EX-99.1 2 hhcearningsreleaseq32021.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1

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The Howard Hughes Corporation® Reports Third Quarter 2021 Results
Strong third quarter performance demonstrates ongoing momentum across HHC’s core segments followed by the post-quarter acquisition of Douglas Ranch and $250 million share buyback program

HOUSTON, November 4, 2021 – The Howard Hughes Corporation® (NYSE: HHC) (the “Company,” “HHC” or “we”) announced today operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021. The financial statements, exhibits and reconciliations of non-GAAP measures in the attached Appendix and the Supplemental Information at Exhibit 99.2 provide further detail of these results.

Third Quarter 2021 Highlights Included:

–Reported third quarter net income of $4.1 million, or $0.07 per diluted share.
–Total Operating Assets net operating income (NOI), including contribution from equity investments, totaled $60.6 million in the quarter, a 9.8% sequential increase, and was $62.9 million including the activity from HHC’s hotels that were sold in September. These positive results were driven by continued improvement in retail, robust lease-up activity at our latest multi-family developments and continued strong performance in office and the Las Vegas Ballpark®.
–MPC EBT totaled $54.1 million in the quarter largely driven by superpad sales at Summerlin®, coupled with strong activity at The Summit.
–Condominium market at Ward Village® continued to excel as evidenced by the 316 condominium units contracted to sell during the quarter, with 61 units contracted at our under construction towers and 255 units contracted following the pre-sales launch of The Park Ward Village which was 64% presold as of October 29, 2021.
–Completed the sale of HHC’s hospitality assets for $252.0 million, generating $119.7 million of net proceeds after debt repayment.
–Acquired Douglas Ranch in October 2021—a fully entitled, “shovel-ready” MPC in Phoenix’s West Valley spanning 37,000 acres.
–Following the end of the third quarter, HHC’s Board of Directors approved a $250 million share buyback program.

“Our strong third quarter results across all of our business segments demonstrate HHC’s continued momentum and the robust demand we are experiencing across our acclaimed portfolio of mixed-use communities. We saw healthy land sales in our master planned communities (MPCs), continued growth in our Operating Assets NOI, and impressive sales activity for our condos at Ward Village—which was the driving force behind the pre-sales launch of our next tower, The Park Ward Village. We could not be more pleased with these exemplary results,” commented David R. O’Reilly, Chief Executive Officer of The Howard Hughes Corporation.

“Outside of our core operating segments, we were able to successfully sell our three hotels based in The Woodlands® for $252 million, generating $120 million of net proceeds as we continue to execute on our strategic plan of streamlining our business and focusing on our core competencies. Additionally, we executed several financing deals including construction loans for our two projects under construction in Summerlin, replaced our existing MPC credit facility with a new loan to support horizontal development in Bridgeland®, and subsequent to the end of the third quarter, closed on a $250 million loan for our 1201 Lake Robbins office tower in The Woodlands.

“On October 19, 2021, we announced our transformative acquisition of Douglas Ranch—a 37,000-acre fully-entitled, “shovel-ready” MPC located in Phoenix’s West Valley. This $600 million transaction is a strategic use of capital which effectively redeployed the net proceeds from non-core asset sales into a new core MPC leveraging HHC’s recognized expertise. Douglas Ranch is poised for growth with in-place entitlements for 100,000 homes and 55 million square
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feet of commercial development. This transaction will have an immediate positive impact on Howard Hughes, with land sales expected to commence at Trillium, Douglas Ranch’s first village, in the first half of 2022.

“We continue to seek out the most advantageous ways to deploy our capital. With that, we are pleased to announce our Board-approved share buyback program of $250 million. We believe HHC’s stock price is undervalued and initiating this buyback program will allow us to purchase shares at a discount relative to HHC’s true inherent value. This program will deliver meaningful near-term value and rewards our shareholders for the progress we have made so far.”

Third Quarter 2021 Highlights

Total Company
–Net income decreased to $4.1 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, in the quarter, compared to a net income of $139.7 million, or $2.51 per diluted share, in the prior-year period due to the recognition of a $267.5 million gain on the deconsolidation for 110 North Wacker in the third quarter of 2020 that did not reoccur during the current period.
–Our strong financial performance included Operating Asset NOI of $62.9 million including the contribution from our hotels, a $24.7 million improvement; MPC EBT of $54.1 million, a $17.5 million increase; and contracts to sell 316 condominiums, of which 61 were contracted at our three towers that were under construction during the quarter, a 154.2% increase, all compared to the prior-year period.
–Maintained a strong balance sheet with over $1.0 billion of cash, enabling us to acquire Douglas Ranch for cash in October 2021, and further extended our debt maturities attributed to HHC’s recent financing activity.

Operating Assets
–Total Operating Assets NOI, including contribution from equity investments, totaled $60.6 million in the quarter, a 9.8% increase compared to $55.2 million in the prior quarter, and a 61.1% increase compared to $37.6 million in the prior-year period. Including the activity from our hotel assets, HHC’s Operating Assets generated $62.9 million of NOI during the third quarter.
–Retail NOI increased 9.0% sequentially to $16.1 million due to improving rent collections of 83.3% and continued recovery as business rebounds from the COVID-19 pandemic.
–The Las Vegas Ballpark generated $5.4 million of NOI as the Las Vegas Aviators® were able to host the remainder of their games at full capacity during the quarter. This compares to a $0.8 million loss in the prior-year period when the impacts of COVID-19 resulted in the cancellation of the entire Minor League Baseball season.
–Multi-family NOI increased 24.3% to $9.2 million compared to the prior quarter due to accelerated lease-up in our latest developments, including The Lane at Waterway and Juniper Apartments, which both opened in 2020 and are already stabilized at 99% and 96% leased, respectively.
–Office NOI increased 5.8% sequentially to $27.8 million supported by continued growth with the improving "return to office" environment.
–During the quarter we closed on the sale of our three hotels based in The Woodlands for $252.0 million, generating $119.7 million of net proceeds after debt repayment. During the third quarter, these assets generated $2.3 million of NOI.

MPC
–MPC EBT totaled $54.1 million in the quarter, a 22% decrease compared to $69.8 million in the prior quarter, and a 47.8% increase compared to $36.6 million in the prior-year period.
–The decrease in EBT from the prior quarter is primarily attributed to non-recurring, one-time costs including the early extinguishment of debt upon the retirement of The Woodlands and Bridgeland credit facility that was subsequently refinanced.
–The increase in EBT from the prior-year period reflects our strong quarterly performance which was driven primarily by the strength of superpad sales in Summerlin and the continuation of positive results at The Summit.
–The price per acre of residential land across all our communities increased 11.6% year-to-date to $604 thousand per acre compared to $541 thousand per acre in the prior-year period.
–New home sales, a leading indicator of future land sales, continued to move higher, selling 2,163 year-to-date, a 6.1% increase compared to the prior-year period.

Strategic Developments
–We continued to experience strong condominium sales at Ward Village, evidenced by the 316 condominium units we contracted to sell during the quarter. Of these contracted units, 61 were at our three under construction towers during the quarter, an increase of 154.2% compared to the prior-year period.
–Our recent three towers—‘A’ali’i®, Kō'ula®, and Victoria Place—were 90.1% presold as of quarter end.
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–Victoria Place, which began construction in February 2021, accounted for 16 of the units contracted during the quarter and was 98.0% pre-sold as of quarter end.
–In July, we launched pre-sales for our eighth tower, The Park Ward Village, and contracted 255 units during the third quarter. As of October 29, 2021, The Park Ward Village was already 64% pre-sold.
–Subsequent to quarter end, we completed construction at ‘A‘ali‘i and began welcoming residents in October 2021. We will recognize the proceeds from the units under contract during the fourth quarter of 2021. As of November 2, 2021, we closed on 495 units, totaling $332.1 million in net revenue.

Seaport
–The Seaport reported a $3.6 million loss in NOI in the quarter, a 19.4% improvement compared to the prior quarter, and improved 42.6% compared to a $6.2 million loss in the prior-year period.
–We launched the 2021 summer concert series on The Rooftop at Pier 17® and hosted 30 concerts, including The Fugees World Tour, selling 90% of available ticket inventory.
–The Pier 17 rooftop also hosted the second summer season of The Greens in addition to holding several other major events, including ESPN’s The ESPYS in July, welcoming over 100,000 guests, including the summer concert series, throughout the quarter.
–Restaurant activity throughout the Seaport continues to increase as a result of less-stringent mandates and marginal improvements in the labor constraints which resulted in our managed businesses segment recording a slight quarterly profit.
–Construction at the Tin Building remains on track to be substantially complete by the end of 2021 and is expected to have its grand opening in Spring 2022.
–We continued to advance our plans for the potential development at 250 Water Street, which presents a unique opportunity to transform this development site at the Seaport into a vibrant, mixed-use asset.

Financing Activity
–Closed on a $59.5 million construction loan for the development of Summerlin’s latest multi-family project, Tanager Echo and a $75.0 million construction loan for the development of Summerlin’s latest office project, 1700 Pavilion.
–Refinanced The Woodlands and Bridgeland Credit Facility into a new $275.0 million financing secured by Bridgeland’s MUD receivables and land.
–Subsequent to quarter end, we closed on a $250.0 million loan for 1201 Lake Robbins and repaid the $229.6 million ‘A’ali’i construction loan balance outstanding as of September 30, 2021, with proceeds from the closing of those units. Additionally, in October, we closed on an extension of the $27.2 million loan for The Outlet Collection at Riverwalk® that was set to mature October 2021.

Conference Call & Webcast Information

The Howard Hughes Corporation will host its investor conference call on Friday, November 5, 2021, at 9:00 a.m. Central Standard Time (10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time) to discuss third quarter 2021 results. To participate, please dial 1-877-883-0383 within the U.S., 1-877-885-0477 within Canada, or 1-412-902-6506 when dialing internationally. All participants should dial in at least five minutes prior to the scheduled start time, using 9166884 as the passcode. A live audio webcast will also be available on the Company's website (www.howardhughes.com). In addition to dial-in options, institutional and retail shareholders can participate by going to app.saytechnologies.com/howardhughes. Shareholders can email hello@saytechnologies.com for any support inquiries.
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We are primarily focused on creating shareholder value by increasing our per-share net asset value. Often, the nature of our business results in short-term volatility in our net income due to the timing of MPC land sales, recognition of condominium revenue and operating business pre-opening expenses, and, as such, we believe the following metrics summarized below are most useful in tracking our progress towards net asset value creation.

Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
$ in thousands20212020Change% Change20212020Change% Change
Operating Assets NOI(1)
Office$79,929 $86,098 $(6,169)(7)%$27,814 $23,857 $3,957 17 %
Retail42,932 30,021 12,911 43 %16,130 6,932 9,198 133 %
Multi-family22,353 12,286 10,067 82 %9,208 3,924 5,284 135 %
Other13,266 1,257 12,009 955 %7,475 583 6,892 1,182 %
Company's share NOI (a)5,783 10,112 (4,329)(43)%(47)2,315 (2,362)(102)%
Total Operating Assets NOI(b)$164,263 $139,774 $24,489 18 %$60,580 $37,611 $22,969 61 %
Projected stabilized NOI Operating Assets ($ in millions)$368.6 $362.3 $6.3 2 %
MPC
Acres Sold - Residential232 218 14 6 %84 70 14 20 %
Acres Sold - Commercial27 17 11 66 %2 1 1 220 %
Price Per Acre - Residential$604 $541 $63 12 %$580 $445 $135 30 %
Price Per Acre - Commercial$370 $131 $239 182 %$1,683 $138 $1,545 1,120 %
MPC EBT(1)$187,306 $122,929 $64,377 52 %$54,120 $36,621 $17,499 48 %
Seaport NOI(1)
Landlord Operations - Historic District & Pier 17$(11,226)$(5,494)$(5,732)(104)%$(4,152)$(2,022)$(2,130)(105)%
Multi-family84 260 (176)(68)%(52)46 (98)(213)%
Hospitality— (12)12 100 %— — — 100%
Managed Businesses - Historic District & Pier 177 (4,993)5,000 100 %923 (1,657)2,580 156 %
Events, Sponsorships & Catering Business(909)(3,190)2,281 72 %(244)(2,466)2,222 90 %
Company's share NOI (a)(320)(787)467 59 %(38)(106)68 64 %
Total Seaport NOI$(12,364)$(14,216)$1,852 13 %$(3,563)$(6,205)$2,642 (43)%
Strategic Developments
Condominium units contracted to sell (c)152 276 (124)(45)%61 24 37 154 %
(a)Includes Company’s share of NOI from non-consolidated assets
(b)Excludes properties sold or in redevelopment
(c)Includes units at our buildings that are open or under construction as of September 30, 2021. Prior period activity excludes two purchaser defaults at Kō'ula in the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, as construction at Victoria Place began in February 2021, units under contract for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, were adjusted to include units contracted at Victoria Place, which were previously excluded from this metric as construction had not yet commenced. This adjustment includes 13 units for the three months ended September 30, 2020, and 249 units for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Financial Data
(1)See the accompanying appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures and a statement indicating why management believes the non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information for investors.
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About The Howard Hughes Corporation®

The Howard Hughes Corporation owns, manages and develops commercial, residential and mixed-use real estate throughout the U.S. Its award-winning assets include the country’s preeminent portfolio of master planned communities, as well as operating properties and development opportunities including: the Seaport in New York City; Downtown Columbia®, Maryland; The Woodlands®, The Woodlands Hills®, and Bridgeland® in the Greater Houston, Texas area; Summerlin®, Las Vegas; Ward Village® in Honolulu, Hawai‘i; and Douglas Ranch in Phoenix. The Howard Hughes Corporation’s portfolio is strategically positioned to meet and accelerate development based on market demand, resulting in one of the strongest real estate platforms in the country. Dedicated to innovative place making, the Company is recognized for its ongoing commitment to design excellence and to the cultural life of its communities. The Howard Hughes Corporation is traded on the New York Stock Exchange as HHC. For additional information visit www.howardhughes.com. 

The Howard Hughes Corporation has partnered with Say, the fintech startup reimagining shareholder communications, to allow investors to submit and upvote questions they would like to see addressed on the Company’s third quarter earnings call. Say verifies all shareholder positions and provides permission to participate on the November 5, 2021 call, during which the Company’s leadership will be answering top questions. Utilizing the Say platform, The Howard Hughes Corporation elevates its capabilities for responding to Company shareholders, making its investor relations Q&A more transparent and engaging.

Safe Harbor Statement

Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including, among others, statements regarding the Company’s future financial position, results or performance, are forward-looking statements. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief, or current expectations of the Company, members of its management team, as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based, and generally are identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “realize,” “should,” “transform,” “will,” “would,” and other statements of similar expression. Forward-looking statements are not a guaranty of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s abilities to control or predict. Some of the risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may affect future results or cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include: (i) the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business, tenants and the economy in general, including the measures taken by governmental authorities to address it; (ii) general adverse economic and local real estate conditions; (iii) potential changes in the financial markets and interest rates; (iv) the inability of major tenants to continue paying their rent obligations due to bankruptcy, insolvency or a general downturn in their business; (v) financing risks, such as the inability to obtain equity, debt or other sources of financing or refinancing on favorable terms, if at all; (vi) ability to compete effectively, including the potential impact of heightened competition for tenants and potential decreases in occupancy at our properties; (vii) ability to successfully dispose of non-core assets on favorable terms, if at all; (viii) ability to successfully identify, acquire, develop and/or manage properties on favorable terms and in accordance with applicable zoning and permitting laws; (ix) changes in governmental laws and regulations; (x) increases in operating costs, including construction cost increases as the result of trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported in the United States; (xi) lack of control over certain of the Company’s properties due to the joint ownership of such property; (xii) impairment charges; (xiii) the effects of geopolitical instability and risks such as terrorist attacks and trade wars; (xiv) the effects of natural disasters, including floods, droughts, wind, tornadoes and hurricanes; (xv) the inherent risks related to disruption of information technology networks and related systems, including cyber security attacks; and (xvi) the ability to attract and retain key employees. The Company refers you to the section entitled “Risk Factors” contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements is contained from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of each filing may be obtained from the Company or the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risks included here are not exhaustive and undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company, its management, or persons acting on their behalf are qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time unless otherwise required by law.
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Financial Presentation

As discussed throughout this release, we use certain non-GAAP performance measures, in addition to the required GAAP presentations, as we believe these measures improve the understanding of our operational results and make comparisons of operating results among peer companies more meaningful. We continually evaluate the usefulness, relevance, limitations and calculation of our reported non-GAAP performance measures to determine how best to provide relevant information to the public, and thus such reported measures could change. A non-GAAP financial measure used throughout this release is net operating income (NOI). We provide a more detailed discussion about this non-GAAP measure in our reconciliation of non-GAAP measures provided in the appendix in this earnings release.

Media Contact
The Howard Hughes Corporation
Cristina Carlson, 646-822-6910
Senior Vice President, Head of Corporate Communications
cristina.carlson@howardhughes.com

Investor Relations
The Howard Hughes Corporation
John Saxon, 281-929-7808
Investor Relations Associate
john.saxon@howardhughes.com

Correne S. Loeffler, 281-939-7787
Chief Financial Officer
correne.loeffler@howardhughes.com



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THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
thousands except per share amounts2021202020212020
REVENUES  
Condominium rights and unit sales$50,191 $185 $163 $142 
Master Planned Communities land sales152,124 136,053 56,305 39,248 
Rental revenue269,590 241,522 95,215 70,072 
Other land, rental and property revenues120,982 82,092 56,350 35,748 
Builder price participation29,338 25,936 11,155 9,230 
Total revenues622,225 485,788 219,188 154,440 
EXPENSES
Condominium rights and unit cost of sales68,485 105,336 82 1,087 
Master Planned Communities cost of sales63,928 58,560 23,419 15,899 
Operating costs219,866 168,763 90,025 58,272 
Rental property real estate taxes42,519 44,225 14,812 15,448 
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts(1,944)4,954 154 1,387 
Demolition costs192 — 43 — 
Development-related marketing costs8,061 6,541 4,020 1,912 
General and administrative61,133 84,755 19,033 23,441 
Depreciation and amortization155,395 160,995 56,299 52,395 
Total expenses617,635 634,129 207,887 169,841 
OTHER
Provision for impairment(13,068)(48,738)— — 
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net60,474 46,232 39,141 108 
Other income (loss), net(12,278)(793)(1,307)1,284 
Total other35,128 (3,299)37,834 1,392 
Operating income (loss)39,718 (151,640)49,135 (14,009)
Interest income84 1,908 12 358 
Interest expense(97,205)(98,717)(31,556)(31,872)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt(37,543)(13,166)(1,577)(13,166)
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates15,815 269,635 (7,848)266,838 
Income (loss) before income taxes(79,131)8,020 8,166 208,149 
Income tax expense (benefit)(16,706)3,203 6,049 44,147 
Net income (loss)(62,425)4,817 2,117 164,002 
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests4,725 (24,325)1,936 (24,292)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$(57,700)$(19,508)$4,053 $139,710 
Basic income (loss) per share$(1.04)$(0.38)$0.07 $2.52 
Diluted income (loss) per share$(1.04)$(0.38)$0.07 $2.51 
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THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED
thousands except par values and share amountsSeptember 30, 2021December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Investment in real estate:
Master Planned Communities assets$1,790,022 $1,687,519 
Buildings and equipment3,958,941 4,115,493 
Less: accumulated depreciation(703,691)(634,064)
Land348,057 363,447 
Developments1,472,028 1,152,674 
Net property and equipment6,865,357 6,685,069 
Investment in real estate and other affiliates281,843 377,145 
Net investment in real estate7,147,200 7,062,214 
Net investment in lease receivable2,915 2,926 
Cash and cash equivalents1,010,619 1,014,686 
Restricted cash437,950 228,311 
Accounts receivable, net81,935 66,726 
Municipal Utility District receivables, net383,696 314,394 
Notes receivable, net5,536 622 
Deferred expenses, net117,372 112,097 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net53,593 56,255 
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net274,097 282,101 
Total assets$9,514,913 $9,140,332 
LIABILITIES
Mortgages, notes and loans payable, net$4,423,635 $4,287,369 
Operating lease obligations67,564 68,929 
Deferred tax liabilities173,969 187,639 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses1,141,761 852,258 
Total liabilities5,806,929 5,396,195 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest25,400 29,114 
EQUITY
Preferred stock: $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued— — 
Common stock: $0.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized, 56,196,818 issued and 55,124,486 outstanding as of September 30, 2021, 56,042,814 shares issued and 54,972,256 outstanding as of December 31, 2020563 562 
Additional paid-in capital3,957,814 3,947,278 
Accumulated deficit(130,256)(72,556)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(23,275)(38,590)
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,072,332 shares as of September 30, 2021, and 1,070,558 shares as of December 31, 2020(122,253)(122,091)
Total stockholders' equity3,682,5933,714,603
Noncontrolling interests(9)420
Total equity3,682,5843,715,023
Total liabilities and equity$9,514,913 $9,140,332 
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Appendix – Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020

Below are GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of certain financial measures, as required under Regulation G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Non-GAAP information should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures.

As a result of our four segments—Operating Assets, Master Planned Communities (MPC), Seaport and Strategic Developments—being managed separately, we use different operating measures to assess operating results and allocate resources among these four segments. The one common operating measure used to assess operating results for our business segments is earnings before tax (EBT). EBT, as it relates to each business segment, represents the revenues less expenses of each segment, including interest income, interest expense and equity in earnings of real estate and other affiliates. EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments. We present EBT because we use this measure, among others, internally to assess the core operating performance of our assets. However, segment EBT should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP net income.
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
thousands20212020$ Change20212020$ Change
Operating Assets Segment EBT
Total revenues (a)$334,933 $280,201 $54,732 $125,072 $81,667 $43,405 
Total operating expenses (a)(161,516)(142,052)(19,464)(61,091)(47,590)(13,501)
Segment operating income (loss)173,417 138,149 35,268 63,981 34,077 29,904 
Depreciation and amortization(123,850)(115,479)(8,371)(44,224)(41,395)(2,829)
Interest income (expense), net(55,179)(70,341)15,162 (18,027)(21,045)3,018 
Other income (loss), net(10,539)150 (10,689)(285)(17)(268)
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates(36,931)5,831 (42,762)(15,108)962 (16,070)
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net39,141 38,232 909 39,141 108 39,033 
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt(1,455)(1,521)66 (573)(1,521)948 
Provision for impairment— (48,738)48,738 — — — 
Operating Assets segment EBT(15,396)(53,717)38,321 24,905 (28,831)53,736 
Master Planned Communities Segment EBT
Total revenues194,926 171,517 23,409 72,061 52,158 19,903 
Total operating expenses(92,646)(78,751)(13,895)(35,474)(23,059)(12,415)
Segment operating income (loss)102,280 92,766 9,514 36,587 29,099 7,488 
Depreciation and amortization(272)(273)1 (102)(91)(11)
Interest income (expense), net31,734 26,033 5,701 10,362 9,176 1,186 
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates54,568 4,403 50,165 8,277 (1,563)9,840 
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt(1,004)— (1,004)(1,004)— (1,004)
MPC segment EBT187,306 122,929 64,377 54,120 36,621 17,499 
Seaport Segment EBT
Total revenues39,494 16,170 23,324 21,143 4,204 16,939 
Total operating expenses(53,721)(34,297)(19,424)(25,219)(11,522)(13,697)
Segment operating income (loss)(14,227)(18,127)3,900 (4,076)(7,318)3,242 
Depreciation and amortization(22,926)(34,825)11,899 (9,087)(7,174)(1,913)
Interest income (expense), net666 (12,490)13,156 377 (2,811)3,188 
Other income (loss), net(2,088)(2,187)99 (1,134)1,590 (2,724)
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates(1,697)(8,964)7,267 (1,009)(288)(721)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt— (11,645)11,645 — (11,645)11,645 
Seaport segment EBT(40,272)(88,238)47,966 (14,929)(27,646)12,717 
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Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
thousands20212020$ Change20212020$ Change
Strategic Developments Segment EBT
Total revenues52,575 17,749 34,826 809 16,365 (15,556)
Total operating expenses(84,971)(126,738)41,767 (6,708)(9,922)3,214 
Segment operating income (loss)(32,396)(108,989)76,593 (5,899)6,443 (12,342)
Depreciation and amortization(4,936)(5,054)118 (1,741)(1,643)(98)
Interest income (expense), net2,610 4,909 (2,299)850 1,921 (1,071)
Other income (loss), net19 1,427 (1,408)5 134 (129)
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates(125)268,365 (268,490)(8)267,727 (267,735)
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net21,333 8,000 13,333 — — — 
Provision for impairment(13,068)— (13,068)— — — 
Strategic Developments segment EBT(26,563)168,658 (195,221)(6,793)274,582 (281,375)
Consolidated Segment EBT
Total revenues621,928 485,637 136,291 219,085 154,394 64,691 
Total operating expenses(392,854)(381,838)(11,016)(128,492)(92,093)(36,399)
Segment operating income (loss)229,074 103,799 125,275 90,593 62,301 28,292 
Depreciation and amortization(151,984)(155,631)3,647 (55,154)(50,303)(4,851)
Interest income (expense), net(20,169)(51,889)31,720 (6,438)(12,759)6,321 
Other income (loss), net(12,608)(610)(11,998)(1,414)1,707 (3,121)
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate and other affiliates15,815 269,635 (253,820)(7,848)266,838 (274,686)
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net60,474 46,232 14,242 39,141 108 39,033 
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt(2,459)(13,166)10,707 (1,577)(13,166)11,589 
Provision for impairment(13,068)(48,738)35,670 — — — 
Consolidated segment EBT105,075 149,632 (44,557)57,303 254,726 (197,423)
Corporate income, expenses and other items(167,500)(144,815)(22,685)(55,186)(90,724)35,538 
Net income (loss)(62,425)4,817 (67,242)2,117 164,002 (161,885)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests4,725 (24,325)29,050 1,936 (24,292)26,228 
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$(57,700)$(19,508)$(38,192)$4,053 $139,710 $(135,657)
(a)Total revenues includes hospitality revenues of $35.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, $27.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, $14.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and $8.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Total operating expenses includes hospitality operating costs of $30.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, $24.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, $11.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and $7.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020. In September 2021, the Company completed the sale of its three hospitality properties.

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NOI

We believe that NOI is a useful supplemental measure of the performance of our Operating Assets and Seaport portfolio because it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating real estate properties and the impact on operations from trends in rental and occupancy rates and operating costs. We define NOI as operating revenues (rental income, tenant recoveries and other revenue) less operating expenses (real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, marketing and other property expenses, including our share of NOI from equity investees). NOI excludes straight-line rents and amortization of tenant incentives, net; interest expense, net; ground rent amortization, demolition costs; other income (loss); amortization; depreciation; development-related marketing cost; gain on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net; provision for impairment and equity in earnings from real estate and other affiliates. All management fees have been eliminated for all internally-managed properties. We use NOI to evaluate our operating performance on a property-by-property basis because NOI allows us to evaluate the impact that property-specific factors such as lease structure, lease rates and tenant base have on our operating results, gross margins and investment returns. Variances between years in NOI typically result from changes in rental rates, occupancy, tenant mix and operating expenses. Although we believe that NOI provides useful information to investors about the performance of our Operating Assets and Seaport assets, due to the exclusions noted above, NOI should only be used as an additional measure of the financial performance of the assets of this segment of our business and not as an alternative to GAAP Net income (loss). For reference, and as an aid in understanding our computation of NOI, a reconciliation of segment EBT to NOI for Operating Assets and Seaport has been presented in the tables below.
Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
thousands2021202020212020
Operating Assets segment EBT (a)$(15,396)$(53,717)$24,905 $(28,831)
Add back:
Depreciation and amortization123,850 115,479 44,224 41,395 
Interest (income) expense, net55,179 70,341 18,027 21,045 
Equity in (earnings) losses from real estate and other affiliates36,931 (5,831)15,108 (962)
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net(39,141)(38,232)(39,141)(108)
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt1,455 1,521 573 1,521
Provision for impairment— 48,738 — — 
Impact of straight-line rent(10,030)(4,585)(936)1,766 
Other10,454 123 215 69 
Operating Assets NOI - Consolidated163,302 133,837 62,975 35,895 
Redevelopments
110 North Wacker (b)— — — (11)
Operating Asset Redevelopments NOI— — — (11)
Dispositions
Hospitality Properties(4,922)(3,163)(2,348)(626)
100 Fellowship Drive— (1,012)— 38 
Elk Grove100 — — — 
Operating Asset Dispositions NOI(4,822)(4,175)(2,348)(588)
Consolidated Operating Assets NOI excluding properties sold or in redevelopment158,480 129,662 60,627 35,296 
Company's Share NOI - Equity Investees (b)2,028 6,388 (47)2,315 
Distributions from Summerlin Hospital Investment3,755 3,724 — — 
Total Operating Assets NOI$164,263 $139,774 $60,580 $37,611 
(a)Segment EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments.
(b)During the third quarter of 2020, 110 North Wacker was completed and placed in service, resulting in the deconsolidation of 110 North Wacker and subsequent treatment as an equity method investment. The Company's share of NOI related to 110 North Wacker is calculated using our stated ownership of 23% and does not include the impact of the partnership distribution waterfall.
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Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
thousands2021202020212020
Seaport segment EBT (a)$(40,272)$(88,238)$(14,929)$(27,646)
Add back:
Depreciation and amortization22,92634,8259,087 7,174 
Interest (income) expense, net(666)12,490(377)2,811 
Equity in (earnings) losses from real estate and other affiliates1,6978,9641,009 288 
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt—11,645 — 11,645 
Impact of straight-line rent1,2652,360398 1,027 
Other (income) loss, net (b)3,0064,5251,287 (1,398)
Seaport NOI - Consolidated(12,044)(13,429)(3,525)(6,099)
Company's Share NOI - Equity Investees(320)(787)(38)(106)
Total Seaport NOI$(12,364)$(14,216)$(3,563)$(6,205)
(a)Segment EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments.
(b)Includes miscellaneous development-related items as well as the loss related to the write-off of inventory due to the permanent closure of 10 Corso Como Retail and Café in the first quarter of 2020.
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