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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

NOTE 6                         FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The following table presents, for each of the fair value hierarchy levels required under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, (“ASC 820”) Fair Value Measurement our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

 

 

Total

 

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents

 

$

200,004

 

$

200,004

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

402,000

 

 

 

402,000

 

305,560

 

 

 

305,560

 

Interest rate swaps

 

3,956

 

 

3,956

 

 

4,164

 

 

4,164

 

 

 

Cash equivalents consist primarily of two registered money market mutual funds which invests in United States treasury securities that are valued at the net asset value of the underlying shares in the funds as of the close of business at the end of each period. The fair value approximates carrying value.

 

The valuation of warrants is based on an option pricing valuation model. The inputs to the model include the fair value of the stock related to the warrants, exercise price of the warrants, term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield.

 

The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market interest rate curves.

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) which are our Sponsors and Management Warrants:

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance as of January 1,

 

$

305,560

 

$

123,573

 

Warrant liability loss

 

96,440

 

33,027

 

Balance as of March 31,

 

$

402,000

 

$

156,600

 

 

The fair values were estimated using an option pricing model and Level 3 inputs due to the unavailability of comparable market data. Changes in the fair value of the Sponsors Warrants and the Management Warrants are recognized in earnings as a warrant liability gain or loss.

 

The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of our warrants designated as Level 3 as of March 31, 2014 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Valuation
Technique

 

Unobservable
Input

 

Volatility

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

$

402,000

 

Option Pricing Valuation Model

 

Expected Volatility (a)

 

28.3

%

 

 

(a) Based on the equity volatility of comparable companies.

 

The expected volatility in the table above is a significant unobservable input used to estimate the fair value of our warrant liabilities. An increase in expected volatility would increase the fair value of the liability, while a decrease in expected volatility would decrease the fair value of the liability.

 

The estimated fair values of our financial instruments that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents (a)

 

$

627,083

 

$

627,083

 

$

894,948

 

$

894,948

 

Notes receivable, net

 

19,051

 

19,051

 

20,554

 

20,554

 

Tax indemnity receivable, including interest

 

322,350

 

 

(b)

320,494

 

 

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed-rate debt

 

$

971,559

 

$

1,011,965

 

$

971,786

 

$

1,012,461

 

Variable-rate debt (c)

 

556,981

 

556,981

 

509,737

 

509,737

 

SID bonds

 

30,841

 

30,616

 

33,100

 

32,837

 

Total mortgages, notes and loans payable

 

$

1,559,381

 

$

1,599,562

 

$

1,514,623

 

$

1,555,035

 

 

 

(a) Consists of bank deposits with original maturities of 90 days or less.

(b) It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of the tax indemnity receivable, including interest, as the timing and ultimate amount received under the agreement is highly dependent on numerous future events that cannot be reliably predicted.

(c) $172.0 million of variable-rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate for the term of the related debt.

 

Notes receivable are carried at net realizable value, which approximates fair value. The estimated fair values of these notes receivable are categorized as Level 3 due to certain factors, such as current interest rates, terms of the note and credit worthiness of the borrower.

 

The fair value of debt in the table above, not including our Senior Notes, was estimated based on a discounted future cash payment model using Level 2 inputs, which includes risk premiums for loans of comparable quality and a risk free rate derived from the current London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or U.S. Treasury obligation interest rates. The discount rates reflect our judgment as to what the approximate current lending rates for loans or groups of loans with similar maturities and credit quality would be if credit markets were operating efficiently and assuming that the debt is outstanding through maturity.

 

The fair value of our Senior Notes included in Fixed-rate debt in the table above was estimated based on quoted market prices for similar issues.

 

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments.