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SEGMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
SEGMENTS  
SEGMENTS

NOTE 16 SEGMENTS

 

We have three business segments which offer different products and services. Our three segments are managed separately because each requires different operating strategies and management expertise and are reflective of management’s operating philosophies and methods. In addition, our segments or assets within such segments could change in the future as development of certain properties commences or other operational or management changes occur. All operations are within the United States, and we do not distinguish or group our combined operations on a geographic basis. Our reportable segments are as follows:

 

·

Master Planned Communities (“MPCs”) – includes the development and sale of land, in large‑scale, long‑term community development projects in and around Las Vegas, Nevada; Houston, Texas; and Columbia, Maryland.

 

·

Operating Assets – includes retail, office, hospitality and multi-family properties along with other real estate investments. These assets are currently generating revenues and are comprised of commercial real estate properties developed or acquired by us, and properties where we believe there is an opportunity to redevelop, reposition or sell to improve segment performance or to recycle capital.

 

·

Strategic Developments – includes our residential condominium and commercial property projects currently under development and all other properties held for development which have no substantial operations.

The assets included in each segment as of September 30, 2016, are contained in the following chart:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Master Planned

 

 

 

 

 

Strategic 

Communities

 

Operating Assets

 

Developments

 

    

 

    

 

    

 

 

 

Retail

 

Office

 

Under Construction

• Bridgeland

 

▪ Columbia Regional Building

 

▪ 10-70 Columbia Corporate Center

 

▪ Ae'o

• Maryland

 

▪ Cottonwood Square

 

▪ Columbia Office Properties

 

▪ Anaha

• Summerlin

 

▪ Creekside Village Green (b)

 

▪ 1725-35 Hughes Landing Boulevard  (b)

 

▪ Circle T Ranch and

• The Woodlands

 

▪ Downtown Summerlin

 

▪ One Hughes Landing

 

 Power Center (a)

• The Woodlands Hills

 

▪ Hughes Landing Retail (b)

 

▪ Two Hughes Landing (b)

 

▪ Constellation (a)

 

 

▪ 1701 Lake Robbins

 

▪ Three Hughes Landing (c)

 

▪ HHC 242 Self-Storage

 

 

▪ Lakeland Village Center (c)

 

▪ 2201 Lake Woodlands Drive

 

▪ HHC 2978 Self-Storage

Other

 

▪ Landmark Mall

 

▪ 9303 New Trails

 

▪ Ke Kilohana

• The Summit (a)

 

▪ Outlet Collection at Riverwalk

 

▪ 110 N. Wacker

 

▪ m.flats (formerly Parcel C) (a)

 

 

▪ Park West

 

▪ ONE Summerlin (b)

 

▪ One Merriweather

 

 

▪ South Street Seaport

 

▪ 3831 Technology Forest Drive

 

▪ Two Merriweather

 

 

 (under construction)

 

▪ 3 Waterway Square

 

▪ Waiea

 

 

▪ Ward Village

 

▪ 4 Waterway Square

 

 

 

 

▪ 20/25 Waterway Avenue

 

▪ 1400 Woodloch Forest

 

Other

 

 

▪ Waterway Garage Retail

 

 

 

▪ Alameda Plaza

 

 

 

 

 

 

▪ AllenTowne

 

 

Multi-family

 

Other

 

▪ Bridges at Mint Hill

 

 

▪ Millennium Waterway Apartments

 

▪ Clark County Las Vegas Stadium (a) 

 

▪ Century Plaza Mall

 

 

▪ Millennium Six Pines Apartments

 

▪ Kewalo Basin Harbor

 

▪ Cottonwood Mall

 

 

▪ One Lakes Edge (b)

 

▪ Merriweather Post Pavilion

 

▪ 80% Interest in Fashion

 

 

▪ 85 South Street

 

▪ Stewart Title of Montgomery

 

 Show Air Rights

 

 

▪ The Metropolitan Downtown

 

  County, TX (a)

 

▪ Gateway Towers

 

 

  Columbia (a) (b)

 

▪ Summerlin Hospital Medical

 

▪ Kendall Town Center

 

 

 

 

 Center (a)

 

▪ Lakemoor (Volo) Land

 

 

Hospitality

 

▪ The Woodlands Parking Garages

 

▪ Maui Ranch Land

 

 

▪ Embassy Suites at Hughes Landing (b)

 

▪ Woodlands Sarofim #1 (a)

 

▪ The Outlet Collection at Elk Grove

 

 

▪ Grandview SHG, LLC (a)

 

 

 

▪ West Windsor

 

 

▪ The Westin at The Woodlands (c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

▪ The Woodlands Resort &

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Conference Center

 

 

 

 

 


(a)

A non-consolidated investment. Refer to Note 8 – Real Estate and Other Affiliates.

(b)

Asset was placed in service and moved from the Strategic Developments segment to the Operating Assets segment during 2015.

(c)

Asset was placed in service and moved from the Strategic Developments segment to the Operating Assets segment during 2016.

Our segments are managed separately, therefore, we use different operating measures to assess operating results and allocate resources among the segments. The one common operating measure used to assess operating results for the business segments is Real Estate Property Earnings Before Taxes (“REP EBT”), which represents the operating revenues of the properties less property operating expenses and adjustments for interest, as further described below. We believe that REP EBT provides useful information about the operating performance of all of our properties. 

REP EBT, as it relates to our business, is defined as net income (loss) excluding general and administrative expenses, corporate other income, corporate interest income, corporate interest and depreciation expense, provision for income taxes, warrant liability gain (loss), gains or losses on sales of operating properties and gain on acquisition of joint venture partner’s interest. We present REP EBT because we use this measure, among others, internally to assess the core operating performance of our assets. We also present this measure because we believe certain investors use it as a measure of a company’s historical operating performance and its ability to service and obtain financing. We believe that the inclusion of certain adjustments to net income (loss) to calculate REP EBT is appropriate to provide additional information to investors. 

 

Segment operating results are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

(In thousands)

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

Master Planned Communities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land sales

 

$

44,128

 

$

45,423

 

$

147,168

 

$

138,937

Builder price participation

 

 

4,483

 

 

6,680

 

 

15,631

 

 

20,285

Minimum rents

 

 

95

 

 

171

 

 

376

 

 

601

Other land revenues

 

 

2,585

 

 

4,612

 

 

8,357

 

 

11,038

Other rental and property revenues

 

 

13

 

 

23

 

 

33

 

 

30

Total revenues

 

 

51,304

 

 

56,909

 

 

171,565

 

 

170,891

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales – land

 

 

21,432

 

 

19,674

 

 

66,128

 

 

67,806

Land sales operations

 

 

6,797

 

 

7,293

 

 

19,603

 

 

24,593

Land sales real estate and business taxes

 

 

2,419

 

 

3,056

 

 

7,013

 

 

7,702

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

72

 

 

89

 

 

236

 

 

279

Interest income

 

 

(5)

 

 

(14)

 

 

(26)

 

 

(45)

Interest expense (*)

 

 

(5,248)

 

 

(4,210)

 

 

(15,591)

 

 

(13,656)

Equity in earnings in Real Estate and Other Affiliates

 

 

(13,699)

 

 

 —

 

 

(22,573)

 

 

 —

Total expenses, net of other income

 

 

11,768

 

 

25,888

 

 

54,790

 

 

86,679

MPC EBT

 

 

39,536

 

 

31,021

 

 

116,775

 

 

84,212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum rents

 

 

44,736

 

 

37,565

 

 

127,663

 

 

108,574

Tenant recoveries

 

 

11,652

 

 

10,685

 

 

33,089

 

 

30,951

Hospitality revenues

 

 

14,088

 

 

11,772

 

 

46,126

 

 

35,256

Other rental and property revenues

 

 

3,471

 

 

7,400

 

 

10,974

 

 

20,645

Total revenues

 

 

73,947

 

 

67,422

 

 

217,852

 

 

195,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other property operating costs

 

 

15,611

 

 

15,659

 

 

43,559

 

 

51,495

Real estate taxes

 

 

6,406

 

 

6,447

 

 

19,257

 

 

17,956

Rental property maintenance costs

 

 

3,247

 

 

2,968

 

 

8,893

 

 

8,380

Hospitality costs

 

 

12,662

 

 

8,767

 

 

37,379

 

 

26,738

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 

1,940

 

 

975

 

 

4,566

 

 

3,050

Demolition costs

 

 

16

 

 

798

 

 

494

 

 

2,411

Provision for impairment

 

 

35,734

 

 

 —

 

 

35,734

 

 

 —

Development-related marketing costs

 

 

1,950

 

 

2,367

 

 

5,038

 

 

7,381

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

20,732

 

 

22,936

 

 

64,546

 

 

64,585

Other income, net

 

 

(13)

 

 

 —

 

 

(3,126)

 

 

 —

Interest income

 

 

(3)

 

 

(10)

 

 

(19)

 

 

(29)

Interest expense

 

 

9,772

 

 

8,002

 

 

29,041

 

 

22,124

Equity in earnings from Real Estate and Other Affiliates

 

 

209

 

 

(289)

 

 

(2,617)

 

 

(1,333)

Total expenses, net of other income

 

 

108,263

 

 

68,620

 

 

242,745

 

 

202,758

Operating Assets EBT

 

 

(34,316)

 

 

(1,198)

 

 

(24,893)

 

 

(7,332)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strategic Developments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum rents

 

 

79

 

 

78

 

 

216

 

 

822

Tenant recoveries

 

 

5

 

 

7

 

 

19

 

 

109

Condominium rights and unit sales

 

 

115,407

 

 

78,992

 

 

362,613

 

 

200,362

Other land revenues

 

 

10

 

 

5

 

 

30

 

 

17

Other rental and property revenues

 

 

54

 

 

29

 

 

328

 

 

68

Total revenues

 

 

115,555

 

 

79,111

 

 

363,206

 

 

201,378

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condominium rights and unit cost of sales

 

 

83,218

 

 

47,573

 

 

237,759

 

 

126,747

Other property operating costs

 

 

924

 

 

1,021

 

 

3,954

 

 

2,964

Real estate taxes

 

 

627

 

 

461

 

 

1,853

 

 

1,720

Rental property maintenance costs

 

 

85

 

 

126

 

 

324

 

 

358

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 

 —

 

 

32

 

 

63

 

 

32

Demolition costs

 

 

240

 

 

226

 

 

724

 

 

226

Development-related marketing costs

 

 

2,766

 

 

5,272

 

 

10,548

 

 

12,095

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

659

 

 

528

 

 

1,978

 

 

2,145

Other income, net

 

 

(298)

 

 

435

 

 

(542)

 

 

101

Interest income

 

 

(140)

 

 

(21)

 

 

(271)

 

 

(188)

Interest expense (*)

 

 

(1,731)

 

 

(1,903)

 

 

(4,764)

 

 

(5,289)

Equity in earnings from Real Estate and Other Affiliates

 

 

(3)

 

 

(6)

 

 

(10,510)

 

 

(1,831)

Gain on sale of 80 South Street Assemblage

 

 

(70)

 

 

 —

 

 

(140,549)

 

 

 —

Total expenses, net of other income

 

 

86,277

 

 

53,744

 

 

100,567

 

 

139,080

Strategic Developments EBT

 

 

29,278

 

 

25,367

 

 

262,639

 

 

62,298

REP EBT

 

$

34,498

 

$

55,190

 

$

354,521

 

$

139,178

(*) Negative interest expense amounts are due to interest capitalized in our Master Planned Communities and Strategic Developments segments related to Operating Assets segment debt and the Senior Notes.

 

 

The following reconciles REP EBT to GAAP income (loss) before taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of  REP EBT to GAAP income (loss) before taxes

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

(In thousands)

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

REP EBT

 

$

34,498

 

$

55,190

 

$

354,521

 

$

139,178

General and administrative

 

 

(21,128)

 

 

(18,526)

 

 

(61,505)

 

 

(57,095)

Corporate interest expense, net

 

 

(13,263)

 

 

(13,262)

 

 

(39,358)

 

 

(39,709)

Warrant liability gain (loss)

 

 

(7,300)

 

 

123,640

 

 

(21,630)

 

 

57,450

Corporate other income expense, net

 

 

123

 

 

(222)

 

 

6,190

 

 

1,304

Gain on sale of The Club at Carlton Woods

 

 

 —

 

 

29,073

 

 

 —

 

 

29,073

Gain on acquisition of joint venture partner’s interest

 

 

27,087

 

 

 —

 

 

27,087

 

 

 —

Corporate depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,859)

 

 

(1,444)

 

 

(4,486)

 

 

(4,568)

Income before taxes

 

$

18,158

 

$

174,449

 

$

260,819

 

$

125,633

 

The following reconciles segment revenues to GAAP consolidated revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Segment Basis Revenues to  GAAP Revenues

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

(In thousands)

    

2016

    

2015

    

2016

    

2015

 

Master Planned Communities

 

$

51,304

 

$

56,909

 

$

171,565

 

$

170,891

 

Operating Assets

 

 

73,947

 

 

67,422

 

 

217,852

 

 

195,426

 

Strategic Developments

 

 

115,555

 

 

79,111

 

 

363,206

 

 

201,378

 

Total revenues

 

$

240,806

 

$

203,442

 

$

752,623

 

$

567,695

 

 

The assets by segment and the reconciliation of total segment assets to the total assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

(In thousands)

    

2016

    

2015

 

Master Planned Communities

 

$

2,026,761

 

$

2,022,524

 

Operating Assets

 

 

2,580,682

 

 

2,365,724

 

Strategic Developments

 

 

1,314,753

 

 

1,138,695

 

Total segment assets

 

 

5,922,196

 

 

5,526,943

 

Corporate and other

 

 

548,187

 

 

194,639

 

Total assets

 

$

6,470,383

 

$

5,721,582

 

The $176.1 million increase in the Strategic Developments segment asset balance as of September 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 is primarily due to the receipt of cash for the remaining sales price from cash buyers at Waiea prior to closing.

 

The increase in the Operating Assets segment asset balance as of September 30, 2016 of $215.0 million compared to December 31, 2015 is primarily due to the buyout of our partner’s interest in Millennium Six Pines Apartments (formerly known as Millennium Woodlands Phase II, LLC), placing in service The Westin at The Woodlands, Three Hughes Landing, Lakeland Village Center and additional development expenditures at South Street Seaport.  

The $353.5 million increase in the Corporate and other asset balance as of September 30, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015 is primarily due to the proceeds from the 80 South Street sale in March 2016. The development costs were reported in the Strategic Developments segment at year end and the cash is reported in Corporate and other as of September 30, 2016.