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MORTGAGES, NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
MORTGAGES, NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE
MORTGAGES, NOTES AND LOANS PAYABLE
 
Mortgages, notes and loans payable are summarized as follows: 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
(In thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Fixed-rate debt:
 
 
 
 
Unsecured 5.375% Senior Notes
 
$
1,000,000

 
$
1,000,000

Secured mortgages, notes and loans payable
 
635,637

 
499,299

Special Improvement District bonds
 
16,058

 
27,576

Variable-rate debt:
 
 
 
 
Mortgages, notes and loans payable (a)
 
1,644,791

 
1,350,914

Unamortized bond issuance costs
 
(6,301
)
 
(6,898
)
Deferred financing costs
 
(28,975
)
 
(12,946
)
Total mortgages, notes and loans payable, net
 
$
3,261,210

 
$
2,857,945

 
(a)
As more fully described in Note 9 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, $654.0 million and $428.3 million, respectively, of variable‑rate debt has been swapped to a fixed-rate or is subject to fixed interest rate collar contracts for the term of the related debt.

Certain of the Company's loans contain provisions which grant the lender a security interest in the operating cash flows of the property that represents the collateral for the loan. Certain mortgage notes may be prepaid subject to a prepayment penalty equal to a yield maintenance premium, defeasance or percentage of the loan balance. As of September 30, 2018, land, buildings and equipment and developments with a net book value of $4.3 billion have been pledged as collateral for HHC's Mortgages, notes and loans payable, net. As of September 30, 2018, the Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants included in the agreements governing its indebtedness.

The Summerlin MPC uses SID bonds to finance certain common infrastructure improvements. These bonds are issued by the municipalities and are secured by the assessments on the land. The majority of proceeds from each bond issued is held in a construction escrow and disbursed to the Company as infrastructure projects are completed, inspected by the municipalities and approved for reimbursement. Accordingly, the SID bonds have been classified as debt, and the Summerlin MPC pays the debt service on the bonds semi‑annually. As Summerlin sells land, the buyers assume a proportionate share of the bond obligation at closing, and the residential sales contracts provide for the reimbursement of the principal amounts that the Company previously paid with respect to such proportionate share of the bond. In the nine months ended September 30, 2018, no new SID bonds were issued and $10.5 million in obligations were assumed by buyers.

Recent Financing Activity

On October 11, 2018, the Company closed on a $74.0 million construction loan for Two Lakes Edge, bearing interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.15% with an initial maturity date of October 11, 2022 and a one-year extension option.

Financing Activity During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

On September 11, 2018, the Company closed on an $89.8 million construction loan for 6100 Merriweather and an $85.7 million construction loan for Columbia Multi-family. Each loan bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.75%, has an initial maturity date of September 11, 2022, has two, one-year extension options and is cross-collateralized.

On September 18, 2018, certain wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) of the Company entered into a $700.0 million loan agreement (the “Loan Agreement”), which provides for a $615.0 million term loan (the “Term Loan”) and an $85.0 million revolver loan (the “Revolver Loan” and together with the Term Loan, the “Loans”), with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and a lender, as well as other lenders. The Loans bear interest at one-month LIBOR plus 1.65% and mature September 18, 2023. The Borrowers have a one-time right to request an increase of $50.0 million in the aggregate amount of the Revolver Loan commitment. Concurrent with the funding of the Term Loan on September 21, 2018, the Company entered into a swap agreement to fix 100% of the outstanding principal of the Term Loan to an overall rate equal to 4.61%.

The Loans are secured by a first priority security interest in certain of the Company’s properties which are directly owned by the Borrowers (the “Mortgaged Properties”). In connection with the Loans, the Company provided the administrative agent, on behalf of the lenders, a non-recourse carve-out guarantee and a hazardous materials indemnity agreement.

The Borrowers drew $615.0 million under the Term Loan at closing. All the net proceeds after costs and fees related to the Loans were used to repay all outstanding indebtedness encumbering the Mortgaged Properties, including debt held by lenders not party to the Loan Agreement. The total debt repaid was approximately $608.7 million and was associated with the following properties: 10-60 Columbia Corporate Centers, 70 Columbia Corporate Center, One Mall North, One Merriweather, Embassy Suites at Hughes Landing, The Westin at The Woodlands, 1725-35 Hughes Landing Boulevard and Ward Village. As of closing, the Company did not make any draw under the Revolver Loan.

The Company evaluated the terms of the Loans to determine if the new debt instruments should be accounted for as modifications or extinguishments on a lender-by-lender basis, per Mortgaged Property subject to refinancing. The majority of the transaction was accounted for as a debt modification. As a result, the Company capitalized $8.6 million in related fees and costs and recognized a $0.7 million loss on debt extinguishment and modification, which was primarily related to third-party fees incurred in procuring the Loans. The $0.7 million loss is included in Interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

On July 27, 2018, the Company closed on a $34.2 million construction loan for Bridgeland Apartments, bearing interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.25% with an initial maturity date of July 27, 2022 and a one-year extension option.

On July 20, 2018 the Company closed on a $51.2 million construction note for Summerlin Ballpark, bearing interest at 4.92% per annum and maturing on December 15, 2039. The note is secured by the ballpark and by the proceeds of the Naming Rights and Marketing agreement between the Company and the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, which provides an annual payment of $4.0 million to the Company in each of the next 20 years.

On June 8, 2018, the Company closed on a $129.7 million note payable for 250 Water Street, an approximately one-acre parking lot in the Seaport District. The loan has an initial interest-free term of six months with an initial maturity date of December 8, 2018, and three, six-month extension options at a rate of 6.00%. The second and third extension options each require a $30.0 million pay down.

On April 30, 2018, the Company and its joint venture partners closed on a $494.5 million construction loan for 110 North Wacker, of which the Company guaranteed approximately $89.0 million. The loan initially bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.00% and steps up or down based on various leasing thresholds. The loan has an initial maturity date of April 30, 2022, and two, one-year extension options. On September 25, 2018, the Company and its joint venture partners closed on an amendment to increase the $494.5 million construction loan to $512.6 million, modify the lenders and commitments included in the loan syndication and increase the Company's guarantee to approximately $92.3 million.

On April 13, 2018, the Company repaid the $11.8 million loan for Lakeland Village Center at Bridgeland.

On March 26, 2018, the Company closed on a $44.1 million construction loan for Tanager Apartments (formerly known as Downtown Summerlin Apartments), bearing interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.25% with an initial maturity date of October 1, 2021 and a three-year extension option.

On January 25, 2018, the Company closed on a $15.5 million construction loan for Lake Woodlands Crossing Retail, a project located in The Woodlands, Texas. The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.80%, matures on January 25, 2023, and has an initial maximum recourse of 50% of the outstanding balance prior to completion of construction, at which point the repayment guarantee will reduce to 15% provided the project is 90% leased.

On January 19, 2018, the Company paid off the $18.9 million mortgage loan for 110 North Wacker and settled the related swap liability of $0.3 million.

On January 5, 2018, the Company modified and extended the $65.5 million Three Hughes Landing facility. The loan bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 2.60% with an initial maturity of December 5, 2018, and two, one-year extension options.