fund and when such waiver or exception is consistent with federal securities laws and applicable fiduciary duties.

 

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INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

 

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER – JANUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC  

 

As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund has an Investment Advisory Agreement with Janus Capital Management LLC, 151 Detroit Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4805. Janus Capital is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Janus Henderson Group plc (“JHG”). Janus Capital Group Inc., the direct parent of Janus Capital, completed a strategic combination with Henderson Group plc on May 30, 2017 to form JHG, doing business as Janus Henderson Investors.

[The Fund’s Advisory Agreement is in effect for an initial term of two years and from year to year thereafter so long as such continuance is approved at least annually by the vote of a majority of the Fund’s Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or “interested persons” (as defined by the 1940 Act) of any such party (the “Independent Trustees”), and by either the Fund’s Trustees or the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The Advisory Agreement: (i) may be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Fund’s Trustees, or the vote of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, or Janus Capital, on 60 days’ advance written notice; (ii) terminates automatically in the event of its assignment; and (iii) generally, may not be amended without the approval by vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, and, to the extent required by the 1940 Act, the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.]

[The Advisory Agreement provides that Janus Capital will furnish continuous advice and recommendations concerning the Fund’s investments, provide office space for the Fund and certain other advisory-related services. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, under the unitary fee structure, the Fund pays Janus Capital a “Management Fee” in return for providing certain investment advisory, supervisory, and administrative services to the Fund. The fee structure is designed to pay substantially all of the Fund’s expenses. However, the Fund bears other expenses which are not covered under the Management Fee, such as distribution fees (if any), brokerage expenses or commissions, interest, dividends, taxes, litigation expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses (if any), and extraordinary expenses.]

Janus Capital has received an exemptive order from the SEC that permits Janus Capital, subject to the approval of the Trustees, to appoint or replace certain subadvisers to manage all or a portion of the Fund’s assets and enter into, amend, or terminate a subadvisory agreement with certain subadvisers without obtaining shareholder approval (a “manager-of-managers structure”). The manager-of-managers structure applies to subadvisers that are not affiliated with the Trust or Janus Capital (“non-affiliated subadvisers”), as well as any subadviser that is an indirect or direct “wholly-owned subsidiary” (as such term is defined by the 1940 Act) of Janus Capital or of another company that, indirectly or directly, wholly owns Janus Capital (collectively, “wholly-owned subadvisers”).

Pursuant to the order, Janus Capital, with the approval of the Trustees, has the discretion to terminate any subadviser and allocate and reallocate the Fund’s assets among Janus Capital and any other non-affiliated subadvisers or wholly-owned subadvisers (including terminating a non-affiliated subadviser and replacing it with a wholly-owned subadviser). To the extent that the Fund’s assets are allocated to one or more subadvisers, Janus Capital, subject to oversight and supervision by the Trustees, would have responsibility to oversee such subadviser to the Fund and to recommend for approval by the Trustees, the hiring, termination, and replacement of a subadviser for the Fund. The order also permits the Fund to disclose subadvisers’ fees only in the aggregate. In the event that Janus Capital hires a new subadviser pursuant to the manager-of-managers structure, the affected Janus Henderson fund would provide shareholders with information about the subadviser and subadvisory agreement within 90 days.

The Trustees and the initial shareholder of the Fund have approved the use of a manager-of-managers structure for the Fund.

Janus Capital also provides certain administration services necessary for the operation of the Fund, including, but not limited to, blue sky registration and monitoring services, and preparation of prospectuses.

You can request the Fund’s annual or semiannual reports (as they become available), free of charge, by contacting your broker-dealer, plan sponsor, or financial intermediary, or by contacting a Janus representative at 1-800-668-0434. The reports are also available, free of charge, at www.janushenderson.com/info.

 

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[The Fund pays a monthly Management Fee to Janus Capital for its services. The fee is based on the daily net assets of the Fund and is calculated at the following annual rate.]

 

Fund Name    Daily Net
Assets of the Fund
  

Contractual

Management Fee (%)

(annual rate)

 

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

   $[            ]      [     ]% 

As of the date of this SAI, no Management Fees were paid because the Fund is new.

 

PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES BY JANUS CAPITAL OR ITS  AFFILIATES  

 

From their own assets, Janus Capital or its affiliates pay selected brokerage firms or other financial intermediaries for making certain funds available to their clients or otherwise distributing, promoting or marketing the funds. Janus Capital or its affiliates make payments to one or more intermediaries for information about transactions and holdings in a fund, such as the amount of fund shares purchased, sold or held through the intermediary and or its salespersons, the intermediary platform(s) on which shares are transacted and other information related to a fund. Payments made to intermediaries may eliminate or reduce trading commissions that the intermediary would otherwise charge its customers or its salespersons in connection with the purchase or sale of certain funds. Payment by Janus Capital or its affiliates to eliminate or reduce a trading commission creates an incentive for salespersons of the intermediary to sell the Janus Henderson funds over other funds for which a commission would be charged. The amount of these payments is determined from time to time by Janus Capital, may be substantial, and may differ for different intermediaries. Janus Capital may determine to make payments based on any number of factors or metrics. For example, Janus Capital may make payments at year-end and/or other intervals in a fixed amount, an amount based upon an intermediary’s services at defined levels, an amount based upon the total assets represented by funds subject to arrangements with the intermediary, or an amount based on the intermediary’s net sales of one or more funds in a year or other period, any of which arrangements may include an agreed-upon minimum or maximum payment, or any combination of the foregoing. Other factors may include, but are not limited to, the distribution capabilities of the intermediary, the overall quality of the relationship, expected gross and/or net sales generated by the relationship, disposition and retention rates of assets held through the intermediary, the willingness to cooperate with Janus Capital’s marketing efforts, access to sales personnel, and the anticipated profitability of sales through the institutional relationship. These factors and their weightings may differ from one intermediary to another and may change from time to time. As of the date of this SAI, Janus Capital and its affiliates have agreements with [XXXX] to make payments out of their own assets related to the acquisition or retention of certain Janus Henderson ETFs. Any additions, modifications, or deletions to the broker-dealer firms identified that have occurred since that date are not reflected.

With respect to non-exchange-traded Janus Henderson funds, Janus Capital or its affiliates may pay fees, from their own assets, to selected brokerage firms, banks, financial advisors, retirement plan service providers, and other financial intermediaries that sell the Janus Henderson funds for distribution, marketing, promotional, or related services, and/or for providing recordkeeping, subaccounting, transaction processing, and other shareholder or administrative services (including payments for processing transactions via NSCC or other means) in connection with investments in the Janus Henderson funds. These fees are in addition to any fees that may be paid by the Janus Henderson funds for these types of services or other services. Shareholders investing through an intermediary should consider whether such arrangements exist when evaluating any recommendations from an intermediary.

In addition, Janus Capital or its affiliates may also share certain marketing expenses with intermediaries, or pay for or sponsor informational meetings, seminars, client awareness events, support for marketing materials, sales reporting, or business building programs for such intermediaries to raise awareness of the Janus Henderson funds. Janus Capital or its affiliates may also pay intermediaries for the development of technology platforms and reporting systems. Janus Capital or its affiliates may make payments to participate in intermediary marketing support programs which may provide Janus Capital or its affiliates with one or more of the following benefits: attendance at sales conferences, participation in meetings or training sessions, access to or information about intermediary personnel, use of an intermediary’s marketing and communication infrastructure, fund analysis tools, business planning and strategy sessions with intermediary personnel, information on industry- or platform-specific developments, trends and service providers, and other marketing-related services. Such payments may be in addition to, or in lieu of, the payments described above. These payments are intended to promote the sales of Janus Henderson funds and to

 

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reimburse financial intermediaries, directly or indirectly, for the costs that they or their salespersons incur in connection with educational seminars, meetings, and training efforts about the Janus Henderson funds to enable the intermediaries and their salespersons to make suitable recommendations, provide useful services, and maintain the necessary infrastructure to make the Janus Henderson funds available to their customers.

The receipt of (or prospect of receiving) payments, reimbursements and other forms of compensation described above may provide a financial intermediary and its salespersons with an incentive to favor sales of Janus Henderson funds’ shares over sales of other funds (or non-investment company investments), with respect to which the financial intermediary does not receive such payments or receives them in a lower amount. The receipt of these payments may cause certain financial intermediaries to elevate the prominence of the Janus Henderson funds within such financial intermediary’s organization by, for example, placement on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or the provision of preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Janus Henderson funds in various ways within such financial intermediary’s organization.

From time to time, certain financial intermediaries approach Janus Capital to request that Janus Capital make contributions to certain charitable organizations. In these cases, Janus Capital’s contribution may result in the financial intermediary, or its salespersons, recommending Janus Henderson funds over other funds (or non-mutual fund investments).

The payment arrangements described above will not change the price an investor pays for shares nor the amount that a Janus Henderson fund receives to invest on behalf of the investor. You should consider whether such arrangements exist when evaluating any recommendations from an intermediary to purchase or sell shares of the Fund. Please contact your financial intermediary or plan sponsor for details on such arrangements.

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT JANUS CAPITAL  

 

Janus Capital acts as adviser to a number of mutual funds and exchange-traded funds. In addition, it acts as subadviser for a number of private-label mutual funds and provides separate account advisory services for institutional accounts. Janus Capital may also manage its own proprietary accounts, as well as other pooled investment vehicles, such as hedge funds. Janus Capital has a fiduciary responsibility to manage all client accounts in a fair and equitable manner. As such, investment decisions for each account managed by Janus Capital, including the Fund, are made independently from those for any other account that is or may in the future become managed by Janus Capital or its affiliates. If, however, a number of accounts managed by Janus Capital are contemporaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the orders may be aggregated and/or the transactions may be averaged as to price and allocated to each account in accordance with allocation procedures adopted by Janus Capital. Partial fills for the accounts of two or more portfolio managers will be allocated pro rata under procedures adopted by Janus Capital. Circumstances may arise under which Janus Capital may determine that, although it may be desirable and/or suitable that a particular security or other investment be purchased or sold for more than one account, there exists a limited supply or demand for the security or other investment. Janus Capital seeks to allocate the opportunity to purchase or sell that security or other investment among accounts on an equitable basis by taking into consideration factors including, but not limited to, size of the portfolio, concentration of holdings, investment objectives and guidelines, purchase costs, and cash availability. Janus Capital, however, cannot assure equality of allocations among all its accounts, nor can it assure that the opportunity to purchase or sell a security or other investment will be proportionally allocated among accounts according to any particular or predetermined standards or criteria. In some cases, these allocation procedures may adversely affect the price paid or received by an account or the size of the position obtained or liquidated for an account. In others, however, the accounts’ ability to participate in volume transactions may produce better executions and prices for the accounts.

With respect to allocations of initial public offerings of equity securities or syndicate offerings of bonds (each a “Primary Offering”), under Primary Offering allocation procedures adopted by Janus Capital, an account may participate in a Primary Offering if the portfolio managers believe the Primary Offering is an appropriate investment based on the account’s investment restrictions, risk profile, asset composition, and/or cash levels. For equity securities, these Primary Offering allocation procedures generally require that all shares purchased in a Primary Offering be allocated on a pro rata basis to all participating accounts based upon the total assets of each account. For syndicated bond offerings, the Primary Offering procedures generally require that all bonds purchased be allocated on a pro rata basis to all participating accounts within the same investment strategy (as opposed to pro rata across all participating accounts). To the extent a fund, such as a new fund, has only affiliated shareholders, such as a portfolio manager or an adviser, and the fund participates in a Primary Offering, those shareholders may be perceived as receiving a benefit and, as a result, may have a conflict with management of the fund.

 

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Janus Capital is permitted to adjust its allocation procedures to address fractional shares, odd lots, or minimum issue sizes. In certain circumstances, and subject to its allocation procedures, Janus Capital may deviate from a pro-rata allocation to account for allocation sizes that are deemed, by the portfolio managers, to be de minimis to certain eligible accounts or to address situations specific to individual accounts (e.g., cash limitations, position weightings, etc.). Participation in Primary Offerings may impact performance. In particular, the allocation of securities may have the unintended consequence of having a greater impact (positive or negative) on the performance of one or more accounts compared to other accounts.

Janus Capital manages long and short portfolios. The simultaneous management of long and short portfolios creates potential conflicts of interest in fund management and creates potential risks such as the risk that short sale activity could adversely affect the market value of long positions in one or more funds (and vice versa), the risk arising from the sequential orders in long and short positions, and the risks associated with the trade desk receiving opposing orders in the same security at the same time.

Janus Capital has adopted procedures that it believes are reasonably designed to mitigate these and other potential conflicts and risks. Among other things, Janus Capital has trade allocation procedures in place as previously described. In addition, procedures prohibit a portfolio manager from executing a short sale on a security held long in any other portfolio that he or she manages but is not held long in the account in which the portfolio manager is placing the short. Note this does not prohibit shorting against the box. The procedures also require approvals of Janus Capital senior management in other situations that raise potential conflicts of interest, as well as periodic monitoring of long and short trading activity of the Janus Henderson funds and accounts.

The Fund and other funds advised by Janus Capital or its affiliates may also transfer daily uninvested cash balances into one or more joint trading accounts. Assets in the joint trading accounts are invested in money market instruments and the proceeds are allocated to the participating funds on a pro rata basis.

Pursuant to the provisions of the 1940 Act, the Fund may participate in an affiliated or non-affiliated cash sweep program. In the cash sweep program, uninvested cash balances of the Fund may be used to purchase shares of affiliated or non-affiliated money market funds or cash management pooled investment vehicles that operate pursuant to the provisions of the 1940 Act that govern the operation of money market funds. All funds are eligible to participate in the cash sweep program (the “Investing Funds”). As adviser, Janus Capital has an inherent conflict of interest because of its fiduciary duties to the affiliated money market funds or cash management pooled investment vehicles and the Investing Funds. In addition, Janus Capital receives an investment advisory fee for managing the cash management vehicle used for its securities lending program, and therefore may have an incentive to allocate collateral to the cash management vehicle rather than to other collateral management options for which Janus Capital does not receive compensation.

Each account managed by Janus Capital has its own investment objective and policies and is managed accordingly by the respective portfolio managers. As a result, from time to time, two or more different managed accounts may pursue divergent investment strategies with respect to investments or categories of investments.

ALPS Distributors, Inc.’s Code of Ethics

Pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, the Trustees have approved a Code of Ethics adopted by ALPS Distributors, Inc. The Code of Ethics is intended to ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from the person’s employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are avoided.

The Code of Ethics applies to the personal investing activities of ALPS Distributors, Inc. (“Access Persons”). Rule 17j-1 and the Code of Ethics are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by Access Persons. Under the Code of Ethics, Access Persons are permitted to engage in personal securities transactions, but are required to report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. The Code of Ethics permits personnel subject to the Code to invest in securities subject to certain limitations, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund. In addition, certain Access Persons are required to obtain approval before investing in initial public offerings or private placements. The Code of Ethics is on file with and available from the SEC through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov.

Janus Capital Personal Code of Ethics

Janus Capital currently has in place the Personal Code of Ethics, which is comprised of the Personal Account Dealing Policy, the Gifts, Entertainment, and Meals Received Policy, the Outside Business Activities Policy, and the Political Activities Policy. The Personal Code of Ethics is designed to ensure Janus Capital personnel: (i) observe applicable legal (including compliance with

 

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applicable federal securities laws) and ethical standards in the performance of their duties; (ii) at all times place the interests of the Fund’s shareholders first; (iii) disclose all actual or potential conflicts; (iv) adhere to the highest standards of loyalty, candor, and care in all matters relating to the Fund’s shareholders; (v) conduct all personal trading, including transactions in the Janus Henderson funds and other securities, consistent with the Personal Code of Ethics and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of their position of trust and responsibility; and (vi) refrain from using any material nonpublic information in securities trading. The Personal Code of Ethics is on file with and available from the SEC through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov.

Under the Personal Account Dealing Policy, all Janus Capital personnel, as well as the Trustees and Officers of the Fund, are required to conduct their personal investment activities in a manner that Janus Capital believes is not detrimental to the Fund. In addition, Janus Capital personnel are not permitted to transact in securities held by the Fund for their personal accounts except under circumstances specified in the Personal Account Dealing Policy. All personnel of Janus Capital and the Fund, as well as certain other designated employees deemed to have access to current trading information, are required to pre-clear all transactions in securities not otherwise exempt. Requests for trading authorization will be denied when, among other reasons, the proposed personal transaction would be contrary to the provisions of the Personal Account Dealing Policy.

In addition to the pre-clearance requirement described above, the Personal Account Dealing Policy subjects such personnel to various trading restrictions and reporting obligations. All reportable transactions are reviewed for compliance with the Personal Account Dealing Policy and under certain circumstances Janus Capital personnel may be required to forfeit profits made from personal trading.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES  

 

The Fund’s Trustees have delegated to Janus Capital the authority to vote all proxies relating to the Fund’s portfolio securities in accordance with Janus Capital’s own policies and procedures. A summary of Janus Capital’s policies and procedures is available without charge: (i) upon request, by calling 1-800-668-0434; (ii) on the Fund’s website at janushenderson.com/proxyvoting; and (iii) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

A complete copy of Janus Capital’s proxy voting policies and procedures, including specific guidelines, is available at janushenderson.com/proxyvoting.

The Fund’s proxy voting record for the one-year period ending each June 30th will be available, free of charge, through janushenderson.com/proxyvoting and from the SEC through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

JANUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC PROXY VOTING SUMMARY FOR THE FUND  

 

Janus Capital seeks to vote proxies in the best interest of its shareholders and without regard to any other Janus Capital relationship (business or otherwise). Janus Capital has adopted Proxy Voting Procedures and Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Guidelines”) and established a Proxy Voting Committee to oversee their development and implementation.

Proxy Voting Procedures

The Proxy Voting Procedures set forth how proxy voting policy is developed, how proxy votes are cast, how conflicts of interest are addressed, and how the proxy voting process is overseen. The Proxy Voting Committee develops the Proxy Voting Procedures and the Guidelines, manages conflicts of interest related to proxy voting, and supervises the voting process generally. The Proxy Voting Committee is comprised of representatives from the Office of the Treasurer, Operations Control, Compliance, as well as the equity portfolio management who provide input on behalf of Investments. Operations Control is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the proxy voting process for the Fund.

The Guidelines outline how Janus Capital generally votes proxies for securities held in the portfolios it manages. The Guidelines, which include recommendations on most major corporate issues, have been developed by the Proxy Voting Committee in consultation with Janus Capital’s portfolio managers “Portfolio Management”. In creating proxy voting recommendations, the Proxy Voting Committee reviews Janus Capital’s proxy voting record over the prior year, including exceptions to the Guidelines requested by Portfolio Management, to determine whether any adjustments should be made. The Proxy Voting Committee also review changes to the Guidelines recommended by its proxy advisory firm, Institutional Shareholder Services “ISS” (the “Proxy Voting Service”), discusses such changes with the Proxy Voting Service, and solicits feedback from Investments on such changes.

 

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Once the Proxy Voting Committee and the Trustees approve changes to the Guidelines, they are distributed to Operations Control and the Proxy Voting Service for implementation. The Proxy Voting Committee provides oversight of the proxy voting process which includes reviewing results of diligence on the Proxy Voting Service.

For proxy issues addressed by the Guidelines, Janus Capital will vote in accordance with the Guidelines absent an instruction to the contrary by the relevant Portfolio Management (an “exception vote”) that is supported with a sufficient rationale. For proxy issues not addressed by the Guidelines (“refer items”), Janus Capital will only vote as instructed by the relevant Portfolio Management. In addition to automatically receiving refer items, a portfolio manager may elect to receive a summary of all vote recommendations or all vote recommendations against management. Although the Funds generally vote in accordance with the Guidelines, portfolio managers have ultimate discretion and responsibility for determining how to vote proxies with respect to securities held in the portfolios they manage. The portfolio managers have elected to generally vote in accordance with the Janus Guidelines, in accordance with the Proxy Voting Service recommendation where portfolio manager input is required, and in accordance with the votes of another portfolio manager that also holds those securities if that other portfolio manager is better situated to make a determination on the particular proxy issue and instructs a vote contrary to the Janus Guidelines or to the Proxy Voting Service recommendation.

The Proxy Voting Committee does not have authority to direct votes for any client or account except as otherwise set forth in the Proxy Voting Procedures. In deciding how to cast their votes, Portfolio Management may reference their own perspectives, knowledge and research as well as the research and recommendations of the Proxy Voting Service. While Portfolio Management generally cast votes consistently across accounts, they may reasonably reach different conclusions as to what is in the best interest of specific accounts based on differences in strategies, objectives or perspectives.

Janus Capital recognizes that in certain circumstances the cost to the Fund associated with casting a proxy vote may exceed the benefits received by clients from doing so. In those situations, Janus Capital may decide to abstain from voting. For instance, the Fund may participate in a securities lending program under which shares of an issuer may be on loan while that issuer is conducting a proxy solicitation. Generally, if shares of an issuer are on loan during a proxy solicitation, the Fund cannot vote the shares. In deciding whether to recall securities on loan, Janus Capital will evaluate whether the benefit of voting the proxies outweighs the cost of recalling them. Similarly, in many foreign markets, shareholders who vote proxies for shares of a foreign issuer are not able to trade in that company’s stock within a given period of time on or around the shareholder meeting date (“share blocking”). In countries where share blocking is practiced, Janus Capital will evaluate whether the benefit of voting the proxies outweighs the risk of not being able to sell the securities.

A conflict of interest may arise from a number of situations including, but not limited to, a business relationship between Janus Capital and the issuer, an inducement provided to portfolio management by the issuer or its agents or a personal relationship between portfolio management and the management of the issuer. Janus Capital believes that default application of the Guidelines should, in most cases, adequately address any possible conflicts of interest. For situations where Portfolio Management seeks to exercise discretion, Janus Capital has implemented a number of additional policies and controls to mitigate any conflicts of interest. Portfolio Management is required to disclose any actual or potential conflicts of interest that may affect the exercise of voting discretion. This includes but is not limited to the existence of any communications from the issuer, proxy solicitors, or others designed to improperly influence Portfolio Management in exercising their discretion. In addition, Janus Capital maintains a list of significant relationships for purposes of proxy voting, which includes significant intermediaries, vendors, service providers, clients, and other relationships. In the event Portfolio Management intends to vote against the Guidelines or against the ISS recommendations and with management as to an issuer where a conflict has been identified, the Proxy Voting Committee will review the rationale provided by Portfolio Management in advance of the vote. If the Proxy Voting Committee finds that Portfolio Management’s rationale is inadequate with regards to a potential or actual personal conflict of interest, the proxy vote will be cast in accordance with the Guidelines or as instructed by the Chief Investment Officer or a delegate. If the Proxy Voting Committee finds that Portfolio Management’s rationale is inadequate with regards to a potential or actual business conflict of interest, the proxy vote will be cast in accordance with the Guidelines or as instructed by the Proxy Voting Committee. Compliance also reviews all exception votes and all “refer” votes that are cast contrary to the ISS recommendations and with management to identify any undisclosed conflicts of interest.

Proxy Voting Guidelines

As discussed above, the Proxy Voting Committee has developed the Guidelines for use in voting proxies. Below is a summary of some of the Guidelines.

 

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Board of Directors Issues

Janus Capital: (i) will generally vote in favor of slates of director candidates that are comprised of a majority of independent directors; (ii) will generally vote in favor of proposals to increase the minimum number of independent directors; and (iii) will generally oppose non-independent directors who serve on the audit, compensation, and/or nominating committees of the board.

Auditor Issues

Janus Capital will generally oppose proposals asking for approval of auditors that have a financial interest in or association with the company and are therefore not independent.

Equity and Executive Compensation Issues

Janus Capital will generally vote in favor of equity-based compensation plans unless they create an inconsistent relationship between long-term share performance and compensation, do not demonstrate good stewardship of investors’ interests, or contain problematic features. Proposals regarding the re-pricing of underwater options (stock options in which the price the employee is contracted to buy shares is higher than the current market price) and the issuance of reload options (stock options that are automatically granted if outstanding stock options are exercised during a window period) will generally be opposed. Janus Capital will generally vote in favor with regard to advisory votes on executive compensation (say-on-pay), unless problematic pay practices are maintained.

General Corporate Issues

Janus Capital: (i) will generally oppose proposals regarding supermajority voting rights (for example, to approve acquisitions or mergers); (ii) will generally oppose proposals for different classes of stock with different voting rights; and (iii) will generally oppose proposals seeking to implement measures designed to prevent or obstruct corporate takeovers, unless such measures are designed primarily as a short-term means to protect a tax benefit or are structured in a way that give shareholders the ultimate decision on any proposal or offer, and are proposed in a transparent and independent fashion. Janus Capital will review proposals relating to mergers, acquisitions, tender offers, and other similar actions on a case-by-case basis.

Shareholder Proposals

If a shareholder proposal is specifically addressed by the Guidelines, Janus Capital will generally vote pursuant to that Guideline. Janus Capital’s first priority is to act as a fiduciary in the best interests of its clients. Janus Capital recognizes that environmental, social, moral, or ethical issues present risks and opportunities that can have an impact on company financial performance. Janus Capital strives to balance these issues in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations. Janus Capital will generally vote with management on these matters unless it identifies areas of weakness or deficiency relative to peers and/or industry best practices or it feels that management has failed to adequately respond to shareholder concerns. In such instances Janus Capital will review these matters on a case-by-case basis, consistent with its fiduciary obligations to clients. Janus Capital will solicit additional research from its Proxy Voting Service for proposals outside the scope of the Guidelines.

 

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CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND CERTAIN AFFILIATIONS

 

 

 

[XXXX] is the custodian of the domestic securities and cash of the Fund and of an affiliated cash management pooled investment vehicle. [XXXX] is the designated Foreign Custody Manager (as the term is defined in Rule 17f-5 under the 1940 Act) of the Fund’s securities and cash held outside the United States. The Fund’s Trustees have delegated to [XXXX] certain responsibilities for such assets, as permitted by Rule 17f-5. [XXXX] and the foreign subcustodians selected by it hold the Fund’s assets in safekeeping and collect and remit the income thereon, subject to the instructions of the Fund. [XXXX] also serves as transfer agent for the shares of the Fund (“Transfer Agent”).

[XXXX] also provides certain fund administration services to the Fund, including services related to the Fund’s accounting, including calculating the daily NAV, audit, tax, and reporting obligations, pursuant to an Agreement with Janus Capital, on behalf of the Fund. Janus Capital may cancel this Agreement at any time with 90 days’ notice. As compensation for such services, Janus Capital pays [XXXX] a fee based on a percentage of the Fund’s assets, with a minimum flat fee, per Fund, for certain services. Janus Capital serves as administrator to the Fund, providing oversight and coordination of the Fund’s service providers, recordkeeping and other administrative services. Janus Capital does not receive any additional compensation, beyond the unitary fee, for serving as administrator. [Pursuant to agreements with Janus Capital on behalf of the Fund, [XXXX], an affiliate of [XXXX], may execute portfolio transactions for the Fund, including but not limited to, transactions in connection with cash in lieu transactions (as described under Fund Deposit) for foreign securities.]

[ALPS Distributors, Inc. (“ALPS” or the “Distributor”), 1290 Broadway, #1000, Denver, Colorado 80203-5603 is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). ALPS acts as the agent of the Fund in connection with the sale of its shares in all states in which such shares are registered and in which ALPS is qualified as a broker-dealer. Under the Distribution Agreement, ALPS offers Creation Units of the Fund’s shares on an ongoing basis.

Pursuant to an agreement with ALPS, Janus Distributors LLC (dba “Janus Henderson Distributors”), 151 Detroit Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4805, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Janus Capital, and a member of FINRA, may provide marketing and promotional services on behalf of the Fund. Janus Henderson Distributors does not receive any compensation from the Fund or ALPS for such services.]

 

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PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

 

 

 

Janus Capital initiates all portfolio transactions of the Fund. Janus Capital is party to a Global Execution Agreement with certain Janus Henderson affiliates that allow trades in foreign markets to be executed by personnel in the relevant market through such affiliates. To the extent trades are executed on behalf of the Fund, such affiliates are acting pursuant to the participating affiliate arrangement previously described in the “Investment Adviser” section of this SAI. Personnel of the affiliated entities providing trade execution services are subject to brokerage policies and procedures and oversight by Janus Henderson Investors’ Front Offices Governance and Risk Committee.

Janus Capital selects broker-dealers for the Fund as part of its discretionary responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement and broker selection is determined by Janus Capital’s duty to seek best execution. Janus Henderson’s Best Execution Committee will periodically review the quality of execution that Janus Capital receives from broker-dealers and Janus Henderson’s trading desks will continually evaluate the effectiveness of the executing brokers and trading tools utilized. Janus Capital does not consider a broker-dealer’s sale of shares of the Fund or gifts and entertainment received from registered representatives of broker-dealers when choosing a broker-dealer to effect transactions.

Janus Capital has a duty to seek “best execution” of all portfolio transactions by reasonably seeking to obtain the best possible result under the circumstances. Janus Capital considers a number of factors including but not limited to: an understanding of prices of securities currently available and commission rates and other costs associated with various trading tools, channels and venues; the nature, liquidity, size and type of the security being traded and the character of the markets for which the security will be purchased or sold; the activity, existing and expected, in the market for the particular security; the potential impact of the trade in such market and the desired timing or urgency of the trade pursuant to the investment decision; any portfolio restrictions associated with asset types; the ability of a broker-dealer to maintain confidentiality, including trade anonymity; the quality of the execution, clearance, and settlement services of a broker-dealer; the financial stability of the broker-dealer and the existence of actual or apparent operational problems of the broker-dealer; and principal commitment by the broker-dealer to facilitate the transaction.

The Fund may trade foreign securities in foreign countries because the best available market for these securities is often on foreign exchanges. In transactions on foreign stock exchanges, brokers’ commissions are frequently fixed and are often higher than in the United States, where commissions are negotiated.

The Fund generally buys and sells fixed-income securities in principal and agency transactions in which no brokerage commissions are paid. However, the Fund may engage an agent and pay commissions for such transactions if Janus Capital believes that the net result of the transaction to the Fund will be no less favorable than that of contemporaneously available principal transactions. The implied cost of executing fixed-income securities transactions for the Fund primarily will consist of bid-offer spreads at which brokers will transact. The spread is the difference between the prices at which the broker is willing to purchase and sell the specific security at the time.

When the Fund purchases or sells a security in the over-the-counter market, the transaction takes place directly with a principal market-maker, without the use of a broker, except in those circumstances where, in the opinion of Janus Capital, better prices and executions will be achieved through the use of a broker.

Consistent with its best execution obligation for non-research charge collection agreement (“RCCA”) accounts, and as permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and subsequent SEC guidance and no-action relief, Janus Capital may place portfolio transactions with a broker-dealer for a higher commission than another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Janus Capital determines, in good faith, that the commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such broker-dealer or provided by third parties viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the overall responsibilities of Janus Capital with respect to all client accounts. Funds that utilize RCCAs are prohibited from using research charges for brokerage services and are subject to additional restrictions on what constitutes eligible research as provided by the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II (“MiFID II”) and Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) regulations.

Janus Capital has client commission agreements (“CCAs”) and, for certain funds, RCCAs with certain broker-dealers. These agreements allow Janus Capital to instruct broker-dealers to pool commissions or research charges, respectively, generated from equity security orders executed at that broker-dealer. RCCAs are utilized for accounts for which Janus Henderson is subject to MiFID II and instead of using a portion of the commission for research, an additional research charge is added to the execution commission for equity transactions. Pursuant to these agreements, the broker-dealer retains the execution component of the

 

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brokerage commission as compensation for execution services and segregates the other portion of the commission (or additional research charge for RCCAs) for research services. Such commissions (and charges) are then used, upon Janus Capital’s direction, to pay such broker-dealers for such broker-dealers’ proprietary research or to pay third parties that provide Janus Capital with brokerage or research services, as permitted under Section 28(e), and for RCCAs, as permitted under MiFID II and FCA regulation. All portfolio transactions directed to these broker-dealers are subject to Janus Capital’s best execution obligations.

Janus Capital establishes a research budget annually for each investment strategy, and the research portion of the commission (or additional research charge for RCCAs) is collected until the Fund’s pro rata portion of the research budget for its investment strategy is reached. Typically, it is expected that the Fund’s proportionate share of the budget for its strategy will be based on the amount of assets held in its account relative to overall assets in the strategy. Once the pro rata budget of any account within an investment strategy is reached, such account will transact at the execution only rate for the remainder of the applicable period. If the costs for external research or brokerage services for an investment strategy exceed the amount collected from accounts within that strategy, Janus Capital or its affiliates may adjust the research portion of commissions (or research charges) up or down within such strategy, continue to acquire external research for such accounts using its own resources, or cease to purchase external research for such accounts until the next applicable period. If research commissions (or research charges) collected by accounts within an investment strategy exceed the research or brokerage services costs for such investment strategy, Janus Capital may rebate the accounts within such strategy all or a portion of their pro rata portion of such excess (subject to de minimis amounts as determined by Janus Capital) or (for CCAs only) rollover such amounts to be used for research during the next applicable period.

Janus Capital oversees the consumption, valuation and appropriate remuneration of third-party investment research consumed by Janus Capital. Research budgets are set annually based on the needs of each investment strategy and are not otherwise linked to the volume or value of transactions executed on behalf of any accounts within that strategy. Research budgets may be adjusted by Janus Capital throughout the calendar year.

Janus Capital intends that all client transactions will be included within its CCAs (save for transactions of those clients located in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions as further described below). In circumstances where a client prohibits Janus Capital from generating research credits on transactions, such client generally pays the same commission rates as accounts that are generating credits, except to the extent trades are placed with brokers that do not provide research, in which case, the client would pay an execution only commission rate. Additionally, to the extent Janus Capital manages a strategy in which the portfolio manager and client are located in Europe, the Middle East, or Asia, Janus Capital may determine to pay for research for such strategies and/or accounts consistent with the methods available pursuant to MiFID II, including by use of a RCCA or Janus Henderson’s own resources. Therefore, whether and to what extent clients pay for research through commissions differs among clients. However, subject to applicable law, research may be used to service any or all clients, including clients that do not pay commissions to the broker-dealer relating to the CCA. As a result, research may disproportionately benefit some clients over other clients based on the relative amount of commissions paid and in particular those clients that do not pay for research services or do so to a lesser extent.

Janus Capital may receive statistical, research and other factual information or services from broker-dealers that it would otherwise have to pay for with cash, or use its own resources to produce, for no consideration other than the brokerage or underwriting commissions that they obtain from Janus Capital’s execution of trades with the broker-dealers.

Janus Capital may also use step-out or sponsorship transactions in order to receive research products and related services. In step-out or sponsorship transactions, Janus Capital directs trades to a broker-dealer with the instruction that the broker-dealer execute the transaction, but direct all or a portion of the transaction or commission in favor of a second broker-dealer that provides such products and/or services. The second broker-dealer may clear and settle and receive commissions for the remaining portion.

Janus Capital may also use broker sponsorship programs in order to pay for research. Janus Capital may receive research from a sponsored broker, but choose to execute with an executing agent on behalf of the sponsored broker. The executing agent executes the trade and then sends it to the sponsored broker for settlement. Janus Capital pays the sponsored broker the commissions on the trade and the sponsored broker then pays the executing agent a predetermined fee.

Janus Capital maintains prime brokerage arrangements to facilitate short sale transactions. A prime broker may provide services and products to Janus Capital in connection with the short selling facilities and related services the prime broker provides. Janus Capital typically uses technology and personalized client services, but additional services such as capital introduction, business consulting services and portfolio analytics may also be available from prime brokers.

 

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Janus Capital may have an incentive to use broker-dealers who offer the above services to effect transactions instead of other broker-dealers who do not provide such services, but who may execute transactions at a lower price. Janus Capital does not guarantee any broker the placement of a predetermined amount of securities transactions in return for the research or brokerage services it provides. Any transactions with such brokers are always subject to Janus Capital’s best execution obligations.

In order for client commissions to be used to pay for these services, Janus Capital must determine that the services are permitted research or brokerage services under Section 28(e). Additionally, all broker-dealers and all vendors of research and/or brokerage services paid with client commissions will be approved pursuant to Janus Capital’s policies and procedures. In instances when the above services may include components not eligible under Section 28(e), Janus Capital makes a reasonable allocation of the cost of the research and/or brokerage services according to its use and all non-eligible research and/or brokerage services are separately invoiced and paid for with cash from Janus Capital and not with client commissions.

Janus Capital may engage in “cross trades” whereby Janus Capital causes its clients or accounts to engage in a purchase and sale of a security with each other. Janus Capital may engage in cross trades where it determines such transaction is in the best interests of both accounts and consistent with Janus Capital’s best execution obligations. Although the use of cross trades may be beneficial to clients, it also creates opportunities for conflicts of interest to adversely affect clients. For instance, Janus Capital could prefer one account over the other in determining price or otherwise executing a cross trade due to the existence of a more favorable fee structure or proprietary interest in one account. To address these potential conflicts, Janus Capital has adopted policies and procedures which require that all cross trades are effected at a readily available fair market price, which may be based on independent dealer bids or quotes or information obtained from recognized pricing services depending on the type of security. In addition, cross trades involving a registered investment company must be consistent with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act. Janus Capital may execute cross trades among any eligible funds and accounts managed by Janus Capital or its affiliates. Janus Capital does not permit cross trades with accounts subject to ERISA or client restrictions.

Janus Capital makes investment decisions for each of its clients, including proprietary accounts, independently from those of any other account that is or may become managed by Janus Capital or its affiliates. Because Janus Capital generally invests in similar strategies for clients, numerous clients could have similar investment objectives and thus, similar portfolios. As a result, Janus Capital may be trading the same security for multiple clients at the same time. In order to seek efficiencies that may be available for larger transactions, or help allocate execution fills and prices fairly, Janus Capital may aggregate the orders for its clients for execution in circumstances where Janus Capital determines that the investment is eligible and appropriate for each participating account. Clients participating in an aggregated trade are generally charged the same price and execution rate or execution portion of the commission except in circumstances where doing otherwise is deemed fair and consistent with applicable law. Instances can occur in which not all clients are charged a research portion (or the same research portion) of the commission in an aggregated trade, including where clients have a different research rate, have already met the research budget established by Janus Capital or are subject to regulatory or other restrictions on the use of client commissions to pay for research services and may transact at lower commissions or execution only rates. In addition to, or instead of, aggregating orders of accounts that would be trading the same security at the same time, Janus Capital may average the price of the transactions of these accounts and allocate trades to each account in accordance with Janus Capital’s allocation procedures. Pursuant to these procedures, partial fills will be allocated pro rata. Janus Capital seeks to allocate the opportunity to purchase or sell a security or other investment among accounts on an equitable basis by taking into consideration certain factors. These factors include, but are not limited to: size of the portfolio, concentration of holdings, investment objectives and guidelines, position weightings, duration targets, consistency of portfolio characteristics across similar accounts, purchase costs, issuer restrictions, price targets and cash availability. Due to such factors, Janus Capital cannot assure equality of allocations among all of its accounts, nor can it assure that the opportunity to purchase or sell a security or other investment will be proportionally allocated among accounts according to any particular or predetermined standards or criteria. In some cases, these allocation procedures may adversely affect the price paid or received by an account or the size of the position obtained or liquidated for an account. In others, however, the accounts’ ability to participate in volume transactions may produce better executions and prices for the accounts.

With respect to limited offerings (e.g. initial public offerings (“IPOs”) and secondary offerings) Janus Capital’s allocation procedures generally require all securities purchased in an offering be allocated to each participating portfolio manager based on their initial indications and on a pro rata basis to all participating eligible accounts based on the total assets of each account. When more than one portfolio manager indicates interest in a limited offering, a limit on the allowable bid will be applied. In certain circumstances, Janus Capital may deviate from such allocation to account for allocation sizes that are deemed by investment personnel to be de minimis for certain eligible accounts, to address market conditions, or to address situations

 

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specific to individual accounts (e.g., cash limitations, position weightings, liquidity profiles of the investment, redemption history of the account, etc.). Janus Capital cannot assure, in all instances, participation in IPOs or limited offerings by all eligible accounts. In the event an eligible account does not participate in an offering, Janus Capital generally does not reimburse for opportunity costs. Deviations from these procedures are permitted provided such deviations are documented and approved in writing by the Chief Investment Officer (“CIO”) or his delegate(s). A deviation could occur, for example, in order to allocate additional securities to ensure that accounts receive sufficient securities to satisfy specialized investment objectives or policies. Additionally, for secondary offerings of common stock or private equity offerings, additional shares may be allocated to a portfolio manager with a preexisting position in that security.

Creation or redemption transactions, to the extent consisting of cash, may require the Fund to contemporaneously transact with broker-dealers for purchases of Deposit Securities (as defined under Fund Deposit) or sales of Fund Securities (as defined under Redemption of Creation Units), including any foreign exchange, as applicable. Such transactions with a particular broker-dealer may be conditioned upon the broker-dealer’s agreement to transact at guaranteed price levels in order to reduce transaction costs the Fund would otherwise incur as a consequence of settling creation or redemption baskets in cash rather than in-kind.

As of the date of this SAI, the Fund did not pay any brokerage commissions because the Fund is new.

Brokerage commissions paid by the Fund may vary significantly from year to year because of portfolio turnover rates, varying market conditions, changes to investment strategies or processes, and other factors.

 

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SHARES OF THE TRUST

 

 

 

NET ASSET VALUE DETERMINATION  

 

As stated in the Fund’s Prospectus, the net asset value (“NAV”) of the shares of the Fund is determined once each day the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open, as of the close of its regular trading session (normally 4:00 p.m., New York time, Monday through Friday). The per share NAV of the Fund is computed by dividing the net assets by the number of the Fund’s shares outstanding. Securities held by the Fund are valued in accordance with policies and procedures established by and under the supervision of the Trustees (the “Valuation Procedures”). In determining NAV, equity securities traded on a domestic securities exchange are generally valued at the closing prices on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. If such price is lacking for the trading period immediately preceding the time of determination, such securities are valued at their current bid price. If applicable, equity securities that are traded on a foreign exchange are generally valued at the closing prices on such markets. In the event that there is not current trading volume on a particular security in such foreign exchange, the bid price from the primary exchange is generally used to value the security. Securities that are traded on the over-the-counter markets are generally valued at their closing or latest bid prices as available. Foreign securities and currencies are converted to U.S. dollars using the applicable exchange rate in effect at the close of the NYSE. The Fund will determine the market value of individual securities held by it by using prices provided by one or more approved professional pricing services or, as needed, by obtaining market quotations from independent broker-dealers. Most debt securities are valued in accordance with the evaluated bid price supplied by the pricing service that is intended to reflect market value. The evaluated bid price supplied by the pricing service is an evaluation that may consider factors such as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings. Certain short-term securities maturing within 60 days or less may be valued on an amortized cost basis.

Securities for which market quotations or evaluated prices are not readily available or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value determined in good faith under the Valuation Procedures. Circumstances in which fair value pricing may be utilized include, but are not limited to: (i) a significant event that may affect the securities of a single issuer, such as a merger, bankruptcy, or significant issuer-specific development; (ii) an event that may affect an entire market, such as a natural disaster or significant governmental action; (iii) a nonsignificant event such as a market closing early or not opening, or a security trading halt; and (iv) pricing of a nonvalued security and a restricted or nonpublic security. Special valuation considerations may apply with respect to “odd-lot” fixed-income transactions which, due to their small size, may receive evaluated prices by pricing services which reflect a large block trade and not what actually could be obtained for the odd-lot position.

The Fund calculates its NAV per share, and therefore effects sales, redemptions, and repurchases of its shares, as of the close of the NYSE once each day on which the NYSE is open. If an event that is expected to affect the value of a portfolio security occurs after the close of the principal exchange or market on which that security is traded, and before the close of the NYSE, then that security may be valued in good faith under the Valuation Procedures.

 

DISTRIBUTION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICING PLAN  

 

[Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, as amended, (the “Rule”) provides that an investment company may bear expenses of distributing its shares only pursuant to a plan adopted in accordance with the Rule. The Trustees have adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan (“Rule 12b-1 Plan”) pursuant to which the Fund may pay certain expenses incurred in the distribution of its shares and the servicing and maintenance of existing shareholder accounts. ALPS, as the Fund’s principal underwriter, and Janus Capital may have a direct or indirect financial interest in the Rule 12b-1 Plan or any related agreement. Pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Fund may pay a fee of up to 0.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. No Rule 12b-1 fee is currently being charged to the Fund.

The Rule 12b-1 Plan was approved by the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Fund. In approving each Rule 12b-1 Plan, the Trustees determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Rule 12b-1 Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.

The Rule 12b-1 fee may only be imposed or increased when the Trustees determine that it is in the best interests of shareholders to do so. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, to the extent that a fee is authorized, over time they will increase the cost of an investment in the Fund. The Rule 12b-1 fee may cost an investor more than other types of sales charges.]

 

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CREATION AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS  

 

The Trust issues and sells shares of the Fund only in Creation Units on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load, at the NAV next determined after receipt of an order in proper form as described in the Participant Agreement (as defined below), on any Business Day (as defined below).

A “Business Day” with respect to the Fund is each day the Listing Exchange is open, which excludes weekends and the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Orders from Authorized Participants to create or redeem Creation Units will only be accepted on a Business Day.

Fund Deposit

The consideration for purchase of Creation Units of the Fund may consist of cash or securities (plus an amount of cash). If creations are not conducted in cash, the consideration for purchase of Creation Units of the Fund generally consists of “Deposit Securities” and the Cash Component computed as described below. Together, the Deposit Securities and the Cash Component constitute the “Fund Deposit,” which will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to creation requests received in proper form. The Fund Deposit represents the minimum initial and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit of the Fund.

The “Cash Component” is an amount equal to the difference between the NAV of the shares (per Creation Unit) and the “Deposit Amount,” which is an amount equal to the market value of the Deposit Securities, and serves to compensate for any differences between the NAV per Creation Unit and the Deposit Amount. Payment of any stamp duty or other similar fees and expenses payable upon transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Securities are the sole responsibility of the Authorized Participant purchasing the Creation Unit.

Janus Capital makes available through the NSCC on each Business Day prior to the opening of business on the Listing Exchange, the list of names and the required number or par value of each Deposit Security, if any, and the amount of the Cash Component to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information as of the end of the previous Business Day for the Fund). Such Fund Deposit is applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, to purchases of Creation Units of shares of the Fund until such time as the next-announced Fund Deposit is made available.

The identity and number or par value of the Deposit Securities change pursuant to changes in the composition of the Fund’s portfolio and as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected from time to time by Janus Capital with a view to the investment objective of the Fund. The composition of the Deposit Securities may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component securities constituting the Fund’s portfolio.

The Fund reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of a “cash in lieu” amount to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security that may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery or that may not be eligible for transfer through Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or the Clearing Process (as discussed below). The Fund also reserves the right to permit or require a “cash in lieu” amount in certain circumstances, including circumstances in which (i) the delivery of the Deposit Security by the Authorized Participant (as described below) would be restricted under applicable securities or other local laws or (ii) the delivery of the Deposit Security to the Authorized Participant would result in the disposition of the Deposit Security by the Authorized Participant becoming restricted under applicable securities or other local laws, or in certain other situations. In the case of transactions involving “cash in lieu” amounts, the Authorized Participant must pay the cash equivalent of the Deposit Securities it would otherwise be required to provide through an in-kind purchase, plus the same Cash Component required to be paid by an in-kind purchaser. If a purchase or redemption consists solely or partially of cash and the Fund places a brokerage transaction for portfolio securities with a third party broker, an Authorized Participant or its affiliated broker-dealer, the broker or the Authorized Participant (or an affiliated broker-dealer of the Authorized Participant) may be required, in its capacity as broker-dealer with respect to that transaction, to cover certain brokerage, tax, execution, and market impact costs through a brokerage execution guarantee.

Procedures for Creating Creation Units

To be eligible to place orders with the Distributor and to create a Creation Unit of the Fund, an entity must be: (i) a “Participating Party,” i.e., a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC (the “Clearing Process”) or (ii) a DTC Participant, and must have executed an agreement with the Distributor, with respect to creations and redemptions of Creation Units (“Authorized Participant Agreement”) (discussed

 

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below). A Participating Party or DTC Participant who has executed an Authorized Participant Agreement is referred to as an “Authorized Participant.” All shares of the Fund, however created, will be entered on the records of DTC in the name of Cede & Co. for the account of a DTC Participant.

Role of the Authorized Participant

Creation Units may be purchased only by or through a DTC Participant that has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Distributor. Such Authorized Participant will agree, pursuant to the terms of such Authorized Participant Agreement and on behalf of itself or any investor on whose behalf it will act, to certain conditions, including that such Authorized Participant will make available in advance of each purchase of shares an amount of cash sufficient to pay the Cash Component, once the net asset value of a Creation Unit is next determined after receipt of the purchase order in proper form, together with the transaction fees described below. An Authorized Participant, acting on behalf of an investor, may require the investor to enter into an agreement with such Authorized Participant with respect to certain matters, including payment of the Cash Component. Investors who are not Authorized Participants must make appropriate arrangements with an Authorized Participant. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not be a DTC Participant or may not have executed an Authorized Participant Agreement and that orders to purchase Creation Units may have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant. As a result, purchase orders placed through a non-Authorized Participant may result in additional charges to such investor. The Trust does not expect to enter into an Authorized Participant Agreement with more than a small number of DTC Participants. The Distributor and Transfer Agent have adopted guidelines regarding Authorized Participants’ transactions in Creation Units that are made available to all Authorized Participants. These guidelines set forth the processes and standards for Authorized Participants to transact with the Distributor, Transfer Agent, and their agents in connection with creation and redemption transactions, as applicable.

Placement of Creation Orders

Fund Deposits must be delivered through the Federal Reserve System (for cash and U.S. government securities), through DTC (for corporate and municipal securities) or through a central depository account, such as with Euroclear or DTC, maintained by the Custodian or a subcustodian (a “Central Depository Account”). Any portion of a Fund Deposit that may not be delivered through the Federal Reserve System or DTC must be delivered through a Central Depository Account. The Fund Deposit transfers made through DTC must be ordered by the DTC Participant in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number of Deposit Securities through DTC to the account of the Fund generally before [3:00 p.m.,] Eastern time on the Settlement Date. Fund Deposit transfers made through the Federal Reserve System must be deposited by the participant institution in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number or amount of Deposit Securities or cash through the Federal Reserve System to the account of the Fund generally before [3:00 p.m.,] Eastern time on the Settlement Date. Fund Deposit transfers made through a Central Depository Account must be completed pursuant to the requirements established by the Custodian or subcustodian for such Central Depository Account generally before [2:00 p.m.,] Eastern time on the Settlement Date. The “Settlement Date” for all funds is generally the second business day after the Transmittal Date. All questions as to the number of Deposit Securities to be delivered, and the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for the deposit of any tendered securities, will be determined by the Trust, whose determination shall be final and binding. The amount of cash equal to the Cash Component must be transferred directly to the Custodian through the Federal Reserve Bank wire transfer system in a timely manner so as to be received by the Custodian generally before[ 3:00 p.m.], Eastern time on the Settlement Date. If the Cash Component and the Deposit Securities are not received by [3:00 p.m.,] Eastern time on the Settlement Date, the creation order may be canceled. Upon written notice to the Distributor, such canceled order may be resubmitted the following Business Day using a Fund Deposit as newly constituted to reflect the then current NAV of the Fund. The delivery of Creation Units so created generally will occur no later than the second Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor, provided that the relevant Fund Deposit has been received by the Fund prior to such time.

Purchase Orders

To initiate an order for a Creation Unit, an Authorized Participant must submit to the Distributor or its agent an irrevocable order to purchase shares of the Fund, in proper form, by the Cutoff Time (as defined below). The Distributor or its agent will notify Janus Capital and the Custodian of such order. The Custodian will then provide such information to any appropriate subcustodian. Procedures and requirements governing the delivery of the Fund Deposit are set forth in the procedures handbook for Authorized Participants and may change from time to time. Investors, other than Authorized Participants, are responsible for making arrangements for a creation request to be made through an Authorized Participant. Those placing orders to purchase Creation Units through an Authorized Participant should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the purchase order to the Distributor or its agent by the Cutoff Time (as defined below) on such Business Day.

 

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The Authorized Participant must also make available on or before the contractual settlement date, by means satisfactory to the Fund, immediately available or same day funds estimated by the Fund to be sufficient to pay the Cash Component next determined after acceptance of the purchase order, together with the applicable purchase transaction fees. Any excess funds will be returned following settlement of the issue of the Creation Unit. Those placing orders should ascertain the deadline for cash transfers by contacting the operations department of the broker or depositary institution effectuating the transfer of the Cash Component. This deadline is likely to be significantly earlier than the Cutoff Time of the Fund. Investors should be aware that an Authorized Participant may require orders for purchases of shares placed with it to be in the particular form required by the individual Authorized Participant.

The Authorized Participant is responsible for any and all expenses and costs incurred by the Fund, including any applicable cash amounts, in connection with any purchase order.

Timing of Submission of Purchase Orders

An Authorized Participant must submit an irrevocable order to purchase shares of the Fund generally before [3:00 p.m.] (for negotiated custom baskets) or [4:00 p.m.] (for standard orders), Eastern time on any Business Day in order to receive that day’s NAV, or until the market closes (in the event the Listing Exchange closes early). On days when the Listing Exchange close earlier than normal), the Fund may require orders to create or redeem creation units to be placed earlier in the day.

Creation Orders must be transmitted by an Authorized Participant by telephone or other transmission method acceptable to the Distributor or its agent pursuant to procedures set forth in the Authorized Participant Agreement, as described below. Economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure, may impede the ability to reach the Distributor or its agent or an Authorized Participant. Orders to create shares of the Fund that are submitted on the Business Day immediately preceding a holiday or a day (other than a weekend) when the equity markets in the relevant foreign market are closed may be charged the maximum additional charge for Creation Unit transactions as set forth in this SAI to account for transaction costs incurred by the Fund. The Fund’s deadline specified above for the submission of purchase orders is referred to as the Fund’s “Cutoff Time.” The Distributor or its agent, in their discretion, may permit the submission of such orders and requests by or through an Authorized Participant at any time (including on days on which the Listing Exchange is not open for business) via communication through the facilities of the Distributor’s or its Transfer Agent’s proprietary website maintained for this purpose. Purchase orders and redemption requests, if accepted by the Trust, will be processed based on the NAV next determined after such acceptance. However, to account for transaction costs otherwise incurred by the Fund, an Authorized Participant that submits an order to the Distributor after the Cutoff Time stated above, may be charged the maximum additional charge for Creation Unit transactions as set forth in this SAI.

Acceptance of Orders for Creation Units

Subject to the conditions that (i) an irrevocable purchase order has been submitted by the Authorized Participant (either on its own or another investor’s behalf) and (ii) arrangements satisfactory to the Fund are in place for payment of the Cash Component and any other cash amounts which may be due, the Fund will accept the order, subject to the Fund’s right (and the right of the Distributor and Janus Capital) to reject any order until acceptance, as set forth below.

Once the Fund has accepted an order, upon the next determination of the net asset value of the shares, the Fund will confirm the issuance of a Creation Unit, against receipt of payment, at such net asset value. The Distributor or its agent will then transmit a confirmation of acceptance to the Authorized Participant that placed the order.

The Fund reserves the absolute right to reject or revoke a creation order transmitted to it by the Distributor or its agent if (i) the order is not in proper form; (ii) the investor(s), upon obtaining the shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding shares of the Fund; (iii) the Deposit Securities delivered do not conform to the identity and number of shares specified, as described above; (iv) acceptance of the Deposit Securities would have certain adverse tax consequences to the Fund; (v) acceptance of the Fund Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; (vi) acceptance of the Fund Deposit would, in the discretion of the Fund or Janus Capital, have an adverse effect on the Fund or the rights of beneficial owners; or (vii) circumstances outside the control of the Fund, the Distributor or its agent and Janus Capital make it impracticable to process purchase orders. The Distributor or its agent shall notify a prospective purchaser of a Creation Unit and/or the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such purchaser of its rejection of such order. The Fund, Transfer Agent, subcustodian, and Distributor or their agents are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of Fund Deposits nor shall any of them incur any liability for failure to give such notification.

 

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Issuance of a Creation Unit

Except as provided herein, a Creation Unit will not be issued until the transfer of good title to the Fund of the Deposit Securities and the payment of the Cash Component have been completed. When the subcustodian has confirmed to the custodian that the securities included in the Fund Deposit (or the cash value thereof) have been delivered to the account of the relevant subcustodian or subcustodians, the Distributor or its agent and Janus Capital shall be notified of such delivery and the Fund will issue and cause the delivery of the Creation Unit. Creation Units for the Fund typically are issued on a “T+2 basis” (i.e., two Business Days after trade date). However, as discussed in “Regular Holidays” consistent with applicable law, the Fund reserves the right to settle Creation Unit transactions on a basis other than T+2 in order to accommodate foreign market holiday schedules, including to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets, as applicable, of dividend record dates and ex-dividend dates (i.e., the last day the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security) and in certain other circumstances.

To the extent contemplated by an Authorized Participant’s agreement with the Distributor, the Fund will issue Creation Units to such Authorized Participant, notwithstanding the fact that the corresponding Fund Deposits have not been received in part or in whole, in reliance on the undertaking of the Authorized Participant to deliver the missing Deposit Securities as soon as possible, which undertaking shall be secured by such Authorized Participant’s delivery and maintenance of collateral having a value at least equal to 105%, which percentage Janus Capital may change at any time, in its sole discretion, of the value of the missing Deposit Securities in accordance with the Fund’s then-effective procedures. The only collateral that is acceptable to the Fund is cash in U.S. dollars. Such cash collateral must be delivered no later than [2:00 p.m.,] Eastern time on the contractual settlement date. The cash collateral posted by the Authorized Participant may be invested at the risk of the Authorized Participant, and income, if any, on invested cash collateral will be paid to that Authorized Participant. Information concerning the Fund’s current procedures for collateralization of missing Deposit Securities is available from the Distributor or its agent. The Authorized Participant Agreement will permit the Fund to buy the missing Deposit Securities at any time and will subject the Authorized Participant to liability for any shortfall between the cost to the Fund of purchasing such securities and the cash collateral.

In certain cases, Authorized Participants may create and redeem Creation Units on the same trade date and in these instances, the Fund reserves the right to settle these transactions on a net basis or require a representation from the Authorized Participants that the creation and redemption transactions are for separate beneficial owners. All questions as to the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Securities and the validity, form, eligibility and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by the Fund and the Fund’s determination shall be final and binding.

Redemption of Creation Units

Shares of the Fund may be redeemed by Authorized Participants only in Creation Units at their NAV next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper form by the Transfer Agent or its agent and only on a Business Day. The Fund will not redeem shares in amounts less than Creation Units. There can be no assurance, however, that there will be sufficient liquidity in the secondary market at any time to permit assembly of a Creation Unit. Investors should expect to incur brokerage and other costs in connection with assembling a sufficient number of shares to constitute a Creation Unit that could be redeemed by an Authorized Participant. Beneficial owners also may sell shares in the secondary market.

The Fund generally redeems Creation Units in-kind plus any Cash Amount due. Please see the following discussion summarizing the in-kind method for further information on redeeming Creation Units of the Fund.

Janus Capital will make available through the NSCC, prior to the opening of business on the Listing Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m. Eastern time) on each Business Day, the designated portfolio of securities (including any portion of such securities for which cash may be substituted) that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form (as defined below) on that day (“Fund Securities”), and an amount of cash (the “Cash Amount,” as described below). Such Fund Securities and the corresponding Cash Amount (each subject to possible amendment or correction) are applicable in order to effect redemptions of Creation Units of the Fund until such time as the next announced composition of the Fund Securities and Cash Amount is made available. Fund Securities received on redemption may not be identical to Deposit Securities that are applicable to creations of Creation Units. Procedures and requirements governing redemption transactions are set forth in the handbook for Authorized Participants and may change from time to time.

The redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit generally consist of Fund Securities, plus the Cash Amount, which is an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the shares being redeemed, as next determined after the receipt of a redemption request in proper form, and the value of Fund Securities, less a redemption transaction fee (as described below).

 

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The Trust may, in its sole discretion, substitute a “cash in lieu” amount to replace any Fund Security. The Trust also reserves the right to permit or require a “cash in lieu” amount in certain circumstances, including circumstances in which: (i) the delivery of a Fund Security to the Authorized Participant would be restricted under applicable securities or other local laws; or (ii) the delivery of a Fund Security to the Authorized Participant would result in the disposition of the Fund Security by the Authorized Participant becoming restricted under applicable securities or other local laws, or in certain other situations. The amount of cash paid out in such cases will be equivalent to the value of the substituted security listed as a Fund Security. In the event that the Fund Securities have a value greater than the NAV of the shares, a compensating cash payment equal to the difference is required to be made by or through an Authorized Participant by the redeeming shareholder.

Cash Redemption Method

Although the Trust does not ordinarily permit partial or full cash redemptions of Creation Units of the Fund, when partial or full cash redemptions of Creation Units are available or specified (Creation Units of the Fund are generally redeemed in-kind), they will be effected in essentially the same manner as in-kind redemptions thereof. In the case of partial or full cash redemption, the Authorized Participant receives the cash equivalent of the Fund Securities it would otherwise receive through an in-kind redemption, plus the same Cash Amount to be paid to an in-kind redeemer.

Costs Associated with Creation and Redemption Transactions

A standard transaction fee (“Standard Fee”) is imposed to offset the transfer and other transaction costs incurred by the Fund associated with the issuance or redemption of Creation Units. The Standard Fee will be charged to the Authorized Participant on the day such Authorized Participant creates or redeems a Creation Unit, and is the same, regardless of the number of Creation Units purchased by the Authorized Participant on the applicable Business Day. The Authorized Participant may also be required to cover certain brokerage, tax, foreign exchange, execution, market impact and other costs and expenses related to the execution of trades resulting from such transaction. For creations, Authorized Participants will also bear the costs of transferring the Deposit Securities to the Fund. Janus Capital may adjust the Standard Fee from time to time to account for changes in transaction fees associated with in-kind transactions.

In addition to the Standard Fees discussed above, the Fund charges an additional variable fee (“Variable Fee”) for creations and redemptions in whole or partial cash to offset brokerage and impact expenses associated with the cash portion of the transaction. The amount of the Variable Fee payable to the Fund by the Authorized Participant is determined by Janus Capital based on analysis of historical transaction cost data and Janus Capital’s view of current market conditions, among other factors. The actual Variable Fee charged for a given transaction may be lower or higher than the trading expenses incurred by the Fund with respect to that transaction. The total transaction fees charged (i.e. the Standard Fee plus the Variable Fee) will not exceed the maximum amounts reflected in the table below. From time to time, Janus Capital, in its sole discretion, may adjust a Fund’s transaction fees or reimburse an Authorized Participant for all or a portion of the transaction fees.

The following table shows as of the date of this SAI (i) the standard fee, and (ii) the maximum total transaction fee charges for creations and redemptions (as described above):

 

     Standard
Fee*
         Maximum Total
Transaction Fee**
 
Janus Henderson
U.S. Real Estate ETF 
   $ [               

3.00% (Create)

2.00% (Redeem)


 

 

*   Flat fee charged per transaction for one or more Creation Units.
**   As a percentage of the net asset value per Creation Unit, inclusive of the standard transaction fee.

Placement of Redemption Orders

Redemption requests for Creation Units of the Fund must be submitted to the Transfer Agent by or through an Authorized Participant. An Authorized Participant must submit an irrevocable request to redeem shares of the Fund generally before [3:00 p.m.] (for negotiated custom baskets) or [4:00 p.m]. (for standard orders), Eastern time on any Business Day, or until the market closes (in the event the Listing Exchange closes early), in order to receive that day’s NAV, . On days when the Listing Exchange or bond markets close earlier than normal (or on days where the bond market is closed, but the Listing Exchange is open), the Fund may require orders to create or redeem creation units to be placed earlier in the day. Investors, other than Authorized Participants, are responsible for making arrangements for a redemption request to be made through an Authorized Participant.

 

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The Authorized Participant must transmit the request for redemption in the form required by the Fund to the Transfer Agent or its agent in accordance with procedures set forth in the Authorized Participant Agreement. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed an Authorized Participant Agreement and that, therefore, requests to redeem Creation Units may have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant who has executed an Authorized Participant Agreement. At any time, only a limited number of broker-dealers will have an Authorized Participant Agreement in effect. Investors making a redemption request should be aware that such request must be in the form specified by such Authorized Participant. Investors making a request to redeem Creation Units should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the request by an Authorized Participant and transfer of the shares to the Transfer Agent; such investors should allow for the additional time that may be required to effect redemptions through their banks, brokers or other financial intermediaries if such intermediaries are not Authorized Participants.

A redemption request is considered to be in “proper form” if (i) an Authorized Participant has transferred or caused to be transferred to the Transfer Agent the Creation Unit redeemed through the book-entry system of DTC so as to be effective by the Listing Exchange closing time on the applicable Business Day, (ii) a request in form satisfactory to the Fund is received by the Transfer Agent or its agent from the Authorized Participant on behalf of itself or another redeeming investor within the time periods specified above and (iii) all other procedures set forth in the Authorized Participant Agreement are properly followed. If the Transfer Agent does not receive the investor’s shares through DTC’s facilities by [10:00 a.m.], Eastern time on the Business Day next following the day that the redemption request is received, the redemption request may be rejected. Investors should be aware that the deadline for such transfers of shares through the DTC system may be significantly earlier than the close of business on the Listing Exchange. Those making redemption requests should ascertain the deadline applicable to transfers of shares through the DTC system by contacting the operations department of the broker or depositary institution effecting the transfer of the shares.

Upon receiving a redemption request, the Transfer Agent or its agent shall notify the Fund of such redemption request. The tender of an investor’s shares for redemption and the distribution of the securities and/or cash included in the redemption payment made in respect of Creation Units redeemed will be made through DTC and the relevant Authorized Participant to the Beneficial Owner thereof as recorded on the book-entry system of DTC or the DTC Participant through which such investor holds, as the case may be, or by such other means specified by the Authorized Participant submitting the redemption request.

A redeeming Beneficial Owner or Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such Beneficial Owner must maintain appropriate security arrangements with a qualified broker-dealer, bank or other custody providers in each jurisdiction in which any of the portfolio securities are customarily traded, to which account such portfolio securities will be delivered.

Deliveries of redemption proceeds by the Fund generally will be made within two Business Days (i.e., “T+2”). Further, as discussed in “Regular Holidays”, consistent with applicable law, the Fund reserves the right to settle redemption transactions and deliver redemption proceeds on another basis to accommodate foreign market holiday schedules, including to account for different treatment among foreign and U.S. markets of dividend record dates and dividend ex-dates (i.e., the last date the holder of a security can sell the security and still receive dividends payable on the security sold) and in certain other circumstances.

If neither the redeeming Beneficial Owner nor the Authorized Participant acting on behalf of such redeeming Beneficial Owner has appropriate arrangements to take delivery of Fund Securities in the applicable foreign jurisdiction and it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or if it is not possible to effect deliveries of Fund Securities in such jurisdiction, the Fund may in its discretion exercise the option to redeem such shares in cash, and the redeeming Beneficial Owner will be required to receive its redemption proceeds in cash. In such case, the investor will receive a cash payment equal to the net asset value of its shares based on the NAV of the Fund next determined after the redemption request is received in proper form (minus a redemption transaction fee and additional charges specified above, to offset the Fund’s brokerage and other transaction costs associated with the disposition of Fund Securities). Redemptions of shares for Fund Securities will be subject to compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and the Fund (whether or not it otherwise permits cash redemptions) reserves the right to redeem Creation Units for cash to the extent that the Fund cannot lawfully deliver specific Fund Securities upon redemptions or cannot do so without first registering the Fund Securities under such laws.

Although the Trust does not ordinarily permit cash redemptions of Creation Units in the event that cash redemptions are permitted or required by the Trust, proceeds will be paid to the Authorized Participant redeeming shares as soon as practicable after the date of redemption (generally within seven calendar days thereafter, except as described in “Regular Holidays” below).

 

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To the extent contemplated by an Authorized Participant’s agreement with the Distributor or its agent, in the event an Authorized Participant has submitted a redemption request in proper form but is unable to transfer all or part of the Creation Unit to be redeemed to the Fund, at or prior to [10:00 a.m.,] Eastern time on the Listing Exchange business day after the date of submission of such redemption request, the Transfer Agent or its agent will accept the redemption request in reliance on the undertaking by the Authorized Participant to deliver the missing shares as soon as possible. Such undertaking shall be secured by the Authorized Participant’s delivery and maintenance of collateral consisting of cash, in U.S. dollars in immediately available funds, having a value at least equal to 105%, which percentage Janus Capital may change at any time, in its sole discretion, of the value of the missing shares. Such cash collateral must be delivered no later than 10:00 a.m., Eastern time on the day after the date of submission of such redemption request and shall be held by the Custodian and marked-to-market daily. The fees of the Custodian and any subcustodians in respect of the delivery, maintenance and redelivery of the cash collateral shall be payable by the Authorized Participant. The cash collateral posted by the Authorized Participant may be invested at the risk of the Authorized Participant, and income, if any, on invested cash collateral will be paid to that Authorized Participant. The Authorized Participant Agreement permits the Fund to acquire shares of the Fund at any time and subjects the Authorized Participant to liability for any shortfall between the aggregate of the cost to the Fund of purchasing such shares, plus the value of the Cash Amount, and the value of the cash collateral.

Because the portfolio securities of the Fund may trade on exchange(s) on days that the Listing Exchange is closed or are otherwise not Business Days for the Fund, shareholders may not be able to redeem their shares of the Fund, or purchase or sell shares of the Fund on the Listing Exchange on days when the NAV of the Fund could be significantly affected by events in the relevant foreign markets.

The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed with respect to the Fund: (i) for any period during which the Listing Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); (ii) for any period during which trading on the Listing Exchange is suspended or restricted; (iii) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the shares of the Fund’s portfolio securities or determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable; or (iv) in such other circumstance as is permitted by the SEC.

Custom Baskets

The securities and other assets that are required for the issuance of a Creation Unit, or are provided upon redemption of a Creation Unit (a “basket”) may differ and the Fund may permit or require the submission of a portfolio of securities or cash that differs from the composition of the published portfolio(s) (a “Custom Basket”). A Custom Basket may include any of the following: (i) a basket that is composed of a nonrepresentative selection of the Fund’s portfolio holdings; or (ii) a representative basket that is different from the initial basket used in transactions on the same business day. The Fund has adopted policies and procedures that govern the construction and acceptance of baskets, including heightened requirements for certain types of custom baskets intended to be protective to the Funds and their shareholders. Such policies and procedures, among other items, establish (i) parameters for the construction and acceptance of custom baskets, and (ii) processes for revisions to or deviations from such parameters. Janus Capital has established a governance process to oversee basket compliance for the Fund, as set forth in the Fund’s policies and procedures.

Taxation on Creations and Redemptions of Creation Units

An Authorized Participant generally will recognize either gain or loss upon the exchange of Deposit Securities for Creation Units. This gain or loss is calculated by taking the market value of the Creation Units purchased (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue) over the Authorized Participant’s aggregate basis in the Deposit Securities exchanged therefor (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue). An Authorized Participant who exchanges Creation Units for Deposit Securities generally will recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the Authorized Participant’s basis in the Creation Units (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption) and the aggregate market value of the Deposit Securities (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption). However, the IRS may apply the wash sales rules to determine that any loss realized upon the exchange of Deposit Securities for Creation Units is not currently deductible. Authorized Participants should consult their own tax advisors.

Current U.S. federal tax laws dictate that capital gain or loss realized from the redemption of Creation Units will generally create long-term capital gain or loss if the Authorized Participant holds the Creation Units for more than one year, or short-term capital gain or loss if the Creation Units were held for one year or less, if the Creation Units are held as capital assets.

 

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Regular Holidays

For every occurrence of one or more intervening holidays in the applicable foreign market t that are not holidays observed in the U.S. equity market, the redemption settlement cycle will be extended by the number of such intervening holidays. In addition to holidays, other unforeseeable closings in a foreign market due to emergencies may also prevent the Trust from delivering securities within the normal settlement period.

The securities delivery cycles currently practicable for transferring portfolio securities to redeeming investors, coupled with foreign market holiday schedules, will require a delivery process longer than seven calendar days, in certain circumstances. Under normal circumstances, the Fund expects to pay out redemption proceeds within two Business Days after the redemption request is received, in accordance with the process set forth in the Fund’s SAI and in the agreement between the Authorized Participant and the Fund’s distributor. However, the Fund reserves the right, including under stressed market conditions, to take up to seven days after the receipt of a redemption request to pay the Authorized Participant, all as permitted by the 1940 Act. With respect to the Fund’s foreign investments, in a country where local market holiday(s) prevent the Fund from delivering such foreign investments to an Authorized Participant in response to a redemption request, the Fund may take up to 15 days after the receipt of the redemption request to deliver such investments to the Authorized Participant.

 

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SECURITIES LENDING

 

 

 

The Fund may seek to earn additional income through lending its securities to certain qualified broker-dealers and institutions. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. acts as securities lending agent and a limited purpose custodian or subcustodian to receive and disburse cash balances and collateral, hold short-term investments, hold collateral, and perform other custodian functions in accordance with the Non Custodial Securities Lending Agreement (“Lending Agreement”). In addition, The Bank of New York Mellon may act as a limited purpose subcustodian in connection with certain reverse repurchase transactions completed in connection with the Lending Agreement.

 

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INCOME DIVIDENDS, CAPITAL GAINS DISTRIBUTIONS, AND TAX STATUS

 

 

 

The following is intended to be a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund. It is not intended to be a complete discussion of all such federal income tax consequences, nor does it purport to deal with all categories of investors. This discussion reflects applicable tax laws of the United States as of the date of this SAI. However, tax laws may change or be subject to new interpretation by the courts or the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), possibly with retroactive effect. Investors are therefore advised to consult with their own tax advisers before making an investment in the Fund.

Dividends from net investment income are generally declared and distributed to shareholders quarterly. It is a policy of the Fund to make distributions of any realized net capital gains at least annually. Any net capital gains realized during each fiscal year are normally declared and payable to shareholders in December but, if necessary, may be distributed at other times as well.

Fund Taxation

The Fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company by satisfying certain requirements prescribed by Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company in any taxable year, the Fund may be subject to federal income tax on its taxable income at the corporate income tax rate. In addition, all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, would generally be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income but may, at least in part, qualify for the dividends received deduction applicable to corporations or the reduced rate of taxation applicable to noncorporate holders for “qualified dividend income.” However, dividends received from REITs certain foreign corporations, and income received “in lieu of” dividends in a securities lending transaction generally will not constitute qualified dividend income. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay taxes and interest, and make distributions before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special federal income tax treatment.

A federal excise tax at the rate of 4% will be imposed on the excess, if any, of the Fund’s “required distribution” over actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the “required distribution” is 98% of the Fund’s ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98.2% of its capital gain net income recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31 plus undistributed amounts from prior years. The Fund intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax.

The Fund will invest in REITs. A U.S. REIT is not subject to federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to shareholders. Dividends paid by a U.S. REIT, other than capital gain distributions, will be taxable as ordinary income up to the amount of the U.S. REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Capital gain dividends paid by a U.S. REIT to the Fund will be treated as long-term capital gains by the Fund and, in turn, may be distributed by the Fund to its shareholders as a capital gain distribution. Because of certain noncash expenses, such as property depreciation, an equity U.S. REIT’s cash flow may exceed its taxable income. The equity U.S. REIT, and in turn the Fund, may distribute this excess cash to shareholders in the form of a return of capital distribution. However, if a U.S. REIT is operated in a manner that fails to qualify as a REIT, an investment in the U.S. REIT would become subject to double taxation, meaning the taxable income of the U.S. REIT would be subject to federal income tax at the corporate income tax rate without any deduction for dividends paid to shareholders and the dividends would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (or possibly as qualified dividend income) to the extent of the U.S. REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits.

While non-U.S. REITs often use complex acquisition structures that seek to minimize taxation in the source country, an investment by the Fund in a non-U.S. REIT may subject the Fund, directly or indirectly, to corporate taxes, withholding taxes, transfer taxes and other indirect taxes in the country in which the real estate acquired by the non-U.S. REIT is located. The Fund’s pro rata share of any such taxes will reduce the Fund’s return on its investment. The Fund’s investment in a non-U.S. REIT may be considered an investment in a passive foreign investment company (discussed below). Additionally, foreign withholding taxes on distributions from the non-U.S. REIT may be reduced or eliminated under certain tax treaties. Also, the Fund in certain limited circumstances may be required to file an income tax return in the source country and pay tax on any gain realized from its investment in the non-U.S. REIT under rules similar to those in the U.S., which tax foreign persons on gain realized from dispositions of interests in U.S. real estate.

Under a Notice issued by the IRS, the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury regulations to be issued, a portion of the Fund’s income from a U.S. REIT that is attributable to the REIT’s residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit (“REMIC”) or equity interests in a “taxable mortgage pool” (referred to in the Internal Revenue Code as an excess inclusion) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. The excess inclusion income of a regulated investment company, such as the Fund, will be allocated to shareholders of the regulated investment company in proportion to the dividends received by such

 

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shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related REMIC residual interest or, if applicable, taxable mortgage pool directly. In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”) to entities (including qualified pension plans, individual retirement accounts, 401(k) plans, Keogh plans or other tax-exempt entities) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a foreign stockholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. In addition, if at any time during any taxable year a “disqualified organization” (which generally includes certain cooperatives, governmental entities, and tax-exempt organizations not subject to UBTI) is a record holder of a share in a regulated investment company, then the regulated investment company will be subject to a tax equal to that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to the disqualified organization, multiplied by the corporate income tax rate. The Notice imposes certain reporting requirements upon regulated investment companies that have excess inclusion income. There can be no assurance that the Fund will not allocate to shareholders excess inclusion income.

Certain transactions involving short sales, futures, options, swap agreements, hedged investments, and other similar transactions, if any, may be subject to special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that, among other things, may affect the character, amount, and timing of distributions to shareholders. The Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections where applicable in order to mitigate the effect of these provisions, if possible. In certain circumstances, the Fund may be required to accrue income on an investment prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Fund must distribute, at least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), including such accrued income, to avoid federal income and excise taxes. In certain cases, the Fund may have to distribute cash obtained from other sources in order to satisfy the distribution requirements under the Internal Revenue Code. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to leverage itself by borrowing the cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.

The Fund may acquire market discount bonds. A market discount bond is a security acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue price if it is also an original issue discount bond). If the Fund invests in a market discount bond, it generally will be required to treat any gain recognized on the disposition of such market discount bond as ordinary income (instead of capital gain) to the extent of the accrued market discount, unless the Fund elects to include the market discount in income as it accrues.

The Fund may purchase securities of certain foreign corporations considered to be passive foreign investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code. In order to avoid taxes and interest that must be paid by the Fund, the Fund may make various elections permitted by the tax laws. However, these elections could require that the Fund recognize taxable income, which in turn must be distributed even though the Fund may not have received any income upon such an event.

Some foreign securities purchased by the Fund may be subject to foreign taxes which could reduce the yield on such securities. If the amount of foreign taxes is significant in a particular year and the Fund qualifies under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund may elect to pass through such taxes to shareholders. If the Fund makes such an election, foreign taxes paid by the Fund will be reported to shareholders as income and shareholders may claim either a foreign tax credit or deduction for such taxes, subject to certain limitations. If such election is not made by the Fund, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to the Fund, which will reduce its investment company taxable income.

Under the Internal Revenue Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates which occur between the time the Fund accrues income or receivables or accrues expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects such income or pays such liabilities generally are treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, on disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency and on disposition of certain other instruments, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the security or contract and the date of disposition also may be treated as ordinary gain or loss. These gains and losses, referred to under the Internal Revenue Code as “Section 988” gains or losses, may increase or decrease the amount of the Fund’s investment company taxable income to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income.

The application of certain requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company and the application of certain other federal income tax rules may be unclear in some respects in connection with investments in certain derivatives and other investments. As a result, the Fund may be required to limit the extent to which it invests in such investments and it is also

 

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possible that the IRS may not agree with the Fund’s treatment of such investments. In addition, the tax treatment of derivatives and certain other investments may be affected by future legislation, treasury regulations, and guidance issued by the IRS (which could apply retroactively) that could affect the timing, character, and amount of the Fund’s income and gains and distributions to shareholders, affect whether the Fund has made sufficient distributions and otherwise satisfied the requirements to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid federal income and excise taxes, or limit the extent to which the Fund may invest in certain derivatives and other investments in the future.

Generally, the character of the income or capital gains that the Fund receives from another investment company will pass through to the Fund’s shareholders as long as the Fund and the other investment company each qualify as regulated investment companies. However, to the extent that another investment company that qualifies as a regulated investment company realizes net losses on its investments for a given taxable year, the Fund will not be able to recognize its share of those losses until it disposes of shares of such investment company. Moreover, even when the Fund does make such a disposition, a portion of its loss may be recognized as a long-term capital loss, which will not be treated as favorably for federal income tax purposes as an ordinary deduction. In particular, the Fund will not be able to offset any capital losses from its dispositions of shares of other investment companies against its ordinary income. As a result of the foregoing rules, and certain other special rules, it is possible that the amounts of net investment income and net capital gains that the Fund will be required to distribute will be greater than such amounts would have been had the Fund invested directly in the securities held by the investment companies in which it invests, rather than investing in shares of the investment companies. For similar reasons, the character of distributions from the Fund (e.g., long-term capital gain, qualified dividend income, etc.) will not necessarily be the same as it would have been had the Fund invested directly in the securities held by the investment companies in which it invests.

Shareholder Taxation

Shareholders will be subject to federal income taxes on distributions made by the Fund whether received in cash or additional shares of the Fund. Distributions from the Fund’s net investment income (which includes dividends, interest, net short-term capital gains, and net gains from foreign currency transactions), if any, generally are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income, unless such distributions are attributable to “qualified dividend income” eligible for the reduced federal income tax rates applicable to long-term capital gains, provided certain holding period and other requirements are satisfied. Dividends received from REITs, certain foreign corporations and income received “in lieu of” dividends received in a securities lending transaction generally will not constitute qualified dividend income. Distributions of the Fund’s net capital gains (the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses), if any, are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long shares of the Fund were held. Long-term capital gains are taxable to noncorporate investors at a maximum federal income tax rate of 20%. Dividends paid by the Fund may also qualify in part for the 50% dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders, provided that certain holding period and other requirements under the Internal Revenue Code are satisfied. Generally, however, dividends received from most REITs, on stocks of foreign issuers and income received “in lieu of” dividends received in a securities lending transaction are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction when distributed to the Fund’s corporate shareholders. Distributions from the Fund may also be subject to foreign, state, and local income taxes. Please consult a tax adviser regarding the tax consequences of Fund distributions and to determine whether you will need to file a tax return.

No dividend reinvestment service is provided by the Trust. Financial intermediaries may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by beneficial owners of Fund shares for reinvestment of their dividend distributions. Beneficial owners should contact their financial intermediary to determine the availability and costs of the service and the details of participation therein. Financial intermediaries may require beneficial owners to adhere to specific procedures and timetables. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and net capital gains will be automatically reinvested in additional whole shares of the Fund purchased in the secondary market.

Distributions declared by the Fund during October, November, or December to shareholders of record during such month and paid by January 31 of the following year will be taxable in the year they are declared, rather than the year in which they are received. The Fund will notify its shareholders each year of the amount and type of dividends and distributions it paid.

Gain or loss realized upon a redemption or other disposition (such as an exchange) of shares of the Fund by a shareholder will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year and, if not held for such period, as short-term capital gain or loss. Any loss on the sale or exchange of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gain distributions paid to the shareholder with respect to such shares. Any loss a shareholder realizes on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed if the shareholder acquires other shares

 

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of the Fund (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) or substantially identical stock or securities within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shareholder’s sale or exchange of the shares. In such case, the shareholder’s tax basis in the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Capital losses may be subject to limitations on their use by a shareholder.

When a shareholder opens an account, IRS regulations require that the shareholder provide a taxpayer identification number (“TIN”), certify that it is correct, and certify that he, she, or it is not subject to backup withholding. If a shareholder fails to provide a TIN or the proper tax certifications, the Fund is required to withhold 24% of all distributions (including dividends and capital gain distributions) and redemption proceeds paid to the shareholder. The Fund is also required to begin backup withholding on an account if the IRS instructs it to do so. Amounts withheld may be applied to the shareholder’s federal income tax liability and the shareholder may obtain a refund from the IRS if withholding results in an overpayment of federal income tax for such year.

An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from the Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds a threshold amount.

The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. federal income tax law as applied to U.S. investors.

Non-U.S. Investors

Non-U.S. investors (shareholders who, as to the U.S., are nonresident alien individuals, foreign trusts or estates, foreign corporations, or foreign partnerships) may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisors about the applicability of U.S. tax withholding and the use of the appropriate forms to certify their status.

In general. Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a 30% or lower treaty rate and U.S. estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding and claim any treaty benefits. Exemptions from U.S. withholding tax are provided for certain capital gain dividends paid by a Fund from net long-term capital gains, interest-related dividends and short-term capital gain dividends, if such amounts are reported by a Fund. However, notwithstanding such exemptions from U.S. withholding at the source, any such dividends and distributions of income and capital gains will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 24% if you fail to properly certify that you are not a U.S. person.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”). Under the FATCA, a 30% withholding tax is imposed on income dividends made by the Fund to certain foreign entities, referred to as foreign financial institutions or nonfinancial foreign entities, that fail to comply (or be deemed compliant) with extensive reporting and withholding requirements designed to inform the U.S. Department of the Treasury of U.S.-owned foreign investment accounts. After Dec. 31, 2018, FATCA withholding also would have applied to certain capital gain distributions, return of capital distributions and the proceeds arising from the sale of Fund shares; however based on proposed regulations recently issued by the IRS which can be relied on currently, such withholding is no longer required unless final regulations provide otherwise (which is not expected). A Fund may disclose the information that it receives from its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA or similar laws. Withholding also may be required if a foreign entity that is a shareholder of the Fund fails to provide the Fund with appropriate certifications or other documentation concerning its status under FATCA.

 

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TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

 

 

 

The following are the Trustees and officers of the Trust together with a brief description of their principal occupations during the last five years (principal occupations for certain Trustees may include periods over five years).

Each Trustee has served in that capacity since he or she was originally elected or appointed. The Trustees do not serve a specified term of office. Each Trustee will hold office until the termination of the Trust or his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement, incapacity, or removal. Under the Fund’s Governance Procedures and Guidelines, the policy is for Trustees to retire no later than the end of the calendar year in which the Trustee turns 75. The Trustees review the Fund’s Governance Procedures and Guidelines from time to time and may make changes they deem appropriate. The Fund’s Nominating and Governance Committee will consider nominees for the position of Trustee recommended by shareholders. Shareholders may submit the name of a candidate for consideration by the Committee by submitting their recommendations to the Trust’s Secretary. Each Trustee is currently a Trustee of one other registered investment company advised by Janus Capital: Clayton Street Trust. As of the date of this SAI, collectively, the two registered investment companies consist of [10] series or funds. The Trust’s officers are elected annually by the Trustees for a one-year term. Certain officers also serve as officers of Clayton Street Trust. Certain officers of the Funds may also be officers and/or directors of Janus Capital. Except as otherwise disclosed, Fund officers receive no compensation from the Funds.

 

TRUSTEES

Name, Address,

and Age

 

Positions

Held with

the Trust

 

Length of

Time Served

 

Principal Occupations

During the Past Five Years

 

Number of

Portfolios/Funds

in Fund Complex

Overseen by

Trustee*

 

Other Directorships

Held by Trustee

During the Past Five Years

Independent Trustees

Clifford J. Weber

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1963

 

Chairman

Trustee

 

2/16-Present

2/16-Present

  Owner, Financial Products Consulting Group LLC (consulting services to financial institutions) (since 2015).   [10]   Independent Trustee, Clough Funds Trust (investment company) (since 2015), Chairman, Clough Funds Trust (since 2017), Independent Trustee, Clough Global Dividend and Income Fund (closed-end fund) (since 2017), Independent Trustee, Clough Global Opportunities Fund (closed-end fund) (since 2017), Independent Trustee, Clough Global Equity Fund (closed-end fund) (since 2017), Independent Trustee, Elevation ETF Trust (investment company) (2016-2018), Chairman, Elevation ETF Trust (2016-2018), and Independent Trustee, Global X Funds (investment company) (since 2018).

 

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TRUSTEES

Name, Address,

and Age

 

Positions

Held with

the Trust

 

Length of

Time Served

 

Principal Occupations

During the Past Five Years

 

Number of

Portfolios/Funds

in Fund Complex

Overseen by

Trustee*

 

Other Directorships

Held by Trustee

During the Past Five Years

Maureen T. Upton

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1965

  Trustee   2/16-Present   Principal, Maureen Upton Ltd. (consulting services to developers of major infrastructure projects and investors) (since 2017). Formerly, Principal Consultant, SRK Consulting (U.S.), Inc. (consulting services to global mining, energy and water resource industries) (2015-2017) and Founder and Principal, Resource Initiatives LLC (sustainability consulting firm) (2006-2015).   [10]    

Jeffrey B. Weeden

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1956

  Trustee   2/16-Present   Senior Advisor, BayBoston Capital LP (investment fund in banks and bank holdings companies) (since 2015). Formerly, Management Advisor, BoxCast, Inc. (technology start-up company) (2014-2017).   [10]   Director, State Farm Bank (banking) (since 2014).

Interested Trustee

Carrie Benz**

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1975

  Trustee   1/21-Present   Global Head of Investment Services, Janus Henderson Investors (since 2017); Vice President, Investments Chief of Staff, Janus Capital Management LLC (2007-2017).   [10]    

 

*   Each Trustee also serves as a trustee to the Clayton Street Trust, which is currently comprised of three portfolios.
**   Ms. Benz is an Interested Trustee because of her employment with Janus Henderson Investors.

 

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OFFICERS

Name, Address,

and Age

  Positions Held with the Trust  

Term of

Office* and

Length of

Time Served

 

Principal Occupations

During the Past Five Years

Bruce L. Koepfgen

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1952

  President and Chief Executive Officer   2/16-Present   Executive Vice President and Head of North America at Janus Henderson Investors (since 2017); President and Head of North America at Janus Capital Management LLC (since 2013 and 2017, respectively), President at Janus Capital Group Inc. (since 2013), President and Director at Janus International Holding LLC (since 2019 and 2011, respectively), President at Janus Holdings LLC (since 2019), President and Director at Janus Management Holdings Corporation (since 2017 and 2012, respectively), Executive Vice President and Head of North America at Janus Distributors LLC (since 2011 and 2019, respectively), Vice President and Director at Intech Investment Management LLC (since 2012) and Executive Vice President at Perkins Investment Management LLC (since 2011). Formerly, Executive Vice President at Janus Capital Group Inc., Janus International Holding LLC, Janus Management Holdings Corporation (2011-2019), and Director at Perkins Investment Management LLC (2011-2019).

Kristin Mariani

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1966

  Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer, and Anti-Money Laundering Officer   7/20-Present   Chief Compliance Officer for Janus Capital Management LLC (since September 2017), Global Head of Investment Management Compliance for Janus Henderson Investors (since 2019). Formerly, Vice President, Head of Global Distribution Compliance and Chief Compliance Officer of Janus Henderson Distributors (May 2017 – September 2017), Vice President, Compliance at Janus Capital Group Inc., Janus Capital Management LLC, and Janus Distributors LLC (2009-2017).

Jesper Nergaard

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1962

  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Principal Accounting Officer   2/16-Present   Head of U.S. Fund Administration, Janus Henderson Investors and Janus Services, LLC.

Byron D. Hittle

151 Detroit Street

Denver, CO 80206

DOB: 1974

  Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer   7/18-Present   Managing Counsel of Janus Henderson Investors (2017-present). Formerly, Assistant Vice President and Senior Legal Counsel of Janus Capital Management LLC (2012-2016).

 

*

Officers are elected at least annually by the Trustees for a one-year term and may also be elected from time to time by the Trustees for an interim period.

The Board’s Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for identifying and recommending candidates for nomination or election by the Board based on a variety of diverse criteria. In its most recent evaluation of the qualifications of each Trustee as part of the Board’s annual self-evaluation process and in connection with the assessment of a recommended candidate prior to the appointment of a new Trustee effective January 27, 2021, the Committee and the Board considered the totality of the information available to them, including the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills, as noted below, and determined that each of the Trustees should serve as members of the Board of Trustees. In reaching these conclusions, the Board, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, evaluated each Trustee based on his or her specific experience, qualifications, attributes and/or skills on an individual basis and in combination with the other Trustees, none of which by itself was considered dispositive. Each member is listed below.

 

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Maureen T. Upton:  Service as a consultant to global mining, energy and water resource industries, founder of sustainability consultancy, director of public affairs of a NYSE-listed mining corporation, and experience with the financial services industry.

Clifford J. Weber:  Service as a senior executive of stock exchanges with responsibilities including exchange-traded fund and exchange-traded product issues, experience with the structure and operations of exchange-traded funds, experience with secondary market transactions involving exchange-traded funds, and service as a mutual fund independent director.

Jeffrey B. Weeden:  Service as a senior executive and CFO of NYSE-listed financial services companies, and as a director of a bank.

Carrie Benz:  Service as Global Head of Investment Services at Janus Henderson Investors and experience as a senior executive in the financial services industry.

General Information Regarding the Board of Trustees and Leadership Structure

The Trust is governed by the Board of Trustees, which is responsible for and oversees the management and operations of the Trust and the Fund on behalf of Fund shareholders. A majority of the Board is considered Independent of Janus Capital and the Distributor. The Board’s Chair is also an Independent Trustee and each Committee is comprised solely of Independent Trustees. The Board’s responsibilities include, but are not limited to, oversight of the Fund’s officers and service providers, including Janus Capital, which is responsible for the Trust’s day-to-day operations. The Trustees approve all of the agreements entered into with the Fund’s service providers, including the investment management agreements with Janus Capital and distribution agreement with ALPS. The Trustees are also responsible for determining or changing the Fund’s investment objective(s), policies, and available investment techniques, as well as for overseeing the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer. In carrying out these responsibilities, the Trustees are assisted by the Trust’s independent auditor (who reports directly to the Trust’s Audit Committee) and independent counsel, each of whom is selected by the Trustees. The Trustees also may engage specialists or consultants from time to time to assist them in fulfilling their responsibilities. The Trustees also meet regularly without representatives of Janus Capital or its affiliates present.

The Trustees discharge their responsibilities collectively as a Board, as well as through Board committees, each of which operates pursuant to a Board-approved charter that delineates the specific responsibilities of that committee. For example, the Board will oversee the annual process by which the Board will consider for approval the renewal of the Fund’s investment advisory agreement with Janus Capital. Specific matters may be delegated to a committee, such as oversight of the Fund’s independent auditor, which has been delegated by the Board to its Audit and Pricing Committee, subject to approval of the Audit Committee’s recommendations by the Board. The members and responsibilities of each Board committee are summarized below. In addition to serving on certain committees, the Chair of the Board (“Board Chair”) is responsible for presiding at all meetings of the Board, and has other duties as may be assigned by the Trustees from time to time. The Board Chair also serves as the Board’s liaison to Janus Capital with respect to all matters related to the Fund that are not otherwise delegated to the chair of a Board committee. The Board has determined that this leadership structure is appropriate based on (1) experience of the Chair with stock exchanges and exchange-traded funds; (2) the distribution model of the Fund, (3) that the Fund and Trust had not yet commenced operations as of the date of the Board’s formation, and (4) the responsibilities entrusted to Janus Capital to oversee the Trust’s day-to-day operations.

 

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Committees of the Board

The Board of Trustees has two standing committees that each performs specialized functions: an Audit and Pricing Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee. The table below shows the committee members. Each committee is comprised entirely of Independent Trustees. Information about each committee’s functions is provided in the following table:

 

     Summary of Functions  

Members

(Independent Trustees)

Audit and Pricing Committee

 

Reviews the financial reporting process, the system of internal controls over financial reporting, disclosure controls and procedures, and the audit process. The Committee’s review of the audit process includes, among other things, the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the Trust’s independent auditor and preapproval of all audit and nonaudit services.

 

Determines a fair value of restricted and other securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are deemed not to be reliable, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees and reviews other matters related to the pricing of securities.

 

Jeffrey B. Weeden (Chair)

Maureen T. Upton

Clifford J. Weber

Nominating and Governance Committee

  Identifies and recommends individuals for election as Trustee, consults with Management in planning Trustee meetings, and oversees the administration of, and ensures compliance with, the Trust’s Governance Procedures and Guidelines, which includes review of proposed changes to Trustee compensation.  

Maureen T. Upton (Chair)

Clifford J. Weber

Jeffrey B. Weeden

Board Oversight of Risk Management

Janus Capital, as part of its responsibilities for the day-to-day operations of the Fund, is responsible for day-to-day risk management. The Board, as part of its overall oversight responsibilities for the Fund’s operations, oversees Janus Capital’s risk management efforts with respect to the Fund. The Board, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, also separately considers potential risks that may impact the Fund. Information considered by the Board is provided by Janus Capital and the Fund’s service providers, as deemed appropriate from time to time. As the Fund begins to have a performance history, the Board and its Committees will have an opportunity to analyze the risks of the Fund and request information they deem appropriate. The Audit and Pricing Committee will consider valuation risk as part of its regular oversight responsibilities as well as enterprise risk. The Board also may be apprised of particular risk management matters in connection with its general oversight and approval of various Fund matters brought before the Board. The Board has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer for the Fund (“Fund CCO”) who reports directly to the Board. The Fund CCO, who also serves as Chief Compliance Officer of other Janus Henderson funds, will discuss relevant risk issues that may impact the Janus Henderson funds and/or Janus Capital’s services to the funds, and will also discuss matters related to the Fund’s compliance policies and procedures.

Additional Information About Trustees

Under the Trust’s Governance Procedures and Guidelines, the Trustees are expected to make efforts to invest in one or more (but not necessarily all) funds advised by Janus Capital for which they serve as Trustee, to the extent it is practicable and reasonable to do so. Such investments, including the amount and which funds, are dictated by each Trustee’s individual financial circumstances and investment goals.

 

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Since the Fund is new, the Trustees did not own shares of the Fund as of the date of this SAI. The last column of the following table reflects each Trustee’s aggregate dollar range of securities of all funds advised by Janus Capital and overseen by the Trustees (collectively, the “Janus Henderson Funds”) as of December 31, 2020.

 

Name of Trustee    Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund      Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustee in
Janus Henderson Funds
 

Independent Trustees

                 

Clifford J. Weber

                 

Maureen T. Upton

                 

Jeffrey B. Weeden

                 

Interested Trustee

                 

Carrie Benz(1)

                 

 

(1)

Effective January 27, 2021, Ms. Benz became a Trustee of the Trust.

Trustee Compensation

Each Independent Trustee receives an annual retainer plus a fee for each in-person or telephonic meeting of the Trustees attended. Given the unitary fee structure, Janus Capital pays the compensation and expenses of the Independent Trustees. Each Independent Trustee receives fees from other Janus Henderson funds for serving as Trustee of those funds. Janus Capital pays persons who are directors, officers, or employees of Janus Capital or any affiliate thereof, or any Trustee considered an “interested” Trustee, for their services as Trustees or officers. The Trust and other funds managed by Janus Capital may pay all or a portion of the compensation and related expenses of the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer and compliance staff, as authorized from time to time by the Trustees.

The following table shows the aggregate compensation paid by Janus Capital to each Independent Trustee for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2020. None of the Independent Trustees receives any pension or retirement benefits from the Fund or Janus Capital.

 

Name of Person, Position   

Aggregate

Compensation from the Trust(1)

    

Total

Compensation from the Janus
Henderson Funds Overseen
by Trustees(2)

 

Independent Trustees

                 

Clifford J. Weber, Chairman and Trustee

                 

Maureen T. Upton, Trustee

                 

Jeffrey B. Weeden, Trustee

                 

Interested Trustee

                 

Carrie Benz, Trustee(3)

                 

 

(1)

As of October 31, 2020, there were 6 series of the Trust. As of October 31, 2020, the Fund had not yet commenced operations and therefore did not pay any portion of the amounts shown above.

(2)

For each Independent Trustee, includes compensation for service on the boards of two Janus trusts which were comprised of 9 portfolios as of October 31, 2020.

(3)

Carrie Benz is an interested Trustee by virtue of her employment with Janus Henderson Investors. Effective January 27, 2021, Ms. Benz became a Trustee of the Trust.

 

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JANUS INVESTMENT PERSONNEL  

 

Other Accounts Managed

To the best knowledge of the Trust, the following table provides information relating to other accounts managed by the portfolio managers as of [            ]. For any co-managed Fund or account, the assets reflect total Fund assets. If applicable, accounts included under Other Registered Investment Companies only include U.S. registered investment companies. To the extent that any of the accounts pay advisory fees based on account performance, information on those accounts is separately listed.

 

      Other Registered
Investment
Companies
     Other Pooled
Investment
Vehicles
     Other Accounts  

Greg Kuhl

  

Number of Other Accounts Managed

        
   Assets in Other Accounts Managed    $                    $        $    

Danny Greenberger

  

Number of Other Accounts Managed

        
    

Assets in Other Accounts Managed

   $        $                    $                

Material Conflicts

As shown in the table above, portfolio managers and investment personnel (for the purposes of this section, are together referred to as “portfolio managers”) generally manage other accounts, including accounts that may hold the same securities as or pursue investment strategies similar to the Fund. Those other accounts may include other Janus Henderson funds, private-label funds for which Janus Capital or an affiliate serves as sub-adviser, separately managed accounts or other pooled investment vehicles, such as hedge funds, which may have different fee structures or rates than the Fund or may have a performance-based management fee. As such, fees earned by Janus Capital may among these accounts. Janus Capital or an affiliate may also proprietarily invest in or provide seed capital to some but not all of these accounts. In addition, portfolio managers may personally invest in or provide seed capital to some but not all of these accounts, and certain of these accounts may have a greater impact on their compensation than others. Further, portfolio managers (or their family members) may beneficially own or transact in the same securities as those held in the Fund’s portfolio. Certain portfolio managers may also have roles as research analysts for Janus Henderson and receive compensation with respect to the analyst role. These factors could create conflicts of interest because a portfolio manager may have incentives to favor one or more accounts over others in the allocation of time, resources, or investment opportunities or the sequencing of trades, resulting in the potential for the Fund to be disadvantaged if, for example, one or more accounts outperform the Fund.

A conflict may arise if a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be appropriate for the Fund, but the Fund is not able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to the need to allocate that opportunity among other accounts also managed by the portfolio manager. A conflict may also arise if a portfolio manager executes transactions in one or more accounts that adversely impact the value of securities held by the Fund.

Janus Capital believes that these and other conflicts are mitigated by policies, procedures, and practices in place, including those governing personal trading, proprietary trading and seed capital deployment, aggregation and allocation of trades, allocation of limited offerings, cross trades, and best execution. In addition, Janus Capital generally requires portfolio managers to manage accounts with similar investment strategies in a similar fashion, subject to a variety of exceptions, including, but not limited to, investment restrictions or policies applicable only to certain accounts, certain portfolio holdings that may be transferred in-kind when an account is opened, differences in cash flows and account sizes, and similar factors. Janus Capital monitors accounts with similar strategies for any holdings, risk of performance dispersion or unfair treatment.

Janus Capital generates trades throughout the day, depending on the volume of orders received from portfolio managers, for all of its clients using trade system software. Trades are pre-allocated to individual clients and submitted to selected brokers via electronic files, in alignment with Janus Capital’s best execution policy. If an order is not completely filled, executed shares are allocated to client accounts in proportion to the order. In addition, Janus Capital has adopted trade allocation procedures that govern allocation of securities among various Janus accounts. Trade allocation and personal trading are described in further detail under “Additional Information About Janus Capital.” Furthermore, Janus Capital believes that conflicts arising from personal ownership by a portfolio manager (or portfolio manager’s family members) of the same securities held in the Fund may be mitigated by the portfolio manager’s compliance with Janus Capital’s personal trading policy within the Personal Code of Ethics.

 

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Compensation Information

The following describes the structure and method of calculating a portfolio manager’s compensation.

The portfolio managers are compensated for managing the Fund and any other funds, portfolios, or accounts for which he has exclusive or shared responsibilities through two components: fixed compensation and variable compensation. Compensation (both fixed and variable) is determined on a pre-tax basis.

Fixed Compensation:  Fixed compensation is paid in cash and is comprised of an annual base salary. The base salary is based on factors such as performance, complexity of managing portfolios, scope of responsibility (including assets under management), skills, knowledge, experience, ability, and market competitiveness.

Variable Compensation:  Variable compensation is paid in the form of cash and deferred awards. Deferrals are typically made in Janus Henderson restricted stock, although in some cases deferrals are made in mutual funds for regulatory reasons. For some individuals with a significant Janus Henderson stock holding they may also elect to have some or all of their deferral delivered in mutual funds. Individuals Awards, if any, are discretionary and given based on company, department and individual performance.

A portfolio manager’s variable compensation is discretionary and is determined by Janus Capital Management. The overall investment team variable compensation pool is funded by an amount equal to a percentage of Janus Henderson’s pre-incentive operating income. In determining individual awards, both quantitative and qualitative factors are considered. Such factors include, among other things, consistent short-term and long-term fund performance (i.e., one-, three-, and five-year performance), client support and investment team support through the sharing of ideas, leadership, development, mentoring, and teamwork.

 

OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES  

 

Since the Fund is new, the Fund’s portfolio managers did not own shares of the Fund as of the date of this SAI.

 

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PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

 

 

 

The Fund had not commenced operations prior to the date of this SAI and therefore did not have any beneficial owners that owned greater than 5% of the outstanding voting securities as of the date of this SAI.

An Authorized Participant (or other broker-dealers making markets in shares of the Fund) may hold of record more than 25% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. From time to time, Authorized Participants (or other broker-dealers making markets in shares of the Fund) may be a beneficial and/or legal owner of the Fund, may be affiliated with an index provider, may be deemed to have control of the Fund and/or may be able to affect the outcome of matters presented for a vote of the shareholders of the Fund. Authorized Participants (or other broker-dealers making markets in shares of the Fund) may execute an irrevocable proxy granting the Distributor or Janus Capital (or an affiliate) power to vote or abstain from voting such Authorized Participant’s beneficially or legally owned shares of the Fund. In such cases, the agent shall mirror vote (or abstain from voting) such shares in the same proportion as all other beneficial owners of the Fund.

 

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MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION

 

 

 

The Fund is a series of the Trust, an open-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act and organized as a Delaware statutory trust on August 6, 2015. As of the date of this SAI, the Trust offers 7 series of shares, known as “Funds.” The other series of the Trust are described in separate statements of additional information.

 

Fund Name        

Janus Henderson AAA CLO ETF

  

Janus Henderson Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF

  

Janus Henderson Small Cap Growth Alpha ETF

  

Janus Henderson Small/Mid Cap Growth Alpha ETF

  

Janus Henderson Short Duration Income ETF

  

Janus Henderson U.S. Real Estate ETF

  

The Long-Term Care ETF

  

Janus Capital reserves the right to the name “Janus Henderson.” In the event that Janus Capital does not continue to provide investment advice to the Funds, the Funds must cease to use the name “Janus Henderson” as soon as reasonably practicable.

It is important to know that, pursuant to the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to merge, liquidate, consolidate and/or reorganize a Fund into another fund without seeking shareholder vote or consent. Any such consolidation, merger, or reorganization may be authorized at any time by a vote of a majority of the Trustees then in office. While the Trustees have no present intention of exercising their authority to liquidate the Fund, they may do so if the Fund fails to reach or maintain viable size or for such other reasons as may be determined by the Board in its discretion.

 

SHARES OF THE TRUST  

 

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest with a par value of $0.001 per share for each series of the Trust. Shares of each series of the Trust are fully paid and nonassessable when issued. Shares of the Fund participate equally in dividends and other distributions by the shares of the Fund, and in residual assets of the Fund in the event of liquidation. Shares of the Fund have no preemptive, conversion, or subscription rights. Shares of the Fund may be transferred by endorsement or stock power as is customary, but the Fund is not bound to recognize any transfer until it is recorded on its books.

 

SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS  

 

The Trust does not intend to hold annual or regular shareholder meetings unless otherwise required by the Agreement and Declaration of Trust or the 1940 Act. Special meetings may be called for a specific fund or for the Trust as a whole for purposes such as changing fundamental policies, electing or removing Trustees, making any changes to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust that would affect shareholders’ voting rights (as specified in the Agreement and Declaration of Trust), determining whether to bring certain derivative actions, or for any other purpose requiring a shareholder vote under applicable law or the Trust’s governing documents, or as the Trustees consider necessary or desirable.

Under the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, special meetings of shareholders of the Trust or of the Fund shall be called subject to certain conditions, upon written request of shareholders owning shares representing at least 25% (or 10% to the extent required by the 1940 Act) of the shares then outstanding. The Fund will assist these shareholders in communicating with other shareholders in connection with such a meeting similar to that referred to in Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act.

 

VOTING RIGHTS  

 

Under the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, each Trustee of the Trust will continue in office until the termination of the Trust or his or her earlier death, retirement, resignation, incapacity, or removal. Vacancies will be filled by appointment by a majority of the remaining Trustees, subject to the 1940 Act.

Pursuant to the terms of the Participant Agreement, an Authorized Participant, to the extent that it is a beneficial owner of Fund shares, will irrevocably appoint the Distributor as its agent and proxy with full authorization and power to vote (or abstain from voting) its beneficially owned Fund shares. From time to time, other broker dealers making markets in shares of the Fund may execute similar, standalone agreements resulting in irrevocable assignment of proxy voting rights to Janus Capital (or an affiliate), to

 

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the extent that such broker dealer beneficially owns Fund shares. The Distributor intends to vote such shares in accordance with its written supervisory procedures. Janus Capital (or its affiliate) intends to vote such shares either by voting in proportion to the votes of other shareholders on a given matter (echo vote) or abstain from voting.

As a shareholder, you are entitled to one vote per share (with proportionate voting for fractional shares). Generally, each fund votes together as a single group, except where a separate vote of one or more funds is required by law or where the interests of one or more funds are affected differently from other funds. Shares of all series of the Trust have noncumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the value of shares of all series of the Trust voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the Trustees if they choose to do so. In such event, the holders of the remaining value of shares will not be able to elect any Trustees.

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM  

 

[                        ], the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Fund, audits the Fund’s annual financial statements and performs tax services for the Fund.

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT  

 

The Trust has filed with the SEC, Washington, D.C., a Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the securities to which this SAI relates. If further information is desired with respect to the Fund or such securities, reference is made to the Registration Statement and the exhibits filed as a part thereof.

 

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

As of the date of this SAI, the Fund has not commenced operations. Therefore, no financial statements are available for the Fund.

 

 

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LOGO

janushenderson.com/info

151 Detroit Street

Denver, Colorado 80206-4805

1-800-668-0434


Table of Contents

JANUS DETROIT STREET TRUST

(the “Trust”)

PART C – Other Information

ITEM 28. Exhibits

 

Exhibit (a) – Articles of Incorporation

(a)(1)

   Certificate of Trust, dated August 6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(1) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 18, 2016.

(a)(2)

   Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Trust, dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(2) to Pre-Effective Amendment No.  1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.

(a)(3)

   Amended and Restated Trust Instrument, dated August 6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.

(a)(3)(a)

   Amended Schedule A, dated April 18, 2016, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3)(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on June  7, 2016.

(a)(3)(b)

   Amended Schedule A, dated August 29, 2016, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3)(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on August  31, 2016.

(a)(3)(c)

   Amended Schedule A, dated June 5, 2017, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3)(c) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  22 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on December 29, 2017.

(a)(3)(d)

   Amended Schedule A, dated June 7, 2018, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3)(d) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(a)(3)(e)

   Amended Schedule A, dated July 16, 2020, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August  6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3)(e) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on July  29, 2020.

(a)(3)(f)

   Amended Schedule A, dated January 28, 2021, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument dated August 6, 2015, is filed herewith.

 

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Exhibit (b) – By-laws

(b)(1)

   Amended and Restated Bylaws, dated February 3, 2016, are incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (b)(2) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.
Exhibit (c) – Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders

(c)(1)

   Amended and Restated Trust Instrument, dated August 6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (a)(3) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.

(c)(2)

   Amended and Restated Bylaws, dated February 3, 2016, are incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (b)(2) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.
Exhibit (d) – Investment Advisory Contracts

(d)(1)

   Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated May 30, 2017, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on December 29, 2017.

(d)(2)

   Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated October 2, 2017, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on December 29, 2017.

(d)(3)

   Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated September 12, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(3) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(d)(4)

   Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated October 10, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(4) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on December 28, 2018.

(d)(5)

   Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated April 23, 2020, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(5) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on July 29, 2020.

(d)(6)

   Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated October 14, 2020, is filed herewith.

 

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Exhibit (e) – Underwriting Contracts

(e)(1)

   Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated April  16, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (e)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(e)(2)

   Amendment No.  1 to Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors Inc., dated May 25, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (e)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(e)(3)

   Amendment No.  2 to Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated July 18, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (e)(3) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(e)(4)

   Amendment No.  3 to Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated May 30, 2019, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (e)(4) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  35 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on July 29, 2020.

(e)(5)

   Amendment No.  4 to Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated March 24, 2020, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (e)(5) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  35 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on July 29, 2020.

(e)(6)

   Amendment No. 5 to Distribution Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated October 19, 2020, is filed herewith.
Exhibit (f) – Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts (Not Applicable)
Exhibit (g) – Custodian Agreements

(g)(1)

   Custodian Contract by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated February  4, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (g)(1) to Pre-Effective Amendment No.  1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.
Exhibit (h) – Other Material Contracts

(h)(1)

   Administration Agreement by and between Janus Detroit Street Trust and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated February  22, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (h)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February  28, 2018.

 

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(h)(2)

   Sub-Administration Agreement by and between State Street Bank and Trust Company and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated February 4, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (h)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 28, 2018.

(h)(2)(a)

   Amendment Number Two to Sub-Administration Agreement by and between State Street Bank and Trust Company and Janus Capital Management LLC, dated June 22, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (h)(2)(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(h)(3)

   Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and between State Street Bank and Trust Company and Janus Detroit Street Trust, dated February  4, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (h)(3) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.

(h)(4)

   Expense Limitation Agreement by and between Janus Capital Management LLC and Janus Detroit Street Trust, dated April  23, 2020, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (h)(4) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on July  29, 2020.
Exhibit (i) – Legal Opinion

(i)(1)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (i)(1) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on February 18, 2016.

(i)(2)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (i)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  4 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on June 7, 2016.

(i)(3)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (i)(3) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  14 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on November 16, 2016.

(i)(4)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (i)(4) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  16 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on December 5, 2016.

(i)(5)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (i)(5) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(i)(6)

   Opinion and Consent of Fund Counsel, dated October  15, 2020, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(6) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on October  16, 2020.
Exhibit (j) – Other Opinions (Not Applicable)
Exhibit (k) – Omitted Financial Statements (Not Applicable)

 

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Exhibit (l) – Initial Capital Agreements (Not Applicable)
Exhibit (m) – Rule 12b-1 Plan

(m)(1)

   Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan, dated September  12, 2018, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (m)(1)(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No.  28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on September 12, 2018.

(m)(2)

   Amendment to Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan, dated October 14, 2020, is filed herewith.
Exhibit (n) – Rule 18f-3 Plan (Not Applicable)
Exhibit (o) – Reserved
Exhibit (p) – Codes of Ethics

(p)(1)

   ALPS Distributors, Inc. Code of Ethics, dated July  1, 2020, is incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit (d)(6) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, filed on Form N-1A with the SEC on October  16, 2020.

(p)(2)

   Janus Henderson Code of Ethics, dated January 1, 2021, is filed herewith.
Exhibit (q) – Power of Attorney

(q)(1)

   Powers of Attorney, dated February 3, 2021, are filed herewith.

ITEM 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant

In addition to serving as the investment adviser of Janus Detroit Street Trust, Janus Capital Management LLC serves as the investment adviser of Clayton Street Trust, Janus Aspen Series, and Janus Investment Fund, three registered open-end investment management companies. Additionally, certain officers of Clayton Street Trust and Janus Detroit Street Trust also serve as officers of Janus Aspen Series and Janus Investment Fund. Nonetheless, Janus Detroit Street Trust takes the position that it is not under common control with such other Trusts because the power residing in the respective officers arises as a result of an official position with each respective Trust.

ITEM 30. Indemnification

A Delaware business trust may provide in its governing instrument for indemnification of its officers and trustees from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. Article IX, Section 2 of the Trust Instrument provides that the Registrant shall indemnify any present or former trustee, member of the Trust’s advisory board, officer or employee of the Registrant (“Covered Person”) to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding (“Action”) in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been a Covered Person and against amounts paid or incurred by him in the settlement thereof, whether or not he is a Covered Person at the time such expenses are incurred.

 

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Indemnification will not be provided to a Covered Person adjudged by a court or other body to be liable to the Registrant or its shareholders by reason of “willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office” (“Disabling Conduct”), or not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interest of the Registrant. In the event of a settlement, no indemnification may be provided unless there has been a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in Disabling Conduct (i) by the court or other body approving the settlement; (ii) by at least a majority of those trustees who are neither interested persons, as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”), of the Registrant (“Independent Trustees”), nor parties to the matter based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry); or (iii) by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry).

Pursuant to Article IX, Section 3 of the Trust Instrument, if any present or former shareholder of any series (“Series”) of the Registrant shall be held personally liable solely by reason of his being or having been a shareholder and not because of his acts or omissions or for some other reason, the present or former shareholder (or his or her heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives or in the case of any entity, its general successor) may be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable Series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Registrant, on behalf of the affected Series, shall, upon request by such shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against such shareholder for any act or obligation of the Series and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Series.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (“1933 Act”) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

The only business of Janus Capital Management LLC is to serve as the investment adviser and administrator of the Registrant and as investment adviser or subadviser to several other mutual funds, unregistered investment companies, and for individual, charitable, corporate, private, and retirement accounts. Business backgrounds of the principal executive officers and directors of the adviser that also hold positions with the Registrant are included under “Trustees and Officers” in the Statement(s) of Additional Information included in this Registration Statement. Business backgrounds of the principal executive officers of the investment adviser and their position(s) with the adviser and affiliated entities (in the last two years) are listed in Schedule A of the adviser’s Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-13991), dated June 17, 2020, which information from such schedule is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 32. Principal Underwriters

 

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(a)      ALPS Distributors, Inc. acts as the distributor for the Registrant and the following investment companies: 1WS Credit Income Fund, 1290 Funds, Aberdeen Standard Investments ETFs, ALPS Series Trust, Alternative Credit Income Fund, The Arbitrage Funds, AQR Funds, Axonic Alternative Income Fund, Axonic Funds, Barings Funds Trust, BBH Trust, Bluerock Total Income+ Real Estate Fund, Brandes Investment Trust, Bridge Builder Trust, Broadstone Real Estate Access Fund, Brown Advisory Funds, Brown Capital Management Mutual Funds, Cambria ETF Trust, CC Real Estate Income Fund, Centre Funds, CIM Real Assets & Credit Fund, CION Ares Diversified Credit Fund, Columbia ETF Trust, Columbia ETF Trust I, Columbia ETF Trust II, CRM Mutual Fund Trust, Cullen Funds Trust, DBX ETF Trust, ETF Series Solutions, Flat Rock Opportunity Fund, Financial Investors Trust, Firsthand Funds, FS Credit Income Fund, FS Energy Total Return Fund, FS Series Trust, FS Multi-Alternative Income Fund, Goehring & Rozencwajg Investment Funds, Goldman Sachs ETF Trust, Griffin Institutional Access Credit Fund, Griffin Institutional Access Real Estate Fund, Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust, Hartford Funds NextShares Trust, Heartland Group, Inc., IndexIQ Active ETF Trust, Index IQ ETF Trust, Infusive US Trust, James Advantage Funds, Janus Detroit Street Trust, Lattice Strategies Trust, Litman Gregory Funds Trust, Longleaf Partners Funds Trust, M3Sixty Funds Trust, Mairs & Power Funds Trust, Meridian Fund, Inc., Natixis ETF Trust, Natixis ETF Trust II, PRIMECAP Odyssey Funds, Principal Exchange-Traded Funds, Reality Shares ETF Trust, RiverNorth Funds, RiverNorth Opportunities Fund, Inc., Sierra Total Return Fund, SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust, SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust, Sprott Funds Trust, Stadion Investment Trust, Stone Harbor Investment Funds, Stone Ridge Trust, Stone Ridge Trust II, Stone Ridge Trust III, Stone Ridge Trust IV, Stone Ridge Trust V, Stone Ridge Trust VI, Stone Ridge Residential Real Estate Income Fund I, Inc., USCF ETF Trust, Wasatch Funds, WesMark Funds, Wilmington Funds, XAI Octagon Credit Trust, X-Square Balanced Fund and YieldStreet Prism Fund.

(b)      To the best of Registrant’s knowledge, the directors and executive officers of ALPS Distributors, Inc., are as follows:

 

Name*    Position with Underwriter

Bradley J. Swenson

   President, Chief Operating Officer, Director

Robert J. Szydlowski

   Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer

Eric T. Parsons

   Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer

Joseph J. Frank**

   Secretary

Patrick J. Pedonti **

   Vice President, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary

Richard C. Noyes

   Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Assistant Secretary

Liza Orr

   Vice President, Senior Counsel

Jed Stahl

   Vice President, Senior Counsel

James Stegall

   Vice President

Gary Ross

   Senior Vice President

Kevin Ireland

   Senior Vice President

Stephen J. Kyllo

   Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer

Hilary Quinn

   Vice President

Jennifer Craig

   Assistant Vice President

* Except as otherwise noted, the principal business address for each of the above directors and executive officers is 1290 Broadway, Suite 1000, Denver, Colorado 80203.

** The principal business address for Messrs. Pedonti and Frank is 333 W. 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105.

 

(c)

Not Applicable.

 

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ITEM 33. Location of Accounts and Records

The accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder are maintained by Janus Capital Management LLC, 151 Detroit Street, Denver, Colorado 80206-4805, 720 South Colorado Blvd., Denver, Colorado 80206-1929, and 520 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1420, Newport Beach, CA 92660; Janus Henderson Investors, 17 Old Kings Hwy S, Suite 100, Darien, CT 06820; Iron Mountain, 5151 E. 46th Avenue, Denver, Colorado 80216, 11333 E. 53rd Avenue, Denver, Colorado 80239, and 3576 Moline Street, Aurora, Colorado 80010; State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 0351, Boston, Massachusetts 02117-0351, John Adams Building, 1776 Heritage Drive, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, and Josiah Quincy Building, 200 Newport Avenue, North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171; State Street Corporation, State Street Global Advisors, Inc., State Street Global Markets, LLC, State Street Financial Center, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111; State Street Bank and Trust Company (Kansas City), 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, Tower 1, Kansas City, Missouri 64105; and ALPS Distributors Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1000, Denver, Colorado 80203; BNP Paribas Financial Services, 720 S. Colorado Boulevard, Suite 8005, Denver, CO 80246; JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179.

ITEM 34. Management Services

The Registrant has no management-related service contracts that are not discussed in Part A or Part B of this form.

ITEM 35. Undertakings

Not Applicable.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Denver, and State of Colorado, on the 16th day of February, 2021.

JANUS DETROIT STREET TRUST

 

By:  

/s/ Bruce L. Koepfgen

    Bruce L. Koepfgen, President and
    Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following person(s) in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Bruce L. Koepfgen

Bruce L. Koepfgen

  

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

  February 16, 2021

/s/ Jesper Nergaard

Jesper Nergaard

  

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer,

Treasurer and Principal Accounting

Officer (Principal Financial Officer and

Principal Accounting Officer)

  February 16, 2021

Clifford J. Weber*

Clifford J. Weber

  

Chairman and Trustee

  February 16, 2021

Maureen T. Upton*

Maureen T. Upton

  

Trustee

  February 16, 2021

Jeffrey B. Weeden*

Jeffrey B. Weeden

  

Trustee

  February 16, 2021

Carrie Benz*

Carrie Benz

  

Trustee

  February 16, 2021

/s/ Jesper Nergaard

*By:  Jesper Nergaard

Attorney-in-Fact

* Powers of Attorney, dated February 3, 2021, are filed herewith as Exhibit (q)(1).


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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.        

Exhibit

(a)(3)(f)

      

Amended Schedule A, dated January 28, 2021, to Amended and Restated Trust Instrument

(d)(6)

 

 

  

Amendment to Investment Advisory and Management Agreement

(e)(6)

      

Amendment No. 5 to Distribution Agreement

(m)(2)

      

Amendment to Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan

(p)(2)

      

Janus Henderson Code of Ethics, dated January 1, 2021

(q)(1)

      

Powers of Attorney, dated February 3, 2021