-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, PA3fa+Jxlo2yCMm2lnLDPhjKZCgmKsKTJ5JYxmj7f7TlVizuJJTwXmr1NAg8UAgb fcCJhSuO213MEl0PX8KfWw== 0000950123-10-059480.txt : 20101214 0000950123-10-059480.hdr.sgml : 20101214 20100621093304 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-10-059480 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-11/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 61 FILED AS OF DATE: 20100621 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20101013 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Campus Crest Communities, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001490983 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE [6500] IRS NUMBER: 272481988 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-11/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-166834 FILM NUMBER: 10907186 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2100 REXFORD ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 414 CITY: CHARLOTTE STATE: NC ZIP: 28211 BUSINESS PHONE: 704-496-2500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2100 REXFORD ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 414 CITY: CHARLOTTE STATE: NC ZIP: 28211 S-11/A 1 g23199a1sv11za.htm FORM S-11/A sv11za
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2010
Registration Statement No. 333-166834
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
Amendment No. 1
to
Form S-11
FOR REGISTRATION
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
OF SECURITIES OF CERTAIN REAL ESTATE COMPANIES
 
 
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Governing Instruments)
 
 
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
(704) 496-2500
(Address, Including Zip Code and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
 
 
Ted W. Rollins
Chief Executive Officer
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
(704) 496-2500
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)
 
 
Copies to:
         
Paul S. Ware
J. Andrew Robison
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
(205) 521-8000
  Jonathan Golden
Arnall Golden Gregory LLP
171 17th Street NW
Suite 2100
Atlanta, GA 30363-1031
(404) 873-8500
  J. Gerard Cummins
Bartholomew A. Sheehan III
Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019
(212) 839-5300
 
 
 
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
 
If any of the Securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box.  o
 
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box.  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
             
Large accelerated filer o
  Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o
 
 
 
 
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus dated June 21, 2010
 
PROSPECTUS
 
(CAMPUS CREST LOGO)
 
           Shares
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
 
Common Stock
 
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc. is a self-managed, self-administered, vertically-integrated developer, builder, owner and manager of high-quality, purpose-built student housing. Prior to this offering, our business was conducted through Campus Crest Group, LLC, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own interests in 27 student housing properties containing approximately 13,580 beds.
 
This is our initial public offering. We are offering           shares of our common stock, $0.01 par value per share. We expect the initial public offering price of our common stock to be between $      and $      per share. Currently, no public market exists for our common stock. We expect to apply to have our common stock listed on The New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ‘‘CCG.”
 
We are organized as a Maryland corporation and intend to elect and qualify to be taxed as a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010. Subject to certain exceptions described in this prospectus, upon completion of this offering, our charter will provide that no person may own, or be deemed to own, more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate.
 
Investing in our common stock involves significant risks. You should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 23 of this prospectus for a discussion of the risks that you should consider before investing in our common stock.
 
                 
    Per
   
    Share   Total
 
Public offering price
  $                $             
Underwriting discount(1)
  $       $    
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
  $       $  
 
 
(1) Excludes a structuring fee payable to Raymond James & Associates, Inc. of 0.35% of the total public offering price of our common stock sold in this offering. See “Underwriting.”
 
The underwriters may purchase up to an additional           shares of our common stock at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount, within 30 days from the date of this prospectus to cover overallotments, if any.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The underwriters expect to deliver the common stock on or about          , 2010.
 
 
 
 
RAYMOND JAMES
 
 
The date of this prospectus is          , 2010


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You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectus prepared by us. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide you with any additional or different information. If anyone provides you with additional or different information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus or such other date as specified herein. Our business, financial condition, liquidity, funds from operations, or “FFO,” results of operations and prospects may have changed since such dates.
 
Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to (i) Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, through which we will conduct substantially all of our business, which we refer to as “our operating partnership,” except where it is clear from the context that the term means only the


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issuer of the common stock, Campus Crest Communities, Inc., and (ii) with respect to the period prior to the completion of this offering, the business of our predecessor entities through which Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, or “Campus Crest Group,” carried out the development, construction, ownership and management of the properties that we will own interests in upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions; references to “predecessor entities” refer to one or more of the joint venture arrangements that owned our properties and the entities through which Campus Crest Group carried out our business; references to “MXT Capital” refer to MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families, and is the sole owner of Campus Crest Group; references to the “Ricker Group” refer to Carl H. Ricker, Jr. and the vehicles through which Mr. Ricker or an affiliated party held interests in our predecessor entities; references to “HSRE” refer to Harrison Street Real Estate Capital and its affiliates that held interests in our predecessor entities; references to “common stock” refer to shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, in Campus Crest Communities, Inc.; and references to “OP units” refer to limited partnership units in our operating partnership that are exchangeable, subsequent to the one-year anniversary of the completion of this offering, for cash or, at our option, common stock on a one-for-one basis. Unless otherwise indicated, the information contained in this prospectus assumes that (a) the common stock to be sold in this offering is sold at $      per share, the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and (b) the underwriters’ overallotment option is not exercised.
 
 
Industry and Market Data
 
We use market data, industry forecasts and projections throughout this prospectus. We have obtained portions of this information from a market study prepared for us by Michael Gallis & Associates (“MGA”), a North Carolina-based strategic planning and design firm, in connection with this offering. The forecasts and projections are based on MGA’s experience and data published by the U.S. Department of Education and other sources, and there is no assurance that any of the projections will be accurate. We believe that the study is reliable, but we have not independently verified the information in the study nor have we ascertained any underlying assumptions relied upon therein. While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding the industry data presented herein, estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors.”


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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This summary highlights selected information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. This prospectus includes information regarding our business and detailed financial data, as well as information about the common stock we are offering. You should read this prospectus in its entirety, including “Risk Factors” and the financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, before deciding to purchase our common stock.
 
Our Company
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc. is a self-managed, self-administered, vertically-integrated developer, builder, owner and manager of high-quality, purpose-built student housing. Prior to this offering, our business was conducted through Campus Crest Group, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families. We intend to elect and qualify to be taxed as a real estate investment trust, or “REIT,” for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
We believe that we are one of the largest vertically-integrated developers, builders, owners and managers of high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States based on beds owned and under management. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own interests in 27 student housing properties containing approximately 5,048 units and 13,580 beds. All of our properties are recently built, with an average age of approximately 2.0 years as of May 31, 2010. Twenty-one of our properties will be wholly-owned and six will be owned through a joint venture with HSRE, in which we will have a 49.9% interest. Three of our joint venture properties are currently under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
Our 21 wholly-owned properties contain approximately:
 
  •   3,920 apartment units; and
 
  •   10,528 beds.
 
Our six joint venture properties contain approximately:
 
  •   1,128 apartment units; and
 
  •   3,052 beds.
 
As of May 31, 2010, our 24 operating properties had:
 
  •   average occupancy of approximately 87%; and
 
  •   average monthly rental income per occupied bed of approximately $457.
 
We were formed to continue and expand the student housing business of Campus Crest Group, which has been engaged in this business since 2004. Our properties are located in 11 states, primarily in medium-sized college and university markets, which we define as markets located outside of major U.S. cities that have nearby schools with overall enrollment of approximately 8,000 to 20,000 students. We believe such markets are underserved and are generally experiencing enrollment growth. All of our properties have been developed, built and managed by Campus Crest Group, generally based upon a common prototypical building design. We believe that our use of this prototypical building design, which we have built approximately 410 times at our 27 student housing properties (approximately 15 of such residential buildings comprise one student housing property), allows us to efficiently deliver a uniform and proven student housing product in multiple markets. All of our properties operate under The Grove®


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brand, and we believe that our brand and associated lifestyle are effective differentiators that create higher visibility and appeal for our properties within their markets.
 
In addition to our existing properties, we actively seek new development opportunities. We expect that, subject to completion of this offering, we will acquire land and commence building properties for our own account on five identified sites that we have under contract, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year. For each of these five sites, we have conducted significant pre-development activities and are in the process of obtaining the necessary zoning and site plan approvals. In total, we have identified over 200 markets and approximately 80 specific sites within these markets as potential future development opportunities, and our current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year. No assurance can be given that we will not adjust our business plan as it relates to development, or that any particular development opportunity will be undertaken or completed in accordance with our current expectations.
 
Our company is led by our co-founders Ted W. Rollins and Michael S. Hartnett, each of whom has over 25 years of real estate investment and operating experience, including the development and management of over 13,000 student housing beds. They are supported by over 400 full and part time employees who carry out our development, construction, property management and asset management activities.
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414, Charlotte, NC 28211. Our telephone number is (704) 496-2500. Our website is located at www.gogrove.com. The information on our website is not part of this prospectus. We have included our website address only as an inactive textual reference and do not intend this to be an active link to our website.
 
Market Opportunity
 
We believe that attractive investment opportunities exist in the student housing market due to various factors impacting the supply, demand and profit potential of this market in the United States. These factors include:
 
Significant and Sustainable Growth in College Enrollments. Based on information from the National Center for Education Statistics and the U.S. Census Bureau, college enrollments are projected to grow at a faster rate than the overall population through 2017. This growth is expected to be driven primarily by: (i) the significant growth of the college-aged population in the U.S. fueled by the Echo Boom generation (i.e., the children of the Baby Boomers), (ii) an increase in the percentage of graduating high school students choosing to enroll in college and (iii) a trend toward longer college enrollments.
 
Outsourcing Pressure Due to Institutional Budgetary Constraints. We believe that budget shortfalls and funding constraints at colleges and universities have reduced the availability of capital to build new student housing supply commensurate with enrollment increases. Thus, colleges and universities are increasingly relying on private developers to offer on-campus and off-campus student housing options to support enrollment growth.
 
Obsolescence of Existing Dormitory-Style Student Housing. Increasingly, on-campus, dormitory-style student housing facilities are becoming obsolete and are in need of significant renovation or replacement. Traditional dormitory-style housing typically consists of shared rooms, communal bathroom facilities and limited (if any) amenities and parking. We believe that such facilities do not meet the needs and preferences of modern-day college students, who generally have a higher standard of living and an increased focus on privacy, amenities and other lifestyle considerations than previous generations of students.


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Highly Fragmented Ownership with Diminishing Competition and Costs. The student housing industry is highly fragmented, which provides opportunities for consolidation. Moreover, the recent economic environment has reduced the availability of construction financing, which has restricted the number of new competitors entering the industry and created opportunities for well-capitalized firms specializing in student housing. Meanwhile, as competition has become constrained, excess capacity in the residential and commercial construction markets has lowered material and labor costs for firms able to access capital for new projects.
 
Availability of Attractive, Long-Term Financing through Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. Despite tightening credit markets, stabilized student housing properties continue generally to have access to long-term debt financing through Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or Freddie Mac, and Federal National Mortgage Association, or Fannie Mae.
 
Our Competitive Strengths
 
We believe that we distinguish ourselves from other developers, builders, owners and managers of student housing properties through the following competitive strengths:
 
Experienced Management Team with Demonstrated Track Record. Our management team is led by Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett, each of whom has over 25 years of real estate investment, advisory and management experience. Our management team has overseen the financing, development, construction and management of all of our student housing properties with an aggregate cost of approximately $500 million.
 
Modern, Well-Located Portfolio. The average age of our student housing properties is approximately 2.0 years as of May 31, 2010, and all of our properties are located in close proximity to the campuses of the schools from which they draw student-tenants, with an average distance to campus of approximately 0.6 miles.
 
Attractive, Branded Properties. All of our properties operate under The Grove® brand, and all of our properties feature private bedrooms with en suite bathrooms, full furnishings, state-of-the-art technology, ample parking, and a broad array of other on-site amenities, such as resort-style swimming pools, basketball and volleyball courts, and community clubhouses with regularly planned social activities. We strive to offer not just an apartment but an entire lifestyle and community experience designed to appeal to the modern-day college student.
 
Proven and Scalable Business Model. We believe that our vertically-integrated business model enables us to deliver properties economically while maintaining consistency in our building design, construction quality and amenity offerings. We continue to refine our processes and systems in an effort to reduce costs and improve quality, having overseen the construction of the same prototypical residential building approximately 410 times during the last six years.
 
Focus on Underserved College Markets. We generally focus on medium-sized college and university markets. While total enrollments in these markets are generally lower than enrollments in larger educational markets, the overall market dynamics are often more favorable (e.g., higher enrollment growth rates and fewer purpose-built student housing competitors).
 
Conservative Capitalization. Upon the completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, our debt to total market capitalization ratio will be approximately     %, which should provide us with ample financing capacity to fund identified future growth opportunities. In addition, upon completion of this offering, we expect to obtain a     -year, $      million senior secured revolving credit facility that may be used for general corporate purposes and to finance, among other things, identified future growth


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opportunities, including the five properties that we expect to commence building upon completion of this offering.
 
Our Business and Growth Strategies
 
Our objective is to maximize total returns to our stockholders through the pursuit of the following business and growth strategies:
 
Utilize Our Vertically-Integrated Platform. Our vertically-integrated platform performs each key function in the student housing value chain: project development, project construction, property management and asset management. We believe that the ongoing feedback and accountability facilitated by our vertically-integrated platform will allow us to continuously improve efficiency, reduce costs, control project timing and enhance the overall quality of our properties.
 
Target Attractive Markets. We utilize a proprietary underwriting model with over 60 inputs to evaluate the relative attractiveness of each potential development market. We focus on markets that exceed certain student enrollment thresholds and exhibit favorable student housing supply-demand dynamics. Our due diligence process is designed to identify markets in which we can operate successfully and profitably.
 
Optimize Our Properties and Brand Value. We employ a consistent set of operating principles across our properties in order to optimize the student lifestyle experience and enhance the value and recognition of our brand. We believe that our focus on enhancing student lifestyle and promoting a sense of community at our properties drives improved occupancy and allows us to charge premium rents.
 
Development Growth. We believe that our vertically-integrated platform will generally allow us to generate more favorable returns by developing new properties versus acquiring existing properties from third parties, and we therefore anticipate that in-house development will remain the primary driver of our growth. Our current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year from our identified pipeline of opportunities, including five properties with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year.
 
Acquisition Growth. We may also seek to grow by selectively acquiring student housing properties from third parties. Generally, we anticipate that any properties acquired from third parties would meet our investment criteria for development properties and fit into our overall strategy in terms of property quality, proximity to campus, bed-bath parity, availability of amenities and return on investment.
 
Summary Risk Factors
 
An investment in our common stock involves various risks. You should carefully consider the matters discussed in “Risk Factors” beginning on page 22 of this prospectus before making a decision to invest in our common stock. Some of the risks include the following:
 
  •   Developing properties will expose us to additional risks beyond those associated with owning and operating student housing properties, and could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   We rely on our relationships with the colleges and universities from which our properties draw student-tenants and the policies and reputations of these schools; any deterioration in our relationships with such schools or changes in the schools’ admissions or residency policies or reputations could materially and adversely affect us.


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  •   Our results of operations are subject to risks inherent in the student housing industry, such as an annual leasing cycle and limited leasing period, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Competition from other student housing properties, including on-campus housing and traditional multi-family housing located in close proximity to the colleges and universities from which we draw student-tenants, may reduce the demand for our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Our success depends on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed, and their departure could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Adverse economic conditions and dislocation in the credit markets have had a material and adverse effect on us and may continue to materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   The current economic environment could reduce enrollment and limit the demand for our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   In the past we have experienced significant losses and negative cash flows from operations; if these trends continue, we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
  •   If we are unable to acquire properties on favorable terms, our future growth could be materially and adversely affected.
 
  •   Our strategy of investing in properties located in medium-sized college and university markets may not be successful, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Our indebtedness exposes us to a risk of default and will reduce our free cash flow, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Joint venture investments could be materially and adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority, our reliance on our co-venturers’ financial condition and disputes between our co-venturers and us.
 
  •   Our management team has not previously operated a REIT, and this inexperience could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Our performance and the value of our properties are subject to risks associated with real estate and with the real estate industry, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
  •   Provisions of our charter allow our board of directors to authorize the issuance of additional securities, which may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of us through a transaction that our stockholders believe to be in their best interest.
 
  •   Provisions of Maryland law may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of us, which, in turn, may negatively affect our stockholders’ ability to realize a premium over the market price of our common stock.
 
  •   The ownership limitations in our charter may restrict or prevent you from engaging in certain transfers of our common stock, which may delay or prevent a change in control of us that our stockholders believe to be in their best interest.


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  •   We may not be able to make our initial distributions or maintain our initial, or any subsequent, distribution rate.
 
  •   A public market for our common stock may never develop and your ability to sell your shares of our common stock may be limited.
 
  •   Common stock eligible for future sale may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
  •   Future offerings of debt or equity securities ranking senior to our common stock may limit our operating and financial flexibility and may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
  •   We have not obtained appraisals of our properties in connection with this offering and the price we pay to our existing investors for their interests in our predecessor entities may exceed our properties’ market value.
 
  •   Our failure to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT could have a material and adverse effect on us and the market price of our common stock.
 
  •   To qualify and remain qualified as a REIT, we will likely rely on the availability of equity and debt capital to fund our business.
 
  •   Complying with REIT requirements may cause us to forgo otherwise attractive investment opportunities, which could materially and adversely affect us.


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Our Properties
 
The following table presents certain summary information about the 21 properties that we will own 100% interests in and the six joint venture properties that we will own 49.9% interests in upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions. All properties were developed and built by us.
 
                                                                 
                                                  Average Rental
 
                                            Occupancy
    Revenue
 
                    Fall 2009
    Distance to
    Number
    Number
    as of
    Per
 
            Year
      Overall
    Campus
    of
    of
    May 31,
    Occupied
 
   
City
  State   Opened   Primary University Served   Enrollment     (miles)     Units     Beds     2010     Bed  
 
    Wholly-Owned Properties                                                        
1
  Asheville   NC   2005   University of NC - Asheville     3,695       0.1       154       448       94 %   $ 464  
2
  Carrollton   GA   2006   University of West Georgia     11,500       0.1       168       492       98 %   $ 424  
3
  Las Cruces   NM   2006   New Mexico State University     18,497       0.4       168       492       82 %   $ 442  
4
  Milledgeville   GA   2006   Georgia College & State University     6,633       0.1       168       492       97 %   $ 500  
5
  Abilene   TX   2007   Abilene Christian University     4,838       0.5       192       504       79 %   $ 449  
6
  Ellensburg   WA   2007   Central Washington University     10,187       0.5       192       504       99 %   $ 458  
7
  Greeley   CO   2007   University of Northern Colorado     12,711       1.0       192       504       74 %   $ 448  
8
  Jacksonville   AL   2007   Jacksonville State University     9,351       0.2       192       504       80 %   $ 418  
9
  Mobile—Phase I (1)   AL   2007   University of South Alabama     14,522       On-
Campus
      192       504       95 %   $ 453  
10
  Mobile—Phase II (1)   AL   2008   University of South Alabama     14,522       On-
Campus
      192       504       97 %   $ 452  
11
  Nacogdoches   TX   2007   Stephen F. Austin University     12,845       0.4       196       522       94 %   $ 487  
12
  Cheney   WA   2008   Eastern Washington University     11,302       0.5       192       512       97 %   $ 452  
13
  Jonesboro   AR   2008   Arkansas State University     12,156       0.2       192       504       82 %   $ 395  
14
  Lubbock   TX   2008   Texas Tech University     30,049       2.1       192       504       85 %   $ 469  
15
  Stephenville   TX   2008   Tarleton State University     8,598       0.8       192       504       97 %   $ 451  
16
  Troy   AL   2008   Troy University     6,679       0.4       192       514       94 %   $ 453  
17
  Waco   TX   2008   Baylor University     14,614       0.8       192       504       89 %   $ 514  
18
  Wichita   KS   2008   Wichita State University     14,823       1.1       192       504       89 %   $ 430  
19
  Wichita Falls   TX   2008   Midwestern State University     6,341       1.2       192       504       67 %   $ 451  
20
  Murfreesboro   TN   2009   Middle Tennessee State     25,188       0.8       186       504       89 %   $ 454  
21
  San Marcos   TX   2009   Texas State University     30,816       1.7       192       504       98 %   $ 525  
                                                                 
Sub Total of Wholly Owned Properties
    13,327  (2)     0.6  (2)     3,920       10,528       89 (3)   $ 458  (3)
                                                 
 


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                                        Average Rental
                                    Occupancy
  Revenue
                    Fall 2009
  Distance to
          as of
  Per
            Year
      Overall
  Campus
  Number
  Number
  May 31,
  Occupied
    City   State   Opened   Primary University Served   Enrollment   (miles)   of Units   of Beds   2010   Bed
 
    Joint Venture Properties — 49.9% Ownership Interest                                                
22
  Lawrence (4)   KS   2009   University of Kansas     29,242       1.6       172       500       63 %   $ 444  
23
  Moscow (1)   ID   2009   University of Idaho     11,957       0.5       192       504       46 %   $ 447  
24
  San Angelo   TX   2009   Angelo State University     6,387       0.3       192       504       91 %   $ 445  
25
  Conway (5)   AR   2010   University of Central Arkansas     11,781       0.4       180       504       NA       NA  
26
  Huntsville (5)   TX   2010   Sam Houston State University     16,772       0.2       192       504       NA       NA  
27
  Statesboro (5)   GA   2010   Georgia Southern University     19,086       0.7       200       536       NA       NA  
                                                                 
Sub Total of Joint Venture Properties
    15,871  (2)     0.6  (2)     1,128       3,052       67 (3)   $ 445  (3)
                                                 
Total Properties
    13,892  (2)     0.6  (2)     5,048       13,580       87 (3)   $ 457  (3)
                                                 
 
 
(1) Property subject to a ground lease.
 
(2) Average.
 
(3) Weighted average for the month ended May 31, 2010.
 
(4) Occupancy based on 300 beds available for the 2009-2010 academic year; the property has been expanded and now has a total of 500 beds available for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
(5) Property currently under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year. As of May 31, 2010, the percentage of beds leased at Conway, AR, Huntsville, TX and Statesboro, GA was 73%, 100% and 78%, respectively.
 
Our Financing Strategy
 
Upon the completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, we will have total consolidated indebtedness of approximately $132.3 million and 12 unencumbered properties available to serve as collateral for an expected     -year, $      million senior secured revolving credit facility, or our revolving credit facility. Amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility will bear interest at a floating rate equal to          . We anticipate that a portion of our revolving credit facility will be used, in conjunction with construction debt, to finance the construction of the five properties that we expect to commence building upon the completion of this offering.
 
We generally intend to limit our ratio of debt to total market capitalization to not greater than     %, although our charter places no limit on the amount of indebtedness that we may incur and we may exceed this level from time to time. We intend to finance our long-term growth with common and preferred equity issuances and debt financing having staggered maturities. Our debt may include mortgage debt secured by our properties, as well as unsecured debt, and such debt may require us to pay fixed or floating rates of interest. We will seek to utilize Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae long-term debt financing for stabilized properties to the extent possible. In addition to our three joint venture properties currently under construction, we may also seek in the future to finance development projects through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties.
 
Structure and Formation
 
We were formed as a Maryland corporation on March 1, 2010. Our operating partnership was formed as a Delaware limited partnership on March 4, 2010. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, we are the sole general partner of our operating partnership, and we will conduct substantially all of our business through our operating

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partnership. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. MXT Capital, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families, will own a  % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. The Ricker Group, which owned interests in our predecessor entities prior to the consummation of our formation transactions, will in the aggregate own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Certain third-party investors, who owned interests in our predecessor entities prior to the consummation of our formation transactions, will in the aggregate own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
Certain of our officers and directors will own restricted common stock, representing approximately     % of our common stock outstanding after completion of this offering.
 
Formation Transactions
 
Prior to our formation transactions, all of the interests in our properties were owned by Campus Crest Group and third-party investors, including the Ricker Group and HSRE. The value of these interests was determined by our executive officers based on a capitalization rate analysis, an internal rate of return analysis, an assessment of the fair market value of the properties and the consideration of other factors, such as per bed value and the liquidation preference with respect to certain interests. We did not obtain third-party appraisals or valuations in connection with the formation transactions.
 
Concurrently with this offering, we will engage in the following formation transactions, which are designed to:
 
  •   consolidate the ownership of our properties and the student housing business of Campus Crest Group into our operating partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries;
 
  •   facilitate this offering; and
 
  •   enable us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
Set forth below is an overview of our formation transactions:
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement, MXT Capital will contribute to our operating partnership its student housing business and interests in the predecessor entities in exchange for           OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
The contribution agreement states that MXT Capital will provide us with certain representations, warranties and covenants with respect to its ownership interests being contributed to our operating partnership. For a more detailed description of the representations, warranties and covenants being provided by MXT Capital, see “Structure and Formation — Formation Transactions.” MXT Capital will indemnify us with respect to losses resulting from breaches of its representations, warranties and covenants and for any real estate transfer or mortgage recording tax liabilities that we may incur; these indemnification obligations generally are subject to a $250,000 deductible and capped at an amount equal to the aggregate consideration received by MXT Capital pursuant to the contribution agreement (other than the tax liability indemnity, which is not subject to either the


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deductible or the cap) and are limited to claims brought within 18 months from the completion of this offering.
 
  •   Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties; MXT Capital has agreed not to build student housing properties on these parcels in the future.
 
  •   Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interest in an entity that will own a minority interest in a 1999 Pilatus PC-12 single-engine turboprop airplane. Upon completion of this offering, we will lease this aircraft on payment terms structured to equal our pro rata carrying and operating costs of the aircraft based on our actual usage.
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement, the Ricker Group will contribute to our operating partnership its interests in the predecessor entities and the entire ownership interest in the entities that own fee interests in certain properties that were subject to ground leases with the Ricker Group prior to the completion of our formation transactions in exchange for approximately $26.7 million and 266,667 OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
The contribution agreement states that the Ricker Group will provide us with certain representations, warranties and covenants with respect to its ownership interests being contributed to our operating partnership. For a more detailed description of the representations, warranties and covenants being provided by the Ricker Group, see “Structure and Formation — Formation Transactions.” The Ricker Group will indemnify us with respect to losses resulting from breaches of its representations, warranties and covenants; these indemnification obligations generally are subject to a $250,000 deductible and capped at an amount equal to the aggregate consideration received by the Ricker Group pursuant to the contribution agreement and are limited to claims brought within 18 months from the completion of this offering.
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of contribution agreements and purchase and sale agreements, certain third-party investors will contribute to our operating partnership all of their interests in the predecessor entities in exchange for approximately $10.7 million and 53,000 OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Under the terms of these agreements, these third-party investors will also provide us with certain limited representations and warranties with respect to their ownership interests being contributed to our operating partnership including authority to enter into the agreement, the absence of claims or litigation involving the contributed interest and the obtaining of any necessary consents to the contribution of the interests. The third-party investors also provide covenants under the agreements, including not to transfer or dispose of any of their contributed interests, and will indemnify us for any losses resulting from breaches of their representations, warranties and covenants.
 
  •   In exchange for approximately $28.6 million, HSRE will sell to our operating partnership (i) all of its interests in each of The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos, with the result that we will own a 100% interest in each of these properties and (ii) a 49.8% interest in a joint venture that will own 100% of each of The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro, with the result that we will own a 49.9% interest in these properties.


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The number of OP units and cash amounts to be received by the parties specified above have been fixed and are not subject to change based upon the public offering price of the common stock to be sold in this offering or any other factor.
 
As a result of our formation transactions:
 
  •   we will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units, MXT Capital will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units, the Ricker Group will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units and certain third-party investors will own, in the aggregate, approximately     % of the outstanding OP units;
 
  •   our operating partnership will own 100% interests in 21 of our properties;
 
  •   our operating partnership will own an indirect 49.9% interest in The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro; and
 
  •   we will own each of the entities through which Campus Crest Group conducted its student housing activities.


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Consequences of this Offering and Our Formation Transactions
 
The following diagram depicts the ownership structure of our company, our operating partnership, certain subsidiaries through which we will conduct our development, construction, property management and asset management activities, and our joint venture with HSRE, upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions:
 
(DIAGRAM)
 
(1) Includes an aggregate of 249,335 shares of restricted common stock granted to our independent directors, certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team.
 
(2) Represents a limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
Benefits to Related Parties
 
In connection with this offering and our formation transactions, MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and certain of our executive officers, members of our management team and members of our board of directors will receive material financial and other benefits, as described below. Each of Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, will, through his respective ownership of MXT Capital, be


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entitled to participate in the benefits realized by MXT Capital in connection with our formation transactions. In addition, Carl H. Ricker, Jr. will, through his ownership in the Ricker Group, be entitled to participate in the benefits realized by the Ricker Group in connection with our formation transactions. We have included the Ricker Group as a related party due to the substantial investment that it held in our predecessor entities and the substantial returns paid to it by our predecessor entities. For a more detailed discussion of these benefits, see “Management” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”
 
  •   Our operating partnership will issue to MXT Capital           OP units in exchange for MXT Capital’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests owned by MXT Capital in the predecessor entities and its student housing business.
 
  •   MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties for a period of           years, or the tax protection period, in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize taxable gain that was “built-in,” or the built-in gain, to such properties at the time of their contribution to our operating partnership. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more of our properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state and local marginal tax rates, as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments. Consequently, our ability to sell or dispose of our properties will be substantially restricted by this obligation to make payments to MXT Capital during the tax protection period if we sell a property.
 
The tax protection agreement will also require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we will be required to make indemnifying payments to them, computed in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.
 
  •   We will enter into a registration rights agreement with MXT Capital pursuant to which we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions. This agreement requires us to seek to register all common stock that may be exchanged for OP units effective as of that date which is 12 months following completion of this offering on a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act.”
 
  •   MXT Capital will receive Campus Crest Group’s interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties.
 
  •   We will pay the Ricker Group approximately $26.7 million of the net proceeds from this offering and our operating partnership will issue to the Ricker Group 266,667 OP units in exchange for the Ricker Group’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests owned by the Ricker Group in the predecessor entities and in the entities that have entered into ground leases with us relating to eight properties.
 
  •   Approximately $6.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay indebtedness owed by us to RHR, LLC, an entity owned by MXT Capital and the Ricker


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  Group; RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us.
 
  •   Approximately $4.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay our indebtedness to Capital Bank, an entity in which the Ricker Group has an ownership interest and of which Carl H. Ricker, Jr. is a director.
 
  •   Each of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. will be released from certain personal guarantees with respect to mortgage and construction indebtedness with aggregate principal amounts of $      million, $      million and $      million, respectively, and from personal guarantees with respect to the RHR, LLC and Capital Bank indebtedness described above.
 
  •   Indebtedness incurred by two entities through which MXT Capital conducts aspects of its business will be repaid by MXT Capital. MXT Capital will receive $4.5 million of the net proceeds from this offering, which it will immediately use to make capital contributions to these entities. These entities will, in turn, immediately use the capital contributions received from MXT Capital solely to repay indebtedness.
 
  •   Our executive officers, directors and certain members of our management team will receive material benefits, including:
 
  •   a grant of 249,335 shares of restricted common stock pursuant to the Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan, or the “2010 Incentive Award Plan” (including 100,000 shares of restricted common stock granted in exchange for awards outstanding under Campus Crest Group’s deferred compensation plan, 116,000 shares of restricted common stock granted to certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team and an aggregate grant of 33,335 shares of restricted common stock to our independent directors);
 
  •   employment agreements providing for salary, bonus and other benefits, including severance upon a termination of employment under certain circumstances, as described under “Management—Employment Agreements;”
 
  •   indemnification by us for certain liabilities and expenses incurred as a result of actions brought, or threatened to be brought, against them as officers; and
 
  •   upon the completion of this offering we have agreed to pay to Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., an executive vice president and our chief financial officer, and Howard J. Weissman, a senior vice president and our corporate controller, cash bonuses of $200,000 and $125,000, respectively.
 
  •   Each of our non-employee directors will receive material benefits, including:
 
  •   annual and per-meeting fees described under “Management—Director Compensation;” and
 
  •   indemnification by us for certain liabilities and expenses incurred as a result of actions brought, or threatened to be brought, against him as a director.


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Restrictions on Ownership of Our Capital Stock
 
Our charter, subject to certain exceptions and after the application of certain attribution rules, prohibits any person from directly or indirectly owning more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate, which we refer to in this prospectus collectively as the stock ownership limits. Our charter also prohibits any person from directly or indirectly owning any class of our capital stock if such ownership would result in us being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the “Internal Revenue Code,” or otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT.
 
Our charter generally provides that any capital stock owned or transferred in violation of the foregoing restrictions will be deemed to be transferred to a charitable trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary, and the purported owner or transferee will acquire no rights in such stock. If the foregoing is ineffective for any reason to prevent a violation of these restrictions, then our charter provides that the transfer of such shares will be void.
 
No person may transfer our capital stock or any interest in our capital stock if the transfer would result in our capital stock being beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons on or after the first day of our second taxable year. Our charter provides that any attempt to transfer our capital stock in violation of this minimum will be void.
 
Lock-up Agreements
 
We, each of our executive officers and directors, MXT Capital and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. have agreed with the underwriters not to offer, sell or otherwise dispose of any common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock (including OP units) or any rights to acquire common stock for a period of one year after the date of this prospectus, without the prior written consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc., the representative of the underwriters, subject to limited exceptions.
 
Our Distribution Policy
 
We intend to pay regular quarterly distributions to our common stockholders. We intend to pay a pro rata initial distribution with respect to the period commencing on the completion of this offering and ending September 30, 2010, based on $           per share for a full quarter. On an annualized basis, this would be $           per share, or an initial annual distribution rate of approximately          % based on an assumed initial public offering price of $           per share (the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus). This estimated initial annual distribution is expected to exceed our per-share estimated cash available for distribution to our common stockholders for the 12-month period ending March 31, 2011. Our ability to fund this distribution will depend, in part, upon the receipt of cash flow from three uncombined properties that are currently under construction and scheduled to open in August 2010 for the 2010-2011 academic year, from continued successful leasing of our existing portfolio, and from fee income from development and construction services, the timing and amount of which is inherently uncertain.
 
Our Tax Status
 
In connection with this offering, we intend to elect to be treated as a REIT under Sections 856 through 859 of the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our taxable year ending on December 31, 2010. Our qualification as a REIT depends upon our ability to meet on a continuing basis, through actual investment and operating results, various complex requirements under the Internal


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Revenue Code relating to, among other things, the sources of our gross income, the composition and values of our assets, our distribution levels and the diversity of ownership of our stock. We believe that we will be organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code and that our intended manner of operation will enable us to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.
 
As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our taxable income that we distribute currently to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year and do not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, we will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates and generally will be precluded from qualifying as a REIT for the subsequent four taxable years following the year during which we lost our REIT qualification. Accordingly, our failure to qualify as a REIT could materially and adversely affect us, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders in the future. Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on our income or property and the income of our taxable REIT subsidiaries will be subject to taxation at normal corporate rates. See “Federal Income Tax Considerations.”


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SUMMARY SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
You should read the following summary selected historical and pro forma financial information in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the audited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor (as defined below) and notes thereto, and our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The summary selected historical and pro forma financial information contained in this section is not intended to replace the audited and unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
Our “Predecessor” shall mean certain entities and their consolidated subsidiaries controlled by Campus Crest Group, LLC, which carried out the development, construction, ownership and management of the properties that we will own interests in upon completion of this offering, including its interests in two joint ventures with HSRE.
 
The summary selected historical combined statements of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 and the summary selected historical combined balance sheet information as of March 31, 2010 have been derived from the unaudited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor, included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited combined financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our audited combined financial statements and, in the opinion of our management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of this information. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year. The summary selected historical combined statements of operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and the summary selected historical combined balance sheet information as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 have been derived from the audited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor, included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary selected pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the summary selected pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet information as of March 31, 2010 have been derived from our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
The summary selected pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations and balance sheet information set forth below has been adjusted to reflect our formation transactions, the sale of the common stock offered hereby, the receipt of the estimated net proceeds from this offering, after deducting the underwriting discount and other estimated offering expenses payable by us, and the use of the estimated net proceeds as described under “Use of Proceeds.” The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information for the year ended December 31, 2009 and as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is presented as if this offering, the use of net proceeds therefrom and our formation transactions all had occurred as of the last day of the period presented for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet information and on the first day of the period presented for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
The summary selected historical combined and pro forma condensed consolidated financial information set forth below and the financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus do not necessarily reflect what our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows would have been if we had operated as a stand-alone company during all periods presented, and, accordingly, such information should not be relied upon as an indicator of our future performance, financial condition or liquidity.


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Statement of Operations Information:
 
                                                         
    Pro Forma Campus
    Historical Campus Crest Communities
 
    Crest Communities, Inc.     Predecessor  
    Three Months
    Year Ended
    Three Months Ended
                   
    Ended
    December 31,
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    March 31, 2010     2009     2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)                    
    (in thousands)  
 
Revenues:
                                                       
Student housing leasing
  $ 12,906     $ 45,021     $ 12,135     $ 10,575     $ 43,708     $ 30,813     $ 15,598  
Student housing services
    758       2,289       729       457       2,265       798       110  
Development, construction and management services
    8,691       24,540       15,693       10,657       60,711       2,505        
                                                         
Total revenues
    22,355       71,850       28,557       21,689       106,684       34,116       15,708  
                                                         
Operating expenses:
                                                       
Student housing operations
    6,845       23,707       6,471       5,494       23,155       14,890       7,470  
Development, construction and management services
    8,142       24,847       14,615       9,969       60,200       2,147        
General and administrative
    1,797       6,450       1,384       1,123       5,617       5,422       3,467  
Ground leases
    47       264       47       48       264       224       40  
Write-off of pre-development costs
          1,211                   1,211       203        
Depreciation and amortization
    4,943       18,598       4,762       4,588       18,371       13,573       5,765  
                                                         
Total operating expenses
    21,774       75,077       27,279       21,222       108,818       36,459       16,742  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (564 )     (565 )     (80 )           (59 )            
                                                         
Operating income (loss)
    17       (3,792 )     1,198       467       (2,193 )     (2,343 )     (1,034 )
Nonoperating income (expenses):
                                                       
Interest expense
    (2,154 )     (8,646 )     (4,469 )     (3,679 )     (15,871 )     (14,946 )     (6,583 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    111       90       23       612       797       (8,758 )     (2,115 )
Income taxes
    (395 )     (73 )                              
Other income (expense)
    33       44       33       (68 )     44       (50 )     100  
                                                         
Total nonoperating expenses
    (2,405 )     (8,585 )     (4,413 )     (3,135 )     (15,030 )     (23,754 )     (8,598 )
                                                         
Net loss
    (2,388 )     (12,377 )     (3,215 )     (2,668 )     (17,223 )     (26,097 )     (9,632 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (167 )     (864 )     (2,112 )     (1,639 )     (10,486 )     (870 )     (2,083 )
                                                         
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (2,221 )   $ (11,513 )   $ (1,103 )   $ (1,029 )   $ (6,737 )   $ (25,227 )   $ (7,549 )
                                                         


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Balance Sheet Information:
                                 
    Pro Forma
                   
    Campus Crest
    Historical Campus Crest
 
    Communities, Inc.     Communities Predecessor  
    As of
    As of March 31,     As of December 31,  
    March 31, 2010     2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)              
    (in thousands)  
 
Student housing properties
  $ 369,432     $ 347,471     $ 347,157     $ 326,217  
Accumulated depreciation
    (43,689 )     (43,689 )     (38,999 )     (20,794 )
Development in process
    7,493       3,316       3,300       15,742  
                                 
Investment in real estate, net
    333,236       307,098       311,458       321,165  
Investment in uncombined entity
    15,852       3,327       2,980       776  
Other assets
    28,737       21,117       17,358       20,214  
                                 
Total assets
  $ 377,825     $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155  
                                 
Mortgage and construction loans
  $ 132,304     $ 329,487     $ 329,102     $ 322,426  
Lines of credit and other debt
          10,018       14,070       9,237  
Other liabilities
    29,026       39,343       31,340       32,606  
                                 
Total liabilities
    161,330       378,848       374,512       364,269  
                                 
Equity
                               
Owners’ equity (deficit)
    268,173       (51,748 )     (50,090 )     (42,502 )
Noncontrolling interest
    (51,678 )     4,442       7,374       20,388  
                                 
Total equity
    216,495       (47,306 )     (42,716 )     (22,114 )
                                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 377,825     $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155  
                                 
 
Other Data:
 
                 
    Pro Forma
 
    Campus Crest
 
    Communities, Inc.  
    Three Months
    Year Ended
 
    Ended
    December 31,
 
    March 31, 2010     2009  
    (unaudited)        
          (unaudited)  
Funds from operations (“FFO”) (1):
               
Net loss
  $ (2,388 )   $ (12,377 )
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    4,869       18,432  
Equity portion of real estate related depreciation and amortization on equity investees
    329       355  
                 
FFO
  $ 2,810     $ 6,410  
                 
 


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    Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor
    Three Months Ended
   
    March 31,   Year Ended December 31,
    2010   2009   2009   2008   2007
    (unaudited)            
    (in thousands)
 
Cash flow information:
                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) operations
  $ 2,818     $ 6,257     $ 4,353     $ 1,264     $ (1,209 )
Net cash used in investing
    (1,037 )     (11,658 )     (23,552 )     (148,385 )     (113,043 )
Net cash provided by financing
    1,300       4,161       11,060       144,781       126,061  
 
Selected Property Information:
 
                                 
    As of March 31,     As of December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008     2007  
 
Units
    4,476       4,476       3,542       1,814  
Beds
    12,036       12,036       9,520       4,966  
Occupancy
    85 %     84 %     78 %     91 %
 
 
(1) FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure for REITs. We calculate FFO in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or “NAREIT.” FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because, in excluding real estate-related depreciation and amortization and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating expenses. We also believe that, as a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effects and could materially and adversely impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. While FFO is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance of equity REITs, other equity REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO and, accordingly, FFO as disclosed by such other REITs may not be comparable to FFO published herein. Therefore, we believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our historical operating results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as presented in the combined financial statements and the other financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of the properties’ financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or make distributions.

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THE OFFERING
 
Common stock offered by us                 shares(1)
 
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering
                shares(1)(2)
 
Common stock and OP units to be outstanding after this offering
                shares/units(1)(2)(3)
 
Use of proceeds We will contribute the net proceeds from this offering to our operating partnership, which will use the proceeds as follows:
 
•  approximately $215.6 million to reduce outstanding mortgage and construction loan indebtedness and pay associated costs;
 
•  approximately $4.0 million to repay unsecured indebtedness to Capital Bank;
 
•  approximately $6.0 million to repay unsecured indebtedness to RHR, LLC; RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us;
 
•  approximately $4.5 million will be paid to MXT Capital, which will immediately use such amount to make capital contributions to certain entities that will, in turn, immediately use the capital contributions solely to repay indebtedness;
 
•  approximately $28.6 million to acquire interests in our properties from HSRE and satisfy associated obligations to HSRE;
 
•  approximately $26.7 million to acquire interests in our properties from the Ricker Group;
 
•  approximately $10.7 million to acquire interests in our properties from certain third-party investors;
 
•  approximately $4.2 million to acquire land on which we expect to commence building five properties following the completion of this offering; and
 
•  approximately $      million for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
Ownership and transfer restrictions Our charter, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits any person from directly or indirectly owning more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate. See “Description of Capital Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer.”


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Risk factors Investing in our common stock involves significant risks. You should carefully read and consider the information set forth under “Risk Factors” and all other information in this prospectus before investing in our common stock.
 
Proposed New York Stock Exchange symbol
“CCG”
 
 
(1) Excludes           shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option.
 
(2) Includes the grant of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team in exchange for awards outstanding under Campus Crest Group’s deferred compensation plan, a grant of 116,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team and an aggregate grant of 33,335 shares of restricted common stock to our independent directors.
 
(3) Includes the issuance of an aggregate of                OP units to MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and certain third-party investors in connection with our formation transactions.


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RISK FACTORS
 
Investment in our common stock involves significant risks. You should therefore carefully consider the material risks of an investment in our common stock that are discussed in this section, as well as the other information contained in this prospectus, before making an investment decision. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, per share trading price and ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and pay dividends or distributions to you and could cause you to lose all or a significant part of your investment. Some statements in this prospectus, including statements in the following risk factors, constitute forward-looking statements. Please refer to the section entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
 
Risks Related to Our Business and Properties
 
Developing properties will expose us to additional risks beyond those associated with owning and operating student housing properties, and could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our future growth will depend, in part, upon our ability to successfully complete the three properties that we are currently building and the five identified sites that we have under contract and expect to commence building upon completion of this offering and to successfully identify and plan additional development opportunities. Our development activities may be adversely affected by:
 
  •  abandonment of development opportunities after expending significant cash and other resources to determine feasibility, requiring us to expense costs incurred in connection with the abandoned project;
 
  •  construction costs of a project exceeding our original estimates;
 
  •  failure to complete development projects on schedule or in conformity with building plans and specifications;
 
  •  lower than anticipated occupancy and rental rates at a newly completed property, which rates may not be sufficient to make the property profitable;
 
  •  the lack of available construction financing on favorable terms or at all;
 
  •  the lack of available permanent financing upon completion of a property financed through construction loans, on expected terms or at all;
 
  •  failure to obtain, or delays in obtaining, necessary zoning, land use, building, occupancy and other required governmental permits and authorizations; and
 
  •  liability for injuries and accidents occurring during the construction process and for environmental liabilities, including those that may result from off-site disposal of construction materials.
 
Our development activities are subject to delays and cost overruns, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our development activities may be adversely affected by circumstances beyond our control, including: work stoppages; labor disputes; shortages of qualified trades people, such as carpenters, roofers, electricians and plumbers; changes in laws or other governmental regulations, such as those relating to union organizing activity; lack of adequate utility infrastructure and services;


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our reliance on local subcontractors, who may not be adequately capitalized or insured; inclement weather; and shortages, delay in availability, or fluctuations in prices of building materials. Any of these circumstances could give rise to delays in the start or completion of, or could increase the cost of, developing one or more of our properties. If we are unable to recover these increased costs by raising our lease rates, our financial performance and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected.
 
We may not realize a return on our development activities in a timely manner, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Due to the amount of time required for planning, constructing and leasing of development properties, we may not realize a significant cash return for several years. Therefore, if any of our development activities are subject to delays or cost overruns, our growth may be hindered and our results of operations and cash flows may be adversely affected. In addition, new development activities, regardless of whether or not they are ultimately successful, typically require substantial time and attention from management. Furthermore, maintaining our development capabilities involves significant expense, including compensation expense for our development personnel and related overhead. To the extent we cease or limit our development activity, this expense will not be offset by revenues from our development activity. Therefore, if we do not realize a return on our development activities in a timely manner in order to offset these costs and expenses, we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Any delays we encounter in the completion of the three properties we currently have under construction could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our properties located in Conway, Arkansas, Huntsville, Texas and Statesboro, Georgia, which upon completion, in aggregate, will comprise approximately 11.4% of our total available beds, are under construction and are subject to the various risks relating to our development activities referred to in these risk factors, including the risks that we may encounter delays in completion and that these properties may experience cost overruns. In addition, in the event we do not complete the construction of these properties by the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year, the student-tenants with whom we have signed leases may require us to provide them with alternative housing. We have not made any arrangements for such alternative housing and we would likely incur significant expenses in the event we are obligated to provide such housing. If construction is not completed prior to the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year, these student-tenants may also attempt to break their leases and our occupancy at, and rental revenue from, these properties for the 2010-2011 academic year may suffer, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Certain of our properties are subject to liens and claims, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Twelve of our properties are subject to liens or claims for materials or labor relating to disputes with subcontractors or other parties that were involved in the development and construction process. We have recorded a liability of approximately $2.5 million related to these liens and claims as of March 31, 2010. There can be no assurance that we will not be required to pay amounts greater than our currently recorded liability in order to obtain the release of the liens or settle these claims. Further, we may not be able to obtain new financing for these properties until the liens are released.
 
Developing properties in new markets may materially and adversely affect us.
 
We may develop properties in markets within the United States in which we do not currently operate. To the extent we choose to develop properties in new markets, we will not possess the same level of familiarity with development in these markets, as we do in our current markets,


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which could adversely affect our ability to develop such properties successfully or at all or to achieve expected performance, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We rely on our relationships with the colleges and universities from which our properties draw student-tenants and the policies and reputations of these schools; any deterioration in our relationships with such schools or changes in the schools’ admissions or residency policies or reputations could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We rely on our relationships with colleges and universities for referrals of prospective student-tenants or for mailing lists of prospective student-tenants and their parents. Many of these schools own and operate on-campus student housing which compete with our properties for student-tenants. The failure to maintain good relationships with these schools could therefore have a material adverse effect on us. If schools refuse to provide us with referrals or to make lists of prospective student-tenants and their parents available to us or increase the cost of these lists, the lack of such referrals, lists or increased cost could have a material adverse effect on us.
 
Changes in admission and housing policies could adversely affect us. For example, if a school reduces the number of student admissions or requires that a certain class of students (e.g., freshman) live in on-campus housing, the demand for beds at our properties may be reduced and our occupancy rates may decline. While we may engage in marketing efforts to compensate for any such policy changes, we may not be able to effect such marketing efforts prior to the commencement of the annual lease-up period, or our additional marketing efforts may not be successful, which could reduce the demand for our properties and materially and adversely affect us.
 
It is also important that the schools from which our properties draw student-tenants maintain good reputations and are able to attract the desired number of incoming students. Any degradation in a school’s reputation could inhibit its ability to attract students and reduce the demand for our properties.
 
Our results of operations are subject to risks inherent in the student housing industry, such as an annual leasing cycle and limited leasing period; which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We generally lease our properties for 11.5-month terms. Therefore, our properties must be entirely re-leased each year, exposing us to more leasing risk than property lessors that lease their properties for longer terms. Student housing properties are also typically leased during a limited leasing period that generally begins in January and ends in August of each year. We are therefore highly dependent on the effectiveness of our marketing and leasing efforts and personnel during this leasing period. We will be subject to heightened leasing risk at properties under development and at properties we may acquire in the future due to our lack of experience leasing such properties. Any significant difficulty in leasing our properties would adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay distributions on our common stock and would likely have a negative impact on the trading price of our common stock.
 
Additionally, student-tenants may be more likely to default on their lease obligations during the summer months, which could further reduce our revenues during this period. Although we typically require a student-tenant’s lease obligations to be guaranteed by a parent, we may have to spend considerable effort and expense in pursuing payment upon a defaulted lease, and our efforts may not be successful.


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Competition from other student housing properties, including on-campus housing and traditional multi-family housing located in close proximity to the colleges and universities from which we draw student-tenants may reduce the demand for our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our properties compete with properties owned by universities, colleges, national and regional student housing businesses and local real estate concerns. On-campus student housing has inherent advantages over off-campus student housing (such as the majority of our properties), due to its physical location on the campus and integration into the academic community, which may cause student-tenants to prefer on-campus housing to off-campus housing. Additionally, colleges and universities may have financial advantages that allow them to provide student housing on more attractive terms than we are able to. For example, colleges and universities can generally avoid real estate taxes and borrow funds at lower interest rates than private, for-profit real estate concerns, such as us.
 
There are a number of student housing properties that are located near or in the same general vicinity of many of our properties and that compete directly with our properties. Such competing student housing properties may be newer, located closer to campus, charge less rent, possess more attractive amenities, offer more services or offer shorter lease terms or more flexible lease terms than our properties. Competing properties could reduce demand for our properties and materially and adversely affect us.
 
Revenue at a particular property could also be adversely affected by a number of other factors, including the construction of new on-campus and off-campus housing, decreases in the general levels of rents for housing at competing properties, decreases in the number of students enrolled at one or more of the colleges or universities from which the property draws student-tenants and other general economic conditions.
 
Although we believe no participant in the student housing industry holds a dominant market share, we will compete with larger national companies, colleges and universities that have greater resources and superior access to capital. Furthermore, we believe that a number of other large national companies with substantial financial and marketing resources may be potential entrants in the student housing business. The activities of any of these companies, colleges or universities could cause an increase in competition for student-tenants and for the acquisition, development and management of other student housing properties, which could reduce the demand for our properties.
 
Our success depends on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed, and their departure could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We are dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, particularly those of Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer. These individuals have extensive experience in our business, including sourcing attractive investment opportunities, development activities, financing activities, university relations and leasing. Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett have directed the operations of our predecessor entities and each has over 25 years of experience in providing service-enriched housing and approximately seven years of student housing experience. The loss of the services of either Mr. Rollins or Mr. Hartnett could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Adverse economic conditions and dislocation in the credit markets have had a material and adverse effect on us and may continue to materially and adversely affect us.
 
We have recently experienced unprecedented levels of volatility in the capital markets, a reduction in the availability of credit and intense recessionary pressures, which have had an


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adverse effect on our results of operations and our ability to borrow funds. For example, lenders are generally imposing more stringent lending standards and applying more conservative valuations to properties. This has limited the amount of indebtedness we have been able to obtain, and has impeded our ability to develop new properties and to replace construction financing with permanent financing. If these conditions continue, our business and our growth strategy may be materially and adversely affected.
 
The challenging economic environment may continue to adversely affect us by, among other things, limiting or eliminating our access to financing, which would adversely affect our ability to develop and refinance properties and pursue acquisition opportunities. Significantly more stringent lending standards and higher interest rates may reduce our returns on investment and increase our interest expense, which could adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity. Additionally, the limited amount of financing currently available may reduce the value of our properties, limit our ability to borrow against such properties and, should we choose to sell a property, impair our ability to dispose of such property at an attractive price or at all, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
The current economic environment could reduce enrollment and limit the demand for our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
A continuation of ongoing economic conditions that adversely affect household disposable income, such as high unemployment levels, weak business conditions, reduced access to credit, increasing tax rates and high fuel and energy costs, could reduce overall student leasing or cause student-tenants to shift their leasing practices as students may determine to forego college or live at home and commute to college.
 
In addition, as a result of general economic weakness, many students may be unable to obtain student loans on favorable terms. If student loans are not available or their costs are prohibitively high, enrollment numbers for schools from which we draw student-tenants may decrease, resulting in a decrease in the demand for, and consequently the occupancy rates at and rental revenue from, our properties. Accordingly, the continuation or deterioration of current economic conditions could materially and adversely affect us.
 
In each of the past five fiscal years, we have experienced significant net losses.
 
We have incurred significant net losses in each of the past five fiscal years. These results have had a negative impact on our financial condition. Although we anticipate that upon the completion of this offering and our formation transactions we will be adequately capitalized and be able to resume our historical levels of development activity, there can be no assurance that our business will become profitable in the future and additional losses will not be incurred. If this trend continues in the future, our financial performance, liquidity and our ability to operate our business as a going concern could be materially and adversely affected.
 
If we are unable to acquire properties on favorable terms, our future growth could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Our future growth will depend, in part, upon our ability to acquire new properties on favorable terms. Acquisition opportunities may not be available to us on terms that we deem acceptable, and we may be unsuccessful in consummating acquisition opportunities. Our ability to acquire properties on favorable terms and successfully operate them may be adversely affected by:
 
  •   an inability to obtain financing on attractive terms or at all;


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  •   competition from other real estate investors;
 
  •   increased purchase prices and decreased expected yields due to competition from other potential acquirers;
 
  •   the need to make significant and unexpected capital expenditures to improve or renovate acquired properties;
 
  •   an inability to quickly and efficiently integrate acquisitions, particularly any acquisitions of portfolios of properties, into our existing operations;
 
  •   market conditions may result in higher than expected vacancy rates and lower than expected rental rates at acquired properties; and
 
  •   acquisition of properties subject to liabilities but without any recourse, or with only limited recourse, to the sellers, or with liabilities that are unknown to us, such as liabilities for clean-up of undisclosed environmental contamination, claims by tenants, vendors or other persons dealing with the former owners of our properties.
 
Our failure to identify and consummate property acquisitions on attractive terms or the failure of any acquired properties to meet our expectations could materially and adversely affect our future growth.
 
Our strategy of investing in properties located in medium-sized college and university markets may not be successful, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our business strategy involves investing in properties located in medium-sized college and university markets, which are smaller than larger educational markets. Larger educational markets, such as Boston, Massachusetts or Washington, D.C., often have multiple colleges and universities that have larger enrollments than schools located in medium-sized college and university markets and attract students nationally and internationally. The colleges and universities that our properties draw student-tenants from typically have smaller enrollments than schools in larger educational markets and tend to attract students from within the region in which the school is located. If the schools in our markets experience reduced enrollment, for example due to adverse economic conditions, or are unable to attract sufficient students to achieve a desired class size, the pool of prospective student-tenants for our properties will be reduced. This could have the result of reducing our occupancy and lowering the revenue from our properties, which could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity.
 
Our indebtedness exposes us to a risk of default and will reduce our free cash flow, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Upon completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, our total consolidated indebtedness will be approximately $132.3 million. We also expect to incur significant additional indebtedness in connection with the development activities that we expect to undertake upon completion of this offering. Our debt service obligations will expose us to the risk of default and reduce cash available to invest in our business or pay distributions that are necessary to qualify and remain qualified as a REIT. Although we intend to limit the sum of the outstanding principal amount of our consolidated indebtedness to not more than     % of our total market capitalization, our board of directors may modify or eliminate this limitation at any time without the approval of our stockholders. Furthermore, our charter does not contain any limitation on the amount of indebtedness that we may incur. In the future we may incur


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substantial indebtedness in connection with the development or acquisition of additional properties.
 
In addition, the tax protection agreement will require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we would be required to make indemnifying payments to them, which would inhibit our ability to reduce our indebtedness below the amount required to be maintained.
 
Our indebtedness and the limitations imposed on us by our indebtedness could have significant adverse consequences, including the following:
 
  •   we may be unable to borrow additional funds as needed or on favorable terms;
 
  •   we may be unable to refinance our indebtedness at maturity or the refinancing terms may be less favorable than the terms of the indebtedness being refinanced;
 
  •   we may be forced to dispose of one or more of our properties, possibly on disadvantageous terms;
 
  •   we may default on our payment or other obligations as a result of insufficient cash flow or otherwise, which may result in a cross-default on our other obligations, and the lenders or mortgagees may foreclose on our properties that secure their loans and receive an assignment of rents and leases;
 
  •   to the extent that we incur unhedged floating rate debt, we will have exposure to interest rate risk; and
 
  •   foreclosures could create taxable income without accompanying cash proceeds, a circumstance which could hinder our ability to meet the distribution requirements necessary to enable us to qualify and remain qualified for taxation as a REIT.
 
Compliance with the provisions of our debt agreements, including the financial and other covenants, such as the maintenance of specified financial ratios, could limit our flexibility, and a default under these agreements could result in a requirement that we repay indebtedness, which could severely affect our liquidity and increase our financing costs, which could materially and adversely affect us. We are currently not in compliance with certain covenants under the loan documentation relating to various lending arrangements to which we are party. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Consents or Waivers Under our Loan Documents.” We have obtained waivers for these covenant violations and intend to repay a substantial portion of our outstanding indebtedness with a portion of the net proceeds from this offering; upon completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, we expect to be in compliance with all applicable debt covenants. However, if we do not complete this offering, we would need to access alternative capital resources to meet our cash requirements, and there is no assurance that we would be successful in doing so. An inability to refinance maturing indebtedness or obtain alternative financing would have a material adverse affect on our business and financial condition.


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Joint venture investments could be materially and adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority, our reliance on our co-venturers’ financial condition and disputes between our co-venturers and us.
 
Our properties located in Lawrence, Kansas, Moscow, Idaho, San Angelo and Huntsville, Texas, Conway, Arkansas and Statesboro, Georgia, comprising approximately 22.5% of our beds, will be held in a joint venture with HSRE. Additionally, we anticipate that we will enter into other joint ventures in the future. We may not have a controlling interest in a joint venture and may share responsibility with our co-venturer for managing the property held by the joint venture. Under such circumstances, we may not have sole decision-making authority regarding the joint venture’s property. Investments in joint ventures, under certain circumstances, involve risks not present when we invest in a property without the involvement of a third party. For example, our co-venturer may have economic or other business interests or goals which are inconsistent with our business interests or goals, and may be in a position to take actions contrary to our preferences, policies or objectives. Additionally, it is possible that our co-venturer might become bankrupt, fail to fund its share of required capital contributions or block or delay decisions that we believe are necessary. Such investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, such as sales, because neither we nor our co-venturers may have full control over the joint venture. Disputes between us and our co-venturer may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and divert the attention of our officers and directors from other aspects of our business. Consequently, actions by or disputes with our co-venturers might result in subjecting properties owned by the joint venture vehicle to additional risk. In addition, we may in certain circumstances be liable for the actions of our third-party co-venturers. Any of foregoing factors could materially and adversely affect our joint-venture investments.
 
Our management team has not previously operated either a REIT or a public company, and this inexperience could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our management team has not operated a business that has sought to qualify for taxation as a REIT or in compliance with the numerous technical restrictions and limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code applicable to REITs. Managing a portfolio of assets under the REIT requirements of the Internal Revenue Code may limit the types of investments we are able to make or the activities that we may undertake. Furthermore, our management team has not previously operated a public company. The various regulatory requirements applicable to public companies will involve a significant investment of management time, since these requirements were not previously applicable to us as a closely held private company. Both federal laws and regulations and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) rules impose numerous requirements relating to a public company’s corporate governance and disclosure obligations. We may be required to spend additional time addressing governance and disclosure obligations due to our inexperience, and we will be subject to fines and other penalties if we fail to comply in a timely manner with these obligations. Additionally, we may need to replace or supplement our existing management or staff in order to maintain operations as a public company, which may increase our costs of operations or delay implementation of our business strategies. We may not be able to operate a REIT or a public company as successfully or as efficiently as a more experienced management team.
 
Our investment in properties subject to ground leases exposes us to the potential loss of such properties upon the expiration or termination of the ground leases, and the realization of such loss could materially and adversely affect us. Our properties at the University of South Alabama are also subject to a right of first refusal that may inhibit our ability to sell them.
 
Our properties located on the campus of the University of South Alabama are subject to ground leases with affiliates of the university. We have another property located in Moscow,


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Idaho which is also subject to a ground lease. In addition, we may invest in additional properties that are subject to ground leases. As the lessee under a ground lease, we are exposed to the possibility of losing our leasehold interest in the land on which our buildings are located. A ground lease may not be renewed upon the expiration of its current term or terminated by the lessor pursuant to the terms of the lease if we do not meet our obligations thereunder.
 
In the event of an uncured default under either of our existing ground leases, the lessor may terminate our leasehold interest in the land on which our buildings are located. Any termination of our existing ground leases, unless in conjunction with the exercise of a purchase option, would also result in termination of our management agreement relating to the property. If we lose the leasehold interest in any of our properties, we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Our properties located at the University of South Alabama are also subject to a right of first refusal pursuant to which the ground lessor entity related to the university has a right to purchase our leasehold interest in the relevant property in the event we decide to accept an offer to sell either property to a third party. This may inhibit our ability to sell these properties. Further, our right to transfer one of the on-campus properties is subject to the consent of the ground lessor, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld.
 
We may face risks associated with purchasing undeveloped land, and the occurrence of any of these risks could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We typically do not hold land for future development. We do, however, enter into purchase and sale agreements for undeveloped land from time to time in anticipation of obtaining construction financing and commencing development activities. A delay in obtaining construction financing may result in a delay in closing the acquisition of undeveloped land pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement. This may require us to pay to the seller of the land additional money in the form of an earnest money deposit, which may not be refundable or applicable against the purchase price.
 
It is possible that we will purchase property for development based on an erroneous estimate of the demand for student housing in the relevant market. This could result in us paying a purchase price for a property that ultimately proves to be in excess of such property’s value. As a result, we may acquire land for development at a cost that we may not be able to recover fully or on which we cannot build and develop a profitable student housing property. Real estate markets are highly uncertain and the value of such undeveloped land may fluctuate as a result of changing market conditions. Carrying costs can be significant and can result in losses or reduced margins. As a result, we may incur impairments on any land we acquire.
 
We may incur losses on interest rate swap and hedging arrangements, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We may in the future enter into agreements to reduce the risks associated with increases in interest rates. Although these agreements may partially protect against rising interest rates, they also may reduce the benefits to us if interest rates decline. If an arrangement is not indexed to the same rate as the indebtedness that is hedged, we may be exposed to losses to the extent the rate governing the indebtedness and the rate governing the hedging arrangement change independently of each other. Finally, nonperformance by the other party to the arrangement may subject us to increased credit risks. The occurrence of any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect us.


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Our inability to pass-through increases in taxes or other real estate costs to our student-tenants could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity.
 
We generally are not able to pass through to our student-tenants under existing leases increases in taxes, including real estate and income taxes, or other real estate related costs, such as insurance or maintenance. Consequently, unless we are able to off-set any such increases with sufficient revenues, our financial performance and liquidity may be materially and adversely affected by any such increases.
 
The prior performance of our predecessor entities may not be indicative of our future performance.
 
All of our properties have been acquired or developed by our predecessor entities within the past six years and have limited operating histories. Consequently, the historical operating results of our properties and the financial data set forth in this prospectus may not be indicative of our future performance. The operating performance of the properties may decline and we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
As a result of operating as a public company, we will incur significant increased costs and our management will be required to devote substantial time to new compliance requirements, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We have never operated as a public company. As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses, as well as expend significant management time, relating to various requirements applicable to public companies that were not applicable to our predecessor as a closely held private company. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the “Exchange Act,” the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act,” and the NYSE rules impose numerous requirements relating to a public company’s corporate governance and disclosure obligations. Compliance with these requirements will require us to hire additional employees, adopt new policies, procedures and controls, and cause us to incur significant costs. For example, we will be required to have specified board committees, adopt internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, and file annual, quarterly and other reports and information with the SEC. If our prior history of incurring significant net losses continues following this offering, we will be unable to expend the funds necessary to hire additional employees and otherwise comply with our increased disclosure and reporting obligations. Our lack of prior experience in the operation of a public company may reduce the likelihood that we will be able to identify compliance and disclosure issues on a timely basis and our failure to address these issues could materially and adversely affect us due to, fines and penalties associated with compliance failure, an inability to utilize certain SEC forms and offering methods to access the public equity and debt markets quickly and the inability to otherwise enjoy the benefits associated with our status as a public company. If we identify any issues in complying with requirements applicable to public companies, we would likely incur additional costs remediating those issues and such costs could be significant, and the existence of those issues could materially and adversely affect us, our reputation or investor perception of us. Failure to remediate compliance issues, whether due to cost or otherwise, may result in negative action against us, including fines, civil and criminal penalties or delisting from the NYSE. Identification of these types of compliance issues could also make it more difficult and expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we could be required to accept reduced policy limits and insurance coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it could become more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. Any of the foregoing costs or factors could materially and adversely affect us.


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We will be subject to the requirements of Section 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which will be costly and challenging.
 
Our management will be required to deliver a report that assesses the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as of December 31 subsequent to the year in which the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part becomes effective. Internal controls are intended to allow management or employees in the normal course of performing their functions to prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A deficiency in internal controls exists when their design or operation does not permit such prevention or detection on a timely basis. Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires our independent registered public accounting firm to deliver an attestation report on the operating effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting in conjunction with their opinion on our audited financial statements as of the same date.
 
Substantial work on our part is required to implement appropriate processes, document the system of internal control over key processes, assess their design, remediate any deficiencies identified and test their operation. This process is expected to be both costly and challenging. Our Predecessor had not previously prepared consolidated financial statements. Additionally, the financial statements of some of the entities that are included in our Predecessor’s financial statements were not individually audited. Consequently, it was necessary to consolidate numerous financial statements, some of which were unaudited, in anticipation of the audit of our Predecessor’s financial statements. In the course of such audit, it became necessary to prepare and record a number of adjustments to correct the initial combined financial statements. It was determined that the adjustments arose from deficiencies within our internal control over financial reporting. As a closely held private company, our Predecessor has not been required to operate in compliance with the foregoing requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We will be required to design, implement and effectively execute and monitor additional controls in order to comply with these requirements and remediate any identified deficiencies. We intend to bring our operations into compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act within one year following the completion of this offering as required, and comply with the other mandates of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, but there can be no assurance that such compliance will be achieved or maintained. If we are unable to implement and monitor effective controls, we may be unable to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act within the required time period.
 
We cannot give any assurances that we will successfully remediate any material weaknesses identified in connection with our compliance with the provisions of Sections 302 and 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The existence of any material weakness would preclude a conclusion by management and our registered independent public accounting firm that we maintained effective internal control over financial reporting. Our management may be required to devote significant time and incur significant expense to remediate any material weaknesses that may be discovered and may not be able to remediate any material weaknesses in a timely manner. The existence of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting could also result in errors in our financial statements that could require us to restate our financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and cause stockholders to lose confidence in our reported financial information, any of which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Reporting of on-campus crime statistics required of colleges and universities may negatively impact our properties.
 
Federal and state laws require colleges and universities to publish and distribute reports of on-campus crime statistics, which may result in negative publicity and media coverage associated with crimes occurring in the vicinity of, or on the premises of, our on-campus properties. Reports


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of crime or other negative publicity regarding the safety of the students residing on, or near, our properties may have an adverse effect on both our on-campus and off-campus properties.
 
We may be subject to liabilities from litigation which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We may become involved in legal proceedings, including consumer, employment, tort or commercial litigation that, if decided adversely to or settled by us and not adequately covered by insurance, could result in liabilities that could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry
 
Our performance and the value of our properties are subject to risks associated with real estate and with the real estate industry, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our ability to make distributions to our stockholders depends on our ability to generate cash revenues in excess of our expenses, including expenses associated with our development activities, indebtedness and capital expenditure requirements. The occurrence of certain events and conditions that are generally applicable to owners and operators of real estate, many of which are beyond our control, could materially and adversely affect us. These events and conditions include:
 
  •   adverse national, regional and local economic conditions;
 
  •   rising interest rates;
 
  •   oversupply of student housing in our markets, increased competition for student-tenants or reduction in demand for student housing;
 
  •   inability to collect rent from student-tenants;
 
  •   vacancies at our properties or an inability to lease our properties on favorable terms;
 
  •   inability to finance property development and acquisitions on favorable terms;
 
  •   increased operating costs, including insurance premiums, utilities and real estate taxes;
 
  •   the need for capital expenditures at our properties;
 
  •   costs of complying with changes in governmental regulations;
 
  •   the relative illiquidity of real estate investments; and
 
  •   civil unrest, acts of God, including earthquakes, floods, hurricanes and other natural disasters, which may result in uninsured losses, and acts of war or terrorism.
 
In addition, periods of economic slowdown or recession, such as the one the global economy is currently experiencing, rising interest rates or declining demand for real estate, or the public perception that any of these events may occur, could result in a general decline in occupancy rates and rental revenue or an increased incidence of defaults under our existing leases, which could impair the value of our properties or reduce our cash flow.


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Illiquidity of real estate investments could significantly impede our ability to sell our properties or otherwise respond to adverse changes in the performance of our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
From time to time, we may determine that it is in our best interest to sell one or more of our properties. However, because real estate investments are relatively illiquid, we may encounter difficulty in finding a buyer in a timely manner should we desire to sell one of our properties, especially if market conditions are poor at such time. Selling real estate has been difficult recently, since the availability of credit has become more limited, as lending standards have become more stringent. As a result, potential buyers have experienced difficulty in obtaining financing necessary to purchase a property. In addition, our properties are specifically designed for use as student housing, which could limit their marketability or affect their values for alternative uses. Consequently, should we desire to sell one or more of our properties, our ability to do so promptly or on terms that we deem to be acceptable may be limited, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We also may be required to expend funds to correct defects or to make improvements before a property can be sold. We cannot assure you that we will have funds available to correct any such defects or to make any such improvements. In connection with any future property acquisitions, we may agree to provisions that materially restrict our ability to sell the property for a period of time or impose other restrictions, such as a limitation on the amount of debt that can be secured by or repaid with respect to such property.
 
In addition, in order to qualify for taxation as a REIT and to maintain such qualification, the Internal Revenue Code limits our ability to sell properties held for less than two years, which may cause us to incur losses thereby reducing our cash flows. These factors and any others that would impede our ability to respond to adverse changes in the performance of any of our properties or a need for liquidity could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Finally, MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us that significantly restricts our ability to sell our properties. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties for the tax protection period in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize built-in gain to such properties at the time of their contribution to our Operating Partnership. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more of our properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state and local marginal tax rates, as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments.
 
Increases in property taxes would increase our operating costs, which could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity.
 
Each of our properties will be subject to real and personal property taxes. These taxes may increase as tax rates change and as the properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities. If property taxes increase, our operating costs will increase, and therefore our financial performance and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected.
 
We could incur significant costs related to government regulation and private litigation over environmental matters, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Under various environmental laws, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, or “CERCLA,” a current or previous owner or operator of real


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estate may be liable for contamination resulting from the release or threatened release of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum at that property. Additionally, an entity that arranges for the disposal or treatment of a hazardous or toxic substance or petroleum at another property may be held jointly and severally liable for the cost of investigating and cleaning up such property or other affected property. Such parties are known as potentially responsible parties, or PRPs. These environmental laws often impose liability regardless of whether the PRP knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of the contaminants, and the costs of any required investigation or cleanup of these substances can be substantial. PRPs may also be liable to parties who have claims for contribution in connection with any such contamination, such as other PRPs or state and federal governmental agencies. The liability is generally not limited under such laws and therefore could easily exceed the property’s value and the assets of the liable party.
 
The presence of contamination, hazardous materials or environmental issues, or the failure to remediate such conditions, at a property may expose us to third-party liability for personal injury or property damage, remediation costs or adversely affect our ability to sell, lease or develop the property or to borrow using the property as collateral, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Environmental laws also impose ongoing compliance requirements on owners and operators of real estate. Environmental laws potentially affecting us address a wide variety of matters, including, but not limited to, asbestos-containing building materials, or “ACBMs,” storage tanks, storm water and wastewater discharges, lead-based paint, radon, wetlands and hazardous wastes. Failure to comply with these laws could result in fines and penalties or expose us to third-party liability, which could materially and adversely affect us. Some of our properties may have conditions that are subject to these requirements and we could be liable for such fines or penalties or liable to third parties, as described below in “Business and Properties—Regulation—Environmental Matters.”
 
The conditions at some of our properties may expose us to liability and remediation costs related to environmental matters, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Certain of our properties may contain, or may have contained, ACBMs. Environmental laws require that ACBMs be properly managed and maintained, and may impose fines and penalties on building owners and operators for failure to comply with these requirements. Also, some of our properties may contain, or may have contained, or are adjacent to or near other properties that may contain or may have contained storage tanks for the storage of petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances. Any of these conditions create the potential for the release of these contaminants. Third parties may be permitted by law to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury or property damage arising from such tanks. Additionally, third parties may be permitted by law to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury or property damage associated with exposure to these or other contaminants that may be present on, at or under the properties. Furthermore, some of our properties include regulated wetlands on undeveloped portions of such properties and mitigated wetlands on or near our properties, the existence of which can delay or impede development or require costs to be incurred to mitigate the impact of any disturbance. Absent appropriate permits, we can be held responsible for restoring wetlands and be required to pay fines and penalties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Over the past several years there have been an increasing number of lawsuits against owners and operators of properties alleging personal injury and property damage caused by the presence of mold in real estate. Mold growth can occur when excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building materials, particularly if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over a period of time. Concern about indoor exposure to mold has been increasing as


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some molds have been shown to produce airborne toxins and irritants and exposure to these and other types of molds may lead to adverse health effects and symptoms, including allergic or other reactions. Some of our properties may contain microbial matter such as mold and mildew. The presence of significant mold at any of our properties could require us to undertake a costly remediation program to contain or remove the mold from the affected property and could expose us to liability from student-tenants, employees and others if property damage or health concerns arise, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
If any of our properties are not properly connected to a water or sewer system, or if the integrity of such systems are breached, microbial matter or other contamination can develop. If this were to occur, we could incur significant remedial costs and we could also be subject to private damage claims and awards, which could be material. If we become subject to claims in this regard, it could materially and adversely affect us and our insurability for such matters in the future.
 
Independent environmental consultants have conducted Phase I environmental site assessments on all of our properties. These Phase I environmental site assessments are intended to evaluate information regarding the environmental condition of the surveyed property and surrounding properties based generally on visual observations, interviews and the review of publicly available information. These assessments do not typically take into account all environmental issues including, but not limited to, testing of soil or groundwater, a comprehensive asbestos survey or an invasive inspection for the presence of lead-based paint, radon or mold contamination. As a result, these assessments may have failed to reveal all environmental conditions, liabilities, or other compliance issues affecting our properties. Material environmental conditions, liabilities, or compliance issues may have arisen after the assessments were conducted or may arise in the future.
 
In addition, future laws, ordinances or regulations may impose material additional environmental liabilities. We cannot assure you that the cost of future environmental compliance or remedial measures will not affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders or that such costs or other remedial measures will not be material to us.
 
In the event we decided to sell one of our properties, the presence of hazardous substances on such property may limit our ability to sell it on favorable terms or at all, and we may incur substantial remediation costs.
 
The discovery of material environmental liabilities at one or more of our properties could subject us to unanticipated significant costs, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We may incur significant costs complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Fair Housing Act and similar laws, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, or the “ADA,” all public accommodations must meet various federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Compliance with the ADA’s requirements may require modifications to our properties, such as the removal of access barriers or restrict our ability to renovate or develop our properties in the manner we desire. In addition, in June 2008, the Department of Justice proposed a substantial number of changes to the accessibility guidelines under the ADA. In January of 2009, President Obama suspended final publication and implementation of these regulations, pending comprehensive review by his administration. If implemented as proposed, the new guidelines could cause some of our properties to incur costly measures to become fully compliant.


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Additional federal, state and local laws may also require us to make similar modifications or impose similar restrictions on us. For example, the Fair Housing Act, or “FHA,” requires apartment properties first occupied after March 13, 1990 to be accessible to the handicapped.
 
We have not conducted an audit or investigation of all of our properties to determine our compliance with present requirements of the ADA, FHA or any similar laws. Noncompliance with any of these laws could result in us incurring significant costs to make substantial modifications to our properties or in the imposition of fines or an award or damages to private litigants. We cannot predict the ultimate amount of the cost of compliance with the ADA, FHA or other legislation. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the ADA, FHA or any other legislation, we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
We may incur significant costs complying with other regulatory requirements, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our properties are subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as state and local fire and life safety requirements. If we fail to comply with these various requirements, we might incur governmental fines or private damage awards. Furthermore, existing requirements could change and require us to make significant unanticipated expenditures, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Uninsured losses or losses in excess of insured limits could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We carry comprehensive liability, fire, extended coverage, terrorism and rental loss insurance covering all of our properties. Our insurance includes coverage for earthquake damage to properties located in seismically active areas, windstorm damage to properties exposed to hurricanes, and terrorism insurance on all of our properties. In each case, we believe the coverage limits and applicable deductibles are commercially reasonable. All insurance policies are subject to coverage extensions that are typical for our business. We do not carry insurance for generally uninsured losses such as loss from riots or acts of God.
 
In the event we experience a loss which is uninsured or which exceeds our policy limits, we could lose the capital invested in the damaged property as well as the anticipated future cash flows from such property. In addition, we might nevertheless remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the property. Inflation, changes in building codes and ordinances, environmental considerations and other factors might also keep us from using insurance proceeds to replace or renovate a property after it has been damaged or destroyed. Under such circumstances, the insurance proceeds we receive might be inadequate to restore our economic position with respect to the damaged or destroyed property. Furthermore, in the event of a substantial loss at one or more of our properties that is covered by one or more policies, the remaining insurance under these policies, if any, could be insufficient to adequately insure our other properties. In such event, securing additional insurance policies, if possible, could be significantly more expensive than our current policies. Any loss of these types may materially and adversely affect us.
 
Future terrorist attacks in the U.S. or an increase in incidents of violence on college campuses could reduce the demand for, and the value of, our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Future terrorist attacks in the U.S., such as the attacks that occurred in New York and Washington, D.C. on September 11, 2001, and acts of war, or threats of the same, could reduce the demand for, and the value of, our properties. Any such event in any of the markets in which our properties are located would make it difficult for us to maintain the affected property’s occupancy


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or to re-lease the property at rates equal to or above historical rates, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Incidents of violence on college campuses could pose similar problems, with respect to the potential for a reduction of demand for our properties if such an incident were to occur on a college campus in one of our markets. Such an event in any of our markets could not only adversely affect our occupancy rates, but would also likely lead to increased operating expenses for such properties due to increased security costs, which would likely be necessary to reassure our student-tenants in the wake of such an incident. Any such increase in operating expenses may have a material adverse effect on the results of operations of the affected property.
 
In addition, terrorist attacks or violent incidents could directly impact the value of our properties through damage, destruction or loss and the availability of insurance for such acts may be limited or prohibitively expensive. If we receive casualty proceeds, we may not be able to reinvest such proceeds profitably or at all, and we may be forced to recognize taxable gain on the affected property, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Risks Related to Our Company and Structure
 
Provisions of our charter allow our board of directors to authorize the issuance of additional securities, which may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of us through a transaction that our stockholders believe to be in their best interest.
 
Upon completion of this offering, our charter will authorize our board of directors to issue up to 90,000,000 shares of common stock and up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. In addition, our board of directors may, without stockholder approval, amend our charter to increase the aggregate number of our shares or the number of shares of any class or series that we have the authority to issue and to classify or reclassify any unissued common stock or preferred stock and to set the preferences, rights and other terms of the classified or reclassified stock. As a result, our board of directors may authorize the issuance of additional stock or establish a series of common or preferred stock that may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company, including through a transaction at a premium over the market price of our common stock, even if our stockholders believe that a change in control through such a transaction is in their best interest.
 
Provisions of Maryland law may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of us, which, in turn, may negatively affect our stockholders’ ability to realize a premium over the market price of our common stock.
 
Certain provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law, or the “MGCL,” may have the effect of inhibiting a third party from making a proposal to acquire us or of impeding a change in control under circumstances that otherwise could provide our stockholders with the opportunity to realize a premium over the market price of our common stock, including:
 
  •   The Maryland Business Combination Act that, subject to limitations, prohibits certain business combinations between us and an “interested stockholder” (defined generally as any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of our voting capital stock) or an affiliate of any interested stockholder for five years after the most recent date on which the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, and thereafter imposes special appraisal rights and special stockholder voting requirements on these combinations; and


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  •   The Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act that provides that our “control shares” (defined as shares which, when aggregated with other shares controlled by the stockholder, entitle the stockholder to exercise one of three increasing ranges of voting power in electing directors) acquired in a “control share acquisition” (defined as the direct or indirect acquisition of ownership or control of “control shares”) have no voting rights except to the extent approved by our stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding all interested shares.
 
By resolution of our board of directors, we have opted out of the business combination provisions of the MGCL and provided that any business combination between us and any other person is exempt from the business combination provisions of the MGCL, provided that the business combination is first approved by our board of directors (including a majority of directors who are not affiliates or associates of such persons). Pursuant to a provision in our bylaws, we have opted out of the control share provisions of the MGCL. However, our board of directors may by resolution elect to opt in to the business combination provisions of the MGCL and we may, by amendment to our bylaws, opt in to the control share provisions of the MGCL in the future.
 
Additionally, Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the MGCL permits our board of directors, without stockholder approval and regardless of what is currently provided in our charter or bylaws, to implement certain takeover defenses, such as a classified board, some of which we do not yet have. These provisions may have the effect of inhibiting a third party from making an acquisition proposal for us or of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of us that otherwise could provide our stockholders with the opportunity to realize a premium over the market price of our common stock.
 
The ownership limitations in our charter may restrict or prevent you from engaging in certain transfers of our common stock, which may delay or prevent a change in control of us that our stockholders believe to be in their best interest.
 
In order for us to qualify as a REIT for each taxable year after 2010, no more than 50% in value of the outstanding shares of our common stock may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the federal income tax laws to include various kinds of entities) during the last half of any taxable year. Attribution rules in the Internal Revenue Code determine if any individual or entity actually or constructively owns our common stock under this requirement. Additionally, at least 100 persons must beneficially own shares of our common stock during at least 335 days of a taxable year for each taxable year after 2010. To assist us in qualifying as a REIT, our charter contains a stock ownership limit which provides that, subject to certain exceptions, no person or entity may beneficially own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the applicable constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate. Generally, any of our shares of common stock owned by affiliated owners will be added together for purposes of the stock ownership limit.
 
If anyone transfers shares of our stock in a way that would violate the stock ownership limit or prevent us from qualifying as a REIT under the federal income tax laws, those shares instead will be transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary and will be either redeemed by us or sold to a person whose ownership of the shares will not violate the stock ownership limit or we will consider the transfer to be null and void from the outset, and the intended transferee of those shares will be deemed never to have owned the shares. Anyone who acquires shares of our common stock in violation of the stock ownership limit or the other restrictions on transfer in our charter bears the risk of suffering a financial loss when the shares are redeemed or sold if their market price falls between the date of purchase and the date of redemption or sale.


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The constructive ownership rules under the Internal Revenue Code are complex and may cause stock owned actually or constructively by a group of related individuals or entities to be owned constructively by one individual or entity. As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% of our stock (or the acquisition of an interest in an entity that owns, actually or constructively, our stock) by an individual or entity, could, nevertheless cause that individual or entity, or another individual or entity, to own constructively in excess of 9.8% of our outstanding stock and therefore they would be subject to the stock ownership limit. Our charter, however, allows exceptions to be made to this limitation if our board of directors determines that such exceptions will not jeopardize our tax status as a REIT.
 
In addition, the stock ownership limit and the other restrictions on transfer in our charter may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a third party from acquiring control of us, whether such a transaction involved a premium price for our common stock or otherwise was in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
Our rights and the rights of our stockholders to take action against our directors and officers are limited, which could limit the recourse available in the event actions are taken that are not in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
Maryland law provides that a director has no liability in connection with the director’s management of the business and affairs of a corporation if he or she performs his or her duties in good faith, in a manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the corporation and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. In addition, our charter exculpates our directors and officers from liability to us and our stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from actual receipt of an improper benefit in money, property or services or active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment and which is material to the cause of action. Our charter authorizes us to indemnify our directors and officers for actions taken by them in those capacities to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law. Our bylaws require us to indemnify each director or officer, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, in the defense of any proceeding to which he or she is made, or threatened to be made, a party by reason of his or her service to us. In addition, we may be obligated to fund the defense costs incurred by our directors and officers. As a result, we and our stockholders may have more limited rights against our directors and officers, which could limit the recourse available in the event actions are taken that are not in our stockholders’ best interest.
 
Our charter contains provisions that make removal of our directors difficult, which could make it difficult for our stockholders to effect changes to our management that our stockholders believe to be in their best interest.
 
Our charter provides that a director may be removed only for cause (as defined in our charter) and then only by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors. Our charter also provides that vacancies on our board of directors may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if less than a quorum. These requirements prevent stockholders from removing directors except for cause and with a substantial affirmative vote and from replacing directors with their own nominees. As a result, a change in the management of our company that our stockholders believe is in their best interest may be delayed, deferred or prevented.


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Our board of directors has approved very broad investment guidelines for us and will not review or approve each investment decision made by our management team.
 
Our management team is authorized to follow broad investment guidelines and, therefore, has great latitude in determining which are the proper investments for us, as well as the individual investment decisions. Our management team may make investments with lower rates of return than those anticipated under current market conditions and/or may make investments with greater risks to achieve those anticipated returns.
 
The ability of our board of directors to change some of our policies without the consent of our stockholders may lead to the adoption of policies that are not in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
Our major policies, including our policies with respect to investments, leverage, financing, growth, debt and capitalization, will be determined by our board of directors or those committees or officers to whom our board of directors may delegate such authority. Our board of directors will also establish the amount of any dividends or distributions that we may pay to our stockholders. Our board of directors or the committees or officers to which such decisions may be delegated will have the ability to amend or revise these and our other policies at any time without stockholder vote. Accordingly, our stockholders may not have control over changes in our policies, and we may adopt policies that may not prove to be in the best interests of our stockholders.
 
As a result of our formation transactions, which were not negotiated on an arm’s length basis, our existing investors will receive substantial economic benefits from this offering.
 
MXT Capital will receive      OP units for the contribution of its interests in the predecessor entities and its student housing business and $4.5 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used for the repayment of certain indebtedness. Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, by virtue of their indirect ownership in MXT Capital, and therefore the various entities that own interests in the predecessor entities, will be entitled to receive a significant portion of the benefits of this offering received by MXT Capital. MXT Capital, through Campus Crest Group, and the Ricker Group were the principal prior owners of our predecessor entities and MXT Capital played a significant role in structuring our formation. In the course of structuring our formation, MXT Capital had the ability to influence the type and level of benefits that it and our executive officers would receive from us. It also had the ability to influence the other terms of our formation transactions, including, without limitation, the representations and warranties that it made to us in our formation transactions and the indemnities that it provided to us for breaches of such representations and warranties. In addition, as a result of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, Mr. Rollins and Mr. Hartnett will be released from certain personal guarantees with respect to mortgage and construction indebtedness with aggregate principal amounts of $      million and $      million, respectively, and from personal guarantees with respect to the RHR, LLC and Capital Bank indebtedness, as described below. MXT Capital will also receive Campus Crest Group’s interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties. In addition, we will enter into a registration rights agreement with MXT Capital pursuant to which we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions.
 
The Ricker Group will receive approximately $26.7 million from the net proceeds from this offering and 266,667 OP units for the contribution of its interests in the predecessor entities and its interest in the entities that own fee interests in certain properties that were subject to ground


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leases such that our operating partnership will have, following the completion of this offering and our formation transactions, fee simple title to the real estate that is the subject of the leases. Following this transfer, none of the predecessor entities other than Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC and Campus Crest at Mobile Phase II, LLC (which own The Grove at Mobile in Mobile, AL) and Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC (which owns The Grove at Moscow in Moscow, ID) shall be subject to any ground lease. In addition, as a result of this offering and the use of the net proceeds therefrom, Mr. Ricker will be released from certain personal guarantees with respect to mortgage and construction indebtedness in the aggregate amount of $      million, and from personal guarantees with respect to the RHR, LLC and Capital Bank indebtedness described below.
 
Certain third-party investors will receive in aggregate approximately $10.7 million from the net proceeds from this offering and approximately 53,000 OP units for the contribution of their interests in the predecessor entities.
 
We will use approximately $4.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering to repay our indebtedness to Capital Bank, an entity in which the Ricker Group has an ownership interest and of which Carl H. Ricker, Jr. is a director.
 
We will use approximately $6.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering to repay indebtedness owed by us to RHR, LLC, an entity owned by MXT Capital and the Ricker Group. RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us.
 
Since we did not conduct arm’s length negotiations with our existing investors with respect to the terms of our formation transactions, the terms of the agreements we reached with these investors may not be as favorable to us as if they were so negotiated.
 
Members of our management and board of directors will be holders of OP units, and their interests may differ from those of our stockholders.
 
After the consummation of this offering, members of our management and board of directors will also be direct or indirect holders of OP units. As holders of OP units, they may have conflicting interests with our stockholders. For example, they may have different tax positions from our stockholders, which could influence their decisions regarding whether and when to dispose of assets, whether and when to incur new indebtedness or refinance existing indebtedness and how to structure future transactions. As a result, our management and board of directors may implement policies or make decisions that are not in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
Members of our management will be beneficiaries of a tax protection agreement that will significantly restrict our ability to sell our properties and may require us to maintain indebtedness that we otherwise would not.
 
MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties during the tax protection period in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize built-in gain. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more of our properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state and local marginal tax rates, as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments. Consequently, our ability to sell or dispose of our properties will be


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substantially restricted by this obligation to make payments to MXT Capital during the tax protection period if we sell a property.
 
The tax protection agreement will also require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we will be required to make indemnifying payments to them, computed in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.
 
We will enter into employment agreements with certain of our executive officers that will require us to make payments in the event such officer’s employment is terminated by us without cause or by such officer for good reason. This may make it difficult for us to effect changes to our management or limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of us that would otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
The employment agreements that we will enter into with certain of our executive officers upon completion of this offering provide benefits under certain circumstances that could make it more difficult for us to terminate these officers. Therefore, even if we sought to replace these officers, it may not be economically viable for us to do so. Furthermore, because an acquiring company would likely seek to replace these officers with their own personnel, these employment agreements could have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control of our company that would otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
After the consummation of this offering and our formation transactions, our primary assets will be our general partner interest in our operating partnership and OP units and, as a result, we will depend on distributions from our operating partnership to pay dividends and expenses.
 
After the consummation of this offering and our formation transactions, we will be a holding company and will have no material assets other than our general partner interest and OP units. We intend to cause our operating partnership to make distributions to its limited partners, including us, in an amount sufficient to allow us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and to pay all our expenses. To the extent we need funds and our operating partnership is restricted from making distributions under applicable law, agreement or otherwise, or if our operating partnership is otherwise unable to provide such funds, the failure to make such distributions could adversely affect our liquidity and financial condition and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
 
Following the consummation of this offering and the formation transactions, we will have outstanding indebtedness under our mortgage loan with Silverton Bank of approximately $71.5 million secured by four of our properties, that will restrict our operating partnership’s ability to pay distributions if we are in default under this mortgage loan. We would be in default under this loan if we fail to maintain a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1.0; debt yield percentage of not less than 9.0% and a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 80%.
 
We operate through a partnership structure, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Our primary property-owning vehicle is our operating partnership, of which we are the sole general partner. Our acquisition of properties through our operating partnership in exchange, in part, for OP units may permit certain tax deferral advantages to the sellers of those properties.


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Since the properties contributed to our operating partnership may have unrealized gain attributable to the difference between the fair market value and adjusted tax basis in such properties prior to contribution, the sale of such properties could cause material and adverse tax consequences to the limited partners who contributed such properties. Although we, as the sole general partner of our operating partnership, generally have no obligation to consider the tax consequences of our actions to any limited partner, we have agreed to indemnify MXT Capital for certain tax consequences related to our properties and there can be no assurance that our operating partnership will not acquire properties in the future subject to material restrictions designed to minimize the adverse tax consequences to the limited partners who contribute such properties. Such restrictions could result in significantly reduced flexibility to manage our properties, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
We have fiduciary duties as sole general partner of our operating partnership which may result in conflicts of interest in representing your interests as stockholders of our company.
 
After the consummation of this offering, conflicts of interest could arise in the future as a result of the relationship between us, on the one hand, and our operating partnership or any partner thereof, on the other. We, as the sole general partner of our operating partnership, will have fiduciary duties to the other limited partners in our operating partnership under Delaware law. At the same time, our directors and officers have duties to us and our stockholders under applicable Maryland law in connection with their management of us. Our duties as the sole general partner of our operating partnership may come in conflict with the duties of our directors and officers to us and our stockholders. For example, those persons holding OP units will have the right to vote on certain amendments to the partnership agreement (which require approval by a majority in interest of the limited partners, including us) and individually to approve certain amendments that would adversely affect their rights. These voting rights may be exercised in a manner that conflicts with the interests of our stockholders. We are unable to modify the rights of limited partners to receive distributions as set forth in the partnership agreement in a manner that adversely affects their rights without their consent, even though such modification might be in the best interest of our stockholders. Our partnership agreement will provide that if there is a conflict between the interests of our stockholders, on one hand, and the interests of the limited partners, on the other, we will endeavor in good faith to resolve the conflict in a manner not adverse to either our stockholders or the limited partners; provided, however, that for so long as we own a controlling interest in our operating partnership, we have agreed to resolve any conflict that cannot be resolved in a manner not adverse to either our stockholders or the limited partners in favor of our stockholders.
 
Changes in accounting rules, assumptions and/or judgments could materially and adversely affect us.
 
Accounting rules and interpretations for certain aspects of our operations are highly complex and involve significant assumptions and judgment. These complexities could lead to a delay in the preparation and public dissemination of our financial statements. Furthermore, changes in accounting rules and interpretations or in our accounting assumptions and/or judgments, such as asset impairments, could significantly impact our financial statements. Under any of these circumstances, we could be materially and adversely affected.


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Risks Related to this Offering
 
We may not be able to make an initial distribution or maintain any initial, or any subsequent, distribution rate and we may be required to fund the minimum distribution necessary to qualify for taxation as a REIT from sources that could reduce our cash flows.
 
Our ability to fund any distributions out of operating cash flow will depend, in part, upon the receipt of cash flow from our properties. If we need to fund future distributions from working capital, or if we reduce our distribution rate, our stock price may be adversely affected. To the extent that we fund any distributions from working capital, our cash available for investment in our business, including for property development and acquisition purposes, will decrease.
 
In addition, in order to qualify for taxation as a REIT, among other requirements, we must make distributions to stockholders aggregating annually 90% of our net taxable income, excluding net capital gains. To the extent that, in respect of any calendar year, cash available for distribution to our stockholders is less than our REIT taxable income, we would be required to fund the minimum distribution necessary to qualify for taxation as a REIT from other sources, which could include asset sales or borrowings. Funding a distribution through asset sales or borrowings could reduce our cash flow from operations, increase our interest expense and decrease our cash available for investment in our business.
 
Any distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will not be taxable to a holder to the extent that they do not exceed the adjusted basis of the holder’s shares in respect of which the distributions were made, but rather, will reduce the adjusted basis of these shares. To the extent that such distributions exceed the adjusted basis of a stockholder’s shares, they will generally be included in income as capital gains. For a more complete discussion of the tax treatment of distributions to our stockholders, see “Federal Income Tax Considerations.”
 
A public market for our common stock may never develop and your ability to sell your shares of our common stock may be limited.
 
Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. We intend to apply to have our common stock listed on the NYSE under the symbol ‘‘CCG.” However, an active trading market for our common stock may never develop or, even if one does develop, may not be sustained. In the absence of an active trading market, an investor may be unable to liquidate an investment in shares of our common stock at a favorable price or at all. The initial public offering price has been determined by us and the representative of the underwriters. We cannot assure you that the price at which the common stock will sell in the public market after the closing of this offering will not be lower than the price at which they are sold by the underwriters.
 
Common stock eligible for future sale may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
We cannot predict the effect, if any, of future issuances of shares of our common stock or the availability of shares of our common stock for future sale on the market price of our common stock. Any sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market (including shares issued to our directors and officers), or the perception that such sales might occur, may cause the market price of our common stock to decline.
 
We, each of our directors and executive officers, MXT Capital and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. have agreed, with limited exceptions, that we and they will not, without the prior written consent of the representative of the underwriters, for a period of one year after the date of this prospectus


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(subject to extension under certain circumstances), among other things, directly or indirectly, offer to sell, sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of our common stock or securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock or file a registration statement with the SEC relating to the offering of any shares of our common stock or such convertible or exchangeable securities. In addition, we have agreed with the underwriters that we will not, during the same period of time, issue any shares of our common stock in exchange for any OP units. However, the representative may, at any time, release all or any portion of the shares of common stock subject to the foregoing lock-up provisions. If these restrictions are waived, the affected shares of common stock may be available for sale into the market which could reduce the market price of our common stock.
 
Under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, we have the ability to issue options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units, performance shares, performance units, dividend equivalents and other stock-based awards to our executive officers, employees and non-employee directors. In connection with this offering, we intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 to register all shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, and once we register these shares, they can be freely sold in the public market after issuance, subject to the terms of the plan and the lock-up provisions discussed above. MXT Capital will enter into a registration rights agreement with us. Pursuant to that agreement, we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions. This agreement requires us to seek to register all common stock that may be exchanged for OP units effective as of that date which is 12 months following completion of this offering on a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act. We also may issue from time to time common stock or cause our operating partnership to issue OP units in connection with the acquisition of properties and we may grant demand or piggyback registration rights in connection with these issuances. Registration of the sales of these shares of our common stock would facilitate their sale into the public market. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, or the perception that such sales could occur, may have the effect of reducing the market price of our common stock and impeding our ability to raise future capital. In addition, any future sales of shares of our common stock may dilute the value of our common stock.
 
The market price of our common stock may be volatile due to numerous circumstances, some of which are beyond our control.
 
Even if an active trading market develops for our common stock, the market price of our common stock may be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations. Our financial performance, government regulatory action, tax laws, interest rates and market conditions in general could have a significant impact on the market price of our common stock. Some of the factors that could negatively affect the market price or result in fluctuations in the market price of our common stock include:
 
  •   actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results;
 
  •   changes in our financial performance or earnings estimates;
 
  •   increases in market interest rates;
 
  •   changes in market valuations of similar companies;
 
  •   adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we incur in the future;
 
  •   additions or departures of key personnel;


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  •   actions by our stockholders;
 
  •   speculation in the press or investment community;
 
  •   general market, economic and political conditions, including the recent economic slowdown and dislocation in the global credit markets;
 
  •   our issuance of additional shares of common stock or other securities;
 
  •   the performance of other similar companies;
 
  •   changes in accounting principles;
 
  •   passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that adversely affect us or our industry; and
 
  •   the potential impact of the recent economic slowdown on the student housing industry and related budgets of colleges and universities.
 
Market interest rates may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
One of the factors that investors may consider in deciding whether to buy or sell our common stock will be the dividend yield on our common stock as a percentage of our stock price, relative to market interest rates. An increase in market interest rates may lead prospective purchasers of our common stock to expect a higher dividend yield in order to maintain their investment, and higher interest rates would likely increase our borrowing costs which would reduce our cash flow, cash available to service our indebtedness or invest in our business and adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. As a result, higher market interest rates could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
Future offerings of debt or equity securities ranking senior to our common stock may limit our operating and financial flexibility and may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
If we decide to issue debt or equity securities in the future ranking senior to our common stock or otherwise incur indebtedness, it is possible that these securities or indebtedness will be governed by an indenture or other instrument containing covenants restricting our operating flexibility and limiting our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. Additionally, any convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future may have rights, preferences and privileges, including with respect to distributions, more favorable than those of our common stock and may result in dilution to owners of our common stock. Because our decision to issue debt or equity securities in any future offering or otherwise incur indebtedness will depend on then current market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings or financings, any of which could adversely affect the market price, and dilute the value of, our common stock.
 
We have not obtained appraisals of our properties in connection with this offering. As a result, the price we pay to our existing investors for their interests in our predecessor entities, including the interests we intend to purchase from MXT Capital, which was not negotiated in an arm’s length transaction, may exceed our properties’ market value.
 
We have not obtained appraisals of our properties in connection with this offering. The consideration we have agreed to pay to our existing investors for their interests in our predecessor


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entities, including MXT Capital, which was not negotiated in an arm’s length transaction, was determined by our executive officers based upon a capitalization rate analysis, an internal rate of return analysis, an assessment of the fair market value of the properties and the consideration of other factors, such as per bed value and the liquidation preference with respect to certain interests. As a result, this consideration may exceed our properties’ individual market values.
 
The initial public offering price of our common stock was determined in consultation with the representative of the underwriters and does not necessarily bear any relationship to the book value or the market value of our properties. Factors considered in determining the initial public offering price included the valuation multiples of publicly traded companies that the representative of the underwriters believes to be comparable to us, our financial information, the history of, and the prospects for, our company and the industry in which we compete, an assessment of our management, its past and present operations, and the prospects for, and timing of, our future revenues, the present state of our development, and the above factors in relation to market values and various valuation measures of other companies engaged in activities similar to ours. As a result, our value, as represented by the initial public offering price of our common stock, may exceed the market value of our individual properties.
 
Purchasers of our common stock in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution.
 
The initial public offering price of our common stock is substantially higher than the net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. As of March 31, 2010, the aggregate historical combined net tangible book value of the interests and assets to be transferred to our operating partnership was approximately $      million, or $      per share of our common stock on a fully-diluted basis. The pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock after the consummation of this offering and our formation transactions will be less than the initial public offering price. You will therefore experience immediate dilution of $      per share immediately after this offering.
 
Federal Income Tax Risk Factors
 
Our failure to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT could have a material and adverse effect on us and the market price of our common stock.
 
We intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes under the Internal Revenue Code. We have not requested and do not plan to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, that we qualify as a REIT, and the statements in this prospectus are not binding on the IRS or any court. If we fail to qualify or lose our qualification as a REIT, we will face serious tax consequences that would substantially reduce the funds available for distribution to our stockholders for each of the years involved because:
 
  •   we would not be allowed a deduction for distributions to stockholders in computing our taxable income and we would be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates;
 
  •   we also could be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax and possibly increased state and local taxes; and
 
  •   unless we are entitled to relief under applicable statutory provisions, we could not elect to be taxed as a REIT for four taxable years following a year during which we were disqualified.


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In addition, if we lose our qualification as a REIT, we will not be required to make distributions to stockholders, and all distributions to our stockholders will be subject to tax as regular corporate dividends to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits. This means that our U.S. individual stockholders would be taxed on our dividends at a maximum U.S. federal income tax rate currently at 15%, and our corporate stockholders generally would be entitled to the dividends received deduction with respect to such dividends, subject, in each case, to applicable limitations under the Internal Revenue Code.
 
Qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex Internal Revenue Code provisions and regulations promulgated thereunder for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations. Even a technical or inadvertent violation could jeopardize our ability to qualify as a REIT. The complexity of these provisions and of the applicable U.S. Treasury Department regulations, or “Treasury Regulations,” that have been promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code is greater in the case of a REIT that, like us, holds its assets through a partnership. The determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control may affect our ability to qualify as a REIT. In order to qualify as a REIT, we must satisfy a number of requirements on a continuing basis, including requirements regarding the composition of our assets, sources of our gross income and stockholder ownership. Also, we must make distributions to stockholders aggregating annually at least 90% of our net taxable income, excluding net capital gains.
 
As a result of these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT could materially and adversely affect us and the market price of our common stock.
 
To qualify and remain qualified as a REIT, we will likely rely on the availability of equity and debt capital to fund our business.
 
To qualify and remain qualified as a REIT, we generally must distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our net taxable income each year, excluding net capital gains, and we will be subject to regular corporate income taxes to the extent that we distribute less than 100% of our net taxable income each year. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the amount, if any, by which distributions paid by us in any calendar year are less than the sum of 85% of our ordinary income, 95% of our capital gain net income and 100% of our undistributed income from prior years. Because of REIT distribution requirements, we may be unable to fund capital expenditures, such as our developments, future acquisitions or property upgrades or renovations from operating cash flow. Therefore, we may be dependent on the public equity and debt capital markets and private lenders to fund our growth and other capital expenditures. However, we may not be able to obtain this capital on favorable terms or at all. Our access to third-party sources of capital depends, in part, on:
 
  •   general market conditions;
 
  •   our current debt levels and the number of properties subject to encumbrances;
 
  •   our current performance and the market’s perception of our growth potential;
 
  •   our cash flow and cash dividends; and
 
  •   the market price of our common stock.
 
If we cannot obtain capital from third-party sources, we may not be able to acquire or develop properties when strategic opportunities exist, satisfy our debt service obligations or make the cash distributions to our stockholders, including those necessary to qualify or maintain our qualification as a REIT, which could materially and adversely affect us.


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Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may face other tax liabilities that have a material and adverse affect on our financial performance and liquidity.
 
Even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we may be subject to certain federal, state and local taxes on our income and assets, including taxes on any undistributed income, tax on income from some activities conducted as a result of a foreclosure, and state or local income, property and transfer taxes. Any of these taxes would cause our operating costs to increase, and therefore our financial performance and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected.
 
In particular, various services provided at our properties are not permitted to be provided directly by our Operating Partnership, but must be provided through “taxable REIT subsidiaries” that are treated as fully taxable corporations. Although we do not anticipate this to be the case, it is possible that the income that is derived by, and subject to corporate income tax in the hands of, such taxable REIT subsidiaries may be significant.
 
To qualify or remain qualified as a REIT, we may be forced to limit the activities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
To qualify or remain qualified as a REIT, no more than 25% of the value of our total assets may consist of the securities of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries, or “TRS.” Certain of our activities, such as our third-party development, construction, management and leasing services, must be conducted through our TRSs for us to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT. In addition, certain non-customary services must be provided by a TRS or an independent contractor. If the revenues from such activities create a risk that the value of our TRSs, based on revenues or otherwise, approaches the 25% threshold, we will be forced to curtail such activities or take other steps to remain under the 25% threshold. Since the 25% threshold is based on value, it is possible that the IRS could successfully contend that the value of our TRSs exceeds the 25% threshold even if our TRSs account for less than 25% of our consolidated revenues, income or cash flow. After our formation transactions, our third-party services will be performed by our TRSs. Consequently, income earned from our third-party services and non-customary services will be subject to regular federal income taxation and state and local income taxation where applicable, thus reducing the amount of cash available for distribution to our stockholders.
 
A TRS is not permitted to directly or indirectly operate or manage a “hotel, motel or other establishment more than one-half of the dwelling units in which are used on a transient basis.” We have been advised by counsel that the proposed method of operating our TRSs will not be considered to constitute such an activity. Future Treasury Regulations or other guidance interpreting the applicable provisions might adopt a different approach, or the IRS might disagree with the conclusion of our counsel. In such event we might be forced to change our method of operating our TRSs, or one or more of the TRSs could fail to qualify as a TRS, which could cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT. Any of the foregoing circumstances could materially and adversely affect us.
 
If our operating partnership failed to qualify as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, we would cease to qualify as a REIT and we could be materially and adversely affected.
 
We believe that our operating partnership will qualify to be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. As a partnership, our operating partnership will not be subject to federal income tax on its income. Instead, each of its partners, including us, will be required to pay tax on its allocable share of our operating partnership’s income. No assurance can be provided, however, that the IRS, will not challenge its status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, or that a court would not sustain such a challenge. If the IRS were successful in treating our operating partnership as a corporation for tax purposes, we would fail to meet the gross income tests and


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certain of the asset tests applicable to REITs and, accordingly, cease to qualify as a REIT. Also, the failure of the our operating partnership to qualify as a partnership would cause it to become subject to federal state and corporate income tax, which would reduce significantly the amount of cash available for debt service and for distribution to its partners, including us.
 
Dividends payable by REITs do not qualify for the reduced tax rates available for some dividends, which could materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
The maximum tax rate applicable to income from “qualified dividends” payable to U.S. stockholders that are individuals, trusts and estates has been reduced by legislation to 15% (through the end of 2010). Dividends payable by REITs, however, generally are not eligible for the reduced rates. Although this does not adversely affect the taxation of REITs or dividends payable by REITs, the more favorable rates applicable to regular corporate qualified dividends could cause investors who are individuals, trusts and estates to perceive investments in REITs to be relatively less attractive than investments in the stocks of non-REIT corporations that pay dividends, which could materially and adversely affect the market price of the stock of REITs, including shares of our common stock.
 
We may in the future choose to pay dividends in our own stock, in which case you may be required to pay income taxes in excess of the cash dividends you receive.
 
We may in the future distribute taxable dividends that are payable in cash and shares of our common stock at the election of each stockholder. Under Revenue Procedure 2010-12 (which extends guidance previously issued by the IRS in Revenue Procedure 2009-15), up to 90% of any such taxable dividend through 2011 could be payable in our stock. Taxable stockholders receiving such dividends will be required to include the full amount of the dividend as ordinary income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes. As a result, stockholders may be required to pay income taxes with respect to such dividends in excess of the cash dividends received. If a U.S. stockholder sells the stock that it receives as a dividend in order to pay this tax, the sales proceeds may be less than the amount included in income with respect to the dividend, depending on the market price of our common stock at the time of the sale. Furthermore, with respect to certain non-U.S. stockholders, we may be required to withhold U.S. tax with respect to such dividends, including in respect of all or a portion of such dividend that is payable in stock. In addition, if a significant number of our stockholders determine to sell shares of our common stock in order to pay taxes owed on dividends, it may put downward pressure on the trading price of our common stock.
 
Further, while Revenue Procedure 2010-12 applies only to taxable dividends payable in cash or stock through 2011, it is unclear whether and to what extent we will be able to pay taxable dividends in cash and stock in later years. Moreover, various aspects of such a taxable cash/stock dividend are uncertain and have not yet been addressed by the IRS. No assurance can be given that the IRS will not impose additional requirements in the future with respect to taxable cash/stock dividends, including on a retroactive basis, or assert that the requirements for such taxable cash/stock dividends have not been met.
 
Complying with REIT requirements may limit our ability to hedge effectively and may cause us to incur tax liabilities, which could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity.
 
The REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code substantially limit our ability to hedge our liabilities. Any income from a hedging transaction we enter into to manage risk of interest rate changes with respect to borrowings made or to be made to acquire or carry real estate assets generally does not constitute “gross income” for purposes of the 75% gross income test or the


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95% gross income test, if certain requirements are met. To the extent that we enter into other types of hedging transactions, the income from those transactions is likely to be treated as non-qualifying income for purposes of both of the gross income tests. As a result, we might have to limit our use of advantageous hedging techniques or implement those hedges through a TRS. This could increase the cost of our hedging activities because a domestic TRS would be subject to tax on gains or expose us to greater risks associated with changes in interest rates than we would otherwise want to bear. In addition, losses in our TRSs will generally not provide any tax benefit, except for being carried forward against future taxable income in the respective TRS. These increased costs could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and liquidity.
 
Complying with REIT requirements may cause us to forgo otherwise attractive investment opportunities, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
To qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we continually must satisfy tests concerning, among other things, the sources of our income, the type and diversification of our assets, the amounts we distribute to our stockholders and the ownership of our stock. We may be unable to pursue investments that would be otherwise advantageous to us in order to satisfy the source-of-income, asset-diversification or distribution requirements for qualifying as a REIT. Thus, compliance with the REIT requirements may hinder our ability to make certain attractive investments, which could materially and adversely affect us.
 
The ability of our board of directors to revoke our REIT election without stockholder approval may cause adverse consequences to our stockholders.
 
Our charter provides that our board of directors may revoke or otherwise terminate our REIT election, without the approval of our stockholders, if it determines that it is no longer in our best interests to continue to qualify as a REIT. If we cease to qualify as a REIT, we would become subject to federal income tax on our taxable income and would no longer be required to distribute most of our taxable income to our stockholders, which may have adverse consequences on the total return to our stockholders.
 
New legislation, regulation or administrative or judicial action, in each instance potentially with retroactive effect, could make it more difficult or impossible for us to qualify as a REIT.
 
The present U.S. federal income tax treatment of REITs may be modified, possibly with retroactive effect, by legislative, regulation, administrative or judicial action at any time, which could affect the U.S. federal income tax treatment of an investment in our common stock. The U.S. federal income tax rules that affect REITs are under constant review by persons involved in the legislative process, the IRS and the U.S. Treasury Department, which results in statutory changes as well as frequent revisions to regulations and interpretations. Revisions in U.S. federal tax laws and interpretations thereof could cause us to change our investments and commitments, which could also affect the tax considerations of an investment in our common stock.


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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “potential,” “intend,” “expect,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximately,” “believe,” “could,” “project,” “predict,” “continue,” “plan” or other similar words or expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions, discuss future expectations, describe future plans and strategies, contain financial and operating projections or state other forward-looking information. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future events, actions, plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. Factors that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows, liquidity, results of operations, FFO and prospects include, but are not limited to:
 
  •   the factors discussed in this prospectus, including those set forth under the section titled “Risk Factors;”
 
  •   the performance of the student housing industry in general;
 
  •   decreased occupancy or rental rates at our properties resulting from competition or otherwise;
 
  •   the operating performance of our properties;
 
  •   the success of our development activities;
 
  •   changes on the admissions or housing policies of the colleges and universities from which we draw student-tenants;
 
  •   the availability of and our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
 
  •   changes in our business and growth strategies;
 
  •   our capitalization and leverage level;
 
  •   our capital expenditures;
 
  •   the degree and nature of our competition, in terms of developing properties, consummating acquisitions and in obtaining student-tenants to fill our properties;
 
  •   volatility in the real estate industry, interest rates and spreads, the debt or equity markets, the economy generally or the local markets in which our properties are located, whether the result of market events or otherwise;
 
  •   events or circumstances which undermine confidence in the financial markets or otherwise have a broad impact on financial markets, such as the sudden instability or collapse of large financial institutions or other significant corporations, terrorist attacks, natural or man-made disasters or threatened or actual armed conflicts;
 
  •   the availability and terms of short-term and long-term financing, including financing for development activities;


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  •   the availability of attractive development and/or acquisition opportunities in properties that satisfy our investment criteria, including our ability to identify and consummate successful property developments and property acquisitions;
 
  •   the credit quality of our student-tenants and parental guarantors;
 
  •   changes in personnel, including the departure of key members of our senior management, and lack of availability of qualified personnel;
 
  •   unanticipated increases in financing and other costs, including a rise in interest rates;
 
  •   estimates relating to our ability to make distributions to our stockholders in the future and our expectations as to the form of any such distributions;
 
  •   environmental costs, uncertainties and risks, especially those related to natural disasters;
 
  •   the limitations imposed by the tax protection agreement on our ability to sell or dispose of our properties during the tax protection period;
 
  •   changes in governmental regulations, accounting treatment, tax rates and similar matters;
 
  •   legislative and regulatory changes (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs); and
 
  •   limitations imposed on our business and our ability to satisfy complex rules in order for us to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to qualify as TRSs for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules.
 
When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in this prospectus. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements, which reflect our views as of the date of this prospectus. The matters summarized under “Prospectus Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Business and Properties” and elsewhere in this prospectus could cause our actual results and performance to differ materially from those set forth in, or implied by, our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee future results or performance. Furthermore, except as required by law, we are under no duty to, and we do not intend to, update any of our forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


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USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Assuming an initial public offering price of $      per share of common stock based upon the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, we estimate we will receive gross proceeds from this offering of $      and approximately $      if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full. After deducting the underwriting discount, structuring fee and other estimated expenses of this offering payable by us, we expect net proceeds from this offering of approximately $      and approximately $      if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full.
 
We will contribute the net proceeds from this offering to our operating partnership. Assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option, we intend to use the net proceeds from this offering as follows:
 
  •   approximately $215.6 million to reduce outstanding mortgage and construction loan indebtedness and pay associated costs, as follows:
 
  •   $32.5 million outstanding under our mortgage loan with Silverton Bank as it relates to two of our properties (this loan, or the Silverton Bank Mortgage Loan, is secured by six of our properties, has an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $104.0 million, as of March 31, 2010, an interest rate of 6.4% per annum and a maturity date of February 28, 2013);
 
  •   $15.8 million outstanding under our construction loan with Wachovia Bank relating to The Grove at Mobile-Phase II (this loan, or The Grove at Mobile-Phase II Construction Loan, is secured by The Grove at Mobile-Phase II, has an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $15.8 million, as of March 31, 2010, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 300 basis points (with a 5.5% interest rate floor) and a maturity date of October 31, 2010);
 
  •   $148.9 million outstanding under our construction loan with Wachovia Bank as it relates to nine of our properties (this loan, or the Wachovia Bank Nine Property Construction Loan, is secured by nine of our properties, has an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $148.9 million, as of March 31, 2010, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 280 basis points (with a 6.00% interest rate floor through October 31, 2010 with respect to approximately $136.4 million) and a maturity date of January 31, 2011);
 
  •   $14.7 million outstanding under our construction loan with Wachovia Bank as it relates to The Grove at San Marcos (this loan, or the Wachovia Bank Three Property Construction Loan, is secured by three of our properties, has an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $14.8 million, as of March 31, 2010, an interest rate of LIBOR plus 250 basis points (with a 5.94% interest rate floor) and a maturity date of May 15, 2011); and
 
  •   $3.7 million to pay costs associated with the termination of interest rate swaps and hedges relating to the repayment of this debt (based on the settlement value as of March 31, 2010);
 
  •   approximately $4.0 million to repay indebtedness owed to Capital Bank, which has an interest rate of prime plus 1.0% and a maturity date of August 5, 2010;
 
  •   approximately $6.0 million to repay unsecured indebtedness owed by us to RHR, LLC, an entity owned by MXT Capital and the Ricker Group, which has an interest rate of 12%


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  and a maturity date of April 30, 2011; RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us;
 
  •   approximately $4.5 million will be paid to MXT Capital, which will immediately use such amounts to make capital contributions to certain entities that will, in turn, immediately use the capital contributions solely to repay indebtedness;
 
  •   approximately $28.6 million to acquire interests in our properties from HSRE and satisfy associated obligations to HSRE;
 
  •   approximately $26.7 million to acquire interests in our properties from the Ricker Group;
 
  •   approximately $10.7 million to acquire interests in our properties from certain third-party investors; 
 
  •   approximately $4.2 million to acquire land on which we expect to commence building five properties following the completion of this offering; and
 
  •   approximately $      million for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
If the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised, we expect to use the additional net proceeds (which, if the underwriters’ overallotment is exercised in full, will be approximately $      (based upon the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus)) for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
Pending application of any portion of the net proceeds from this offering, we will invest it in interest-bearing accounts and short-term, interest-bearing securities as is consistent with our intention to qualify for taxation as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. Such investments may include, for example, obligations of the U.S. federal government and governmental agency securities, certificates of deposit and interest-bearing bank deposits.


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The following table provides information related to the expected sources and uses of the proceeds from this offering, assuming the underwriters’ overallotment option is not exercised.
 
                     
Sources
   
Uses
 
(in millions)     (in millions)  
 
Gross offering proceeds (1)
  $               
Underwriting discount
  $             
           
Structuring fee
       
           
Other fees and expenses
       
           
Reduction of outstanding
mortgage and
construction loan
indebtedness and
payment of associated costs
    215.6  
           
Repayment of unsecured indebtedness
(Capital Bank and RHR,
LLC)
    10.0  
           
Payment to MXT Capital for repayment of certain indebtedness
    4.5  
           
Payment to HSRE for
interests in our properties
and associated obligations
    28.6  
           
Payment to the Ricker Group
for interests in our
properties
    26.7  
           
Payment to certain third-party
investors for interests in our
  properties
    10.7  
           
Acquisition of land
    4.2  
           
Working capital (2)
       
                     
Total Sources
  $      
Total Uses
  $    
                     
 
 
(1) This amount assumes           shares of common stock are sold in this offering and will increase or decrease depending upon whether such shares are sold above or below $      per share (the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus).
 
(2) Working capital needs will be met by utilizing net proceeds from this offering and funds available under our revolving credit facility, which we expect to obtain upon completion of this offering.


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OUR DISTRIBUTION POLICY
 
We intend to pay regular quarterly distributions to our common stockholders. We intend to pay a pro rata initial distribution with respect to the period commencing on the completion of this offering and ending September 30, 2010, based on $           per share for a full quarter. On an annualized basis, this would be $           per share, or an initial annual distribution rate of approximately          % based on an assumed initial public offering price of $           per share (the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus). This estimated initial annual distribution is expected to exceed our per-share estimated cash available for distribution to our common stockholders for the 12-month period ending March 31, 2011. Our ability to fund this distribution will depend, in part, upon the receipt of cash flow from three uncombined properties that are currently under construction and scheduled to open in August 2010 for the 2010-2011 academic year, from continued successful leasing of our existing portfolio, and from fee income from development and construction services, the timing and amount of which is inherently uncertain.
 
Our estimate of cash available for distribution does not reflect:
 
  •   cash flow from beds at our three properties that are under construction and scheduled to commence operations for the 2010-2011 academic year for which we do not have executed leases (see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Factors Expected to Affect our Operating Results—Properties under Construction”);
 
  •   fee income from development and construction services that we may provide to future uncombined joint venture properties (see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Factors Expected to Affect our Operating Results—Development and Construction Services”);
 
  •   cash to be used for capital expenditures, such as property acquisitions and development activities, other than an estimate of recurring capital expenditures at our combined properties and our uncombined joint venture properties; or
 
  •   cash estimated to be used for financing activities, other than scheduled amortization payments on mortgage indebtedness that will be outstanding upon consummation of this offering.
 
During the 12 months ending March 31, 2011, we expect to incur capital expenditures in connection with the development and construction of five student housing properties, with completion and occupancy targeted for the 2011-12 academic year, which we intend to finance primarily with additional indebtedness, which may include borrowings under our revolving credit facility or new construction indebtedness. Although we currently have no additional commitments with respect to investing or financing activities, we may choose to undertake additional investing and/or financing activities in the future, which may have a material effect on our estimate of cash available for distribution. Because we have made the assumptions set forth above in estimating cash available for distribution, we do not intend this estimate to be a projection or forecast of our actual results of operations or our liquidity, and have estimated cash available for distribution for the sole purpose of determining our initial annual distribution amount and corresponding payout ratio. Our estimate of cash available for distribution should not be considered as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an indicator of our liquidity or our ability to pay dividends or make distributions. In addition, the methodology upon which we made the adjustments described below is not necessarily intended to be a basis for determining future distributions.


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We intend to maintain our initial distribution rate for the 12-month period following completion of this offering unless actual results of operations, economic conditions or other factors differ materially from the assumptions used in our estimate. Distributions made by us will be authorized and determined by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor and will be dependent upon a number of factors, including restrictions under applicable law or contained in our indebtedness or any future preferred stock. We believe that our estimate of cash available for distribution constitutes a reasonable basis for setting the initial distribution; however, no assurance can be given that the estimate will prove accurate, and actual distributions may therefore be significantly different from the expected distributions. We do not intend to reduce the expected distribution per share if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised; however, this could require us to pay distributions from net offering proceeds.
 
We anticipate that, at least initially, our distributions will exceed our then current and then accumulated earnings and profits as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes due to non-cash expenses, primarily depreciation and amortization charges that we expect to incur. Therefore, a portion of these distributions will represent a return of capital for federal income tax purposes. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits and not treated by us as a dividend will not be taxable to a taxable U.S. stockholder under current federal income tax law to the extent those distributions do not exceed the stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in such common stock, but rather will reduce the adjusted basis of the common stock. Therefore, the gain (or loss) recognized on the sale of that common stock or upon our liquidation will be increased (or decreased) accordingly. To the extent those distributions exceed a taxable U.S. stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in such common stock, they generally will be treated as a capital gain realized from the taxable disposition of those shares. We expect that approximately     % of our estimated initial annual distribution will represent a return of capital for federal income tax purposes. The percentage of our stockholder distributions that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits may vary substantially from year to year. For a more complete discussion of the tax treatment of distributions to holders of our common stock, see “Federal Income Tax Considerations.”
 
We cannot assure you that our estimated distributions will be made at all, or at the rate estimated below, or if made, that such distributions will be sustained. Any distributions we pay in the future will depend upon our actual results of operations, economic conditions and other factors that could differ materially from our current expectations. Our actual results of operations will be affected by a number of factors, including the revenue we receive from our properties (including properties currently under construction) and our development, construction and management services, our operating expenses and interest expense, the ability of our student-tenants to meet their obligations and unanticipated expenditures. For more information regarding risk factors that could materially adversely affect our actual results of operations, see “Risk Factors.”
 
If our properties do not generate sufficient cash flow with which to pay our estimated distributions, we will be required to fund distributions from either working capital or other sources.
 
Federal income tax law requires that a REIT distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT taxable income determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding net capital gains, and that it pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that it annually distributes less than 100% of its net taxable income, including capital gains. For more information, please see “Federal Income Tax Considerations.” We anticipate that our estimated cash available for distribution will exceed the annual distribution requirements applicable to REITs. However, under some circumstances, we may be required to pay distributions in excess of cash available


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for distribution in order to meet these distribution requirements, and we may need to borrow funds to pay some distributions.
 
The following table describes our pro forma income for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010, and the adjustments we have made thereto in order to estimate our initial cash available for distribution for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 (amounts in thousands except share data, per share data and percentages):
 
             
Pro forma net loss before noncontrolling interest for the year ended December 31, 2009
  $        
Less:
  Pro forma net loss before noncontrolling interest for the three months ended March 31, 2010            
Add:
  Pro forma net loss before noncontrolling interest for the three months ended March 31, 2009            
Pro forma net loss for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010
           
Add:
  Depreciation and amortization for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010           (1)
Less:
  Net decrease in net income before depreciation from development and construction services for existing contracts for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to during the 12 months ended March 31, 2010           (2)
Add:
  Net increase in management services revenue from existing contracts for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to during the 12 months ended March 31, 2010           (3)
Add:
  Increase in net income before depreciation from the anticipated increase in economic occupancy during the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to the 12 months ended March 31, 2010           (4)
Add:
  Increase in net income before depreciation from the anticipated increase in average rental rate during the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to the 12 months ended March 31, 2010           (5)
Add:
  Increase in net income before depreciation from a full year’s operation of two combined properties that opened in 2009           (6)
Add:
  Increase in net income before depreciation from a full year’s operation of three uncombined joint venture properties that opened in 2009           (7)
Add:
  Increase in net income before depreciation from initial operations of three uncombined joint venture properties currently under construction and scheduled to open in August 2010 for the 2010-11 academic year           (8)
             
Estimated cash flows from operating activities for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011
           
Estimated cash flows used in investing activities:
       
Less:
  Annual provision for recurring capital expenditures — combined properties           (9)
Less:
  Pro rata share of annual provision for recurring capital expenditures — uncombined joint venture properties           (10)
             
Total estimated cash flow used in investing activities
           
Estimated cash flows used in financing activities:
       
Less:
  Scheduled loan principal repayments — combined properties           (11)
Less:
  Pro rata share of scheduled loan principal repayments — uncombined joint venture properties           (12)
             
Total estimated cash flows used in financing activities
           
Total estimated annual cash available for distribution for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011
          (13)
         


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Total Estimated Initial Annual Distribution to Stockholders and Holders of OP Units
  $       (14)
Estimated annual distribution per share/OP unit
  $        
Payout ratio based on estimated cash available for distribution
          % (15)
Estimated Cash Available for Distribution to:
       
OP Units
  $        
Shares of Common Stock
  $        
 
 
(1) Includes $        of depreciation and amortization from our combined properties and $        of our pro rata share of depreciation and amortization from our uncombined joint venture properties.
 
(2) Adjustment reflects the net decline in contractual development and construction services net income before depreciation to be recognized in the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to that which was recognized in the 12 months ended March 31, 2010. Revenue and expenses from development and construction services for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 relate primarily to the completion of the three joint venture properties that are currently under construction and scheduled to commence operations for the 2010-11 academic year.
 
(3) Adjustment reflects the net increase in contractual management fee revenues for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 compared to the same period ended March 31, 2010 from contracts in place during the 12 months ended March 31, 2010. The increase in revenue from management services for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 relates primarily to the impact of a full year of management services revenue for the three joint venture properties that opened in 2009 and the initiation of management services for the three joint venture properties that are currently under construction and scheduled to commence operations for the 2010-11 academic year.
 
(4) The following table reflects the economic impact on the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 resulting from anticipated changes in our economic occupancy based on our executed lease status for our operating properties as of          , 2010, as compared to the 12 months ended March 31, 2010 as follows:
 
                                                                             
                                            Impact on Net
             
              Economic
                      Pro Forma
    Income before
             
              Occupancy for
    Economic
    Pre- leasing for
    Pre- leasing for
    Occupancy for
    Depreciation
             
        Total Beds
    12 mos. Ended
    Occupancy
    the 2009- 10 AY
    the 2010- 11 AY
    12 mos. Ending
    for the 12 mos.
             
        at Property     3/31/10(a)     as of            as of       (b)     as of       (c)     3/31/11(d)     Ending 3/31/11(e)              
 
Wholly-Owned Properties
                                                                       
1
  Asheville, NC     448                                                                  
2
  Carrollton, GA     492                                                                  
3
  Las Cruces, NM     492                                                                  
4
  Milledgeville, GA     492                                                                  
5
  Abilene, TX     504                                                                  
6
  Ellensburg, WA     504                                                                  
7
  Greeley, CO     504                                                                  
8
  Jacksonville, AL     504                                                                  
9
  Mobile, AL Phase I     504                                                                  
10
  Mobile, AL Phase II     504                                                                  
11
  Nacogdoches, TX     522                                                                  
12
  Cheney, WA     512                                                                  
13
  Jonesboro, AR     504                                                                  
14
  Lubbock, TX     504                                                                  
15
  Stephenville, TX     504                                                                  
16
  Troy, AL     514                                                                  
17
  Waco, TX     504                                                                  
18
  Wichita, KS     504                                                                  
19
  Wichita Falls, TX     504                                                                  
20
  Murfreesboro, TN     504                                                                  
21
  San Marcos, TX     504                                                                  
                                                                             
Sub Total
    10,528                                                                  
Joint Venture Properties
                                                                       
22
  Lawrence, KS     500                                                                  
23
  Moscow, ID     504                                                                  
24
  San Angelo, TX     504                                                                  
Sub Total
    1,508                                                                  
                                                                         
Total
    12,036                                                                  
 
(a) Economic occupancy for the historical 12 months ended March 31, 2010 reflects the average occupancy during that period, which generally includes four months of occupancy results from the 2008-09 academic year (i.e., April 2009 through July 2009) and eight months of occupancy results from the 2009-10 academic year (i.e., August 2009 through March 2010).
 
(b) Pre-leasing for the 2009-10 academic year as of          , 2009 is based on the number of executed leases in hand for the 2009-10 academic year as of          , 2009.
 
(c) Pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year as of          , 2010 is based on the number of executed leases in hand for the 2010-11 academic year as of          , 2010.

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(d) Economic occupancy for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 is based on four months (i.e., April 2010 through July 2010) of current economic occupancy (as of     , 2010) and eight months (i.e., August 2010 through March 2011) of economic occupancy as follows:
 
(i) If current pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year (as of          ,2010) is greater than current economic occupancy (as of     , 2010), then economic occupancy for the eight months ending March 31, 2011 is based on current pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year; or
 
(ii) If current pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year (as of          , 2010) is less than current economic occupancy (as of     , 2010) but is greater than or equal to pre-leasing for the 2009-10 academic year (as of          , 2009), then economic occupancy for the eight months ending March 31, 2011 is based on current economic occupancy as of          , 2010; or
 
(iii) If current pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year (as of          , 2010) is less than current economic occupancy (as of     , 2010) and is less than pre-leasing for the 2009-10 academic year (as of          , 2009), then economic occupancy for the eight months ending March 31, 2011 is based on current economic occupancy as of          , 2010 less the difference between pre-leasing for the 2009-10 academic year (as of          , 2009) and pre-leasing for the 2010-11 academic year (as of          , 2010).
 
(e) Impact on net income before depreciation for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 based on increase in occupancy assuming average monthly revenue per occupied bed for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 is equal to average monthly revenue per occupied bed for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010.
 
(5) The following table reflects the economic impact on the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 resulting from anticipated changes in our average revenue per leased bed based on our executed lease status for our operating properties as of     , 2010, as compared to the 12 months ended March 31, 2010 as follows:
 
                                                     
        Average
    Average
          Average
    Average
    Impact on Net
 
        Monthly Revenue
    Monthly Revenue
    Total Beds
    Monthly Revenue
    Monthly Revenue
    Income before
 
        per Occupied Bed
    per Occupied Bed
    Leased for
    per Leased Bed
    per Leased Bed
    Depreciation
 
        for the 12 mos.
    For the Month
    the 2010- 11 AY
    for the 2010- 11
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
 
        Ended 3/31/10(a)     Ended            as of       (b)     Academic Year(b)     Ending 3/31/11(c)     Ending 3/31/11(d)  
 
                                                 
Wholly-Owned Properties
                                               
                                                     
1
  Asheville, NC                                                                        
                                                     
2
  Carrollton, GA                                                
                                                     
3
  Las Cruces, NM                                                
                                                     
4
  Milledgeville, GA                                                
                                                     
5
  Abilene, TX                                                
                                                     
6
  Ellensburg, WA                                                
                                                     
7
  Greeley, CO                                                
                                                     
8
  Jacksonville, AL                                                
                                                     
9
  Mobile, AL Phase I                                                
                                                     
10
  Mobile, AL Phase II                                                
                                                     
11
  Nacogdoches, TX                                                
                                                     
12
  Cheney, WA                                                
                                                     
13
  Jonesboro, AR                                                
                                                     
14
  Lubbock, TX                                                
                                                     
15
  Stephenville, TX                                                
                                                     
16
  Troy, AL                                                
                                                     
17
  Waco, TX                                                
                                                     
18
  Wichita, KS                                                
                                                     
19
  Wichita Falls, TX                                                
                                                     
20
  Murfreesboro, TN                                                
                                                     
21
  San Marcos, TX                                                
                                                     
                                                 
Sub Total
                                               
                                                 
Joint Venture Properties
                                               
                                                     
22
  Lawrence, KS                                                
                                                     
23
  Moscow, ID                                                
                                                     
24
  San Angelo, TX                                                
                                                     
                                                 
Sub Total
                                               
                                                 
                                                 
Total
                                               
                                                 
 
(a) Average monthly revenue per occupied bed for the historical 12 months ended March 31, 2010 generally includes four months of results from the 2008-09 academic year (i.e., April 2009 through July 2009) and eight months of results from the 2009-10 academic year (i.e., August 2009 through March 2010).
 
(b) Total beds leased and average monthly revenue per leased bed for the 2010-11 academic year is based on executed leases in hand for the 2010-11 academic year as of          , 2010.
 
(c) Estimated average monthly revenue per leased bed for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 is based on four months (i.e., April 2010 through July 2010) of current average monthly revenue per occupied bed (as of the month ended          , 2010) and eight months (i.e., August 2010 through March 2011) of estimated average monthly revenue per leased bed based on executed leases in hand as of          , 2010.
 
(d) Impact on net income before depreciation is based on the difference between the estimated average monthly revenue per leased bed for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 and the historical average monthly revenue per occupied bed for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010, multiplied by the number of executed leases in hand as of          , 2010, multiplied by 12 months.


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(6) The following table reflects the economic impact on the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 resulting from a full year’s operation of two combined properties that opened in 2009 (The Grover at Murfreesboro and The Grove at San Marcos).
 
                                                                             
                          Annualized
          Annualized
    Impact on Net
             
              Annualized
    Operating
    Operating
    Interest
    Interest
    Income before
             
        Revenue
    Revenue
    Expenses
    Expenses
    Expense
    Expense
    Depreciation
             
        for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
             
        Ended 3/31/10     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ended 3/31/10     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ended 3/31/10     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ending 3/31/11(b)              
 
Wholly-Owned Properties
                                                                       
1
  Murfreesboro, TN                                                                        
2
  San Marcos, TX                                                                                                                  
                                                                             
Total
                                                                       
 
(a) Based on average monthly revenue, operating expenses or interest expense for the eight months ended March 31, 2010 multiplied by 12.
 
(b) Represents the amount by which net income before depreciation (i.e., revenue less operating expenses less interest expense) for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 exceeds net income before depreciation for the eight months ended March 31, 2010.
 
(7) The following table reflects the economic impact on the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 resulting from a full year’s operation of three joint venture properties that opened in 2009 (The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow and The Grove at San Angelo).
 
                                                                             
                          Annualized
          Annualized
    Impact on Net
             
              Annualized
    Operating
    Operating
    Interest
    Interest
    Income before
             
        Revenue
    Revenue
    Expenses
    Expenses
    Expense
    Expense
    Depreciation
             
        for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 8 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
    for the 12 mos.
             
        Ended 3/31/10     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ended 3/31/10     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ended 3/31/11     Ending 3/31/11(a)     Ending 3/31/11(b)              
 
Joint Venture Properties
                                                                       
1
  Lawrence, KS(c)                                                                        
2
  Moscow, ID                                                                        
3
  San Angelo, TX                                                                                                                  
                                                                             
Total
                                                                       
 
(a) Based on average monthly revenue, operating expenses or interest expense for the eight months ended March 31, 2010 multiplied by 12.
 
(b) Represents the amount by which net income before depreciation (i.e., revenue less operating expenses less interest expense) for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 exceeds net income before depreciation for the eight months ended March 31, 2010, as adjusted to reflect equity method of accounting assuming 49.9% ownership of each property.
 
(c) The Grove at Lawrence opened in 2009 with 300 available beds (out of 500 total planned beds); annualized operating expenses for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 for this property based on average monthly operating expenses per available bed for the eight months ending March 31, 2010 (assuming 300 available beds) multiplied by 12 months and multiplied by 500 available beds for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011.
 
(8) Represents expected net income before depreciation from leasing activities related to the three uncombined properties currently under construction for the eight-month period from expected opening in August 2010 through March 2011, as follows:
 
                                                                     
                    Average Monthly
                            Impact on Net
 
              Total Beds
    Revenue
    Contribution to
    Average Monthly
    Estimated
    Estimated Interest
    Income before
 
              Leased for
    per Leased Bed
    Revenue for the
    Historical Portfolio
    Expenses for the
    Expense for the
    Depreciation
 
        Total Beds
    the 2010- 11 AY
    for the 2010- 11
    8 mos. Ending
    Operating Expense
    8 mos. Ending
    8 mos. Ending
    for the 12 mos.
 
        at Property     as of       (a)     Academic Year(b)     3/31/11(c)     Per Bed(d)     3/31/11(c)     3/31/11(e)     Ending 3/31/11(f)  
 
                                                         
Properties Under Construction
                                                       
                                                                     
1
  Conway, AR     504                                                          
                                                                     
2
  Huntsville, TX     504                                                          
                                                                     
3
  Statesboro, GA     536                                                                                      
                                                                     
                                                                 
Total
    1,544                                                          
 
(a) Reflects beds leased as evidenced by executed leases as of     , 2010.
 
(b) Average monthly rent for leased beds for the 2010-11 academic year commencing in August 2010.
 
(c) Calculated as Average Monthly Revenue Per Leased Bed or Average Monthly Historical Portfolio Operating Expense Per Bed multiplied by 8 months (August 2010 through March 2011) multiplied by the number of signed leases.
 
(d) Represents the average monthly operating cost per bed at our operating properties for the 12 months ended March 31, 2010.
 
(e) Represents estimated interest expense on unconsolidated joint venture debt for the year ending March 31, 2011.
 
(f) Impact on net income before depreciation for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 based on equity method of accounting assuming 49.9% ownership of each property.
 
(9) Represents estimated recurring capital expenditures for our combined properties for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 based on estimated recurring capital expenditures of $14 per bed multiplied by 10,528 total beds at our combined properties as of          , 2010. For more information regarding our recurring capital expenditures, please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recurring Capital Expenditures.”
 
(10) Represents our pro rata share of estimated recurring capital expenditures for our joint venture properties for the 12 months ending March 31, 2011 based on estimated recurring capital expenditures of $14 per bed multiplied by 1,508 total beds at our joint venture properties as of          , 2010 (excluding beds at our three joint venture properties that are currently under construction, which we anticipate will not require material recurring capital


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expenditures for the year ending March 31, 2011). For more information regarding our recurring capital expenditures, please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recurring Capital Expenditures.”
 
(11) Represents required mortgage loan payments for combined properties after the repayment of certain indebtedness with the net proceeds from this offering.
 
(12) Represents our pro rata share of required mortgage loan payments for our uncombined joint venture properties.
 
(13) Reflects estimated operating cash flows less cash flows used in financing and investing activities.
 
(14) Estimated initial annual distribution calculated by multiplying the assumed issued shares of     and OP units of      by the assumed initial distribution amount per share of $     .
 
(15) Payout ratio calculated by dividing the estimated initial annual distribution to stockholders and holders of OP units by the estimated annual cash available for distribution.


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CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth the capitalization of our Predecessor as of March 31, 2010 and our capitalization on a pro forma basis as of March 31, 2010, adjusted to reflect our formation transactions, this offering and the use of the net proceeds from this offering as described in “Use of Proceeds.” You should read this table in conjunction with “Use of Proceeds,” “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and pro forma financial statements and the notes to those financial statements appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
                 
    Predecessor
    Pro Forma
 
    as of
    as of
 
    March 31,
    March 31,
 
    2010     2010 (1)(2)  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
    (in thousands)  
 
Mortgage and construction loans
  $ 329,487     $ 132,304  
Lines of credit and other debt
    10,018        
Related party loan (3)
    6,862        
Equity (deficit):
               
Noncontrolling interest
    4,442       (51,678 )
Common Stock, $.01 par value, 90,000,000 shares
authorized,          shares issued and outstanding on a pro forma basis
          223  
Additional paid in capital
          267,950  
Owners’ equity (deficit)
    (51,748 )      
                 
Total owners’ equity (deficit)
    (47,306 )     216,495  
                 
Total capitalization
  $ 299,061     $ 348,799  
                 
 
 
(1) Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed public offering price of $      per share, the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) each of additional paid in capital, owners’ equity (deficit), total owners’ equity (deficit) and total capitalization by approximately $      , assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discount and offering expenses payable by us. The as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will adjust based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing. Does not include (i) any shares of common stock that may be issued pursuant to the underwriters’ overallotment option to purchase up to an additional           shares of common stock or (ii) OP units issued as part of our formation transactions. Includes 249,335 shares of restricted common stock granted to our independent directors, certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
(2) Assumes           shares are sold in this offering at $      per share (the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus).
 
(3) Represents the proceeds from sale of The Grove at Milledgeville to HSRE, sale of 99% of our interest in HSRE I and prepaid management fees. These transactions are accounted for as financing arrangements.


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DILUTION
 
Purchasers of our common stock in this offering will experience an immediate and substantial dilution of net tangible book value of their common stock from the assumed initial public offering price based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. At March 31, 2010, we had a tangible net book value of approximately $      million or $      per share of common stock assuming the issuance of the OP units in our formation transactions and the exchange of the OP units into shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. After giving effect to the sale of the shares of our common stock offered hereby, the deduction of underwriting discounts, structuring fee and other estimated offering and related expenses, the receipt by us of the net proceeds from this offering and the use of these net proceeds by us as described under “Use of Proceeds” and the consummation of our formation transactions, the pro forma net tangible book value at March 31, 2010 would have been $      million or $      per share of common stock. This amount represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $      per share to existing holders of our common stock and an immediate dilution in pro forma net tangible book value of $      per share from the assumed initial public offering price of $      per share, which is the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, to purchasers of common stock in this offering. The following table illustrates this per share dilution(1):
 
                         
Assumed initial public offering price per share based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus
                  $             
Net tangible book value per share before our formation transactions and this offering (2)
                                
Decrease in pro forma net tangible book value per share attributable to our formation transactions but before this offering (3)
                                     
Increase in pro forma net tangible book value per share attributable to this offering (4)
                       
Net increase in pro forma net tangible book value per share attributable to our formation transactions and this offering
                       
Pro forma net tangible book value per share after our formation transactions and this offering
                       
Dilution in pro forma net tangible book value per share to purchasers of common stock in this offering
                       
 
 
(1) The calculations above assume that the initial public offering price of our common stock is at the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
 
(2) Net tangible book value per share before our formation transactions and this offering is determined by dividing the net book value of our tangible assets by the number of shares of common stock held by continuing investors.
 
(3) Decrease in net tangible book value per share attributable to our formation transactions, but before this offering, is determined by dividing the difference between the pro forma net tangible book value, excluding net offering proceeds, and our net tangible book value before our formation transactions and this offering by the number of shares of common stock to be issued in this offering.
 
(4) Represents increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to this offering, adjusted to spread the negative net tangible book value existing before this offering among purchasers of common stock in this offering. This amount is calculated after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated expenses of this offering payable by us.
 
A $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $      per share based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus would


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increase (decrease) our pro forma net tangible book value attributable to this offering by $      per share, decrease the pro forma net tangible book value per share after our formation transactions and this offering and increases the dilution in pro forma net tangible book value per share to purchasers of common stock in this offering by $      per share, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option), and after deducting estimated underwriting discount and estimated expenses of this offering payable by us.


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SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
You should read the following selected historical and pro forma financial information in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” the audited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor (as defined below) and notes thereto, and our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The selected historical and pro forma financial information contained in this section is not intended to replace the audited and unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
Our “Predecessor” shall mean certain entities and their consolidated subsidiaries controlled by Campus Crest Group, LLC, and its consolidated subsidiaries, which carried out the development, construction, ownership and management of the properties that we will own interests in upon completion of this offering, including its interests in two joint ventures with HSRE.
 
The selected historical combined statements of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 and the selected historical combined balance sheet information as of March 31, 2010 have been derived from the unaudited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor, included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited historical combined financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our audited historical combined financial statements and in the opinion of our management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of this information. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year. The selected historical combined statements of operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and the selected historical combined balance sheet information as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 have been derived from the audited historical combined financial statements of our Predecessor, included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical combined statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 and the selected historical combined balance sheet data for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 have been derived from the unaudited combined financial statements of our Predecessor, not included in this prospectus. The selected pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the selected pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet information as of March 31, 2010 have been derived from our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
The selected pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations information is presented as if this offering and our formation transactions had occurred on the first day of the period presented, and the selected pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet information is presented as if this offering and our formation transactions had occurred on the last day of the period presented. The pro forma unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and balance sheet information include the effects of our formation transactions, the sale of the common stock offered hereby, the receipt of the estimated net proceeds from this offering, after deducting the underwriting discount and other estimated offering expenses payable by us, and the use of the estimated net proceeds as described under “Use of Proceeds.” The selected historical combined and pro forma condensed consolidated financial information set forth below and the financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus do not necessarily reflect what our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows would have been if we had operated as a stand-alone company during all periods presented, and, accordingly, such information should not be relied upon as an indicator of our future performance, financial condition or liquidity.


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Statement of Operations Information:
 
                                                                         
    Pro Forma
                   
    Campus Crest
                                           
    Communities, Inc.     Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    Three Months
    Year Ended
    Three Months Ended
                               
    Ended
    December 31,
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    March 31, 2010     2009     2010     2009     2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)                       (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
    (in thousands)  
 
Revenues:
                                                                       
Student housing leasing
  $ 12,906     $ 45,021     $ 12,135     $ 10,575     $ 43,708     $ 30,813     $ 15,598     $ 5,335     $ 1,034  
Student housing services
    758       2,289       729       457       2,265       798       110       115       156  
Development, construction and management services
    8,691       24,540       15,693       10,657       60,711       2,505                    
                                                                         
Total revenues
    22,355       71,850       28,557       21,689       106,684       34,116       15,708       5,450       1,190  
                                                                         
Operating expenses:
                                                                       
Student housing operations
    6,845       23,707       6,471       5,494       23,155       14,890       7,470       2,149       528  
Development, construction and management services
    8,142       24,847       14,615       9,969       60,200       2,147                    
General and administrative
    1,797       6,450       1,384       1,123       5,617       5,422       3,467       1,747       459  
Ground leases
    47       264       47       48       264       224       40              
Write-off of pre-development costs
          1,211                   1,211       203                    
Depreciation and amortization
    4,943       18,598       4,762       4,588       18,371       13,573       5,765       1,708       529  
                                                                         
Total operating expenses
    21,774       75,077       27,279       21,222       108,818       36,459       16,742       5,604       1,516  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (564 )     (565 )     (80 )           (59 )                        
                                                                         
Operating income (loss)
    17       (3,792 )     1,198       467       (2,193 )     (2,343 )     (1,034 )     (154 )     (326 )
Nonoperating income (expense):
                                                                       
Interest expense
    (2,154 )     (8,646 )     (4,469 )     (3,679 )     (15,871 )     (14,946 )     (6,583 )     (1,954 )     (223 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    111       90       23       612       797       (8,758 )     (2,115 )            
Income taxes
    (395 )     (73 )                                          
Other income (expense)
    33       44       33       (68 )     44       (50 )     100       110        
                                                                         
Total nonoperating expenses
    (2,405 )     (8,585 )     (4,413 )     (3,135 )     (15,030 )     (23,754 )     (8,598 )     (1,844 )     (223 )
                                                                         
Net loss
    (2,388 )     (12,377 )     (3,215 )     (2,668 )     (17,223 )     (26,097 )     (9,632 )     (1,998 )     (549 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (167 )     (864 )     (2,112 )     (1,639 )     (10,486 )     (870 )     (2,083 )     1,078       (192 )
                                                                         
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (2,221 )   $ (11,513 )   $ (1,103 )   $ (1,029 )   $ (6,737 )   $ (25,227 )   $ (7,549 )   $ (3,076 )   $ (357 )
                                                                         


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Balance Sheet Information:
 
                                                         
    Pro Forma Campus
             
    Crest Communities,
                                     
    Inc.     Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    As of
    As of March 31,     As of December 31,  
    March 31, 2010     2010     2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)                 (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
    (in thousands)  
 
Student housing properties
  $ 369,432     $ 347,471     $ 347,157     $ 326,217     $ 182,788     $ 48,775     $ 12,691  
Accumulated depreciation
    (43,689 )     (43,689 )     (38,999 )     (20,794 )     (7,752 )     (2,066 )     (506 )
Development in process
    7,493       3,316       3,300       15,742       18,929       25,667       15,827  
                                                         
Investment in real estate, net
    333,236       307,098       311,458       321,165       193,965       72,376       28,012  
Investment in uncombined entity
    15,852       3,327       2,980       776                    
Other assets
    28,737       21,117       17,358       20,214       19,939       5,269       1,721  
                                                         
Total assets
  $ 377,825     $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155     $ 213,904     $ 77,645     $ 29,733  
                                                         
                                                         
Mortgage and construction loans
  $ 132,304     $ 329,487     $ 329,102     $ 322,426     $ 166,905     $ 65,560     $ 21,784  
Lines of credit and other debt
          10,018       14,070       9,237       6,579       771       419  
Other liabilities
    29,026       39,343       31,340       32,606       25,533       6,370       4,455  
                                                         
Total liabilities
    161,330       378,848       374,512       364,269       199,017       72,701       26,658  
                                                         
Equity
                                                       
Owners’ equity (deficit)
    268,173       (51,748 )     (50,090 )     (42,502 )     (14,589 )     (4,974 )     (383 )
Noncontrolling interest
    (51,678 )     4,442       7,374       20,388       29,476       9,918       3,458  
                                                         
Total equity
    216,495       (47,306 )     (42,716 )     (22,114 )     14,887       4,944       3,075  
                                                         
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 377,825     $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155     $ 213,904     $ 77,645     $ 29,733  
                                                         


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Other Data:
 
                                                                         
    Pro Forma
                                           
    Campus Crest
                                           
    Communities, Inc.     Historical
 
    Three Months
          Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    Ended
    Year Ended
    Three Months Ended
                               
    March 31,
    December 31,
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009     2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (unaudited and in thousands)  
 
Funds from operations (“FFO”) (1):
                                                                       
Net loss
  $ (2,388 )   $ (12,377 )   $ (3,215 )   $ (2,668 )   $ (17,223 )   $ (26,097 )   $ (9,632 )   $ (1,998 )   $ (549 )
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    4,869       18,432       4,688       4,470       18,205       13,042       5,721       1,696       521  
Equity portion of real estate related depreciation and amortization on equity investees
    329       355       57             52                          
                                                                         
FFO
  $ 2,810     $ 6,410     $ 1,530     $ 1,802     $ 1,034     $ (13,055 )   $ (3,911 )   $ (302 )   $ (28 )
                                                                         
                                                                         
FFO
  $ 2,810     $ 6,410     $ 1,530     $ 1,802     $ 1,034     $ (13,055 )   $ (3,911 )   $ (302 )   $ (28 )
                                                                         
Elimination of change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    (111 )     (90 )     (1,379 )     (612 )     (3,480 )     7,414       2,115              
Elimination of development cost write-off
          1,211                   1,211       203                    
                                                                         
Funds from operations adjusted (“FFOA”) (2)
  $ 2,699     $ 7,531     $ 151     $ 1,190     $ (1,235 )   $ (5,438 )   $ (1,796 )   $ (302 )   $ (28 )
                                                                         
 
                                                         
    Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    Three Months Ended
                               
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (unaudited)                       (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
    (in thousands)  
 
Cash flow information:
                                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) operations
  $ 2,818     $ 6,257     $ 4,353     $ 1,264     $ (1,209 )   $ 395     $ 4,394  
Net cash used in investing
    (1,037 )     (11,658 )     (23,552 )     (148,385 )     (113,043 )     (48,328 )     (28,036 )
Net cash provided by financing
    1,300       4,161       11,060       144,781       126,061       48,607       24,381  
 
Selected Property Information:
 
                                                 
    As of
       
    March 31,     As of December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
 
Units
    4,476       4,476       3,542       1,814       658       154  
Beds
    12,036       12,036       9,520       4,966       1,924       448  
Occupancy
    85 %     84 %     78 %     91 %     92 %     73 %


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(1) FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure for REITs. We calculate FFO in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of NAREIT. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because, in excluding real estate-related depreciation and amortization and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating expenses. We also believe that, as a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effects and could materially and adversely impact our results of operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. While FFO is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance of equity REITs, other equity REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO and, accordingly, FFO as disclosed by such other REITs may not be comparable to FFO published herein. Therefore, we believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our historical operating results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as presented in the combined financial statements and the other financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of the properties’ financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or make distributions.
 
(2) When considering our FFO, we believe it is also a meaningful measure of our performance to adjust FFO to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate derivatives and the write-off of development costs. Excluding the change in fair value of interest rate derivatives and development cost write-offs adjusts FFO to be more reflective of operating results prior to capital replacement or expansion, debt amortization of principal or other commitments and contingencies. This measure is referred to herein as “FFOA.”


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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information,” “Structure and Formation,” our pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes and the historical combined financial statements and related notes of our Predecessor. Where appropriate, the following discussion includes an analysis of the effects of our formation transactions and this offering. These effects are reflected in the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements located elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion also analyzes the effects of certain matters that may occur following the completion of this offering.
 
Overview
 
Our Company
 
We are a self-managed, self-administered, vertically-integrated developer, builder, owner and manager of high-quality, purpose-built student housing. We believe that we are one of the largest vertically-integrated developers, builders, owners and managers of high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States based on beds owned and under management.
 
We were formed as a Maryland corporation on March 1, 2010 and our operating partnership, of which we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, are the sole general partner, was formed as a Delaware limited partnership on March 4, 2010. As of the date of this prospectus, we have a single stockholder, MXT Capital. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own interests in 27 student housing properties containing approximately 5,048 apartment units and 13,580 beds. All of our properties are recently built, with an average age of approximately 2.0 years as of May 31, 2010. Twenty-one of our properties, containing approximately 3,920 apartment units and 10,528 beds, will be wholly-owned, and six, containing approximately 1,128 apartment units and 3,052 beds, will be owned through a joint venture with HSRE, in which we will have a 49.9% interest. Three of our joint venture properties are currently under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year. All of our communities contain modern apartment units with many resort-style amenities.
 
We derive substantially all of our revenue from student housing leasing, student housing services, construction and development services and management services. As of May 31, 2010, the average occupancy for our 24 operating properties was approximately 87%. Our properties are primarily located in medium-sized college and university markets, which we define as markets located outside of major U.S. cities that have nearby schools with overall enrollment of approximately 8,000 to 20,000 students. We believe such markets are underserved and are generally experiencing enrollment growth.
 
Following this offering, we intend to pay regular quarterly distributions to our common stockholders in amounts that meet or exceed the requirements for our qualification as a REIT. Although we currently anticipate making distributions to our common stockholders in cash to the extent cash is available for such purpose, we may, in the sole discretion of our board of directors, make a distribution of capital or of assets or a taxable distribution of our stock (as part of a distribution in which stockholders may elect to receive stock or, subject to a limit measured as a percentage of the total distribution, cash). See “Our Distribution Policy.”


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Our Business Segments
 
Management evaluates operating performance through the analysis of results of operations of two distinct business segments: (i) student housing operations and (ii) development, construction and management services. Management evaluates each segment’s performance by net operating income, which we define as operating income before depreciation and amortization. The accounting policies of our reportable business segments are described in more detail in the summary of significant accounting policies footnote to the combined financial statements of our Predecessor. Intercompany fees are reflected at the contractually stipulated amounts, as adjusted to reflect our proportionate ownership of unconsolidated entities.
 
Student Housing Operations
 
Our student housing operations are comprised of leasing and other service revenues, such as application fees, pet fees and late payment fees. We opened our first student housing property in Asheville, North Carolina in 2005 for the 2005-2006 academic year. We subsequently opened three additional properties in 2006 for the 2006-2007 academic year, six additional properties in 2007 for the 2007-2008 academic year and nine additional properties in 2008 for the 2008-2009 academic year. In 2009, we opened one additional property that was combined by our Predecessor and four additional properties that were owned by a joint venture in which we have a noncontrolling interest. Due to the continuous opening of new properties in consecutive years and annual lease terms that do not coincide with our reported fiscal years, the comparison of our consolidated financial results from year to year may not provide a meaningful measure of our operating performance. For this reason, we divide the results of operations in our student housing operations segment between new property operations and “same-store” operations, which we believe provides a more meaningful indicator of comparative historical performance.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Development and Construction Services. In addition to our wholly-owned properties, all of which were developed and built by us, we also provide development and construction services to uncombined joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest. We act as a general contractor on all of our construction projects. When building properties for our own account (i.e., for entities that are combined in our financial statements), construction revenues and expenses are eliminated for accounting purposes and construction costs are ultimately reflected as capital additions. Thus, building properties for our own account does not typically generate any revenues or expenses in our development, construction and management services segment on a combined basis. Alternatively, when performing these services for uncombined joint ventures, we recognize construction revenues based on the costs that have been contractually agreed to with the joint venture for the construction of the property and expenses based on the actual costs incurred. Construction revenues are recognized using the percentage of completion method, as determined by construction costs incurred relative to total estimated construction costs, as adjusted to eliminate our proportionate ownership of each entity. Actual construction costs are expensed as incurred and are likewise adjusted to eliminate our proportionate ownership of each entity. Operating income generated by our development and construction activities generally reflects the development fee and construction fee income that is realized by providing these services to uncombined joint ventures (i.e., the “spread” between the contractual cost of construction and the actual cost of construction).
 
Management Services. In addition to our wholly-owned properties, all of which are managed by us, we also provide management services to uncombined joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest. We recognize management fees from these entities as earned in accordance


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with the property management agreement with these entities, as adjusted to eliminate our proportionate ownership of each entity.
 
Our Relationship With HSRE
 
We have entered into two joint venture arrangements with HSRE. On March 26, 2010, we entered into an agreement for the formation of a third joint venture arrangement with HSRE that is contingent upon the receipt of certain lender consents described below. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, however, we will be party only to one joint venture arrangement relating to six properties, in which we will have a 49.9% interest and which will be accounted for as an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture.
 
HSRE I. Our first joint venture with HSRE, HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE I, indirectly owns 100% interests in the following seven properties: The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro. We own a 0.1% interest in HSRE I and HSRE owns the remaining 99.9% (prior to the March 2010 transactions described below, we owned a 10% interest in HSRE I and HSRE owned the remaining 90%).
 
In general, we are responsible for the day-to-day management of HSRE I’s business and affairs, provided that major decisions must be approved by us and HSRE. In addition to distributions to which we are entitled as an investor in HSRE I, we receive or have in the past received fees for providing services to the properties held by HSRE I pursuant to development and construction agreements and property management agreements. We have granted to an entity related to HSRE I a right of first opportunity with respect to certain development or acquisition opportunities identified by us. This right of first opportunity will terminate at such time as HSRE shall have funded at least $40 million of equity to HSRE I and/or certain related ventures. As of May 14, 2010, HSRE has funded approximately $35 million of the $40 million right of first opportunity. HSRE I will dissolve upon the disposition of substantially all of its assets or the occurrence of certain events specified in the agreement between us and HSRE.
 
HSRE II. Our second joint venture with HSRE, HSRE-Campus Crest II, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE II, indirectly owns a 100% interest in The Grove at Milledgeville. In November 2009, an entity in which we hold a 50% interest sold a 100% interest in The Grove at Milledgeville to HSRE II, and retained an ownership interest in HSRE II of 10%. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, HSRE II will be dissolved, and we will own 100% of The Grove at Milledgeville.
 
HSRE III. On March 26, 2010, we entered into an agreement with HSRE to form a third joint venture, HSRE-Campus Crest III, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE III, predicated upon the receipt of certain lender consents described below. HSRE III currently does not own any assets and will indirectly acquire a 100% interest in The Grove at Carrollton, subject to receiving certain lender consents relating to indebtedness secured by The Grove at Carrollton. If these consents are obtained, upon HSRE III’s acquisition of The Grove at Carrollton, we will own a 0.1% interest in HSRE III and HSRE will own the remaining 99.9%. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, HSRE III will be dissolved, and we will own 100% of The Grove at Carrollton.
 
March 2010 Transactions. In March 2010, we consummated the following transactions with HSRE, for which we received cash proceeds of approximately $2.25 million:
 
  •   the sale of a 9.9% interest in HSRE I to HSRE; and


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  •   the pre-payment by HSRE to us of management fees relating to the following properties: The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Milledgeville, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro.
 
In addition, we agreed to sell a 9.9% interest in HSRE II to HSRE and a 100% interest in The Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III, which will result in aggregate cash proceeds to us of approximately $1.7 million; although neither of the foregoing transactions has been consummated and both are subject to receiving certain lender consents relating to indebtedness secured by the respective properties.
 
Post-Offering Transactions. Upon completion of this offering, we have agreed to consummate the following transactions:
 
  •   Purchase a 49.8% interest in HSRE I from HSRE;
 
  •   Purchase a 50.1% interest in The Grove at San Marcos from HSRE I, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at San Marcos;
 
  •   Purchase HSRE’s entire interest in HSRE II, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at Milledgeville;
 
  •   Purchase a 99.9% interest in HSRE III from HSRE, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at Carrollton; and
 
  •   Repay to HSRE the pre-paid management fees relating to the following properties: The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Milledgeville, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro.
 
The foregoing will result in a payment to HSRE out of the net proceeds from this offering, subject to certain adjustments, of approximately $28.6 million, an amount that does not include the sale and subsequent repurchase of an interest in HSRE II to HSRE and an interest in The Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III, both of which are subject to receiving certain lender consents relating to indebtedness secured by the respective properties that have not yet been obtained.
 
Upon completion of the foregoing transactions, we will own:
 
  •   a 49.9% interest in HSRE I, which will own 100% interests in the following six properties: The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro; and
 
  •   100% interests in The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos.
 
Income Taxation
 
In connection with this offering, we intend to elect to be treated as a REIT under Sections 856 through 859 of the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our taxable year ending on December 31, 2010. Our qualification as a REIT depends upon our ability to meet on a continuing basis, through actual investment and operating results, various complex requirements under the Internal Revenue Code relating to, among other things, the sources of our gross income, the composition and values of our assets, our distribution levels and the diversity of ownership of our stock. We


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believe that we will be organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code and that our intended manner of operation will enable us to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.
 
As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our REIT taxable income that we distribute currently to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year and do not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, we will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates and may be precluded from qualifying as a REIT for the subsequent four taxable years following the year during which we lost our REIT qualification. Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on our income or property.
 
Factors Expected to Affect Our Operating Results
 
Unique Leasing Characteristics
 
Student housing properties are typically leased by the bed on an individual lease liability basis, unlike multi-family housing where leasing is by the unit. Individual lease liability limits each student-tenant’s liability to his or her own rent without liability for a roommate’s rent. A parent or guardian is required to execute each lease as a guarantor unless the student-tenant provides adequate proof of income. The number of lease contracts that we administer is therefore equivalent to the number of beds occupied rather than the number of units.
 
Due to our predominantly private bedroom accommodations, the high level of student-oriented amenities offered at our properties and the individual lease liability for our student-tenants and their parents, we believe that we typically command higher per-unit and per-square foot rental rates than many multi-family properties located in the markets in which we operate. We are also typically able to charge higher rental rates than on-campus student housing, which generally offers fewer amenities.
 
Unlike traditional multi-family housing, most of our leases commence and terminate on the same dates. In the case of our typical 11.5-month leases (which provide for 12 equal monthly payments), these dates coincide with the commencement of the fall academic term and typically terminate at the completion of the last subsequent summer school session. As such, we must re-lease each property in its entirety each year, resulting in significant turnover in our tenant population from year to year. As a result, we are highly dependent upon the effectiveness of our marketing and leasing efforts during the annual leasing season that typically begins in January and ends in August of each year. Our properties’ occupancy rates are therefore typically stable during the August to July academic year, but are susceptible to fluctuation at the commencement of each new academic year, which may be greater than the fluctuation in occupancy rates experienced by traditional multi-family properties.
 
Properties Under Construction
 
Three of our properties are currently under construction: The Grove at Conway (Conway, Arkansas), The Grove at Huntsville (Huntsville, Texas) and The Grove at Statesboro (Statesboro, Georgia). Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, these properties will be owned through an unconsolidated joint venture in which we will have a 49.9% interest. Our results of operations and our ability to make contemplated distribution payments to stockholders will, to some extent, be dependent upon the results of operations, cash flows and distributions from these properties. These results cannot be predicted with certainty. The financial results of these properties in 2010 will be contingent upon a number of factors, including the completion of their construction on budget and in time for commencement of the 2010-2011 academic year and


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their successful lease-up at the anticipated monthly rental rate per bed. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business and Properties—Developing properties will expose us to additional risks beyond those associated with owning and operating student housing properties, and could materially and adversely affect us.” The following table sets forth certain information about our properties under construction as of May 31, 2010, which information should be considered when determining the rental revenues that may be generated at these properties for the 2010-2011 academic year and their impact on our results of operations:
 
                                                     
                                Distance
       
                    % Leased
    Total
    to
       
              Leased
    as of May 31,
    Student
    Campus
       
Property
  University   Beds     Beds     2010     Enrollment     (miles)        
 
Conway, AR
  University of
Central Arkansas
    504       370       73.4 %     11,781       0.4          
Huntsville, TX
  Sam Houston State University     504       504       100.0 %     16,772       0.2          
Statesboro, GA
  Georgia Southern
University
    536       419       78.2 %     19,086       0.7          
                                                     
Total
        1,544       1,293       83.7 % (1)     15,880 (2)     0.4 (2)        
                                                     
 
 
(1) Weighted average.
 
(2) Average.
 
Occupancy at these properties during the 2010-2011 academic year, beyond the number of leased beds indicated above, cannot be predicted with certainty at this time. In the event we do not complete the construction of these properties by the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year, the student-tenants with whom we have signed leases may require us to provide them with alternative housing. We have not made any arrangements for such alternative housing, and we would likely incur significant expenses in the event we are obligated to provide such housing. If construction is not completed prior to the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year, these student-tenants may also attempt to break their leases and our occupancy at, and rental revenue from, these properties for the 2010-2011 academic year may decline. For a further discussion of the competitive market for each of these properties, see the specific property description under “Business and Properties—Our Properties.”
 
Development and Construction Services
 
The amount and timing of revenues from development and construction services will typically be contingent upon the number and size of development projects that we are able to successfully structure and finance in our current and future uncombined joint ventures.
 
Results of Operations
 
We have not had any corporate activity since our formation, other than the issuance of one share of common stock to MXT Capital in connection with our initial capitalization and activities in preparation for this offering. Accordingly, we believe that a discussion of our results of operations would not be meaningful, and we have therefore set forth a discussion regarding the historical results of operations of our Predecessor only. The historical results of operations presented below should be reviewed along with the pro forma financial information contained elsewhere in this prospectus, which includes adjustments related to the effects of the repayment of certain indebtedness and the completion of this offering and our formation transactions.


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Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009
 
As of March 31, 2010, our property portfolio consisted of 20 combined properties, containing approximately 3,728 apartment units and 10,024 beds, four operating properties held in uncombined joint ventures, containing approximately 748 apartment units and 2,012 beds, and three properties under construction and held in an uncombined joint venture, containing approximately 572 apartment units and 1,544 beds. In November 2009, we sold The Grove at Milledgeville to HSRE II, an affiliate of HSRE, and we retained an indirect ownership interest of 5%. Since we have the contractual ability and intend to repurchase those ownership interests in The Grove at Milledgeville which we had previously sold, we have not accounted for this transaction as a sale for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, The Grove at Milledgeville has been combined for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
 
The following table presents our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, including the amount and percentage change in these results between the periods:
 
                                 
    Three Months
    Three Months
             
    Ended     Ended              
    March 31,
    March 31,
    Change
    Change
 
    2010     2009     ($)     (%)  
    (unaudited and in thousands)  
 
Revenues:
                               
Student housing leasing
  $ 12,135     $ 10,575     $ 1,560       14.8 %
Student housing services
    729       457       272       59.5 %
Development, construction and management services
    15,693       10,657       5,036       47.3 %
                                 
Total revenues
    28,557       21,689       6,868       31.7 %
Operating expenses:
                               
Student housing operations
    6,471       5,494       977       17.8 %
Development, construction and management services
    14,615       9,969       4,646       46.6 %
General and administrative
    1,384       1,123       261       23.2 %
Ground leases
    47       48       (1 )     (2.1 )%
Depreciation and amortization
    4,762       4,588       174       3.8 %
                                 
Total operating expenses
    27,279       21,222       6,057       28.5 %
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (80 )           (80 )     N/A  
                                 
Operating income
    1,198       467       731       156.5 %
Nonoperating income (expenses):
                               
Interest expense
    (4,469 )     (3,679 )     (790 )     21.5 %
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    23       612       (589 )     (96.2 )%
Other income (expense)
    33       (68 )     101       (148.5 )%
                                 
Total nonoperating expenses
    (4,413 )     (3,135 )     (1,278 )     40.8 %
Net loss
    (3,215 )     (2,668 )     (547 )     20.5 %
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (2,112 )     (1,639 )     (473 )     28.9 %
                                 
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (1,103 )   $ (1,029 )   $ (74 )     7.2 %
                                 


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Student Housing Operations
 
Revenues (which include student housing leasing and student housing service revenues) and operating expenses in the student housing operations segment increased by approximately $1.8 million and approximately $1.0 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to the inclusion of results from The Grove at Murfreesboro for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as well as increases in occupancy and monthly revenue per bed at our other combined properties. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to increases in property-level payroll expenses, utilities, repairs and maintenance and real estate taxes.
 
New Property Operations. In August of 2009, we opened five new properties that were developed by us. As of March 31, 2010, four of these properties were owned by an uncombined joint venture in which we had a 0.1% ownership interest, while the remaining property, The Grove at Murfreesboro, was reflected in our combined operating results. The Grove at Murfreesboro contributed approximately $0.6 million of revenues and approximately $0.3 million of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to no contribution to revenues and operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The other four properties that opened in 2009 are discussed below under the heading “—Equity in Loss of Uncombined Entities.”
 
“Same-Store” Property Operations. We had 19 properties that were operating for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. These properties contributed approximately $12.2 million of revenues and approximately $6.2 million of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $11.0 million of revenues and approximately $5.5 million of operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Average occupancy at our “same-store” properties increased to approximately 87.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately 79.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and average monthly revenue per occupied bed increased to approximately $490 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $485 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to increases in property-level payroll expenses, utilities, repairs and maintenance and real estate taxes.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Revenues and operating expenses in the development, construction and management services segment increased by approximately $5.0 million and approximately $4.6 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009. Our development, construction and management services segment recognizes revenues and operating expenses for development, construction and management services provided to uncombined joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest. We eliminate revenue and related expenses on such transactions with our uncombined entities to the extent of our ownership interest. The increases in development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses were primarily due to greater progress under construction contracts on the three uncombined joint venture properties under construction for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the four uncombined joint venture properties under construction for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
 
We expect to continue generating development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses in 2010 as we complete the three properties that are currently under construction. Following completion of these properties, our ability to generate revenues and expenses related to development and construction projects will depend upon our ability to enter into and provide services to unconsolidated joint ventures as well as our proportionate ownership of any such joint ventures. We intend to commence building five additional student housing properties for our own account upon completion of this offering, which will be included


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in our consolidated financial statements and will not generate development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses for us on a consolidated basis.
 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expenses increased from approximately $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to approximately $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This increase was primarily due to increased professional fees for accounting and legal services. We anticipate that general and administrative expenses will increase in 2010 as compared to prior periods as a result of the incremental costs associated with being a public company.
 
Ground Leases
 
Ground lease expense remained flat at approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and the three months ended March 31, 2010. We currently are party to ground leases related to two of our combined properties, Mobile Phase I and Mobile Phase II, both on the campus of the University of South Alabama. We expect ground lease expense to remain relatively flat for the remainder of 2010, unless we enter into additional ground leases with respect to future development properties.
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization expense increased from approximately $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to approximately $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This increase was primarily due to depreciation and amortization related to The Grove at Murfreesboro, which opened in 2009. We expect depreciation and amortization to increase in 2010 due to the full year impact of depreciation and amortization for The Grove at Murfreesboro and the inclusion of The Grove at San Marcos in our consolidated results for a part of 2010.
 
Equity in Loss of Uncombined Entities
 
Equity in loss of uncombined entities, which represents our share of the net loss from uncombined entities in which we have a noncontrolling interest, increased from $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to a loss of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This increase was primarily due to a loss from our real estate venture with HSRE, which owned four properties that commenced operations in August 2009.
 
Nonoperating Income (Expenses)
 
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased from approximately $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to approximately $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This increase was primarily due to interest expense associated with related party loans, which was $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Additionally, increases in construction loan principal and line of credit balances for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009 contributed to increased interest expense.
 
Change in Fair Value of Interest Rate Derivatives. Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives decreased from a gain of approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to a gain of approximately $23,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010. This decrease was primarily due to monthly net cash settlements paid on interest rate swaps of approximately $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. This was partially offset by an increase in the fair value, or


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mark to market value, of our interest rate swaps of approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009.
 
Other Income/(Expense). Other expense, net was approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared with other income, net of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Other income increased primarily as a result of higher interest earned on invested cash balances.
 
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 
As of December 31, 2009, our property portfolio consisted of 20 combined properties, containing approximately 3,728 apartment units and 10,024 beds, four operating properties held in uncombined joint ventures, containing approximately 748 apartment units and 2,012 beds, and three properties under construction and held in an uncombined joint venture, containing approximately 572 apartment units and 1,544 beds. In November 2009, we sold The Grove at Milledgeville to HSRE II, an affiliate of HSRE, and we retained an indirect ownership interest of 5%. Since we have the contractual ability and intend to repurchase those ownership interests in The Grove at Milledgeville which we had previously sold, we have not accounted for this transaction as a sale for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, The Grove at Milledgeville has been combined for the full year ended December 31, 2009.
 
The following table presents our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, including the amount and percentage change in these results between the periods:
 
                                 
    Year Ended
    Year Ended
             
    December 31,
    December 31,
    Change
    Change
 
    2009     2008     ($)     (%)  
          (in thousands)        
 
Revenues:
                               
Student housing leasing
  $ 43,708     $ 30,813     $ 12,895       41.8 %
Student housing services
    2,265       798       1,467       183.8 %
Development, construction and management services
    60,711       2,505       58,206       2,323.6 %
                                 
Total revenues
    106,684       34,116       72,568       212.7 %
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Student housing operations
    23,115       14,890       8,225       55.2 %
Development, construction and management services
    60,200       2,147       58,053       2,703.9 %
General and administrative
    5,617       5,422       195       3.6 %
Ground leases
    264       224       40       17.9 %
Write-off of pre-development costs
    1,211       203       1,008       496.6 %
Depreciation and amortization
    18,371       13,573       4,798       35.3 %
                                 
Total operating expenses
    108,818       36,459       72,359       198.5 %
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (59 )           (59 )     N/A  
                                 
Operating loss
    (2,193 )     (2,343 )     150       (6.4 )%
Nonoperating income (expenses):
                               
Interest expense
    (15,871 )     (14,946 )     (925 )     6.2 %
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    797       (8,758 )     9,555       (109.1 )%
Other income (expense)
    44       (50 )     94       (188.0 )%
                                 
Total nonoperating expenses
    (15,030 )     (23,754 )     8,724       (36.7 )%
                                 
Net loss
    (17,223 )     (26,097 )     8,874       (34.0 )%
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (10,486 )     (870 )     (9,616 )     1,105.3 %
                                 
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (6,737 )   $ (25,227 )   $ 18,490       (73.3 )%
                                 


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Student Housing Operations
 
Revenues (which include student housing leasing and student housing service revenues) and operating expenses in the student housing operations segment increased by approximately $14.4 million and approximately $8.2 million, respectively, in 2009 as compared to 2008. These increases were primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of operations in 2009 for the nine properties opened in 2008, whereas the 2008 results included only five months of operations for eight of these properties and four months of operations for the remaining property.
 
New Property Operations. In August and September of 2008, we opened nine new properties that were developed by us. These properties contributed approximately $20.5 million of revenues and approximately $10.8 million of operating expenses in 2009 as compared to approximately $7.3 million of revenues and approximately $3.5 million of operating expenses in 2008. The average occupancy at these properties was approximately 84.9% for the five months ended December 31, 2009, as compared to approximately 72.6% for the five months ended December 31, 2008.
 
In August of 2009, we opened five new properties that were developed by us. As of December 31, 2009, four of these properties were owned by an uncombined joint venture in which we had a 10% ownership interest, while the remaining property, The Grove at Murfreesboro, was reflected in our combined operating results. The Grove at Murfreesboro contributed approximately $1.1 million of revenues and approximately $0.5 million of operating expenses in 2009 as compared to no contribution to revenues and operating expenses in 2008. The other four properties that opened in 2009 are discussed further below under the heading “— Equity in Loss of Uncombined Entities.”
 
“Same-Store” Property Operations. We had ten properties that were operating for the full year during both 2009 and 2008. These properties contributed approximately $24.3 million of revenues and approximately $11.8 million of operating expenses in 2009 as compared to approximately $24.3 million of revenues and approximately $11.4 million of operating expenses in 2008. Average occupancy at our “same-store” properties decreased to approximately 86.4% in 2009 as compared to approximately 86.5% in 2008, and average monthly revenue per occupied bed increased to approximately $473 in 2009 as compared to approximately $472 in 2008. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to increases in marketing, administration, taxes and insurance costs, which were partially offset by decreases in utilities and professional fees.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Revenues and operating expenses in the development, construction and management services segment increased by approximately $58.2 million and approximately $58.1 million, respectively, in 2009 as compared to 2008. Our development, construction and management services segment recognizes revenues and operating expenses for development, construction and management services provided to uncombined joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest. We eliminate revenue and related expenses on such transactions with our uncombined joint ventures to the extent of our ownership interest. During 2009, we completed the construction of four properties owned by uncombined joint ventures and also commenced construction of three additional properties owned by uncombined joint ventures, which are scheduled to be completed for the 2010-2011 academic year. The significant increases in development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses were primarily due to our development, construction and management activities related to these new properties.
 
We expect to continue generating development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses in 2010 as we complete the three properties that are currently under construction. Following completion of these properties, our ability to generate revenues


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and expenses related to development and construction projects will depend upon our ability to enter into and provide services to unconsolidated joint ventures as well as our proportionate ownership of any such joint ventures. We intend to commence building five additional student housing properties for our own account upon completion of this offering, which will be included in our consolidated financial statements and will not generate development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses for us on a consolidated basis.
 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expenses increased from approximately $5.4 million in 2008 to approximately $5.6 million in 2009. This increase was primarily due to increased payroll expense partially offset by a decrease in corporate travel and other administrative costs. We anticipate that general and administrative expenses will increase in 2010 as a result of the incremental costs associated with being a public company.
 
Ground Leases
 
Ground lease expense increased from approximately $0.2 million in 2008 to approximately $0.3 million in 2009, primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of expense in 2009 for the ground lease relating to Phase II of our Mobile property, which commenced in 2008. We currently are party to ground leases relating to two of our combined properties, Mobile Phase I and Mobile Phase II, both on the campus of the University of South Alabama. We expect ground lease expense to remain relatively flat in 2010, unless we enter into additional ground leases with respect to future development properties.
 
Write-off of Pre-Development Costs
 
Write-off of pre-development costs increased from approximately $0.2 million in 2008 to approximately $1.2 million in 2009 as a result of events that occurred in 2009 which led management to conclude that several pre-development projects would not result in either the acquisition of a site or commencement of construction.
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization increased from approximately $13.6 million in 2008 to approximately $18.4 million in 2009. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of depreciation and amortization in 2009 for the nine properties opened in 2008. We expect depreciation and amortization to increase in 2010 due to the full year impact of depreciation and amortization for The Grove at Murfreesboro and the inclusion of The Grove at San Marcos in our consolidated results for a part of 2010.
 
Equity in Loss of Uncombined Entities
 
Equity in loss of uncombined entities, which represents our share of the net loss from our joint ventures in which we have a noncontrolling interest, increased from approximately $0 in 2008 to a loss of approximately $0.1 million in 2009. This increase was primarily due to a loss from our joint venture with HSRE, which owned four properties that commenced operations in 2009.
 
Nonoperating Income (Expenses)
 
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased from approximately $14.9 million in 2008 to approximately $15.9 million in 2009. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the


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outstanding principal balance on the construction loan related to our 2008 property deliveries, which was partially offset by a decrease in interest rates.
 
Change in Fair Value of Interest Rate Derivatives. Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives increased from a loss of approximately $8.8 million in 2008 to a gain of approximately $0.8 million in 2009. This increase was primarily due to the increase in the fair value, or mark-to-market value, of our interest rate swaps, which was partially offset by higher monthly net cash settlement costs on these instruments in 2009.
 
Other Income / (Expense). Other income, net was approximately $0.1 million in 2009 as compared with other expense, net of approximately $0.1 million in 2008. Other income increased primarily as a result of higher interest income earned on invested cash balances.
 
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
 
As of December 31, 2008, our property portfolio consisted of 20 combined properties, containing approximately 3,728 apartment units and 10,024 beds (including one property, The Grove at Murfreesboro, that was under construction), and three properties under construction and held in uncombined joint ventures, containing approximately 576 apartment units and 1,512 beds. These figures exclude The Grove at Lawrence, which commenced construction in early 2009.


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The following table presents our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, including the amount and percentage change in these results between the periods:
 
                                 
    Year Ended
    Year Ended
             
    December 31,
    December 31,
    Change
    Change
 
    2008     2007     ($)     (%)  
          (in thousands)        
 
Revenues:
                               
Student housing leasing
  $ 30,813     $ 15,598     $ 15,215       97.5 %
Student housing services
    798       110       688       625.5 %
Development, construction and management services
    2,505             2,505       N/A  
                                 
Total revenues
    34,116       15,708       18,408       117.2 %
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Student housing operations
    14,890       7,470       7,420       99.3 %
Development, construction and management services
    2,147             2,147       N/A  
General and administrative
    5,422       3,467       1,955       56.4 %
Ground leases
    224       40       184       460.0 %
Write-off of pre-development costs
    203             203       N/A  
Depreciation and amortization
    13,573       5,765       7,808       135.4 %
                                 
Total operating expenses
    36,459       16,742       19,717       117.8 %
                                 
Operating loss
    (2,343 )     (1,034 )     (1,309 )     126.6 %
Nonoperating income (expenses):
                               
Interest expense
    (14,946 )     (6,583 )     (8,363 )     127.0 %
Change in fair value of interest rate derivative
    (8,758 )     (2,115 )     (6,643 )     314.1 %
Other income (expense)
    (50 )     100       (150 )     (150.0 )%
                                 
Total nonoperating expenses
    (23,754 )     (8,598 )     (15,156 )     176.3 %
                                 
Net loss
    (26,097 )     (9,632 )     (16,465 )     170.9 %
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (870 )     (2,083 )     1,213       (58.2 )%
                                 
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (25,227 )   $ (7,549 )   $ (17,678 )     234.2 %
                                 
 
Student Housing Operations
 
Revenues (which include student housing leasing and student housing service revenues) and operating expenses in the student housing operations segment increased by approximately $15.9 million and approximately $7.4 million, respectively, in 2008 as compared to 2007. These increases were primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of operations in 2008 for the six properties opened in 2007, whereas the 2007 results included only five months of operations for five of these properties and four months of operations for the remaining property.
 
New Property Operations. In August and September of 2007, we opened six new properties that were developed by us. These properties contributed approximately $14.8 million of revenues and approximately $7.0 million of operating expenses in 2008 as compared to approximately $6.6 million of revenues and approximately $2.6 million of operating expenses in 2007. The average occupancy at these properties was approximately 80.7% for the five months ended December 31, 2008 as compared to approximately 95.7% for the five months ended December 31, 2007.


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In August and September of 2008, we opened nine new properties that were developed by us and reflected in our 2008 combined operating results. These properties contributed approximately $7.3 million of revenues and approximately $3.5 million of operating expenses in 2008 as compared to no contribution to revenues and operating expenses in 2007.
 
“Same-Store” Property Operations. We had four properties that were operating for the full year during both 2008 and 2007. These properties contributed approximately $9.5 million of revenues and approximately $4.4 million of operating expenses in 2008 as compared to approximately $9.1 million of revenues and approximately $4.8 million of operating expenses in 2007. Average occupancy at our “same-store” properties decreased to approximately 87.0% in 2008 as compared to approximately 87.9% in 2007, while average monthly revenue per occupied bed increased to approximately $474 in 2008 as compared to approximately $448 in 2007. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to decreases in administration and maintenance costs, which were partially offset by increases in utilities costs, taxes and insurance.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Revenues and operating expenses in the development, construction and management services segment increased by approximately $2.5 million and approximately $2.1 million, respectively, in 2008 as compared to 2007. Our development, construction and management services segment recognizes revenues and operating expenses for development, construction and management services provided to uncombined joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest. We eliminate revenue and related expenses on such transactions with our uncombined real estate ventures to the extent of our ownership interest. During 2008 and the early part of 2009, we commenced the construction of four properties owned by uncombined joint ventures, which were completed in 2009. The increases in development, construction and management services revenues and operating expenses were primarily due to our development, construction and management activities relating to these new properties. During 2007 we had no material construction and development services revenues or operating expenses related to uncombined joint ventures.
 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expenses increased from $3.5 million in 2007 to approximately $5.4 million in 2008. This increase was primarily due to an increase in payroll, travel and associated overhead expenses related to the increase in the size and scope of our business.
 
Ground Leases
 
Ground lease expense increased from less than $0.1 million in 2007 to approximately $0.2 million in 2008, primarily due to the new ground lease executed in 2008 for the land at The Grove at Mobile Phase II.
 
Write-off of Pre-Development Costs
 
Write-off of pre-development costs increased from $0 in 2007 to approximately $0.2 million in 2008 as a result of events that occurred in 2008 which led management to conclude that several pre-development projects would not result in either the acquisition of a site or commencement of construction.


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Depreciation and Amortization
 
Depreciation and amortization increased from approximately $5.8 million in 2007 to approximately $13.6 million in 2008. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of depreciation and amortization in 2008 for the six properties opened in 2007, as well as the inclusion of partial year depreciation and amortization in 2008 for the nine properties that opened in the fall of 2008.
 
Nonoperating Income (Expenses)
 
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased from approximately $6.6 million in 2007 to approximately $14.9 million in 2008. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the outstanding principal balance on mortgage and construction loans, which was partially offset by a decrease in interest rates throughout 2008.
 
Change in Fair Value of Interest Rate Derivatives: Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives decreased from approximately $(2.1) million in 2007 to approximately $(8.8) million in 2008. This fluctuation was primarily due to the change in the fair value, or mark-to-market value, of our interest rate swaps, due to a decrease in interest rates throughout 2008.
 
Other Income / (Expense). Other income, net was approximately $0.1 million in 2007 as compared with other expense, net of approximately $0.1 million in 2008. Other income decreased in 2008 primarily as a result of lower interest income earned on invested cash balances.
 
Cash Flows
 
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $6.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of approximately $3.5 million. Changes in working capital accounts provided approximately $1.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, an increased use of approximately $2.8 million. This change was driven by the timing of construction cash collections and greater escrow balances required by some of our lenders during the three months ended March 31, 2010.
 
Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $11.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of approximately $10.7 million. This decrease was primarily due to significantly curtailed development and construction activity related to combined properties in the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2009. Investing activities in 2009 related primarily to the completed construction of The Grove at Murfreesboro as well as investments in uncombined joint ventures.
 
Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled approximately $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of approximately $2.9 million. This decrease was primarily due


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to significantly less development and construction activity related to combined properties and lower corresponding debt financing activity. Financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included borrowings to fund the construction of The Grove at Murfreesboro and borrowings to fund other debt repayment.
 
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $4.4 million in 2009 as compared to approximately $1.3 million in 2008, an increase of approximately $3.1 million. Changes in working capital accounts provided approximately $2.7 million in 2009 as compared to approximately $4.3 million in 2008, an increased use of approximately $1.6 million. This change was driven by increased investment in our platform infrastructure as a result of the growth in our business from 2008 to 2009.
 
Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $23.6 million in 2009 as compared to approximately $148.4 million in 2008, a decrease of approximately $124.8 million. This decrease was primarily due to significantly curtailed development and construction activity related to combined properties in 2009 as compared to 2008. Investing activities in 2009 related primarily to the completed construction of The Grove at Murfreesboro as well as investments in our joint ventures. Investing activities in 2008 related primarily to the construction activity related to the nine combined properties that were opened in the fall of 2008.
 
Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled approximately $11.1 million in 2009 as compared to approximately $144.8 million in 2008, a decrease of approximately $133.7 million. This decrease was primarily due to significantly less development and construction activity related to combined properties and correspondingly lower debt financing activity. Financing activities in 2009 included borrowings to fund the construction of The Grove at Murfreesboro and borrowings to fund other debt repayment. Financing activities in 2008 included borrowings to fund the construction activity of the nine new properties opened in 2008 and borrowings to repay construction financing on the six properties opened in 2007.
 
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $1.3 million in 2008 as compared to approximately $1.2 million used in operating activities in 2007, representing an increase in cash provided of approximately $2.5 million. Changes in working capital accounts provided approximately $4.3 million in 2008 while approximately $0.7 million was used by working capital accounts in 2007, representing an increase in cash provided of approximately $5.0 million. This change was primarily due to the increase in the number of operating properties in 2008 as compared to 2007.
 
Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities totaled approximately $148.4 million in 2008 as compared to approximately $113.0 million in 2007, an increase of approximately $35.4 million. This increase was primarily due to increased development and construction activity in 2008 as


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compared to 2007. Investing activities in 2008 related primarily to the completed construction of the nine combined properties that were opened in the fall of 2008. Investing activities in 2007 related primarily to the completed construction of the six combined properties that were opened in 2007 as well as the commencement of construction on the nine combined properties that were opened in 2008.
 
Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled approximately $144.8 million in 2008 as compared to approximately $126.1 million in 2007, an increase of approximately $18.7 million. This increase was primarily due to increased development and construction activity and correspondingly higher debt financing activity. Financing activities in 2008 included borrowings to fund the completed construction of the nine new properties opened in the fall of 2008 and borrowings to repay construction financing on the six properties opened in the fall of 2007. Financing activities in 2007 included borrowings to fund the construction of six new properties opened in the fall of 2007 and borrowings to fund the commencement of construction on the nine new properties opened in the fall of 2008.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As a REIT, we generally must distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, excluding any net capital gain, in order for corporate income tax not to apply to earnings that we distribute. To the extent that we satisfy this distribution requirement, but distribute less than 100% of our REIT taxable income, we will be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on our undistributed taxable income. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax if the actual amount that we distribute to our stockholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under U.S. federal income tax laws. We intend to make distributions to our stockholders to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and to avoid paying corporate tax on undistributed income. We may need to obtain financing to meet our distribution requirements because:
 
  •   our income may not be matched by our related expenses at the time the income is considered received for purposes of determining taxable income; and
 
  •   non-deductible capital expenditures, creation of reserves or debt service requirements may reduce available cash but not taxable income.
 
In these circumstances, we may be forced to obtain third-party financing on terms we might otherwise find unfavorable, and we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain such financing. Alternatively, if we are unable or unwilling to obtain third-party financing on the available terms, we could choose to pay a portion of our distributions in stock instead of cash.
 
Upon completion of this offering, the application of the net proceeds therefrom and our formation transactions, we will have approximately $132.3 million of total consolidated indebtedness, representing an initial debt-to-total market capitalization ratio of approximately     % based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. We define our debt-to-total market capitalization ratio as our total outstanding consolidated indebtedness divided by the sum of the market value of our outstanding common stock and preferred stock (which may decrease, thereby increasing our debt to total market capitalization ratio), including shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units that we may issue to our officers and directors under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, plus the aggregate value of OP units, plus the book value of our total consolidated indebtedness (excluding indebtedness encumbering our current and future joint venture properties). As of March 31, 2010, on a pro forma basis, our pro


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rata share of indebtedness encumbering properties held in unconsolidated joint ventures was approximately $28.9 million.
 
Principal Capital Resources
 
Concurrently with the closing of this offering, we expect to obtain a     -year, $      million senior secured revolving credit facility, or our revolving credit facility. Amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility will bear interest at a floating rate equal to          . We anticipate that this revolving credit facility will be used for general corporate purposes and to finance, among other things, identified future growth opportunities including, in conjunction with construction debt, the five properties that we expect to commence building upon completion of this offering, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year.
 
We expect that our operating partnership will be the borrower under our revolving credit facility and that the facility will be secured by 12 of our wholly-owned properties. We may use our revolving credit facility to fund development activities, potential property acquisitions and working capital requirements. The availability of borrowings under our revolving credit facility and our ability to encumber certain unencumbered assets will depend on, among other things, compliance with applicable restrictions and covenants. No assurances can be given that we will obtain such revolving credit facility or, if we do, what the amount and terms will be. Our failure to obtain such a facility on favorable terms could adversely impact our ability to execute our business strategy. In the future, we may seek to increase the amount of our credit facility, negotiate additional credit facilities or issue corporate debt instruments.
 
In addition to borrowings under our revolving credit facility, we may also use non-recourse mortgage financing to make acquisitions or refinance short-term borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We may also seek to raise additional capital through the issuance of our common stock, preferred stock, OP units and debt or other securities or through property dispositions or joint venture transactions. Any debt incurred or issued by us may be secured or unsecured, long-term or short-term, fixed or variable interest rate and may be subject to such other terms as we deem prudent. Our ability to access the lending and capital markets will be dependent on a number of factors, including general market conditions for REITs, our historical and anticipated financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and FFO and market perceptions about our company and our competitors.
 
We derive the majority of our cash flow from operations from student-tenants who lease beds from us at our properties. Therefore, our ability to generate cash flow from operations is dependent on the rents that we are able to charge and collect from our tenants. General economic downturns or downturns in the markets in which we own properties may adversely affect the ability of our student-tenants to meet their lease obligations to us. In that event, our cash flow from operations could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Short-Term Liquidity Needs
 
The nature of our business, coupled with the requirement imposed by REIT rules that we distribute a substantial majority of our REIT taxable income on an annual basis in order for us to qualify as a REIT, will cause us to have substantial liquidity needs. Our short-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay operating expenses associated with our properties, recurring capital expenditures, development costs, interest expense, scheduled debt service payments and expected distribution payments (including distributions to persons who hold OP units). We expect to meet our short-term liquidity needs through cash flow from operations and, to the extent necessary, borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Assuming completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, we expect that cash flow from


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operations and borrowings under our anticipated revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our liquidity requirements for at least the next 12 months. In the event that we do not complete this offering, we would likely reduce our capital expenditures and development plans and pursue alternative financing arrangements, that may include selling operating properties, as necessary in order to meet our cash requirements for the next 12 months.
 
Recurring Capital Expenditures
 
Our properties require periodic investments of capital for general maintenance. These recurring capital expenditures vary in size annually based upon the nature of the maintenance required for that time period. For example, recently developed properties typically do not require major maintenance such as the replacement of a roof. In addition, capital expenditures associated with newly acquired or developed properties are typically capitalized as part of their acquisition price or development budget, so that such properties typically begin to require recurring capital expenditures only following their first year of ownership.
 
Our historical recurring capital expenditures at our combined properties are set forth below:
 
                         
    2009   2008   2007
 
Total Beds as of January 1(1)
    9,520       4,966       1,924  
Total Recurring Capital Expenditures
  $ 183,513     $ 261,048     $ 134,877  
Average Per Bed
  $ 19     $ 53     $ 70  
 
 
(1) Total number of beds is as of January 1 of the year indicated, excluding beds at combined properties that commenced operations during the year indicated, as they did not require material recurring capital expenditures.
 
In 2007, we had four properties with 1,924 beds and an average age of 0.6 years, excluding properties which commenced operation in that year, that required maintenance capital expenditures. Such expenditures included large scale furniture replacements in common areas associated with an updated layout at two properties. In 2008, we had ten properties with 4,966 beds and an average age of 0.9 years, excluding properties which commenced operation in that year, that required maintenance capital expenditures. Such expenditures included furniture, fitness equipment, landscaping and a major ADA-related renovation at one of our properties which we have included as a maintenance capital expenditure because this amount was not part of the initial construction budget for this property and is not considered revenue enhancing. In 2009, we had 19 properties with 9,520 beds and an average age of 1.2 years, excluding properties which commenced operation in that year, that required maintenance capital expenditures. Such expenditures included furniture replacement.
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will have 21 properties with 10,528 beds and an average age of 2.0 years, excluding properties scheduled to commence operations in the 2010-2011 academic year, that will require maintenance capital expenditures. We estimate that we will incur approximately $14 of maintenance capital expenditures per bed during 2010 to maintain this portfolio of student housing properties. Such expenditures are estimated to be primarily for furniture replacement. The differential in per bed recurring maintenance capital expenditures from 2007 through our 2010 estimate is a function of the uneven nature of the timing of such expenditures and the amplified effects of these costs over a smaller base of beds historically.
 
Additionally, we are contractually required to fund reserves for capital repairs at certain mortgaged properties. In particular, our indebtedness relating to our Asheville property requires us to fund a monthly reserve of $5,000 for capital repairs and our indebtedness relating to our Carrollton, Las Cruces and Milledgeville properties requires us to fund a monthly reserve of


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$5,125 per property for capital repairs. Indebtedness relating to our Conway property, in which we will have a 49.9% interest, requires a monthly reserve of $4,167 for capital repairs, subject to a maximum reserve of $150,000.
 
Development Expenditures
 
Our development activities have historically required us to fund pre-development expenditures such as architectural fees, engineering fees and earnest deposits. Because the closing of a development project’s financing is often subject to various delays, we cannot always predict accurately the liquidity needs of these activities. We frequently incur these pre-development expenditures before a financing commitment has been obtained and, accordingly, bear the risk of the loss of these pre-development expenditures if financing cannot ultimately be arranged on acceptable terms.
 
We expect that, subject to completion of this offering, we will acquire land and commence building properties for our own account on five identified sites that we have under contract, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year. For each of these five sites we have conducted significant pre-development activities and are in the process of obtaining the necessary zoning and site plan approvals. No assurance can be given that we will complete construction of these five properties in accordance with our current expectations. We expect to finance the construction of these five properties through internally generated cash flows and collateralized financing. However, we may not be able to obtain financing on terms that are acceptable to us.
 
Long-Term Liquidity Needs
 
Our long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for long-term development activities, non-recurring capital expenditures, potential acquisitions of properties and payments of debt at maturity. Long-term liquidity needs may also include the payment of unexpected contingencies, such as remediation of unknown environmental conditions at our properties or at additional properties that we develop or acquire, or renovations necessary to comply with the ADA or other regulatory requirements. We do not expect that we will have sufficient funds on hand to cover all of our long-term liquidity needs. We will therefore seek to satisfy these needs through cash flow from operations, additional long-term secured and unsecured debt, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility, the issuance of debt securities, the issuance of equity securities and equity-related securities (including OP units), property dispositions and joint venture transactions. We believe that we will have access to these sources of capital to fund our long-term liquidity requirements, but, as a new public company, we cannot make any assurance that this will be the case, especially in difficult market conditions. In addition, pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we have agreed not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties for a period of   years. This could impair our liquidity and operating flexibility if sales of such properties were necessary to generate capital or otherwise. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Tax Protection Agreement” for a further discussion of this agreement.
 
We have identified over 200 markets and approximately 80 specific sites within these markets as potential future development opportunities, and our current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year. No assurance can be given that we will not adjust our business plan as it relates to development, or that any particular development opportunity will be undertaken or completed in accordance with our current expectations.


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Commitments
 
The following table summarizes amounts due as of December 31, 2009, in connection with the contractual obligations described below (including future interest payments):
 
                                         
          Less than
    1-3
          More than 5
 
Contractual Obligations
  Total     1 Year     Years     3-5 Years     Years  
    (in thousands)  
 
Long-Term Debt Obligations(1)
  $ 343,172     $ 172,315     $ 6,744     $ 105,547     $ 58,566  
Operating Lease Obligations
    11,279       457       1,006       1,128       8,688  
Purchase Obligations (2)
    21,520       21,520                    
Other Long-Term Liabilities
    6,049       4,424       1,625              
                                         
Total
  $ 382,020     $ 198,716     $ 9,375     $ 106,675     $ 67,254  
                                         
 
 
(1) We have a commitment from a lender to extend the maturity date of approximately $148.4 million of these obligations to January 31, 2011.
 
(2) Obligations relate to subcontracts executed by Campus Crest Construction, LLC, to complete projects under construction at December 31, 2009.
 
Long-Term Indebtedness to Be Outstanding Following this Offering
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will have total consolidated indebtedness of approximately $132.3 million. The following table summarizes our consolidated indebtedness to be outstanding following the completion of this offering and our formation transactions.
         
    Total  
    (in thousands)  
 
2010
  $  
2011
    85  
2012
    643  
2013
    72,213  
2014
    797  
Thereafter
    58,566  
         
Total
  $ 132,304  
         


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The following table sets forth the information about our consolidated indebtedness to be outstanding following the completion of this offering, the use of the net proceeds therefrom and our formation transactions:
 
                             
    Principal
          Interest Rate
     
    Outstanding as of
    Maturity
    as of
     
Property
  March 31, 2010     Date     March 31, 2010     Amortization
    (in thousands)                  
 
The Grove at Asheville(1)(2)
  $ 14,800       4/11/2017       5.77 %   Interest only until April 11, 2012, then 30 year amortizing
The Grove at Carrollton(1)(2)
    14,650       10/11/2016       6.13 %   Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
The Grove at Las Cruces(1)(2)
    15,140       10/11/2016       6.13 %   Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
The Grove at Milledgeville(2)(3)
    16,250       10/1/2016       6.12 %   Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
The Grove at Ellensburg(4)(5)
    18,757       2/28/2013       6.40 %   Interest only for entire term
The Grove at Greeley(4)(5)
    19,129       2/28/2013       6.40 %   Interest only for entire term
The Grove at Mobile-Phase I(4)(5)
    15,972       2/28/2013       6.40 %   Interest only for entire term
The Grove at Nacogdoches(4)(5)
    17,606       2/28/2013       6.40 %   Interest only for entire term
                             
Total
  $ 132,304                      
                             
 
 
(1) Wachovia Bank as lender.
 
(2) No financial covenants.
 
(3) GE Capital as lender.
 
(4) Silverton Bank Mortgage Loan.
 
(5) Debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1.0; debt yield percentage of not less than 9.0%; loan-to-value ratio of not more than 80%.
 
Following this offering, the pro forma weighted average annual interest rate on our total long-term indebtedness as of March 31, 2010 will be approximately 6.23%, and all of our outstanding indebtedness will be fixed rate except for anticipated borrowings under our revolving credit facility. After completion of this offering and our formation transactions, and based upon an offering price of our common stock equal to the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, our ratio of debt to total market capitalization will be approximately     % (     % if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full), excluding indebtedness encumbering our current and future joint venture properties. However, we expect to incur additional indebtedness, consistent with our financing policy, in connection with our development activities following this offering. For further information concerning our long-term indebtedness, see “Policies with Respect to Certain Activities—Financing Policies.”
 
Consents or Waivers Under our Loan Documents
 
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we were not in compliance with covenants relating to (a) unresolved liens and claims for materials or labor, and (b) debt service coverage under the Wachovia Bank Nine Property Construction Loan (which is secured by The Grove at Cheney, The Grove at Jonesboro, The Grove at Lubbock, The Grove at Murfreesboro, The Grove at Stephenville, The Grove at Troy, The Grove at Waco, The Grove at Wichita and The Grove at Wichita Falls). On May 7, 2010, we received a commitment (i) allowing us until August 31, 2010 to bond over and/or cause to be released all remaining unresolved liens (ii) waiving our non-compliance with the debt service coverage covenant as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010 and substituting a debt


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yield covenant in lieu of a debt service covenant and (iii) committing to extend the maturity of the construction loan to January 31, 2011. We have agreed with the lender to execute the extension as described in the commitment on or before June 25, 2010. We intend to repay the indebtedness under this credit facility in full with a portion of the net proceeds from this offering.
 
At December 31, 2009, we were not in compliance with the covenant relating to unresolved liens and claims for materials or labor under the Wachovia Bank Three Property Construction Loan (which is secured by The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at San Marcos). On May 12, 2010, the lender under this construction loan acknowledged and consented to our proposal for the satisfaction of the liens and claims with a portion of the net proceeds from this offering, and waived our non-compliance with the covenant.
 
We were not in compliance with covenants under the Silverton Bank Mortgage Loan (which is secured by The Grove at Abilene, The Grove at Ellensburg, The Grove at Greeley, The Grove at Jacksonville, The Grove at Mobile—Phase I and The Grove at Nacogdoches) for the borrowing quarters ending October 31, 2009, January 31, 2010 and April 30, 2010 as a result of non-compliance with the debt service coverage covenant and debt yield percentage covenant set forth in the loan documents. Additionally, based on current operating projections, we do not expect to satisfy either covenant through the end of 2010. On April 9, 2010, we received a waiver of non-compliance with these covenants from the lender under this mortgage loan for the borrowing quarters ending October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2010. On May 13, 2010, we received a waiver of non-compliance with the covenants from the lender under this mortgage loan for the borrowing quarter ending April 30, 2010. We have also obtained a forward waiver of non-compliance for the borrowing quarters ending July 31, 2010, October 31, 2010 and January 31, 2011. We intend to repay the portion of the outstanding amount of this loan relating to two of the properties securing the loan with a portion of the net proceeds from this offering.
 
Upon the completion of this offering and the application of a portion of the net proceeds therefrom to reduce outstanding indebtedness, as described above, we expect to be in compliance with all applicable debt covenants. However, if we do not complete this offering we would need to access alternative capital resources, and there is no assurance that we would be successful in doing so. An inability to refinance maturing indebtedness or obtain alternative financing would have a material adverse affect on our business and financial condition.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
HSRE Joint Venture
 
As discussed above, we have entered into two joint venture arrangements with HSRE. On March 26, 2010, we entered into an agreement for the formation of a third joint venture arrangement with HSRE that is contingent upon the receipt of certain lender consents. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, however, we will be party only to one joint venture arrangement relating to six properties, in which we will have a 49.9% interest and which will be accounted for as an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture. We use the joint venture arrangement to finance certain of our properties, including three that are currently under construction, and we may seek to finance future investment activities through additional unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties. As of March 31, 2010, on a pro forma basis, our pro rata share of indebtedness encumbering properties held in this unconsolidated entity was approximately $28.9 million.
 
Funds From Operations (FFO)
 
FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure for REITs. We calculate FFO in accordance with the definition that was adopted by the Board of Governors of NAREIT. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income (loss)


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determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
 
We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because, in excluding real estate-related depreciation and amortization and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating expenses. We also believe that, as a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, FFO will be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effects and could materially and adversely impact our results of operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited.
 
While FFO is a relevant and widely used measure of operating performance of equity REITs, other equity REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO and, accordingly, FFO as disclosed by such other REITs may not be comparable to FFO published herein. Therefore, we believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our historical operating results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with net income (loss) as presented in the combined financial statements and the other financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our properties’ financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends or make distributions.
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of our FFO to our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 and years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007:
 
                                                         
    Pro Forma
                   
    Campus Crest
                               
    Communities, Inc.                                
    Three Months
    Year
    Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    Ended
    Ended
    Three Months
                   
    March 31,
    December 31,
    Ended March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited and in thousands)  
 
Net loss
  $ (2,388 )   $ (12,377 )   $ (3,215 )   $ (2,668 )   $ (17,223 )   $ (26,097 )   $ (9,632 )
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    4,869       18,432       4,688       4,470       18,205       13,042       5,721  
Equity portion of real estate related depreciation and amortization on equity investee
    329       355       57             52              
                                                         
Funds from operations (“FFO”)
  $ 2,810     $ 6,410     $ 1,530     $ 1,802     $ 1,034     $ (13,055 )   $ (3,911 )
                                                         
 
In addition to FFO, we believe it is also a meaningful measure of our performance to adjust FFO to exclude the change in fair value of interest rate derivatives and the write-off of development costs. Excluding the change in fair value of interest rate derivatives and development cost


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write-offs adjusts FFO to be more reflective of operating results prior to capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and contingencies. This measure is referred to herein as FFOA.
 
                                                         
    Pro Forma
                   
    Campus Crest
                               
    Communities, Inc.                                
    Three Months
    Year
    Historical Campus Crest Communities Predecessor  
    Ended
    Ended
    Three Months
                   
    March 31,
    December 31,
    Ended March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited and in thousands)  
 
FFO
  $ 2,810     $ 6,410     $ 1,530     $ 1,802     $ 1,034     $ (13,055 )   $ (3,911 )
Elimination of change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    (111 )     (90 )     (1,379 )     (612 )     (3,480 )     7,414       2,115  
Elimination of development cost write-off
          1,211                   1,211       203        
                                                         
Funds from operations adjusted (“FFOA”)
  $ 2,699     $ 7,531     $ 151     $ 1,190     $ (1,235 )   $ (5,438 )   $ (1,796 )
                                                         
 
Inflation
 
Our leases do not typically provide for rent escalations. However, they typically do not have terms that extend beyond 12 months. Accordingly, although on a short-term basis we would be required to bear the impact of rising costs resulting from inflation, we have the opportunity to raise rental rates at least annually to offset such rising costs. However, a weak economic environment or declining student enrollment at our principal colleges and universities may limit our ability to raise rental rates.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Following this offering, all of our outstanding indebtedness will have a fixed rate of interest except for our new     -year, $      million senior secured revolving credit facility           that we expect to enter into upon completion of this offering, which will bear interest at a rate of     %.
 
We may in the future use derivative financial instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risks related to such variable rate borrowings. We do not, and do not expect to, use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes, and we expect to enter into contracts only with major financial institutions.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Set forth below is a summary of the accounting policies that management believes are critical to the preparation of the historical combined financial statements included in this prospectus. Certain of these accounting policies are particularly important for an understanding of the financial position and results of operations presented in the historical combined financial statements included in this prospectus. These policies require the application of judgment and assumptions by management and, as a result, are subject to a degree of uncertainty. Actual results could differ as a result of such judgment and assumptions.


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Our historical combined financial statements include the accounts of all investments, which include joint ventures in which we have a controlling interest, and the combined subsidiaries of the Predecessor. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted, or “GAAP,” in the United States, or “U.S.,” requires management to make estimates and assumptions combined that affect amounts reported in our historical combined financial statements and related notes. In preparing these combined financial statements, management has utilized all available information, including its past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the historical combined financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. Our estimates may not be ultimately realized. Application of the critical accounting policies below involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results will differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies in similar businesses may utilize different estimation policies and methodologies, which may impact the comparability of our results of operations and financial condition to those companies.
 
Valuation of Investment in Real Estate
 
Investment in real estate is recorded at historical cost. Pre-development expenditures include items such as entitlement costs, architectural fees and deposits associated with the pursuit of partially-owned and wholly-owned development projects. These costs are capitalized until such time that management believes it is probable that a contract will be executed and/or construction will commence. Management evaluates the status of projects where we have not yet acquired the target property or where we have not yet commenced construction on a periodic basis and writes off any pre-development costs related to projects whose current status indicates the commencement of construction is not probable. Such write-offs are included within operating expenses in the accompanying combined statements of operations.
 
Management assesses whether there has been impairment in the value of our investment in real estate whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of investment in real estate is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of a student housing property to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the property. Impairment is recognized when estimated future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the property. The estimation of expected future cash flows is inherently uncertain and relies on assumptions regarding current and future economics and market conditions. If such conditions change, then an adjustment to the carrying value of our long-lived assets could occur in the future period in which conditions change. To the extent that a property is impaired, the excess of the carrying amount of the property over its estimated fair value is charged to operating earnings. Fair value is determined based upon the discounted cash flows of the property, quoted market prices or independent appraisals, as considered necessary.
 
Under the equity method, investments are initially recognized in the balance sheet at cost and are subsequently adjusted to reflect our proportionate share of net earnings or losses of the entity, distributions received, contributions, and certain other adjustments, as appropriate. When circumstances indicate there may have been a loss in value of an equity method investment, we evaluate the investment for impairment by estimating our ability to recover the investment from future expected discounted cash flows. If we determine the loss in value is other than temporary, we recognize an impairment charge to reflect the investment at fair value.


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Student Housing Revenue
 
Students are required to execute lease contracts with payment schedules that vary from annual to monthly payments. We recognize revenues and related lease incentives on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease contracts. Generally, each executed contract is required to be accompanied by a signed parental guaranty. Amounts received in advance of the occupancy period are recorded as deferred revenues and included in other liabilities on the accompanying combined balance sheets. Service revenue is recognized when earned.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Development and construction service revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method, as determined by construction costs incurred relative to total estimated construction costs. Any changes in significant judgments and/or estimates used in determining construction and development revenue could significantly change the timing or amount of construction and development revenue recognized.
 
Development and construction service revenues are recognized for contracts with entities we do not combine. For projects where the revenue is based on a fixed price, any cost overruns incurred during construction, as compared to the original budget, will reduce the net profit ultimately recognized on those projects. Profit derived from these projects is eliminated to the extent of the predecessor entities’ ownership interest in the uncombined entity. Any incentive fees, net of the impact of our ownership interest if the entity is an uncombined entity, are recognized when the project is complete and performance has been agreed upon by all parties, or when performance has been verified by an independent third party. When total development or construction costs at completion exceed the fixed price set forth within the related contract, such cost overruns are recorded as an additional investment in the uncombined entity.
 
Management fees, net of elimination to the extent of our ownership in uncombined entities, are recognized when earned in accordance with each management contract for entities we do not combine. Incentive management fees are recognized when the incentive criteria are met.
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
Allowances for student receivables are established when management determines that collections of such receivables are doubtful. Balances are considered past due when payment is not received on the contractual due date. When management has determined receivables are uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts.
 
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
In certain instances, interest rate swap agreements used to manage floating interest rate exposure are executed with respect to amounts borrowed, or forecasted to be borrowed, under credit facilities. These contracts effectively exchange existing or forecasted obligations to pay interest based on floating rates for obligations to pay interest based on fixed rates. All derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities on the combined balance sheet at their respective fair values. Our derivatives have not met the requirements for hedge accounting treatment; therefore, all gains and losses related to derivative instruments are recorded in the combined statements of operations.


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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Financial instruments consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, investments, student receivables, accounts payable, mortgages, construction notes payable and lines of credit. The carrying value of cash, cash equivalents, investments, student receivables and accounts payable are representative of their respective fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The estimated fair values of mortgages, construction notes payable and lines of credit are determined by comparing current borrowing rates and risk spreads offered in the market to the stated interest rates and spreads on our current mortgages, construction notes payable and lines of credit.
 
The fair value of the interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of the derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivative, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, implied volatilities and the creditworthiness of the swap counterparties.
 
On January 1, 2008, we adopted guidance for accounting for fair value measurements of financial assets and financial liabilities and for fair value measurements of nonfinancial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the combined financial statements on a recurring basis. On January 1, 2009, we adopted guidance for fair value measurement related to nonfinancial items that are recognized and disclosed at fair value in the combined financial statements on a nonrecurring basis. The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
  Level 1 — Observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
 
  Level 2 — Other inputs that are observable directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
  Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data and which the Predecessor makes its own assumptions about how market participants would price the asset or liability.
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received when selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). In instances where inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety has been determined is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or “FASB,” issued new accounting guidance which establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary (previously referred to as minority interest). It also requires that a retained


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noncontrolling interest upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at its fair value. We are required to report any noncontrolling interests as a separate component of equity and present any net income allocable to noncontrolling interests and net income attributable to the Predecessor separately in the combined statements of operations. As required, we adopted this new guidance beginning January 1, 2009. As a result of the adoption, the former minority interest classification was eliminated and related amounts are now reflected as a component of equity. Additionally, during 2009, noncontrolling interests were attributed the full amount of their portion of any net losses. Previously, they were only allocated losses up to their remaining investment balance. It requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements are applied prospectively.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued new accounting guidance requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Predecessor adopted the new guidance beginning January 1, 2009. The adoption did not have a significant effect on our combined financial statements.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance requiring disclosure of the fair value of all financial instruments (recognized or unrecognized) when practicable to do so. These fair value disclosures must be presented together with the related carrying amount of the financial instruments in a manner that clearly distinguishes between assets and liabilities and indicates how the carrying amounts relate to the amounts reported on the balance sheet. The new guidance is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption did not have a material impact on our combined financial statements.
 
In May 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance regarding subsequent events. The new guidance sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. The Predecessor adopted this guidance during 2009 and the adoption did not have a material impact on our combined financial statements.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance changing the consolidation analysis for VIEs and requiring a qualitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary. The determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based on whether the entity has the power to direct matters which most significantly impact the activities of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, of the VIE which could potentially be significant to the VIE. It requires additional disclosures for VIEs, including disclosures about a reporting entity’s involvement with VIEs, how a reporting entity’s involvement with a VIE affects the reporting entity’s financial statements, and significant judgments and assumptions made by the reporting entity to determine whether it must combine the VIE. It is effective for us beginning on January 1, 2010. We are currently evaluating what impact, if any, its adoption will have on our combined financial statements.


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INDUSTRY OUTLOOK
 
The following information is derived from a market study prepared for us by Michael Gallis & Associates (“MGA”), a North Carolina-based strategic planning and design firm, in connection with this offering. The forecasts and projections are based on MGA’s experience and data published by the U.S. Department of Education and other sources, and there is no assurance that any of the projections will be accurate. We believe that the study is reliable, but we have not independently verified the information in the study nor have we ascertained any underlying assumptions relied upon therein. While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding the industry data presented herein, estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors.”
 
Understanding Student Housing
 
Student housing is broadly defined to include housing designed to accommodate students enrolled in either full-time or part-time post-secondary, public and private four-year colleges and universities, including those that offer advanced degrees. The student housing market generally does not seek to address the housing needs of students enrolled in two-year community colleges and technical colleges, as these institutions do not generate sufficient and consistent demand for student housing.
 
The student housing market is a specialized segment of the residential real estate market. The residential real estate market is comprised of single-family and multi-family products. The single-family market is primarily a for-sale market, although single-family dwellings can also be offered for rent, particularly as housing market conditions deteriorate and the ability to sell houses declines. The multi-family market can be divided into the for-sale market (i.e., condominiums) and the for-rent market (i.e., apartments), with the latter category generally considered as a crossover with commercial real estate, in that such properties are constructed as income-generating properties, similar to retail, office or industrial properties. Both single-family for-rent and multi-family apartments compete directly with student housing.
 
Overall, the student housing market has certain unique characteristics that distinguish it from other segments of the housing market. First, student housing is aimed only at those persons enrolled in college and not at the general population of renters. Second, the leasing cycle for student housing properties is defined by the academic calendar, which results in a finite leasing window and relatively low month-to-month turnover following the start of the academic year. Finally, student housing properties are designed to accommodate and appeal to the college lifestyle, which is significantly different from the lifestyle of a typical multi-family renter.
 
There are two major types of student housing properties: on-campus and off-campus. On-campus housing is generally owned and operated by educational institutions and is located on school property near or adjacent to classroom buildings and other campus facilities. Off-campus housing is generally owned and operated by private investors and is located in close proximity to campus (i.e., generally within a two-mile radius of the campus).
 
Purpose-built student housing refers to off-campus housing that is specifically designed and constructed as student housing with a view towards accommodating the unique characteristics of the student-tenant. While purpose-built student housing is classified as a multi-family housing product, it is significantly different from and more specialized than traditional multi-family housing products, which are offered to the broader pool of multi-family renters. Key features of


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purpose-built student housing that differentiate such properties from traditional multi-family apartments include:
 
  •   “By the bed” lease terms and rental rates (as opposed to “by the unit” apartment leases),
 
  •   Bed/bath parity with private en suite baths,
 
  •   Fully furnished units,
 
  •   Bundled pricing, which typically includes utilities, cable and Internet,
 
  •   Enhanced security features, including keyed bedroom locks and gated entrances,
 
  •   Resort-style amenities (e.g., oversized pools, volleyball / basketball courts, clubhouses, etc.); and
 
  •   Active residence life and student support programs
 
Student Housing Demand Drivers
 
We believe that increasing demand for student housing will be driven primarily by four factors: population and enrollment growth, changing student preferences, institutional considerations and economic factors.
 
Population and Enrollment Growth
 
The primary driver of demand for student housing is college enrollment growth, which is in turn driven by population growth, family formation, birth rate and college attendance rates. College enrollment growth has been increasing steadily since the early 1990s as the “Echo Boom” generation started to reach college age. The Echo Boom generation is comprised of children of the Baby Boomers. The term “Baby Boomer” generally refers to individuals born in the U.S. between 1946 and 1964, a period of time during which there was a dramatic increase in births (i.e., a “baby boom”), and the term “Echo Boomers” refers to the children of Baby Boomers born between the mid-1970s and the end of the century. While the Echo Boomers can be considered to have started to turn 18 in the early 1990s through roughly 2020, as the graph below shows, the main period is estimated to be between approximately 1996 and 2012.


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U.S. Population Turning 18 (1960-2020)
 
(CHART)
 
Another major driver of college enrollments is the increasing percentage of graduating high school students attending college. Following the original Baby Boom, the U.S. birth rate declined significantly and reached a trough in the mid-1970s. Despite this decline in birth rate and the corresponding decline in the number of people turning 18 through the 1980s and early 1990s, college enrollments actually continued to increase during this period, as a higher percentage of 18 to 24 year-olds went to college. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the share of 18 to 24 year-old high school graduates choosing to attend college increased from 31.8% in 1980 to 46.1% in 2007, a trend which is expected to continue.
 
As of 2008, an estimated 18.7 million students were enrolled in colleges and universities, representing an increase of 28.9% from 10 years earlier. The Department of Education projects that college enrollments in the U.S. will further increase to 20.4 million by 2017, representing a total increase of 1.7 million students, or 9.1%, over the 2008 enrollment estimates.


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College Enrollments (1957-2012)
 
(CHART)
 
Several other trends are also expected to influence college enrollments and the demand for student housing, including an increase in the percentage of full-time (versus part-time) enrollments and a trend toward longer enrollments.
 
Full-time Undergraduate Enrollments as % of Total Undergraduate Enrollments (2000-2016)
 
(CHART)
 
As illustrated below, only 29% of students that enrolled in public colleges in 2000 graduated within four years, and 55% graduated within six years. This trend toward longer time to degree


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completion has led to an increase in overall college enrollments and a corresponding increase in demand for student housing.
 
Time to Completion of Undergraduate Degree (Based on Enrollments in 2000)
 
(CHART)
 
Changing Student Preferences
 
We believe that other major factors driving the growth of the student housing market are the evolving preferences of student consumers and the perceived impact of student housing on the overall college experience. Modern-day college students tend to have a higher standard of living than previous generations of students, and such students are increasingly attracted to housing alternatives that offer a superior level of accommodations and amenities relative to traditional on-campus, “dormitory style” residence halls. Traditional on-campus housing alternatives have generally consisted of shared rooms, communal bathroom facilities and extremely limited (if any) amenities and parking. However, today’s college student is increasingly consumer-oriented and averse to the utilitarian and largely outdated design of traditional dormitory-style facilities. This ongoing evolution of student preferences should drive increased demand for purpose-built student housing, which is specifically designed to appeal to the modern day college student with broad amenities, enhanced privacy and a focus on improving the overall student lifestyle experience.
 
Institutional Considerations
 
While indications of overall demand trends can be measured using national statistics, student housing is ultimately a localized market with unique characteristics among individual local markets. Thus, when evaluating the attractiveness of a particular geographic market, it is important to consider the growth trends specific to the local college(s) in that market as well as the available housing stock (both on-campus and off-campus) within the market. Ultimately, institutional growth rates and their corresponding impact on student housing demand are dependent upon two important factors: student choice and institutional enrollment limits.
 
Students typically apply to more than one college in a prioritized hierarchy from a first choice institution through a sequence of descending choices. When first choice institutions are


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filled, students are forced to attend their second, third or other choice. As a result, enrollment limits and, in certain cases, the smaller increases in capacity at “first choice” institutions, are driving increasing numbers of students to enroll in schools located in alternative, medium-sized college markets. Thus, while large and established universities typically have the largest need for student housing in terms of absolute numbers, the most favorable growth characteristics are often found at schools located in medium-sized college markets.
 
Economic Factors
 
Macroeconomic variables can also play a significant role in college enrollment trends. Generally, economic expansion leads to job creation and drives the need for a more highly trained and well-educated workforce, which has been a key driver of the increase in the percentage of high school graduates choosing to enroll in college. However, college enrollments have also historically demonstrated some counter-cyclical characteristics that have yielded strong enrollment growth even during recessionary periods. During periods of high unemployment and limited job creation, more people are inclined to pursue higher education, often as a means to upgrade their employment prospects. As shown in the shaded areas below, college enrollments have consistently increased during recessionary periods.
 
Enrollment Growth and Recessions (1969-2008)
 
(CHART)
 
Economic conditions can also impact a student’s choice of college. As families come under increasing financial pressure, college-bound students are often forced to re-evaluate their options with a view toward finding more affordable educational alternatives. According to a survey referenced in US News and World Report (December 2008), out of 2,500 prospective college students nationwide, 57% indicated that they were considering a more affordable college because they were concerned about cost. As cost becomes a key consideration in the evaluation of college alternatives, students are increasingly considering schools located in alternative, medium-sized


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college markets, which can offer an attractive educational experience often for a fraction of the cost of private or flagship public institutions.
 
Change in Tuition at Public and Private Institutions (1964-2008)
 
(CHART)
 
Student Housing Supply Considerations
 
The supply of student housing has continued to decline due to several key factors, including institutional capital allocation policies and preferences, state budget cuts and other economic factors.
 
Institutional Capital Allocation
 
While colleges and universities are generally obligated to provide adequate classroom facilities and educational resources to accommodate their student bodies, these institutions are generally not required to provide housing options commensurate with enrollment levels. Similarly, college students are generally not required to live on-campus (although some smaller private colleges do have on-campus residency requirements). Due to budget cuts and capital allocation policies, institutions have increasingly limited their expenditures on the construction and renovation of on-campus housing, preferring instead to invest in programs and facilities that enhance their educational and research capabilities. As a result, a significant and increasing percentage of college students satisfy their housing needs with off-campus, private-market alternatives.


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On-Campus Housing Capacity as a % of Undergraduate Enrollments at Public Universities
 
(CHART)
 
On-campus housing capacity is a measure of the amount of dormitory space available relative to the total number of students enrolled. As seen in the above chart, on-campus student housing capacity at public universities has declined since 1990. As of 2004, U.S. public universities had, on average, capacity to provide housing to only 24.8% of their undergraduate populations. This trend is expected to continue as state budget deficits increase and the financial ability of institutions to invest in new housing capacity remains constrained.


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Dorm Capacity at Four-Year Schools, Top 15 States by Enrollment in (000s) (2004)
 
                                 
    Undergraduate
    Dorm
    Capacity as %
    Capacity
 
State
  Enrollment     Capacity     Enrollment     Shortfall  
 
California
    480.5       92.7       19 %     387.8  
Texas
    391.7       77.9       20 %     313.8  
Florida
    310.7       36.8       12 %     273.8  
New York
    287       77.9       27 %     209.1  
Michigan
    221.5       70.2       32 %     151.3  
Ohio
    217.2       54.2       25 %     163  
Pennsylvania
    211.3       70.5       33 %     140.8  
Indiana
    163.3       38.7       24 %     124.6  
Georgia
    160.6       36.2       23 %     124.5 (1)
North Carolina
    150       50.5       34 %     99.6 (1)
Illinois
    149.4       45.3       30 %     104 (1)
Virginia
    140.4       54.2       39 %     86.2  
Louisiana
    131.8       26.5       20 %     105.4 (1)
Wisconsin
    128.1       35.9       28 %     92.3 (1)
Colorado
    124.2       25.3       20 %     98.9  
                                 
Total
    3,267.7       792.8       24 %     2,475.1 (1)
                                 
 
Source: National Center for Education Statistics, RREEF Research.
 
(1) Capacity shortfall may not equal the difference between undergraduate enrollment and dorm capacity due to rounding.
 
Educational Budget Cuts
 
As state deficits increase, governments face difficult budget choices that often result in educational budget cuts. Budget cuts limit the ability of public institutions to invest in non-core assets such as on-campus student housing, thereby shifting the burden of providing student housing to the private sector. In the recent recessionary period, 38 states cut their educational budgets, while only 11 states increased their funding of higher education. Even well-funded private institutions are coping with budgetary pressures, as they seek to recoup significant endowment losses through reduced spending. As educational budgets continue to come under pressure and as student housing slips further down the list of spending priorities, the supply of suitable on-campus student housing is expected to continue to decline despite significantly increased enrollments.


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% Change in Total Higher Education Funding by State (FY 2009 to FY 2010)
 
(CHART)
 
Other Economic Factors
 
As on-campus housing stock continues to decline in relation to enrollments, students are increasingly reliant on private-sector development to satisfy housing needs. However, funding for new development projects has become increasingly constrained amid the current economic environment. Refinancing initiatives have also been difficult as banks continuously look to reduce their exposure to commercial real estate loans. Together, these factors create a material restriction on the available supply of student housing, while demand for such housing continues to increase.
 
The Future of Student Housing
 
While the current accelerated growth in enrollments is projected to stabilize by 2016, as the Echo Boomer phase of population growth completes its cycle, college and university enrollments are nevertheless projected to continue rising over the next four decades throughout the first half of the century. Colleges and universities will have to find new ways to supply student housing as the supply of on-campus housing becomes obsolete and institutions are unable to fund the replacement of these beds. This should provide opportunities for private development and ownership of high-quality, purpose-built student housing.


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BUSINESS AND PROPERTIES
 
Our Company
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc. is a self-managed, self-administered, vertically-integrated developer, builder, owner and manager of high-quality, purpose-built student housing. Prior to this offering, our business was conducted through Campus Crest Group, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families. We intend to elect and qualify to be taxed as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
We believe that we are one of the largest vertically-integrated developers, builders, owners and managers of high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States based on beds owned and under management. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own interests in 27 student housing properties containing approximately 5,048 apartment units and 13,580 beds. Our properties are located in 11 states and are all recently built, with an average age of 2.0 years as of May 31, 2010. Twenty-one of our properties, containing approximately 3,920 apartment units and 10,528 beds, will be wholly-owned. Six of our properties, containing approximately 1,128 apartment units and 3,052 beds, will be owned through a joint venture with HSRE, in which we will have a 49.9% interest. Three of our joint venture properties are currently under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year. As of May 31, 2010, the average occupancy for our 24 operating properties was approximately 87% and the average monthly rental revenue per occupied bed was approximately $457. Our properties are primarily located in medium-sized college and university markets, which we define as markets located outside of major U.S. cities that have nearby schools with overall enrollment of approximately 8,000 to 20,000 students. We believe such markets are underserved and are generally experiencing enrollment growth.
 
We were formed to continue and expand the student housing business of Campus Crest Group, which has been engaged in this business since 2004. All of our properties have been developed, built and managed by Campus Crest Group. We own and maintain federal trademark registrations on The Grove®, and The Grove Fully Loaded College Living® each of which we registered on November 20, 2007. Both registrations are valid for a term of ten years from the registration date, provided that between the fifth and sixth anniversary of the registration date we file affidavits and evidence of continued use under the Lanham Trademark Act. All of our properties are operated under the brand The Grove®. Our brand provides an identity for our marketing and selling activities, our operations and other on-site activities. The brand figures prominently on our web site, promotional materials and local signage and all of our properties, in general, have been based upon our common prototypical design. We believe that our use of this prototypical building design, which we have built approximately 410 times at our 27 student housing properties (approximately 15 of such residential buildings comprise one student housing property), allows us to efficiently deliver a uniform and proven student housing product in multiple markets. Furthermore, we believe that our brand and associated lifestyle are effective differentiators that create higher visibility and appeal for our properties within their markets.
 
In addition to our existing properties, we actively seek new development opportunities. We expect that, subject to completion of this offering, we will acquire land and commence building properties for our own account on five identified sites that we have under contract, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year. For each of these five sites, we have conducted significant pre-development activities and are in the process of obtaining the necessary zoning and site plan approvals. In total, we have identified over 200 markets and approximately 80 specific sites within these markets as potential future development opportunities, and our


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current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year. No assurance can be given that we will not adjust our business plan as it relates to development, or that any particular development opportunity will be undertaken or completed in accordance with our current expectations.
 
Our Competitive Strengths
 
We believe that we distinguish ourselves from other developers, builders, owners and managers of student housing properties through the following competitive strengths:
 
Experienced Management Team with Demonstrated Track Record. Our management team is led by Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett, each of whom has over 25 years of real estate investment, advisory and management experience. Our management team has overseen the financing, development, construction and management of all of our student housing properties with an aggregate cost of approximately $500 million and has grown our business to approximately 13,580 beds (including 1,544 beds under development with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year) since its inception in 2004.
 
Modern, Well-Located Portfolio. The average age of our student housing properties is approximately 2.0 years as of May 31, 2010, which we believe is generally newer than most of our competitors. Our properties have all been developed and constructed based on a prototypical building design to essentially the same specifications. All of our properties (i) offer student-tenants bed-bath parity (private bathrooms), which we believe provides an advantage over older properties that generally have 3-2 and 4-2 bed bath configurations, (ii) have been configured with the latest Internet connectivity, which is critical to attracting student-tenants and (iii) offer a variety of modern amenities, which are designed to enhance the lifestyle of our student-tenants and facilitate a sense of community. In addition, our properties are located in close proximity to the campuses of the schools from which they draw student-tenants, with an average distance to campus of approximately 0.6 miles, thereby offering the “best of both worlds”—amenity-rich, apartment-style living and near, or on, campus convenience. We believe that our properties are generally among the most appealing in their respective markets, and we further believe that replication of our properties by existing local competitors would be difficult and expensive to effect.
 
Attractive, Branded Properties. All of our properties operate under The Grove® brand, and use the federally registered trademark, The Grove® or The Grove—Fully Loaded College Living® to identify and promote the properties. All of our properties offer our student-tenants private bedrooms with en suite bathrooms, full furnishings, full kitchens with modern appliances, washers and dryers inside each unit, state-of-the-art technology, ample parking, and a broad array of other on-site amenities, such as resort-style swimming pools, tanning booths, basketball and volleyball courts, game rooms, coffee bars and community clubhouses with regularly planned social activities. We strive to offer not just an apartment but an entire lifestyle and community experience designed to appeal to the modern-day college student. This experience is anchored by our “RockStar” / Community Assistant program, through which we seek to employ local students who demonstrate leadership on campus (e.g., student council members, student athletes, extracurricular club officers) to help manage our student lifestyle programs and support our leasing efforts. We believe that The Grove® experience, coupled with our focused branding and marketing initiatives, differentiates our properties from those of our competitors.
 
Proven and Scalable Business Model. We believe that our vertically-integrated business model provides a competitive advantage, enabling us to deliver properties economically while maintaining consistent quality in buildings and amenities. We believe that our use of a


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prototypical building design and volume purchasing, as well as our established relationships with student-housing focused regional subcontractors, provide us with an ability to achieve economies that may not be available to many competitors. We continue to refine our processes and systems in an effort to reduce costs and improve quality, having overseen the construction of the same prototypical residential building approximately 410 times during the last six years.
 
Focus on Underserved College Markets. We generally focus on medium-sized college and university markets. While total enrollments in these markets are generally lower than enrollments in larger educational markets, the overall market dynamics are often more favorable. For example, the enrollment growth rates in these markets often tend to be higher than in the larger educational markets as capacity constraints at larger universities and economic considerations are increasingly driving students toward these more accessible and affordable schools. Moreover, the supply of competitive alternative housing stock, both multi-family apartments and purpose-built student housing, often tends to be lower in these markets, which we believe allows us to achieve favorable leasing results on a relatively limited marketing and incentive budget.
 
Conservative Capitalization. Upon the completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, we will have total consolidated indebtedness of approximately $132.3 million, resulting in a debt to total market capitalization ratio of approximately     %, which should provide us with ample financing capacity to fund future growth opportunities. In addition, we expect to have 12 unencumbered properties to serve as collateral for the     -year, $      million senior secured revolving credit facility we expect to obtain upon the completion of this offering. Amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility will bear interest at a floating rate equal to      . We expect that this facility will be used for general corporate purposes, and to finance, among other things, identified future growth opportunities, including, in conjunction with construction debt, the five properties that we expect to commence building upon completion of this offering.
 
Our Business and Growth Strategies
 
Our objective is to maximize total returns to our stockholders through the pursuit of the following business and growth strategies:
 
Utilize Our Vertically-Integrated Platform. Our vertically-integrated platform performs each key function in the student housing value chain: project development, project construction, property management and asset management. Campus Crest Development, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, or “Campus Crest Development,” identifies markets, selects sites and acquires all entitlements; Campus Crest Construction, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, or “Campus Crest Construction,” oversees the design and construction of each project; The Grove Student Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company doing business as Campus Crest Real Estate Management, or “The Grove Student Properties,” serves as our marketing, leasing and property management arm; and Campus Crest Asset Management, a division of Campus Crest Group, or “Campus Crest Asset Management,” oversees our capital structure, investment underwriting and investor relations. Our vertically-integrated platform allows us to become familiar with every facet of our student housing properties. We believe that the ongoing feedback and accountability facilitated by our vertically-integrated platform allow us to improve efficiency, reduce costs, control project timing and enhance the overall quality of our properties.
 
Target Attractive Markets. Prior to investing in a market, we conduct extensive due diligence to assess the market’s attractiveness (e.g., demographics and student population


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trends), as well as the available supply of on- and off-campus housing alternatives. We utilize a proprietary underwriting model with over 60 inputs to evaluate the relative attractiveness of each market, which we then use to prioritize development opportunities. While our market strategy considers a variety of factors, we generally focus on markets where: (i) total student enrollment exceeds 8,000, (ii) a majority of the student population resides off-campus and (iii) sites that are in close proximity to campus can be purchased or leased at a reasonable cost. Our due diligence process and investment criteria are designed to identify markets in which we can reasonably expect to achieve acceptable occupancy at a new property and thereby operate successfully and profitably.
 
Optimize Our Properties and Brand Value. A key element of our strategy is to optimize the student lifestyle experience at our properties and strengthen the value of our brand, The Grove®, through a consistent set of operating principles. We strive to offer properties that are designed to meet the unique needs of student-tenants, and to offer a variety of social activities and other programs that build a sense of community at our properties. Our property management group continually works with our “RockStar” / Community Assistant teams to design student lifestyle programs involving social, cultural, outreach, recreational, educational and spiritual activities, which we refer to as our “SCORES” program. We believe that our focus on enhancing student lifestyle and promoting a sense of community at our properties drives improved occupancy and allows us to charge premium rents.
 
Development Growth. We believe that our vertically-integrated platform, our proprietary underwriting model and our construction and general contracting experience will allow us to generate more favorable returns through the development and construction of high-quality student housing properties versus the acquisition of existing properties from third parties. For these reasons, among others, we anticipate that in-house development will remain the primary driver of our growth. We expect that, subject to completion of this offering, we will acquire land and commence building properties for our own account on five sites that we have under contract, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year. Additionally, our current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year from our identified pipeline of opportunities, including five properties with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year. No assurance can be given that we will not adjust our business plan as it relates to development, or that any particular development opportunity will be undertaken or completed in accordance with our current expectations.
 
Acquisition Growth. We may also seek to grow by selectively acquiring student housing properties from third parties. Generally, we anticipate that any properties acquired from third parties would meet our investment criteria for development properties and fit into our overall strategy in terms of property quality, proximity to campus, bed-bath parity, availability of amenities and return on investment. However, we may also seek to make opportunistic acquisitions of properties that we believe we can purchase at attractive pricing, reposition and operate successfully.
 
History
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was formed on March 1, 2010, at the direction of MXT Capital to continue and expand the student housing business of our predecessor entities that have been engaged in the student housing business since 2004. Our operating partnership, Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, was formed on March 4, 2010.


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Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and Earl C. Howell, our president and chief operating officer and a member of our board of directors, are our initial directors, and MXT Capital is our sole stockholder. Accordingly, MXT Capital and Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett and Howell may be considered our promoters. From 2004 to 2010, our predecessor entities operated primarily as owners of student housing and providers of related development, construction and management services; our predecessor entities developed 27 properties, including three properties under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
Our Properties
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions we will own interests in 27 properties. All of our properties are less than five years old and more than half of our properties are less than two years old. No single property accounts for more than 10% of our total assets or gross revenue as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
We have focused our investment activities on properties located in medium-sized college and university markets where we believe the overall market dynamics are favorable. We believe that 11 of our properties are the only purpose-built student housing properties serving the schools from which they draw student-tenants. All of our properties are modern facilities with private baths for each bedroom and are largely uniform throughout the portfolio, with each property having a similar appearance and amenities package along with The Grove® branding. Amenities at our properties generally include: a resort style swimming pool, basketball courts, beach volleyball courts, fire pits and barbeque areas and a large clubhouse featuring a 24-hour fitness center, library and computer center, tavern style game room with billiards and other games, tanning beds, coffee shop and study areas. All of our properties are fully furnished with ultrasuede upholstered couches and chairs and durable wood case goods, and have full kitchens as well as washers and dryers.
 
Each student-tenant at our properties executes an individual lease agreement with us that is generally guaranteed by a parent or guardian. Lease terms are generally 11.5 months, which provides us with approximately two weeks to prepare a unit for a new tenant if the current tenant is vacating upon the expiration of the lease. Rent is payable monthly in 12 equal installments. In addition to unlimited use of all the property amenities listed above, each tenant is entitled to cable, water/sewer and a $30 per month electricity allowance. Student-tenants are prohibited from subletting units without our prior written consent, which is conditional on, among other things, the payment of a transfer fee. Student-tenants are responsible for the outstanding lease obligations in the event that they are denied admission to, withdraw from or are placed on academic suspension or dismissed by, the college or university that our property services.


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The following table presents certain summary information about our properties:
 
                                                                 
                                            Occupancy
    Average
 
                Primary
  Fall 2009
    Distance to
                as of
    Rental Revenue
 
            Year
  University
  Overall
    Campus
    Number
    Number
    May 31,
    Per
 
   
City
  State   Opened   Served   Enrollment     (miles)     of Units     of Beds     2010     Occupied Bed  
 
    Wholly-Owned Properties                                        
1
  Asheville   NC   2005   University of NC Asheville     3,695       0.1       154       448       94 %   $ 464  
2
  Carrollton   GA   2006   University of West Georgia     11,500       0.1       168       492       98 %   $ 424  
3
  Las Cruces   NM   2006   New Mexico State University     18,497       0.4       168       492       82 %   $ 442  
4
  Milledgeville   GA   2006   Georgia College & State University     6,633       0.1       168       492       97 %   $ 500  
5
  Abilene   TX   2007   Abilene Christian University     4,838       0.5       192       504       79 %   $ 449  
6
  Ellensburg   WA   2007   Central Washington University     10,187       0.5       192       504       99 %   $ 458  
7
  Greeley   CO   2007   University of Northern Colorado     12,711       1.0       192       504       74 %   $ 448  
8
  Jacksonville   AL   2007   Jacksonville State University     9,351       0.2       192       504       80 %   $ 418  
9
  Mobile—Phase I (1)   AL   2007   University of South Alabama     14,522       On-
Campus
      192       504       95 %   $ 453  
10
  Mobile—Phase II (1)   AL   2008   University of South Alabama     14,522       On-
Campus
      192       504       97 %   $ 452  
11
  Nacogdoches   TX   2007   Stephen F. Austin University     12,845       0.4       196       522       94 %   $ 487  
12
  Cheney   WA   2008   Eastern Washington University     11,302       0.5       192       512       97 %   $ 452  
13
  Jonesboro   AR   2008   Arkansas State University     12,156       0.2       192       504       82 %   $ 395  
14
  Lubbock   TX   2008   Texas Tech University     30,049       2.1       192       504       85 %   $ 469  
15
  Stephenville   TX   2008   Tarleton State University     8,598       0.8       192       504       97 %   $ 451  
16
  Troy   AL   2008   Troy University     6,679       0.4       192       514       94 %   $ 453  
17
  Waco   TX   2008   Baylor University     14,614       0.8       192       504       89 %   $ 514  
18
  Wichita   KS   2008   Wichita State University     14,823       1.1       192       504       89 %   $ 430  
19
  Wichita Falls   TX   2008   Midwestern State University     6,341       1.2       192       504       67 %   $ 451  
20
  Murfreesboro   TN   2009   Middle Tennessee State     25,188       0.8       186       504       89 %   $ 454  
21
  San Marcos   TX   2009   Texas State University     30,816       1.7       192       504       98 %   $ 525  
                                                                 
Sub Total of Wholly Owned Properties
    13,327 (2)     0.6 (2)     3,920       10,528       89 % (3)   $ 458 (3)
                                                 
    Joint Venture Properties—49.9% Ownership Interest                                                
22
  Lawrence (4)   KS   2009   University of Kansas     29,242       1.6       172       500       63 %   $ 444  
23
  Moscow (1)   ID   2009   University of Idaho     11,957       0.5       192       504       46 %   $ 447  
24
  San Angelo   TX   2009   Angelo State University     6,387       0.3       192       504       91 %   $ 445  
25
  Conway (5)   AR   2010   University of Central Arkansas     11,781       0.4       180       504       NA       NA  
26
  Huntsville (5)   TX   2010   Sam Houston State University     16,772       0.2       192       504       NA       NA  
27
  Statesboro (5)   GA   2010   Georgia Southern University     19,086       0.7       200       536       NA       NA  
                                                                 
Sub Total of Joint Venture Properties
    15,871 (2)     0.6 (2)     1,128       3,052       67 % (3)   $ 445 (3)
                                                 
Total Properties
    13,892 (2)     0.6 (2)     5,048       13,580       87 % (3)   $ 457 (3)
                                                 
 
 
 
(1) Property subject to a ground lease.
 
(2) Average.
 
(3) Weighted average for the month ended May 31, 2010.
 
(4) Occupancy based on 300 beds available for the 2009-2010 academic year; the property has been expanded and now has a total of 500 beds available for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
(5) Property currently under construction, with completion and occupancy expected for the 2010-2011 academic year. As of May 31, 2010, the percentage of beds leased at Conway, AR, Huntsville, TX and Statesboro, GA was 73%, 100% and 78%, respectively.


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The following describes each of our wholly-owned properties:
 
                     
 
The Grove at Asheville
 
Address:
  600 Bulldog Drive
Asheville, NC 28801
      Year Opened:     2005
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of North Carolina, Asheville
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  3,695            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  16.60       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  182,488   2bed/2bath   14   28
Parking Spaces:
  447   3bed/3bath   140   420
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.1 miles   Total:   154   448
                 
Occupancy (1):
  94%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $464            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $14,800,000       Post Offering Debt:  $14,800,000
Rate:
  5.77% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only until April 11, 2012, then 30 year amortizing
Maturity:
  April 11, 2017; loan may be defeased
 
 
The University of North Carolina Asheville, or UNCA, is located in Asheville, North Carolina. As of the 2009 fall semester, UNCA had an overall enrollment of 3,695 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 3,132 students. All first year UNCA students are required to live on campus, and UNCA has capacity to house students on campus in several suite-style options. We do not believe that UNCA has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Asheville, North Carolina student housing market is limited in scope due to the smaller size of UNCA. The properties we consider to be our main competitors are conventional multi-family options that rent by the unit. The Grove at Asheville is the market’s only purpose-built off-campus student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 


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The Grove at Carrollton
 
Address:
  912 Lovorn Road
Carrollton, GA 30117
      Year Opened:     2006
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of West Georgia
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  11,500            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  14.93       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  198,797   2bed/2bath   12   24
Parking Spaces:
  470   3bed/3bath   156   468
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.1 miles   Total:   168   492
                 
Occupancy (1):
  98%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $424            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $14,650,000       Post Offering Debt:  $14,650,000
Rate:
  6.13% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
Maturity:
  October 11, 2016; loan may be defeased
 
 
The University of West Georgia, or UWG, is located in Carrollton, Georgia, approximately 50 miles southwest of Atlanta, Georgia. As of the 2009 fall semester, UWG had an overall enrollment of 11,500 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,126 students. All UWG freshmen are required to live on campus, and UWG has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We do not believe that UWG has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or develop any additional beds.
 
The Carrollton, Georgia student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family options that compete with The Grove at Carrollton. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Las Cruces
                     
Address:
  320 East Union Avenue
Las Cruces, NM 88001
      Year Opened:     2006
 
Market Information
                     
Institution Served:
  New Mexico State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  18,497            
 
Property Statistics
                     
Land Acreage:
  9.96       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  198,797   2bed/2bath   12   24
Parking Spaces:
  504   3bed/3bath   156   468
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.4 miles   Total:   168   492
                 
Occupancy (1):
  82%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $442            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
                     
Debt:
  $15,140,000       Post Offering Debt:  $15,140,000
Rate:
  6.13% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
Maturity:
  October 11, 2016; loan may be defeased
 
 
New Mexico State University, or NMSU, is located in Las Cruces, New Mexico. As of the 2009 fall semester, NMSU had an overall enrollment of 18,497 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 12,621 students. NMSU does not require certain students to live on campus, although NMSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. NMSU has plans to build a 300-bed apartment-style community to deliver in August 2011. It will be a second phase to an existing on-campus community.
 
The Las Cruces, New Mexico student housing market is mainly comprised of traditional multi-family options that rent by the unit. The Grove at Las Cruces is the market’s only purpose-built off-campus student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve the off campus market.
 

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The Grove at Milledgeville
                     
Address:
  500 West Franklin Street
Milledgeville, GA 31061
      Year Opened:     2006
 
Market Information
                     
Institution Served:
  Georgia College & State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  6,633            
 
Property Statistics
                     
Land Acreage:
  19.83       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  198,797   2bed/2bath   12   24
Parking Spaces:
  459   3bed/3bath   156   468
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.1 miles   Total:   168   492
                 
Occupancy (1):
  97%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $500            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
                     
Debt:
  $16,250,000       Post Offering Debt:  $16,250,000
Rate:
  6.12% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only until October 11, 2011, then 30 year amortizing
Maturity:
  October 1, 2016; loan may be defeased
 
 
Georgia College & State University, or GCSU, is located in Milledgeville, Georgia, approximately 100 miles southeast of Atlanta, Georgia. As of the 2009 fall semester, GCSU had an overall enrollment of 6,633 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 5,092 students. All first year GCSU students, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and GCSU has capacity to house students on campus in suite-style and apartment-style options. We do not believe that GCSU has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Milledgeville, Georgia student housing market offers a mix of purpose-built and traditional multi-family options that compete with The Grove at Milledgeville. One competitor property opened for the 2009 fall semester.

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The Grove at Abilene
                     
Address:
  2702 North Judge Ely Boulevard
Abilene, TX 79601
  Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
                     
Institution Served:
  Abilene Christian University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  4,838            
 
Property Statistics
                     
Land Acreage:
  9.22       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  209,999   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  521   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.5 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  79%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $449            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
                     
Debt:
  $16,120,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Abilene Christian University, or ACU, is located in Abilene, Texas, approximately 185 miles west of Dallas, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, ACU had overall enrollment of 4,838 students. All ACU first and second year students, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and ACU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We do not believe that ACU has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Abilene, Texas student housing market offers one purpose-built property in addition to The Grove at Abilene, as well as traditional multi-family options that rent by the unit that compete with The Grove at Abilene. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 


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The Grove at Ellensburg
                     
Address:
  2420 Airport Road
Ellensburg, WA 98926
      Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
                     
Institution Served:
  Central Washington University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  10,187            
 
Property Statistics
                     
Land Acreage:
  13.53       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  209,999   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  566   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.5 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  99%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $458            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
                     
Debt:
  $18,757,143       Post Offering Debt:  $18,757,143
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Central Washington University, or CWU, is located in Ellensburg, Washington, approximately 110 miles southeast of Seattle, Washington. As of the 2009 fall semester, CWU had an overall enrollment of 10,187 students. CWU does not publish full-time overall or undergraduate enrollment information specific to the Ellensburg, Washington campus. All CWU freshmen, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and CWU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. A newly-constructed residence hall opened in fall 2009. We do not believe that CWU has any plans to develop any new residential projects.
 
The Ellensburg, Washington student housing market primarily offers traditional multi-family options that compete with The Grove at Ellensburg. While a number of properties target their marketing to CWU students, The Grove at Ellensburg is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Greeley
 
Address:
  3202 11th Avenue
Evans, CO 80620
      Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of Northern Colorado
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  12,711            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  11.47       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  209,999   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  549   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  1.0 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  74%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $448            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $19,128,571       Post Offering Debt:  $19,128,571
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
University of Northern Colorado, or UNC, is located in Greeley, Colorado, approximately 65 miles north of Denver, Colorado. As of the 2009 fall semester, UNC had an overall enrollment of 12,711 students. Full-time undergraduate enrollment for fall 2009 has not been published. All newly admitted UNC students, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and UNC has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. UNC recently completed phase two of a new residence hall, and we do not believe that UNC has further plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Greeley, Colorado student housing market offers a mix of purpose-built, traditional multi-family, and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Greeley. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Jacksonville
 
Address:
  351 Nisbet Street NW
Jacksonville, AL 36265
      Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Jacksonville State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  9,351            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  15.82       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  209,999   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  710   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.2 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  80%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $418            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,417,143       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Jacksonville State University, or JSU, is located in Jacksonville, Alabama, approximately 75 miles northeast of Birmingham, Alabama. As of the 2009 fall semester, JSU had an overall enrollment of 9,351 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 5,957 students. Beginning in the 2010 fall semester, all JSU freshmen, with limited exceptions, will be required to live on campus, and JSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style and apartment-style options. Currently, JSU has one new residence hall under construction which is scheduled to deliver in time for the 2010 fall semester.
 
The Jacksonville, Alabama student housing market offers one purpose-built option (other than The Grove at Jacksonville) in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Mobile—Phase I
 
Address:
  375 Cleverdon Parkway
Mobile, AL 36688
      Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of South Alabama
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  14,522            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  12.40       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  209,999   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  551   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  On-Campus   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  95%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $453            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $15,971,429       Post Offering Debt:  $15,971,429
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
                     
 
The Grove at Mobile—Phase II
 
Address:
  375 Cleverdon Parkway
Mobile, AL 36688
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  10.45       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  203,856   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  527   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  On-Campus   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  97%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $452            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $15,874,109       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 300bps; rate floor of 5.50%
Amortization:
  25 year, with $1 million curtailment 6/30/10
Maturity:
  October 31, 2010; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 

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The University of South Alabama, or USA, is located in Mobile, Alabama. As of the 2009 fall semester, USA had an overall enrollment of 14,522 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,527 students. USA does not have a policy requiring students to live on campus. USA has capacity to house students on campus in suite-style and apartment-style options. USA has plans to build a 300-bed residence hall targeted for completion in the summer of 2011.
 
The Mobile, Alabama student housing market is primarily comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Mobile.
 
The Grove at Mobile Phase I opened in August of 2007. The Grove at Mobile Phase II opened in August of 2008. Both properties were built on campus-owned land and operate under a long-term ground lease with USA. Each phase has a separate ground lease, and these ground leases are coterminous. A cross easement agreement allows all student-tenants full access to amenities in both phases. The physical structure of both phases differs from other Grove properties in that the exterior is all brick and each building has a metal roof. Additionally, ceilings in the units are approximately a foot higher than other Grove properties.
 
Discussion of Mobile, AL ground leases
 
We currently own two on-campus properties where we hold the land under ground lease agreements from USA Research and Technology Corporation, or USART, a related entity of the University of South Alabama, or USA, in Mobile, Alabama. USART leases the land from USA. Under the terms of these arrangements, subsidiaries of our company lease the real estate from USART and fund the development and construction costs generally with financing that is secured by our leasehold interest. Legal title to the real estate is owned by USA and legal title to the leasehold interest and the improvements is owned by us. We manage both properties in a manner consistent with all of our other properties.
 
Phase I Ground Lease Summary
 
  •   Term: The initial term ends October 31, 2046, with a 20-year first renewal term and a 15-year second renewal term.
 
  •   Rent: The annual base rent for the first five years of the initial term shall be equal to 8.5% of the appraised fair market value of the land. Beginning with the sixth year of the initial term and every five years thereafter until the termination of the lease, the annual base rent is subject to a Consumer Price Index, or CPI, increase that is not less than 5% or more than 7.5%. Annual base rent for the first five years of the first renewal term shall be equal to 8.5% of the then-appraised fair market value of the land. Annual base rent during the remainder of the renewal terms shall be adjusted every five years as provided above using the CPI for the last month of the initial term.
 
  •   Property Manager: The manager of this property is The Grove Student Properties. The management agreement has an initial 10-year term, and thereafter is automatically renewed on a month-to-month basis with mutual termination rights upon 90 days’ notice. Our duties as manager are similar to those as a manager of our owned properties. The management agreement terminates upon termination of our ground lease.
 
  •   Transferability: USART’s consent is not required for us to assign or sublease the premises. Prior to any assignment or subleasing to a third party other than one of our affiliates or a current USA student then leasing a portion of the premises, USART has the right of first opportunity to lease the premises under the same terms as those offered to the third party.


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  •   Right of First Refusal: USART has a right of first refusal to purchase our leasehold interest in the event we decide to accept a bona fide offer to sell it to any third party.
 
Phase II Ground Lease Summary
 
  •   Term: The initial term ends October 31, 2046, with a 20-year first renewal term and a 15-year second renewal term.
 
  •   Rent: The annual base rent for the first five years of the initial term is $125,000. Beginning with the sixth year of the initial term and every five years thereafter until the termination of the lease, the annual base rent is subject to a CPI increase that is not less than 7.5% or more than 11%. Annual base rent for the first five years of the first renewal term shall be equal to 8.5% of the then-appraised fair market value of the land. Annual base rent during the remainder of the renewal terms shall be adjusted every five years as provided above using the CPI for the last month of the initial term.
 
  •   Property Manager: The manager of this property is The Grove Student Properties. The management agreement has an initial 10-year term, and thereafter is automatically renewed on a month-to-month basis with mutual termination rights upon 90 days’ notice. Our duties as manager are similar to those as a manager of our owned properties. The management agreement terminates upon termination of our ground lease.
 
  •   Transferability: USART’s consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, is required prior to our assignment of the ground lease or our subleasing of the entirety of our interest in the premises. Prior to any assignment or subleasing to a third party other than one of our affiliates or a current USA student then leasing a portion of the premises, USART has the right of first opportunity to lease the premises under the same terms as those offered to the third party.
 
  •   Right of First Refusal: USART has a right of first refusal to purchase our leasehold interest in the event we decide to accept a bona fide offer to sell it to any third party.
 


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The Grove at Nacogdoches
 
Address:
  1602 Cardinal Street
Nacogdoches, TX 75961
      Year Opened:     2007
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Stephen F. Austin State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  12,845            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  13.85       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  217,493   2bed/2bath   66   132
Parking Spaces:
  600   3bed/3bath   130   390
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.4 miles   Total:   196   522
Occupancy (1):
  94%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $487            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $17,605,714       Post Offering Debt:  $17,605,714
Rate:
  6.40% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 28, 2013; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Stephen F. Austin State University, or SFA, is located in Nacogdoches, Texas, approximately 140 miles north of Houston, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, SFA had an overall enrollment of 12,845 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 9,663 students. Undergraduate students under the age of 21 with fewer than 60 semester hours are required to live in on-campus residence halls, and SFA has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. SFA has recently demolished an aged residence hall and has plans to build a replacement student living center to be completed and occupied for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
The Nacogdoches, Texas student housing market is primarily comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Nacogdoches. The Grove at Nacogdoches is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve in the off campus market.
 

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The Grove at Cheney
 
Address:
  240 S. Cheney-Spangle Road
Cheney, WA 99004
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Eastern Washington University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  11,302            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  13.10       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  214,935   2bed/2bath   64   128
Parking Spaces:
  554   3bed/3bath   128   384
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.5 miles   Total:   192   512
                 
Occupancy (1):
  97%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $452            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,080,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00% (1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $14,780,000 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Eastern Washington University, or EWU, is located in Cheney, Washington, approximately 18 miles south of Spokane, Washington. As of the 2009 fall semester, EWU had an overall enrollment of 11,302 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,631 students. EWU does not have a policy requiring students to live on campus. EWU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We are not aware of any plans that EWU has to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop additional beds.
 
The Cheney, Washington student housing market is primarily comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Cheney. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Jonesboro
 
Address:
  500 N. Caraway Road
Jonesboro, AR 72401
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Arkansas State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  12,156            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  14.00       Units   Beds
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  575   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.2 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  82%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $395            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $17,075,098       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00%(1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $14,893,598 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Arkansas State University, or A-State, is located in Jonesboro, Arkansas, approximately 130 miles northeast of Little Rock, Arkansas and approximately 70 miles northwest of Memphis, Tennessee. As of the 2009 fall semester, A-State had an overall enrollment of 12,156 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 7,732 students. All A-State freshmen, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and A-State has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. A-State currently has two 50-bed residence halls under construction expected to be completed and occupied for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
The Jonesboro, Arkansas student housing market is mainly comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Jonesboro. The Grove at Jonesboro is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Lubbock
 
Address:
  315 N. Utica Drive
Lubbock, TX 79416
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Texas Tech University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  30,049            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  14.54       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  654   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  2.1 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  85%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $469            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,440,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Texas Tech University, or TTU, is located in Lubbock, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, TTU had an overall enrollment of 30,049 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 22,061 students. TTU students with less than 30 hours of post-high school academic credit, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and TTU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We do not believe that TTU has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Lubbock, Texas student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family options that compete with The Grove at Lubbock. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed in this market.

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The Grove at Stephenville
 
Address:
  2825 W. Frey Street
Stephenville, TX 76401
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Tarleton State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  8,598            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  12.00       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  533   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.8 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  97%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $451            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,080,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00% (1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $14,830,000 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Tarleton State University, or Tarleton, is located in Stephenville, Texas, approximately 115 miles southwest of Dallas, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, Tarleton had an overall enrollment of 8,598 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 5,865 students. All first time freshman students who are under 21 years of age, prior to the start of his/her registered semester, and all transfer students who are under 21 years of age, prior to the start of his or her registered semester with less than 12 credits hours, are required to live on campus for two academic years. Tarleton has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. Two residence halls were recently demolished to create space for the construction of a new residence hall with approximately 300 beds expected to be completed and occupied for the 2010-2011 academic year. There will be a net gain of approximately 118 beds on campus.
 
The Stephenville, Texas student housing market offers one purpose-built option (other than The Grove at Stephenville) in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Stephenville. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 


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The Grove at Troy
 
Address:
  920 E. Academy Street
Troy, AL 36081
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Troy University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  6,679 (Troy campus only)
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  21.00       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  215,683   2bed/2bath   62   124
Parking Spaces:
  560   3bed/3bath   130   390
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.4 miles   Total:   192   514
                 
Occupancy (1):
  94%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $453            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $17,440,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00%(1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $16,115,000 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Troy University, or Troy, has its main campus in Troy, Alabama, approximately 50 miles southeast of Montgomery, Alabama. Troy University also has a large network of online course offerings and satellite campuses. For purposes of our property underwriting, we focus solely on demographics of the main campus in Troy, Alabama. As of the 2009 fall semester, the Troy, Alabama campus had an overall enrollment of 6,679 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 5,100 students. Students under 19 years of age are required to live on campus, with limited exceptions, and the Troy campus has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory- style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We do not believe that Troy has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Troy, Alabama student housing market offers one purpose-built option (other than The Grove at Troy) in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Troy. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 

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The Grove at Waco
 
Address:
  2826 S. University Parks Drive
Waco, TX 76706
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Baylor University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  14,614            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  11.30       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  213,958   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  519   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.8 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  89%            
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $514            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,741,718       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00%(1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $15,741,718 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Baylor University, or Baylor, is located in Waco, Texas, approximately 100 miles south of Dallas, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, Baylor had an overall enrollment of 14,614 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 11,905 students. All Baylor freshmen are required to live on campus, and Baylor has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. Baylor has indicated a desire to have sufficient beds on campus to house 50% of its students. Approximately 39% of Baylor students currently are housed on campus.
 
The Waco, Texas student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at Waco. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.

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The Grove at Wichita
 
Address:
  2909 N. Oliver Street
Wichita, KS 67220
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Wichita State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  14,823            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  18.65       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  592   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  1.1 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  89%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed(1):
  $430            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,062,180       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00%(1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
(1) $15,184,180 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Wichita State University, or WSU, is located in Wichita, Kansas. As of the 2009 fall semester, WSU had an overall enrollment of 14,823 students, and had a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,138 students. All WSU freshmen, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and WSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We do not believe that WSU has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Wichita, Kansas student housing market offers primarily traditional multi-family options. The Grove at Wichita is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve in this market.
 


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The Grove at Wichita Falls
 
Address:
  5005 Lake Park Drive
Wichita Falls, TX 76302
      Year Opened:     2008
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Midwestern State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  6,341            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  14.48       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  604   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  1.2 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  67%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $451            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,280,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00% (1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
(1) $14,205,000 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Midwestern State University, or MSU, is located in Wichita Falls, Texas, approximately 145 miles northwest of Dallas, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, MSU had an overall enrollment of 6,341 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 4,168 students. Students under 21 years of age are required to live on campus unless they are married or live with their parents, and MSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. A new residence hall was delivered in time for the 2009 fall semester. We do not believe that MSU has any plans to renovate any of its existing beds or to develop any additional beds.
 
The Wichita Falls, Texas student housing market is primarily comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options. The Grove at Wichita Falls is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve in this market.
 

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The Grove at Murfreesboro
 
Address:
  1320 Journey Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130
      Year Opened:     2009
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Middle Tennessee State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  25,188            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  13.63       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  212,213   2bed/2bath   60   120
Parking Spaces:
  583   3bed/3bath   120   360
Distance to Campus:
  0.8 miles   4bed/4bath   6   24
             
             
Occupancy (1):
  89%   Total:   186   504
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $454            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $16,720,000       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 180bps; rate floor of 6.00% (1)
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 31, 2011; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
(1) $14,220,000 has a rate floor of 6.00% through October 31, 2010
 
 
Middle Tennessee State University, or MTSU, is located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, approximately 35 miles southeast of Nashville, Tennessee. As of the 2009 fall semester, MTSU had an overall enrollment of 25,188 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 18,911 students. MTSU does not have a policy in place requiring certain students to live on campus. MTSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. Three residence halls were recently renovated, and one residence hall currently is undergoing renovation.
 
The Murfreesboro, Tennessee student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.

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The Grove at San Marcos
 
Address:
  1200 East River Ridge Parkway
San Marcos, TX 78666
      Year Opened:     2009
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Texas State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  30,816            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  19.39       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  601   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  1.7 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  98%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $525            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Debt:
  $15,131,700       Post Offering Debt:  $0
Rate:
  LIBOR + 250bps; rate floor of 5.94%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  May 15, 2011 (with a one-year extension option); may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Texas State University, or TSU, is located in San Marcos, Texas, approximately 35 miles southwest of Austin, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, TSU had an overall enrollment of 30,803 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 21,213 students. For the academic year beginning fall 2010, students under the age of 20 with fewer than 30 credit hours and students who graduated from high school within the preceding 12 months of the semester of their admission to TSU are required to live on campus, and TSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We are not aware of any plans that TSU has to renovate or develop additional beds on campus.
 
The San Marcos student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family options. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.


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The following describes our Joint Venture properties:
 
                     
 
The Grove at Lawrence
 
Address:
  4301 West 24th Place
Lawrence, KS 66047
      Year Opened:     2009
Ownership %:     49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of Kansas
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  29,242            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  12.55       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  214,751   2bed/2bath   16   32
Parking Spaces:
  523   3bed/3bath   156   468
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  1.6 miles   Total:   172   500
                 
Occupancy (1):
  63%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $444            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $16,000,000       Post Offering Debt:  $16,000,000
Rate:
  Prime + 150bps; rate floor of 6.25%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 4, 2012; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
The University of Kansas, or KU, is located in Lawrence, Kansas, approximately 40 miles west of Kansas City. As of the 2009 fall semester, KU had an overall enrollment of 29,242 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 18,930 students. KU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. KU does not have a policy requiring students to live on campus. We are not aware of any plans that KU has to renovate or develop additional beds on campus.
 
The Lawrence, Kansas student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family and single-family options. Two properties, in addition to The Grove at Lawrence, opened at the start of the 2009 fall semester.
 


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The Grove at Moscow
 
Address:
  209 East Southview Avenue
Moscow, ID 83843
      Year Opened:     2009
Ownership %:     49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of Idaho
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  11,957            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  13.80       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,256   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  502   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.5 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  46%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $447            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $17,268,300       Post Offering Debt:  $17,268,300
Rate:
  LIBOR + 250bps; rate floor of 5.94%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  May 15, 2011 (with a one-year extension option); may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
The University of Idaho, or UI, is located in Moscow, Idaho, approximately 350 miles north of Boise, Idaho and 80 miles southeast of Spokane, Washington. As of the 2009 fall semester, UI had an overall enrollment of 11,957 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,288 students. Beginning in fall 2010, all first year students, with limited exceptions, will be required to live on campus, and UI has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, apartment-style and Greek options. We are not aware of any plans that UI has to renovate or develop additional beds on campus.
 
The Moscow, Idaho student housing market is mainly comprised of traditional multi-family options. The Grove at Moscow is the market’s only purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 
We currently lease the real estate for this property from Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC, or “Indian Hills,” pursuant to a long-term ground lease. Legal title to the real estate is owned by Indian Hills, and legal title to the leasehold interest and the improvements is owned by us. The ground lease has an initial term of 99 years commencing July 28, 2008, with a 25-year extension option. The annual base rent is $78,000 for the first 2 years following the earlier to occur of the rent commencement date and the date we began grading the land and is $144,000 per annum thereafter. Our joint venture has the right to purchase the land and terminate the ground lease at any time during the term of the lease after September 1, 2009, for $1,000,000. In addition, Indian Hills owns certain other property that is adjacent to or near the property. For a period of two years from July 28, 2008, we have a right of first refusal to purchase such property if (a) Indian Hills receives a bona fide written offer for the purchase of all or any part of the other property or

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(b) Indian Hills intends to use any part of the property for multifamily or student housing purposes.
 
The manager of this property is The Grove Student Properties. The management agreement has an initial one-year term, and thereafter is automatically renewed on an annual basis with mutual termination rights upon 60 days’ notice. Our duties as manager are similar to those as a manager of our owned properties. The management agreement terminates upon termination of our ground lease.
 
                     
 
The Grove at San Angelo
 
Address:
  4225 S. Jackson Street
San Angelo, TX 76903
      Year Opened:     2009
Ownership %:     49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Angelo State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  6,387            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  32.06       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  544   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.3 miles   Total:   192   504
                 
Occupancy (1):
  91%            
                 
Average rental revenue per occupied bed (1):
  $445            
(1) As of May 31, 2010.
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $14,668,000       Post Offering Debt:  $14,668,000
Rate:
  LIBOR + 250bps; rate floor of 5.94%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  May 15, 2011 (with a one-year extension option); may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Angelo State University, or ASU, is located in San Angelo, Texas, approximately 200 miles northwest of Austin, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, ASU had an overall enrollment of 6,387 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 4,899 students. Single undergraduate students with less than 60 semester credit hours, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and ASU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. ASU recently completed construction of a new residence hall in early 2009. We are not aware of any plans that ASU has to renovate or develop additional beds on campus.
 
The San Angelo, Texas student housing market is comprised of one purpose-built option (other than The Grove at San Angelo) in addition to several traditional multi-family and single-family options that compete with The Grove at San Angelo. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 


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The Grove at Conway
 
Address:
  2730 Dave Ward Drive
Conway, AR 72032
  Year to Open:  2010-2011 academic year
Ownership %:  49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  University of Central Arkansas
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  11,781            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  12.84       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  212,483   2bed/2bath   48   96
Parking Spaces:
  539   3bed/3bath   120   360
Distance to Campus:
  0.4 miles   4bed/4bath   12   48
             
             
            Total:   180   504
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $16,000,000       Post Offering Debt:  $16,000,000
Rate:
  7.50% fixed                
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  July 2, 2012; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
The University of Central Arkansas, or UCA, is located in Conway, Arkansas, approximately 30 miles northwest of Little Rock, Arkansas. As of the 2009 fall semester, UCA had an overall enrollment of 11,781 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 8,507 students. All UCA freshmen, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus, and UCA has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. We are not aware of any plans that UCA has to renovate or develop additional beds on campus.
 
The Conway, Arkansas student housing market is primarily comprised of traditional multi-family and single-family options. The Grove at Conway will be the market’s first purpose-built student housing community. We are not aware of any existing beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 
As of May 31, 2010, the percentage of leased beds for The Grove at Conway was 73.4%.
 

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The Grove at Huntsville
 
Address:
  2015 Sycamore Avenue
Huntsville, TX 77340
  Year to Open:  2010-2011 academic year
Ownership %:  49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Sam Houston State University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  16,772            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  19.40       Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  211,943   2bed/2bath   72   144
Parking Spaces:
  594   3bed/3bath   120   360
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.2 miles   Total:   192   504
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $13,355,000       Post Offering Debt:  $13,355,000
Rate:
  LIBOR + 400bps with floor of 6.00%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  January 1, 2012; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Sam Houston State University, or SHSU, is located in Huntsville, Texas, approximately 70 miles north of Houston, Texas. As of the 2009 fall semester, SHSU had an overall enrollment of 16,772 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 12,223 students, and SHSU has capacity to house students on campus in suite-style and apartment-style options. According to SHSU’s master plan, SHSU plans to develop an additional 731 beds in the future.
 
The Huntsville, Texas student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family options. We are not aware of any existing off-campus beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 
As of May 31, 2010, the percentage of leased beds for The Grove at Huntsville was 100%.
 

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The Grove at Statesboro
 
Address:
  1150 Brampton Avenue
Statesboro, GA 30458
  Year to Open:  2010-2011 academic year
Ownership %:  49.9%
 
Market Information
 
Institution Served:
  Georgia Southern University
Fall 2009 Overall Enrollment:
  19,086            
 
Property Statistics
 
Land Acreage:
  31.83 (includes pond)   Units     Beds  
             
             
Square Feet:
  226,035   2bed/2bath   64   128
Parking Spaces:
  558   3bed/3bath   136   408
             
             
Distance to Campus:
  0.7 miles   Total:   200   536
 
Financing
 
Current Debt:
  $15,057,000, with possible increase to $16,130,000   Post Offering Debt:  $15,057,000, with possible increase to $16,130,000
Rate:
  LIBOR + 350bps, with floor of 5.00%
Amortization:
  Interest only for entire term
Maturity:
  February 12, 2012; may be pre-paid at any time without penalty
 
 
Georgia Southern University, or GSU, is located in Statesboro, Georgia, approximately 55 miles northwest of Savannah, Georgia. As of the 2009 fall semester, GSU had an overall enrollment of 19,086 students, with a full-time undergraduate enrollment of 14,799 students. All first year students, with limited exceptions, are required to live on campus and GSU has capacity to house students on campus in traditional dormitory-style, suite-style, and apartment-style options. A new 1,001-bed residence hall was delivered in time for the 2009 fall semester.
 
The Statesboro, Georgia student housing market offers several purpose-built options in addition to traditional multi-family options. We are not aware of any existing off campus beds being renovated or any additional beds being developed to serve this market.
 
As of May 31, 2010, the percentage of leased beds for The Grove at Statesboro was 78.2%.
 
Property Management and Monitoring
 
We maintain an on-site staff at each property, including a General Manager, Sales Manager and Facilities Manager. The on-site staff is responsible for all aspects of the property’s operations, including marketing, leasing administration, business administration, financial reporting, ongoing property maintenance, capital projects and residence life and student development. In addition, each property typically has nine student-tenants that live on-site and work for our company on a part-time basis. These individuals, who we refer to as “Community Assistants” or “RockStars,” assist in developing lifestyle programming, among other things. We provide oversight to each property on an area basis, with each “area” typically comprised of six properties. Each area is staffed with an Area Manager, Area Sales Manager and Area Business Manager. The roles of our various staff members are described in greater detail below.

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General Managers, Sales Managers and Facilities Managers. The General Manager is responsible for all facets of a property’s operation, including the development and implementation of student lifestyle programs, annual budgeting, collection of rents, administration of accounts payable, implementation of the annual marketing plan, administration of all leasing and marketing functions, coordination of property maintenance, asset preservation and capital improvement projects. The General Manager also supervises the residence life program and conducts all hiring, termination, and staff development of on-site personnel. The Sales Manager supports the General Manager and focuses on the leasing and lifestyle programs at the property. The Facilities Manager is responsible for coordinating all maintenance activity at the property and serving as a liaison for larger capital projects in concert with our in-house facilities group.
 
Community Assistants (“CAs” or “Rock Stars”). At each of our properties, we also have a work/live program, typically consisting of nine part-time positions for student staff members, who we refer to as our CAs or RockStars. At each property we generally maintain a ratio of 50-70 students per CA/RockStar. Our CAs/RockStars are selected by our management based upon a set of criteria, including interpersonal skills, leadership capabilities, responsibility, maturity and willingness to meet the challenges and expectations of the position. We use these positions to interface on a peer basis with our student-tenants and to assist with various duties at the properties. Further, we use this position as a feeder for our company, which allows us to evaluate these part-time employees for potential full-time managerial positions with our company after they graduate. It is a position that fits well with many students’ academic goals while affording them opportunities for personal growth and leadership development. The CAs/RockStars perform the duties of their position in exchange for their room and a stipend. CAs/RockStars are trained to provide support and assistance to our student-tenants on a variety of issues. The CAs/RockStars act as community facilitators by developing an atmosphere that promotes a sense of belonging, support and affiliation. In addition, the CAs/RockStars participate actively in developing and implementing the property’s programs and events in connection with the Company’s SCORES program. At all times, our CAs/RockStars are expected to be role models and maintain the highest standards of personal conduct. Through observation and interaction with the community, the CAs/RockStars help to identify potential problems and make appropriate referrals so that students may overcome obstacles to their academic achievement. Through their efforts to provide timely, accurate and thorough information in the appropriate format, CAs/RockStars contribute to the smooth and effective operations of our properties. We believe that this position is critical to the success of our properties.
 
Area Managers, Area Sales Managers, and Area Business Managers. The Area Manager is responsible for all facets of the operations of properties in his or her area, typically six properties per area. He or she monitors the performance of the properties and the compliance of each of the General Managers with the programs and policies of the company to preserve operational standards across all of the properties in his or her area. The Area Manager is the conduit between centralized planning at the corporate level of our company and decentralized execution at each of the properties. Similar to the property-level Sales Manager, the Area Sales Manager provides support to the leasing and lifestyle programming at all the properties in his or her area. As the corporate marketing department’s liaison to area and property operations, the Area Sales Manager monitors the consistency of The Grove® brand across the properties and collaborates with the Area and General Managers to market each property effectively. The Area Business Manager is a specialist in accounts receivable who reports to the Area Manager. He or she administers all charges and payments on resident accounts, performs daily deposits and bank statement reconciliations, manages collection efforts for both current and former residents, and supports the properties in matters of customer service.


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Leasing and Marketing
 
Student housing properties are typically leased by the bed on an individual lease liability basis, unlike multi-family housing where leasing is by the unit. Individual lease liability limits each student-tenant’s liability to his or her own rent without liability for a roommate’s rent. A parent or guardian is required to execute each lease as a guarantor unless the student-tenant provides adequate proof of income. The number of lease contracts that we administer is therefore equivalent to the number of beds occupied rather than the number of units occupied.
 
Unlike traditional multi-family housing, most of our leases commence and terminate on the same dates each year. In the case of our typical 11.5-month leases, these dates coincide with the commencement of the universities’ fall academic term and typically terminate at the completion of the last subsequent summer school session. As such, we must re-lease each property in its entirety each year, resulting in significant turnover in our tenant population from year to year. As a result, we are highly dependent upon the effectiveness of our marketing and leasing efforts during the annual leasing season that typically begins in January and ends in August of each year.
 
Each year we implement a marketing and leasing plan to re-lease each property. We advertise through various media, including print advertising in newspapers, magazines and trade publications; direct mailers; radio advertising; promotional events and supporting public relation campaigns. We typically compete in the off-campus student housing market on the basis of:
 
  •   the quality of our facilities, including their proximity to campus, as well as our properties’ physical location, the size and layout of units and the types of amenities offered;
 
  •   rental terms, including price, which varies based on the market in which the property is located, and per-bed rental (individual lease liability), which allows individual student-tenants to avoid responsibility for the rental of an entire apartment unit;
 
  •   community environment, including community facilities, amenities and programming, which is overseen by our staff of CAs/RockStars; and
 
  •   our relationships with colleges and universities, which may result in our properties being recommended or listed in recruiting and admissions literature provided to incoming and prospective students.
 
Student Programming / SCORES Program
 
We believe that our success has been driven, in part, by our focus on student lifestyle programming, including our SCORES program. Our SCORES program is designed to enhance the student lifestyle by facilitating activities at our properties in the following areas:
 
  •   Social: parties, group events, movie nights, bonfires, concerts, tavern/game nights, tailgating and homecoming events;
 
  •   Cultural: attending plays, concerts, readings, art galleries and open microphone nights;
 
  •   Outreach: blood drives, big brother/big sister programs, mentoring, food drives/themed activities;
 
  •   Recreational: intramural sports teams and volleyball and basketball tournaments;


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  •   Educational: CPR training, resume writing workshops, nutrition classes, self-defense training and job interview rehearsals; and
 
  •   Spiritual: bible studies, sing-alongs, campus church, guest speakers and reading groups.
 
We believe that our student programming enhances the lifestyle of our student-tenants and helps to create an environment that is conducive to academic and social success. We do not approach our properties as simply a place for students to live, but rather we seek to assist our student-tenants in building connections with their fellow student-tenants, their communities and the colleges and universities that they attend. We believe that our focus on student lifestyle programming differentiates us from our competitors and makes our properties more attractive to prospective student-tenants and their parents.
 
GO Team (Grove Outreach)
 
The Grove Outreach Team, or “GO Team,” is our service program that supports the various charitable initiatives that we implement at our properties and our corporate office. GO Teams are groups of student-tenants and non-student-tenants that support charitable work in the communities in which we operate. We believe that the GO Team creates emotional attachments to our communities through service while contributing to the areas in which we operate.
 
Transportation Arrangements
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will enter into certain transportation arrangements. We will lease an automobile for each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett, Howell, and Bobbitt and Ms. King, with a cost not to exceed $12,000 per year per officer. We will also lease two aircraft from entities in which Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, have indirect minority interests. Our payments under the leases are structured to equal our pro rata carrying and operating costs of the aircraft based on our actual usage. As such, it is not expected that the lessors of the aircraft will receive any material profit from the lease payments.
 
We will own interests in 27 student housing properties located in 11 states. Additionally, our current business plan contemplates the development of approximately five to seven new student housing properties per year. Our properties are located in, and we expect that properties that we develop in the future likely will be located in, medium-sized college and university markets, many of which are not easily accessible by commercial airline service. Our senior officers and management are frequently required to travel to our properties, development sites and potential development sites on short notice in connection with the performance of their obligations to us. We believe that our leased aircraft provide an efficient and appropriate means for our management team to monitor our operating properties and supervise our development activities, as well as identify and perform diligence on sites for potential future development.
 
Competition and Competitive Advantages
 
Competition from Universities and Colleges
 
We are subject to competition for student-tenants from on-campus housing owned by universities and colleges. On-campus student housing has inherent advantages over off-campus student housing (such as the majority of our properties) in integration with the academic community, which may cause student-tenants to prefer on-campus housing to off-campus housing. Additionally, colleges and universities may have financial advantages that allow them to provide student housing on more attractive terms than we are able to. For example, colleges and universities can generally avoid real estate taxes and borrow funds at lower interest rates than


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private, for profit real estate concerns, such as us. However, residence halls owned and operated by the primary colleges and universities in the markets in which we operate typically charge lower rental rates but offer fewer amenities than those offered at our properties.
 
Despite the inherent advantages of on-campus housing, most universities are able to house only a small percentage of their overall enrollment, and are therefore highly dependent on the off-campus market to provide housing for their students. High-quality and well run off-campus student housing can therefore be a critical component of an institution’s ability to attract and retain students. Accordingly, universities and colleges often have an interest in encouraging and facilitating the construction of modern off-campus housing alternatives.
 
Competition from Private Owners
 
We also compete with other regional and national owner-operators of off-campus student housing in a number of markets as well as with smaller local owner-operators. Currently, the industry is fragmented with no participant holding a dominant market share. There are a number of student housing properties that are located near or in the same general vicinity of many of our properties and that compete directly with our properties. We believe that a number of other large national companies with substantial financial and marketing resources may be potential entrants in the student housing business. The activities of any of these companies could cause an increase in competition for student-tenants and for the acquisition, development and management of other student housing properties, which could reduce the demand for our properties.
 
Insurance
 
We carry comprehensive liability, fire, extended coverage, terrorism and rental loss insurance covering all of the properties in our portfolio. Our insurance includes coverage for earthquake damage to properties located in seismically active areas, windstorm damage to properties exposed to hurricanes, and terrorism insurance on all of our properties. In each case, we believe the coverage limits on applicable deductibles are commercially reasonable. All insurance policies are subject to coverage extensions that are typical for our business. We do not carry insurance for generally uninsured losses such as loss from riots or acts of God. We believe the policy specifications and insured limits are appropriate given the relative risk of loss, the cost of the coverage and industry practice and, in the opinion of our company’s management, the properties in our portfolio are adequately insured. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry—Uninsured losses or losses in excess of insured limits could materially and adversely affect us.”
 
Regulation
 
General
 
Student housing properties are subject to various laws, ordinances and regulations, including regulations relating to common areas. We believe that each of our operating properties has the necessary permits and approvals to operate its business. Apartment community properties are subject to various laws, ordinances and regulations, including regulations relating to recreational facilities, such as swimming pools, activity centers and other common areas.
 
Americans With Disabilities Act
 
Our properties must comply with Title III of the ADA, to the extent that such properties are “public accommodations” as defined by the ADA. The ADA may require removal of structural barriers to access by persons with disabilities in certain public areas of our properties where such


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removal is readily achievable. We believe that our properties are in substantial compliance with the ADA and that we will not be required to make substantial capital expenditures to address the requirements of the ADA. However, noncompliance with the ADA could result in imposition of fines or an award of damages to private litigants. The obligation to make readily achievable accommodations is an ongoing one, and we will continue to assess our properties and to make alterations as appropriate in this respect.
 
Fair Housing Act
 
The FHA, its state law counterparts and the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, or “HUD,” and various state agencies, prohibit discrimination in housing on the basis of race or color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status (including children under the age of 18 living with parents or legal custodians, pregnant women and people securing custody of children under 18) or handicap (disability) and, in some states, on financial capability. A failure to comply with these laws in our operations could result in litigation, fines, penalties or other adverse claims, or could result in limitations or restrictions on our ability to operate, any of which could have an adverse effect on our cash flows from operations. We believe that our properties are in substantial compliance with the Federal Fair Housing Act.
 
Environmental Matters
 
Some of our properties contain, or may have contained, or are adjacent to or near other properties that have contained or currently contain storage tanks for the storage of petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances. These operations create a potential for the release of petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances. Third parties may be permitted by law to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury or property damages arising from releases from such tanks. Additionally, third parties may be permitted by law to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury or property damage associated with exposure to other contaminants that may be present on, at or under the properties, including, but not limited to, petroleum products and hazardous or toxic substances. Also, some of the properties include regulated wetlands on undeveloped portions of such properties and mitigated wetlands on or near our properties, the existence of which can delay or impede development or require costs to be incurred to mitigate the impact of any disturbance. Absent appropriate permits, we can be held responsible for restoring wetlands and be required to pay fines and penalties.
 
When excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building materials, mold growth may occur, particularly if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over a period of time. Some molds may produce airborne toxins or irritants. Concern about indoor exposure to mold has been increasing as exposure to mold may cause a variety of adverse health effects and symptoms, including allergic or other reactions. Some of our properties may contain microbial matter such as mold and mildew. The presence of significant mold at any of our properties could require us to undertake a costly remediation program to contain or remove the mold from the affected property. The presence of significant mold could expose us to liability from student-tenants, employees and others if property damage or health concerns arise.
 
If any property in our portfolio is not properly connected to a water or sewer system, or if the integrity of such systems are breached, microbial matter or other contamination can develop. If this were to occur, we could incur significant remedial costs and we may also be subject to private damage claims and awards, which could be material. If we become subject to claims in this regard, it could materially and adversely affect us and our insurability for such matters in the future.


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Independent environmental consultants conducted Phase I environmental site assessments on all of our properties. Phase I environmental site assessments are intended to evaluate information regarding the environmental condition of the surveyed property and surrounding properties based generally on visual observations, interviews and certain publicly available databases. These assessments do not typically take into account all environmental issues including, but not limited to, testing of soil or groundwater, comprehensive asbestos survey or an invasive inspection for the presence of mold contamination. In some cases where prior use was a concern, additional study was undertaken.
 
These assessments may have failed to reveal all environmental conditions, liabilities, or compliance concerns. Material environmental conditions, liabilities, or compliance concerns may have arisen after the assessments were conducted or may arise in the future. In addition, future laws, ordinances or regulations may impose material additional environmental liability. The costs of future environmental compliance may affect our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders and such costs or other remedial measures may be material to us.
 
We cannot assure you that costs of future environmental compliance will not affect our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders or that such costs or other remedial measures will not be material to us. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry—The conditions at some of our properties may expose us to liability and remediation costs related to environmental matters, which could materially and adversely affect us.”
 
Employees
 
As of March 31, 2010, we had approximately 466 employees, consisting of:
 
  •   approximately 403 on-site employees, including 290 Community Assistants/Rock Stars (who we employ on a part-time basis);
 
  •   approximately 17 persons in The Grove Student Properties;
 
  •   approximately two persons in Campus Crest Development;
 
  •   approximately 20 persons in Campus Crest Construction and its facilities division; and
 
  •   approximately 24 executive, corporate administration and financial personnel.
 
Our employees are not currently represented by a labor union.
 
Offices
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414, Charlotte, NC 28211. We also have management offices at each of our properties.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
In the normal course of business, we are subject to claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings. While it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such matters, we believe that the aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts provided or covered by insurance, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation currently threatened against us or our properties or subsidiaries, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.


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MANAGEMENT
 
Directors, Director Nominees, Executive Officers and Senior Management
 
Upon completion of this offering, our board of directors will consist of eight members, a majority of which will be independent in accordance with the general independence standards of the NYSE. All of our directors will be elected at each annual meeting of our stockholders to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Subject to rights granted under any employment agreements, officers serve at the pleasure of our board of directors.
 
Our directors, director nominees, executive officers and certain other members of our senior management team, their ages and titles are as follows:
 
             
Name
 
Age
 
Titles
 
Ted W. Rollins
    47     Co-Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Michael S. Hartnett
    51     Co-Chairman of the Board and Chief Investment Officer
Earl C. Howell
    60     President, Chief Operating Officer and Director
            
          Independent Director Nominee
            
          Independent Director Nominee
            
          Independent Director Nominee
            
          Independent Director Nominee
            
          Independent Director Nominee
Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. 
    41     Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Shannon N. King
    38     Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer
Brian L. Sharpe
    51     Executive Vice President and Division President—Development, Construction and Facilities
Howard J. Weissman
    41     Senior Vice President—Corporate Controller
 
The following is a biographical summary of the experience of our directors, director nominees, executive officers and certain other senior officers.
 
Ted W. Rollins. Mr. Rollins is the co-chairman of our board of directors, our chief executive officer and will be a member of our executive committee. Mr. Rollins together with Mr. Hartnett founded Campus Crest Group and has been integral in the growth of our company. His core focus has been on operations and finance, while working together with Mr. Hartnett to source development opportunities and oversee construction. Prior to founding our company, Mr. Rollins, together with Mr. Hartnett, co-founded and managed companies that have successfully developed and operated service-enriched housing properties. Mr. Rollins is an owner of MXT Capital, which is a holding company whose primary holding is its interest in Campus Crest Group. Mr. Rollins has also directed several private real estate focused investment funds. From 1998 through 2002, he was president of St. James Capital, an investment company focused on research-based, structural land investment and niche income property opportunities. He was president of Rollins Investments, Inc., a real estate development and property management company with investments in retail, hospitality and mixed-use developments (“Rollins Investments”) from 1988 to 1991, and chief financial officer of RealtiCorp®, a research-based land fund which focused on procurement of land for multi-site users such as retail chains, restaurants and convenience stores from 1996 to


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1998. He began his career at Drexel Burnham Lambert as a real estate investment banker in 1985. Mr. Rollins received his BSBA from the Citadel and his MBA from the Fuqua School of Business at Duke University.
 
Michael S. Hartnett. Mr. Hartnett is the co-chairman of our board of directors, our chief investment officer and will be a member of our executive committee. Mr. Hartnett together with Mr. Rollins founded Campus Crest Group and has been integral in the growth of our company. His core focus has been on building the development and construction organizations, while working together with Mr. Rollins to oversee operations and finance. Mr. Hartnett is also an owner of MXT Capital. Prior to founding our company, Mr. Hartnett has co-founded and managed companies that have successfully developed and operated service-enriched housing properties. He was founder and president of the Percheron Group, a real estate development management services company, and partnered with several ownership groups that focused on student housing opportunities across the southeast United States. He was a co-founder and executive vice president of Senior LifeChoice, LLC, a nationally recognized regional developer and operator of service-enriched senior housing communities. He was vice president of Rollins Investments, from 1990 to 1994. Mr. Hartnett received his BS degree in structural engineering from the University of Maine and his MBA from the Fuqua School of Business at Duke University.
 
Earl C. Howell. Mr. Howell is a member of our board of directors, our president and chief operating officer and will be a member of our executive committee. Mr. Howell has been providing consulting services to our company since October 2009. From 2002 to April 2009, he served in multiple positions with Silverton Bank and its predecessor, The Bankers Bank, including serving as chief operating officer of Silverton Bank, N.A. from 2007 until his departure in April 2009. In his role as chief operating officer at Silverton, Mr. Howell’s responsibilities included regional branch administration, payment and settlement operations, information technology and human resources, and involved oversight of over 200 employees. In May 2009, subsequent to Mr. Howell’s departure, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency appointed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver for Silverton Bank, N.A., and in June 2009, Silverton Financial Services, Inc., the parent holding company of Silverton Bank, N.A., filed a chapter 7 petition under the federal bankruptcy code. In May 2009, Mr. Howell founded Harlequin Consulting, a private consulting firm specializing in strategy and executive compensation. In addition to Mr. Howell’s professional experience, he served for 30 years on both active duty and reserve in the U.S. Army, attaining the rank of Colonel, Special Forces and serving with deployments ranging from Vietnam to Bosnia. Mr. Howell’s extensive experience in leadership roles and managing service driven businesses make him well-qualified to serve as one of our directors. Mr. Howell received his BA and his MBA from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and he is also a graduate of the U.S. Army War College.
 
Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. Mr. Bobbitt is an executive vice president and our chief financial officer and served as the chief financial officer of Campus Crest Group since January 2008. From April 2006 to December 2007, Mr. Bobbitt was chief financial officer of Motorsports Authentics, LLC, a private company which marketed and distributed NASCAR motorsports licensed merchandise. Prior to this, Mr. Bobbitt had an eleven-year career with Speedway Motorsports, Inc., a NYSE listed company, where he served in a variety of positions, including vice president of business operations, assistant corporate controller and vice president of finance. Prior to Speedway Motorsports, Inc., Mr. Bobbitt was in the financial services practice at Deloitte & Touche LLP. Mr. Bobbitt received his BS from Wake Forest University and is a certified public accountant.
 
Shannon N. King. Ms. King is an executive vice president and our chief marketing officer and served as the chief marketing officer of Campus Crest Group since July 2009. As our chief marketing officer, Ms. King has overall responsibility for sales management, channel management, public relations, marketing communications (including advertising and promotions), pricing,


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market research and customer service. From September 2007 to July 2009, Ms. King served as president of The Grove Student Properties, LLC, our marketing, leasing and property management subsidiary. Prior to joining Campus Crest, Ms. King worked for ten years for several senior living providers and has executive experience in operations, sales and marketing and lifestyle development for service-enriched housing. Ms. King received her BA in Interdisciplinary Studies from Southwest Texas State University and her MA Ed. from the University of Houston.
 
Brian L. Sharpe. Mr. Sharpe is an executive vice president and division president of development, construction and facilities. Since 2006, Mr. Sharpe served as president of Campus Crest Construction and, from April 2008 until December 2009, simultaneously served as the chief operating officer of Campus Crest Group. As both division president and chief operating officer, Mr. Sharpe has overseen the development, construction and maintenance of twenty-six of our twenty-seven properties and directed our global purchasing efforts. From September 1999 until April 2006, Mr. Sharpe served as a senior program manager at BBL Construction Services, LLC, where he shared management responsibilities for the national construction program of BBL Medical Facilities. Mr. Sharpe attended Villanova University.
 
Howard J. Weissman. Mr. Weissman is a senior vice president and our corporate controller. Since 2009, Mr. Weissman served as corporate controller of Campus Crest Group. Prior to joining Campus Crest Group, from July 2007 through May 2009, Mr. Weissman was controller and chief accounting officer of EOP Operating Limited Partnership, LP, the private company successor to Equity Office Properties Trust, a commercial office real estate company owned by The Blackstone Group. From 2003 through 2007, Mr. Weissman served in a variety of positions with CarrAmerica Realty Corporation, a commercial office real estate and NYSE listed company, such as assistant controller, vice president of Shared Services and controller. He received a BBA from George Washington University, an MBA from the University of Maryland and is a certified public accountant.
 
Board Committees
 
Upon completion of this offering, our board of directors will form an audit committee, a compensation committee, a nominating and corporate governance committee and an executive committee and adopt charters for each of these committees. Each of these committees, with the exception of the executive committee, will be composed exclusively of independent directors, as defined by the listing standards of the NYSE then in effect. Moreover, our compensation committee will be composed exclusively of individuals intended to be, to the extent required by Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act, non-employee directors and will, at such times as we are subject to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, qualify as outside directors for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Our board of directors may from time to time establish certain other committees to facilitate the management of our company and may change the responsibilities of our existing committees.
 
Audit Committee
 
Our audit committee will consist of          ,           and          , each of whom will be an independent director.           will chair our audit committee and will serve as our audit committee financial expert, as that term is defined by the SEC. Our audit committee will assist the board in overseeing, among other things:
 
  •   our system of internal controls;
 
  •   our accounting and financial reporting processes;


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  •   the integrity and audits of our combined financial statements;
 
  •   our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;
 
  •   the qualifications and independence of our independent auditors; and
 
  •   the performance of our independent auditors and any internal auditors.
 
Our audit committee also will be responsible for engaging independent certified public accountants, reviewing with the independent certified public accountants the plans and results of the audit engagement, approving professional services provided by the independent certified public accountants, reviewing the independence of the independent certified public accountants, considering the range of audit and non-audit fees and reviewing the adequacy of our internal accounting controls. The committee will also approve the audit committee report required by SEC regulations to be included in our annual proxy statement.
 
Compensation Committee
 
Our compensation committee will consist of          ,           and          , each of whom will be an independent director.           will chair our compensation committee. The principal functions of our compensation committee will include:
 
  •   evaluating the performance of our officers;
 
  •   establishing overall employee compensation policies and recommending, as appropriate or necessary, to our board of directors major compensation programs;
 
  •   reviewing and approving the compensation payable to our officers, including salary and bonus awards and awards under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan;
 
  •   administering our 2010 Incentive Award Plan and any other compensation plans, policies and programs of ours; and
 
  •   assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements.
 
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
 
Our nominating and corporate governance committee will consist of          ,           and          , each of whom will be an independent director.           will chair our nominating and corporate governance committee. The principal functions of our nominating and corporate governance committee will include:
 
  •   seeking, considering and recommending to our board of directors qualified candidates for election as directors, recommending a slate of nominees for election as directors at the annual meeting of stockholders and verifying the independence of directors;
 
  •   recommending to our board of directors the appointment of each of our executive officers;
 
  •   periodically preparing and submitting to our board of directors for adoption the committee’s selection criteria for director nominees;


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  •   reviewing and making recommendations on matters involving the general operation of our board of directors and our corporate governance;
 
  •   annually recommending to our board the nominees for each committee of the board;
 
  •   annually facilitating the assessment of our board of directors’ performance as a whole and of the individual directors and report thereon to our board; and
 
  •   discharging the board’s responsibilities relating to compensation to our directors.
 
Executive Committee
 
Our executive committee will consist of Mr. Rollins, Mr. Hartnett, Mr. Howell and          . Mr. Rollins and Mr. Hartnett will co-chair our executive committee. During the intervals between meetings of our board of directors, our executive committee shall have and exercise the authority of our board of directors in the control and management of our business in all matters in which specific direction shall not have been given by our full board of directors. Our executive committee charter and the MGCL limits the authority of our executive committee in certain instances.
 
Director Compensation
 
We will pay a $10,000 annual director’s fee to each of our independent directors in cash. Each independent director will also receive a fee of $2,500 for attendance at every in-person meeting of our board of directors and committee of our board of directors (unless a committee meeting is on the same day as a board meeting) and a fee of $1,000 for attendance at every telephonic meeting of our board of directors and committee of our board of directors (unless a committee meeting is on the same day as a board meeting), up to a maximum of $15,000 per year. We will pay an annual fee of $6,000 to the chair of each of our audit committee, our compensation committee and our nominating and corporate governance committee. In addition, we will grant 6,667 shares of restricted common stock to each of our independent directors which will vest ratably over five years on each anniversary of the date of the grant. Further, all members of our board of directors will be reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in attending all meetings of our board of directors and its committees.
 
Code of Ethics
 
Upon completion of this offering, our board of directors will adopt a code of ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees. The code of ethics will address, among other things, honesty and ethical conduct, conflicts of interest, compliance with laws, regulations and policies, including disclosure requirements under the federal securities laws, confidentiality, trading on insider information and reporting of violations of the code of ethics. Upon adoption, a copy of our code of ethics will be posted on our website.
 
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
 
None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers on our board of directors or compensation committee.


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Executive Compensation
 
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
 
The following describes our compensation program for our named executive officers, which will include Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, Earl C. Howell, a member of our board of directors and our president and chief operating officer, Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., an executive vice president and our chief financial officer and Shannon N. King, an executive vice president and our chief marketing officer. This program will be effective upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions. The following discussion and analysis should be read together with the tables and related footnote disclosures detailed below.
 
Executive Compensation Program Objectives
 
The primary objective of our executive compensation program will be to attract, motivate and retain talented, high-caliber executives necessary to lead us in achieving business success. We believe that our executive compensation program will support these objectives by providing our named executive officers with a base salary and the opportunity to earn an annual cash bonus, as well as awards under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
Annual Base Salary
 
Our named executive officers will receive an annual base salary based on position-specific responsibilities, taking into account competitive market compensation for similar positions, the skills and experience of the individual, internal equity among executive officers and individual performance. Under the terms of the employment agreements we will enter into with each of our named executive officers, we will pay each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett and Howell an annual base salary of $360,000, and Mr. Bobbitt and Ms. King an annual base salary of $275,000 and $200,000, respectively, subject in each case to increase in accordance with our normal executive compensation practices. Upon the expiration of these employment agreements, we anticipate that our executive committee will analyze the base salaries paid to our named executive officers (other than salaries paid to members of the executive committee, which will be reviewed by the board) and provide our compensation committee with recommended compensation levels for these executives.
 
Annual Cash Bonus
 
Annual cash bonuses are designed to incentivize our named executive officers at a variable level of compensation based on our and such individual’s performance. In connection with our annual cash bonus program, we expect that our compensation committee will determine annual performance criteria that are flexible and that change with the needs of our business. Our annual cash bonus program will be designed to reward the achievement of specific financial and operational objectives. For 2010, each of our named executive officers are eligible for a cash bonus of between 50% and 100% of their base salary, with the amount of such bonus dependent on meeting certain performance-based criteria. In addition, upon the completion of this offering, Messrs. Bobbitt and Weissman will be paid a cash bonus of $200,000 and $125,000, respectively.
 
Equity Awards
 
We will provide equity awards to our named executive officers pursuant to our 2010 Incentive Award Plan. Time-vested equity awards are designed to focus and reward our named executive officers in accordance with our long-term goals and enhance stockholder value. In


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determining equity awards, we anticipate that our compensation committee will take into account our overall financial performance. In addition, our 2010 Incentive Award Plan will replace a deferred compensation plan, or DCP, which was previously used by Campus Crest Group for executive compensation. Awards outstanding under the DCP will be exchanged for substantially similar awards granted under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
Upon completion of this offering, Messrs. Howell and Bobbitt and Ms. King will receive an aggregate of 150,000 shares of restricted common stock (worth approximately $      based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus) under the 2010 Incentive Award plan. For further information on these share grants and our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, see “—Initial Public Offering Grants of Plan-Based Awards” and “—2010 Incentive Award Plan” below.
 
Benefits and Perquisites
 
Each of our named executive officers may participate in the standard company benefits that we offer to all full-time employees. These benefits include medical, dental and vision insurance, life insurance, paid time off and a 401(k) retirement plan, to which we intend to make matching contributions. Our senior officers and management may use our leased aircraft for personal travel, provided that they reimburse us for our incremental cost associated with their actual usage. In addition, we will lease an automobile for each of our named executive officers, with a cost not to exceed $12,000 per year per officer.
 
Severance
 
Under their employment agreements, each of our named executive officers will be entitled to receive severance payments and benefits under certain circumstances in the event that his or her employment is terminated by us without “cause” or by the executive for “good reason,” or in the event of a “change of control” in our company (each as defined in the applicable employment agreement). These severance payments and benefits are designed to protect and compensate our named executive officers under those circumstances. These circumstances, payments and benefits are described below under “—Employment Agreements—Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control.”


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Summary of Executive Compensation Table
 
The following table sets forth the compensation expected to be paid in fiscal year 2010 on an annualized basis to our named executive officers following the completion of this offering. Because we were only recently organized and our named executive officers were not entitled to any compensation from us prior to the completion of this offering, compensation information for prior periods is not applicable. As discussed below under “—Employment Agreements,” we will enter into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers upon completion of this offering. Following the completion of this offering, we will assign certain of the rights and obligations under the employment agreements with the applicable named executive officers to our operating partnership, which will also employ the named executive officers and will pay their compensation.
 
                                                                 
                                  Change in
             
                                  Pension Value
             
                                  and
             
                                  NonQualified
             
                            Non-Equity
    Deferred
    All
       
                      Stock
    Incentive Plan
    Compensation
    Other
       
Name and
        Salary
    Bonus
    Awards
    Compensation
    Earnings
    Compensation
    Total
 
Principal Position
  Year     ($)     ($) (1)     ($)     ($)     ($)     ($) (2)     ($)  
 
Ted W. Rollins
    2010       360,000                                 12,000       372,000  
Co-Chairman of the Board
    2009       —         —                                 308,892 (3)     308,892  
and Chief Executive Officer
                                                               
Michael S. Hartnett
    2010       360,000                                 12,000       372,000  
Co-Chairman of the Board
    2009       —         —                                 308,500 (3)     308,500  
and Chief Investment Officer
                                                               
Earl C. Howell
    2010       360,000               (4 )                 12,000          
President and
    2009       —         —                                 25,000 (8)     25,000  
Chief Operating Officer
                                                               
Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. 
    2010       275,000       200,000 (5)     (6 )                 12,000          
Executive Vice President
    2009       225,000       —                                 3,317       228,317  
and Chief Financial Officer
                                                               
Shannon N. King
    2010       200,000               (7 )                 12,000          
Executive Vice President
    2009       200,000       —                                 10,149       210,149  
and Chief Marketing Officer
                                                               
 
 
(1) Each of our named executive officers is also entitled to an annual cash bonus ranging from 50% to 100% of his or her base salary in the event certain performance-based criteria are met.
 
(2) We will lease an automobile for each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett, Howell and Bobbitt and Ms. King, with a cost not to exceed $12,000 per year per officer.
 
(3) Reflects distributions of $300,000 from Campus Crest Group to each of Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett, transportation allowances of $8,892 and $8,000, respectively to Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett and a $500 match for Mr. Hartnett to our 401(k) profit sharing plan.
 
(4) Reflects 66,667 shares of restricted common stock granted to Mr. Howell upon completion of this offering that will vest ratably on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(5) Reflects a cash bonus payable upon completion of this offering.
 
(6) Reflects 53,334 shares of restricted common stock granted to Mr. Bobbitt upon completion of this offering. Of this amount (i) 8,056 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were fully vested under the DCP, which vest immediately, (ii) 18,611 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were not fully vested under the DCP, which will vest ratably in equal installments on the first two anniversaries of the date of the grant and (iii) 26,667 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan unrelated to the DCP, which will vest ratably on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(7) Reflects 29,999 shares of restricted common stock granted to Ms. King upon completion of this offering. Of this amount (i) 15,000 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were fully vested under the DCP, which vest immediately, (ii) 11,666 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were not fully vested under the DCP, which will vest in equal installments on the first two anniversaries of the date of the grant and (iii) 3,333 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan unrelated to the DCP, which will vest ratably on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(8) Reflects payment for management services performed pursuant to a consulting agreement.


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Initial Public Offering Grants of Plan-Based Awards
 
The following table and accompanying footnotes set forth the material terms regarding the grant of restricted common stock to our named executive officers and certain other members of our management team under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan upon the completion of this offering.
 
                     
        Share or Unit
       
        Awards Related to
  All Other Share or Unit
   
    Grant
  the DCP; Number of
  Awards; Number of
  Grant Date
Name
  Date (1)   Shares or Units (#)   Shares or Units (#) (2)   Fair Value (3)
 
Ted W. Rollins
           
Co-Chairman of the
                   
Board and Chief
                   
Executive Officer
                   
Michael S. Hartnett
           
Co-Chairman of the
                   
Board and Chief Investment
                   
Officer
                   
Earl C. Howell
          66,667      
President and
                   
Chief Operating
                   
Officer
                   
Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. 
      26,667 (4)     26,667      
Executive Vice
                   
President and Chief
                   
Financial Officer
                   
Shannon N. King
      26,666 (5)     3,333      
Executive Vice
                   
President and Chief
                   
Marketing Officer
                   
All other employees as a group
      46,667 (6)     19,333      
 
 
(1) Grants will be effective on the date of completion of this offering.
 
(2) These grants of restricted common stock are unrelated to the DCP and will vest ratably on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(3) The fair value of the grants of restricted common stock are based on per share value of $       , the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
 
(4) Of this amount (i) 8,056 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were fully vested under the DCP, which vest immediately and (ii) 18,611 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were not fully vested under the DCP, which will vest in equal installments on the first two anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(5) Of this amount (i) 15,000 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were fully vested under the DCP, which vest immediately and (ii) 11,666 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were not fully vested under the DCP, which will vest in equal installments on the first two anniversaries of the date of the grant.
 
(6) Of this amount (i) 31,667 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were fully vested under the DCP, which vest immediately and (ii) 15,000 shares reflect shares issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan in exchange for awards that were not fully vested under the DCP, which will vest in equal installments on the first two anniversaries of the date of the grant.


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Employment Agreements
 
Upon completion of this offering, we will enter into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. The employment agreements will provide for Mr. Rollins to serve as our chief executive officer, for Mr. Hartnett to serve as our chief investment officer, for Mr. Howell to serve as our president and chief operating officer, for Mr. Bobbitt to serve as an executive vice president and our chief financial officer and for Ms. King to serve as an executive vice president and our chief marketing officer. These employment agreements will require each of our named executive officers to devote their full business time attention, skill and efforts to our operations. The initial term of the employment agreements shall be three years for each of Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett, two years for each of Messrs. Howell and Bobbitt and one year for Ms. King. Each employment agreement will provide for automatic one-year extensions after the expiration of its term, unless either party provides at least three months’ notice of non-renewal.
 
The employment agreements will provide for:
 
  •   an annual base salary of $360,000 for each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett and Howell, and $275,000 and $200,000 for Mr. Bobbitt and Ms. King, respectively, subject in each case to increase in accordance with our normal executive compensation practices;
 
  •   eligibility for annual cash performance bonuses determined by our board of directors, in accordance with the terms of our incentive compensation plan to be adopted by our board of directors, with potential bonuses ranging from 50% to 100% of base salary if performance targets are achieved;
 
  •   eligibility to participate in our 2010 Incentive Award plan;
 
  •   Messrs. Howell and Bobbitt and Ms. King, respectively, to receive 66,667, 26,667, and 3,333 shares of restricted common stock unrelated to awards under the DCP (worth approximately $     , $      and $     , respectively, based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus) upon completion of this offering; these shares will vest annually in three equal installments beginning on the one-year anniversary of the grant;
 
  •   participation in any other employee benefit plans, insurance policies or contracts maintained by us relating to retirement, health, disability, vacation, auto and other related benefits.
 
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
 
The employment agreements will provide that if the agreement is terminated by us without “cause” or by the executive for “good reason” within 24 months following a change in control of our company, (i) each of Messrs. Rollins and Hartnett will be entitled to a lump sum cash payment equal to three times his then current annual base salary plus the bonus paid to him in the prior year (or, if no bonus was paid, 50% of his target bonus for the current year), (ii) each of Messrs. Howell and Bobbitt will be entitled to a lump sum cash payment equal to two times his then current annual base salary plus the bonus paid to him in the prior year (or, if no bonus was paid, 50% of his target bonus for the current year) and (iii) Ms. King will be entitled to a lump sum cash payment equal to her then current base salary plus the bonus paid to her in the prior year (or, if no bonus was paid, 50% of her target bonus for the current year). In the event the agreement is terminated by us without “cause” or by the executive for “good reason” and not within 24 months following a change in control of our company (i) each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett, Howell and Bobbitt will be entitled to a cash payment equal to two times his then


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current annual base salary plus the bonus paid to him in the prior year (or, if no bonus was paid 50%, of his target bonus for the current year) and (ii) Ms. King will be entitled to a cash payment equal to her then current annual base salary plus the bonus paid to her in the prior year (or, if no bonus was paid, 50% of her target bonus for the current year), payable in equal monthly installments over a period of 24 months after termination in the case of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett, Howell and Bobbitt, and payable in equal monthly installments over a period of 12 months after termination in the case of Ms. King.
 
In addition, the employment agreements will provide that if the executive is terminated either by us without “cause” or by the executive for “good reason,” with or without a change in control of our company, then any unvested equity awards granted to such named executive officer shall immediately vest.
 
The employment agreements will define “cause” as the (i) employee’s act of gross negligence or misconduct that has the effect of injuring the business of us and our affiliates, taken as a whole, in any material respect, (ii) employee’s conviction or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to the commission of a felony by employee, (iii) commission by the employee of an act of fraud or embezzlement against us or our affiliates, or (iv) employee’s willful breach of any material provision of his or her employment agreement or related confidentiality and non-compete agreement, that will be entered into contemporaneously with the employment agreement.
 
The employment agreements will define “good reason” as (i) a material involuntary reduction in employee’s duties or function, (ii) a material reduction in the employee’s compensation package other than as mutually agreed, (iii) the employee’s involuntary relocation to a principal place of work more than 30 miles from Charlotte, North Carolina or (iv) a material breach by us of our obligations under the applicable employment agreement, provided that the employee gives us notice of his or her belief that he or she has good reason to terminate the applicable employment agreement and we fail to cure the breach within 30 business days of receipt of the employee’s notice.
 
Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreements
 
Upon completion of this offering, we will enter into confidentiality and noncompetition agreements with each of our named executive officers under which they will agree not to, directly or indirectly: (i) engage in any business activities involving the development, construction, acquisition, sale, marketing or management of facilities whose primary function and purpose is student housing and/or the provision of third-party student housing services to providers of student housing, whether individually or as principal, partner, officer, director, consultant, contractor, employee, stockholder or manager of any person, partnership, corporation, limited liability company or any other entity; or (ii) own interests in student housing properties that are competitive, directly or indirectly, with any business carried on by us (provided, however, each of our named executive officers may, directly or indirectly, own, solely as an investment, securities of any competing entity that is publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market, provided that such executive officer is not a controlling person of, or member of a group which controls, such entity and such executive officer does not, directly or indirectly, own 2% or more of any class of securities of any such entity).
 
Each of Messrs. Rollins, Hartnett, Howell and Bobbitt will be bound by the foregoing non-competition covenant for so long as he is serving in his capacity as a named executive officer and for a two-year “tail” period thereafter. Ms. King will be bound by a similar noncompetition covenant, but for a one-year “tail” period after the end of her service as an executive vice president and our chief marketing officer.


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In addition, pursuant to these agreements, each of our named executive officers will agree that, without the prior written consent of our board of directors, except to the extent required by an order of a court having jurisdiction or under subpoena from an appropriate government agency, in which event, such executive will use his best efforts to consult with our board of directors prior to responding to any such order or subpoena, and except as required in the performance of his duties under his employment agreement, they shall not disclose any confidential or proprietary trade secrets, customer lists, drawings, designs, information regarding product development, marketing plans, sales plans, manufacturing plans, management organization information, operating policies or manuals, business plans, financial records, packaging design or other financial, commercial, business or technical information either relating to us or that we may receive belonging to suppliers, customers or others who do business with us. This confidentiality obligation shall not apply to any information which is (i) known publicly, (ii) in the public domain at the time of execution of the agreements or thereafter enters the public domain without the breach of the executive officer’s confidentiality obligation, (iii) known to the executive officer prior to the receipt of such information from us or (iv) disclosed to the executive officer by a third party not under an obligation of confidence to us after termination of their employment.
 
Indemnification Agreements
 
Upon completion of this offering, we will enter into indemnification agreements with each of our executive officers and directors that will indemnify them to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law. The indemnification agreements will provide that:
 
If a director or executive officer is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed proceeding, other than a derivative proceeding by or in the right of our company, by reason of the director’s or executive officer’s status as a director, officer or employee of our company (or, if applicable, such other enterprise at which such director or executive officer is or was serving at our request), we must indemnify the director or executive officer against all judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement and all expenses incurred by the director or executive officer or on behalf of the director or executive officer, in connection with such proceeding, unless it is established that:
 
  •   the act or omission of the director or executive officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
 
  •   the director or executive officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or
 
  •   with respect to any criminal proceeding, the director or executive officer had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.
 
If a director or executive officer is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed derivative proceeding by or in the right of our company to procure a judgment in our company’s favor by reason of the director’s or executive officer’s status as a director or executive officer of our company (or, if applicable, such other enterprise at which such director or executive officer is or was serving at our request), we must indemnify the director or executive officer for all amounts paid in settlement and all expenses incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with such proceeding, unless it is established that:
 
  •   the act or omission of the director or executive officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; or


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  •   the director or executive officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services.
 
Notwithstanding, and without limiting, any other provisions of the agreements, if a director or executive officer is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding by reason of the director’s or executive officer’s status as a director, officer or employee of our company, and the director or executive officer is successful, on the merits or otherwise, as to one or more but less than all claims, issues or matters in such proceeding, we must indemnify the director or executive officer for all expenses incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with each successfully resolved claim, issue or matter, allocated on a reasonable and proportionate basis, including any claim, issue or matter in such a proceeding that is terminated by dismissal, with or without prejudice.
 
We must pay or reimburse all indemnifiable expenses in advance of the final disposition of any proceeding if the director or executive officer furnishes us with a written affirmation of the director’s or executive officer’s good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by our company has been met and a written undertaking to reimburse us if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the director or executive officer is not entitled to indemnification. We must pay all indemnifiable expenses to the director or executive officer within 20 days following the date the director or executive officer submits such affirmations and evidence of the expenses to us.
 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
 
2010 Incentive Award Plan
 
Immediately prior to the consummation of this offering, we intend to adopt the 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
Purpose. The purposes of the 2010 Incentive Award Plan will be to attract and retain qualified persons upon whom, in large measure, our sustained progress, growth and profitability will depend, to motivate the participants to achieve long-term company goals and to more closely align the participants’ interests with those of our other stockholders by providing them with a proprietary interest in our growth and performance.
 
Eligibility. The 2010 Incentive Award Plan permits the grant of incentive awards to executive officers, employees, consultants and non-employee directors of our company and its affiliates as determined by the compensation committee.
 
Aggregate Shares. Subject to adjustment as provided in the 2010 Incentive Award Plan, the aggregate number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to awards granted under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan is 2,500,000. Upon completion of this offering will we issue an aggregate of 249,335 restricted shares of common stock to our independent directors, named executive officers and certain other members of our management team, leaving 2,250,665 shares of common stock available for issuance under the plan.
 
Committed Awards. Messrs. Howell and Bobbitt and Ms. King, respectively, are to receive 66,667, 53,334, and 29,999 shares of restricted common stock, including shares issued in exchange for awards under the DCP (worth approximately $     , $      and $     , respectively, based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus). We have


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also agreed to grant other members of our management team an aggregate of 66,000 shares of restricted common stock, including shares issued in exchange for awards under the DCP (worth approximately $       based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus) upon completion of this offering. Finally, we will grant to our independent directors an aggregate of 33,335 shares of restricted common stock upon completion of this offering, (worth approximately $           based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus). For further information on the number of restricted shares of common stock granted and the vesting of these shares, see “—Executive Compensation—Initial Public Offering Grants of Plan-Based Awards” above.
 
Administration. The 2010 Incentive Award Plan will be administered by our compensation committee, which will interpret the plan and have broad discretion to select the eligible persons to whom awards will be granted, as well as the type, size and terms and conditions of each award, including the exercise price of stock options, the number of shares subject to awards and the expiration date of, and the vesting schedule or other restrictions applicable to, awards. The compensation committee may establish, adopt or revise any rules and regulations as it may deem advisable to administer the 2010 Incentive Award Plan. The board of directors may at any time administer the 2010 Incentive Award Plan. If it does so, it will have all the powers of the compensation committee.
 
Permissible Awards. The 2010 Incentive Award Plan allows us to grant the following types of awards:
 
  •   options to purchase shares of common stock (non-qualified and incentive stock options);
 
  •   stock appreciation rights, or SARs;
 
  •   restricted stock and restricted stock units;
 
  •   performance shares;
 
  •   performance units;
 
  •   dividend equivalents; and
 
  •   other stock-based awards.
 
Minimum Vesting Requirements. Any award of stock (other than an option) granted under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan unrelated to the DCP will either (i) be subject to a minimum vesting period of three years (which may include graduated vesting within such three-year period), or one year if the vesting is based on performance criteria other than continued service, or (ii) be granted solely in exchange for foregone cash compensation.
 
Stock Options. The compensation committee is authorized to grant incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan. The terms of an incentive stock option must meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The exercise price of an option may not be less than the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant and no option may have a term of more than 10 years.
 
Stock Appreciation Rights. The compensation committee may also grant SARs. These provide the holder the right to receive the excess, if any, of the fair market value of one share of common stock on the date of exercise, over the base price of the stock appreciation right as determined by the compensation committee, which will not be less than the fair market value of one share of common stock on the grant date. SARs may be payable in cash or shares of common stock or a combination thereof. No SAR may be exercised more than 10 years from the grant date.


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Restricted Stock Awards. The compensation committee may make awards of restricted stock to participants, which will be subject to such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the compensation committee may impose (including, without limitation, limitations on the right to vote restricted stock or the right to receive dividends, if any, on the restricted stock).
 
Restricted Stock Units. The compensation committee may make awards of restricted stock units to non-employee directors, which will be subject to such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the compensation committee may impose. Upon lapse of such restrictions, shares of common stock or cash may be issued to the participant in settlement of the restricted stock units.
 
Performance Awards. The compensation committee may grant performance awards that are designated in cash (performance units) or in shares of common stock (performance shares). The compensation committee will have the complete discretion to determine the number of performance awards granted to any participant and to set performance goals and other terms or conditions to payment of the performance awards in its discretion which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the number and value of performance awards that will be paid to the participant.
 
Dividend Equivalents. The compensation committee is authorized to grant dividend equivalents to participants subject to such terms and conditions as may be selected by the compensation committee. Dividend equivalents entitle the participant to receive payments equal to dividends with respect to all or a portion of the shares of common stock subject to an award, as determined by the compensation committee.
 
Other Stock-Based Awards. The compensation committee may, subject to limitations under applicable law, grant to participants such other awards that are payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to shares of common stock as deemed by the compensation committee to be consistent with the purposes of the 2010 Incentive Award Plan, including, without limitation, shares of common stock awarded purely as a bonus and not subject to any restrictions or conditions, convertible or exchangeable debt securities, other rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of common stock, and awards valued by reference to book value of shares of common stock or the value of securities of or the performance of specified parents or subsidiaries. The compensation committee will determine the terms and conditions of any such awards, subject to the minimum vesting requirements discussed above.
 
Performance Goals. Options and SARs granted under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan will automatically qualify as performance-based awards that are fully deductible by our company without regard to the $1 million deduction limit imposed by § 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. The compensation committee may designate any other award under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan (such as, for example, a cash incentive bonus or restricted stock award) as a qualified performance-based award in order to make the award fully deductible under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m). If an award is so designated, the compensation committee must establish objectively determinable performance goals for the award based on one or more performance criteria, which may be expressed in terms of company-wide objectives or in terms of objectives that relate to the performance of a division, affiliate, region, department or function within our company or an affiliate. Performance criteria may be specified in absolute terms, in percentages, or in terms of growth from period to period or growth rates over time, as well as measured relative to an established or specially created index of company competitors or peers. Performance criteria for qualified performance-based awards will be limited to specified levels or increases in:
 
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  •   profit (net profit, gross profit, operating profit, economic profit or other profit measures);
 
  •   net income;
 
  •   revenue;
 
  •   stock price or performance;
 
  •   total stockholder return;
 
  •   return measures (return on assets, capital, equity or revenue);
 
  •   FFO;
 
  •   EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization);
 
  •   market share;
 
  •   expenses;
 
  •   business expansions or consolidation;
 
  •   internal rate of return; and
 
  •   planning accuracy.
 
For a qualified performance-based award, the compensation committee must establish such goals prior to the beginning of the period for which such performance goal relates (or such later date as may be permitted under applicable tax regulations) and the compensation committee may not increase any award or, except in the case of certain qualified terminations of employment, waive the achievement of any specified goal. Any payment of an award granted with performance goals will be conditioned on the written certification of the compensation committee in each case that the performance goals and any other material conditions were satisfied.
 
Limitations on Transfer; Beneficiaries. No award will be assignable or transferable by a participant other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, except in the case of an incentive stock option, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order; provided, however, that the compensation committee may (but need not) permit other transfers where the compensation committee concludes that such transferability does not result in accelerated taxation, does not cause any option intended to be an incentive stock option to fail to qualify as such, and is otherwise appropriate and desirable. No award may be transferred for value. A participant may, in the manner determined by the compensation committee, designate a beneficiary to exercise the rights of the participant and to receive any distribution with respect to any award upon the participant’s death.
 
Acceleration Upon Certain Events. Unless otherwise provided in an award agreement, if a participant is terminated without cause (as such terms are defined in the 2010 Incentive Award Plan) within 24 months after a change in control of our company (as defined in the 2010 Incentive Award Plan), all of such participant’s outstanding options and SARs will become fully vested and exercisable and all restrictions on his or her outstanding restricted stock awards will lapse. In each of the above cases except retirement, the compensation committee also may (but need not) waive the achievement of performance goals under the participant’s Internal Revenue Code § 162(m) performance-based awards. The compensation committee may accelerate awards


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for any other reason. The compensation committee may discriminate among participants or among awards in exercising such discretion.
 
Termination of Employment. Unless otherwise provided in an award agreement, all awards that are unvested, vested and unexercised shall automatically be forfeited if a participant’s employment is terminated for “cause” as defined in the 2010 Incentive Award Plan. An option or SAR that is not vested on the date of a participant’s termination of employment shall lapse. For options and SARs that are vested at termination of employment, the period for exercising the option or SAR shall end 90 days after termination of employment other than by reason of death, disability or retirement at or after age 65. If a participant terminates employment on account of disability, the exercise period shall end one year after termination of employment. If a participant terminates employment on account of death or dies during the applicable ninety-day or one-year period described above, the exercise period shall end one year after the date of the participant’s death. If a participant terminates employment by reason of retirement on or after age 65, the exercise period shall be the original term of the option or SAR.
 
In the case of restricted stock and restricted stock units as to which the restrictions have not lapsed or any performance shares or performance units that have not been fully earned, the awards will be forfeited unless the compensation committee otherwise determines upon termination of employment other than on account of death, disability or retirement on or after age 65. Such awards shall become immediately vested and earned as of a participant’s termination of employment on account of death or disability. For terminations on account of retirement at or after age 65, any such awards shall become vested and earned in proportion to the period of time from grant date to retirement to the total period in the original term of the award.
 
Adjustments. In the event of a stock-split, a stock dividend, or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding common stock into a lesser number of shares, the authorization limits under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan will automatically be adjusted proportionately, and the shares then subject to each award will automatically be adjusted proportionately without any change in the aggregate purchase price. In the event the common stock will be changed into or exchanged for a different number or class of shares of stock or securities of our company or of another corporation, the authorization limits under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan will automatically be adjusted proportionately, and there will be substituted for each such share of common stock, the number or class of shares into which each outstanding share of common stock will be so exchanged, all without any change in the aggregate purchase price.
 
Termination and Amendment. The board of directors or the compensation committee may, at any time and from time to time, terminate or amend the 2010 Incentive Award Plan without stockholder approval; but if an amendment to the 2010 Incentive Award Plan would, in the reasonable opinion of the board or the compensation committee, materially increase the benefits accruing to participants, materially increase the number of shares of stock issuable under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan, expand the types of awards, materially modify the requirements for eligibility, materially expand the term of the 2010 Incentive Award Plan, or otherwise constitute a material amendment requiring stockholder approval under applicable laws, policies or regulations, then such amendment will be subject to stockholder approval. In addition, the board or the compensation committee may condition any amendment on the approval of the stockholders for any other reason, including necessity or advisability under tax, securities or other applicable laws, policies or regulations. No termination or amendment of the 2010 Incentive Award Plan may adversely affect any award previously granted under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan without the written consent of the participant. The compensation committee may amend or terminate outstanding awards. However, such amendments may require the consent of the participant and, unless approved by the stockholders or otherwise permitted by the antidilution provisions of the


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2010 Incentive Award Plan, the exercise price of an outstanding option may not be reduced, directly or indirectly, and the original term of an option may not be extended.
 
Certain Federal Tax Effects.
 
Nonqualified Stock Options. There will be no federal income tax consequences to the optionee or to our company upon the grant of a nonqualified stock option under the 2010 Incentive Award Plan. When the optionee exercises a nonqualified option, however, he or she will recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the common stock received upon exercise of the option at the time of exercise over the exercise price, and our company will be allowed a corresponding deduction. Any gain that the optionee realizes when he or she later sells or disposes of the option shares will be short-term or long-term capital gain, depending on how long the shares were held.
 
Incentive Stock Options. There typically will be no federal income tax consequences to the optionee or to our company upon the grant or exercise of an incentive stock option. If the optionee holds the option shares for the required holding period of at least two years after the date the option was granted or one year after exercise, the difference between the exercise price and the amount realized upon sale or disposition of the option shares will be long-term capital gain or loss, and our company will not be entitled to a federal income tax deduction. If the optionee disposes of the option shares in a sale, exchange, or other disqualifying disposition before the required holding period ends, he or she will recognize taxable ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the option shares at the time of exercise over the exercise price, and our company will be allowed a federal income tax deduction equal to such amount. While the exercise of an incentive stock option does not result in current taxable income, the excess of the fair market value of the option shares at the time of exercise over the exercise price will be an item of adjustment for purposes of determining the optionee’s alternative minimum taxable income.
 
Stock Appreciation Rights. A participant receiving a SAR will not recognize income, and our company will not be allowed a tax deduction, at the time the award is granted. When the participant exercises the SAR, the amount of cash and the fair market value of any shares of common stock received will be ordinary income to the participant and our company will be allowed as a corresponding federal income tax deduction at that time, subject to any applicable limitations under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m).
 
Restricted Stock. Unless a participant makes an election to accelerate recognition of the income to the date of grant as described below, the participant will not recognize income, and our company will not be allowed a tax deduction, at the time a restricted stock award is granted. When the restrictions lapse, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the common stock as of that date (less any amount he or she paid for the stock), and our company will be allowed a corresponding federal income tax deduction at that time, subject to any applicable limitations under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m). If the participant files an election under Internal Revenue Code § 83(b) within 30 days after the date of grant of the restricted stock, he or she will recognize ordinary income as of the date of grant equal to the fair market value of the stock as of that date (less any amount paid for the stock), and our company will be allowed a corresponding federal income tax deduction at that time, subject to any applicable limitations under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m). Any future appreciation in the stock will be taxable to the participant at capital gains rates. However, if the stock is later forfeited, the participant will not be able to recover the tax previously paid pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code § 83(b) election.


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Restricted Stock Units. The recipient will not recognize income, and our company will not be allowed a tax deduction, at the time a restricted stock unit award is granted. Upon issuance of shares of common stock in settlement of a restricted stock unit award, the recipient will recognize ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the common stock as of that date (less any amount he or she paid for the stock), and our company will be allowed a corresponding federal income tax deduction at that time, subject to any applicable limitations under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m).
 
Performance Awards. A participant generally will not recognize income, and our company will not be allowed a tax deduction, at the time performance awards are granted, so long as the awards are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture. When the participant receives or has the right to receive payment of cash or shares under the performance award, the cash amount of the fair market value of the shares of stock will be ordinary income to the participant, and our company will be allowed a corresponding federal income tax deduction at that time, subject to any applicable limitations under Internal Revenue Code § 162(m).
 
Pension Benefits
 
None of our employees, including our named executive officers, participates in or has account balances in qualified or non-qualified defined benefit plans sponsored by us.
 
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
 
None of our employees, including our named executive officers, participates in or has account balances in non-qualified defined contribution plans or other deferred compensation plans maintained by us.


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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
 
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock and OP units for (i) each person who is expected to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the outstanding common stock and OP units immediately following the consummation of this offering, (ii) directors, proposed directors and the named executive officers and (iii) all directors, proposed directors and named executive officers as a group. This table assumes that this offering and our formation transactions are completed. Unless otherwise indicated, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the shares of our common stock shown as beneficially owned by such person. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, the address of each named person is c/o Campus Crest Communities, Inc., 2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414, Charlotte, NC 28211. The share amounts set forth in the table below are based on an offering price of $      per share (the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus).
 
                 
    Number of Shares and OP
    Percent of All
 
Name of Beneficial Owner
  Units Beneficially Owned     Shares and OP Units (1)  
 
Ted W. Rollins (2)
               
Michael S. Hartnett (2)
               
Earl C. Howell (3)
    66,667       *
                 (4)
    6,667       *
                 (4)
    6,667       *
                 (4)
    6,667       *
                 (4)
    6,667       *
                 (4)
    6,667       *
Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. (3)
    53,334       *
Shannon N. King (3)
    29,999       *
All directors, director nominees and named executive officers as a group (10 persons)
               
 
 
*  Represents less than one percent of the number of shares of common stock outstanding on a fully diluted basis upon completion of this offering.
 
(1) Assumes a total of           shares of common stock and           OP units are outstanding immediately following this offering.
 
(2) Includes           shares of common stock that may be issued in exchange for           OP units held by MXT Capital. MXT Capital is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families.
 
(3) Represents shares of restricted common stock granted to certain of our executive officers. See “Management—2010 Incentive Award Plan—Restricted Stock Awards.”
 
(4) We will grant 6,667 shares of restricted common stock to each independent director upon completion of this offering which will rest ratably over five years on each anniversary of the date of the grant.


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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
Contribution Agreement with MXT Capital
 
We and MXT Capital have entered into a contribution agreement pursuant to which our operating partnership will issue to MXT Capital      OP units in exchange for MXT Capital’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests owned by MXT Capital in the predecessor entities and its student housing business.
 
Other Formation Transactions with MXT Capital
 
Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties. MXT Capital has agreed not to build student housing properties on these parcels in the future.
 
In addition, Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interest in an entity that will own a minority interest in a 1999 Pilatus PC-12 single-engine turboprop airplane. Upon completion of this offering, we will lease this aircraft on payment terms structured to equal our pro rata carrying and operating costs of the aircraft based on our actual usage.
 
Contribution Agreement with the Ricker Group
 
We and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. have entered into a contribution agreement pursuant to which we will pay the Ricker Group approximately $26.7 million of the net proceeds from this offering and our operating partnership will issue to the Ricker Group 266,667 OP units in exchange for the Ricker Group’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests owned by the Ricker Group in the predecessor entities and in the entities that have entered into ground leases with us relating to eight properties.
 
Leased Aircraft
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will lease two aircraft from entities in which Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, have indirect minority interests. A company in which Carl H. Ricker, Jr. has an interest owns a majority interest in one of the lessors. Our payments under the leases are structured to equal our pro rata carrying and operating costs of the aircraft based on our actual usage. As such, it is not expected that the lessors of the aircraft will receive any material profit from the lease payments.
 
Repayment of Indebtedness
 
Approximately $6.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay indebtedness owed by us to RHR, LLC, an entity owned by MXT Capital and the Ricker Group; RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us. In addition, approximately $4 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay our indebtedness to Capital Bank, an entity in which the Ricker Group has an ownership interest and of which Carl H. Ricker, Jr. is a director.


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Release of Personal Guarantees
 
Each of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. will be released from certain personal guarantees with respect to mortgage and construction indebtedness with aggregate principal amounts of $      million, $      million and $      million, respectively, and from personal guarantees with respect to the RHR, LLC and Capital Bank indebtedness described above.
 
Tax Protection Agreement
 
MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any properties during the tax protection period in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize built-in gain. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state, and local marginal tax rates as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments. Consequently, our ability to sell or dispose of our properties will be substantially restricted by this obligation to make payments to MXT Capital during the tax protection period if we sell a property.
 
The tax protection agreement will also require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we will be required to make indemnifying payments to them, computed in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.
 
Registration Rights Agreement
 
We will enter into a registration rights agreement with MXT Capital pursuant to which we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions. This agreement requires us to seek to register all common stock that may be exchanged for OP units effective as of that date which is 12 months following completion of this offering on a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act. We will also grant the holders of OP units the right to include such common stock in any registration statements we may file in connection with any future public offerings, subject to the terms of the lock-up agreements described herein and subject to the right of the underwriters of those offerings to reduce the total number of such shares of common stock to be sold by selling shareholders in those offerings.
 
In connection with this offering, we intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the total number of shares of common stock that may be issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
Initial Public Offering Bonus Payments
 
Upon the completion of this offering we have agreed to pay to Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., an executive vice president and our chief financial officer, and Howard J. Weissman, a senior vice president and our corporate controller, cash bonuses of $200,000 and $125,000, respectively.


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Employment Agreements
 
We will enter into employment agreements with our named executive officers as described in “Management—Employment Agreements” that will become effective upon the completion of this offering. These agreements provide for salary, bonuses and other benefits, including, potentially, severance benefits upon a termination of employment, as well as for grants of shares of restricted stock and cash bonuses. For a full summary of these agreements, see “Management—Employment Agreements”.
 
Director Compensation
 
We will pay a $10,000 annual director’s fee to each of our independent directors in cash. Each independent director will also receive a fee of $2,500 for attendance at every in-person meeting of our board of directors and committee of our board of directors and a fee of $1,000 for attendance at every telephonic meeting of our board of directors and committee of our board of directors, up to a maximum of $15,000 per year. We will also pay additional annual fees to the chairs of our audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and corporate governance committee. In addition, we will grant 6,667 shares of restricted common stock to each of our independent directors which will vest ratably over five years on each anniversary of the date of the grant. For a full summary of the compensation payable to our directors, see “Management—Director Compensation.”
 
Indemnification
 
Our charter and our bylaws obligate us, to indemnify each of our officers and directors who are made or threatened to be made a party to any proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity, and to pay or reimburse his or her reasonable expenses in advance of the final disposition of such a proceeding, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law. Our charter and bylaws also permit us to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses to individuals who served our predecessor entities as an officer or director, as well as the right to provide indemnification and advancement of expenses to any employee or agent of such entities. In addition, the partnership agreement includes provisions providing for the indemnification of us as the general partner, and our directors, officers, employees and agents in connection with such proceedings. Finally, we intend to enter into agreements with our directors and executive officers providing for indemnification and advancement or reimbursement of the expenses of such directors and officers, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, in connection with such proceedings.
 
Grants of Shares of Restricted Common Stock
 
Under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan the aggregate number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to equity-based awards is 2,500,000, which represents approximately     % of our issued and outstanding common stock (on a fully-diluted basis and excluding shares to be sold pursuant to the exercise in full of the underwriters’ overallotment option).
 
We have granted an aggregate of 249,335 restricted shares of common stock to our independent directors, certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan (including 100,000 shares of restricted common stock granted in exchange for awards outstanding under Campus Crest Group’s deferred compensation plan) representing approximately     % of our issued and outstanding common stock (on a fully-diluted basis after giving effect to the shares issued in this offering but excluding any shares to be sold pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise of their overallotment option). For information


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regarding these grants and their vesting terms, see “Management—Executive Compensation.” Distributions payable on these awards will accrue and be paid to the holder upon the vesting of such awards.
 
Review and Approval of Future Transaction with Related Persons
 
Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will adopt a written policy for the review and approval of related person transactions requiring disclosure under Rule 404(a) of Regulation S-K. We expect this policy to provide that the nominating and corporate governance committee will be responsible for reviewing and approving or disapproving all interested transactions, meaning any transaction, arrangement or relationship in which (i) the amount involved may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any fiscal year, (ii) our company will be a participant and (iii) a related person has a direct or indirect material interest. A related person will be defined as an executive officer, director or nominee for election as director, or a greater than 5% beneficial owner of our common stock, or an immediate family member of the foregoing. The policy may deem certain interested transactions to be pre-approved.


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STRUCTURE AND FORMATION
 
Our Organizational Structure
 
We were formed as a Maryland corporation on March 1, 2010. We are a self-managed, self-administered and vertically-integrated developer, builder, owner and manager of high-quality, purpose-built student housing. Our operating partnership was formed as a Delaware limited partnership on March 4, 2010. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, we are the sole general partner of our operating partnership, and we will conduct substantially all of our business through our operating partnership. Upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. MXT Capital, which is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairmen and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families, will own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. The Ricker Group, which owned interests in our predecessor entities prior to the consummation of our formation transactions, will in the aggregate own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Certain third-party investors, who owned interests in our predecessor entities prior to the consummation of our formation transactions, will in the aggregate own a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
The Operating Partnership
 
Upon the completion of this offering and our formation transactions, we will own substantially all of our wholly-owned properties and conduct substantially all of our operations through our operating partnership. We will contribute the net proceeds from this offering to our operating partnership in exchange for OP units therein. Our interest in our operating partnership will entitle us to share in cash distributions from, and in the profits and losses of, our operating partnership in proportion to our percentage ownership. Because the sole general partner of our operating partnership is our wholly-owned subsidiary, we will generally have the exclusive power to manage and conduct the business of the operating partnership, subject to certain limited approval and voting rights of the other limited partners described more fully below in “Our Operating Partnership and the Partnership Agreement.” Accordingly, our board of directors will manage our affairs by directing the affairs of our operating partnership.
 
The Services Companies
 
In order to qualify as a REIT, a specified percentage of our gross income must be derived from real property sources, which would generally exclude our income from providing development, construction and management services to third parties as well as our income from certain services afforded student-tenants in our owned properties. See “Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Our Company.” Therefore, we will conduct our development, construction and management services through The Grove Student Properties, Inc., Campus Crest Construction, Inc. and Campus Crest Development, Inc., respectively, which we refer to collectively as the “Services Companies” and each individually as a “Services Company.” Each of the Services Companies will elect, together with us, to be treated as our TRS. Each of our Services Companies will be wholly-owned and controlled by our operating partnership. The income earned by each Services Company will be subject to regular federal corporate income or franchise tax and state and local income tax where applicable and will therefore be subject to an additional level of tax as compared to the income earned from our properties.
 
Formation Transactions
 
Prior to our formation transactions, all of the interests in our properties were owned by Campus Crest Group and third-party investors, including the Ricker Group and HSRE. The formation transactions will result in the contribution by MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and


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certain third-party investors to our operating partnership of the limited liability company and limited partnership interests in the entities that make up the business, interests and related properties of our predecessor entities.
 
The amount of cash and OP units that we will pay, or issue, in exchange for the interests in our predecessor entities was determined by our executive officers based on a capitalization rate analysis, an internal rate of return analysis, an assessment of the fair market value of the properties and the consideration of other factors, such as per bed value and the liquidation preference with respect to certain interests. No single factor was given greater weight than any other in valuing the properties, and the values attributed to the properties do not necessarily bear any relationship to the book value for the applicable property. We did not obtain any recent third-party property appraisals of the properties to be contributed to us in our formation transactions, or any other independent third-party valuations or fairness opinions in connection with our formation transactions. As a result, the consideration we pay for these properties and other assets in our formation transactions may exceed their fair market value.
 
Concurrently with this offering, we will engage in the following formation transactions, which are designed to:
 
  •   consolidate the ownership of our properties and the student housing business of Campus Crest Group into our operating partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries;
 
  •   facilitate this offering; and
 
  •   enable us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
Set forth below is an overview of our formation transactions:
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement, MXT Capital will contribute to our operating partnership its student housing business and interests in the predecessor entities in exchange for      OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
In the contribution agreement, MXT Capital has provided us with certain representations, warranties and covenants. These representations and warranties relate to, among other things, ownership of the assets to be contributed to us, MXT Capital’s authority to enter into the contribution agreement, the absence of litigation relating to the interests to be contributed, the existence of required permits and consents, tax matters and real estate matters. MXT Capital has also covenanted not to sell any of the assets to be contributed pursuant to the contribution agreement, or permit entities through which it holds the assets to be contributed to engage in material transactions not in the ordinary course of business (in each case, other than pursuant to the contribution agreement) or to permit any such entity to make any distributions or pay any dividends.
 
MXT Capital will indemnify us with respect to losses resulting from breaches of its representations, warranties and covenants and for any real estate transfer or mortgage recording tax liabilities that we may incur; these indemnification obligations generally are subject to a $250,000 deductible and capped at an amount equal to the aggregate consideration received by MXT Capital pursuant to the contribution agreement (other than tax liability indemnity, which is not subject to either the deductible or the cap) and are limited to claims brought within 18 months from the completion of this offering.
 
  •   Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties; MXT Capital has agreed not to build student housing properties on these parcels in the future. Campus Crest


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  Group will not receive any consideration from this transaction other than the release of the indebtedness associated with the two parcels and MXT Capital’s agreement regarding the use of the parcels in the future.
 
  •   Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interest in an entity that will own a minority interest in a 1999 Pilatus PC-12 single-engine turboprop airplane. Upon completion of this offering, we will lease this aircraft on payment terms structured to equal our pro rata carrying and operating costs of the aircraft based on our actual usage.
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement, the Ricker Group will contribute to our operating partnership its interests in the predecessor entities and the entire ownership interest in the entities that own fee interests in certain properties that were subject to ground leases with the Ricker Group prior to the completion of our formation transactions in exchange for approximately $26.7 million and 266,667 OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.
 
      In the contribution agreement, the Ricker Group has provided us with certain representations, warranties and covenants. These representations and warranties relate to, among other things, ownership of the interests to be contributed to us, the Ricker Group’s authority to enter into the contribution agreement, the absence of litigation relating to the interests to be contributed, the existence of required permits and consents, tax matters and real estate matters. The Ricker Group has also covenanted not to sell any of the interests to be contributed pursuant to the contribution agreement, or permit entities through which it holds the interests to be contributed to engage in material transactions not in the ordinary course of business (in each case, other than pursuant to the contribution agreement) or to permit any such entity to make any distributions or pay any dividends. The Ricker Group will indemnify us with respect to losses resulting from breaches of its representations, warranties and covenants; these indemnification obligations generally are subject to a $250,000 deductible and capped at an amount equal to the aggregate consideration received by the Ricker Group pursuant to the contribution agreement and are limited to claims brought within 18 months from the completion of this offering.
 
  •   Pursuant to the terms of contribution agreements and purchase and sale agreements, certain third-party investors will contribute to our operating partnership all of their interests in the predecessor entities in exchange for approximately $10.7 million and 53,000 OP units, representing a     % limited partnership interest in our operating partnership. Under the terms of these agreements, these third-party investors will also provide us with certain limited representations and warranties, including with respect to their ownership interests being contributed to our operating partnership, the authority to enter into the agreement, the absence of claims or litigation involving the interest to be contributed and the obtaining of any necessary consents to the contribution of the interests. The third-party investors also provide covenants under the agreements, including not to transfer or dispose of any of the interests to be contributed, and will indemnify us for any losses resulting from breaches of their representations, warranties and covenants.
 
  •   In exchange for approximately $28.6 million, HSRE will sell to our operating partnership (i) all of its interests in each of The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos, with the result that we will own a 100% interest in each of these properties and (ii) a 49.8% interest in a joint venture that will own 100% of each of The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro, with the result that we will own a 49.9% interest in these properties.


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The number of OP units and cash amounts to be received by the parties specified above have been fixed and are not subject to change based upon the public offering price of the common stock to be sold in this offering or any other factor.
 
As a result of our formation transactions:
 
  •   we will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units, MXT Capital will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units, the Ricker Group will own approximately     % of the outstanding OP units and certain third-party investors will own, in the aggregate, approximately     % of the outstanding OP units;
 
  •   our operating partnership will own 100% interests in 21 of our properties;
 
  •   our operating partnership will own an indirect 49.9% interest in The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro; and
 
  •   we will own each of the entities through which Campus Crest Group conducted its student housing activities.


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Consequences of this Offering and Our Formation Transactions
 
The following diagram depicts the ownership structure of our company, our operating partnership, certain subsidiaries through which we will conduct our development, construction, property management and asset management activities and our joint venture with HSRE, upon completion of this offering and our formation transactions:
 
(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)
 
(1) Includes an aggregate of 249,335 shares of restricted common stock granted to our independent directors, certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team.
 
(2) Represents a limited partnership interest in our operating partnership.


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Benefits to Related Parties
 
In connection with this offering and our formation transactions, MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and certain of our executive officers, members of our management team and members of our board of directors will receive material financial and other benefits, as described below. Each of Ted W. Rollins, our co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, our co-chairman and chief investment officer, will, through his respective ownership of MXT Capital, be entitled to participate in the benefits realized by MXT Capital in connection with our formation transactions. In addition, Carl H. Ricker, Jr. will, through his ownership in the Ricker Group, be entitled to participate in the benefits realized by the Ricker Group in connection with our formation transactions. We consider the Ricker Group to be a related party due to the substantial investment that it held in our predecessor entities and the substantial returns paid to it by our predecessor entities. For a more detailed discussion of these benefits, see “Management” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”
 
  •   Our operating partnership will issue to MXT Capital           OP units in exchange for MXT Capital’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests owned by MXT Capital in the predecessor entities and its student housing business.
 
  •   MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties for a period of           years, or the tax protection period, in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize taxable gain that was “built-in,” or the built-in gain, to such properties at the time of their contribution to our operating partnership. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more of our properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state and local marginal tax rates, as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments. Consequently, our ability to sell or dispose of our properties will be substantially restricted by this obligation to make payments to MXT Capital during the tax protection period if we sell a property.
 
       The tax protection agreement will also require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we will be required to make indemnifying payments to them, computed in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.
 
  •   We will enter into a registration rights agreement with MXT Capital pursuant to which we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions. This agreement requires us to seek to register all common stock that may be exchanged for OP units effective as of that date which is 12 months following completion of this offering on a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act.
 
  •   MXT Capital will receive Campus Crest Group’s interests in two parcels of land consisting of 20.2 acres, with associated indebtedness of approximately $1.9 million, on which we have decided not to build student housing properties.
 
  •   We will pay the Ricker Group approximately $26.7 million of the net proceeds from this offering and our operating partnership will issue to the Ricker Group 266,667 OP units in exchange for the Ricker Group’s contribution to our operating partnership of the interests


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  owned by the Ricker Group in the predecessor entities and in the entities that have entered into ground leases with us relating to eight properties.
 
  •   Approximately $6.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay indebtedness owed by us to RHR, LLC, an entity owned by MXT Capital and the Ricker Group; RHR, LLC will, in turn, immediately repay an equal amount of indebtedness owed by it to an unaffiliated third party on substantially the same terms and conditions as the loan from RHR, LLC to us.
 
  •   Approximately $4.0 million of the net proceeds from this offering will be used to repay our indebtedness to Capital Bank, an entity in which the Ricker Group has an ownership interest and of which Carl H. Ricker, Jr. is a director.
 
  •   Each of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. will be released from certain personal guarantees with respect to mortgage and construction indebtedness with aggregate principal amounts of $      million, $      million and $      million, respectively, and from personal guarantees with respect to the RHR, LLC and Capital Bank indebtedness described above.
 
  •   Indebtedness incurred by two entities through which MXT Capital conducts aspects of its business will be repaid by MXT Capital. MXT Capital will receive $4.5 million of the net proceeds from this offering, which it will immediately use to make capital contributions to these entities. These entities will, in turn, immediately use the capital contributions received from MXT Capital solely to repay indebtedness.
 
  •   Our executive officers, directors and certain members of our management team will receive material benefits, including:
 
  •   a grant of 249,335 shares of restricted common stock pursuant to the Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan, or the “2010 Incentive Award Plan” (including 100,000 shares of restricted common stock granted in exchange for awards outstanding under Campus Crest Group’s deferred compensation plan, 116,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of our executive officers and members of our management team and an aggregate grant of 33,335 shares of restricted common stock to our independent directors);
 
  •   employment agreements providing for salary, bonus and other benefits, including severance upon a termination of employment under certain circumstances, as described under “Management—Employment Agreements;”
 
  •   indemnification by us for certain liabilities and expenses incurred as a result of actions brought, or threatened to be brought, against them as officers; and
 
  •   upon the completion of this offering we have agreed to pay to Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., an executive vice president and our chief financial officer, and Howard J. Weissman, a senior vice president and our corporate controller, cash bonuses of $200,000 and $125,000, respectively.
 
  •   Each of our non-employee directors will receive material benefits, including:
 
  •   annual and per-meeting fees described under “Management—Director Compensation;” and
 
  •   indemnification by us for certain liabilities and expenses incurred as a result of actions brought, or threatened to be brought, against him as a director.
 


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POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN ACTIVITIES
 
The following is a discussion of certain of our investment, financing and other policies. These policies have been adopted by our board of directors and, in general, may be amended or revised from time to time by our board of directors without a vote of our stockholders.
 
Investment Policies
 
Investment in Properties or Interests in Properties
 
We will conduct all of our investment activities through our operating partnership and its affiliates. Our investment objective is to maximize total returns to our stockholders through quarterly cash distributions and long-term capital appreciation through increases in the value of our company. For a discussion of our properties and our growth strategies, see “Business and Properties.”
 
We expect to pursue our investment objective primarily through the ownership by our operating partnership, directly or indirectly, of the properties to be acquired by us in our formation transactions and other properties we may develop or acquire in the future. We currently intend to acquire property primarily for income. We currently intend to own, develop and acquire existing student housing properties, and other properties that we believe have potential as student housing. Although we generally focus on medium-sized college and university markets, future development or investment activities will not be limited to any particular market, geographic area, or product type or to a specified percentage of our assets. We intend to engage in such future development or investment activities in a manner that is consistent with our intention to qualify for taxation as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In addition, we may purchase or lease income-producing properties for long-term investment, expand and improve the properties we presently own or other acquired properties, or sell such properties, in whole or in part, when circumstances warrant.
 
We also expect to participate with third parties in property ownership through joint ventures or other types of co-ownership. We will not, however, enter into a joint venture or other partnership arrangement to make an investment that would not otherwise meet our investment policies. We may also acquire properties or interests in properties in exchange for the issuance of common stock or OP units and may grant registration rights in connection with these issuances.
 
Investments in properties may be subject to existing mortgage financing and other indebtedness or to new indebtedness which may be incurred in connection with acquiring or refinancing these properties. Debt service on such financing or indebtedness will have a priority over any distributions with respect to our common stock. Any investments in securities will be subject to our policy not to be treated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the “Investment Company Act.”
 
Investments in Real Estate Mortgages
 
While our current portfolio consists of, and our business objective emphasizes, equity investments in student housing properties, we may, at the discretion of our board of directors, invest in mortgages and other types of real estate interests consistent with our intention to qualify for taxation as a REIT. We do not presently intend to invest in mortgages or deeds of trust, but may invest in participating or convertible mortgages if we conclude that we may benefit from the gross revenues or any appreciation in value of the related property. Investments in real estate mortgages run the risk that one or more borrowers may default under certain mortgages and that


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the collateral securing certain mortgages may not be sufficient to enable us to recoup our full investment.
 
Investments in Securities of or Interests in Persons Primarily Engaged in Real Estate Activities and Other Issuers
 
Subject to the percentage of ownership limitations and gross income tests necessary for REIT qualification, we may invest in securities of other REITs, other entities engaged in real estate activities or securities of other issuers, including for the purpose of exercising control over such entities.
 
Dispositions
 
We do not currently intend to dispose of any of our properties, although we reserve the right to do so if, based upon management’s periodic review of our portfolio, we determine that such action would be in the best interest of our stockholders. In addition, we may elect to enter into joint ventures or other types of co-ownership with respect to properties that we already own, either in connection with acquiring interests in other properties (as discussed above in “—Investment Policies—Investment in Properties or Interests in Properties”) or raising equity capital from investors. Certain of our executive officers who directly or indirectly hold OP units may have their decision as to the desirability of a proposed disposition influenced by the tax consequences to them resulting from the disposition of a certain property. Any decision to dispose of a property would require the approval of our board of directors.
 
MXT Capital will enter into a tax protection agreement with us. Pursuant to the tax protection agreement, we will agree not to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of our properties during the tax protection period in a transaction that would cause MXT Capital or its members to realize built-in gain. All of our properties will have such built-in gain. If we sell one or more of our properties during the tax protection period, we will be required to pay to MXT Capital an amount equal to the federal, state and local taxes imposed on the built-in gain allocated to it or its members, with the amount of such taxes being computed based on the highest applicable federal, state and local marginal tax rates, as well as any “grossed up” taxes imposed on such payments. Consequently, our ability to sell or dispose of our properties will be substantially restricted by this obligation to make payments to MXT Capital during the tax protection period if we sell a property.
 
Financing Policies
 
We intend to limit our ratio of debt to total market capitalization to not greater than     % although our charter places no limit on the amount of indebtedness that we may incur and we may exceed this level from time to time. Our total market capitalization is defined as the sum of the market value of our outstanding common stock and preferred stock (which may decrease, thereby increasing our debt to total market capitalization ratio), including shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units that we may issue to our officers and directors under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, plus the aggregate value of OP units, plus the book value of our total consolidated indebtedness (excluding indebtedness encumbering our current and future unconsolidated joint venture properties). Since this ratio is based, in part, upon market values of equity, it will fluctuate with changes in the price of our common stock. We believe, however, that this ratio provides an appropriate indication of leverage for a company whose assets are primarily real estate. Upon completion of this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, we will have a debt to total market capitalization ratio of approximately     % (     % if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full).


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We intend to finance our long-term growth with common and preferred equity issuances and debt financing having staggered maturities. Our debt may include mortgage debt secured by our properties, as well as unsecured debt, and such debt may require us to pay fixed or floating rates of interest. We will seek to utilize Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae long-term debt financing for stabilized properties to the extent possible. In addition to our three joint ventures properties currently under construction, we may also seek in the future to finance development projects through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties.
 
Upon completion of this offering we expect to obtain a -year, $ million senior secured revolving credit facility. Amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility will bear interest at a floating rate equal to . We anticipate that this revolving credit facility will be used for general corporate purposes and to finance, among other things, identified future growth opportunities including, in conjunction with construction debt, the five properties that we expect to commence building upon completion of this offering, with completion targeted for the 2011-2012 academic year.
 
Our charter and bylaws do not limit the amount or percentage of indebtedness that we may incur. Our board of directors may from time to time modify our debt policy in light of then-current economic conditions, relative costs of debt and equity capital, market values of our properties, general conditions in the market for debt and equity securities, fluctuations in the market price of our common stock, growth and acquisition opportunities and other factors. Accordingly, our board of directors may increase or decrease our ratio of debt to total market capitalization beyond the limits described above. If these policies were changed, we could become more highly leveraged, resulting in an increased risk of default on our obligations and a related increase in debt service requirements that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business and Properties.” Our indebtedness exposes us to the risk of default and will reduce our free cash flow, which could materially and adversely affect us. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources.” Finally, the tax protection agreement will require us to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness of $      throughout the tax protection period in order to allow a sufficient amount of debt to be allocable to MXT Capital and its members to avoid certain adverse tax consequences. If we fail to maintain such minimum indebtedness throughout the tax protection period, and as a consequence MXT Capital or its members incur federal, state or local tax liabilities, we will be required to make indemnifying payments to them, computed in the manner described above.
 
Conflict of Interest Policies
 
Generally
 
Certain of our directors and executive officers may be subject to certain conflicts of interest in fulfilling their responsibilities to us. We intend to adopt certain policies that are designed to eliminate or minimize certain potential conflicts of interest. In addition, our board of directors is subject to certain provisions of Maryland law, which are also designed to eliminate or minimize conflicts. However, there can be no assurance that these policies or provisions of our charter and law will always be successful in eliminating the influence of such conflicts, and if they are not successful, decisions could be made that might fail to reflect fully the interests of all stockholders.


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Sale or Refinancing of Properties
 
Upon the sale or refinancing of certain of the properties to be acquired by us in our formation transactions, some holders of OP units, including certain of our executive officers, may suffer different and more adverse tax consequences than our common stockholders. Consequently, holders of OP units may have differing objectives regarding the appropriate pricing and timing of any such sale or repayment of indebtedness. In addition, our ability to sell our properties will be subject to the limitations imposed by the tax protection agreement. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, the sole general partner of our operating partnership, we will have the exclusive authority under the partnership agreement to determine whether, when, and on what terms to sell a property or when to refinance or repay indebtedness, and any such decision would require the approval of our board of directors. See “Our Operating Partnership and the Partnership Agreement.”
 
Interested Director and Officer Transactions
 
Under the MGCL, a contract or other transaction between us and a director or between us and any other corporation or other entity in which any of our directors is a director or has a material financial interest is not void or voidable solely on the grounds of the common directorship or interest. The common directorship or interest, the presence of such director at the meeting at which the contract or transaction is authorized, approved or ratified or the counting of the director’s vote in favor thereof will not render the transaction void or voidable if:
 
  •   the material facts relating to the common directorship or interest and as to the transaction are disclosed to, or known by, our board of directors or a committee of our board, and our board of directors or committee authorizes, approves or ratifies the transaction or contract by the affirmative vote of a majority of disinterested directors, even if the disinterested directors constitute less than a quorum;
 
  •   the material facts relating to the common directorship or interest and as to the transaction are disclosed to, or known by, our stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the transaction is authorized, approved or ratified by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote other than the votes of stock owned of record or beneficially by the interested director, corporation or other entity; or
 
  •   the transaction or contract is fair and reasonable to us at the time it is authorized, approved or ratified.
 
Furthermore, under Delaware law (where our operating partnership is formed), as the sole general partner we have a fiduciary duty to our operating partnership and, consequently, such transactions also are subject to the duties of care and loyalty that the sole general partner of our operating partnership owes to limited partners in our operating partnership (to the extent such duties have not been eliminated pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement). We intend to adopt a policy which requires that all contracts and transactions between us, our operating partnership or any of our subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any of our directors or executive officers or any entity in which such director or executive officer is a director or has a material financial interest, on the other hand, must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the disinterested directors even if less than a quorum. Where appropriate in the judgment of the disinterested directors, our board of directors may obtain a fairness opinion or engage independent counsel to represent the interests of nonaffiliated security holders, although our board of directors will have no obligation to do so.


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Business Opportunities
 
Pursuant to Maryland law, each director is obligated to offer to us any business opportunity (with certain limited exceptions) that comes to him or her in his or her capacity as a director and that we reasonably could be expected to have an interest in pursuing.
 
Policies with Respect to Other Activities
 
We have authority to offer common stock, OP units, preferred stock or options to purchase stock in exchange for property and to repurchase or otherwise acquire our common stock or other securities in the open market or otherwise, and we may engage in such activities in the future. As described in “Our Operating Partnership and the Partnership Agreement,” we expect, but are not obligated to issue shares of common stock to holders of OP units upon exercise of their redemption rights. Except in connection with our initial capitalization, we have not issued common stock, OP units or any other securities in exchange for property or any other purpose. However, as discussed above in “—Investment Policies—Investment in Properties or Interests in Properties” we may elect to do so. Our board of directors has no present intention of causing us to repurchase any common stock although we may do so in the future. We may issue preferred stock from time to time, in one or more series, as authorized by our board of directors without the need for stockholder approval. See “Description of Capital Stock.” We have not engaged in trading, underwriting or agency distribution or sale of securities of other issuers other than our operating partnership and do not intend to do so. At all times, we intend to make investments in such a manner as to qualify as a REIT, unless because of circumstances or changes in the Internal Revenue Code, or the Treasury Regulations, our board of directors determines that it is no longer in our best interest to qualify as a REIT. We have not made any loans to third parties, although we may in the future make loans to third parties, including, without limitation, to joint ventures in which we participate. We intend to make investments in such a way that we will not be treated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
 
Reporting Policies
 
After this offering, we will become subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. Pursuant to those requirements, we will be required to file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information, including audited financial statements, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”


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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
We are a Maryland corporation. Your rights as a stockholder are governed by Maryland law, including the MGCL, and our charter and bylaws. The following is a summary of the material terms of our capital stock. You should read our charter and bylaws, copies of which are exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, for complete information. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 
General
 
Authorized Shares. Our charter provides that we may issue up to 90,000,000 shares of our common stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. Upon completion of this offering,          shares of our common stock (or          shares if the underwriters exercise their overallotment option in full) and no shares of preferred stock will be issued and outstanding.
 
Authority of Our Board of Directors Relating to Authorized Shares. Our charter authorizes our board of directors to amend our charter to increase or decrease the total number of our authorized shares, or the number of shares of any class or series of capital stock that we have authority to issue, without stockholder approval. Our board of directors also has the authority, under our charter and without stockholder approval, to classify any unissued shares of common or preferred stock into one or more classes or series of stock and to reclassify any previously classified but unissued shares of any series of our common or preferred stock. If, however, there are any laws or stock exchange rules that require us to obtain stockholder approval in order for us to take these actions, we will contact our stockholders to solicit that approval.
 
We believe that the power to issue additional shares of common stock or preferred stock and to classify or reclassify unissued shares of common or preferred stock and then issue the classified or reclassified shares provides us with increased flexibility in structuring possible future financings and acquisitions and in meeting other needs that may arise in the future. The additional classes or series, as well as the additional shares of stock, will be available for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless stockholder approval is required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which our securities may be listed or traded.
 
Terms and Conditions of Authorized Shares. Prior to issuance of shares of each class or series, our board of directors is required by Maryland law and our charter to set, subject to the provisions of our charter regarding restrictions on transfer of stock, the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each class or series. As a result, our board of directors could authorize the issuance of shares of common stock or preferred stock with terms and conditions that could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change of control that would involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be favorable to them.
 
Stockholder Liability. Applicable Maryland law provides that our stockholders will not be personally liable for our acts and obligations and that our funds and property will be the only recourse for our acts and obligations.
 
Common Stock
 
All shares of our common stock offered hereby will be, in the opinion of our counsel, Saul Ewing LLP, duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to the preferential rights of


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any other class or series of stock and to the provisions of our charter regarding restrictions on transfer of stock, holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to receive distributions on such stock if, as and when authorized by our board of directors out of assets legally available for the payment of distributions, and declared by us, and to share ratably in our assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, after payment of or adequate provision for all of our known debts and liabilities.
 
Subject to the provisions of our charter regarding restrictions on ownership and transfer of stock and except as may otherwise be specified in the terms of any class or series of common stock, each outstanding share of our common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors and, except as provided with respect to any other class or series of stock, the holders of our common stock will possess the exclusive voting power. There is no cumulative voting in the election of our directors, which means that the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock can elect all of the directors then standing for election and the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any directors. Under Maryland law, the holders of a plurality of the votes cast at a meeting at which directors are to be elected is sufficient to elect a director unless a corporation’s charter or bylaws provide otherwise. Our bylaws provide for such plurality voting in the election of directors.
 
Holders of shares of our common stock have no preference, conversion, exchange, sinking fund, redemption or appraisal rights and have no preemptive or other rights to subscribe for any of our securities. Subject to the provisions of our charter regarding the restrictions on ownership and transfer of stock, shares of our common stock will have equal dividend, liquidation and other rights.
 
Our charter authorizes our board of directors to reclassify any unissued shares of our common stock into other classes or series of classes of stock and to establish the number of shares in each class or series and to set the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption for each such class or series.
 
Preferred Stock
 
Under our charter, our board of directors may from time to time establish and issue one or more series of preferred stock without stockholder approval. Prior to issuance of shares of each series, our board of directors is required by Maryland law and our charter to set, subject to the provisions of our charter regarding restrictions on transfer of stock, the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each series. Thus, our board of directors could authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock that have priority over our common stock with respect to dividends or rights upon liquidation or with terms and conditions which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change of control of our company that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interests. As of the date hereof, no shares of preferred stock are outstanding and we have no present plans to issue any preferred stock.
 
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer
 
In order for us to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, our stock must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months (other than the first year for which an election to be a REIT has been made) or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year. Also, not more than 50% of the value of the


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outstanding shares of stock may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to include certain entities such as qualified pension plans) during the last half of a taxable year (other than the first year for which an election to be a REIT has been made). To qualify as a REIT, we must satisfy other requirements as well. See “Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification.”
 
Our charter contains restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our stock which are intended to assist us in complying with these requirements and continuing to qualify as a REIT. The relevant sections of our charter provide that, subject to the exceptions described below, no person or entity may beneficially own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the applicable constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate. We refer to these restrictions, collectively, as the “ownership limit.” A person or entity that becomes subject to the ownership limit by virtue of a violative transfer that results in a transfer to a trust, as set forth below, is referred to as a “purported beneficial transferee” if, had the violative transfer been effective, the person or entity would have been a record owner and beneficial owner or solely a beneficial owner of our stock, or is referred to as a “purported record transferee” if, had the violative transfer been effective, the person or entity would have been solely a record owner of our stock.
 
The constructive ownership rules under the Internal Revenue Code are complex and may cause stock owned actually or constructively by a group of related individuals and/or entities to be owned constructively by one individual or entity. As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate (or the acquisition of an interest in an entity that owns, actually or constructively, our stock) by an individual or entity, could, nevertheless cause that individual or entity, or another individual or entity, to own constructively in excess of 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate and thereby violate the applicable ownership limit.
 
Our board of directors may, in its sole discretion, prospectively or retroactively, waive the ownership limit or establish a different ownership limit, or excepted holder limit, for a particular stockholder if such stockholder’s ownership in excess of the ownership limit would not result in our being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (without regard to whether the stockholder’s interest is held during the last half of a taxable year) or otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT and if:
 
  •   our board of directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such stockholder as are reasonably necessary to ascertain that no individual’s beneficial or constructive ownership of our stock will result in our being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (without regard to whether the stockholder’s interest is held during the last half of a taxable year) or otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT;
 
  •   such stockholder does not, and represents that it will not, own, actually or constructively, an interest in a tenant of ours (or a tenant of any entity whose operations are attributed in whole or in part to us) that would cause us to own, actually or constructively, more than a 9.8% interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code) in such tenant (or our board of directors determines that revenue derived from such tenant will not affect our ability to qualify as a REIT) and our board of directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such stockholder as are reasonably necessary to ascertain this fact; and


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  •   such stockholder agrees that any violation or attempted violation of such representations and undertakings, or any other action that is contrary to the provisions of our charter relating to the restrictions or ownership and transfer of our stock, will result in shares of stock owned by such stockholder in excess of the ownership limit being automatically transferred to a charitable trust as described below.
 
As a condition of granting a waiver or establishing an excepted holder limit, our board of directors may require the applicant to submit such information as the board of directors may reasonably need to make the determinations regarding our REIT status and additionally may require an opinion of counsel or IRS ruling satisfactory to our board of directors, and/or representations or undertakings from the applicant with respect to preserving our REIT status.
 
In connection with granting a waiver of the ownership limit or establishing an excepted holder limit or at any other time, our board of directors may increase or decrease the ownership limitation for some persons and decrease the ownership limit for all other persons and entities; provided, however, that the decreased ownership limit will not be effective for any person or entity whose percentage ownership in our stock is in excess of such decreased ownership limit until such time as such person or entity’s percentage of our stock equals or falls below the decreased ownership limit, but any further acquisition of our stock in excess of such percentage ownership of our common stock will be in violation of the ownership limit. Additionally, the new ownership limit may not allow five or fewer stockholders to beneficially or constructively own more than 49.9% in value of our outstanding stock.
 
Our charter provisions further prohibit:
 
  •   any person from beneficially or constructively owning shares of our stock that would result in our being “closely held” under Section 856(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (without regard to whether the stockholder’s interest is held during the last half of a taxable year) or otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT; and
 
  •   any person from transferring shares of our stock if such transfer would result in shares of our stock being beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons (determined without reference to any rules of attribution).
 
Any person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire beneficial or constructive ownership of shares of our stock that will or may violate any of the foregoing restrictions on transferability and ownership will be required to give notice immediately to us and provide us with such other information as we may request in order to determine the effect of such transfer on our status as a REIT. The foregoing provisions on transferability and ownership will not apply if our board of directors determines that it is no longer in our best interests to attempt to qualify, or to continue to qualify, as a REIT.
 
Pursuant to our charter, any attempted transfer of our stock which, if effective, would result in our stock being beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons will be void ab initio. Any attempted transfer of our stock or any other event which, if effective, would result in any person violating the ownership limits or such other limit as permitted by our board of directors, will be void and of no force or effect as to that number of shares in excess of the ownership limit (rounded up to the nearest whole share). That number of shares in excess of the ownership limit will be automatically transferred to, and held by, a trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more charitable organizations selected by us. The automatic transfer will be effective as of the close of business on the business day prior to the date of the purported transfer or other event that results in a transfer to the trust. Any dividend or other distribution paid to the purported record transferee, prior to our discovery that the shares had been automatically transferred to a trust as


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described above, must be repaid to the trustee upon demand for distribution to the beneficiary of the trust. If the transfer to the trust as described above is not automatically effective, for any reason, to prevent violation of the applicable ownership limit or as otherwise permitted by our board of directors, then our charter provides that the transfer of the excess shares will be void ab initio.
 
Shares of our stock transferred to the trustee are deemed offered for sale to us, or our designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price paid by the purported record transferee for the shares (or, if the event which resulted in the transfer to the trust did not involve a purchase of such shares of our stock at market price, the last reported sales price reported on the NYSE on the trading day immediately preceding the day of the event which resulted in the transfer of such shares of our stock to the trust); and (ii) the market price on the date we, or our designee, accepts such offer. We have the right to accept such offer until the trustee has sold the shares of our stock held in the trust pursuant to the clauses discussed below. Upon a sale to us, the interest of the charitable beneficiary in the shares sold terminates and the trustee must distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the purported record transferee and any dividends or other distributions held by the trustee with respect to such stock will be paid to the charitable beneficiary.
 
If we do not buy the shares, the trustee must, within 20 days of receiving notice from us of the transfer of shares to the trust, sell the shares to a person or entity designated by the trustee who could own the shares without violating the ownership limits and the other restrictions on ownership and transfer of our stock contained in our charter. After that, the trustee must distribute to the purported record transferee an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the price paid by the purported record transferee or owner for the shares (or, if the event which resulted in the transfer to the trust did not involve a purchase of such shares at market price, the last reported sales price reported on the NYSE on the trading day immediately preceding the relevant date); and (ii) the sales proceeds (net of commissions and other expenses of sale) received by the trust for the shares. The purported beneficial transferee or purported record transferee has no rights in the shares held by the trustee.
 
The trustee shall be designated by us and shall be unaffiliated with us and with any purported record transferee or purported beneficial transferee. Prior to the sale of any excess shares by the trust, the trustee will receive, in trust for the beneficiary, all dividends and other distributions paid by us with respect to the excess shares, and may also exercise all voting rights with respect to the excess shares.
 
Subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that the shares have been transferred to the trust, the trustee shall have the authority, at the trustee’s sole discretion:
 
  •   to rescind as void any vote cast by a purported record transferee prior to our discovery that the shares have been transferred to the trust; and
 
  •   to recast the vote in accordance with the desires of the trustee acting for the benefit of the beneficiary of the trust.
 
However, if we have already taken irreversible corporate action, then the trustee may not rescind and recast the vote.
 
Every owner of 5% or more (or such lower percentage as required by the Internal Revenue Code or regulations promulgated thereunder) of our stock, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year, must give us written notice, stating the person’s name and address, the number of shares of each class and series of our stock that the person beneficially owns and a description of


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the manner in which the shares are held. Each such owner also must provide us with any additional information we may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of the person’s beneficial ownership on our status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with the ownership limit. In addition, any person or entity that is a beneficial owner or constructive owner of shares of our stock and any person or entity (including the stockholder of record) who is holding shares of our stock for a beneficial owner or constructive owner must, on request, disclose to us in writing such information as we may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such stockholder’s actual and constructive ownership of shares of our stock on our status as a REIT and to comply, or determine our compliance with, the requirements of any governmental or taxing authority.
 
All certificates representing shares of our stock will bear a legend referring to the restrictions described above.
 
These restrictions on ownership and transfer could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control of our company that might involve a premium price for our stock or otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders.
 
Transfer Agent and Registrar
 
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is          .


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CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND OF OUR CHARTER AND BYLAWS
 
The following description summarizes the material terms of certain provisions of Maryland law, including the MGCL, and our charter and bylaws. You should review the MGCL, our charter and our bylaws for complete information. We have filed our charter and bylaws as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 
Our Board of Directors, Vacancies on Our Board of Directors and Removal of Directors
 
Number and Election of Directors. Our bylaws provide that the number of our directors will be fixed by a majority of our entire board of directors, but may not be fewer than the minimum number permitted under Maryland law or more than fifteen. In establishing the number of directors, the board of directors may not alter the term of office of any director in office at that time.
 
Pursuant to our charter, each of our directors is elected to serve until the next annual meeting of our stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Holders of shares of our common stock will have no right to cumulative voting in the election of directors. Our bylaws provide that at each annual meeting of stockholders, a plurality of votes cast will be able to elect the directors standing for election.
 
Vacancies on Our Board of Directors. In our charter, we have elected to be subject to Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL, and subject to the rights of holders of one or more classes or series of preferred stock, any vacancy may be filled only by an affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a vacancy will serve for the full term of the directorship in which such vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies.
 
Removal of Directors. Our charter provides that, except for any directors elected by holders of a class or series of shares other than common stock, a director may be removed by the stockholders only with the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors and only for “cause.” In our charter, “cause” means, with respect to any particular director, conviction of a felony or a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holding that such director caused demonstrable, material harm to the company through bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty. This provision, when coupled with the exclusive power of our board of directors to fill vacant directorships, may preclude stockholders from removing incumbent directors and filling the vacancies created by such removal with their own nominees.
 
Amendment of Our Charter
 
Our charter generally provides that charter amendments requiring stockholder approval must be declared advisable by our board of directors and approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. However, our charter’s provisions regarding removal of directors, restrictions on ownership and transfer of our stock and the number of votes required to amend either of these sections may be amended only if such amendment is declared advisable by our board of directors and approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast not less than two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.


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Bylaw Amendments
 
Our board of directors has the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of our bylaws and to make new bylaws.
 
Transactions Outside the Ordinary Course of Business
 
Under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation may not merge with or into another entity, sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a share exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary course of its business unless the transaction or transactions are recommended by a majority of the entire board of directors and approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than two-thirds of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. However, a Maryland corporation may provide in its charter for approval of these matters by a lesser percentage of the shares entitled to vote on the matter, but not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Our charter provides for approval of these matters by at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast. However, because operating assets may be held by a corporation’s subsidiaries, as in our situation, this may mean that one of our subsidiaries could transfer all of its assets without any vote of our stockholders.
 
Dissolution
 
A proposal that we dissolve must be recommended by a majority of the entire board of directors and approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
 
Advance Notice of Director Nominations and New Business
 
Our bylaws provide for advance notice by a stockholder or stockholders wishing to have certain matters considered and voted upon at a meeting of stockholders.
 
With respect to an annual meeting of stockholders, nominations of persons for election to our board of directors and the proposal of business to be considered by stockholders may be made only:
 
  •   pursuant to our notice of the meeting;
 
  •   by or at the direction of our board of directors; or
 
  •   by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and has complied with the advance notice procedures set forth in our bylaws.
 
These procedures generally require the stockholder to deliver notice to our secretary not earlier than the 150th day nor later than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the preceding year’s annual meeting. If the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days from the date of the preceding year’s meeting or if we did not hold an annual meeting the preceding year, notice must be delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting, as originally convened, or the 10th day following the day on which disclosure of the date of the meeting is made.


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With respect to special meetings of stockholders, only the business specified in our company’s notice of meeting may be brought before the meeting of stockholders. Nominations of persons for election to our board of directors may be made only:
 
  •   pursuant to our notice of the meeting;
 
  •   by or at the direction of our board of directors; or
 
  •   provided that our board of directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and has complied with the advance notice provisions set forth in our bylaws.
 
Notice must be delivered not earlier than the 120th day prior to the date of the special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to the date of the special meeting or the 10th day following the day on which disclosure of the date of the special meeting is made.
 
The postponement or adjournment of an annual or special meeting to a later date or time will not commence any new time periods for the giving of the notice described above. Our bylaws contain detailed requirements for the contents of stockholder notices of director nominations and new business proposals.
 
Ownership Limit
 
Our charter provides that no person or entity may beneficially own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the applicable constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, more than 9.8% by vote or value, whichever is more restrictive, of either our outstanding common stock or our outstanding capital stock in the aggregate. We refer to this restriction as the “ownership limit.” Our charter, however, requires exceptions to be made to this limitation if our board of directors determines that such exceptions will not jeopardize our tax status as a REIT. See “Description of Capital Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer.”
 
Business Combinations
 
The Maryland Business Combination Act establishes special requirements for “business combinations” (including a merger, consolidation, share exchange or, in certain circumstances, an asset transfer or issuance or reclassification of equity securities) between a Maryland corporation and any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the voting power of the corporation’s shares or an affiliate of the corporation who, at any time within the two-year period prior to the date in question and after the date on which the corporation had 100 or more beneficial owners of its stock, was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock of the corporation or an “Interested Stockholder.” A corporation may not engage in any business combinations with an Interested Stockholder, or an affiliate of such an Interested Stockholder for a period of five years after the most recent date on which the Interested Stockholder becomes an Interested Stockholder. Thereafter, any such business combination must be recommended by the board of directors of such corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least (i) 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation and (ii) two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the corporation other than shares held by the Interested Stockholder with whom (or with whose affiliate) the business combination is to be effected, unless, among other conditions, the corporation’s common stockholders receive a minimum price (as defined in Maryland law) for their shares and the consideration is received in cash or in the same form as previously paid by the Interested Stockholder for its shares. Under


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the MGCL, a person is not considered an Interested Stockholder under the statute if our board of directors approved in advance the transaction by which the person otherwise would have become an Interested Stockholder.
 
These provisions of Maryland law do not apply, however, to business combinations that are approved or exempted by resolution of our board of directors provided that the exemption would not apply to a business combination with a particular Interested Stockholder unless the resolution is adopted prior to the time that the Interested Stockholder becomes an Interested Stockholder. Pursuant to the MGCL, our board of directors has by resolution exempted business combinations between us and any person, provided that such business combination is first approved by our board of directors (including a majority of our directors who are not affiliates or associates of such person). Consequently, the five year prohibition and the supermajority vote requirements will not apply to business combinations between us and any person described above. As a result, any person described above may be able to enter into business combinations with us that may not be in the best interests of our stockholders without compliance by us with the supermajority vote requirements and other provisions of the statute. Should our board of directors opt back into the statute or otherwise fail to approve a business combination, the business combination statute may discourage others from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating any offer.
 
Our charter provides that any business combinations must be approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of our voting stock.
 
Control Share Acquisitions
 
The Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act provides that “control shares” of a Maryland corporation acquired in a “control share acquisition” have no voting rights except to the extent approved at a special meeting by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding shares of stock in a corporation in respect of which any of the following persons is entitled to exercise or direct the exercise of the voting power of shares of stock of the corporation in the election of directors: (i) a person who makes or proposes to make a control share acquisition; (ii) an officer of the corporation; or (iii) an employee of the corporation who is also a director of the corporation. “Control shares” are voting shares of stock which, if aggregated with all other such shares of stock previously acquired by the acquirer or in respect of which the acquirer is able to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power (except solely by virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquirer to exercise voting power in electing directors within one of the following ranges of voting power: (i) one-tenth or more but less than one-third; (ii) one-third or more but less than a majority; or (iii) a majority or more of all voting power. Control shares do not include shares the acquiring person is then entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained stockholder approval. A “control share acquisition” means the acquisition, directly or indirectly, of ownership of, or the power to direct the exercise of voting power with respect to, control shares, subject to certain exceptions.
 
A person who has made or proposes to make a control share acquisition, upon satisfaction of certain conditions (including an undertaking to pay expenses), may compel our board of directors to call a special meeting of stockholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider the voting rights of the shares. If no request for a meeting is made, the corporation may itself present the question at any stockholders’ meeting.
 
If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver an acquiring person statement as required by the statute, then, subject to certain conditions and limitations, the corporation may redeem any or all of the control shares (except those for which voting rights have previously been approved) for fair value determined, without regard to the


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absence of voting rights for the control shares, as of the date of the last control share acquisition by the acquirer or of any meeting of stockholders at which the voting rights of such shares are considered and not approved. If voting rights for control shares are approved at a stockholders’ meeting and the acquirer becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to vote, all other stockholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares as determined for purposes of such appraisal rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid by the acquirer in the control share acquisition.
 
The control share acquisition statute does not apply (i) to shares acquired in a merger, consolidation or share exchange if the corporation is a party to the transaction or (ii) to acquisitions approved or exempted by the charter or bylaws of the corporation and adopted at any time before the acquisition of the shares.
 
Our bylaws contain a provision exempting from the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act any and all acquisitions by any person of our common stock. There can be no assurance that our board of directors will not amend or eliminate this provision of our bylaws in the future.
 
Maryland Unsolicited Takeovers Act
 
The Maryland Unsolicited Takeover Act permits Maryland corporations that have classes of equity securities registered under the Exchange Act and have at least three independent directors to elect by resolution of the board of directors or by provision in their charter or bylaws to be subject to certain corporate governance provisions, even if such provisions may be inconsistent with the corporation’s charter and bylaws. Under the Maryland Unsolicited Takeover Act, a board of directors may create classes of directors without the vote of stockholders. Further, the board of directors may, by electing into applicable statutory provisions and notwithstanding any contrary provisions in the charter or bylaws:
 
  •   provide that a special meeting of the stockholders will be called at the request of stockholders only if requested by stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast at the meeting;
 
  •   reserve for itself the right to fix the number of directors;
 
  •   provide that a director may be removed only by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of the stock entitled to vote; and
 
  •   provide that any vacancies on the board of directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualified.
 
A board of directors may implement all or any of these provisions without amending the charter or bylaws and without stockholder approval. Our charter provides that pursuant to an election under Section 3-804(c) of the Maryland Unsolicited Takeover Act, vacancies on our board of directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office for the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred. Through provisions in our charter and bylaws unrelated to the Maryland Unsolicited Takeover Act, we already (i) allow the removal of any director from our board of directors but only for cause and then only with the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of our outstanding common stock, (ii) vest in our board the exclusive power to fix the number of directorships and (iii) require, unless called by one of our co-chairmen, our president, our chief executive officer or


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our board of directors, the request of holders of a majority of outstanding shares to call a special meeting.
 
Anti-Takeover Effect of Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Charter and Bylaws
 
The provisions of our charter on removal of directors, provisions that vacancies on our board of directors may be filled only by the remaining directors for the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred, and the advance notice provisions of our bylaws could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control of our company that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interest. Likewise, if our company’s board of directors were to repeal the applicable resolution opting out of the business combination provisions of Maryland law or if the provision in our bylaws opting out of the control share acquisition provisions of Maryland law were rescinded, these provisions of Maryland law could have similar anti-takeover effects.
 
Indemnification and Limitation of Directors’ and Officers’ Liability
 
Our charter and bylaws provide for indemnification of our officers and directors against liabilities to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law.
 
Maryland law permits a Maryland corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action.
 
Our charter provides that, to the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the liability of directors and officers of a corporation, no director or officer shall be liable to us or our stockholders for money damages. Our bylaws obligate us, to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to:
 
  •   any present or former director or officer who is made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity; or
 
  •   any individual who, while a director of our company and at our request, serves or has served another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee of such corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity.
 
Expenses can be paid or reimbursed in advance of such a final disposition only if we receive from the director or officer an affirmation of his or her good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification has been met and a written undertaking by the director or officer to repay the amount advanced if a court of competent jurisdiction determines such director or officer is not entitled to indemnification.
 
Our charter and bylaws also permit us to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served our predecessor entities in any of the capacities described above and to any employee or agent of our company or the predecessor entities.


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Maryland law requires a corporation (unless its charter provides otherwise, which our charter does not) to indemnify a director or officer who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding to which he or she is made a party by reason of his or her service in that capacity. Maryland law permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities unless it is established that:
 
  •   the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and:
 
  •   was committed in bad faith; or
 
  •   was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
 
  •   the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or
 
  •   in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
 
However, under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification and then only for expenses.
 
The partnership agreement provides that we, our officers and our directors are indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by law. See “Our Operating Partnership and the Partnership Agreement—Indemnification and Limitation of Liability.”
 
Insofar as the foregoing provisions permit indemnification of directors, officers or persons controlling us for liability arising under the Securities Act, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, this indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
 
Indemnification Agreements
 
Upon completion of this offering, we will enter into an indemnification agreement with each of our executive officers and directors as described in “Management—Indemnification Agreements.”
 
REIT Qualification
 
Our charter provides that our board of directors may revoke or otherwise terminate our REIT election, without approval of our stockholders, if it determines that it is no longer in our best interests to attempt to qualify, or to continue to qualify, as a REIT.


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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
 
Upon completion of this offering, we will have           shares of common stock outstanding on a fully-diluted basis, including           shares of common stock sold in this offering,          OP units issued in our formation transactions and an aggregate of 249,335 shares of restricted common stock granted to certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan, or           shares of common stock outstanding on a fully-diluted basis if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full. No assurance can be given as to the likelihood that an active trading market for our common stock will develop or be maintained, that any such market will be liquid, that stockholders will be able to sell the common stock when desired, or at all, or at the price they seek. No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that future issuances of common stock, or the perception that such issuances could occur, will have on the market price of our common stock prevailing from time to time, although they may adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering.”
 
Our 2010 Incentive Award Plan provides that the aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued is 2,500,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided in the plan. After giving effect to the awards to certain of our executive officers and certain members of our management team upon completion of this offering, 2,250,665 shares will be available for future issuance under the plan.
 
The common stock sold in this offering will be freely transferable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, subject to the limitations on ownership set forth in our charter, except for those shares held by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined by Rule 144 under the Securities Act. As defined in Rule 144, an “affiliate” of an issuer is a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the issuer. All the shares of our common stock held by our affiliates are restricted securities as that term is defined in Rule 144. Restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if registered under the securities laws or if they qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144, as described below.
 
Rule 144
 
In general, Rule 144 provides that if (i) one year has elapsed since the date of acquisition of the shares of common stock from us or any of our affiliates and (ii) the holder is not an affiliate of ours and has not been an affiliate of ours at any time during the three months preceding the proposed sale, such holder may sell such shares of common stock in the public market under Rule 144(b)(1) without regard to the volume limitations, manner of sale provisions, current public information requirement or notice requirements under such rule. In general, Rule 144 also provides that if (i) six months have elapsed since the date of acquisition of the shares of common stock from us or any of our affiliates, (ii) we have been a reporting company under the Exchange Act for at least 90 days and (iii) the holder is not an affiliate of ours and has not been an affiliate of ours at any time during the three months preceding the proposed sale, such holder may sell such shares of common stock in the public market under Rule 144(b)(1) subject to satisfaction of Rule 144’s current public information requirement but without regard to the volume limitations, manner of sale provisions or notice requirements under such rule.
 
In addition, under Rule 144, if (i) one year (or, subject to us being a reporting company under the Exchange Act for at least the preceding 90 days, six months) has elapsed since the date of acquisition of the shares common stock from us or any of our affiliates and (ii) the holder is an affiliate of ours or has been an affiliate of ours at any time during the three months preceding the proposed sale, such holder may sell such shares of common stock in the public market under


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Rule 144(b)(1) subject to satisfaction of Rule 144’s volume limitations, manner of sale provisions, current public information requirement and notice requirements.
 
Rule 144 does not supersede the contractual obligations of the parties to the lock-up agreements described below.
 
Registration Rights
 
We will enter into a registration rights agreement with MXT Capital pursuant to which we will agree, among other things, to register the resale of any common stock that may be exchanged for the OP units issued in our formation transactions. This agreement requires us to seek to register all common stock that may be exchanged for OP units effective as of that date which is 12 months following the completion of this offering on a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act. We will also grant the holders of OP units the right to include such common stock in any registration statements we may file in connection with any future public offerings, subject to the terms of the lock-up agreements described herein and subject to the right of the underwriters of those offerings to reduce the total number of such shares of common stock to be sold by selling stockholders in those offerings.
 
In connection with this offering, we intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the total number of shares of common stock that may be issued under our 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
 
Lock-up Agreements
 
We, each of our executive officers and directors, MXT Capital and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. have agreed with the underwriters not to offer, sell or otherwise dispose of any common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock (including OP units) or any rights to acquire common stock for a period of one year after the date of this prospectus, without the prior written consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc., the representative of the underwriters, subject to limited exceptions. See “Underwriting—No Sales of Similar Securities.”
 
In connection with each restricted period with the underwriters, if either (i) during the last 17 days of such lock-up period, we release earning results or material news, or a material event relating to us occurs or (ii) before the expiration of such restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings results or become aware that material news or a material event will occur during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of such period, then in either case the expiration of the lock-up will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or the occurrence of the material news or event.
 
Raymond James & Associates, Inc., as representative of the underwriters, has informed us that they do not have a present intent or arrangement to release any of the securities subject to the lock-up provisions agreed to with the underwriters. The release of any lock-ups will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Raymond James & Associates, Inc. in its sole discretion and at any time without notice, may release some or all of the common stock subject to lock-up agreements before the expiration of the particular lock-up period. When determining whether or not to release the common stock from the lock-up agreements, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. will consider, among other factors, the reasons for requesting the release, the number of shares of common stock for which the release is being requested and market conditions at such time.


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OUR OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AND THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
 
We have summarized the material terms and provisions of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, which we refer to as the “partnership agreement.” For more detail, you should refer to the partnership agreement itself, a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. For purposes of this section, references to “we,” “our,” “us” and “our company” refer to Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
 
Management of Our Operating Partnership
 
Our operating partnership is a Delaware limited partnership that was formed on March 4, 2010. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, we are the sole general partner of our operating partnership and conduct substantially all of our business in or through the operating partnership. As sole general partner of our operating partnership, we exercise exclusive and complete responsibility and discretion in its day-to-day management and control. We have the power to cause our operating partnership to enter into certain major transactions, including acquisitions, dispositions and refinancing, subject to certain limited exceptions. The limited partners of our operating partnership may not transact business for, or participate in the management activities or decisions of, our operating partnership, except as provided in the partnership agreement and as required by applicable law. Certain restrictions under the partnership agreement restrict our ability to engage in a business combination, as more fully described in “—Termination Transactions” below.
 
Under the terms of the partnership agreement, the limited partners of our operating partnership expressly acknowledge that we, as general partner of our operating partnership, are acting for the benefit of the operating partnership, the limited partners and our stockholders collectively. We are under no obligation to give priority to the separate interests of the limited partners or our stockholders in deciding whether to cause our operating partnership to take or decline to take any actions. If there is a conflict between the interests of our stockholders on one hand and the limited partners on the other, we will endeavor in good faith to resolve the conflict in a manner not adverse to either our stockholders or the limited partners; provided, however, that for so long as we own a controlling interest in our operating partnership, any conflict that cannot be resolved in a manner not adverse to either our stockholders or the limited partners shall be resolved in favor of our stockholders. We are not liable under the partnership agreement to our operating partnership or to any partner for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived by limited partners in connection with such decisions, provided that we have acted in good faith.
 
All of our business activities, including all activities pertaining to the acquisition and operation of properties, must be conducted through our operating partnership, and our operating partnership must be operated in a manner that will enable us to satisfy the requirements for being classified as a REIT.
 
Transferability of Interests
 
Except in connection with a transaction described in “—Termination Transactions” below, we, as general partner, may not voluntarily withdraw from our operating partnership, or transfer or assign all or any portion of our interest in our operating partnership, without the consent of the holders of a majority of the limited partnership interests, including our     % interest therein.


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Amendments to the Partnership Agreement
 
Amendments to the partnership agreement may be proposed by us, as general partner, or by limited partners owning at least 25% of the OP units held by limited partners.
 
Generally, the partnership agreement may be amended, modified or terminated with the approval of partners holding two-thirds of all outstanding OP units (including the OP units held by us). As general partner, we will have the power to unilaterally make certain amendments to the partnership agreement without obtaining the consent of the limited partners as may be required to:
 
  •   add to our obligations as general partner or surrender any right or power granted to us as general partner for the benefit of the limited partners;
 
  •   reflect the issuance of additional OP units or the admission, substitution, termination or withdrawal of partners in accordance with the terms of the partnership agreement;
 
  •   reflect a change of an inconsequential nature that does not adversely affect the limited partners in any material respect, or cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions of the partnership agreement not inconsistent with law or with other provisions of the partnership agreement, or make other changes concerning matters under the partnership agreement that will not otherwise be inconsistent with the partnership agreement or law;
 
  •   satisfy any requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any order, directive, opinion, ruling or regulation of a federal or state agency or contained in federal or state law;
 
  •   reflect changes that are reasonably necessary for us to maintain our status as a REIT; or
 
  •   modify the manner in which capital accounts are computed.
 
Amendments that would, among other things, convert a limited partner’s interest into a general partner’s interest, modify the limited liability of a limited partner, alter a partner’s right to receive any distributions or allocations of profits or losses, or materially alter or modify the redemption rights described below must be approved by each limited partner that would be adversely affected by such amendment.
 
In addition, without the written consent of the holders of a majority of the limited partnership interests, we, as general partner, may not do any of the following:
 
  •   take any action in contravention of an express prohibition or limitation contained in the partnership agreement;
 
  •   enter into or conduct any business other than in connection with our role as general partner of the operating partnership and our operation as a REIT;
 
  •   withdraw from the operating partnership or transfer any portion of our general partnership interest; or
 
  •   be relieved of our obligations under the partnership agreement following any permitted transfer of our general partnership interest.


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Distributions to Holders of OP Units
 
The partnership agreement provides that holders of OP units are entitled to receive quarterly distributions of available cash on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective percentage interests.
 
Redemption/Exchange Rights
 
Limited partners who acquire OP units have the right to require our operating partnership to redeem part or all of their OP units for cash based upon the fair market value of an equivalent number of shares of our company’s common stock at the time of the redemption. Alternatively, we may elect to acquire those OP units in exchange for shares of our common stock. Our acquisition will be on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, issuance of stock rights, specified extraordinary distributions and similar events. Limited partners who hold OP units may exercise this redemption right from time to time, in whole or in part, except when, as a consequence of shares of our common stock being issued, any person’s actual or constructive stock ownership would exceed our ownership limits, or any other limit as provided in our charter or as otherwise determined by our board of directors as described under the section entitled “Description of Capital Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer.”
 
Issuance of Additional Units, Common Stock or Convertible Securities
 
As sole general partner, we have the ability, without the consent of the other limited partners, to cause the operating partnership to issue additional OP units representing general and limited partnership interests. These additional OP units may include profits interests units and preferred limited partnership units. In addition, we may issue additional shares of our common stock or convertible securities, but only if we cause our operating partnership to issue to us partnership interests or rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities of our operating partnership having designations, preferences and other rights, so that the economic interests of our operating partnership interests issued are substantially similar to the securities that we have issued and we contribute the net proceeds from the issuance of such shares to our operating partnership as a capital contribution.
 
Tax Matters
 
As sole general partner, we have authority to make tax elections under the Internal Revenue Code on behalf of our operating partnership. In addition, we are the tax matters partner of our operating partnership.
 
Allocations of Net Income and Net Losses to Partners
 
The net income or net loss of our operating partnership will generally be allocated to us, as general partner, and the limited partners in accordance with our respective percentage interests in our operating partnership. However, in some cases losses may be disproportionately allocated to partners who have guaranteed debt of our operating partnership. The allocations described above are subject to special allocations relating to depreciation deductions and to compliance with the provisions of Sections 704(b) and 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code and the associated Treasury Regulations.


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Operations
 
The partnership agreement requires that our operating partnership be operated in a manner that enables us to satisfy the requirements for being classified as a REIT for federal tax purposes.
 
The partnership agreement provides that we, as general partner, will determine and distribute all “available cash,” which includes, without limitation, the net operating cash revenues of our operating partnership, as well as the net sales and refinancing proceeds, quarterly, pro rata in accordance with the partners’ percentage interests.
 
The partnership agreement provides that our operating partnership will assume and pay when due, or reimburse us for payment of, all costs and expenses relating to the operations of, or for the benefit of, our operating partnership.
 
Termination Transactions
 
The partnership agreement provides that we may not engage in any merger, consolidation or other combination with or into another person, any sale of all or substantially all of our assets (a “termination transaction”), unless in connection with a termination transaction either:
 
(a) all limited partners will receive, or have the right to elect to receive, for each OP unit an amount of cash, securities, or other property equal to the product of:
 
(i) the number of shares of our common stock into which each OP unit is then exchangeable; and
 
(ii) the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property paid to the holder of one share of our common stock in consideration of one share of our common stock pursuant to the termination transaction; or
 
(b) the following conditions are met:
 
(i) substantially all of the assets of the surviving entity are held directly or indirectly by our operating partnership or another limited partnership or limited liability company which is the survivor of a merger, consolidation or combination of assets with our operating partnership;
 
(ii) the holders of OP units own a percentage interest of the surviving entity based on the relative fair market value of the net assets of our operating partnership and the other net assets of the surviving entity immediately prior to the consummation of this transaction;
 
(iii) the rights, preferences and privileges of such OP unit holders in the surviving entity are at least as favorable to those in effect immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction and as those applicable to any other limited partners or non-managing members of the surviving entity; and
 
(iv) the limited partners may exchange their interests in the surviving entity for either the consideration available to the common limited partners pursuant to the first paragraph in this section or, if the ultimate controlling person of the surviving entity has publicly traded common equity securities, shares of those common equity securities, at an exchange ratio based on the relative fair market value of those securities and our common stock.


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Term
 
Our operating partnership will continue in full force and effect until it is dissolved in accordance with the terms of the partnership agreement or as otherwise provided by law.
 
Indemnification and Limitation of Liability
 
To the extent permitted by applicable law, the partnership agreement indemnifies us, as general partner, and our officers, directors, employees, agents and any other persons we may designate from and against any and all claims arising from operations of our operating partnership in which any indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, unless it is established that:
 
  •   the act or omission of the indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either was committed in bad faith or fraud or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
 
  •   the indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or
 
  •   in the case of any criminal proceeding, the indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
 
In any event, we, as general partner of our operating partnership, and our officers, directors, agents or employees, are not liable or accountable to our operating partnership for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived as a result of errors in judgment or mistakes of fact or law or any act or omission so long as we acted in good faith.


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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
The following discussion summarizes our taxation and the material federal income tax consequences to stockholders of their ownership of common stock. The tax treatment of stockholders will vary depending upon the stockholder’s particular situation, and this discussion addresses only stockholders that hold common stock as a capital asset and does not deal with all aspects of taxation that may be relevant to particular stockholders in light of their personal investment or tax circumstances. This section also does not deal with all aspects of taxation that may be relevant to certain types of stockholders to which special provisions of the federal income tax laws apply, including:
 
  •   dealers in securities or currencies;
 
  •   traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings;
 
  •   banks and other financial institutions;
 
  •   regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts;
 
  •   tax-exempt organizations (except to the limited extent discussed in “—Taxation of Tax-Exempt Stockholders”);
 
  •   certain insurance companies;
 
  •   persons liable for the alternative minimum tax;
 
  •   holders who received stock through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation;
 
  •   persons that hold common stock as a hedge against interest rate or currency risks or as part of a straddle or conversion transaction;
 
  •   persons that hold stock as nominees on behalf of other persons;
 
  •   persons that hold stock indirectly through other vehicles, such as partnerships, trusts or other entities;
 
  •   non-U.S. individuals and foreign corporations (except to the limited extent discussed in “—Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders”); and
 
  •   stockholders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.
 
This summary assumes that you will hold our stock as a capital asset. The statements in this section are based on the Internal Revenue Code, its legislative history, current and proposed regulations under the Internal Revenue Code, published rulings and court decisions. This summary describes the provisions of these sources of law only as they are currently in effect. All of these sources of law may change at any time, and any change in the law may apply retroactively. We cannot assure you that new laws, interpretations of law or court decisions, any of which may take effect retroactively, will not cause any statement in this section to be inaccurate.


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This section is not a substitute for careful tax planning. We urge you to consult your tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of ownership of our common stock and of our election to be taxed as a REIT. Specifically, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the federal, state, local, foreign, and other tax consequences to you regarding the purchase, ownership and sale of common stock. You should also consult with your tax advisor regarding the impact of potential changes in the applicable tax laws.
 
Taxation of Our Company
 
We intend to elect to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code, commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP has provided us an opinion that commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2010, we will have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, and our proposed method of operation will enable us to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. You should be aware, however, that opinions of counsel are not binding upon the IRS or any court. In providing its opinion, Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP is relying, as to certain factual matters, upon the statements and representations contained in certificates provided to Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP by us.
 
Our qualification as a REIT will depend upon our continuing satisfaction of the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code relating to qualification for REIT status. Some of these requirements depend upon actual operating results, distribution levels, diversity of stock ownership, asset composition, source of income and record keeping. Accordingly, while we intend to continue to qualify to be taxed as a REIT, the actual results of our operations for any particular year might not satisfy these requirements. Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP will not monitor our compliance with the requirements for REIT qualification on an ongoing basis. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of our operation for any particular taxable year will satisfy such requirements. For a discussion of the tax consequences of our failure to qualify as a REIT, see “—Failure to Qualify as a REIT” below.
 
The sections of the Internal Revenue Code relating to qualification and operation as a REIT, and the federal income taxation of a REIT and its stockholders, are highly technical and complex. The following discussion sets forth only the material aspects of those sections. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the applicable Internal Revenue Code provisions and the related rules and regulations.
 
As a REIT, we generally will be entitled to a federal income tax deduction for dividends that we pay and therefore will not be subject to federal income tax on the taxable income that we distribute to our stockholders. The benefit of this tax treatment is that it avoids the “double taxation,” or taxation at both the corporate and stockholder levels, that generally results from owning shares in a corporation. Our distributions, however, will generally not be eligible for (i) the lower rates of tax applicable under current law to dividends received by individuals or (ii) the corporate dividends received deduction. Further, we will be subject to federal tax in the following circumstances:
 
  •   First, we will have to pay tax at regular corporate rates on any undistributed real estate investment trust taxable income, including undistributed net capital gains.
 
  •   Second, under certain circumstances, we may have to pay the alternative minimum tax on items of tax preference.


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  •   Third, if we have (a) net income from the sale or other disposition of “foreclosure property,” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, which is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or (b) other non-qualifying income from foreclosure property, we will have to pay tax at the highest corporate rate on that income.
 
  •   Fourth, if we have net income from “prohibited transactions,” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, we will have to pay a 100% tax on that income. Prohibited transactions are, in general, certain sales or other dispositions of property, other than foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business. We do not currently intend to dispose of any of our properties and do not intend to engage in prohibited transactions. We cannot assure you, however, that we will only make sales that satisfy the requirements of the safe harbors or that the IRS will not successfully assert that one or more of such sales are prohibited transactions.
 
  •   Fifth, if we should fail to satisfy the 75% gross income test or the 95% gross income test, as discussed below under “—Requirements for Qualification,” but we have nonetheless maintained our qualification as a REIT because we have satisfied other requirements necessary to maintain REIT qualification, we will have to pay a 100% tax on an amount equal to the greater of the amount of gross income by which we fail either the 75% gross income test or the 95% gross income test, multiplied by a fraction which is our taxable income over our gross income determined with certain modifications.
 
  •   Sixth, if we should fail to satisfy any of the asset tests other than a de minimis failure of the 5% and 10% asset tests, as discussed below under “—Requirements for Qualification,” but we have nonetheless maintained our qualification as a REIT because we have satisfied other requirements necessary to maintain REIT qualification and our failure to satisfy a test or tests is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, we will be subject to an excise tax equal to the greater of (i) $50,000 for each taxable year in which we fail to satisfy any of the asset tests or (ii) the amount of net income generated by the assets that caused the failure (for the period from the start of such failure until the failure is resolved or the assets that caused the failure are disposed of), multiplied by the highest corporate tax rate.
 
  •   Seventh, if we should fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum of (1) 85% of our real estate investment trust ordinary income for that year, (2) 95% of our real estate investment trust capital gain net income for that year and (3) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we would have to pay a 4% excise tax on the excess of that required dividend over the amounts actually distributed.
 
  •   Eighth, if we fail to satisfy one or more requirements for REIT qualification, other than the gross income tests and asset tests, we will be required to pay a penalty of $50,000 for each such failure.
 
  •   Ninth, if we acquire any appreciated asset from a C corporation in certain transactions in which we must adopt the basis of the asset or any other property in the hands of the C corporation as our basis of the asset in our hands, and we recognize gain on the disposition of that asset during the 10-year period beginning on the date on which we acquired that asset, then we will have to pay tax on the built-in gain at the highest regular corporate rate. In general, a C corporation means a corporation that has to pay full corporate-level tax.


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  •   Tenth, if we receive non-arm’s length income from one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries (as defined under “—Requirements for Qualification”), we will be subject to a 100% tax on the amount of our non-arm’s length income.
 
Requirements for Qualification
 
To qualify as a REIT, we must elect to be treated as a REIT, and we must meet various (a) organizational requirements, (b) gross income tests, (c) asset tests, and (d) annual dividend requirements.
 
Organizational Requirements
 
The Internal Revenue Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:
 
  •   that is managed by one or more trustees or directors;
 
  •   the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by transferable shares, or by transferable certificates of beneficial interest;
 
  •   that would be taxable as a domestic corporation, but for the special Internal Revenue Code provisions applicable to REITs;
 
  •   that is neither a financial institution nor an insurance company to which certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code apply;
 
  •   the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or more persons;
 
  •   during the last half of each taxable year, not more than 50% in value of the outstanding stock of which is owned, directly or constructively, by five or fewer “individuals” (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to also include certain entities); and
 
  •   that meets certain other tests, described below, regarding the nature of its income and assets.
 
The Internal Revenue Code provides that the conditions described in the first through fourth bullet points above must be met during the entire taxable year and that the condition described in the fifth bullet point above must be met during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months, or during a proportionate part of a taxable year of less than 12 months. The conditions described in the fifth and sixth bullet points do not apply until after the first taxable year for which a REIT election is made.
 
We expect that we will satisfy the conditions described in the first through fifth bullet points of the preceding paragraph within the appropriate time periods and believe that we will also satisfy the condition described in the sixth bullet point of the preceding paragraph. In addition, our charter provides for restrictions regarding the ownership and transfer of our common stock. These restrictions are intended to assist us in continuing to satisfy the share ownership requirements described in the fifth and sixth bullet points of the preceding paragraph. The ownership and transfer restrictions pertaining to the common stock are described earlier in this prospectus under the heading “Description of Capital Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer.”
 
For purposes of determining share ownership under the sixth bullet point, an “individual” generally includes a supplemental unemployment compensation benefits plan, a private foundation, or a portion of a trust permanently set aside or used exclusively for charitable purposes. An


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“individual,” however, generally does not include a trust that is a qualified employee pension or profit sharing trust under the federal income tax laws, and beneficiaries of such a trust will be treated as holding our shares in proportion to their actuarial interests in the trust for purposes of the sixth bullet point.
 
A corporation that is a “qualified REIT subsidiary,” or QRS, is not treated as a corporation separate from its parent REIT. All assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit of a “qualified REIT subsidiary” are treated as assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit of the REIT. A “qualified REIT subsidiary” is a corporation, all of the capital stock of which is owned by the REIT. Thus, in applying the requirements described herein, any “qualified REIT subsidiary” that we own will be ignored, and all assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit of such subsidiary will be treated as our assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit.
 
An unincorporated domestic entity, such as a limited liability company, that has a single owner, generally is not treated as an entity separate from its owner for federal income tax purposes. An unincorporated domestic entity with two or more owners is generally treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. In the case of a REIT that is a partner in a partnership, the REIT is treated as owning its proportionate share of the assets of the partnership and as earning its allocable share of the gross income of the partnership for purposes of the applicable REIT qualification tests.
 
If, as in our case, a REIT is a partner in a partnership, Treasury Regulations provide that the REIT will be deemed to own its proportionate capital share of the assets of the partnership and will be deemed to be entitled to the income of the partnership attributable to that capital share. In addition, the character of the assets and gross income of the partnership will retain the same character in the hands of the REIT for purposes of Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code, including satisfying the gross income tests and the asset tests. Thus, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities and items of income of our operating partnership, which will be our principal asset, will be treated as our assets, liabilities and items of income for purposes of applying the requirements described in this section. In addition, actions taken by our operating partnership or any other entity that is either a disregarded entity (including a qualified REIT subsidiary) or partnership in which we own an interest, either directly or through one or more tiers of disregarded entities (including qualified REIT subsidiaries) or partnerships such as our operating partnership, can affect our ability to satisfy the REIT income and assets tests and the determination of whether we have net income from prohibited transactions. Accordingly, for purposes of this discussion, when we discuss our actions, income or assets we intend that to include the actions, income or assets of our operating partnership or any entity that is either a disregarded entity (including a qualified REIT subsidiary) or partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes in which we maintain an interest through multiple tiers of disregarded entities (including qualified REIT subsidiaries) or partnerships. It is our intention to exercise our authority as the sole general partner of our operating partnership, and to cause our operating partnership to exercise its authority as general partner of those partnerships in which it owns an interest, so that all such partnerships operate in a manner that will allow us to maintain our status as a REIT.
 
Gross Income Tests
 
We must satisfy two gross income tests annually to maintain our qualification as a REIT.
 
First, at least 75% of our gross income for each taxable year must consist of defined types of income that we derive, directly or indirectly, from investments relating to real property or


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mortgages on real property or qualified temporary investment income. Qualifying income for purposes of the 75% gross income test generally includes:
 
  •   rents from real property;
 
  •   interest on debt secured by mortgages on real property, or on interests in real property;
 
  •   dividends or other distributions on, and gain from the sale of, shares in other REITs;
 
  •   gain from the sale of real estate assets; and
 
  •   income derived from the temporary investment of new capital that is attributable to the issuance of our shares of beneficial interest or a public offering of our debt with a maturity date of at least five years and that we receive during the one year period beginning on the date on which we received such new capital.
 
Second, in general, at least 95% of our gross income for each taxable year must consist of income that is qualifying income for purposes of the 75% gross income test, other types of interest and dividends, gain from the sale or disposition of stock or securities, or any combination of these.
 
We may directly or indirectly receive distributions from TRSs or other corporations that are not REITs or qualified REIT subsidiaries. These distributions will be classified as dividend income to the extent of the earnings and profits of the distributing corporation. Such distributions will generally constitute qualifying income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, but not under the 75% gross income test. Any dividends received by us from a REIT, however, will be qualifying income for purposes of both the 95% and 75% income tests.
 
Gross income from our sale of property that we hold primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business is excluded from both the numerator and the denominator in both income tests. The following paragraphs discuss in greater detail the manner in which the gross income tests will apply to us.
 
Rents from Real Property. Rent that we receive from our real property will qualify as “rents from real property,” which is qualifying income for purposes of the 75% and 95% gross income tests, only if the following conditions are met:
 
  •   First, the rent must not be based in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person. Participating rent, however, will qualify as “rents from real property” if it is based on percentages of receipts or sales and the percentages: (a) are fixed at the time the leases are entered into, (b) are not renegotiated during the term of the leases in a manner that has the effect of basing rent on income or profits, and (c) conform with normal business practice.
 
More generally, rent will not qualify as “rents from real property” if, considering the relevant lease and all of the surrounding circumstances, the arrangement does not conform with normal business practice, but in reality is used as a means of basing the rent on income or profits. We intend to set and accept rents which are fixed dollar amounts, and not to any extent by reference to any person’s income or profits, in compliance with the rules described above.
 
  •   Second, we must not own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the stock or the assets or net profits of any lessee, referred to as a related party tenant, other than a TRS. The constructive ownership rules generally provide that, if 10% or more in value of our


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  shares is owned, directly or indirectly, by or for any person, we are considered as owning the stock owned, directly or indirectly, by or for such person.
 
We do not own any stock or any assets or net profits of any lessee directly, except that we may lease office or other space to our Services Company or another TRS. We believe that each of the leases will conform with normal business practice, contain arm’s length terms and that the rent payable under those leases will be treated as rents from real property for purposes of the 75% and 95% gross income tests. However, there can be no assurance that the IRS will not successfully assert a contrary position or that a change in circumstances will not cause a portion of the rent payable under the leases to fail to qualify as “rents from real property.” If such failures were in sufficient amounts, we might not be able to satisfy either of the 75% or 95% gross income tests and could lose our REIT status. In addition, if the IRS successfully reapportions or reallocates items of income, deduction, and credit among and between us and a TRS in which we directly or indirectly own an interest with respect to a lease or any intercompany transaction because it determines that doing so is necessary to prevent the evasion of taxes or to clearly reflect income, we could be subject to a 100% excise tax on those amounts. As described above, we may own one or more TRSs. Under an exception to the related-party tenant rule described in the preceding paragraph, rent that we receive from a TRS will qualify as “rents from real property” as long as (1) at least 90% of the leased space in the property is leased to persons other than TRSs and related party tenants, and (2) the amount paid by the TRS to rent space at the property is substantially comparable to rents paid by other tenants of the property for comparable space. If we receive rent from a TRS, we will seek to comply with this exception.
 
  •   Third, rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property must not be greater than 15% of the total rent received under the lease.
 
The rent attributable to personal property under a lease is the amount that bears the same ratio to total rent under the lease for the taxable year as the average of the fair market values of the leased personal property at the beginning and at the end of the taxable year bears to the average of the aggregate fair market values of both the real and personal property covered by the lease at the beginning and at the end of such taxable year (the “personal property ratio”). With respect to each of our leases, we believe that the personal property ratio generally is less than 15%. Where that is not, or may in the future not be, the case, we believe that any income attributable to personal property will not jeopardize our ability to qualify as a REIT.
 
  •   Fourth, we cannot furnish or render noncustomary services to the tenants of our properties, or manage or operate our properties, other than through an independent contractor who is adequately compensated and from whom we do not derive or receive any income. However, we need not provide services through an “independent contractor,” but instead may provide services directly to our tenants, if the services are “usually or customarily rendered” in connection with the rental of space for occupancy only and are not considered to be provided for the tenants’ convenience. In addition, we may provide a minimal amount of “noncustomary” services to the tenants of a property, other than through an independent contractor, as long as our income from the services does not exceed 1% of our income from the related property. Finally, we may own up to 100% of the stock of one or more TRSs, which may provide noncustomary services to our tenants without tainting our rents from the related properties.
 
We do not intend to perform any services other than customary ones for our lessees, other than services provided through independent contractors or TRSs.
 
If a portion of the rent we receive from a property does not qualify as “rents from real property” because the rent attributable to personal property exceeds 15% of the total rent for a


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taxable year, the portion of the rent attributable to personal property will not be qualifying income for purposes of either the 75% or 95% gross income test. If rent attributable to personal property, plus any other income that is nonqualifying income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, during a taxable year exceeds 5% of our gross income during the year, we would lose our REIT status.
 
By contrast, in the following circumstances, none of the rent from a lease of property would qualify as “rents from real property”: (1) the rent is considered based on the income or profits of the lessee; (2) the lessee is a related party tenant or fails to qualify for the exception to the related-party tenant rule for qualifying TRSs; or (3) we furnish noncustomary services to the tenants of the property, or manage or operate the property, other than through a qualifying independent contractor or a TRS, and our income from the services exceeds 1% of our gross income from the related property (for purposes of this test, the income received from such noncustomary services is deemed to be at least 150% of the direct cost of providing the services).
 
Tenants may be required to pay, in addition to base rent, reimbursements for certain amounts we are obligated to pay to third parties (such as utility and telephone companies), penalties for nonpayment or late payment of rent, lease application or administrative fees. These and other similar payments should qualify as “rents from real property.”
 
Interest. The term “interest” generally does not include any amount received or accrued, directly or indirectly, if the determination of the amount depends in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person. However, an amount received or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term “interest” solely because it is based on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales. Furthermore, in the case of a shared appreciation mortgage, any additional interest received on a sale of the secured property will be treated as gain from the sale of the secured property.
 
Prohibited Transactions. A REIT will incur a 100% tax on the net income derived from any sale or other disposition of property, other than foreclosure property, that the REIT holds primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business. We do not have any current intention to sell any of our properties, and our ability to do so will be substantially limited by the tax protection agreement. Even if we do sell any of our properties, we believe that none of our assets will be held primarily for sale to customers and that a sale of any of our assets will not be in the ordinary course of our business. Whether a REIT holds an asset “primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business” depends, however, on the facts and circumstances in effect from time to time, including those related to a particular asset. Nevertheless, we will attempt to comply with the terms of safe- harbor provisions in the federal income tax laws prescribing when an asset sale will not be characterized as a prohibited transaction.
 
Foreclosure Property. We will be subject to tax at the maximum corporate rate on certain income from foreclosure property. We do not own any foreclosure properties and do not expect to own any foreclosure properties in the future. This situation could only change in the future if we were to make loans to third parties secured by real property.
 
Hedging Transactions. From time to time, we may enter into hedging transactions with respect to one or more of our assets or liabilities. Our hedging activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps, and floors, options to enter into any such arrangements, and futures and forward contracts. Any periodic income or gain from the disposition of any financial instrument for these or similar transactions to hedge indebtedness we incur to acquire or carry “real estate assets” should not count as gross income for purposes of the 75% gross income test or the 95% gross income test, provided that certain requirements are met, including that the instrument is


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properly identified within specified time periods as a hedge along with the risk that it hedges. Otherwise, the income and gain from hedging transactions will generally constitute non-qualifying income both for purposes of the 75% gross income test and the 95% gross income test. Since the financial markets continually introduce new and innovative instruments related to risk-sharing or trading, it is not entirely clear which such instruments will generate income which will be considered qualifying income for purposes of the gross income tests. We intend to structure any hedging or similar transactions so as to avoid jeopardizing our status as a REIT.
 
Failure to Satisfy Gross Income Tests
 
If we fail to satisfy one or both of the gross income tests for any taxable year, we nevertheless may qualify as a REIT for that year if we qualify for relief under certain provisions of the federal income tax laws. Those relief provisions generally will be available if:
 
  •   our failure to meet the income tests was due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect;
 
  •   we attach a schedule of the sources of our income to our tax return; and
 
  •   any incorrect information on the schedule is not due to fraud with intent to evade tax.
 
We cannot with certainty predict whether any failure to meet these tests will qualify for relief. As discussed above in “—Taxation of Our Company,” even if the relief provisions apply, we would incur a 100% tax on the gross income attributable to the greater of the amounts by which we fail the 75% and 95% gross income tests, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability.
 
Asset Tests
 
To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we also must satisfy the following asset tests at the end of each quarter of each taxable year:
 
  •   First, at least 75% of the value of our total assets must consist of: (a) cash or cash items, including certain receivables, (b) government securities, (c) interests in real property, including leaseholds and options to acquire real property and leaseholds, (d) interests in mortgages on real property, (e) stock in other REITs, and (f) investments in stock or debt instruments during the one year period following our receipt of new capital;
 
  •   Second, of our investments not included in the 75% asset class other than TRSs, the value of our interest in any one issuer’s securities may not exceed 5% of the value of our total assets;
 
  •   Third, of our investments not included in the 75% asset class other than TRSs, we may not own more than 10% of the voting power of any one issuer’s outstanding securities;
 
  •   Fourth, of our investments not included in the 75% asset class other than TRSs, we may not own more than 10% of the value of any one issuer’s outstanding securities;
 
  •   Fifth, no more than 25% of the value of our total assets may consist of the securities of one or more TRSs; and
 
  •   Sixth, no more than 25% of the value of our total assets may consist of the securities of TRSs and other non-TRS taxable subsidiaries and other assets that are not qualifying assets for purposes of the 75% asset test.


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For purposes of the fourth asset test above, the term “securities” does not include any of the following: (a) equity interests in a partnership; (b) any loan made to an individual or an estate; (c) certain rental agreements in which one or more payments are to be made in subsequent years (other than agreements between a REIT and certain persons related to the REIT); (d) any obligation to pay rents from real property; (e) securities issued by governmental entities that are not dependent in whole or in part on the profits of (or payments made by) a non-governmental entity; (f) any security issued by another REIT; (g) any debt instrument issued by a partnership if the partnership’s income is of a nature that it would satisfy the 75% gross income test described above; and (h) “straight debt securities.” Straight debt generally is defined as a promise to pay a sum certain with interest that is not contingent on profits and which is not convertible. A security will not qualify as “straight debt” where a REIT (or a controlled TRS of the REIT) owns other securities of the issuer of that security that do not qualify as straight debt, unless the value of those other securities constitute, in the aggregate, 1% or less of the total value of that issuer’s outstanding securities. In applying the 10% value test described above, a debt security issued by a partnership to a REIT is not taken into account to the extent, if any, of the REIT’s proportionate equity interest in the partnership.
 
Certain relief provisions are available to a REIT that does not satisfy the asset requirements. One such provision allows a REIT which fails one or more of the asset requirements for a particular quarter (other than de minimis violations of the 5% and 10% asset tests as described below) to nevertheless maintain its REIT qualifications if (a) it provides the IRS with a description of each asset causing the failure for such quarter, (b) the failure is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, (c) the REIT pays a tax equal to the greater of (i) $50,000 per failure, and (ii) the product of the net income generated by the assets that caused the failure multiplied by the highest applicable corporate tax rate (currently 35%), and (d) the REIT either disposes of the assets causing the failure within 6 months after the last day of the quarter in which it identifies the failure, or otherwise satisfies the relevant asset tests within that time frame.
 
In the case of the de minimis violations of the 10% and 5% asset tests, a REIT may maintain its qualifications if (a) the value of the assets causing the violation does not exceed the lesser of 1% of the REIT’s total assets or $10 million and (b) the REIT either disposes of the assets causing the failure within 6 months after the last day of the quarter in which it identifies the failure, or the relevant tests are otherwise satisfied within that time frame.
 
We will monitor the status of our assets for purposes of the various asset tests and will manage our portfolio in order to comply at all times with such tests. If we fail to satisfy the asset tests at the end of a calendar quarter, we will not lose our REIT status if:
 
  •   we satisfied the asset tests at the end of the preceding calendar quarter; and
 
  •   the discrepancy between the value of our assets and the asset test requirements arose from changes in the market values of our assets and was not wholly or partly caused by the acquisition of one or more non-qualifying assets.
 
If we did not satisfy the condition described in the second item, above, we still could avoid disqualification by eliminating any discrepancy within 30 days after the close of the calendar quarter in which it arose.
 
Distribution Requirements
 
Each taxable year, we must distribute dividends, other than capital gain dividends and deemed distributions of retained capital gains, to our stockholders in an aggregate amount not less than: the sum of (a) 90% of our “REIT taxable income,” computed without regard to the


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dividends-paid deduction or our net capital gain or loss, and (b) 90% of our after-tax net income, if any, from foreclosure property, minus the sum of certain items of non-cash income.
 
We must pay such dividends in the taxable year to which they relate, or can pay such dividends in the year subsequent to the year to which they relate in the following two situations: (1) we declare the dividend before we timely file our federal income tax return for the year and pay the dividend on or before the first regular dividend payment date after such declaration; or (2) we declare the dividend during, and set the record date in, the last three months of a calendar year while paying the dividend in January of the following year.
 
To the extent that we do not distribute all of our net capital gains or distribute at least 90%, but less than 100%, of our real estate investment trust taxable income, as adjusted, we will have to pay tax on those amounts at regular ordinary and capital gains corporate tax rates. Furthermore, if we fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum of (a) 85% of our ordinary income for that year, (b) 95% of our capital gain net income for that year, and (c) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we would have to pay a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the excess of the required dividend over the amounts actually distributed.
 
We may elect to retain and pay income tax on the net long-term capital gains we receive in a taxable year. See “—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders.” If we so elect, we will be treated as having distributed any such retained amount for purposes of the 4% excise tax described above. We intend to make timely dividends sufficient to satisfy the annual dividend requirements and to avoid corporate income tax and the 4% excise tax.
 
It is possible that, from time to time, we may experience timing differences between the actual receipt of income and actual payment of deductible expenses and the inclusion of that income and deduction of such expenses in arriving at our REIT taxable income. As a result of the foregoing, we may have less cash than is necessary to distribute all of our taxable income and thereby avoid corporate income tax and the excise tax imposed on certain undistributed income. In such a situation, we may need to borrow funds or issue additional common or preferred shares or pay dividends in the form of taxable stock dividends.
 
Under certain circumstances, we may be able to correct a failure to meet the distribution requirements for a year by paying “deficiency dividends” to our stockholders in a later year. We may include such deficiency dividends in our deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year. Although we may be able to avoid income tax on amounts distributed as deficiency dividends, we will be required to pay interest and a penalty based upon the amount of any deduction we take for deficiency dividends.
 
Recordkeeping Requirements
 
We must maintain certain records in order to qualify as a REIT. In addition, to avoid paying a penalty, we must request on an annual basis information from our stockholders designed to disclose the actual ownership of the outstanding common stock. We have complied and intend to continue to comply with these requirements.
 
Accounting Period
 
In order to elect to be taxed as a REIT, we must use a calendar year accounting period. We intend to and will use the calendar year as our accounting period for federal income tax purposes for each and every year we intend to operate as a REIT.


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Failure to Qualify as a REIT
 
If we failed to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year and no relief provision applied, we would have the following consequences. We would be subject to federal income tax and any applicable alternative minimum tax at rates applicable to regular C corporations on our taxable income, determined without reduction for amounts distributed to stockholders. We would not be required to make any distributions to stockholders, and any dividends to stockholders would be taxable as ordinary income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits (which may be subject to tax at preferential rates to individual stockholders). Corporate stockholders could be eligible for a dividends-received deduction if certain conditions are satisfied. Unless we qualified for relief under specific statutory provisions, we would not be permitted to elect taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which we ceased to qualify as a REIT.
 
Taxable REIT Subsidiaries
 
A TRS is any corporation in which a REIT directly or indirectly owns stock, provided that the REIT and that corporation make a joint election to treat that corporation as a TRS. The election can be revoked at any time as long as the REIT and the TRS revoke such election jointly. In addition, if a TRS holds directly or indirectly, more than 35% of the securities of any other corporation (by vote or by value), then that other corporation is also treated as a TRS. A corporation can be a TRS with respect to more than one REIT. We intend to make a TRS election for our Services Companies. We will conduct our development, construction and management services for third parties through our Services Companies. We also will conduct certain management services for own properties through our Services Companies as necessary to satisfy the gross income tests described below. The income earned by each Services Company will be subject to regular federal corporate income or franchise tax and state and local income tax where applicable and will therefore be subject to an additional level of tax as compared to the rental income earned from our properties.
 
A TRS is subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates (maximum rate of 35%), and may also be subject to state and local taxation. Any dividends paid by any one of our TRSs or deemed received by us from any one of our TRSs will also be subject to tax, either (i) to us if we do not pay the dividends received to our stockholders as dividends, or (ii) to our stockholders if we do pay out the dividends received to our stockholders. Further, the rules impose a 100% excise tax on transactions between a TRS and its parent REIT or the REIT’s tenants that are not conducted on an arm’s length basis. We may hold more than 10% of the stock of a TRS without jeopardizing our qualification as a REIT notwithstanding the rule described above under “—Requirements for Qualification—Asset Tests” that generally precludes ownership of more than 10% (by vote or value) of any issuer’s securities. However, as noted below, in order for us to qualify as a REIT, the securities of all of the TRSs in which we have invested either directly or indirectly may not represent more than 25% of the total value of our assets. We expect that the aggregate value of all of our interests in TRSs will represent less than 25% of the total value of our assets, and will, to the extent necessary, limit the activities of the services company or take other actions necessary to satisfy the 25% value limit. We cannot, however, assure that we will always satisfy the 25% value limit or that the IRS will agree with the value we assign to the services company and any other TRS in which we own an interest.
 
A TRS is not permitted to directly or indirectly operate or manage a “lodging facility.” A “lodging facility” is defined as a “hotel, motel or other establishment more than one-half of the dwelling units in which are used on a transient basis.” We have been advised by counsel that our Services Company will not be considered to operate or manage a lodging facility. Although the Services Company is expected to lease certain of our student housing properties on a short term


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basis during the summer months and occasionally during other times of the year, we have been advised that such limited short term leasing will not cause the Services Company to be considered to directly or indirectly operate or manage a lodging facility. Counsel’s opinion is based in part on Treasury Regulations interpreting similar language applicable to other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Treasury Regulations or other guidance specifically adopted for purposes of the TRS provisions might take a different approach, and, even absent such guidance, the IRS might take a view contrary to that of counsel. In such an event, we might be forced to change our method of operating the Services Company, which could adversely affect us, or could cause the Services Company to fail to qualify as a TRS, in which event we could fail to qualify as a REIT.
 
We may engage in activities indirectly though a TRS as necessary or convenient to avoid receiving the benefit of income or services that would jeopardize our REIT status if we engaged in the activities directly. In particular, we would likely engage in activities through a TRS for providing services that are non-customary and services to unrelated parties (such as our third-party construction, development and management services) that might produce income that does not qualify under the gross income tests described below. We might also hold certain properties in the Services Company, such as our interest in certain of the leasehold properties if we determine that the ownership structure of such properties may produce income that would not qualify for purposes of the REIT income tests described below.
 
Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders
 
As used in this section, the term “U.S. stockholder” means a holder of common stock who, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is:
 
  •   a citizen or resident of the U.S.;
 
  •   a domestic corporation;
 
  •   an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
 
  •   a trust if a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
 
As long as we qualify as a REIT, distributions made by us out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, and not designated as capital gain dividends, will constitute dividends taxable to our taxable U.S. stockholders as ordinary income. Under current law, individuals receiving “qualified dividends,” dividends from domestic and certain qualifying foreign subchapter C corporations, may be entitled to the new lower rates on dividends (at rates applicable to long-term capital gains, currently at a maximum rate of 15%) provided certain holding period requirements are met. However, individuals receiving dividend distributions from us, a REIT, will generally not be eligible for the lower rates on dividends except with respect to the portion of any distribution which (a) represents dividends being passed through to us from a corporation in which we own shares (but only if such dividends would be eligible for the lower rates on dividends if paid by the corporation to its individual stockholders), including dividends from our TRS, (b) which is equal to our REIT taxable income (taking into account the dividends paid deduction available to us) less any taxes paid by us on these items during our previous taxable year, or (c) are attributable to built-in gains realized and recognized by us from disposition of properties acquired by us in non-recognition transaction, less any taxes paid by us on these items during our previous taxable year. Dividends of this kind will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction in the case of taxable U.S. stockholders that are corporations.


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Dividends made by us that we properly designate as capital gain dividends will be taxable to taxable U.S. stockholders as gain from the sale of a capital asset held for more than one year, to the extent that they do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year, without regard to the period for which a taxable U.S. stockholder has held his common stock. Thus, with certain limitations, capital gain dividends received by an individual taxable U.S. stockholder may be eligible for preferential rates of taxation. Taxable U.S. stockholders that are corporations may, however, be required to treat up to 20% of certain capital gain dividends as ordinary income.
 
To the extent that we make distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, these distributions will be treated first as a non-taxable return of capital to each taxable U.S. stockholder. Thus, these distributions will reduce the basis which the taxable U.S. stockholder has in our common stock for tax purposes by the amount of the distribution, but not below zero. Such distributions in excess of a taxable U.S. stockholder’s basis in his or her common stock will be taxable as capital gains, provided that the common stock has been held as a capital asset.
 
Dividends authorized by us in October, November, or December of any year and payable to a stockholder of record on a specified date in any of these months will be treated as both paid by us and received by the stockholder on December 31 of that year, provided that we actually pay the dividend in January of the following calendar year. Stockholders may not include in their own income tax returns any of our net operating losses or capital losses.
 
We may elect to retain, rather than distribute, all or a portion of our net long-term capital gains and pay the tax on such gains. If we make such an election, we will designate amounts as undistributed capital gains in respect of your shares or beneficial interests by written notice to you which we will mail out to you with our annual report or at any time within 60 days after December 31 of any year. When we make such an election, taxable U.S. stockholders holding common stock at the close of our taxable year will be required to include, in computing their long-term capital gains for the taxable year in which the last day of our taxable year falls, the amount that we designate in a written notice mailed to our stockholders. We may not designate amounts in excess of our undistributed net capital gain for the taxable year. Each taxable U.S. stockholder required to include the designated amount in determining the stockholder’s long-term capital gains will be deemed to have paid, in the taxable year of the inclusion, the tax paid by us in respect of the undistributed net capital gains. Taxable U.S. stockholders to whom these rules apply will be allowed a credit or a refund, as the case may be, for the tax they are deemed to have paid. Taxable U.S. stockholders will increase their basis in their common stock by the difference between the amount of the includible gains and the tax deemed paid by the stockholder in respect of these gains.
 
Dividends made by us and gain arising from a taxable U.S. stockholder’s sale or exchange of our common stock will not be treated as passive activity income. As a result, taxable U.S. stockholders generally will not be able to apply any passive losses against that income or gain.
 
When a taxable U.S. stockholder sells or otherwise disposes of our common stock, the stockholder will recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received on the sale or other disposition, and (b) the holder’s adjusted basis in the common stock for tax purposes. This gain or loss will be capital gain or loss if the U.S. stockholder has held the common stock as a capital asset. The gain or loss will be long-term gain or loss if the U.S. stockholder has held the common stock for more than one year. Long-term capital gains of an individual taxable U.S. stockholder is generally taxed at preferential rates. The highest marginal individual income tax rate is currently 35%. The current maximum tax rate on long-term


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capital gains applicable to individuals is 15% for sales and exchanges of assets held for more than one year. The maximum tax rate on long-term capital gains from the sale or exchange of “section 1250 property” (i.e., generally, depreciable real property) is 25% to the extent the gain would have been treated as ordinary income if the property were “section 1245 property” (i.e., generally, depreciable personal property). We generally may designate whether a distribution we designate as capital gain dividends (and any retained capital gain that we are deemed to distribute) is taxable to non-corporate stockholders at a 15% or 25% rate. The characterization of income as capital gain or ordinary income may affect the deductibility of a stockholders capital losses. A non-corporate taxpayer may deduct capital losses not offset by capital gains against its ordinary income only up to a maximum of $3,000 annually and may carry unused capital losses forward indefinitely. A corporate taxpayer must pay tax on its net capital gains at corporate ordinary-income rates. A corporate taxpayer may deduct capital losses only to the extent of capital gains, with unused losses carried back three years and forward five years. In general, any loss recognized by a taxable U.S. stockholder when the stockholder sells or otherwise disposes of our common stock that the stockholder has held for six months or less, after applying certain holding period rules, will be treated as a long-term capital loss, to the extent of dividends received by the stockholder from us which were required to be treated as long-term capital gains.
 
Information Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding
 
We will report to our stockholders and to the IRS the amount of dividends we pay during each calendar year and the amount of tax we withhold, if any. A stockholder may be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% with respect to dividends unless the holder:
 
  •   is a corporation or comes within certain other exempt categories and, when required, demonstrates this fact; or
 
  •   provides a taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from backup withholding, and otherwise complies with the applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules.
 
A stockholder who does not provide us with its correct taxpayer identification number also may be subject to penalties imposed by the IRS. Any amount paid as backup withholding will be creditable against the stockholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability. In addition, we may be required to withhold a portion of capital gain dividends to any stockholders who fail to certify their non-foreign status to us. For a discussion of the backup withholding rules as applied to non-U.S. stockholders, see “—Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders.”
 
Taxation of Tax-Exempt Stockholders
 
Amounts distributed as dividends by a REIT generally do not constitute unrelated business taxable income when received by a tax-exempt entity. Provided that a tax-exempt stockholder is not one of the types of entity described in the next paragraph and has not held its common stock as “debt financed property” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code, and the common stock is not otherwise used in a trade or business, the dividend income from the common stock will not be unrelated business taxable income to a tax-exempt stockholder. Similarly, income from the sale of common stock will not constitute unrelated business taxable income unless the tax-exempt stockholder has held the common stock as “debt financed property” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code or has used the common stock in a trade or business.
 
Income from an investment in our common stock will constitute unrelated business taxable income for tax-exempt stockholders that are social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts, and qualified group legal services plans exempt from federal income taxation under the applicable subsections of Section 501(c) of the Internal


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Revenue Code, unless the organization is able to properly deduct amounts set aside or placed in reserve for certain purposes so as to offset the income generated by its common stock. Prospective investors of the types described in the preceding sentence should consult their own tax advisors concerning these “set aside” and reserve requirements.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, a portion of the dividends paid by a “pension-held REIT” will be treated as unrelated business taxable income to any trust which:
 
  •   is described in Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code;
 
  •   is tax-exempt under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; and
 
  •   holds more than 10% (by value) of the equity interests in the REIT.
 
Tax-exempt pension, profit-sharing and stock bonus funds that are described in Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code are referred to below as “qualified trusts.” A REIT is a “pension-held REIT” if:
 
  •   it would not have qualified as a REIT but for the fact that Section 856(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code provides that stock owned by qualified trusts will be treated, for purposes of the “not closely held” requirement, as owned by the beneficiaries of the trust (rather than by the trust itself); and
 
  •   either (a) at least one qualified trust holds more than 25% by value of the interests in the REIT or (b) one or more qualified trusts, each of which owns more than 10% by value of the interests in the REIT, hold in the aggregate more than 50% by value of the interests in the REIT.
 
The percentage of any REIT dividend treated as unrelated business taxable income to a qualifying trust is equal to the ratio of (a) the gross income of the REIT from unrelated trades or businesses, determined as though the REIT were a qualified trust, less direct expenses related to this gross income, to (b) the total gross income of the REIT, less direct expenses related to the total gross income. An exception applies for years in which the percentage is less than 5%. We do not expect to be classified as a pension-held REIT, but this cannot be guaranteed.
 
The rules described above in “—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders” concerning the inclusion of our designated undistributed net capital gains in the income of our stockholders will apply to tax-exempt entities. Thus, tax-exempt entities will be allowed a credit or refund of the tax deemed paid by these entities in respect of the includible gains.
 
Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders
 
The rules governing U.S. federal income taxation of nonresident alien individuals, foreign corporations, foreign partnerships, and other foreign stockholders are complex. This section is only a summary of such rules. We urge non-U.S. stockholders to consult their own tax advisors to determine the impact of federal, state, and local income tax laws on ownership of common stock, including any reporting requirements.
 
Ordinary Dividends. Dividends paid to non-U.S. stockholders, other than dividends that are distributions treated as attributable to gain from sales or exchanges by us of U.S. real property interests, or “USRPI,” as discussed below, generally will be, to the extent that they are made out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, subject to a withholding tax equal to 30% of the gross amount of the dividend, unless an applicable tax treaty reduces that tax. However, if


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income from the investment in the common stock is treated as effectively connected with the non-U.S. stockholder’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business or is attributable to a permanent establishment that the non-U.S. stockholder maintains in the United States, if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting the non-U.S. stockholder to U.S. taxation on a net income basis, tax at graduated rates will generally apply to the non-U.S. stockholder in the same manner as U.S. stockholders are taxed with respect to dividends, and the 30% (or lower treaty rate) branch profits tax may also apply if the stockholder is a foreign corporation. We expect to withhold U.S. tax at the rate of 30% on the gross amount of any dividends, other than dividends treated as attributable to gain from sales or exchanges of USRPIs, paid to a non-U.S. stockholder, unless (a) a lower treaty rate applies and the required form evidencing eligibility for that reduced rate (ordinarily, IRS Form W-8 BEN) is filed with us or the appropriate withholding agent (b) the recipient is a foreign sovereign, or an agency or instrumentality of a foreign sovereign and the requested form (IRS Form W-8BEN) is filed with us to claim exemption from withholding, or (c) the non-U.S. stockholder files an IRS Form W-8 ECI or a successor form with us or the appropriate withholding agent claiming that the dividends are effectively connected with the non-U.S. stockholder’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business. Dividends to a non-U.S. stockholder that are designated by us at the time of dividend as capital gain dividends which are not attributable to or treated as attributable to the disposition by us of a USRPI interest generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation, except as described below.
 
Non-Dividend Distributions. If, as we anticipate, our common stock does not constitute a USRPI (as described under “—Sale of Common Stock”), distributions by us which are not dividends out of our earnings and profits will not be subject to U.S. income tax. If it cannot be determined at the time at which a distribution is made whether or not the distribution will exceed current and accumulated earnings and profits, the distribution will be subject to withholding at the rate applicable to dividends. A non-U.S. stockholder may apply to the IRS for a refund of the amounts withheld if it is subsequently determined that the distribution was in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.
 
If our stock constitutes a USRPI, as described below under “—Sale of Common Stock” distributions in excess of our earnings and profits, to the extent they exceed a non-U.S. stockholder’s basis in common stock, will be treated as gain from the sale or exchange of such stock and be taxed under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980, as amended, or “FIRPTA,” as a gain from the sale of the common stock.
 
Distributions Attributable to USRPIs. For any year in which we qualify as a REIT, dividends that are attributable to gain from sales or exchanges by us of USRPIs will be taxed to a non-U.S. stockholder under FIRPTA. These dividends are taxed to a non-U.S. stockholder as if the gain were effectively connected with a U.S. business, thereby taxing non-U.S. stockholders on these dividends at the normal capital gain rates applicable to U.S. stockholders, subject to the alternative minimum tax rates applicable to non-U.S. stockholders that are individuals (20% of the lesser of the gains or alternative minimum taxable income not in excess of $175,000 and 28% of such amount in excess of $175,000). We are required to withhold at the maximum tax rate applicable to corporations (currently 35%) of any such distribution attributable to gains from sales or exchanges of USRPIs. The non-U.S. stockholder may credit the amount withheld against its U.S. tax liability and apply for a refund to the extent the amount withheld exceeds the non-U.S. stockholder’s U.S. tax liability.
 
A distribution that otherwise would have been subject to withholding under the rules described in the preceding paragraph, is not treated as gain from the sale of a U.S. real property interest taxed at normal capital gain rates applicable to U.S. stockholders, and will instead by treated the same as an ordinary dividend, provided that (1) the capital gain dividend is received


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with respect to a class of stock that is regularly traded on an established securities market located in the United States, and (2) the recipient non-U.S. stockholder does not own more than 5% of that class of stock at any time during the one-year period ending on the date on which the capital gain dividend is received.
 
Sale of Common Stock. Gain recognized by a non-U.S. stockholder on the sale of stock in a U.S. corporation may be subject to tax under FIRPTA if the stock constitutes a USRPI. Stock in a U.S. corporation generally constitutes a USRPI if 50% or more of the corporation’s assets consists of interests in real property. Gain recognized by a non-U.S. stockholder upon a sale or exchange of our common stock generally will not be taxed under the FIRPTA if we are a “domestically controlled REIT,” defined generally as a REIT, less than 50% in value of whose stock is and was held directly or indirectly by foreign persons at all times during a specified testing period. We believe that we will be a domestically controlled REIT, and, therefore, the sale of stock by a non-U.S. stockholder will not be subject to U.S. tax. Because our stock is publicly traded, however, no assurance can be given that we will qualify as a domestically controlled REIT at any time in the future. Gain resulting from the sale of our common stock by a non-U.S. person that is not subject to FIRPTA is not taxable to a non-U.S. stockholder unless its investment in the common stock is treated as effectively connected with the non-U.S. stockholder’s U.S. trade or business or is attributable to a permanent establishment that the non-U.S. stockholder maintains in the United States, if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting the non-U.S. stockholder to U.S. taxation on a net income basis, in which cases, the same treatment will apply to the non-U.S. stockholder as to U.S. stockholders with respect to the gain. In addition, gain to which the FIRPTA does not apply will be taxable to a non-U.S. stockholder if the non-U.S. stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who was present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year to which the gain is attributable.
 
Even if we were not a domestically controlled REIT, FIRPTA would not apply to a non-U.S. stockholder’s sale of common stock if the selling non-U.S. stockholder owned 5% or less of the class of common stock sold at any time during a specified period. This period is generally the shorter of the period that the non-U.S. stockholder owned the common stock sold or the five-year period ending on the date when the non-U.S. stockholder disposed of the common stock. If FIRPTA applies to a non-U.S. stockholders sale of our common stock, the non-U.S. stockholder would be subject to the same treatment as applicable to U.S. stockholders with respect to the gain, subject to any applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals.
 
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
 
The sale of our common stock by a non-U.S. stockholder through a non-U.S. office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. The sale generally is subject to the same information reporting applicable to sales through a U.S. office of a U.S. or foreign broker if the sale of common stock is effected at a foreign office of a broker that is:
 
  •   a U.S. person;
 
  •   a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. tax purposes;
 
  •   a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business for a specified three-year period; or
 
  •   a foreign partnership, if at any time during its tax year: (a) one or more of its partners are “U.S. persons,” as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations, who in the aggregate hold more


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  than 50% of the income or capital interest in the partnership, or (b) such foreign partnership is engaged in the conduct of a U.S. trade or business,
 
Backup withholding generally does not apply if the broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States person and the applicable documentation requirements are satisfied. Generally, a non-U.S. stockholder satisfies the information reporting requirements by providing IRS form W-8BEN or an acceptable substitute. The application of information reporting and backup withholding varies depending on the stockholders particular circumstances, and therefore a non-U.S. stockholder is advised to consult its tax advisor regarding the applicable information reporting and backup withholding.
 
Tax Aspects of Our Investments in Our Operating Partnership
 
The following discussion summarizes certain federal income tax considerations applicable to our direct or indirect investment in our operating partnership and any subsidiary partnerships or limited liability companies we form or acquire, each individually referred to as a partnership and, collectively, as partnerships. The following discussion does not address state or local tax laws or any federal tax laws other than income tax laws.
 
Classification as Partnerships
 
We are entitled to include in our income our distributive share of each partnership’s income and to deduct our distributive share of each partnership’s losses only if such partnership is classified for federal income tax purposes as a partnership, rather than as a corporation or an association taxable as a corporation. An organization with at least two owners or partners will be classified as a partnership, rather than as a corporation, for federal income tax purposes if it:
 
  •   is treated as a partnership under the Treasury Regulations relating to entity classification (the “check-the-box regulations”); and
 
  •   is not a “publicly traded” partnership.
 
Under the check-the-box regulations, an unincorporated entity with at least two owners or partners may elect to be classified either as an association taxable as a corporation or as a partnership. If such an entity does not make an election, it generally will be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
 
We intend that each partnership in which we own an interest will be classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes (or as a disregarded entity where there are not at least two separate beneficial owners).
 
A publicly traded partnership is a partnership whose interests are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market (or a substantial equivalent). A publicly traded partnership is generally treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, but will not be so treated for any taxable year for which at least 90% of the partnership’s gross income consists of specified passive income, including real property rents, gains from the sale or other disposition of real property, interest, and dividends (the “90% passive income exception”). Treasury regulations provide limited safe harbors from treatment as a publicly traded partnership. Pursuant to one of those safe harbors, or private placement exclusion, interests in a partnership will not be treated as readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof if (1) all interests in the partnership were issued in a transaction or transactions that were not required to be registered under the Securities Act, and (2) the partnership does not have more than 100 partners at any time during the partnership’s taxable year. We expect that each


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partnership we own an interest in will qualify for the private placement exclusion, one of the other safe harbors from treatment as a publicly traded partnership, and/or will satisfy the 90% passive income exception.
 
Income Taxation of the Partnerships and their Partners
 
We own interests in our operating partnership and certain subsidiary partnerships. Entities in which we own 100% of the interests (directly or through other disregarded entities) will be disregarded for federal income tax purposes and will be treated as a division of our business. In addition we may hold interests in partnerships or limited liability companies that are not disregarded entities, or “partnership” or “partnerships.”
 
Partners, Not the Partnerships, Subject to Tax. A partnership is not a taxable entity for federal income tax purposes. We will therefore take into account our allocable share of each partnership’s income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits for each taxable year of the partnership ending with or within our taxable year, even if we receive no distribution from the partnership for that year or a distribution less than our share of taxable income. Similarly, even if we receive a distribution, it may not be taxable if the distribution does not exceed our adjusted tax basis in our interest in the partnership.
 
Partnership Allocations. Although a partnership agreement generally will determine the allocation of income and losses among partners, allocations will be disregarded for tax purposes if they do not comply with the provisions of the federal income tax laws governing partnership allocations. If an allocation is not recognized for federal income tax purposes, the item subject to the allocation will be reallocated in accordance with the partners’ interests in the partnership, which will be determined by taking into account all of the facts and circumstances relating to the economic arrangement of the partners with respect to such item. Each partnership’s allocations of taxable income, gain, and loss are intended to comply with the requirements of the federal income tax laws governing partnership allocations.
 
The partnership’s basis for federal income tax purposes in property contributed to the partnership pursuant to the contribution agreements with MXT Capital and the third-party investors will be determined in whole or in part by reference to the basis of the property prior to the contributions, rather than the fair market value of the property on the date of the contributions. However, the partnership’s basis in property contributed to the partnership pursuant to the contribution agreement will be increased by $4.5 million that MXT Capital receives from the net proceeds of this offering (which will be used entirely to repay indebtedness), allocated among the various assets contributed by MXT Capital in accordance with their fair market values at the time of contribution. The partnership’s depreciation deductions with respect to the property will be the applicable percentage of its federal income tax basis in the property. The partnership is required to account for the difference between its basis in property and the fair market value on the date of contribution under one of the methods prescribed by Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. The tax protection agreement will require the partnership to use the traditional method as defined in the applicable Treasury Regulations. Under the traditional method, the depreciation deductions allocable to the company will be limited to the depreciation deductions allowable to the partnership for federal income tax purposes and might cause the depreciation for federal income tax purposes allocated to the company to be less than the depreciation that would have been allocated to the company had the partnership used one of the other methods allowed under the Treasury Regulations, thereby increasing the taxable income of the company.
 
Sale of a Partnership’s Property. Generally, any gain realized by a partnership on the sale of property held for more than one year will be long-term capital gain, except for any portion of the


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gain treated as depreciation or cost recovery recapture. Conversely, our share of any partnership gain from the sale of inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of the partnership’s trade or business will be treated as income from a prohibited transaction subject to a 100% tax. Income from a prohibited transaction may have an adverse effect on our ability to satisfy the gross income tests for REIT status. See “—Requirements for Qualification.” We do not presently intend to acquire or hold, or to allow any partnership to acquire or hold, any property that is likely to be treated as inventory or property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of our, or the Partnership’s, trade or business.
 
State and Local Taxes
 
We and/or our stockholders may be subject to taxation by various states and localities, including those in which we or a stockholder transacts business, owns property or resides. The state and local tax treatment may differ from the federal income tax treatment described above. Consequently, stockholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect of state and local tax laws upon an investment in our common stock.


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ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
 
A fiduciary of a pension, profit sharing, retirement or other employee benefit plan, or plan, subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or ERISA, should consider the fiduciary standards under ERISA in the context of the plan’s particular circumstances before authorizing an investment of a portion of such plan’s assets in our common stock.
 
Accordingly, such fiduciary should consider (i) whether the investment satisfies the diversification requirements of Section 404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA, (ii) whether the investment is in accordance with the documents and instruments governing the plan as required by Section 404(a)(1)(D) of ERISA, and (iii) whether the investment is prudent under ERISA. In addition to the imposition of general fiduciary standards of investment prudence and diversification, ERISA, and the corresponding provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, prohibit a wide range of transactions involving the assets of the plan and persons who have certain specified relationships to the plan (“parties in interest” within the meaning of ERISA, “disqualified persons” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code). Thus, a plan fiduciary considering an investment in our common stock also should consider whether the acquisition or the continued holding of the shares might constitute or give rise to a direct or indirect prohibited transaction that is not subject to an exemption issued by the Department of Labor, or the DOL. Similar restrictions apply to many governmental and foreign plans which are not subject to ERISA. Thus, those considering investing in the shares on behalf of such a plan should consider whether the acquisition or the continued holding of the shares might violate any such similar restrictions.
 
The DOL has issued final regulations, or the DOL Regulations, as to what constitutes assets of an employee benefit plan under ERISA. Under the DOL Regulations, if a plan acquires an equity interest in an entity, which interest is neither a “publicly offered security” nor a security issued by an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the plan’s assets would include, for purposes of the fiduciary responsibility provision of ERISA, both the equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the entity’s underlying assets unless certain specified exceptions apply. The DOL Regulations define a publicly offered security as a security that is “widely held,” “freely transferable,” and either part of a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act, or sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act (provided the securities are registered under the Exchange Act within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year of the issuer during which the public offering occurred). The shares are being sold in an offering registered under the Securities Act and will be registered under the Exchange Act.
 
The DOL Regulations provide that a security is “widely held” only if it is part of a class of securities that is owned by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer and of one another. A security will not fail to be “widely held” because the number of independent investors tails below 100 subsequent to the initial public offering as a result of events beyond the issuer’s control. We expect our common stock to be “widely held” upon completion of this offering.
 
The DOL Regulations provide that whether a security is “freely transferable” is a factual question to be determined on the basis of all relevant facts and circumstances, The DOL Regulations further provide that when a security is part of an offering in which the minimum investment is $10,000 or less, as is the case with this offering, certain restrictions ordinarily will not, alone or in combination, affect the finding that such securities are “freely transferable.” We believe that the restrictions imposed under our declaration of trust on the transfer of our shares are limited to the restrictions on transfer generally permitted under the DOL Regulations and are not likely to result in the failure of the common stock to be “freely transferable.” The DOL


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Regulations only establish a presumption in favor of the finding of free transferability, and, therefore, no assurance can be given that the DOL will not reach a contrary conclusion.
 
Assuming that the common stock will be “widely held” and “freely transferable,” we believe that our common stock will be publicly offered securities for purposes of the DOL Regulations and that our assets will not be deemed to be “plan assets” of any plan that invests in our common stock.
 
Each holder of our common stock will be deemed to have represented and agreed that its purchase and holding of such common stock (or any interest therein) will not constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code.


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UNDERWRITING
 
Raymond James & Associates, Inc. is acting as representative of each of the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in an underwriting agreement among us, our operating partnership and the underwriters, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each of the underwriters has agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase from us, the number of shares of common stock set forth opposite its name below.
 
         
    Number
Underwriter
  of Shares
 
Raymond James & Associates, Inc. 
                     
            
       
            
       
         
Total
       
         
 
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the underwriting agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase all of the shares of our common stock sold under the underwriting agreement if any of these shares of our common stock are purchased. If an underwriter defaults, the underwriting agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may be increased or the underwriting agreement may be terminated.
 
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
 
The underwriters are offering the shares of our common stock, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of the shares of our common stock, and other conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of officer’s certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
 
Commissions and Discounts
 
The representative has advised us that the underwriters propose initially to offer the shares of our common stock to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and to dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $      per share. The underwriters may allow, and the dealers may reallow, a discount not in excess of $      per share to other dealers. After this initial public offering, the public offering price, concession or any other term of this offering may be changed.
 
The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting discount (excluding the fees described in the footnote to the table below) and proceeds, before expenses, to us. The


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information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of their overallotment option.
 
                         
    Per Share   Without Option   With Option
 
Public offering price
  $                $                $             
Underwriting discount(1)
  $       $       $    
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
  $       $       $  
 
 
(1) Excludes a structuring fee payable to Raymond James & Associates, Inc. of 0.35% of the total public offering price of our common stock sold in this offering. Contingent upon completion of this offering, we will also pay Raymond James & Associates, Inc. a fee of $1,465,000 for services rendered in connection with various financing and purchase and sale arrangements.
 
The estimated offering expenses payable by us, exclusive of the underwriting discount and the fees payable to Raymond James & Associates, Inc. that are described below, are approximately $      million. In addition to the underwriting discount, we will also pay a structuring fee to Raymond James & Associates, Inc. of 0.35% of the total public offering price of our common stock sold in this offering in connection with certain financial analysis conducted by it in connection with this offering. This structuring fee will be approximately $           ($          if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full), based on the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. We will also pay Raymond James & Associates, Inc. a fee of $1,465,000 for services rendered in connection with various financing and purchase and sale arrangements.
 
The expenses of this offering, not including the underwriting discount, are estimated at $      and are payable by us.
 
Overallotment Option
 
We have granted an option to the underwriters to purchase up to           additional shares of our common stock at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount. The underwriters may exercise this option for 30 days from the date of this prospectus solely to cover any overallotments. If the underwriters exercise this option, each will be obligated, subject to conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, to purchase a number of additional shares of our common stock proportionate to that underwriter’s initial amount reflected in the above table.
 
Purchases by Directors, Officers and Employees
 
At our request, the underwriters have reserved           of the shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus for sale to our directors, officers, employees and certain other persons associated with us at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. These persons must commit to purchase from an underwriter or selected dealer at the same time as the general public. The number of shares of our common stock available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent these persons purchase the reserved shares of our common stock. Any reserved shares of our common stock purchased by our directors or executive officers or by any of our employees in this offering will be subject to the lock-up agreements described below. We are not making loans to any of our directors, employees or other persons to purchase such shares of our common stock.
 
No Sales of Similar Securities
 
We, each of our executive officers and directors, MXT Capital and Carl H. Ricker, Jr. have agreed with the underwriters not to offer, sell or otherwise dispose of any common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock (including OP units)


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or any rights to acquire common stock for a period of one year after the date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written consent of the representative. Specifically, we and these other persons have agreed, with certain limited exceptions, not to directly or indirectly
 
  •   offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any common stock,
 
  •   sell any option or contract to purchase any common stock,
 
  •   purchase any option or contract to sell any common stock,
 
  •   grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of any common stock,
 
  •   lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any common stock,
 
  •   request or demand that we file a registration statement related to the common stock, or
 
  •   enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of any common stock whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of shares of our common stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
 
This lock-up provision applies to common stock and to securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for or repayable with common stock. It also applies to common stock owned now or acquired later by the person executing the agreement or for which the person executing the agreement later acquires the power of disposition.
 
In the event that either (i) during the last 17 days of the lock-up period referred to above, we issue an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to us occurs or (ii) prior to the expiration of the lock-up period, we announce that we will release earnings results or become aware that material news or a material event will occur during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the lock-up period, the restrictions described above shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event.
 
New York Stock Exchange Listing
 
We expect to apply for listing of our common stock on the NYSE under the symbol ‘‘CCG.” In order to meet the requirements for listing on that exchange, the underwriters will undertake to sell a minimum number of shares of our common stock to a minimum number of beneficial owners as required by that exchange.
 
Determination of Offering Price
 
Before this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. The initial public offering price will be determined through negotiations between us and the representative. In addition to prevailing market conditions, the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price are
 
  •   the valuation multiples of publicly traded companies that the representative believes to be comparable to us,
 
  •   our financial information,


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  •   the history of, and the prospects for, our company and the industry in which we compete,
 
  •   an assessment of our management, its past and present operations, and the prospects for, and timing of, our future revenues,
 
  •   the present state of our development, and
 
  •   the above factors in relation to market values and various valuation measures of other companies engaged in activities similar to ours.
 
An active trading market for our common stock may not develop. It is also possible that after this offering our common stock will not trade in the public market at or above the initial public offering price.
 
The underwriters do not expect to sell more than 5% of the shares in the aggregate to accounts over which they exercise discretionary authority.
 
Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids
 
Until the distribution of our shares of common stock is completed, SEC rules may limit underwriters and selling group members from bidding for and purchasing our common stock. However, the representative may engage in transactions that stabilize the price of the common stock, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price.
 
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell our common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares of our common stock than they are required to purchase in this offering. “Covered” short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ overallotment option described above. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their overallotment option or purchasing shares of our common stock in the open market. In determining the source of shares of our common stock to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares of our common stock available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares of our common stock through the overallotment option. “Naked” short sales are sales in excess of the overallotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares of our common stock in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of our common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of shares of our common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of this offering.
 
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
 
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters’ purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.


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The underwriters may conduct these transactions on the NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.
 
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our common stock. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation that the representative will engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
 
Electronic Offer, Sale and Distribution of Shares
 
In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or securities dealers may distribute prospectuses by electronic means, such as e-mail. In addition, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. may facilitate Internet distribution for this offering to certain of its Internet subscription customers. Raymond James & Associates, Inc. may allocate a limited number of shares of our common stock for sale to its online brokerage customers. An electronic prospectus is available on the Internet website maintained by Raymond James & Associates, Inc. Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on the Raymond James & Associates, Inc. website is not part of this prospectus.
 
Other Relationships
 
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates have in the past and may in the future engage in investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us or our affiliates and may in the future receive customary fees and commissions for these transactions. In particular, contingent upon completion of this offering, we will pay a structuring fee to Raymond James & Associates of 0.35% of the total public offering price of our common stock sold in this offering in connection with certain financial analysis conducted by it in connection with this offering. We will also pay Raymond James & Associates, Inc. a fee of $1,465,000 for services rendered in connection with various financing and purchase and sale arrangements.
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the common stock and certain matters of Maryland law will be passed upon for us by Saul Ewing LLP. The summary of legal matters contained in the section of this prospectus under “Federal Income Tax Considerations” is based on the legal opinion of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP. Sidley Austin llp, New York, New York, has acted as counsel to the underwriters.
 
EXPERTS
 
The balance sheet of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. as of March 1, 2010, included herein, has been audited and reported upon by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. The combined financial statements and financial statement schedule III of Campus Crest Communities Predecessor as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, included herein, has been audited and reported upon by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. The financial information as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, in the table under “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information,” included herein, has been derived from financial statements audited by and reported upon by KPMG LLP. The combined statement of revenue and certain expenses of HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009, included herein, has been audited and reported upon by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. Such financial statements, schedule and


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financial data have been included herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
The information set forth herein under “Industry Outlook” is included in reliance upon Michael Gallis & Associates’ authority as an expert on such matters.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-11, including exhibits, schedules and amendments filed with this registration statement, under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of our common stock to be sold in this offering. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. For further information with respect to our company and the shares of our common stock to be sold in this offering, reference is made to the registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to in this prospectus are not necessarily complete and, where that contract or document is an exhibit to the registration statement, each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the exhibit to which the reference relates. Copies of the registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement, may be examined without charge at the public reference room of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E. Room 1580, Washington, DC 20549. Information about the operation of the public reference room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0300. Copies of all or a portion of the registration statement can be obtained from the public reference room of the SEC upon payment of prescribed fees. Our SEC filings, including our registration statement, are also available to you on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.
 
As a result of this offering, we will become subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and will file annual, quarterly and other periodic reports and proxy statements and will make available to our stockholders annual reports containing audited financial information for each year and quarterly reports for the first three quarters of each fiscal year containing unaudited interim financial information.


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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
         
    Page
 
       
    F-3  
    F-4  
    F-5  
    F-6  
Historical Financial Statements:
       
    F-12  
    F-13  
    F-14  
Campus Crest Communities Predecessor Combined Financial Statements:
       
    F-15  
    F-16  
    F-17  
    F-18  
    F-19  
    F-20  
    F-49  
    F-50  
HSRE Properties Combined Statement of Revenue and Certain Expenses:
       
    F-51  
    F-52  
    F-53  


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009 are presented as if this offering by Campus Crest Communities, Inc. (the “Company”) of approximately      million shares of its common stock, $0.01 par value per share (this “offering”), our formation transactions and the debt repayment transactions all had occurred on March 31, 2010 for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet and on the first day of the periods presented for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to give effect to:
 
  •   the historical financial results of Campus Crest Communities Predecessor (as defined below), including Campus Crest Communities, Inc. for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2009;
 
  •   our formation transactions;
 
  •   the repayment of indebtedness and other use of proceeds from this offering;
 
  •   the acquisition of certain noncontrolling interests of the Predecessor;
 
  •   the incremental general and administrative expenses to be incurred to operate as a public company;
 
  •   the probable 2010 acquisition by the Company of certain entities owned by one or more real estate ventures in which the Predecessor is a member;
 
  •   the probable 2010 acquisition by the Company of certain land under contract; and
 
  •   the election by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries to be treated as taxable real estate investment trust (“REIT”) subsidiaries.
 
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements include adjustments relating to acquisitions only when it is probable that the Company will acquire the properties.
 
You should read the information below along with all other financial information and analysis presented in this prospectus, including the sections captioned “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the Predecessor combined financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the actual financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2010 or what the actual results of operations of the Company would have been assuming this offering and our formation transactions had been completed on the first day of the periods presented, nor are they indicative of the results of operations of future periods. The unaudited pro forma adjustments and eliminations are based on available information and upon assumptions the Company believes are reasonable.
 
Campus Crest Communities Predecessor (the “Predecessor,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is engaged in the business of developing, constructing, owning and managing high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States. The Predecessor is not a legal entity, but rather a combination of certain vertically integrated operating companies under common ownership.


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                            Acquisition
                               
          Campus
    Repayment
          of Third-
          Acquisition
    Impact of
             
    Campus Crest
    Crest
    of debt
    Acquisition
    Party
    Acquisition
    of land
    TRS for
             
    Communities,
    Communities
    and associated
    of Ricker
    Investor
    of HSRE
    under
    third-party
    This
    Pro
 
    Inc.     Predecessor     costs     interest     interest     Properties     contract     contracts     offering     forma  
                (A)     (B)     (C)     (D)     (E)     (F)     (G)        
 
                                                                                 
Assets
                                                                               
Investment in real estate, net:
                                                                               
Student housing properties
  $     $ 347,471     $     $     $     $ 21,961     $     $     $     $ 369,432  
Accumulated depreciation
          (43,689 )                                               (43,689 )
Development in process
          3,316                               4,177                   7,493  
                                                                                 
Investment in real estate, net
          307,098                         21,961       4,177                   333,236  
Investment in uncombined entities
          3,327                         12,525                         15,852  
Cash and cash equivalents
          5,983       (225,624 )     (26,731 )     (10,711 )     (26,994 )     (4,177 )           303,586       15,332  
Restricted cash and investments
          3,621                                                 3,621  
Student receivables, net
          205                         4                         209  
Cost in excess of construction billings
          6,097                                                 6,097  
Other assets
          5,211       (385 )     (1,374 )           26                         3,478  
                                                                                 
Total assets
  $     $ 331,542     $ (226,009 )   $ (28,105 )   $ (10,711 )   $ 7,522     $     $     $ 303,586     $ 377,825  
                                                                                 
Liabilities and equity (deficit)
                                                                               
Liabilities:
                                                                               
Mortgage and construction loans
  $     $ 329,487     $ (211,908 )   $     $     $ 14,725     $     $     $     $ 132,304  
Lines of credit and other debt
          10,018       (10,018 )                                          
Related party loan
          6,862                         (6,862 )                        
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
          20,840             (217 )           412                   (754 )     20,281  
Construction billings in excess of cost
          822                                                 822  
Other liabilities
          10,819       (3,698 )                 407             395             7,923  
                                                                                 
Total liabilities
          378,848       (225,624 )     (217 )           8,682             395       (754 )     161,330  
Equity (deficit):
                                                                               
Common stock
                                                    223       223  
Additional paid-in capital
                      (25,453 )     (13,499 )     (2,588 )                 308,842       267,302  
Accumulated earnings (losses)
          (51,748 )     (385 )                 1,428             (395 )     51,748       648  
Noncontrolling interest
          4,442             (2,435 )     2,788                         (56,473 )     (51,678 )
                                                                                 
Total equity (deficit)
          (47,306 )     (385 )     (27,888 )     (10,711 )     (1,160 )           (395 )     304,340       216,495  
                                                                                 
Total liabilities and equity (deficit)
  $     $ 331,542     $ (226,009 )   $ (28,105 )   $ (10,711 )   $ 7,522     $     $     $ 303,586     $ 377,825  
                                                                                 
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

 
 
                                                                         
                            Acquisition
                         
          Campus
    Repayment
          of Third-
          Impact of
             
    Campus Crest
    Crest
    of debt and
    Acquisition
    Party
    Acquisition
    TRS for
             
    Communities,
    Communities
    associated
    of Ricker
    Investor
    of HSRE
    third-party
    This
    Pro
 
    Inc.     Predecessor     costs     interest     interest     Properties     contracts     offering     forma  
                (AA)     (BB)     (CC)     (DD)     (FF)     (GG)        
 
Revenues:
                                                                       
Student housing leasing
  $     $ 12,135     $     $     $     $ 771     $     $     $ 12,906  
Student housing services
          729                         29                   758  
Development, construction and management services
          15,693                         (7,002 )                 8,691  
                                                                         
Total revenues
          28,557                         (6,202 )                 22,355  
                                                                         
Operating expenses:
                                                                       
Student housing operations
          6,471                         374                   6,845  
Development, construction and management services
          14,615                         (6,473 )                 8,142  
General and administrative
          1,384                                     413       1,797  
Ground leases
          47                                           47  
Write-off of pre-development costs
                                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
          4,762                         181                   4,943  
                                                                         
Total operating expenses
          27,279                         (5,918 )           413       21,774  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
          (80 )                       (484 )                 (564 )
                                                                         
Operating loss
          1,198                         (768 )           (413 )     17  
Nonoperating income (expense):
                                                                       
Interest expense
          (4,469 )     1,929                   386                   (2,154 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
          23       88                                     111  
Other income (expense)
          33                                           33  
Income taxes
                                        (395 )           (395 )
                                                                         
Total nonoperating income (expense)
          (4,413 )     2,017                   386       (395 )           (2,405 )
                                                                         
Net income (loss)
          (3,215 )     2,017                   (382 )     (395 )     (413 )     (2,388 )
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
          (2,112 )           1,708       404                   (167 )     (167 )
                                                                         
Net income (loss) attributable to Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 
  $     $ (1,103 )   $ 2,017     $ (1,708 )   $ (404 )   $ (382 )   $ (395 )   $ (246 )   $ (2,221 )
                                                                         
Pro forma earnings per share—basic and diluted
                                                                  $    
                                                                         
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding—basic and diluted
                                                                       
                                                                         
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.


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                            Acquisition
                         
          Campus
    Repayment
          of Third-
          Impact of
             
    Campus Crest
    Crest
    of debt and
    Acquisition
    Party
    Acquisition
    TRS for
             
    Communities,
    Communities
    associated
    of Ricker
    Investor
    of HSRE
    third-party
    This
    Pro
 
    Inc.     Predecessor     costs     interest     interest     Properties     contracts     offering     forma  
                (AA)     (BB)     (CC)     (DD)     (FF)     (GG)        
 
Revenues:
                                                                       
Student housing leasing
  $     $ 43,708     $     $     $     $ 1,313     $     $     $ 45,021  
Student housing services
          2,265                         24                   2,289  
Development, construction and management services
          60,711                         (36,171 )                 24,540  
                                                                         
Total revenues
          106,684                         (34,834 )                 71,850  
                                                                         
Operating expenses:
                                                                       
Student housing operations
          23,155                         552                   23,707  
Development, construction and management services
          60,200                         (35,353 )                 24,847  
General and administrative
          5,617                                     833       6,450  
Ground leases
          264                                           264  
Write-off of pre-development costs
          1,211                                           1,211  
Depreciation and amortization
          18,371                         227                   18,598  
                                                                         
Total operating expenses
          108,818                         (34,574 )           833       75,077  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
          (59 )                       (506 )                 (565 )
                                                                         
Operating loss
          (2,193 )                       (766 )           (833 )     (3,792 )
Nonoperating income (expense):
                                                                       
Interest expense
          (15,871 )     7,180                   45                   (8,646 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
          797       (707 )                                   90  
Other income (expense)
          44                                           44  
Income taxes
                                        (73 )           (73 )
                                                                         
Total nonoperating income (expense)
          (15,030 )     6,473                   45       (73 )           (8,585 )
                                                                         
Net income (loss)
          (17,223 )     6,473                   (721 )     (73 )     (833 )     (12,377 )
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
          (10,486 )           8,502       1,984                   (864 )     (864 )
                                                                         
Net income (loss) attributable to Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 
  $     $ (6,737 )   $ 6,473     $ (8,502 )   $ (1,984 )   $ (721 )   $ (73 )   $ 31     $ (11,513 )
                                                                         
Pro forma earnings per share—basic and diluted
                                                                  $    
                                                                         
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding—basic and diluted
                                                                       
                                                                         
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
 
1.   Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2010
 
(A)  Reflects the repayment of mortgage and construction loans of approximately $211.9 million, lines of credit and other debt of approximately $10.0 million, early termination and settlement of interest rate swaps which, at March 31, 2010, were a liability of approximately $3.7 million. Deferred loan costs, totaling approximately $0.4 million, associated with the debt facilities being repaid, are written-off.
 
(B)  Reflects the acquisition of the Ricker Group’s noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor, and the issuance of limited partnership units (the “OP Units”) to the Ricker Group which will occur simultaneous with the completion of this offering. References herein to the “Ricker Group” shall mean Carl H. Ricker, Jr. and the vehicles through which Mr. Ricker or an affiliated party held interests in the Predecessor. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10 (prior authoritative literature Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R), Business Combinations). Additionally, reflects the settlement of receivables due from Ricker Group of approximately $1.4 million and payables due to Ricker Group of approximately $0.2 million.
 
(C)  Reflects the acquisition of the noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor held by certain third-party investors and the issuance of OP Units to certain third-party investors, which will occur simultaneous with the completion of this offering. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10.
 
(D)  Reflects the acquisition of an increased ownership percentage in the Company’s real estate venture with HSRE and the acquisition of all of HSRE’s interest in The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos. Reference herein to “HSRE” refers to Harrison Street Real Estate Capital and its affiliates that held an interest in our uncombined real estate venture. Through this acquisition, the Company expects to increase its ownership in The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos to 100% and The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Statesboro and The Grove at Conway to 49.9% each. The following table represents the changes in net property ownership expected to occur as a result of this transaction:
 
                 
    Net ownership
    Net ownership
 
    interest
    interest
 
Property
  pre-acquisition     post-acquisition  
 
The Grove at Milledgeville(1)
    5 %     100.0 %
The Grove at San Marcos(2)
    0.1 %     100.0 %
The Grove at San Angelo(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
The Grove at Moscow(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
The Grove at Lawrence(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
The Grove at Huntsville(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
The Grove at Conway(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
The Grove at Statesboro(2)
    0.1 %     49.9 %
 
 
(1) The Grove at Milledgeville is combined in the Predecessor’s March 31, 2010 (unaudited) historical combined balance sheet and historical combined statement of operations. In November 2009, the Predecessor sold 90% of its interest in Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC. The transaction did not qualify as a sale under U.S. GAAP and Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC remained a combined entity as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
NOTES AND MANAGEMENT’S ASSUMPTIONS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
 
(2) Properties are accounted for using the equity method of accounting in the Predecessor’s March 31, 2010 (unaudited) historical combined balance sheet. In March 2010, the Predecessor sold 99% of its ownership interest in the uncombined real estate venture that owns these properties. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of an interest under U.S. GAAP, and these properties are accounted for at their pre-sale ownership interests as of March 31, 2010.
 
Consideration for the acquisition of the interests in these properties, the repayment of related party debt and other closing costs are expected to total approximately $28.6 million in cash and will be paid from proceeds of this offering. In accordance with FASB ASC 805-10, the assets and liabilities acquired will be recorded at their fair values on the acquisition date. The purchase price will be allocated to assets and liabilities as follows:
 
         
Investment in unconsolidated entities
  $ 12,525  
Investment in real estate, net
    21,961  
Other assets acquired
    30  
Indebtedness assumed
    (14,725 )
Other liabilities assumed
    (819 )
         
Acquisition of ownership interests
    18,972  
Repayment of related party debt and other costs
    9,644  
         
      28,616  
Cash acquired — San Marcos
    (1,622 )
         
Cash paid to acquire ownership interest and retire debt, net of cash acquired
  $ 26,994  
         
 
(E)  Reflects the acquisition of interests in land at five sites currently under contract. Adjustment does not reflect construction activity; however, it is expected that each of these five sites would be completed for the 2011-2012 academic year.
 
(F)  Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries will elect to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary is a corporation other than a REIT in which we directly or indirectly hold stock, and that has made a joint election with us to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. Adjustment reflects the recognition of the estimated federal and state income tax liability that would have been incurred at March 31, 2010 related to the pro forma operations of the taxable REIT subsidiaries.
 
(G)  The Company’s sole stockholder is MXT Capital, LLC (“MXT Capital”). The Company was capitalized on March 1, 2010 for one share at par and has had no operations since its formation. Upon completion of this offering and the related formation transactions, the Company will own           OP Units in Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP (the “Operating Partnership”). The Operating Partnership will own interests in 27 student housing properties. If this offering is successfully concluded, the Company will become a publicly owned corporation that intends to elect and qualify to be taxed as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
This offering is expected to include the issuance of           shares at $      per share, the mid-point of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.
 
         
Proceeds from this offering
  $ 335,000  
Less offering related costs
    (26,950 )
         
Net cash proceeds from this offering
  $ 308,050  
         
 
Approximately $4.5 million will be paid to MXT Capital, which will immediately use such amount to make capital contributions to certain noncombined entities that will, in turn, immediately use the capital contributions solely to repay indebtedness. Additionally, $0.8 million of March 31, 2010 transaction related accounts payable and other accruals will be repaid.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
NOTES AND MANAGEMENT’S ASSUMPTIONS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
In connection with this offering, MXT Capital, certain third-party investors and the Ricker Group will be granted OP units in exchange for their contribution of their respective ownership interests in the Predecessor. In the aggregate, these OP units are expected to equal     % of the value of issued OP units at the closing of this offering.
 
2.   Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
 
(AA)  Reflects the reduction in interest expense on repaid debt and the mark to market adjustment on terminated interest rate swaps, respectively, at the completion of this offering. These instruments were assumed to be repaid on the first day of the period presented. Repaid debt is expected to consist of the following:
 
                                                 
                Amount to be
                     
                Repaid
                     
          Principal
    from
    Stated
  Interest
           
    Face
    Outstanding
    Offering
    Interest
  Rate at
    Maturity
     
    Amount     at 3/31/10     Proceeds     Rate   3/31/10     Date     Amortization
 
Construction loans
                                               
The Grove at Mobile-Phase II
  $ 15,875     $ 15,761     $ 15,761     Greater of LIBOR +
3.00% or 5.50%
    5.50 %     10/31/2010     Amortizing- $1.0
million due 6/30/10
Construction Loan (nine properties) (1)
    157,550       148,886       148,886     LIBOR + 1.80%     2.05 %     10/31/2010 (2)   Interest only
The Grove at San Marcos (3)
    15,131       14,877       14,725     LIBOR + 2.50%     6.17 %     5/15/2011     Interest only
Mortgage loans
                                               
Mortgage (six properties)
    104,000       104,000       32,536     6.40%     6.40 %     2/28/2013     30 years
                                                 
Total
          $ 283,524     $ 211,908                          
                                                 
 
 
(1) At March 31, 2010, approximately $136.4 million of the loan balance is hedged with a floating to fixed interest rate swap which, when taken together with the loan interest, fixes this portion of the loan’s interest rate at 6.0%. We intend to terminate and settle this interest rate swap at the completion of the offering.
 
(2) We have a commitment from the lender to extend the maturity date of the loan to January 31, 2011.
 
(3) Construction loan secured by The Grove at San Marcos will become a consolidated obligation of the Company upon our acquisition of the 95% ownership interest discussed in notes D and DD. This loan is expected to be repaid from offering proceeds.
 
(BB)  Reflects the acquisition of the Ricker Group’s noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor, which will be acquired simultaneously with the completion of this offering. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10.
 
(CC)  Reflects the acquisition of the noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor held by certain third-party investors which will be acquired simultaneously with the completion of this offering. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10.
 
(DD)  Reflects certain revenues and expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 related to the acquisition of an increased ownership percentage in the Company’s real estate venture with HSRE and the acquisition of all of HSRE’s interest in The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos, as discussed in note 1, adjustment D. The unaudited combined statement of revenue and certain expenses of HSRE Properties for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined statement of revenue and


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
NOTES AND MANAGEMENT’S ASSUMPTIONS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
certain expenses is not intended to be a complete presentation of the actual operations as expenses such as depreciation, amortization and certain corporate expenses not directly related to future operations have been excluded.
 
The pro forma adjustments to the historical results for the three months ended March 31, 2010 of these properties and the effect of the change in ownership is as follows:
 
                         
    Three Months Ended
             
    March 31, 2010     Adjustments (1)(3)     Pro forma  
 
Revenues-student housing revenues
  $ 2,020     $ (1,220 )   $ 800  
Operating expenses:
                       
Student housing operations
    1,303       (929 )     374  
Depreciation and amortization
          181       181  
                         
Total operating expenses
    1,303       (748 )     555  
                         
Interest expense (2)
    (735 )     1,121       386  
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entities (3)
          (484 )     (484 )
                         
Net loss
  $ (18 )   $ 165     $ 147  
                         
 
 
(1) Does not include impact to third-party development, construction and management services income and expenses, which is a reduction of operating income of approximately $0.5 million.
 
(2) Pro forma amount does not include interest expense related to funds provided by HSRE in conjunction with the sale of The Grove at Milledgeville. Such amount is included in the historical combined financial statements of the Predecessor.
 
(3) Reflects accounting for investments in The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at Moscow and The Grove at Lawrence using the equity method of accounting.
 
(EE)  Not used.
 
(FF)  Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries will elect to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries. Pro forma adjustment reflects the recognition of the estimated federal and state tax liability that would have been incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2010 related to the pro forma operations of the taxable REIT subsidiaries.
 
(GG)  Reflects expected increase to general and administrative expenses as a result of becoming a public company. Expenses include incremental salaries, share-based compensation, board of directors fees, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other compliance costs.
 
Additionally, in connection with this offering, MXT Capital, certain third-party investors and the Ricker Group will be granted OP units in exchange for their contribution of their respective ownership interests in the Predecessor. In the aggregate, these OP units are expected to equal     % of the value of issued OP units at the closing of this offering. Therefore, an adjustment has been made to reflect the     % noncontrolling interest in the loss for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
 
3.   Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
(AA)  Reflects the reduction in interest expense on repaid debt and the mark to market adjustment on terminated interest rate swaps, respectively, at the completion of this offering.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
NOTES AND MANAGEMENT’S ASSUMPTIONS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
These instruments were assumed to be repaid on the first day of the period presented. Repaid debt is expected to consist of the following:
 
                                                 
                Amount to be
                     
                Repaid
                     
          Principal
    from
    Stated
  Interest
           
    Face
    Outstanding
    Offering
    Interest
  Rate at
    Maturity
     
    Amount     at 12/31/09     Proceeds     Rate   12/31/09     Date     Amortization
 
Construction loans
                                               
The Grove at Mobile-Phase II
  $ 15,875     $ 15,874     $ 15,874     Greater of LIBOR +
3.00% or 5.50%
    5.50 %     10/31/2010     Amortizing- $1.0
million due 6/30/10
Construction Loan (nine properties) (1)
    157,550       148,388       148,388     LIBOR + 1.80%     2.03 %     10/31/2010 (2)   Interest only
The Grove at San Marcos (3)
    15,131       14,123       14,004     LIBOR + 2.50%     5.94 %     5/15/2011     Interest only
Mortgage loans
                                               
Mortgage (six properties)
    104,000       104,000       32,536     6.40%     6.40 %     2/28/2013     30 years
                                                 
Total
          $ 282,385     $ 210,802                          
                                                 
 
 
(1) At December 31, 2009, approximately $136.4 million of the loan balance is hedged with a floating to fixed interest rate swap which, when taken together with the loan interest, fixes this portion of the loan’s interest rate at 6.0%. We intend to terminate and settle this interest rate swap at the completion of the offering.
 
(2) We have a commitment from the lender to extend the maturity date of the loan to January 31, 2011.
 
(3) Construction loan secured by The Grove at San Marcos will become a consolidated obligation of the Company upon our acquisition of the 95% ownership interest discussed in notes D and DD. This loan is expected to be repaid from offering proceeds.
 
(BB)  Reflects the acquisition of the Ricker Group’s noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor, which will be acquired simultaneously with the completion of this offering. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10.
 
(CC)  Reflects the acquisition of the noncontrolling interest in the Predecessor held by certain third-party investors which will be acquired simultaneously with the completion of this offering. The acquisition of this noncontrolling interest will be recorded as an equity transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10.
 
(DD)  Reflects certain revenues and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 related to the acquisition of an increased ownership percentage in the Company’s real estate venture with HSRE and the acquisition of all of HSRE’s interest in The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at San Marcos, as discussed in note 1, adjustment D. The audited combined statement of revenue and certain expenses of HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009 is included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined statement of revenue and certain expenses is not intended to be a complete presentation of the actual operations as expenses such as depreciation, amortization and certain corporate expenses not directly related to future operations have been excluded.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
NOTES AND MANAGEMENT’S ASSUMPTIONS TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
The pro forma adjustments to the 2009 historical results of these properties and the effect of the change in ownership is as follows:
 
                         
    Year Ended
             
    December 31, 2009     Adjustments (1)(3)     Pro forma  
 
Revenues-student housing revenues
  $ 3,131     $ (1,794 )   $ 1,337  
Operating expenses:
                       
Student housing operations
    1,698       (1,146 )     552  
Depreciation and amortization
          227       227  
                         
Total operating expenses
    1,698       (919 )     779  
                         
Interest expense (2)
    (1,009 )     1,054       45  
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entities (3)
          (506 )     (506 )
                         
Net loss
  $ 424     $ (327 )   $ 97  
                         
 
 
(1) Does not include impact to third-party development, construction and management services income and expenses, which is a reduction of operating income of approximately $0.8 million.
 
(2) Pro forma amount does not include interest expense related to funds provided by HSRE in conjunction with the sale of The Grove at Milledgeville. Such amount is included in the historical combined financial statements of the Predecessor.
 
(3) Reflects accounting for investments in The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at Moscow and The Grove at Lawrence using the equity method of accounting.
 
(EE)  Not used.
 
(FF)  Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries will elect to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries. Pro forma adjustment reflects the recognition of the estimated federal and state tax liability that would have been incurred during the year ended December 31, 2009 related to the pro forma operations of the taxable REIT subsidiaries.
 
(GG)  Reflects expected increase to general and administrative expenses as a result of becoming a public company. Expenses include incremental salaries, share-based compensation, board of directors fees, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other compliance costs.
 
Additionally, in connection with this offering, MXT Capital, certain third-party investors and the Ricker Group will be granted OP units in exchange for their contribution of their respective ownership interests in the Predecessor. In the aggregate, these OP units are expected to equal     % of the value of issued OP units at the closing of this offering. Therefore, an adjustment has been made to reflect the     % noncontrolling interest in the loss for the year ended December 31, 2009.


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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.:
 
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. (the “Company”) as of March 1, 2010. This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material misstatement. An audit of a balance sheet includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in that balance sheet, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall balance sheet presentation. We believe that our audit of the balance sheet provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the balance sheet referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. as of March 1, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Atlanta, Georgia
May 14, 2010
/s/  KPMG


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except shares and par value)
 
                 
    As of
    As of
 
    March 31,
    March 1,
 
    2010     2010  
    (unaudited)        
 
Assets
Cash and total assets
  $     $   —  
                 
 
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
Liabilities
  $     $  
                 
Stockholder’s equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 90,000,000 shares authorized; 1 share issued and outstanding
           
Retained earnings
           
                 
Total stockholder’s equity
           
                 
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity
  $     $  
                 
 
See accompanying notes to balance sheets.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

NOTES TO BALANCE SHEETS
 
1.   Organization
 
The Company was incorporated in the State of Maryland and capitalized with the issuance of one share at par on March 1, 2010. The Company intends to file a registration statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with this offering. The Company will own, through both general partner and limited partner interests, Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP (the “Operating Partnership”).
 
The Company has had no operations since its formation. Our formation transactions are designed to:
 
  •   consolidate the ownership of our properties and the student housing business of the Predecessor into the Operating Partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries; and
 
  •   facilitate this offering.
 
The Operating Partnership will own interests in 27 student housing properties. If this offering is successfully concluded, the Company will become a publicly owned corporation that intends to elect and qualify to be taxed as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
2.   Federal Income Tax
 
In connection with this offering, the Company intends to elect to be treated as a REIT under Sections 856 through 859 of the Internal Revenue Code commencing with the Company’s taxable year ending on December 31, 2010. The Company’s qualification as a REIT depends upon its ability to meet on a continuing basis, through actual investment and operating results, various complex requirements under the Internal Revenue Code relating to, among other things, the sources of the Company’s gross income, the composition and values of its assets, its distribution levels and the diversity of ownership of its stock. The Company believes that it will be organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code and that the Company’s intended manner of operation will enable it to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.
 
As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on taxable income that it distributes currently to its stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year and does not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, the Company will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates and generally will be precluded from qualifying as a REIT for the subsequent four taxable years following the year during which it lost its REIT qualification. Accordingly, the Company’s failure to qualify as a REIT could materially and adversely affect it, including its ability to make distributions to its stockholders in the future. Even if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it may be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on its income or property and the income of its taxable REIT subsidiaries will be subject to taxation at normal corporate rates.


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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Board of Directors and Stockholder
Campus Crest Communities Predecessor:
 
We have audited the accompanying combined balance sheets of Campus Crest Communities Predecessor as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related combined statements of operations, changes in equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009. In connection with our audits of the combined financial statements, we also have audited financial statement Schedule III. These combined financial statements and financial statement Schedule III are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these combined financial statements and financial statement Schedule III based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Campus Crest Communities Predecessor as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement Schedule III, when considered in relation to the basic combined financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
 
Atlanta, Georgia
May 14, 2010
/s/  KPMG


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
 
                         
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)              
    (in thousands)  
 
Assets
                       
Investment in real estate, net:
                       
Student housing properties
  $ 347,471     $ 347,157     $ 326,217  
Accumulated depreciation
    (43,689 )     (38,999 )     (20,794 )
Development in process
    3,316       3,300       15,742  
                         
Investment in real estate, net
    307,098       311,458       321,165  
Investment in uncombined entity
    3,327       2,980       776  
Cash and cash equivalents
    5,983       2,902       11,041  
Restricted cash and investments
    3,621       3,377       4,134  
Student receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $324, $653 and $401, respectively
    205       577       498  
Cost in excess of construction billings
    6,097       3,938        
Other assets
    5,211       6,564       4,541  
                         
Total assets
  $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155  
                         
Liabilities and equity (deficit)
                       
Liabilities:
                       
Mortgage and construction loans
  $ 329,487     $ 329,102     $ 322,426  
Lines of credit and other debt
    10,018       9,978       9,237  
Related party loan
    6,862       4,092        
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    20,840       20,029       17,311  
Construction billings in excess of cost
    822             2,049  
Other liabilities
    10,819       11,311       13,246  
                         
Total liabilities
    378,848       374,512       364,269  
                         
Equity (deficit):
                       
Owner’s deficit
    (51,748 )     (50,090 )     (42,502 )
Noncontrolling interest
    4,442       7,374       20,388  
                         
Total deficit
    (47,306 )     (42,716 )     (22,114 )
                         
Commitments and contingencies
                       
Total liabilities and equity (deficit)
  $ 331,542     $ 331,796     $ 342,155  
                         
 
See accompanying notes to combined financial statements.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
 
                                         
    Three Months Ended
       
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)                    
    (in thousands)  
 
Revenues:
                                       
Student housing leasing
  $ 12,135     $ 10,575     $ 43,708     $ 30,813     $ 15,598  
Student housing services
    729       457       2,265       798       110  
Development, construction and management services
    15,693       10,657       60,711       2,505        
                                         
Total revenues
    28,557       21,689       106,684       34,116       15,708  
Operating expenses:
                                       
Student housing operations
    6,471       5,494       23,155       14,890       7,470  
Development, construction and management services
    14,615       9,969       60,200       2,147        
General and administrative
    1,384       1,123       5,617       5,422       3,467  
Ground leases
    47       48       264       224       40  
Write-off of pre-development costs
                1,211       203        
Depreciation and amortization
    4,762       4,588       18,371       13,573       5,765  
                                         
Total operating expenses
    27,279       21,222       108,818       36,459       16,742  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (80 )           (59 )            
                                         
Operating income (loss)
    1,198       467       (2,193 )     (2,343 )     (1,034 )
                                         
Nonoperating income (expense):
                                       
Interest expense
    (4,469 )     (3,679 )     (15,871 )     (14,946 )     (6,583 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    23       612       797       (8,758 )     (2,115 )
Other income (expense)
    33       (68 )     44       (50 )     100  
                                         
Total nonoperating expenses
    (4,413 )     (3,135 )     (15,030 )     (23,754 )     (8,598 )
                                         
Net loss
    (3,215 )     (2,668 )     (17,223 )     (26,097 )     (9,632 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (2,112 )     (1,639 )     (10,486 )     (870 )     (2,083 )
                                         
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (1,103 )   $ (1,029 )   $ (6,737 )   $ (25,227 )   $ (7,549 )
                                         
 
See accompanying notes to combined financial statements.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
 
                         
          Noncontrolling
       
    Owner’s deficit     interest     Total  
    (in thousands)  
 
Equity (deficit), December 31, 2006
  $ (4,974 )   $ 9,918     $ 4,944  
Contributions
          22,823       22,823  
Distributions
    (2,066 )     (1,182 )     (3,248 )
Net loss
    (7,549 )     (2,083 )     (9,632 )
                         
Equity (deficit), December 31, 2007
    (14,589 )     29,476       14,887  
Contributions
    1,402       6,567       7,969  
Distributions
    (4,088 )     (14,785 )     (18,873 )
Net loss
    (25,227 )     (870 )     (26,097 )
                         
Equity (deficit), December 31, 2008
    (42,502 )     20,388       (22,114 )
Contributions
          924       924  
Distributions
    (851 )     (3,452 )     (4,303 )
Net loss
    (6,737 )     (10,486 )     (17,223 )
                         
Equity (deficit), December 31, 2009
    (50,090 )     7,374       (42,716 )
Contributions
    220       87       307  
Distributions
    (775 )     (907 )     (1,682 )
Net loss
    (1,103 )     (2,112 )     (3,215 )
                         
Equity (deficit), March 31, 2010 (unaudited)
  $ (51,748 )   $ 4,442     $ (47,306 )
                         
 
See accompanying notes to combined financial statements.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
 
                                         
    Three Months Ended
       
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)        
          (in thousands)  
 
Operating activities:
                                       
Net loss
  $ (3,215 )   $ (2,668 )   $ (17,223 )   $ (26,097 )   $ (9,632 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    4,762       4,588       18,371       13,573       5,765  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    137       207       828       798       305  
Loss on disposal of property
                            674  
Accretion of interest expense
    520             220              
Bad debt expense
    155       166       1,639       1,047       292  
Write-off of pre-development costs
                1,211       203        
Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate derivatives
    (1,379 )     (612 )     (3,480 )     7,414       2,115  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    80             59              
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                       
Restricted cash and investments
    (244 )     1,325       757       (1,346 )     (2,309 )
Student receivables, net
    217       (48 )     (1,718 )     (1,314 )     (409 )
Change in construction billings
    (1,337 )     356       (5,987 )     2,049        
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    1,088       8,779       11,026       1,537       783  
Other
    2,034       (5,836 )     (1,350 )     3,400       1,207  
                                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    2,818       6,257       4,353       1,264       (1,209 )
                                         
Investing activities:
                                       
Investments in development in process
    (714 )     (10,859 )     (19,655 )     (145,344 )     (111,235 )
Investments in student housing properties
    (118 )     (28 )     (1,387 )     (1,676 )     (1,382 )
Investments in uncombined entities
    (202 )     (699 )     (2,388 )     (776 )      
Purchase of corporate fixed assets
    (3 )     (72 )     (122 )     (589 )     (426 )
                                         
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,037 )     (11,658 )     (23,552 )     (148,385 )     (113,043 )
                                         
Financing activities:
                                       
Proceeds from construction loans
    498       6,191       9,826       140,921       86,317  
Proceeds from mortgage loans
                      104,600       27,310  
Proceeds from lines of credit and related party loans
    2,290       2,302       13,703       8,967       12,027  
Principal payments on construction loans
    (113 )                 (90,000 )     (12,282 )
Payments on lines of credit
          (3,062 )     (9,090 )     (6,308 )     (6,220 )
Debt issuance costs
                      (2,495 )     (666 )
Contributions from owner
    220       412             1,402        
Contributions from noncontrolling interest
    87             924       6,567       22,823  
Distributions to owner
    (775 )     (1,013 )     (851 )     (4,088 )     (2,066 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
    (907 )     (669 )     (3,452 )     (14,785 )     (1,182 )
                                         
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,300       4,161       11,060       144,781       126,061  
                                         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    3,081       (1,240 )     (8,139 )     (2,340 )     11,809  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    2,902       11,041       11,041       13,381       1,572  
                                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 5,983     $ 9,801     $ 2,902     $ 11,041     $ 13,381  
                                         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                                       
Interest paid
  $ 4,200     $ 3,072     $ 16,491     $ 16,330     $ 7,804  
                                         
Non-cash investing and financing activity:
                                       
Conversion of note payable to equity interest
  $     $     $ 600     $     $  
Change in payables related to capital expenditures
  $ (502 )   $ (5,440 )   $ (8,308 )   $ (6,575 )   $ 15,367  
Accrued costs related to investments in uncombined entities
  $ (225 )   $     $     $     $  
Contribution to real estate venture:
                                       
Land
  $     $     $ 3,025     $     $  
Construction loan
  $     $     $ 2,550     $     $  
 
See accompanying notes to combined financial statements.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
 
1.   Organization and Description of Business
 
Campus Crest Communities Predecessor (the “Predecessor”) is engaged in the business of developing, constructing, owning and managing high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States. The Predecessor is not a legal entity, but rather a combination of certain vertically integrated operating companies under common ownership. The Predecessor reflects the historical combination of all facets of business operations of the student housing related entities of Campus Crest Group, LLC (“CCG”) including the development, construction, ownership and management of student housing properties. CCG controls, through its subsidiaries, the operations of each of these entities included in these combined financial statements:
 
  •   Campus Crest Development, LLC;
 
  •   Campus Crest Construction, LLC;
 
  •   The Grove Student Properties, LLC (d/b/a Campus Crest Real Estate Management); and
 
  •   Campus Crest Properties, LLC and its subsidiaries, including certain limited liability companies and limited partnerships that have varying ownership interests in 27 student housing properties located on or near 26 colleges and universities in 11 states.
 
The following table illustrates the number of properties, both operating and under construction, at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007:
 
                         
    March 31, 2010 (unaudited)
    Properties
  Properties
  Effective ownership
    in operation   under construction   percentage
 
Combined entities (1)
    20             5-52 %
Uncombined entities(2)
    4       3       0.1-10 %
                         
Total
    24       3          
                         
 
                         
    December 31, 2009
    Properties
  Properties
  Effective ownership
    in operation   under construction   percentage
 
Combined entities (1)
    20             5-52 %
Uncombined entities
    4       3       5-10 %
                         
Total
    24       3          
                         
 
                         
    December 31, 2008
    Properties
  Properties
  Effective ownership
    in operation   under construction   percentage
 
Combined entities
    19       1       30-52 %
Uncombined entities
          3       10 %
                         
Total
    19       4          
                         
 


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
                         
    December 31, 2007
    Properties
  Properties
  Effective ownership
    in operation   under construction   percentage
 
Combined entities
    10       10       30-52 %
                         
 
 
(1) In November 2009, we sold 90% of our ownership interest in Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC. The transaction did not qualify as a sale under U.S. GAAP and Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC remained a combined entity as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009. See note 7.
 
(2) In March 2010, we sold 99% of our ownership interest in the uncombined real estate venture that owns these entities. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of an interest under U.S. GAAP and the affected entities are accounted for at their pre-sale net ownership interests as of March 31, 2010. See notes 14 and 15.
 
Campus Crest Communities, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Maryland on March 1, 2010. The Company intends to file a registration statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with this offering. The Company will own, through both general partner and limited partner interests, Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP (the “Operating Partnership”).
 
The Company has had no operations since its formation. Our formation transactions are designed to:
 
  •   consolidate the ownership of our properties and the student housing business of the Predecessor into the Operating Partnership and its wholly-owned subsidiaries; and
 
  •   facilitate this offering.
 
The Operating Partnership will own interests in 27 student housing properties. If this offering is successfully concluded, the Company will become a publicly owned corporation that intends to elect and qualify to be taxed as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2010.
 
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The Predecessor reflects a combination of certain student housing related activities that are commonly controlled by CCG. Due to their common control, the financial statements of the separate entities which own the properties are presented on a combined basis. The accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Predecessor and its subsidiaries, including ventures in which we have a controlling interest. Interests in the consolidated entities which are not wholly owned by the Predecessor are reflected as noncontrolling interests in the combined financial statements. We also have an interest in an uncombined entity which has ownership in several property owning entities which is accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant assumptions and estimates are used by management in recognizing construction and development revenue under the percentage of completion method, useful lives of student housing properties, valuation of investment in real estate, fair value of financial assets and liabilities, including derivatives, and allowance for doubtful accounts. It is at least reasonably possible that these estimates could change in the near term.
 
Investment in Real Estate
 
Investment in real estate is recorded at historical cost. Major improvements that extend the life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated over a period equal to the shorter of the life of the improvement or the remaining useful life of the asset. The cost of ordinary repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred. Depreciation and amortization are recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
 
         
Buildings
    40 years  
Improvements
    20 years  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    3-10 years  
 
The cost of buildings and improvements includes all pre-development, entitlement and project costs directly associated with the development and construction of a real estate project, which include interest, property taxes, and deferred financing costs recognized while the project is under construction. Additionally, the Predecessor capitalizes certain internal costs related to the development and construction of its student housing properties. All costs are capitalized as development in process until the asset is ready for its intended use, which is typically at the completion of the project. Upon completion, costs are transferred into the applicable asset category and depreciation commences. Interest totaling approximately $0.4 million, $1.8 million and $1.9 million was capitalized during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Pre-development costs are capitalized until such time that management believes it is no longer probable that a contract will be executed and/or construction will commence. Because we frequently incur these pre-development expenditures before a financing commitment and/or required permits and authorizations have been obtained, we bear the risk of loss of these pre-development expenditures if financing cannot ultimately be arranged on acceptable terms or we are unable to successfully obtain the required permits and authorizations. As such, management evaluates the status of projects where we have not yet acquired the target property or where we have not yet commenced construction on a periodic basis and writes off any pre-development costs related to projects whose current status indicates the acquisition or commencement of construction is not probable. Such write-offs are included within operating expenses in the accompanying combined statements of operations. As of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 and 2008, we have deferred approximately $3.3 million, $3.3 million and $2.9 million, respectively, in pre-development costs related to development projects that have not yet been acquired or for which construction has not commenced. Such costs are included in development in process on the accompanying combined balance sheets.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Management assesses whether there has been impairment in the value of our investment in real estate whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of investment in real estate is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of a student housing property to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the property. Impairment is recognized when estimated future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the property. The estimation of future undiscounted cash flows is inherently uncertain and relies on assumptions regarding current and future economics and market conditions. If such conditions change, then an adjustment to the carrying value of our long-lived assets could occur in the future period in which conditions change. To the extent that a property is impaired, the excess of the carrying amount of the property over its estimated fair value is charged to operating earnings. Fair value is determined based upon the discounted cash flows of the property, quoted market prices or independent appraisals, as considered necessary.
 
Ground Leases
 
Ground lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. We maintain cash balances in various banks. At times our balances may exceed the amount insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). As of March 31, 2010 (unaudited), December 31, 2009 and 2008, our deposits were covered under FDIC insurance. We do not believe cash and cash equivalents expose us to any significant credit risk.
 
Restricted Cash and Investments
 
Restricted cash includes escrow accounts held by lenders and resident security deposits as required by law in certain states. In certain instances, restricted cash consists of funds, required by a counter-party to our derivative contracts, to serve as collateral for future settlements of those derivative contracts. These funds are held in an interest bearing account covered under FDIC insurance. Restricted investments include certificates of deposit that do not qualify as cash equivalents and are required to be maintained by our lenders.
 
Deferred Financing Costs
 
We defer costs incurred in obtaining financing and amortize the costs over the terms of the related loans using the effective interest method. Upon repayment of or in conjunction with a material change in the terms of the underlying debt agreement, any unamortized costs are charged to earnings. Deferred financing costs, net of amortization, are included in other assets on the accompanying combined balance sheets.
 
Noncontrolling Interest
 
Noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity in the Predecessor’s combined subsidiaries which is not attributable to the owner. Accordingly, noncontrolling interests are reported as a component of equity in the accompanying combined balance sheets but separate from owner’s deficit. On the combined statements of operations, operating results are reported at the combined amount, including both the amount attributable to us and to noncontrolling interests.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Real Estate Ventures
 
We hold interests in all properties, both under development and in operation, through interests in both combined and uncombined real estate ventures. The Predecessor assesses its investments in real estate ventures in accordance with applicable guidance under U.S. GAAP to determine if a venture is a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”). We consolidate entities that are defined as VIEs and for which we are determined to be the primary beneficiary. In instances where we are not the primary beneficiary, we do not consolidate the entity for financial reporting purposes. For entities that are not defined as VIEs, management first considers whether we are the general partner or a limited partner (or the equivalent in such investments which are not structured as partnerships). We consolidate entities where we are the general partner (or the equivalent) and the limited partners (or the equivalent) in such investments do not have rights which would preclude control and, therefore, consolidation for financial reporting purposes.
 
For entities where we are the general partner (or the equivalent) but do not control the real estate venture, as the other partners (or the equivalent) hold substantive participating rights, we use the equity method of accounting. For entities where we are a limited partner (or the equivalent), management considers factors such as ownership interest, voting control, authority to make decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of the partners (or the equivalent) to determine if the presumption that the general partner controls the entity is overcome. In instances where these factors indicate we control the entity, we consolidate the entity; otherwise we record our investment using the equity method of accounting.
 
Under the equity method, investments are initially recognized in the balance sheet at cost and are subsequently adjusted to reflect our proportionate share of net earnings or losses of the entity, distributions received, contributions, and certain other adjustments, as appropriate. When circumstances indicate there may have been a loss in value of an equity method investment, we evaluate the investment for impairment by estimating our ability to recover the investment from future expected discounted cash flows. If we determine the loss in value is other than temporary, we recognize an impairment charge to reflect the investment at fair value.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
The following is a list of combined and uncombined entities which are not wholly-owned, both operating and under construction, as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009. Each of these entities owns a property called “The Grove” that of which is located in the city or town referred to in the entity name:
 
                         
        Effective Ownership
   
        Percentage at
  Effective Ownership
        March 31, 2010
  Percentage at
Entities
  Year Opened   (unaudited)   December 31, 2009
 
Combined Entities
                       
Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC
    2005       40 %     40 %
Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC
    2006       38 %     38 %
Campus Crest at Las Cruces, LLC
    2006       30 %     30 %
Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC (1)(2)
    2006       5 %     5 %
Campus Crest at Abilene, LP
    2007       38 %     38 %
Campus Crest at Ellensburg, LLC
    2007       36 %     36 %
Campus Crest at Greeley, LLC
    2007       30 %     30 %
Campus Crest at Jacksonville AL, LLC
    2007       37 %     37 %
Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC
    2007       37 %     37 %
Campus Crest at Nacogdoches, LP
    2007       38 %     38 %
Campus Crest at Cheney, LLC
    2008       52 %     52 %
Campus Crest at Jonesboro, LLC
    2008       42 %     42 %
Campus Crest at Lubbock, LP
    2008       40 %     40 %
Campus Crest at Mobile—Phase II, LLC
    2008       37 %     37 %
Campus Crest at Stephenville, LP
    2008       52 %     52 %
Campus Crest at Troy, LLC
    2008       52 %     52 %
Campus Crest at Waco, LP
    2008       52 %     52 %
Campus Crest at Wichita, LLC
    2008       42 %     42 %
Campus Crest at Wichita Falls, LP
    2008       52 %     52 %
Campus Crest at Murfreesboro, LLC (3)
    2009       52 %     52 %
Uncombined Entities
                       
Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC (2)(5)
    2009       0.1 %     10 %
Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC (2)(3)(5)
    2009       0.1 %     5 %
Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP (2)(3)(5)
    2009       0.1 %     5 %
Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP (2)(3)(5)
    2009       0.1 %     5 %
Campus Crest at Huntsville, LP (2)(4)(5)
    2010       0.1 %     10 %
Campus Crest at Conway, LLC (2)(4)(5)
    2010       0.1 %     10 %
Campus Crest at Statesboro, LLC (2)(4)(5)
    2010       0.1 %     10 %
 
 
(1) In November 2009, we sold 90% of our ownership interest in Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC. The transaction did not qualify as a sale under U.S. GAAP and Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC remained a combined entity as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009. See note 7.
 
(2) Entity is wholly-owned by a real estate venture in which the Predecessor is a member.
 
(3) Asset under construction at December 31, 2008.
 
(4) Asset under construction at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009. Completion and occupancy are expected for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
(5) In March 2010, we sold 99% of our ownership interest in the uncombined real estate venture that owns these entities. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of an interest under U.S. GAAP and the affected entities are accounted for at their pre-sale net ownership interests as of March 31, 2010. See notes 14 and 15.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Student Housing Revenue
 
Students are required to execute lease contracts with payment schedules that vary from annual to monthly payments. We recognize revenues and related lease incentives on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease contracts. Generally, each executed contract is required to be accompanied by a signed parental guaranty. Amounts received in advance of the occupancy period are recorded as deferred revenues and included in other liabilities on the accompanying combined balance sheets. Service revenue is recognized when earned.
 
Segments
 
We have identified two reportable business segments: student housing operations and development, construction and management services. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on operating income (loss). All inter-segment sales pricing is based on current market conditions. Operating segments that do not individually meet the aggregation criteria described in the accounting guidance may be combined with other operating segments that do not individually meet the aggregation criteria to form a separate reportable segment. We have combined all of our operating segments that do not individually meet the aggregation criteria established in the accounting guidance to form the “unallocated corporate amounts” segment for our segment reporting. Unallocated corporate amounts include general expenses associated with managing our two reportable operating segments.
 
Development, Construction and Management Services
 
Development and construction service revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method, as determined by construction costs incurred relative to total estimated construction costs. Any changes in significant judgments and/or estimates used in determining construction and development revenue could significantly change the timing or amount of construction and development revenue recognized. Costs in excess of construction billings are expected to be collected within one year.
 
Development and construction service revenue is recognized for contracts with entities we do not combine. For projects where the revenue is based on a fixed price, any cost overruns incurred during construction, as compared to the original budget, will reduce the net profit ultimately recognized on those projects. Profit derived from these projects is eliminated to the extent of the Predecessor’s ownership interest in the uncombined entity. Any incentive fees, net of the impact of our ownership interest if the entity is an uncombined entity, are recognized when the project is complete and performance has been agreed upon by all parties, or when performance has been verified by an independent third party. When total development or construction costs at completion exceed the fixed price set forth within the related contract, such cost overruns are recorded as additional investment in the uncombined entity.
 
Management fees, net of elimination to the extent of our ownership in uncombined entities, are recognized when earned in accordance with each management contract for entities we do not combine. Incentive management fees are recognized when the incentive criteria are met.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
Allowances for student receivables are established when management determines that collections of such receivables are doubtful. Balances are considered past due when payment is not received on the contractual due date. When management has determined that receivables are uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts.
 
The allowance for doubtful accounts is summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
                                 
    Balance at
           
    Beginning
  Charged to
      Balance at
Year Ended December 31:
  of Period   Expense   Write-Offs   End of Period
 
2007
  $ (77 )   $ (292 )   $ 81     $ (288 )
2008
  $ (288 )   $ (1,047 )   $ 934     $ (401 )
2009
  $ (401 )   $ (1,639 )   $ 1,387     $ (653 )
Three Months Ended March 31:
               
2010 (unaudited)
  $ (653 )   $ (155 )   $ 484     $ (324 )
 
Marketing and Advertising Costs
 
Marketing and advertising costs are expensed during the period incurred. Marketing and advertising expenses approximated $1.6 million, $1.4 million and $1.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
 
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
In certain instances, interest rate swap agreements used to manage floating interest rate exposure are executed with respect to amounts borrowed, or forecasted to be borrowed, under credit facilities. These contracts effectively exchange existing or forecasted obligations to pay interest based on floating rates for obligations to pay interest based on fixed rates. All derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities on the combined balance sheet at their respective fair values. Our derivatives have not met the requirements for hedge accounting treatment; therefore, all gains and losses related to derivative instruments are recorded in the combined statements of operations as a component of change in fair value of interest rate derivatives. Also included within this line item are any required monthly settlements on the swaps as well as all cash settlements paid.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Financial instruments consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, investments, student receivables, interest rate swaps, accounts payable, mortgages, construction notes payable and lines of credit. The carrying value of cash, cash equivalents, investments, student receivables, accounts payable and lines of credit and other debt are representative of their respective fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The estimated fair values of mortgages, construction loans and lines of credit are determined by comparing current borrowing rates and risk spreads offered in the market to the stated interest rates and spreads on our current mortgages, construction loans and lines of credit. The fair value of mortgage and construction loans as well as lines of credit are disclosed in note 9.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
The fair value of the interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of the derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivative, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, implied volatilities and the creditworthiness of the swap counterparties.
 
On January 1, 2008, the Predecessor adopted guidance for accounting for fair value measurements of financial assets and financial liabilities and for fair value measurements of nonfinancial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the combined financial statements on a recurring basis. On January 1, 2009, the Predecessor adopted guidance for fair value measurement related to nonfinancial items that are recognized and disclosed at fair value in the combined financial statements on a nonrecurring basis. The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
Level 1—Observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2—Other inputs that are observable directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
Level 3—Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data and which the Predecessor makes its own assumptions about how market participants would price the asset or liability.
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received when selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). In instances where inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety has been determined is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
 
Interest rate swaps measured at fair value are as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
                                 
    Quoted Prices in
           
    Active Markets for
  Significant Other
  Significant
  Balance at
    Identical Assets and
  Observable Inputs
  Unobservable
  March 31, 2010
    Liabilities (Level 1)   (Level 2)   Inputs (Level 3)   (unaudited)
 
Other liabilities:
                               
Interest rate swaps
  $     $ (4,670 )   $     $ (4,670 )
 


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
                                 
    Quoted Prices in
           
    Active Markets for
  Significant Other
  Significant
   
    Identical Assets and
  Observable Inputs
  Unobservable
  Balance at
    Liabilities (Level 1)   (Level 2)   Inputs (Level 3)   December 31,
 
Other liabilities:
                               
2009-Interest rate swaps
  $     $ (6,049 )   $     $ (6,049 )
                                 
2008-Interest rate swaps
  $     $ (9,529 )   $     $ (9,529 )
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Liabilities for loss contingencies, arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, penalties and other sources, are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred.
 
Income Taxes
 
The combined entities of the Predecessor are all limited liability companies or limited partnerships and have elected to be taxed as partnerships for Federal income tax purposes. Therefore, no provision for income taxes has been recorded since all income and losses of the Predecessor are allocated to the owners for inclusion in their respective tax returns.
 
Other Comprehensive Income
 
We have no elements of other comprehensive income. As a result, there is no difference between net loss as shown in the combined statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued new accounting guidance which establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary (previously referred to as minority interest). It also requires that a retained noncontrolling interest upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at its fair value. We are required to report any noncontrolling interests as a separate component of equity and present any net income allocable to noncontrolling interests and net income attributable to the Predecessor separately in the combined statements of operations. As required, we adopted this new guidance beginning January 1, 2009. As a result of adoption, the former minority interest classification was eliminated and related amounts are now reflected as a component of equity. Additionally, during 2009, noncontrolling interests were attributed the full amount of their portion of any net losses. Previously, they were only allocated losses up to their remaining investment balances. It requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements are applied prospectively.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued new accounting guidance requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Predecessor adopted the new guidance beginning January 1, 2009. The adoption did not have a significant effect on our combined financial statements.

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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance requiring disclosure of the fair value of all financial instruments (recognized or unrecognized) when practicable to do so. These fair value disclosures must be presented together with the related carrying amount of the financial instruments in a manner that clearly distinguishes between assets and liabilities and indicates how the carrying amounts relate to the amounts reported on the balance sheet. The new guidance is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption did not have a material impact on our combined financial statements.
 
In May 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance regarding subsequent events. The new guidance sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. The Predecessor adopted this guidance during 2009, and the adoption did not have a material impact on our combined financial statements.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued new accounting guidance changing the consolidation analysis for VIEs and requiring a qualitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary. The determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based on whether the entity has the power to direct matters which most significantly impact the activities of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, of the VIE which could potentially be significant to the VIE. It requires additional disclosures for VIEs, including disclosures about a reporting entity’s involvement with VIEs, how a reporting entity’s involvement with a VIE affects the reporting entity’s financial statements, and significant judgments and assumptions made by the reporting entity to determine whether it must combine the VIE. It is effective for us beginning on January 1, 2010. We are currently evaluating what impact, if any, its adoption will have on our combined financial statements.
 
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
 
The combined financial statements as of March 31, 2010 and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring matters) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements for these interim periods have been included. The results of operations and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for other interim periods or the full year.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
3.   Student Housing Properties
 
Student housing properties, net, consisted of the following as of (amounts in thousands):
 
                         
    March 31,
    December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)              
 
Land
  $ 24,578     $ 24,578     $ 26,186  
Buildings and improvements
    286,384       286,120       262,643  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
    36,509       36,459       37,388  
                         
      347,471       347,157       326,217  
Accumulated depreciation
    (43,689 )     (38,999 )     (20,794 )
                         
    $ 303,782     $ 308,158     $ 305,423  
                         
 
Other assets includes approximately $0.2 million and $0.4 million, net of accumulated depreciation, related to corporate furniture, fixtures and equipment at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
4.   Variable Interest Entities
 
Each ground lessor shown below has been determined to be a VIE, of which the Predecessor is the primary beneficiary (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
                             
            Original/
   
            Remaining
  Current
        Rent Start
  Term
  Annual Lease
Tenant/Ground Lessee(1)
  Landlord/Ground Lessor   Date   (in years)   Payment
 
Campus Crest at Jonesboro, LLC
  Jonesboro - CHR Campus Crest LLC     10/1/07       25/23     $ 187  
Campus Crest at Cheney, LLC
  Cheney - CHR Campus Crest LLC     10/1/07       25/23     $ 115  
Campus Crest at Wichita, LLC
  Wichita - CHR Campus Crest LLC     11/1/07       25/23     $ 76  
Campus Crest at Wichita Falls, LP
  Wichita Falls - CHR Campus Crest LLC     8/1/07       25/23     $ 178  
Campus Crest at Waco, LP
  Waco - CHR Campus Crest LLC     7/1/07       25/23     $ 92  
Campus Crest at Troy, LLC
  Troy - CHR Campus Crest LLC     7/1/07       25/23     $ 123  
Campus Crest at Stephenville, LP
  Stephenville - CHR Campus Crest LLC     7/1/07       25/23     $ 107  
Campus Crest at Murfreesboro, LLC
  Murfreesboro - CHR Campus Crest LLC     8/1/07       25/23     $ 215  
 
 
(1) Each entity is included in the combined financial statements of the Predecessor.
 
Each of these leases allows us the option to purchase the property, subject to certain conditions, at any time after the fifth anniversary of the lease effective date for fair market value. Consolidation of these VIEs resulted in recording land related to student housing properties of $13.0 million as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited), December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
 
5.   Ground Leases
 
In addition to ground leases discussed in note 4, we entered into two ground lease agreements, both on the campus of the University of South Alabama, for the purpose of developing, constructing and operating student housing facilities. Initial lease terms are 38 and 40 years. Our future commitments are included in note 13. We have the right to encumber our leasehold interests with specific property mortgages for the purposes of constructing, remodeling or making improvements on or to the properties. Title to all improvements paid for and


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
constructed on the land remains with us until the earlier of termination or expiration of the lease at which time the title of any buildings constructed on the land will revert to the landlord. Should we decide to sell our leasehold interests during the initial or any renewal terms, the landlord has the right of first refusal to purchase the interests for the same purchase price under the same terms and conditions as contained in our offer to sell our leasehold interests. Below is a summary of these ground-leased properties as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
                             
            Original /
   
        Rent
  Remaining
   
        Start
  Term
  Current Annual
Property
 
Landlord
  Date   (in years)   Lease Payment
 
Mobile Phase I
  USA Research and Technology Corporation     10/31/06       40/36     $ 84  
Mobile Phase II
  USA Research and Technology Corporation     3/1/08       38/36     $ 125  
 
 
(1) Lease contains options to renew for one additional 20-year term, followed by an additional term of 15 years if the first renewal is exercised.
 
6.   Noncontrolling Interest
 
We combine the following 20 entities. Each of these entities owns a property called “The Grove” that is located in the city or town referred to in the entity name:
 
         
    Effective Ownership
Entities
  Percentage
 
Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC
    40 %
Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC
    38 %
Campus Crest at Las Cruces, LLC
    30 %
Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC
    5 %
Campus Crest at Abilene, LP
    38 %
Campus Crest at Ellensburg, LLC
    36 %
Campus Crest at Greeley, LLC
    30 %
Campus Crest at Jacksonville, AL, LLC
    37 %
Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC
    37 %
Campus Crest at Nacogdoches, LP
    38 %
Campus Crest at Cheney, LLC
    52 %
Campus Crest at Jonesboro, LLC
    42 %
Campus Crest at Lubbock, LP
    40 %
Campus Crest at Mobile—Phase II, LLC
    37 %
Campus Crest at Stephenville, LP
    52 %
Campus Crest at Troy, LLC
    52 %
Campus Crest at Waco, LP
    52 %
Campus Crest at Wichita, LLC
    42 %
Campus Crest at Wichita Falls, LP
    52 %
Campus Crest at Murfreesboro, LLC
    52 %


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
The portion of ownership interests attributable to the third-party owners in these entities is classified as noncontrolling interest within equity on the accompanying combined balance sheets. Accordingly, the third-party owners’ share of the income or loss of the entities is reported on the combined statements of operations as net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest.
 
Prior to January 1, 2009, losses and distributions were allocated to third-party owners up to, but not in excess of the third-party owners’ investments. Losses and distributions in excess of third-party owners’ investments were recognized entirely by the Predecessor. Beginning on January 1, 2009, in accordance with new accounting guidance, third-party owners were allocated losses in excess of their investment. The attribution of these losses to noncontrolling interest resulted, in certain instances, the third-party owner having a deficit or negative noncontrolling interest balance, even in situations when it was not required to fund this balance. The following table presents the pro forma effect on net income if the prior method of allocating losses to noncontrolling interest had been applied in 2009 (amounts in thousands):
 
                 
    As Reported     Pro forma  
 
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (6,737 )     (13,362 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
  $ (10,486 )     (3,861 )
                 
Net loss
  $ (17,223 )   $ (17,223 )
                 
 
7.   Sale of Student Housing Property
 
In November 2009, we sold 90% of our interest in The Grove at Milledgeville to an affiliate of Harrison Street Real Estate (“HSRE”). In addition, we executed an agreement with HSRE which provides us the ability to repurchase our interest in The Grove at Milledgeville. Upon completion of this offering, the Predecessor does intend to repurchase this interest. Because of our continuing involvement in this asset and because this transaction has financing elements, we did not record this transaction as a sale for financial reporting purposes. The proceeds were recorded as a related party loan and we continue to combine the balance sheet and operations of Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC, the entity which owns the property. The difference between the sale proceeds and contracted repurchase price is recorded as a discount to the related party loan. This discount is being amortized and recorded as interest expense on the accompanying combined statement of operations. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited), interest expense related to this transaction totaled approximately $0.5 million. For the year-ended December 31, 2009, interest expense related to this transaction totaled approximately $0.3 million. We received proceeds from the sale of our interest in this property of approximately $3.9 million.
 
8.   Investment in Uncombined Entity
 
We have an investment in an uncombined entity with HSRE. At December 31, 2009, this entity had an investment in seven student housing properties. Four of these properties, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, and The Grove at San Marcos, opened in 2009. The remaining three properties were under construction at December 31, 2009. We held a 10% noncontrolling interest in this uncombined entity at December 31, 2009 and 2008. Our effective ownership of these seven student housing properties ranges from 5% to 10%.
 
Our investment of approximately $3.3 million, $3.0 million and $0.8 million in these entities at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, is included in investment in uncombined entities in the accompanying combined balance sheets.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
We recorded equity in loss from uncombined entities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2009 of $(0.1) million. We had no equity on earnings (loss) from uncombined entities for the year ended December 31, 2008, as all assets owned by the entity at that date were under construction.
 
Condensed combined financial information for our uncombined entity as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 is as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
Balance Sheets
 
                         
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)              
 
Assets:
                       
Student housing properties, net
  $ 71,676     $ 72,488     $  
Development in process
    34,231       15,528       10,042  
Other assets
    4,675       4,377       53  
                         
Total assets
  $ 110,582     $ 92,393     $ 10,095  
                         
Liabilities and owners’ equity
                       
Construction debt
  $ 72,794     $ 59,562     $  
Other liabilities
    6,061       3,210       1,916  
Owners’ equity
    31,727       29,621       8,179  
                         
Total liabilities and owners’ equity
  $ 110,582     $ 92,393     $ 10,095  
                         
Predecessor’s share of historical owners’ equity
  $ 3,173     $ 2,962     $ 818  
Net difference in investment basis over net book value of underlying net assets(1)
    154       18       (42 )
                         
Predecessor’s carrying value of investment in uncombined entity
  $ 3,327     $ 2,980     $ 776  
 
 
(1) This amount represents the aggregate difference between our historical cost basis and the basis reflected at the entity level, which is typically amortized over the life of the related asset. The basis differential occurs primarily due to the capitalization of additional investment in the uncombined entity offset by the elimination of service related revenue to the extent of our percentage ownership.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
 
Statements of Operations
 
                 
    Three Months Ended
    Year Ended
 
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
    (unaudited)        
 
Revenues
  $ 2,020     $ 3,131  
Expenses:
               
Operating expenses
    1,303       1,698  
Interest expense
    962       1,341  
Depreciation and amortization
    795       792  
                 
Total expenses
    3,060       3,831  
                 
Net loss
  $ (1,040 )   $ (700 )
                 
Predecessor’s share of net loss
  $ (80 )   $ (59 )
                 
 
9.   Debt
 
A detail of our construction and mortgage loans, lines of credit, other debt and related party loans is presented below (amounts in thousands):
 
                         
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)              
 
Fixed-rate mortgage loans
  $ 164,840     $ 164,840     $ 164,840  
Construction loans
    164,647       164,262       157,586  
Lines of credit and other debt
    10,018       9,978       9,237  
Related party loan
    6,862       4,092        
                         
    $ 346,367     $ 343,172     $ 331,663  
                         


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the following transactions occurred (amounts in thousands):
 
                         
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009     2008  
    (unaudited)              
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 343,172     $ 331,663     $ 173,483  
Additions:
                       
Draws on lines of credit
    40       9,831       8,967  
Draws under construction loans
    498       9,826       140,921  
Proceeds from mortgage loans
                104,600  
Proceeds from related party loan (1)
    2,250       3,872        
Accretion of interest expense (1)
    520       220        
Deductions:
                       
Conversion of note to equity interest
          (600 )      
Payments on lines of credit
          (9,090 )     (6,308 )
Payments on construction loans
    (113 )           (90,000 )
Contribution of construction loan to real estate venture
            (2,550 )      
                         
Balance at end of period
  $ 346,367     $ 343,172     $ 331,663  
                         
 
 
(1) Relates to sale of 90% of our interest in Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC, sale of 99% of our interest in HSRE I and prepaid management fees. See notes 7 and 15.
 
The estimated fair value of our construction and fixed rate mortgage loans at March 31, 2010 (unaudited), December 31, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $325.1 million, $325.9 million and $315.8 million, respectively. These estimated fair values were determined by comparing current borrowing rates and risk spreads to the stated interest rates and risk spreads.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Construction and mortgage loans are collateralized by properties and their related revenue streams. Construction and mortgage loans at March 31, 2010 (unaudited), December 31, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
                                                                     
          Principal
    Principal
    Principal
    Stated
    Interest
    Interest
           
    Face
    Outstanding at
    Outstanding at
    Outstanding at
    Interest
    Rate at
    Rate at
    Maturity
     
    Amount     3/31/10     12/31/09     12/31/08     Rate     3/31/10     12/31/09     Date     Amortization
          (unaudited)                       (unaudited)                  
 
Construction loans
                                                                   
The Grove at Mobile-Phase II
  $ 15,875     $ 15,761     $ 15,874     $ 15,643       Greater of LIBOR + 3.00 % or 5.50%     5.50 %     5.50 %     10/31/2010     Amortizing- $1.0
million due 6/30/10
Construction Loan (nine properties) (1)
    157,550       148,886       148,388       139,393       LIBOR + 1.80 %     2.05 %     2.03 %     10/31/2010 (4 )   Interest only
The Grove at Huntsville (2)
    2,550                   2,550       8.00 %                 7/6/2009     Interest only
Mortgage loans
                                                                   
The Grove at Asheville
    14,800       14,800       14,800       14,800       5.77 %     5.77 %     5.77 %     4/11/2017     30 years
The Grove at Carrollton
    14,650       14,650       14,650       14,650       6.13 %     6.13 %     6.13 %     10/11/2016     30 years
The Grove at Las Cruces
    15,140       15,140       15,140       15,140       6.13 %     6.13 %     6.13 %     10/11/2016     30 years
Mortgage (six properties) (3)
    104,000       104,000       104,000       104,000       6.40 %     6.40 %     6.40 %     2/28/2013     30 years
The Grove at Milledgeville
    16,250       16,250       16,250       16,250       6.12 %     6.12 %     6.12 %     10/1/2016     30 years
                                                                     
Total
          $ 329,487     $ 329,102     $ 322,426                                      
                                                                     
 
 
(1) Secured by The Grove at Cheney, The Grove at Jonesboro, The Grove at Lubbock, The Grove at Murfreesboro, The Grove at Stephenville, The Grove at Troy, The Grove at Waco, The Grove at Wichita and The Grove at Wichita Falls. At March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, approximately $136.4 million of the loan balance is hedged with a floating to fixed interest rate swap which, when taken together with the loan interest, fixes this portion of the loan’s interest rate at 6.0%.
 
(2) Debt was repaid in full when construction loan closed.
 
(3) Secured by The Grove at Abilene, The Grove at Ellensburg, The Grove at Greeley, The Grove at Jacksonville, The Grove at Mobile—Phase I and The Grove at Nacogdoches.
 
(4) We have a commitment from the lender to extend the maturity date of the loan to January 31, 2011.
 
Mortgage Loans
 
In 2009 and in 2008, we had in place secured permanent financing of approximately $164.8 million for 10 combined properties.
 
The loans for The Grove at Asheville, The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Milledgeville and The Grove at Las Cruces generally require interest only payments, plus certain reserves and escrows, are payable monthly for a period of five years. Monthly payments of principal and interest, plus certain reserve and escrow amounts, are due thereafter until maturity when all principal is due. Each of these loans has a 30-year amortization and is a non-recourse obligation subject to customary or immaterial exceptions. None of these loans are cross-defaulted or cross-collateralized with any other indebtedness. The loans generally may not be prepaid prior to maturity; in certain cases, prepayment is allowed, subject to prepayment penalties.
 
The other mortgage loan is secured by six properties and has interest only payments with a balloon maturity date of February 28, 2013. This mortgage loan does not cross collateralize, nor is it cross defaulted to, any of the other debt facilities.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Construction Loans
 
In June 2007, we closed a construction loan in a principal amount of $145.0 million of which $10.0 million is included to be available for the issuance of letters of credit. The construction loan has a maturity date of October 31, 2010, has a weighted average interest rate of 2.38% and 2.37% as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 and requires interest only payments until loan maturity. At December 31, 2009, approximately $136.4 million of the $148.3 million outstanding loan balance is hedged with a floating to fixed interest rate swap. We have a commitment from the lender to extend the maturity date of this loan to January 31, 2011 and the parties have agreed to amend the loan documents to effect this extension of the maturity date not later than May 31, 2010.
 
In 2007, we entered into agreements for debt totaling approximately $12.5 million, which is included in the construction loan amount outstanding above, with a related party who holds a portion of the noncontrolling interests and is party to certain of our ground leases with VIEs as described in note 4. The loans accrue interest at LIBOR plus 1.80% and are paid monthly with all principal and accrued interest due on October 31, 2010. We have a commitment from the lender to extend the maturity date of this loan to January 31, 2011 and the parties have agreed to amend the loan amounts to effect this extension of the maturity date not later than May 31, 2010.
 
In December 2009, we modified and extended the property construction loan for The Grove at Mobile-Phase II. Modifications to the loan included: (i) the face/commitment amount was reduced to $15.9 million from $16.4 million, (ii) the interest rate was changed from LIBOR plus 1.80% to the greater of LIBOR plus 3.00% or a floor rate of 5.50% and (iii) the maturity date was extended to October 31, 2010. Payment terms include monthly principal payments of $37,500 and interest prior to a reduction of principal in the amount of $1.0 million on or before June 30, 2010, and monthly principal payments of $25,000 and interest subsequent to the payment of the $1.0 million reduction of principal. The loan is a full recourse loan secured by The Grove at Mobile-Phase II. For management’s plan to address maturity of this facility, see “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.
 
Lines of Credit and Other Debt
 
In March 2007, we entered into a line of credit of $2.0 million that was due in October 2008. This line of credit was subsequently increased to $4.0 million in May 2008. In October 2008, we converted the balance of this line of credit (approximately $2.7 million) to a term loan with an interest rate of one month LIBOR plus 3.00%. Interest only payments were required commencing in November 2008 with principal payments required to be paid on a quarterly basis beginning on January 31, 2009. All principal and accrued interest was due and paid in October 2009.
 
The Predecessor obtained a $6.0 million line of credit in May 2007 with an interest rate of 10.50% per annum. Ownership of the lender includes the Predecessor’s owner and a third-party investor in all of our combined property owning entities. Interest only payments were due August 1, 2007 and continuing quarterly thereafter with the entire principal balance, including accrued interest, due and payable in full April 30, 2009. In April 2009, the terms of the line of credit were amended. The new terms extended the maturity date to April 30, 2011 and increased the interest rate to 12.00% per annum. At March 31, 2010 (unaudited), December 31, 2009 and 2008, $6.0 million was outstanding on this line of credit.


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Table of Contents

 
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
In July 2009, the Predecessor obtained a $4.0 million line of credit with an interest rate of the prime rate plus 1.00% with an interest rate floor of 5.00%. Interest only is payable monthly; all outstanding principal is due on the line’s maturity date, August 5, 2010. The interest rate and outstanding principal balance on this line of credit at December 31, 2009 were 5.00% and $4.0 million, respectively. No amounts were outstanding under this line of credit at December 31, 2008. For management’s plan to address maturity of this facility, see “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.
 
Related Party Loans
 
See note 7 for information related to our obligation to HSRE as a result of the transaction involving The Grove at Milledgeville. See note 15 for information regarding transactions with HSRE during the three months ended March 31, 2010.
 
Guarantee of Loans
 
Ted W. Rollins and Michael S. Hartnett have each entered into personal guarantees to secure the loans set forth in this note 9.
 
Schedule of Debt Maturities
 
Scheduled debt maturities for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2009 and thereafter, are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
         
2010
  $ 172,315 (1)
2011
    6,103  
2012
    641  
2013
    104,750  
2014
    797  
Thereafter
    58,566  
         
    $ 343,172  
         
 
 
(1) We have a commitment from a lender to extend the maturity date of approximately $148.4 million of these obligations in January 31, 2011.
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs approximated $0.8 million, $0.8 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
At December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, we were not in compliance with certain covenants under our $148.4 construction loan with Wachovia Bank secured by nine properties. On May 7, 2010, we received an executed commitment from the existing lender under this facility (i) allowing us until August 31, 2010 to bond over and/or cause to be released from all remaining unresolved liens, (ii) waiving our non-compliance with the debt service coverage covenant as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010 and substituting a debt yield covenant in lieu of the debt service covenant and (iii) committing to extend the maturity of the construction loan to


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Table of Contents

 
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
January 31, 2011. We have agreed with the lender to execute the extension as described in the commitment on or before June 1, 2010.
 
At December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, we were not in compliance with the covenant relating to unresolved liens or claims for materials or labor under our construction loan with Wachovia Bank secured by The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at San Marcos. On May 12, 2010, the lender under this construction loan acknowledged and consented to our proposal for the payment and satisfaction of the liens out of the net proceeds from the Company’s offering and waived our non-compliance with the covenant.
 
At December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, we were not in compliance with covenants under our $104.0 million mortgage loan with Silverton Bank, secured by six of our properties, for the quarters ended October 31, 2009, January 31, 2010 and April 30, 2010 as a result of failing to meet the specified debt service coverage and debt yield percentage covenants set forth in the loan documents. Additionally, based on current operating projections, the Predecessor does not expect to satisfy either covenant through the end of 2010. On April 9, 2010, we received a waiver of non-compliance with the covenants from the lender under this mortgage loan for the periods ended October 31, 2009 and January 31, 2010. On May 13, 2010, we received a waiver of non-compliance with the covenants from the lender under this mortgage loan for the period ended April 30, 2010. We have also obtained a forward waiver of non-compliance for the periods ending July 31, 2010, October 31, 2010 and January 31, 2011.
 
We have three credit facilities maturing in fiscal 2010, consisting of the $148.4 million construction loan facility secured by nine properties, a $4.0 million line of credit and a $15.9 million construction loan. We received an executed commitment from our current lender on May 7, 2010 to extend the maturity of the $148.4 million construction loan facility to January 31, 2011. Additionally, we anticipate retiring the $4.0 million line of credit out of cash flows from operations. We expect to refinance the principal amount of the $15.9 million construction loan, less the fiscal 2010 principal amortization of $1.0 million, based on current refinancing underwriting standards. The current challenging economic climate may also lead to our need to sell one or more of our operating properties in order to provide the needed liquidity to service our debt and operating obligations during 2010.
 
We believe that our existing capital resources, which include cash flow from operations and the potential sale of operating properties, will be adequate to satisfy our anticipated liquidity requirements throughout 2010. If available liquidity is not sufficient to meet our operating and debt service obligations as they come due, we expect to pursue alternative financing arrangements, reduce expenditures, or sell additional operating properties, as necessary, in order to meet our cash requirements throughout 2010.
 
Additionally, we generate construction, development and management fee revenue from real estate ventures and will attempt to enter into new real estate ventures during fiscal 2010, although our ability to secure venture partners or other equity sources, as well as necessary construction financing, is not assured. Additional new real estate ventures would provide fee revenue that helps to provide necessary liquidity.
 
Our operations have historically generated net losses primarily due to significant amounts of interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense. We expect that our operations will continue to generate net losses due to the amounts of interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense that are projected.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
There is no assurance that if required, we would be able to raise additional capital, refinance maturing credit facilities, sell one or more operating properties or reduce discretionary spending sufficient to provide the required liquidity. Failure to achieve sufficient liquidity or otherwise address further compliance issues under our credit facilities within the timeframe permitted may have a material adverse affect on our business, results of operations and financial position, and may materially affect our ability to continue as a going concern.
 
10.   Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
 
We use significant variable rate debt to finance our construction of student housing properties. These debt obligations expose us to variability in cash flows due to fluctuations in interest rates. From time to time, management enters into derivative contracts to limit variability for a portion of our interest payments and to manage exposure to interest rate risk. We use derivative financial instruments, specifically interest rate swaps, for non-trading purposes.
 
As of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and 2008, the fair value of derivative contracts is recorded within other liabilities in the accompanying combined balance sheets with changes in the fair value of derivatives recorded within the combined statements of operations. The fair value of interest rate swaps is determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts). The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we consider the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds and guarantees.
 
The following table is a summary of the terms and the estimated fair value of the derivative contracts we were a party to at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
                                             
              Weighted
                Estimated Fair
 
              Average Fixed
          Estimated Fair
    Value at
 
        Notional
    Interest
          Value at
    December 31,
 
Instrument
  Hedged Item   Amount     Rate     Maturity Date     March 31, 2010     2009  
                          (unaudited)        
 
Interest rate swap
  30-day LIBOR variable interest rate   $ 136,409       6.00 %     October 2010     $ (3,212 )   $ (4,424 )
Interest rate swap
  30-day LIBOR variable interest rate   $ 45,000       3.44 %     May 2011       (1,458 )     (1,625 )
                                             
                                $ (4,670 )   $ (6,049 )
                                             


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
The following table is a summary of the terms and the estimated fair values of the derivative contracts we were a party to at December 31, 2008 (dollar amounts in thousands):
 
                                     
              Weighted
             
              Average
          Estimated Fair
 
              Fixed
          Value at
 
        Notional
    Interest
          December 31,
 
Instrument
  Hedged Item   Amount     Rate     Maturity Date     2008  
 
Interest rate swap
  30-day LIBOR variable interest rate   $ 14,464       4.59 %     September 2009     $ (1,764 )
Interest rate swap
  90-day LIBOR variable interest rate   $ 50,000       5.48 %     November 2019       (6,280 )
Interest rate swap
  90-day LIBOR variable interest rate   $ 15,000       4.96 %     November 2019       (1,485 )
                                     
                                $ (9,529 )
                                     
 
The table below reflects the effect of interest rate derivative instruments on the combined statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) and for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands):
 
                                             
        Three Months
    Three Months
                   
    Location of Gain (Loss)
  Ended
    Ended
    Year Ended
 
Derivatives not Designated
  Recognized on the Combined
  March 31,     March 31,     December 31,  
as Hedging Instruments
  Statements of Operations   2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
        (unaudited)     (unaudited)                    
 
Interest rate swaps (receive float/pay fixed):
                                           
Monthly net settlements-cash settled
  Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives   $ (1,356 )   $     $ (2,373 )   $ (244 )   $  
Mark to market adjustments-cash settled
  Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives                 (310 )     (1,100 )      
Mark to market adjustments-non-cash
  Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives     1,379       612       3,480       (7,414 )     (2,115 )
                                             
Total effect of derivative instruments on the combined statements of operations
      $ 23     $ 612     $ 797     $ (8,758 )   $ (2,115 )
                                             
 
In October 2008, the counterparty to our swap agreements required us to deposit cash collateral into escrow for future settlements in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. This amount is included in the restricted cash line item in the accompanying December 31, 2008 combined balance sheet. No amounts were required to be escrowed for future settlements at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009. Periodic swap settlements of $0.1 million, $0.7 million and $0 were capitalized to student housing properties for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
11.   Related Party Transactions
 
The Predecessor wholly owns three entities that provide extensive services for property constructing and owning entities that are both combined and not combined. Campus Crest Development, LLC (“Development”) serves as the developer and project manager for the same entities prior to and through the properties’ substantial completion. Campus Crest Construction, LLC (“Construction”) serves as the general contractor for entities we have an ownership interest in, including uncombined entities. The Grove Student Properties, LLC (d/b/a Campus Crest Real Estate Management) (“Management”) serves as the property manager for the same entities once the assets are placed into service and begin their real estate operations. Currently, neither, Development, Construction nor Management performs services for entities in which we do not have an ownership interest.
 
Development, construction and management services revenue recognized in the accompanying combined statements of operations are from uncombined entities, net of eliminations due to our share of ownership. The following table illustrates revenue recognized and corresponding amounts eliminated in combination (amounts in thousands):
 
                                         
    Three Months
    Three Months
                   
    Ended
    Ended
                   
    March 31,
    March 31,
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)                    
 
Total Construction revenue
  $ 16,371     $ 17,860     $ 71,798     $ 120,338     $ 88,296  
Eliminated Construction revenue
    (1,595 )     (8,487 )     (14,901 )     (118,104 )     (88,296 )
                                         
Construction revenue recognized from transactions with uncombined entities
  $ 14,776     $ 9,373     $ 56,897     $ 2,234     $  
                                         
Total Development revenue
  $ 678     $ 1,040     $ 3,934     $ 3,854     $ 3,226  
Eliminated Development revenue
    (46 )     (113 )     (1,390 )     (3,751 )     (3,226 )
                                         
Development revenue recognized from transactions with uncombined entities
  $ 632     $ 927     $ 2,544     $ 103     $  
                                         
Total Management revenue
  $ 920     $ 914     $ 3,516     $ 1,577     $ 873  
Eliminated Management revenue
    (635 )     (557 )     (2,246 )     (1,409 )     (873 )
                                         
Management revenue recognized from transactions with uncombined entities
  $ 285     $ 357     $ 1,270     $ 168     $  
                                         
 
From time to time, we advance amounts to and receive amounts from entities that have common ownership with the Predecessor. At March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
and 2008, we were owed approximately $1.6 million, $1.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, from related entities and had accounts payable due to related entities of $0.7 million, $0.6 million and $0, respectively. These amounts are included in other assets and other liabilities in the accompanying combined balance sheets.
 
12.   Segments
 
The operating segments in which management assesses performance and allocates resources are student housing operations and development, construction and management services. Our segments reflect management’s resource allocation and performance assessment in making decisions regarding the Predecessor. Our student housing leasing and student housing service revenue is aggregated within the student housing operations segment and our third-party services of development, construction and management are aggregated within the development, construction and management services segment.
 
The following tables set forth our segment information as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) and as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands):
 
                                         
    Three Months Ended
       
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)                    
 
Student Housing Operations:
                                       
Revenues from external customers
  $ 12,864     $ 11,032     $ 45,973     $ 31,611     $ 15,708  
Operating expenses
    11,705       10,423       42,997       29,481       13,788  
                                         
Operating income
    1,159       609       2,976       2,130       1,920  
Nonoperating expenses
    (3,821 )     (2,872 )     (14,747 )     (23,492 )     (8,005 )
                                         
Net loss
    (2,662 )     (2,263 )     (11,771 )     (21,362 )     (6,085 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (2,112 )     (1,639 )     (10,486 )     (870 )     (2,083 )
                                         
Net loss attributable to Predecessor
  $ (550 )   $ (624 )   $ (1,285 )   $ (20,492 )   $ (4,002 )
                                         
Total segment assets at end of period
  $ 309,521             $ 310,075     $ 319,052     $ 205,151  
                                         
Development, Construction and Management Services:
                                       
Revenues from external customers
  $ 15,693     $ 10,657     $ 60,711     $ 2,505     $  
Intersegment revenues
    2,276       9,157       18,537       123,264       92,395  
                                         
Total revenues
    17,969       19,814       79,248       125,769       92,395  
Operating expenses
    16,275       16,546       76,305       122,535       96,835  
                                         
Operating income (loss)
    1,694       3,268       2,943       3,234       (4,440 )
Nonoperating expenses
    (21 )     (185 )     (108 )     (520 )     (18 )
                                         
Net income (loss)
    1,673       3,083       2,835       2,714       (4,458 )
                                         
Net income (loss) attributable to Predecessor
  $ 1,673     $ 3,083     $ 2,835     $ 2,714     $ (4,458 )
                                         
Total segment assets at end of period
  $ 32,034             $ 28,926     $ 30,048     $ 28,152  
                                         
Reconciliations:
                                       
Total segment revenues
  $ 30,833     $ 30,846     $ 125,221     $ 157,380     $ 108,103  
Elimination of intersegment revenues
    (2,276 )     (9,157 )     (18,537 )     (123,264 )     (92,395 )
                                         
Total combined revenues
  $ 28,557     $ 21,689     $ 106,684     $ 34,116     $ 15,708  
                                         


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
                                         
    Three Months Ended
       
    March 31,     Year Ended December 31,  
    2010     2009     2009     2008     2007  
    (unaudited)                    
 
Segment operating income
  $ 2,853     $ 3,877     $ 5,919     $ 5,364     $ (2,520 )
Interest expense
    (4,469 )     (3,679 )     (15,871 )     (14,946 )     (6,583 )
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives
    23       612       797       (8,758 )     (2,115 )
Net unallocated income (expenses) and eliminations
    (1,575 )     (3,410 )     (8,053 )     (7,707 )     1,486  
Equity in loss of uncombined entities
    (80 )           (59 )            
Other income (expense)
    33       (68 )     44       (50 )     100  
                                         
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (3,215 )   $ (2,668 )   $ (17,223 )   $ (26,097 )   $ (9,632 )
                                         
Total segment assets
  $ 341,555             $ 339,001     $ 349,100     $ 233,303  
Unallocated corporate assets and eliminations
    (10,013 )             (7,205 )     (6,945 )     (19,399 )
                                         
Total assets
  $ 331,542             $ 331,796     $ 342,155     $ 213,904  
                                         
 
13.   Commitments and Contingencies
 
Commitments
 
In the normal course of business, we enter into various development and construction related purchase commitments with parties that provide development and construction related goods and services. In the event we were to terminate development or construction services prior to the completion of projects, we could potentially be committed to satisfy outstanding or uncompleted purchase orders with such parties. At December 31, 2009, management does not anticipate any material deviations from schedule or budget related to development projects currently in progress.
 
In the ordinary course of business, certain liens related to the construction of the student housing real estate property may be attached to the assets of the Company by contractors or suppliers. Campus Crest Construction, LLC is responsible as the general contractor for resolving these liens. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were unresolved liens or claims for materials or labor for The Grove at Cheney, The Grove at Jonesboro, The Grove at Lubbock, The Grove at Murfreesboro, The Grove at Stephenville, The Grove at Troy, The Grove at Waco, The Grove at Wichita and The Grove at Wichita Falls. The liens and claims relate to the role of Campus Crest Construction, LLC as general contractor in connection with the construction of these nine properties. As of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, we have recorded a liability of approximately $2.1 million and $2.2 million relating to these liens and claims, however, there can be no assurances that we will not be required to pay amounts greater than our currently recorded liabilities in order to obtain the release of the liens or settle these claims.
 
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were unresolved liens or claims for materials or labor for The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at San Marcos. The liens and claims relate to the role of Campus Crest Construction, LLC as general contractor in connection with the construction of these three properties. As of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, we have recorded a liability of approximately $350,000 and $430,000 relating to these liens and claims, however, there can be no assurances that we will not be required to pay amounts greater than our currently recorded liabilities in order to obtain the release of the liens or settle these claims.

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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
Ted W. Rollins and Michael S. Hartnett have each entered into personal guarantees to secure the loans as set forth in note 9.
 
We lease space for our corporate headquarters office. Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis and included in general and administrative expense. Future minimum payments over the life of our corporate office lease and the two ground leases described in note 5 subsequent to December 31, 2009 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
         
2010
  $ 457  
2011
    464  
2012
    542  
2013
    551  
2014
    577  
Thereafter
    8,688  
         
Total future minimum lease payments
  $ 11,279  
         
 
Rent expense totaled $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
 
Contingencies
 
In the normal course of business, we are subject to claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings. While it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of all such matters, management believes that the aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts provided or covered by insurance, will not have a material adverse effect on the combined financial position or combined results of operations of the Predecessor. We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to management’s knowledge, is any material litigation currently threatened against us or our properties or subsidiaries, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.
 
We are not aware of any environmental liability with respect to the properties that could have a material adverse effect on our business, assets or results of operations. However, there can be no assurance that such a material environmental liability does not exist. The existence of any such material environmental liability could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.
 
14.   Subsequent Events
 
HSRE Real Estate Ventures
 
As of December 31, 2009, we have two real estate venture arrangements with HSRE. On March 26, 2010, we entered into an agreement with HSRE for the formation of a third real estate venture arrangement that is contingent upon the receipt of certain lender consents described below. Upon completion of the Company’s offering and the transactions described below, however, we will be party only to one real estate venture arrangement relating to six properties, in which we will have a 49.9% interest and which will be accounted for as an investment in an unconsolidated real estate venture.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
HSRE I. Our first real estate venture with HSRE, HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE I, indirectly owns 100% interests in the following seven properties: The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro. As of March 26, 2010, we own a 0.1% interest in HSRE I and HSRE owns the remaining 99.9% (prior to the March 2010 transactions described below, we owned a 10% interest in HSRE I and HSRE owned the remaining 90%).
 
In general, we are responsible for the day-to-day management of HSRE I’s business and affairs, provided that major decisions must be approved by us and HSRE. In addition to distributions to which we are entitled as an investor in HSRE I, we receive or have in the past received fees for providing services to the properties held by HSRE I pursuant to development and construction agreements and property management agreements. We have granted to an entity related to HSRE I a right of first opportunity with respect to certain development or acquisition opportunities identified by us. This right of first opportunity will terminate at such time as HSRE shall have funded at least $40 million of equity to HSRE I and/or certain related ventures. As of May 14, 2010, HSRE has funded approximately $35 million of the $40 million right of first opportunity. HSRE I will dissolve upon the disposition of substantially all of its assets or the occurrence of certain events specified in the agreement between us and HSRE.
 
HSRE II. Our second real estate venture with HSRE, HSRE-Campus Crest II, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE II, indirectly owns a 100% interest in The Grove at Milledgeville. In November 2009, an entity in which we hold a 50% interest sold a 100% interest in The Grove at Milledgeville to HSRE II, and retained an ownership interest in HSRE II of 10%. Upon completion of the Company’s offering and the formation transactions, HSRE II will be dissolved, and the Company will own 100% of The Grove at Milledgeville.
 
HSRE III. On March 26, 2010, we entered into an agreement with HSRE to form a third real estate venture, HSRE-Campus Crest III, LLC, which we refer to as HSRE III, predicated upon the receipt of certain lender consents described below. HSRE III currently does not own any assets and will indirectly acquire a 100% interest in The Grove at Carrollton, subject to receiving certain lender consents relating to indebtedness secured by The Grove at Carrollton. If these consents are obtained, upon HSRE III’s acquisition of The Grove at Carrollton, we will own a 0.1% interest in HSRE III and HSRE will own the remaining 99.9%. Upon completion of the Company’s offering and the formation transactions, HSRE III will be dissolved, and the Company will own 100% of The Grove at Carrollton.
 
HSRE Transactions
 
March 2010 Transactions. In March 2010, we consummated the following transactions with HSRE, for which we received proceeds of approximately $2.25 million:
 
  •   the sale of a 9.9% interest in HSRE I to HSRE; and
 
  •   the pre-payment by HSRE to us of management fees relating to the following properties: The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Milledgeville, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro.


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CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES PREDECESSOR
 
NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
 
In addition, we agreed to sell a 9.9% interest in HSRE II to HSRE and a 100% interest in The Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III, which will result in aggregate cash proceeds to us of approximately $1.7 million; although neither of the foregoing transactions has been consummated and both are subject to receiving certain lender consents relating to indebtedness secured by the respective properties.
 
Post-Offering Transactions.  Upon completion of the Company’s offering, we have agreed to consummate the following transactions:
 
  •   Purchase a 49.8% interest in HSRE I from HSRE;
 
  •   Purchase a 50.1% interest in The Grove at San Marcos from HSRE I, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at San Marcos;
 
  •   Purchase HSRE’s entire interest in HSRE II, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at Milledgeville;
 
  •   Purchase a 99.9% interest in HSRE III from HSRE, with the result that we will own 100% of The Grove at Carrollton; and
 
  •   Repay to HSRE the pre-paid management fees relating to the following properties: The Grove at Carrollton, The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Milledgeville, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Statesboro.
 
15.   Unaudited Interim Transactions
 
As discussed in Note 14, in March 2010, we sold 99% of our interest in HSRE I, which represents a 9.9% interest in the HSRE I venture, to HSRE, and HSRE prepaid to us management fees related to certain properties. The total proceeds received from these transactions were $2.25 million. We also executed an agreement with HSRE whereby we have agreed to repurchase the sold interest in HSRE I. Upon completion of this offering, the Predecessor will repurchase this interest in HSRE I and will repay the prepaid management fees at a stipulated repayment amount. Due to these facts and because these transactions have financing elements, the transactions were accounted for as a related party loan. The difference between the total proceeds received and the total contracted repurchase and repayment amounts is accreted and recorded as interest expense on the accompanying combined statements of operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, interest expense related to these transactions totaled approximately $24,000.
 
Since June 1, 2010, we executed a series of agreements with the lender on our Wachovia Bank construction loan described in note 9, which had an outstanding balance of $148.9 million and $148.4 million at March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, respectively, agreeing to execute the extension (discussed on the liquidity and capital resources section of note 9) by June 25, 2010.


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Schedule III-Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31, 2009
 
                                                                         
          Costs
    Total Costs                          
          Capitalized
          Student
                               
    Initial
    Subsequent to
          Housing
                      Year
    Depreciable
 
Student Housing Properties   Cost     Development     Land     Properties     Total     Accum. Depr.     Encumbrances     Built     Lives (1)  
    (dollar amounts in thousands)  
 
The Grove at Asheville
  $ 12,631     $ 276     $ 51     $ 12,856     $ 12,907     $ (3,091 )   $ (14,800 )     2005       40  
The Grove at Carrollton
    13,339       230       1,104       12,465       13,569       (2,615 )     (14,650 )     2006       40  
The Grove at Las Cruces
    16,038       47       1,098       14,987       16,085       (2,897 )     (15,140 )     2006       40  
The Grove at Milledgeville
    14,672       98       942       13,828       14,770       (2,681 )     (16,250 )     2006       40  
The Grove at Abilene
    17,077       74       1,361       15,790       17,151       (2,253 )     (16,120 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Ellensburg
    20,985       53       1,483       19,555       21,038       (2,535 )     (18,757 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Greeley
    20,144       124       1,454       18,814       20,268       (2,387 )     (19,128 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Jacksonville
    17,741       134       892       16,983       17,875       (2,451 )     (16,417 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Mobile—Phase I
    15,986       67       98       15,955       16,053       (2,318 )     (15,972 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Nacogdoches
    19,144       68       1,589       17,623       19,212       (2,340 )     (17,606 )     2007       40  
The Grove at Cheney
    18,679       169       1,347       17,501       18,848       (1,467 )     (16,080 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Jonesboro
    17,646       21       2,156       15,511       17,667       (1,423 )     (17,076 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Lubbock
    18,121       26       1,520       16,627       18,147       (1,447 )     (16,440 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Mobile—Phase II
    16,654       68       52       16,670       16,722       (1,366 )     (15,874 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Stephenville
    16,989       16       1,250       15,755       17,005       (1,481 )     (16,080 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Troy
    18,178       17       1,433       16,762       18,195       (1,501 )     (17,440 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Waco
    17,479       16       1,094       16,401       17,495       (1,508 )     (16,742 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Wichita
    16,842       15       911       15,946       16,857       (1,467 )     (16,062 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Wichita Falls
    17,682       15       2,065       15,632       17,697       (1,431 )     (16,280 )     2008       40  
The Grove at Murfreesboro
    19,577       19       2,678       16,918       19,596       (340 )     (16,188 )     2009       40  
                                                                         
Total-student housing properties
  $ 345,604     $ 1,553     $ 24,578     $ 322,579     $ 347,157     $ (38,999 )   $ (329,102 )                
                                                                         
 
 
(1) The life to compute depreciation on buildings is 40 years. Furniture, fixtures, equipment and building improvements are depreciated over periods of up to 20 years.


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NOTES TO SCHEDULE III
 
Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31, 2009
 
The changes in our investment in real estate and related accumulated depreciation for each of the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
 
Investment in real estate:
                       
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 326,217     $ 182,788     $ 48,775  
Improvements and development expenditures
    23,965       143,429       134,722  
Disposition of properties
    (3,025 )           (709 )
                         
Balance, end of year
  $ 347,157     $ 326,217     $ 182,788  
                         
Accumulated depreciation:
                       
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 20,794     $ 7,752     $ 2,066  
Depreciation for the year
    18,205       13,042       5,721  
Disposition of properties
                (35 )
                         
Balance, end of year
  $ 38,999     $ 20,794     $ 7,752  
                         
Development in process
    3,300       15,742       18,929  
Investment in real estate, net
  $ 311,458     $ 321,165     $ 193,965  
                         


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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.:
 
We have audited the accompanying combined statement of revenue and certain expenses of HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009. This combined financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the combined financial statement based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
The accompanying combined statement of revenue and certain expenses was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and for inclusion in the registration statement on Form S-11 of Campus Crest Communities, Inc., as described in note 2 to the combined financial statement. It is not intended to be a complete presentation of HSRE Properties’ revenue and expenses.
 
In our opinion, the combined statement of revenue and certain expenses referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the revenue and expenses as described in note 2 of HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Atlanta, Georgia
May 14, 2010
/s/  KPMG


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HSRE PROPERTIES
 
 
                 
    Three Months Ended
    Year Ended
 
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
    (unaudited)        
Revenue:
               
Student housing leasing
  $ 1,919     $ 3,021  
Student housing services
    101       110  
                 
Total revenue
    2,020       3,131  
                 
Certain expenses:
               
Student housing operations
    1,221       1,561  
Management fees
    82       137  
Interest expense
    735       1,009  
                 
Total certain expenses
    2,038       2,707  
                 
Revenue in excess of certain expenses (certain expenses in excess of revenue)
  $ (18 )   $ 424  
                 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.


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HSRE PROPERTIES
 
 
1.   Organization and Description of Business
 
HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC (the “Venture”) was formed on November 7, 2008 between HSRE-Campus Crest IA, LLC (“HSRE”) and Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC (“CCV III”) for the principal purpose of owning, developing, constructing and operating student housing rental properties. At March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, HSRE holds a 90% member interest in the Venture and CCV III holds a 10% member interest.
 
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Venture owned the following properties (the “HSRE Properties”):
 
         
Property
 
University
  Year Opened
 
The Grove at San Angelo
  Angelo State University   2009 (1)
The Grove at San Marcos
  Texas State University   2009 (1)
The Grove at Moscow
  University of Idaho   2009 (1)
The Grove at Lawrence
  University of Kansas   2009 (1)
The Grove at Huntsville
  Sam Houston State University   2010 (2)
The Grove at Statesboro
  Georgia Southern University   2010 (2)
The Grove at Conway
  University of Central Arkansas   2010 (2)
 
 
(1) Property opened and began operations in Fall 2009. The statement of revenue and certain expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 includes approximately five months of rental income and related expenses.
 
(2) Property under construction at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009. Property had no operating results for 2009. Completion and occupancy are expected for the 2010-2011 academic year.
 
Upon completion of the Campus Crest Communities, Inc. (the “Company”) offering transaction, the Company has agreed to acquire:
 
  •   a 49.9% interest in the Venture, which will own 100% interests in the following six properties: The Grove at Conway, The Grove at Huntsville, The Grove at Lawrence, The Grove at Moscow, The Grove at San Angelo and The Grove at Statesboro; we will continue to recognize our interest in the Venture under the equity method of accounting; and
 
  •   100% interest in The Grove at San Marcos, which will be consolidated.
 
2.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying combined statement of revenue and certain expenses includes the rental and property operations of the HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009. Only one year of operations has been presented herein as HSRE Properties did not commence operations until 2009.
 
The accompanying combined statements of revenue and certain expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2009 were prepared for the purpose of inclusion in an initial public offering prospectus and to comply with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for the acquisition of real estate properties. The combined statement of revenue and certain expenses is


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HSRE PROPERTIES
 
NOTES TO COMBINED STATEMENTS OF REVENUE AND CERTAIN EXPENSES—(Continued)
 
not intended to be a complete presentation of the actual operations of the properties for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2009, as certain expenses which may not be comparable to the expenses to be incurred in the proposed future operations of the properties have been excluded. Expenses excluded consist of interest expense on certain loans that will not be assumed by the Company, depreciation, amortization and other expenses not directly related to the proposed future operations of the properties.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the combined statement of revenue and certain expenses in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue and certain expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Students are required to execute lease contracts with payment schedules that vary from annual to monthly payments. Revenue and related lease incentives are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the leases. Generally, each executed contract is required to be accompanied by a signed parental guaranty. Service revenue is recognized when earned.
 
Student Housing Operating Expenses
 
Student housing operating expenses represent the direct expenses of operating the properties and consist primarily of payroll, utilities, repairs and maintenance, insurance, property taxes and other operating expenses that are expected to continue in the proposed future operations of the properties.
 
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, penalties and other sources, are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. HSRE Properties is not subject to any material litigation nor to management’s knowledge is any material litigation currently threatened against HSRE Properties other than routine litigation, claims and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.
 
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
 
The combined statement of revenue and certain expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring matters) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for this interim period have been included. The revenues and certain expenses for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for other interim periods or the full year.


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HSRE PROPERTIES
 
NOTES TO COMBINED STATEMENTS OF REVENUE AND CERTAIN EXPENSES—(Continued)
 
3.   Ground Lease
 
Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, is party to a ground lease for land near the University of Idaho located in Moscow, ID. The lease has an initial term of 99 years with an exclusive option to renew for an additional 25 years when the initial term terminates. The tenant has the option to purchase the property, subject to certain conditions, at any time after September 1, 2009 for $1.0 million.
 
Annual base rent is fixed at $78,000 per annum for the first two years of the initial term. Commencing on the second anniversary of the rent commencement date and continuing until the end of the lease term, the annual base rent will be $144,000 per annum.
 
4.   Debt
 
At March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, the construction loan obligations of HSRE Properties were as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
                                                         
          Principal
    Principal
                           
    Face
    Outstanding at
    Outstanding at
    Stated
  Interest Rate at
    Interest Rate at
    Maturity
     
    Amount     3/31/10     12/31/09     Interest Rate   3/31/10     12/31/09     Date     Amortization
          (unaudited)               (unaudited)                  
 
                                                         
Variable rate construction loans
                                                       
                                                         
The Grove at San Angelo (1)
  $ 14,668     $ 14,455     $ 14,356     LIBOR + 2.50%     6.17 %     5.94 %     May 2011     Interest only
                                                         
The Grove at Moscow (1)
    17,268       16,002       15,026     LIBOR + 2.50%     6.17 %     5.94 %     May 2011     Interest only
                                                         
The Grove at Lawrence
    16,000       15,557       14,679     Prime + 1.50% (6.25%
Floor)
    6.25 %     6.25 %     February 2012     Interest only
                                                         
The Grove at Huntsville
    13,355       5,305           LIBOR + 4.00%
(6.00% Floor)
    6.00 %     6.00 %     January 2012     Interest only
                                                         
The Grove at Statesboro
    16,130       1,255           LIBOR + 3.50%
(5.00% Floor)
    5.00 %     5.00 %     February 2012     Interest only
                                                         
Fixed rate construction loans
                                                       
                                                         
The Grove at Conway
    16,000       5,329       1,377     7.50%     7.50 %     7.50 %     July 2012     Interest only
                                                         
                                                         
Total
          $ 57,903     $ 45,438                                  
                                                         
 
 
(1) At March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009, The Grove at San Angelo, The Grove at San Marcos and The Grove at Moscow are aggregated under one construction loan facility and are cross-collateralized.
 
5.   Related Party Transactions
 
HSRE Properties pay property management fees to an affiliate of CCV III for customary property management services. Management fees for the period that properties were in operation during the three months ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled approximately $82,000 and $137,000, respectively.


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Table of Contents

 
 
Until          , 2010 (25 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to unsold allotments or subscriptions.
 
Shares
 
 
(CAMPUS CREST LOGO)
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
PROSPECTUS
 
 
RAYMOND JAMES
 
 
          , 2010
 


Table of Contents

PART II
 
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
Item 31.   Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
 
The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discount, structuring fee and a fee payable to Raymond James & Associates, Inc. for services rendered in connection with various financing and purchase and sale arrangements, payable by us in connection with, or contingent upon, the sale of the securities being registered hereby. All amounts shown are estimates except the SEC registration fee and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority filing fee.
 
         
SEC registration fee
  $ 27,468  
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority filing fee
  $ 39,025  
NYSE listing fee
  $    
Printing and engraving expenses
  $ *  
Legal fees and expenses
  $ *  
Accounting fees and expenses
  $ *  
Transfer agent and registrar fees
  $ *  
Blue sky fees and expenses (including fees of counsel)
  $ *  
Miscellaneous
  $ *  
         
Total
  $ *  
         
 
 
* To be filed by amendment.
 
Item 32.   Sales to Special Parties.
 
None.
 
Item 33.   Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
 
On March 1, 2010, we issued one share to MXT Capital for aggregate consideration of $0.01. MXT Capital is currently our sole stockholder. The one share was purchased by MXT Capital for investment. We will repurchase this share at cost upon completion of this offering. The issuance of such share was deemed and the repurchase of such share will be deemed to be exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering. We did not engage underwriters to assist us with the foregoing sale.
 
Upon completion of this offering, our operating partnership will acquire MXT Capital’s student housing business and interests in our predecessor entities in exchange for approximately        OP units. In addition, 319,667 OP units will be issued to certain persons and entities in exchange for their interests in our predecessor entities. Each of MXT Capital and such persons and entities made an irrevocable election to receive these OP units in our formation transactions prior to the filing of this registration statement and has represented to us that it is an “accredited investor” as defined under Regulation D of the Securities Act. The issuance of these OP units will be effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.


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Item 34.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers
 
Maryland law permits a Maryland corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (1) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (2) active and deliberate dishonesty that is established by a final judgment and is material to the cause of action. Our charter contains such a provision that limits such liability to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law.
 
The MGCL requires a Maryland corporation (unless its charter provides otherwise, which our charter does not) to indemnify a director or officer who has been successful in the defense of any proceeding to which he or she is made or threatened to be made a party by reason of his or her service in that capacity. The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made or threatened to be made a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities unless it is established that: (1) the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and (A) was committed in bad faith or (B) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (2) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or (3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
 
However, under the MGCL, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify a director or officer in a suit by or in the right of the corporation in which the director or officer was adjudged liable to the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that a personal benefit was improperly received. A court may order indemnification if it determines that the director or officer is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification, even though the director or officer did not meet the prescribed standard of conduct, was adjudged liable to the corporation or was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received. However, indemnification for an adverse judgment in a suit by us or in our right, or for a judgment of liability on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, is limited to expenses.
 
In addition, the MGCL permits a corporation to advance reasonable expenses to a director or officer upon the corporation’s receipt of: (1) a written affirmation by the director or officer of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation; and (2) a written undertaking by the director or officer or on the director’s or officer’s behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it is ultimately determined that the director or officer did not meet the standard of conduct.
 
Our charter authorizes us to obligate ourselves and our bylaws obligate us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (1) any present or former director or officer who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity; or (2) any individual who, while a director or officer of our company and at our request, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner, member, manager or trustee of another corporation, REIT, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity.
 
Our charter and bylaws also permit us to, with approval of the board of directors of our company, indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served a predecessor of ours in


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any of the capacities described above and to any employee or agent of our company or a predecessor of our company.
 
Following the completion of this offering, we intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers that would provide for indemnification to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law.
 
Following the completion of this offering, we intend to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of all of our directors and executive officers against liability asserted against or incurred by them in their official capacities, whether or not we are required or have the power to indemnify them against the same liability.
 
Insofar as the foregoing provisions permit indemnification of directors, officers or persons controlling us for liability arising under the Securities Act, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, this indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
 
Item 35.   Treatment of Proceeds from Stock Being Registered.
 
The consideration to be received by us for the shares registered hereby will be credited to the appropriate capital stock account.
 
Item 36.   Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a) See Page F-1 for an index of the financial statements that are being filed as part of this registration statement on Form S-11.
 
(b) The following is a list of exhibits being filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this registration statement on Form S-11:
 
         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  1 .1*   Form of Underwriting Agreement among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and the underwriters named therein.
  3 .1*   Articles of Incorporation of Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
  3 .2*   Bylaws of Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
  5 .1*   Opinion of Saul Ewing LLP with respect to Maryland law.
  8 .1*   Opinion of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP with respect to tax matters.
  10 .1*   Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP.
  10 .2**   Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
  10 .3**   Form of Indemnification Agreement.
  10 .4*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Ted W. Rollins, dated          2010.
  10 .5*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Michael S. Hartnett, dated          2010.
  10 .6*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Earl C. Howell, dated          2010.
  10 .7*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., dated          2010.
  10 .8*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Shannon N. King, dated          2010.


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Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  10 .9*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Ted W. Rollins, dated          2010.
  10 .10*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Michael S. Hartnett, dated          2010.
  10 .11*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Earl C. Howell, dated          2010.
  10 .12*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., dated          2010.
  10 .13*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Shannon N. King dated          2010.
  10 .14*   Commitment Letter for Revolving Credit facility by and among          and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, dated          , 2010.
  10 .15*   Commitment Letter for Revolving Credit Facility by and among          and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, dated          2010.
  10 .16*   Tax Protection Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated          2010.
  10 .17*   Registration Rights Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated          2010.
  10 .18*   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .19**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Carl H. Ricker, Jr., dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .20**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Flynn Development, LLC, dated April 22, 2010.
  10 .21**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Mansion Ridge Investment Company, LLC, dated May 6, 2010.
  10 .22**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Highland Park, LLC, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .23**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Marc Rollins, dated May 1, 2010.
  10 .24**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and P. Andrew Walker, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .25**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Joe C. Brumit, II, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .26**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and BGY, LLC, dated April 15, 2010.
  10 .27**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Jerry V. Sternberg, dated May 13, 2010.

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Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  10 .28**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Marlene Breger Joyce, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .29**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Steve Emtman, dated May 10, 2010.
  10 .30**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and O.A. Keller, III, dated April 29, 2010.
  10 .31**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and NLR-Cotton Valley Investment, LLC, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .32**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Horatio Alger Association Endowment Fund, dated May 4, 2010.
  10 .33**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Keith M. Maxwell, dated May 9, 2010.
  10 .34**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Harrison-Zahn Investments, LLC, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .35**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Matthew S. O’Reilly, dated May 6, 2010.
  10 .36**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and certain other parties thereto, dated March 26, 2010.
  10 .37**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Thomas A. Odai dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .38**   Ground Lease by and between USA Research and Technology Corporation and Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC, dated August 8, 2006.
  10 .39**   Ground Lease by and between USA Research and Technology Corporation and Campus Crest at Mobile Phase II, LLC, dated March 14, 2008.
  10 .40**   Ground Lease Agreement by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC and Campus Crest Development, LLC, dated March 20, 2008.
  10 .41**   First Amendment to Ground Lease Agreement by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC and Campus Crest Development, LLC, dated July 28, 2008.
  10 .42**   Assignment of Ground Lease Agreement and Purchase Option Agreement by Campus Crest Development, LLC and Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, dated July 28, 2008.
  10 .43**   Loan Agreement between General Electric Capital Corporation and Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC, dated September 7, 2006.
  10 .44**   Deed to Secure Debt, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC to Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated September 18, 2006.
  10 .45**   Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Las Cruces, LLC for the benefit of Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated September 22, 2006.
  10 .46**   Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC for the benefit of Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated March 13, 2007.

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Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  10 .47**   Loan Agreement by and among Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC, Campus Crest at Jacksonville, AL, LLC, Campus Crest at Nacogdoches, LP, Campus Crest at Abilene, LP, Campus Crest at Greeley, LLC, and Campus Crest at Ellensburg, LLC, and Silverton Bank, N.A., dated February 29, 2008.
  10 .48**   Transfer, Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and among the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver and successor-in-interest to Silverton Bank, N.A. and Campus Crest Loan Servicing, LLC, dated March 31, 2010.
  10 .49**   Construction Loan Agreement by and among Wachovia Bank, National Association, Campus Crest Group, LLC, Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP and Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP, dated November 18, 2008.
  10 .50**   First Amendment to Construction Loan Agreement by and among Wachovia Bank, National Association, Campus Crest Group, LLC, Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP and Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP, dated June 2009.
  10 .51**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC and Mutual of Omaha Bank, dated February 13, 2009.
  10 .52**   First Amendment to Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC and Mutual of Omaha Bank, dated March 19, 2009.
  10 .53**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Amegy Mortgage Company, L.L.C. d/b/a Q-10 Amegy Mortgage Capital and Campus Crest at Huntsville, LP, dated June 12, 2009.
  10 .54**   Secured Construction Loan Agreement by and between Centennial Bank, F/K/A First State Bank and Campus Crest at Conway, LLC, dated July 2, 2009.
  10 .55**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Statesboro, LLC and The PrivateBank and Trust Company, dated November 12, 2009.
  10 .56*   Form of Aircraft Lease.
  21 .1*   List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
  23 .1*   Consent of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1).
  23 .2**   Consent of KPMG LLP.
  23 .3*   Consent of Saul Ewing LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .4**   Consent of Michael Gallis and Associates
  24 .1***   Power of Attorney (included on the Signature Page).
  99 .1*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .2*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .3*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .4*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .5*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
 
 
* To be filed by amendment
 
** Filed herewith
 
*** Previously filed.
 
Item 37.   Undertakings.
 
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

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(b) Insofar as indemnification of liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance under Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4), or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
 
(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-11 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Charlotte, State of North Carolina, on June 21, 2010.
 
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
  By:        
/s/  Ted W. Rollins
Ted W. Rollins
Co-Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Amendment No. 1 to the registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Ted W. Rollins

Ted W. Rollins
  Co-Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)   June 21, 2010
         
/s/  Michael S. Hartnett

Michael S. Hartnett
  Co-Chairman of the Board, Chief Investment Officer and Director   June 21, 2010
         
/s/  Earl C. Howell

Earl C. Howell
  President, Chief Operating Officer and Director   June 21, 2010
         
/s/  Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.

Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   June 21, 2010


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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  1 .1*   Form of Underwriting Agreement among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and the underwriters named therein.
  3 .1*   Articles of Incorporation of Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
  3 .2*   Bylaws of Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
  5 .1*   Opinion of Saul Ewing LLP with respect to Maryland law.
  8 .1*   Opinion of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP with respect to tax matters.
  10 .1*   Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP.
  10 .2**   Campus Crest Communities, Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan.
  10 .3**   Form of Indemnification Agreement.
  10 .4*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Ted W. Rollins, dated          2010.
  10 .5*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Michael S. Hartnett, dated          2010.
  10 .6*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Earl C. Howell, dated          2010.
  10 .7*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr., dated          2010.
  10 .8*   Employment Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Shannon N. King, dated          2010.
  10 .9*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Ted W. Rollins, dated          2010.
  10 .10*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Michael S. Hartnett, dated          2010.
  10 .11*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Earl C. Howell, dated          2010.
  10 .12*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. dated          2010.
  10 .13*   Confidentiality and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Shannon N. King, dated          2010.
  10 .14*   Commitment Letter for Revolving Credit Facility by and among          and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, dated          2010.
  10 .15*   Commitment Letter for Revolving Credit Facility by and among and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, dated          2010.
  10 .16*   Tax Protection Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated          2010.
  10 .17*   Registration Rights Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated          2010.
  10 .18*   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and MXT Capital, LLC, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .19**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Carl H. Ricker, Jr., dated May 13, 2010.


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  10 .20**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Flynn Development, LLC, dated April 22, 2010.
  10 .21**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Mansion Ridge Investment Company, LLC, dated May 6, 2010.
  10 .22**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Highland Park, LLC, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .23**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Marc Rollins, dated May 1, 2010.
  10 .24**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and P. Andrew Walker, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .25**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Joe C. Brumit, II, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .26**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and BGY, LLC, dated April 15, 2010.
  10 .27**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Jerry V. Sternberg, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .28**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Marlene Breger Joyce, dated May 13, 2010.
  10 .29**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Steve Emtman, dated May 10, 2010.
  10 .30**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and O.A. Keller, III, dated April 29, 2010.
  10 .31**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and NLR-Cotton Valley Investment, LLC, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .32**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Horatio Alger Association Endowment Fund, dated May 4, 2010.
  10 .33**   Purchase and Sale by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Keith M. Maxwell, dated May 9, 2010.
  10 .34**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Harrison-Zahn Investments, LLC, dated April 19, 2010.
  10 .35**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, and Matthew S. O’Reilly, dated May 6, 2010.
  10 .36**   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and certain other parties thereto, dated March 26, 2010.
  10 .37**   Contribution Agreement by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP and Thomas A. Odai dated May 13, 2010.


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  10 .38**   Ground Lease by and between USA Research and Technology Corporation and Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC, dated August 8, 2006.
  10 .39**   Ground Lease by and between USA Research and Technology Corporation and Campus Crest at Mobile Phase II, LLC, dated March 14, 2008.
  10 .40**   Ground Lease Agreement by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC and Campus Crest Development, LLC, dated March 20, 2008.
  10 .41**   First Amendment to Ground Lease Agreement by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC and Campus Crest Development, LLC, dated July 28, 2008.
  10 .42**   Assignment of Ground Lease Agreement and Purchase Option Agreement by Campus Crest Development, LLC and Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, dated July 28, 2008.
  10 .43**   Loan Agreement between General Electric Capital Corporation and Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC, dated September 7, 2006.
  10 .44**   Deed to Secure Debt, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC to Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated September 18, 2006.
  10 .45**   Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Las Cruces, LLC for the benefit of Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated September 22, 2006.
  10 .46**   Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing by Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC for the benefit of Wachovia Bank, National Association, dated March 13, 2007.
  10 .47**   Loan Agreement by and among Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC, Campus Crest at Jacksonville, AL, LLC, Campus Crest at Nacogdoches, LP, Campus Crest at Abilene, LP, Campus Crest at Greeley, LLC, and Campus Crest at Ellensburg, LLC, and Silverton Bank, N.A., dated February 29, 2008.
  10 .48**   Transfer, Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and among the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as receiver and successor-in-interest to Silverton Bank, N.A. and Campus Crest Loan Servicing, LLC, dated March 31, 2010.
  10 .49**   Construction Loan Agreement by and among Wachovia Bank, National Association, Campus Crest Group, LLC, Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP and Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP, dated November 18, 2008.
  10 .50**   First Amendment to Construction Loan Agreement by and among Wachovia Bank, National Association, Campus Crest Group, LLC, Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP and Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP, dated June 2009.
  10 .51**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC and Mutual of Omaha Bank, dated February 13, 2009.
  10 .52**   First Amendment to Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC and Mutual of Omaha Bank, dated March 19, 2009.
  10 .53**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Amegy Mortgage Company, L.L.C. d/b/a Q-10 Amegy Mortgage Capital and Campus Crest at Huntsville, LP, dated June 12, 2009.
  10 .54**   Secured Construction Loan Agreement by and between Centennial Bank, F/K/A First State Bank and Campus Crest at Conway, LLC, dated July 2, 2009.
  10 .55**   Construction Loan Agreement by and between Campus Crest at Statesboro, LLC and The PrivateBank and Trust Company, dated November 12, 2009.
  10 .56*   Form of Aircraft Lease.
  21 .1*   List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
  23 .1*   Consent of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP (included in Exhibit 8.1).
  23 .2**   Consent of KPMG LLP.
  23 .3*   Consent of Saul Ewing LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .4**   Consent of Michael Gallis and Associates


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description of Document
 
  24 .1***   Power of Attorney (included on the Signature Page).
  99 .1*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .2*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .3*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .4*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
  99 .5*   Consent of          to be named as a proposed director.
 
 
* To be filed by amendment
 
** Filed herewith
 
*** Previously filed

EX-10.2 2 g23199a1exv10w2.htm EX-10.2 exv10w2
Exhibit 10.2
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
ARTICLE 1
PURPOSE
     1.1. GENERAL. The purpose of the Campus Crest Communities, Inc. Equity Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) is to promote the success, and enhance the value, of Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and its subsidiaries, by linking the personal interests of their employees, officers and directors to those of Company stockholders and by providing such persons with an incentive for outstanding performance. The Plan is further intended to provide flexibility to the Company by increasing its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of employees, officers and directors upon whose judgment, interest, and special effort the successful conduct of the Company’s operation is largely dependent. Accordingly, the Plan permits the grant of incentive awards from time to time to selected employees.
ARTICLE 2
EFFECTIVE DATE
     2.1. EFFECTIVE DATE. The Plan shall be effective as of the date upon which it shall be approved by the stockholders of the Company (the “Effective Date”). The Plan shall be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for approval within 6 months of the approval thereof by the Board.
ARTICLE 3
DEFINITIONS
     3.1. DEFINITIONS. When a word or phrase appears in this Plan with the initial letter capitalized, and the word or phrase does not commence a sentence, the word or phrase shall generally be given the meaning ascribed to it in this Section or in Section 1.1 unless a clearly different meaning is required by the context. The following words and phrases shall have the following meanings:
     (a) “Award” means any grant or award of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units, Dividend Equivalents, or Other Stock-Based Award, or any other right or interest relating to Stock or cash, granted to a Participant under the Plan.
     (b) “Award Agreement” means an agreement, contract, other instrument or document or other evidence approved by the Board evidencing an Award. An Award Agreement may be in an electronic medium, may be solely evidenced by a notation on the Company’s books and records, and need not be signed by a representative of the Company or a Participant. An

1


 

      Award Agreement may be in the form of individual award agreements or certificates or a document describing the terms and provisions of an Award or series of Awards under the Plan.
     (c) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     (d) “Change in Control” with respect to any Award has the meaning assigned to the term in the change in control agreement, if any, between the Participant and the Company, provided, however that if there is no such change in control agreement, it shall mean any of the following events:
     (i) the acquisition at any time by a “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) who or which are the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13(d)-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities representing more than thirty-five percent (35%) of the combined voting power in the election of directors of the then outstanding securities of the Company or any successor of the Company, unless the acquisition of securities resulting in such ownership by such person or group had been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company;
     (ii) within any twelve-month period (beginning on or after the Effective Date) the date a majority of members of the Company’s Board of Directors is replaced by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors before the date of the appointment or election; or
     (iii) within any twelve-month period (beginning on or after the Effective Date) the acquisition by any one person, or more than one person acting as a group, of the assets of the Company that have a total gross fair market value of eighty-five percent (85%) or more of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the the Company immediately before such acquisition or acquisitions; provided that such person or persons is not an entity controlled by the Company or the shareholders of the Company.
     (e) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     (f) “Committee” means the committee of the Board described in Article 4.
     (g) “Company” means Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation, or any successor corporation.
     (h) “Covered Employee” means a covered employee as defined in Code Section 162(m)(3) or the regulations thereunder.

2


 

     (i) “Disability” means a physical or mental condition which is expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months and which renders the Participant incapable of performing the work for which he is employed or similar work, as evidenced by eligibility for and actual receipt of benefits payable under a group Equity disability plan or policy maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is by its terms applicable to the Participant.
     (j) “Dividend Equivalent” means a right granted to a Participant under Article 11.
     (k) “Effective Date” has the meaning assigned such term in Section 2.1.
     (l) “Full Value Award” means an Award other than in the form of an Option which is settled by the issuance of stock.
     (m) “Fair Market Value” means, as of any given date, the closing price at which the shares of common stock were traded (or if no transactions were reported on such date on the next preceding date on which transactions were reported) on the New York Stock Exchange on such date, or, if different, the principal exchange on which such stock is traded.
     (n) “Grant Date” means the date specified by the Committee on which a grant of an Award shall become effective, which shall not be earlier than the date on which the Committee takes action with respect thereto.
     (o) “Non-Employee Director” means a director of the Company who is not an employee of the Company or an affiliate.
     (p) “Non-Qualified Stock Option” means an Option that is not intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision thereto for an incentive stock option.
     (q) “Option” means a right granted to a Participant under Article 7 of the Plan to purchase Stock at a specified price during specified time periods. An Option under the Plan shall be a Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option.
     (r) “Other Stock-Based Award” means a right, granted to a Participant under Article 13, which relates to or is valued by reference to Stock or other Awards relating to Stock.
     (s) “Parent” means a corporation which owns or beneficially owns a majority of the outstanding voting stock or voting power of the Company.
     (t) “Participant” means a person who, as an employee, officer or director of the Company or any Subsidiary, has been granted an Award under the Plan.

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     (u) “Performance Criteria” means accepted objective financial criteria in the Company’s businesses.
     (v) “Performance Objectives” means the performance goals or objectives, if any, established pursuant to this Plan for Participants who have been granted Awards under the Plan. Performance Objectives may be described in terms of Company-wide objectives or objectives that are related to the performance of the individual Participant or the Subsidiary, division, region, department or function within the Company or Subsidiary in which the Participant is employed. Performance Objectives may be specified in absolute terms, in percentages, or in terms of growth from period to period or growth rates over time, as well as measured relative to an established or specially-created index of Company competitors or peers. Any competitor or peer in a specially-created index ceases to exist during a Plan Year shall be disregarded for the entire Plan Year. Performance Objectives need not be based upon an increase or positive result under a business criterion and could include, for example, the maintenance of the status quo or the limitation of economic losses (measured, in each case, by reference to a specific business criterion). Performance Objectives may be based on any Performance Criteria, provided that any Performance Criteria applicable to a Qualified Performance-Based Award shall be limited to specified levels of or increases in the (1) earnings (including, but not limited to, earnings per share or other corporate measures); (2) profit (including, but not limited to, net profit, gross profit, operating profit, economic profit, profit margins or other profit measures); (3) net income; (4) revenue; (5) stock price or performance; (6) stockholder return; (7) return measures (including, but not limited to, return on assets, capital, equity or revenue); (8) funds from operations (“FFO”); (9) EBITDA (including, but not limited to, cash flow measures); (10) market share; (11) expenses (including, but not limited to, expense management, expense efficiency ratios or other expense measures); (12) business expansions or consolidation (including but not limited to, acquisitions and divestitures); (13) internal rate of return; and (14) planning accuracy (as measured by comparing planned results to actual results). Except in the case of a Qualified Performance-Based Award (unless and to the extent permitted under Code Section 162(m)), if the Committee determines that a change in the business, operations, corporate structure or capital structure of the Company, or the manner in which it conducts its business, or other events or circumstances unrelated to the performance of the Participant render the Performance Objectives unsuitable (including, but not limited to, asset write-downs or impairment charges, litigation or claim judgments or settlements, changes in tax laws, accounting principles or other laws or provisions affecting reported results, extraordinary nonrecurring items as described in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30 and/or management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations appearing in the Company’s annual report to stockholders for the applicable year, foreign exchange gains and losses, or any other identifiable event of a nonrecurring or extraordinary nature), the Committee may modify such Performance Objectives or the related minimum acceptable level of achievement, in whole or in part, as the Committee deems appropriate and equitable.
     (w) “Performance Share” means a bookkeeping entry that records the equivalent of one share of Stock awarded pursuant to Article 9.

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     (x) “Performance Unit” means a bookkeeping entry that records a unit equivalent to $1.00 awarded pursuant to Article 9.
     (y) “Plan” means the Campus Crest Communities, Inc. Equity Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended from time to time.
     (z) “Qualified Performance-Based Award” means an Award or portion of an Award that is intended to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption. The Committee shall designate any Qualified Performance-Based Award as such at the time of grant.
     (aa) “Restricted Stock” means Stock granted to a Participant under Article 10 that is subject to certain restrictions and to risk of forfeiture.
     (bb) “Restricted Stock Unit” or “RSU” means a bookkeeping entry that records a unit equivalent to one share of Stock awarded pursuant to Article 12.
     (cc) “Section 162(m) Exemption” means the exemption from the limitation on deductibility imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code that is set forth in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code or any successor provision thereto.
     (dd) “Specified Employee” means a specified employee as defined in Code Section 409A or applicable proposed or final regulations thereunder.
     (ee) “Stock” means the $.___par value Common Stock of the Company, and such other securities of the Company as may be substituted for Stock pursuant to Article 16.
     (ff) “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a right granted to a Participant under Article 8 to receive a payment equal to the difference between the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock as of the date of exercise of the SAR over the grant price of the SAR, all as determined pursuant to Article 8.
     (gg) “Subsidiary” means a corporation or other entity in which the Company has a direct or indirect ownership or other equity interest.
     (hh) “1933 Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
     (ii) “1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

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ARTICLE 4
ADMINISTRATION
     4.1. COMMITTEE. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board or, at the discretion of the Board from time to time, by the Board. The Committee shall consist of three or more members of the Board. It is intended that the directors appointed to serve on the Committee shall be “non-employee directors” (within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act) and “outside directors” (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m) and the regulations thereunder) to the extent that Rule 16b-3 and, if necessary for relief from the limitation under Code Section 162(m) and such relief is sought by the Company, Code Section 162(m), respectively, are applicable. However, the mere fact that a Committee member shall fail to qualify under either of the foregoing requirements shall not invalidate any Award made by the Committee which Award is otherwise validly made under the Plan. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by, and may be changed at any time and from time to time in the discretion of, the Board. During any time that the Board is acting as administrator of the Plan, it shall have all the powers of the Committee hereunder, and any reference herein to the Committee (other than in this Section 4.1) shall include the Board.
     4.2. ACTION BY THE COMMITTEE. For purposes of administering the Plan, the following rules of procedure shall govern the Committee. A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum. The acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and acts approved unanimously in writing by the members of the Committee in lieu of a meeting, shall be deemed the acts of the Committee. Each member of the Committee is entitled to, in good faith, rely or act upon any report or other information furnished to that member by any officer or other employee of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the Company’s independent certified public accountants.
     4.3. AUTHORITY OF COMMITTEE. The Committee has the exclusive power, authority and discretion to:
     (a) Designate Participants;
     (b) Determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Participant;
     (c) Determine the number of Awards to be granted and the number of shares of Stock to which an Award will relate;
     (d) Determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted under the Plan, including but not limited to, the exercise price, grant price, or purchase price, any restrictions or limitations on the Award, any schedule for lapse of forfeiture restrictions or restrictions on the exercisability of an Award, and accelerations or waivers thereof, based in each case on such considerations as the Committee in its sole discretion determines;

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     (e) Determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances an Award may be settled in, or the exercise price of an Award may be paid in, cash, Stock, other Awards, or other property, or an Award may be canceled, forfeited, or surrendered;
     (f) Prescribe the form of each Award Agreement, which need not be identical for each Participant and which may be in the form of a document evidencing multiple Awards to one or more Participants;
     (g) Decide all other matters that must be determined in connection with an Award;
     (h) Establish, adopt or revise any rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable to administer the Plan;
     (i) Make all other decisions and determinations that may be required or authorized under the Plan or as the Committee deems necessary or advisable to administer the Plan;
     (j) Amend the Plan or any Award Agreement as provided herein; and
     (k) Adopt such modification, procedures, and subplans as may be necessary or desirable to comply with provisions of the laws of non-U.S. jurisdictions in which the Company or a Subsidiary may operate, in order to assure the viability of the benefits of Awards granted to Participants located in such other jurisdictions and to meet the objectives of the Plan.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, grants of Awards to Non-Employee Directors hereunder shall be made only in accordance with the terms, conditions and parameters of a plan, program or policy for the compensation of Non-Employee Directors as in effect from time to time, and the Committee may not make discretionary grants hereunder to Non-Employee Directors.
          Notwithstanding the above, the Board or the Committee may, by resolution, to (i) designate officers, employees or directors of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be recipients of Awards under the Plan, and (ii) to determine the number of such Awards to be received by any such Participants; provided however, that such delegation of duties and responsibilities to an officer of the Company may not be made with respect to the grant of Awards to eligible Participants (a) who are subject to Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act at the Grant Date, or (b) who as of the Grant Date are reasonably anticipated to become Covered Employees during the term of the Award. The acts of such delegates shall be treated hereunder as acts of the Board and such delegates shall report regularly to the Board and the Committee regarding the delegated duties and responsibilities and any Awards so granted.
     4.4. DECISIONS BINDING. The Committee’s interpretation of the Plan, any Awards granted under the Plan, any Award Agreement and all decisions and determinations by the Committee with respect to the Plan are final, binding, and conclusive on all parties.

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     4.5. AWARD AGREEMENTS. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Each Award Agreement shall include such provisions, not inconsistent with the Plan, as may be specified by the Committee. Award Agreements may be maintained and executed in electronic format.
ARTICLE 5
SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN
     5.1. NUMBER OF SHARES. Subject to adjustment as provided in Sections 5.3 and 16.1, the aggregate number of shares of Stock reserved and available for Awards or which may be used to provide a basis of measurement for or to determine the value of an Award (such as with a Stock Appreciation Right or Performance Unit Award) shall be 2,500,000 shares.
     5.2. REDUCTION RATIO. For purposes of Section 5.1, each share of Stock issued or transferred pursuant to an Award other than an Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall reduce the number of shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan by two (2) shares. Awards that can be settled only in cash shall not reduce the number of shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan.
     5.3. SHARE COUNTING.
          (a) From and after the Effective Date, the following shall not reduce the number of authorized shares of Stock available for issuance under this Plan:
     (1) Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise or settlement, as applicable, of Awards granted under the Plan to the extent the Awards expire or are canceled or surrendered;
     (2) Restricted Stock granted under the Plan, to the extent such Restricted Stock is forfeited under Section 15.9 or is otherwise surrendered to the Company before the restricted period expires; and
     (3) Awards, to the extent the payment is actually made in cash.
          (b) From and after the Effective Date, the following shares of Stock shall not become available for issuance under the Plan:
     (1) Shares tendered by Participants as full or partial payment to the Company upon exercise of an Option granted under this Plan;
     (2) Shares reserved for issuance upon grant of SARs or RSUs, to the extent the number of reserved shares exceeds the number of shares actually issued upon exercise of the SARs or RSUs; and

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     (3) Shares withheld by, or otherwise remitted to, the Company to satisfy a Participant’s tax withholding obligations upon the lapse of restrictions on Restricted Stock or RSUs or the exercise of Options or SARs granted under the Plan or upon any other payment or issuance of shares under the Plan.
          (c) Substitute Awards granted pursuant to Section 15.11 of the Plan shall not count against the shares of Stock otherwise available for issuance under the Plan under Section 5.1.
          (d) A Stock Appreciation Right issued under an Award shall be counted as the equivalent of an Option for purposes of counting against the shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan pursuant to Section 5.1.
     5.4. STOCK DISTRIBUTED. Any Stock distributed pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Stock, treasury Stock or Stock purchased on the open market.
     5.5. MINIMUM VESTING REQUIREMENTS. Full-Value Awards granted under the Plan to an employee shall either (i) be subject to a minimum vesting period of three years (which may include graduated vesting within such three-year period), or one year if the vesting is based on Performance Objectives, or (ii) be granted solely in lieu of cash compensation.
ARTICLE 6
ELIGIBILITY
     6.1. GENERAL. Awards may be granted only to individuals who are employees, officers or directors of the Company or employees or officers of a Parent or Subsidiary.
ARTICLE 7
STOCK OPTIONS
     7.1. GENERAL. The Committee is authorized to grant Options to Participants on the following terms and conditions:
     (a) EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price per share of Stock at which an Option is granted shall be determined by the Committee, provided that the exercise price for any Option (other than an Option issued as a substitute Award pursuant to Section 15.11) shall not be less than the Fair Market Value as of the Grant Date. The exercise price of the Option shall not be reduced, directly or indirectly, without the prior approval by the Company’s shareholders.
     (b) TIME AND CONDITIONS OF EXERCISE. The Award Agreement shall specify the time or times at which an Option may be exercised in whole or in part. The Award Agreement shall specify the performance or other conditions, if any, that must be satisfied before all or part of an Option may be exercised. The Committee may waive any

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exercise provisions at any time in whole or in part based upon factors as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion so that the Option becomes exercisable at an earlier date.
     (c) LAPSE OF OPTION. The Option shall lapse ten years after it is granted, unless an earlier option expiration date is set forth in the Award Agreement, and unless an earlier lapse occurs under Section 15.9. The original term of an Option may not be extended without the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders.
     (d) PAYMENT. The Award Agreement shall specify the methods by which the exercise price of an Option may be paid, the form of payment, including, without limitation, cash, shares of Stock, or other property (including “cashless exercise” arrangements) and the methods by which shares of Stock shall be delivered or deemed to be delivered to Participants.
     (e) EVIDENCE OF GRANT. All Options shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement between the Company and the Participant. The Award Agreement shall include such provisions, not inconsistent with the Plan, as may be specified by the Committee.
ARTICLE 8
STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
     8.1. GRANT OF SARs. The Committee is authorized to grant SARs to Participants on the following terms and conditions:
     (a) RIGHT TO PAYMENT. Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the Participant to whom it is granted has the right to receive the excess, if any, of:
     (1) The Fair Market Value of one share of Stock on the date of exercise; over
     (2) The grant price of the Stock Appreciation Right as determined by the Committee, which shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock on the Grant Date.
     (b) OTHER TERMS. All awards of Stock Appreciation Rights shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. The terms, methods of exercise, methods of settlement, form of consideration payable in settlement, and any other terms and conditions of any Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee at the time of the grant of the Award and shall be reflected in the Award Agreement.
     (c) FREESTANDING STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS. A Stock Appreciation Right which is not granted in tandem with an Option or a similar right granted under any other plan of the Company shall be subject to the following:
     (1) Each grant shall specify in respect of each freestanding Stock Appreciation Right the grant price of the SAR;

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     (2) Successive grants may be made to the same Participant regardless of whether any freestanding Stock Appreciation Rights previously granted to such Participant remain unexercised; and
     (3) Each grant shall specify the period or periods of continuous employment of the Participant by the Company or any Subsidiary that are necessary before the freestanding Stock Appreciation Rights or installments thereof shall become exercisable, and any grant may provide for the earlier exercise of such rights in the event of acceleration under Article 15.
     (d) Payment in Cash or Shares. Any grant may specify that the amount payable upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right may be paid by the Company in cash, shares of Stock or any combination thereof and may (i) either grant to the Participant or reserve to the Committee the right to elect among those alternatives or (ii) preclude the right of the Participant to receive and the Company to issue shares of Stock or other equity securities in lieu of cash.
     (e) Exercise Period. Any grant may specify (i) a waiting period or periods before Stock Appreciation Rights shall become exercisable and (ii) permissible dates or periods on or during which Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable. No Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan may be exercised more than ten years from the Grant Date. The original term of an SAR may not be extended without the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders.
     (f) Change in Control. Any grant may specify that a Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised only in the event of a change in control or other similar transaction or event. For this purpose, a “change in control” shall satisfy the definition of “change in the ownership or effective control of a corporation, or a change in the substantial ownership of the assets of a corporation” set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).
ARTICLE 9
PERFORMANCE SHARES OR PERFORMANCE UNITS
     9.1. GRANT OF PERFORMANCE SHARES OR PERFORMANCE UNITS. The Committee is authorized to grant Performance Shares or Performance Units to Participants on such terms and conditions as may be selected by the Committee. The grant of a Performance Share to a Participant will entitle the Participant to receive at a specified later time a specified number of shares, or the equivalent cash value if the Committee so provides, if the Performance Objectives established by the Committee are achieved and the other terms and conditions thereof are satisfied. The grant of a Performance Unit to a Participant will entitle the Participant to receive at a specified later time a specified dollar value in cash or other property (including shares) as determined by the Committee, if the Performance Objectives in the Award are achieved and the other terms and conditions thereof are satisfied. The Committee shall have the complete discretion to determine the number of Performance Shares or Performance Units

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granted to each Participant, subject to any limitations contained in Article 5. All Awards of Performance Shares or Performance Units shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. The Award Agreement shall specify the number of Performance Shares or Performance Units to which it pertains; provided that such number may be adjusted to reflect changes in compensation or other factors. Further, the Award Agreement shall state that the Performance Shares or Performance Units are subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Plan and such other terms and provisions as the Committee may determine consistent with this Plan. An Award of Performance Shares or Performance Units may or may not be designated as a Qualified Performance-Based Award, as determined by the Committee.
     9.2. RIGHT TO PAYMENT. A grant of Performance Shares or Performance Units gives the Participant rights, valued as determined by the Committee, and payable to, or exercisable by, the Participant to whom the Performance Shares or Performance Units are granted, in whole or in part, as the Committee shall establish at grant or thereafter. The Committee shall set Performance Objectives and other terms or conditions to payment of the Performance Shares or Performance Units in its discretion which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the number and value of Performance Shares or Performance Units that will be paid to the Participant.
     9.3. PERFORMANCE PERIOD. The performance period with respect to each Performance Share or Performance Unit shall commence on the date specified in the Award Agreement and may be subject to earlier termination in the event of an acceleration under Article 15.
     9.4. THRESHOLD PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES. Each grant may specify in respect of the specified Performance Objectives a minimum acceptable level of achievement below which no payment will be made and may set forth a formula for determining the amount of any payment to be made if performance is at or above such minimum acceptable level but falls short of the maximum achievement of the specified Performance Objectives.
     9.5. PAYMENT OF PERFORMANCE SHARES AND PERFORMANCE UNITS. Awards of Performance Shares or Performance Units may be payable in cash, Stock, or Restricted Stock in the discretion of the Committee, and have such other terms and conditions as determined by the Committee and reflected in the Award Agreement. For purposes of determining the number of shares of Stock to be used in payment of a Performance Unit denominated in cash but payable in whole or in part in Stock or Restricted Stock, the number of shares to be so paid will be determined by dividing the cash value of the Award to be so paid by the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of determination by the Committee of the amount of the payment under the Award.
     9.6. DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS. Any grant of Performance Shares may provide for the payment to the Participant of Dividend Equivalents thereon in cash or additional shares of Stock on a current or contingent basis.

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ARTICLE 10
AWARDS OF RESTRICTED STOCK
     10.1. GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK. The Committee is authorized to make Awards of Restricted Stock to Participants in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as may be selected by the Committee. All Awards of Restricted Stock shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to the Award. Each grant of Restricted Stock shall constitute an immediate transfer of the ownership of Stock to the Participant in consideration of the performance of services, subject to the substantial risk of forfeiture and restrictions on transfer hereinafter referred to.
     10.2. ISSUANCE AND RESTRICTIONS. Restricted Stock shall be subject to such restrictions or transferability as the Committee may impose. Such restrictions may include, without limitation, limitations on the right to vote Restricted Stock or the right to receive dividends on the Restricted Stock, and provisions subjecting the Restricted Stock to a continuing risk of forfeiture in the hands of any transferee. These restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times, under such circumstances, in such installments, upon the satisfaction of Performance Objectives or otherwise, as the Committee determines at the time of the grant of the Award or thereafter.
     10.3. CONSIDERATION. Each grant may be made without additional consideration from the Participant or in consideration of a payment by the Participant that is less than the Fair Market Value on the Grant Date.
     10.4. SUBSTANTIAL RISK OF FORFEITURE. Each grant shall provide that the Restricted Stock covered thereby shall be subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” within the meaning of Code Section 83 for a period to be determined by the Committee on the Grant Date. Such grant or sale may be subject to the earlier termination of such risk of forfeiture in the event of an acceleration under Article 15. The period during which Restricted Stock is subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” shall not be less than three (3) years, except that performance-based Restricted Stock shall be subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” for a period of not less than one (1) year.
     10.5. DIVIDENDS, VOTING AND OTHER OWNERSHIP RIGHTS. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or any special Plan document governing an Award, an Award of Restricted Stock shall entitle the Participant to all of the rights of a shareholder with respect to Restricted Stock (including voting and other ownership rights) throughout the restricted period. Participants may also be entitled to dividends if permissible under the Company’s credit agreements.
     10.6. PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK. Any Award or the vesting thereof of Restricted Stock may be predicated on or further conditioned upon the attainment of Performance Objectives established by the Committee and may or may not be designated as a Qualified Performance-Based Award, as determined by the Committee.

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     10.7. REINVESTING. Any grant may require that any or all dividends (if permitted under the Company’s credit agreements) or other distributions paid on the Restricted Stock during the period of such restrictions be automatically sequestered and reinvested in additional shares of Stock, which may be subject to the same restrictions as the underlying Award or such other restrictions as the Committee may determine.
     10.8. ISSUANCE OF RESTRICTED STOCK. Restricted Stock issued under the Plan following vesting shall be evidenced in a manner authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and may be evidenced in any such manner as the Committee shall determine. If certificates representing shares of Restricted Stock are registered in the name of the Participant, certificates must bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock or otherwise must be subject to reasonable precautions intended to prevent unauthorized transfer.
ARTICLE 11
DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS
     11.1. GRANT OF DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS. The Committee is authorized to grant Dividend Equivalents to Participants with respect to Full Value Awards granted hereunder, subject to such terms and conditions as may be selected by the Committee (if permitted under the Company’s credit agreements). Dividend Equivalents shall entitle the Participant to receive payments equal to dividends with respect to all or a portion of the number of shares of Stock subject to a Full Value Award, as determined by the Committee. The Committee may provide that Dividend Equivalents be paid or distributed when accrued or be deemed to have been reinvested in additional shares of Stock, or otherwise reinvested. An Award of Dividend Equivalents may or may not be designated as a Qualified Performance-Based Award, as determined by the Committee.
ARTICLE 12
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
     12.1 GRANT OF RSUs. The Committee is authorized to grant RSUs to Participants who are Non-Employee Directors on the following terms and conditions:
     (a) VESTING. Grants of RSUs shall be fully vested and shall be settled on the earlier of (i) a Change in Control or (ii) the six month anniversary of the date on which the Participant ceases to serve on the Board of Directors.
     (b) FORM OF PAYMENT. RSUs shall be paid in Stock or cash as specified in the Award Agreement. The Award Agreement may provide for an election by the Participant as to the form of payment.
     (c) DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS. Additional RSUs shall be credited to the Participant’s account as of each date (a “Dividend Date”) on which cash dividends or special dividends and distributions are paid with respect to Stock, provided that the record date for

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such dividend or distribution is prior to the date the Participant’s RSUs become fully vested pursuant to Section 12.1(a) above. The number of additional RSUs to be credited to the Participant’s account as of any Dividend Date shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the product of (A) the number of RSUs credited to such account on the record date for such dividend or distribution and (B) the per share dividend or distribution value payable on such Dividend Date, by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock or such Dividend Date.
ARTICLE 13
OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS
     13.1. GRANT OF OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS. Subject to the requirements of Section 5.5, the Committee is authorized, subject to limitations under applicable law, to grant to Participants such other Awards that are payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to shares of Stock, as deemed by the Committee to be consistent with the purposes of the Plan, including without limitation shares of Stock awarded purely as a “bonus” and not subject to any restrictions or conditions, convertible or exchangeable debt securities, other rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of Stock, and Awards valued by reference to book value of shares of Stock or the value of securities of or the performance of specified Parents or Subsidiaries. The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of such Awards. An Award made pursuant to this Article 13 may or may not be designated as a Qualified Performance-Based Award, as determined by the Committee.
ARTICLE 14
CODE SECTION 409A PROVISIONS
     14.1. DEFERRED COMPENSATION. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or in any Award Agreement to the contrary, to the extent that any amount or benefit that would constitute “deferred compensation” to a Participant would otherwise be payable or distributable under the Plan or any Award Agreement solely by reason of the occurrence of a Change in Control or on account of the Participant’s Disability or separation from service, such amount or benefit will not be payable or distributable to the Participant by reason of such circumstance unless (i) the circumstances giving rise to such Change in Control, Disability or separation from service meet the description or definition of “change in control event”, “disability” or “separation from service”, as the case may be, in Section 409A of the Code and applicable proposed or final regulations, or (ii) the payment or distribution of such amount or benefit would be exempt from the application of Section 409A of the Code by reason of the short-term deferral exemption or otherwise. Any payment or distribution made at or on account of termination of employment to a Participant who is a Specified Employee may not be made before the date which is six (6) months after the date of the Specified Employee’s separation from service if the payment or distribution is not exempt from the application of Section 409A of the Code by reason of the short-term deferral exemption or otherwise. This provision does not prohibit the vesting of any Award or the vesting of any right to eventual payment or distribution of any amount or benefit under the Plan or any Award Agreement.

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     14.2. SAFE HARBOR EXTENSION PERIOD. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or in any Award Agreement to the contrary, to the extent necessary to avoid the application of Section 409A of the Code to a Participant, (i) the Committee may not amend an outstanding Option, SAR or similar Award to extend the time to exercise such Award beyond the later of the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the date at which, or December 31 of the calendar year in which, the Award would otherwise have expired if the Award had not been extended, based on the terms of the Award at the original Grant Date (the “Safe Harbor Extension Period”), and (ii) any purported extension of the exercise period of an outstanding Award beyond the Safe Harbor Extension Period shall be deemed to be an amendment to the last day of the Safe Harbor Extension Period and no later.
     14.3. DEFERRED COMPENSATION UNDER OTHER PLANS. In the event an Award is made as a result of a deferral of compensation under another plan or arrangement, the Award shall not be treated as deferred compensation with respect to this Plan; provided that, if such Award is deemed to be deferred compensation under this Plan, the Award shall be paid at the time and in the form specified in the other, relevant plan or arrangement. If the Award is paid at a time or in a form, or both at a time and in a form, specified in a deferral election, the deferral election shall specify the time and form of the delayed distribution. Such election must be made at least twelve (12) months prior to the date the Participant would have a binding right to payment of the Award; provided that a deferral election of an Award subject to Performance Objectives may be made no later than the date that is six (6) months before the end of a twelve-month performance period but before the Award has become both substantially certain to be paid and readily ascertainable. An election which changes the time or form of payment shall not take effect until five (5) years after the date the Participant would otherwise be entitled to payment (including the first payment of an installment or periodic payment) or otherwise have a binding right to the Award.
ARTICLE 15
PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO AWARDS
     15.1. TERM OF AWARD. The term of each Award shall be for the period as determined by the Committee, provided that in no event shall the term of any Option or a Stock Appreciation Right granted in tandem with an Option exceed a period of ten years from its Grant Date.
     15.2. LIMITS ON TRANSFER.
     (a) Except as provided in Section 15.2(b) below, during a Participant’s lifetime, his or her Awards shall be exercisable only by the Participant. No Awards may be sold, pledged, assigned, or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; no Awards shall be subject, in whole or in part, to attachment, execution or levy of any kind; and any purported transfer in violation hereof shall be null and void. A Participant may designate a beneficiary in accordance with procedures established by the Committee pursuant to Section 15.3 below.

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     (b) The Committee may, in its discretion, determine that notwithstanding Section 15.2(a), any or all Awards shall be transferable to and exercisable by such transferees, and subject to such terms and conditions, as the Committee may deem appropriate; provided, however, no Award may be transferred for value (as defined in the General Instructions to Form S-8).
     (c) Notwithstanding Sections 15.2(a) and (b), an Award may be transferred pursuant to a domestic relations order that would satisfy Section 414(p)(1)(A) of the Code if such Section applied to an Award under the Plan, but only if the tax consequences flowing from the assignment or transfer are specified in said order, the order is accompanied by signed
agreement by both or all parties to the domestic relations order, and, if requested by the Committee, an opinion is provided by qualified counsel for the Participant that the order is enforceable by or against the Plan under applicable law, and said opinion further specifies the tax consequences flowing from the order and the appropriate tax reporting procedures for the Plan.
     15.3. BENEFICIARIES. Notwithstanding Section 15.2, a Participant may, in the manner determined by the Committee, designate a beneficiary to exercise the rights of the Participant and to receive any distribution with respect to any Award upon the Participant’s death. A beneficiary, legal guardian, legal representative, or other person claiming any rights under the Plan is subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Award Agreement applicable to the Participant, except to the extent the Plan and Award Agreement otherwise provide, and to any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Committee. If no beneficiary has been designated or survives the Participant, payment shall be made to the Participant’s estate. Subject to the foregoing, a beneficiary designation may be changed or revoked by a Participant at any time provided the change or revocation is filed with the Company.
     15.4. STOCK CERTIFICATES. All Stock issued under the Plan is subject to any stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee deems necessary or advisable to comply with federal or state securities laws, rules and regulations and the rules of any national securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Stock is listed, quoted, or traded. The Committee may place legends on any Stock certificate to reference restrictions applicable to the Stock.
     15.5. ACCELERATION FOLLOWING A CHANGE IN CONTROL. Except as otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, upon termination of a Participant’s employment by the Company without Cause, as such term is defined in Section 15.9 hereof, within twenty-four (24) months following the occurrence of a Change in Control, all outstanding Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, and other Awards in the nature of rights that may be exercised automatically shall become fully exercisable and all restrictions on all outstanding Awards automatically shall lapse. With respect to Performance Objectives applicable to any Award for which the performance period is not complete, the Committee shall have the discretionary authority to determine whether, and if so, the extent to which, (1) the performance period or the Performance Objectives shall be deemed to be satisfied or waived following a Change in

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Control, and (2) the Performance Objectives shall be modified, adjusted or changed on account of the Change in Control.
     15.6. ACCELERATION FOR ANY OTHER REASON. Regardless of whether an event has occurred as described in Section 15.5 above, and subject to the restrictions on Qualified Performance-Based Awards, the Committee may in its sole discretion at any time determine that all or a portion of a Participant’s Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, and other Awards in the nature of rights that may be exercised shall become fully or partially exercisable, and that all or a part of the restrictions on all or a portion of the outstanding Awards shall lapse, and that any Performance Objectives with respect to any Awards held by that Participant shall be deemed to be wholly or partially satisfied, in each case, as of such date as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, declare. The Committee may discriminate among Participants and among Awards granted to a Participant in exercising its discretion pursuant to this Section 15.6. The Committee’s discretion to act under this Section 15.6 shall not be limited to individual circumstances, but shall include the occurrence of any corporate circumstance, transaction or other event which is not a Change in Control but which the Board deems to be, or to be reasonably likely to lead to, an effective change in control of the Company of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of the 1934 Act, and in each case, as of such date as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, declare, which may be on or before the consummation of such transaction or event.
     15.7. EFFECT OF ACCELERATION. If an Award is accelerated under Section 15.5 or 15.6, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide (i) that the Award will expire after a designated period of time after such acceleration to the extent not then exercised, (ii) that the Award will be settled in cash rather than Stock, (iii) that the Award will be assumed by another party to the transaction giving rise to the acceleration or otherwise be equitably converted in connection with such transaction, (iv) that the Award may be settled by payment in cash or cash equivalents equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the underlying stock, as of a specified date associated with the transaction, over the exercise price of the Award, or (v) any combination of the foregoing. The Committee’s determination need not be uniform and may be different for different Participants whether or not such Participants are similarly situated.
     15.8. LAPSE OR FORFEITURE AT OR FOLLOWING TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT.
     (a) Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, any Award, including, without limitation, Awards that are unvested, vested and unexercised, or subject or not subject to restrictions, shall automatically and immediately lapse and be forfeited if the Participant’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause. As used herein, “Cause” means termination of the Participant’s employment by the Company or a Subsidiary due to a material violation of (i) the Company’s code of business conduct and ethics, (ii) the Participant’s fiduciary duties to the Company, or (iii) any law, provided such violation has harmed the Company.

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     (b) In the case of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, the following shall determine the date such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall lapse on account of termination of employment, provided that in no case shall an Option or Stock Appreciation Right extend beyond the original expiration date specified in the grant thereof:
(i) An Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is not vested on the date a Participant’s employment terminates shall lapse and no further vesting shall occur following termination of employment.
(ii) If the Participant’s employment is terminated for reasons other than (I) by reason of Disability or death or retirement at normal retirement age of 65, or (II) by the Company for Cause, for that Participant and with respect to any Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is vested and fully exercisable on the date of termination of employment, the period for exercising that Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall end ninety (90) days after the date of the Participant’s termination of employment and any unexercised Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall lapse at the end of such ninety-day period.
(iii) If the Participant’s employment terminates by reason of Disability, for that Participant and with respect to any Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is vested and fully exercisable on the date of termination of employment, the period for exercising that Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall end one year after the date of the Participant’s termination of employment and any unexercised Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall lapse at the end of such one-year period.
(iv) If the Participant’s employment terminates by reason of death, or if the Participant dies during the applicable ninety-day or one-year periods described in, respectively, paragraphs (ii) and (iii) above, for that Participant and with respect to any Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is vested and fully exercisable on the date of termination of employment, the period for exercising such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall end one year after the date of the Participant’s death and any unexercised Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall lapse at the end of such one-year period. Upon the Participant’s death, the Option or Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by the Participant’s beneficiary.
(v) If the Participant’s employment is terminated by reason of retirement at normal retirement age of 65, then, unless the Committee in its discretion determines otherwise, for that Participant and with respect to any Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is vested and fully exercisable on the date of termination of employment, the period for exercising that Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be the original term and any unexercised Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall lapse at the end of the original term.
     (c) In the case of any Restricted Stock as to which the substantial risk of forfeiture or the prohibition or restriction on transfer has not lapsed, any Performance Shares or

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Performance Units that have not been fully earned, or any Stock that is subject to any transfer restriction hereunder:
     (i) If the Participant’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability, then the restrictions will lapse, and the unearned or unvested portion of the Award will become immediately vested, earned and nonforfeitable.
     (ii) If the Participant’s employment is terminated by reason of retirement at normal retirement age of 65, then the restrictions will lapse, or the Award will be deemed earned, as the case may be, with respect to that portion of the Award according to the following formula: The portion that becomes vested, earned and nonforfeitable shall equal the number of shares of Restricted Stock granted as of the Grant Date times the ratio of (i) the number of full months that have elapsed from the Grant Date to the date of the Participant’s retirement, to
(ii), the number of full months contained in the original term of the Award, unless the Committee in its discretion determines otherwise.
     (iii) If the Participant’s employment is terminated for any reason other than by reason of death, Disability, or retirement at normal retirement age of 65 then the restricted or unearned portion of the Award shall automatically and immediately be cancelled and forfeited, unless the Committee in its discretion determines otherwise.
     (d) Whether military, government or other service or other leave of absence shall constitute a termination of employment shall be determined in each case by the Committee at its discretion, and any determination by the Committee shall be final and conclusive; provided that a Participant’s employment shall be deemed to be terminated upon the first date following the passage of six months of leave unless the Participant has a statutory or contractual right to reemployment. A termination of employment shall not occur in a circumstance in which a Participant transfers from the Company to one of its Parents or Subsidiaries, transfers from a Parent or Subsidiary to the Company, transfers from one Parent or Subsidiary to another Parent or Subsidiary or, in the discretion of the Committee as specified at or prior to such occurrence, in the case of a spin-off, sale or disposition of the Participant’s employer from or by the Company. The Committee may in its sole discretion take any further action that it deems to be equitable under the circumstances or in the best interests of the Company, including, without limitation, waiving or modifying any limitation or requirement with respect to any Award under this Plan. A Participant shall not be considered retired if and so long as he or she continues to serve as a director of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company. The period of any leave of absence shall not be credited for vesting purposes unless otherwise determined by the Committee.
     (e) Without limiting the Committee’s discretion to cancel any Award at any time, the Committee shall have full power and authority to cancel an Award if the Participant, while employed by the Company or a Subsidiary or within a period which begins on the date of termination of employment and ends on the date which is one year later, engages in any

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activity which is in direct competition with the Company or solicits other employees or customers of the Company or its Subsidiaries in a competitive business venture. Whether a Participant has engaged in such conduct shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, taking into account any determination by the Company that the Participant has acted in violation of a non-compete or non-solicitation agreement with or obligation to the Company or a Subsidiary.
     15.9. PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES. The Committee may determine that any Award granted pursuant to this Plan to a Participant (including, but not limited to, Participants who are Covered Employees) shall be determined solely on the basis of Performance Objectives. If an Award is made on the basis of Performance Objectives, the Committee shall establish objectives prior to the beginning of the period for which such Performance Objectives relate (or such later date as may be permitted under Code Section 162(m) or the regulations thereunder) and the Committee may for any reason reduce (but not increase) any Award, notwithstanding the achievement of a specified objective. Any payment of an Award granted with Performance Objectives, including any Qualified Performance-Based Award, shall be conditioned on the determination of the Committee in each case that the Performance Objectives and any other material conditions have been satisfied. The Committee’s determination shall be certified in the Committee’s minutes, and shall be based on receipt of a written certification of the Company’s Human Resource Department that the Performance Objectives and any other material conditions have been satisfied.
          Except in the case of Disability or death of the Participant, or upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, no Qualified Performance-Based Award held by a Covered Employee or by an employee who in the reasonable judgment of the Committee may be a Covered Employee on the date of payment, may be amended, nor may the Committee exercise any discretionary authority it may otherwise have under the Plan with respect to a Qualified Performance-Based Award under the Plan, in any manner to waive the achievement of the applicable Performance Objective or to increase the amount payable pursuant thereto or the value thereof, or otherwise in a manner that would cause the Qualified Performance-Based Award to cease to qualify for the Section 162 (m) Exemption. Performance periods established by the Committee for a Qualified Performance-Based Award may be as short as three months and may be any longer period. In the case of Disability or death of the Participant, the Committee may provide, either in connection with the grant thereof or by amendment thereafter, that achievement of an applicable Performance Objective will be waived.
          If a Participant is promoted, demoted or transferred to a different business unit or function during a performance period, the Committee may determine that the specified Performance Objectives are no longer appropriate and may (i) modify, adjust, change or eliminate the Performance Objectives or the applicable performance period as it deems appropriate to make such criteria and period comparable to the initial Performance Objectives and period, or (ii) make a cash payment to the Participant in an amount determined by the Committee. The foregoing two sentences shall not apply with respect to an Award that is intended to be a Qualified Performance-Based Award if the recipient of such Award (a) was a Covered Employee on the date of the modification, adjustment, change or elimination of the

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Performance Criteria or performance period, or (b) in the reasonable judgment of the Committee, may be a Covered Employee on the date the Award is expected to be paid.
     15.10. SUBSTITUTE AWARDS. The Committee may grant Awards under the Plan in substitution for stock and stock-based awards held by employees of another entity who become employees of the Company or a Subsidiary as a result of a merger or consolidation of the former employing entity with the Company or a Subsidiary or the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of property or stock of the former employing entity. The Committee may direct that the substitute awards be granted on such terms and conditions as the Committee considers appropriate in the circumstances.
ARTICLE 16
CHANGES IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
     16.1. GENERAL. In the event a stock dividend, stock-split or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding stock of the Company into a lesser number of shares, is declared upon the Stock, the authorization limits under Sections 5.1 and 5.5 shall be increased or decreased proportionately, and the shares of Stock then subject to each Award shall be increased or decreased proportionately without any change in the aggregate purchase price therefore. In the event the Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for a different number or class of shares of stock or securities of the Company or of another corporation, whether through reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, share exchange, spin-off, stock split-up, combination or exchange of shares, merger or consolidation, the authorization limits under Sections 5.1 and 5.5 shall be adjusted proportionately, and there shall be substituted for each such share of Stock then subject to each Award the number and class of shares into which each outstanding share of Stock shall be so exchanged, all without any change in the aggregate purchase price for the shares then subject to each Award.
          In addition, upon the occurrence or in anticipation of such an event, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide (i) that Awards will be settled in cash rather than Stock, (ii) that Awards will be assumed by another party to a transaction or otherwise be equitably converted or substituted in connection with such transaction, (iii) that outstanding Awards may be settled by payment in cash or cash equivalents equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the underlying Stock, as of a specified date associated with the transaction, over the exercise price of the Award, (iv) that performance targets and performance periods for Awards will be modified consistent with Code Section 162(m) where applicable, or (v) any combination of the foregoing. The Committee’s determination need not be uniform and may be different for different Participants whether or not such Participants are similarly situated.
ARTICLE 17
AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION AND TERMINATION
     17.1. AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION AND TERMINATION. The Board or the Committee may, at any time and from time to time, amend, modify or terminate the Plan without stockholder approval; provided, however, that if an amendment to the Plan would, in the

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reasonable opinion of the Board or the Committee, either (i) materially increase the benefits accruing to Participants, (ii) materially increase the number of shares of Stock available under the Plan, (iii) expand the types of awards under the Plan, (iv) materially expand the class of employees eligible to participate in the Plan, (v) materially extend the term of the Plan, or (vi) otherwise constitute a material change requiring shareholder approval under applicable laws, policies or regulations or the applicable listing or other requirements of an applicable exchange, then such amendment shall be subject to shareholder approval; and provided, further, that the Board or Committee may condition any amendment or modification on the approval of stockholders of the Company if such approval is necessary or deemed advisable with respect to tax, securities or other applicable laws, policies or regulations, or to comply with the listing or other requirement of an applicable exchange. Neither the Board nor the Committee may reprice outstanding Options without stockholder approval.
     17.2. AWARDS PREVIOUSLY GRANTED. At any time and from time to time, the Committee may amend, modify or terminate any outstanding Award without approval of the Participant; provided, however, that, subject to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement, such amendment, modification or termination shall not, without the Participant’s consent, reduce
or diminish the value of such Award determined as if the Award had been exercised, vested, cashed in or otherwise settled on the date of such amendment or termination. No termination, amendment, or modification of the Plan shall adversely affect any Award previously granted under the Plan, without the written consent of the Participant.
ARTICLE 18
GENERAL PROVISIONS
     18.1. NO RIGHTS TO AWARDS. No eligible individual shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan, and neither the Company nor the Committee is obligated to treat eligible individuals uniformly, and determinations made under the Plan may be made by the Committee selectively among eligible individuals who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards.
     18.2. NO STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS. No Award gives the Participant any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company unless and until shares of Stock are in fact issued to such person in connection with such Award.
     18.3. WITHHOLDING. The Company or any Parent or Subsidiary shall have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a Participant to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state, and local taxes (including the Participant’s FICA obligation) required by law to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising as a result of the Plan. With respect to withholding required upon any taxable event under the Plan, the Committee may, at the time the Award is granted or thereafter, require or permit that any such withholding requirement be satisfied, in whole or in part, by withholding shares of Stock having a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding equal to the amount required to be withheld for tax purposes, all in accordance with such procedures as the Committee establishes. Additionally, if the Committee so determines, the Participant may deliver to the Company unrestricted shares

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which have been held by the Participant for at least six (6) months, or any other shorter or longer period as necessary to avoid the recognition of an expense under generally accepted accounting principles, to satisfy any additional tax obligations owed by the Participant. The Company shall have the authority to require a Participant to remit cash to the Company in lieu of the surrender of shares of Stock for taxes if the surrender of shares for such purpose would result in the Company’s recognition of expense under generally accepted accounting principles.
     18.4. NO RIGHT TO CONTINUED SERVICE. Nothing in the Plan or any Award Agreement shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary to terminate any Participant’s employment or status as an officer or director at any time, nor confer upon any Participant any right to continue as an employee, officer or director of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, whether for the duration of the Participant’s Award or otherwise.
     18.5. UNFUNDED STATUS OF AWARDS. The Plan is intended to be an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Award Agreement shall give the Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary. This Plan is not intended to be subject to ERISA.
     18.6. INDEMNIFICATION. To the extent allowable under applicable law, each member of the Committee shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by such member in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which such member may be a party or in which he may be involved by reason of any action or failure to act under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by such member in satisfaction of judgment in such action, suit, or proceeding against him provided he gives the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he undertakes to handle and defend it on his own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.
     18.7. RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER BENEFITS. No payment under the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, savings, profit sharing, group insurance, welfare or benefit plan of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary unless provided otherwise in such other plan.
     18.8. EXPENSES. The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Parents or Subsidiaries.
     18.9. FRACTIONAL SHARES. No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued and the Committee shall determine, in its discretion, whether cash shall be given in lieu of fractional shares or whether such fractional shares shall be eliminated by rounding up or down.

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     18.10. GOVERNMENT AND OTHER REGULATIONS. The obligation of the Company to make payment of Awards in Stock or otherwise shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by government agencies as may be required. The Company shall be under no obligation to register under the 1933 Act, or any state securities act, any of the shares of Stock paid under the Plan. The shares paid under the Plan may in certain circumstances be exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, and the Company may restrict the transfer of such shares in such manner as it deems advisable to ensure the availability of any such exemption. Payment of an Award hereunder may be delayed in the sole discretion of the Committee if the Committee reasonably anticipates that payment of the Award would violate Federal securities law or other applicable law; provided that payment shall be made at the earliest date that the Committee reasonably anticipates that making the payment will not cause such violation.
     18.11. GOVERNING LAW. To the extent not governed by federal law, the Plan and all Award Agreements shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.
     18.12. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS. Each Award Agreement may contain such other terms and conditions as the Committee may determine; provided that such other terms and conditions are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan.
     18.13. FOREIGN PARTICIPANTS. In order to facilitate the making of any grant or combination of grants under this Plan, the Committee may provide for such special terms for Awards to Participants who are foreign nationals, or who are employed by or perform services for the Company or any Subsidiary outside of the United States of America, as the Committee may consider necessary or appropriate to accommodate differences in local law, tax policy or custom. Moreover, the Committee may approve such supplements to, or amendments, restatements or alternative versions of, this Plan as it may consider necessary or appropriate for such purposes without thereby affecting the terms of this Plan as in effect for any other purpose, provided that no such supplements, amendments, restatements or alternative versions shall include any provisions that are inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as then in effect, unless this Plan could have been amended to eliminate such inconsistency without further approval by the stockholders of the Company.
     18.14. NO LIMITATIONS ON RIGHTS OF COMPANY. The grant of any Award shall not in any way affect the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassification or changes in its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets. The Plan shall not restrict the authority of the Company, for proper corporate purposes, to draft or assume Awards, other than under the Plan, to or with respect to any person. If the Committee so directs, the Company may issue or transfer shares of Stock to a Subsidiary or a Parent, for such lawful consideration as the Committee may specify, upon the condition or understanding that the Subsidiary or Parent will transfer such shares of Stock to a Participant in accordance with the terms of an Award granted to such Participant and specified by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan.

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EX-10.3 3 g23199a1exv10w3.htm EX-10.3 exv10w3
Exhibit 10.3
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
     This INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of ____________ (the “Effective Date”), by and between Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and ____________ (the “Indemnitee”).
     WHEREAS, the Indemnitee currently serves as a ____________ of the Company and may, in connection therewith, be subjected to claims, suits or proceedings arising from such service; and
     WHEREAS, as an inducement to the Indemnitee to continue to serve as such ____________, the Company has agreed to indemnify and to advance expenses and costs incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with any such claims, suits or proceedings, to the maximum extent permitted by law as hereinafter provided; and
     WHEREAS, the parties by this Agreement desire to set forth their agreement regarding indemnification and advance of expenses;
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants contained herein, the Company and Indemnitee do hereby covenant and agree as follows:
     Section 1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
          (a) “Change in Control” means a change in control of the Company occurring after the Effective Date of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A (or in response to any similar item on any similar schedule or form) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Act”), whether or not the Company is then subject to such reporting requirement; provided, however, that, without limitation, such a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if after the Effective Date (i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing ten percent (10%) or more of the combined voting power of all the Company’s then-outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors without the prior approval of at least two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) in office immediately prior to such person attaining such percentage interest; (ii) there occurs a proxy contest, or the Company is a party to a merger, consolidation, sale of assets, plan of liquidation or other reorganization not approved by at least two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors then in office, as a consequence of which members of the Board of Directors in office immediately prior to such transaction or event constitute less than a majority of the Board of Directors thereafter; or (iii) during any period of two consecutive years, other than as a result of an event described in clause (a)(ii) of this Section 1, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors (including for this purpose any new director whose election or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors.

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          (b) “Corporate Status” means the status of a person who is or was a director or officer of the Company and the status of a person who, while a director of the Company, is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, partner or trustee of another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise.
          (c) “Disinterested Director” means a director of the Company who is not and was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification and/or advance of Expenses is sought by the Indemnitee.
          (d) “Expenses” means all expenses, including, but not limited to, all reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, retainers, court costs, transcript costs, fees of experts, witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, and all other disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating, or being or preparing to be a witness in a Proceeding.
          (e) “Independent Counsel” means a law firm, or a member of a law firm, selected by the Indemnitee and reasonably acceptable to the Company, that is experienced in matters of business law and that neither is, nor in the past two years has been, retained to represent (i) the Company or the Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party (other than with respect to matters concerning the Indemnitee under this Agreement or of other indemnitees of the Company under similar indemnification agreements), or (ii) any other party to or participant or witness in the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification or advance of Expenses hereunder.
          (f) “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, administrative hearing or any other proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including on appeal), except one initiated by an Indemnitee pursuant to Section 9.
     Section 2. Indemnification — General. The Company shall indemnify, and advance Expenses to, the Indemnitee (a) as provided in this Agreement and (b) otherwise to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect on the Effective Date and as amended from time to time; provided, however, that no change in Maryland law shall have the effect of reducing the benefits available to the Indemnitee hereunder based on Maryland law as in effect on the Effective Date. The rights of the Indemnitee provided in this Section 2 shall include, without limitation, the rights set forth in the other sections of this Agreement, including any additional indemnification permitted by Section 2-418 (g) of the Maryland General Corporation Law (“MGCL”).
     Section 3. Proceedings Other Than Derivative Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. The Indemnitee shall be entitled to the rights of indemnification provided in this Section 3 if, by reason of his or her Corporate Status, he or she is, or is threatened to be, made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed Proceeding, other than a derivative Proceeding by or in the right of the Company (or, if applicable, such other enterprise at which the Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company). Pursuant to this Section 3, the Indemnitee shall be

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indemnified against all judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement and all Expenses incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with a Proceeding by reason of the Indemnitee’s Corporate Status unless it is established that (i) the act or omission of the Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the Proceeding and (a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (ii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services, or (iii) with respect to any criminal Proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
     Section 4. Derivative Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. The Indemnitee shall be entitled to the rights of indemnification provided in this Section 4 if, by reason of his or her Corporate Status, he or she is, or is threatened to be, made a party to any threatened, pending or completed derivative Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Company (or, if applicable, such other enterprise at which Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company) to procure a judgment in its favor. Pursuant to this Section 4, the Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all amounts paid in settlement and all Expenses incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with such Proceeding unless it is established that (i) the act or omission of the Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to such a Proceeding and (a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty or (ii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services.
     Section 5. Indemnification for Expenses of a Party Who is Partly Successful. Without limiting Section 3 and Section 4, if the Indemnitee is not wholly successful in any Proceeding covered by this Agreement, but is successful, on the merits or otherwise, as to one or more but less than all claims, issues or matters in such Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify the Indemnitee under this Section 5 for all Expenses incurred by him or her, or on his or her behalf, in connection with each successfully resolved claim, issue or matter, allocated on a reasonable and proportionate basis. For purposes of this Section and without limitation, the termination of any claim, issue or matter in such a Proceeding by dismissal, with or without prejudice, shall be deemed to be a successful result as to such claim, issue or matter.
     Section 6. Advance of Expenses. The Company shall advance or reimburse all Expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding to which the Indemnitee is, or is threatened to be, made a party or a witness, within twenty (20) days after the receipt by the Company of a statement or statements from the Indemnitee requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by Indemnitee and shall include or be preceded or accompanied by a written affirmation by the Indemnitee of the Indemnitee’s good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Company as authorized by law and by this Agreement has been met and a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or in such form as may be required under applicable law as in effect at the time of the execution thereof, to reimburse the portion of any Expenses advanced to the Indemnitee relating to claims, issues or matters in the Proceeding as to which a court of competent jurisdiction determines the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification. To the extent that Expenses advanced to the Indemnitee do not relate to a specific claim, issue or matter in the

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Proceeding, such Expenses shall be allocated on a reasonable and proportionate basis. The undertaking required by this Section 6 shall be an unlimited general obligation by or on behalf of the Indemnitee and shall be accepted without reference to the Indemnitee’s financial ability to repay such advanced Expenses and without any requirement to post security therefor.
     Section 7. Procedure for Determination of Entitlement to Indemnification.
          (a) To obtain indemnification under this Agreement, the Indemnitee shall submit to the Company a written request, including such documentation and information as is reasonably available to the Indemnitee and is reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what extent the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification. The Secretary of the Company shall, promptly upon receipt of such a request for indemnification, advise the Board of Directors in writing that the Indemnitee has requested indemnification.
          (b) Upon written request by the Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to the first sentence of Section 7(a) hereof, a determination, if required by applicable law, with respect to the Indemnitee’s entitlement thereto shall promptly be made in the specific case: (i) if a Change in Control shall have occurred, by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Board of Directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to the Indemnitee; or (ii) if a Change of Control shall not have occurred or if after a Change of Control the Indemnitee shall so request, (A) by the Board of Directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Disinterested Directors (as herein defined), or (B) if a quorum of the Board of Directors consisting of Disinterested Directors is not obtainable or, even if obtainable, such quorum of Disinterested Directors so directs, by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Board of Directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to the Indemnitee, or (C) if so directed by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors, by the stockholders of the Company; and, if it is so determined that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, payment to the Indemnitee shall be made within twenty (20) days after such determination. The Indemnitee shall cooperate with the person, persons or entity making such determination with respect to the Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification, including providing to such person, persons or entity upon reasonable advance request any documentation or information which is not privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure and which is reasonably available to the Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to such determination.
Any Expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in so cooperating with the person, persons or entity making such determination shall be borne by the Company (irrespective of the determination as to the Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification) and the Company shall indemnify and hold the Indemnitee harmless therefrom.
          (c) The Company shall pay the fees and expenses of Independent Counsel, if one is appointed pursuant to this Section 7.
     Section 8. Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings.
          (a) In making a determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification hereunder, the person or persons or entity making such determination shall presume that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement if the Indemnitee has submitted a

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request for indemnification in accordance with Section 7(a) of this Agreement, and the Company shall have the burden of proof to overcome that presumption in connection with the making of any determination contrary to that presumption.
          (b) The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry of an order of probation prior to judgment, does not create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not meet the requisite standard of conduct described herein for indemnification.
     Section 9. Remedies of Indemnitee.
          (a) If (i) a determination is made pursuant to Section 7 that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Agreement, (ii) advance of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 6, (iii) no determination of entitlement to indemnification shall have been made pursuant to Section 7(b) within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Company of the request for indemnification, (iv) payment of indemnification is not made pursuant to Section 5 within twenty (20) days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor, or (v) payment of indemnification is not made within twenty (20) days after a determination has been made that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Indemnitee shall (A) unless the Company demands arbitration as provided by Section 16, be entitled to an adjudication in an appropriate court of the State of Maryland or in any other court of competent jurisdiction or (B) be entitled to seek an award in arbitration as provided by Section 16, in each case of his entitlement to such indemnification or advance of Expenses.
          (b) In any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 9, the Company shall have the burden of proving that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification or advance of Expenses, as the case may be.
          (c) If a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 7(b) that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be bound by such determination in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 9, absent a misstatement by the Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make the Indemnitee’s statement not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification.
          (d) In the event that the Indemnitee, pursuant to this Section 9, seeks a judicial adjudication of or an award in arbitration as provided by Section 16 to enforce his rights under, or to recover damages for breach of, this Agreement by the Company, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to recover in full from the Company, and shall be indemnified in full by the Company for, any and all Expenses incurred by him in such judicial adjudication or arbitration if it is determined that the Indemnitee is entitled to enforce any of his rights under, or to recover any damages for breach of, this Agreement by the Company.
     Section 10. Defense of the Underlying Proceeding.
          (a) The Indemnitee shall notify the Company promptly upon being served with or receiving any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information, notice, request or other document relating to any Proceeding which may result in the right to

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indemnification or the advance of Expenses hereunder; provided, however, that the failure to give any such notice shall not disqualify the Indemnitee from the right, or otherwise affect in any manner any right of the Indemnitee, to indemnification or the advance of Expenses under this Agreement unless the Company’s ability to defend in such Proceeding or to obtain proceeds under any insurance policy is materially and adversely prejudiced thereby, and then only to the extent the Company is thereby actually so prejudiced.
          (b) Subject to the provisions of the last sentence of this Section 10(b) and of Section 10(c) below, the Company shall have the right to defend the Indemnitee in any Proceeding which may give rise to indemnification hereunder; provided, however, that the Company shall notify the Indemnitee of any such decision to defend within fifteen (15) calendar days following receipt of notice of any such Proceeding under Section 10(a) above, and the counsel selected by the Company shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee, consent to the entry of any judgment against the Indemnitee or enter into any settlement or compromise which (i) includes an admission of fault of the Indemnitee or (ii) does not include, as an unconditional term thereof, the full release of the Indemnitee from all liability in respect of such Proceeding, which release shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee. This Section 10(b) shall not apply to a Proceeding brought by the Indemnitee under Section 9 above or Section 15.
          (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 10(b), if in a Proceeding to which the Indemnitee is a party by reason of the Indemnitee’s Corporate Status, (i) the Indemnitee reasonably concludes, based upon an opinion of counsel approved by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, that he or she may have separate defenses or counterclaims to assert with respect to any issue which may not be consistent with other defendants in such Proceeding, (ii) the Indemnitee reasonably concludes, based upon an opinion of counsel approved by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, that an actual or apparent conflict of interest or potential conflict of interest exists between the Indemnitee and the Company, or (iii) the Company fails to assume the defense of such Proceeding in a timely manner, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to be represented by separate legal counsel of the Indemnitee’s choice, subject to the prior approval of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, at the expense of the Company. In addition, if the Company fails to comply with any of its obligations under this Agreement or in the event that the Company or any other person takes any action to declare this Agreement void or unenforceable, or institutes any Proceeding to deny or to recover from the Indemnitee the benefits intended to be provided to the Indemnitee hereunder, the Indemnitee shall have the right to retain counsel of the Indemnitee’s choice, subject to the prior approval of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, at the expense of the Company (subject to Section 9(d)), to represent the Indemnitee in connection with any such matter.
     Section 11. Liability Insurance. To the extent the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for any of its directors or officers, the Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies, in accordance with its or their terms, to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any Company director or officer during the Indemnitee’s tenure as a director or officer and, following a termination of the Indemnitee’s service in connection with a Change in Control, for a period of six years thereafter.

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     Section 12. Non-Exclusivity; Survival of Rights; Subrogation.
          (a) The rights of indemnification and advance of Expenses as provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the Indemnitee may at any time be entitled under applicable law, the Charter (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Charter”) or Bylaws of the Company (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Bylaws”), any agreement or a resolution of the stockholders entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or of the Board of Directors, or otherwise. No amendment, alteration or repeal of this Agreement or of any provision hereof shall limit or restrict any right of the Indemnitee under this Agreement in respect of any action taken or omitted by such Indemnitee in his or her Corporate Status prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal.
          (b) In the event of any payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of the Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and take all action necessary to secure such rights, including execution of such documents as are necessary to enable the Company to bring suit to enforce such rights.
          (c) The Company shall not be liable under this Agreement to make any payment of amounts otherwise indemnifiable or payable or reimbursable as Expenses hereunder if and to the extent that the Indemnitee has otherwise actually received such payment under any insurance policy, contract, agreement or otherwise.
     Section 13. Binding Effect.
          (a) The indemnification and advance of Expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Agreement shall be binding upon and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns (including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company), shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer of the Company or of any other corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise which such person is or was serving at the written request of the Company, and shall inure to the benefit of the Indemnitee and his or her spouse, assigns, heirs, devisees, executors and administrators and other legal representatives.
          (b) Any successor of the Company (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all, substantially all or a substantial part, of the business and/or assets of the Company shall be automatically deemed to have assumed and agreed to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place, provided that no such assumption shall relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. To the extent required by applicable law to give effect to the foregoing sentence and to the extent requested by the Indemnitee, the Company shall require and cause any such successor to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement by written agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Indemnitee.
     Section 14. Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (a) the validity, legality and

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enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested thereby.
     Section 15. Limitation and Exception to Right of Indemnification or Advance of Expenses. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, (a) any indemnification or advance of Expenses to which the Indemnitee is otherwise entitled under the terms of this Agreement shall be made only to the extent such indemnification or advance of Expenses does not conflict with applicable Maryland law and (b) the Indemnitee shall not be entitled to indemnification or advance of Expenses under this Agreement with respect to any Proceeding brought by the Indemnitee, unless (i) the Proceeding is brought to enforce indemnification under this Agreement, the Charter, the Bylaws, liability insurance policy or policies, if any, or otherwise or (ii) the Charter, the Bylaws, a resolution of the stockholders entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or of the Board of Directors or an agreement approved by the Board of Directors to which the Company is a party expressly provides otherwise.
     Section 16. Arbitration.
          (a) Any disputes, claims or controversies between the parties (i) regarding the Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification or advance of Expenses hereunder or otherwise arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or (ii) brought by or on behalf of any stockholder of the Company (which, for purposes of this Section 16, shall mean any stockholder of record or any beneficial owner of shares of the Company, or any former stockholder of record or beneficial owner of shares of the Company), either on his or her own behalf, on behalf of the Company or on behalf of any series or class of shares of the Company or stockholders of the Company against the Company or any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company, including disputes, claims or controversies relating to the meaning, interpretation, effect, validity, performance or enforcement of this Agreement, the Charter or the Bylaws (all of which are referred to as “Disputes”) or relating in any way to such a Dispute or Disputes, shall on the demand of any party to such Dispute be resolved through binding and final arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules (the “Rules”) of the American Arbitration Association (the “AAA”) then in effect, except as modified herein. For the avoidance of doubt, and not as a limitation, Disputes are intended to include derivative actions against directors or officers of the Company and class actions by the Indemnitee in his or her capacity as a stockholder against those individuals or entities and the Company.
          (b) There shall be three arbitrators. If there are (i) only two parties to the Dispute, each party shall select one arbitrator within 15 days after receipt by respondent of a copy of the demand for arbitration and (ii) more than two parties to the Dispute, all claimants, on the one hand, and all respondents, on the other hand, shall each select, by the vote of a majority of the claimants or the respondents, as the case may be, one arbitrator. The two party-nominated arbitrators shall jointly nominate the third and presiding arbitrator within 15 days of the

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nomination of the second arbitrator. If any arbitrator has not been nominated within the time limit specified herein, then the AAA shall provide a list of proposed arbitrators in accordance with the Rules and the arbitrator shall be appointed by the AAA in accordance with a listing, striking and ranking procedure, with each party having a limited number of strikes, excluding strikes for cause. For the avoidance of doubt, the arbitrators appointed by the parties to such Dispute may be affiliates or interested persons of such parties but the third arbitrator elected by the party arbitrators or by the AAA shall be unaffiliated with either party.
          (c) The place of arbitration shall be Charlotte, North Carolina unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
          (d) There shall be only limited documentary discovery of documents directly related to the issues in dispute, as may be ordered by the arbitrators.
          (e) In rendering an award or decision (the “Award”), the arbitrators shall be required to follow the laws of the State of Maryland. Any arbitration proceedings or Award rendered hereunder and the validity, effect and interpretation of this arbitration agreement shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §1 et seq. The Award shall be in writing and shall briefly state the findings of fact and conclusions of law on which it is based.
          (f) Except to the extent expressly provided by this Agreement (including Section 5 and Section 9(d)) or as otherwise agreed between the parties, each party involved in a Dispute shall bear its own costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees), and the arbitrators shall not render an award that would include shifting of any such costs or expenses (including attorneys’ fees) or, in a derivative case by the Indemnitee as a stockholder of the Company, award any portion of the Company’s award to the claimant or the claimant’s attorneys.
          (g) The Award shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto and shall be the sole and exclusive remedy between such parties relating to the Dispute, including any claims, counterclaims, issues or accounting presented to the arbitrators. Judgment upon the Award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no application or appeal to any court of competent jurisdiction may be made in connection with any question of law arising in the course of arbitration or with respect to any award made except for actions relating to enforcement of this agreement to arbitrate or any arbitral award issued hereunder and except for actions seeking interim or other provisional relief in aid of arbitration proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction.
          (h) Any monetary award shall be made and payable in U.S. dollars free of any tax, deduction or offset. The party against which the Award assesses a monetary obligation shall pay that obligation on or before the thirtieth (30th) day following the date of the Award or such other date as the Award may provide.
          (i) This Section 16 is intended to benefit and be enforceable by the directors, officers, agents and employees of the Company and shall be binding on the stockholders of the Company and the Company, as applicable, and shall be in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights to indemnification or contribution that such individuals or entities may have by contract or otherwise.

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     Section 17. Period of Limitations. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no legal action shall be brought, and no cause of action shall be asserted, by or on behalf of the Company or any controlled affiliate of the Company against the Indemnitee, the Indemnitee’s spouse, heirs, executors or personal or legal representatives after the expiration of two years from the date of accrual of such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Company or its controlled affiliate shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing of a legal action within such two-year period; provided, however, if any shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of action, such shorter period shall govern.
     Section 18. Reports to Stockholders. To the extent required by the MGCL, the Company shall report in writing to its stockholders the payment of any amounts for indemnification of, or advance of Expenses to, the Indemnitee under this Agreement arising out of a derivative Proceeding by or in the right of the Company with the notice of the meeting of stockholders of the Company next following the date of the payment of any such indemnification or advance of Expenses or prior to such meeting.
     Section 19. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. One such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforceability is sought shall be sufficient to evidence the existence of this Agreement.
     Section 20. Headings. The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction thereof.
     Section 21. Modification and Waiver. No supplement, modification or amendment of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.
     Section 22. Notices. Any notice, report or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing unless some other method of giving such notice, report or other communication is accepted by the party to whom it is given, and shall be given by being delivered at the following addresses to the parties hereto:
          (a) If to the Indemnitee, to: The address set forth on the signature page hereto.
          (b) If to the Company to:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
Attn: Secretary
or to such other address as may have been furnished to the Indemnitee by the Company or to the Company by the Indemnitee, as the case may be.

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     Section 23. Governing Law. The parties agree that this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Maryland, without regard to its conflicts of laws rules.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
         
ATTEST:
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.
 
       
 
  By    
 
       
 
  Name:    
 
  Title:    
 
       
WITNESS:
  INDEMNITEE
 
       
 
       
     
 
  Name:    
 
  Title:    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF UNDERTAKING TO REPAY EXPENSES ADVANCED
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
Re: Undertaking to Repay Expenses Advanced
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     This undertaking is being provided pursuant to that certain Indemnification Agreement dated ____________, 2010, by and between Campus Crest Communities, Inc. (the “Company”) and the undersigned Indemnitee (the “Indemnification Agreement”), pursuant to which I am entitled to advance of expenses in connection with [Description of Proceeding] (the “Proceeding”).
     Terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings specified in the Indemnification Agreement.
     I am subject to the Proceeding by reason of my Corporate Status or by reason of alleged actions or omissions by me in such capacity. I hereby affirm that at all times, insofar as I was involved as [a director] [an officer] of the Company, in any of the facts or events giving rise to the Proceeding, I (1) did not act with bad faith or active or deliberate dishonesty, (2) did not receive any improper personal benefit in money, property or services and (3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that any act or omission by me was unlawful.
     In consideration of the advance of Expenses by the Company for reasonable attorneys’ fees and related expenses incurred by me in connection with the Proceeding (the “Advanced Expenses”), I hereby agree that if, in connection with the Proceeding, it is established that (1) an act or omission by me was material to the matter giving rise to the Proceeding and (a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty or (2) I actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services or (3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, I had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful, then I shall promptly reimburse the portion of the Advanced Expenses relating to the claims, issues or matters in the Proceeding as to which the foregoing findings have been established and which have not been successfully resolved as described in Section 5 of the Indemnification Agreement. To the extent that Advanced Expenses do not relate to a specific claim, issue or matter in the Proceeding, I agree that such Expenses shall be allocated on a reasonable and proportionate basis.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed this Affirmation and Undertaking on this ______ day of ____________, 20___.
         
WITNESS:
       
 
 
      (SEAL)
 
       

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EX-10.19 4 g23199a1exv10w19.htm EX-10.19 exv10w19
Exhibit 10.19
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Carl H. Ricker, Jr., an individual resident in the State of North Carolina, hereinafter referred to as “Ricker”.
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, each of the entities set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Ricker Entities”) and certain other parties, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement”);
     WHEREAS, Ricker owns all of the member interests in CHR Resources, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“CHR Resources”);
     WHEREAS, CHR Resources owns interests in certain of the entities identified in Schedule 1.1 attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”)); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that Ricker and CHR Resources transfer all of their ownership interests (the “Ricker Interests”) in Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, Campus Crest Ventures IV, LLC, Campus Crest at Las Cruces, LLC, Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC and the Ricker Entities (which own interests in the entities identified in Schedule 1.1 attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”)) to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transaction”) under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and Ricker agree as follows:

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ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTION
     1.1. Formation Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and Ricker hereby consents to the Formation Transaction.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transaction shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company and the receipt of the consideration by Ricker of the Ricker Consideration (as defined below) (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transaction closes shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transaction. Upon the Closing, Ricker, in exchange for the Ricker Interests, shall receive from the Operating Partnership (i) Twenty-Six Million Seven Hundred Thirty-One Thousand Dollars ($26,731,000), (ii) 266,666.67 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership and (iii) satisfaction of indebtedness with respect to the Ground Leases (as defined herein) owned by the Ricker Entities and/or the Student Housing Entities personally guaranteed by Ricker in no less than the amount of Twelve Million Five Hundred Nine Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($12,509,500) (collectively, the consideration in this Section 1.3(i)-(iii), inclusive shall herein be referred to as the “Ricker Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and Ricker shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the Formation Transaction and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing.
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of Ricker shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of Ricker hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects;
          (c) Partnership Agreement. Ricker shall have executed and delivered to the Operating Partnership a counterpart signature page to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership in form and substance acceptable to the parties hereto in their reasonable discretion;

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          (d) Lock-up Agreement. Ricker shall have executed and delivered to the Company a lock-up agreement, in form and substance acceptable to the Company in its reasonable discretion, with respect to the limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership received by Ricker as part of the Formation Transaction;
          (e) Conveyance Documents. Ricker shall have executed and delivered to the Company and the Operating Partnership such documents of transfer, assignment and conveyance as the Company deems necessary in its reasonable discretion in order to effect the Formation Transaction; and
          (f) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Ricker’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of Ricker hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects;
          (c) Release of Personal Guarantees. The Company Entities shall have obtained a release of Ricker from all guarantees with respect to the project financing incurred by the Ricker Entities and the Student Housing Entities, or if such a release is not obtainable without repayment of all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of such loan or any other required cash payment, the Company Entities shall fully indemnify Ricker with respect to any such obligations, and both Ted W. Rollins and Michael S. Hartnett shall guarantee any such loan in the same amount and to the same extent as Ricker;
          (d) Partnership Agreement. Each of the Operating Partnership and Ricker shall have executed a counterpart signature page to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership in form and substance acceptable to the parties hereto in their reasonable discretion; and
          (e) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.

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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Environmental Law” means all applicable statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances, codes, licenses, permits, orders, demands, approvals, authorizations and similar items of any Governmental Entity and all applicable judicial, administrative and regulatory decrees, judgments and orders relating to the protection of human health or the environment as in effect on the date of hereof, including but not limited to those pertaining to reporting, licensing, permitting, investigation, removal and remediation of Hazardous Materials, including without limitation: (i) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. Section 1251), the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11001 et seq.), and (ii) applicable state and local statutory and regulatory laws, statutes and regulations pertaining to Hazardous Materials.
          (d) “Environmental Permits” means any and all licenses, certificates, permits, directives, requirements, registrations, government approvals, agreements, authorizations, and consents that are required under or are issued pursuant to any Environmental Laws.
          (e) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (f) “Hazardous Material” means any substance which is controlled, regulated or prohibited under any Environmental Law as in effect as of the date hereof.
          (g) “Lease” means any space lease, license, concession, signage agreement, occupancy agreement or other such arrangement for use of space within any of the Student Housing Real Properties, together with all agreements which are amendatory or supplementary thereto.
          (h) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting

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agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (i) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (j) “Permits” means all licenses, permits, variances, and certificates used in connection with the ownership, operation, use, or occupancy of each of the Student Housing Real Properties (including certificates of occupancy, business licenses, state health department licenses, licenses to conduct business and all such other permits, licenses and rights, obtained from any Governmental Entity or private Person concerning ownership, operation, use, or occupancy of such Student Housing Real Property).
          (k) “Permitted Liens” means:
               (1) Liens securing taxes, the payment of which is not delinquent or the payment of which is actively being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued;
               (2) Zoning laws and ordinances applicable to the Student Housing Real Properties;
               (3) Liens imposed by laws such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ liens, and other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure payment of obligations arising in the ordinary course of business or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued;
               (4) easements for public utilities;
               (5) leases to student occupants of the Student Housing Real Properties;
               (6) any exceptions contained in the existing owner’s or leasehold title insurance policies with respect to each of the Student Housing Real Properties; and
               (7) any of the obligations set forth on Schedule 3.1(k).
          (l) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
          (m) “Release” shall have the same meaning as the definition of “release” in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) at 42 U.S.C. Section 9601(22).
          (n) “Student Housing Real Properties” means the real property owned or ground leased (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.

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     3.2. Representations by Ricker. Ricker represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Disclosure Schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit B, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by Ricker hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. CHR Resources and each Ricker Entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by Ricker, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Ricker, enforceable against him in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The Ricker Interests constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by Ricker and CHR Resources in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Student Housing Real Properties that will be conveyed by Ricker and CHR Resources to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transaction. Ricker and CHR Resources are the sole owners of the Ricker Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Permitted Liens and such other Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Ricker Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Permitted Liens and such other Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Ricker Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Permitted Liens, Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Ricker Interests or any of the assets owned by the Ricker Entities. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transaction, neither Ricker nor CHR Resources has any commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any Ricker Interests or any of the assets owned by the Ricker Entities.
          (c) No Litigation. To Ricker’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities for the Ricker Interests as required by the Ground Leases, there are no other Actions pending or threatened that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect Ricker’s ability to perform his obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule 3.2(d) attached

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hereto, to Ricker’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Ricker Entities or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which Ricker is a party or by which Ricker or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on Ricker or the Student Housing Entities or by which Ricker, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Ricker Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule 3.2(e) attached hereto, to Ricker’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Formation Transaction does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Ricker Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which Ricker is a party or by which Ricker is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on Ricker or by which Ricker or any of his assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Ricker Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.2(f) attached hereto, there are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity, on the one part, and Ricker or any person holding a direct interest in any of the Ricker Entities, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between Ricker, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in any of the Ricker Entities, and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. Ricker is not subject to any federal withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. Ricker is a United States person (as defined in

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Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons.
          (i) Taxes. To Ricker’s knowledge, for federal income tax purposes, each Ricker Entity is, and at all times during its existence has been, a partnership or limited liability company taxable as a partnership or as a disregarded entity (rather than an association or a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation). To the knowledge of Ricker, each Ricker Entity has timely and properly filed all tax returns required to be filed by it and has timely paid all taxes required to be paid by it, except with respect to those taxes being contested in good faith. To Ricker’s knowledge, none of the tax returns filed by any Ricker Entity is the subject of a pending or ongoing audit. To Ricker’s knowledge, neither Ricker nor any Ricker Entity has received any notification of any material new or increased general or special tax assessments for any of the Ricker Interests.
          (j) Real Property.
               (1) Each of the Ricker Entities shown as lessors of the Ground Leases (as defined herein) has insurable fee simple title to the real property that is leased to a Student Housing Entity as set forth in such Ground Leases;
               (2) Neither Ricker nor any Ricker Entity has received any written notice from a Governmental Entity (i) charging any violation of any applicable law or asserting the need for any correction under any applicable law, (ii) revoking, canceling, denying renewal of, or threatening any such action with respect to, any Permit, or (iii) indicating that any inquiry, complaint, proceeding or investigation (excluding routine, periodic inspections) is contemplated or pending regarding compliance of any Student Housing Real Property with any applicable law, other than, in each case, to the extent not causing or reasonably expecting to cause a Material Adverse Effect.
               (3) To Ricker’s knowledge, there is no existing or proposed or threatened condemnation, eminent domain or similar proceeding, or private purchase in lieu of such a proceeding, which would affect all or any portion of the Student Housing Real Properties in any material respect.
               (4) The ground leases listed on Schedule 3.2(j)(4) attached hereto (the “Ground Leases”) are the only ground leases in which any of the Ricker Entities have leased their assets to any lessee or tenant. The Ground Leases are in full force and effect. To Ricker’s knowledge, no ground lessor under any of the Ground Leases is in default thereunder or is presently the subject of any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. Except for mechanics’ and/or materialmen’s liens, neither Ricker nor, to Ricker’s knowledge, any of the Student Housing Entities or Ricker Entities is in default under any Ground Lease, and, to Ricker’s knowledge, no event has occurred which with the passage of time or the giving of notice (or both) would constitute a default under any Ground Lease.
          (k) Existing Loans. Schedule 3.2(k) lists all secured loans presently encumbering assets owned by the Ricker Entities as of the date hereof (the “Existing Loans”). The Existing Loans and the documents entered into in connection therewith (collectively, the

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Loan Documents”) are in full force and effect as of the date hereof. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, to Ricker’s knowledge, no event of default or event that with the passage of time or giving of notice or both would constitute an event of default has occurred as of the date hereof under any of the Loan Documents that would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (l) Environmental Compliance. To Ricker’s knowledge and except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Ricker Entities nor the real estate leased by the Ricker Entities under the Ground Leases fail to materially comply with all Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits. Neither Ricker nor any Ricker Entity has received any written notice from the United States Environmental Protection Agency or any other Governmental Entity that regulates Hazardous Materials or public health risks or other environmental matters or any other private party or Person claiming any violation of, or requiring compliance with, any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits or demanding payment or contribution for any Release or other environmental damage in, on, under, or upon any of the Ricker Entities or the real estate leased by the Ricker Entities under the Ground Leases. No litigation with respect to Hazardous Materials located in, on, under or upon any of the Ricker Entities or the real estate leased by the Ricker Entities under the Ground Leases is pending or, to Ricker’s knowledge, no investigation is pending nor has an investigation been overtly threatened in writing in the last twelve (12) months by any Governmental Entity or any third party.
          (m) Investment Representations. Ricker:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit C, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Ricker OP Units”) solely for his own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; Ricker agrees and acknowledges that he will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Ricker OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for Ricker (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Ricker OP Units or exchange of the Ricker OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be

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      made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
  (3)   understands that (i) the Ricker OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) Ricker must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, Ricker understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Ricker OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by Ricker shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Ricker OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; Ricker has previously invested in securities similar to the Ricker OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; Ricker is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Ricker OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his investment in the Ricker OP Units; Ricker has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Ricker OP Units as Ricker deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Ricker OP Units which Ricker deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his investment in the Ricker OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and Ricker understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Ricker OP Units; Ricker is a sophisticated real estate investor; Ricker is

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      relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of Ricker’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Ricker OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Ricker OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF

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DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (n) Solvency. Ricker has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Ricker Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (o) FINRA Affiliation. Ricker represents severally that neither he nor any affiliate of Ricker is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). Ricker further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (p) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of Ricker shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Mr. Carl H. Ricker, Jr.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to Ricker that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule 3.3(c) attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transaction, Ricker shall not directly, or indirectly through a Ricker Entity:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the equity interests in the Ricker Entities or any of the Student Housing Entities, or permit them to issue or agree to issue any such equity interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the equity interests in the Ricker Entities or any of the Student Housing Entities or any real property owned or ground leased by the Ricker Entities or any of the Student Housing Entities other than as set forth on Schedule 4.1(b) attached hereto;
          (c) Enter into, or permit the Ricker Entities to enter into, any material transaction not in the ordinary course of business other than any such transaction required or advisable in connection with the IPO;
          (d) Sell, transfer, or dispose of, or permit the Ricker Entities to sell, transfer or dispose of, or cause the sale, transfer or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing with respect to) any of its assets, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
          (e) Cause or take any action that would render any of his or their representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect;

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          (f) Materially alter or cause the alteration of the manner of keeping of the books, accounts or records of the Ricker Entities or the accounting practices therein reflected; or
          (g) Allow any of the Ricker Entities to make or pay any distributions or dividends to any person.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, Ricker agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to the Ricker Entities or the Ricker Interests as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns provided that the Company shall be responsible for all costs thereof.
     4.3. Ricker covenants to use reasonable efforts (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of Ricker hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of Ricker hereunder, (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of Ricker hereunder upon its learning of same and (d) cause CHR Resources to effect the necessary transfers and assignments of its ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities in the Formation Transaction.
     4.4. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, cause each of the Student Housing Entities to timely satisfy each of their obligations to Ricker and/or the Ricker Entities for all periods prior to and through the Closing Date;
          (b) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (c) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transaction and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnification and Contribution.
          (a) Ricker agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by Ricker but only to the extent that such Losses in the aggregate exceed $250,000.00. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of eighteen (18) months (except with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.2(a), (b), (g), (m) and (n) hereof, which shall survive indefinitely) and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5.1(d) hereof.

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          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Ricker and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $250,000.00. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of eighteen (18) months. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall (i) not apply to or be borne by any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company, (ii) not exceed the aggregate value of the Ricker Consideration with respect to a breach of Section 3.3(a) hereof and (iii) not exceed $7,500,000.00 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by the Company Entities, subject in any event to the basket amount set forth herein.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by Ricker in respect of the obligations of Ricker under Section 5.1(a) exceed (i) the aggregate value of the Ricker Consideration with respect to a breach of Sections 3.2(a), (b), (g), (m) or (n) hereof and (ii) $7,500,000 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by Ricker. Ricker’s obligations Sections 5.1(a) and this Section 5.1(d) shall not apply to or be borne by any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of Ricker. In addition and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall Ricker be obligated to indemnify any person for such person’s indirect, incidential, special, consequential or punitive damages arising out of the performance or nonperformance of any obligation in this Agreement or the inaccuracy of any representation made in this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1. Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or Ricker upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a

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Company Entity or Ricker of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or Ricker either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2. Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of Ricker for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
1300 Tunnel Road
Asheville, N.C. 28805
Attn: Carl H. Ricker, Jr.
with a copy to:
Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, PLLC
One West Fourth Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27101
Attn: Alfred Adams, Esq.
          C. Mark Wiley, Esq.
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The

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inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3. Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto and the recitals and introductory paragraphs to this Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5. Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or Ricker without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Ricker, as applicable. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, Ricker, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7. Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8. Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10. Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.

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     6.11. Confidentiality. All press releases and other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,
         Its General Partner


          By: Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
                 Its Sole Member
 
 
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  RICKER:
 
 
  /s/ Carl H. Ricker, Jr.   
  Carl H. Ricker, Jr.   
       
 

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EX-10.20 5 g23199a1exv10w20.htm EX-10.20 exv10w20
Exhibit 10.20
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 22, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Flynn Development, LLC, a Washington limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, which is the owner of an interest in the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company

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Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership five hundred (500) limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and

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          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement

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contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) to the Contributor’s knowledge, the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. With the exception of that certain Agreement between the Contributor and Campus Crest Development, LLC dated May 14, 2007, there are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

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          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. The Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent

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      disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:

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     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON

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STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Jamie R. Flynn.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).

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          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:

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          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
5.1.   Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the

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          Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:

Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
         J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Flynn Development, LLC
963 13th Avenue E

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Seattle, WA 98102
Attn: Jamie R. Flynn
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.

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     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                         
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                       
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES    
    OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP    
 
                       
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                       
        By:       Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
                Its Sole Member
   
 
 
              By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
                       
 
                  Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
                  Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                       
    FLYNN DEVELOPMENT, LLC    
 
                       
 
  By:   /s/ Jamie R. Flynn     
             
 
      Name:   Jamie R. Flynn     
                 
 
      Title:   Member     
                 

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EX-10.21 6 g23199a1exv10w21.htm EX-10.21 exv10w21
Exhibit 10.21
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Mansion Ridge Investment Company, LLC, a New Mexico limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, who is the owner of an interest in the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company

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Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership the aggregate of $6,200 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”) and 1,500 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. The Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance

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      upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.

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Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

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OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Thomas A. Odai.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the

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transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy

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all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.

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          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
      J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:

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Mansion Ridge Investment Company, LLC
 125 East Water Street 
 Sante Fe, NM 87501   
Attn: Thomas A. Odai
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same

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instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
     6.12 Additional Monies to Contributor. The Company Entities hereby agree that within thirty (30) days after the Closing, the Company Entities will pay or cause to be paid to the Contributor additional fees and reimbursements in the amount of $192,500 in conjunction with services previously provided by the Contributor.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
    Its General Partner   
         
  By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
    Its Sole Member   
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:


MANSION RIDGE INVESTMENT
COMPANY, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ Thomas Odai   
    Name:   Thomas Odai   
    Title:   President   
 

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EX-10.22 7 g23199a1exv10w22.htm EX-10.22 exv10w22
Exhibit 10.22
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Highland Park LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, which is the owner of an interest in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (“Student Housing Entities”) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transaction”) under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTION
     1.1. Formation Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to the Formation Transaction.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transaction shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company and the receipt by Contributor of the Exchange Consideration (as defined below) (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transaction closes shall be the “Closing Date.”

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     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transaction. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests, shall receive from the Operating Partnership $862,350 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the Formation Transaction and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
          2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.

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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (d) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (e) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (f) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject

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to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC that will be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transaction. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transaction, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests which would impair the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

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          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the Formation Transaction does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal withholding provisions in connection with the Formation Transaction, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member

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of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Carl H. Ricker, Jr. or Jerry V. Sternberg.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities or any Student Housing Entity to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transaction, the Contributor shall not:

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          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns; provided that the Company shall be responsible for all costs thereof.
     4.3. The Contributor covenants to use reasonable efforts (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.4. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to Closing, cause each of the Student Housing Entities to timely satisfy each of their obligations to Contributor for all periods prior to and through the Closing Date;
          (b) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (c) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transaction and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall

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survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall (i) not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company, (ii) be unlimited with respect to a breach of Section 3.3(a) hereof and (iii) not exceed $225,000 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by the Company Entities.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed (i) the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3 with respect to breaches of Sections 3.2(a), (b), (g) or (j) hereof and (ii) $225,000 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by the Contributor.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
      6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained.

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All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
      6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
         J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Highland Park, LLC
1300 Tunnel Road
Asheville, NC 28805
Attn: Carl H. Ricker, Jr.
with a copy to:
Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, PLLC
One West Fourth Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27101
Attn: Alfred Adams, Esq.
         C. Mark Wiley, Esq.
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt

9


 

of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto and the recitals and introductory paragraphs to this Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.

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     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP



By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,
        Its General Partner


        By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
                Its Sole Member
 
 
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:

HIGHLAND PARK, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ Carl H. Ricker, Jr.   
    Name:   Carl H. Ricker, Jr.   
    Title:   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   
 

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EX-10.23 8 g23199a1exv10w23.htm EX-10.23 exv10w23
Exhibit 10.23
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 1, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Marc Rollins, an individual resident in the State of Delaware (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership 33,333.33 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. In the event that the Contributor has elected to receive the Contributor OP Units pursuant to Section 1.3 hereof, the Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D

6


 

      thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective

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      affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS

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DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Marc Rollins.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to

9


 

perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.

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     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
5.1.   Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable

11


 

indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison

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The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
      Marc Rollins
      105 Christina Landing Drive
      Apt. 1302
      Wilmington, Delaware 19801
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same

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instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                     
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                   
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP
   
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                   
        By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
            Its Sole Member    
 
                   
 
          By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
                   
 
              Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
              Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                   
    /s/ Marc Rollins    
         
    Marc Rollins    

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EX-10.24 9 g23199a1exv10w24.htm EX-10.24 exv10w24
Exhibit 10.24
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and P. Andrew Walker, an individual resident in the State of North Carolina (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (“Student Housing Entities”) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI and Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Asheville”); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI and Asheville to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transaction”) under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTION
     1.1. Formation Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to the Formation Transaction.

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     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transaction shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company and the receipt by Contributor of the Exchange Consideration (as defined below) (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transaction closes shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transaction. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests, shall receive from the Operating Partnership $1,388,500 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the Formation Transaction and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.

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     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (d) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (e) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (f) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right,

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power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor in CCVI and Asheville (collectively, the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in CCVI and Asheville that will be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transaction. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transaction, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests which would impair the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject;

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provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the Formation Transaction does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal withholding provisions in connection with the Formation Transaction, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities

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of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of P. Andrew Walker.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities or any Student Housing Entity to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.

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ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transaction, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns; provided that the Company shall be responsible for all costs thereof.
     4.3. The Contributor covenants to use reasonable efforts (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.4. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to Closing, cause each of the Student Housing Entities to timely satisfy each of their obligations to Contributor for all periods prior to and through the Closing Date;
          (b) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (c) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transaction and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.

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ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall (i) not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company, (ii) be unlimited with respect to a breach of Section 3.3(a) hereof and (iii) not exceed $350,000 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by the Company Entities.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed (i) the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3 with respect to breaches of Sections 3.2(a), (b), (g) or (j) hereof and (ii) $350,000 in the aggregate with respect to all other misrepresentations or breaches of representations, warranties or covenants made by the Contributor.

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ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
1300 Tunnel Road
Asheville, N.C. 28805
Attn: P. Andrew Walker

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with a copy to:
Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, PLLC
One West Fourth Street
Winston-Salem, NC 27101
Attn: Alfred Adams, Esq.
          C. Mark Wiley, Esq.
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto and the recitals and introductory paragraphs to this Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same

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instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

 
 
         
  By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,   
    Its General Partner   
         
     
  By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.   
    Its Sole Member   
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
         
 
       
  CONTRIBUTOR:  
 
       
  /s/ P. Andrew Walker  
     
  P. Andrew Walker  

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EX-10.25 10 g23199a1exv10w25.htm EX-10.25 exv10w25
Exhibit 10.25
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 19, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Joe C. Brumit, II, an individual resident in the State of North Carolina (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $2,000,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Joe C. Brumit, II.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
5.1.   Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

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at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Joe C. Brumit, II
234 Skycliff Dr.
Asheville, NC 28804
Attn: Joe Brumit, II
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

 
 
         
  By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,
Its General Partner  
 
         
  By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
Its Sole Member  
 
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:  
     
  /s/ Joe C. Brumit, II   
  Joe C. Brumit, II  

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EX-10.26 11 g23199a1exv10w26.htm EX-10.26 exv10w26
Exhibit 10.26
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 15, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and BGY, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student

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Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $500,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Grant Yarber or Suzanne L. Yarber.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

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at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
BGY, LLC
3513 Eilla Bluffs Court
Raleigh, NC 27606
Attn: Suzanne L. Yarber
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                         
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                       
 
  By:  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
           
      Name:  Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
      Title:  Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES    
    OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP    
 
                       
    By: Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
      Its General Partner    
 
                       
        By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
                Its Sole Member    
 
 
              By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
                       
 
                  Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
                  Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                       
    BGY, LLC    
 
                       
 
  By: /s/ Suzanne L. Yarber     
           
 
    Name: Suzanne L. Yarber     
             
 
    Title: Managing Partner     
             

12

EX-10.27 12 g23199a1exv10w27.htm EX-10.27 exv10w27
Exhibit 10.27
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Jerry V. Sternberg, an individual resident in the state of North Carolina, on behalf of himself as an individual, and as the trustee of the Jerry V. Sternberg Revocable Trust dated 1/3/08 (collectively, the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (“Student Housing Entities”) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI and Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Carrollton”); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI and Carrollton to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transaction”) under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTION
     1.1. Formation Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to the Formation Transaction.

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     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transaction shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company and the receipt by Contributor of the Exchange Consideration (as defined below) (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transaction closes shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transaction. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests, shall receive from the Operating Partnership $1,780,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the Formation Transaction and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.

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     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (d) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (e) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (f) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right,

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power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor in CCVI and Carrollton (collectively, the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in CCVI and Carrollton that will be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transaction. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transaction, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests which would impair the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject;

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provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the Formation Transaction does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal withholding provisions in connection with the Formation Transaction, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities

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of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
     (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Jerry V. Sternberg.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities or any Student Housing Entity to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.

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ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transaction, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns; provided that the Company shall be responsible for all costs thereof.
     4.3. The Contributor covenants to use reasonable efforts (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.4. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to Closing, cause each of the Student Housing Entities to timely satisfy each of their obligations to Contributor for all periods prior to and through the Closing Date;
          (b) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (c) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transaction and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.

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ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or

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of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
             
    Jerry V. Sternberg    
    P.O. Box 8374    
    Asheville, NC 28804    
         
 
           
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto and the recitals and introductory paragraphs to this Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.

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     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                     
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                   
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP
   
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                   
        By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
            Its Sole Member    
 
                   
 
          By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
              Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
              Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                   
 
  /s/ Jerry V. Sternberg     
         
    Jerry V. Sternberg    
 
                   
    JERRY V. STERNBERG REVOCABLE TRUST
DATED 1/3/08
   
 
                   
 
  /s/ Jerry V. Sternberg     
         
    Jerry V. Sternberg    
    Its Trustee    

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EX-10.28 13 g23199a1exv10w28.htm EX-10.28 exv10w28
Exhibit 10.28
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Marlene Breger Joyce, an individual resident in the State of North Carolina (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, who is the owner of an interest in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (“Student Housing Entities”) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transaction”) under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTION
     1.1. Formation Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to the Formation Transaction.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transaction shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company and the receipt by Contributor of the Exchange Consideration (as defined below) (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transaction closes shall be the “Closing Date.”

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     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transaction. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests, shall receive from the Operating Partnership $166,966 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the Formation Transaction and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transaction, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.

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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (d) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (e) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (f) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject

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to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in Campus Crest at Asheville, LLC that will be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transaction. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transaction, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests which would impair the Contributor’s ability to consummate the Formation Transaction.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

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          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, to the Contributor’s knowledge, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the Formation Transaction does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non—Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal withholding provisions in connection with the Formation Transaction, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member

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of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Marlene Breger Joyce.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance and Actions being defended by the Student Housing Entities, there are no other Actions pending or threatened, that are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities or any Student Housing Entity to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transaction).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transaction, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase

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or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns; provided that the Company shall be responsible for all costs thereof.
     4.3. The Contributor covenants to use reasonable efforts (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.4. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to Closing, cause each of the Student Housing Entities to timely satisfy each of their obligations to Contributor for all periods prior to and through the Closing Date;
          (b) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (c) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transaction and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.

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          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return

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receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:

Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
           J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Marlene Breger Joyce
293 Old Haw Creek Road
Asheville, NC 28805
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto and the recitals and introductory paragraphs to this Agreement are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this

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Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature page follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                     
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                   
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP
   
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                   
        By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
            Its Sole Member    
 
                   
 
          By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
                   
 
              Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
              Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                   
 
  /s/ Marlene Breger Joyce     
         
    Marlene Breger Joyce    

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EX-10.29 14 g23199a1exv10w29.htm EX-10.29 exv10w29
Exhibit 10.29
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Steve Emtman, an individual resident in the State of Washington (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, which is the owner of an interest in the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company

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Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership five hundred (500) limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and

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          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement

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contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby,

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including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. The Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to

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      the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE

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SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.

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          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Steve Emtman.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is

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required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:

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          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.

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ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
     Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
     2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
     Charlotte, NC 28211
     Attn: Chief Financial Officer
     with a copy to:
     Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
     One Federal Place
     1819 Fifth Avenue North
     Birmingham, AL 35203
     Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
               J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
         
 
  Steve Emtman    
 
  P.O. Box 620
Cheney, WA 99004
   

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     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to

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prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                   
                   
    COMPANY ENTITIES:  
 
                 
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.  
 
                 
 
  By:  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
         
      Name:  Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.  
      Title: Chief Financial Officer  
 
                 
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES  
    OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP  
 
                 
    By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,  
      Its General Partner  
 
                 
        By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.  
          Its Sole Member  
 
                 
 
          By:  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr. 
 
                 
 
            Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.  
 
            Title: Chief Financial Officer  
 
                 
    CONTRIBUTOR:  
 
                 
 
  /s/ Steve Emtman     
       
    Steve Emtman  

15

EX-10.30 15 g23199a1exv10w30.htm EX-10.30 exv10w30
Exhibit 10.30
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 29, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and O.A. Keller, III, an individual resident in the State of North Carolina (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $1,000,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of O.A. Keller, III.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
5.1.   Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

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at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
           J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
O.A. Keller, III
P.O. Box 130
Sanford, North Carolina 27331
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                         
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                       
 
  By:  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
           
      Name:  Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
      Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP    
 
                       
        By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
          Its General Partner    
 
                       
            By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
              Its Sole Member    
 
                       
 
                By:  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
                       
 
                  Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
                  Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                       
 
  /s/ O.A. Keller, III     
         
    O.A. Keller, III    

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EX-10.31 16 g23199a1exv10w31.htm EX-10.31 exv10w31
Exhibit 10.31
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 19, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and NLR-Cotton Valley Investments, LLC, a South Dakota limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $1,000,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Lucia and Roy Trantham.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

8


 

at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
     J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
NLR-Cotton Valley Investments, LLC
P.O. Box 1293
Palm City, FL 34991
Attn: Lucia Trantham
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP


By:  Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,
        Its General Partner


         By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
                 Its Sole Member  
 
         
    By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:

NLR-COTTON VALLEY INVESTMENTS, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ Roy M. Trantham   
    Name:   Roy M. Trantham   
    Title:   Member   
 

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EX-10.32 17 g23199a1exv10w32.htm EX-10.32 exv10w32
Exhibit 10.32
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 4, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and The Horatio Alger Association Endowment Fund, a 501(c)(3) organization (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership 16,666.67 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. In the event that the Contributor has elected to receive the Contributor OP Units pursuant to Section 1.3 hereof, the Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D

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      thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective

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      affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS

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DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Terrence Giroux.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to

9


 

perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.

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     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable

11


 

indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
     (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison

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The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
The Horatio Alger Association Endowment Fund
99 Canal Center Plaza
Suite 320
Attn: Terrence Giroux
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same

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instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, 
Its General Partner   
 
         
  By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.   
    Its Sole Member   
         
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:

THE HORATIO ALGER ASSOCIATION ENDOWMENT FUND

 
 
  By:   /s/ Terrence Giroux   
    Name:   Terrence Giroux   
    Title:   Executive Director   
 

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EX-10.33 18 g23199a1exv10w33.htm EX-10.33 exv10w33
Exhibit 10.33
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 9, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Keith M. Maxwell, an individual resident in the State of North Carolina (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $1,500,823 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Keith M. Maxwell.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

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at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn:       Dawn H. Sharff
           J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Keith M. Maxwell
48 Sage Flats Ln.
Fletcher, NC 28732
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
    Its General Partner   
         
     
  By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
    Its Sole Member   
         
     
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:
 
 
 
  /s/ Keith M. Maxwell     
  Keith M. Maxwell     
       
 

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EX-10.34 19 g23199a1exv10w34.htm EX-10.34 exv10w34
Exhibit 10.34
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 19, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Harrizon-Zahn Investments, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, Campus Crest Ventures I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CCVI”), which is the owner of the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’);
     WHEREAS, the Contributor is a member of CCVI; and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in CCVI to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously

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owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership $500,000 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Reserved.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Bill Zahn or Douglas M. Harrison.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

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          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose

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additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
5.1.   Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and,

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at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place

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1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Harrison-Zahn Investments, LLC
109 Raphael Drive
Cary, NC 27511
Attn: Bill Zahn
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.

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     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                         
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                       
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES    
    OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP    
 
                       
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                       
        By:  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
           Its Sole Member    
 
                       
 
         By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
 
                 
 
            Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
            Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                       
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                       
    HARRISON-ZAHN INVESTMENTS, LLC    
 
                       
 
  By:   /s/ William Zahn     
             
 
      Name: William Zahn   
                 
 
      Title: Manager   
                 

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EX-10.35 20 g23199a1exv10w35.htm EX-10.35 exv10w35
Exhibit 10.35
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 6, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Matthew O’Reilly, an individual resident in the State of New Mexico (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, who is the owner of an interest in the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of his ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company

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Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership the aggregate of $6,200 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”) and 500 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”).
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants, encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.

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     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case

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would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a

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valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. The Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer” shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
 
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance

6


 

      upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.

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Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

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OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Matthew S. O’Reilly.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the

9


 

transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy

10


 

all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.

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          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
          J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:

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Matthew S. O’Reilly
468 W. Water St., Suite 1
Santa Fe, NM 87501
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.

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     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  COMPANY ENTITIES:

CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.

 
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP

 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
    Its General Partner   
         
     
  By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
    Its Sole Member   
         
     
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  CONTRIBUTOR:
 
 
 
  /s/ Matthew S. O’Reilly   
  Matthew S. O’Reilly   
       
 

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EX-10.36 21 g23199a1exv10w36.htm EX-10.36 exv10w36
Exhibit 10.36
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
          This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made this 26th day of March, 2010, by and among HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“HSRE JV I Member”), HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IIA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“HSRE JV II Member”), HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IIIA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“HSRE JV III Member”) (collectively, “HSRE JV Members” or “Sellers”), HSRE-CAMPUS CREST GP I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“HSRE CC GP I”), CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Purchaser”), THE GROVE STUDENT PROPERTIES, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“CC Manager”), CAMPUS CREST AT SAN MARCOS GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CC San Marcos GP”), and CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC., a Maryland corporation (“Campus Crest REIT”).
RECITALS:
          WHEREAS, Campus Crest REIT intends to file an S-11 Registration Statement for a proposed initial public offering of capital shares in Campus Crest REIT (the “IPO”);
          WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Sellers and Purchaser agree that, following the consummation of the IPO and the satisfaction of certain additional conditions precedent as described herein, the following shall occur;
  1.   HSRE JV I Member will sell to Purchaser (or an affiliate of Purchaser designated by Purchaser and reasonably approved by HSRE JV I Member) (i) a 9.9% membership interest (the “JV I CC Interest”) in HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“JV I”), and (ii) an additional 39.9% membership interest in JV I (the “JV I HSRE Interest” and, collectively with the JV I CC Interest the “JV I Interest”), such that the HSRE JV I Member shall own a 50.1% membership interest and the Purchaser shall own a 49.9% membership interest in JV I;
 
  2.   After the transactions contemplated under paragraph 1 above are effectuated, HSRE JV I Member will sell to Purchaser (or an affiliate of Purchaser designated by Purchaser and reasonably approved by HSRE JV I Member) its remaining indirect interest in the San Marcos property (the “San Marcos Property”) as follows: (i) JV I will distribute to each of HSRE JV I Member and Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CC JV I Member”) its respective ownership interest (the “San Marcos LP Interest”) in Campus Crest at San Marcos, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “San Marcos Property Owner”), (ii) immediately thereafter, HSRE JV I Member will sell its San Marcos LP Interest to Purchaser, (iii) HSRE CC GP I will distribute to JV I its 1% ownership interest (the “San Marcos GP Interest”) in the San Marcos Property Owner; (iv) JV I will distribute to each of HSRE JV I Member and CC JV I Member its respective San Marcos GP Interest; and (v) immediately thereafter, HSRE JV I Member will sell its San Marcos GP Interest to CC San Marcos GP (the San Marcos GP Interest and the San Marcos LP Interest shall be referred to herein, collectively, as the “San Marcos Interest”);

 


 

  3.   HSRE JV II Member will sell to Purchaser (or an affiliate of Purchaser designated by Purchaser and reasonably approved by HSRE JV II Member) (i) a 9.9% membership interest (the “JV II CC Interest”) in HSRE-Campus Crest II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“JV II”), and (ii) all of its remaining membership interest in JV II (the “JV II HSRE Interest” and, collectively with the JV II CC Interest the “JV II Interest”);
 
  4.   HSRE JV III Member will sell to Purchaser (or an affiliate of Purchaser designated by Purchaser and reasonably approved by HSRE JV III Member) its 99.9% membership interest (the “JV III Interest”) in HSRE-Campus Crest III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“JV III”) (the JV I Interest, the San Marcos Interest, the JV II Interest and the JV III Interest shall be referred to herein, collectively, as the “Membership Interests”); and
 
  5.   Purchaser will pay (in full) to the applicable HSRE JV Member, in accordance with the terms of that certain Management Fee Prepayment Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among CC Manager, HSRE JV I Member and HSRE JV II Member (the “Management Fee Prepayment Agreement”), the unpaid portion (the “Unpaid Repayment Amount”) of the Repayment Amount (as defined in the Management Fee Prepayment Agreement).
          WHEREAS, following the consummation of the IPO and the satisfaction of certain additional conditions precedent as described herein, the following shall occur: (i) Sellers shall sell, assign and transfer to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase, all of the Membership Interests pursuant to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, and (ii) Purchaser shall pay, and Sellers shall accept the payment of, the Unpaid Repayment Amount.
          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations, benefits and covenants contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, Sellers and Purchaser covenant and agree as follows:
AGREEMENTS:
     1. JV I Interest.
     a. Agreement to Purchase and Sell the JV I Interest. At the JV I Closing (as defined herein) and only in the event the JV I Conditions Precedent have occurred as set forth in Section 1(b) hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from HSRE JV I Member, and HSRE JV I Member shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, the JV I Interest in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. In connection with the foregoing, (i) HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser shall enter into that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between Purchaser and HSRE JV I Member, (the “JV I Assignment Agreement”), in the form set forth as Exhibit A attached hereto, and (ii) HSRE JV I Member and CC JV I Member shall execute an amendment (the “JV I Amendment”) to the Operating Agreement (the “JV I Operating Agreement”) of HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, in a form to be mutually agreed upon by the HSRE JV I Member and the CC JV I Member. The aggregate

 


 

purchase price for the JV I Interest shall be equal to the sum of (x) $2,250,000 as payment for the JV I CC Interest and (y) an amount equal to the capital account balance associated with the JV I HSRE Interest plus an amount equal to a twelve percent (12%) internal rate of return applied to the Net Invested Capital (as defined in the JV I Operating Agreement) of the HSRE JV I Member associated with the JV I HSRE Interest as payment for the JV I HSRE Interest (collectively, the “JV I Interest Purchase Price”).
     b. JV I Conditions Precedent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser shall be under no obligation to complete the transactions contemplated in Section 1 hereof unless and until the following conditions have been satisfied prior to December 31, 2010 or such later date as mutually agreed upon by HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser (collectively, the “JV I Conditions Precedent”): (i) the consummation of the IPO and (ii) HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser have received the written consent of each of the third party lenders to the property owner entities owned by JV I (collectively, the “JV I Lenders”), if required by the applicable loan documents, in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein (the “JV I Lender Consent”); provided, however, that the failure of the JV I Lenders to modify the recourse provisions or release or alter the liability of the then existing guarantors under the loan documents shall not be the basis for Purchaser to withhold its approval of the JV I Lender Consent.
     c. JV I Closing; Manner of Payment of the JV I Purchase Price. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 1 (the “JV I Closing”) shall occur on the later of: (i) the earlier of five (5) business days following the date of the consummation of the IPO and the date on which Campus Crest REIT receives the proceeds of the IPO from the underwriter of the IPO and (ii) the date upon which HSRE JV I Member has received the JV I Lender Consent, if required under the applicable loan documents (the “JV I Closing Date”). At the JV I Closing, Purchaser shall pay the JV I Purchase Price to the HSRE JV I Member by wire transfer of immediately available funds. The parties shall conduct an escrow style closing through a party selected by Purchaser and the HSRE JV I Member so that it will not be necessary for any party to physically attend the JV I Closing.
     d. JV I Closing Deliveries.
     i. HSRE JV I Member Deliveries. At the JV I Closing, HSRE JV I Member shall deliver the following items to Purchaser, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   a written consent of the sole member of HSRE JV I Member in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser executed by the sole member of HSRE JV I Member consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (2)   two (2) counterparts of the JV I Assignment Agreement;
 
  (3)   two (2) counterparts of the JV I Amendment; and

 


 

  (4)   one (1) counterpart of a closing statement (the “JV I Closing Statement”).
     ii. Purchaser Deliveries. At the JV I Closing, Purchaser shall deliver the following items to HSRE JV I Member, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   the JV I Purchase Price;
 
  (2)   the JV I Lender Consent;
 
  (3)   a written consent of the general partner of Purchaser in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV I Member executed by the general partner of Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (4)   two (2) counterparts of the JV I Assignment Agreement;
 
  (5)   two (2) counterparts of the JV I Amendment; and
 
  (6)   one (1) counterpart of the JV I Closing Statement.
     e. JV I Closing Costs. Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be responsible to pay the following closing costs and other costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by Section 1: (i) transfer, documentary and similar taxes related to the sale of the JV I Interest, if any; (ii) one-half of any escrow costs; (iii) the fees of HSRE JV I Member’s attorneys, which includes fees for the preparation of this Agreement as well as the transactions contemplated herein (provided that Purchaser shall not be responsible to pay such fees under this Section l(e) and Sections 2(g), 3(g) and 4(g) hereof in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate, all of which shall be paid at the earlier to occur of (x) the consummation of the IPO or (y) December 15, 2010); (iv) the fees of Purchaser’s attorneys; and (v) any assumption fee payable to JV I Lenders in connection with JV I Lenders’ approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the purchase and sale of the JV I Interest. HSRE JV I Member shall be responsible to pay one-half of any escrow costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by Section 1. In the event of a conflict of the allocation of closing costs between this Agreement and the HSRE JV I Operating Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
     2. San Marcos Interest.
     a. Agreement to Distribute and Sell the San Marcos Interest. At the San Marcos Closing (as defined herein) and only in the event the San Marcos Conditions Precedent have occurred as set forth in Section 2(b) hereof, (i) JV I will distribute to each of HSRE JV I Member and CC JV I Member its respective San Marcos LP Interest, (ii) HSRE JV I Member will sell its San Marcos LP Interest to Purchaser, (iii) HSRE CC GP I will distribute

 


 

to JV I its San Marcos GP Interest, (iv) JV I will distribute to each of HSRE JV I Member and CC JV I Member its respective San Marcos GP Interest, and (v) HSRE JV I Member will sell its San Marcos GP Interest to CC San Marcos GP. In connection with the foregoing, (A) HSRE JV I Member, CC San Marcos GP and Purchaser shall enter into that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between Purchaser, CC San Marcos GP and HSRE JV I Member, (the “San Marcos Assignment Agreement”), in the form set forth as Exhibit D attached hereto, and (B) CC JV I Member and CC San Marcos GP shall enter into an Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the San Marcos Property Owner (the “San Marcos Partnership Agreement”). The aggregate purchase price for the San Marcos Interest shall be equal to 50.1% times the excess of (X) $23,200,000 minus (Y) the amount of the outstanding principal balance, plus any accrued, but unpaid interest thereon, of the debt encumbering the property (the “San Marcos Property”) owned by the San Marcos Property Owner as of the date of the San Marcos Closing (the “San Marcos Purchase Price”). As of the date hereof, the outstanding principal balance of the loan encumbering the San Marcos Property is $14,877,298.82.
     b. San Marcos Conditions Precedent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser shall be under no obligation to complete the transactions contemplated in Section 2 hereof unless and until the following conditions have been satisfied prior to December 31, 2010 or such later date as mutually agreed upon by HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser (collectively, the “San Marcos Conditions Precedent”): (i) the consummation of the IPO, (ii) HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser have received the written consent of the third party lender to the San Marcos Property Owner (the “San Marcos Lender”), if required under the applicable loan documents, in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein (the “San Marcos Lender Consent”) provided, however, that the failure of the San Marcos Lender to modify the recourse provisions or release or alter the liability of the then existing guarantors under the loan documents shall not be the basis for Purchaser to withhold its approval of the San Marcos Lender Consent, and (iii) the JV I Closing has occurred.
In the event that the San Marcos Lender requires the outstanding principal balance of the loan facility (the “JV I Loan”) secured by the San Marcos Property and by property owned by Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC and Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP to be paid down by an amount that exceeds that portion of the JV I Loan that is allocable to the San Marcos Property (such excess amount shall be referred to herein as the “Excess Paydown Amount”) in order to satisfy the financial covenants set forth in the section entitled “Partial Releases of Collateral” on page 2 of the First Amendment to the Construction Loan Agreement executed in connection with the JV I Loan, then the payment of the Excess Paydown Amount shall be effectuated as follows:
(A) Purchaser shall contribute the Excess Paydown Amount required by the San Marcos Lender to each of Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC and Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP in such respective amounts as directed by the San Marcos Lender in consideration for a preferred interest in each such entity (as described in clause (C) below);

 


 

  (B)   Each of Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC and Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP shall cause such contributed amounts received from Purchaser to be paid immediately to the San Marcos Lender;
 
  (C)   In consideration for its contribution set forth herein, Purchaser shall be issued a preferred interest in each of Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC and Campus Crest at San Angelo, LP, which preferred interest shall entitle Purchaser to (i) a cumulative, annually compounded, return of nine percent (9%) per annum and (ii) repayment of such contributed amount prior to any amount being distributed to JV I, including, without limitation, as a result of Operating Cash Flow or Capital Proceeds (as both terms are defined in the JV I Operating Agreement); and
 
  (D)   Each of the HSRE IV I Member and the CC JV I Member shall take all such reasonable actions as are necessary to amend the organizational documents of JV I and its Subsidiaries (as defined in the JV I Operating Agreement) in order to evidence the transactions contemplated herein.
     c. San Marcos Closing; Manner of Payment of the San Marcos Purchase Price. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 2 (the “San Marcos Closing”) shall occur on the later of: (i) the earlier of five (5) business days following the date of the consummation of the IPO and the date on which Campus Crest REIT receives the proceeds of the IPO from the underwriter of the IPO, (ii) the date upon which HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser have received the San Marcos Lender Consent, if required under the applicable loan documents, and (iii) the JV I Closing Date (the “San Marcos Closing Date”). At the San Marcos Closing, Purchaser shall pay the San Marcos Purchase Price to the HSRE JV I Member by wire transfer of immediately available funds. The parties shall conduct an escrow style closing through a party selected by Purchaser and the HSRE JV I Member so that it will not be necessary for any party to physically attend the San Marcos I Closing.
     d. San Marcos Closing Deliveries.
     i. HSRE JV I Member Deliveries. At the San Marcos Closing, HSRE JV I Member shall deliver the following items to Purchaser, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   a written consent of the sole member of HSRE JV I Member in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser executed by the sole member of HSRE JV I Member consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (2)   two (2) counterparts of the San Marcos Assignment Agreement; and

 


 

  (3)   one (1) counterpart of a closing statement (the “San Marcos Closing Statement”).
     ii. Purchaser Deliveries. At the San Marcos Closing, Purchaser shall deliver the following items to HSRE JV I Member, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   the San Marcos Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to Sections 2(e) and (f) hereof;
 
  (2)   the San Marcos Lender Consent;
 
  (3)   a written consent of the general partner of Purchaser in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV I Member executed by the general partner of Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (4)   two (2) counterparts of the San Marcos Assignment Agreement;
 
  (5)   the San Marcos Partnership Agreement; and
 
  (6)   one (1) counterpart of the San Marcos Closing Statement.
     e. San Marcos Prorations. The following shall be apportioned between HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser with respect to the San Marcos Property, such prorations to be computed based on the number of days HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser each own its respective indirect interest in the San Marcos Property in the month in which the San Marcos Closing occurs, as of 12:01 a.m. on the San Marcos Closing Date, and such prorations shall increase or decrease the amount of cash disbursed to HSRE JV I Member at the San Marcos Closing.
     i. all collected rents and other sums received under leases at the San Marcos Property (including prepaid rents);
     ii. taxes and assessments (including, without limitation, personal property taxes on the personal property and rent taxes) levied against the San Marcos Property;
     iii. pre-payments and accrued amounts due under any contracts relating to the San Marcos Property;
     iv. accrued income and expenses (including, without limitation, gas, electricity and other utility charges for which HSRE JV I Member or the San Marcos Property Owner is liable, if any, with such charges to be apportioned at the San Marcos Closing on the basis of the most recent meter reading occurring prior to the San Marcos Closing or, if unmetered, on the basis of a current bill for each such utility);

 


 

     v. all other expenses pertaining to the San Marcos Property;
     vi. premiums under insurance policies held by the San Marcos Property Owner that will continue to be in effect after the San Marcos Closing; and
     vii. all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts due under the mortgage loan encumbering the San Marcos Property (the “San Marcos Mortgage Loan”), together with a credit to the HSRE JV I Member for the amount of any reserve accounts held by the San Marcos Mortgage Lender to the extent retained for the benefit of the San Marcos Property Owner after the San Marcos Closing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2(e), HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser agree that, subject to the provisions of Section 2(f) hereof, the San Marcos Closing Statement shall, once executed by both parties, contain the correct and agreed-upon proration of the items described in this Section 2(e).
     f. Method of Prorations. Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions:
     i. Real estate and personal property taxes and assessments will be prorated between HSRE JV I Member and Purchaser for the period for which such taxes are assessed, regardless of when payable. The estimated tax amount calculated for appraisal purposes, and to be used for proration purposes, is $317,000. Any taxes paid at or prior to the San Marcos Closing shall be prorated based upon the amounts actually paid. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the San Marcos Closing occurs or any prior years have not been paid before the San Marcos Closing, Purchaser shall be credited by HSRE JV I Member at the time of the San Marcos Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period before the San Marcos Closing Date and Purchaser shall pay the taxes and assessments prior to their becoming delinquent. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the San Marcos Closing occurs have been paid before the San Marcos Closing, HSRE JV I Member shall be credited by Purchaser at the time of the San Marcos Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period from and after the San Marcos Closing Date. All prorations for real estate taxes that are based on estimates shall be reprorated when the actual taxes for the applicable period are ascertainable.
     ii. Rents collected after the San Marcos Closing shall be deemed to apply first to current rents and rents accrued subsequent to the month in which the San Marcos Closing occurred, second to the month in which the San Marcos Closing occurred, subject to the applicable proration, and third to delinquent Rents accrued prior to the month in which the San Marcos Closing occurred. If Purchaser collects rent subsequent to the San Marcos Closing that, based on the foregoing, should be applied to HSRE JV I Member’s period of ownership of the San Marcos Property, Purchaser shall promptly pay such rent to HSRE JV I Member. Rents collected by HSRE JV I Member after the Closing to

 


 

which Purchaser is entitled under this Section 2(f)(ii) shall be promptly delivered to Purchaser.
     iii. Either party shall be entitled to a post-Closing adjustment for any incorrect proration or adjustment provided written notice thereof is given to the other party within one (1) year of the San Marcos Closing and both parties agree upon the amount of the post-Closing adjustment; provided, however, that the one (1) year limitation shall not apply with respect to real estate taxes.
     g. San Marcos Closing Costs. Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be responsible to pay the following closing costs and other costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 2: (i) to the extent required by Purchaser, the cost of any endorsements to the existing base title policy and the cost of any Survey, all recording costs and one-half of any escrow costs; (ii) transfer, documentary and similar taxes related to the sale of the San Marcos Interest, if any; (iii) subject to Section 1(e)(iii) hereof, the fees of HSRE JV I Member’s attorneys; (iv) the fees of Purchaser’s attorneys; and (v) any assumption fee payable to San Marcos Mortgage Lender in connection with San Marcos Mortgage Lender’s approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the purchase and sale of the San Marcos Interest. HSRE JV I Member shall be responsible to pay one-half of any escrow costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 2. In the event of a conflict of the allocation of closing costs between this Agreement and the HSRE JV I Operating Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
3. JV II Interest.
     a. Agreement to Purchase and Sell the JV II Interest. At the JV II Closing (as defined herein) and only in the event the JV II Conditions Precedent have occurred as set forth in Section 3(b) hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from HSRE JV II Member, and HSRE JV II Member shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, the JV II Interest in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. In connection with the foregoing, HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser shall enter into that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between Purchaser and HSRE JV II Member (the “JV II Assignment Agreement”), in the form set forth as Exhibit B attached hereto. The purchase price for the JV II Interest shall be equal to 99.9% multiplied by $6,750,000 (the “JV II Interest Purchase Price”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser are unable to obtain the written consent of the third party lender to the Milledgeville Property Owner (the “JV II Lender”) with respect to the initial transfer of the JV II CC Interest from Campus Crest Ventures IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “CC JV II Member”) to the HSRE JV II Member prior to the consummation of the IPO, Purchaser shall, subject to Section 3(b) hereof, purchase from HSRE JV II Member, and HSRE JV II Member shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, the JV II HSRE Interest in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement (in which case the form of JV II Assignment Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B shall be modified accordingly). The purchase price for the JV II HSRE Interest shall be equal to 90% multiplied by $6,750,000 (the “JV II HSRE Interest Purchase Price”).

 


 

     b. JV II Conditions Precedent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser shall be under no obligation to complete the transactions contemplated in this Section 3 unless and until the following conditions have been satisfied prior to December 31, 2010 or such later date as mutually agreed upon by HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser (collectively, the “JV II Conditions Precedent”): (i) the consummation of the IPO and (ii) HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser have received the written consent (the “JV II Lender Consent”) of the JV II Lender, if required under the applicable loan documents, in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein, including, but not limited to, (A) the release of HSRE-CC II Springing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, from its obligations as a springing member of each of the Milledgeville Property Owner and Campus Crest at Milledgeville Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Milledgeville Manager”) and (B) the resignation of Stephen M. Gordon and Christopher N. Merrill as directors of Milledgeville Manager, provided, however, that the failure of the JV II Lender to modify the recourse provisions or release or alter the liability of the then existing guarantors under the loan documents shall not be the basis for Purchaser to withhold its approval of the JV II Lender Consent.
     c. JV II Closing; Manner of Payment of the JV II Purchase Price. The consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Section 3 (the “JV II Closing”) shall occur on the later of: (i) the earlier of five (5) business days following the date of the consummation of the IPO and the date on which Campus Crest REIT receives the proceeds of the IPO from the underwriter of the IPO and (ii) the date upon which HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser have received the JV II Lender Consent, if required under the applicable loan documents (the “JV II Closing Date”). At the JV II Closing, Purchaser shall pay the JV II Purchase Price to the HSRE JV II Member by wire transfer of immediately available funds. The parties shall conduct an escrow style closing through a party selected by Purchaser and the HSRE JV II Member so that it will not be necessary for any party to physically attend the JV II Closing.
     d. JV II Closing Deliveries.
     i. HSRE JV II Member Deliveries. At the JV II Closing, HSRE JV II Member shall deliver the following items to Purchaser, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   a written consent of the sole member of HSRE JV II Member in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser executed by the sole member of HSRE JV II Member consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (2)   two (2) counterparts of the JV II Assignment Agreement; and
 
  (3)   one (1) counterpart of a closing statement (the “JV II Closing Statement”).

 


 

     ii. Purchaser Deliveries. At the JV II Closing, Purchaser shall deliver the following items to HSRE JV II Member, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   the JV II Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to Sections 3(e) and (f) hereof;
 
  (2)   the JV II Lender Consent;
 
  (3)   a written consent of the general partner of Purchaser in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV II Member executed by the general partner of Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (4)   two (2) counterparts of the JV II Assignment Agreement;
 
  (5)   the First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Milledgeville Property Owner in such form as agreed to by the parties hereto in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder (the “Milledgeville Property Owner Amendment”);
 
  (6)   the Second Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Milledgeville Manager in such form as agreed to by the parties hereto in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder (the “Milledgeville Manager Amendment”); and
 
  (7)   one (1) counterpart of the JV II Closing Statement.
     e. JV II Prorations. The following shall be apportioned between HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser with respect to the Milledgeville Property, such prorations to be computed based on the number of days HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser each own its respective indirect interest in the Milledgeville Property in the month in which the JV II Closing occurs, as of 12:01 a.m. on the JV II Closing Date, and such prorations shall increase or decrease the amount of cash disbursed to HSRE JV II Member at the JV II Closing.
     i. all collected rents and other sums received under leases at the Milledgeville Property (including prepaid rents);
     ii. taxes and assessments (including, without limitation, personal property taxes on the personal property and rent taxes) levied against the Milledgeville Property;
     iii. pre-payments and accrued amounts due under any contracts relating to the Milledgeville Property;
     iv. accrued income and expenses (including, without limitation, gas, electricity and other utility charges for which HSRE JV II Member or the Milledgeville Property Owner is liable, if any, with such charges to be apportioned at the JV II Closing on the basis of

 


 

the most recent meter reading occurring prior to the JV II Closing or, if unmetered, on the basis of a current bill for each such utility);
     v. all other expenses pertaining to the Milledgeville Property;
     vi. premiums under insurance policies held by the Milledgeville Property Owner that will continue to be in effect after the JV II Closing; and
     vii. all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts due under the mortgage loan encumbering the Milledgeville Property (the “Milledgeville Mortgage Loan”), together with a credit to the HSRE JV II Member for the amount of any reserve accounts held by the JV II Lender to the extent retained for the benefit of the Milledgeville Property Owner after the JV II Closing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3(e), HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser agree that, subject to the provisions of Section 3(f) hereof, the JV II Closing Statement shall, once executed by both parties, contain the correct and agreed-upon proration of the items described in this Section 3(e).
     f. Method of Prorations. Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions:
     i. Real estate and personal property taxes and assessments will be prorated between HSRE JV II Member and Purchaser for the period for which such taxes are assessed, regardless of when payable. If the current tax bill is not available at the JV II Closing, then the proration shall be made on the basis of 110% of the most recent ascertainable tax bill. Any taxes paid at or prior to the JV II Closing shall be prorated based upon the amounts actually paid. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the JV II Closing occurs or any prior years have not been paid before the JV II Closing, Purchaser shall be credited by HSRE JV II Member at the time of the JV II Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period before the JV II Closing Date and Purchaser shall pay the taxes and assessments prior to their becoming delinquent. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the JV II Closing occurs have been paid before the JV II Closing, HSRE JV II Member shall be credited by Purchaser at the time of the JV II Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period from and after the JV II Closing Date. All prorations for real estate taxes that are based on estimates shall be reprorated when the actual taxes for the applicable period are ascertainable.
     ii. Rents collected after the JV II Closing shall be deemed to apply first to current rents and rents accrued subsequent to the month in which the JV II Closing occurred, second to the month in which the JV II Closing occurred, subject to the applicable proration, and third to delinquent Rents accrued prior to the month in which the JV II Closing occurred. If Purchaser collects rent subsequent to the JV II Closing that, based on the foregoing, should be applied to HSRE JV II Member’s period of ownership of the

 


 

JV II Property, Purchaser shall promptly pay such rent to HSRE JV II Member. Rents collected by HSRE JV II Member after the JV II Closing to which Purchaser is entitled under this Section 3(f)(ii) shall be promptly delivered to Purchaser.
     iii. Either party shall be entitled to a post-Closing adjustment for any incorrect proration or adjustment provided written notice thereof is given to the other party within one (1) year of the JV II Closing and both parties agree upon the amount of the post-Closing adjustment; provided, however, that the one (1) year limitation shall not apply with respect to real estate taxes.
     g. JV II Closing Costs. Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be responsible to pay the following closing costs and other costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 3: (i) to the extent required by Purchaser, the cost of any endorsements to the existing base title policy and the cost of any Survey, all recording costs and one-half of any escrow costs (ii) transfer, documentary and similar taxes related to the sale of the JV II Interest, if any; (iii) subject to Section 1(e)(iii) hereof, the fees of HSRE JV II Member’s attorneys; (iv) the fees of Purchaser’s attorneys; and (v) any assumption fee payable to JV II Lender in connection with JV II Lender’s approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the purchase and sale of the JV II Interest. HSRE JV II Member shall be responsible to pay one-half of any escrow costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Section 3. In the event of a conflict of the allocation of closing costs between this Agreement and the HSRE JV II Operating Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
     4. JV III Interest.
     a. Agreement to Purchase and Sell the JV III Interest. At the JV III Closing (as defined herein) and only in the event the JV III Conditions Precedent have occurred as set forth in Section 4(b) hereof, Purchaser shall purchase from HSRE JV III Member, and HSRE JV III Member shall sell, transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, the JV III Interest in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. In connection with the foregoing, HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser shall enter into that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between Purchaser and HSRE JV III Member (the “JV III Assignment Agreement”), in the form set forth as Exhibit C attached hereto. The purchase price for the JV III Interest shall be equal to 99.9% times the excess of (i) $16,600,000, minus (ii) the amount of the outstanding principal balance, plus any accrued, but unpaid interest thereon, of the debt encumbering the property (the “Carrollton Property”) owned by Campus Crest at Carrollton, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as of the date of the JV III Closing (the “Carrollton Property Owner”) (the “JV III Interest Purchase Price”).
     b. JV III Conditions Precedent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser shall be under no obligation to complete the transactions contemplated in this Section 4 unless and until the following conditions have been satisfied prior to December 31, 2010 or such later date as mutually agreed upon by HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser (collectively, the “JV III Conditions Precedent”): (i)

 


 

the consummation of the IPO and (ii) HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser have received the written consent of the third party lender to the Carrollton Property Owner (the “JV III Lender”), if required under the applicable loan documents, in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein (the “JV III Lender Consent”) provided, however, that the failure of the JV III Lender to modify the recourse provisions or release or alter the liability of the then existing guarantors under the loan documents shall not be the basis for Purchaser to withhold its approval of the JV III Lender Consent. (the JV I Lender Consent, the JV II Lender Consent and the JV III Lender Consent shall be referred to herein, collectively, as the “Lender Consents”).
     c. JV III Closing; Manner of Payment of the JV III Purchase Price. The consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Section 4 (the “JV III Closing”) shall occur on the later of: (i) the earlier of five (5) business days following the date of the consummation of the IPO and the date on which Campus Crest REIT receives the proceeds of the IPO from the underwriter of the IPO, and (ii) the date upon which HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser have received the JV III Lender Consent, if required under the applicable loan documents (the “JV III Closing Date”). At the JV III Closing, Purchaser shall pay the JV III Purchase Price to the HSRE JV III Member by wire transfer of immediately available funds. The parties shall conduct an escrow style closing through a party selected by Purchaser and the HSRE JV III Member so that it will not be necessary for any party to physically attend the JV III Closing.
     d. JV III Closing Deliveries.
     i. HSRE JV III Member Deliveries. At the JV III Closing, HSRE JV III Member shall deliver the following items to Purchaser, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   a written consent of the sole member of HSRE JV III Member in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser executed by the sole member of HSRE JV III Member consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (2)   two (2) counterparts of the JV III Assignment Agreement; and
 
  (3)   one (1) counterpart of a closing statement (the “JV III Closing Statement”).
     ii. Purchaser Deliveries. At the JV III Closing, Purchaser shall deliver the following items to HSRE JV III Member, together with such other documents or instruments as are reasonably required in order to effectuate the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein:
  (1)   the JV III Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to Sections 4(e) and (f) hereof;
 
  (2)   the JV III Lender Consent;

 


 

  (3)   a written consent of the general partner of Purchaser in a form reasonably acceptable to HSRE JV III Member executed by the general partner of Purchaser consenting to the transactions contemplated herein;
 
  (4)   two (2) counterparts of the JV III Assignment Agreement; and
 
  (5)   one (1) counterpart of the JV III Closing Statement.
     e. JV III Prorations. The following shall be apportioned between HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser with respect to the Carrollton Property, such prorations to be computed based on the number of days HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser each own its respective indirect interest in the Carrollton Property in the month in which the JV III Closing occurs, as of 12:01 a.m. on the JV III Closing Date, and such prorations shall increase or decrease the amount of cash disbursed to HSRE JV III Member at the JV III Closing.
     i. all collected rents and other sums received under leases at the Carrollton Property (including prepaid rents);
     ii. taxes and assessments (including, without limitation, personal property taxes on the personal property and rent taxes) levied against the Carrollton Property;
     iii. pre-payments and accrued amounts due under any contracts relating to the Carrollton Property;
     iv. accrued income and expenses (including, without limitation, gas, electricity and other utility charges for which HSRE JV III Member or the Carrollton Property Owner is liable, if any, with such charges to be apportioned at the JV III Closing on the basis of the most recent meter reading occurring prior to the JV III Closing or, if unmetered, on the basis of a current bill for each such utility);
     v. all other expenses pertaining to the Carrollton Property;
     vi. premiums under insurance policies held by the Carrollton Property Owner that will continue to be in effect after the JV III Closing; and
     vii. all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts due under the mortgage loan encumbering the Carrollton Property (the “Carrollton Mortgage Loan”), together with a credit to the HSRE JV III Member for the amount of any reserve accounts held by the JV III Lender to the extent retained for the benefit of the Carrollton Property Owner after the JV III Closing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4(e), HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser agree that, subject to the provisions of Section 4(f) hereof, the JV III Closing statement shall, once executed by both parties, contain the correct and agreed-upon proration of the items described in this Section 4(e).

 


 

     f. Method of Prorations. Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions:
     i. Real estate and personal property taxes and assessments will be prorated between HSRE JV III Member and Purchaser for the period for which such taxes are assessed, regardless of when payable. If the current tax bill is not available at the JV III Closing, then the proration shall be made on the basis of 110% of the most recent ascertainable tax bill. Any taxes paid at or prior to the JV III Closing shall be prorated based upon the amounts actually paid. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the JV III Closing occurs or any prior years have not been paid before the JV III Closing, Purchaser shall be credited by HSRE JV III Member at the time of JV III Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period before the JV III Closing Date and Purchaser shall pay the taxes and assessments prior to their becoming delinquent. If taxes and assessments for the fiscal year in which the JV III Closing occurs have been paid before the JV III Closing, HSRE JV III Member shall be credited by Purchaser at the time of the JV III Closing with an amount equal to that portion of such taxes and assessments which are ratably attributable to the period from and after the JV III Closing Date. All prorations for real estate taxes that are based on estimates shall be reprorated when the actual taxes for the applicable period are ascertainable.
     ii. Rents collected after the JV III Closing shall be deemed to apply first to current rents and rents accrued subsequent to the month in which the JV III Closing occurred, second to the month in which the JV III Closing occurred, subject to the applicable proration, and third to delinquent Rents accrued prior to the month in which the JV III Closing occurred. If Purchaser collects rent subsequent to the JV III Closing that, based on the foregoing, should be applied to HSRE JV III Member’s period of ownership of the JV III Property, Purchaser shall promptly pay such rent to HSRE JV III Member. Rents collected by HSRE JV III Member after the JV III Closing to which Purchaser is entitled under this Section 4(f)(ii) shall be promptly delivered to Purchaser.
     iii. Either party shall be entitled to a post-Closing adjustment for any incorrect proration or adjustment provided written notice thereof is given to the other party within one (l) year of the JV III Closing and both parties agree upon the amount of the post-Closing adjustment provided, however, that the one (1) year limitation shall not apply with respect to real estate taxes.
     g. JV III Closing Costs. Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be responsible to pay the following closing costs and other costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 4: (i) to the extent required by Purchaser, the cost of any endorsements to the existing base title policy and the cost of any Survey, all recording costs and one-half of any escrow costs (ii) transfer, documentary and similar taxes related to the sale of the JV III Interest, if any; (iii) subject to Section 1(e)(iii) hereof, the fees of HSRE JV III Member’s attorneys; (iv) the fees of Purchaser’s attorneys; and (v) any assumption fee payable to JV III Lender in connection with JV III Lender’s

 


 

approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the purchase and sale of the JV III Interest. HSRE JV III Member shall be responsible to pay one-half of any escrow costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by Section 4. In the event of a conflict of the allocation of closing costs between this Agreement and the HSRE JV III Operating Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
     5. Agreement to Pay the Unpaid Repayment Amount. Upon the consummation of the IPO, Purchaser shall pay to the applicable HSRE JV Member the Unpaid Repayment Amount in accordance with the terms set forth in the Management Fee Prepayment Agreement. Purchaser shall pay the Unpaid Repayment Amount to the applicable HSRE JV Member by wire transfer of immediately available funds. In connection with the foregoing, CC Manager and each applicable property owner shall cause the Amendments to the applicable Property Management Agreements to be rendered null and void and of no further effect in accordance with the terms set forth in the Management Fee Prepayment Agreement.
     6. Representations and Warranties.
     a. Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. Purchaser and Campus Crest REIT represent and warrant to Sellers as follows.
     i. Organization, Existence and Good Standing. Purchaser is Delaware limited partnership, duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Campus Crest REIT is a real estate investment trust duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland.
     ii. Power and Authority. Purchaser has full power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and all other agreements, certificates, instruments and other documents to be executed or delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”) by it, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to be entered into and performed by Purchaser and the performance by it of all of its obligations thereunder have been duly approved prior to the date of this Agreement by all requisite action of its shareholders and trustees. No other proceedings are necessary on the part of Purchaser to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by it and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
     iii. Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of it, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement may be affected by laws relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and creditors’ rights and by the availability of injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable remedies. At each of the closings set forth herein, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party will be duly executed and delivered by it and will constitute valid and binding obligations of it, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement may be affected by laws relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and creditors’

 


 

rights and by the availability of injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable remedies.
     iv. Consents. No consent, authorization, order or approval of, or filing or registration with, any governmental authority is required for or in connection with the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby.
     v. Conflicts Under Governing Documents or Laws. Neither the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by Purchaser, nor the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby, will conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of Purchaser’s organizational and governing documents, or of any statute or administrative regulation, or of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or governmental authority or of any arbitration award to which it is a party or by which it is bound.
     vi. Conflicts Under Contracts. Purchaser is not a party to, or bound by, any unexpired, undischarged or unsatisfied written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, mortgage, debenture, note or other instrument under the terms of which performance by Purchaser according to the terms of the Transaction Documents will be a default or an event of acceleration, or grounds for termination, modification or cancellation.
     vii. Litigation, Claims and Awards. There is no litigation or proceeding, in law or in equity, and there are no proceedings or governmental investigations before any commission or other administrative authority, pending or, to Purchaser’s knowledge, threatened against it or any of its affiliates, with respect to or affecting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
     b. Representations and Warranties of Sellers. Each Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser as follows:
     i. Organization, Existence and Good Standing. Each Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
     ii. Power and Authority. Each Seller has full power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to be entered into and performed by it and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to be entered into and performed by it and the performance by it of all of its obligations thereunder have been duly approved prior to the date of this Agreement by all requisite action of its member. No other proceedings are necessary on the part of each Seller to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by it and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
     iii. Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Seller and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of it, enforceable against it in

 


 

accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement may be affected by laws relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and creditors’ rights and by the availability of injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable remedies. At each of the closings set forth herein, the Transaction Documents to which each Seller is a party will be duly executed and delivered by its member and will constitute valid and binding obligations of it, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement may be affected by laws relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and creditors’ rights and by the availability of injunctive relief, specific performance and other equitable remedies.
     iv. Consents. No consent, authorization, order or approval of, or filing or registration with, any governmental authority is required for or in connection with the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby.
     v. Conflicts Under Governing Documents or Laws. Neither the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by each Seller, nor the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby, will conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of its organizational and governing documents, or of any statute or administrative regulation, or of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or governmental authority or of any arbitration award to which it is a party or by which it is bound.
     vi. Conflicts Under Contracts. None of the Sellers is a party to, or bound by, any unexpired, undischarged or unsatisfied written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, mortgage, debenture, note or other instrument under the terms of which performance by it according to the terms of the Transaction Documents will be a default or an event of acceleration, or grounds for termination, modification or cancellation. To the best of Sellers’ knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to, or bound by, any unexpired, undischarged or unsatisfied written or oral contract, agreement, indenture, mortgage, debenture, note or other instrument under the terms of which performance by Sellers according to the terms of the Transaction Documents will be a default or an event of acceleration, or grounds for termination, modification or cancellation.
     vii. Title to the Interests. Each Seller has good title to, and it is the sole owner of record and beneficially of, the applicable Membership Interest to be sold by it pursuant to this Agreement, free and clear of any and all claims.
     viii. Litigation, Claims and Awards. There is no litigation or proceeding, in law or in equity, and there are no proceedings or governmental investigations before any commission or other administrative authority, pending or, to each Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it or any of its affiliates, with respect to or affecting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
     7. Unregistered Interests. Purchaser (a) acknowledges that the Membership Interests have not been registered under The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under similar provisions of state law, (b) covenants that it will be an accredited investor as defined for federal securities laws

 


 

purposes at the time of each of the closings referenced herein, (c) represents and warrants that the Membership Interests are being acquired for such Purchaser’s own account, for investment, and with no view to the distribution of the Membership Interests, and (d) agrees not to sell or to offer to sell all or any part of its Membership Interest without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any applicable state securities laws, unless the transfer is exempt from such registration requirements.
     8. Lender Consents. Notwithstanding anything contained to the contrary herein, the failure of the parties to obtain the applicable Lender Consent with respect to a transaction contemplated herein shall not prevent the consummation of the other transactions contemplated herein.
     9. Further Acts. Each party agrees to do such further acts and execute and deliver such further documents and instruments as either party may deem necessary or advisable to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
     10. Termination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement and the obligation of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated herein shall terminate in the event the IPO has not occurred by December 31, 2010.
     11. Third Parties. This Agreement is for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and no third party is intended to or shall have any rights or benefits hereunder.
     12. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
     13. Entire Agreement; Modifications. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Sellers and the Purchaser regarding the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, whether written or oral with regard thereto. No change, modification or amendment shall be made to this Agreement unless set forth in writing and signed by all of the parties affected thereby.
     14. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of such provision to any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances, other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected.
     15. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.
     16. Headings; Construction. The headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience and identification only and are in no way intended to describe, interpret, define or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Agreement or any provision. Wherever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of any noun or pronoun shall include the plural and vice versa.

 


 

     17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts with separate signature pages, each such counterpart shall be considered an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. To facilitate the execution of this Agreement, the parties may execute and exchange by facsimile or by electronic transmission counterparts of the signature pages, and such execution shall be deemed an original by the parties.
     18. Brokerage. Each Seller and Purchaser represents that it has not engaged any real estate broker in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall indemnify and hold the other party harmless from and against any and all claims of all brokers and finders claiming by, through or under the indemnifying party. The provisions of this Section 18 shall survive Closing.
     19. Sellers’ Remedies. Purchaser and Sellers acknowledge that it would be extremely impractical and difficult to ascertain the actual damages which would be suffered by Sellers if Purchaser fails to consummate the purchase and sale contemplated herein for any reason other than Sellers’ default hereunder in any material respect or the failure of condition precedent to Purchaser’s obligation to close hereunder. Purchaser and Sellers have considered carefully the loss to Sellers occasioned by restructuring JV I, JV II and JV III as a consequence of the negotiation and execution of this Agreement, the expenses of Sellers incurred in connection with the preparation of this Agreement and Sellers performance hereunder, and the other damages, general and special, which Purchaser and Sellers realize and recognize Sellers will sustain but which Sellers cannot at this time calculate with absolute certainty. Based on all those considerations, Purchaser and Sellers have agreed that the damage to Sellers in such event would reasonably be expected to be equal to the sum of $1,000,000 (the “Liquidated Damages Amount”). Accordingly, if Purchaser fails to consummate the purchase of the Property in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, then Sellers shall have the right, as its sole and exclusive remedy, to receive payment of the Liquidated Damages Amount from Purchaser as full and complete liquidated damages.
     20. Enforcement of Agreement. Sellers acknowledge and agree that Purchaser would be irreparably damaged if any of the provisions of this Agreement are not performed in accordance with their specific terms and that any breach of or default under this Agreement by Sellers could not be adequately compensated in all cases by monetary damages alone. Accordingly, in addition to any other right or remedy to which Purchaser may be entitled, at law or in equity, it shall be entitled to enforce any provision of this Agreement by a decree of specific performance and to temporary, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent breaches or defaults or threatened breaches or defaults of any of the provisions of this Agreement, without posting any bond or other undertaking.
     21. Defaults and Remedies. For a period of one (1) year following the last Closing, each Seller and Purchaser shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, have such rights and remedies as are available at law or in equity with respect to a default (or breach of a representation or warranty) by another party under this Agreement, except (i) as expressly limited in this Agreement, and (ii) that none of the parties hereto shall be entitled to recover from the other consequential or special damages.

 


 

[Signature Page Follows]

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed on the day and year first above written.
SELLERS:
                                     
HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IA, LLC, a   HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IIIA, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company   Delaware limited liability company
 
                                   
    By:   HSREP II Holding, LLC, a       By:   HSREP II Holding, LLC, a
        Delaware limited liability company,           Delaware limited liability company,
        its sole member           its sole member
 
                                   
        By:   HSRE REIT II, a Maryland           By:   HSRE REIT II, a Maryland
            real estate investment trust, a               real estate investment trust, a
            member               member
 
                                   
 
          By:   /s/ Stephen Gordon               By:   /s/ Stephen Gordon
 
                                   
 
          Name:   Stephen Gordon               Name:   Stephen Gordon
 
          Its:   Trustee               Its:   Trustee
 
                                   
HSRE-CAMPUS CREST IIA, LLC, a                    
Delaware limited liability company                    
 
                                   
    By;   HSREP II Holding, LLC, a                    
        Delaware limited liability company,                    
        its sole member                    
 
                                   
        By;   HSRE REIT II, a Maryland                    
            real estate investment trust, a                    
            member                    
 
                                   
 
          By:   /s/ Stephen Gordon                    
 
                                   
 
          Name:   Stephen Gordon                    
 
          Its:   Trustee                    
[Signature Page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]

 


 

HSRE CC GP I:
                     
HSRE-CAMPUS CREST GP I, LLC, a    
Delaware limited liability company    
 
                   
By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a    
    Delaware limited liability company, its    
    sole member    
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Ventures III,    
        LLC, a Delaware limited    
        liability company, a member    
 
                   
        By:   Campus Crest    
            Properties, LLC, a North    
            Carolina limited liability    
            company, its Manager    
 
                   
 
          By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
 
                   
 
          Name:   Michael S. Hartnett    
 
          Its:   Manager    
PURCHASER:
                     
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES    
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP, a    
Delaware limited partnership    
 
                   
By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, a    
    Delaware limited liability company, its    
    sole general partner    
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a    
        Maryland corporation, its sole    
        member    
 
                   
        By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
                 
        Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Its:   Chief Financial Officer    
[Signature Page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]

 


 

CAMPUS CREST REIT:
         
CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES,    
INC., a Maryland corporation    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
       
Name:
  Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
Its:
  Chief Financial Officer    
CC MANAGER:
                     
THE GROVE STUDENT PROPERTIES,    
LLC    
 
                   
By:   Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North    
    Carolina limited liability company,    
    its manager    
 
                   
    By:   Madeira Group, LLC, a North    
        Carolina limited liability    
        company, its Manager    
 
                   
        By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
                 
        Name:   Michael S. Hartnett    
        Its:   Manager    
CC SAN MARCOS GP:
                 
CAMPUS CREST AT SAN MARCOS    
GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability    
company    
 
               
By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a    
    North Carolina limited liability    
    company, its Manager    
 
               
    By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
             
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett    
    Its:   Manager    
[Signature Page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]

 

EX-10.37 22 g23199a1exv10w37.htm EX-10.37 exv10w37
Exhibit 10.37
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
     This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 13, 2010, by and among Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Campus Crest Communities Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership” and, together with the Company, the “Company Entities”), and Thomas A. Odai, an individual resident in the State of New Mexico (the “Contributor”).
     WHEREAS, MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MXT”), has formed and is the sole stockholder of the Company, and the Company, through Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, and, through Campus Crest Communities LP, LLC, its wholly-owned subsidiary, is the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership;
     WHEREAS, the Company Entities were formed for the purpose of (i) continuing the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“CCG”), and certain other parties, including, but not limited to, the Contributor, who is the owner of an interest in the Student Housing Entities (as defined herein) as set forth below, and (ii) consummating the IPO (as defined below);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the potential initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), the Company intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-11 after the date of this Agreement (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement’); and
     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Contributor transfer all of its ownership interests in the Student Housing Entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for the consideration set forth in Section 1.3 (the “Formation Transactions”) and otherwise conclude such agreements under terms and conditions as are set forth herein; and
     WHEREAS, in conjunction with the Formation Transactions and pursuant to that certain Contribution Agreement (the “Mansion Ridge Contribution Agreement”) by and between the Company Entities and Mansion Ridge Investment Company, LLC, a New Mexico limited liability company and an affiliate of the Contributor (“Mansion Ridge”), Mansion Ridge has agreed to transfer its ownership interests in certain entities that are part of the student housing business previously owned and conducted, directly or indirectly, by CCG and certain other parties, and the Contributor desires to acknowledge and agree that the consideration paid by the Company Entities to Mansion Ridge is good, valuable and sufficient for the transactions set forth in the Mansion Ridge Contribution Agreement and this Agreement.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company Entities and the Contributor agree as follows:

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ARTICLE I.
FORMATION TRANSACTIONS
     1.1. Formation Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Company Entities and the Contributor hereby consents to each of the Formation Transactions and agrees to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate, and to cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, where applicable, to consummate, the Formation Transactions. It is the intent of the parties that, as a result of the Formation Transactions, the Company Entities will own, directly or indirectly, all of the interests previously owned by the Contributor in the entities identified in Schedule I attached hereto (the “Student Housing Entities”), and through their ownership of such Student Housing Entities, the Company Entities will succeed to all of the student housing business previously conducted, directly or indirectly, by MXT and certain other parties, and in which the Contributor had a direct or indirect interest.
     1.2. Simultaneous Closing. The Formation Transactions shall close simultaneously with the closing of the IPO and the receipt of the net proceeds of the IPO by the Company (the “Closing”). The date on which the Formation Transactions close shall be the “Closing Date.”
     1.3. Consideration for the Formation Transactions. Upon the Closing, pursuant to the Mansion Ridge Contribution Agreement, an affiliate of the Contributor, in exchange for the Contributor Interests (as defined herein), shall receive from the Operating Partnership the aggregate of $6,200 of the net proceeds of the IPO in cash or other immediately available funds (the “Exchange Consideration”) and 1,500 limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership (the “Contributor OP Units”). The Contributor acknowledges and agrees that he will benefit directly from the receipt by Mansion Ridge of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units, and that such consideration is good, valuable and sufficient for the transactions set forth in the Mansion Ridge Contribution Agreement and this Agreement.
     1.4. Further Acts. The Company Entities and the Contributor shall perform, execute, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, and delivered by their direct or indirect subsidiaries, at the Closing or after the Closing, any and all further acts, instruments, and agreements and provide such further assurances as the other parties may reasonably require to consummate the transactions and otherwise satisfy the covenants and conditions contemplated hereunder.
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
     2.1. Company Conditions to Closing. The obligations of each Company Entity hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of the Contributor shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;

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          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.2. Contributor’s Conditions to Closing. The obligations of the Contributor hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth below on or before the Closing:
          (a) Representations and Warranties True and Correct. The representations and warranties herein of each of the Company Entities shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date;
          (b) Covenants. The obligations of the Company Entities hereunder, including without limitation, with respect to the Formation Transactions, shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects; and
          (c) Closing Date. The Closing Date shall have occurred by no later than December 31, 2010.
     2.3. Abandonment of IPO. If, at any time, the Company shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion to abandon the IPO, this Agreement shall be immediately terminated and thereupon each party shall be released from its obligations hereunder and shall have no further liability hereunder.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AMONG THE PARTIES
     3.1. Definitions. As used in this Article III, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
          (a) “Actions” means all actions, litigation, complaints, claims, charges, accusations, investigations, petitions, suits, arbitrations, mediations or other proceedings, whether civil or criminal, at law or in equity, or before any arbitrator or Governmental Entity.
          (b) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
          (c) “Contributor Properties” means the real property owned (whether directly or indirectly) by the Student Housing Entities.
          (d) “Governmental Entity” means any governmental agency or quasi-governmental agency, bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision, tribunal or other instrumentality of any government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
          (e) “Liens” means any mortgages, pledges, liens, options, charges, security interests, mortgage deed, restrictions, prior assignments, encumbrances, covenants,

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encroachments, assessments, purchase rights, rights of others, licenses, easements, voting agreements, liabilities or claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, direct or indirect, including, without limitation, interests in or claims to revenues generated by such property.
          (f) “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the business, financial condition, results of operations or properties of the Company Entities and Student Housing Entities, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Entity.
     3.2. Representations by the Contributor. The Contributor represents and warrants to each of the Company Entities, other than with respect to such matters set forth in the Contributor disclosure schedule attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A, that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties hereunder with respect to the Student Housing Entities shall apply with respect to any other party, as to which no representations and warranties are being made by the Contributor hereunder:
          (a) Organization and Power. The Contributor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by the Contributor, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Contributor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Capitalization. The interests owned by the Contributor directly and indirectly in the Student Housing Entities (the “Contributor Interests”) constitute all of the issued and outstanding interests owned by the Contributor in the Student Housing Entities owning (directly or indirectly) the Contributor Properties and other assets to be conveyed by the Contributor to the Company Entities in accordance with the Formation Transactions. The Contributor is the sole owner of the Contributor Interests, beneficially and of record free and clear of any Liens of any nature, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and has full power and authority to convey the Contributor Interests, free and clear of any Liens, except Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and, upon delivery of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units as herein provided, the Company (or its direct or indirect subsidiary) will acquire good and valid title thereto, free and clear of any Liens except Liens created in favor of the Company Entities by the transactions contemplated hereby and such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no rights to purchase, options or similar rights relating to any of the Contributor Properties or the Contributor Interests. Except as contemplated in the Formation Transactions, the Contributor has

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no commitment or legal obligation, absolute or contingent, to any other Person other than the Company Entities to sell, assign, transfer or effect a sale of any right, title or interest in or to any the Contributor Interests, Contributor Properties or other assets to be conveyed to the Company Entities by the Contributor in accordance with the Formation Transactions.
          (c) No Litigation. To the Contributor’s knowledge, except for Actions covered by existing policies of insurance, there are no Actions pending or threatened, affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or the Student Housing Entities or the Contributor’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or that would have a Material Adverse Effect. The Contributor has no knowledge of any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any court, Governmental Entity or arbitration against or affecting all or any portion of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity which in any such case would impair the Contributor’s ability to enter into and perform all of its obligations under the Agreement or would have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (d) No Consents. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, any agreement contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor or any of the Student Housing Entities are bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree, or require any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any filing with, any person or governmental or regulatory authority or foreign, federal, state, local or other law binding on the Contributor or the Student Housing Entities or by which the Contributor, the Student Housing Entities or any of their assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any Student Housing Entity or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (e) No Breach or Default. Except as shall have been cured, consented to or waived in writing by the Company prior to the Closing or except as set forth on Schedule II attached hereto, none of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby does or will, with or without the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under or give to others any right of termination, acceleration, cancellation or other right adverse to the Company Entities of (A) the organizational documents, including the charters and bylaws, if any, of the Contributor, (B) any agreement, document or instrument to which the Contributor is a party or by which the Contributor is bound or (C) to the Contributor’s knowledge, any term or provision of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, or decree binding on the Contributor or by which the Contributor or any of its assets or properties are bound or subject; provided in the case of (B) and (C) above, unless any such violation, conflict, breach or default would not have a Material

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Adverse Effect or (ii) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Contributor Interests or any interests therein except such Liens that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
          (f) No Related Party Transactions. There are no material contracts, agreements or other transactions between any Company Entity or Student Housing Entity or any of their respective affiliates, on the one part, and the Contributor or any person holding a direct interest in the Contributor or any of their respective affiliates, on the other part.
          (g) No Broker or Finder. There are no contracts, agreements or understanding between the Contributor, or any person holding a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Contributor, or any of their respective affiliates and any other person that would give rise to a valid claim against any Company Entity or any underwriter under the IPO for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the IPO or other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          (h) Withholding; Non-Foreign Status. The Contributor is not subject to any federal or state withholding provisions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons. The Contributor is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), and is, therefore, not subject to the provisions of the Code relating to the withholding of sales proceeds to foreign persons, and is not subject to any state withholding requirements.
          (i) Investment Representations. The Contributor:
  (1)   is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, attached hereto as Exhibit B, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);
 
  (2)   is acquiring the Contributor OP Units solely for his, her or its own account for the purpose of investment and not as a nominee or agent for any other person and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution of any thereof; the Contributor agrees and acknowledges that he, she or it will not, directly or indirectly, offer, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”) any of the Contributor OP Units unless (i) the Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws, or (ii) counsel for the Contributor (which counsel shall be reasonably acceptable to the Operating Partnership) shall have furnished the Operating Partnership with an opinion, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Operating Partnership, to the effect that no such registration is required because of the availability of an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and qualification or other compliance under applicable blue sky or state securities laws; the term “Transfer”

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      shall not include any redemption of the Contributor OP Units or exchange of the Contributor OP Units pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership; notwithstanding the foregoing, no Transfer shall be made unless it is permitted under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership;
  (3)   understands that (i) the Contributor OP Units (1) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, (2) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D thereunder, and (3) when and if issued, will be issued in reliance upon exemptions from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of state securities laws which relate to private offerings, and (ii) the Contributor must therefore bear the economic risk of such investments indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or is exempt therefrom; pursuant to the foregoing, the Contributor understands that (A) the certificates, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) acquired by the Contributor shall bear a restrictive legend in the form hereafter set forth, and (B) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Operating Partnership (and the Company) indicating that the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) are subject to restrictions on transfer; and
 
  (4)   is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in business and financial matters; the Contributor has previously invested in securities similar to the Contributor OP Units and fully understands the limitations on transfer imposed by the Federal securities laws and as described in this Agreement; the Contributor is able to bear the economic risk of holding the Contributor OP Units for an indefinite period and is able to afford the complete loss of his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor has received and reviewed all information and documents about or pertaining to the Company Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the issuance of the Contributor OP Units as the Contributor deems necessary or desirable, has had cash flow and operations data for the Student Housing Entities made available by MXT upon request and has been given the opportunity to obtain any additional information or documents and to ask questions and to receive answers about such information and documents, the Company Entities, the Student Housing Entities, the business and prospects of the Company Entities and the Contributor OP Units which the Contributor deems

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      necessary or desirable to evaluate the merits and risks related to his, her or its investment in the Contributor OP Units and to conduct its own independent valuation of the Student Housing Entities; and the Contributor understands and has taken cognizance of all risk factors related to the purchase of the Contributor OP Units; the Contributor is a sophisticated real estate investor; the Contributor is relying upon its own independent analysis and assessment (including with respect to taxes), and the advice of the Contributor’s advisors (including tax advisors), and not upon that of MXT or the Company Entities or any of their respective affiliates, for purposes of evaluating, entering into, and consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
Each certificate, if any, representing the Contributor OP Units (and any common stock in the Company that might be exchanged therefor) shall bear the following legend:
     THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION, UNLESS THE TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE PROPOSED SALE, TRANSFER OR OTHER DISPOSITION MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT AND UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES OR “BLUE SKY” LAWS;
In addition, the common stock of the Company for which the Contributor OP Units might be exchanged shall also bear a legend which generally provides the following:
     THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFICIAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPANY’S QUALIFICATION AS A REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”). SUBJECT TO CERTAIN FURTHER RESTRICTIONS AND EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, (i) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS OF 9.8% (BY VALUE OR BY NUMBER OF SHARES, WHICHEVER IS MORE RESTRICTIVE) OF THE OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY; (ii) NO PERSON MAY BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE COMPANY BEING “CLOSELY HELD” UNDER SECTION 856(h) OF THE CODE OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE COMPANY TO FAIL TO QUALIFY AS A REIT; AND (iii) NO PERSON MAY TRANSFER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IF SUCH TRANSFER WOULD RESULT IN THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY BEING OWNED BY FEWER THAN 100 PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWNS OR ATTEMPTS TO BENEFICIALLY OR CONSTRUCTIVELY OWN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN VIOLATION OF THE

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ABOVE LIMITATIONS MUST IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE COMPANY. IF ANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OR OWNERSHIP ARE VIOLATED, THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUSTEE OF A TRUST FOR THE BENEFIT OF ONE OR MORE CHARITABLE BENEFICIARIES. IN ADDITION, THE COMPANY MAY REDEEM SHARES UPON THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION IF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES THAT OWNERSHIP OR A TRANSFER OR OTHER EVENT MAY VIOLATE THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE. FURTHERMORE, UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS, ATTEMPTED TRANSFERS IN VIOLATION OF THE RESTRICTIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY BE VOID AB INITIO. ALL TERMS IN THIS LEGEND THAT ARE DEFINED IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH, INCLUDING THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP, WILL BE FURNISHED TO EACH HOLDER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE. REQUESTS FOR SUCH A COPY MAY BE DIRECTED TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY AT ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE.
          (j) Solvency. The Contributor has been and will be solvent at all times prior to and for the ninety (90) day period immediately following the transfer of the Contributor Interests to the Operating Partnership.
          (k) FINRA Affiliation. The Contributor represents severally that neither it nor any affiliate of the Contributor is a member, affiliate of a member or person associated with a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Contributor further represents severally that neither it nor any of its affiliates owns any stock or any other securities of any FINRA member not purchased in the open market, or has made any outstanding subordinated loans to a FINRA member. (A company or natural person is presumed to control a member of FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if the company or person is the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding securities of a member which is a corporation. Additionally, a natural person is presumed to control a member of the FINRA and is therefore presumed to constitute an affiliate of such member if such person has the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such member.)
          (l) For purposes of this Section 3.2, “knowledge” of the Contributor shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Thomas A. Odai.
     3.3. Representations by the Company and Operating Partnership. Each of the Company Entities represents and warrants to the Contributor that each and every one of the following statements is true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the date of this Agreement and will be true, correct, and complete in every material respect as of the Closing Date:
          (a) Organization and Power. Such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and has full right, power, and authority to enter into this Agreement, and to assume and perform all of its obligations under this

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Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by such entity, and this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity, enforceable against such entity in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.
          (b) Litigation. To such entity’s knowledge, there is no Action pending or, to such entity’s knowledge, threatened in any court, before any arbitrator, or before or by any Governmental Entity or other regulatory authority naming any Company Entity as a party that is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company Entities to perform their obligations hereunder, or otherwise delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions). No Company Entity is subject to any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the Formation Transactions).
          (c) No Consents. To such entity’s knowledge, no authorization, consent, approval or waiver, or filing with, any Person, Governmental Entity or regulatory authority is required in connection with, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement on the part of such entity other than as expressly set forth on Schedule III attached hereto.
          (d) For purposes of this Section 3.3, “knowledge” of the Company Entities shall be limited to the actual knowledge as of the date of this Agreement of Ted W. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett and Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.
     3.4. Survival. Each of the representations and warranties contained in this Article III shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
     4.1. From the date hereof through the Closing Date, and except in connection with the Formation Transactions, the Contributor shall not:
          (a) Sell, transfer, redeem, repurchase (or agree to sell, transfer, redeem or repurchase) or otherwise dispose of, or cause or allow the sale, transfer, redemption, repurchase or disposition of (or agree to do any of the foregoing), all or any portion of the Contributor Interests;
          (b) Pledge or encumber (or permit to become encumbered) all or any portion of the Contributor Interests; or
          (c) Cause or take any action that would render any of its representations or warranties as set forth herein untrue in any material respect.
     4.2. From the date hereof and subsequent to the Closing for a period of six (6) years, the Contributor agrees to provide the Company with such tax information relating to any of the

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Student Housing Entities as reasonably requested by the Company and to cooperate with the Company with respect to the filing of tax returns.
     4.3. The Contributor shall take such other actions and execute such additional documents following the Closing Date as the Company Entities may reasonably request in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the Contributor shall not be obligated to take any action or execute any document if the additional actions or documents impose additional liabilities, obligations, covenants, responsibilities, representations or warranties on the Contributor which are not contemplated by this Agreement or reasonably inferable by the terms herein.
     4.4. The Contributor covenants to use all reasonable efforts within its control (a) to prevent the breach of any representation or warranty of the Contributor hereunder, (b) to satisfy all covenants of the Contributor hereunder and (c) to promptly cure any breach of a representation, warranty or covenant of the Contributor hereunder upon its learning of same.
     4.5. The Company shall:
          (a) At or prior to the Closing, make all filings and otherwise do all things so as to comply with all applicable regulatory requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and FINRA in connection with the IPO; and
          (b) At or promptly following the Closing, satisfy all transaction costs incurred by the Company Entities in connection with the Formation Transactions and the IPO, as determined by the Company Entities in their sole and complete discretion.
ARTICLE V. INDEMNIFICATION
     5.1. Indemnities.
          (a) The Contributor agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company Entities and their respective affiliates, shareholders, partners, directors, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all costs, expenses, losses and damages (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Contributor. The provisions of this Section 5.1(a) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year and shall be subject to the limitations specified in Section 5. 1(d) hereof.
          (b) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Contributor and its affiliates, partners, managers, members, officers, employees, representatives and agents, from and against all Losses incurred by such parties resulting from any misrepresentation or breach of representation, warranty or covenants made by the Company Entities, but only to the extent such Losses in the aggregate exceed $25,000. The provisions of this Section 5.1(b) shall survive the Closing for a period of one (1) year. The Company’s

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obligations under this Section 5.1(b) shall not apply to any affiliate, shareholder, officer, director, employee, representative or agent of the Company and shall not exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
          (c) Upon written request by any indemnified party hereunder, the applicable indemnitor shall defend same (if requested by any indemnified party, in the name of such indemnified party) by attorneys and other professionals approved by such indemnified party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified parties may, in its sole and absolute discretion, engage its own attorneys and other professionals to defend or assist such indemnified party, and, at the option of such indemnified party, such attorneys shall control the resolution of any claim or proceeding, providing that no compromise or settlement shall be entered without the applicable indemnitor’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon demand, an indemnitor shall pay or, in the sole and absolute discretion of the applicable indemnified party, reimburse, such indemnified parties for the payment of reasonable fees and disbursements of attorneys and other professionals in connection therewith.
          (d) In no event shall the amounts paid or payable by the Contributor in respect of the obligations of the Contributor under Section 5.1(a) exceed the aggregate value of the Exchange Consideration and the Contributor OP Units received by the Contributor as a result of the Formation Transactions pursuant to Section 1.3.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
     6.1 Entire Agreement; Modifications and Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and may not be modified or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, and no provisions or conditions may be waived other than by a writing signed by the party waiving such provisions or conditions. No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy accruing to a Company Entity or a Contributor upon any breach under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver of any such breach theretofore or thereafter occurring. The waiver by a Company Entity or a Contributor of any breach of any term, covenant, or condition herein stated shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any other breach, or of a subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant, or condition herein contained. All rights, powers, options, or remedies afforded to a Company Entity or a Contributor either hereunder or by law shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise of one right, power, option, or remedy shall not bar other rights, powers, options, or remedies allowed herein or by law, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein.
     6.2 Notices. Any notice provided for by this Agreement and any other notice, demand, or communication which any party may wish to send to another shall be in writing and either delivered in person or sent by registered or certified mail or overnight courier, return receipt requested, in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party for which such notice, demand or communication is intended at such party’s address as set forth in this Section. The address for any of the Company Entities for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:

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Campus Crest Communities, Inc.
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
with a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attn: Dawn H. Sharff
             J. Andrew Robison
The address of the Contributor for all purposes under this Agreement shall be as follows:
Thomas A. Odai
125 East Water Street
Santa Fe, NM 87501
     Any address or name specified above may be changed by a notice given by the addressee to the other parties. Any notice, demand or other communication shall be deemed given and effective as of the date of delivery in person or receipt set forth on the return receipt. The inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given, or rejection or other refusal to accept any notice, demand or other communication, shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or other communication as of the date of such attempt to deliver or rejection or refusal to accept.
     6.3 Exhibits. All exhibits and schedules referred to in this Agreement and attached hereto are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by reference.
     6.4 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of North Carolina, without regard to its conflicts of laws principles.
     6.5 Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Company Entity or any Contributor without the prior approval of each Company Entity or Contributor, as applicable; provided, however, that each Company Entity may assign its rights under this Agreement (but not its obligations) to a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company without the prior approval of the Contributor. This Agreement shall be binding upon,

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and inure to the benefit of, each Company Entity, the Contributor, and their respective legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
     6.7 Headings. Article headings and article and section numbers are inserted herein only as a matter of convenience and in no way define, limit, or prescribe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any part hereof and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing this Agreement.
     6.8 Recitals. The recital and introductory paragraphs hereof are a part hereof, form a basis for this Agreement and shall be considered prima facie evidence of the facts and documents referred to therein.
     6.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any party hereto on a separate counterpart, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts.
     6.10 Specific Performance. Each party to this Agreement agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Each party to this Agreement agrees that each other party hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the provisions of this Agreement in any federal or state court located in the State of North Carolina (as to which each party to this Agreement agrees to submit to jurisdiction for purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedies to which such party may be entitled under this Agreement or otherwise at law or in equity.
     6.11 Confidentiality. All press releases or other public communications of any kind relating to the IPO or the transactions contemplated herein, and the method and timing of release for publication thereof, will be subject to the prior written approval of the Company Entities.
     6.12 Additional Monies to Contributor. The Company Entities hereby agree that within thirty (30) days after the Closing, the Company Entities will pay or cause to be paid to the Contributor additional fees and reimbursements in the amount of $192,500 in conjunction with services previously provided by the Contributor.
[Signature Page Follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
                     
    COMPANY ENTITIES:    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES, INC.    
 
                   
 
  By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
             
        Name:   Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CAMPUS CREST COMMUNITIES
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP
   
 
                   
    By:   Campus Crest Communities GP, LLC,    
        Its General Partner    
 
                   
        By:   Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
            Its Sole Member    
 
                   
 
          By:   /s/ Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.     
 
              Name: Donald L. Bobbitt, Jr.    
 
              Title: Chief Financial Officer    
 
                   
    CONTRIBUTOR:    
 
                   
 
  /s/ Thomas A. Odai     
         
    Thomas A. Odai    

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EX-10.38 23 g23199a1exv10w38.htm EX-10.38 exv10w38
Exhibit 10.38
GROUND LEASE
     This GROUND LEASE (this “Lease”) is entered into as of the 8 day of Aug, 2006, by and between the USA RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, an Alabama non-profit corporation (hereinafter called “Landlord”), and CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE, L.L.C., an Alabama limited liability company (hereinafter called “Tenant”);
WITNESSETH:
     1Premises and Term. In consideration of the obligation of Tenant to pay rent as hereinafter provided, and in farther consideration of the other terms, provisions and covenants hereof, Landlord hereby demises and leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes and leases from Landlord, that certain tract or parcel of land containing approximately eleven and one-half acres (11.5), as such land is more particularly described on Exhibit “A”, attached hereto and made a part hereof by this reference (hereinafter called the “Land”), and together with any buildings and other improvements erected or placed thereon by Tenant or its successors or assigns (hereinafter collectively called the “Improvements”) (the Land and the Improvements being hereinafter collectively called the “Premises”). TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the same for an initial term of forty (40) years (hereinafter called the “Initial Term”), plus the Interim Term (as hereinafter defined). Rent Commencement Date shall be the earlier of October 31, 2006 or the date Tenant receives all permits necessary to construct the Improvements, but the Initial Term shall begin the earlier of August 2007 or issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy. Initial Term and rent due thereunder shall expire the last day of the month in which the fortieth (40th) anniversary of the

 


 

Rent Commencement Date occurs. “Interim Term” means the period of time from the execution of this Lease until the beginning of the Initial Term.
     2. Lease Term Renewal Options.
          (a) First Renewal Term. If this Lease shall be in force and effect and there shall be no Event of Default (as defined in Section 19 hereof) on the date for the expiration of the Initial Term, and provided the Renewal Conditions (as defined below) have been satisfied to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord, Tenant shall be entitled to a renewal of the term of this Lease for a period of twenty (20) years beginning immediately upon the expiration of the Initial Term (the “First Renewal Term”). The First Renewal Term shall be upon the same terms, conditions and covenants contained herein for the Initial Term, except as to the annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the First Renewal Term. The annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the First Renewal Term for the lease of the Premises and the Improvements shall be determined in accordance with Section 3 hereof.
          (b) Second Renewal Term. If this Lease shall be in force and effect and there shall be no Event of Default on the date for the expiration of the First Renewal Term, and provided the Renewal Conditions have been satisfied to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord, Tenant shall be entitled to a renewal of the term of this Lease for a period of fifteen (15) years beginning immediately upon the expiration of the First Renewal Term (the “Second Renewal Term”). The Second Renewal Term shall be upon the same terms, conditions and covenants contained herein for the Initial Term and the First Renewal Term, except as to the annual rent

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payable by Tenant to Landlord during the Second Renewal Term, The annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the Second Renewal Term for the lease of the Premises and the Improvements shall be determined in accordance with Section 3 hereof.
          (c) Renewal Conditions. The renewal of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term by Tenant pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b), respectively, hereof shall require that Tenant demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord that the following conditions (collectively, the “Renewal Conditions”) will be satisfied as set forth below:
               (i) That Tenant has given written notice (the “Renewal Notice”) to Landlord stating Tenant’s desire to renew the term of this Lease upon the expiration of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term, as the case may be, at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date for the expiration of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term, as the case may be. Within thirty (30) days of its receipt of the Renewal Notice, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a detailed schedule of items it requires to satisfy the Renewal Condition described in (ii) below. If, after receipt of the schedule, Tenant desires to continue with a renewal of the Lease, it shall notify Landlord within thirty (30 days of its intent to continue, and shall immediately proceed with plans to complete the scheduled items as soon as practicable.
               (ii) The Improvements on the Premises are to be maintained, repaired, upgraded, refurbished and renovated as necessary or appropriate in order to preserve and enhance the original quality and aesthetic appearance of the student housing structures, club house and pool area, parking, landscaping, common areas and other appurtenances, amenities

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and improvements on or about the Premises. Tenant hereby agrees and acknowledges that the satisfaction of this Renewal Condition involves a subjective determination on the part of Landlord and hereby waives any claim, right or cause of action against Landlord provided that Landlord acts in good faith in making a determination that Tenant has failed to satisfy this Renewal Condition. If Tenant determines to proceed with the renewal, it shall diligently pursue completion of the scheduled items and complete the same prior to the end of the first year of the Renewal Term. Failure to do so shall constitute a default hereunder.
          (d) Landlord and Tenant shall execute, in recordable form, a written
               (i) Memorandum of Lease in the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit “B” and
               (ii) Statement of Commencement of Lease Term in the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit “C”.
All of the terms, provisions and covenants of this Lease applicable to the Initial Term shall apply to the Renewal Terms, except that the base rent (as hereinafter defined) shall be adjusted as provided in Section 3, and the execution of any additional documentation shall not be required. Tenant must exercise such option for a Renewal Term by delivering to Landlord written notice of its election to extend no later than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term, or of the First Renewal Term, as the case may be. Failure to timely deliver such written notice shall constitute a waiver of such right to extend the term of this Lease.

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     3. Rent.
          (a) Tenant, in consideration of the leasing of the Premises to Tenant by Landlord, hereby covenants and agrees to pay to Landlord the following base rent (hereinafter called the “Base Rent”) as, when and in the manner herein provided and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions herein set forth: Commencing on the execution of this Lease, and during the Term of the Lease, including the Renewal Terms (if Tenant shall elect to extend the Initial Term), Tenant shall pay Base Rent as follows:
Annual Base Rent from the Rent Commencement Date and for the first five years of the Initial Term shall be an amount equal to 8 1/2 % of appraised fair market value of the Land determined by taking the average of the values established by an MAI appraiser selected by Landlord, an MAI appraiser selected by Tenant, and an MAI appraiser selected by the other two MAI appraisers, each appraiser licensed in the State of Alabama and with local knowledge, such Base Rent to be paid in quarterly installments annually with one quarter of the annual payment due each quarter.
Beginning with the sixth year from the Rent Commencement Date, and every five years thereafter until termination of this Lease, the annual Base Rent will be adjusted to an amount equal to the product of (a) the annual Base Rent paid during the immediately preceding five-year period and (b) the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the last month of the immediately preceding five-year period divided by the CPI for July 2006. However, the amount by which the annual

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Base Rent will be adjusted at the beginning of every sixth year will be limited to the annual Base Rent for the immediately preceding five-year period multiplied by a minimum of 5.0% and a maximum of 7.5%. The CPI will be calculated using information from the U.S. city average CPI for all items, base period 1982-1984 = 100, series id CUUR0000SA0 (or equivalent series if the series id changes). Rent to be paid in quarterly installments with one quarter of the total annual payment due each quarter. For example, assume the annual Base Rent at the end of the fifth year was $82,000 per year, the CPI for July 2006 was 200, and the CPI for the last month of the fifth year was 212. The annual Base Rent for the next five years would be $86,920 ($82,000 multiplied by 212 divided by 200). If the CPI for the last month of the fifth year was 216, then the maximum increase of 7.5% would apply, such that the annual Base Rent for the next five years would be $88,150 ($82,000 multiplied by 107.5%).
Base Rent for the first five years of the First Renewal Term (if such option is exercised by Tenant) shall be an amount equal to 8 1/2% of appraised fair market value of the Land determined by taking the average of the values established by an MAI appraiser selected by Landlord, an MAI appraiser selected by Tenant, and an MAI appraiser selected by the other two MAI appraisers, each appraiser licensed in the State of Alabama and with local knowledge. Beginning with the sixth year of such Renewal Term, and every five years thereafter until termination of this Lease, the annual Base Rent will be adjusted to an amount equal to the product of (a) the annual Base Rent paid during the immediately preceding five-year period and (b) the CPI for the last month of the immediately preceding five-year period divided by the CPI for the last month of the Initial Term of this Lease. However, the amount by which the annual Base Rent will be adjusted at the beginning of every sixth year will be limited to the annual Base Rent for the

6


 

immediately preceding five-year period multiplied by a minimum of 5.0% and a maximum of 7.5%. The CPI will be calculated using information from the U.S. city average CPI for all items, base period 1982-1984 = 100, series id CUUR0000SA0 (or equivalent series if the series id changes). Rent to be paid in quarterly installments with one quarter of the total annual payment due each quarter.
          (b) All Base Rent shall be payable in equal quarterly installments in advance on the first day of each quarter, with the date of execution of this lease serving as day 1 of quarter 1 and each subsequent quarter beginning exactly three (3) months from the prior date.
          (c) All payments of Base Rent or any other sums due hereunder shall be made to Landlord at the same address provided herein for notices to Landlord or to such other address as Landlord may direct by written notice to Tenant.
     4. Timber Proceeds. Tenant agrees to utilize all reasonable care to preserve timber and vegetation not encompassed within the footprint of the Improvements. Landlord and Tenant agree that Tenant shall be entitled to keep all money from timber cleared off the Land pursuant to approval of Tenant’s design plans and specifications and landscape plans. In the event Tenant clears unapproved Land, Landlord shall be entitled to keep all timber proceeds from all unapproved clearings.
     5. Construction.

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          (a) Tenant agrees to construct a student housing facility on the Premises consisting of one hundred ninety-two (192) units with five hundred four (504) beds and amenities and clubhouse facilities subject to all applicable building and zoning regulations and subject to building design specifications and landscaping plan approval by Landlord. Tenant must submit all building design specifications and landscaping plans to Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior to beginning construction. Landlord shall have ten business (10) days to review the building design specifications and landscaping plans and notify Tenant in writing if Landlord does not approve said specifications and/or landscaping plans. Tenant may not begin construction until Landlord has approved building design specifications and landscaping plans. If Landlord fails to respond to any submitted building design specifications and landscaping plans within ten (10) business days of submission to Landlord, such failure to respond shall be considered approval by Landlord. Tenant agrees to substantially commence construction on or before October 31, 2006 and be completed and ready for student occupancy, including receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent approval that allows residents to occupy the Premises) (“Certificate of Occupancy”), on or before the general move-in date for University students for the Fall 2007 semester, from appropriate governmental authorities, subject to extension only if delays are caused by Landlord or by force majeure (as hereinafter defined). Failure to commence construction by October 31, 2006, shall constitute a default under this lease and Landlord shall be entitled to retain all payments made by Tenant to Landlord prior to November 1, 2006 as liquidated damages.

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          (b) Tenant agrees to construct a “Jag Tran” (i.e. the University’s on campus transportation system) stop at a location on the Premises mutually agreed to by Tenant and Landlord.
          (c) Landlord and Tenant agree to work together to obtain all applicable permits necessary to build a 192 unit, 504 bed student housing facility together with the amenity package and clubhouse. Landlord shall have no obligation to assist with any costs associated with obtaining any applicable permits.
          (d) In connection with the construction, repair or maintenance of the Improvements, Tenant covenants and agrees with Landlord that Tenant will not permit or suffer to be filed or claimed against Landlord or against the Premises or any building or improvement constructed thereon any mechanics’, materialmen’s or similar lien. In the event any such lien shall be filed, Tenant shall, at its own expense, cause the same to be canceled or bonded and discharged of record within thirty (30) days after it receives notice of said filing from Landlord, provided that Tenant shall have the right to contest the validity or amount thereof so long as such lien is discharged of record by bonding or any other method permitted by law. In the event Tenant fails to timely discharge any such liens by payment or bond, Landlord may, at its option, declare Tenant in default and exercise all rights provided in this Lease in the event of Tenant’s default. Landlord may (but shall not be obligated to and such payment shall not constitute a waiver of any and all other default options available to Landlord pursuant to this Lease) pay the amount of such lien or discharge the same by bonding, and the amount so paid or the costs of such bond shall be deemed to be additional rent due hereunder and shall be due and payable with

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the next installment of Base Rent thereafter becoming due. Tenant hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold Landlord harmless from any loss, liability or expense, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred or suffered by Landlord as a result of any such lien. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or construed as an agreement by Landlord to be responsible for the costs of the construction, repair or maintenance of any Improvements to be made to the Premises by the Tenant hereunder or to subject the interest of the Landlord in the Premises to any mechanics’ or materialmen’s lien or liens resulting from such costs; and the Tenant shall not have the power to subject the interest of Landlord in the Premises to any such lien.
          (e) Tenant must provide a guarantee of completion suitable to Landlord.
     6. Signage. Subject to compliance with applicable governmental rules and regulations, and further subject to the written approval of Landlord, Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, install signage on and about the Premises. Tenant shall submit said signage request, including detailed descriptions and/or drawings of signage to Landlord. Landlord shall have ten (10) business days to approve said signage. After the expiration of ten (10) business days, Landlord’s failure to deliver notice of approval of signage shall constitute approval of the submitted signage. Tenant shall be responsible for all costs associated with constructing, operating and maintaining such signage. Tenant shall maintain in good condition and repair all such signage. Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant to obtain all necessary governmental approvals for Tenant’s signage, but Landlord shall have no financial obligation toward Tenant’s signage, including government approvals. Landlord shall be able to install any signage on or about the Premises that Landlord deems necessary.

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     7.  Taxes.
          (a) Tenant shall pay, including any interest or penalties thereon, all real estate taxes and general and special assessments (hereinafter collectively referred to in this paragraph as “Taxes”) levied against the Premises (including without limitation, any taxes levied on personal property and the leasehold interest of the Tenant) and on each and every building and improvement thereon to the full extent of installments assessed due during the Lease Term. Should the Premises be taxed as a part of a larger parcel, Tenant shall remit to Landlord Tenant’s Proportionate Share (hereinafter defined) of such Taxes within fifteen (15) days following Tenant’s receipt of an invoice for such amount. For these purposes, “Proportionate Share” is defined as a fraction, the numerator of which is the square footage of the land and the denominator of which is the total square footage of the larger parcel on which the Taxes are based.
          (b) All payments of Taxes shall be prorated for the initial lease year and for the year in which the Lease terminates. For permitted installment payments, Tenant shall pay only the installments assessed during the period of tenancy before the expiration of the term, but Tenant shall remain liable to Landlord for the prorated share of all taxes due between the aforesaid installment and the end of the Lease. Tenant agrees to pay such taxes before the same become delinquent.

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          (c) Tenant shall have the right to contest, at Tenant’s expense, in Landlord’s name and with Landlord’s prior knowledge and consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, the amount of taxes for which Tenant is responsible. To the extent allowed by law, Landlord agrees to reasonably cooperate with Tenant in order for Tenant to carry out the purpose of this paragraph.
          (d) Tenant shall use its best efforts to cause the assessor’s office to issue a separate tax bill for the Premises, and either Landlord or Tenant may direct the taxing authority to send the statements directly to Tenant. Tenant shall provide proof of payment to Landlord within ten (10) business days of payment of the same. If Landlord pays the real estate taxes, upon written request of Tenant, Landlord will provide within ten (10) business days proof of said payment and Tenant shall have ten (10) business days to reimburse Landlord for the payment made by Landlord pursuant to this section.
          (e) Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord with each quarterly installment of Base Rent any sales, use, excise, or privilege tax (but excluding income, franchise, corporate, estate, inheritance, succession, transfer, profits, or revenue tax) imposed upon or against or measured by the Base Rent or additional rent.
          (f) In the event that during any term of this Lease, any of the aforementioned tax systems shall change in mechanism, collection or any other form, Tenant shall be responsible for and obligated to pay any taxes which may be substituted in whole or in part for any of the aforementioned taxes.

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     8.  Liability and Indemnification.
          (a) Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant or to Tenant’s subtenants or their respective employees, agents, patrons or invitees, or any person whomsoever, for any injury or damage to persons or property on or about the Premises from any cause whatsoever, except for injury or damage caused or contributed to by the intentional act of Landlord, its agents or employees acting within the line and scope of their employment.
          (b) Tenant covenants and agrees with Landlord that from the date hereof and continuing during the Initial Term and any Renewal Term, Tenant will indemnify and save Landlord harmless from and against any and all claims, actions, demands, damages, liabilities or expenses (except those arising out of Landlord’s intentional act as hereinabove stated) which may be made against Landlord or Landlord’s title in the Premises arising by reason of, or in connection with, any act or omission of Tenant or any subtenant of the Premises or other person claiming under, by or through Tenant in connection with the use, occupation or control of the Premises pursuant to or by virtue of this Lease; and if it becomes necessary for the Landlord to defend any action seeking to impose any such liability, Tenant shall pay to Landlord all court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by Landlord in such defense, in addition to any other sums which Landlord may be called upon to pay by reason of the entry of a judgment against Landlord in the litigation in which such claim is asserted.
          (c) Tenant, throughout the term hereof, at its sole cost and expense, shall cause to be maintained public liability insurance by a carrier with a Best rating not less than A+ naming Landlord as an additional insured against any and all claims and demands made by any

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person or persons whomsoever for injuries received or damages incurred in connection with the construction, operation or maintenance of the Premises or for any other risks normally and customarily insured against by such policies, with such policies to have limits of not less than five million ($5,000,000.00) dollars for damages incurred or claimed by one or more persons for bodily injury and not less than five million ($5,000,000.00) dollars for damages to property. All such policies shall be subject to the approval of Landlord and shall name Landlord as an additional insured thereon. Tenant shall cause to be furnished to Landlord a duplicate original or certified copy of the policy described herein. The aforementioned insurance may not be canceled without fifteen (15) days advance written notice to Landlord.
          (d) In case Landlord, or any successor to Landlord’s interest in the Premises, shall convey or otherwise dispose of the entire Premises, all liabilities and obligations on the part of such Landlord or its successor as Landlord under this Lease accruing subsequent to such conveyance or disposal shall terminate upon such conveyance or disposal, and thereupon all such liabilities and obligations occurring thereafter shall be binding upon any such new owner of Landlord’s interest in the Premises. None of the officers, directors, or owners of Landlord or Tenant shall have any personal liability in connection with the performance or failure of performance of any of the covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease.
          (e) Tenant shall at all times maintain worker’s compensation insurance which complies with Alabama law for all of its employees performing work functions pursuant to this Lease.

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     9.  Property Insurance.
          (a) Tenant shall, at all times during the Lease Term, keep insured all of the Improvements, to the extent insurable, against all loss or damage thereto caused by fire or other casualty insured by what is commonly known as a fire and extended coverage policy issued by a carrier with a Best rating not less than A+, in amounts equal to the full replacement value of the Improvements. Landlord shall be named as an additional insured on such policy, provided that the terms of this Paragraph 9 shall govern the disbursement and use of any proceeds payable under such policy. Tenant shall cause to be furnished to Landlord a duplicate original or certified copy of the policy described herein. The aforementioned insurance may not be canceled without fifteen (15) days advance written notice to Landlord.
          (b) It is agreed that the excess money received from insurance remaining after the reconstruction or repair of any of the Improvements shall belong to Tenant.
          (c) It is agreed that in the event of destruction of any part or the whole of Improvements, Tenant shall be obligated to rebuild the Improvements with construction to begin within sixty (60) days after the later of (i) the receipt of insurance proceeds, (ii) completion of plans and specifications for the reconstruction project, and (iii) all required permits have been obtained; and Tenant shall diligently complete such reconstruction in a timely manner. The new premises or part thereof shall be subject to all terms of this Lease, provided however, that if any such damage or destruction is in excess of fifty (50%) of the total replacement cost of the Improvements during the final sixty (60) months of the Initial Term or a Renewal Term, Tenant

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may terminate this Lease within ninety (90) days after such damage by delivering written notice of such termination to Tenant. If this Lease is so terminated, (i) Tenant shall release the insurance proceeds to Landlord except, for the portion received by reason of the loss of Tenant’s equipment, trade and business fixtures, signs and other personal property which portion will be paid to Tenant, and (ii) Base Rent shall be payable through the date of casualty, and Landlord will refund to Tenant any prepaid unaccrued Base Rent, less sums, if any, Tenant owes to Landlord.
          (d) It is agreed that in the event of loss or damages by fire or other casualty described herein, the Premises may be rebuilt only for use as its original purpose, specifically student housing.
     10. Repairs and Repairs Reserve Fund.
          (a) Tenant shall take or cause to be taken good care of the Improvements during the term of this Lease, it being understood that Landlord shall not be required to make any repairs to the Improvements during the term hereof. At the expiration of the term hereof or earlier termination of this Lease, except as otherwise decided by Landlord, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord the Land with any Improvements thereon in good repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear, depreciation, obsolescence and casualty and condemnation loss being excepted.
          (b) Upon receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy for the building, Tenant shall be required to establish a Repairs Reserve Fund at a bank or other financial institution

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acceptable to Landlord an account in Tenant’s name in an amount equal to $100 per bed, without regard to whether the bed is occupied. This account shall be used to assist in maintaining the property in good repair and for major capital repairs; provided, however, that Tenant’s obligation to maintain the property in good repair and to undertake all necessary major capital repairs exists without regard to whether sufficient monies are available in the Repairs Reserve Fund to pay these costs. Each subsequent year of the Lease, upon the anniversary of receipt of the Certificate of Occupancy, Tenant shall pay into the Repairs Reserve Fund an amount equal to $100 per bed, without regard to whether the bed is occupied. After the first three (3) years’ payment into the Repairs Reserve Fund, the Repairs Reserve Fund must have and maintain a minimum balance at all times of at least one hundred thousand ($100,000) dollars, provided that if the balance in the Repairs Reserve Fund is below the minimum because of expenditures for repairing the Premises, Tenant shall restore the fund to its minimum balance within two years of the deficit first arising. The Repairs Reserve Fund shall be available to Tenant for any necessary repairs to the Premises. Tenant shall have the option to maintain the Repairs Reserve Funds in accordance with Tenant’s financing agreement, provided, however, that said financing agreement is consistent with the terms contained herein. All interest earnings from the Repairs Reserve Fund shall remain in the Repairs Reserve Fund. Tenant shall have the right to withdraw funds as necessary for maintenance of the building in good repair and/or major capital repairs. Landlord shall have the right to inspect all records relating to said Repairs Reserve Fund with ten (10) days prior notice to Tenant. If Tenant sells or assigns the Premises, the value of the Repairs Reserve Fund on the date of such sale, sublease or assignment must be placed into a new Repairs Reserve Fund held by the new owner, sublessee or assignee on the same terms specified herein. In the event of sale, sublease or assignment, Landlord shall have

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the right to collect the Repairs Reserve Funds identified above from Tenant should Tenant fail to ensure establishing of a new Repairs Reserve Fund as defined above.
     11. Alterations. Tenant shall have the right to make any alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises which Tenant deems necessary or appropriate, with the prior written approval of Landlord as to all exterior alterations, additions or improvements; provided, however, that Tenant shall not be entitled to make any alterations which reduce the value of the improvements. Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Tenant shall submit in writing all plans and specifications for any alterations, additions or improvements proposed for the Premises to Landlord at lease thirty (30) days prior to beginning the same. Landlord shall have ten (10) business days to approve said plans and/or specifications. Failure of Landlord to respond to Tenant’s proposed plans and/or specifications within ten (10) days shall constitute acceptance of the same. Approved alterations, additions or improvements may be made without the payment of any additional Base Rent or any other rent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if Tenant shall be required by any governmental authority to make any alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises, Tenant shall be entitled to make such alterations, additions or improvements without the necessity of obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord.
     12. Title to Improvements. The title to the Improvements and all changes, additions and alterations therein, and all renewals and replacements thereof, unless paid for by Landlord, when made, erected, constructed, installed or placed upon the Premises by Tenant, shall be and remain in Tenant until the expiration of the Lease term of this Lease (including all exercised

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Renewal Terms), unless sooner terminated as provided herein. Upon the expiration of the lease term or earlier termination of this Lease, title to all such property shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to Landlord without further action on the part of either party.
     13. Personal Property, Subordination of Landlord’s Lien. Any personal property, furniture and furnishings and installed by Tenant on the Premises during the term hereof shall remain Tenant’s property and may be removed by Tenant, provided that Tenant repairs, at its sole cost and expense, any damage to the Premises caused by such removal and provided that such removal does not diminish the Premises’s value or usefulness as student housing. For so long as this Lease is in effect, Landlord hereby subordinates any landlord’s lien for rent against any and all such personal property, trade fixtures, furniture, furnishings and equipment of Tenant on the Premises available to Landlord under applicable law in favor of any first lien or security interest granted by Tenant to a lender financing the cost of acquisition of such property. Landlord will execute such instruments as may be required at any time and from time to time to subordinate the rights and interests of Landlord in the Tenant’s improvements on the Premises to the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust now or hereafter at any time placed on the Premises by Tenant. Such mortgage or deed of trust shall not affect the Landlord’s leasehold ownership interest and shall be paid in full prior to the expiration of the Term in which said mortgage or deed of trust is executed.
     14. Mortgage of Leasehold. In addition to any other right herein granted, Tenant shall at all times have the right, without any consent on the part of the Landlord being required, to convey or encumber by mortgage its leasehold interest in and to the Premises or any part thereof,

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together with its rights and interests in and to all buildings and improvements whether now existing or hereafter constructed or placed thereon, and to assign this Lease or any interest therein as collateral for any such mortgage or mortgages; but any and all such conveyances, mortgages, or assignments shall be subject to this Lease and the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises. Landlord agrees, if required by the holder of such mortgage, to execute a consent to mortgage in order for Tenant to obtain funds for the construction or remodeling of improvements on the Premises. If any such leasehold mortgage shall be foreclosed or the leasehold estate sold under any power contained therein, the leasehold mortgagee or other purchaser at such sale shall immediately succeed to all rights of Tenant hereunder. Such mortgagee may at its option at any time before the rights of the Tenant shall have been forfeited to Landlord, or within the time permitted for curing or commencing to cure defaults as herein provided, pay any of the rents due, pay any other governmental charges, or insurance premiums, make any deposits, or do any other act or thing required of Tenant by the terms of this Lease to prevent the forfeiture hereof. A leasehold mortgagee shall not become personally liable for any of the Tenant’s obligations under this Lease unless and until such mortgagee becomes the owner of the leasehold estate by foreclosure, assignment in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, and thereafter such mortgagee shall remain liable for such obligations only so long as it remains the owner of the leasehold estate. If the holder of the indebtedness secured by this Lease (“Mortgagee”) notifies Landlord of the execution of such leasehold mortgage, and the name and place for service of notices upon such Mortgagee, then and in such event Landlord hereby agrees for the benefit of Tenant and such Mortgagee from time to time:

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          (a) That Landlord will give to any Mortgagee simultaneously with service on Tenant a duplicate of any and all notices or demands given by Landlord to Tenant;
          (b) Mortgagee shall have the privilege of performing any of Tenant’s covenants or of curing any defaults by Tenant or of exercising any election, option or privilege conferred upon Tenant by the terms of this Lease;
          (c) Landlord shall not terminate this Lease or Tenant’s right of possession for any default of Tenant if, within the period of time within which Tenant might cure such default, such default is cured or caused to be cured by Mortgagee; and
          (d) No liability for the payment of Base Rent, additional rent, or the performance of any of Tenant’s covenants and obligations of this Lease shall attach to or be imposed upon any Mortgagee while not in possession of the Premises.
          (e) Landlord shall not exercise Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease or exercise any other remedies hereunder during the time that any Mortgagee shall be allowed to exercise its rights under its mortgage, provided that (a) the Mortgagee proceeds within thirty (30) days to exercise its rights and remedies under its Mortgage and thereafter prosecutes the same with diligence to completion (subject to such stays and other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), and (b) the Mortgagee shall within ten (10) days (i) pay when due to Landlord and other persons all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which have accrued and, as they accrue, all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which

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shall become due and payable during such period of time, and (ii) perform when required all other obligations of Tenant hereunder during such period of time which are reasonably susceptible of being performed by the Mortgagee, it being acknowledged that some obligations cannot be performed by the Mortgagee until possession or legal title is acquired and other obligations cannot ever be performed or cured by the Mortgagee. The obligations of the Mortgagee under this Section 14(f) shall not deprive the Mortgagee of its various rights to notice and cure as provided above.
          (f) Should Landlord exercise Landlord’s right to Terminate this Lease as provided in Section 19 after giving a Mortgagee the protections provided above, Landlord shall give notice thereof to the Mortgagee and offer to the Mortgagee the right to lease the Property from the date of such Termination of this Lease for the remainder of the scheduled Term of this Lease, at the Rent and otherwise upon the same terms, covenants, and conditions, as are herein set forth, with the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of vesting in the Mortgagee or its designee or nominee (provided, however, that no designee or nominee may be appointed pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior written approval of Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) thereof all the rights, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder. The Mortgagee must give notice to Landlord of its election to accept the new lease within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice from Landlord offering the new lease. If the Mortgage accepts the new lease, the Mortgagee shall be obligated, within ten (10) days after delivery to Landlord of notice of such election (subject to automatic extension for the period of any stays or other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), to: (i) cure the Event of Default on which such termination

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was based or, in respect of any Event of Default not capable of cure within such thirty (30) days or which cannot be cured without entry into possession, to proceed to effect cure with due diligence following delivery of such possession; (ii) pay to Landlord all Base Rent due under this Lease up to and including the date of commencement of the term of such new lease; and (iii) pay to Landlord all expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by Landlord in connection with any such Event of Default and termination and with the preparation, execution and delivery of such new lease. Upon such performance by the Mortgagee (or the designee or nominee thereof) within such time, Landlord shall thereupon execute and deliver such new lease to the Mortgagee or the designee or nominee thereof, having the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of all right, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder until the expiration of the scheduled Term of this Lease, unless the new lease shall thereafter be sooner terminated. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Landlord shall have the right to manage the Premises during any interval in which transfer of interest from Tenant or Mortgagee or its designee or nominee, pursuant to the terms of this Lease, is being made.
          (g) Anything else herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord and Tenant mutually covenant and agree that so long as there exists any unpaid leasehold Mortgage, this Lease shall not be modified, amended or altered (unless such change is mandated by law) and that Landlord shall not accept a surrender of the Property or a termination, cancellation or release of this Lease from Tenant (except pursuant to the exercise of Landlord’s remedies should an Event of Default occur after first complying with the requirements of this Section 14) prior to the expiration of the Term, without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee.

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          (h) Mortgagee as Tenant. The Mortgagee, or its designee or nominee (provided, however, that no designee or nominee may be appointed pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior written approval of the Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), acquiring the leasehold estate under this Lease or a new lease shall be obligated under this Lease or the new lease only so long as it shall be vested (other than as security for a debt) with title to all, or any estate or interest in, the leasehold estate under this Lease or the new lease.
     15. Condemnation.
          (a) If all the Premises (or if less than all, but, in the reasonable judgment of Tenant, the remaining portion cannot be feasibly operated as then used or intended to be used) shall be acquired by the right of condemnation or eminent domain for any public or quasi-public use or purpose, or be sold to a condemning authority under threat of condemnation, then the term of this Lease shall cease and terminate as of the date of title vesting pursuant to such proceeding (or sale), and all rental shall be paid up to that date.
          (b) In the event of a partial taking or condemnation which takes less than all of the Premises and the Lease is not terminated as set forth in subparagraph 15(a), then Tenant shall, subject to the exceptions provided below, promptly restore the Premises to an architectural whole, and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that the Base

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Rent shall thereafter be abated and decreased in proportion to the fair rental value of the Land after such taking bears to the fair rental value of the Land immediately prior to such taking.
          (c) Landlord and Tenant each covenant and agree to seek separate awards in any condemnation proceedings and to use their respective best efforts to see that such separate awards are made at all stages of all proceedings. If the order or decree in any condemnation or similar proceeding shall fail to separately state the amount to be awarded to Landlord and Tenant by way of compensation, damages, rent, the costs of demolition, removal or restoration, or otherwise, then the award should be divided as follows:
               (i) First, to the payment of all demolition and construction costs associated with restoration if the Improvements are to be restored by Tenant and/or all costs of removal of rubble and debris if Tenant is obligated to remove the same; and then
               (ii) The remaining proceeds shall be applied as follows: (1) the Landlord shall receive the fair market value of the Land; and (2) Tenant shall be entitled to all remaining proceeds,
          16. Right of First Refusal. If at any time during the Initial Term or any Renewal Terms, or any tenancy after either, Tenant shall decide to accept a bona fide offer to purchase its interest in the Premises, Landlord and/or its assignee shall have the right to purchase said Premises for the purchase price and on the same terms and conditions as contained in such offer to purchase. Landlord and/or its assignee must agree in writing within thirty (30) days of receipt

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of written notice from Tenant detailing the terms of such bona fide offer to purchase the Premises. Landlord and/or its assignee must close sale of such Purchase within one hundred and eighty (180) days of its written notification to Tenant of Landlord’s and/or its assignee’s intent to purchase. The foregoing right of Landlord shall not apply to any transfer by Tenant to an affiliated entity owned or controlled by the same owning or controlling interest as Tenant.
     17. Assignment and Subletting.
          (a) Tenant shall be entitled to assign this Lease or sublease the Premises, in whole or in part, to any person or entity provided, however, that prior to any assignment and/or sublease to a third party other than an entity owned or controlled by the same owning or controlling interest as Tenant or a current USA student who qualifies for USA housing and is leasing a portion of the Premises for said housing, Tenant must first offer Landlord the opportunity to lease the Premises under the same terms as those offered to or by the third party, provided, however, that Landlord and USA’s rights under this Paragraph 17 shall not apply to a foreclosure sale by a leasehold mortgagee or to a subsequent sale by such mortgagee who was the successful bidder at the foreclosure sale (provided, however, that no subsequent sale by a successful bidder may be made pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior written approval of Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). Landlord shall have thirty (30) days from Tenant’s notification of potential assignment or sublease to a third party to lease the Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 17. No assignment by Tenant shall operate to release Tenant of its future obligations under this Lease, unless Landlord shall agree in writing to the contrary. As long as all rent and other obligations due are being

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timely paid to Landlord, Tenant shall be solely entitled to any consideration paid by the assignee, including, but not limited to, compensation for the Improvements or equipment located thereon, goodwill and rent in excess of the amounts set forth by this Lease.
     (b) Landlord shall be entitled to assign this Lease, in whole or in part, to any person or entity.
     18. Management. Tenant and Manager agree to manage consistent with the USA Code of Student Conduct and all USA Housing Rules in effect during the term of this Lease. Landlord agrees to give Tenant and Manager reasonable prior notice of any changes to the USA Code of Student Conduct and USA Housing Rules before Tenant is asked to apply them to its management of the Premises. Tenant will not be subject to any rules or regulations which do not apply to USA Housing and/or USA Students. Premises may only be rented to USA students who otherwise would be eligible for USA student housing; provided, however that Landlord and Tenant agree that any USA student who leases from Tenant will be permitted to remain until the expiration of his/her lease, even if said student ceases to be a USA student, unless said student is expelled or suspended from USA for disciplinary reasons in which event said student will be subject to eviction pursuant to USA policies and procedures. Within ten (10) days of the beginning of each semester, Tenant shall provide Landlord a resident list listing all residents of the Premises. Tenant will maintain a minimum of 7 community advisors for the Premises who will perform among other tasks all tasks normally performed by USA Resident Advisors as attached hereto as Exhibit “D.” All community advisors will be required to participate in USA programs for training USA Resident Advisors.

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19.   Default.
     (a) The following events shall be “Events of Default” under this Lease:
               (i) Tenant shall fail to pay any installment of Base Rent or other monetary payment required to be paid under this Lease within five (5) days after written notice of delinquency is given by Landlord to Tenant.
               (ii) Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease (other than a monetary default) and shall not cure such failure within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is given by Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, with respect to a non-monetary default not susceptible of being cured within thirty (30) days, Tenant shall not be in default unless it fails to commence all work required to cure such default within said thirty (30)-day period or fails to diligently prosecute the same to effect such cure within a reasonable time thereafter;
               (iii) Tenant shall be adjudged insolvent, makes a transfer in fraud of creditors, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;

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               (iv) A petition shall be filed by Tenant under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code, or any similar proceeding is filed by Tenant under any state law; or a petition under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any similar state law is filed against Tenant and Tenant fails to have the same dismissed within sixty (60) days from date of filing; or
               (v) A receiver or trustee (other than a bankruptcy trustee or receiver) shall be appointed for all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant, and Tenant shall fail to have such receivership or trusteeship terminated within sixty (60) days after appointment.
               (vi) Tenant shall fail to maintain premises in a manner physically consistent with USA student housing and shall not cure such failure within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is given by Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, Tenant shall not be in default unless it fails to commence all work required to cure such default within said thirty (30) day period or fails to diligently prosecute the same to effect such cure within a reasonable time thereafter.
          (b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the expiration of all notice and cure periods to which Tenant or Tenant’s mortgagee is entitled, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any further notice or demand whatsoever:

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               (i) Terminate this Lease, in which event Tenant and anyone claiming through Tenant shall immediately surrender the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant or anyone claiming through Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may, without prejudice to any other remedy which it may have for possession or arrearages in rent, enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying the Premises, or any part thereof (excepting lawful unit tenants who are defined as those persons currently enrolled at USA and eligible for USA student housing who are leasing a portion of said Premises as housing), without being liable to prosecution or for any claim for damages. Upon such termination, Landlord shall also be entitled to receive all rental and other income of and from the Premises. Tenant agrees to pay Landlord on demand the amount of all loss and damage which Landlord may suffer by reason of such termination, whether through inability to relet the Premises on satisfactory terms or otherwise, provided that Landlord agrees to use its good faith, best efforts to relet the Premises under the same terms as conditions as apply to USA student housing rentals so as to mitigate such damages.
               (ii) Not terminate this Lease and enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and, at Landlord’s discretion, any other persons who may be occupying the Premises, or any part thereof, without being liable to prosecution or for any claim for damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and relet the Premises, as Tenant’s agent, and receive the rent therefore as well as all rental and other income derived from the Premises; and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord on demand any deficiency in the rents provided for herein that may arise by reason of such reletting, with such deficiency to be reduced to its present value, using the then current prime rate as published in the Wall Street

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Journal as a discount factor and future annual Base Rents being increased by 1% per year from the Base Rent for the year at default.
               (iii) Enter upon the Premises without being liable to prosecution or for any claim of damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and do whatever Tenant is obligated to do under the terms of this Lease; and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord on demand for any reasonable expenses which Landlord may incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s obligations hereunder.
               (iv) Enter upon the Premises without being liable to prosecution or any claim of damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and remove all of Tenant’s property and have the same stored at Tenant’s expense.
     Pursuit of any of the foregoing remedies shall not preclude pursuit of any of the other remedies herein provided or any other remedies provided by law or in equity, nor shall pursuit of any remedy herein provided constitute a forfeiture or waiver of any rent due to Landlord hereunder or of any damage accruing to Landlord by reason of the violation of any of the terms, provisions and covenants herein contained. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon the occurrence of an Event of Default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such default.
     20. Warranty of Title and Covenant of Quiet Enjoyment.

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          (a) Landlord represents and warrants that (i) it is the lessee from owner of the fee simple interest in the Land subject to the easements, restrictions, covenants and other matters of record as of the date hereof or as would be disclosed by current survey and inspection of the Premises and will have the full right to lease the Land for the term set out herein, and (ii) it has no knowledge of any condemnation or threat of condemnation affecting any portion of the Premises.
          (b) Landlord further covenants and warrants that so long as Tenant keeps and performs all of the agreements, covenants and conditions by the Tenant to be kept and performed, Tenant shall have quiet, undisturbed and continued possession of the Premises, free from any claims of Landlord and all persons claiming by, through or under Landlord, except with respect of such portion of the Premises as may be taken under the power of eminent domain.
     21. Subordination, Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement. With respect to its existing mortgage, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreement (“Subordination Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement”), in recordable form, from the holder of such mortgage in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and the holder of such mortgage. Further, this Lease is not to be subordinated to the lien of any future mortgages by Landlord unless Tenant is provided with an executed Subordination, Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant.

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     22. Landlord’s Right of Entry. Landlord and its agents and representatives shall have the right upon reasonable prior notice to Tenant to enter upon the Premises at all reasonable times to examine the condition and use thereof, provided that such right shall be exercised in such manner as not to interfere with Tenant in the conduct of its business on the Premises.
     23. Personal Property and Fixtures. Tenant and its subtenants shall have the right to erect, install, maintain, store and operate within the Premises such equipment, appliances, furnishings, inventory, equipment, signs, trade and business fixtures and other personal property as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by such parties, and such property shall not be deemed to be part of the Premises, but shall remain the property of Tenant or its subtenants, as the case may be until the conclusion of the Lease, and may be removed by Tenant, provided that Tenant repairs, at its sole cost and expense, any damage to the Premises caused by such removal. All personal property and/or fixtures remaining shall become the property of Landlord. Improvements at the end of this Lease and title to such systems shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to Landlord without further action on the part of either party hereto.
     24. Holding Over By Tenant. Should Tenant or any assignee or subtenant holdover the Premises or any part thereof after the expiration or termination of this Lease, such holdover shall not constitute a renewal of this Lease and shall constitute and be construed as a tenancy from month to month only, for which Tenant shall pay rental equal to the greater of (1) current market rental value for the property as determined by a real estate appraiser hired by Landlord or (2) 125% of the Base Rent paid or to be paid to Landlord hereunder for the last month of the term immediately preceding such holdover period, and otherwise subject to all of the conditions,

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provisions and obligations of this Lease insofar as the same are applicable to a month-to month tenancy.
     25. Hazardous Materials.
          (a) Tenant agrees that its operations on the Premises will not violate any federal, state or local laws, rules or ordinances for environmental protection, including, but not limited to, the following: Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 1857, et seq.; Federal Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1151, et seq.; Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6903, 6921, et seq.; Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or “SUPERFUND”), 42 U.S.C. 901, et seq.; and the National Environmental Protection Agency (40 C.F.R., Chapters 373, 380 and 403);
          (b) Tenant shall not cause or permit to continue any intentional or unintentional release of hazardous materials other than those licensed or permitted by governmental agencies or by applicable law or regulations. Should Tenant cause or permit any intentional or unintentional release of hazardous materials onto the surface or into the subsurface of the Premises resulting in damage to soil, surface water, ground water, flora or fauna on the Premises, within waters of the state or the United States, or on adjacent properties, Tenant shall notify Landlord and the appropriate jurisdictional government agencies. Any underground storage tanks used on or under the Land shall be manufactured, constructed and installed in strict compliance with all applicable environmental and other laws and regulations.

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          (c) Tenant shall indemnify and save Landlord and/or harmless from any fines, suits, claims, demands, losses and actions (including attorneys’ fees) that (i) arise from any violation by Tenant of the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 25, or (ii) allege or are based upon any violation by Tenant of any federal, state or local laws, rules or ordinances for environmental protection, including but not limited to those itemized above in this section, or upon the existence of hazardous materials in the possession or control of Tenant, or upon any other threatened or actual damage to the environment by Tenant; provided that such indemnification shall not extend to any independent acts or omissions of Landlord and/or USA.
          (d) Landlord represents to Tenant that as of the date hereof, to the best of Landlord’s knowledge, there currently does not exist on the Premises any hazardous materials or conditions which violate any environmental protection, federal, state or local laws, ordinances, rules or regulations, specifically including those described by Paragraph 25(a), provided that should Tenant discover any such materials or conditions during construction, Landlord shall be fully responsible for the costs of remediation and shall indemnify and hold Tenant harmless from any fines, suits, claims, demands, losses and actions (including attorney’s fees) that arise from the existence of such existing material or conditions.
     26. Waiver of Subrogation. Landlord and Tenant severally waive any and every claim which arises or may arise in its favor and against the other during the term of this Lease for any and all loss of, or damage to, any of its property located within or upon, or constituting a part of, the Premises, which loss or damage is covered by valid and collectible insurance policies to the extent that such loss or damage is recoverable thereunder. Inasmuch as the above mutual

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waivers will preclude the assignment of any aforesaid claim by way of subrogation (or otherwise) to an insurance company (or any other person), Landlord and Tenant severally agree immediately to give each insurance company which has issued its policies of insurance written notice of the terms of said mutual waivers and to have said insurance policies properly endorsed, if necessary, to prevent the invalidation of said insurance coverages by reason of said waivers.
     27. Force Majeure. In the event performance of any of their respective covenants, agreements or obligations under this Lease by the Landlord or the Tenant is prevented, interrupted or delayed by causes beyond its control, including but not restricted to strike, riot, storm, flood, act of God, or of the public enemy or of the government, acts of the other party, fires, epidemics, quarantine restrictions, freight embargoes and unusually severe weather, or delays of contractors and subcontractors due to such causes, such prevention, interruption or delay of performance shall not constitute a default and the date or time or times for the performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation by the Landlord or the Tenant shall be extended for a period of time equal to the number of days the performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation by the Landlord or the Tenant is so prevented, interrupted or delayed, and, in such case, neither the Landlord nor the Tenant shall be liable for any costs, losses, damages, injuries or liabilities caused to or suffered or incurred by the Landlord or the Tenant in connection with, or as the result of, any such delay in, or non-performance of, such covenant, agreement or obligation; provided, however that party claiming force majeure must use its best efforts to overcome the delay. In the event that the Landlord or the Tenant intends to avail themselves of the provisions of this section, the Landlord or the Tenant shall give written notice of such intent to the other; such notice to be given within fifteen (15) days from the date

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performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation was so prevented, interrupted, or delayed. Force majeure shall not operate to excuse Tenant of any rent or other monetary payments due under this Lease, and Tenant will remain fully liable to Landlord for all rent due and other monetary payments due under this Lease.
     28. Notices. Any notice or document required or permitted to be delivered hereunder or by law shall be deemed to be delivered, whether actually received or not, when delivered personally, by U.S. certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested or by guaranteed overnight air courier, addressed to the parties hereto at the respective addresses below, or at such other address as theretofore specified by written notice delivered in accordance herewith:
     
Landlord:
  USA Research and Technology Corporation
 
  Administration Building, Room 200
 
  Mobile, Alabama 36688-0002
 
  Attention: Director
 
   
Tenant:
  Campus Crest at Mobile, L.L.C.
 
  3 Centerview Drive
 
  Greensboro, North Carolina 27407
     29. Miscellaneous.
          (a) This Lease contains the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and can be altered, amended or modified only by written instrument executed by all such parties.

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          (b) This Lease shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Alabama.
          (c) This Lease shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the undersigned parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns; provided, however that no assignments may be made under this Lease other than in accordance with the provisions governing assignment of the Lease.
          (d) Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa, unless the context requires otherwise.
          (e) The captions used in this Lease are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to amplify, modify or limit the provisions hereof.
          (f) The relationship between Landlord and Tenant at all times shall remain solely that of Landlord and Tenant and shall not be deemed a partnership or joint venture.
          (g) In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Lease shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respects, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Lease shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

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          (h) The rights and remedies provided by this Lease are cumulative, and the use of any one right or remedy by either party shall not preclude or waive its right to use any or all other available remedies. Said rights and remedies are given in addition to any other rights the parties may have by law, statute, ordinance or otherwise.
          (i) This Lease shall not be recorded unless required by applicable law. However, the parties hereto shall execute a short form memorandum of this Lease in recordable form setting forth a description of the Land, the term hereof, the extension options, and upon such other provisions hereof as Landlord and Tenant shall agree. Either party may record same, and, after recording, a photocopy of the recorded document shall be delivered to the other party.
          (j) Landlord and Tenant each warrant and represent to the other party that they have not dealt with any real estate broker, agent or finder in connection with this transaction. To the extent allowed by law, Landlord and Tenant agree to hold each other harmless from and against any and all claims for brokerage commissions arising by virtue of this Lease and claimed by any broker, agent or finder claiming under and through the indemnitor.
          (k) Landlord and Tenant agree to execute and deliver to each other, within fifteen (15) business days after requested by the other party, a certificate evidencing:
               (i) whether or not this Lease is in full force and effect;

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               (ii) whether or not this Lease has been modified or amended in any respect, and submitting copies of such modifications or amendments, if any;
               (iii) whether or not there are existing defaults hereunder to the knowledge of the party executing such certificate, and specifying the nature of such defaults, if any; and
               (iv) such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the other party.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Lease under seal as of the day and year first above written.
         
  LANDLORD:
USA RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

 
 
  By:   /s/ V. Gordon Moulton    
    Title: President   
       
 
  TENANT:
CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE, L.L.C.

 
 
  By:   /s/ James W. McCaughlan    
    Title:V. P. Treasurer  
       
 

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EX-10.39 24 g23199a1exv10w39.htm EX-10.39 exv10w39
Exhibit 10.39
GROUND LEASE
     This GROUND LEASE (this “Lease”) is entered into as of the 14 day of March, 2008, by and between the USA RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, an Alabama non-profit corporation (hereinafter called “Landlord”), and CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE Phase II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company having no other purpose, business or otherwise, than building and managing the Premises described herein below (hereinafter called “Tenant”);
WITNESSETH:
     1. Premises and Term.
In consideration of the obligation of Tenant to pay rent as hereinafter provided, and in further consideration of the other terms, provisions and covenants hereof, Landlord hereby demises and leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes and leases from Landlord, that certain tract or parcel of land containing approximately eleven and 24/100 acres (11.24), as such land is more particularly described on Exhibit “A”, attached hereto and made a part hereof by this reference (hereinafter called the “Land”), and together with any buildings and other improvements erected or placed thereon by Tenant or its successors or assigns (hereinafter collectively called the “Improvements”) (the Land and the Improvements being hereinafter collectively called the “Premises”). TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the same for an initial Term, the term of which is set forth below, (hereinafter called the “Initial Term”), plus the Interim Term (as hereinafter defined). Rent Commencement Date shall be the earlier of the date this lease is executed or the date Tenant receives all permits necessary to construct the Improvements, but the Initial Term shall begin the earlier of August 1, 2008 or issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy. Initial Term and rent due thereunder shall expire October 31, 2046. “Interim Term” means the period of time from the execution of this Lease until the beginning of the Initial Term.

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     2. Lease Term Renewal Options.
          (a) First Renewal Term. If this Lease shall be in force and effect and there shall be no Event of Default (as defined in Section 19 hereof) on the date for the expiration of the Initial Term, and provided the Renewal Conditions (as defined below) have been satisfied to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord, Tenant shall be entitled to a renewal of the term of this Lease for a period of twenty (20) years beginning immediately upon the expiration of the Initial Term (the “First Renewal Term”). The First Renewal Term shall be upon the same terms, conditions and covenants contained herein for the Initial Term, except as to the annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the First Renewal Term. The annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the First Renewal Term for the lease of the Premises and the Improvements shall be determined in accordance with Section 3 hereof.
          (b) Second Renewal Term. If this Lease shall be in force and effect and there shall be no Event of Default on the date for the expiration of the First Renewal Term, and provided the Renewal Conditions have been satisfied to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord, Tenant shall be entitled to a renewal of the term of this Lease for a period of fifteen (15) years beginning immediately upon the expiration of the First Renewal Term (the “Second Renewal Term”). The Second Renewal Term shall be upon the same terms, conditions and covenants contained herein for the Initial Term and the First Renewal Term, except as to the annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the Second Renewal Term. The annual rent payable by Tenant to Landlord during the Second Renewal Term for the lease of the Premises and the Improvements shall be determined in accordance with Section 3 hereof, in the same way Section 3 applies to the First Renewal Term.

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          (c) Renewal Conditions. The renewal of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term by Tenant pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b), respectively, hereof shall require that Tenant demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord that the following conditions (collectively, the “Renewal Conditions”) will be satisfied as set forth below:
               (i) That Tenant has given written notice (the “Renewal Notice”) to Landlord stating Tenant’s desire to renew the term of this Lease upon the expiration of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term, as the case may be, at least one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date for the expiration of the Initial Term or the First Renewal Term, as the case may be. Failure to timely deliver such written notice shall constitute a waiver of such right to extend the term of this Lease. Within thirty (30) days of its receipt of the Renewal Notice, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a detailed schedule of items it requires to satisfy the Renewal Condition described in (ii) below. If, after receipt of the schedule, Tenant desires to continue with a renewal of the Lease, it shall notify Landlord within thirty (30) days of its intent to continue, and shall immediately proceed with plans to complete the scheduled items as soon as practicable.
               (ii) The Improvements on the Premises are to be maintained, repaired, upgraded, refurbished and renovated as necessary or appropriate in order to preserve and enhance the original quality and aesthetic appearance of the student housing structures, club house and pool area, parking, landscaping, common areas and other appurtenances, amenities and improvements on or about the Premises. Tenant hereby agrees and acknowledges that the satisfaction of this Renewal Condition involves a subjective determination on the part of Landlord and hereby waives any claim, right or cause of action against Landlord provided that Landlord acts in good faith in making a determination that Tenant has failed to satisfy this Renewal Condition. If Tenant determines to proceed with the renewal, it shall diligently pursue completion of the scheduled items and complete the same prior to the end of the first year of the Renewal Term. Failure to do so shall constitute a default hereunder.

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          (d) Landlord and Tenant shall execute, in recordable form, a written
               (i) Memorandum of Lease in the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit “B” and
               (ii) Statement of Commencement of Lease Term in the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit “C”.
All of the terms, provisions and covenants of this Lease applicable to the Initial Term shall apply to the Renewal Terms, except that the base rent (as hereinafter defined) shall be adjusted as provided in Section 3, and the execution of any additional documentation shall not be required.
     3. Rent and other consideration
          (a) Tenant, in consideration of the leasing of the Premises to Tenant by Landlord, hereby covenants and agrees to pay to Landlord the following base rent (hereinafter called the “Base Rent”) as, when and in the manner herein provided and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions herein set forth: Commencing on the execution of this Lease, and during the Term of the Lease, including the Renewal Terms (if Tenant shall elect to extend the Initial Term), Tenant shall pay Base Rent as follows:
Annual Base Rent from the Rent Commencement Date and for the first five years of the Initial Term shall be One hundred twenty-five thousand and no/100 dollars ($125,000.00).
Beginning with the sixth year from the Rent Commencement Date, and every five years

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thereafter until termination of this Lease, the annual Base Rent will be adjusted to an amount equal to the product of (a) the annual Base Rent paid during the immediately preceding five-year period and (b) the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the last month of the immediately preceding five-year period divided by the CPI for July 2007. However, the amount by which the annual Base Rent will be adjusted at the beginning of every sixth year will be limited to the annual Base Rent for the immediately preceding five-year period multiplied by a minimum of 7.5% and a maximum of 11%. The CPI will be calculated using information from the U.S. city average CPI for all items, base period 1982-1984 = 100, series id CUUR0000SA0 (or equivalent series if the series id changes). Rent to be paid in quarterly installments with one quarter of the total annual payment due each quarter. For example, assume the annual Base Rent at the end of the fifth year was $125,000 per year, the CPI for July 2007 was 200, and the CPI for the last month of the fifth year was 216. The annual Base Rent for the next five years would be $135,000 ($125,000 multiplied by 216 divided by 200). If the CPI for the last month of the fifth year was 222, then the maximum increase of 11% would apply, such that the annual Base Rent for the next five years would be $138,750 ($125,000 multiplied by 111%).
Base Rent for the first five years of the First Renewal Term (if such option is exercised by Tenant) shall be an amount equal to 8 ½% of appraised fair market value of the Land determined by taking the average of the values established by an MAI appraiser selected by Landlord, an MAI appraiser selected by Tenant, and an MAI appraiser selected by the other two MAI appraisers, each appraiser licensed in the State of Alabama and with local knowledge. Each appraiser’s appraised fair market value shall be the average of the appraised fair market value for multifamily use. Beginning with the sixth year of such Renewal Term, and every five years thereafter until termination of this Lease, the annual Base Rent will be adjusted to an amount equal to the product of (a) the annual Base Rent paid during the immediately preceding five-year period and (b) the CPI for the last month of the immediately preceding five-year period divided by the CPI for the last month of the Initial Term of this Lease. However, the amount by which

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the annual Base Rent will be adjusted at the beginning of every sixth year will be limited to the annual Base Rent for the immediately preceding five-year period multiplied by a minimum of 7.5% and a maximum of 11%. The CPI will be calculated using information from the U.S. city average CPI for all items, base period 1982-1984 = 100, series id CUUR0000SA0 (or equivalent series if the series id changes). Rent to be paid in quarterly installments with one quarter of the total annual payment due each quarter.
          (b) All Base Rent shall be payable in equal quarterly installments in advance on the first day of each quarter, with the date of execution of this lease serving as day one of quarter one and each subsequent quarter beginning exactly three (3) months from the prior date.
          (c) All payments of Base Rent or any other sums due hereunder shall be made to Landlord at the same address provided herein for notices to Landlord or to such other address as Landlord may direct by written notice to Tenant.
          (d) As additional consideration for Landlord’s leasing the Premises to Tenant, Tenant shall construct an additional facility for the sole use of and to be solely owned by Landlord and/or USA (to be determined between Landlord and USA) (hereinafter called USA Facility) at no cost to Landlord or USA and of no less than five thousand (5,000) heated and cooled square feet, on land designated by Landlord and/or USA, with building design and specifications to be provided by Tenant and approved by Landlord and/or USA. (Exhibit “D”) Substantial completion date of this facility is to be December 31, 2008. Failure of the Tenant to construct and complete USA Facility as provided herein, as with failure of Tenant to comply with any provision of this Lease, is a condition of default by Tenant.
     4. Timber Proceeds.

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Tenant agrees to utilize all reasonable care to preserve timber and vegetation not encompassed within the footprint of the Improvements. Landlord and Tenant agree that Tenant shall be entitled to keep all money from timber cleared off the Land pursuant to approval by Landlord of Tenant’s design plans and specifications and landscape plans. In the event Tenant clears unapproved Land, Landlord shall be entitled to keep all timber proceeds from all unapproved clearings.
     5. Construction.
          (a) Tenant agrees to construct a student housing facility on the Premises consisting of one hundred ninety-two (192) units with five hundred four (504) beds and amenities subject to all applicable building and zoning regulations and subject to building design specifications and landscaping plan approval by Landlord. Tenant must submit all building design specifications and landscaping plans to Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior to beginning construction. Landlord shall have ten business (10) days to review the building design specifications and landscaping plans and notify Tenant in writing if Landlord does not approve said specifications and/or landscaping plans. Tenant may not begin construction until Landlord has approved building design specifications and landscaping plans. If Landlord fails to respond to any submitted building design plans and specifications and landscaping plans within ten (10) business days of submission to Landlord, such failure to respond shall be considered approval by Landlord. Tenant agrees to substantially commence construction on or before February 26, 2008 and be completed and ready for student occupancy of the buildings in which any beds are leased to students for Fall 2008 occupancy, including receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent approval that allows residents to occupy the Premises) (“Certificate of Occupancy”), by August 1, 2008, before the general move-in date for University students for the Fall 2008 semester, from appropriate governmental authorities, subject to extension only if delays are caused by Landlord, governmental agencies (with no fault attributable to Tenant) or by force majeure (as hereinafter defined). Time is of the essence in this agreement. Any delay in the completion of the

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construction herein discussed and required under this agreement may cause inconvenience and damage to USA students, USA, and Landlord including, but not limited to additional administrative and student housing costs, loss of tuition revenue and loss of student enrollment. By executing this document Tenant agrees that the time is sufficient for obtaining the required Certificate of Occupancy for all buildings in which beds are leased and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord $3,333.00 per day from August 1, 2008, until said Certificate of Occupancy is obtained. Landlord agrees that if a building in which beds are leased is not completed by August 1, 2008, but the students to whom the beds are leased have agreed in his/her lease to be relocated to another bed in The Grove, the above liquidated damages will not apply. Tenant further agrees that any construction activity on the subject student housing facility after August 1, 2008, must not interfere with the use and quiet enjoyment of the students who have leased beds in the facility as of that date. Further, failure to commence construction by February 26, 2008, shall constitute a default under this lease and Landlord shall be entitled to retain all payments made by Tenant to Landlord prior to that date_as liquidated damages. Landlord and Tenant agree that nothing in this paragraph 5(a) applies to the construction or completion of the “USA facility” referred to in paragraph 3(d) above.
          (b) Landlord and Tenant agree to work together to obtain all applicable permits necessary to build a 192 unit, 504 bed student housing facility together with the amenity package. Landlord shall have no obligation to assist with any costs associated with obtaining any applicable permits.
          (c) In connection with the construction, repair or maintenance of the Improvements, Tenant covenants and agrees with Landlord that Tenant will not permit or suffer to be filed or claimed against Landlord, USA, or against the Premises or any building or improvement constructed thereon any mechanics’, materialmen’s or similar lien. In the event any such lien shall be filed, Tenant shall, at its own expense, cause

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the same to be canceled or bonded and discharged of record within thirty (30) days after it receives notice of said filing from Landlord or USA, provided that Tenant shall have the right to contest the validity or amount thereof so long as such lien is discharged of record by bonding or any other method permitted by law. In the event Tenant fails to timely discharge any such liens by payment or bond, Landlord may, at its option, declare Tenant in default and exercise all rights provided in this Lease in the event of Tenant’s default. Landlord may (but shall not be obligated to and such payment shall not constitute a waiver of any and all other default options available to Landlord pursuant to this Lease) pay the amount of such lien or discharge the same by bonding, and the amount so paid or the costs of such bond shall be deemed to be additional rent due hereunder and shall be due and payable with the next installment of Base Rent thereafter becoming due. Tenant hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold Landlord and/or USA harmless from any loss, liability or expense, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred or suffered by Landlord and/or USA as a result of any such lien. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or construed as an agreement by Landlord or USA to be responsible for the costs of the construction, repair or maintenance of any Improvements to be made to the Premises by the Tenant hereunder or to subject the interest of the Landlord or USA in the Premises to any mechanics’ or materialmen’s lien or liens resulting from such costs; and the Tenant shall not have the power to subject the interest of Landlord or USA in the Premises to any such lien.
          (d) Tenant must provide a guarantee of completion suitable to Landlord
          (e) Tenant must provide copies of all warranties upon completion of construction.
     6. Signage.
Subject to compliance with applicable governmental rules and regulations, and further subject to the written approval of Landlord, Tenant is to, at Tenant’s sole cost and

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expense, install signage on and about the Premises indicating ownership of the Premises. Tenant shall submit a signage proposal, including detailed descriptions and/or drawings- of signage to Landlord. Landlord shall have ten (10) business days to approve said signage. After the expiration of ten (10) business days, Landlord’s failure to deliver notice of approval of signage shall constitute approval of the submitted signage. Tenant shall be responsible for all costs associated with constructing, operating and maintaining such signage. Tenant shall maintain in good condition and repair all such signage. Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant to obtain all necessary governmental approvals for Tenant’s signage, but Landlord shall have no financial obligation toward Tenant’s signage, including government approvals. Landlord shall be able to install any signage on or about the Premises that Landlord deems necessary.
     7. Taxes.
          (a) Tenant shall pay, including any interest or penalties thereon, all real estate taxes and general and special assessments (hereinafter collectively referred to in this paragraph as “Taxes”) levied against the Premises (including without limitation, any taxes levied on personal property and the leasehold interest of the Tenant) and on each and every building and improvement thereon to the full extent of installments assessed and due during the Lease Term. Each month, Tenant shall place in escrow, either with Tenant’s lender of permanent financing or other entity approved by Landlord, 1/12th of the estimated annual real estate taxes. Should the Premises be taxed as a part of a larger parcel, Tenant shall remit to Landlord Tenant’s Proportionate Share (hereinafter defined) of such Taxes within fifteen (15) days following Tenant’s receipt of an invoice for such amount. For these purposes, “Proportionate Share” is defined as a fraction, the numerator of which is the square footage of the Land and the denominator of which is the total square footage of the larger parcel on which the Taxes are based.
          (b) All payments of Taxes shall be prorated for the initial lease year

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and for the year in which the Lease terminates. For permitted installment payments, Tenant shall pay only the installments assessed during the period of tenancy before the expiration of the term, but Tenant shall remain liable to Landlord for the prorated share of all taxes due between the aforesaid installment and the end of the Lease. Tenant agrees to pay such taxes before the same become delinquent.
          (c) Tenant shall have the right to contest, at Tenant’s expense, in Landlord’s name and with Landlord’s prior knowledge and consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, the amount of taxes for which Tenant is responsible. To the extent allowed by law, Landlord agrees to reasonably cooperate with Tenant in order for Tenant to carry out the purpose of this paragraph.
          (d) Tenant shall use its best efforts to cause the assessor’s office to issue a separate tax bill for the Premises, and either Landlord or Tenant may direct the taxing authority to send the statements directly to Tenant. Tenant shall provide proof of payment to Landlord within ten (10) business days of payment of the same. If Landlord pays the real estate taxes, upon written request of Tenant, Landlord will provide within ten (10) business days proof of said payment and Tenant shall have ten (10) business days to reimburse Landlord for the payment made by Landlord pursuant to this section.
          (e) Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord with each quarterly installment of Base Rent any sales, use, excise, or privilege tax (but excluding income, franchise, corporate, estate, inheritance, succession, transfer, profits, or revenue tax) imposed upon or against or measured by the Base Rent or additional rent.
          (f) In the event that during any term of this Lease, any of the aforementioned tax systems shall change in mechanism, collection or any other form, Tenant shall be responsible for and obligated to pay any taxes which may be substituted in whole or in part for any of the aforementioned taxes.

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     8. Liability and Indemnification.
          (a) Neither Landlord nor USA, nor their respective agents or employees shall be liable to Tenant or to Tenant’s subtenants or their respective employees, agents, patrons or invitees, or any person whomsoever, for any injury or damage to persons or property on or about the Premises from any cause whatsoever, except for injury or damage caused or contributed to by the intentional act of Landlord or USA, their agents or employees acting within the line and scope of their employment.
          (b) Tenant covenants and agrees with Landlord that from the date hereof and continuing during the Initial Term and any Renewal Term, Tenant will indemnify and save Landlord and USA, and their respective agents and employees harmless from and against any and all claims, actions, demands, damages, liabilities of any kind or expenses (except those arising out of Landlord’s or USA’s intentional act as hereinabove stated) which may be made against Landlord or Landlord’s title in the Premises or against USA or USA’s title to the underlying Premises, arising by reason of, or in connection with, any act or omission of Tenant or any subtenant of the Premises or other person claiming under, by or through Tenant in connection with the use, occupation or control of the Premises pursuant to or by virtue of this Lease; and if it becomes necessary for the Landlord or USA to defend any action seeking to impose any such liability, Tenant shall pay to Landlord and/or USA all court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by Landlord and/or USA in such defense, in addition to any other sums which Landlord and/or USA may be called upon to pay by reason of the entry of a judgment against Landlord and/or USA in the litigation in which such claim is asserted.
          (c) Tenant, throughout the term hereof, at its sole cost and expense, shall cause to be maintained public liability insurance by a carrier with a Best rating not less than A+ naming Landlord and USA as additional insureds against any and all

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claims and demands made by any person or persons whomsoever for injuries received or damages incurred in connection with the construction, operation or maintenance of the Premises or for any other risks normally and customarily insured against by such policies, with such policies to have limits of not less than ten million ($10,000,000.00) dollars for damages incurred or claimed by one or more persons for bodily injury and not less than 10 million ($10,000,000.00) dollars for damages to property. All such policies shall be subject to the approval of Landlord and shall name Landlord and USA as additional insureds thereon. Tenant shall cause to be furnished to Landlord a duplicate original or certified copy of the policy described herein. The aforementioned insurance may not be canceled without fifteen (15) days advance written notice to Landlord.
          (d) In case Landlord, or any successor to Landlord’s interest in the Premises, shall convey or otherwise dispose of the entire Premises, all liabilities and obligations on the part of such Landlord or its successor as Landlord under this Lease accruing subsequent to such conveyance or disposal shall terminate upon such conveyance or disposal, and thereupon all such liabilities and obligations occurring thereafter shall be binding upon any such new owner of Landlord’s interest in the Premises. None of the officers, directors, or owners of Landlord or Tenant shall have any personal liability in connection with the performance or failure of performance of any of the covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease.
          (e) Tenant shall at all times maintain worker’s compensation insurance which complies with Alabama law for all of its employees performing work functions pursuant to this Lease.
     9. Property Insurance.

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          (a) Tenant shall, at all times during the Lease Term, keep insured all of the Improvements, to the extent insurable, against all loss or damage thereto caused by fire or other casualty insured by what is commonly known as a fire and extended coverage policy issued by a carrier with a Best rating not less than A +, in amounts equal to the full replacement value of the Improvements. Landlord and USA shall be named as an additional insured on such policy, provided that the terms of this Paragraph 9 shall govern the disbursement and use of any proceeds payable under such policy. Tenant shall cause to be furnished to Landlord a duplicate original or certified copy of the policy described herein. The aforementioned insurance may not be canceled without fifteen (15) days advance written notice to Landlord.
          (b) It is agreed that the excess money received from insurance remaining after the reconstruction or repair of any of the Improvements shall belong to Tenant so long as Tenant is not in default under the terms of this Lease.
          (c) It is agreed that in the event of destruction of any part or the whole of Improvements, Tenant shall be obligated to rebuild the Improvements with construction to begin within sixty (60) days after the later of (i) the receipt of insurance proceeds, (ii) completion of plans and specifications for the reconstruction project, and (iii) all required permits have been obtained; and Tenant shall diligently complete such reconstruction in a timely manner. The new premises and any part thereof shall be subject to all terms of this Lease, provided however, that if any such damage or destruction is in excess of fifty (50%) of the total replacement cost of the Improvements during the final sixty (60) months of the Initial Term or a Renewal Term, Tenant may terminate this Lease within ninety (90) days after such damage by delivering written notice of such termination to Landlord. If this Lease is so terminated, (i) Tenant shall release the insurance proceeds to Landlord except, for the portion received by reason of the loss of Tenant’s equipment, trade and business fixtures, signs and other personal property which portion will be paid to Tenant, and (ii) Base Rent shall be payable

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through the date of casualty, and Landlord will refund to Tenant any prepaid unaccrued Base Rent, less sums, if any, Tenant owes to Landlord.
          (d) It is agreed that in the event of loss or damages by fire or other casualty described herein, the Premises may be rebuilt only for use as its original purpose, specifically student housing.
     10. Repairs and Repairs Reserve Fund.
          (a) Tenant shall take or cause to be taken good care of the Improvements during the term of this Lease, it being understood that Landlord shall not be required to make any repairs to the Improvements during the term hereof. At the expiration of the term hereof or earlier termination of this Lease, except as otherwise decided by Landlord, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord the Land with any Improvements thereon in good repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear, depreciation, obsolescence and casualty and condemnation loss being excepted.
          (b) Upon receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy for the building, Tenant shall be required to establish a Repairs Reserve Fund at a bank or other financial institution acceptable to Landlord an account in Tenant’s name in an amount equal to $100 per bed, without regard to whether the bed is occupied. This account shall be to assist in maintaining the property in good repair and for major capital repairs; provided, however, that Tenant’s obligation to maintain the property in good repair and to undertake all necessary major capital repairs exists without regard to whether sufficient monies are available in the Repairs Reserve Fund to pay these costs. Each subsequent year of the Lease, upon the anniversary of receipt of the Certificate of Occupancy, Tenant shall pay into the Repairs Reserve Fund an amount equal to $100 per bed,

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without regard to whether the bed is occupied. After the first three (3) years’ payment into the Repairs Reserve Fund, the Repairs Reserve Fund must have and maintain a minimum balance at all times of at least one hundred thousand ($100,000) dollars, provided that if the balance in the Repairs Reserve Fund is below the minimum because of expenditures for repairing the Premises, Tenant shall restore the fund to its minimum balance within two years of the deficit first arising. The Repairs Reserve Fund shall be available to Tenant for any necessary repairs to the Premises. Tenant shall have the option to maintain the Repairs Reserve Fund in accordance with Tenant’s financing agreement, provided, however, that said financing agreement is consistent with the terms contained herein. All interest earnings from the Repairs Reserve Fund shall remain in the Repairs Reserve Fund. Tenant shall have the right to withdraw funds as necessary for maintenance of the building in good repair and/or major capital repairs. Landlord shall have the right to inspect all records relating to said Repairs Reserve Fund with ten (10) days prior notice to Tenant. If Tenant sells or assigns the Premises, the Premises shall be fully maintained and in good repair prior to the sale or assignment and the value of the Repairs Reserve Fund on the date of such sale (not to be below the minimum balance required by this paragraph 10), sublease or assignment must be placed into a new Repairs Reserve Fund held by the new owner, sublessee or assignee on the same terms specified herein. In the event of sale, sublease or assignment, Landlord shall have the right to collect the Repairs Reserve Funds identified above from Tenant should Tenant fail to ensure establishing of a new Repairs Reserve Fund as defined above.
     11. Alterations.
Tenant shall have the right to make any alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises which Tenant deems necessary or appropriate, with the prior written approval of Landlord as to all alterations, additions or improvements; provided, however, that Tenant shall not be entitled to make any alterations which reduce the value of the improvements. Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Tenant shall submit

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in writing all plans and specifications for any alterations, additions or improvements proposed for the Premises to Landlord at lease thirty (30) days prior to beginning the same. Landlord shall have ten (10) business days to approve said plans and/or specifications. Failure of Landlord to respond to Tenant’s proposed plans and/or specifications within ten (10) days shall constitute acceptance of the same. Approved alterations, additions or improvements may be made without the payment of any additional Base Rent or any other rent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if Tenant shall be required by any governmental authority to make any alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises, Tenant shall be entitled to make such alterations, additions or improvements without the necessity of obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord.
     12. Title to Improvements.
The title to the Improvements and all changes, additions and alterations therein, and all renewals and replacements thereof, unless paid for by Landlord, when made, erected, constructed, installed or placed upon the Premises by Tenant, shall be and remain in Tenant until the expiration of the Lease term of this Lease (including all exercised Renewal Terms), unless sooner terminated as provided herein. Upon the expiration of the lease term or earlier termination of this Lease, title to all such property, and all leases to subtenants shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to Landlord without further action on the part of either party. Further, any contracts held by Tenant, except as indicated otherwise herein will terminate upon such passing of title
     13. Personal Property, Subordination of Landlord’s Lien.
Any personal property, furniture and furnishings installed by Tenant on the Premises during the term hereof shall remain Tenant’s property and may be removed by Tenant, provided that Tenant repairs, at its sole cost and expense, any damage to the Premises caused by such removal and provided that such removal does not diminish the

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Premises’s value or usefulness as student housing. For so long as this Lease is in effect, Landlord hereby subordinates any landlord’s lien for rent against any and all such personal property, trade fixtures, furniture, furnishings and equipment of Tenant on the Premises available to Landlord under applicable law in favor of any first lien or security interest granted by Tenant to a lender financing the cost of acquisition of such property. Landlord will execute such instruments as may be required at any time and from time to time to subordinate the rights and interests of Landlord in the Tenant’s improvements on the Premises to the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust now or hereafter at any time placed on the Premises by Tenant. Such mortgage or deed of trust shall not affect the Landlord’s leasehold ownership interest and shall be paid in full prior to the expiration of the Term in which said mortgage or deed of trust is executed.
     14. Mortgage of Leasehold.
In addition to any other right herein granted, if Tenant is not in default under the terms of this Lease, Tenant shall at all times have the right, without any consent on the part of the Landlord being required, to convey or encumber by mortgage its leasehold interest in and to the Premises or any part thereof, together with its rights and interests in and to all buildings and improvements whether now existing or hereafter constructed or placed thereon, and to assign this Lease or any interest therein as collateral for any such mortgage or mortgages; but any and all such conveyances, mortgages, or assignments shall be subject to this Lease and the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises. Tenant shall not collateralize the business entity that is the Tenant nor the entity’s assets for more than the fair market value (at the time of the transaction at which it is being collateralized) of the premises known as The Grove located on the campus of the University of South Alabama in Mobile, Alabama. Landlord agrees, if required by the holder of such mortgage, to execute a consent to mortgage in order for Tenant to obtain funds for the construction or remodeling of improvements on the Premises. Any correspondence between Tenant and leasehold mortgagee regarding Tenant’s leasehold interest made the subject of this Lease must be copied to Landlord.

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If any such leasehold mortgage shall be foreclosed or the leasehold estate sold under any power contained therein, the leasehold mortgagee or other purchaser at such sale shall immediately succeed to all rights of Tenant hereunder. Such mortgagee may at its option at any time before the rights of the Tenant shall have been forfeited to Landlord, or within the time permitted for curing or commencing to cure defaults as herein provided, pay any of the rents due, pay any other governmental charges, or insurance premiums, make any deposits, or do any other act or thing required of Tenant by the terms of this Lease to prevent the forfeiture hereof. A leasehold mortgagee shall not become personally liable for any of the Tenant’s obligations under this Lease unless and until such mortgagee becomes the owner of the leasehold estate by foreclosure, assignment in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, and thereafter such mortgagee shall remain liable for such obligations only so long as it remains the owner of the leasehold estate. If the holder of the indebtedness secured by this Lease (“Mortgagee”) notifies Landlord of the execution of such leasehold mortgage, and the name and place for service of notices upon such Mortgagee, then and in such event Landlord hereby agrees for the benefit of Tenant and such Mortgagee from time to time:
          (a) That Landlord will give to any Mortgagee simultaneously with service on Tenant a duplicate of any and all notices or demands given by Landlord to Tenant;
          (b) Mortgagee shall have the privilege of performing any of Tenant’s covenants or of curing any defaults by Tenant or of exercising any election, option or privilege conferred upon Tenant by the terms of this Lease;
          (c) Landlord shall not terminate this Lease or Tenant’s right of possession for any default of Tenant if, within the period of time within which Tenant might cure such default, such default is cured or caused to be cured by Mortgagee; and

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          (d) No liability for the payment of Base Rent, additional rent, or the performance of any of Tenant’s covenants and obligations of this Lease shall attach to or be imposed upon any Mortgagee while not in possession of the Premises.
          (e) Landlord shall not exercise Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease or exercise any other remedies hereunder during the time that any Mortgagee shall be allowed to exercise its rights under its mortgage, provided that (a) the Mortgagee proceeds within thirty (30) days to exercise its rights and remedies under its Mortgage and thereafter prosecutes the same with diligence to completion (subject to such stays and other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), and (b) the Mortgagee shall within ten (10) days (i) pay when due to Landlord and other persons all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which have accrued and, as they accrue, all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which shall become due and payable during such period of time, and (ii) perform when required all other obligations of Tenant hereunder during such period of time which are reasonably susceptible of being performed by the Mortgagee, it being acknowledged that some obligations cannot be performed by the Mortgagee until possession or legal title is acquired and other obligations cannot ever be performed or cured by the Mortgagee. The obligations of the Mortgagee under this Section 14(1) shall not deprive the Mortgagee of its various rights to notice and cure as provided above.
          (f) Should Landlord exercise Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease as provided in Section 19 after giving a Mortgagee the protections provided above, Landlord shall give notice thereof to the Mortgagee and offer to the Mortgagee the right to lease the Property from the date of such Termination of this Lease for the remainder of the scheduled Term of this Lease, at the Rent and otherwise upon the same terms, covenants, and conditions, as are herein set forth, with the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of vesting in the Mortgagee or its designee or nominee

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(provided, however, that no designee or nominee may be appointed pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior \written approval of Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) thereof all the rights, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder. The Mortgagee must give notice to Landlord of its election to accept the new lease within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice from Landlord offering the new lease. If the Mortgagee accepts the new lease, the Mortgagee shall be obligated, within ten (10) days after delivery to Landlord of notice of such election (subject to automatic extension for the period of any stays or other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), to: (i) cure the Event of Default on which such termination was based or, in respect of any Event of Default not capable of cure within such thirty (30) days or which cannot be cured without entry into possession, to proceed to effect cure with due diligence following delivery of such possession; (ii) pay to Landlord all Base Rent due under this Lease up to and including the date of commencement of the term of such new lease; and (iii) pay to Landlord all expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by Landlord in connection with any such Event of Default and termination and with the preparation, execution and delivery of such new lease. Upon such performance by the Mortgagee (or the designee or nominee thereof) within such time, Landlord shall thereupon execute and deliver such new lease to the Mortgagee or the designee or nominee thereof, having the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of all right, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder until the expiration of the scheduled Term of this Lease, unless the new lease shall thereafter be sooner terminated. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Landlord shall have the right to manage the Premises during any interval in which transfer of interest from Tenant or Mortgagee or its designee or nominee, pursuant to the terms of this Lease, is being made.
          (g) Anything else herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord and Tenant mutually covenant and agree that so long as there exists any unpaid leasehold Mortgage, this Lease shall not be modified, amended or altered (unless such change is mandated by law) and that Landlord shall not accept a surrender of the Property or a termination, cancellation or release of this Lease from

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Tenant (except pursuant to the exercise of Landlord’s remedies should an Event of Default occur after first complying with the requirements of this Section 14) prior to the expiration of the Term, without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee.
          (h) Mortgagee as Tenant. The Mortgagee, or its designee or nominee (provided, however, that no designee or nominee may be appointed pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior written approval of the Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), acquiring the leasehold estate under this Lease or a new lease shall be obligated under this Lease or the new lease only so long as it shall be vested (other than as security for a debt) with title to all, or any estate or interest in, the leasehold estate under this Lease or the new lease.
     15. Condemnation.
          (a) If all the Premises (or if less than all, but, in the reasonable judgment of Tenant, the remaining portion cannot be feasibly operated as then used or intended to be used) shall be acquired by the right of condemnation or eminent domain for any public or quasi-public use or purpose, or be sold to a condemning authority under threat of condemnation, then the term of this Lease shall cease and terminate as of the date of title vesting pursuant to such proceeding (or sale), and all rental shall be paid up to that date.
          (b) In the event of a partial taking or condemnation which takes less than all of the Premises and the Lease is not terminated as set forth in subparagraph 15(a), then Tenant shall, subject to the exceptions provided below, promptly restore the Premises to an architectural whole, and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that the Base Rent shall thereafter be abated and decreased in proportion to the fair rental value of the Land I after such taking bears to the fair rental

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value of the Land immediately prior to such taking.
          (c) Landlord and Tenant each covenant and agree to seek separate awards in any condemnation proceedings and to use their respective best efforts to see that such separate awards are made at all stages of all proceedings. If the order or decree in any condemnation or similar proceeding shall fail to separately state the amount to be awarded to Landlord and Tenant by way of compensation, damages, rent, the costs of demolition, removal or restoration, or otherwise, then the award should be divided as follows:
               (i) First, to the payment of all demolition and construction costs associated with restoration if the Improvements are to be restored by Tenant and/or all costs of removal of rubble and debris if Tenant is obligated to remove the same; and then
               (ii) The remaining proceeds shall be applied as follows: (1) the Landlord shall receive the fair market value of the Land; and (2) Tenant shall be entitled to all remaining proceeds.
     16. Right of First Refusal.
     If at any time during the Initial Term or any Renewal Terms, or any tenancy after either, Tenant shall decide to accept a bona fide offer to purchase its interest in the Premises, Landlord and/or its assignee shall have the right to purchase said Premises for the purchase price and on the same terms and conditions as contained in such offer to purchase. Landlord and/or its assignee must agree in writing within thirty (30) days of receipt of written notice from Tenant detailing the terms of such bona fide offer to

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purchase the Premises. Landlord and/or its assignee must close sale of such Purchase within one hundred and eighty (180) days of its written notification to Tenant of Landlord’s and/or its assignee’s intent to purchase. The foregoing right of Landlord shall not apply to any transfer by Tenant to an affiliated entity owned or controlled by the same owning or controlling interest as Tenant.
     17. Assignment and Subletting.
          (a) Subject to the approval of Landlord, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, Tenant shall be entitled to assign this Lease or sublease the entirety of the Premises to any person or entity provided, however, that prior to any assignment and/or sublease to a third party other than an entity owned or controlled by the same owning or controlling interest as Tenant or a current USA student who qualifies for USA housing and is leasing a portion of the Premises for said housing, Tenant must first offer Landlord the opportunity to lease the Premises under the same terms as those offered to or by the third party, provided, however, that Landlord and USA’s rights under this Paragraph 17 shall not apply to a foreclosure sale by a leasehold mortgagee or to a subsequent sale by such mortgagee who was the successful bidder at the foreclosure sale (provided, however, that no subsequent sale by a successful bidder may be made pursuant to the terms of this paragraph of this Lease without the prior written approval of Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). Landlord shall have thirty (30) days from Tenant’s notification of potential assignment or sublease to a third party to lease the Premises pursuant to this Paragraph 17. No assignment by Tenant shall operate to release Tenant of its future obligations under this Lease, unless Landlord shall agree in writing to the contrary. As long as all rent and other obligations due are being timely paid to Landlord, Tenant shall be solely entitled to any consideration paid by the assignee, including, but not limited to, compensation for the Improvements or equipment located thereon, goodwill and rent in excess of the amounts set forth by this Lease.

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          (b) Landlord shall be entitled to assign this Lease, in whole or in part, to any person or entity.
     18. Management.
Tenant and Manager agree to manage consistent with the USA Code of Student Conduct and all USA Housing Rules in effect during the term of this Lease. Landlord agrees to give Tenant and Manager reasonable prior notice of any changes to the USA Code of Student Conduct and USA Housing Rules before Tenant is asked to apply them to its management of the Premises. Tenant will not be subject to any rules or regulations which do not apply to USA Housing and/or USA Students. Premises may only be rented to USA students who are not considered “first time freshmen” as defined by USA (i.e. students enrolled at USA for the first time [at any time in that academic year, including summer, fall, or spring], and have not attended a post-secondary educational institution within five years after high school graduation) and would otherwise would be eligible for USA student housing; provided, however that Landlord and Tenant agree that any USA student who leases from Tenant will be permitted to remain until the expiration of his/her lease, even if said student ceases to be a USA student, unless said student is expelled or suspended from USA housing or would be ineligible for student housing for disciplinary reasons in which event said student will no longer be able to live at The Grove. Within ten (10) days of the beginning of each semester, Tenant shall provide USA a resident list listing all residents of the Premises. Tenant will conduct a criminal background check on all employees performing services on the Premises. Tenant will maintain a minimum of 7 community advisors for the Premises who will perform among other tasks all tasks normally performed by USA Resident Advisors as attached hereto as Exhibit “E.” All community advisors will be required to participate in USA programs for training USA Resident Advisors. A Fact Sheet of Tenant and USA operational issues is attached hereto as Exhibit “F” and incorporated herein by reference. Tenant and manager will

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have each person to whom it leases a room execute the document attached as Exhibit “G” and incorporated herein by reference at the same time he or she executes the lease for his or her room.
19. Default.
     (a) The following events shall be “Events of Default” under this Lease:
          (i) Tenant shall fail to pay any installment of Base Rent or other monetary payment required to be paid under this Lease within five (5) days after written notice of delinquency is given by Landlord to Tenant.
          (ii) Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease (other than a monetary default) and shall not cure such failure within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is given by Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, with respect to a non-monetary default not susceptible of being cured within thirty (30) days, Tenant shall not be in default unless it fails to commence all work required to cure such default within said thirty (30)-day period or fails to diligently prosecute the same to effect such cure within a reasonable time thereafter;
          (iii) Tenant shall be adjudged insolvent, makes a transfer in fraud of creditors, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
          (iv) A petition shall be filed by Tenant under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code, or any similar proceeding is filed by Tenant under any state

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law; or a petition under any chapter of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any similar state law is filed against Tenant and Tenant fails to have the same dismissed within sixty (60) days from date of filing; or
          (v) A receiver or trustee (other than a bankruptcy trustee or receiver) shall be appointed for all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant, and Tenant shall fail to have such receivership or trusteeship terminated within sixty (60) days after appointment.
          (vi) Tenant shall fail to maintain premises in a manner physically consistent with USA student housing and shall not cure such failure within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is given by Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, Tenant shall not be in default unless it fails to commence all work required to cure such default within said thirty (30)-day period or fails to diligently prosecute the same to effect such cure within a reasonable time thereafter.
     (b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the expiration of all notice and cure periods to which Tenant or Tenant’s mortgagee is entitled, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any further notice or demand whatsoever:
          (i) Terminate this Lease, in which event Tenant and anyone claiming through Tenant shall immediately surrender the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant or anyone claiming through Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may, without prejudice to any other remedy which it may have for possession or arrearages in rent, enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying the Premises, or any part thereof (excepting lawful unit tenants

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who are defined above as those persons currently enrolled at USA who are not “first time freshmen” and are eligible for USA student housing who are leasing a portion of said Premises as housing), without being liable to prosecution or for any claim for damages. Upon such termination, Landlord shall also be entitled to receive all rental and other income of and from the Premises. Tenant agrees to pay Landlord on demand the amount of all loss and damage which Landlord may suffer by reason of such termination, whether through inability to relet the Premises on satisfactory terms or otherwise, provided that Landlord agrees to use its good faith, best efforts to relet the Premises under the same terms as conditions as apply to USA student housing rentals so as to mitigate such damages.
          (ii) Not terminate this Lease and enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and, at Landlord’s discretion, any other persons who may be occupying the Premises, or any part thereof, without being liable to prosecution or for any claim for damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and relet the Premises, as Tenant’s agent, and receive the rent therefore as well as all rental and other income derived from the Premises; and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord on demand any deficiency in the rents provided for herein that may arise by reason of such reletting, with such deficiency to be reduced to its present value, using the then current prime rate as published in the Wall Street. Journal as a discount factor and future annual Base Rents being increased by 1.5% per year from the Base Rent for the year at default.
          (iii) Enter upon the Premises without being liable to prosecution or for any claim of damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and do whatever Tenant is obligated to do under the terms of this Lease; and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord on demand for any reasonable expenses which Landlord may incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s obligations hereunder.

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          (iv) Enter upon the Premises without being liable to prosecution or any claim of damages except gross negligence or intentional, wanton acts, and remove all of Tenant’s property and have the same stored at Tenant’s expense.
     Pursuit of any of the foregoing remedies shall not preclude pursuit of any of the other remedies herein provided or any other remedies provided by law or in equity, nor shall pursuit of any remedy herein provided constitute a forfeiture or waiver of any rent due to Landlord hereunder or of any damage accruing to Landlord by reason of the violation of any of the terms, provisions and covenants herein contained. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon the occurrence of an Event of Default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such default.
     20. Warranty of Title and Covenant of Quiet Enjoyment.
          (a) Landlord represents and warrants that (i) it is the lessee from owner of the fee simple interest in the Land subject to the easements, restrictions, covenants and other matters of record as of the date hereof or as would be disclosed by current survey and inspection of the Premises and will have the full right to lease the Land for the term set out herein, and (ii) it has no knowledge of any condemnation or threat of condemnation affecting any portion of the Premises.
          (b) Landlord further covenants and warrants that so long as Tenant keeps and performs all of the agreements, covenants and conditions by the Tenant to be kept and performed, Tenant shall have quiet, undisturbed and continued possession of the Premises, free from any claims of Landlord and all persons claiming by, through or under Landlord, except with respect of such portion of the Premises as may be taken

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under the power of eminent domain.
     21. Subordination, Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement.
With respect to its existing mortgage, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreement (“Subordination Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement”), in recordable form, from the holder of such mortgage in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and the holder of such mortgage. Further, this Lease is not to be subordinated to the lien of any future mortgages by Landlord unless Tenant is provided with an executed Subordination, Nondisturbance and Attornment Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant.
     22. Landlord’s Right of Entry.
Landlord and its agents and representatives shall have the right upon reasonable prior notice to Tenant to enter upon the Premises at all reasonable times to examine the condition and use thereof, provided that such right shall be exercised in such manner as not to interfere with Tenant in the conduct of its business on the Premises.
     23. Personal Property and Fixtures.
Tenant and its subtenants shall have the right to erect, install, maintain, store and operate within the Premises such equipment, appliances, furnishings, inventory, equipment, signs, trade and business fixtures and other personal property as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by such parties, and such property shall not be deemed to be part of the Premises, but shall remain the property of Tenant or its subtenants, as the case may be until the conclusion of the Lease, and may be removed by Tenant, provided that Tenant repairs, at its sole cost and expense, any damage to the Premises caused by such removal. All personal property and/or fixtures remaining

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shall become the property of Landlord. Improvements at the end of this Lease and title to such systems shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to Landlord without further action on the part of either party hereto.
     24. Holding Over By Tenant.
Should Tenant or any assignee or subtenant holdover the Premises or any part thereof after the expiration or termination of this Lease, such holdover shall not constitute a renewal of this Lease and shall constitute and be construed as a tenancy from month to month only, for which Tenant shall pay rental equal to the greater of (1) current market rental value for the property as determined by a real estate appraiser hired by Landlord or (2) 125% of the Base Rent paid or to be paid to Landlord hereunder for the last month of the term immediately preceding such holdover period, and otherwise subject to all of the conditions, provisions and obligations of this Lease insofar as the same are applicable to a month-to month tenancy.
     25. Hazardous Materials.
          (a) Tenant agrees that its operations on the Premises will not violate any federal, state or local laws, rules or ordinances for environmental protection, including, but not limited to, the following: Federal Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 1857, et seq.; Federal Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1151, et seq.; Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6903, 6921, et seq.; Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or “SUPERFUND”), 42 U.S.C. 901, et seq.; and the National Environmental Protection Agency (40 C.F.R., Chapters 373,380 and 403);
          (b) Tenant shall not cause or permit to continue any intentional or

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unintentional release of hazardous materials other than those licensed or permitted by governmental agencies or by applicable law or regulations. Should Tenant cause or permit any intentional or unintentional release of hazardous materials onto the surface or into the subsurface of the Premises resulting in damage to soil, surface water, ground water, flora or fauna on the Premises, within waters of the state or the United States, or on adjacent properties, Tenant shall notify Landlord and the appropriate jurisdictional government agencies. Any underground storage tanks used on or under the Land shall be manufactured, constructed and installed in strict compliance with all applicable environmental and other laws and regulations.
          (c) Tenant shall indemnify and save Landlord and/or USA harmless from any fines, suits, claims, demands, losses and actions (including attorneys’ fees) that (i) arise from any violation by Tenant of the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 25, or (ii) allege or are based upon any violation by Tenant of any federal, state or local laws, rules or ordinances for environmental protection, including but not limited to those itemized above in this section, or upon the existence of hazardous materials in the possession or control of Tenant, or upon any other threatened or actual damage to the environment by Tenant; provided that such indemnification shall not extend to any independent acts or omissions of Landlord and/or USA.
          (d) Landlord represents to Tenant that as of the date hereof, to the best of Landlord’s knowledge, there currently does not exist on the Premises any hazardous materials or conditions which violate any environmental protection, federal, state or local laws, ordinances, rules or regulations, specifically including those described by Paragraph 25(a), provided that should Tenant discover any such materials or conditions during construction, Landlord shall be fully responsible for the costs of remediation and shall indemnify and hold Tenant harmless from any fines, suits, claims, demands, losses and actions (including attorney’s fees) that arise from the existence of such existing material or conditions. Any reference to Landlord’s knowledge in this

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Lease shall be deemed to refer to the actual personal knowledge of a fact by the Landlord and shall not refer to or include any imputed or constructive knowledge or be deemed to imply that any Landlord should have known a fact or could have acquired knowledge of same by reason of being the Landlord, and Landlord shall not be deemed negligent for failure to have or acquire such knowledge, regardless of whether or not due diligence shall have been exercised, or whether such knowledge could or should have been acquired with the exercise of due diligence by Landlord.
     26. Waiver of Subrogation.
Landlord and Tenant severally waive any and every claim which arises or may arise in its favor and against the other during the term of this Lease for any and all loss of, or damage to, any of its property located within or upon, or constituting a part of, the Premises, which loss or damage is covered by valid and collectible insurance policies to the extent that such loss or damage is recoverable thereunder. Inasmuch as the above mutual waivers will preclude the assignment of any aforesaid claim by way of subrogation (or otherwise) to an insurance company (or any other person), Landlord and Tenant severally agree immediately to give each insurance company which has issued its policies of insurance written notice of the terms of said mutual waivers and to have said insurance policies properly endorsed, if necessary, to prevent the invalidation of said insurance coverages by reason of said waivers.
     27. Force Majeure
In the event performance of any of their respective covenants, agreements or obligations under this Lease by the Landlord or the Tenant is prevented, interrupted or delayed by causes beyond its control, including but not restricted to strike, riot, storm, flood, act of God, or of the public enemy or of the government, acts of the other party, fires, epidemics, quarantine restrictions, freight embargoes and unusually severe weather, or delays of contractors and subcontractors due to such causes, such

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prevention, interruption or delay of performance shall not constitute a default and the date or time or times for the performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation by the Landlord or the Tenant shall be extended for a period of time equal to the number of days the performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation by the Landlord or the Tenant is so prevented, interrupted or delayed, and, in such case, neither the Landlord nor the Tenant shall be liable for any costs, losses, damages, injuries or liabilities caused to or suffered or incurred by the Landlord or the Tenant in connection with, or as the result of, any such delay in, or non-performance of, such covenant, agreement or obligation; provided, however that party claiming force majeure must use its best efforts to overcome the delay. In the event that the Landlord or the Tenant intends to avail themselves of the provisions of this section, the Landlord or the Tenant shall give written notice of such intent to the other; such notice to be given within fifteen (15) days from the date performance of such covenant, agreement or obligation was so prevented, interrupted, or delayed. Force majeure shall not operate to excuse Tenant of any rent or other monetary payments due under this Lease, and Tenant will remain fully liable to Landlord for all rent due and other monetary payments due under this Lease.
     28. Notices.
Any notice or document required or permitted to be delivered hereunder or by law shall be deemed to be delivered, whether actually received or not, when delivered personally, by U.S.. certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested or by guaranteed overnight air courier, addressed to the parties hereto at the respective addresses below, or at such other address as theretofore specified by written notice delivered in accordance herewith:
         
 
  Landlord:   USA Research and Technology
 
      Corporation
 
      Administration Building, Room 200
 
      Mobile, Alabama 36688-0002
 
      Attention: Director

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  Tenant:   Campus Crest at Mobile Phase II, LLC
 
      2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
 
      Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
 
      Attn: Brian Schneiderman, Esq.
     29. Miscellaneous.
          (a) This Lease contains the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and can be altered, amended or modified only by written instrument executed by all such parties.
          (b) This Lease shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Alabama.
          (c) This Lease shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the undersigned parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns; provided, however that no assignments may be made under this Lease other than in accordance with the provisions governing assignment of the Lease.
          (d) Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be construed to includeany other gender, and words in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa, unless the context requires otherwise.
          (e) The captions used in this Lease are for convenience of reference

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only and shall not be deemed to amplify, modify or limit the provisions hereof.
          (f) The relationship between Landlord and Tenant at all times shall remain solely that of Landlord and Tenant and shall not be deemed a partnership or joint venture.
          (g) In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Lease shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respects, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Lease shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
          (h) The rights and remedies provided by this Lease are cumulative, and the use of anyone right or remedy by either party shall not preclude or waive its right to use any or all other available remedies. Said rights and remedies are given in addition to any other rights the parties may have by law, statute, ordinance or otherwise.
          (i) This Lease shall not be recorded unless required by applicable law. However, the parties hereto shall execute a short form memorandum of this Lease in recordable form setting forth a description of the Land, the term hereof, the extension options, and upon such other provisions hereof as Landlord and Tenant shall agree. Either party may record same, and, after recording, a photocopy of the recorded document shall be delivered to the other party.
          (j) Landlord and Tenant each warrant and represent to the other party that they have not dealt with any real estate broker, agent or finder in connection with this transaction. To the extent allowed by law, Landlord and Tenant agree to hold each other harmless from and against any and all claims for brokerage commissions arising

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by virtue of this Lease and claimed by any broker, agent or finder claiming under and through the indemnitor.
          (k) Landlord and Tenant agree to execute and deliver to each other, within fifteen (15) business days after requested by the other party, a certificate evidencing:
               (i) whether or not this Lease is in full force and effect;
               (ii) whether or not this Lease has been modified or amended in any respect, and submitting copies of such modifications or amendments, if any;
               (iii) whether or not there are existing defaults hereunder to the knowledge of the party executing such certificate, and specifying the nature of such defaults, if any; and
               (iv) such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the other party.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Lease under seal as of the day and year first above written.
         
  LANDLORD:

USA RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

 
 
  By:   /s/ V. Gordon Moulton    
    Title: President 
       
 
  TENANT:
CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE PHASE II, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Title:  Manager 
       

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EX-10.40 25 g23199a1exv10w40.htm EX-10.40 exv10w40
Exhibit 10.40
GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT
          THIS GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT (this “Lease”) is made and entered into as of this 20th day of March, 2008, by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC, an Idaho limited liability company (the “Landlord”), and Campus Crest Development, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Tenant”), as follows:
WITNESSETH:
          1. Premises. Landlord does hereby demise and lease unto Tenant that certain real property, consisting of approximately 14.1 acres, located in Moscow, Latah County, Idaho, which is more particularly described or depicted on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “Land”), together with (i) all easements and other appurtenances to the Land; and (ii) all permits, approvals and other development rights relating to the Land, including sanitary sewer capacities and pressures, drainage, water and other utility facilities benefiting the Land (collectively, the “Premises”). The final legal description of the Land shall be determined by the Survey (as defined in Section 3(b) below).
          2. Term. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Premises exclusively for an initial term of ninety-nine (99) years (the “Initial Term”), commencing on the Effective Date (as defined below), as it may be extended pursuant to Section 4 below.
          3. Inspections.
          (a) Inspection Period. Tenant shall have one hundred twenty (120) days from the date Tenant receives a fully executed original of this Lease (the “Inspection Period”) as a due diligence period, during which time Tenant shall be permitted to conduct all inspections and investigations necessary in order to determine if the Premises are acceptable to Tenant. Tenant, its employees, agents or designees shall further have the right of ingress and egress over and through the Premises for the purpose of inspection, appraising, soil and environmental testing, testing for the drainage, surveying, preparing engineering or architectural drawings, and any other activities reasonably necessary to assess the Premises, including the review of the Title Commitment, as hereafter defined, and the satisfactory completion of the governmental permitting process (collectively, the “Inspections”). Within five (5) business days following the date Tenant receives a fully executed original of this Lease (the “Document Delivery Date”), Landlord shall make available to Tenant copies of those items listed on Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof, which Landlord has in its possession or which it may be able to reasonably obtain (collectively, the “Landlord Deliverables”). Landlord acknowledges that the Landlord Deliverables are critical to Tenant’s Inspections, and as a result, the Inspection Period will be extended automatically one day for each day that the delivery of the Landlord Deliverables is delayed past the Document Delivery Date. Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant during the Inspection Period by responding, to the best of its knowledge, to all questions and inquiries made by Tenant relating to the Premises. In the event Tenant determines, for any reason whatsoever or for no reason at all, that the Premises are not acceptable to Tenant, Tenant may terminate this Lease prior to the end of the Inspection Period, by providing written notice of such termination to Landlord. If Tenant so terminates this Lease, all obligations of Landlord and

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Tenant hereunder shall immediately cease. Tenant shall have the right to extend the Inspection Period for two thirty (30)-day periods, if necessary, to enable Tenant to complete its Inspections. All issues and contingencies shall be deemed waived at the end of the Inspection Period, as may be extended. If Tenant does not terminate this Lease on or before the end of the Inspection Period, as extended, then this Lease shall become fully effective. The “Effective Date,” as used herein, shall be the day immediately following the last day of the Inspection Period.
          (b) Title Commitment and Survey.
               (i) Tenant shall obtain (a) a title insurance commitment for the Premises (the “Title Commitment”) issued by Chicago Title Insurance Company (the “Title Company”) in the amount of the leasehold interest in the Premises, committing to insure Tenant against loss on account of any defect or encumbrance in the title, unless herein excepted and (b) an ALTA survey of the Premises, certified to Tenant, the Title Company and Tenant’s lender (the “Lender”) in accordance with the Lender’s survey requirements (the “Survey”). Landlord shall be responsible for the payment of the title insurance premium for Tenant’s leasehold title insurance policy in an insured amount up to $1,000,000 with Tenant being responsible for any premium due on any title insurance coverage obtained in excess of $1,000,000 and the title search and abstract fees associated with said title insurance policy.
               (ii) If a search of the title discloses judgments, bankruptcies or other liens against other persons having names the same as or similar to that of Landlord, Landlord, on request, shall deliver to Tenant and the Title Company affidavits showing that such judgments, bankruptcies or other liens are not against Landlord.
               (iii) On the Effective Date, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant, with a copy thereof to the Title Company, an affidavit with respect to (i) mechanic’s liens, certifying that as of the Effective Date there are no known unpaid bills rendered or to be rendered for services performed or materials furnished to the Premises and (ii) parties in possession, certifying that on the Effective Date, there are no parties other than Landlord in possession of the Premises.
               (iv) If the Premises are subject to a mortgage, Landlord, no later than the Effective Date, shall either cause the mortgage to be released as to the Premises or shall deliver to Tenant a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in recordable form, satisfactory to Tenant and executed by the mortgagee, acknowledging and agreeing that the foreclosure of the mortgage shall not eliminate or affect this Lease.
               (v) The Premises are being leased subject to any specific matters set forth in the Title Commitment and the Survey unless written objections of the same (the “Title Objections”) are delivered to Landlord during the Inspection Period. Landlord shall have until the end of the Inspection Period to either cure the Title Objections or notify Tenant of which Title Objections it will not cure. Should Landlord notify Tenant that it will not cure any timely made Title Objections or should Landlord fail to timely cure any timely made Title Objections, Tenant shall have the right to (i) accept said uncured Title Objections and continue with this Lease or (ii) terminate this Lease upon written notice to Landlord prior to the end of the Inspection Period.

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          (c) Regulatory Approval. Tenant’s obligation to lease the Premises is subject to Tenant having received, prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, all necessary approvals and permits, including site plan approvals, from all applicable governmental authorities to operate a student housing apartment complex on the Premises.
          (d) Zoning. Tenant’s obligation to lease the Premises is subject to Tenant having received, prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, all necessary approvals and permits, including site plan approvals, from all applicable governmental authorities to operate a student housing apartment complex on the Premises and adequate evidence (as determined by Tenant in its sole and absolute discretion) that the Premises are zoned in such a manner that the operation of a student housing apartment complex on the Premises will comply with any and all applicable use restrictions affecting the Premises. Landlord agrees to cooperate with Tenant in applying for any necessary rezoning of the Premises such that the operation of a student housing apartment complex on the Premises will comply with any and all applicable use restrictions affecting the Premises.
          (e) Site Inspection Report. Tenant’s obligation to lease the Premises is subject to Tenant having received, prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, a satisfactory site inspection report, as determined by Tenant in its sole discretion, from its architect/engineer.
          (f) Permitting. Tenant’s obligation to lease the Premises is subject to Tenant having received, prior to the end of the Inspection Period, evidence satisfactory to Tenant that all grading, building, traffic and other permits and licenses that are necessary for Tenant’s intended use have been, or will be, granted by the applicable governmental entity.
          The above described additional inspections shall be deemed Inspections, and shall be subject to review and approval as provided in Section 3(a) above.
          4. Lease Extension Option.
          (a) Tenant, being not in default in the keeping and performing of any of the conditions and covenants of this Lease, shall have the option and privilege of an extended term hereof for an additional twenty-five (25) years (the “Extended Term”), commencing at midnight on the day on which the Initial Term of this Lease terminates.
          (b) Tenant shall provide Landlord with notice of its intent to extend the term of this Lease no less than ninety (90) days prior to the end of the Initial Term. As used herein “Term” shall mean individually, the Initial Term and the Extended Term, and collectively, both of such terms.
          5. Rental. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees to pay to Landlord as rent for the Premises, the following:
          (a) Commencing on the earlier of (i) the Rent Commencement Date or (ii) the date on which Tenant begins grading the Land in preparation for the construction of the intended improvements thereon, the sum of Seventy-Eight Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($78,000.00) per annum, payable at the rate of Six Thousand Five Hundred and 00/100 Dollars ($6,500.00) per month, for the first two (2) years of the Initial Term (the “Base Rent”). As used herein, “Rent

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Commencement Date” shall mean the first day of the first full month following the end of the Inspection Period.
          (b) Commencing on the second anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date, the annual Base Rent will be adjusted to an amount equal to One Hundred Forty-Four Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($144,000.00) per annum, payable at the rate of Twelve Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($12,000.00) per month.
          (c) It is agreed by Landlord and Tenant that the aforesaid rents shall be paid in equal monthly installments, in advance, on the first day of each and every month during the Term of this Lease. Any Base Rent due for a partial calendar month shall be prorated based on the number of days in the month.
          6. Taxes and Assessments.
          (a) Landlord agrees to pay and discharge all taxes, assessments, rates, charges for revenue, imposts, and all levies general and special, ordinary and extraordinary, of any name, nature and kind whatsoever, which may be fixed, charged, levied, assessed or otherwise imposed upon the Premises or upon any or all buildings or improvements thereon (the “Taxes”), before same become delinquent, and upon demand of Tenant, Landlord shall provide evidence showing the payment thereof.
          (b) In addition to the rental hereinbefore provided to be paid, Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord for the difference between the Taxes paid by Landlord from time to time as provided in Section 6(a) above and the amount which Landlord paid for such Taxes immediately prior to the Effective Date within ten (10) business days of receipt of evidence that Landlord has paid the Taxes in full. Tenant shall not be required to reimburse Landlord for any income, inheritance, estate, or succession tax, or any other tax in the nature of such described taxes, or any other tax which may be levied or assessed against Landlord with respect to or because of the income derived from this Lease; nor shall Tenant be required to reimburse Landlord for any corporate franchise or excise tax which may be levied or assessed against any corporate successor or successors in the interest of Landlord, or any tax which may at any time during the Term of this Lease be required to be paid upon any gift, devise, deed, mortgage, descent, or other alienation of any part or all of the Premises or property by Landlord
          (c) In the event any taxes or assessments fixed, charged, levied, assessed, or otherwise imposed upon the Premises, or on the buildings or improvements erected thereon, are permitted to be paid in installments, then Landlord shall have the right to pay same in installments, as the same shall fall due.
          (d) It is understood and agreed, however, that either party may, if in good faith it believes any such tax, assessment, lien or charge which it is obligated by the terms of this Lease to pay is invalid, excessive, or unenforceable, in whole or in part, protest against and contest the validity, amount and enforceability thereof. In such case such objecting party may, before the date of delinquency of any such tax, assessment, lien or charge, take appropriate action to protest and object thereto, and if such protest and objection be overruled or denied, such objecting party may contest or review such denial or ruling by legal proceedings or in such other

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manner as such objecting party deems suitable, which proceeding if instituted shall be conducted solely at such objecting party’s own expense and free of expense to the non-objecting party. If any such taxes, assessments or charges shall, as a result of such proceedings or otherwise, be reduced, cancelled, set aside or to any extent discharged, Landlord shall pay the amount that shall be finally assessed or imposed against the Premises, or be adjudicated to be due and payable on any such disputed or contested items, and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord in the manner provided in Section 6(b) above. In respect to any such tax, assessment or charge which shall be the subject of a contest under and pursuant to this Section, the non-payment thereof shall not be regarded as a breach of any covenant of this Lease so long as both parties shall comply with the terms of this Section. Landlord, in all events, however, shall pay any such charges if payment be required in order to prevent the divesting of Landlord’s and/or Tenant’s title or other interest in the Premises.
          (e) Taxes assessed prior to the Rent Commencement Date, but payable in whole or in installments after the Rent Commencement Date, and assessments which are covered by bond, shall be adjusted and prorated. Landlord shall pay the prorated share thereof for the period prior to the Rent Commencement Date, and such Taxes shall not be subject to reimbursement. Following the Rent Commencement Date, Landlord shall pay the prorated share thereof for the Term of this Lease subject to reimbursement as provided in Section 6(b) above.
          (f) Taxes assessed during the Term of this Lease, but payable in whole or in installments after the termination of this Lease, and assessments which are covered by bond, shall be adjusted and prorated. Landlord shall pay the prorated share thereof for the period subsequent to the Term, and such Taxes shall not be subject to reimbursement. During the Term of this Lease, Landlord shall pay the prorated share thereof subject to reimbursement as provided in Section 6(b) above.
          (g) In the event Landlord fails to pay taxes, assessments, rates, charges for revenue, imposts and levies as provided hereinabove, Tenant shall have the option to pay such taxes, and any sums so expended shall become due as additional rental with interest on said sum at the rate of six percent (6%) per annum until paid.
          7. Covenants by Landlord. Landlord hereby covenants and agrees with Tenant that:
          (a) Peaceful Possession: Tenant, as long as it pays the rents and performs the covenants herein contained on its part to be paid and performed, may lawfully, quietly and peaceably occupy and enjoy the Premises during the term herein and hereby specified, without any let, hindrance, or molestation by or on the part of Landlord or anyone claiming through Landlord.
          (b) Warranty of Title: Landlord warrants and represents that it is the owner in fee simple of the Premises, that it has good, marketable and insurable title thereto, and has the right to make this Lease for the term and on the conditions herein set forth, and that the Premises are free and clear of all mortgages, liens and encumbrances of every kind and nature except current taxes not yet due and payable.

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          (c) Warranty Against Encumbrances: Landlord further covenants and warrants that this Lease is not subject and subordinate to any liens or encumbrances whatsoever except current taxes, not yet due and payable.
          (d) Intentionally Deleted.
          (e) Mechanic’s Liens. No act or omission has occurred with respect to the Premises and no materials or services have been furnished or delivered on or to the Premises which would create or otherwise encumber the Premises with any mechanics, materialmen, laborer, or other similar type of lien after the date hereof.
          (f) Litigation. There is no pending claim, litigation or other proceeding whether in a court of law or other venue that currently affects or potentially could affect the Premises.
          (g) Intentionally Deleted.
          (h) Intentionally Deleted.
          (i) Intentionally Deleted.
          8. Covenants By Tenant. Tenant hereby covenants and agrees with Landlord that:
          (a) Rent: It will pay all sums of money agreed to be paid to Landlord as rent or otherwise at the times and in the amount and in the manner as hereinabove provided, and will faithfully and promptly perform each and every one of the covenants herein contained and provided to be kept and performed by it.
          (b) Utilities: Tenant shall pay all utility charges used on or arising from the operation of the Premises, including, but not limited to, all charges for gas, electricity, water, garbage and trash collection, and sewerage, during the Term of this Lease.
          (c) Upkeep: Tenant will keep the interior and exterior of all buildings erected on the Premises in good, clean and sanitary condition, and shall make all repairs, ordinary as well as extraordinary, structural or otherwise, necessary to keep same in good condition, reasonable wear and tear and damage by fire or other unavoidable casualty only excepted, and at the termination of this Lease, by expiration of time or otherwise, will deliver the Premises and the improvements thereon to Landlord in good condition, reasonable wear and tear and damage by fire or other unavoidable casualties excepted.
          (d) Waste: Tenant will not commit or suffer any waste of the Premises and will not use, or permit any part of the Premises to be used, for any illegal or immoral purpose, or in such way as to constitute a public nuisance, and it will, at its own expense, observe and comply with all laws, ordinances, and regulations of all duly constituted governmental authorities relating to the Premises or any improvements thereon.
          9. Personal Property, Subordination of Landlord’s Lien.

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          (a) Any personal property, furniture and furnishings installed by Tenant or its subtenants on the Premises during the Term shall remain Tenant’s or the subtenant’s property and may be removed by Tenant or the subtenants, provided that Tenant repairs, at its sole cost and expense, any damage to the Premises caused by such removal and provided that such removal does not diminish the value or usefulness of the Premises as student housing.
          (b) Intentionally Deleted.
          10. Insurance.
          (a) Prior to the commencement of any construction of the initial improvements, Tenant or its general contractor shall obtain public liability insurance, all risk builder’s risk insurance and workmen’s compensation insurance to cover every contractor to be employed and shall deliver certificates of such to Landlord naming Landlord as additional insured on the public liability and builder’s risk insurance coverages. Tenant, at all times during the Term, and at its expense, will procure, maintain and keep in force, comprehensive, general liability insurance for claims for bodily or personal injury, death or property damage, occurring in or about the Premises, with limits of not less than $2,000,000 combined single limit, which may be a combination of primary and umbrella liability coverage. Tenant will have Landlord named as an additional insured thereunder. Tenant shall at all times during the Term, at its own expense, keep in full force and effect all risk, fire and extended coverage insurance in amounts equal to the full insurable value of the buildings including all alterations, additions and improvements. Certificates of such insurance will be delivered to Landlord. The policy or policies of insurance will be issued by a company or companies licensed in the State wherein the Premises are situated.
          (b) In the event of a loss, the proceeds from said insurance policies shall be payable directly to Tenant, and, as soon as is reasonably possible after receipt of such insurance proceeds, Tenant shall, in its sole discretion, either restore the improvements on the Premises or raze the damaged improvements and clear the portion of the Premises on which the damaged improvements are located.
          (c) Tenant shall have the exclusive right to adjust any loss occurring to the building or improvements on the Premises with the insurance companies insuring the buildings and improvements at such time.
          11. Indemnity. Tenant shall indemnify and save harmless Landlord against and from any and all claims made or actions brought by any person arising from conduct or management of any work, or from any accident, injury, death or damage in or about the Premises, provided that Landlord, if such claim is made upon Landlord, shall give Tenant prompt notice of any such claim and opportunity to defend the same for Landlord, if such claim is made against Landlord, and in such case Landlord agrees to cooperate with Tenant in such defense, and if any action or proceedings be brought against Landlord by reason of any such claims, Landlord agrees to give Tenant and any Mortgagee (as hereafter defined) notice of the same forthwith, and Tenant shall have the responsibility of resisting or defending such action or proceeding at Tenant’s expense. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Tenant shall

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not indemnify Landlord from any claims and/or actions arising out of Landlord’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
          12. Assignment, Subletting, Licensing, Reorganization, Merger or Consolidation.
          (a) Tenant shall have the right to assign this Lease (including all improvements) or sublet the Premises (including all improvements) during the Term of this Lease, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Tenant shall continue to be liable under this Lease in the event of the default on the part of the assignee or subtenant in performing the terms and obligations of this Lease up to the date of such assignment to such subtenant.
          (b) It is understood and agreed that during the Term hereof, Tenant shall have the right to sublet portions of the Premises (including all improvements) to sublessees and/or to grant concessions in the Premises to concessionaires and/or to license departments in the Premises to licensees; it being understood, however, that by reason of such subletting, concessions and/or licensing, Tenant herein shall not be relieved of liability hereunder.
          (c) In the event the Tenant is reorganized, merged or consolidated with any other corporation or legal entity, the resulting or surviving corporation or legal entity, which as the result of such reorganization, merger or consolidation succeeds to substantially all of the assets or business of the Tenant, shall automatically and without the necessity of a further assignment become the Tenant of this Lease in accordance with and subject to all of its terms, provisions and conditions.
          13. Mortgage of Leasehold. In addition to any other right herein granted, Tenant shall at all times have the right, without any consent on the part of Landlord being required, to convey or encumber by mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other security instrument its leasehold interest in and to the Premises or any part thereof, together with its right and interest in and to all buildings and improvements whether now existing or hereafter constructed or placed thereon, and to assign this Lease or any interest therein as collateral for any such mortgage; but any and all such conveyances, mortgages, or assignments shall be subject to this Lease and the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises. Landlord hereby consents to a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other security instrument in order for Tenant to obtain funds for the construction or remodeling of improvements on the Premises. If any such leasehold mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other security instrument shall be foreclosed or the leasehold estate sold under any power contained therein, the leasehold mortgagee or other purchaser at such sale shall immediately succeed to all rights of Tenant hereunder. Such mortgagee may at its option at any time before the rights of Tenant shall have been forfeited to Landlord, or within the time permitted for curing or commencing to cure defaults as herein provided, pay any of the rents due, pay any other governmental charges, or insurance premiums, make any deposits, or do any other act or thing required of Tenant by the terms of this Lease to prevent the forfeiture hereof. A leasehold mortgagee shall not become personally liable for any of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease unless and until such mortgagee becomes the owner of the leasehold estate by foreclosure, assignment in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, and thereafter such mortgagee shall remain liable for such obligations only so long as it remains the owner of the leasehold estate. If the holder of the indebtedness secured by this Lease (“Mortgagee”)

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notifies Landlord of the execution of such a leasehold mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or other security instrument and the name and place for service of notices upon such Mortgagee, then and in such event Landlord hereby agrees for the benefit of Tenant and such Mortgagee from time to time that:
          (a) Landlord will give to any Mortgagee simultaneously with service on Tenant a duplicate of any and all notices or demands given by Landlord to Tenant;
          (b) Mortgagee shall have the privilege but not the obligation of performing any of Tenant’s covenants or of curing any defaults by Tenant or of exercising any election, option or privilege conferred upon Tenant by the terms of this Lease;
          (c) Landlord shall not terminate this Lease or Tenant’s right of possession for any default of Tenant if, within the period of time within which Tenant might cure such default, but in no event less than thirty (30) days after Mortgagee receives written notice of such default, such default is cured or caused to be cured by Mortgagee; and
          (d) No liability for the payment of Base Rent, additional rent, or the performance of any of Tenant’s covenants and obligations of this Lease shall attach to or be imposed upon any Mortgagee while not in possession of the Premises.
          (e) Landlord shall not exercise Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease or exercise any other remedies hereunder during the time that any Mortgagee shall be allowed to exercise its rights under its mortgage, provided that (a) the Mortgagee proceeds within thirty (30) days to exercise its rights and remedies under its Mortgage and thereafter prosecutes the same with diligence to completion (subject to such stays and other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), and (b) the Mortgagee shall within ten (10) days (i) pay when due to Landlord and other persons all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which have accrued and, as they accrue, all payments required to be paid by Tenant hereunder which shall become due and payable during such period of time, and (ii) perform when required all other obligations of Tenant hereunder during such period of time which are reasonably susceptible of being performed by the Mortgagee, it being acknowledged that some obligations cannot be performed by the Mortgagee until possession or legal title is acquired and other obligations cannot ever be performed or cured by the Mortgagee. The obligations of the Mortgagee under this Section 13(e) shall not deprive the Mortgagee of its various rights to notice and cure as provided above.
          (f) Should Landlord exercise Landlord’s right to terminate this Lease as provided in Section 16 after giving a Mortgagee the protections provided above, Landlord shall give notice thereof to the Mortgagee and offer to the Mortgagee the right to lease the Premises from the date of such termination of this Lease for the remainder of the scheduled Term of this Lease, at the Base Rent and otherwise upon the same terms, covenants, and conditions, as are herein set forth, with the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of vesting in the Mortgagee or its designee or nominee thereof all the rights, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder. The Mortgagee must give notice to Landlord of its election to accept the new lease within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice from Landlord offering the new lease. If the Mortgagee accepts the new lease, the Mortgagee shall be obligated, within

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thirty (30) days after delivery to Landlord of notice of such election (subject to automatic extension for the period of any stays or other delays as may be imposed in bankruptcy or other proceedings), to: (i) cure the Event of Default on which such termination was based or, in respect of any Event of Default not capable of cure within such thirty (30) days or which cannot be cured without entry into possession, to proceed to effect cure with due diligence following delivery of such possession; (ii) pay to Landlord all Base Rent due under this Lease up to and including the date of commencement of the term of such new lease; and (iii) pay to Landlord all expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by Landlord in connection with any such Event of Default and termination and with the preparation, execution and delivery of such new lease. Upon such performance by the Mortgagee (or the designee or nominee thereof) within such time, Landlord shall thereupon execute and deliver such new lease to the Mortgagee or the designee or nominee thereof, having the same relative priority as this Lease and having the benefit of all right, title, interest, powers and privileges of Tenant hereunder until the expiration of the scheduled Term of this Lease, unless the new lease shall thereafter be sooner terminated. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Landlord shall have the right to manage the Premises during any interval in which transfer of interest from Tenant or Mortgagee or its designee or nominee, pursuant to the terms of this Lease, is being made.
          (g) Anything else herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, Landlord and Tenant mutually covenant and agree that so long as there exists any unpaid leasehold mortgage, this Lease shall not be modified, amended or altered (unless such change is mandated by law) and that Landlord shall not accept a surrender of the Premises or a termination, cancellation or release of this Lease from Tenant (except pursuant to the exercise of Landlord’s remedies should an Event of Default occur after first complying with the requirements of this Section 13 and after thirty (30) days’ written notice to Mortgagee and opportunity to cure) prior to the expiration of the Term, without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee.
          (h) The Mortgagee, or its designee or nominee acquiring the leasehold estate under this Lease or a new lease shall be obligated under this Lease or the new lease only so long as it shall be vested (other than as security for a debt) with title to all, or any estate or interest in, the leasehold estate under this Lease or the new lease.
          (i) A Mortgagee may be a syndicate of lenders represented by an administrative agent.
          (j) Tenant and Landlord agree that, during the Term of this Lease, Landlord shall have the right to mortgage the fee interest in the Land, provided that (i) Landlord shall have no right or power to mortgage or otherwise create any security or other liens or encumbrances upon or affecting any improvements, fixtures, equipment or other property constructed by Tenant or located thereon, or any part thereof, which will in any way adversely affect or impair the right granted to Tenant hereunder, (ii) Landlord will execute a waiver of lien on the personal property of Tenant, (iii) Landlord shall not have the right or power to mortgage or to modify, extend, renew, replace, refinance or otherwise change or affect any mortgage or deed of trust, at any time or from time to time, created by Tenant pursuant to this Lease, and that all such rights and powers are hereby exclusively and irrevocably vested in and granted to the Tenant, subject to the terms and conditions of this Lease and (iv) any such mortgagee of Landlord shall execute any

10


 

nondisturbance and estoppel agreements reasonably required by any mortgagee of Tenant. Upon Tenant’s failure to make mortgage payments to any Mortgagee, Landlord shall have the option to make such mortgage payments, and any sum so expended shall become due as additional rent hereunder.
          14. Net Lease. In addition to payment of rents, taxes, assessments and governmental impositions, as herein provided, Tenant shall pay all operating costs and expenses except as otherwise provided in Sections 6 and 16(b), it being the intent of this Lease that Landlord is to receive the rental above specified as net and clear of all costs and charges arising from or relating to the Premises and that Tenant is to pay all charges and expenses of every nature that may be imposed or incurred through the operation of the Premises and its appurtenances in any manner during the Term of this Lease.
          15. Signs. Tenant shall have the right to place signs on the Premises so long as such signs comply with all rules, regulations, laws and ordinances, governmental and otherwise, applicable to the Premises. Such permitted signage shall specifically include a pylon or monument sign at the Premises to the extent permitted by governmental authorities. Tenant shall also be permitted to erect a sign at the Premises prior to the Effective Date, which sign shall advertise the Premises as a future student housing apartment complex of Tenant.
          16. Default or Breach.
          (a) It is agreed by and between the parties hereto that; (i) if Tenant shall fail to make any payment of rents or taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, water rates, or any other sum herein stipulated and agreed to be paid or kept, at the time same is required to be paid under the provisions of this Lease and such failure shall continue for a period of ten (10) days after Tenant receives from Landlord written notice of such delinquent payment, or (ii) if Tenant shall fail to keep and perform any other covenant, condition or agreement herein provided on the part of Tenant to be performed; then, and in such case, Landlord may serve upon Tenant written notice of such default; and if such default shall then continue without being wholly remedied for a period of thirty (30) days after the service of such notice, or in the event of a breach other than the payment of money, Tenant shall not have commenced the remedying of such default within the thirty (30)-day period subsequent to written notice and shall not diligently prosecute compliance to final termination, then it shall and may be lawful for Landlord, without further notice, to declare said Term ended, and to re-enter and re-possess the Premises, and the building and improvements situated thereon, or any part thereof, either with or without process of law, and Tenant does in such event, hereby waive any demand for possession of the Premises, and any and all buildings and improvements then situated thereon, and Tenant covenants and agrees, upon the termination of the Term at the election of Landlord, or in any other way, to immediately surrender and deliver up the Premises and property peaceably to Landlord, or the agents or attorneys of Landlord, immediately upon the termination of the Term, and this Lease shall become void and of no further effect, and Landlord may hold and retain the Premises and all buildings and improvements thereon as of its first or former estate, subject to any mortgage executed pursuant to the terms hereof, and this Lease shall be forfeited to Landlord, and Landlord may bring suit for and collect all of the past-due rents, taxes and assessments. All costs (including attorneys’ fees) occasioned by default of Tenant shall be an expense of Tenant, and shall be due as rental hereunder.

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          (b) It is agreed between the parties that if any default shall be made by Landlord in the performance of any covenant or agreement herein contained, and such default shall continue for thirty (30) days after receipt by Landlord of written notice thereof given by Tenant, then no rent shall be paid or become payable under this Lease or any extension thereof for such time as such default shall continue after the expiration of said thirty (30)-day period, and Tenant, at its option, may (i) declare the Term or any extension thereof ended and vacate the Premises and be relieved from all further obligations under this Lease, or (ii) pay any sum necessary to perform any obligations of Landlord hereunder, and deduct the cost thereof, with interest, from any rents thereafter to come due hereunder, or (iii) exercise any other remedies available to Tenant at law or in equity. The performance of each and every agreement herein contained on the part of Landlord shall be a condition precedent to the right of Landlord to collect rent hereunder or to enforce this Lease against Tenant.
          17. Waiver. No waiver by Landlord or Tenant of any default or breach of any covenant, condition, or stipulation herein contained shall be treated as a waiver of any subsequent default or breach of the same or any other covenant, condition or stipulation hereof.
          18. Successors and Assigns. The words “Landlord” and “Tenant” as hereinabove used in this Lease shall mean Landlord and Tenant as mentioned herein, and also, where not inhibited by the context of this Lease, shall mean their respective successors and assigns.
          19. Bankruptcy or Insolvency. Landlord reserves the right to cancel this Lease upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following contingencies: (a) the filing of a petition by or against the then Tenant or its assignee for adjudication as a bankrupt under the United States Bankruptcy Act, as now or hereafter amended or supplemented, or for arrangement within the meaning of Chapter XI of said Bankruptcy Act, or the filing of any petition by or against the then Tenant under any future bankruptcy act for the same or similar relief; (b) the commencement of any action or proceeding for the appointment of a receiver or trustee of the property of the then Tenant; (c) the taking possession of the property of the then Tenant or its assignee by any governmental officer or agency pursuant to statutory authority; (d) the making by the then Tenant of an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (e) the taking from the then Tenant of the term hereby leased, or the seizure or levy thereon under judgment, decree, attachment, execution or other judicial proceedings; provided, that if either (a), (b), (c) or (e) shall be involuntary on the part of the then Tenant, the event in question shall not give Landlord any right to cancel this Lease if the event is removed by Tenant within sixty (60) days.
          20. Notice. All notices, requests, demands or other communications required or permitted under this Lease shall be in writing and delivered either: (i) by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; (ii) by a recognized overnight courier service (such as Fed Ex); or (iii) by facsimile transmission made during normal business hours with a copy to follow by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid or by overnight courier service, addressed as follows:
             
 
  If to Landlord:   Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC    
 
      1179 N. Baver Road    
 
      Ritzville, WA 99169    
 
      P.O. Box 106    
 
      Ritzville, WA 99169    

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      Attention: Dave & Sally Powers    
 
      Facsimile:                                                                 
 
           
 
  With a copy to:        
 
     
 
   
 
     
 
   
 
     
 
   
 
      Attention:                                                                
 
      Facsimile:                                                                
 
           
 
  If to Tenant:   Campus Crest Development, LLC    
 
      2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414    
 
      Charlotte, NC 28211    
 
      Attention: F. Brian Schneiderman    
 
      Facsimile: (704) 496-2598    
 
           
 
  With a copy to:   Dawn Helms Sharff    
 
      Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP    
 
      One Federal Place    
 
      1819 Fifth Avenue North    
 
      Birmingham, Alabama 35203    
 
      Facsimile: (205) 488-6200    
 
           
 
  If to Title Company:   Chicago Title Insurance Company    
 
      830 East Main Street    
 
      Richmond, Virginia 23219    
 
      Attention: Michelle S. McQueen    
 
      Facsimile: (804) 521-5756    
          All notices given in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed received on the next business day if sent by overnight courier, on the same day if sent by facsimile before 5 P.M. (Eastern Standard Time) on a business day, or on the fifth (5th) business day following deposit with the United States Mail as a registered or certified matter with postage prepaid. Either party hereto may change the address for receiving notices, requests, demands or other communication by notice sent in accordance with the terms of this Section 20.
          21. Waiver of Subrogation. All insurance policies carried by either party covering the Premises, including but not limited to contents, fire and casualty insurance, shall expressly waive any right on the part of the insurer against the other party. The parties agree that their policies will include such waiver clause or endorsement so long as the same shall be obtainable without extra cost, or if extra cost shall be charged therefor, so long as the other party pays such extra cost. If extra cost shall be chargeable therefor, each party shall advise the other thereof and of the amount of the extra cost, and the other party, at its election, may pay the same, but shall not be obligated so to do.
          22. Eminent Domain.
          (a) If the whole of the Premises (or if less than all, but, in the reasonable

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judgment of Tenant, the remaining portion cannot be feasibly operated as then used or intended to be used) shall be taken for any public or quasi-public use under any statute or by right of eminent domain or by private purchase in lieu thereof, then this Lease shall automatically terminate as of the date that possession has been taken.
          (b) In the event of a partial taking or condemnation which takes less than all of the Premises and the Lease is not terminated as set forth in Section 22(a) above, then Tenant, subject to the exceptions provided below, shall promptly restore the Premises to an architectural whole, and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that the Base Rent shall thereafter be decreased in proportion to the amount of the Premises taken.
          (c) Landlord and Tenant each covenant and agree to seek separate awards in any condemnation proceedings and to use their respective best efforts to see that such separate awards are made at all stages of all proceedings. If the order or decree in any condemnation or similar proceeding shall fail to separately state the amount to be awarded to Landlord and Tenant by way of compensation, damages, rent, the costs of demolition, removal or restoration, or otherwise, then the award should be divided as follows:
               (i) First, to the payment of all demolition and construction costs associated with restoration if the improvements are to be restored by Tenant and/or all costs of removal of rubble and debris if Tenant is obligated to remove the same; and then
               (ii) The remaining proceeds shall be applied as follows: (1) Landlord shall receive the fair market value of the Land; and (2) Tenant shall be entitled to all remaining proceeds.
          23. Covenants To Run with Land. It is hereby covenanted and agreed between the parties hereto that all covenants, conditions, agreements and undertakings in this Lease contained shall extend and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the parties hereto, the same as if they were in every case named and expressed and the same shall be construed as covenants running with the land. All terms and words used in this Lease, regardless of the number and gender in which they are used, shall be deemed and construed to include any other number, singular or plural, and any other gender, masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context or sense of this Lease or any Section or clause herein may require, the same as if such words had been fully and properly written in the required number and gender.
          24. Construction; Title to Buildings. Tenant may from time to time construct, repair, remodel, remove or replace improvements on the Land in accordance with applicable laws. Title to any building erected on the Land at any time by Tenant, until the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease, or any extensions hereof, shall remain in Tenant, and Tenant alone shall be entitled to claim any and all depreciation in connection with its federal or state income tax returns.
          25. Intentionally Deleted.

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          26. All Inclusive Nature of Lease. This Lease embodies the entire contract of the parties hereto with respect to the demise of the Premises, and this Lease shall not be altered, changed or modified in any respect, except by an instrument of equal dignity to this instrument.
          27. Recording. On the Effective Date, Landlord and Tenant shall execute and record a memorandum of lease in substantially the form attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit C. Landlord shall bear the expense of all recording tax and fees associated with the recordation of any such short form lease, and after recording, a copy of the recorded document shall be delivered to both parties.
          28. Brokers. Each party represents and warrants to the other that there are no real estate brokers or finders in any way entitled to compensation as a consequence of this Lease. Each party hereby indemnifies, defends and holds the other party harmless from any loss, cost (including reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs at trial and all appellate levels), damage, claim, demand or liability for any damages or fees incurred by the indemnified party arising out of breach of the foregoing representation and warranty by the other party. The provisions of this Section shall survive the Effective Date and any subsequent cancellation or termination of this Lease.
          29. Attorneys’ Fees. In the event of any action or proceeding brought for the enforcement or interpretation of this Lease, or the exercise of any rights of Landlord or Tenant hereunder, the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be entitled to recover reasonably attorneys’ fees and costs from the non-prevailing party.
          30. Business Days. In the event any period of time provided for in this Lease ends on a day other than a business day on which banks are generally open for a full day for business, such ending date shall automatically be extended to the next business day.
          31. Governing Law. This Lease is governed by, and must be interpreted under, the laws of the State in which the Premises is located.
          32. Estoppel Certificates. Within ten (10) days after request by either party, the notified party shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a sworn statement in recordable form certifying to the requesting party or any Mortgagee any facts that are true with respect to the Premises or this Lease, including (if true) that this Lease is in full force and effect, Tenant is lawfully in possession of the Premises and is not in default, and there are no defenses or offsets under this Lease claimed by the notified party.
          33. Landlord’s Adjacent Property; Use Restriction and Right of First Refusal. Landlord owns certain other property that is adjacent to or near the Premises and is described on Exhibit D attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “Landlord’s Additional Property”), a portion of which is depicted on Exhibit E (the “ROFR Property”). Commencing on the date of this Lease and for a period of two (2) years from the Effective Date, if (a) Landlord receives a good faith, bonafide written offer (an “Offer”) for the purchase of all or any part of the ROFR Property, or (b) if Landlord intends to use any part of the ROFR Property for multifamily or student housing purposes, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a written notice (an “Offer Notice”) containing an offer to sell such part of the ROFR Property to Tenant on the same terms and

15


 

conditions as contained in the Offer and having attached thereto a copy of the Offer or on such other terms and conditions as offered by Landlord if there is no Offer. For a period of sixty (60) days after the receipt of an Offer Notice, Tenant shall have the right to purchase such part of the ROFR Property on the terms and conditions set forth in the Offer Notice or on such terms and conditions as may be agreed to between Tenant and Landlord. The parties agree that the terms of this Section 33 shall be memorialized in an agreement on the Effective Date, that said agreement will acknowledge Tenant’s right to seek injunctive relief or any other remedy available at law or in equity in the event of a breach by Landlord, and that said agreement shall be recorded on or before the Rent Commencement Date in the county and state in which the ROFR Property is located. The form of such document shall be reasonably agreed upon by Landlord and Tenant during the Inspection Period.
          34. Infrastructure Improvements. Following the Rent Commencement Date, Tenant agrees to (i) construct (or further improve, as applicable) on a portion of the Premises and Landlord’s Additional Property and dedicate those certain roadways depicted on Exhibit F attached hereto and made a part hereof, as may be required by the applicable governmental authorities (collectively, the “Roadways”) and (ii) construct and install, to the extent necessary, on and under the Premises and Landlord’s Additional Property, the utilities necessary for the Tenant’s intended development of the Premises, including sanitary sewer and storm sewer (together with the Roadways, the “Infrastructure Improvements). Tenant and Landlord estimate the reasonable cost (i) to construct (or with regard to Roadway “D,” install frontage improvements) and dedicate the Roadway labeled “A” on Exhibit F to be $280,000, the Roadway labeled “B” on Exhibit F to be $385,000, the Roadway labeled “C” on Exhibit F to be $360,000 and the Roadway labeled “D” on Exhibit F to be $100,000 and (ii) to construct the Infrastructure Improvements to be $125,000. Landlord agrees to grant to Tenant on or prior to the Rent Commencement Date a temporary construction easement over a portion of Landlord’s Additional Property for the construction of the Infrastructure Improvements and an access easement over any portion of the Roadways until such time as said Roadways have been dedicated for public use. Such easement agreement shall be recorded on or prior to the Rent Commencement Date in the real property records of the county in which Landlord’s Additional Property is located. The form of said easement agreement and the location of said easement areas shall be reasonably agreed upon by Landlord and Tenant during the Inspection Period.
          35. Monument Sign Easement. Landlord agrees to grant to Tenant on or prior to the Rent Commencement Date a temporary construction easement and permanent signage and access easement over a portion of Landlord’s Additional Property adjacent to Highway 95 and depicted on Exhibit G for the construction and maintenance of a monument sign of no greater size than provided on Exhibit G (the “Monument Sign”). Such easement agreement shall be recorded on or prior to the Rent Commencement Date in the real property records of the county in which Landlord’s Additional Property is located and shall provide that, following two (2) years from the Effective Date, if requested by the Landlord, Tenant shall remove the Monument Sign from said portion of Landlord’s Additional Property at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. The form of said easement agreement and the location of said easement area shall be reasonably agreed upon by Landlord and Tenant during the Inspection Period.
          36. Existing Tenant. Landlord hereby represents and warrants that Thompson, et al, Inc. (the “Existing Tenant”) currently has certain wheat farming rights at the Premises

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pursuant to that certain oral lease agreement currently in effect (the “Existing Tenant Lease”). At or prior to Rent Commencement Date, the Existing Tenant Lease shall be terminated and the Existing Tenant shall have no further rights related to the Premises. On or prior to the Rent Commencement Date, Tenant agrees to compensate the Existing Tenant for the fair market value of any wheat that Existing Tenant was unable to harvest in late summer 2008 as a result of Tenant’s leasing of the Premises less any expenses that Existing Tenant did not incur as a result of not harvesting such wheat; provided, however, that in no event will such payment by Tenant to the Existing Tenant exceed $15,000.
          37. Letter of Credit. Prior to the date on which Tenant commences grading the Land in preparation for the construction of the intended improvements thereon, Tenant shall deliver a letter of credit naming the Title Company as the beneficiary in the amount of One Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($100,000). The letter of credit will have an expiration date sufficient for the Title Company to satisfy all obligations created under this Lease. At such time as Tenant commences vertical construction on said improvements, said letter of credit shall be released to Tenant and terminated. In the event that Tenant defaults under this Lease beyond any applicable notice and cure periods and this Lease is terminated as provided in Section 16(a), Tenant authorizes the Title Company to disburse the proceeds of said letter of credit to Landlord, subject to the demand provisions thereof.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK]

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Lease to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the day and year first above written.
         
  LANDLORD:

INDIAN HILLS TRADING COMPANY, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ Sally N. Powers    
    Name:   Sally N. Powers   
    Its: Manager, IHTC LLC   
 
         
  TENANT:

CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Name: F. Brian Schneiderman    
    Its: General Counsel   
 

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STATE OF WASHINGTON
     
 
    ss. 
County of Adams
     
          I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that SALLY N. POWERS signed this Ground Lease Agreement, on oath stated that she was authorized to execute the instrument, and acknowledged it as the Manager of INDIAN HILLS TRADING COMPANY, LLC, to be the free and voluntary act of such party for the uses and purposes mentioned in the instrument.
          DATED this 28th day of February, 2008.
         
     
  /s/ Kenneth D. Carpenter    
  NOTARY PUBLIC (Signature)    
     
 
     
  /s/ Kenneth D. Carpenter    
  (Printed Name)    
  My commission expires 9/29/2009   
 


 

             
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
    )      
 
    )     ss.
County of Randolph
    )      
     I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that F. Brian Schniederman signed this Ground Lease Agreement, on oath stated that he/she was authorized to execute the instrument, and acknowledged it as the                                          of CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC, to be the free and voluntary act of such party for the uses and purposes mentioned in the instrument.
     DATED this 20th day of March, 2008.
         
     
  /s/ Kimberly Mehall    
  NOTARY PUBLIC (Signature)   
  Kimberly Mehall    
  (Printed Name)   
(Seal or Stamp)   My commission expires 08-19-2009  
 

EX-10.41 26 g23199a1exv10w41.htm EX-10.41 exv10w41
Exhibit 10.41
FIRST AMENDMENT TO
GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT
     THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is made and entered into as of this 28th day of July, 2008, by and between Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC, an Idaho limited liability company (the “Landlord”), and Campus Crest Development, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Tenant”).
WITNESSETH:
     WHEREAS, the parties entered into that certain Ground Lease Agreement, dated as of March 20, 2008 (the “Lease”) for the premises located in the City of Moscow, Latah County, Idaho (the “City”), as more particularly described in the Lease (the “Property”). Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Lease; and
     WHEREAS, the Tenant desires to develop the Property; and
     WHEREAS, the parties understand that the City requires assurance and security that public improvements within and adjoining the Property are properly constructed and installed in connection with the City’s approval of the development of the Property by Tenant; and
     WHEREAS, the City requires that the Landlord, among other things, dedicates certain other property to satisfy the parkland dedication requirements of Indian Hills 8th Addition; and
     WHEREAS, the City requires that the Landlord, as the owner of the Property, enter into a Development Agreement (hereinafter “Development Agreement”) with the City, and the parties desire to clarify their responsibilities in fulfilling the requirements of the Development Agreement.
AGREEMENT:
NOW THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED BY THE LANDLORD AND THE TENANT AS FOLLOWS:
     1. The Landlord agrees that it shall immediately execute the Development Agreement approved by the Tenant upon the request of the Tenant, but not before such request is made. At such time as the Development Agreement is fully executed and effective, it shall automatically be incorporated into this Amendment and the Lease by this reference as if fully set forth herein.
     2. The Landlord, at the Landlord’s sole cost and expense, shall be responsible for the obligations, and all costs and expenses associated therewith, relating to and in connection with (i) the future construction of Myrtle Street as provided in the third paragraph of Article II of the Development Agreement, and (ii) the parkland dedication as provided in the fourth paragraph of
AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE; Page 1 of 4

 


 

Article II of the Development Agreement and in Article IX of the Development Agreement (hereinafter, the “Parkland Dedication”). The foregoing expenses include, but are not limited to, the costs of the construction of the public improvements adjacent to the Parkland Dedication. The Landlord shall indemnify and agrees to defend and hold harmless the Tenant from and against any claim, loss, cost, damage or expense, asserted against, or incurred by the Tenant, its successors and assigns, arising out of or in connection with the obligations of the Landlord provided in this section except to the extent that such claim, loss, cost, damage or expense may arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Tenant, its agents, employees, successors and assigns.
     3. The Tenant, at the Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall be responsible for fulfilling all other terms and conditions of the Landlord in the Development Agreement, except as provided in Section 2 above, including without limitation, construction costs, security and bonding expenses, and any development fees, and Landlord agrees to cooperate with the Tenant in all reasonable respects to enable the Tenant to fulfill all such obligations. The Tenant shall indemnify and agrees to defend and hold harmless the Landlord from and against any claim, loss, cost, damage or expense, asserted against, or incurred by the Landlord, its successors and assigns, arising out of or in connection with the obligations of the Tenant provided in this section except to the extent that such claim, loss, cost, damage or expense may arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Landlord, its agents, employees, successors and assigns.
     4. The Landlord shall not modify or terminate the Development Agreement without the prior approval of the Tenant, which approval shall be at Tenant’s sole discretion. Upon the request of the Tenant, the Landlord agrees to promptly execute any and all amendments and consents to the Development Agreement deemed necessary by Tenant to effectuate the development of the Property.
     5. The Landlord shall promptly deliver to the Tenant any and all notices which it receives as a party to the Development Agreement. The Landlord agrees that it shall not send any notices to the City in connection with the Development Agreement without the prior consent of the Tenant.
     6. In the event that the Landlord receives a refund from the City of any contribution made to the City’s street tree fund pursuant to Article X of the Development Agreement, the Landlord will immediately remit such refund to the Tenant. In the event that such refund has not been remitted to the Tenant within twenty (20) days of receipt by the Landlord, the Tenant shall be permitted to offset the amount of such refund against the next payment of rent due under the Lease.
     7. Upon the request of the Tenant, the Landlord shall immediately sign the plat of the Property and any other documents required to effectuate the development of the Property.
     8. Except as and to the extent modified by this Amendment, all provisions of the Lease shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect.
     9. This Amendment may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which is an original, but all of which, taken together, constitute a single document.
AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE; Page 2 of 4

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Landlord and the Tenant have caused this Addendum to be executed and effective as of the day and year first above written.
         
  LANDLORD:

INDIAN HILLS TRADING COMPANY, LLC
 
 
  By:   /s/ Sally N. Powers    
    Name:   SALLY N. POWERS   
    Title:   MANAGER, IHTC LLC   
 
         
  TENANT:

CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC
 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Title:    General Counsel  
 
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
                 
STATE OF WASHINGTON
    )          
 
    )     ss.
County of ADAMS
    )          
     I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that SALLY N. POWERS signed this First Amendment to Ground Lease Agreement, on oath stated that she was authorized to execute the instrument, and acknowledged it as the Manager of INDIAN HILLS TRADING COMPANY, LLC, to be the free and voluntary act of such party for the uses and purposes mentioned in the instrument.
     Dated this 24th day of July, 2008.
         
  /s/ Stacey L. Schoessler
 
Notary Public for State of Washington
   
 
  Residing at Ritzville    
 
  Commission Expires: 7-14-2012    
AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE; Page 3 of 4

 


 

             
STATE OF GEORGIA
    )      
 
    )     ss.
County of Forsyth
    )      
I certify that I know or have satisfactory evidence that Franklin B Schneiderman signed this First Amendment to Ground Lease Agreement, on oath stated that he was authorized to execute the instrument, and acknowledged it as the General Counsel of CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC to be the free and voluntary act of such party for the uses and purposes mentioned in the instrument.
     Dated this 26 day of July, 2008.
         
 
  /s/ Monica Yarbro
 
   
 
  Notary Public For State of GA    
 
  Residing At Forsyth County    
 
  Commission Expires: July 10, 2009    
AMENDMENT TO GROUND LEASE; Page 4 of 4

 

EX-10.42 27 g23199a1exv10w42.htm EX-10.42 exv10w42
Exhibit 10.42
ASSIGNMENT OF GROUND LEASE AND PURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT
          This Assignment of Ground Lease Agreement and Purchase Option Agreement is entered as of this 28th day of July, 2008, by Campus Crest Development, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (the “Assignor”), and Campus Crest at Moscow, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Assignee”).
Recitals
          A. The Assignor and Indian Hills Trading Company, LLC, an Idaho limited liability company (the “Landlord”), entered into that certain Ground Lease Agreement dated March 20, 2008 (the “Lease”), whereby the Assignor agreed to lease from the Landlord that certain parcel of real property as more particularly described therein.
          B. The Assignor and the Landlord entered into that certain Purchase Option Agreement dated March 20, 2008 (the “Purchase Option Agreement”, and together with the Lease, the “Agreements”), whereby the Landlord granted the Assignor the option to purchase from the Landlord that certain parcel of real property as more particularly described therein.
          C. The Assignor desires to assign its interest in the Agreements to the Assignee, and the Assignee desires to assume the responsibilities of the Assignor under the Agreements.
Agreement
          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals, the Assignor does hereby sell, assign and convey unto the Assignee all of its right, title and interest in and to the Agreements.
          By the acceptance of this Assignment, the Assignee accepts and assumes all obligations of the Assignor under the terms of the Agreements and agrees that Assignee will indemnify, defend and hold Assignor harmless against any and all claims that may be asserted against Assignor or arise in connection with the Agreements.
[Signature Page Follows]

1


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Assignor and Assignee have caused this Assignment to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the date first set forth above.
         
  ASSIGNOR:


CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC

 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   General Counsel   
 
         
  ASSIGNEE:


CAMPUS CREST AT MOSCOW, LLC

 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC    
  Its: Manager   
         
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 

2

EX-10.43 28 g23199a1exv10w43.htm EX-10.43 exv10w43
Exhibit 10.43
 
 
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Lender)
to
CAMPUS CREST AT MILLEDGEVILLE, LLC
(Borrower)
 
LOAN AGREEMENT
 
Dated as of: September 7, 2006
Property Location: Milledgeville, Georgia
DOCUMENT PREPARED BY:
Greenberg Traurig LLP
1750 Tysons Boulevard, 12th Floor
McLean, Virginia 22102
Attention: Marvin W. Ehrlich, Esquire
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
 
       
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS
    1  
Section 1.1 Certain Definitions
    1  
 
       
Article 2 LOAN TERMS
    4  
Section 2.1 The Loan
    4  
Section 2.2 Interest Rate; Late Charge
    5  
Section 2.3 Terms of Payment
    5  
Section 2.4 Security; Establishment Of Funds
    6  
 
       
Article 3 INSURANCE, CONDEMNATION, AND IMPOUNDS
    7  
Section 3.1 Insurance
    7  
Section 3.2 Use And Application Of Insurance Proceeds
    8  
Section 3.3 Condemnation Awards
    9  
Section 3.4 Impounds
    10  
 
       
Article 4 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
    11  
Section 4.1 Certain Definitions
    11  
Section 4.2 Representations And Warranties On Environmental Matters
    11  
Section 4.3 Covenants On Environmental Matters
    11  
Section 4.4 Allocation Of Risks And Indemnity
    12  
Section 4.5 No Waiver
    13  
 
       
Article 5 LEASING MATTERS
    13  
Section 5.1 Representations And Warranties On Leases
    13  
Section 5.2 Standard Lease Form; Approval Rights
    14  
Section 5.3 Covenants
    14  
 
       
Article 6 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
    14  
Section 6.1 Organization, Power And Authority
    14  
Section 6.2 Validity Of Loan Documents
    15  
Section 6.3 Liabilities; Litigation
    15  
Section 6.4 Taxes And Assessments
    15  
Section 6.5 Other Agreements; Defaults
    15  
Section 6.6 Compliance With Law
    15  
Section 6.7 Location Of Borrower
    16  
Section 6.8 ERISA
    16  
Section 6.9 Forfeiture
    16  
Section 6.10 Tax Filings
    16  
Section 6.11 Solvency
    17  
Section 6.12 Full And Accurate Disclosure
    17  
Section 6.13 Flood Zone
    17  
Section 6.14 Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
    17  
Section 6.15 Anti-Terrorism And Anti-Laundering Money Laws
    19  

 


 

         
    Page  
 
       
Article 7 FINANCIAL REPORTING
    21  
Section 7.1 Financial Statements
    21  
Section 7.2 Accounting Principles
    22  
Section 7.3 Other Information; Access
    22  
Section 7.4 Annual Budget
    22  
 
       
Article 8 COVENANTS
    22  
Section 8.1 Due On Sale And Encumbrance; Transfers Of Interests
    22  
Section 8.2 Taxes; Utility Charges
    22  
Section 8.3 Control; Management
    22  
Section 8.4 Operation; Maintenance; Inspection
    23  
Section 8.5 Taxes On Security
    23  
Section 8.6 Legal Existence; Name, Etc.
    23  
Section 8.7 Further Assurances
    24  
Section 8.8 Estoppel Certificates
    24  
Section 8.9 Notice Of Certain Events
    24  
Section 8.10 Indemnification
    24  
Section 8.11 Cooperation
    25  
Section 8.12 Payment For Labor And Materials
    25  
Section 8.13 Required Repairs
    25  
 
       
Article 9 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
    26  
Section 9.1 Payments
    26  
Section 9.2 Insurance
    26  
Section 9.3 Sale, Encumbrance, Etc.
    26  
Section 9.4 Covenants
    26  
Section 9.5 Representations And Warranties
    26  
Section 9.6 Other Encumbrances
    26  
Section 9.7 Involuntary Bankruptcy Or Other Proceeding
    26  
Section 9.8 Voluntary Petitions, Etc.
    27  
Section 9.9 Anti-Terrorism
    27  
 
       
Article 10 REMEDIES
    27  
Section 10.1 Remedies
    27  
Section 10.2 Remedies
    27  
Section 10.3 Lender’s Right To Perform The Obligations
    27  
 
       
Article 11 MISCELLANEOUS
    28  
Section 11.1 Notices
    28  
Section 11.2 Amendments And Waivers
    29  
Section 11.3 Limitation On Interest
    29  
Section 11.4 Invalid Provisions
    30  
Section 11.5 Reimbursement Of Expenses
    30  
Section 11.6 Approvals; Third Parties; Conditions
    30  
Section 11.7 Lender Not In Control; No Partnership
    31  
Section 11.8 Contest Of Certain Claims
    31  
Section 11.9 Time Of The Essence
    32  

 


 

         
    Page  
 
       
Section 11.10 Successors And Assigns
    32  
Section 11.11 Renewal, Extension or Rearrangement
    32  
Section 11.12 Waivers
    32  
Section 11.13 Cumulative Rights; Joint and Several Liability
    32  
Section 11.14 Singular and Plural
    32  
Section 11.15 Phrases
    32  
Section 11.16 Exhibits And Schedules
    32  
Section 11.17 Titles of Articles, Sections and Sub Sections
    33  
Section 11.18 Promotional Material
    33  
Section 11.19 Survival
    33  
Section 11.20 Waiver Of Jury Trial
    33  
Section 11.21 Waiver of Punitive or Consequential Damages
    33  
Section 11.22 Governing Law
    33  
Section 11.23 Entire Agreement
    33  
Section 11.24 Counterparts
    34  
Section 11.25 Attorney’s Fees
    34  
 
       
Article 12 LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY
    34  
Section 12.1 Limitation on Liability
    34  
Section 12.2 Limitation On Liability Of Lender’s Officers, Employees, Etc.
    35  
LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
     
JOINDER
   
EXHIBIT A
  LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT
SCHEDULE I
  DEFEASANCE
SCHEDULE II
  REQUIRED REPAIRS
SCHEDULE II
  CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY ISSUES

 


 

LOAN AGREEMENT
     This Loan Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of September 7, 2006, between GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Lender”), and CAMPUS CREST AT MILLEDGEVILLE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Borrower).
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
     Section 1.1 Certain Definitions. As used herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
     Affiliate means (a) any corporation in which Borrower or any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member, or manager of Borrower directly or indirectly owns or controls more than ten percent (10%) of the beneficial interest, (b) any partnership, joint venture or limited liability company in which Borrower or any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member, or manager of Borrower is a partner, joint venturer or member, (c) any trust in which Borrower or any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member or manager of Borrower is a trustee or beneficiary, (d) any entity of any type which is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by Borrower or any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member or manager of Borrower, (e) any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member, manager or employee of Borrower, (f) any Person related by birth, adoption or marriage to any partner, shareholder, director, officer, member, manager, or employee of Borrower, or (g) any Borrower Party.
     Agreementmeans this Loan Agreement, as amended from time to time.
     Assignment of Leases and Rents means the Assignment of Leases and Rents, executed by Borrower for the benefit of Lender, and pertaining to leases of space in the Project.
     Award has the meaning assigned in Section 3.3.
     Bankruptcy Partyhas the meaning assigned in Section 9.7.
     Borrower Party means any Joinder Party, any general partner of Borrower, and any general partner in any partnership that is a general partner of Borrower, any managing member of Borrower, and any managing member in any limited liability company that is a managing member of Borrower, at any level.
     Business Daymeans a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a legal holiday on which national banks located in the State of New York are not open for general banking business.
     “Casualtyhas the meaning assigned in Section 3.2.
     “Certificate of Occupancy Reserve Fund has the meaning assigned in Section 2.4.

 


 

     Closing Datemeans the date the Loan is funded by Lender.
     Commitmentmeans the commitment letter, dated August 21, 2006, issued by Lender and accepted by Borrower on August 30, 2006.
     Condemnationhas the meaning assigned in Section 3.3.
     Contract Ratehas the meaning assigned in Section 2.2.
     Debtmeans, for any Person, without duplication: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (b) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable, if such amounts were advanced under the credit facility, (c) all amounts required to be paid by such Person as a guaranteed payment to partners or a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests, (d) all indebtedness guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly, (e) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (f) all obligations of such Person under swaps, caps, floors, collars and other hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.
     Debt Servicemeans the aggregate interest, fixed principal, and other payments due under the Loan, and on any other outstanding permitted Debt relating to the Project approved by Lender for the period of time for which calculated.
     Default Ratemeans the lesser of (a) the maximum rate of interest allowed by applicable law, and (b) five percent (5%) per annum in excess of the Contract Rate.
     Defeasance Optionhas the meaning assigned in Section 2.3(c).
     Environmental Lawshas the meaning assigned in Section 4.1(a).
     ERISAhas the meaning assigned in Section 6.8.
     Event of Defaulthas the meaning assigned in Article 9.
     Fundsmeans the Replacement Escrow Fund and the Certificate of Occupancy Reserve Fund.
     Hazardous Materialshas the meaning assigned in Section 4.1(b).
     Insurance Premiumshas the meaning assigned in Section 3.1(c).
     Joinder Partymeans the Persons, if any, executing the Joinder hereto.

Page 2


 

     Lien means any interest, or claim thereof, in the Project securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, any Person other than the owner of the Project, whether such interest is based on common law, statute or contract, including the lien, security title or security interest arising from a deed to secure debt, deed of trust, mortgage, assignment, encumbrance, pledge, security agreement, conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for security purposes. The term “Lien” shall include reservations, exceptions, encroachments, easements, rights of way, covenants, conditions, restrictions, leases and other title exceptions and encumbrances affecting the Project.
     Loanmeans the loan made by Lender to Borrower under this Agreement and all other amounts secured by the Loan Documents.
     Loan Documents means: (a) this Agreement, (b) the Note, (c) the Mortgage, (d) the Assignment of Leases and Rents, (e) Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, (f) such assignments of management agreements, contracts and other rights as may be required under the Commitment or otherwise requested by Lender, (g) all other documents evidencing, securing, governing or otherwise pertaining to the Loan, and (h) all amendments, modifications, renewals, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing; provided however, in no event shall the term “Loan Documents” include that certain Hazardous Materials Indemnity Agreement (the “Environmental Indemnity Agreement”) dated the date hereof in favor of Lender.
     Loan Year means (a) for the first Loan Year, the period between the date hereof and one calendar year from the last day of the month in which the Closing Date occurs (unless the Closing Date is on the first day of a month, in which case the first Loan Year shall commence on such Closing Date and end one calendar year from the last day of the month immediately preceding the Closing Date) and (b) each consecutive twelve month calendar period after the first Loan Year until the Maturity Date.
     Maturity Datemeans, as applicable, the earlier of (a) October 1, 2016, or (b) any earlier date on which the entire Loan is required to be paid in full, by acceleration or otherwise, under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
     “Mortgage” means the Deed to Secure Debt, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, executed by Borrower in favor of Lender and granting to Lender security title in and to, the Project.
     Note means the Promissory Note of even date, in the stated principal amount of $16,250,000.00, executed by Borrower, and payable to the order of Lender in evidence of the Loan.
     Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, trustee, estate, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, real estate investment trust, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other form of entity.

Page 3


 

     Potential Default means the occurrence of any event or condition which, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
     Projectmeans The Grove at Milledgeville in Milledgeville, Georgia, and all related facilities, amenities, fixtures, and personal property owned by Borrower and any improvements now or hereafter located on the real property described in Exhibit A.
     Rating Agencies means each of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw-Hill, Inc., Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and Fitch, Inc., or any other nationally-recognized statistical rating agency which has been approved by Lender.
     Replacement Escrow Fundhas the meaning assigned in Section 2.4.
     Required Repairshas the meaning assigned in Section 8.13.
     Secondary Market Transaction has the meaning assigned in Section 8.11.
     Single Purpose Entityshall mean a Person (other than an individual, a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof), which exists solely for the purpose of owning the Project, observes corporate, company or partnership formalities, as applicable, independent of any other entity, and which otherwise complies with the covenants set forth in Section 6.14 hereof.
     Site Assessmentmeans an environmental engineering report for the Project prepared at Borrower’s expense by an engineer engaged by Borrower, or Lender on behalf of Borrower, and approved by Lender, and in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Lender, based upon an investigation relating to and making appropriate inquiries concerning the existence of Hazardous Materials on or about the Project, and the past or present discharge, disposal, release or escape of any such substances, all consistent with ASTM Standard E1527-93 (or any successor thereto published by ASTM) and good customary and commercial practice.
     SPC Party has the meaning assigned in Section 6.14(o).
     State means the State of Georgia.
     Tax and Insurance Escrow Fundhas the meaning assigned in Section 3.4.
     Taxeshas the meaning assigned in Section 8.2.
     Yield Maintenance Amount has the meaning assigned in Schedule 1.
ARTICLE 2
LOAN TERMS
     Section 2.1 The Loan. Upon satisfaction of all the terms and conditions set forth in the Commitment, Lender agrees to make a Loan of SIXTEEN MILLION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($16,250,000.00) to the Borrower, which shall

Page 4


 

be funded in one advance and repaid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Note. Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date, subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
     Section 2.2 Interest Rate; Late Charge. The outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall bear interest at a rate of interest equal to six and twelve one-hundreths percent (6.12%) per annum (the “Contract Rate”). Interest at the Contract Rate shall be computed on the basis of a fraction, the denominator of which is three hundred sixty (360) days and the numerator of which is the actual number of days elapsed from the date of the initial disbursement under the Loan or the date of the preceding interest installment due date, as the case may be, to the date of the next interest installment due date or the Maturity Date. If Borrower fails to pay any installment of interest or principal within five (5) days of (and including) the date on which the same is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender a late charge on such past due amount, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to five percent (5%) of such amount, but not in excess of the maximum amount of interest allowed by applicable law. While any Event of Default exists, the Loan shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
     Section 2.3 Terms of Payment. The Loan shall be payable as follows:
          (a) Interest and Principal. A payment of interest only on the date hereof for the period from the date hereof through the last day of the current month. A constant payment of interest only in arrears shall be made on the first day of November, 2006, and on the first day of each calendar month up to and including October 1, 2011. Thereafter, a constant payment of $98,684.18, on the first day of November, 2011 and on the first day of each calendar month thereafter; each of such payments, to be applied (i) to the payment of interest computed at the Contract Rate and (ii) the balance applied toward reduction of the principal sum. The constant payment required hereunder is based on a thirty (30) year amortization schedule.
          (b) Maturity. On the Maturity Date, Borrower shall pay to Lender all outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest, default interest, late charges and any and all other amounts due under the Loan Documents.
          (c) Prepayment. Except as set forth herein, the Loan is closed to prepayment in whole or in part. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Loan may be prepaid in whole, but not in part, on or after the scheduled monthly payment date for the one hundred eighteenth (118th) payment of interest only or principal and interest and (ii) from the earlier to occur of (x) two (2) years after the sale of the Loan in a Secondary Market Transaction or (y) the fourth (4th) anniversary of the Closing Date, provided no Event of Default exists, Borrower may obtain the release of the Project from the lien of the Mortgage in accordance with the terms and provisions of Schedule I attached hereto (the Defeasance Option”).
          If the Loan is accelerated for any reason other than casualty or condemnation, and the Loan is otherwise closed to prepayment, Borrower shall pay, in addition to all other amounts outstanding under the Loan Documents, a prepayment premium equal to the sum of (i) the Yield Maintenance Amount, if any, that would be required under the Defeasance Option and (ii) five percent (5%) of the outstanding balance of the Loan. If for any reason the Loan is prepaid on a

Page 5


 

day other than a scheduled monthly payment date, the Borrower shall pay, in addition to the principal, interest and premium, if any, required under this Section, an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued on the Loan from the date of prepayment to the next scheduled monthly payment date. In the event of a prepayment resulting from Lender’s application of insurance or condemnation proceeds pursuant to Article 3 hereof, no prepayment penalty or premium shall be imposed.
     Section 2.4 Security; Establishment Of Funds.
          (a) The Loan shall be secured by the Mortgage creating a first lien on the Project, the Assignment of Leases and Rents and the other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees to establish the following reserves with Lender, to be held by Lender as further security for the Loan:
  (i)   Borrower shall deposit with Lender on the first day of each calendar month a scheduled payment is due the amount of $5,125.00 which shall be held by Lender for replacements and repairs required to be made to the Project during the calendar year (the Replacement Escrow Fund”); and
 
  (ii)   On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit with Lender the amount of $10,600.00 (the Certificate of Occupancy Reserve Fund) which shall be held by Lender for the completion of the work in connection with the open issues set forth in Schedule III annexed hereto which must be satisfied in order for permanent certificates of occupancy to be issued for the Project.
          (b) Pledge and Disbursement of Funds. Borrower hereby pledges to Lender, and grants a security interest in, any and all monies now or hereafter deposited in the Funds as additional security for the payment of the Loan. Lender may reasonably reassess its estimate of the amount necessary for the Funds from time to time and may adjust the monthly amounts required to be deposited into the Funds upon thirty (30) days notice to Borrower. Lender shall make disbursements from the Funds as requested by Borrower, and approved by Lender in its reasonable discretion, on a quarterly basis in increments of no less than $5,000.00 upon delivery by Borrower of Lender’s standard form of draw request accompanied by copies of paid invoices for the amounts requested and, if required by Lender, lien waivers and releases from all parties furnishing materials and/or services in connection with the requested payment. Lender may require an inspection of the Project at Borrower’s expense prior to making a quarterly disbursement in order to verify completion of replacements and repairs for which reimbursement is sought. The Funds shall be held without interest in Lender’s name and may be commingled with Lender’s own funds at financial institutions selected by Lender in its reasonable discretion. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may apply any sums then present in the Funds to the payment of the Loan in any order in its reasonable discretion. Until expended or applied as above provided, the Funds shall constitute additional security for the Loan. Lender shall have no obligation to release any of the Funds while any Event of Default or Potential Default exists or any material adverse change has occurred in Borrower or any Joinder Party, the Project, or any major or anchor tenant. All costs and expenses incurred by

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Lender in the disbursement of any of the Funds shall be paid by Borrower promptly upon demand or, at Lender’s sole discretion, deducted from the Funds. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no Funds shall be released until Borrower has provided evidence satisfactory to Lender that it has obtained all permanent certificates of occupancy required for the Project.
ARTICLE 3
INSURANCE, CONDEMNATION, AND IMPOUNDS
     Section 3.1 Insurance.
Borrower shall maintain insurance as follows:
          (a) Casualty; Business Interruption. Borrower shall keep the Project insured against damage by fire and the other hazards covered by a standard extended coverage and special form insurance policy for the full insurable value thereof on a replacement cost claim recovery basis (without reduction for depreciation or co-insurance), and shall maintain such other casualty insurance as reasonably required by Lender. Such insurance shall include property coverage against acts of terrorism. Lender reserves the right to require from time to time the following additional insurance: boiler and machinery; flood; earthquake/sinkhole; worker’s compensation; and/or building law or ordinance. Borrower shall keep the Project insured against loss by flood if the Project is located currently or at any time in the future in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 or the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (as such acts may from time to time be amended) in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum amount of the Loan or (ii) the maximum limit of coverage available under said acts. Any such flood insurance policy shall be issued in accordance with the requirements and current guidelines of the Federal Insurance Administration. Borrower shall maintain use and occupancy insurance covering, as applicable, rental income or business interruption, with coverage in an amount not less than twelve (12) months anticipated gross rental income or gross business earnings, as applicable in each case, attributable to the Project. Borrower shall not maintain any separate or additional insurance which is contributing in the event of loss unless it is properly endorsed and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Lender in all respects. The proceeds of insurance paid on account of any damage or destruction to the Project shall be paid to Lender to be applied as provided in Section 3.2.
          (b) Liability. Borrower shall maintain (i) commercial general liability insurance with respect to the Project providing for limits of liability of not less than $5,000,000 for both injury to or death of a person and for property damage per occurrence, and (ii) other liability insurance as reasonably required by Lender.
          (c) Form and Quality. All insurance policies shall be endorsed in form and substance acceptable to Lender to name Lender as an additional insured, loss payee or mortgagee thereunder, as its interest may appear, with loss payable to Lender, without contribution, under a standard New York (or local equivalent) mortgagee clause. All such insurance policies and

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endorsements shall be fully paid for and contain such provisions and expiration dates and be in such form and issued by such insurance companies licensed to do business in the State, with a general company and financial size rating of “A IX” or better as established by Best’s Rating Guide and “AA” or better by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group. Each policy shall provide that such policy may not be canceled or materially changed except upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of intention of non-renewal, cancellation or material change to Lender and that no act or thing done by Borrower shall invalidate any policy as against Lender. Blanket policies shall be permitted only if (i) Lender receives appropriate endorsements and/or duplicate policies containing Lender’s right to continue coverage on a pro rata pass-through basis and that coverage will not be affected by any loss on other properties covered by the policies and (ii) the policy contains a sublimit equal to the replacement cost of the Project in an amount approved by Lender which is expressly allocated for the Project, and any such policy shall in all other respects comply with the requirements of this Section. Borrower authorizes Lender to pay the premiums for such policies (the Insurance Premiums”) from the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund as the same become due and payable annually in advance. If Borrower fails to deposit funds into the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund sufficient to permit Lender to pay the premiums when due, Lender may obtain such insurance and pay the premium therefor and Borrower shall, on demand, reimburse Lender for all expenses incurred in connection therewith. Borrower shall assign the policies or proofs of insurance to Lender, in such manner and form that Lender and its successors and assigns shall at all times have and hold the same as security for the payment of the Loan. Borrower shall deliver copies of all original policies certified to Lender by the insurance company or authorized agent as being true copies, together with the endorsements required hereunder. The proceeds of insurance policies coming into the possession of Lender shall not be deemed trust funds, and Lender shall be entitled to apply such proceeds as herein provided.
          (d) Adjustments. Borrower shall give prompt written notice of any material loss to the insurance carrier and to Lender. Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and empowers Lender, as attorney in fact for Borrower coupled with an interest, to make proof of loss, to adjust and compromise any claim under insurance policies, to appear in and prosecute any action arising from such insurance policies, to collect and receive insurance proceeds, and to deduct therefrom Lender’s reasonable expenses incurred in the collection of such proceeds. Nothing contained in this Section 3.1(d), however, shall require Lender to incur any expense or take any action hereunder.
     Section 3.2 Use And Application Of Insurance Proceeds.
          (a) If the Project shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a Casualty”), Borrower shall give prompt notice thereof to Lender. Following the occurrence of a Casualty, Borrower, regardless of whether insurance proceeds are available, shall promptly proceed to restore, repair, replace or rebuild the same to be of at least equal value and of substantially the same character as prior to such damage or destruction, all to be effected in accordance with applicable law.
          (b) Lender shall apply insurance proceeds to costs of restoring the Project or to the payment of the Loan as follows:

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  (i)   if the loss is less than or equal to $250,000, Lender shall apply the insurance proceeds to restoration provided (A) no Event of Default or Potential Default exists, and (B) Borrower promptly commences and is diligently pursuing restoration of the Project;
 
  (ii)   if the loss exceeds $250,000, Lender shall apply the insurance proceeds to restoration provided that (A) at all times during such restoration no Event of Default or Potential Default exists; (B) Lender determines throughout the restoration that there are sufficient funds available to restore and repair the Project to a condition approved by Lender; (C) Lender determines that the net operating income of the Project during restoration, taking into account rent loss or business interruption insurance, will be sufficient to pay Debt Service; (D) Lender determines (based on leases which will remain in effect after restoration is complete if the Project is not a multi-family project) that after restoration the ratio of net operating income to Debt Service will equal at least the ratio that existed on the Closing Date; (E) Lender determines that the ratio of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan to appraised value of the project after restoration will not exceed the loan-to-value ratio that existed on the Closing Date; (F) Lender determines that restoration and repair of the Project to a condition approved by Lender will be completed within six months after the date of loss or casualty and in any event ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date; (G) Borrower promptly commences and is diligently pursuing restoration of the Project; and (H) the Project after the restoration will be in compliance with and permitted under all applicable zoning, building and land use laws, rules, regulations and ordinances; and
 
  (iii)   if the conditions set forth in (i) and (ii) above are not satisfied in Lender’s reasonable discretion, Lender may apply any insurance proceeds it may receive to the payment of the Loan or allow all or a portion of such proceeds to be used for the restoration of the Project.
          (c) Insurance proceeds applied to restoration will be disbursed on receipt of reasonably satisfactory plans and specifications, contracts and subcontracts, schedules, budgets, lien waivers and architects’ certificates, and otherwise in accordance with prudent commercial construction lending practices for construction loan advances (including appropriate retainages to ensure that all work is completed in a workmanlike manner).
     Section 3.3 Condemnation Awards. Borrower shall promptly give Lender written notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding (a Condemnation”) and shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such Condemnation. Following the occurrence of a Condemnation,

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Borrower, provided any award or compensation (an Award”) is made available to Borrower, shall promptly proceed to restore, repair, replace or rebuild the same to the extent practicable to be of at least equal value and of substantially the same character as prior to such Condemnation, all to be effected in accordance with applicable law. Lender may participate in any such proceeding and Borrower will deliver to Lender all instruments necessary or required by Lender to permit such participation. Without Lender’s prior consent, Borrower (a) shall not agree to any Award, and shall not take any action or (b) fail to take any action which would cause the Award to be determined. All Awards for the taking or purchase in lieu of condemnation of the Project or any part thereof are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Lender. Borrower authorizes Lender to collect and receive such Awards, to give proper receipts and acquittances therefor, and, in Lender’s reasonable discretion, to apply the same toward the payment of the Loan, notwithstanding that the Loan may not then be due and payable, or to the restoration of the Project; provided, however, if the Award is less than or equal to $100,000 and Borrower requests that such proceeds be used for non structural site improvements (such as landscape, driveway, walkway and parking area repairs) required to be made as a result of such condemnation, Lender will apply the Award to such restoration in accordance with disbursement procedures applicable to insurance proceeds provided there exists no Potential Default or Event of Default. Borrower, upon request by Lender, shall execute all instruments requested to confirm the assignment of the Awards to Lender, free and clear of all liens, charges or encumbrances.
     Section 3.4 Impounds. Borrower shall deposit with Lender, monthly, (a) one twelfth (1/12th) of the Taxes that Lender estimates will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months in order to accumulate with Lender sufficient funds to pay all such Taxes at least thirty (30) days prior to their respective due dates, and (b) one-twelfth (l/12th) of the Insurance Premiums that Lender estimates will be payable for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the insurance policies required by Lender upon the expiration thereof in order to accumulate with Lender sufficient funds to pay all such Insurance Premiums at least thirty (30) days prior to expiration (said amounts in (a) and (b) above hereinafter called the “Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund”). At or before the advance of the Loan, Borrower shall deposit with Lender a sum of money which together with the monthly installments will be sufficient to make each of such payments thirty (30) days prior to the date any delinquency or penalty becomes due with respect to such payments. Deposits shall be made on the basis of Lender’s estimate from time to time of the charges for the current year (after giving effect to any reassessment or, at Lender’s election, on the basis of the charges for the prior year, with adjustments when the charges are fixed for the then current year). All funds so deposited shall be held by Lender, without interest, and may be commingled with Lender’s general funds. Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in all funds so deposited with Lender for the purpose of securing the Loan. While an Event of Default exists, the funds deposited may be applied in payment of the charges for which such funds have been deposited, or to the payment of the Loan or any other charges affecting the security of Lender, as Lender may elect, but no such application shall be deemed to have been made by operation of law or otherwise until actually made by Lender. Borrower shall furnish Lender with bills for the charges for which such deposits are required at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the charges first become payable. If at any time the amount on deposit with Lender, together with amounts to be deposited by Borrower before such charges are payable, is insufficient to pay such charges, Borrower shall deposit any deficiency with Lender

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immediately upon demand. Lender shall pay such charges when the amount on deposit with Lender is sufficient to pay such charges and Lender has received a bill for such charges.
ARTICLE 4
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
     Section 4.1 Certain Definitions. As used herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
          (a) “Environmental Laws” means any federal, state or local law (whether imposed by statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, administrative or judicial order, or common law), now or hereafter enacted, governing health, safety, industrial hygiene, the environment or natural resources, or Hazardous Materials, including, without limitation, such laws governing or regulating (i) the use, generation, storage, removal, recovery, treatment, handling, transport, disposal, control, release, discharge of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, (ii) the transfer of property upon a negative declaration or other approval of a governmental authority of the environmental condition of such property, or (iii) requiring notification or disclosure of releases of Hazardous Materials or other environmental conditions whether or not in connection with a transfer of title to or interest in property.
          (b) “Hazardous Materials” means (i) petroleum or chemical products, whether in liquid, solid, or gaseous form, or any fraction or by product thereof, (ii) asbestos or asbestos containing materials, (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls (pcbs), (iv) radon gas, (v) underground storage tanks, (vi) any explosive or radioactive substances, (vii) lead or lead-based paint, or (viii) any other substance, material, waste or mixture which is or shall be listed, defined, or otherwise determined by any applicable governmental authority to be hazardous, toxic, dangerous or otherwise regulated, controlled or giving rise to liability under any Environmental Laws.
     Section 4.2 Representations And Warranties On Environmental Matters.
          To Borrower’s knowledge, except as set forth in the Site Assessment, (a) no Hazardous Material is now or was formerly used, stored, generated, manufactured, installed, treated, discharged, disposed of or otherwise present at or about the Project or any property adjacent to the Project (except for cleaning and other products currently used in connection with the routine maintenance or repair of the Project in full compliance with Environmental Laws) and no Hazardous Material was removed or transported from the Project, (b) all permits, licenses, approvals and filings required by Environmental Laws have been obtained, and the use, operation and condition of the Project does not, and did not previously, violate any Environmental Laws, (c) no civil, criminal or administrative action, suit, claim, hearing, investigation or proceeding has been brought or been threatened with respect to the Project, nor have any settlements been reached by or with any parties or any liens imposed in connection with the Project concerning Hazardous Materials or Environmental Laws; and (d) no underground storage tanks exist on any part of the Project.
     Section 4.3 Covenants On Environmental Matters.

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          (a) Borrower shall (i) comply strictly and in all respects with applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) notify Lender promptly upon Borrower’s discovery of any spill, discharge, release or presence of any Hazardous Material at, upon, under, within, contiguous to or otherwise affecting the Project in violation of Environmental Laws; (iii) promptly remove such Hazardous Materials and remediate the Project in full compliance with Environmental Laws or as reasonably required by Lender based upon the recommendations and specifications of an independent environmental consultant approved by Lender; and (iv) promptly forward to Lender copies of all orders, notices, permits, applications or other communications and reports in connection with any spill, discharge, release or the presence of any Hazardous Material in violation of Environmental Laws or any other matters relating to the Environmental Laws or any similar laws or regulations, as they may affect the Project or Borrower.
          (b) Borrower shall not cause, shall prohibit any other Person within the control of Borrower from causing, and shall use prudent, commercially reasonable efforts to prohibit other Persons (including tenants) from (i) causing any spill, discharge or release, or the use, storage, generation, manufacture, installation, or disposal, of any Hazardous Materials at, upon, under, within or about the Project or the transportation of any Hazardous Materials to or from the Project (except for cleaning and other products used in connection with routine maintenance or repair of the Project in full compliance with Environmental Laws), (ii) installing any underground storage tanks at the Project, or (iii) conducting any activity that requires a permit or other authorization under Environmental Laws.
          (c) Borrower shall provide to Lender, at Borrower’s expense promptly upon the written request of Lender from time to time, a Site Assessment or, if required by Lender, an update to any existing Site Assessment, to assess the presence or absence of any Hazardous Materials and the potential costs in connection with abatement, cleanup or removal of any Hazardous Materials found on, under, at or within the Project. Borrower shall pay the cost of no more than one such Site Assessment or update in any twelve (12) month period, unless Lender’s request for a Site Assessment is based on information provided under Section 4.3(a), a reasonable suspicion of Hazardous Materials at or near the Project in violation of Environmental Laws, a breach of representations under Section 4.2, or an Event of Default, in which case any such Site Assessment or update shall be at Borrower’s expense.
     Section 4.4 Allocation Of Risks And Indemnity. As between Borrower and Lender, all risk of loss associated with non-compliance with Environmental Laws, or with the presence of any Hazardous Material at, upon, within, contiguous to or otherwise affecting the Project, shall lie solely with Borrower. Accordingly, Borrower shall bear all risks and costs associated with any loss (including any loss in value attributable to Hazardous Materials), damage or liability therefrom, including all costs of removal of Hazardous Materials or other remediation required by Lender or by law. Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender and its shareholders, directors, officers, employees and agents harmless from and against all loss, liabilities, damages, claims, costs and expenses (including reasonable costs of defense and consultant fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court costs, and other litigation expenses) arising out of or associated, in any way, with (a) the non-compliance with Environmental Laws, or (b) the existence of Hazardous Materials in, on, or about the Project, (c) any personal injury (including wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related to

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Hazardous Materials; (d) any lawsuit brought or threatened, settlement reached, or government order relating to such Hazardous Materials, (e) a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Article 4, whether based in contract, tort, implied or express warranty, strict liability, criminal or civil statute or common law, or (f) the imposition of any environmental lien encumbering the Project; provided, however, Borrower shall not be liable under such indemnification if such loss, liability, damage, claim, cost or expense results solely from Lender’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Borrower’s obligations under this Section 4.4 shall arise whether or not any governmental authority has taken or threatened any action in connection with the presence of any Hazardous Material, and whether or not the existence of any such Hazardous Material or potential liability on account thereof is disclosed in the Site Assessment and shall continue notwithstanding the repayment of the Loan or any transfer or sale of any right, title and interest in the Project (by foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise). Additionally, if any Hazardous Materials affect or threaten to affect the Project, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) give such notices and take such actions as it deems necessary or advisable at the expense of the Borrower in order to abate the discharge of any Hazardous Materials or remove the Hazardous Materials. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section 4.4 shall become immediately due and payable and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Section 4.4 shall survive any termination, satisfaction, assignment, entry of a judgment of foreclosure or delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure.
     Section 4.5 No Waiver. Notwithstanding any provision in this Article 4 or elsewhere in the Loan Documents, or any rights or remedies granted by the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents, Lender does not waive and expressly reserves all rights and benefits now or hereafter accruing to Lender under the “security interest” or “secured creditor” exception under applicable Environmental Laws, as the same may be amended. No action taken by Lender pursuant to the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents shall be deemed or construed to be a waiver or relinquishment of any such rights or benefits under the “security interest exception.”
ARTICLE 5
LEASING MATTERS
     Section 5.1 Representations And Warranties On Leases. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender with respect to leases of the Project that: (a) the rent roll delivered to Lender is true and correct in all material respects, and the leases are valid and in and full force and effect; (b) the leases (including amendments) are in writing, and there are no oral agreements with respect thereto; (c) the landlord is not in default under any of the leases; (d) Borrower has no knowledge of any notice of termination or default with respect to any lease except as disclosed to Lender in writing; (e) Borrower has not assigned or pledged any of the leases, the rents or any interests therein except to Lender; (f) no tenant or other party has an option to purchase all or any portion of the Project; (g) no tenant has the right to terminate its lease prior to expiration of the stated term of such lease; and (h) all existing leases are subordinate to the Mortgage either pursuant to their terms or a recorded subordination agreement.

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      Section 5.2 Standard Lease Form; Approval Rights. All leases and other rental arrangements shall in all respects be approved by Lender and shall be on a standard lease form approved by Lender with no material modifications (except as approved by Lender, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Borrower shall hold, in trust, all tenant security deposits and, to the extent required by applicable law, shall not commingle any such funds with any other funds of Borrower. Upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with certified copies of all leases and a statement of all tenant security deposits. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Loan Documents, Lender’s approval shall not be required for future leases or lease extensions if the following conditions are satisfied: (i) there exists no Potential Default or Event of Default; (ii) the lease is on the standard lease form approved by Lender with no material modifications (except as approved by Lender, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); (iii) the lease does not conflict with any restrictive covenant affecting the Project or any other lease for space in the Project; and (iv) the effective rental rate of the lease is the market rate.
     Section 5.3 Covenants. Borrower (a) shall perform the obligations which Borrower is required to perform under the leases; (b) shall enforce the obligations to be performed by the tenants; (c) shall not collect any rents for more than thirty (30) days in advance of the time when the same shall become due except in the ordinary course of business and prudent property management practices and for bona fide security deposits not in excess of an amount equal to two months rent; (d) shall not enter into any ground lease or master lease of any part of the Project; (e) shall not further assign or encumber any lease; (f) shall not, except with Lender’s prior written consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, or except for tenant defaults in the ordinary course of business of prudent property management, cancel or accept surrender or termination of any lease; and (g) shall not, except with Lender’s prior written consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, modify or amend any lease (except for minor modifications and amendments entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with prudent property management practices, not affecting the economic terms of the lease). Any action in violation of clauses (d), (e), (f), and (g) of this Section 5.3 shall be void at the election of Lender.
ARTICLE 6
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Borrower represents, warrants and covenants to Lender that:
     Section 6.1 Organization, Power And Authority. Borrower and each Borrower Party (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation or existence, (b) is in compliance with all legal requirements applicable to doing business in the State, and (c) has the necessary governmental approvals to own and operate the Project and conduct the business now conducted or to be conducted thereon. Borrower has the full power, authority and right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations pursuant to this Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to mortgage the Project pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage and to keep and observe all of the terms of this Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents on Borrower’s part to be performed. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.

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     Section 6.2 Validity Of Loan Documents. The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower and each Borrower Party of the Loan Documents to which each is a party: (a) are duly authorized and do not require the consent or approval of any other party or governmental authority which has not been obtained; and (b) will not violate any law or result in the imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon the assets of any such party, except as contemplated by the Loan Documents. The Loan Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and each Borrower Party, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws generally affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights.
     Section 6.3 Liabilities; Litigation. The financial statements delivered by Borrower and each Borrower Party are true and correct with no significant change since the date of preparation. Except as disclosed in such financial statements, there are no liabilities (fixed or contingent) affecting the Project, Borrower or any Borrower Party. Except as disclosed in such financial statements, there is no litigation, administrative proceeding, investigation or other legal action (including any proceeding under any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency law) pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened, against the Project, Borrower or any Borrower Party which if adversely determined could have a material adverse effect on such party, the Project or the Loan.
          (a) Neither Borrower nor any Borrower Party is contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of its assets or property, and neither Borrower nor any Borrower Party has knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it.
     Section 6.4 Taxes And Assessments. The Project is comprised of one or more parcels, each of which constitutes a separate tax lot and none of which constitutes a portion of any other tax lot. There are no pending or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, proposed, special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting the Project, nor are there any contemplated improvements to the Project that may result in such special or other assessments.
     Section 6.5 Other Agreements; Defaults. Neither Borrower nor any Borrower Party is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any court order, injunction, permit, or restriction which might adversely affect the Project or the business, operations, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower or any Borrower Party. Neither Borrower nor any Borrower Party is in violation of any agreement which violation would have an adverse effect on the Project, Borrower, or any Borrower Party or Borrower’s or any Borrower Party’s business, properties, or assets, operations or condition, financial or otherwise.
     Section 6.6 Compliance With Law.
          (a) Borrower and each Borrower Party have all requisite licenses, permits, franchises, qualifications, certificates of occupancy or other governmental authorizations to own, lease and operate the Project and carry on its business, and the Project is in compliance with all applicable legal requirements and is free of structural defects, and all building systems contained

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therein are in good working order, subject to ordinary wear and tear. The Project does not constitute, in whole or in part, a legally non conforming use under applicable legal requirements;
          (b) No condemnation has been commenced or, to Borrower’s knowledge, is contemplated with respect to all or any portion of the Project or for the relocation of roadways providing access to the Project; and
          (c) The Project has adequate rights of access to public ways and is served by adequate water, sewer, sanitary sewer and storm drain facilities. All public utilities necessary or convenient to the full use and enjoyment of the Project are located in the public right-of-way abutting the Project, and all such utilities are connected so as to serve the Project without passing over other property, except to the extent such other property is subject to a perpetual easement for such utility benefiting the Project. All roads necessary for the full utilization of the Project for its current purpose have been completed and dedicated to public use and accepted by all governmental authorities.
     Section 6.7 Location Of Borrower. Borrower’s principal place of business and chief executive offices are located at the address stated in Section 11.1.
     Section 6.8 ERISA.
          (a) As of the date hereof and throughout the term of the Loan, (i) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), which is subject to Title I of ERISA, and (ii) the assets of Borrower do not and will not constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans for purposes of Title I of ERISA; and
          (b) As of the date hereof and throughout the term of the Loan (i) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and (ii) transactions by or with Borrower are not and will not be subject to state statutes applicable to Borrower regulating investments of and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans.
     Section 6.9 Forfeiture. There has not been and shall never be committed by Borrower or any other person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of the Project any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Project or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under any of the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit, permit or suffer to exist any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture.
     Section 6.10 Tax Filings. Borrower and each Borrower Party have filed (or have obtained effective extensions for filing) all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed and have paid or made adequate provision for the payment of all federal, state and local taxes, charges and assessments payable by Borrower and each Borrower Party, respectively. Borrower and each Borrower Party believe that their respective tax returns properly reflect the income and taxes of Borrower and each Borrower Party, respectively, for the periods covered thereby,

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subject only to reasonable adjustments required by the Internal Revenue Service or other applicable tax authority upon audit.
     Section 6.11 Solvency. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed and contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities on its Debts as such Debts become absolute and matured, Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the making of the Loan will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur Debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such Debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by Borrower and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower). Except as expressly disclosed to Lender in writing, no petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Borrower or any Borrower Party in the last seven (7) years, and neither Borrower or any Borrower Party in the last seven (7) years has ever made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act for the benefit of debtors.
     Section 6.12 Full And Accurate Disclosure. No statement of fact made by or on behalf of Borrower or any Borrower Party in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained herein or therein not misleading. There is no fact presently known to Borrower which has not been disclosed to Lender which adversely affects, nor as far as Borrower can foresee, might adversely affect, the Project or the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower or any Borrower Party.
     Section 6.13 Flood Zone. No portion of the improvements comprising the Project is located in an area identified by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 or the National Flood Insurance Act of 1994, as amended, or any successor law, or, if located within any such area, Borrower has obtained and will maintain the insurance prescribed in Section 3.1 hereof.
     Section 6.14 Single Purpose Entity/Separateness
Borrower represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
          (a) Borrower has not owned, does not own, and will not own any asset or property other than (i) the Project, and (ii) incidental personal property necessary for the ownership or operation of the Project.
          (b) Borrower has not engaged in and will not engage in any business other than the ownership, management and operation of the Project.

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          (c) Borrower has not entered into and will not enter into any contract or agreement with any Affiliate of the Borrower, any constituent party of Borrower, or any Affiliate of any constituent party, except upon terms and conditions that have been, are and shall be intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arms-length basis with third parties other than any such party.
          (d) Borrower has not incurred and will not incur any Debt other than (i) the Loan, (ii) trade and operational debt incurred in the ordinary course of business with trade creditors and in amounts as are normal and reasonable under the circumstances, provided such debt is not evidenced by a note and is paid when due, and (iii) Debt incurred in purchase-money financing of equipment and other personal property used on the Project. No indebtedness other than the Loan may be secured (subordinate or pari passu) by the Project; provided, that, debt incurred pursuant to (iii) above may be secured by the equipment and other personal property being purchased.
          (e) Borrower has not made and will not make any loans or advances to any third party (including any affiliate or constituent party or any affiliate of any constituent party), and has not and shall not acquire obligations or securities of its affiliates or any constituent party.
          (f) Borrower has been, is and will remain solvent and Borrower has paid, and will pay, its debts and liabilities (including, as applicable, shared personnel and overhead expenses) from its own funds and assets as the same have become due and as same shall become due.
          (g) Borrower has done or caused to be done and will do all things necessary to observe organizational formalities and preserve its existence, and Borrower will not, nor will Borrower permit any manager or other Person in control of Borrower to amend, modify or otherwise change any provision of the partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation and bylaws, operating agreement, trust or other organizational documents of Borrower or any manager or other Person in control of Borrower in a manner which adversely affects Borrower’s or such manager’s or other Person’s existence as a single purpose entity without the prior written consent of Lender.
          (h) Borrower has maintained, and will maintain, all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of its Affiliates and any constituent party and Borrower will file its own tax returns. Borrower shall maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records.
          (i) Borrower has been and will be, and at all times has held itself out and will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including any Affiliate of Borrower, any constituent party of Borrower, or any Affiliate of any constituent party), shall correct any known misunderstanding regarding its status as a separate entity, shall conduct business in its own name, shall not identify itself or any of its Affiliates as a division or part of the other provided, that, Borrower may contract with any property manager for the Project for (i) the rights under a nonexclusive license authorizing Borrower to use various service marks, trademarks, and trade names (e.g. “The Grove,” “Go Grove,” and “Campus

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Crest”) for purposes of marketing the Project to prospective tenants, (ii) the use by such property manager of such licensed service marks, trademarks and trade names on behalf of Borrower for purposes of marketing the Project to potential tenants, and (iii) space on a nonexclusive website which advertises the Project to potential tenants along with other properties managed by such property manager that are also licensed to use such service marks, trademarks and trade names, and shall maintain and utilize a separate telephone number, if any, and separate stationery, invoices and checks provided, that, the foregoing shall not limit the ability of any property manager under a management agreement acting on behalf of Borrower to use such manager’s own stationery and invoices so long as, in matters affecting legal rights and obligations of Borrower or the Project, such manager shall identify its representative capacity of Borrower and/or the Project so as to avoid any misunderstanding of Borrower’s separate identity.
          (j) Borrower has maintained, and will maintain, adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations.
          (k) Neither Borrower nor any constituent party will seek the dissolution, winding up, liquidation, consolidation or merger in whole or in part, of the Borrower.
          (l) Borrower has not commingled and will not commingle the funds and other assets of Borrower with those of any Affiliate or constituent party, or any Affiliate of any constituent party, or any other person.
          (m) Borrower has and will maintain its assets in such a manner that it will not be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any Affiliate or constituent party, or any Affiliate of any constituent party, or any other person.
          (n) Borrower has not, and Borrower does not and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other person.
          (o) If Borrower is a limited partnership or a limited liability company, each general partner or managing member (each, an SPC Party”) shall be a corporation or limited liability company whose sole asset is its interest in Borrower and each such SPC Party will at all times comply, and will cause Borrower to comply, with each of the representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Section 6.14 as if such representation, warranty or covenant was made directly by such SPC Party.
     Section 6.15 Anti-Terrorism And Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
          (a) Borrower and each partner, member or stockholder in Borrower, and all beneficial owners of Borrower and any such partner, member or stockholder, are in compliance with the requirements of the Anti-Money Laundering Laws (as defined below). Borrower agrees to make its policies, procedures and practices regarding compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering Laws of any Persons who, pursuant to transfers permitted by the Mortgage, become stockholders, members, partners or other investors of Borrower, if any, available to Lender for its review and inspection during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior notice.

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          (b) Neither Borrower, any partner, member or stockholder in Borrower nor the beneficial owner of Borrower or any such partner, member or stockholder:
  (i)   is listed on the Lists (as defined below);
 
  (ii)   is a Person who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Anti-Money Laundering Laws;
 
  (iii)   is owned or controlled by, nor acts for or on behalf of, any Person on the Lists or any other Person who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Anti-Money Laundering Laws;
 
  (iv)   shall transfer or permit the transfer of any interest in Borrower or any Borrower Party to any Person who is or whose beneficial owners are listed on the Lists; or
 
  (v)   shall knowingly lease space in the Project to any Person who is listed on the Lists or who is engaged in illegal activities.
          (c) If Borrower obtains knowledge that Borrower or any of its partners, members or stockholders or their beneficial owners become listed on the Lists or are indicted, arraigned, or custodially detained on charges involving money laundering or predicate crimes to money laundering, Borrower shall immediately notify Lender.
          (d) If Borrower obtains knowledge that any tenant in the Project has become listed on the Lists or is convicted, pleads nolo contendere, indicted, arraigned, or custodially detained on charges involving money laundering or predicate crimes to money laundering, Borrower shall immediately notify Lender.
          (e) If Borrower obtains knowledge that a tenant at the Project is listed on the Lists or is convicted or pleads nolo contendere to charges related to activity prohibited in the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, then proceeds from the rents of such tenant shall not be used to pay Debt Service and Borrower shall provide Lender such representations and verifications as Lender shall reasonably request that such rents are not being so used.
          (f) If Borrower obtains knowledge that a tenant at the Project is arrested on such charges, and such charge is not dismissed within thirty (30) days thereafter, Lender may at its option notify Borrower to exclude such rents from the Debt Service payments.
          (g) If Borrower or any Borrower Party is listed on the Lists, no earn-out disbursements, escrow disbursements, or other disbursements under the Loan Documents shall be made and all of such funds shall be paid in accordance with the direction of a court of competent jurisdiction.
     As used herein, the following terms have the meanings indicated:

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     “Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means those laws, regulations and sanctions, state and federal, criminal and civil, that (a) limit the use of and/or seek the forfeiture of proceeds from illegal transactions; (b) limit commercial transactions with designated countries or individuals believed to be terrorists, narcotics dealers or otherwise engaged in activities contrary to the interests of the United States; (c) require identification and documentation of the parties with whom a financial institution conducts business; or (d) are designed to disrupt the flow of funds to terrorist organizations. Such laws, regulations and sanctions shall be deemed to include the USA PATRIOT ACT of 2001, Publ. L. No. 107-56, the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 U.S.C. Section 5311, et seq., the Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. Section 1, et seq., the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. Section 1701, et seq., and the sanction regulations promulgated pursuant thereto by OFAC (as defined below), as well as laws relating to prevention and detection of money laundering in 18 U.S.C. Sections 1956 and 1957, and executive orders promulgated pursuant to any of the foregoing.
     “Lists” means the Specially Designated National and Blocked Persons List maintained by OFAC pursuant to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws and/or on any other list of terrorists or terrorist organizations maintained pursuant to any of the rules and regulations of OFAC or pursuant to any of the Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
     “OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the Treasury.
ARTICLE 7
FINANCIAL REPORTING
     Section 7.1 Financial Statements.
          (a) Monthly Reports. Until the Loan is sold in a Secondary Market Transaction, Borrower shall furnish to Lender within twenty (20) days after the end of each calendar month, a current rent roll and a detailed operating statement (showing monthly activity and year to date) stating operating revenues, operating expenses, operating income and net cash flow for the calendar month just ended.
          (b) Quarterly Reports. Within forty five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a current rent roll and a detailed operating statement (showing quarterly activity and year to date) stating operating revenues, operating expenses, operating income and net cash flow for the calendar quarter just ended.
          (c) Annual Reports. Within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower’s operation of the Project, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a current (as of the end of such fiscal year) balance sheet, a detailed operating statement stating operating revenues, operating expenses, operating income and net cash flow for each of Borrower and the Project.
          (d) Certification; Supporting Documentation. Each such financial statement shall be in scope and detail reasonably satisfactory to Lender and certified by the chief financial representative of Borrower.

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     Section 7.2 Accounting Principles. All financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America in effect on the date so indicated and consistently applied (or such other accounting basis reasonably acceptable for Lender).
     Section 7.3 Other Information; Access. Borrower shall deliver to Lender such additional information regarding Borrower, its subsidiaries, its business, any Borrower Party, and the Project within 30 days after Lender’s request therefor. Borrower shall permit Lender to examine such records, books and papers of Borrower which reflect upon its financial condition and the income and expenses of the Project. In the event that Borrower fails to forward the financial statements required in this Article 7 within thirty (30) days after written request, Lender shall have the right to audit such records, books and papers at Borrower’s expense.
     Section 7.4 Annual Budget. At least thirty (30) days prior to the commencement of each fiscal year, Borrower will provide to Lender its proposed annual operating and capital improvements budget for such fiscal year for review and approval by Lender.
ARTICLE 8
COVENANTS
     Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender as follows:
     Section 8.1 Due On Sale And Encumbrance; Transfers Of Interests. Without the prior written consent of Lender, neither Borrower nor any other Person having an ownership or beneficial interest in Borrower shall sell, transfer, convey, mortgage, pledge, or assign any interest in the Project or any part thereof or further encumber, alienate, grant a Lien or grant any other interest in the Project or any part thereof, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, in violation of the covenants and conditions set forth herein and in the Mortgage.
     Section 8.2 Taxes; Utility Charges. Except to the extent sums sufficient to pay all Taxes (defined herein) have been previously deposited with Lender as part of the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund and subject to Borrower’s right to contest in accordance with Section 11.8 hereof, Borrower shall pay before any fine, penalty, interest or cost may be added thereto, and shall not enter into any agreement to defer, any real estate taxes and assessments, franchise taxes and charges, and other governmental charges (the “Taxes”) that may become a Lien upon the Project or become payable during the term of the Loan. Borrower’s compliance with Section 3.4 of this Agreement relating to impounds for Taxes shall, with respect to payment of such Taxes, be deemed compliance with this Section 8.2. Borrower shall not suffer or permit the joint assessment of the Project with any other real property constituting a separate tax lot or with any other real or personal property. Borrower shall promptly pay for, or cause to be paid, all utility services provided to the Project.
     Section 8.3 Control; Management. There shall be no change in the day-to-day control and management of Borrower or Borrower’s general partner or managing member without the prior written consent of Lender. Borrower shall not terminate, replace or appoint any manager or terminate or amend the management agreement for the Project without Lender’s

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prior written approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any change in ownership or control of the manager shall be cause for Lender to re-approve such manager and management agreement. Each manager shall hold and maintain all necessary licenses, certifications and permits required by law. Borrower shall fully perform all of its covenants, agreements and obligations under the management agreement. The property management fee payable under the management agreement shall not exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) of rental collections; provided, however, that an additional asset management fee not to exceed two and one-half percent (2.5%) of rental collections may be paid so long as all Debt Service payments and all property management fees and expenses have been paid when due, and further provided that payment of any property management fee or asset management fee shall in all events be subordinate to the payment of the Loan, and no accrual or deferral of my asset management fee shall be permitted.
     Section 8.4 Operation; Maintenance; Inspection. Borrower shall observe and comply with all legal requirements applicable to the ownership, use and operation of the Project. Borrower shall maintain the Project in good condition and promptly repair any damage or casualty. Borrower shall permit Lender and its agents, representatives and employees, upon reasonable prior notice to Borrower, to inspect the Project and conduct such environmental and engineering studies as Lender may require, provided such inspections and studies do not materially interfere with the use and operation of the Project.
     Section 8.5 Taxes On Security. Borrower shall pay all taxes, charges, filing, registration and recording fees, excises and levies payable with respect to the Note or the Liens created or secured by the Loan Documents, other than income, franchise and doing business taxes imposed on Lender. If there shall be enacted any law (a) deducting the Loan from the value of the Project for the purpose of taxation, (b) affecting any Lien on the Project, or (c) changing existing laws of taxation of mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, or debts secured by real property, or changing the manner of collecting any such taxes, Borrower shall promptly pay to Lender, on demand, all taxes, costs and charges for which Lender is or may be liable as a result thereof; however, if such payment would be prohibited by law or would render the Loan usurious, then instead of collecting such payment, Lender may declare all amounts owing under the Loan Documents to be immediately due and payable.
     Section 8.6 Legal Existence; Name, Etc. Borrower and each SPC Party shall preserve and keep in full force and effect its entity status, franchises, rights and privileges under the laws of the state of its formation, and all qualifications, licenses and permits applicable to the ownership, use and operation of the Project. Neither Borrower nor any general partner or managing member of Borrower shall wind up, liquidate, dissolve, reorganize, merge, or consolidate with or into, or convey, sell, assign, transfer, lease, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of the business of any Person, or permit any subsidiary or Affiliate of Borrower to do so. Borrower shall not change its name, identity, state of formation, or organizational structure, or the location of its chief executive office or principal place of business unless Borrower (a) shall have obtained the prior written consent of Lender to such change, and (b) shall have taken all actions necessary or requested by Lender to file or amend any financing statement or continuation statement to assure perfection and continuation of perfection of security interests under the Loan Documents. The

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name of Borrower, type of entity, organization number, and state of formation set forth in this Agreement accurately reflect such information as shown on the public record of Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization.
     Section 8.7 Further Assurances. Borrower shall promptly (a) cure any defects in the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and (b) execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such other documents, agreements and instruments as Lender may reasonably request to further evidence and more fully describe the collateral for the Loan, to correct any omissions in the Loan Documents, to perfect, protect or preserve any liens created under any of the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, or to make any recordings, file any notices, or obtain any consents, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection therewith. Borrower grants Lender an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest for the purpose of exercising and perfecting any and all rights and remedies available to Lender under the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, at law and in equity, including without limitation such rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to this Section 8.7.
     Section 8.8 Estoppel Certificates. Borrower, within ten (10) days after request, shall furnish to Lender a written statement, duly acknowledged, setting forth the amount due on the Loan, the terms of payment of the Loan, the date to which interest has been paid, whether any offsets or defenses exist against the Loan and, if any are alleged to exist, the nature thereof in detail, and such other matters as Lender reasonably may request.
     Section 8.9 Notice Of Certain Events. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of (a) any Potential Default or Event of Default, together with a detailed statement of the steps being taken to cure such Potential Default or Event of Default; (b) any notice of default received by Borrower under other obligations relating to the Project or otherwise material to Borrower’s business; and (c) any threatened or pending legal, judicial or regulatory proceedings, including any dispute between Borrower and any governmental authority, affecting Borrower or the Project other than collection actions initiated by Borrower in the ordinary course of business.
     Section 8.10 Indemnification. Borrower shall protect, defend, indemnify and save harmless Lender its shareholders, directors, officers, employees and agents from and against all liabilities, obligations, claims, damages, penalties, causes of action, costs and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against Lender by reason of (a) ownership of the Mortgage, the Project or any interest therein or receipt of any rents; (b) any accident, injury to or death of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about the Project or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (c) any use, nonuse or condition in, on or about the Project or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property or adjacent parking areas, streets or ways; (d) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Project or any part thereof; and (e) the failure of any Person to file timely with the Internal Revenue Service an accurate Form 1099-B, Statement for Recipients of Proceeds from Real Estate, Broker and Barter Exchange Transactions, which may be required in connection with this Agreement, or to supply a copy thereof in a timely fashion to the recipient of the proceeds of the transaction in

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connection with which this Agreement is made. Any amounts payable to Lender by reason of the application of this Section shall become immediately due and payable and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date loss or damage is sustained by Lender until paid.
     Section 8.11 Cooperation. Borrower acknowledges that Lender and its successors and assigns may (a) sell this Agreement, the Mortgage, the Note, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and any and all servicing rights thereto to one or more investors as a whole loan, (b) participate the Loan to one or more investors, (c) deposit this Agreement, the Note, other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement with a trust, which trust may sell certificates to investors evidencing an ownership interest in the trust assets, or (d) otherwise sell the Loan or interest therein to investors (the transactions referred to in clauses (a) through (d) are hereinafter each referred to as “Secondary Market Transaction”). Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in effecting any such Secondary Market Transaction and shall cooperate to implement all requirements imposed by any Rating Agency involved in any Secondary Market Transaction. Borrower shall provide such information, legal opinions and documents relating to the Borrower, the Project and any tenants of the Project as Lender may reasonably request in connection with such Secondary Market Transaction at no third party professional expense unless otherwise required by the Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower shall make available to Lender all information concerning its business and operations that Lender may reasonably request. Lender shall be permitted to share all such information with the investment banking firms, Rating Agencies, accounting firms, law firms and other third-party advisory firms involved with the Loan and the Loan Documents or the applicable Secondary Market Transaction. It is understood that the information provided by Borrower to Lender may ultimately be incorporated into the offering documents for the Secondary Market Transaction and thus various investors may also see some or all of the information. Lender and all of the aforesaid third-party advisors and professional firms shall be entitled to rely on the information supplied by, or on behalf of, Borrower and Borrower indemnifies Lender as to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in such information or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in such information or necessary in order to make the statements in such information, or in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
     Section 8.12 Payment For Labor And Materials. Subject to Borrower’s right to contest in accordance with Section 11.8 hereof, Borrower will promptly pay when due all bills and costs for labor, materials, and specifically fabricated materials incurred in connection with the Project and never permit to exist beyond the due date thereof in respect of the Project or any part thereof any Lien, even though inferior to the Liens hereof, and in any event never permit to be created or exist in respect of the Project or any part thereof any other or additional Lien other than the Liens hereof, except for the Permitted Encumbrances (defined in the Mortgage).
     Section 8.13 Required Repairs. Within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Borrower shall cause to be completed all repairs and improvements to the Project as set forth on Schedule II annexed hereto (“Required Repairs”). Borrower shall deliver to Lender promptly when available, evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Required Repairs have been completed

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and that all required inspections, if any, have been conducted and all required approvals, if any, have been obtained.
ARTICLE 9
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
          Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under the Loan:
     Section 9.1 Payments. Borrower’s failure to pay any regularly scheduled installment of principal, interest or other amount due under the Loan Documents within five (5) days of (and including) the date when due, or Borrower’s failure to pay the Loan at the Maturity Date, whether by acceleration or otherwise.
     Section 9.2 Insurance. Borrower’s failure to maintain insurance as required under Section 3.1 of this Agreement.
     Section 9.3 Sale, Encumbrance, Etc. The sale, transfer, conveyance, pledge, mortgage or assignment of any part or all of the Project, or any interest therein, or of any interest in Borrower, in violation of the Mortgage.
     Section 9.4 Covenants. Borrower’s failure to perform or observe any of the agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents (other than payments under Section 9.1, insurance requirements under Section 9.2, transfers and encumbrances under Section 9.3, and the Events of Default described in Sections 9.7 and 9.8 below), and the continuance of such failure for ten (10) days after notice by Lender to Borrower; however, subject to any shorter period for curing any failure by Borrower as specified in any of the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall have an additional sixty (60) days to cure such failure if (a) such failure does not involve the failure to make payments on a monetary obligation; (b) such failure cannot reasonably be cured within ten (10) days; (c) Borrower is diligently undertaking to cure such default; and (d) Borrower has provided Lender with security reasonably satisfactory to Lender against any interruption of payment or impairment of collateral as a result of such continuing failure.
     Section 9.5 Representations And Warranties. Any representation or warranty made in any Loan Document proves to be untrue in any material respect when made or deemed made.
     Section 9.6 Other Encumbrances. Any default under any document or instrument, other than the Loan Documents, evidencing or creating a Lien on the Project or any part thereof, not cured within any applicable grace or cure period therein.
     Section 9.7 Involuntary Bankruptcy Or Other Proceeding. Commencement of an involuntary case or other proceeding against Borrower, any Borrower Party or any other Person having an ownership or security interest in the Project to the extent such case or proceeding involves or affects the Project (each, a Bankruptcy Party”) which seeks liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts or other liabilities under

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any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeks the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or an order for relief against a Bankruptcy Party shall be entered in any such case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code.
     Section 9.8 Voluntary Petitions, Etc. Commencement by a Bankruptcy Party of a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its Debts or other liabilities under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official for it or any of its property, or consent by a Bankruptcy Party to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or the making by a Bankruptcy Party of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by a Bankruptcy Party, or the admission by a Bankruptcy Party in writing of its inability, to pay its debts generally as they become due, or any action by a Bankruptcy Party to authorize or effect any of the foregoing.
     Section 9.9 Anti-Terrorism. If Borrower or any Borrower Party is listed on the Lists or is convicted or pleads nolo contendere to charges related to activity prohibited in the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or if Borrower or any Borrower Party is arrested on charges related to activity prohibited in the Anti-Money Laundering Laws and such charge is not dismissed within thirty (30) days thereafter.
ARTICLE 10
REMEDIES
     Section 10.1 Remedies — Insolvency Events. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in Section 9.7 or 9.8, all amounts due under the Loan Documents immediately shall become due and payable, all without written notice and without presentment, demand, protest, notice of protest or dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate the maturity thereof, notice of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or any other notice of default of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower; however, if the Bankruptcy Party under Section 9.7 or 9.8 is other than Borrower, then all amounts due under the Loan Documents shall become immediately due and payable at Lender’s election, in Lender’s sole discretion.
     Section 10.2 Remedies Other Events. Except as set forth in Section 10.1 above, while any Event of Default exists, Lender may (a) declare the entire Loan to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of protest or dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate the maturity thereof, notice of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or other notice of default of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by Borrower, and (b) exercise all rights and remedies therefor under the Loan Documents and at law or in equity.
     Section 10.3 Lender’s Right To Perform The Obligations. If Borrower shall fail, refuse or neglect to make any payment or perform any act required by the Loan Documents, then while any Event of Default exists, and without notice to or demand upon Borrower and without waiving or releasing any other right, remedy or recourse Lender may have because of

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such Event of Default, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) make such payment or perform such act for the account of and at the expense of Borrower, and shall have the right to enter upon the Project for such purpose and to take all such action thereon and with respect to the Project as it may deem necessary or appropriate. If Lender shall elect to pay any sum due with reference to the Project, Lender may do so in reliance on any bill, statement or assessment procured from the appropriate governmental authority or other issuer thereof without inquiring into the accuracy or validity thereof. Similarly, in making any payments to protect the security intended to be created by the Loan Documents, Lender shall not be bound to inquire into the validity of any apparent or threatened adverse title, lien, encumbrance, claim or charge before making an advance for the purpose of preventing or removing the same. Borrower shall indemnify Lender for all losses, expenses, damages, claims and causes of action, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred or accruing by reason of any acts performed by Lender pursuant to the provisions of this Section 10.3. All sums paid by Lender pursuant to this Section 10.3, and all other sums expended by Lender to which it shall be entitled to be indemnified, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date of such payment or expenditure until paid, shall constitute additions to the Loan, shall be secured by the Loan Documents and shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand.
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 11.1 Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and either shall be mailed by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or sent by overnight air courier service, or personally delivered to a representative of the receiving party, or sent by telecopy (provided an identical notice is also sent simultaneously by mail, overnight courier, or personal delivery as otherwise provided in this Section 11.1). All such communications shall be mailed, sent or delivered, addressed to the party for whom it is intended at its address set forth below.
  If to Borrower:    Campus Crest at Milledgeville, LLC
3 Centerview Drive, Suite 200
Greensboro, NC 27407
Attention: Jim McCaughan
Telecopy: (336) 510-3807
 
  with a copy to:     Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP
One Federal Place
1819 5th Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attention: DawnSharff
Telecopy: (205) 488-6200
 
  If to Lender:    General Electric Capital Corporation
c/o GEMSA Loan Services, L.P.
1500 City West Blvd., Suite 200
Houston, Texas 77042-2300

Page 28


 

      Attention: Portfolio Manager/Access Program
Telecopy: (713) 458-7500
 
  with a copy to:    General Electric Capital Corporation
16479 Dallas Parkway, Suite 500
Two Bent Tree Tower
Addison, Texas 75001-2512
Attention: David R. Martindale
Telecopy: (972) 728-7650
Any communication so addressed and mailed shall be deemed to be given on the earliest of (a) when actually delivered, (b) on the first Business Day after deposit with an overnight air courier service, or (c) on the third Business Day after deposit in the United States mail, postage prepaid, in each case to the address of the intended addressee, and any communication so delivered in person shall be deemed to be given when receipted for by, or actually received by Lender or Borrower, as the case may be. If given by telecopy, a notice shall be deemed given and received when the telecopy is transmitted to the party’s telecopy number specified above and confirmation of complete receipt is received by the transmitting party during normal business hours or on the next Business Day if not confirmed during normal business hours. Either party may designate a change of address by written notice to the other by giving at least ten (10) days prior written notice of such change of address.
     Section 11.2 Amendments And Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Loan Documents shall be effective unless in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.
     Section 11.3 Limitation On Interest. It is the intention of the parties hereto to conform strictly to applicable usury laws. Accordingly, all agreements between Borrower and Lender with respect to the Loan are hereby expressly limited so that in no event, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity or otherwise, shall the amount paid or agreed to be paid to Lender or charged by Lender for the use, forbearance or detention of the money to be lent hereunder or otherwise, exceed the maximum amount allowed by law. If the Loan would be usurious under applicable law (including the laws of the State and the laws of the United States of America), then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents: (a) the aggregate of all consideration which constitutes interest under applicable law that is contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received under the Loan Documents shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum amount of interest allowed by applicable law, and any excess shall be credited on the Note by the holder thereof; and (b) if maturity is accelerated by reason of an election by Lender, or in the event of any prepayment, then any consideration which constitutes interest may never include more than the maximum amount allowed by applicable law. In such case, excess interest, if any, provided for in the Loan Documents or otherwise, to the extent permitted by applicable law, shall be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread from the date of advance until payment in full so that the actual rate of interest is uniform through the term hereof. If such amortization, proration, allocation and spreading is not permitted under applicable law, then such excess interest shall be canceled automatically as of the date of such acceleration or prepayment and, if theretofore paid, shall be credited on the Note. The terms and

Page 29


 

provisions of this Section 11.3 shall control and supersede every other provision of the Loan Documents. The Loan Documents are contracts made under and shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State, except that if at any time the laws of the United States of America permit Lender to contract for, take, reserve, charge or receive a higher rate of interest than is allowed by the laws of the State (whether such federal laws directly so provide or refer to the law of any state), then such federal laws shall to such extent govern as to the rate of interest which Lender may contract for, take, reserve, charge or receive under the Loan Documents.
     Section 11.4 Invalid Provisions. If any provision of any Loan Document or the Environmental Indemnity Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, such provision shall be fully severable; the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Loan Documents shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part thereof; the remaining provisions thereof shall remain in full effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid, or unenforceable provision or by its severance therefrom; and in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision there shall be added automatically as a part of such Environmental Indemnity Agreement and such Loan Document a provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible to be legal, valid and enforceable.
     Section 11.5 Reimbursement Of Expenses. Borrower shall pay all reasonable expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the Loan, including reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s attorneys, environmental, engineering and other consultants, and fees, charges or taxes for the recording or filing of Loan Documents. Borrower shall pay all expenses of Lender in connection with the administration of the Loan, including audit costs, inspection fees, settlement of condemnation and casualty awards, premiums for title insurance and endorsements thereto, and Rating Agency fees and expenses in connection with confirmation letters, if required. Borrower shall, upon request, promptly reimburse Lender for all amounts expended, advanced or incurred by Lender to collect the Note, or to enforce the rights of Lender under this Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, or any Loan Document, or to defend or assert the rights and claims of Lender under the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents or with respect to the Project (by litigation or other proceedings), which amounts will include all court costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, fees of auditors and accountants, and investigation expenses as may be incurred by Lender in connection with any such matters (whether or not litigation is instituted), together with interest at the Default Rate on each such amount from the date of disbursement until the date of reimbursement to Lender, all of which shall constitute part of the Loan and shall be secured by the Loan Documents.
     Section 11.6 Approvals; Third Parties; Conditions. All approval rights retained or exercised by Lender with respect to leases, contracts, plans, studies and other matters are solely to facilitate Lender’s credit underwriting, and shall not be deemed or construed as a determination that Lender has passed on the adequacy thereof for any other purpose and may not be relied upon by Borrower or any other Person. This Agreement is for the sole and exclusive use of Lender and Borrower and may not be enforced, nor relied upon, by any Person other than Lender and Borrower. All conditions of the obligations of Lender hereunder, including the obligation to make advances, are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender, its

Page 30


 

successors and assigns, and no other Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make advances in the absence of strict compliance with any or all of such conditions, and no other Person shall, under any circumstances, be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any and all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender at any time in Lender’s sole discretion.
     Section 11.7 Lender Not In Control; No Partnership. None of the covenants or other provisions contained in this Agreement shall, or shall be deemed to, give Lender the right or power to exercise control over the affairs or management of Borrower, the power of Lender being limited to the rights to exercise the remedies referred to in the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents. The relationship between Borrower and Lender is, and at all times shall remain, solely that of debtor and creditor. No covenant or provision of the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents is intended, nor shall it be deemed or construed, to create a partnership, joint venture, agency or common interest in profits or income between Lender and Borrower or to create an equity in the Project in Lender. Lender neither undertakes nor assumes any responsibility or duty to Borrower or to any other person with respect to the Project or the Loan, except as expressly provided in the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Loan Documents; and notwithstanding any other provision of the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the Loan Documents: (a) Lender is not, and shall not be construed as, a partner, joint venturer, alter ego, manager, controlling person or other business associate or participant of any kind of Borrower or its stockholders, members, or partners and Lender does not intend to ever assume such status; (b) Lender shall in no event be liable for any Debts, expenses or losses incurred or sustained by Borrower; and (c) Lender shall not be deemed responsible for or a participant in any acts, omissions or decisions of Borrower or its stockholders, members, or partners. Lender and Borrower disclaim any intention to create any partnership, joint venture, agency or common interest in profits or income between Lender and Borrower, or to create an equity in the Project in Lender, or any sharing of liabilities, losses, costs or expenses.
     Section 11.8 Contest Of Certain Claims. Borrower may contest the validity of Taxes or any mechanic’s or materialman’s lien asserted against the Project so long as (a) Borrower notifies Lender that it intends to contest such Taxes or liens, as applicable, (b) Borrower provides Lender with an indemnity, bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to Lender assuring the discharge of Borrower’s obligations for such Taxes or liens, as applicable, including interest and penalties, (c) Borrower is diligently contesting the same by appropriate legal proceedings in good faith and at its own expense and concludes such contest prior to the tenth (10th) day preceding the earlier to occur of the Maturity Date or the date on which the Project is scheduled to be sold for non-payment, (d) Borrower promptly upon final determination thereof pays the amount of any such Taxes or liens, as applicable, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith, and (e) notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall immediately upon request of Lender pay any such Taxes or liens, as applicable, notwithstanding such contest if, in the reasonable opinion of Lender, the Project or any part thereof or interest therein may be in danger of being sold, forfeited, foreclosed, terminated, canceled or lost. Lender may pay over any cash deposit or part thereof to the

Page 31


 

claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, the entitlement of such claimant is established.
     Section 11.9 Time Of The Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to this Agreement.
     Section 11.10 Successors And Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Lender and Borrower and their respective successors and assigns, provided that neither Borrower nor any other Borrower Party shall, without the prior written consent of Lender, assign any rights, duties or obligations hereunder.
     Section 11.11 Renewal, Extension or Rearrangement. All provisions of the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Loan Documents shall apply with equal effect to each and all promissory notes and amendments thereof hereinafter executed which in whole or in part represent a renewal, extension, increase or rearrangement of the Loan.
     Section 11.12 WAIVERS. No course of dealing on the part of Lender, its officers, employees, consultants or agents, nor any failure or delay by Lender with respect to exercising any right, power or privilege of Lender under the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and any of the Loan Documents, shall operate as a waiver thereof.
     Section 11.13 Cumulative Rights; Joint and Several Liability. Rights and remedies of Lender under the Environmental Indemnity Agreement and the Loan Documents shall be cumulative, and the exercise or partial exercise of any such right or remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other right or remedy. If more than one person or entity has executed this Agreement as “Borrower,” the obligations of all such persons or entities hereunder shall be joint and several.
     Section 11.14 Singular and Plural. Words used in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement in the singular, where the context so permits, shall be deemed to include the plural and vice versa. The definitions of words in the singular in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall apply to such words when used in the plural where the context so permits and vice versa.
     Section 11.15 Phrases. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, when used in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, the phrase “including” shall mean “including, but not limited to,” the phrase “satisfactory to Lender” shall mean “in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in all respects,” the phrase “with Lender’s consent” or “with Lender’s approval” shall mean such consent or approval at Lender’s sole discretion, and the phrase “acceptable to Lender” shall mean “acceptable to Lender at Lender’s sole discretion.”
     Section 11.16 Exhibits And Schedules. The exhibits and schedules attached to this Agreement are incorporated herein and shall be considered a part of this Agreement for the purposes stated herein.

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     Section 11.17 Titles of Articles, Sections and Sub Sections. All titles or headings to articles, Sections, sub Sections or other divisions of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or the exhibits hereto and thereto are only for the convenience of the parties and shall not be construed to have any effect or meaning with respect to the other content of such articles, Sections, sub Sections or other divisions, such other content being controlling as to the agreement between the parties hereto.
     Section 11.18 Promotional Material. Borrower authorizes Lender to issue press releases, advertisements and other promotional materials in connection with Lender’s own promotional and marketing activities, including in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction, and such materials may describe the Loan in general terms or in detail and Lender’s participation therein in the Loan. All references to Lender contained in any press release, advertisement or promotional material issued by Borrower shall be approved in writing by Lender in advance of issuance.
     Section 11.19 Survival. All of the representations, warranties, covenants, and indemnities hereunder (including environmental matters under Article 4), under the indemnification provisions of the other Loan Documents and under the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, shall survive the repayment in full of the Loan and the release of the liens evidencing or securing the Loan, and shall survive the transfer (by sale, foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) of any or all right, title and interest in and to the Project to any party, whether or not an Affiliate of Borrower.
     Section 11.20 Waiver Of Jury Trial. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Borrower and Lender hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally waive the right to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation based hereon, arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, or any course of conduct, course of dealing, statement (whether verbal or written) or action of either party or any exercise by any party of their respective rights under the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement or in any way relating to the Loan or the Project (including, without limitation, any action to rescind or cancel this Agreement, and any claim or defense asserting that this Agreement was fraudulently induced or is otherwise void or voidable). This waiver is a material inducement for Lender to enter this Agreement.
     Section 11.21 Waiver of Punitive or Consequential Damages. Neither Lender nor Borrower shall be responsible or liable to the other or to any other Person for any punitive, exemplary or consequential damages which may be alleged as a result of the Loan or the transaction contemplated hereby, including any breach or other default by any party hereto.
     Section 11.22 Governing Law. The Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State and the applicable laws of the United States of America.
     Section 11.23 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement embody the entire agreement and understanding between Lender and Borrower and supersede all prior agreements and understandings between

Page 33


 

such parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof. Accordingly, the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of prior, contemporaneous, or subsequent oral agreements of the parties. There are no unwritten oral agreements between the parties. If any conflict or inconsistency exists between the Commitment and this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, the terms of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall control.
     Section 11.24 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which shall constitute one document.
     Section 11.25 Attorney’s Fees. Whenever the term “attorneys’ fees” or “reasonable attorneys’ fees” is used in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, said term(s) shall mean reasonable attorneys’ fees actually incurred by Lender and not the statutory attorneys’ fees specified in O.C.G.A. §13-1-11.
ARTICLE 12
LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY
     Section 12.1 Limitation on Liability. Except as provided below, Borrower shall not be personally liable for amounts due under the Loan Documents. Borrower shall be personally liable to Lender for any deficiency, loss or damage suffered by Lender because of:
          (a) Borrower’s commission of a criminal act;
          (b) the failure to comply with provisions of the Loan Documents prohibiting the sale, transfer or encumbrance of the Project, any other collateral, or any direct or indirect ownership interest in Borrower in violation of the Mortgage;
          (c) the misapplication by Borrower or any Borrower Party of any funds derived from the Project, including security deposits, insurance proceeds and condemnation awards in violation of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents;
          (d) the fraud or misrepresentation by Borrower or any Borrower Party made in or in connection with the Loan Documents or the Loan;
          (e) Borrower’s collection of rents more than one month in advance or entering into or modifying leases, or receipt of monies by Borrower or any Borrower Party in connection with the modification of any leases, except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with prudent landlord practices, in violation of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents;
          (f) Borrower’s failure to apply proceeds of rents or any other payments in respect of the leases and other income of the Project or any other collateral when received to the costs of maintenance and operation of the Project and to the payment of taxes, lien claims, insurance premiums, Debt Service, the Funds, and other amounts due under the Loan Documents to the extent the Loan Documents require such proceeds to be then so applied;

Page 34


 

          (g) Borrower’s interference with Lender’s exercise of rights under the Assignment of Leases and Rents;
          (h) Borrower’s failure to maintain insurance as required by this Agreement;
          (i) damage or destruction to the Project caused by the acts or omissions of Borrower, its agents, employees, or contractors;
          (j) Borrower’s obligations with respect to environmental matters under Article 4;
          (k) Borrower’s failure to pay for any loss, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by Lender arising out of any claim or allegation made by Borrower, its successors or assigns, or any creditor of Borrower, that this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement establishes a joint venture, partnership or other similar arrangement between Borrower and Lender;
          (l) any brokerage commission or finder’s fees claimed in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents;
          (m) uninsured damage to the Project facilities resulting from acts of terrorism; or
          (n) the filing by Borrower or any Borrower Party or the filing against Borrower, of a petition under the United States Bankruptcy Code or similar state insolvency laws.
     Borrower also shall be personally liable to Lender for any and all attorneys’ fees and expenses and court costs incurred by Lender in enforcing this Section 12.1 or otherwise incurred by Lender in connection with any of the foregoing matters, regardless whether such matters are legal or equitable in nature or arise under tort or contract law. The limitation on the personal liability of Borrower in the first sentence hereof shall not modify, diminish or discharge the personal liability of any Joinder Party as provided in the Joinder. Nothing herein shall be deemed to be a waiver of any right which Lender may have under Sections 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provision of the United States Bankruptcy Code, to file a claim for the full amount due to Lender under the Loan Documents or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure the amounts due under the Loan Documents.
     Section 12.2 Limitation On Liability Of Lender’s Officers, Employees, Etc. Any obligation or liability whatsoever of Lender which may arise at any time under this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall be satisfied, if at all, out of the Lender’s assets only. No such obligation or liability shall be personally binding upon, nor shall resort for the enforcement thereof be had to, the property of any of Lender’s shareholders, directors, officers, employees or agents, regardless of whether such obligation or liability is in the nature of contract, tort or otherwise.

Page 35


 

     EXECUTED under seal as of the date first written above.
         
LENDER:   GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL
CORPORATION,

a Delaware corporation
 
 
  By:   /s/ David R. Martindale   [SEAL] 
    David R. Martindale, Managing Director   
       
 
BORROWER:  CAMPUS CREST AT MILLEDGEVILLE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Milledgeville Manager, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
its Manager  
 
       
       
  By:   /s/ M. S. Hartnett   [SEAL] 
    Name:   M.S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Director   
 

Page 36

EX-10.44 29 g23199a1exv10w44.htm EX-10.44 exv10w44
Exhibit 10.44
THIS INSTRUMENT PREPARED BY AND WHEN RECORDED RETURN TO:
Kilpatrick Stockton LLP
Hearst Tower, Suite 2500
214 North Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attn: John Nicholas Suhr, Jr., Esq.
(SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE FOR RECORDER’S USE)
Loan No.: 50-2857227   Carrollton Building
CAMPUS CREST AT CARROLLTON, LLC,
as Borrower
to
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Lender
 
DEED TO SECURE DEBT, SECURITY AGREEMENT
AND FIXTURE FILING
 
Date: September 18, 2006

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE I.
  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER     5  
1.1
  Organization; Special Purpose     5  
1.2
  Title     5  
1.3
  No Bankruptcy Filing     5  
1.4
  Full and Accurate Disclosure     6  
1.5
  Proceedings; Enforceability     6  
1.6
  No Conflicts     6  
1.7
  Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act     7  
1.8
  Taxes     7  
1.9
  ERISA     7  
1.10
  Property Compliance     8  
1.11
  Utilities     8  
1.12
  Public Access     8  
1.13
  Litigation; Agreements     8  
1.14
  Physical Condition     9  
1.15
  Contracts     9  
1.16
  Leases     9  
1.17
  Foreign Person     10  
1.18
  Management Agreement     10  
1.19
  Fraudulent Transfer     10  
1.20
  Foreign Assets Control     10  
 
           
ARTICLE II.
  COVENANTS OF BORROWER     11  
2.1
  Defense of Title     11  
2.2
  Performance of Obligations     12  
2.3
  Insurance     12  
2.4
  Payment of Taxes     16  
2.5
  Casualty and Condemnation     16  
2.6
  Construction Liens     20  
2.7
  Rents and Profits     20  
2.8
  Leases     21  
2.9
  Alienation and Further Encumbrances     23  
2.10
  Payment of Utilities, Assessments, Charges, Etc.     28  
2.11
  Access Privileges and Inspections     28  
2.12
  Waste; Alteration of Improvements     28  
2 13
  Zoning     29  
2.14
  Financial Statements and Books and Records     29  
2.15
  Further Assurances     31  
2.16
  Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender     31  
2.17
  Security Interest     33  
2 18
  Security Agreement     33  
2.19
  Easements and Rights-of-Way     35  
2.20
  Compliance with Laws     35  


 

             
        Page  
 
2.21
  Additional Taxes     35  
2.22
  Secured Indebtedness     36  
2.23
  Borrower’s Waivers     36  
2.24
  SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION: WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL     37  
2.25
  Attorney-in-Fact Provisions     37  
2.26
  Management     38  
2.27
  Hazardous Waste and Other Substances     38  
2.28
  Indemnification; Subrogation     43  
2.29
  Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness, Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower     44  
2.30
  Embargoed Person     48  
2.31
  Anti-Money Laundering     48  
2.32
  ERISA     48  
 
           
ARTICLE III.
  RESERVES AND CASH MANAGEMENT     49  
3.1
  Reserves Generally     49  
3.2
  Payment Reserve     51  
3.3
  Impound Account     51  
3.4
  Intentionally Deleted     52  
3.5
  Replacement Reserve     52  
 
           
ARTICLE IV.
  EVENTS OF DEFAULT     53  
4.1
  Events of Default     53  
 
           
ARTICLE V.
  REMEDIES     55  
5.1
  Remedies Available     55  
5.2
  Application of Proceeds     57  
5.3
  Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney     57  
5.4
  Occupancy After Foreclosure     59  
5.5
  Notice to Account Debtors     59  
5.6
  Cumulative Remedies     59  
5.7
  Payment of Expenses     59  
 
           
ARTICLE VI.
  MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS     60  
6.1
  Time of Essence     60  
6.2
  Release of Security Deed     60  
6.3
  Certain Rights of Lender     60  
6.4
  Waiver of Certain Defenses     60  
6.5
  Notices     60  
6.6
  Successors and Assigns; Joint and Several Liability     61  
6.7
  Severability     61  
6.8
  Gender     61  
6.9
  Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings     61  
6.10
  Section Headings     62  
6 11
  GOVERNING LAW     62  
6.12
  Counting of Days     62  
6.13
  Relationship of the Parties     62  
6.14 .
  Application of the Proceeds of the Note     62  

ii 


 

             
        Page  
 
6.15
  Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness     62  
6.16
  Cross Default     62  
6.17
  Interest After Sale     62  
6.18
  Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents     63  
6.19
  Construction of this Document     63  
6 20
  No Merger     63  
6.21
  Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances     63  
6.22
  Lender May File Proofs of Claim     63  
6.23
  Fixture Filing     63  
6.24
  After-Acquired Property     64  
6.25
  No Representation     64  
6.26
  Counterparts     64  
6.27
  Personal Liability     64  
6.28
  Recording and Filing     64  
6.29
  Entire Agreement and Modifications     64  
6.30
  Intentionally Reserved     65  
6.31
  Secondary Market     65  
6.32
  Dissemination of Information     65  
6.33
  Certain Matters Relating to Property Located in the State of Georgia     65  
6.34
  REMIC Opinions     66  

iii 


 

DEED TO SECURE DEBT, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
     THIS DEED TO SECURE DEBT, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (as the same may from time to time be amended, consolidated, renewed or replaced, this “Security Deed”) is made as of September 18, 2006 by CAMPUS CREST AT CARROLLTON, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as grantor (“Borrower”), whose address is 3 Centerview Drive, Suite 200, Greensboro, North Carolina 27407, to WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as grantee (together with its successors and assigns, “Lender”), whose address is Commercial Real Estate Services, 8739 Research Drive URP — 4, NC 1075, Charlotte, North Carolina 28262.
WITNESSETH:
     THAT FOR AND IN CONSIDERATION OF THE SUM OF TEN AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($10.00), AND OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE RECEIPT AND SUFFICIENCY OF WHICH ARE HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED, BORROWER HAS GRANTED, BARGAINED, SOLD, ALIENED, CONVEYED, CONFIRMED AND TRANSFERRED AND BY THESE PRESENTS, BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY GRANTS, BARGAINS, SELLS, ALIENS, CONVEYS, TRANSFERS, PLEDGES, SETS OVER AND ASSIGNS AND GRANTS A SECURITY INTEREST, TO GRANTEE, ITS SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, with power of sale, all of Borrower’s estate, right, title and interest in, to and under any and all of the following described property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower (collectively, the “Property”):
     (A) All that certain real property situated in the County of Carroll, State of Georgia, more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the “Premises”), together with all of the easements, rights, privileges, franchises, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now or hereafter thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining thereto, and all of the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever of Borrower therein or thereto, either at law or in equity, in possession or in expectancy, now or hereafter acquired;
     (B) All structures, buildings and improvements of every kind and description now or at any time hereafter located or placed on the Premises (the “Improvements”);
     (C) All furniture, furnishings, fixtures, goods, equipment, inventory or personal property owned by Borrower and now or hereafter located on, attached to or used in and about the Improvements, including, but not limited to, all machines, engines, boilers, dynamos, elevators, stokers, tanks, cabinets, awnings, screens, shades, blinds, carpets, draperies, lawn mowers, and all appliances, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, disposal and incinerating equipment, and all fixtures and appurtenances thereto, and such other goods and chattels and personal property owned by Borrower as are now or hereafter used or furnished in operating the Improvements, or the activities conducted therein, and all building materials and equipment hereafter situated on or about the Premises or Improvements, and all warranties and guaranties relating thereto, and all additions thereto and

 


 

substitutions and replacements therefor (exclusive of any of the foregoing owned or leased by tenants of space in the Improvements);
     (D) All easements, rights-of-way, strips and gores of land, vaults, streets, ways, alleys, passages, sewer rights, and other emblements now or hereafter located on the Premises or under or above the same or any part or parcel thereof, and all estates, rights, titles, interests, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances, reversions and remainders whatsoever, in any way belonging, relating or appertaining to the Property or any part thereof, or which hereafter shall in any way belong, relate or be appurtenant thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower;
     (E) All water, ditches, wells, reservoirs and drains and all water, ditch, well, reservoir and drainage rights which are appurtenant to, located on, under or above or used in connection with the Premises or the Improvements, or any part thereof, whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired;
     (F) All minerals, crops, timber, trees, shrubs, flowers and landscaping features now or hereafter located on, under or above the Premises;
     (G) All cash funds, deposit accounts and other rights and evidence of rights to cash, now or hereafter created or held by Lender pursuant to this Security Deed or any other of the Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), including, without limitation, all funds now or hereafter on deposit in the Reserves (as hereinafter defined);
     (H) All leases (including, without limitation, oil, gas and mineral leases), licenses, concessions and occupancy agreements of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements (each, a “Lease” and collectively, “Leases”), whether written or oral, now or hereafter entered into and all rents, royalties, issues, profits, bonus money, revenue, income, rights and other benefits (collectively, the “Rents and Profits”) of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter arising from the use or enjoyment of all or any portion thereof or from any present or future Lease or other agreement pertaining thereto or arising from any of the Leases or any of the General Intangibles (as hereinafter defined) and all cash or securities deposited to secure performance by the tenants, lessees or licensees (each, a “Tenant” and collectively, “Tenants”), as applicable, of their obligations under any such Leases, whether said cash or securities are to be held until the expiration of the terms of said Leases or applied to one or more of the installments of rent coming due prior to the expiration of said terms, subject, however, to the provisions contained in Section 2.7 hereinbelow;
     (I) All contracts and agreements now or hereafter entered into covering any part of the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the “Contracts”) and all revenue, income and other benefits thereof, including, without limitation, management agreements, service contracts, maintenance contracts, equipment leases, personal property leases and any contracts or documents relating to construction on any part of the Premises or the Improvements (including plans, drawings, surveys, tests, reports, bonds and governmental approvals) or to the management or operation of any part of the Premises or the Improvements;
     (J) All present and future monetary deposits given to any public or private utility with respect to utility services furnished to any part of the Premises or the Improvements;

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     (K) All present and future funds, accounts, instruments, accounts receivable, documents, causes of action, claims, general intangibles (including, without limitation, trademarks, trade names, service marks and symbols now or hereafter used in connection with any part of the Premises or the Improvements, all names by which the Premises or the Improvements may be operated or known, all rights to carry on business under such names, and all rights, interest and privileges which Borrower has or may have as developer or declarant under any covenants, restrictions or declarations now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements) and all notes or chattel paper now or hereafter arising from or by virtue of any transactions related to the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the “General Intangibles”);
     (L) All water taps, sewer taps, certificates of occupancy, permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, consents, approvals and other rights and privileges now or hereafter obtained in connection with the Premises or the Improvements and all present and future warranties and guaranties relating to the Improvements or to any equipment, fixtures, furniture, furnishings, personal property or components of any of the foregoing now or hereafter located or installed on the Premises or the Improvements;
     (M) All building materials, supplies and equipment now or hereafter placed on the Premises or in the Improvements and all architectural renderings, models, drawings, plans, specifications, studies and data now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements;
     (N) All right, title and interest of Borrower in any insurance policies or binders now or hereafter relating to the Property, including any unearned premiums thereon;
     (O) All proceeds, products, substitutions and accessions (including claims and demands therefor) of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing into cash or liquidated claims, including, without limitation, proceeds of insurance and condemnation awards; and
     (P) All other or greater rights and interests of every nature in the Premises or the Improvements and in the possession or use thereof and income therefrom, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower.
     THIS CONVEYANCE IS INTENDED TO (i) OPERATE AND BE CONSTRUED AS A DEED PASSING TITLE TO THE PROPERTY TO LENDER AND IS MADE UNDER THOSE PROVISIONS OF THE EXISTING LAWS OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA RELATING TO DEEDS TO SECURE DEBT, AND NOT AS A MORTGAGE AND (ii) TO CONSTITUTE A SECURITY AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO THE GEORGIA UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE, AND IS GIVEN TO SECURE THE FOLLOWING:
     (1) The loan (the “Loan”) evidenced by that certain Promissory Note (such Promissory Note, together with any and all renewals, amendments, modifications, consolidations and extensions thereof, is hereinafter referred to as the “Note”) of even date with this Security Deed, made by Borrower payable to the order of Lender in the principal face amount of Fourteen Million Six Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($14,650,000.00), together with interest as therein provided;

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     (2) The full and prompt payment and performance of all of the provisions, agreements, covenants and obligations herein contained and contained in any other agreements, documents or instruments now or hereafter evidencing, securing or otherwise relating to the Debt (as hereinafter defined) including, but not limited to, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement (as hereinafter defined) and the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements (as hereinafter defined) (the Note, this Security Deed, and such other agreements, documents and instruments, together with any and all renewals, amendments, extensions and modifications thereof, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Loan Documents”) and the payment of all other sums herein or therein covenanted to be paid;
     (3) Any and all additional advances made by Lender to protect or preserve the Property or the lien or security interest created hereby on the Property, or for taxes, assessments or insurance premiums as hereinafter provided or for performance of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or for any other purpose provided herein or in the other Loan Documents (whether or not the original Borrower remains the owner of the Property at the time of such advances); and
     (4) Any and all other indebtedness now owing or which may hereafter be owing by Borrower to Lender, including, without limitation, all prepayment fees, however and whenever incurred or evidenced, whether express or implied, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or due or to become due, and all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof, it being contemplated by Borrower and Lender that Borrower may hereafter become so indebted to Lender.
(All of the sums referred to in Paragraphs (1) through (4) above are herein referred to as the “Debt”).
     TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property unto Lender, its successors and assigns forever, and Borrower does hereby bind itself, its successors and assigns, to WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND the title to the Property, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances (as hereinafter defined), to Lender against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof;
     PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the principal and interest and all other sums due or to become due under the Note or under the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any prepayment fees required pursuant to the terms of the Note, shall have been paid at the time and in the manner stipulated therein and the Debt shall have been paid and all other covenants contained in the Loan Documents shall have been performed, then, in such case, the liens, security interests, estates and rights granted by this Security Deed shall be satisfied and the estate, right, title and interest of Lender in the Property shall cease, and upon payment to Lender of all costs and expenses incurred for the preparation of the release hereinafter referenced and all recording costs if allowed by law, Lender shall promptly satisfy and release this Security Deed of record and the lien hereof by proper instrument.

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ARTICLE I.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, does hereby represent, warrant and covenant to and with Lender, its successors and assigns, that:
     1.1 Organization; Special Purpose. Borrower has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, with requisite power and authority, and all rights, licenses, permits and authorizations, governmental or otherwise, necessary to own its properties and to transact the business in which it is now engaged. Borrower is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its properties, business and operations. Borrower possesses all franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, licenses and permits necessary for the conduct of its business substantially as now conducted. Borrower is a Single- Purpose Entity in compliance with the provisions of Section 2.29 hereof.
     1.2 Title. Borrower has good, marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the Property, subject only to those matters expressly set forth as exceptions to or subordinate matters in the title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Security Deed delivered as of the date hereof which Lender has agreed to accept, excepting therefrom all preprinted and/or standard exceptions (such items being the Permitted Encumbrances”), and has full power and lawful authority to grant, bargain, sell, convey, assign, transfer, encumber and mortgage its interest in the Property in the manner and form hereby done or intended. Borrower will preserve its interest in and title to the Property and will forever warrant and defend the same to Lender against any and all claims whatsoever and will forever warrant and defend the validity and priority of the lien and security interest created herein against the claims of all persons and parties whomsoever, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances. This Security Deed creates (i) a valid, perfected lien on the Premises, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and the liens created by the Loan Documents and (ii) perfected security interests in and to, and perfected collateral assignments of, all personalty, all in accordance with the terms thereof, in each case subject only to any applicable Permitted Encumbrances, such other liens as are permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents and the liens created by the Loan Documents. There are no security agreements or financing statements affecting all or any portion of the Property other than (i) as disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender prior to the date hereof and (ii) the security agreements and financing statements created in favor of Lender. There are no claims for payment for work, labor or materials affecting the Premises which are or may become a lien prior to, or of equal priority with, the liens created by the Loan Documents. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the benefits of the security intended to be provided by this Security Deed, materially and adversely affect the value of the Premises, impair the use or operations of the Premises or impair Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations in a timely manner. The foregoing warranty of title shall survive the foreclosure of this Security Deed and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Lender in the event Lender acquires title to the Property pursuant to any foreclosure.
     1.3 No Bankruptcy Filing. No bankruptcy, insolvency proceedings or liquidation of all or a substantial portion of the Property is pending or contemplated by Borrower or, to the best

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knowledge of Borrower, against Borrower or by or against any endorser or cosigner of the Note or of any portion of the Debt, or any guarantor or indemnitor under any guaranty or indemnity agreement, including, without limitation, those certain Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, each dated the date hereof, executed in favor of Lender (the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements”) executed in connection with the Note or the loan evidenced thereby and secured hereby (an Indemnitor”). No petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Borrower or any general partner, manager, sole member, managing member or majority shareholder of Borrower, as applicable (collectively, the Borrower Parties”, each a Borrower Party”), and neither Borrower Party or any principal of a Borrower Party has ever made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act for the benefit of debtors.
     1.4 Full and Accurate Disclosure. No statement of fact made by Borrower in any Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained therein not misleading. There is no material fact presently known to Borrower that has not been disclosed to Lender which adversely affects, or, as far as Borrower can foresee, might adversely affect, the Property or the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower. All financial data, including the statements of cash flow and income and operating expense, that have been delivered to Lender with respect to Borrower and the Property (i) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (ii) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower and the Property as of the date of such reports, and (iii) to the extent prepared by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Borrower has no contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments, unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments or any liabilities or obligations not expressly permitted by this Security Deed. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower or the Property from that set forth in said financial statements.
     1.5 Proceedings; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Security Deed, the Note and all of the other Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action to be, and are, binding and enforceable against Borrower in accordance with the respective terms thereof and do not contravene, result in a breach of or constitute a default (nor upon the giving of notice or the passage of time or both will constitute a default) under the partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Borrower or any contract or agreement of any nature to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any of its property may be bound and do not violate or contravene any law, order, decree, rule or regulation to which Borrower is subject. The Loan Documents are not subject to, and Borrower has not asserted, any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury.
     1.6 No Conflicts. Borrower is not required to obtain any consent, approval or authorization from or to file any declaration or statement with, any governmental authority or agency in connection with or as a condition to the execution, delivery or performance of this Security Deed, the Note or the other Loan Documents which has not been so obtained or filed. Borrower has obtained or made all necessary (i) consents, approvals and authorizations and

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registrations and filings of or with all governmental authorities or agencies and (ii) consents, approvals, waivers and notifications of partners, stockholders, members, creditors, lessors and other non-governmental persons and/or entities, in each case, which are required to be obtained or made by Borrower in connection with the execution and delivery of, and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under, the Loan Documents.
     1.7 Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose that would be inconsistent with such Regulation T, U or X or any other regulation of such Board of Governors, or for any purpose prohibited by law or any Loan Document. Borrower is not (i) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (ii) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (iii) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
     1.8 Taxes. Borrower and any general partner or managing member of Borrower, if any, has filed all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed as of the date hereof and has paid or made adequate provision for the payment of all federal, state and local taxes, charges and assessments payable by Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, as of the date hereof. Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, believe that their respective tax returns properly reflect the income and taxes of Borrower and said general partner or managing member, if any, for the periods covered thereby, subject only to reasonable adjustments required by the Internal Revenue Service or other applicable tax authority upon audit. Borrower and the Property are free from any past due obligations for sales and payroll taxes.
     1.9 ERISA. Borrower (i) has no knowledge of any material liability that has been incurred or is expected to be incurred by Borrower that is or remains unsatisfied for any taxes or penalties with respect to any “employee benefit plan”, as defined in section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any “plan” within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(l) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code”) or any other benefit plan (other than a multi-employer plan) maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Borrower or by any entity that is under the common control with Borrower within the meaning of ERISA Section 4001(a)(14) (collectively, a Plan”) or any plan that would be a Plan but for the fact that it is a multi-employer plan within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(37) and (ii) has made and shall continue to make when due all required contributions to all such Plans, if any. Each such Plan, if any, has been and will be administered in compliance with its terms and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other applicable Federal or state law and no action shall be taken or fail to be taken that would result in the disqualification or loss of the tax-exempt status of any such Plan, if any, intended to be qualified or tax-exempt. The assets of Borrower do not constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.

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     1.10 Property Compliance. The Premises and the Improvements and the current intended use thereof by Borrower comply in all material respects with all applicable restrictive covenants, zoning ordinances, subdivision and building codes, flood disaster laws, health and environmental laws and regulations and all other ordinances, orders or requirements issued by any state, federal or municipal authorities having or claiming jurisdiction over the Property. In the event that all or any part of the Improvements are destroyed or damaged, said Improvements can be legally reconstructed to their condition prior to such damage or destruction, and thereafter exist for the same use without violating any zoning or other ordinances applicable thereto and without the necessity of obtaining any variances or special permits. No legal proceedings are pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened with respect to the zoning of the Premises. Neither the zoning nor any other right to construct, use or operate the Premises is in any way dependent upon or related to any property other than the Premises. All certifications, permits, licenses and approvals, including certificates of completion and occupancy permits required for the legal use, occupancy and operation of the Premises have been obtained and are in full force and effect. The Premises and Improvements constitute one or more separate tax parcels for purposes of ad valorem taxation. The Premises and Improvements do not require any rights over, or restrictions against, other property in order to comply with any of the aforesaid governmental ordinances, orders or requirements.
     1.11 Utilities. All utility services necessary and sufficient for the full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements for their intended purposes are available to the Property, including water, storm sewer, sanitary sewer, gas, electric, cable and telephone facilities, through public rights-of-way or perpetual private easements approved by Lender. The Property is free from delinquent water charges, sewer rents, taxes and assessments.
     1.12 Public Access. All streets, roads, highways, bridges and waterways necessary for access to and full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements have been completed, have been dedicated to and accepted by the appropriate municipal authority and are open and available to the Premises and the Improvements without further condition or cost to Borrower. All curb cuts, driveways and traffic signals shown on the survey delivered to Lender prior to the execution and delivery of this Security Deed are existing and have been fully approved by the appropriate governmental authority.
     1.13 Litigation; Agreements. There are no judicial, administrative, mediation or arbitration actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower (or, if Borrower is a partnership or a limited liability company, any of its general partners or members) or the Property which, if adversely determined, would materially impair either the Property or Borrower’s ability to perform the covenants or obligations required to be performed under the Loan Documents. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which might adversely affect Borrower or the Property, or Borrower’s business, properties, operations or condition, financial or otherwise. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Permitted Encumbrance or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or the Property is bound.

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     1.14 Physical Condition. As of the date of this Security Deed, (i) the Property is free from unrepaired damage caused by fire, flood, accident or other casualty, (ii) no part of the Premises or the Improvements has been taken in condemnation, eminent domain or like proceeding nor is any such proceeding pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge and belief, threatened or contemplated, (iii) except as may otherwise be disclosed in that certain property condition report (the Property Condition Report”) dated August 7, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., the Improvements are structurally sound, in good repair and free of defects in materials and workmanship and have been constructed and installed in substantial compliance with the plans and specifications relating thereto, and (iv) all major building systems located within the Improvements, including, without limitation, the heating and air conditioning systems and the electrical and plumbing systems, are in good working order and condition.
     1.15 Contracts. Borrower has delivered to Lender true, correct and complete copies of all Contracts and all amendments thereto or modifications thereof. Each Contract constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against any other party thereto. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Contract which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. No. Contract provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this Security Deed. All Contracts affecting the Property have been entered into at arms-length in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and provide for the payment of fees in amounts and upon terms comparable to existing market rates.
     1.16 Leases. Borrower has delivered a true, correct and complete schedule (the Rent Roll”) of all Leases affecting the Property as of the date hereof, which accurately and completely sets forth in all material respects for each such Lease, the following: the name of the Tenant, the Lease expiration date, the base rent payable, the amount of any rent prepaid more than one (1) month in advance, the security deposit held thereunder and any other material provisions of such Lease. Upon Lender’s written request, Borrower shall provide true, correct and complete copies of all Leases described in the Rent Roll. Each Lease constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against the Tenant thereof. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Lease which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. Except as set forth in the Rent Roll, no Tenant under any Lease has, as of the date hereof, paid rent more than thirty (30) days in advance, and the rents under such Leases have not been waived, released, or otherwise discharged or compromised. All security deposits required under such Leases have been fully funded and are held by Borrower in a separate segregated account or as otherwise required by applicable law. No Lease provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this Security Deed. The Property forms no part of any property owned, used or claimed by Borrower as a residence or business homestead and is not exempt from forced sale under the laws of the state in which the Premises is located. Borrower hereby disclaims and renounces each and every claim to all or any portion of the Property as a homestead.

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     1.17 Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of §1445(f)(3) of the Code, and the related Treasury Department regulations, including temporary regulations.
     1.18 Management Agreement. The property management agreement relating to the Premises (the “Management Agreement”) is in full force and effect and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there is no default, breach or violation existing thereunder by any party thereto beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods thereunder and no event has occurred (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default, breach or violation by any party thereunder. The fee due under the Management Agreement, and the terms and provisions of the Management Agreement, are subordinate to this Security Deed; provided that payments under the Management Agreement may be paid and retained so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
     1.19 Fraudulent Transfer. Borrower has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
     1.20 Foreign Assets Control.
          (a) None of the Borrower, any subsidiary of the Borrower or any Affiliate of the Borrower or any Indemnitor (i) is a Sanctioned Person (defined below), (ii) has more than 15% of its assets in Sanctioned Countries (defined below), or (iii) derives more than 15% of its operating income from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Countries. The loan proceeds to be advanced by Lender will not be used and have not been used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Country. For purposes of the foregoing, a “Sanctioned Person” shall mean (i) a person named on the list of “specially designated nationals” or “blocked persons” maintained by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) at http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sdn/index. html, or as otherwise published from time to time, or (ii) (A) an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country, (B) an organization controlled by a Sanctioned Country, or (C) a person resident in a Sanctioned Country, to the extent subject to a sanctions program administered by OFAC. A “Sanctioned Country” shall mean a country subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and

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available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sanctions/index.html. or as otherwise published from time to time.
          (b) Lender may reject or refuse to accept any Collateral for credit toward payment of the obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents that is an account, instrument, chattel paper, lease, or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person.
          (c) Notwithstanding any grant of a security interest in the Collateral by virtue of other provisions of this Security Deed or under any of the Loan Documents, (i) no account, instrument, chattel paper or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person or (ii) any lease in which the lessee is a Sanctioned Person shall be Collateral.
          (d) Borrower shall pay any civil penalty or fine assessed by the U. S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control against, and all reasonable costs and expenses (including counsel fees and disbursements) incurred in connection with defense thereof by Lender as a result of the funding of the loan proceeds by Lender hereunder or the acceptance of payments hereunder or under the Note and other Loan Documents or of Collateral due under any of the Loan Documents.
All of the representations and warranties in this Article I and elsewhere in the Loan Documents (i) shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender and (ii) shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE II.
COVENANTS OF BORROWER
     For the purposes of further securing the Debt and for the protection of the security of this Security Deed, for so long as the Debt or any part thereof remains unpaid, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
     2.1 Defense of Title. If, while this Security Deed is in force, the title to the Property or the interest of Lender therein shall be the subject, directly or indirectly, of any action at law or in equity, or be attached directly or indirectly, or endangered, clouded or adversely affected in any manner, Borrower, at Borrower’s expense, shall take all necessary and proper steps for the defense of said title or interest, including the employment of counsel approved by Lender, the prosecution or defense of litigation, and the compromise or discharge of claims made against said title or interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Lender determines that Borrower is not adequately performing its obligations under this Section, Lender may, without limiting or waiving any other rights or remedies of Lender hereunder, take such steps with respect thereto as Lender shall deem necessary or proper and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Security Deed

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and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the indebtedness evidenced by the Note.
     2.2 Performance of Obligations. Borrower shall pay when due the principal of and the interest on the Debt in accordance with the terms of the Note. Borrower shall also pay all charges, fees and other sums required to be paid by Borrower as provided in the Loan Documents, in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, and shall observe, perform and discharge all obligations, covenants and agreements to be observed, performed or discharged by Borrower set forth in the Loan Documents in accordance with their terms. Further, Borrower shall promptly and strictly perform and comply with all covenants, conditions, obligations and prohibitions required of Borrower in connection with any other document or instrument affecting title to the Property, or any part thereof, regardless of whether such document or instrument is superior or subordinate to this Security Deed.
     2.3 Insurance. Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, maintain in force and effect on the Property at all times while this Security Deed continues in effect the following insurance:
          (a) Insurance against loss or damage to the Property by fire, lightning, windstorm, tornado, hail, terrorism, riot and civil commotion, vandalism, malicious mischief, burglary and theft and against loss and damage by such other, further and additional risks as may be now or hereafter embraced by a “special causes of loss” type of insurance policy. The amount of such insurance shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements (as established by a Member of the Appraisal Institute appraisal), without reduction for depreciation. The determination of the replacement cost amount shall be adjusted annually to comply with the requirements of the insurer issuing such coverage or, at Lender’s election, by reference to such indices, appraisals or information as Lender determines in its reasonable discretion in order to reflect increased value due to inflation. “Full replacement cost,” as used herein and elsewhere in this Section 2.3. means, with respect to the Improvements, the cost of replacing the Improvements without regard to deduction for depreciation, exclusive of the cost of excavations, foundations and footings below the lowest basement floor. Borrower shall also maintain insurance against loss or damage to furniture, furnishings, fixtures, equipment and other items (whether personalty or fixtures) included in the Property and owned by Borrower from time to time to the extent applicable. Each policy shall contain a replacement cost endorsement and either an agreed amount endorsement (to avoid the operation of any co-insurance provisions) or a waiver of any co-insurance provisions, all subject to Lender’s approval. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (b) If the “special causes of loss” policy required in subsection (a) above excludes coverage for wind damage, Borrower shall maintain separate coverage for such risk. Furthermore, if the Property is located in the State of Florida, or within twenty five (25) miles of the ocean coast of the states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, Hawaii or South Carolina, windstorm insurance must be maintained in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the full replacement cost of the Property or (ii) the maximum limit of coverage available with respect to the Improvements and Equipment. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to wind damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.

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          (c) Ordinance and law insurance is required if the Property is “non- conforming” with respect to any zoning requirements. Borrower shall maintain “Coverage A” against loss on value to the undamaged portion of the Improvements for the full replacement cost of the Improvements. Borrower shall also maintain “Coverage B” against the cost of demolition in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the total value of the Improvements and “Coverage C” against increased cost of reconstruction in an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the total value of the Improvements. The aggregate total amount of coverage required for Coverage A, Coverage B, and Coverage C above shall be $10,000.00. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (d) Commercial General Liability Insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death and property damage occurring on, in or about the Premises or the Improvements in amounts not less than $1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $2,000,000.00 in the aggregate plus umbrella coverage in an amount not less than $10,000,000. Lender hereby retains the right to periodically review the amount of said liability insurance being maintained by Borrower and to require an increase in the amount of said liability insurance should Lender deem an increase to be reasonably prudent under then existing circumstances. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (e) Equipment breakdown (also known as boiler and machinery insurance) is required if steam boilers or other pressure-fired vessels are in operation at the Premises. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the greater of the replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements housing such boiler or pressure-fired machinery or $2,000,000.00. If one or more large HVAC units is in operation at the Premises, “Systems Breakdowns” coverage shall be required, as determined by Lender. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the value of such unit(s). If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to boiler and machinery damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00. Co-insurance is prohibited.
          (f) If the Improvements or any part thereof is situated in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”) as a special flood hazard area (Zone A or Zone V), flood insurance in an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) the minimum amount required, under the terms of coverage, to compensate for any damage or loss on a replacement basis (or the unpaid balance of the Debt if replacement cost coverage is not available for the type of building insured), or (ii) the maximum insurance available under the appropriate National Flood Insurance Administration program. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to flood damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $3,000.00 per building or a higher minimum amount as required by FEMA or other applicable law.
          (g) If the Property is situated in an area designated by FEMA as a high probability earthquake area (Zone 2b or greater), Lender may require a Probable Maximum Loss (“PML”) study to be conducted at the Property. If the PML study reveals a PML equal to or exceeding twenty percent (20%) of the full replacement cost of the Improvements, Borrower shall be required to maintain earthquake insurance in an amount equal to the PML percentage of

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full replacement cost of the Improvements. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business Income coverage specifically relating to earthquake damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be no more than five percent (5%) of the value at risk or the lowest deductible available in the State in which the Property is located.
          (h) During the period of any construction, renovation or alteration of the existing Improvements which exceeds the lesser of 10% of the principal amount of the Note or $500,000, at Lender’s request, a completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, may be required. During the period of any construction of any addition to the existing Improvements, a completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (i) When required by applicable law, ordinance or other regulation, Worker’s Compensation and Employer’s Liability Insurance covering all persons subject to the worker’s compensation laws of the state in which the Property is located. Additionally, if Borrower has direct employees, Hired and Non-Owned Auto Insurance is required in an amount equal to $1,000,000 per occurrence. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (j) In addition to the specific risk coverage required herein, general business income (loss of rents) insurance in amounts sufficient to compensate Borrower for all Rents and Profits or income during a period of not less than twelve (12) months. The “actual loss” amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the greater of (i) estimated Rents and Profits or income payable during the succeeding twelve (12) month period or (ii) the projected operating expenses, capital expenses and debt service for the Property as approved by Lender in its sole discretion. Additionally, Lender, in its sole discretion, may require an “Extended Period of Indemnity” endorsement for an additional six (6) months to allow for re-leasing of the Property. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (k) Such other insurance on the Property or on any replacements or substitutions thereof or additions thereto as may from time to time be required by Lender against other insurable hazards or casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the case of property similarly situated including, without limitation, Sinkhole, Mine Subsidence and Environmental insurance, due regard being given to the height and type of buildings, their construction, location, use and occupancy.
     All such insurance shall (i) be with insurers fully licensed and authorized to do business in the state within which the Premises is located and who have and maintain a rating of at least (A) A- or higher from Standard & Poors and (B) AV or higher from A.M. Best, (ii) contain the complete address of the Premises (or a complete legal description), (iii) be for terms of at least one year, with premium prepaid, and (iv) be subject to the approval of Lender as to insurance companies, amounts, content, forms of policies, method by which premiums are paid and expiration dates, and (v) include a standard, non-contributory, mortgagee clause naming EXACTLY:

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Wachovia Bank, National Association,
its Successors and Assigns ATIMA
c/o Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Servicer
P.O. Box 563956
Charlotte, North Carolina 28256-3956
(A) as an additional insured under all liability insurance policies, (B) as the first mortgagee on all property insurance policies and (C) as the loss payee on all loss of rents or loss of business income insurance policies.
     Borrower shall, as of the date hereof, deliver to Lender evidence that said insurance policies have been prepaid as required above and certified copies of such insurance policies and original certificates of insurance signed by an authorized agent of the applicable insurance companies evidencing such insurance satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall renew all such insurance and deliver to Lender an Accord 28 certificate for proof of commercial property insurance and an Accord 25 certificate for proof of liability insurance, together with such other certificates reasonably requested by Lender and policies evidencing such renewals at least thirty (30) days before any such insurance shall expire. Borrower further agrees that each such insurance policy: (i) shall provide for at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any policy reduction or cancellation for any reason other than non-payment of premium and at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any cancellation due to non-payment of premium; (ii) shall contain an endorsement or agreement by the insurer that any loss shall be payable to Lender in accordance with the terms of such policy notwithstanding any act or negligence of Borrower which might otherwise result in forfeiture of such insurance; (iii) shall waive all rights of subrogation against Lender; and (iv) may be in the form of a blanket policy provided that, in the event that any such coverage is provided in the form of a blanket policy, Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that failure to pay any portion of the premium therefor which is not allocable to the Property or by any other action not relating to the Property which would otherwise permit the issuer thereof to cancel the coverage thereof, would require the Property to be insured by a separate, single-property policy. The blanket policy must properly identify and fully protect the Property as if a separate policy were issued for 100% of Replacement Cost at the time of loss and otherwise meet all of Lender’s applicable insurance requirements set forth in this Section 2.3. The delivery to Lender of the insurance policies or the certificates of insurance as provided above shall constitute an assignment of all proceeds payable under such insurance policies relating to the Property by Borrower to Lender as further security for the Debt. In the event of foreclosure of this Security Deed, or other transfer of title to the Property in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Debt, all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to all proceeds payable under such policies then in force concerning the Property shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at such foreclosure, or in Lender or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title. Approval of any insurance by Lender shall not be a representation of the solvency of any insurer or the sufficiency of any amount of insurance. In the event Borrower fails to provide, maintain, keep in force or deliver and furnish to Lender the policies of insurance required by this Security Deed or evidence of their renewal as required herein, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, procure such insurance and Borrower shall pay all amounts advanced by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date advanced by Lender until actually repaid by Borrower,

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promptly upon demand by Lender. Any amounts so advanced by Lender, together with interest thereon, shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall not be responsible for nor incur any liability for the insolvency of the insurer or other failure of the insurer to perform, even though Lender has caused the insurance to be placed with the insurer after failure of Borrower to furnish such insurance. Borrower shall not obtain insurance for the Property in addition to that required by Lender without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld provided that (i) Lender is a named insured on such insurance, (ii) Lender receives complete copies of all policies evidencing such insurance, and (iii) such insurance complies with all of the applicable requirements set forth herein.
     2.4 Payment of Taxes. Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid, except to the extent provision is actually made therefor pursuant to Section 3.3 of this Security Deed, all taxes and assessments which are or may become a lien on the Property or which are assessed against or imposed upon the Property. Borrower shall furnish Lender with receipts (or if receipts are not immediately available, with copies of canceled checks evidencing payment with receipts to follow promptly after they become available) showing payment of such taxes and assessments at least fifteen (15) days prior to the applicable delinquency date therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower may, in good faith, by appropriate proceedings and upon notice to Lender, contest the validity, applicability or amount of any asserted tax or assessment so long as (a) such contest is diligently pursued, (b) Lender determines, in its subjective opinion, that such contest suspends the obligation to pay the tax and that nonpayment of such tax or assessment will not result in the sale, loss, forfeiture or diminution of the Property or any part thereof or any interest of Lender therein, and (c) prior to the earlier of the commencement of such contest or the delinquency date of the asserted tax or assessment, Borrower deposits in the Impound Account (as hereinafter defined) an amount determined by Lender to be adequate to cover the payment of such tax or assessment and a reasonable additional sum to cover possible interest, costs and penalties; provided, however, that Borrower shall promptly cause to be paid any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all interest, costs and penalties thereon, promptly after such judgment becomes final; and provided further that in any event each such contest shall be concluded and the taxes, assessments, interest, costs and penalties shall be paid prior to the date any writ or order is issued under which the Property may be sold, lost or forfeited.
     2.5 Casualty and Condemnation. Borrower shall give Lender prompt written notice of (i) the occurrence of any casualty affecting the Property or any portion thereof, (ii) the institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or (iii) any written notification threatening the institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or any written request to execute a deed in lieu of condemnation affecting the Property or any portion thereof. All insurance proceeds on the Property, and all causes of action, claims, compensation, awards and recoveries for any damage, condemnation or taking, or any deed in lieu of condemnation, affecting all or any part of the Property or for any damage or injury to it for any loss or diminution in value of the Property, are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Lender. Lender may participate in any suits or proceedings relating to any such proceeds, causes of action, claims, compensation, awards or recoveries, and Lender is hereby authorized, in its own name or

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in Borrower’s name, to adjust any loss covered by insurance or any condemnation claim or cause of action, and to settle or compromise any claim or cause of action in connection therewith, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender any instruments required to permit such participation; provided, however, that, so long as no Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would constitute an Event of Default (a “Default”), Lender shall not have the right to participate in the adjustment of any loss which is not in excess of the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000. Lender shall apply any sums received by it under this Section first to the payment of all of its costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in obtaining those sums, and then, as follows:
          (a) In the event that (x) less than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed and (y) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur, and taking into account the proceeds of business interruption or similar insurance, is not less than 1.10:1.0, then if and so long as:
          (1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, and
          (2) the Property can, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, with diligent restoration or repair, be returned to a condition at least equal to the condition thereof that existed prior to the casualty or partial taking causing the loss or damage within the earlier to occur of (A) six (6) months after the initial receipt of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards by either Borrower or Lender but in any event prior to the expiration or lapse of rent loss or general business income necessary to satisfy current obligations of the Loan, and (B) six (6) months prior to the stated maturity date of the Note, and
          (3) all necessary governmental approvals can be obtained to allow the rebuilding and reoccupancy of the Property as described in Section (a)(2) above, and
          (4) there are sufficient sums available (through insurance proceeds or condemnation awards and contributions by Borrower, the full amount of which shall, at Lender’s option, have been deposited with Lender) for such restoration or repair (including, without limitation, for any costs and expenses of Lender to be incurred in administering said restoration or repair) and for payment of principal and interest to become due and payable under the Note during such restoration or repair, and

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          (5) the economic feasibility of the Improvements after such restoration or repair will be such that income from their operation is reasonably anticipated to be sufficient to pay operating expenses of the Property and debt service on the Debt in full with the same coverage ratio considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (6) in the event that the insurance proceeds or condemnation awards received as a result of such casualty or partial taking exceed the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000, Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, an appraisal report in form and substance satisfactory to Lender appraising the value of the Property as proposed to be restored or repaired to be not less than the appraised value of the Property considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (7) Borrower so elects by written notice delivered to Lender within five (5) days after settlement of the aforesaid insurance or condemnation claim.
Lender shall, solely for the purposes of such restoration or repair, advance so much of the remainder of such sums as may be required for such restoration or repair, and any funds deposited by Borrower therefor, to Borrower in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, with any remainder being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.

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          (b) In all other cases, namely, in the event that (w) more than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed, (x) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the case may be, will not remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, (y) the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur is less than 1.10:1.0, or (z) Borrower does not elect to restore or repair the Property pursuant to clause (a) above or otherwise fails to meet the requirements of clause (a)above, then, in any of such events, Lender shall elect, in Lender’s absolute discretion and without regard to the adequacy of Lender’s security to do either of the following: (1) accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any and all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable and apply the remainder of such sums received pursuant to this Section to the payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute discretion, with any remainder being paid to Borrower, or (2) notwithstanding that Borrower may have elected not to restore or repair the Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.5(a)(7) above, so long as the proceeds of any such award with respect to any casualty or condemnation are made available to the Borrower for restoration, require Borrower to restore or repair the Property in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the deposit by Borrower with Lender, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, of any deficiency reasonably determined by Lender to be necessary in order to assure the availability of sufficient funds to pay for such restoration or repair, including Lender’s costs and expenses to be incurred in connection therewith, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, and apply the remainder of such sums toward such restoration and repair, with any balance thereafter remaining being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.
Any reduction in the Debt resulting from Lender’s application of any sums received by it hereunder shall take effect only when Lender actually receives such sums and elects to apply such sums to the Debt and, in any event, the unpaid portion of the Debt shall remain in full force and effect and Borrower shall not be excused in the payment thereof. Partial payments received by Lender, as described in the preceding sentence, shall be applied first to the final payment due under the Note and thereafter to installments due under the Note in the inverse order of their due date. If Borrower elects or Lender directs Borrower to restore or repair the Property after the occurrence of a casualty or partial taking of the Property as provided above, Borrower shall promptly and diligently, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and regardless of whether the insurance proceeds or condemnation award, as appropriate, shall be sufficient for the purpose, restore, repair, replace and rebuild the Property as nearly as possible to its value, condition and

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character immediately prior to such casualty or partial taking in accordance with the foregoing provisions and Borrower shall pay to Lender all costs and expenses of Lender incurred in administering said rebuilding, restoration or repair, provided that Lender makes such proceeds or award available for such purpose. Borrower agrees to execute and deliver from time to time such further instruments as may be requested by Lender to confirm the foregoing assignment to Lender of any award, damage, insurance proceeds, payment or other compensation. Lender is hereby irrevocably constituted and appointed the attorney-in-fact of Borrower (which power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof), with full power of substitution, subject to the terms of this Section, to settle for, collect and receive any such awards, damages, insurance proceeds, payments or other compensation from the parties or authorities making the same, to appear in and prosecute any proceedings therefor and to give receipts and acquittances therefor.
     2.6 Construction Liens. Borrower shall pay when due all claims and demands of mechanics, materialmen, laborers and others for any work performed or materials delivered for the Premises or the Improvements; provided, however, that, Borrower shall have the right to contest in good faith any such claim or demand, so long as it does so diligently, by appropriate proceedings and without prejudice to Lender and provided that neither the Property nor any interest therein would be in any danger of sale, loss or forfeiture as a result of such proceeding or contest. In the event Borrower shall contest any such claim or demand, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of such contest and thereafter shall, upon Lender’s request, promptly provide a bond, cash deposit or other security satisfactory to Lender to protect Lender’s interest and security should the contest be unsuccessful. If Borrower shall fail to immediately discharge or provide security against any such claim or demand as aforesaid, Lender may do so and any and all expenses incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
     2.7 Rents and Profits. As additional and collateral security for the payment of the Debt and cumulative of any and all rights and remedies herein provided for, Borrower hereby absolutely and presently assigns to Lender all existing and future Rents and Profits. Borrower hereby grants to Lender the sole, exclusive and immediate right, without taking possession of the Property, to demand, collect (by suit or otherwise), receive and give valid and sufficient receipts for any and all of said Rents and Profits, for which purpose Borrower does hereby irrevocably make, constitute and appoint Lender its attorney-in-fact with full power to appoint substitutes or a trustee to accomplish such purpose (which power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof). Lender shall be without liability for any loss which may arise from a failure or inability to collect Rents and Profits, proceeds or other payments. However, until the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Security Deed or under any other of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall have a license to collect, receive, use and enjoy the Rents and Profits when due and prepayments thereof.

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Prepayments of rent paid more than one (1) month in advance may be used and enjoyed by Borrower subject to the terms hereof as and when such rents actually become due and payable under the associated Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower’s license shall automatically terminate without notice to Borrower and Lender may thereafter, without taking possession of the Property, collect the Rents and Profits itself or by an agent or receiver. From and after the termination of such license, Borrower shall be the agent of Lender in collection of the Rents and Profits, and all of the Rents and Profits so collected by Borrower shall be held in trust by Borrower for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender, and Borrower shall, within one (1) business day after receipt of any Rents and Profits, pay the same to Lender to be applied by Lender as hereinafter set forth. Neither the demand for or collection of Rents and Profits by Lender shall constitute any assumption by Lender of any obligations under any agreement relating thereto. Lender is obligated to account only for such Rents and Profits as are actually collected or received by Lender. Borrower irrevocably agrees and consents that the respective payors of the Rents and Profits shall, upon demand and notice from Lender of an Event of Default, pay said Rents and Profits to Lender without liability to determine the actual existence of any Event of Default claimed by Lender. Borrower hereby waives any right, claim or demand which Borrower may now or hereafter have against any such payor by reason of such payment of Rents and Profits to Lender, and any such payment shall discharge such payor’s obligation to make such payment to Borrower. All Rents collected or received by Lender may be applied against all expenses of collection, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, against costs of operation and management of the Property and against the Debt, in whatever order or priority as to any of the items so mentioned as Lender directs in its sole subjective discretion and without regard to the adequacy of its security. Neither the exercise by Lender of any rights under this Section nor the application of any Rents to the Debt shall cure or be deemed a waiver of any Event of Default. The assignment of Rents and Profits hereinabove granted shall continue in full force and effect during any period of foreclosure or redemption with respect to the Property. Borrower has executed an Assignment of Leases and Rents dated of even date herewith (the “Lease Assignment”) in favor of Lender covering all of the right, title and interest of Borrower, as landlord, lessor or licensor, in and to any Leases. All rights and remedies granted to Lender under the Lease Assignment shall be in addition to and cumulative of all rights and remedies granted to Lender hereunder.
     2.8 Leases.
          (a) Prior to execution of any Leases of space in the Improvements after the date hereof, Borrower shall submit to Lender, for Lender’s prior approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, a copy of the form Lease Borrower plans to use in leasing space in the Improvements or at the Property. All such Leases of space in the Improvements or at the Property shall be on terms consistent with the terms for similar leases in the market area of the Premises, shall provide for free rent only if the same is consistent with prevailing market conditions, shall provide for market rents then prevailing in the market area of the Premises and substantially all of the Leases at the Property shall be for a term of not less than six (6) months or greater than one (1) year. Such Leases may also provide for security deposits in reasonable amounts consistent with prevailing market conditions. Borrower shall also submit to Lender for Lender’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, prior to the execution thereof, any proposed Lease of the Improvements or any portion thereof that differs materially

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and adversely from the aforementioned form Lease. Borrower shall not execute any Lease for all or a substantial portion of the Property, except for an actual occupancy by the Tenant, lessee or licensee thereunder, and shall at all times promptly and faithfully perform, or cause to be performed, all of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in all Leases with respect to the Property, now or hereafter existing, on the part of the landlord, lessor or licensor thereunder to be kept and performed. Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) days after a request by Lender to do so, but in any event by January 1 of each year, a current Rent Roll, certified by Borrower as being true and correct, containing the names of all Tenants with respect to the Property, the terms of their respective Leases, the spaces occupied and the rentals or fees payable thereunder and the amount of each Tenant’s security deposit, if any. Upon the request of Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of each such Lease. Borrower shall not do or suffer to be done any act, or omit to take any action, that might result in a default by the landlord, lessor or licensor under any such Lease or allow the Tenant thereunder to withhold payment of rent or cancel or terminate same and shall not further assign any such Lease or any such Rents and Profits. Borrower, at no cost or expense to Lender, shall enforce, short of termination, the performance and observance of each and every condition and covenant of each of the parties under such Leases and Borrower shall not anticipate, discount, release, waive, compromise or otherwise discharge any rent payable under any of the Leases except to the extent consistent with prudent collection practices. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time, Lender shall be entitled to, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender the right to, undertake any and all action as may be required (in the sole discretion of Lender) to cure any default, or event which with the passage of time following any notice and cure period shall constitute a default by Borrower, under such Leases. Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender, modify any of the Leases, terminate or accept the surrender of any Leases, waive or release any other party from the performance or observance of any obligation or condition under such Leases except in the normal course of business in a manner which is consistent with sound and customary leasing and management practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located. Borrower represents, warrants and covenants that no Rents have been anticipated, discounted, released, waived, compromised or otherwise discharged, except for prepayment of rent of not more than one (1) month prior to the accrual thereof, except for prepayments for up to thirty percent (30%) of the Leases at the Property consistent with sound and customary leasing practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located.
          (b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Security Deed, whether before or after the whole principal sum secured hereby is declared to be immediately due or whether before or after the institution of legal proceedings to foreclose this Security Deed, forthwith, upon demand of Lender, Borrower shall surrender to Lender, and Lender shall be entitled to take actual possession of, the Property or any part thereof personally, or by its agent or attorneys. In such event, Lender shall have, and Borrower hereby gives and grants to Lender, the right, power and authority to make and enter into Leases with respect to the Property or portions thereof for such rents and for such periods of occupancy and upon conditions and provisions as Lender may deem desirable in its sole discretion, and Borrower expressly acknowledges and agrees that the term of any such Lease may extend beyond the date of any foreclosure sale of the Property, it being the intention of Borrower that in such event Lender shall be deemed to be and shall be the attorney-in-fact of Borrower for the purpose of making and entering into Leases of

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parts or portions of the Property for the rents and upon the terms, conditions and provisions deemed desirable to Lender in its sole discretion and with like effect as if such Leases had been made by Borrower as the owner in fee simple of the Property free and clear of any conditions or limitations established by this Security Deed. The power and authority hereby given and granted by Borrower to Lender shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall not be revocable by Borrower so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof. In connection with any action taken by Lender pursuant to this Section, Lender shall not be liable for any loss sustained by Borrower resulting from any failure to let the Property, or any part thereof, or from any other act or omission of Lender in managing the Property, nor shall Lender be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability under any Lease covering the Property or any part thereof or under or by reason of this instrument or the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder. Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify Lender for, and hold Lender harmless from, any and all claims, actions, demands, liabilities, loss or damage which may or might be incurred by Lender under any such Lease or under this Security Deed or by the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder and from any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants or agreements contained in any such Lease other than those finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender. Should Lender incur any such liability, the amount thereof, including, without limitation, costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Nothing in this Section shall impose on Lender any duty, obligation or responsibility for the control, care, management or repair of the Property, or for the carrying out of any of the terms and conditions of any such Lease, nor shall it operate to make Lender responsible or liable for any waste committed on the Property by the Tenants or by any other parties or for any dangerous or defective condition of the Property, or for any negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of the Property. Borrower hereby assents to, ratifies and confirms any and all actions of Lender with respect to the Property taken under this Section.
     2.9 Alienation and Further Encumbrances.
          (a) Borrower acknowledges that Lender has relied upon the principals of Borrower and their experience in owning and operating the Property and properties similar to the Property in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note. Accordingly, except as specifically allowed hereinbelow in this Section and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.6 hereof, in the event that the Property or any part thereof or direct or indirect interest therein or direct or indirect interest in Borrower shall be sold, conveyed, disposed of, alienated, hypothecated, leased (except to Tenants of space in the Improvements in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 hereof), assigned, pledged, mortgaged, further encumbered or otherwise transferred or Borrower shall be divested of its title to the Property or any direct or indirect interest therein, in any manner or way, whether voluntarily or involuntarily (each, a “Transfer”), without the prior written consent of Lender being first obtained, which

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consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, then the same shall constitute an Event of Default and Lender shall have the right, at its option, to declare any or all of the Debt, irrespective of the maturity date specified in the Note, immediately due and payable and to otherwise exercise any of its other rights and remedies contained in Article V hereof.
          (b) A Transfer within the meaning of this Section 2.9 shall be deemed to include, among other things: (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower agrees to sell the Property or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; and (ii) an agreement by Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of the Property for other than actual occupancy by a space tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any Leases or any Rents and Profits.
          (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Transfers shall be permitted under this Section 2.9 without the prior consent of Lender: (i) a Transfer of corporate stock, partnership interests (other than the general partner’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) and/or membership interests (other than the managing member’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) in Borrower, or in any partner or member of Borrower, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as following such Transfer (whether in one or a series of transactions) or, with respect to any creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests or membership interests, not more than 49% of the beneficial economic interest in Borrower (whether directly or indirectly) has been transferred in the aggregate and there is no Change of Control and the persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such Transfer, (ii) any involuntary Transfer caused by the death of Borrower, or any partner, shareholder, joint venturer, member or beneficial owner of a trust, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as Borrower is promptly reconstituted, if required, following such death and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged as a result of such death or any replacement management or controlling parties are approved by Lender, (iii) a Transfer comprised of gifts for estate planning purposes of any individual’s interests in Borrower, or in any of Borrower’s partners, members, shareholders, beneficial owners of a trust or joint venturers, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, to the spouse or any lineal descendant of such individual, or to a trust for the benefit of any one or more of such individual, spouse or lineal descendant, so long as Borrower is reconstituted promptly, if required, following such gift and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such gift and (iv) the contribution by Madiera Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Madiera”) and TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company (“TXG”) of their respective membership interests in Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Campus Crest”), to MXT Capital, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“MXT”), in exchange for the issuance by MXT of all of its membership interests to Madiera and TXG, and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day-to-day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such contribution and issuance of the membership interests of MXT. Notwithstanding any provision of this Security Deed to the contrary, no person or entity may become an owner of a direct or indirect interest in Borrower, which interest exceeds forty-nine

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percent (49%), without Lender’s prior written consent unless Borrower has complied with the provisions set forth in Section 2.9(d) below. For purposes of this Section 2.9(c), “Change of Control” shall mean a change in the identity of the individual or entities or group of individuals or entities who have the right, by virtue of any partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, articles of organization, operating agreement or any other agreement, with or without taking any formative action, to cause Borrower to take some action or to prevent, restrict or impede Borrower from taking some action which, in either case, Borrower could take or could refrain from taking were it not for the rights of such individuals.
          (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, Lender shall consent to (x) one or more Transfers of the Property in its entirety, or (y) one or more Transfers of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9 (any such hereinafter, a “Sale”) to any person or entity provided that, for each Sale, each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
          (1) No Default and no Event of Default is then continuing hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents;
          (2) Borrower gives Lender written notice of the terms of such prospective Sale not less than sixty (60) days before the date on which such Sale is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, gives Lender all such information concerning the proposed transferee of the Property or the proposed owner of the direct or indirect interest in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9. as applicable (hereinafter, “Buyer”) as Lender would require in evaluating an initial extension of credit to a borrower (it being acknowledged and agreed that (x) such information required to be delivered with respect to the related Buyer shall not be materially more extensive than the corresponding information provided by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor and (y) the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor shall not be required to deliver any additional information with respect to such initial Borrower, Indemnitor or their respective members or partners which are not then currently required to be delivered by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document), including, without limitation, information evidencing the Buyer’s compliance with the provisions of Section 2.30 and Section 2.31 hereof and pays to Lender a non-refundable application fee in the amount of $5,000. Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed Buyer. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed Buyer, Lender shall consider the Buyer’s experience and track record in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the Buyer’s financial strength, the Buyer’s general business standing and the Buyer’s relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable in Lender’s sole discretion and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem appropriate; provided, further, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall evaluate the proposed Buyer and any replacement Indemnitor pursuant to this clause (d) as if it were evaluating an initial

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extension of credit to a borrower pursuant to permanent market underwriting standards and without regard to the financial or other condition of the Borrower or any current Indemnitor and without regard to the impact on the trust which owns the Loan in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction or any class of Securities issued thereunder;
          (3) Borrower pays Lender, concurrently with the closing of such Sale, a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and Rating Agency fees, incurred by Lender in connection with the Sale, plus an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note;
          (4) In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer assumes and agrees to pay the Debt subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof and, in all cases (whether such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety or a Transfer of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9), prior to or concurrently with the closing of such Sale, the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and delivers such legal opinions (including, without limitation, a REMIC opinion) as Lender may require;
          (5) A party associated with the Buyer approved by Lender in its sole discretion assumes the obligations of the current Indemnitor under its guaranty or indemnity agreement and environmental indemnity agreement and such party associated with the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, a substitution agreement or a new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and delivers such legal opinions as Lender may require; provided, however, in connection with an assumption of the Loan, (x) the Buyer shall not be required to post any additional collateral with Lender or deposit any additional reserves with Lender beyond that in effect immediately prior to the related assumption and (y) the party associated with the Buyer which enters into such substitution agreement or new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity shall not be required to maintain evidence of credit worthiness greater than that required by permanent market underwriting standards;
          (6) Borrower and the Buyer execute, without any cost or expense to Lender, new financing statements or financing statement amendments (and new financing statements as may be necessary) and any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
          (7) Borrower delivers to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such replacement policy or endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy, hazard insurance policy endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the Sale, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, including, without limitation, a replacement policy or an endorsement or

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endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Security Deed, extending the effective date of such policy to the date of execution and delivery (or, if later, of recording) of the assumption agreement referenced above in subparagraph (4) of this Section, with no additional exceptions added to such policy, and, in the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, insuring that fee simple title to the Property is vested in the Buyer;
          (8) Borrower and any current Indemnitor execute and deliver to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, a release of Lender, its officers, directors, employees and agents, from all claims and liability relating to the transactions evidenced by the Loan Documents, through and including the date of the closing of the Sale, which agreement shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall be binding upon the Buyer and any new Indemnitor;
          (9) Subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof, such Sale is not construed so as to relieve Borrower of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, whether or not same is discovered prior or subsequent to the closing of such Sale, and Borrower executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of said personal liability. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, Borrower shall be released from and relieved of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;
          (10) Such Sale is not construed so as to relieve any current Indemnitor of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, and each such current Indemnitor executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of each such guaranty and indemnity agreement. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, each such current Indemnitor shall be released from and relieved of any of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement executed in connection with the loan secured hereby for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;
          (11) The Buyer shall furnish, if the Buyer is a corporation, partnership or other entity, all appropriate papers evidencing the Buyer’s capacity and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt, which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of the Buyer and of the entities, if any, which are partners of the Buyer. In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer shall be a Single Purpose

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Entity whose formation documents shall be approved by counsel to Lender, and who shall comply with the requirements set forth in Section 2.29 hereof;
          (12) Borrower delivers to Lender confirmation in writing (a “No- Downgrade Confirmation”) from each Rating Agency that such Sale will not result in a qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of any ratings issued in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction (as hereinafter defined) or, in the event the Secondary Market Transaction has not yet occurred, Lender shall, in its sole discretion, have approved the Sale; and
          (13) The applicable transfer will not result in an increase in the real property taxes for the Premises and Improvements that would cause the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt with respect to the immediately succeeding twelve (12) month period to be less than the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt for the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding such transfer, in each case as determined by Lender.
     2.10 Payment of Utilities, Assessments, Charges, Etc. Borrower shall pay when due all utility charges which are incurred by Borrower or which may become a charge or lien against any portion of the Property for gas, electricity, water and sewer services furnished to the Premises and/or the Improvements and all other assessments or charges of a similar nature, or assessments payable pursuant to any restrictive covenants, whether public or private, affecting the Premises and/or the Improvements or any portion thereof, whether or not such assessments or charges are or may become liens thereon.
     2.11 Access Privileges and Inspections. Lender and the agents, representatives and employees of Lender shall, subject to the rights of Tenants, have full and free access to the Premises and the Improvements and any other location where books and records concerning the Property are kept at all reasonable times and, except in the event of an emergency, upon not less than 24 hours prior notice (which notice may be telephonic) for the purposes of inspecting the Property and of examining, copying and making extracts from the books and records of Borrower relating to the Property. Borrower shall lend assistance to all such agents, representatives and employees of Lender.
     2.12 Waste; Alteration of Improvements. Borrower shall not commit, suffer or permit any waste on the Property nor take any actions that might invalidate any insurance carried on the Property. Borrower shall maintain the Property in good condition and repair. No part of the Improvements may be removed, demolished or materially altered, without the prior written consent of Lender other than in connection with non-structural day to day maintenance and except for tenant improvements under Leases. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not commence construction of any improvements on the Premises other than improvements required for the maintenance or repair of the Property. Lender reserves the right to condition its consent to any material alteration, removal, demolition or new construction on the following: (i) such conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, construction budgets, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of evidence regarding funds, permits, approvals, bonds, insurance, lien waivers, title

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endorsements, appraisals, surveys, certificates of occupancy, certificates regarding completion, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, (ii) the delivery of an opinion from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion opining as to such matters as Lender may reasonably require, including, without limitation, an opinion that such alteration, removal, demolition or new construction will not have an adverse effect on the status of any trust formed in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction a “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code (“REMIC”), and (iii) Borrower’s agreement to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in granting such consent, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
     213 Zoning. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not seek, make, suffer, consent to or acquiesce in any change in the zoning or conditions of use of the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with and make all payments required under the provisions of any covenants, conditions or restrictions affecting the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with all existing and future requirements of all governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Property. Borrower shall keep all licenses, permits, franchises and other approvals necessary for the operation of the Property in full force and effect. Borrower shall operate the Property as a student housing complex for so long as the Debt is outstanding. If, under applicable zoning provisions, the use of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements is or becomes a nonconforming use, Borrower shall not cause or permit such use to be discontinued or abandoned without the prior written consent of Lender. Further, without Lender’s prior written consent, Borrower shall not file or subject any part of the Premises or the Improvements to any declaration of condominium or co-operative or convert any part of the Premises or the Improvements to a condominium, co-operative or other form of multiple ownership and governance.
     2.14 Financial Statements and Books and Records. Borrower shall keep accurate books and records of account of the Property and its own financial affairs sufficient to permit the preparation of financial statements therefrom in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Lender and its duly authorized representatives shall have the right to examine, copy and audit Borrower’s records and books of account at all reasonable times. So long as this Security Deed continues in effect, Borrower shall provide to Lender, in addition to any other financial statements required hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, the following financial statements and information, all of which must be certified to Lender as being true and correct by Borrower or the person or entity to which they pertain, as applicable, and be in form and substance acceptable to Lender:
          (a) copies of all tax returns filed by Borrower, within thirty (30) days after the date of filing;
          (b) monthly operating statements for the Property, within twenty (20) days after the end of each of the first (1st) twelve (12) calendar months following the date hereof;

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          (c) quarterly operating statements for the Property and a Rent Roll, within thirty (30) days after the end of each March, June, September and December commencing with the first (1st) of such months to occur following the first (1st) anniversary of the date hereof;
          (d) annual balance sheets for the Property and annual financial statements for Borrower, and each Indemnitor, within ninety (90) days after the end of each calendar year;
          (e) such other information with respect to the Property, Borrower, the principals or general partners in Borrower, and each Indemnitor, which may be reasonably requested from time to time by Lender, within a reasonable time after the applicable request; and
          (f) If, at the time one or more Disclosure Documents (as defined below) are being prepared for a securitization, Lender expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Property alone or the Property and any other parcel(s) of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related”, within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to the Property (a Related Property”) collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon request (i) the selected financial data or, if applicable, net operating income, required under Item 1112(b)(l) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan, together with any loans made to an affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property that is included in a securitization with the Loan (a Related Loan”), as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed ten percent (10%) (but less than twenty percent (20%)) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization or (ii) the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization. Such financial data or financial statements shall be furnished to Lender (A) within ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender in connection with the preparation of Disclosure Documents for the securitization, (B) not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower and (C) not later than seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; provided, however, that Borrower shall not be obligated to furnish financial data or financial statements pursuant to clauses (B) or (C) of this sentence with respect to any period for which a filing pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in connection with or relating to the securitization (an Exchange Act Filing”) is not required. As used herein, Regulation ABshall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). As used herein, “Disclosure Document” shall mean a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, or similar offering memorandum or offering circular, in each case in preliminary or final form, used to offer securities in connection with a

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securitization. As used herein, “Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB.
If any of the aforementioned materials are not furnished to Lender within the applicable time periods, are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or Lender is dissatisfied with the form of any of the foregoing and has notified Borrower of its dissatisfaction, in addition to any other rights and remedies of Lender contained herein and provided Lender has given Borrower at least ten (10) days notice of such failure and opportunity to cure, (i) Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand, at Lender’s option and in its sole discretion, an amount equal to $2,500 per reporting period, and (ii) Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to obtain the same by means of an audit by an independent certified public accountant selected by Lender, in which event Borrower agrees to pay, or to reimburse Lender for, any expense of such audit and further agrees to provide all necessary information to said accountant and to otherwise cooperate in the making of such audit.
     2.15 Further Assurances. Borrower shall, on the request of Lender and at the expense of Borrower: (a) promptly correct any defect, error or omission which may be discovered in the contents of this Security Deed or in the contents of any of the other Loan Documents; (b) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such further instruments (including, without limitation, further mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements and assignments of rents or leases) and promptly do such further acts as may be necessary, desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Security Deed and the other Loan Documents and to subject to the liens and security interests hereof and thereof any property intended by the terms hereof and thereof to be covered hereby and thereby, including specifically, but without limitation, any renewals, additions, substitutions, replacements or appurtenances to the Property; (c) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver, procure and record or file any document or instrument (including specifically, without limitation, any financing statement) deemed advisable by Lender to protect, continue or perfect the liens or the security interests hereunder against the rights or interests of third persons; and (d) promptly furnish to Lender, upon Lender’s request, a duly acknowledged written statement and estoppel certificate addressed to such party or parties as directed by Lender and in form and substance supplied by Lender, setting forth all amounts due under the Note, stating whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder, stating whether any offsets or defenses exist against the Debt and containing such other matters as Lender may reasonably require.
     2.16 Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender. Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses of every character reasonably incurred in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note and secured hereby, attributable or chargeable to Borrower as the owner of the Property or otherwise attributable to any consent requested of Lender or any Rating Agency under the terms hereof or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, customary servicing and consent fees, appraisal fees, recording fees, documentary, stamp, mortgage or intangible taxes, brokerage fees and commissions, title policy premiums and title search fees, uniform commercial code/tax lien/litigation search fees, escrow fees, consultants’ fees, No-Downgrade Confirmations and reasonable attorneys’ fees. If Borrower defaults in any such payment, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, Lender may

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pay the same and Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for all such costs and expenses incurred or paid by Lender, together with such interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date of Lender’s making such payment until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such sums disbursed by Lender, together with such interest thereon, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Further, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender in writing of any litigation or threatened litigation affecting the Property, or any other demand or claim which, if enforced, could impair or threaten to impair Lender’s security hereunder. Without limiting or waiving any other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, if Borrower fails to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this Security Deed or in any of the other Loan Documents and such failure is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, or if any action or proceeding of any kind (including, but not limited to, any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief proceeding) is commenced which might affect Lender’s interest in the Property or Lender’s right to enforce its security, then Lender may, at its option, with or without notice to Borrower, make any appearances, disburse any sums and take any actions as may be necessary or desirable to protect or enforce the security of this Security Deed or to remedy the failure of Borrower to perform its covenants and agreements (without, however, waiving any default of Borrower). Borrower agrees to pay on demand all expenses of Lender incurred with respect to the foregoing (including, but not limited to, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date on which Lender incurs such expenses until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such expenses so incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon as provided above, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid shall be determined by Lender in its discretion. Lender is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Property or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without thereby becoming liable to Borrower or any person in possession holding under Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that the remedies set forth in this Section 2.16 shall be exercisable by Lender, and any and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Borrower with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, notwithstanding the fact that such remedies were exercised and such payments made and costs incurred by Lender after the filing by Borrower of a voluntary case or the filing against Borrower of an involuntary case pursuant to or within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, Title 11 U.S.C, or after any similar action pursuant to any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable to Borrower, Lender, any Indemnitor, the Debt or any of the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby indemnifies and holds Lender harmless from and against all loss, cost and expenses with respect to any Event of Default hereof, any liens (i.e., judgments, mechanics’ and materialmen’s liens, or otherwise), charges and encumbrances filed against the Property, and from any claims and demands for damages or injury, including claims for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death, arising out of or in connection with any accident or fire or other casualty on the Premises or the Improvements or any nuisance made or suffered thereon, except those that are due to Lender’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, including, without

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limitation, in any case, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses as aforesaid, whether at pretrial, trial or appellate level, and such indemnity shall survive payment in full of the Debt. This Section shall not be construed to require Lender to incur any expenses, make any appearances or take any actions.
     2.17 Security Interest. This Security Deed is also intended to encumber and create a security interest in, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, all sums on deposit with Lender pursuant to the provisions of Article III hereof or any other Section hereof or of any other Loan Document and all fixtures, chattels, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights, general intangibles and other personal property included within the Property, all renewals, replacements of any of the aforementioned items, or articles in substitution therefor or in addition thereto or the proceeds thereof (said property is hereinafter referred to collectively as the Collateral”), whether or not the same shall be attached to the Premises or the Improvements in any manner. It is hereby agreed that to the extent permitted by law, all of the foregoing property is to be deemed and held to be a part of and affixed to the Premises and the Improvements. The foregoing security interest shall also cover Borrower’s leasehold interest in any of the foregoing property which is leased by Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but except as permitted under Section 2.29(a)(9) of this Security Deed concerning permitted purchase money financing for equipment, electronics, and other ancillary personal property, all of the foregoing property shall be owned by Borrower and no leasing or installment sales or other financing or title retention agreement in connection therewith shall be permitted without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall, from time to time upon the request of Lender, supply Lender with a current inventory of all of the property in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, in such detail as Lender may reasonably require. Borrower shall promptly replace all of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Security Deed when worn or obsolete with Collateral comparable to the worn out or obsolete Collateral when new and will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, remove from the Premises or the Improvements any of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Security Deed except such as is replaced by an article of equal suitability and value as above provided, owned by Borrower free and clear of any lien or security interest except that created by this Security Deed and the other Loan Documents. All of the Collateral shall be kept at the location of the Premises except as otherwise required by the terms of the Loan Documents. Borrower shall not use any of the Collateral in violation of any applicable statute, ordinance or insurance policy.
     2.18 Security Agreement. This Security Deed constitutes a security agreement between Borrower and Lender with respect to the Collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, and, cumulative of all other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code. Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver on demand and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Lender the attorney-in-fact of Borrower to execute and deliver and, if appropriate, to file with the appropriate filing officer or office, such security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements or other instruments as Lender may request or require in order to impose, perfect or continue the perfection of the lien or security interest created hereby. To the extent specifically provided herein, Lender shall have the right of possession of all cash, securities, instruments, negotiable instruments, documents, certificates and any other evidences of cash or other property or evidences of rights to cash rather than

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property, which are now or hereafter a part of the Property, and Borrower shall promptly deliver the same to Lender, endorsed to Lender, without further notice from Lender. Borrower agrees to furnish Lender with notice of any change in the name, identity, organizational structure, residence, or principal place of business or mailing address of Borrower within ten (10) days of the effective date of any such change. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the rights and remedies as prescribed in this Security Deed, or as prescribed by general law, or as prescribed by any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, all at Lender’s election. Any disposition of the Collateral may be conducted by an employee or agent of Lender. Any person, including both Borrower and Lender, shall be eligible to purchase any part or all of the Collateral at any such disposition. Expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for sale, selling or the like (including, without limitation, Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall have the right to enter upon the Premises and the Improvements or any real property where any of the property which is the subject of the security interest granted herein is located to take possession of, assemble and collect the same or to render it unusable, or Borrower, upon demand of Lender, shall assemble such property and make it available to Lender at the Premises, or at a place which is mutually agreed upon or, if no such place is agreed upon, at a place reasonably designated by Lender to be reasonably convenient to Lender and Borrower. If notice is required by law, Lender shall give Borrower at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of the time and place of any public sale of such property, or adjournments thereof, or of the time of or after which any private sale or any other intended disposition thereof is to be made, and if such notice is sent to Borrower, as the same is provided for the mailing of notices herein, it is hereby deemed that such notice shall be and is reasonable notice to Borrower. No such notice is necessary for any such property which is perishable, threatens to decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market. Any sale made pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be deemed to have been a public sale conducted in a commercially reasonable manner if held contemporaneously with a foreclosure sale as provided in Section 5.1(e) hereof upon giving the same notice with respect to the sale of the Property hereunder as is required under said Section 5.1(e). Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, in conjunction with, in addition to or in substitution for the rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to any applicable Uniform Commercial Code:
          (a) In the event of a foreclosure sale, the Property may, at the option of Lender, be sold as a whole; and
          (b) It shall not be necessary that Lender take possession of the aforementioned Collateral, or any part thereof, prior to the time that any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section is conducted and it shall not be necessary that said Collateral, or any part thereof, be present at the location of such sale; and
          (c) Lender may appoint or delegate any one or more persons as agent to perform any act or acts necessary or incident to any sale held by Lender, including the sending of notices and the conduct of the sale, but in the name and on behalf of Lender. The name and address of Borrower (as Debtor under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth

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on the first page hereof. The name and address of Lender (as Secured Party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth on the first page hereof.
     2.19 Easements and Rights-of-Way. Borrower shall not grant any easement or right- of-way with respect to all or any portion of the Premises or the Improvements without the prior written consent of Lender. Borrower shall comply with all easements affecting the Property. The purchaser at any foreclosure sale hereunder may, at its discretion, disaffirm any easement or right-of-way granted in violation of any of the provisions of this Security Deed and may take immediate possession of the Property free from, and despite the terms of, such grant of easement or right-of-way. If Lender consents to the grant of an easement or right-of-way, Lender agrees to grant such consent without charge to Borrower other than expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in the review of Borrower’s request and in the preparation of documents effecting the subordination.
     2.20 Compliance with Laws. Borrower shall at all times comply with all statutes, ordinances, regulations and other governmental or quasi-governmental requirements and private covenants now or hereafter relating to the ownership, construction, use or operation of the Property, including, but not limited to, those concerning employment and compensation of persons engaged in operation and maintenance of the Property and any environmental or ecological requirements, even if such compliance shall require structural changes to the Property; provided, however, that, Borrower may, upon providing Lender with security satisfactory to Lender, proceed diligently and in good faith to contest the validity or applicability of any such statute, ordinance, regulation or requirement so long as during such contest the Property shall not be subject to any lien, charge, fine or other liability and shall not be in danger of being forfeited, lost or closed. Borrower shall not use or occupy, or allow the use or occupancy of, the Property in any manner which violates any Lease of or any other agreement applicable to the Property or any applicable law, rule, regulation or order or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or which makes void, voidable or cancelable, or increases the premium of, any insurance then in force with respect thereto.
     2.21 Additional Taxes. In the event of the enactment after the date hereof of any law of the state in which the Property is located or of any other governmental entity deducting from the value of the Property for the purpose of taxing any lien or security interest thereon, or imposing upon Lender the payment of the whole or any part of the taxes or assessments or charges or liens herein required to be paid by Borrower, or changing in any way the laws relating to the taxation of deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or debts secured by deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or the interest of the beneficiary, mortgagee or secured party in the property covered thereby, or the manner of collection of such taxes, so as to adversely affect this Security Deed or the Debt or Lender, then, and in any such event, Borrower, upon demand by Lender, shall pay such taxes, assessments, charges or liens, or reimburse Lender therefor; provided, however, that if in the opinion of counsel for Lender (a) it might be unlawful to require Borrower to make such payment, or (b) the making of such payment might result in the imposition of interest beyond the maximum amount permitted by law, then and in either such event, Lender may elect, by notice in writing given to Borrower, to declare all of the Debt to be and become due and payable in full thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice, and, in connection with the payment of such Debt, no prepayment premium or fee shall be due unless, at

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the time of such payment, an Event of Default or a Default shall have occurred, which Default or Event of Default is unrelated to the provisions of this Section 2.21, in which event any applicable prepayment premium or fee in accordance with the terms of the Note shall be due and payable.
     2.22 Secured Indebtedness. It is understood and agreed that this Security Deed shall secure payment of not only the indebtedness evidenced by the Note but also any and all substitutions, replacements, renewals and extensions of the Note, any and all indebtedness and obligations arising pursuant to the terms hereof and any and all indebtedness and obligations arising pursuant to the terms of any of the other Loan Documents, all of which indebtedness is equally secured with and has the same priority as any amounts advanced as of the date hereof. It is agreed that any future advances made by Lender to or for the benefit of Borrower from time to time under this Security Deed or the other Loan Documents and whether or not such advances are obligatory or are made at the option of Lender, or otherwise, made for any purpose, and all interest accruing thereon, shall be equally secured by this Security Deed and shall have the same priority as all amounts, if any, advanced as of the date hereof and shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of this Security Deed.
     2.23 Borrower’s Waivers. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower agrees that Borrower shall not at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any appraisement, valuation, stay, moratorium or extension, or any law now or hereafter in force providing for the reinstatement of the Debt prior to any sale of the Property to be made pursuant to any provisions contained herein or prior to the entering of any decree, judgment or order of any court of competent jurisdiction, or any right under any statute to redeem all or any part of the Property so sold. Borrower, for Borrower and Borrower’s successors and assigns, and for any and all persons ever claiming any interest in the Property, to the full extent permitted by law, hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel: (a) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights of valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, reinstatement and notice of election or intention to mature or declare due the Debt (except such notices as are specifically provided for herein); (b) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all right to a marshaling of the assets of Borrower, including the Property, to a sale in the inverse order of alienation, or to direct the order in which any of the Property shall be sold in the event of foreclosure of the liens and security interests hereby created and agrees that any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such liens and security interests may order the Property sold as an entirety; and (c) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights and periods of redemption provided under applicable law. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower shall not have or assert any right under any statute or rule of law pertaining to the exemption of homestead or other exemption under any federal, state or local law now or hereafter in effect, the administration of estates of decedents or other matters whatever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the terms of this Security Deed to a sale of the Property, for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection, or the right of Lender under the terms of this Security Deed to the payment of the Debt out of the proceeds of sale of the Property in preference to every other claimant whatever. Furthermore, Borrower hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel, waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all present and future statutes of limitations as a defense to any action to enforce the provisions of this Security Deed or to collect any of the Debt to the fullest

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extent permitted by law. Borrower covenants and agrees that upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower, Borrower shall not seek a supplemental stay or otherwise shall not seek pursuant to 11 U.S.C §105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law, or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against any guarantor or indemnitor of the secured obligations or any other party liable with respect thereto by virtue of any indemnity, guaranty or otherwise.
     2.24 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.
          (a) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, (i) SUBMITS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED OVER ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THE NOTE, THIS SECURITY DEED OR ANY OTHER OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, (ii) AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, (iii) SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND (iv) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM).
          (b) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVES, RELINQUISHES AND FOREVER FORGOES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THE DEBT OR ANY CONDUCT, ACT OR OMISSION OF LENDER OR BORROWER, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PARTNERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR ATTORNEYS, OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH LENDER OR BORROWER, IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.
     2.25 Attorney-in-Fact Provisions. With respect to any provision of this Security Deed or any other Loan Document whereby Borrower grants to Lender a power-of-attorney, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred under this Security Deed, Lender shall first give Borrower written notice at least three (3) days prior to acting under such power, which notice shall demand that Borrower first take the proposed action within such period and advising Borrower that if it fails to do so, Lender will so act under the power; provided, however, that, in the event that a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, or if necessary to prevent imminent death, serious injury, damage, loss, forfeiture or diminution in value to the Property or any

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surrounding property or to prevent any adverse affect on Lender’s interest in the Property, Lender may act immediately and without first giving such notice. In such event, Lender will give Borrower notice of such action as soon thereafter as reasonably practical.
     2.26 Management. The management of the Property shall be by either: (a) Borrower or an entity affiliated with Borrower approved by Lender for so long as Borrower or said affiliated entity is managing the Property in a first class manner; or (b) a professional property management company approved by Lender. Such management by an affiliated entity or a professional property management company shall be pursuant to a written agreement approved by Lender. In no event shall any manager be removed or replaced or the terms of any management agreement modified or amended without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, Borrower shall, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, be permitted to replace any manager with a Qualified Manager without the prior written consent of Lender so long as Borrower delivers to Lender notice of such replacement of any manager with a Qualified Manager. After an Event of Default or a default under any management contract then in effect, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period or if at any time during the term of the Loan the debt service coverage ratio of the Property is ever less than 1.10:1, as determined by Lender, Lender shall have the right to terminate, or to direct Borrower to terminate, such management contract upon thirty (30) days’ notice and to retain, or to direct Borrower to retain, a new management agent approved by Lender. All Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall first be utilized solely for current expenses directly attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property, including, without limitation, current expenses relating to Borrower’s liabilities and obligations with respect to this Security Deed and the other Loan Documents, and none of the Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall be diverted by Borrower and utilized for any other purposes unless all such current expenses attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property have been fully paid and satisfied.
     For purposes herein, Qualified Managershall mean a reputable and experienced professional management organization which manages, together with its affiliates, first class multi-family residential complexes of a type and size similar to the Property, totaling in the aggregate no less than 1,000 residential units, exclusive of the Property; provided, however, if Lender with respect to any Qualified Manager which is an affiliate of Borrower, Borrower shall be required to deliver to Lender a revised Non-Consolidation Opinion if one was delivered in connection with the closing of the Loan.
     2.27 Hazardous Waste and Other Substances.
          (a) Except as otherwise may be disclosed in that certain Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, dated August 7, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, as of the date hereof: (i) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, none of Borrower nor the Property nor any Tenant at the Premises nor the operations conducted thereon is in direct or indirect violation of or otherwise exposed to any liability under any local, state or federal law, rule or regulation or common law duty pertaining to human health, natural resources or the environment, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response,

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Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.- §9601 et seq.) (“CERCLA”), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §7401 et seq.), the Emergency Planning and Community-Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. §11001 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §1531 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §2601 et seg.), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. §651 et seq.) and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1801 et seq.), the Georgia Hazardous Waste Management Act, as amended, O.C.G.A. § 12-8-60 et seq., the Georgia Oil or Hazardous Materials Spills or Releases Act, as amended, O.C.G.A. § 12-14-1 et seq., the Georgia Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Act, as amended, O.C.G.A. § 12-8-20 et seq., the Georgia Asbestos Safety Act, as amended, O.C.G.A. § 12-12-1 et seq., the Georgia Underground Storage Tank Act, as amended, O.C.G.A. § 12-13-1 et seq. and those relating to Lead Based Paint (as hereinafter defined), and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources Environmental Protection Division, regulations promulgated pursuant to said laws, all as amended from time to time (collectively, Environmental Laws”) or otherwise exposed to any liability under any Environmental Law relating to or affecting the Property, whether or not used by or within the control of Borrower; (ii) no hazardous, toxic or harmful substances, wastes, materials, pollutants or contaminants (including, without limitation, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, lead based paint, Toxic Mold (as hereinafter defined) polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum products or byproducts, flammable explosives, radioactive materials, infectious substances or raw materials which include hazardous constituents) or any other substances or materials which are included under or regulated by Environmental Laws (collectively, Hazardous Substances”) are located on, in or under or have been handled, generated, stored, processed or disposed of on or released or discharged from the Property (including underground contamination), except for those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws; (iii) radon is not present at the Property in excess or in violation of any applicable thresholds or standards or in amounts that require disclosure under applicable law to any tenant or occupant of or invitee to the Property or to any governmental agency or the general public; (iv) the Property is not subject to any private or governmental lien or judicial or administrative notice or action arising under Environmental Laws; (v) there is no pending, nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, information or belief, threatened litigation arising under Environmental Laws affecting Borrower or the Property; (vi) there are no and have been no existing or closed underground storage tanks or other underground storage receptacles for Hazardous Substances or landfills or dumps on the Property; (vii) Borrower has received no notice of, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there exists no investigation, action, proceeding or claim by any agency, authority or unit of government or by any third party which could result in any liability, penalty, sanction or judgment under any Environmental Laws with respect to any condition, use or operation of the Property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim; and (viii) Borrower has received no notice of and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there has been no claim by any party that any use, operation or condition of the Property has caused any nuisance or any other liability or adverse condition on any other property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim. For the purposes hereof, “Toxic Mold” shall mean any mold or fungus at the Property which is of a type (i) that

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might pose a significant risk to human health or the environment or (ii) that would negatively impact the value of the Property.
          (b) Borrower has not received nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief has there been issued, any notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, or order in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability arising under Environmental Laws.
          (c) Neither the Property, nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, any property to which Borrower has, in connection with the maintenance or operation of the Property, directly or indirectly transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Substances is listed or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, proposed for listing on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or CERCLIS (as defined in CERCLA) or on any similar federal or state list of sites requiring environmental investigation or clean-up.
          (d) Borrower shall comply with all applicable Environmental Laws. Borrower shall keep the Property or cause the Property to be kept free from Hazardous Substances (except those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and except in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws) and in compliance with all Environmental Laws, Borrower shall not install or use any underground storage tanks, shall expressly prohibit the use, generation, handling, storage, production, processing and disposal of Hazardous Substances by all Tenants in quantities or conditions that would violate or give rise to any obligation to take remedial or other action under any applicable Environmental Laws. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term of this Security Deed, Borrower shall not install in the Improvements or permit to be installed in the Improvements any asbestos or asbestos-containing materials.
          (e) Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if Borrower shall become aware of (i) the actual or potential existence of any Hazardous Substances on the Property other than those occurring in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and which do not violate, or would not otherwise give rise to liability under Environmental Laws, (ii) any direct or indirect violation of, or other exposure to liability under, any Environmental Laws, (iii) any lien, action or notice affecting the Property or Borrower resulting from any violation or alleged violation of or liability or alleged liability under any Environmental Laws, (iv) the institution of any investigation, inquiry or proceeding concerning Borrower or the Property pursuant to any Environmental Laws or otherwise relating to Hazardous Substances, or (v) the discovery of any occurrence, condition or state of facts which would render any representation or warranty contained in this Security Deed incorrect in any respect if made at the time of such discovery. Immediately upon receipt of same, Borrower, shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all requests for information, complaints, citations, summonses, orders, notices, reports or other communications, documents or instruments in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability of any nature whatsoever arising under Environmental Laws and relating to the Property or to Borrower. Borrower shall remedy or cause to be remedied in a timely manner (and in any event within the time period permitted by applicable Environmental Laws) any violation of

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Environmental Laws or any condition that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws. Without, limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall, promptly and regardless of the source of the contamination or threat to the environment or human health, at its own expense, take all actions as shall be necessary or prudent, for the clean-up of any and all portions of the Property or other affected property, including, without limitation, all investigative, monitoring, removal, containment and remedial actions in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws (and in all events in a manner satisfactory to Lender) and shall further pay or cause to be paid, at no expense to Lender, all clean-up, administrative and enforcement costs of applicable governmental agencies which may be asserted against the Property. In the event Borrower fails to do so, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, cause the Property or other affected property to be freed from any Hazardous Substances or otherwise brought into conformance with Environmental Laws and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its agents and employees access to the Property and a license to remove any items deemed by Lender to be Hazardous Substances and to do all things Lender shall deem necessary to bring the Property into conformance with Environmental Laws.
          (f) Borrower covenants and agrees, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, to indemnify, defend (at trial and appellate levels, and with attorneys, consultants and experts acceptable to Lender), and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all liens, damages (including without limitation, punitive or exemplary damages), losses, liabilities (including, without limitation, strict liability), obligations, settlement payments, penalties, fines, assessments, citations, directives, claims, litigation, demands, defenses, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, disbursements or expenses of any kind or of any nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, consultants’ and experts’ fees and disbursements actually incurred in investigating, defending, settling or prosecuting any claim, litigation or proceeding) which may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against Lender or the Property, and arising directly or indirectly from or out of: (i) any violation or alleged violation of, or liability or alleged liability under, any Environmental Law; (ii) the presence, release or threat of release of or exposure to any Hazardous Substances or radon on, in, under or affecting all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, regardless of whether or not caused by or within the control of Borrower; (iii) any transport, treatment, recycling, storage, disposal or arrangement therefor of Hazardous Substances whether on the Property, originating from the Property, or otherwise associated with Borrower or any operations conducted on the Property at any time; (iv) the failure by Borrower to comply fully with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.27; (v) the breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Section 2.27; or (vi) the enforcement of this Section 2.27, including, without limitation, the cost of assessment, investigation, containment, removal and/or remediation of any and all Hazardous Substances from all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, the cost of any actions taken in response to the presence, release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substances on, in, under or affecting any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas to prevent or minimize such release or threat of release so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare

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or the environment, and costs incurred to comply with Environmental Laws in connection with all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas. The indemnity set forth in this Section 2.27 shall also include any diminution in the value of the security afforded by the Property or any future reduction in the sales price of the Property by reason of any matter set forth in this Section 2.27. The foregoing indemnity shall specifically not include any such costs relating to Hazardous Substances which are initially placed on, in or under the Property after foreclosure or other taking of title to the Property by Lender or its successor or assigns. Lender’s rights under this Section shall survive payment in full of the Debt and shall be in addition to all other rights of Lender under this Security Deed, the Note and the other Loan Documents.
          (g) Upon Lender’s request, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default or at such other time as Lender has reasonable grounds to believe that Hazardous Substances are or have been released, stored or disposed of on the Property, or on property contiguous with the Property, or that the Property may be in violation of the Environmental Laws, Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and in scope, form and substance satisfactory to Lender, an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by a hydrogeologist or environmental engineer or other appropriate consultant approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Substances on the Property, the compliance or non-compliance status of the Property and the operations conducted thereon with applicable Environmental Laws, or an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by an engineering or consulting firm approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of friable asbestos or substances containing asbestos or lead or substances containing lead or lead based paint (“Lead Based Paint”) on the Property. If Borrower fails to provide reports of such inspection or audit within thirty (30) days after such request, Lender may order the same, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its employees and agents access to the Property and an irrevocable license to undertake such inspection or audit. The cost of such inspection or audit, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (h) Reference is made to that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith by and among Borrower and any other principal signatory named therein in favor of Lender (the “Environmental Indemnity Agreement”). The provisions of this Security Deed and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall be read together to maximize the coverage with respect to the subject matter thereof, as determined by Lender.
          (i) If prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains asbestos-containing materials (“ACM’s”), Borrower covenants and agrees to institute, within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, an operations and maintenance program (the “Maintenance Program”) designed by an environmental consultant, satisfactory to Lender, with respect to ACM’s, consistent with “Guidelines for Controlling Asbestos-Containing Materials in Buildings” (USEPA, 1985) and other relevant guidelines, and such Maintenance Program will hereafter continuously remain in effect until the Debt secured hereby is repaid in full. In furtherance of the foregoing, Borrower shall inspect and maintain all ACM’s on a regular basis and ensure that all ACM’s shall be maintained in a condition that prevents exposure of residents

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to ACM’s at all times. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, Lender may require (i) periodic notices or reports to Lender in form, substance and at such intervals as Lender may specify, (ii) an amendment to such operations and maintenance program to address changing circumstances, laws or other matters, (iii) at Borrower’s sole expense, supplemental examination of the Property by consultants specified by Lender, and (iv) variation of the operations and maintenance program in response to the reports provided by any such consultants.
          (j) If, prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, Borrower had prepared an assessment report describing the location and condition of the Lead Based Paint (a Lead Based Paint Report”). If, at any time hereafter, Lead Based Paint is suspected of being present on the Property, Borrower agrees, at its sole cost and expense and within twenty (20) days thereafter, to cause to be prepared a Lead Based Paint Report prepared by an expert, and in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender. Borrower agrees that if it has been, or if at any time hereafter it is, determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, on or before thirty (30) days following (i) the date hereof, if such determination was made prior to the date hereof or (ii) such determination, if such determination is hereafter made, as applicable, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expenses, develop and implement, and thereafter diligently and continuously carry out (or cause to be developed and implemented and thereafter diligently and continually to be carried out), an operations, abatement and maintenance plan for the Lead Based Paint on the Property, which plan shall be prepared by an expert, and be in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender (together with any Lead Based Paint Report, the O&M Plan”). (If an O&M Plan has been prepared prior to the date hereof, Borrower agrees to diligently and continually carry out (or cause to be carried out) the provisions thereof.) Compliance with the O&M Plan shall require or be deemed to require, without limitation, the proper preparation and maintenance of all records, papers and forms required under the Environmental Laws.
     2.28 Indemnification; Subrogation.
          (a) Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless against: (i) any and all claims for brokerage, leasing, finders or similar fees which may be made relating to the Property or the Debt, and (ii) any and all liability, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses (including Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees) of whatever kind or nature which may be asserted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender in connection with the Debt, this Security Deed, the Property, or any part thereof, the exercise by Lender of any rights or remedies granted to it under this Security Deed or arise from the information provided in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to obligate Borrower to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lender from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses enacted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender by reason of Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence.
          (b) If Lender is made a party defendant to any litigation or any claim is threatened or brought against Lender concerning the Debt, this Security Deed, the Property, or any part thereof, or any interest therein, or the construction, maintenance, operation or occupancy or use thereof, then Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless from

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and against all liability by reason of said litigation or claims, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender in any such litigation or claim, whether or not any such litigation or claim is prosecuted to judgment. If Lender commences an action against Borrower to enforce any of the terms hereof or to prosecute any breach by Borrower of any of the terms hereof or to recover any sum secured hereby, Borrower shall pay to Lender its reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses. The right to such attorneys’ fees and expenses shall be deemed to have accrued on the commencement of such action, and shall be enforceable whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. If Borrower breaches any term of this Security Deed, Lender may engage the services of an attorney or attorneys to protect its rights hereunder, and in the event of such engagement following any breach by Borrower, Borrower shall pay Lender reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender, whether or not an action is actually commenced against Borrower by reason of such breach. All references to “attorneys” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Security Deed shall include, without limitation, any attorney or law firm engaged by Lender and Lender’s in-house counsel, and all references to “fees and expenses” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Security Deed shall include, without limitation, any fees of such attorney or law firm, any appellate counsel fees, if applicable, and any allocation charges and allocation costs of Lender’s in-house counsel.
          (c) A waiver of subrogation shall be obtained by Borrower from its insurance carrier and, consequently, Borrower waives any and all right to claim or recover against Lender, its officers, employees, agents and representatives, for loss of or damage to Borrower, the Property, Borrower’s property or the property of others under Borrower’s control from any cause insured against or required to be insured against by the provisions of this Security Deed.
     2.29 Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness, Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower. (a) Borrower, and any general partner, manager, or managing member of Borrower, as applicable, have each done since the date of their formation and shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to (i) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights, and franchises, (ii) continue to engage in the business presently conducted by it, (iii) obtain and maintain all licenses, and (iv) qualify to do business and remain in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction, in each case as and to the extent required for the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of the Property. Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants as of the date hereof and until such time as the Debt is paid in full, that Borrower has been, since the date of its formation, is, and shall remain a Single-Purpose Entity (as hereinafter defined). A Single-Purpose Entityor SPEmeans a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company that:
          (1) was and will be organized solely for the purpose of owning an interest in the Property;
          (2) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, amend, modify or otherwise change its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable, in any material term or manner, or in a manner which adversely affects Borrower’s existence as a Single Purpose Entity;

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          (3) will not liquidate or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or acquire by purchase or otherwise all or substantially all the business or assets of, or any stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of any entity;
           (4) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, violate the terms of its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable;
          (5) has not and will not guarantee, pledge its assets for the benefit of, or otherwise become liable on or in connection with, any obligation of any other person or entity;
          (6) does not own and will not own any asset other than (i) the Property, and (ii) incidental personal property necessary for the operation of the Property;
          (7) is not engaged and will not engage, either directly or indirectly, in any business other than the ownership, management and operation of the Property;
          (8) will not enter into any contract or agreement with any general partner, principal, affiliate or member of Borrower, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner, principal or member of Borrower, except upon terms and conditions that are intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arms-length basis with third parties other than an affiliate;
          (9) has not incurred and will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (i) the Debt, (ii) normal trade payables or accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business of operating the Property customarily satisfied within thirty (30) days and in an aggregate amount not to exceed two percent (2.0%) of the existing principal balance of the Note, and (iii) purchase money indebtedness incurred to acquire equipment, electronics and other ancillary personal property used at the Property (excluding any furniture, fixtures or room furnishings) and lease obligations in the normal course of business, and no other debt will be secured (senior, subordinate or pari passu) by the Property;
          (10) has not made and will not make any loans or advances to any third party (including any affiliate);
          (11) is and will be solvent and pay its debts from its assets as the same shall become due;
          (12) has done or caused to be done and will do all things necessary to preserve its existence, and will observe all formalities applicable to it;
          (13) will conduct and operate its business in its own name and as presently conducted and operated; provided, that, Borrower may contract with any property manager for

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the Property for (i) the rights under a nonexclusive license authorizing Borrower to use various service marks, trademarks, and tradenames (e.g. “The Grove,” “Go Grove,” and “Campus Crest”) for purposes of marketing the Property to prospective tenants, (ii) the use by such property manager of such licensed service marks, trademarks and trade names on behalf of the Borrower for purposes of marketing the Property to potential tenants, and (iii) space on a nonexclusive website which advertises the Property to potential tenants along with other properties managed by such property manager that are also licensed to use such service marks, trademarks and tradenames;
          (14) will maintain financial statements, books and records and bank accounts separate from those of its affiliates, including, without limitation, its general partners or members, as applicable;
          (15) will be, and at all times will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including, without limitation, any affiliate, general partner, or member, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner or member of Borrower, as applicable) and will correct any known misunderstanding concerning its separate identity;
          (16) will file its own tax returns;
          (17) will maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (18) will establish and maintain an office through which its business will be conducted separate and apart from those of its affiliates or shall allocate fairly and reasonably any overhead and expense for shared office space;
          (19) will not commingle the funds and other assets of Borrower with those of any general partner, member, affiliate, principal or any other person;
          (20) has and will maintain its assets in such a manner that it is not costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any affiliate or any other person;
          (21) does not and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other person;
          (22) will pay the salaries of its own employees (if any) from its own funds and maintain a sufficient number of employees (if any) in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (23) will pay any liabilities out of its own funds, including salaries of its employees, not funds of any affiliate; and

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          (24) will use stationery, invoices, and checks separate from its affiliates; provided, that, the foregoing shall not limit the ability of any property manager under a management agreement acting on behalf of the Borrower to use such manager’s own stationery and invoices provided that, in matters affecting legal rights and obligations of the Borrower or the Property, such manager shall identify its representative capacity of the Borrower and/or the Property so as to avoid any misunderstanding of the Borrower’s separate identity.
          (b) In the event Borrower is a single-member Delaware limited liability company, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the sole member of Borrower (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower and the admission of the transferee, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member in either case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), any person acting as a “springing” or “special” member of Borrower shall without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower, automatically be admitted to Borrower (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or transfer its rights as Special Member unless a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower as Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower upon the admission to Borrower of a substitute Member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower and has no right to receive any distributions of Borrower assets, (iii) pursuant to Section 18-301 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower, (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower, and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower, including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower; provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower.
          (c) Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower, agree in writing (i) to continue Borrower and (ii) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member of Borrower in Borrower. Any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower shall continue without dissolution. The LLC Agreement shall provide

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that each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower.
     2-30 Embargoed Person. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale hereunder, (a) none of the funds or assets of Indemnitor that are used to repay the Loan or of Borrower shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned directly or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, indirectly, by any person subject to sanctions or trade restrictions under United States law (“Embargoed Personor Embargoed Persons”) that are identified on (1) the “List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), U.S. Department of the Treasury, and/or to Borrower’s best knowledge, information and belief, as of the date thereof, on any other similar list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Order or regulation promulgated thereunder, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law, or the Loan made by Lender would be in violation of law, or (2) Executive Order 13224 (September 23, 2001) issued by the President of the United States (“Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism”), any related enabling legislation or any other similar Executive Orders, and (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any direct interest, and to Borrower’s best knowledge, as of the date hereof, based upon reasonable inquiry by Borrower, indirect interest, of any nature whatsoever in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.
     2.31 Anti-Money Laundering. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Transfers permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, none of the funds of Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, that are used to repay the Loan shall be derived from any unlawful activity, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.
     2.32 ERISA.
          (a) Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights under the Note, this Security Deed or any of the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
          (b) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of this Security Deed, as requested by Lender in its sole discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to Federal or state

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statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
     (1) Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101(b)(2);
     (2) Less than 25 percent of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 (f)(2); or
     (3) Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 or an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
          (c) Borrower shall indemnify Lender and defend and hold Lender harmless from and against all civil penalties, excise taxes, or other loss, cost damage and expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and costs incurred in the investigation, defense and settlement of claims and losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur, directly or indirectly, as a result of a default under this Section. This indemnity shall survive any termination, satisfaction or foreclosure of this Security Deed.
ARTICLE III.
RESERVES AND CASH MANAGEMENT
     3.1 Reserves Generally.
          (a) As additional security for the payment and performance by Borrower of all duties, responsibilities and obligations under the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably assigns, conveys, pledges, mortgages, transfers, delivers, deposits, sets over and confirms unto Lender, and hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, (i) the Payment Reserve, the Impound Account, the Replacement Reserve, as applicable (each as hereinafter defined) and any other reserve or escrow account established pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document (collectively, the Reserves”), (ii) the accounts into which the Reserves have been deposited, (iii) all insurance on said accounts, (iv) all accounts, contract rights and general intangibles or other rights and interests pertaining thereto, (v) all sums now or hereafter held therein or represented thereby, (vi) all replacements, substitutions or proceeds thereof, (vii) all instruments and documents now or hereafter evidencing the Reserves or such accounts, (viii) all powers, options, rights, privileges and immunities pertaining to the Reserves (including the right to make withdrawals therefrom), and (ix) all proceeds of the foregoing. Borrower hereby authorizes and consents to the account into which the Reserves have been deposited being held in Lender’s name or the name of any entity servicing the Note for Lender and hereby acknowledges and agrees that Lender, or at Lender’s election, such servicing agent, shall have exclusive control over said account. Notice of the assignment and security interest granted to Lender herein may be delivered by Lender at any

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time to the financial institution wherein the Reserves have been established, and Lender, or such servicing entity, shall have possession of all passbooks or other evidences of such accounts. Borrower hereby assumes all risk of loss with respect to amounts on deposit in the Reserves. Funds on deposit in the Replacement Reserve shall bear interest at a rate equal to the then prevailing commercial money market rate. All amounts deemed earned on funds contributed to the Replacement Reserve at the rate referenced in the immediately preceding sentence shall be retained by Lender and accumulated for the benefit of Borrower and added to the balance in the Replacement Reserve and shall be disbursed for payment of the items for which other funds in the Replacement Reserve are to be disbursed. Borrower shall not be entitled to earn any interest with respect to funds on deposit in the Payment Reserve and the Impound Account. Borrower hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally stipulates, acknowledges and agrees that the advancement of the funds from the Reserves as set forth herein is at Borrower’s direction and is not the exercise by Lender of any right of set-off or other remedy upon a Default or an Event of Default. Borrower hereby waives all right to withdraw funds from the Reserves except as provided for in this Security Deed. If an Event of Default shall occur hereunder or under any other of the Loan Documents Lender may, without notice or demand on Borrower, at its option: (A) withdraw any or all of the funds (including, without limitation, interest) then remaining in the Reserves and apply the same, after deducting all costs and expenses of safekeeping, collection and delivery (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses) to the Debt or any other obligations of Borrower under the other Loan Documents in such manner as Lender shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion, and the excess, if any, shall be paid to Borrower, (B) exercise any and all rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, or (C) exercise any other remedies available at law or in equity. No such use or application of the funds contained in the Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Default or Event of Default.
          (b) The Reserves shall not, unless otherwise explicitly required by applicable law, be or be deemed to be escrow or trust funds, but, at Lender’s option and in Lender’s discretion, may either be held in a separate account or be commingled by Lender with the general funds of Lender. The Reserves are solely for the protection of Lender and entail no responsibility on Lender’s part beyond the payment of the respective items for which they are held following receipt of bills, invoices or statements therefor in accordance with the terms hereof and beyond the allowing of due credit for the sums actually received. Upon assignment of this Security Deed by Lender, any funds in the Reserves shall be turned over to the assignee and any responsibility of Lender, as assignor, with respect thereto shall terminate. If the funds in the applicable Reserve shall exceed the amount of payments actually applied by Lender for the purposes and items for which the applicable Reserve is held, such excess may be credited by Lender on subsequent payments to be made hereunder or, at the option of Lender, refunded to Borrower. If, however, the applicable Reserve shall not contain sufficient funds to pay the sums required by the dates on which such sums are required to be on deposit in such account, Borrower shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice thereof, deposit with Lender the full amount of any such deficiency. If Borrower shall fail to deposit with Lender the full amount of such deficiency as provided above, Lender shall have the option, but not the obligation, to make such deposit, and all amounts so deposited by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date so deposited by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this

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Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. If there is an Event of Default under this Security Deed, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, apply at any time the balance then remaining in any or all of the Reserves against the Debt in whatever order Lender shall subjectively determine. No such application of any or all of the Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Event of Default. Upon full payment of the Debt in accordance with its terms or at such earlier time as Lender may elect, the balance of any or all of the Reserves then in Lender’s possession shall be paid over to Borrower and no other party shall have any right or claim thereto.
     3.2 Payment Reserve.
          (a) Contemporaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower has established with Lender a reserve in the amount of the first (1st) payment of principal, interest and deposits for any applicable reserves or escrow accounts required under the terms of this Security Deed or the other Loan Documents as calculated by Lender (the “Payment Reserve”). Borrower understands and agrees that, notwithstanding the establishment of the Payment Reserve as herein required, all of the proceeds of the Note have been, and shall be considered, fully disbursed and shall bear interest and be payable on the terms provided therein.
          (b) For so long as no Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, Lender shall, on the First Payment Date (as defined in the Note) under the Note, advance from the Payment Reserve to itself the amount of the monthly installment due and payable by Borrower under the Note on the First Payment Date and shall also advance from the Payment Reserve into the Impound Account the amount of any deposit for taxes and insurance premiums and into the Replacement Reserve (as hereinafter defined) the amount of any deposit for Repairs (as hereinafter defined) and into any other reserve account the amount of any deposit in accordance with the terms of any other Loan Document required to be paid by Borrower concurrently with such monthly installment pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof. Provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred, after the scheduled disbursement from the Payment Reserve, any amounts then remaining in the Payment Reserve shall be paid to Borrower. Nothing contained herein, including, without limitation, the existence of the Payment Reserve, shall release Borrower of any obligation to make payments under the Note, this Security Deed or the other Loan Documents strictly in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof and, in this regard, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, should the amounts contained in the Payment Reserve not be sufficient to pay in full the monthly installments and the Impound Account, Replacement Reserve and any other applicable reserve account deposits referenced above in this subparagraph, Borrower shall be responsible for paying such deficiency on the First Payment Date.
     3.3 Impound Account. Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Security Deed continues in effect an impound account (the “Impound Account”) with Lender for payment of real estate taxes and assessments and insurance on the Property and as additional security for the Debt. Simultaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower shall deposit in the Impound Account an amount determined by Lender to be necessary to ensure that there will be on deposit with Lender an amount which, when added to the monthly payments subsequently required to be deposited with Lender hereunder on account of real estate taxes, assessments and

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insurance premiums, will result in there being on deposit with Lender in the Impound Account an amount sufficient to pay the next due installment of real estate taxes and assessments on the Property at least one (1) month prior to the earlier of (a) the due date thereof or (b) any such date by which Borrower or Lender is required by law to pay same and the next due annual insurance premiums with respect to the Property at least one (1) month prior to the due date thereof. Commencing on the first monthly payment date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly payment date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, deposits in an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual real estate taxes and assessments that will next become due and payable on the Property, plus one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual premiums that will next become due and payable on insurance policies which Borrower is required to maintain hereunder, each as estimated and determined by Lender. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would constitute an Event of Default (a Default”), all sums in the Impound Account shall be held by Lender in the Impound Account to pay said taxes, assessments and insurance premiums before the same become delinquent. Borrower shall be responsible for ensuring the receipt by Lender, at least twenty (20) days prior to the respective due date for payment thereof, of all bills, invoices and statements for all taxes, assessments and insurance premiums to be paid from the Impound Account, and so long as no Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall pay the governmental authority or other party entitled thereto directly to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Impound Account. In making any payment from the Impound Account, Lender shall be entitled to rely on any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate public office or insurance company or agent without any inquiry into the accuracy of such bill, statement or estimate and without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity, enforceability or contestability of any tax, assessment, valuation, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or claim thereof.
     3.4 Intentionally Deleted.
     3.5 Replacement Reserve. As additional security for the Debt, Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Security Deed continues in effect a repair reserve (the Replacement Reserve”) with Lender for payment of costs and expenses incurred by Borrower in connection with the performance of work to the roofs, chimneys, gutters, downspouts, paving, curbs, ramps, driveways, balconies, porches, patios, exterior walls, exterior doors and doorways, windows, elevators and mechanical and HVAC equipment (collectively, the Repairs”). Commencing on the first monthly Payment Date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly Payment Date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, a deposit to the Replacement Reserve in an amount equal to $5,125.00 per month. So long as no Event of Default has occurred, all sums in the Replacement Reserve shall be held by Lender in the Replacement Reserve to pay the costs and expenses of Repairs. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall, to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Replacement Reserve, disburse to Borrower the amount paid or incurred by Borrower in performing such Repairs within ten (10) days following: (a) the receipt by Lender of a written request from Borrower for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve and a certification by Borrower in a form approved in writing by Lender

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that the applicable item of Repair has been completed; (b) the delivery to Lender of invoices, receipts or other evidence satisfactory to Lender, verifying the cost of performing the Repairs; (c) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, the delivery to Lender of affidavits, lien waivers or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender showing that all materialmen, laborers, subcontractors and any other parties who might or could claim statutory or common law liens and are furnishing or have furnished material or labor to the Property have been paid all amounts due for labor and materials furnished to the Property; (d) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a certification from an inspecting architect or other third party acceptable to Lender describing the completed Repairs and verifying the completion of the Repairs and the value of the completed Repairs; and (e) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a new certificate of occupancy for the portion of the Improvements covered by such Repairs, if said new certificate of occupancy is required by law, or a certification by Borrower that no new certificate of occupancy is required. Lender shall not be required to make advances from the Replacement Reserve more frequently than once in any thirty (30) day period. In making any payment from the Replacement Reserve, Lender shall be entitled to rely on such request from Borrower without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity or contestability of any such amount. Lender may, at Borrower’s expense, make or cause to be made during the term of this Security Deed an annual inspection of the Property to determine the need, as determined by Lender in its reasonable judgment, for further Repairs of the Property. In the event that such inspection reveals that further Repairs of the Property are required, Lender shall provide Borrower with a written description of the required Repairs and Borrower shall complete such Repairs to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender within ninety (90) days after the receipt of such description from Lender, or such later date as may be approved by Lender in its sole discretion.
ARTICLE IV.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
     4.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following events shall be an Event of Default hereunder:
          (a) Borrower (x) fails to pay any payments due under the Note or to the Reserves on the date when the same is due and payable, or (y) fails to pay any money to Lender required hereunder at the time or within any applicable grace period set forth herein, or if no grace period is set forth herein, then within seven (7) days of the date such payment is due (except those regarding payments to be made under the Note or to the Reserves, which failure is not subject to any grace or cure period).
          (b) Borrower fails to provide insurance as required by Section 2.3 hereof or fails to perform any covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth in Section 2.27or Section 2.29 hereof.
          (c) Borrower fails to perform any other covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth herein, other than those otherwise described in this Section 4.1, and, to the extent such failure or default is susceptible of being cured, the continuance of such failure or default for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Lender to Borrower; provided,

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however, that if such default is susceptible of cure but such cure cannot be accomplished with reasonable diligence within said period of time, and if Borrower commences to cure such default promptly after receipt of notice thereof from Lender, and thereafter prosecutes the curing of such default with reasonable diligence, such period of time shall be extended for such period of time as may be necessary to cure such default with reasonable diligence, but not to exceed an additional sixty (60) days.
          (d) Any representation or warranty made herein, in or in connection with any application or commitment relating to the Loan evidenced by the Note, or in any of the other Loan Documents to Lender by Borrower, by any principal, general partner, manager or member in Borrower, or by any Indemnitor is determined by Lender to have been false or misleading in any material respect at the time made.
          (e) There shall be a sale, conveyance, disposition, alienation, hypothecation, leasing, assignment, pledge, mortgage, granting of a security interest in or other transfer or further encumbrancing of the Property, Borrower or its general partners or managing members, or any portion thereof or any interest therein, in violation of Section 2.9 hereof.
          (f) A default occurs under any of the other Loan Documents which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period therein provided.
          (g) Borrower, general partner or managing member in Borrower or any Indemnitor becomes insolvent, or makes a transfer in fraud of creditors, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or files a petition in bankruptcy, or is voluntarily adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or admits in writing the inability to pay its debts as they mature, or petitions or applies to any tribunal for or consents to or fails to contest the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor or for a substantial part of the assets of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, or commences any case, proceeding or other action under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment or debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect.
          (h) A petition is filed or any case, proceeding or other action is commenced against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor seeking to have an order for relief entered against it as debtor or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts or other relief under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership or other debtor relief under any law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect, or a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order for relief against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor, as debtor, or an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing, with or without the consent of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor, or for any substantial part of any of the properties of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower

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or of any Indemnitor, and if any such event shall occur, such petition, case, proceeding, action, order, judgment or decree is not dismissed within sixty (60) days after being commenced.
          (i) The Property or any part thereof is taken on execution or other process of law in any action against Borrower.
          (j) Borrower abandons all or a portion of the Property.
          (k) The holder of any lien or security interest on the Property (without implying the consent of Lender to the existence or creation of any such lien or security interest), whether superior or subordinate to this Security Deed or any of the other Loan Documents, declares a default and such default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the applicable document or such holder institutes foreclosure or other proceedings for the enforcement of its remedies thereunder.
          (l) The Property, or any part thereof, is subjected to waste or to removal, demolition or material alteration so that the value of the Property is materially diminished thereby and Lender determines that it is not adequately protected from any loss, damage or risk associated therewith.
          (m) Any dissolution, termination, partial or complete liquidation, merger or consolidation of Borrower, any general partner or any managing member, or any Indemnitor.
ARTICLE V.
REMEDIES
     5.1 Remedies Available. If there shall occur an Event of Default under this Security Deed, then this Security Deed is subject to foreclosure as provided by law and Lender may, at its option and by or through a trustee, nominee, assignee or otherwise, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise any or all of the following rights, remedies and recourses, either successively or concurrently:
          (a) Acceleration. Accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any or all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable without any presentment, demand, protest, notice or action of any kind whatever (each of which is hereby expressly waived by Borrower), whereupon the same shall become immediately due and payable. Upon any such acceleration, payment of such accelerated amount shall constitute a prepayment of the principal balance of the Note and any applicable prepayment fee provided for in the Note shall then be immediately due and payable.
          (b) Entry on the Property. Either in person or by agent, with or without bringing any action or proceeding, or by a receiver appointed by a court and without regard to the adequacy of its security, enter upon and take possession of the Property, or any part thereof, without force or with such force as is permitted by law and without notice or process or with such notice or process as is required by law, unless such notice and process is waivable, in which

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case Borrower hereby waives such notice and process, and do any and all acts and perform any and all work which may be desirable or necessary in Lender’s judgment to complete any unfinished construction on the Premises, to preserve the value, marketability or rentability of the Property, to increase the income therefrom, to manage and operate the Property or to protect the security hereof, and all sums expended by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (c) Collect Rents and Profits. With or without taking possession of the Property, sue or otherwise collect the Rents and Profits, including those past due and unpaid.
          (d) Appointment of Receiver. Upon, or at any time prior or after, initiating the exercise of any power of sale, instituting any judicial foreclosure or instituting any other foreclosure of the liens and security interests provided for herein or any other legal proceedings hereunder, make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a receiver for all or any part of the Property, as a matter of strict right and without notice to Borrower and without regard to the adequacy of the Property for the repayment of the Debt or the solvency of Borrower or any person or persons liable for the payment of the Debt, and Borrower does hereby irrevocably consent to such appointment, waive any and all notices of and defenses to such appointment and agree not to oppose any application therefor by Lender, but nothing herein is to be construed to deprive Lender of any other right, remedy or privilege Lender may now have under the law to have a receiver appointed, provided, however, that the appointment of such receiver, trustee or other appointee by virtue of any court order, statute or regulation shall not impair or in any manner prejudice the rights of Lender to receive payment of the Rents and Profits pursuant to other terms and provisions hereof. Any such receiver shall have all of the usual powers and duties of receivers in similar cases, including, without limitation, the full power to hold, develop, rent, lease, manage, maintain, operate and otherwise use or permit the use of the Property upon such terms and conditions as said receiver may deem to be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances as more fully set forth in Section 5.3 below. Such receivership shall, at the option of Lender, continue until full payment of all of the Debt or until title to the Property shall have passed by foreclosure sale under this Security Deed or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
          (e) Foreclosure. Immediately commence an action to foreclose this Security Deed or to specifically enforce its provisions with respect to any of the Debt, pursuant to the statutes in such case made and provided, and sell the Property or cause the Property to be sold in accordance with the requirements and procedures provided by said statutes in a single parcel or in several parcels at the option of Lender. In the event foreclosure proceedings are instituted by Lender, all expenses incident to such proceedings, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, shall be paid by Borrower and secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The Debt and all other obligations secured by this Security Deed, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate any prepayment charge, fee or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal (to the extent permitted by applicable law), reasonable attorneys’ fees and any other amounts due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, may be bid by Lender

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in the event of a foreclosure sale hereunder. In the event of a judicial sale pursuant to a foreclosure decree, it is understood and agreed that Lender or its assigns may become the purchaser of the Property or any part thereof.
          (f) Judicial Remedies. Proceed by suit or suits, at law or in equity, instituted by or on behalf of Lender, to enforce the payment of the Debt or the other obligations of Borrower hereunder or pursuant to the Loan Documents, to foreclose the liens and security interests of this Security Deed as against all or any part of the Property, and to have all or any part of the Property sold under the judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction. This remedy shall be cumulative of any other non-judicial remedies available to Lender with respect to the Loan Documents. Proceeding with the request or receiving a judgment for legal relief shall not be or be deemed to be an election of remedies or bar any available non-judicial remedy of Lender.
          (g) Other. Exercise any other right or remedy available hereunder, under any of the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity.
     5.2 Application of Proceeds. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the proceeds of any sale under this Security Deed shall be applied, to the extent funds are so available, to the following items in such order as Lender in its discretion may determine:
          (a) To payment of the reasonable costs, expenses and fees of taking possession of the Property, and of holding, operating, maintaining, using, leasing, repairing, improving, marketing and selling the same and of otherwise enforcing Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, receivers’ fees, court costs, attorneys’, accountants’, appraisers’, managers’ and other professional fees, title charges and transfer taxes.
          (b) To payment of all sums expended by Lender under the terms of any of the Loan Documents and not yet repaid, together with interest on such sums at the Default Interest Rate.
          (c) To payment of the Debt and all other obligations secured by this Security Deed, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any prepayment fee, charge or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal, in any order that Lender chooses in its sole discretion.
          (d) The remainder, if any, of such funds shall be disbursed to Borrower or to the person or persons legally entitled thereto.
     5.3 Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and entry upon the Property pursuant to Section 5.1(b) hereof or appointment of a receiver pursuant to Section 5.1(d) hereof, and under such terms and conditions as may be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances in Lender’s or the receiver’s sole discretion, all at Borrower’s expense, Lender or said receiver, or such other persons or entities as they shall hire, direct or engage, as the case may be, may do or permit one

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or more of the following, successively or concurrently: (a) enter upon and take possession and control of any and all of the Property; (b) take and maintain possession of all documents, books, records, papers and accounts relating to the Property; (c) exclude Borrower and its agents, servants and employees wholly from the Property; (d) manage and operate the Property; (e) preserve and maintain the Property; (f) make repairs and alterations to the Property; (g) complete any construction or repair of the Improvements, with such changes, additions or modifications of the plans and specifications or intended disposition and use of the Improvements as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to place the Property in such condition as will, in Lender’s sole discretion, make it or any part thereof readily marketable or rentable; (h) conduct a marketing or leasing program with respect to the Property, or employ a marketing or leasing agent or agents to do so, directed to the leasing or sale of the Property under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (i) employ such contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, architects, engineers, consultants, managers, brokers, marketing agents, or other employees, agents, independent contractors or professionals, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the rights and powers herein granted; (j) execute and deliver, in the name of Lender as attorney-in-fact and agent of Borrower or in its own name as Lender, such documents and instruments as are necessary or appropriate to consummate authorized transactions; (k) enter such leases, whether of real or personal property, or tenancy agreements, under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (1) collect and receive the Rents and Profits from the Property; (m) eject tenants or repossess personal property, as provided by law, for breaches of the conditions of their leases or other agreements; (n) initiate a cause of action for unpaid Rents and Profits, payments, income or proceeds in the name of Borrower or Lender; (o) maintain actions in forcible entry and detainer, ejectment for possession and actions in distress for rent; (p) compromise or give acquittance for Rents and Profits, payments, income or proceeds that may become due; (q) delegate or assign any and all rights and powers given to Lender by this Security Deed; and (r) do any acts which Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate or desirable to protect the security hereof and use such measures, legal or equitable, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the provisions of this Security Deed. This Security Deed shall constitute a direction to and full authority to any lessee, or other third party who has heretofore dealt or contracted or may hereafter deal or contract with Borrower or Lender, at the request of Lender, to pay all amounts owing under any Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement to Lender without proof of the Event of Default relied upon. Any such lessee or third party is hereby irrevocably authorized to rely upon and comply with (and shall be fully protected by Borrower in so doing) any request, notice or demand by Lender for the payment to Lender of any Rents and Profits or other sums which may be or thereafter become due under its Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, or for the performance of any undertakings under any such Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, and shall have no right or duty to inquire whether any Event of Default under this Security Deed or under any of the other Loan Documents has actually occurred or is then existing. Borrower hereby constitutes and appoints Lender, its assignees, successors, transferees and nominees, as Borrower’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution in the Property, in Borrower’s name, place and stead, to do or permit any one or more of the foregoing described rights, remedies, powers and authorities, successively or concurrently, and said power of attorney shall be deemed a power coupled with an interest and irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding. Any

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money advanced by Lender in connection with any action taken under this Section 5.3, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date of making such advancement by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be a demand obligation owing by Borrower to Lender and shall be secured by this Security Deed and by every other instrument securing all or any portion of the Debt.
     5.4 Occupancy After Foreclosure. In the event there is a foreclosure sale hereunder and at the time of such sale, Borrower or Borrower’s representatives, successors or assigns, or any other persons claiming any interest in the Property by, through or under Borrower (except tenants of space in the Improvements subject to leases entered into prior to the date hereof), are occupying or using the Property, or any part thereof, then, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, each and all shall, at the option of Lender or the purchaser at such sale, as the case may be, immediately become the tenant of the purchaser at such sale, which tenancy shall be a tenancy from day-to-day, terminable at the will of either landlord or tenant, at a reasonable rental per day based upon the value of the Property occupied or used, such rental to be due daily to the purchaser. Further, to the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event the tenant fails to surrender possession of the Property upon the termination of such tenancy, the purchaser shall be entitled to institute and maintain an action for unlawful detainer of the Property in the appropriate court of the county in which the Premises is located.
     5.5 Notice to Account Debtors. Lender may, at any time after an Event of Default, notify the account debtors and obligors of any accounts, chattel paper, negotiable instruments or other evidences of indebtedness to Borrower included in the Property to pay Lender directly. Borrower shall at any time or from time to time upon the request of Lender provide to Lender a current list of all such account debtors and obligors and their addresses.
     5.6 Cumulative Remedies. All remedies contained in this Security Deed are cumulative and Lender shall also have all other remedies provided at law and in equity or in any other Loan Documents. Such remedies may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently at the sole subjective direction of Lender and may be exercised in any order and as often as occasion therefor shall arise. No act of Lender shall be construed as an election to proceed under any particular provisions of this Security Deed to the exclusion of any other provision of this Security Deed or as an election of remedies to the exclusion of any other remedy which may then or thereafter be available to Lender. No delay or failure by Lender to exercise any right or remedy under this Security Deed shall be construed to be a waiver of that right or remedy or of any Event of Default. Lender may exercise any one or more of its rights and remedies at its option without regard to the adequacy of its security.
     5.7 Payment of Expenses. Borrower shall pay on demand all of Lender’s expenses incurred in any efforts to enforce any terms of this Security Deed, whether or not any lawsuit is filed and whether or not foreclosure is commenced but not completed, including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements, fees of any Rating Agency, fees related to any No-Downgrade Confirmation, foreclosure costs and title charges, together with interest thereon from and after the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower at the Default Interest Rate, and the same shall be secured by this Security Deed and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.

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ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     6.1 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to all provisions of this Security Deed.
     6.2 Release of Security Deed. If all of the Debt shall be paid, then and in that event only, all rights under this Security Deed, except for those provisions hereof which by their terms survive, shall terminate and the Property shall become wholly clear of the liens, security interests, conveyances and assignments evidenced hereby, which shall be promptly released of record by Lender in due form at Borrower’s cost. No release of this Security Deed or the lien hereof shall be valid unless executed by Lender.
     6.3 Certain Rights of Lender. Without affecting Borrower’s liability for the payment of any of the Debt, Lender may from time to time and without notice to Borrower: (a) release any person liable for the payment of the Debt; (b) extend or modify the terms of payment of the Debt; (c) accept additional real or personal property of any kind as security or alter, substitute or release any property securing the Debt; (d) recover any part of the Property; (e) consent in writing to the making of any subdivision map or plat thereof; (f) join in granting any easement therein; or (g) join in any extension agreement of this Security Deed or any agreement subordinating the lien hereof.
     6.4 Waiver of Certain Defenses. No action for the enforcement of the lien hereof or of any provision hereof shall be subject to any defense which would not be good and available to the party interposing the same in an action at law upon the Note or any of the other Loan Documents.
     6.5 Notices. All notices, demands, requests or other communications to be sent by one party to the other hereunder or required by law shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been validly given or served by delivery of the same in person to the intended addressee, or by depositing the same with Federal Express or another reputable private courier service for next business day delivery, or by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, in any event addressed to the intended addressee at its address set forth on the first page of this Security Deed or at such other address as may be designated by such party as herein provided, together with, in the case of notices to Borrower, a copy to: Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP, One Federal Place, 1819 Fifth Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2104, Attention: Dawn H. Sharff. All notices, demands and requests shall be effective upon such personal delivery, or one (1) business day after being deposited with the private courier service, or two (2) business days after being deposited in the United States mail as required above. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given as herein required shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or request sent. By giving to the other party hereto at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice thereof in accordance with the provisions hereof, the parties hereto shall have the right from time to time to change their respective addresses and each

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shall have the right to specify as its address any other address within the United States of America.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns: Joint and Several Liability. The terms, provisions, indemnities, covenants and conditions hereof shall be binding upon Borrower and the successors and assigns of Borrower, including all successors in interest of Borrower in and to all or any part of the Property, and shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its directors, officers, shareholders, employees and agents and their respective successors and assigns and shall constitute covenants running with the land. All references in this Security Deed to Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to include all such parties’ successors and assigns, and the term “Lender” as used herein shall also mean and refer to any lawful holder or owner, including pledgees and participants, of any of the Debt. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, each is jointly and severally liable to perform the obligations of Borrower hereunder and all representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made by Borrower hereunder are joint and several.
     6.7 Severability. A determination that any provision of this Security Deed is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision, and any determination that the application of any provision of this Security Deed to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to any other persons or circumstances.
     6.8 Gender. Within this Security Deed, words of any gender shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular shall be held and construed to include the plural, and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires.
     6.9 Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings. Lender may waive any single Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving any other prior or subsequent Event of Default. Lender may remedy any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving the Event of Default remedied. Neither the failure by Lender to exercise, nor the delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or remedy upon any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder shall be construed as a waiver of such Event of Default or as a waiver of the right to exercise any such right, power or remedy at a later date. No single or partial exercise by Lender of any right, power or remedy hereunder shall exhaust the same or shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every such right, power or remedy hereunder may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No modification or waiver of any provision hereof nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given. No notice to nor demand on Borrower in any case shall of itself entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any of the Debt shall be deemed an acceptance on account only and shall not in any way affect the existence of an Event of Default. In case Lender shall have proceeded to invoke any right, remedy or recourse permitted hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and shall thereafter elect to discontinue or abandon the same for any reason, Lender shall have the unqualified right to do so and, in such an event, Borrower and Lender shall be restored to their former positions

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with respect to the Debt, the Loan Documents, the Property and otherwise, and the rights, remedies, recourses and powers of Lender shall continue as if the same had never been invoked.
     6.10 Section Headings. The headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Security Deed are for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the terms hereof.
     6.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS SECURITY DEED WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, PROVIDED THAT TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY OF SUCH LAWS MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER BE PREEMPTED BY FEDERAL LAW, SUCH FEDERAL LAW SHALL SO GOVERN AND BE CONTROLLING, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED SHALL GOVERN AS TO THE CREATION, PRIORITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY LOCATED IN SUCH STATE.
     6.12 Counting of Days. The term “days” when used herein shall mean calendar days. If any time period ends on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday officially recognized by the state within which the Premises is located, the period shall be deemed to end on the next succeeding business day. The term “business day” when used herein shall mean a weekday, Monday through Friday, except a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.
     6.13 Relationship of the Parties. The relationship between Borrower and Lender is that of a borrower and a lender only and neither of those parties is, nor shall it hold itself out to be, the agent, employee, joint venturer or partner of the other party.
     6.14 Application of the Proceeds of the Note. To the extent that proceeds of the Note are used to pay indebtedness secured by any outstanding lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Property, such proceeds have been advanced by Lender at Borrower’s request and Lender shall be subrogated to any and all rights, security interests and liens owned by any owner or holder of such outstanding liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances, irrespective of whether said liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances are released.
     6.15 Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness. If any part of the Debt cannot be lawfully secured by this Security Deed or if any part of the Property cannot be lawfully subject to the lien and security interest hereof to the full extent of such indebtedness, then all payments made shall be applied on said indebtedness first in discharge of that portion thereof which is unsecured by this Security Deed.
     6.16 Cross Default. An Event of Default hereunder which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period shall be a default under each of the other Loan Documents.
     6.17 Interest After Sale. In the event the Property or any part thereof shall be sold upon foreclosure as provided hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, the sum for which the

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same shall have been sold shall, for purposes of redemption (pursuant to the laws of the state in which the Premises is located), bear interest at the Default Interest Rate.
     6.18 Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions hereof and the provisions in any of the other Loan Documents, it is intended that the provisions of the Note shall control over the provisions of this Security Deed, and that the provisions of this Security Deed shall control over the provisions of the Lease Assignment, the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and the other Loan Documents.
     6.19 Construction of this Document. This document may be construed as a mortgage, security deed, deed of trust, chattel mortgage, conveyance, assignment, security agreement, pledge, financing statement, hypothecation or contract, or any one or more of the foregoing, in order to fully effectuate the liens and security interests created hereby and the purposes and agreements herein set forth.
     6.20 No Merger. It is the desire and intention of the parties hereto that this Security Deed and the lien hereof do not merge in fee simple title to the Property. It is hereby understood and agreed that should Lender acquire any additional or other interests in or to the Property or the ownership thereof, then, unless a contrary intent is manifested by Lender as evidenced by an appropriate document duly recorded, this Security Deed and the lien hereof shall not merge in such other or additional interests in or to the Property, toward the end that this Security Deed may be foreclosed as if owned by a stranger to said other or additional interests.
     6.21 Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances. Any person or entity purporting to have or to take a junior mortgage or other lien upon the Property or any interest therein shall be subject to the rights of Lender to amend, modify, increase, vary, alter or supplement this Security Deed, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, and to extend the maturity date of the Debt, and to increase the amount of the Debt, and to waive or forebear the exercise of any of its rights and remedies hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents and to release any collateral or security for the Debt, in each and every case without obtaining the consent of the holder of such junior lien and without the lien or security interest of this Security Deed losing its priority over the rights of any such junior lien.
     6.22 Lender May File Proofs of Claim. In the case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Borrower or the principals, general partners or managing members in Borrower, or their respective creditors or property, Lender, to the extent permitted by law, shall be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Lender allowed in such proceedings for the entire Debt at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any additional amount which may become due and payable by Borrower hereunder after such date.
     6.23 Fixture Filing. This Security Deed shall be effective from the date of its recording as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing with respect to all goods constituting part of the Property which are or are to become fixtures. This Security Deed shall also be

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effective as a financing statement covering minerals or the like (including oil and gas) and is to be filed for record in the real estate records of the county where the Premises is situated. The mailing address of Borrower and the address of Lender from which information concerning the security interests may be obtained are set forth in Section 2.18 above.
     6.24 After-Acquired Property. All property acquired by Borrower after the date of this Security Deed which by the terms of this Security Deed shall be subject to the lien and the security interest created hereby, shall immediately upon the acquisition thereof by Borrower and without further mortgage, conveyance or assignment become subject to the lien and security interest created by this Security Deed. Nevertheless, Borrower shall execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file, as appropriate, all and every such further mortgages, security agreements, financing statements, assignments and assurances as Lender shall require for accomplishing the purposes of this Security Deed.
     6.25 No Representation. By accepting delivery of any item required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision or condition thereof, and such acceptance of delivery thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty, consent or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
     6.26 Counterparts. This Security Deed may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be effective only upon delivery and thereafter shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall be taken to be one and the same instrument, for the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same signature page. Any signature page of this Security Deed may be detached from any counterpart of this Security Deed without impairing the legal effect of any signatures thereon and may be attached to another counterpart of this Security Deed identical in form hereto but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages.
     6.27 Personal Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Security Deed, the liability of Borrower and its officers, directors, general partners, managers, members and principals for the Debt and for the performance of the other agreements, covenants and obligations contained herein and in the Loan Documents shall be limited as set forth in the Note.
     6.28 Recording and Filing. Borrower will cause the Loan Documents and all amendments and supplements thereto and substitutions therefor to be recorded, filed, re-recorded and re-filed in such manner and in such places as Lender shall reasonably request, and will pay on demand all such recording, filing, re-recording and re-filing taxes, fees and other charges. Borrower shall reimburse Lender, or its servicing agent, for the costs incurred in obtaining a tax service company to verify the status of payment of taxes and assessments on the Property.
     6.29 Entire Agreement and Modifications. This Security Deed and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreements between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and all prior agreements relative hereto and thereto which are not contained

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herein or therein are terminated. This Security Deed and the other Loan Documents may not be amended, revised, waived, discharged, released or terminated orally but only by a written instrument or instruments executed by the party against which enforcement of the amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination is asserted. Any alleged amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination which is not so documented shall not be effective as to any party.
     6.30 Intentionally Reserved.
     6.31 Secondary Market. Lender may sell, transfer and deliver the Note and the Loan Documents to one or more investors in the secondary mortgage market (a “Secondary Market Transaction”). In connection with such sale, Lender may retain or assign responsibility for servicing the loan evidenced by the Note or may delegate some or all of such responsibility and/or obligations to a servicer, including, but not limited to, any subservicer or master servicer, on behalf of the Investors (as hereinafter defined). All references to Lender herein shall refer to and include, without limitation, any such servicer, to the extent applicable.
     6.32 Dissemination of Information. If Lender determines at any time to sell, transfer or assign the Note, this Security Deed and the other Loan Documents, and any or all servicing rights with respect thereto, or to grant participations therein (the “Participations”) or issue mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities evidencing a beneficial interest in a rated or unrated public offering or private placement (the “Securities”), Lender may forward to each purchaser, transferee, assignee, servicer, participant, investor, or their respective successors in such Participations and/or Securities (collectively, the “Investors”) or any rating agency rating such Securities (each a “Rating Agency”), each prospective Investor and each of the foregoing’s respective counsel, all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Debt, to Borrower, any guarantor, any indemnitor, and the Property, which shall have been furnished by Borrower and any Indemnitor, as Lender determines necessary or desirable.
     6.33 Certain Matters Relating to Property Located in the State of Georgia. With respect to the Property which is located in the State of Georgia, notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary:
          (a) THIS SECURITY DEED is made in compliance with the provisions of Section 44-14-60, et seq. of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, as amended, for the purpose of securing an indebtedness or guaranty of Borrower to Lender together with interest thereon from maturity as prescribed in the Note, any additional advances made by Lender to protect the Property or to pay taxes or other assessments, and also for the purpose of securing such other and further indebtedness as may now be, or from time to time hereafter shall become owing to Lender by Borrower which indebtedness shall include reasonable attorney’s fees without statutory presumption as provided for in the Note and in any and all renewals thereof and in any other note evidencing any indebtedness secured hereby, and also any contingent indebtedness owing to Lender by Borrower as surety, guarantor or endorser, it being the purpose and intention of this conveyance that in the event, in addition to the indebtedness above specifically described, Borrower may now be otherwise indebted or may from time to time hereafter become otherwise

65


 

indebted to Lender through overdrafts or other loans from Lender or contingently as surety, guarantor or endorser, then any and all such indebtedness shall be secured by this conveyance, as well as the specific debt first above described.
          (b) This instrument covers goods which are or are to be fixtures related to the real estate described herein and should be indexed in the index of financing statements and in the real property records.
          (c) Borrower authorizes and empowers Lender to take possession of the Property, or any part thereof, and collect rents and revenues and Borrower hereby grants to Lender, the following irrevocable power of attorney: To sell all or any part of the Property at auction, at the usual place for conducting sales at the Courthouse in the County where the Property or any part thereof lies, in said State, to the highest bidder for cash, after advertising the time, terms and place of such sale once a week for four (4) weeks immediately preceding such sale (but without regard to the number of days) in a newspaper published in the County where the Property or any part thereof lies, or in the paper in which the Sheriffs advertisements for such County are published, all other notice being hereby waived by Borrower; and Lender (or any person on behalf of Lender) may bid and purchase at such sale and thereupon execute and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale a sufficient conveyance of the Property in fee simple, which conveyance may contain recitals as to the happenings of the default upon which the execution of the power of sale herein granted depends, and Borrower hereby constitutes and appoints Lender the agent and attomey-in-fact of Borrower to make such recitals, and hereby covenants and agrees that the recitals so made by Lender shall be binding and conclusive upon Borrower, and Lender shall collect the proceeds of such sale, and after reserving therefrom the entire amount of principal and interest due, together with the amount of taxes, assessments and premiums of insurance or other payments theretofore paid by Lender, together with all costs and expenses of sale including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees actually incurred at standard hourly rates, shall pay any overage to Borrower as provided by law. All remedies provided in this Security Deed are cumulative to any other right or remedy under this Security Peed or afforded by law or equity, and may be exercised concurrently, independently or successively and any costs, expenses or monetary rights (including rights of Lender to attorneys’ fees actually incurred at standard hourly rates) associated with the exercise of such remedy or remedies shall be secured by this Security Deed in addition to all other obligations herein provided for. The power and agency hereby granted are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable by death or otherwise and are granted as cumulative to the remedies for collection of the indebtedness secured hereby as provided by law.
     6.34 REMIC Opinions. In the event Borrower requests Lender’s consent with respect to any proposed action or Borrower proposes to take any action not otherwise requiring Lender’s specific consent under the Loan Documents, which Lender determines, in its discretion, may affect (i) the “REMIC” status of Lender, its successors or assigns, or (ii) the status of this Security Deed as a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or any succeeding provision of such law), Lender reserves the right to require Borrower, at Borrower’s sole expense, to obtain, from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, an opinion, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, that no adverse tax consequences will arise as a result of the proposed course of action.

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[THE BALANCE OF THIS PAGE WAS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

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    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has executed this Security Deed on the day and year first written above.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT CARROLLTON, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Carrollton Manager, LLC,    
    a Delaware limited liability company,    
    its Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Director   
 
Signed, sealed and delivered in
the presence of
()
 
Witness
()
 
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: April 4, 2011
[AFFIX NOTARIAL SEAL]
     
LENDER’S ADDRESS:
  BORROWER’S ADDRESS:
 
   
Commercial Real Estate Services
  3 Centerview Drive, Suite 200
8739 Research Drive URP — 4, NC 1075
  Greensboro, North Carolina 27407
Charlotte, North Carolina 28262
   

EX-10.45 30 g23199a1exv10w45.htm EX-10.45 exv10w45
Exhibit 10.45
THIS INSTRUMENT PREPARED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED RETURN TO:
Kilpatrick Stockton LLP
Hearst Tower, Suite 2500
214 North Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attn: John Nicholas Suhr, Jr., Esq.
(SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE FOR RECORDER’S USE)
     
Loan No.: 50-2857350   Las Cruces Building
CAMPUS CREST AT LAS CRUCES, LLC,
as Borrower
to
TRSTE, INC.,
as Trustee
For the benefit of
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Lender
 
DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT
AND FIXTURE FILING
 
Date: September 22, 2006
SIMPLE DESCRIPTION: As required by Section 14-11-10.1 NMSA 1978, a simple description of the Property is: 320 Union Avenue, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88001

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE I. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER     5  
1.1
  Organization; Special Purpose     5  
1.2
  Title     5  
1.3
  No Bankruptcy Filing     6  
1.4
  Full and Accurate Disclosure     6  
1.5
  Proceedings; Enforceability     6  
1.6
  No Conflicts     7  
1.7
  Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act     7  
1.8
  Taxes     7  
1.9
  ERISA     7  
1.10
  Property Compliance     8  
1.11
  Utilities     8  
1.12
  Public Access     8  
1.13
  Litigation; Agreements     8  
1.14
  Physical Condition     9  
1.15
  Contracts     9  
1.16
  Leases     9  
1.17
  Foreign Person     10  
1.18
  Management Agreement     10  
1.19
  Fraudulent Transfer     10  
1.20
  Foreign Assets Control     10  
1.21
  New Mexico Deed of Trust Act     11  
 
           
ARTICLE II. COVENANTS OF BORROWER     11  
2.1
  Defense of Title     11  
2.2
  Performance of Obligations     12  
2.3
  Insurance     12  
2.4
  Payment of Taxes     16  
2.5
  Casualty and Condemnation     16  
2.6
  Construction Liens     20  
2.7
  Rents and Profits     20  
2.8
  Leases     21  
2.9
  Alienation and Further Encumbrances     23  
2.10
  Payment of Utilities, Assessments, Charges, Etc.     28  
2.11
  Access Privileges and Inspections     28  
2.12
  Waste; Alteration of Improvements     28  
2.13
  Zoning     29  
2.14
  Financial Statements and Books and Records     29  
2.15
  Further Assurances     31  
2.16
  Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender     31  
2.17
  Security Interest     32  
2.18
  Security Agreement     33  
2.19
  Easements and Rights-of-Way     34  

i


 

             
        Page  
 
           
2.20
  Compliance with Laws     35  
2.21
  Additional Taxes     35  
2.22
  Secured Indebtedness     35  
2.23
  Borrower's Waivers     36  
2.24
  SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL     37  
2.25
  Attorney-in-Fact Provisions     37  
2.26
  Management     37  
2.27
  Hazardous Waste and Other Substances     38  
2.28
  Indemnification; Subrogation     43  
2.29
  Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness, Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower     44  
2.30
  Embargoed Person     47  
2.31
  Anti-Money Laundering     48  
2.32
  ERISA     48  
 
           
ARTICLE III. RESERVES AND CASH MANAGEMENT     49  
3.1
  Reserves Generally     49  
3.2
  Payment Reserve     50  
3.3
  Impound Account     51  
3.4
  Intentionally Deleted     52  
3.5
  Replacement Reserve     52  
 
           
ARTICLE IV. EVENTS OF DEFAULT     53  
4.1
  Events of Default     53  
 
           
ARTICLE V. REMEDIES     55  
5.1
  Remedies Available     55  
5.2
  Application of Proceeds     58  
5.3
  Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney     59  
5.4
  Occupancy After Foreclosure     60  
5.5
  Notice to Account Debtors     60  
5.6
  Cumulative Remedies     60  
5.7
  Payment of Expenses     61  
 
           
ARTICLE VI. MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS     61  
6.1
  Time of Essence     61  
6.2
  Release of Deed of Trust     61  
6.3
  Certain Rights of Lender     61  
6.4
  Waiver of Certain Defenses     61  
6.5
  Notices     61  
6.6
  Successors and Assigns; Joint and Several Liability     62  
6.7
  Severability     62  
6.8
  Gender     62  
6.9
  Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings     62  
6.10
  Section Headings     63  
6.11
  GOVERNING LAW     63  
6.12
  Counting of Days     63  
6.13
  Relationship of the Parties     63  

ii


 

             
        Page  
 
           
6.14
  Application of the Proceeds of the Note     63  
6.15
  Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness     64  
6.16
  Cross Default     64  
6.17
  Interest After Sale     64  
6.18
  Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents     64  
6.19
  Construction of this Document     64  
6.20
  No Merger     64  
6.21
  Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances     64  
6.22
  Lender May File Proofs of Claim     65  
6.23
  Fixture Filing     65  
6.24
  After-Acquired Property     65  
6.25
  No Representation     65  
6.26
  Counterparts     65  
6.27
  Personal Liability     65  
6.28
  Recording and Filing     66  
6.29
  Entire Agreement and Modifications     66  
6.30
  Intentionally Reserved     66  
6.31
  Secondary Market     66  
6.32
  Dissemination of Information     66  
6.33
  Certain Matters Relating to Property Located in the State of New Mexico     66  
6.34
  REMIC Opinions     67  
 
           
ARTICLE VII. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE     67  
7.1
  Certain Rights     67  
7.2
  Retention of Money     68  
7.3
  Successor Trustees     68  
7.4
  Perfection of Appointment     69  
7.5
  Succession Instruments     69  
7.6
  No Representation by Trustee or Lender     69  

iii


 

DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
CERTAIN OF THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN IS GOODS THAT ARE OR ARE TO BECOME FIXTURES RELATED TO THE REAL PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN, AND IT IS INTENDED THAT, AS TO THOSE GOODS THIS DEED OF TRUST SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE AS A FINANCING STATEMENT FILED AS A FIXTURE FILING FROM THE DATE OF ITS FILING IN THE REAL ESTATE RECORDS OF DONA ANA COUNTY, NEW MEXICO. THE NAME OF THE RECORD OWNER OF THE ENCUMBERED PROPERTY IS CAMPUS CREST AT LAS CRUCES, LLC INFORMATION CONCERNING THE SECURITY INTEREST CREATED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE LENDER AS SECURED PARTY.
     THIS DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (as the same may from time to time be amended, consolidated, renewed or replaced, this “Deed of Trust”) is made as of September 22, 2006 by CAMPUS CREST AT LAS CRUCES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as grantor (“Borrower”), whose address is 3 Centerview Drive, Suite 200, Greensboro, North Carolina 27407, to TRSTE, INC., a Virginia corporation, as Trustee (“Trustee”) whose address is 301 South College Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28288, for the benefit of WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as beneficiary (together with its successors and assigns, “Lender”), whose address is Commercial Real Estate Services, 8739 Research Drive URP-4, NC 1075, Charlotte, North Carolina 28262.
WITNESSETH:
     THAT FOR AND IN CONSIDERATION OF THE SUM OF TEN AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($10.00), AND OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE RECEIPT AND SUFFICIENCY OF WHICH ARE HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED, BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY MORTGAGES, GRANTS, BARGAINS, SELLS, CONVEYS, TRANSFERS, PLEDGES, SETS OVER AND ASSIGNS, WITH POWER OF SALE AND MORTGAGE COVENANTS AND UPON THE STATUTORY MORTGAGE CONDITION, all of Borrower’s estate, right, title and interest in, to and under any and all of the following described property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower (collectively, the “Property”) and expressly agrees that this Deed of Trust is subject to the New Mexico Deed of Trust Act (N.M. Stat. Ann. Section 48-10-1 to Section 48-10-21) (hereinafter, the “Deed of Trust Act”):
     (A) All that certain real property situated in the County of Dona Ana, State of New Mexico, more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the Premises”), together with all of the easements, rights, privileges, franchises, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now or hereafter thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining thereto, and all of the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever of Borrower therein or thereto, either at law or in equity, in possession or in expectancy, now or hereafter acquired;
     (B) All structures, buildings and improvements of every kind and description now or at any time hereafter located or placed on the Premises (the “Improvements”);

 


 

     (C) All furniture, furnishings, fixtures, goods, equipment, inventory or personal property owned by Borrower and now or hereafter located on, attached to or used in and about the Improvements, including, but not limited to, all machines, engines, boilers, dynamos, elevators, stokers, tanks, cabinets, awnings, screens, shades, blinds, carpets, draperies, lawn mowers, and all appliances, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, disposal and incinerating equipment, and all fixtures and appurtenances thereto, and such other goods and chattels and personal property owned by Borrower as are now or hereafter used or furnished in operating the Improvements, or the activities conducted therein, and all building materials and equipment hereafter situated on or about the Premises or Improvements, and all warranties and guaranties relating thereto, and all additions thereto and substitutions and replacements therefor (exclusive of any of the foregoing owned or leased by tenants of space in the Improvements);
     (D) All easements, rights-of-way, strips and gores of land, vaults, streets, ways, alleys, passages, sewer rights, and other emblements now or hereafter located on the Premises or under or above the same or any part or parcel thereof, and all estates, rights, titles, interests, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances, reversions and remainders whatsoever, in any way belonging, relating or appertaining to the Property or any part thereof, or which hereafter shall in any way belong, relate or be appurtenant thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower;
     (E) All water, ditches, wells, reservoirs and drains and all water, ditch, well, reservoir and drainage rights which are appurtenant to, located on, under or above or used in connection with the Premises or the Improvements, or any part thereof, whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired;
     (F) All minerals, crops, timber, trees, shrubs, flowers and landscaping features now or hereafter located on, under or above the Premises;
     (G) All cash funds, deposit accounts and other rights and evidence of rights to cash, now or hereafter created or held by Lender pursuant to this Deed of Trust or any other of the Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), including, without limitation, all funds now or hereafter on deposit in the Reserves (as hereinafter defined);
     (H) All leases (including, without limitation, oil, gas and mineral leases), licenses, concessions and occupancy agreements of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements (each, a Leaseand collectively, Leases”), whether written or oral, now or hereafter entered into and all rents, royalties, issues, profits, bonus money, revenue, income, rights and other benefits (collectively, the Rents and Profits”) of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter arising from the use or enjoyment of all or any portion thereof or from any present or future Lease or other agreement pertaining thereto or arising from any of the Leases or any of the General Intangibles (as hereinafter defined) and all cash or securities deposited to secure performance by the tenants, lessees or licensees (each, a Tenantand collectively, Tenants”), as applicable, of their obligations under any such Leases, whether said cash or securities are to be held until the expiration of the terms of said Leases or applied to one or more of the installments of rent coming due prior to the expiration of said terms, subject, however, to the provisions contained in Section 2.7 hereinbelow;

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     (I) All contracts and agreements now or hereafter entered into covering any part of the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the “Contracts”) and all revenue, income and other benefits thereof, including, without limitation, management agreements, service contracts, maintenance contracts, equipment leases, personal property leases and any contracts or documents relating to construction on any part of the Premises or the Improvements (including plans, drawings, surveys, tests, reports, bonds and governmental approvals) or to the management or operation of any part of the Premises or the Improvements;
     (J) All present and future monetary deposits given to any public or private utility with respect to utility services furnished to any part of the Premises or the Improvements;
     (K) All present and future funds, accounts, instruments, accounts receivable, documents, causes of action, claims, general intangibles (including, without limitation, trademarks, trade names, service marks and symbols now or hereafter used in connection with any part of the Premises or the Improvements, all names by which the Premises or the Improvements may be operated or known, all rights to carry on business under such names, and all rights, interest and privileges which Borrower has or may have as developer or declarant under any covenants, restrictions or declarations now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements) and all notes or chattel paper now or hereafter arising from or by virtue of any transactions related to the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the General Intangibles”);
     (L) All water taps, sewer taps, certificates of occupancy, permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, consents, approvals and other rights and privileges now or hereafter obtained in connection with the Premises or the Improvements and all present and future warranties and guaranties relating to the Improvements or to any equipment, fixtures, furniture, furnishings, personal property or components of any of the foregoing now or hereafter located or installed on the Premises or the Improvements;
     (M) All building materials, supplies and equipment now or hereafter placed on the Premises or in the Improvements and all architectural renderings, models, drawings, plans, specifications, studies and data now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements;
     (N) All right, title and interest of Borrower in any insurance policies or binders now or hereafter relating to the Property, including any unearned premiums thereon;
     (O) All proceeds, products, substitutions and accessions (including claims and demands therefor) of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing into cash or liquidated claims, including, without limitation, proceeds of insurance and condemnation awards; and
     (P) All other or greater rights and interests of every nature in the Premises or the Improvements and in the possession or use thereof and income therefrom, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower.
     FOR THE PURPOSE OF SECURING:

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     (1) The loan (the Loan”) evidenced by that certain Promissory Note (such Promissory Note, together with any and all renewals, amendments, modifications, consolidations and extensions thereof, is hereinafter referred to as the Note”) of even date with this Deed of Trust, made by Borrower payable to the order of Lender in the principal face amount of Fifteen Million One Hundred Forty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($15,140,000.00), together with interest as therein provided;
     (2) The full and prompt payment and performance of all of the provisions, agreements, covenants and obligations herein contained and contained in any other agreements, documents or instruments now or hereafter evidencing, securing or otherwise relating to the Debt (as hereinafter defined) including, but not limited to, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement (as hereinafter defined) and the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements (as hereinafter defined) (the Note, this Deed of Trust, and such other agreements, documents and instruments, together with any and all renewals, amendments, extensions and modifications thereof, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the Loan Documents”) and the payment of all other sums herein or therein covenanted to be paid;
     (3) Any and all additional advances made by Lender to protect or preserve the Property or the lien or security interest created hereby on the Property, or for taxes, assessments or insurance premiums as hereinafter provided or for performance of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or for any other purpose provided herein or in the other Loan Documents (whether or not the original Borrower remains the owner of the Property at the time of such advances); and
     (4) Any and all other indebtedness now owing or which may hereafter be owing by Borrower to Lender, including, without limitation, all prepayment fees, however and whenever incurred or evidenced, whether express or implied, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or due or to become due, and all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof, it being contemplated by Borrower and Lender that Borrower may hereafter become so indebted to Lender.
(All of the sums referred to in Paragraphs (1) through (4) above are herein referred to as the “Debt”).
     TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property unto Trustee, its successors and assigns forever, for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, and Borrower does hereby bind itself, its successors and assigns, to WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND the title to the Property, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances (as hereinafter defined), to Lender and Trustee against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof;
     PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the principal and interest and all other sums due or to become due under the Note or under the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any prepayment fees required pursuant to the terms of the Note, shall have been paid at the time and in the manner stipulated therein and the Debt shall have been paid and all other covenants contained in the Loan Documents shall have been performed, then, in such case, the liens, security interests, estates and rights granted by this Deed of Trust shall be satisfied and the estate, right, title and interest of Lender in the Property shall cease, and upon payment to Lender of all

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costs and expenses incurred for the preparation of the release hereinafter referenced and all recording costs if allowed by law, Lender shall promptly satisfy and release this Deed of Trust of record and the lien hereof by proper instrument.
     THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT SECURED AT ANY ONE TIME BY THIS DEED OF TRUST IS $30,280,000.00.
ARTICLE I.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, does hereby represent, warrant and covenant to and with Lender, its successors and assigns, that:
     1.1 Organization; Special Purpose. Borrower has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, with requisite power and authority, and all rights, licenses, permits and authorizations, governmental or otherwise, necessary to own its properties and to transact the business in which it is now engaged. Borrower is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its properties, business and operations. Borrower possesses all franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, licenses and permits necessary for the conduct of its business substantially as now conducted. Borrower is a Single-Purpose Entity in compliance with the provisions of Section 2.29 hereof.
     1.2 Title. Borrower has good, marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the Property, subject only to those matters expressly set forth as exceptions to or subordinate matters in the title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Deed of Trust delivered as of the date hereof which Lender has agreed to accept, excepting therefrom all preprinted and/or standard exceptions (such items being the Permitted Encumbrances”), and has full power and lawful authority to grant, bargain, sell, convey, assign, transfer, encumber and mortgage its interest in the Property in the manner and form hereby done or intended. Borrower will preserve its interest in and title to the Property and will forever warrant and defend the same to Lender against any and all claims whatsoever and will forever warrant and defend the validity and priority of the lien and security interest created herein against the claims of all persons and parties whomsoever, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances. This Deed of Trust creates (i) a valid, perfected lien on the Premises, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and the liens created by the Loan Documents and (ii) perfected security interests in and to, and perfected collateral assignments of, all personality, all in accordance with the terms thereof, in each case subject only to any applicable Permitted Encumbrances, such other liens as are permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents and the liens created by the Loan Documents. There are no security agreements or financing statements affecting all or any portion of the Property other than (i) as disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender prior to the date hereof and (ii) the security agreements and financing statements created in favor of Lender. There are no claims for payment for work, labor or materials affecting the Premises which are or may become a lien prior to, or of equal priority with, the liens created by the Loan Documents. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the benefits of the security intended to be provided by this Deed of Trust, materially and adversely affect the value of the Premises,

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impair the use or operations of the Premises or impair Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations in a timely manner. The foregoing warranty of title shall survive the foreclosure of this Deed of Trust and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Lender in the event Lender acquires title to the Property pursuant to any foreclosure.
     1.3 No Bankruptcy Filing. No bankruptcy, insolvency proceedings or liquidation of all or a substantial portion of the Property is pending or contemplated by Borrower or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, against Borrower or by or against any endorser or cosigner of the Note or of any portion of the Debt, or any guarantor or indemnitor under any guaranty or indemnity agreement, including, without limitation, those certain Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, each dated the date hereof, executed in favor of Lender (the “Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements”) executed in connection with the Note or the loan evidenced thereby and secured hereby (an “Indemnitor”). No petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Borrower or any general partner, manager, sole member, managing member or majority shareholder of Borrower, as applicable (collectively, the Borrower Parties”, each a “Borrower Party”), and neither Borrower Party or any principal of a Borrower Party has ever made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act for the benefit of debtors.
     1.4 Full and Accurate Disclosure. No statement of fact made by Borrower in any Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained therein not misleading. There is no material fact presently known to Borrower that has not been disclosed to Lender which adversely affects, or, as far as Borrower can foresee, might adversely affect, the Property or the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower. All financial data, including the statements of cash flow and income and operating expense, that have been delivered to Lender with respect to Borrower and the Property (i) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (ii) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower and the Property as of the date of such reports, and (iii) to the extent prepared by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Borrower has no contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments, unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments or any liabilities or obligations not expressly permitted by this Deed of Trust. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower or the Property from that set forth in said financial statements.
     1.5 Proceedings; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Deed of Trust, the Note and all of the other Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action to be, and are, binding and enforceable against Borrower in accordance with the respective terms thereof and do not contravene, result in a breach of or constitute a default (nor upon the giving of notice or the passage of time or both will constitute a default) under the partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Borrower or any contract or agreement of any nature to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any of its property may be bound and do not violate or contravene any law, order, decree, rule or regulation to which Borrower is subject. The Loan Documents are not

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subject to, and Borrower has not asserted, any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury.
     1.6 No Conflicts. Borrower is not required to obtain any consent, approval or authorization from or to file any declaration or statement with, any governmental authority or agency in connection with or as a condition to the execution, delivery or performance of this Deed of Trust, the Note or the other Loan Documents which has not been so obtained or filed. Borrower has obtained or made all necessary (i) consents, approvals and authorizations and registrations and filings of or with all governmental authorities or agencies and (ii) consents, approvals, waivers and notifications of partners, stockholders, members, creditors, lessors and other non-governmental persons and/or entities, in each case, which are required to be obtained or made by Borrower in connection with the execution and delivery of, and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under, the Loan Documents.
     1.7 Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose that would be inconsistent with such Regulation T, U or X or any other regulation of such Board of Governors, or for any purpose prohibited by law or any Loan Document. Borrower is not (i) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (ii) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (iii) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
     1.8 Taxes. Borrower and any general partner or managing member of Borrower, if any, has filed all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed as of the date hereof and has paid or made adequate provision for the payment of all federal, state and local taxes, charges and assessments payable by Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, as of the date hereof. Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, believe that their respective tax returns properly reflect the income and taxes of Borrower and said general partner or managing member, if any, for the periods covered thereby, subject only to reasonable adjustments required by the Internal Revenue Service or other applicable tax authority upon audit. Borrower and the Property are free from any past due obligations for sales and payroll taxes.
     1.9 ERISA. Borrower (i) has no knowledge of any material liability that has been incurred or is expected to be incurred by Borrower that is or remains unsatisfied for any taxes or penalties with respect to any “employee benefit plan”, as defined in section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any “plan” within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code”) or any other benefit plan (other than a multi-employer plan) maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Borrower or by any entity that is under the common control with Borrower within the meaning of ERISA Section 4001(a)(14) (collectively, a “Plan”) or any plan that would be a Plan but for the fact that it is a multi-employer plan within the meaning of

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ERISA Section 3(37) and (ii) has made and shall continue to make when due all required contributions to all such Plans, if any. Each such Plan, if any, has been and will be administered in compliance with its terms and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other applicable Federal or state law and no action shall be taken or fail to be taken that would result in the disqualification or loss of the tax-exempt status of any such Plan, if any, intended to be qualified or tax-exempt. The assets of Borrower do not constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
     1.10 Property Compliance. The Premises and the Improvements and the current intended use thereof by Borrower comply in all material respects with all applicable restrictive covenants, zoning ordinances, subdivision and building codes, flood disaster laws, health and environmental laws and regulations and all other ordinances, orders or requirements issued by any state, federal or municipal authorities having or claiming jurisdiction over the Property. In the event that all or any part of the Improvements are destroyed or damaged, said Improvements can be legally reconstructed to their condition prior to such damage or destruction, and thereafter exist for the same use without violating any zoning or other ordinances applicable thereto and without the necessity of obtaining any variances or special permits. No legal proceedings are pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened with respect to the zoning of the Premises. Neither the zoning nor any other right to construct, use or operate the Premises is in any way dependent upon or related to any property other than the Premises. All certifications, permits, licenses and approvals, including certificates of completion and occupancy permits required for the legal use, occupancy and operation of the Premises have been obtained and are in full force and effect. The Premises and Improvements constitute one or more separate tax parcels for purposes of ad valorem taxation. The Premises and Improvements do not require any rights over, or restrictions against, other property in order to comply with any of the aforesaid governmental ordinances, orders or requirements.
     1.11 Utilities. All utility services necessary and sufficient for the full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements for their intended purposes are available to the Property, including water, storm sewer, sanitary sewer, gas, electric, cable and telephone facilities, through public rights-of-way or perpetual private easements approved by Lender. The Property is free from delinquent water charges, sewer rents, taxes and assessments.
     1.12 Public Access. All streets, roads, highways, bridges and waterways necessary for access to and full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements have been completed, have been dedicated to and accepted by the appropriate municipal authority and are open and available to the Premises and the Improvements without further condition or cost to Borrower. All curb cuts, driveways and traffic signals shown on the survey delivered to Lender prior to the execution and delivery of this Deed of Trust are existing and have been fully approved by the appropriate governmental authority.
     1.13 Litigation; Agreements. There are no judicial, administrative, mediation or arbitration actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower (or, if Borrower is a partnership or a limited liability company, any of its general partners or members) or the Property which, if adversely determined, would materially impair either the Property or Borrower’s ability to perform the covenants or obligations required to be performed

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under the Loan Documents. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which might adversely affect Borrower or the Property, or Borrower’s business, properties, operations or condition, financial or otherwise. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Permitted Encumbrance or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or the Property is bound.
     1.14 Physical Condition. As of the date of this Deed of Trust, (i) the Property is free from unrepaired damage caused by fire, flood, accident or other casualty, (ii) no part of the Premises or the Improvements has been taken in condemnation, eminent domain or like proceeding nor is any such proceeding pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge and belief, threatened or contemplated, (iii) except as may otherwise be disclosed in that certain property condition report (the Property Condition Report”) dated August 7, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., the Improvements are structurally sound, in good repair and free of defects in materials and workmanship and have been constructed and installed in substantial compliance with the plans and specifications relating thereto, and (iv) all major building systems located within the Improvements, including, without limitation, the heating and air conditioning systems and the electrical and plumbing systems, are in good working order and condition.
     1.15 Contracts. Borrower has delivered to Lender true, correct and complete copies of all Contracts and all amendments thereto or modifications thereof. Each Contract constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against any other party thereto. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Contract which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. No Contract provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this Deed of Trust. All Contracts affecting the Property have been entered into at arms-length in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and provide for the payment of fees in amounts and upon terms comparable to existing market rates.
     1.16 Leases. Borrower has delivered a true, correct and complete schedule (the Rent Roll”) of all Leases affecting the Property as of the date hereof, which accurately and completely sets forth in all material respects for each such Lease, the following: the name of the Tenant, the Lease expiration date, the base rent payable, the amount of any rent prepaid more than one (1) month in advance, the security deposit held thereunder and any other material provisions of such Lease. Upon Lender’s written request, Borrower shall provide true, correct and complete copies of all Leases described in the Rent Roll. Each Lease constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against the Tenant thereof. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Lease which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. Except as set forth in the Rent Roll, no Tenant under any Lease has, as of the date hereof, paid rent more than thirty (30) days in advance, and the rents under such Leases have not been waived, released, or otherwise discharged or compromised. All security deposits required under such Leases have been fully funded and are held by Borrower in a separate segregated account or as otherwise required by applicable law. No Lease provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this

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Deed of Trust. The Property forms no part of any property owned, used or claimed by Borrower as a residence or business homestead and is not exempt from forced sale under the laws of the state in which the Premises is located. Borrower hereby disclaims and renounces each and every claim to all or any portion of the Property as a homestead.
     1.17 Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code, and the related Treasury Department regulations, including temporary regulations.
     1.18 Management Agreement. The property management agreement relating to the Premises (the Management Agreement”) is in full force and effect and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there is no default, breach or violation existing thereunder by any party thereto beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods thereunder and no event has occurred (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default, breach or violation by any party thereunder. The fee due under the Management Agreement, and the terms and provisions of the Management Agreement, are subordinate to this Deed of Trust; provided that payments under the Management Agreement may be paid and retained so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
     1.19 Fraudulent Transfer. Borrower has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
     1.20 Foreign Assets Control.
          (a) None of the Borrower, any subsidiary of the Borrower or any Affiliate of the Borrower or any Indemnitor (i) is a Sanctioned Person (defined below), (ii) has more than 15% of its assets in Sanctioned Countries (defined below), or (iii) derives more than 15% of its operating income from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Countries. The loan proceeds to be advanced by Lender will not be used and have not been used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Country. For purposes of the foregoing, a Sanctioned Personshall mean (i) a person named on the list of “specially designated nationals” or “blocked persons” maintained by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) at

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http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sdn/index.html, or as otherwise published from time to time, or (ii) (A) an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country, (B) an organization controlled by a Sanctioned Country, or (C) a person resident in a Sanctioned Country, to the extent subject to a sanctions program administered by OFAC. A “Sanctioned Country” shall mean a country subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sanctions/index.html, or as otherwise published from time to time.
          (b) Lender may reject or refuse to accept any Collateral for credit toward payment of the obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents that is an account, instrument, chattel paper, lease, or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person.
          (c) Notwithstanding any grant of a security interest in the Collateral by virtue of other provisions of this Deed of Trust or under any of the Loan Documents, (i) no account, instrument, chattel paper or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person or (ii) any lease in which the lessee is a Sanctioned Person shall be Collateral.
          (d) Borrower shall pay any civil penalty or fine assessed by the U. S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control against, and all reasonable costs and expenses (including counsel fees and disbursements) incurred in connection with defense thereof by Lender as a result of the funding of the loan proceeds by Lender hereunder or the acceptance of payments hereunder or under the Note and other Loan Documents or of Collateral due under any of the Loan Documents.
All of the representations and warranties in this Article I and elsewhere in the Loan Documents (i) shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender and (ii) shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
     1.21 New Mexico Deed of Trust Act. The Premises constitutes and qualifies as “trust real estate” within the meaning of N.M. Stat. Ann. Section 48-10-3(M) of the Deed of Trust Act. The Loan is a business or commercial loan in the amount of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) or more.
ARTICLE II.
COVENANTS OF BORROWER
     For the purposes of further securing the Debt and for the protection of the security of this Deed of Trust, for so long as the Debt or any part thereof remains unpaid, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
     2.1 Defense of Title. If, while this Deed of Trust is in force, the title to the Property or the interest of Lender therein shall be the subject, directly or indirectly, of any action at law or in equity, or be attached directly or indirectly, or endangered, clouded or adversely affected in

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any manner, Borrower, at Borrower’s expense, shall take all necessary and proper steps for the defense of said title or interest, including the employment of counsel approved by Lender, the prosecution or defense of litigation, and the compromise or discharge of claims made against said title or interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Lender determines that Borrower is not adequately performing its obligations under this Section, Lender may, without limiting or waiving any other rights or remedies of Lender hereunder, take such steps with respect thereto as Lender shall deem necessary or proper and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the indebtedness evidenced by the Note.
     2.2 Performance of Obligations. Borrower shall pay when due the principal of and the interest on the Debt in accordance with the terms of the Note. Borrower shall also pay all charges, fees and other sums required to be paid by Borrower as provided in the Loan Documents, in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, and shall observe, perform and discharge all obligations, covenants and agreements to be observed, performed or discharged by Borrower set forth in the Loan Documents in accordance with their terms. Further, Borrower shall promptly and strictly perform and comply with all covenants, conditions, obligations and prohibitions required of Borrower in connection with any other document or instrument affecting title to the Property, or any part thereof, regardless of whether such document or instrument is superior or subordinate to this Deed of Trust.
     2.3 Insurance. Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, maintain in force and effect on the Property at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect the following insurance:
          (a) Insurance against loss or damage to the Property by fire, lightning, windstorm, tornado, hail, terrorism, riot and civil commotion, vandalism, malicious mischief, burglary and theft and against loss and damage by such other, further and additional risks as may be now or hereafter embraced by a “special causes of loss” type of insurance policy. The amount of such insurance shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements (as established by a Member of the Appraisal Institute appraisal), without reduction for depreciation. The determination of the replacement cost amount shall be adjusted annually to comply with the requirements of the insurer issuing such coverage or, at Lender’s election, by reference to such indices, appraisals or information as Lender determines in its reasonable discretion in order to reflect increased value due to inflation. “Full replacement cost,” as used herein and elsewhere in this Section 2.3, means, with respect to the Improvements, the cost of replacing the Improvements without regard to deduction for depreciation, exclusive of the cost of excavations, foundations and footings below the lowest basement floor. Borrower shall also maintain insurance against loss or damage to furniture, furnishings, fixtures, equipment and other items (whether personalty or fixtures) included in the Property and owned by Borrower from time to time to the extent applicable. Each policy shall contain a replacement cost endorsement and either an agreed amount endorsement (to avoid the operation of any co-insurance provisions) or a waiver of any co-insurance provisions, all subject to Lender’s approval. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.

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          (b) If the “special causes of loss” policy required in subsection (a) above excludes coverage for wind damage, Borrower shall maintain separate coverage for such risk. Furthermore, if the Property is located in the State of Florida, or within twenty five (25) miles of the ocean coast of the states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, Hawaii or South Carolina, windstorm insurance must be maintained in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the full replacement cost of the Property or (ii) the maximum limit of coverage available with respect to the Improvements and Equipment. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to wind damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (c) Ordinance and law insurance is required if the Property is “non-conforming” with respect to any zoning requirements. Borrower shall maintain “Coverage A” against loss on value to the undamaged portion of the Improvements for the full replacement cost of the Improvements. Borrower shall also maintain “Coverage B” against the cost of demolition in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the total value of the Improvements and “Coverage C” against increased cost of reconstruction in an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the total value of the Improvements. The aggregate total amount of coverage required for Coverage A, Coverage B and Coverage C above shall be $10,000.00. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (d) Commercial General Liability Insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death and property damage occurring on, in or about the Premises or the Improvements in amounts not less than $1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $2,000,000.00 in the aggregate plus umbrella coverage in an amount not less than $10,000,000. Lender hereby retains the right to periodically review the amount of said liability insurance being maintained by Borrower and to require an increase in the amount of said liability insurance should Lender deem an increase to be reasonably prudent under then existing circumstances. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (e) Equipment breakdown (also known as boiler and machinery insurance) is required if steam boilers or other pressure-fired vessels are in operation at the Premises. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the greater of the replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements housing such boiler or pressure-fired machinery or $2,000,000.00. If one or more large HVAC units is in operation at the Premises, “Systems Breakdowns” coverage shall be required, as determined by Lender. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the value of such unit(s). If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to boiler and machinery damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00. Co-insurance is prohibited.
          (f) If the Improvements or any part thereof is situated in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”) as a special flood hazard area (Zone A or Zone V), flood insurance in an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) the minimum amount required, under the terms of coverage, to compensate for any damage or loss on a replacement basis (or the unpaid balance of the Debt if replacement cost coverage is not available for the type of building insured), or (ii) the maximum insurance available under the appropriate National

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Flood Insurance Administration program. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to flood damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $3,000.00 per building or a higher minimum amount as required by FEMA or other applicable law.
          (g) If the Property is situated in an area designated by FEMA as a high probability earthquake area (Zone 2b or greater), Lender may require a Probable Maximum Loss (“PML”) study to be conducted at the Property. If the PML study reveals a PML equal to or exceeding twenty percent (20%) of the full replacement cost of the Improvements, Borrower shall be required to maintain earthquake insurance in an amount equal to the PML percentage of full replacement cost of the Improvements. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business Income coverage specifically relating to earthquake damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be no more than five percent (5%) of the value at risk or the lowest deductible available in the State in which the Property is located.
          (h) During the period of any construction, renovation or alteration of the existing Improvements which exceeds the lesser of 10% of the principal amount of the Note or $500,000, at Lender’s request, a completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, may be required. During the period of any construction of any addition to the existing Improvements, a completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (i) When required by applicable law, ordinance or other regulation, Worker’s Compensation and Employer’s Liability Insurance covering all persons subject to the worker’s compensation laws of the state in which the Property is located. Additionally, if Borrower has direct employees, Hired and Non-Owned Auto Insurance is required in an amount equal to $1,000,000 per occurrence. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (j) In addition to the specific risk coverage required herein, general business income (loss of rents) insurance in amounts sufficient to compensate Borrower for all Rents and Profits or income during a period of not less than twelve (12) months. The “actual loss” amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the greater of (i) estimated Rents and Profits or income payable during the succeeding twelve (12) month period or (ii) the projected operating expenses, capital expenses and debt service for the Property as approved by Lender in its sole discretion. Additionally, Lender, in its sole discretion, may require an “Extended Period of Indemnity” endorsement for an additional six (6) months to allow for re-leasing of the Property. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (k) Such other insurance on the Property or on any replacements or substitutions thereof or additions thereto as may from time to time be required by Lender against other insurable hazards or casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the case of property similarly situated including, without limitation, Sinkhole, Mine Subsidence and Environmental insurance, due regard being given to the height and type of buildings, their construction, location, use and occupancy.

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     All such insurance shall (i) be with insurers fully licensed and authorized to do business in the state within which the Premises is located and who have and maintain a rating of at least (A) A- or higher from Standard & Poors and (B) AV or higher from A.M. Best, (ii) contain the complete address of the Premises (or a complete legal description), (iii) be for terms of at least one year, with premium prepaid, and (iv) be subject to the approval of Lender as to insurance companies, amounts, content, forms of policies, method by which premiums are paid and expiration dates, and (v) include a standard, non-contributory, mortgagee clause naming EXACTLY:
Wachovia Bank, National Association,
its Successors and Assigns ATIMA
c/o Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Servicer
P.O. Box 563956
Charlotte, North Carolina 28256-3956
(A) as an additional insured under all liability insurance policies, (B) as the first mortgagee on all property insurance policies and (C) as the loss payee on all loss of rents or loss of business income insurance policies.
     Borrower shall, as of the date hereof, deliver to Lender evidence that said insurance policies have been prepaid as required above and certified copies of such insurance policies and original certificates of insurance signed by an authorized agent of the applicable insurance companies evidencing such insurance satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall renew all such insurance and deliver to Lender an Accord 28 certificate for proof of commercial property insurance and an Accord 25 certificate for proof of liability insurance, together with such other certificates reasonably requested by Lender and policies evidencing such renewals at least thirty (30) days before any such insurance shall expire. Borrower further agrees that each such insurance policy: (i) shall provide for at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any policy reduction or cancellation for any reason other than non-payment of premium and at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any cancellation due to non-payment of premium; (ii) shall contain an endorsement or agreement by the insurer that any loss shall be payable to Lender in accordance with the terms of such policy notwithstanding any act or negligence of Borrower which might otherwise result in forfeiture of such insurance; (iii) shall waive all rights of subrogation against Lender; and (iv) may be in the form of a blanket policy provided that, in the event that any such coverage is provided in the form of a blanket policy, Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that failure to pay any portion of the premium therefor which is not allocable to the Property or by any other action not relating to the Property which would otherwise permit the issuer thereof to cancel the coverage thereof, would require the Property to be insured by a separate, single-property policy. The blanket policy must properly identify and fully protect the Property as if a separate policy were issued for 100% of Replacement Cost at the time of loss and otherwise meet all of Lender’s applicable insurance requirements set forth in this Section 2.3. The delivery to Lender of the insurance policies or the certificates of insurance as provided above shall constitute an assignment of all proceeds payable under such insurance policies relating to the Property by Borrower to Lender as further security for the Debt. In the event of foreclosure of this Deed of Trust, or other transfer of title to the

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Property in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Debt, all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to all proceeds payable under such policies then in force concerning the Property shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at such foreclosure, or in Lender or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title. Approval of any insurance by Lender shall not be a representation of the solvency of any insurer or the sufficiency of any amount of insurance. In the event Borrower fails to provide, maintain, keep in force or deliver and furnish to Lender the policies of insurance required by this Deed of Trust or evidence of their renewal as required herein, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, procure such insurance and Borrower shall pay all amounts advanced by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date advanced by Lender until actually repaid by Borrower, promptly upon demand by Lender. Any amounts so advanced by Lender, together with interest thereon, shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall not be responsible for nor incur any liability for the insolvency of the insurer or other failure of the insurer to perform, even though Lender has caused the insurance to be placed with the insurer after failure of Borrower to furnish such insurance. Borrower shall not obtain insurance for the Property in addition to that required by Lender without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld provided that (i) Lender is a named insured on such insurance, (ii) Lender receives complete copies of all policies evidencing such insurance, and (iii) such insurance complies with all of the applicable requirements set forth herein.
     2.4 Payment of Taxes. Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid, except to the extent provision is actually made therefor pursuant to Section 3.3 of this Deed of Trust, all taxes and assessments which are or may become a lien on the Property or which are assessed against or imposed upon the Property. Borrower shall furnish Lender with receipts (or if receipts are not immediately available, with copies of canceled checks evidencing payment with receipts to follow promptly after they become available) showing payment of such taxes and assessments at least fifteen (15) days prior to the applicable delinquency date therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower may, in good faith, by appropriate proceedings and upon notice to Lender, contest the validity, applicability or amount of any asserted tax or assessment so long as (a) such contest is diligently pursued, (b) Lender determines, in its subjective opinion, that such contest suspends the obligation to pay the tax and that nonpayment of such tax or assessment will not result in the sale, loss, forfeiture or diminution of the Property or any part thereof or any interest of Lender therein, and (c) prior to the earlier of the commencement of such contest or the delinquency date of the asserted tax or assessment, Borrower deposits in the Impound Account (as hereinafter defined) an amount determined by Lender to be adequate to cover the payment of such tax or assessment and a reasonable additional sum to cover possible interest, costs and penalties; provided, however, that Borrower shall promptly cause to be paid any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all interest, costs and penalties thereon, promptly after such judgment becomes final; and provided further that in any event each such contest shall be concluded and the taxes, assessments, interest, costs and penalties shall be paid prior to the date any writ or order is issued under which the Property may be sold, lost or forfeited.
     2.5 Casualty and Condemnation. Borrower shall give Lender prompt written notice of (i) the occurrence of any casualty affecting the Property or any portion thereof, (ii) the

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institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or (iii) any written notification threatening the institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or any written request to execute a deed in lieu of condemnation affecting the Property or any portion thereof. All insurance proceeds on the Property, and all causes of action, claims, compensation, awards and recoveries for any damage, condemnation or taking, or any deed in lieu of condemnation, affecting all or any part of the Property or for any damage or injury to it for any loss or diminution in value of the Property, are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Lender. Lender may participate in any suits or proceedings relating to any such proceeds, causes of action, claims, compensation, awards or recoveries, and Lender is hereby authorized, in its own name or in Borrower’s name, to adjust any loss covered by insurance or any condemnation claim or cause of action, and to settle or compromise any claim or cause of action in connection therewith, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender any instruments required to permit such participation; provided, however, that, so long as no Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would constitute an Event of Default (a “Default”), Lender shall not have the right to participate in the adjustment of any loss which is not in excess of the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000. Lender shall apply any sums received by it under this Section first to the payment of all of its costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in obtaining those sums, and then, as follows:
          (a) In the event that (x) less than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed and (y) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur, and taking into account the proceeds of business interruption or similar insurance, is not less than 1.10:1.0, then if and so long as:
          (1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, and
          (2) the Property can, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, with diligent restoration or repair, be returned to a condition at least equal to the condition thereof that existed prior to the casualty or partial taking causing the loss or damage within the earlier to occur of (A) six (6) months after the initial receipt of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards by either Borrower or Lender but in any event prior to the expiration or lapse of rent loss or general business income necessary to satisfy current obligations of the Loan, and (B) six (6) months prior to the stated maturity date of the Note, and

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          (3) all necessary governmental approvals can be obtained to allow the rebuilding and reoccupancy of the Property as described in Section (a)(2) above, and
          (4) there are sufficient sums available (through insurance proceeds or condemnation awards and contributions by Borrower, the full amount of which shall, at Lender’s option, have been deposited with Lender) for such restoration or repair (including, without limitation, for any costs and expenses of Lender to be incurred in administering said restoration or repair) and for payment of principal and interest to become due and payable under the Note during such restoration or repair, and
          (5) the economic feasibility of the Improvements after such restoration or repair will be such that income from their operation is reasonably anticipated to be sufficient to pay operating expenses of the Property and debt service on the Debt in full with the same coverage ratio considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (6) in the event that the insurance proceeds or condemnation awards received as a result of such casualty or partial taking exceed the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000, Borrower shall have delivered to Lender, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, an appraisal report in form and substance satisfactory to Lender appraising the value of the Property as proposed to be restored or repaired to be not less than the appraised value of the Property considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (7) Borrower so elects by written notice delivered to Lender within five (5) days after settlement of the aforesaid insurance or condemnation claim.
Lender shall, solely for the purposes of such restoration or repair, advance so much of the remainder of such sums as may be required for such restoration or repair, and any funds deposited by Borrower therefor, to Borrower in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, with any remainder being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.
          (b) In all other cases, namely, in the event that (w) more than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed, (x) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the

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case may be, will not remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, (y) the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur is less than 1.10:1.0, or (z) Borrower does not elect to restore or repair the Property pursuant to clause (a) above or otherwise fails to meet the requirements of clause (a) above, then, in any of such events, Lender shall elect, in Lender’s absolute discretion and without regard to the adequacy of Lender’s security to do either of the following: (1) accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any and all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable and apply the remainder of such sums received pursuant to this Section to the payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute discretion, with any remainder being paid to Borrower, or (2) notwithstanding that Borrower may have elected not to restore or repair the Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.5(a)(7) above, so long as the proceeds of any such award with respect to any casualty or condemnation are made available to the Borrower for restoration, require Borrower to restore or repair the Property in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the deposit by Borrower with Lender, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, of any deficiency reasonably determined by Lender to be necessary in order to assure the availability of sufficient funds to pay for such restoration or repair, including Lender’s costs and expenses to be incurred in connection therewith, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, and apply the remainder of such sums toward such restoration and repair, with any balance thereafter remaining being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.
Any reduction in the Debt resulting from Lender’s application of any sums received by it hereunder shall take effect only when Lender actually receives such sums and elects to apply such sums to the Debt and, in any event, the unpaid portion of the Debt shall remain in full force and effect and Borrower shall not be excused in the payment thereof. Partial payments received by Lender, as described in the preceding sentence, shall be applied first to the final payment due under the Note and thereafter to installments due under the Note in the inverse order of their due date. If Borrower elects or Lender directs Borrower to restore or repair the Property after the occurrence of a casualty or partial taking of the Property as provided above, Borrower shall promptly and diligently, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and regardless of whether the insurance proceeds or condemnation award, as appropriate, shall be sufficient for the purpose, restore, repair, replace and rebuild the Property as nearly as possible to its value, condition and character immediately prior to such casualty or partial taking in accordance with the foregoing provisions and Borrower shall pay to Lender all costs and expenses of Lender incurred in administering said rebuilding, restoration or repair, provided that Lender makes such proceeds or award available for such purpose. Borrower agrees to execute and deliver from time to time such further instruments as may be requested by Lender to confirm the foregoing assignment to Lender of any award, damage, insurance proceeds, payment or other compensation. Lender is hereby irrevocably constituted and appointed the attorney-in-fact of Borrower (which power of

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attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof), with full power of substitution, subject to the terms of this Section, to settle for, collect and receive any such awards, damages, insurance proceeds, payments or other compensation from the parties or authorities making the same, to appear in and prosecute any proceedings therefor and to give receipts and acquittances therefor.
     2.6 Construction Liens. Borrower shall pay when due all claims and demands of mechanics, materialmen, laborers and others for any work performed or materials delivered for the Premises or the Improvements; provided, however, that, Borrower shall have the right to contest in good faith any such claim or demand, so long as it does so diligently, by appropriate proceedings and without prejudice to Lender and provided that neither the Property nor any interest therein would be in any danger of sale, loss or forfeiture as a result of such proceeding or contest. In the event Borrower shall contest any such claim or demand, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of such contest and thereafter shall, upon Lender’s request, promptly provide a bond, cash deposit or other security satisfactory to Lender to protect Lender’s interest and security should the contest be unsuccessful. If Borrower shall fail to immediately discharge or provide security against any such claim or demand as aforesaid, Lender may do so and any and all expenses incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
     2.7 Rents and Profits, As additional and collateral security for the payment of the Debt and cumulative of any and all rights and remedies herein provided for, Borrower hereby absolutely and presently assigns to Lender all existing and future Rents and Profits. Borrower hereby grants to Lender the sole, exclusive and immediate right, without taking possession of the Property, to demand, collect (by suit or otherwise), receive and give valid and sufficient receipts for any and all of said Rents and Profits, for which purpose Borrower does hereby irrevocably make, constitute and appoint Lender its attorney-in-fact with full power to appoint substitutes or a trustee to accomplish such purpose (which power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof). Lender shall be without liability for any loss which may arise from a failure or inability to collect Rents and Profits, proceeds or other payments. However, until the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust or under any other of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall have a license to collect, receive, use and enjoy the Rents and Profits when due and prepayments thereof. Prepayments of rent paid more than one (1) month in advance may be used and enjoyed by Borrower subject to the terms hereof as and when such rents actually become due and payable under the associated Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower’s license shall automatically terminate without notice to Borrower and Lender may thereafter, without taking possession of the Property, collect the Rents and Profits itself or by an agent or receiver. From and after the termination of such license, Borrower shall be the agent of Lender in collection of the Rents and Profits, and all of the Rents and Profits so collected by Borrower shall

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be held in trust by Borrower for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender, and Borrower shall, within one (1) business day after receipt of any Rents and Profits, pay the same to Lender to be applied by Lender as hereinafter set forth. Neither the demand for or collection of Rents and Profits by Lender shall constitute any assumption by Lender of any obligations under any agreement relating thereto. Lender is obligated to account only for such Rents and Profits as are actually collected or received by Lender. Borrower irrevocably agrees and consents that the respective payors of the Rents and Profits shall, upon demand and notice from Lender of an Event of Default, pay said Rents and Profits to Lender without liability to determine the actual existence of any Event of Default claimed by Lender. Borrower hereby waives any right, claim or demand which Borrower may now or hereafter have against any such payor by reason of such payment of Rents and Profits to Lender, and any such payment shall discharge such payor’s obligation to make such payment to Borrower. All Rents collected or received by Lender may be applied against all expenses of collection, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, against costs of operation and management of the Property and against the Debt, in whatever order or priority as to any of the items so mentioned as Lender directs in its sole subjective discretion and without regard to the adequacy of its security. Neither the exercise by Lender of any rights under this Section nor the application of any Rents to the Debt shall cure or be deemed a waiver of any Event of Default. The assignment of Rents and Profits hereinabove granted shall continue in full force and effect during any period of foreclosure or redemption with respect to the Property. Borrower has executed an Assignment of Leases and Rents dated of even date herewith (the “Lease Assignment”) in favor of Lender covering all of the right, title and interest of Borrower, as landlord, lessor or licensor, in and to any Leases. All rights and remedies granted to Lender under the Lease Assignment shall be in addition to and cumulative of all rights and remedies granted to Lender hereunder.
     2.8 Leases.
          (a) Prior to execution of any Leases of space in the Improvements after the date hereof, Borrower shall submit to Lender, for Lender’s prior approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, a copy of the form Lease Borrower plans to use in leasing space in the Improvements or at the Property. All such Leases of space in the Improvements or at the Property shall be on terms consistent with the terms for similar leases in the market area of the Premises, shall provide for free rent only if the same is consistent with prevailing market conditions, shall provide for market rents then prevailing in the market area of the Premises and substantially all of the Leases at the Property shall be for a term of not less than six (6) months or greater than one (1) year. Such Leases may also provide for security deposits in reasonable amounts consistent with prevailing market conditions. Borrower shall also submit to Lender for Lender’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, prior to the execution thereof, any proposed Lease of the Improvements or any portion thereof that differs materially and adversely from the aforementioned form Lease. Borrower shall not execute any Lease for all or a substantial portion of the Property, except for an actual occupancy by the Tenant, lessee or licensee thereunder, and shall at all times promptly and faithfully perform, or cause to be performed, all of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in all Leases with respect to the Property, now or hereafter existing, on the part of the landlord, lessor or licensor thereunder to be kept and performed. Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) days after a request by Lender to do so, but in any event by January 1 of each year, a current Rent

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Roll, certified by Borrower as being true and correct, containing the names of all Tenants with respect to the Property, the terms of their respective Leases, the spaces occupied and the rentals or fees payable thereunder and the amount of each Tenant’s security deposit, if any. Upon the request of Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of each such Lease. Borrower shall not do or suffer to be done any act, or omit to take any action, that might result in a default by the landlord, lessor or licensor under any such Lease or allow the Tenant thereunder to withhold payment of rent or cancel or terminate same and shall not further assign any such Lease or any such Rents and Profits. Borrower, at no cost or expense to Lender, shall enforce, short of termination, the performance and observance of each and every condition and covenant of each of the parties under such Leases and Borrower shall not anticipate, discount, release, waive, compromise or otherwise discharge any rent payable under any of the Leases except to the extent consistent with prudent collection practices. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time, Lender shall be entitled to, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender the right to, undertake any and all action as may be required (in the sole discretion of Lender) to cure any default, or event which with the passage of time following any notice and cure period shall constitute a default by Borrower, under such Leases. Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender, modify any of the Leases, terminate or accept the surrender of any Leases, waive or release any other party from the performance or observance of any obligation or condition under such Leases except in the normal course of business in a manner which is consistent with sound and customary leasing and management practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located. Borrower represents, warrants and covenants that no Rents have been anticipated, discounted, released, waived, compromised or otherwise discharged, except for prepayment of rent of not more than one (1) month prior to the accrual thereof, except for prepayments for up to thirty percent (30%) of the Leases at the Property consistent with sound and customary leasing practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located.
          (b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, whether before or after the whole principal sum secured hereby is declared to be immediately due or whether before or after the institution of legal proceedings to foreclose this Deed of Trust, forthwith, upon demand of Lender, Borrower shall surrender to Lender, and Lender shall be entitled to take actual possession of, the Property or any part thereof personally, or by its agent or attorneys. In such event, Lender shall have, and Borrower hereby gives and grants to Lender, the right, power and authority to make and enter into Leases with respect to the Property or portions thereof for such rents and for such periods of occupancy and upon conditions and provisions as Lender may deem desirable in its sole discretion, and Borrower expressly acknowledges and agrees that the term of any such Lease may extend beyond the date of any foreclosure sale of the Property, it being the intention of Borrower that in such event Lender shall be deemed to be and shall be the attorney-in-fact of Borrower for the purpose of making and entering into Leases of parts or portions of the Property for the rents and upon the terms, conditions and provisions deemed desirable to Lender in its sole discretion and with like effect as if such Leases had been made by Borrower as the owner in fee simple of the Property free and clear of any conditions or limitations established by this Deed of Trust. The power and authority hereby given and granted by Borrower to Lender shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall not be revocable by Borrower so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity

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suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof. In connection with any action taken by Lender pursuant to this Section, Lender shall not be liable for any loss sustained by Borrower resulting from any failure to let the Property, or any part thereof, or from any other act or omission of Lender in managing the Property, nor shall Lender be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability under any Lease covering the Property or any part thereof or under or by reason of this instrument or the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder. Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify Lender for, and hold Lender harmless from, any and all claims, actions, demands, liabilities, loss or damage which may or might be incurred by Lender under any such Lease or under this Deed of Trust or by the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder and from any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants or agreements contained in any such Lease other than those finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender. Should Lender incur any such liability, the amount thereof, including, without limitation, costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Nothing in this Section shall impose on Lender any duty, obligation or responsibility for the control, care, management or repair of the Property, or for the carrying out of any of the terms and conditions of any such Lease, nor shall it operate to make Lender responsible or liable for any waste committed on the Property by the Tenants or by any other parties or for any dangerous or defective condition of the Property, or for any negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of the Property. Borrower hereby assents to, ratifies and confirms any and all actions of Lender with respect to the Property taken under this Section.
     2.9 Alienation and Further Encumbrances.
          (a) Borrower acknowledges that Lender has relied upon the principals of Borrower and their experience in owning and operating the Property and properties similar to the Property in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note. Accordingly, except as specifically allowed hereinbelow in this Section and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.6 hereof, in the event that the Property or any part thereof or direct or indirect interest therein or direct or indirect interest in Borrower shall be sold, conveyed, disposed of, alienated, hypothecated, leased (except to Tenants of space in the Improvements in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 hereof), assigned, pledged, mortgaged, further encumbered or otherwise transferred or Borrower shall be divested of its title to the Property or any direct or indirect interest therein, in any manner or way, whether voluntarily or involuntarily (each, a “Transfer”), without the prior written consent of Lender being first obtained, which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, then the same shall constitute an Event of Default and Lender shall have the right, at its option, to declare any or all of the Debt, irrespective of the maturity date specified in the Note, immediately due and payable and to otherwise exercise any of its other rights and remedies contained in Article V hereof.
          (b) A Transfer within the meaning of this Section 2.9 shall be deemed to include, among other things: (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower agrees to sell

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the Property or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; and (ii) an agreement by Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of the Property for other than actual occupancy by a space tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any Leases or any Rents and Profits.
          (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Transfers shall be permitted under this Section 2.9 without the prior consent of Lender: (i) a Transfer of corporate stock, partnership interests (other than the general partner’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) and/or membership interests (other than the managing member’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) in Borrower, or in any partner or member of Borrower, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as following such Transfer (whether in one or a series of transactions) or, with respect to any creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests or membership interests, not more than 49% of the beneficial economic interest in Borrower (whether directly or indirectly) has been transferred in the aggregate and there is no Change of Control and the persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such Transfer, (ii) any involuntary Transfer caused by the death of Borrower, or any partner, shareholder, joint venturer, member or beneficial owner of a trust, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as Borrower is promptly reconstituted, if required, following such death and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged as a result of such death or any replacement management or controlling parties are approved by Lender, (iii) a Transfer comprised of gifts for estate planning purposes of any individual’s interests in Borrower, or in any of Borrower’s partners, members, shareholders, beneficial owners of a trust or joint venturers, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, to the spouse or any lineal descendant of such individual, or to a trust for the benefit of any one or more of such individual, spouse or lineal descendant, so long as Borrower is reconstituted promptly, if required, following such gift and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such gift and (iv) the contribution by Madiera Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Madiera”) and TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company (“TXG”) of their respective membership interests in Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Campus Crest”), to MXT Capital, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“MXT”), in exchange for the issuance by MXT of all of its membership interests to Madiera and TXG, and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day-to-day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such contribution and issuance of the membership interests of MXT. Notwithstanding any provision of this Deed of Trust to the contrary, no person or entity may become an owner of a direct or indirect interest in Borrower, which interest exceeds forty-nine percent (49%), without Lender’s prior written consent unless Borrower has complied with the provisions set forth in Section 2.9(d) below. For purposes of this Section 2.9(c), “Change of Control” shall mean a change in the identity of the individual or entities or group of individuals or entities who have the right, by virtue of any partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, articles of organization, operating agreement or any other agreement, with or without taking any formative action, to cause Borrower to take some action or to prevent, restrict or

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impede Borrower from taking some action which, in either case, Borrower could take or could refrain from taking were it not for the rights of such individuals.
          (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, Lender shall consent to (x) one or more Transfers of the Property in its entirety, or (y) one or more Transfers of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9 (any such hereinafter, a “Sale”) to any person or entity provided that, for each Sale, each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
          (1) No Default and no Event of Default is then continuing hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents;
          (2) Borrower gives Lender written notice of the terms of such prospective Sale not less than sixty (60) days before the date on which such Sale is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, gives Lender all such information concerning the proposed transferee of the Property or the proposed owner of the direct or indirect interest in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9, as applicable (hereinafter, “Buyer”) as Lender would require in evaluating an initial extension of credit to a borrower (it being acknowledged and agreed that (x) such information required to be delivered with respect to the related Buyer shall not be materially more extensive than the corresponding information provided by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor and (y) the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor shall not be required to deliver any additional information with respect to such initial Borrower, Indemnitor or their respective members or partners which are not then currently required to be delivered by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document), including, without limitation, information evidencing the Buyer’s compliance with the provisions of Section 2.30 and Section 2.31 hereof and pays to Lender a non-refundable application fee in the amount of $5,000. Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed Buyer. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed Buyer, Lender shall consider the Buyer’s experience and track record in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the Buyer’s financial strength, the Buyer’s general business standing and the Buyer’s relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable in Lender’s sole discretion and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem appropriate; provided, further, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall evaluate the proposed Buyer and any replacement Indemnitor pursuant to this clause (d) as if it were evaluating an initial extension of credit to a borrower pursuant to permanent market underwriting standards and without regard to the financial or other condition of the Borrower or any current Indemnitor and without regard to the impact on the trust which owns the Loan in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction or any class of Securities issued thereunder;

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          (3) Borrower pays Lender, concurrently with the closing of such Sale, a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and Rating Agency fees, incurred by Lender in connection with the Sale, plus an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note;
          (4) In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer assumes and agrees to pay the Debt subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof and, in all cases (whether such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety or a Transfer of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9), prior to or concurrently with the closing of such Sale, the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and delivers such legal opinions (including, without limitation, a REMIC opinion) as Lender may require;
          (5) A party associated with the Buyer approved by Lender in its sole discretion assumes the obligations of the current Indemnitor under its guaranty or indemnity agreement and environmental indemnity agreement and such party associated with the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, a substitution agreement or a new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and delivers such legal opinions as Lender may require; provided, however, in connection with an assumption of the Loan, (x) the Buyer shall not be required to post any additional collateral with Lender or deposit any additional reserves with Lender beyond that in effect immediately prior to the related assumption and (y) the party associated with the Buyer which enters into such substitution agreement or new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity shall not be required to maintain evidence of credit worthiness greater than that required by permanent market underwriting standards;
          (6) Borrower and the Buyer execute, without any cost or expense to Lender, new financing statements or financing statement amendments (and new financing statements as may be necessary) and any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
          (7) Borrower delivers to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such replacement policy or endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy, hazard insurance policy endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the Sale, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, including, without limitation, a replacement policy or an endorsement or endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Deed of Trust, extending the effective date of such policy to the date of execution and delivery (or, if later, of recording) of the assumption agreement referenced above in subparagraph (4) of this Section, with no additional exceptions added to such policy, and, in the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, insuring that fee simple title to the Property is vested in the Buyer;

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          (8) Borrower and any current Indemnitor execute and deliver to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, a release of Lender, its officers, directors, employees and agents, from all claims and liability relating to the transactions evidenced by the Loan Documents, through and including the date of the closing of the Sale, which agreement shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall be binding upon the Buyer and any new Indemnitor;
          (9) Subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof, such Sale is not construed so as to relieve Borrower of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, whether or not same is discovered prior or subsequent to the closing of such Sale, and Borrower executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of said personal liability. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, Borrower shall be released from and relieved of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;
          (10) Such Sale is not construed so as to relieve any current Indemnitor of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, and each such current Indemnitor executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of each such guaranty and indemnity agreement. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, each such current Indemnitor shall be released from and relieved of any of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement executed in connection with the loan secured hereby for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;
          (11) The Buyer shall furnish, if the Buyer is a corporation, partnership or other entity, all appropriate papers evidencing the Buyer’s capacity and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt, which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of the Buyer and of the entities, if any, which are partners of the Buyer. In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer shall be a Single Purpose Entity whose formation documents shall be approved by counsel to Lender, and who shall comply with the requirements set forth in Section 2.29 hereof;
          (12) Borrower delivers to Lender confirmation in writing (a “No-Downgrade Confirmation”) from each Rating Agency that such Sale will not result in a qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of any ratings issued in connection with any

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Secondary Market Transaction (as hereinafter defined) or, in the event the Secondary Market Transaction has not yet occurred, Lender shall, in its sole discretion, have approved the Sale; and
          (13) The applicable transfer will not result in an increase in the real property taxes for the Premises and Improvements that would cause the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt with respect to the immediately succeeding twelve (12) month period to be less than the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt for the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding such transfer, in each case as determined by Lender.
     2.10 Payment of Utilities, Assessments, Charges, Etc. Borrower shall pay when due all utility charges which are incurred by Borrower or which may become a charge or lien against any portion of the Property for gas, electricity, water and sewer services furnished to the Premises and/or the Improvements and all other assessments or charges of a similar nature, or assessments payable pursuant to any restrictive covenants, whether public or private, affecting the Premises and/or the Improvements or any portion thereof, whether or not such assessments or charges are or may become liens thereon.
     2.11 Access Privileges and Inspections. Lender and the agents, representatives and employees of Lender shall, subject to the rights of Tenants, have full and free access to the Premises and the Improvements and any other location where books and records concerning the Property are kept at all reasonable times and, except in the event of an emergency, upon not less than 24 hours prior notice (which notice may be telephonic) for the purposes of inspecting the Property and of examining, copying and making extracts from the books and records of Borrower relating to the Property. Borrower shall lend assistance to all such agents, representatives and employees of Lender.
     2.12 Waste; Alteration of Improvements. Borrower shall not commit, suffer or permit any waste on the Property nor take any actions that might invalidate any insurance carried on the Property. Borrower shall maintain the Property in good condition and repair. No part of the Improvements may be removed, demolished or materially altered, without the prior written consent of Lender other than in connection with non-structural day to day maintenance and except for tenant improvements under Leases. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not commence construction of any improvements on the Premises other than improvements required for the maintenance or repair of the Property. Lender reserves the right to condition its consent to any material alteration, removal, demolition or new construction on the following: (i) such conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, construction budgets, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of evidence regarding funds, permits, approvals, bonds, insurance, lien waivers, title endorsements, appraisals, surveys, certificates of occupancy, certificates regarding completion, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, (ii) the delivery of an opinion from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion opining as to such matters as Lender may reasonably require, including, without limitation, an opinion that such alteration, removal, demolition or new construction will not have an adverse effect on

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the status of any trust formed in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction a “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code (“REMIC”), and (iii) Borrower’s agreement to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in granting such consent, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
     2.13 Zoning. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not seek, make, suffer, consent to or acquiesce in any change in the zoning or conditions of use of the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with and make all payments required under the provisions of any covenants, conditions or restrictions affecting the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with all existing and future requirements of all governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Property. Borrower shall keep all licenses, permits, franchises and other approvals necessary for the operation of the Property in full force and effect. Borrower shall operate the Property as a student housing complex for so long as the Debt is outstanding. If, under applicable zoning provisions, the use of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements is or becomes a nonconforming use, Borrower shall not cause or permit such use to be discontinued or abandoned without the prior written consent of Lender. Further, without Lender’s prior written consent, Borrower shall not file or subject any part of the Premises or the Improvements to any declaration of condominium or co-operative or convert any part of the Premises or the Improvements to a condominium, co-operative or other form of multiple ownership and governance.
     2.14 Financial Statements and Books and Records. Borrower shall keep accurate books and records of account of the Property and its own financial affairs sufficient to permit the preparation of financial statements therefrom in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Lender and its duly authorized representatives shall have the right to examine, copy and audit Borrower’s records and books of account at all reasonable times. So long as this Deed of Trust continues in effect, Borrower shall provide to Lender, in addition to any other financial statements required hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, the following financial statements and information, all of which must be certified to Lender as being true and correct by Borrower or the person or entity to which they pertain, as applicable, and be in form and substance acceptable to Lender:
          (a) copies of all tax returns filed by Borrower, within thirty (30) days after the date of filing;
          (b) monthly operating statements for the Property, within twenty (20) days after the end of each of the first (1st) twelve (12) calendar months following the date hereof;
          (c) quarterly operating statements for the Property and a Rent Roll, within thirty (30) days after the end of each March, June, September and December commencing with the first (1st) of such months to occur following the first (1st) anniversary of the date hereof;
          (d) annual balance sheets for the Property and annual financial statements for Borrower, and each Indemnitor, within ninety (90) days after the end of each calendar year;

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          (e) such other information with respect to the Property, Borrower, the principals or general partners in Borrower, and each Indemnitor, which may be reasonably requested from time to time by Lender, within a reasonable time after the applicable request; and
          (f) If, at the time one or more Disclosure Documents (as defined below) are being prepared for a securitization, Lender expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Property alone or the Property and any other parcel(s) of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related”, within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to the Property (a Related Property”) collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon request (i) the selected financial data or, if applicable, net operating income, required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan, together with any loans made to an affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property that is included in a securitization with the Loan (a Related Loan”), as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed ten percent (10%) (but less than twenty percent (20%)) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization or (ii) the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization. Such financial data or financial statements shall be furnished to Lender (A) within ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender in connection with the preparation of Disclosure Documents for the securitization, (B) not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower and (C) not later than seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; provided, however, that Borrower shall not be obligated to furnish financial data or financial statements pursuant to clauses (B) or (C) of this sentence with respect to any period for which a filing pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in connection with or relating to the securitization (an Exchange Act Filing”) is not required. As used herein, Regulation ABshall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). As used herein, “Disclosure Document” shall mean a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, or similar offering memorandum or offering circular, in each case in preliminary or final form, used to offer securities in connection with a securitization. As used herein, Significant Obligorshall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101 (k) of Regulation AB.
If any of the aforementioned materials are not furnished to Lender within the applicable time periods, are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or Lender is dissatisfied with the form of any of the foregoing and has notified Borrower of its dissatisfaction, in addition to any other rights and remedies of Lender contained herein and provided Lender has given Borrower at least ten (10) days notice of such failure and opportunity

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to cure, (i) Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand, at Lender’s option and in its sole discretion, an amount equal to $2,500 per reporting period, and (ii) Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to obtain the same by means of an audit by an independent certified public accountant selected by Lender, in which event Borrower agrees to pay, or to reimburse Lender for, any expense of such audit and further agrees to provide all necessary information to said accountant and to otherwise cooperate in the making of such audit.
     2.15 Further Assurances. Borrower shall, on the request of Lender and at the expense of Borrower: (a) promptly correct any defect, error or omission which may be discovered in the contents of this Peed of Trust or in the contents of any of the other Loan Documents; (b) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such further instruments (including, without limitation, further mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements and assignments of rents or leases) and promptly do such further acts as may be necessary, desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents and to subject to the liens and security interests hereof and thereof any property intended by the terms hereof and thereof to be covered hereby and thereby, including specifically, but without limitation, any renewals, additions, substitutions, replacements or appurtenances to the Property; (c) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver, procure and record or file any document or instrument (including specifically, without limitation, any financing statement) deemed advisable by Lender to protect, continue or perfect the liens or the security interests hereunder against the rights or interests of third persons; and (d) promptly furnish to Lender, upon Lender’s request, a duly acknowledged written statement and estoppel certificate addressed to such party or parties as directed by Lender and in form and substance supplied by Lender, setting forth all amounts due under the Note, stating whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder, stating whether any offsets or defenses exist against the Debt and containing such other matters as Lender may reasonably require.
     2.16 Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender. Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses of every character reasonably incurred in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note and secured hereby, attributable or chargeable to Borrower as the owner of the Property or otherwise attributable to any consent requested of Lender or any Rating Agency under the terms hereof or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, customary servicing and consent fees, appraisal fees, recording fees, documentary, stamp, mortgage or intangible taxes, brokerage fees and commissions, title policy premiums and title search fees, uniform commercial code/tax lien/litigation search fees, escrow fees, consultants’ fees, No-Downgrade Confirmations and reasonable attorneys’ fees. If Borrower defaults in any such payment, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, Lender may pay the same and Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for all such costs and expenses incurred or paid by Lender, together with such interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date of Lender’s making such payment until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such sums disbursed by Lender, together with such interest thereon, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Further, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender in writing of any litigation or threatened litigation affecting the Property, or any other demand or claim which, if enforced, could impair or threaten to impair Lender’s security hereunder. Without

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limiting or waiving any other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, if Borrower fails to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this Deed of Trust or in any of the other Loan Documents and such failure is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, or if any action or proceeding of any kind (including, but not limited to, any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief proceeding) is commenced which might affect Lender’s interest in the Property or Lender’s right to enforce its security, then Lender may, at its option, with or without notice to Borrower, make any appearances, disburse any sums and take any actions as may be necessary or desirable to protect or enforce the security of this Deed of Trust or to remedy the failure of Borrower to perform its covenants and agreements (without, however, waiving any default of Borrower). Borrower agrees to pay on demand all expenses of Lender or Trustee incurred with respect to the foregoing (including, but not limited to, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date on which Lender or Trustee incurs such expenses until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such expenses so incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon as provided above, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid shall be determined by Lender in its discretion. Lender is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Property or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without thereby becoming liable to Borrower or any person in possession holding under Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that the remedies set forth in this Section 2.16 shall be exercisable by Lender, and any and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Borrower with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, notwithstanding the fact that such remedies were exercised and such payments made and costs incurred by Lender after the filing by Borrower of a voluntary case or the filing against Borrower of an involuntary case pursuant to or within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, Title 11 U.S.C., or after any similar action pursuant to any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable to Borrower, Lender, any Indemnitor, the Debt or any of the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby indemnifies and holds Lender harmless from and against all loss, cost and expenses with respect to any Event of Default hereof, any liens (i.e., judgments, mechanics’ and materialmen’s liens, or otherwise), charges and encumbrances filed against the Property, and from any claims and demands for damages or injury, including claims for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death, arising out of or in connection with any accident or fire or other casualty on the Premises or the Improvements or any nuisance made or suffered thereon, except those that are due to Lender’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, including, without limitation, in any case, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses as aforesaid, whether at pretrial, trial or appellate level, and such indemnity shall survive payment in full of the Debt. This Section shall not be construed to require Lender to incur any expenses, make any appearances or take any actions.
     2.17 Security Interest. This Deed of Trust is also intended to encumber and create a security interest in, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, all sums on deposit with Lender pursuant to the provisions of Article III hereof or any other Section hereof or

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of any other Loan Document and all fixtures, chattels, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights, general intangibles and other personal property included within the Property, all renewals, replacements of any of the aforementioned items, or articles in substitution therefor or in addition thereto or the proceeds thereof (said property is hereinafter referred to collectively as the Collateral”), whether or not the same shall be attached to the Premises or the Improvements in any manner. It is hereby agreed that to the extent permitted by law, all of the foregoing property is to be deemed and held to be a part of and affixed to the Premises and the Improvements. The foregoing security interest shall also cover Borrower’s leasehold interest in any of the foregoing property which is leased by Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but except as permitted under Section 2.29(a)(9) of this Security Deed concerning permitted purchase money financing for equipment, electronics, and other ancillary personal property, all of the foregoing property shall be owned by Borrower and no leasing or installment sales or other financing or title retention agreement in connection therewith shall be permitted without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall, from time to time upon the request of Lender, supply Lender with a current inventory of all of the property in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, in such detail as Lender may reasonably require. Borrower shall promptly replace all of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust when worn or obsolete with Collateral comparable to the worn out or obsolete Collateral when new and will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, remove from the Premises or the Improvements any of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust except such as is replaced by an article of equal suitability and value as above provided, owned by Borrower free and clear of any lien or security interest except that created by this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents. All of the Collateral shall be kept at the location of the Premises except as otherwise required by the terms of the Loan Documents. Borrower shall not use any of the Collateral in violation of any applicable statute, ordinance or insurance policy.
     2.18 Security Agreement. This Deed of Trust constitutes a security agreement between Borrower and Lender with respect to the Collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, and, cumulative of all other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code. Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver on demand and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Lender the attorney-in-fact of Borrower to execute and deliver and, if appropriate, to file with the appropriate filing officer or office, such security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements or other instruments as Lender may request or require in order to impose, perfect or continue the perfection of the lien or security interest created hereby. To the extent specifically provided herein, Lender shall have the right of possession of all cash, securities, instruments, negotiable instruments, documents, certificates and any other evidences of cash or other property or evidences of rights to cash rather than property, which are now or hereafter a part of the Property, and Borrower shall promptly deliver the same to Lender, endorsed to Lender, without further notice from Lender. Borrower agrees to furnish Lender with notice of any change in the name, identity, organizational structure, residence, or principal place of business or mailing address of Borrower within ten (10) days of the effective date of any such change. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the rights and remedies as prescribed in this Deed of Trust, or as prescribed by general law, or as prescribed by any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, all at Lender’s election. Any disposition of the Collateral may be conducted by an employee or agent of Lender. Any person,

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including both Borrower and Lender, shall be eligible to purchase any part or all of the Collateral at any such disposition. Expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for sale, selling or the like (including, without limitation, Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall have the right to enter upon the Premises and the Improvements or any real property where any of the property which is the subject of the security interest granted herein is located to take possession of, assemble and collect the same or to render it unusable, or Borrower, upon demand of Lender, shall assemble such property and make it available to Lender at the Premises, or at a place which is mutually agreed upon or, if no such place is agreed upon, at a place reasonably designated by Lender to be reasonably convenient to Lender and Borrower. If notice is required by law, Lender shall give Borrower at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of the time and place of any public sale of such property, or adjournments thereof, or of the time of or after which any private sale or any other intended disposition thereof is to be made, and if such notice is sent to Borrower, as the same is provided for the mailing of notices herein, it is hereby deemed that such notice shall be and is reasonable notice to Borrower. No such notice is necessary for any such property which is perishable, threatens to decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market. Any sale made pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be deemed to have been a public sale conducted in a commercially reasonable manner if held contemporaneously with a foreclosure sale as provided in Section 5.1(e) hereof upon giving the same notice with respect to the sale of the Property hereunder as is required under said Section 5.1(e). Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, in conjunction with, in addition to or in substitution for the rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to any applicable Uniform Commercial Code:
          (a) In the event of a foreclosure sale, the Property may, at the option of Lender, be sold as a whole; and
          (b) It shall not be necessary that Lender take possession of the aforementioned Collateral, or any part thereof, prior to the time that any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section is conducted and it shall not be necessary that said Collateral, or any part thereof, be present at the location of such sale; and
          (c) Lender may appoint or delegate any one or more persons as agent to perform any act or acts necessary or incident to any sale held by Lender, including the sending of notices and the conduct of the sale, but in the name and on behalf of Lender. The name and address of Borrower (as Debtor under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth on the first page hereof. The name and address of Lender (as Secured Party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth on the first page hereof.
     2.19 Easements and Rights-of-Way. Borrower shall not grant any easement or right-of-way with respect to all or any portion of the Premises or the Improvements without the prior written consent of Lender. Borrower shall comply with all easements affecting the Property. The purchaser at any foreclosure sale hereunder may, at its discretion, disaffirm any easement or right-of-way granted in violation of any of the provisions of this Deed of Trust and may take

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immediate possession of the Property free from, and despite the terms of, such grant of easement or right-of-way. If Lender consents to the grant of an easement or right-of-way, Lender agrees to grant such consent without charge to Borrower other than expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in the review of Borrower’s request and in the preparation of documents effecting the subordination.
     2.20 Compliance with Laws. Borrower shall at all times comply with all statutes, ordinances, regulations and other governmental or quasi-governmental requirements and private covenants now or hereafter relating to the ownership, construction, use or operation of the Property, including, but not limited to, those concerning employment and compensation of persons engaged in operation and maintenance of the Property and any environmental or ecological requirements, even if such compliance shall require structural changes to the Property; provided, however, that. Borrower may, upon providing Lender with security satisfactory to Lender, proceed diligently and in good faith to contest the validity or applicability of any such statute, ordinance, regulation or requirement so long as during such contest the Property shall not be subject to any lien, charge, fine or other liability and shall not be in danger of being forfeited, lost or closed. Borrower shall not use or occupy, or allow the use or occupancy of, the Property in any manner which violates any Lease of or any other agreement applicable to the Property or any applicable law, rule, regulation or order or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or which makes void, voidable or cancelable, or increases the premium of, any insurance then in force with respect thereto.
     2.21 Additional Taxes. In the event of the enactment after the date hereof of any law of the state in which the Property is located or of any other governmental entity deducting from the value of the Property for the purpose of taxing any lien or security interest thereon, or imposing upon Lender the payment of the whole or any part of the taxes or assessments or charges or liens herein required to be paid by Borrower, or changing in any way the laws relating to the taxation of deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or debts secured by deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or the interest of the beneficiary, mortgagee or secured party in the property covered thereby, or the manner of collection of such taxes, so as to adversely affect this Deed of Trust or the Debt or Lender, then, and in any such event, Borrower, upon demand by Lender, shall pay such taxes, assessments, charges or liens, or reimburse Lender therefor; provided, however, that if in the opinion of counsel for Lender (a) it might be unlawful to require Borrower to make such payment, or (b) the making of such payment might result in the imposition of interest beyond the maximum amount permitted by law, then and in either such event, Lender may elect, by notice in writing given to Borrower, to declare all of the Debt to be and become due and payable in full thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice, and, in connection with the payment of such Debt, no prepayment premium or fee shall be due unless, at the time of such payment, an Event of Default or a Default shall have occurred, which Default or Event of Default is unrelated to the provisions of this Section 2.21, in which event any applicable prepayment premium or fee in accordance with the terms of the Note shall be due and payable.
     2.22 Secured Indebtedness. It is understood and agreed that this Deed of Trust shall secure payment of not only the indebtedness evidenced by the Note but also any and all substitutions, replacements, renewals and extensions of the Note, any and all indebtedness and obligations arising pursuant to the terms hereof and any and all indebtedness and obligations

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arising pursuant to the terms of any of the other Loan Documents, all of which indebtedness is equally secured with and has the same priority as any amounts advanced as of the date hereof. It is agreed that any future advances made by Lender to or for the benefit of Borrower from time to time under this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents and whether or not such advances are obligatory or are made at the option of Lender, or otherwise, made for any purpose, and all interest accruing thereon, shall be equally secured by this Deed of Trust and shall have the same priority as all amounts, if any, advanced as of the date hereof and shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     2.23 Borrower’s Waivers. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower agrees that Borrower shall not at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any appraisement, valuation, stay, moratorium or extension, or any law now or hereafter in force providing for the reinstatement of the Debt prior to any sale of the Property to be made pursuant to any provisions contained herein or prior to the entering of any decree, judgment or order of any court of competent jurisdiction, or any right under any statute to redeem all or any part of the Property so sold. Borrower, for Borrower and Borrower’s successors and assigns, and for any and all persons ever claiming any interest in the Property, to the full extent permitted by law, hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel: (a) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights of valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, reinstatement and notice of election or intention to mature or declare due the Debt (except such notices as are specifically provided for herein); (b) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all right to a marshaling of the assets of Borrower, including the Property, to a sale in the inverse order of alienation, or to direct the order in which any of the Property shall be sold in the event of foreclosure of the liens and security interests hereby created and agrees that any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such liens and security interests may order the Property sold as an entirety; and (c) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights and periods of redemption provided under applicable law. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower shall not have or assert any right under any statute or rule of law pertaining to the exemption of homestead or other exemption under any federal, state or local law now or hereafter in effect, the administration of estates of decedents or other matters whatever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the terms of this Deed of Trust to a sale of the Property, for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection, or the right of Lender under the terms of this Deed of Trust to the payment of the Debt out of the proceeds of sale of the Property in preference to every other claimant whatever. Furthermore, Borrower hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel, waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all present and future statutes of limitations as a defense to any action to enforce the provisions of this Deed of Trust or to collect any of the Debt to the fullest extent permitted by law. Borrower covenants and agrees that upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower, Borrower shall not seek a supplemental stay or otherwise shall not seek pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law, or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against any guarantor or indemnitor

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of the secured obligations or any other party liable with respect thereto by virtue of any indemnity, guaranty or otherwise.
     2.24 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.
          (a) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, (i) SUBMITS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED OVER ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THE NOTE, THIS DEED OF TRUST OR ANY OTHER OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, (ii) AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, (iii) SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND (iv) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM).
          (b) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVES, RELINQUISHES AND FOREVER FORGOES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THE DEBT OR ANY CONDUCT, ACT OR OMISSION OF LENDER OR BORROWER, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PARTNERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR ATTORNEYS, OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH LENDER OR BORROWER, IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.
     2.25 Attorney-in-Fact Provisions. With respect to any provision of this Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document whereby Borrower grants to Lender a power-of-attorney, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred under this Deed of Trust, Lender shall first give Borrower written notice at least three (3) days prior to acting under such power, which notice shall demand that Borrower first take the proposed action within such period and advising Borrower that if it fails to do so, Lender will so act under the power; provided, however, that, in the event that a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, or if necessary to prevent imminent death, serious injury, damage, loss, forfeiture or diminution in value to the Property or any surrounding property or to prevent any adverse affect on Lender’s interest in the Property, Lender may act immediately and without first giving such notice. In such event, Lender will give Borrower notice of such action as soon thereafter as reasonably practical.
     2.26 Management. The management of the Property shall be by either: (a) Borrower or an entity affiliated with Borrower approved by Lender for so long as Borrower or said affiliated entity is managing the Property in a first class manner; or (b) a professional property

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management company approved by Lender. Such management by an affiliated entity or a professional property management company shall be pursuant to a written agreement approved by Lender. In no event shall any manager be removed or replaced or the terms of any management agreement modified or amended without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, Borrower shall, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, be permitted to replace any manager with a Qualified Manager without the prior written consent of Lender so long as Borrower delivers to Lender notice of such replacement of any manager with a Qualified Manager. After an Event of Default or a default under any management contract then in effect, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period or if at any time during the term of the Loan the debt service coverage ratio of the Property is ever less than 1.10:1, as determined by Lender, Lender shall have the right to terminate, or to direct Borrower to terminate, such management contract upon thirty (30) days’ notice and to retain, or to direct Borrower to retain, a new management agent approved by Lender. All Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall first be utilized solely for current expenses directly attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property, including, without limitation, current expenses relating to Borrower’s liabilities and obligations with respect to this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, and none of the Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall be diverted by Borrower and utilized for any other purposes unless all such current expenses attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property have been fully paid and satisfied.
For purposes herein, Qualified Managershall mean a reputable and experienced professional management organization which manages, together with its affiliates, first class multi-family residential complexes of a type and size similar to the Property, totaling in the aggregate no less than 1,000 residential units, exclusive of the Property; provided, however, if Lender with respect to any Qualified Manager which is an affiliate of Borrower, Borrower shall be required to deliver to Lender a revised Non-Consolidation Opinion if one was delivered in connection with the closing of the Loan.
     2.27 Hazardous Waste and Other Substances.
          (a) Except as otherwise may be disclosed in that certain Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, dated August 7, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, as of the date hereof: (i) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, none of Borrower nor the Property nor any Tenant at the Premises nor the operations conducted thereon is in direct or indirect violation of or otherwise exposed to any liability under any local, state or federal law, rule or regulation or common law duty pertaining to human health, natural resources or the environment, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq.) (“CERCLA”), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C §7401 et seq.), the Emergency Planning and Community-Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. §11001 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §1531 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C §2601 et seq.), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C §651 et seq,) and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1801 et seq.), regulations promulgated

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pursuant to said laws, all as amended from time to time (collectively, Environmental Laws”) or otherwise exposed to any liability under any Environmental Law relating to or affecting the Property, whether or not used by or within the control of Borrower; (ii) no hazardous, toxic or harmful substances, wastes, materials, pollutants or contaminants (including, without limitation, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, lead based paint, Toxic Mold (as hereinafter defined) polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum products or by products, flammable explosives, radioactive materials, infectious substances or raw materials which include hazardous constituents) or any other substances or materials which are included under or regulated by Environmental Laws (collectively, “Hazardous Substances”) are located on, in or under or have been handled, generated, stored, processed or disposed of on or released or discharged from the Property (including underground contamination), except for those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws; (iii) radon is not present at the Property in excess or in violation of any applicable thresholds or standards or in amounts that require disclosure under applicable law to any tenant or occupant of or invitee to the Property or to any governmental agency or the general public; (iv) the Property is not subject to any private or governmental lien or judicial or administrative notice or action arising under Environmental Laws; (v) there is no pending, nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, information or belief, threatened litigation arising under Environmental Laws affecting Borrower or the Property; (vi) there are no and have been no existing or closed underground storage tanks or other underground storage receptacles for Hazardous Substances or landfills or dumps on the Property; (vii) Borrower has received no notice of, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there exists no investigation, action, proceeding or claim by any agency, authority or unit of government or by any third party which could result in any liability, penalty, sanction or judgment under any Environmental Laws with respect to any condition, use or operation of the Property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim; and (viii) Borrower has received no notice of and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there has been no claim by any party that any use, operation or condition of the Property has caused any nuisance or any other liability or adverse condition on any other property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim. For the purposes hereof, “Toxic Mold” shall mean any mold or fungus at the Property which is of a type (i) that might pose a significant risk to human health or the environment or (ii) that would negatively impact the value of the Property.
          (b) Borrower has not received nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief has there been issued, any notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, or order in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability arising under Environmental Laws.
          (c) Neither the Property, nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, any property to which Borrower has, in connection with the maintenance or operation of the Property, directly or indirectly transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Substances is listed or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, proposed for listing on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or

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CERCLIS (as defined in CERCLA) or on any similar federal or state list of sites requiring environmental investigation or clean-up.
          (d) Borrower shall comply with all applicable Environmental Laws. Borrower shall keep the Property or cause the Property to be kept free from Hazardous Substances (except those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and except in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws) and in compliance with all Environmental Laws, Borrower shall not install or use any underground storage tanks, shall expressly prohibit the use, generation, handling, storage, production, processing and disposal of Hazardous Substances by all Tenants in quantities or conditions that would violate or give rise to any obligation to take remedial or other action under any applicable Environmental Laws. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term of this Deed of Trust, Borrower shall not install in the Improvements or permit to be installed in the Improvements any asbestos or asbestos-containing materials.
          (e) Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if Borrower shall become aware of (i) the actual or potential existence of any Hazardous Substances on the Property other than those occurring in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and which do not violate, or would not otherwise give rise to liability under Environmental Laws, (ii) any direct or indirect violation of, or other exposure to liability under, any Environmental Laws, (iii) any lien, action or notice affecting the Property or Borrower resulting from any violation or alleged violation of or liability or alleged liability under any Environmental Laws, (iv) the institution of any investigation, inquiry or proceeding concerning Borrower or the Property pursuant to any Environmental Laws or otherwise relating to Hazardous Substances, or (v) the discovery of any occurrence, condition or state of facts which would render any representation or warranty contained in this Deed of Trust incorrect in any respect if made at the time of such discovery. Immediately upon receipt of same, Borrower, shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all requests for information, complaints, citations, summonses, orders, notices, reports or other communications, documents or instruments in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability of any nature whatsoever arising under Environmental Laws and relating to the Property or to Borrower. Borrower shall remedy or cause to be remedied in a timely manner (and in any event within the time period permitted by applicable Environmental Laws) any violation of Environmental Laws or any condition that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall, promptly and regardless of the source of the contamination or threat to the environment or human health, at its own expense, take all actions as shall be necessary or prudent, for the clean-up of any and all portions of the Property or other affected property, including, without limitation, all investigative, monitoring, removal, containment and remedial actions in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws (and in all events in a manner satisfactory to Lender) and shall further pay or cause to be paid, at no expense to Lender, all clean-up, administrative and enforcement costs of applicable governmental agencies which may be asserted against the Property. In the event Borrower fails to do so, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, cause the Property or other affected property to be freed from any Hazardous Substances or otherwise brought into conformance with Environmental Laws and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by

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Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its agents and employees access to the Property and a license to remove any items deemed by Lender to be Hazardous Substances and to do all things Lender shall deem necessary to bring the Property into conformance with Environmental Laws.
          (f) Borrower covenants and agrees, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, to indemnify, defend (at trial and appellate levels, and with attorneys, consultants and experts acceptable to Lender), and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all liens, damages (including without limitation, punitive or exemplary damages), losses, liabilities (including, without limitation, strict liability), obligations, settlement payments, penalties, fines, assessments, citations, directives, claims, litigation, demands, defenses, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, disbursements or expenses of any kind or of any nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, consultants’ and experts’ fees and disbursements actually incurred in investigating, defending, settling or prosecuting any claim, litigation or proceeding) which may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against Lender or the Property, and arising directly or indirectly from or out of: (i) any violation or alleged violation of, or liability or alleged liability under, any Environmental Law; (ii) the presence, release or threat of release of or exposure to any Hazardous Substances or radon on, in, under or affecting all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, regardless of whether or not caused by or within the control of Borrower; (iii) any transport, treatment, recycling, storage, disposal or arrangement therefor of Hazardous Substances whether on the Property, originating from the Property, or otherwise associated with Borrower or any operations conducted on the Property at any time; (iv) the failure by Borrower to comply fully with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.27; (v) the breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Section 2.27; or (vi) the enforcement of this Section 2.27, including, without limitation, the cost of assessment, investigation, containment, removal and/or remediation of any and all Hazardous Substances from all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, the cost of any actions taken in response to the presence, release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substances on, in, under or affecting any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas to prevent or minimize such release or threat of release so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment, and costs incurred to comply with Environmental Laws in connection with all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas. The indemnity set forth in this Section 2.27 shall also include any diminution in the value of the security afforded by the Property or any future reduction in the sales price of the Property by reason of any matter set forth in this Section 2.27. The foregoing indemnity shall specifically not include any such costs relating to Hazardous Substances which are initially placed on, in or under the Property after foreclosure or other taking of title to the Property by Lender or its successor or assigns. Lender’s rights under this Section shall survive payment in full of the Debt and shall be in addition to all other rights of Lender under this Deed of Trust, the Note and the other Loan Documents.
          (g) Upon Lender’s request, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default or at such other time as Lender has reasonable grounds to believe that Hazardous Substances are or have been released, stored or disposed of on the Property, or on property

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contiguous with the Property, or that the Property may be in violation of the Environmental Laws, Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and in scope, form and substance satisfactory to Lender, an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by a hydrogeologist or environmental engineer or other appropriate consultant approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Substances on the Property, the compliance or non-compliance status of the Property and the operations conducted thereon with applicable Environmental Laws, or an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by an engineering or consulting firm approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of friable asbestos or substances containing asbestos or lead or substances containing lead or lead based paint (“Lead Based Paint”) on the Property. If Borrower fails to provide reports of such inspection or audit within thirty (30) days after such request, Lender may order the same, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its employees and agents access to the Property and an irrevocable license to undertake such inspection or audit. The cost of such inspection or audit, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (h) Reference is made to that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith by and among Borrower and any other principal signatory named therein in favor of Lender (the Environmental Indemnity Agreement”). The provisions of this Deed of Trust and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall be read together to maximize the coverage with respect to the subject matter thereof, as determined by Lender.
          (i) If prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains asbestos-containing materials (“ACM’s”), Borrower covenants and agrees to institute, within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, an operations and maintenance program (the Maintenance Program”) designed by an environmental consultant, satisfactory to Lender, with respect to ACM’s, consistent with “Guidelines for Controlling Asbestos-Containing Materials in Buildings” (USEPA, 1985) and other relevant guidelines, and such Maintenance Program will hereafter continuously remain in effect until the Debt secured hereby is repaid in full. In furtherance of the foregoing, Borrower shall inspect and maintain all ACM’s on a regular basis and ensure that all ACM’s shall be maintained in a condition that prevents exposure of residents to ACM’s at all times. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, Lender may require (i) periodic notices or reports to Lender in form, substance and at such intervals as Lender may specify, (ii) an amendment to such operations and maintenance program to address changing circumstances, laws or other matters, (iii) at Borrower’s sole expense, supplemental examination of the Property by consultants specified by Lender, and (iv) variation of the operations and maintenance program in response to the reports provided by any such consultants.
          (j) If, prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, Borrower had prepared an assessment report describing the location and condition of the Lead Based Paint (a “Lead Based Paint Report”), If, at any time hereafter, Lead Based Paint is suspected of being present on the Property, Borrower agrees, at its sole cost and expense and within twenty (20) days thereafter, to cause to be prepared a Lead Based Paint Report prepared by an expert, and in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender. Borrower

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agrees that if it has been, or if at any time hereafter it is, determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, on or before thirty (30) days following (i) the date hereof, if such determination was made prior to the date hereof or (ii) such determination, if such determination is hereafter made, as applicable, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expenses, develop and implement, and thereafter diligently and continuously carry out (or cause to be developed and implemented and thereafter diligently and continually to be carried out), an operations, abatement and maintenance plan for the Lead Based Paint on the Property, which plan shall be prepared by an expert, and be in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender (together with any Lead Based Paint Report, the “O&M Plan”). (If an O&M Plan has been prepared prior to the date hereof, Borrower agrees to diligently and continually carry out (or cause to be carried out) the provisions thereof.) Compliance with the O&M Plan shall require or be deemed to require, without limitation, the proper preparation and maintenance of all records, papers and forms required under the Environmental Laws.
     2.28 Indemnification; Subrogation.
          (a) Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless against: (i) any and all claims for brokerage, leasing, finders or similar fees which may be made relating to the Property or the Debt, and (ii) any and all liability, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses (including Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees) of whatever kind or nature which may be asserted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender in connection with the Debt, this Deed of Trust, the Property, or any part thereof, the exercise by Lender of any rights or remedies granted to it under this Deed of Trust or arise from the information provided in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to obligate Borrower to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lender from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses enacted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender by reason of Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence.
          (b) If Lender is made a party defendant to any litigation or any claim is threatened or brought against Lender concerning the Debt, this Deed of Trust, the Property, or any part thereof, or any interest therein, or the construction, maintenance, operation or occupancy or use thereof, then Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless from and against all liability by reason of said litigation or claims, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender in any such litigation or claim, whether or not any such litigation or claim is prosecuted to judgment. If Lender commences an action against Borrower to enforce any of the terms hereof or to prosecute any breach by Borrower of any of the terms hereof or to recover any sum secured hereby, Borrower shall pay to Lender its reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses. The right to such attorneys’ fees and expenses shall be deemed to have accrued on the commencement of such action, and shall be enforceable whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. If Borrower breaches any term of this Deed of Trust, Lender may engage the services of an attorney or attorneys to protect its rights hereunder, and in the event of such engagement following any breach by Borrower, Borrower shall pay Lender reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender, whether or not an action is actually commenced against Borrower by reason of such breach. All references to “attorneys” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Deed of Trust shall include, without limitation, any attorney or

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law firm engaged by Lender and Lender’s in-house counsel, and all references to “fees and expenses” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Deed of Trust shall include, without limitation, any fees of such attorney or law firm, any appellate counsel fees, if applicable, and any allocation charges and allocation costs of Lender’s in-house counsel.
          (c) A waiver of subrogation shall be obtained by Borrower from its insurance carrier and, consequently, Borrower waives any and all right to claim or recover against Lender, its officers, employees, agents and representatives, for loss of or damage to Borrower, the Property, Borrower’s property or the property of others under Borrower’s control from any cause insured against or required to be insured against by the provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     2.29 Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness. Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower. (a) Borrower, and any general partner, manager or managing member of Borrower, as applicable, have each done since the date of their formation and shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to (i) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights, and franchises, (ii) continue to engage in the business presently conducted by it, (iii) obtain and maintain all licenses, and (iv) qualify to do business and remain in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction, in each case as and to the extent required for the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of the Property. Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants as of the date hereof and until such time as the Debt is paid in full, that Borrower has been, since the date of its formation, is, and shall remain a Single-Purpose Entity (as hereinafter defined). A “Single-Purpose Entityor SPEmeans a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company that:
          (1) was and will be organized solely for the purpose of owning an interest in the Property;
          (2) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, amend, modify or otherwise change its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable, in any material term or manner, or in a manner which adversely affects Borrower’s existence as a Single Purpose Entity;
          (3) will not liquidate or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or acquire by purchase or otherwise all or substantially all the business or assets of, or any stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of any entity;
          (4) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, violate the terms of its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable;
          (5) has not and will not guarantee, pledge its assets for the benefit of, or otherwise become liable on or in connection with, any obligation of any other person or entity;

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          (6) does not own and will not own any asset other than (i) the Property, and (ii) incidental personal property necessary for the operation of the Property;
          (7) is not engaged and will not engage, either directly or indirectly, in any business other than the ownership, management and operation of the Property;
          (8) will not enter into any contract or agreement with any general partner, principal, affiliate or member of Borrower, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner, principal or member of Borrower, except upon terms and conditions that are intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arms-length basis with third parties other than an affiliate;
          (9) has not incurred and will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (i) the Debt, (ii) normal trade payables or accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business of operating the Property customarily satisfied within thirty (30) days and in an aggregate amount not to exceed two percent (2.0%) of the existing principal balance of the Note, and (iii) purchase money indebtedness incurred to acquire equipment, electronics and other ancillary personal property used at the Property (excluding any furniture, fixtures or room furnishings) and lease obligations in the normal course of business, and no other debt will be secured (senior, subordinate or pari passu) by the Property;
          (10) has not made and will not make any loans or advances to any third party (including any affiliate);
          (11) is and will be solvent and pay its debts from its assets as the same shall become due;
          (12) has done or caused to be done and will do all things necessary to preserve its existence, and will observe all formalities applicable to it;
          (13) will conduct and operate its business in its own name and as presently conducted and operated; provided, that, Borrower may contract with any property manager for the Property for (i) the rights under a nonexclusive license authorizing Borrower to use various service marks, trademarks, and tradenames (e.g. “The Grove,” “Go Grove,” and “Campus Crest”) for purposes of marketing the Property to prospective tenants, (ii) the use by such property manager of such licensed service marks, trademarks and trade names on behalf of the Borrower for purposes of marketing the Property to potential tenants, and (iii) space on a nonexclusive website which advertises the Property to potential tenants along with other properties managed by such property manager that are also licensed to use such service marks, trademarks and tradenames;
          (14) will maintain financial statements, books and records and bank accounts separate from those of its affiliates, including, without limitation, its general partners or members, as applicable;

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          (15) will be, and at all times will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including, without limitation, any affiliate, general partner, or member, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner or member of Borrower, as applicable) and will correct any known misunderstanding concerning its separate identity;
          (16) will file its own tax returns;
          (17) will maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (18) will establish and maintain an office through which its business will be conducted separate and apart from those of its affiliates or shall allocate fairly and reasonably any overhead and expense for shared office space;
          (19) will not commingle the funds and other assets of Borrower with those of any general partner, member, affiliate, principal or any other person;
          (20) has and will maintain its assets in such a manner that it is not costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any affiliate or any other person;
          (21) does not and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other person;
          (22) will pay the salaries of its own employees (if any) from its own funds and maintain a sufficient number of employees (if any) in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (23) will pay any liabilities out of its own funds, including salaries of its employees, not funds of any affiliate; and
          (24) will use stationery, invoices, and checks separate from its affiliates; provided, that, the foregoing shall not limit the ability of any property manager under a management agreement acting on behalf of the Borrower to use such manager’s own stationery and invoices provided that, in matters affecting legal rights and obligations of the Borrower or the Property, such manager shall identify its representative capacity of the Borrower and/or the Property so as to avoid any misunderstanding of the Borrower’s separate identity.
          (b) In the event Borrower is a single-member Delaware limited liability company, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower (the LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the sole member of Borrower (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower and the admission of the transferee, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member in either case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), any person

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acting as a “springing” or “special” member of Borrower shall without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower, automatically be admitted to Borrower (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or transfer its rights as Special Member unless a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower as Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower upon the admission to Borrower of a substitute Member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower and has no right to receive any distributions of Borrower assets, (iii) pursuant to Section 18-301 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower, (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower, and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower, including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower; provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower.
          (c) Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower, agree in writing (i) to continue Borrower and (ii) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member of Borrower in Borrower. Any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower shall continue without dissolution. The LLC Agreement shall provide that each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower.
     2.30 Embargoed Person. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale hereunder, (a) none of the funds or assets of Indemnitor that are used to repay the Loan or of Borrower shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned directly or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, indirectly, by any person subject to sanctions or trade restrictions under United States law (“Embargoed Person” or “Embargoed Persons”) that are identified on (1) the “List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), U.S. Department of the Treasury, and/or to Borrower’s best knowledge, information and belief, as of the date thereof, on any other similar list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute including, but not limited to, the

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International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S-C App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Order or regulation promulgated thereunder, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law, or the Loan made by Lender would be in violation of law, or (2) Executive Order 13224 (September 23, 2001) issued by the President of the United States (“Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism”), any related enabling legislation or any other similar Executive Orders, and (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any direct interest, and to Borrower’s best knowledge, as of the date hereof, based upon reasonable inquiry by Borrower, indirect interest, of any nature whatsoever in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.
     2.31 Anti-Money Laundering. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Transfers permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, none of the funds of Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, that are used to repay the Loan shall be derived from any unlawful activity, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.
     2.32 ERISA.
          (a) Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights under the Note, this Deed of Trust or any of the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
          (b) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of this Deed of Trust, as requested by Lender in its sole discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to Federal or state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
     (1) Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101(b)(2);
     (2) Less than 25 percent of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 (f)(2); or
     (3) Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 or an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

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          (c) Borrower shall indemnify Lender and defend and hold Lender harmless from and against all civil penalties, excise taxes, or other loss, cost damage and expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and costs incurred in the investigation, defense and settlement of claims and losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur, directly or indirectly, as a result of a default under this Section. This indemnity shall survive any termination, satisfaction or foreclosure of this Deed of Trust.
ARTICLE III.
RESERVES AND CASH MANAGEMENT
     3.1 Reserves Generally.
          (a) As additional security for the payment and performance by Borrower of all duties, responsibilities and obligations under the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably assigns, conveys, pledges, mortgages, transfers, delivers, deposits, sets over and confirms unto Lender, and hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, (i) the Payment Reserve, the Impound Account, the Replacement Reserve, as applicable (each as hereinafter defined) and any other reserve or escrow account established pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document (collectively, the “Reserves”), (ii) the accounts into which the Reserves have been deposited, (iii) all insurance on said accounts, (iv) all accounts, contract rights and general intangibles or other rights and interests pertaining thereto, (v) all sums now or hereafter held therein or represented thereby, (vi) all replacements, substitutions or proceeds thereof, (vii) all instruments and documents now or hereafter evidencing the Reserves or such accounts, (viii) all powers, options, rights, privileges and immunities pertaining to the Reserves (including the right to make withdrawals therefrom), and (ix) all proceeds of the foregoing. Borrower hereby authorizes and consents to the account into which the Reserves have been deposited being held in Lender’s name or the name of any entity servicing the Note for Lender and hereby acknowledges and agrees that Lender, or at Lender’s election, such servicing agent, shall have exclusive control over said account. Notice of the assignment and security interest granted to Lender herein may be delivered by Lender at any time to the financial institution wherein the Reserves have been established, and Lender, or such servicing entity, shall have possession of all passbooks or other evidences of such accounts. Borrower hereby assumes all risk of loss with respect to amounts on deposit in the Reserves. Funds on deposit in the Replacement Reserve shall bear interest at a rate equal to the then prevailing commercial money market rate. All amounts deemed earned on funds contributed to the Replacement Reserve at the rate referenced in the immediately preceding sentence shall be retained by Lender and accumulated for the benefit of Borrower and added to the balance in the Replacement Reserve and shall be disbursed for payment of the items for which other funds in the Replacement Reserve are to be disbursed. Borrower shall not be entitled to earn any interest with respect to funds on deposit in the Payment Reserve and the Impound Account. Borrower hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally stipulates, acknowledges and agrees that the advancement of the funds from the Reserves as set forth herein is at Borrower’s direction and is not the exercise by Lender of any right of set-off or other remedy upon a Default or an Event of Default. Borrower hereby waives all right to withdraw funds from the Reserves except as

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provided for in this Deed of Trust. If an Event of Default shall occur hereunder or under any other of the Loan Documents Lender may, without notice or demand on Borrower, at its option: (A) withdraw any or all of the funds (including, without limitation, interest) then remaining in the Reserves and apply the same, after deducting all costs and expenses of safekeeping, collection and delivery (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses) to the Debt or any other obligations of Borrower under the other Loan Documents in such manner as Lender shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion, and the excess, if any, shall be paid to Borrower, (B) exercise any and all rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, or (C) exercise any other remedies available at law or in equity. No such use or application of the funds contained in the Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Default or Event of Default.
          (b) The Reserves shall not, unless otherwise explicitly required by applicable law, be or be deemed to be escrow or trust funds, but, at Lender’s option and in Lender’s discretion, may either be held in a separate account or be commingled by Lender with the general funds of Lender. The Reserves are solely for the protection of Lender and entail no responsibility on Lender’s part beyond the payment of the respective items for which they are held following receipt of bills, invoices or statements therefor in accordance with the terms hereof and beyond the allowing of due credit for the sums actually received. Upon assignment of this Deed of Trust by Lender, any funds in the Reserves shall be turned over to the assignee and any responsibility of Lender, as assignor, with respect thereto shall terminate. If the funds in the applicable Reserve shall exceed the amount of payments actually applied by Lender for the purposes and items for which the applicable Reserve is held, such excess may be credited by Lender on subsequent payments to be made hereunder or, at the option of Lender, refunded to Borrower. If, however, the applicable Reserve shall not contain sufficient funds to pay the sums required by the dates on which such sums are required to be on deposit in such account, Borrower shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice thereof, deposit with Lender the full amount of any such deficiency. If Borrower shall fail to deposit with Lender the full amount of such deficiency as provided above, Lender shall have the option, but not the obligation, to make such deposit, and all amounts so deposited by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date so deposited by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. If there is an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, apply at any time the balance then remaining in any or all of the Reserves against the Debt in whatever order Lender shall subjectively determine. No such application of any or all of the Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Event of Default. Upon full payment of the Debt in accordance with its terms or at such earlier time as Lender may elect, the balance of any or all of the Reserves then in Lender’s possession shall be paid over to Borrower and no other party shall have any right or claim thereto.
     3.2 Payment Reserve.
          (a) Contemporaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower has established with Lender a reserve in the amount of the first (1st) payment of principal, interest and deposits for any applicable reserves or escrow accounts required under the terms of this Deed of Trust or

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the other Loan Documents as calculated by Lender (the “Payment Reserve”). Borrower understands and agrees that, notwithstanding the establishment of the Payment Reserve as herein required, all of the proceeds of the Note have been, and shall be considered, fully disbursed and shall bear interest and be payable on the terms provided therein.
          (b) For so long as no Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, Lender shall, on the First Payment Date (as defined in the Note) under the Note, advance from the Payment Reserve to itself the amount of the monthly installment due and payable by Borrower under the Note on the First Payment Date and shall also advance from the Payment Reserve into the Impound Account the amount of any deposit for taxes and insurance premiums and into the Replacement Reserve (as hereinafter defined) the amount of any deposit for Repairs (as hereinafter defined) and into any other reserve account the amount of any deposit in accordance with the terms of any other Loan Document required to be paid by Borrower concurrently with such monthly installment pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof. Provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred, after the scheduled disbursement from the Payment Reserve, any amounts then remaining in the Payment Reserve shall be paid to Borrower. Nothing contained herein, including, without limitation, the existence of the Payment Reserve, shall release Borrower of any obligation to make payments under the Note, this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents strictly in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof and, in this regard, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, should the amounts contained in the Payment Reserve not be sufficient to pay in full the monthly installments and the Impound Account, Replacement Reserve and any other applicable reserve account deposits referenced above in this subparagraph, Borrower shall be responsible for paying such deficiency on the First Payment Date.
     3.3 Impound Account. Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect an impound account (the “Impound Account”) with Lender for payment of real estate taxes and assessments and insurance on the Property and as additional security for the Debt. Simultaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower shall deposit in the Impound Account an amount determined by Lender to be necessary to ensure that there will be on deposit with Lender an amount which, when added to the monthly payments subsequently required to be deposited with Lender hereunder on account of real estate taxes, assessments and insurance premiums, will result in there being on deposit with Lender in the Impound Account an amount sufficient to pay the next due installment of real estate taxes and assessments on the Property at least one (1) month prior to the earlier of (a) the due date thereof or (b) any such date by which Borrower or Lender is required by law to pay same and the next due annual insurance premiums with respect to the Property at least one (1) month prior to the due date thereof. Commencing on the first monthly payment date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly payment date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, deposits in an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual real estate taxes and assessments that will next become due and payable on the Property, plus one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual premiums that will next become due and payable on insurance policies which Borrower is required to maintain hereunder, each as estimated and determined by Lender. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would

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constitute an Event of Default (a “Default”), all sums in the Impound Account shall be held by Lender in the Impound Account to pay said taxes, assessments and insurance premiums before the same become delinquent. Borrower shall be responsible for ensuring the receipt by Lender, at least twenty (20) days prior to the respective due date for payment thereof, of all bills, invoices and statements for all taxes, assessments and insurance premiums to be paid from the Impound Account, and so long as no Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall pay the governmental authority or other party entitled thereto directly to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Impound Account. In making any payment from the Impound Account, Lender shall be entitled to rely on any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate public office or insurance company or agent without any inquiry into the accuracy of such bill, statement or estimate and without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity, enforceability or contestability of any tax, assessment, valuation, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or claim thereof.
     3.4 Intentionally Deleted.
     3.5 Replacement Reserve. As additional security for the Debt, Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect a repair reserve (the Replacement Reserve”) with Lender for payment of costs and expenses incurred by Borrower in connection with the performance of work to the roofs, chimneys, gutters, downspouts, paving, curbs, ramps, driveways, balconies, porches, patios, exterior walls, exterior doors and doorways, windows, elevators and mechanical and HVAC equipment (collectively, the Repairs”). Commencing on the first monthly Payment Date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly Payment Date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, a deposit to the Replacement Reserve in an amount equal to $5,125.00 per month. So long as no Event of Default has occurred, all sums in the Replacement Reserve shall be held by Lender in the Replacement Reserve to pay the costs and expenses of Repairs. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall, to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Replacement Reserve, disburse to Borrower the amount paid or incurred by Borrower in performing such Repairs within ten (10) days following: (a) the receipt by Lender of a written request from Borrower for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve and a certification by Borrower in a form approved in writing by Lender that the applicable item of Repair has been completed; (b) the delivery to Lender of invoices, receipts or other evidence satisfactory to Lender, verifying the cost of performing the Repairs; (c) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, the delivery to Lender of affidavits, lien waivers or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender showing that all materialmen, laborers, subcontractors and any other parties who might or could claim statutory or common law liens and are furnishing or have furnished material or labor to the Property have been paid all amounts due for labor and materials furnished to the Property; (d) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a certification from an inspecting architect or other third party acceptable to Lender describing the completed Repairs and verifying the completion of the Repairs and the value of the completed Repairs; and (e) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a new certificate of occupancy for the portion of the Improvements covered by such Repairs, if said new certificate of occupancy is required by law, or a certification by Borrower that no new certificate of occupancy is required. Lender shall not be required to make advances from the Replacement Reserve more frequently than once in any

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thirty (30) day period. In making any payment from the Replacement Reserve, Lender shall be entitled to rely on such request from Borrower without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity or contestability of any such amount. Lender may, at Borrower’s expense, make or cause to be made during the term of this Deed of Trust an annual inspection of the Property to determine the need, as determined by Lender in its reasonable judgment, for further Repairs of the Property. In the event that such inspection reveals that further Repairs of the Property are required, Lender shall provide Borrower with a written description of the required Repairs and Borrower shall complete such Repairs to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender within ninety (90) days after the receipt of such description from Lender, or such later date as may be approved by Lender in its sole discretion.
ARTICLE IV.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
     4.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following events shall be an Event of Default hereunder:
          (a) Borrower (x) fails to pay any payments due under the Note or to the Reserves on the date when the same is due and payable, or (y) fails to pay any money to Lender required hereunder at the time or within any applicable grace period set forth herein, or if no grace period is set forth herein, then within seven (7) days of the date such payment is due (except those regarding payments to be made under the Note or to the Reserves, which failure is not subject to any grace or cure period).
          (b) Borrower fails to provide insurance as required by Section 2.3 hereof or fails to perform any covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth in Section 2.27 or Section 2.29 hereof.
          (c) Borrower fails to perform any other covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth herein, other than those otherwise described in this Section 4.1, and, to the extent such failure or default is susceptible of being cured, the continuance of such failure or default for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Lender to Borrower; provided, however, that if such default is susceptible of cure but such cure cannot be accomplished with reasonable diligence within said period of time, and if Borrower commences to cure such default promptly after receipt of notice thereof from Lender, and thereafter prosecutes the curing of such default with reasonable diligence, such period of time shall be extended for such period of time as may be necessary to cure such default with reasonable diligence, but not to exceed an additional sixty (60) days.
          (d) Any representation or warranty made herein, in or in connection with any application or commitment relating to the Loan evidenced by the Note, or in any of the other Loan Documents to Lender by Borrower, by any principal, general partner, manager or member in Borrower, or by any Indemnitor is determined by Lender to have been false or misleading in any material respect at the time made.

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          (e) There shall be a sale, conveyance, disposition, alienation, hypothecation, leasing, assignment, pledge, mortgage, granting of a security interest in or other transfer or further encumbrancing of the Property, Borrower or its general partners or managing members, or any portion thereof or any interest therein, in violation of Section 2.9 hereof.
          (f) A default occurs under any of the other Loan Documents which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period therein provided.
          (g) Borrower, general partner or managing member in Borrower or any Indemnitor becomes insolvent, or makes a transfer in fraud of creditors, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or files a petition in bankruptcy, or is voluntarily adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or admits in writing the inability to pay its debts as they mature, or petitions or applies to any tribunal for or consents to or fails to contest the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor or for a substantial part of the assets of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, or commences any case, proceeding or other action under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment or debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect.
          (h) A petition is filed or any case, proceeding or other action is commenced against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor seeking to have an order for relief entered against it as debtor or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts or other relief under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership or other debtor relief under any law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect, or a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order for relief against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor, as debtor, or an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing, with or without the consent of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor, or for any substantial part of any of the properties of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, and if any such event shall occur, such petition, case, proceeding, action, order, judgment or decree is not dismissed within sixty (60) days after being commenced.
          (i) The Property or any part thereof is taken on execution or other process of law in any action against Borrower.
          (j) Borrower abandons all or a portion of the Property.
          (k) The holder of any lien or security interest on the Property (without implying the consent of Lender to the existence or creation of any such lien or security interest), whether superior or subordinate to this Deed of Trust or any of the other Loan Documents, declares a default and such default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period set

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forth in the applicable document or such holder institutes foreclosure or other proceedings for the enforcement of its remedies thereunder.
          (l) The Property, or any part thereof, is subjected to waste or to removal, demolition or material alteration so that the value of the Property is materially diminished thereby and Lender determines that it is not adequately protected from any loss, damage or risk associated therewith.
          (m) Any dissolution, termination, partial or complete liquidation, merger or consolidation of Borrower, any general partner or any managing member, or any Indemnitor.
ARTICLE V.
REMEDIES
      5.1 Remedies Available. If there shall occur an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, then this Deed of Trust is subject to foreclosure as provided by law and Lender may, at its option and by or through a trustee, nominee, assignee or otherwise (including, without limitation, the Trustee), to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise any or all of the following rights, remedies and recourses, either successively or concurrently:
          (a) Acceleration. Accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any or all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable without any presentment, demand, protest, notice or action of any kind whatever (each of which is hereby expressly waived by Borrower), whereupon the same shall become immediately due and payable. Upon any such acceleration, payment of such accelerated amount shall constitute a prepayment of the principal balance of the Note and any applicable prepayment fee provided for in the Note shall then be immediately due and payable.
          (b) Entry on the Property. Either in person or by agent, with or without bringing any action or proceeding, or by a receiver appointed by a court and without regard to the adequacy of its security, enter upon and take possession of the Property, or any part thereof, without force or with such force as is permitted by law and without notice or process or with such notice or process as is required by law, unless such notice and process is waivable, in which case Borrower hereby waives such notice and process, and do any and all acts and perform any and all work which may be desirable or necessary in Lender’s judgment to complete any unfinished construction on the Premises, to preserve the value, marketability or rentability of the Property, to increase the income therefrom, to manage and operate the Property or to protect the security hereof, and all sums expended by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (c) Collect Rents and Profits. With or without taking possession of the Property, sue or otherwise collect the Rents and Profits, including those past due and unpaid.

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          (d) Appointment of Receiver. Upon, or at any time prior or after, initiating the exercise of any power of sale, instituting any judicial foreclosure or instituting any other foreclosure of the liens and security interests provided for herein or any other legal proceedings hereunder, make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a receiver for all or any part of the Property, as a matter of strict right and without notice to Borrower and without regard to the adequacy of the Property for the repayment of the Debt or the solvency of Borrower or any person or persons liable for the payment of the Debt, and Borrower does hereby irrevocably consent to such appointment, waive any and all notices of and defenses to such appointment and agree not to oppose any application therefor by Lender, but nothing herein is to be construed to deprive Lender of any other right, remedy or privilege Lender may now have under the law to have a receiver appointed, provided, however, that the appointment of such receiver, trustee or other appointee by virtue of any court order, statute or regulation shall not impair or in any manner prejudice the rights of Lender to receive payment of the Rents and Profits pursuant to other terms and provisions hereof. Any such receiver shall have all of the usual powers and duties of receivers in similar cases, including, without limitation, the full power to hold, develop, rent, lease, manage, maintain, operate and otherwise use or permit the use of the Property upon such terms and conditions as said receiver may deem to be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances as more fully set forth in Section 5.3 below. Such receivership shall, at the option of Lender, continue until full payment of all of the Debt or until title to the Property shall have passed by foreclosure sale under this Deed of Trust or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
          (e) Foreclosure. Immediately commence an action to foreclose this Deed of Trust or to specifically enforce its provisions with respect to any of the Debt, pursuant to the statutes in such case made and provided, and sell the Property or cause the Property to be sold in accordance with the requirements and procedures provided by said statutes in a single parcel or in several parcels at the option of Lender. In the event foreclosure proceedings are instituted by Lender, all expenses incident to such proceedings, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, shall be paid by Borrower and secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The Debt and all other obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate any prepayment charge, fee or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal (to the extent permitted by applicable law), reasonable attorneys’ fees and any other amounts due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, may be bid by Lender in the event of a foreclosure sale hereunder. In the event of a judicial sale pursuant to a foreclosure decree, it is understood and agreed that Lender or its assigns may become the purchaser of the Property or any part thereof.
          (f) Judicial Remedies. Proceed by suit or suits, at law or in equity, instituted by or on behalf of Lender, to enforce the payment of the Debt or the other obligations of Borrower hereunder or pursuant to the Loan Documents, to foreclose the liens and security interests of this Deed of Trust as against all or any part of the Property, and to have all or any part of the Property sold under the judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction. This remedy shall be cumulative of any other non-judicial remedies available to Lender with respect to the Loan Documents. Proceeding with the request or receiving a judgment for legal relief

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shall not be or be deemed to be an election of remedies or bar any available non-judicial remedy of Lender.
          (g) Sale of Property, (i) Trustee, at the request of Lender, shall have the power to sell the Property or any part thereof at public auction, in such manner, at such time, and place, upon such terms and conditions, and upon notice to Borrower as required by the Deed of Trust Act and such public notice as Lender may deem best for the interest of Lender or as may be required or permitted by applicable law, consisting of advertisement in a newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction and for such period as applicable law may require and at such other times and by such other methods, if any, as may be required by law to convey the Property in fee simple by trustee’s deed with special warranty of title to and at the cost of the purchaser, who shall not be liable to see to the application of the purchase money. The proceeds or avails of any sale made under or by virtue of this paragraph, together with any other sums which then may be held by Lender under this Deed of Trust, whether under the provisions of this paragraph or otherwise, shall be applied as provided in Section 5.2 hereof. Lender, Trustee and any receiver or custodian of the Property or any part thereof shall be liable to account for only those rents, issues, proceeds and profits actually received by it.
          (ii) Lender and Trustee, as applicable, may adjourn from time to time any sale by it to be made under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust by announcement at the time and place appointed for such sale or for such adjourned sale or sales and, except as otherwise provided by any applicable law, Lender or Trustee, without further notice or publication, may make such sale at the time and place to which the same shall be so adjourned.
          (iii) Upon the completion of any sale or sales ordered by Lender and made by Trustee under or by virtue of this paragraph, Lender or Trustee, or any officer of any court empowered to do so, shall execute and deliver to the accepted purchaser or purchasers a good and sufficient instrument, or good and sufficient instruments, granting, conveying, assigning and transferring all estate, right, title and interest in and to the property and rights sold. Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed the true and lawful attorney-in-fact for Borrower (coupled with an interest), in its name and stead, to make all necessary conveyances, assignments, transfers and deliveries of the property and rights so sold and for that purpose Trustee may execute all necessary instruments of conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery, and may substitute one or more persons with like power, Borrower hereby ratifying and confirming all that its said attorney-in-fact or such substitute or substitutes shall lawfully do by virtue hereof. Nevertheless, Borrower, if so requested by Trustee or Lender, shall ratify and confirm any such sale or sales by executing and delivering to Lender, or to such purchaser or purchasers all such instruments as may be advisable, in the sole judgment of Lender, for such purpose, and as may be designated in such request. Any such sale or sales made under or by virtue of this paragraph, whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale, shall operate to divest all the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever, whether at law or in equity, of Borrower in and to the property and rights so sold, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted under law, be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against Borrower

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and against any and all persons claiming or who may claim the same, or any part thereof, from, through or under Borrower.
          (iv) In the event of any sale made under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust (whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale), the entire Debt relative to the Property, immediately thereupon shall, anything in the Note, this Deed of Trust or any other of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, become due and payable.
          (v) Upon any sale under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust (whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale), Lender may bid for and acquire the Property or any part thereof and in lieu of paying cash therefor may make settlement for the purchase price by crediting the Debt to and against the net sales price after deducting therefrom the expenses of the sale and the costs of the action.
          (vi) No recovery of any judgment by Lender and no levy of an execution under any judgment upon the Property or any part thereof or upon any other property of Borrower shall release the lien of this Deed of Trust upon the Property or any part thereof, or any liens, rights, powers or remedies of Lender hereunder, but such liens, rights, powers and remedies of Lender shall continue unimpaired until the entire Debt is paid in full.
          (vii) After any judicial foreclosure sale, the redemption period shall be one (1) month in lieu of nine (9) months pursuant to N.M. Stat. Ann. 39-5-19.
          (h) Other. Exercise any other right or remedy available hereunder, under any of the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity.
     5.2 Application of Proceeds. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the proceeds of any sale under this Deed of Trust shall be applied, to the extent funds are so available, to the following items in such order as Lender in its discretion may determine:
          (a) To payment of the reasonable costs, expenses and fees of taking possession of the Property, and of holding, operating, maintaining, using, leasing, repairing, improving, marketing and selling the same and of otherwise enforcing Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, receivers’ fees, court costs, attorneys’, accountants’, appraisers’, managers’ and other professional fees, title charges and transfer taxes.
          (b) To payment of all sums expended by Lender under the terms of any of the Loan Documents and not yet repaid, together with interest on such sums at the Default Interest Rate.

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          (c) To payment of the Debt and all other obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any prepayment fee, charge or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal, in any order that Lender chooses in its sole discretion.
          (d) The remainder, if any, of such funds shall be disbursed to Borrower or to the person or persons legally entitled thereto.
     5.3 Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and entry upon the Property pursuant to Section 5.1(b) hereof or appointment of a receiver pursuant to Section 5.1(d) hereof, and under such terms and conditions as may be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances in Lender’s or the receiver’s sole discretion, all at Borrower’s expense, Lender or said receiver, or such other persons or entities as they shall hire, direct or engage, as the case may be, may do or permit one or more of the following, successively or concurrently: (a) enter upon and take possession and control of any and all of the Property; (b) take and maintain possession of all documents, books, records, papers and accounts relating to the Property; (c) exclude Borrower and its agents, servants and employees wholly from the Property; (d) manage and operate the Property; (e) preserve and maintain the Property; (f) make repairs and alterations to the Property; (g) complete any construction or repair of the Improvements, with such changes, additions or modifications of the plans and specifications or intended disposition and use of the Improvements as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to place the Property in such condition as will, in Lender’s sole discretion, make it or any part thereof readily marketable or rentable; (h) conduct a marketing or leasing program with respect to the Property, or employ a marketing or leasing agent or agents to do so, directed to the leasing or sale of the Property under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (i) employ such contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, architects, engineers, consultants, managers, brokers, marketing agents, or other employees, agents, independent contractors or professionals, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the rights and powers herein granted; (j) execute and deliver, in the name of Lender as attorney-in-fact and agent of Borrower or in its own name as Lender, such documents and instruments as are necessary or appropriate to consummate authorized transactions; (k) enter such leases, whether of real or personal property, or tenancy agreements, under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (1) collect and receive the Rents and Profits from the Property; (m) eject tenants or repossess personal property, as provided by law, for breaches of the conditions of their leases or other agreements; (n) initiate a cause of action for unpaid Rents and Profits, payments, income or proceeds in the name of Borrower or Lender; (o) maintain actions in forcible entry and detainer, ejectment for possession and actions in distress for rent; (p) compromise or give acquittance for Rents and Profits, payments, income or proceeds that may become due; (q) delegate or assign any and all rights and powers given to Lender by this Deed of Trust; and (r) do any acts which Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate or desirable to protect the security hereof and use such measures, legal or equitable, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the provisions of this Deed of Trust. This Deed of Trust shall constitute a direction to and full authority to any lessee, or other third party who has heretofore dealt or contracted or may hereafter deal or contract with Borrower or Lender, at the request of Lender, to pay all amounts

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owing under any Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement to Lender without proof of the Event of Default relied upon. Any such lessee or third party is hereby irrevocably authorized to rely upon and comply with (and shall be fully protected by Borrower in so doing) any request, notice or demand by Lender for the payment to Lender of any Rents and Profits or other sums which may be or thereafter become due under its Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, or for the performance of any undertakings under any such Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, and shall have no right or duty to inquire whether any Event of Default under this Deed of Trust or under any of the other Loan Documents has actually occurred or is then existing. Borrower hereby constitutes and appoints Lender, its assignees, successors, transferees and nominees, as Borrower’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution in the Property, in Borrower’s name, place and stead, to do or permit any one or more of the foregoing described rights, remedies, powers and authorities, successively or concurrently, and said power of attorney shall be deemed a power coupled with an interest and irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding. Any money advanced by Lender in connection with any action taken under this Section 5.3. together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date of making such advancement by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be a demand obligation owing by Borrower to Lender and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by every other instrument securing all or any portion of the Debt.
     5.4 Occupancy After Foreclosure. In the event there is a foreclosure sale hereunder and at the time of such sale, Borrower or Borrower’s representatives, successors or assigns, or any other persons claiming any interest in the Property by, through or under Borrower (except tenants of space in the Improvements subject to leases entered into prior to the date hereof), are occupying or using the Property, or any part thereof, then, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, each and all shall, at the option of Lender or the purchaser at such sale, as the case may be, immediately become the tenant of the purchaser at such sale, which tenancy shall be a tenancy from day-to-day, terminable at the will of either landlord or tenant, at a reasonable rental per day based upon the value of the Property occupied or used, such rental to be due daily to the purchaser. Further, to the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event the tenant fails to surrender possession of the Property upon the termination of such tenancy, the purchaser shall be entitled to institute and maintain an action for unlawful detainer of the Property in the appropriate court of the county in which the Premises is located.
     5.5 Notice to Account Debtors. Lender may, at any time after an Event of Default, notify the account debtors and obligors of any accounts, chattel paper, negotiable instruments or other evidences of indebtedness to Borrower included in the Property to pay Lender directly. Borrower shall at any time or from time to time upon the request of Lender provide to Lender a current list of all such account debtors and obligors and their addresses.
     5.6 Cumulative Remedies. All remedies contained in this Deed of Trust are cumulative and Lender shall also have all other remedies provided at law and in equity or in any other Loan Documents. Such remedies may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently at the sole subjective direction of Lender and may be exercised in any order and as often as occasion therefor shall arise. No act of Lender shall be construed as an election to proceed under any particular provisions of this Deed of Trust to the exclusion of any other provision of this

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Deed of Trust or as an election of remedies to the exclusion of any other remedy which may then or thereafter be available to Lender. No delay or failure by Lender to exercise any right or remedy under this Deed of Trust shall be construed to be a waiver of that right or remedy or of any Event of Default. Lender may exercise any one or more of its rights and remedies at its option without regard to the adequacy of its security.
     5.7 Payment of Expenses. Borrower shall pay on demand all of Lender’s expenses incurred in any efforts to enforce any terms of this Deed of Trust, whether or not any lawsuit is filed and whether or not foreclosure is commenced but not completed, including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements, fees of any Rating Agency, fees related to any No-Downgrade Confirmation, foreclosure costs and title charges, together with interest thereon from and after the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower at the Default Interest Rate, and the same shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     6.1 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to all provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     6.2 Release of Deed of Trust. If all of the Debt shall be paid, then and in that event only, all rights under this Deed of Trust, except for those provisions hereof which by their terms survive, shall terminate and the Property shall become wholly clear of the liens, security interests, conveyances and assignments evidenced hereby, which shall be promptly released of record by Lender in due form at Borrower’s cost. No release of this Deed of Trust or the lien hereof shall be valid unless executed by Lender.
     6.3 Certain Rights of Lender. Without affecting Borrower’s liability for the payment of any of the Debt, Lender may from time to time and without notice to Borrower: (a) release any person liable for the payment of the Debt; (b) extend or modify the terms of payment of the Debt; (c) accept additional real or personal property of any kind as security or alter, substitute or release any property securing the Debt; (d) recover any part of the Property; (e) consent in writing to the making of any subdivision map or plat thereof; (f) join in granting any easement therein; or (g) join in any extension agreement of this Deed of Trust or any agreement subordinating the lien hereof.
     6.4 Waiver of Certain Defenses. No action for the enforcement of the lien hereof or of any provision hereof shall be subject to any defense which would not be good and available to the party interposing the same in an action at law upon the Note or any of the other Loan Documents.
     6.5 Notices. All notices, demands, requests or other communications to be sent by one party to the other hereunder or required by law shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been validly given or served by delivery of the same in person to the intended addressee, or by depositing the same with Federal Express or another reputable private courier service for next

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business day delivery, or by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, in any event addressed to the intended addressee at its address set forth on the first page of this Deed of Trust or at such other address as may be designated by such party as herein provided, together with, in the case of notices to Borrower, a copy to: Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP, One Federal Place, 1819 Fifth Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2104, Attention: Dawn H. Sharff. All notices, demands and requests shall be effective upon such personal delivery, or one (1) business day after being deposited with the private courier service, or two (2) business days after being deposited in the United States mail as required above. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given as herein required shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or request sent. By giving to the other party hereto at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice thereof in accordance with the provisions hereof, the parties hereto shall have the right from time to time to change their respective addresses and each shall have the right to specify as its address any other address within the United States of America.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns; Joint and Several Liability. The terms, provisions, indemnities, covenants and conditions hereof shall be binding upon Borrower and the successors and assigns of Borrower, including all successors in interest of Borrower in and to all or any part of the Property, and shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its directors, officers, shareholders, employees and agents and their respective successors and assigns and shall constitute covenants running with the land. All references in this Deed of Trust to Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to include all such parties’ successors and assigns, and the term “Lender” as used herein shall also mean and refer to any lawful holder or owner, including pledgees and participants, of any of the Debt. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, each is jointly and severally liable to perform the obligations of Borrower hereunder and all representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made by Borrower hereunder are joint and several.
     6.7 Severability. A determination that any provision of this Deed of Trust is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision, and any determination that the application of any provision of this Deed of Trust to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to any other persons or circumstances.
     6.8 Gender. Within this Deed of Trust, words of any gender shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular shall be held and construed to include the plural, and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires.
     6.9 Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings. Lender may waive any single Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving any other prior or subsequent Event of Default. Lender may remedy any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving the Event of Default remedied. Neither the failure by Lender to exercise, nor the delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or remedy upon any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder shall be construed as a waiver of such Event of Default or as a waiver of the right to exercise any such right, power or remedy at a later date. No single or partial exercise by Lender of any right, power or remedy hereunder shall exhaust the same or shall preclude any other or further exercise

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thereof, and every such right, power or remedy hereunder may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No modification or waiver of any provision hereof nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given. No notice to nor demand on Borrower in any case shall of itself entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any of the Debt shall be deemed an acceptance on account only and shall not in any way affect the existence of an Event of Default. In case Lender shall have proceeded to invoke any right, remedy or recourse permitted hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and shall thereafter elect to discontinue or abandon the same for any reason, Lender shall have the unqualified right to do so and, in such an event, Borrower and Lender shall be restored to their former positions with respect to the Debt, the Loan Documents, the Property and otherwise, and the rights, remedies, recourses and powers of Lender shall continue as if the same had never been invoked.
     6.10 Section Headings. The headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Deed of Trust are for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the terms hereof.
     6.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS DEED OF TRUST WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, PROVIDED THAT TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY OF SUCH LAWS MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER BE PREEMPTED BY FEDERAL LAW, SUCH FEDERAL LAW SHALL SO GOVERN AND BE CONTROLLING, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED SHALL GOVERN AS TO THE CREATION, PRIORITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY LOCATED IN SUCH STATE.
     6.12 Counting of Days. The term “days” when used herein shall mean calendar days. If any time period ends on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday officially recognized by the state within which the Premises is located, the period shall be deemed to end on the next succeeding business day. The term “business day” when used herein shall mean a weekday, Monday through Friday, except a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.
     6.13 Relationship of the Parties. The relationship between Borrower and Lender is that of a borrower and a lender only and neither of those parties is, nor shall it hold itself out to be, the agent, employee, joint venturer or partner of the other party.
     6.14 Application of the Proceeds of the Note. To the extent that proceeds of the Note are used to pay indebtedness secured by any outstanding lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Property, such proceeds have been advanced by Lender at Borrower’s request and Lender shall be subrogated to any and all rights, security interests and liens owned by any owner or holder of such outstanding liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances, irrespective of whether said liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances are released.

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     6.15 Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness. If any part of the Debt cannot be lawfully secured by this Deed of Trust or if any part of the Property cannot be lawfully subject to the lien and security interest hereof to the full extent of such indebtedness, then all payments made shall be applied on said indebtedness first in discharge of that portion thereof which is unsecured by this Deed of Trust.
     6.16 Cross Default. An Event of Default hereunder which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period shall be a default under each of the other Loan Documents.
     6.17 Interest After Sale. In the event the Property or any part thereof shall be sold upon foreclosure as provided hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, the sum for which the same shall have been sold shall, for purposes of redemption (pursuant to the laws of the state in which the Premises is located), bear interest at the Default Interest Rate.
     6.18 Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions hereof and the provisions in any of the other Loan Documents, it is intended that the provisions of the Note shall control over the provisions of this Deed of Trust, and that the provisions of this Deed of Trust shall control over the provisions of the Lease Assignment, the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and the other Loan Documents.
     6.19 Construction of this Document. This document may be construed as a mortgage, security deed, deed of trust, chattel mortgage, conveyance, assignment, security agreement, pledge, financing statement, hypothecation or contract, or any one or more of the foregoing, in order to fully effectuate the liens and security interests created hereby and the purposes and agreements herein set forth.
     6.20 No Merger. It is the desire and intention of the parties hereto that this Deed of Trust and the lien hereof do not merge in fee simple title to the Property. It is hereby understood and agreed that should Lender acquire any additional or other interests in or to the Property or the ownership thereof, then, unless a contrary intent is manifested by Lender as evidenced by an appropriate document duly recorded, this Deed of Trust and the lien hereof shall not merge in such other or additional interests in or to the Property, toward the end that this Deed of Trust may be foreclosed as if owned by a stranger to said other or additional interests.
     6.21 Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances. Any person or entity purporting to have or to take a junior mortgage or other lien upon the Property or any interest therein shall be subject to the rights of Lender to amend, modify, increase, vary, alter or supplement this Deed of Trust, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, and to extend the maturity date of the Debt, and to increase the amount of the Debt, and to waive or forebear the exercise of any of its rights and remedies hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents and to release any collateral or security for the Debt, in each and every case without obtaining the consent of the holder of such junior lien and without the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust losing its priority over the rights of any such junior lien.

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     6.22 Lender May File Proofs of Claim. In the case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Borrower or the principals, general partners or managing members in Borrower, or their respective creditors or property, Lender, to the extent permitted by law, shall be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Lender allowed in such proceedings for the entire Debt at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any additional amount which may become due and payable by Borrower hereunder after such date.
     6.23 Fixture Filing. This Deed of Trust shall be effective from the date of its recording as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing with respect to all goods constituting part of the Property which are or are to become fixtures. This Deed of Trust shall also be effective as a financing statement covering minerals or the like (including oil and gas) and is to be filed for record in the real estate records of the county where the Premises is situated. The mailing address of Borrower and the address of Lender from which information concerning the security interests may be obtained are set forth in Section 2.18 above.
     6.24 After-Acquired Property. All property acquired by Borrower after the date of this Deed of Trust which by the terms of this Deed of Trust shall be subject to the lien and the security interest created hereby, shall immediately upon the acquisition thereof by Borrower and without further mortgage, conveyance or assignment become subject to the lien and security interest created by this Deed of Trust. Nevertheless, Borrower shall execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file, as appropriate, all and every such further mortgages, security agreements, financing statements, assignments and assurances as Lender shall require for accomplishing the purposes of this Deed of Trust.
     6.25 No Representation. By accepting delivery of any item required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision or condition thereof, and such acceptance of delivery thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty, consent or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
     6.26 Counterparts. This Deed of Trust may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be effective only upon delivery and thereafter shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall be taken to be one and the same instrument, for the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same signature page. Any signature page of this Deed of Trust may be detached from any counterpart of this Deed of Trust without impairing the legal effect of any signatures thereon and may be attached to another counterpart of this Deed of Trust identical in form hereto but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages.
     6.27 Personal Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Deed of Trust, the liability of Borrower and its officers, directors, general partners, managers, members and principals for the Debt and for the performance of the other agreements, covenants

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and obligations contained herein and in the Loan Documents shall be limited as set forth in the Note.
     6.28 Recording and Filing. Borrower will cause the Loan Documents and all amendments and supplements thereto and substitutions therefor to be recorded, filed, re-recorded and re-filed in such manner and in such places as Lender shall reasonably request, and will pay on demand all such recording, filing, re-recording and re-filing taxes, fees and other charges. Borrower shall reimburse Lender, or its servicing agent, for the costs incurred in obtaining a tax service company to verify the status of payment of taxes and assessments on the Property.
     6.29 Entire Agreement and Modifications. This Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreements between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and all prior agreements relative hereto and thereto which are not contained herein or therein are terminated. This Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents may not be amended, revised, waived, discharged, released or terminated orally but only by a written instrument or instruments executed by the party against which enforcement of the amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination is asserted. Any alleged amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination which is not so documented shall not be effective as to any party.
     6.30 Intentionally Reserved.
     6.31 Secondary Market. Lender may sell, transfer and deliver the Note and the Loan Documents to one or more investors in the secondary mortgage market (a “Secondary Market Transaction”). In connection with such sale, Lender may retain or assign responsibility for servicing the loan evidenced by the Note or may delegate some or all of such responsibility and/or obligations to a servicer, including, but not limited to, any subservicer or master servicer, on behalf of the Investors (as hereinafter defined). All references to Lender herein shall refer to and include, without limitation, any such servicer, to the extent applicable.
     6.32 Dissemination of Information. If Lender determines at any time to sell, transfer or assign the Note, this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, and any or all servicing rights with respect thereto, or to grant participations therein (the “Participations”) or issue mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities evidencing a beneficial interest in a rated or unrated public offering or private placement (the “Securities”), Lender may forward to each purchaser, transferee, assignee, servicer, participant, investor, or their respective successors in such Participations and/or Securities (collectively, the “Investors”) or any rating agency rating such Securities (each a “Rating Agency”), each prospective Investor and each of the foregoing’s respective counsel, all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Debt, to Borrower, any guarantor, any indemnitor, and the Property, which shall have been furnished by Borrower and any Indemnitor, as Lender determines necessary or desirable.
     6.33 Certain Matters Relating to Property Located in the State of New Mexico. With respect to the Property which is located in the State of New Mexico, notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary:

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          A. If any of the terms, conditions, or obligations applied to Borrower by virtue of the phrase “statutory mortgage condition” pertain to any matter that is expressly addressed by an agreement of Borrower as provided in this Deed of Trust, the latter will control, but only to the extent of any conflict.
          B. BORROWER EXPRESSLY SUBJECTS THE PROPERTY TO THE TERMS OF THE DEED OF TRUST ACT. BORROWER INTENDS THAT TRUSTEE AND LENDER RECEIVE THROUGH THIS DEED OF TRUST ALL THE RIGHTS, POWERS AND REMEDIES ACCORDED A TRUSTEE AND A LENDER AS PROVIDED IN THE DEED OF TRUST ACT WHETHER OR NOT SUCH RIGHTS, POWERS AND REMEDIES ARE EXPRESSLY GRANTED OR RESERVED IN THIS DEED OF TRUST.
          C. Redemption Period. If the Property is sold at foreclosure sale following a court ordered judicial foreclosure, the redemption period after foreclosure sale will be one month instead of nine months as provided in Section 39-5-19 NMSA 1978.
          D. Limitation of Indemnification. To the extent, if at all, a court of competent jurisdiction determines that N.M. Stat. Ann. Section 56-7-1 applies to any indemnification provisions in this Deed of Trust, including certain types of insurance coverage as set forth in N.M. Stat. Ann. Section 56-7-1, such provisions shall not extend to liability, claims, damages, losses or expenses, including attorney fees, arising out of bodily injury to persons or damage to property caused by or resulting from, in whole or in part, the negligence, act or omission of the indemnitee or additional insured, as the case may be, its officers, employees or agents and shall further be modified, if required, by the provisions of N.M. Stat. Ann. Section 56-7-1 (B).
     6.34 REMIC Opinions. In the event Borrower requests Lender’s consent with respect to any proposed action or Borrower proposes to take any action not otherwise requiring Lender’s specific consent under the Loan Documents, which Lender determines, in its discretion, may affect (i) the “REMIC” status of Lender, its successors or assigns, or (ii) the status of this Deed of Trust as a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or any succeeding provision of such law), Lender reserves the right to require Borrower, at Borrower’s sole expense, to obtain, from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, an opinion, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, that no adverse tax consequences will arise as a result of the proposed course of action.
ARTICLE VII.
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
     7.1 Certain Rights. With the approval of Lender, Trustee shall have the right to take any and all of the following actions: (i) to select, employ and consult with counsel (who may be, but need not be, counsel for Lender) upon any matters arising hereunder, including the preparation, execution and interpretation of the Loan Documents, and shall be fully protected in relying as to legal matters on the advice of counsel, (ii) to execute any of the trusts and powers hereof and to perform any duty hereunder either directly or through his or her agents or

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attorneys, (iii) to select and employ, in and about the execution of his or her duties hereunder, suitable accountants, engineers and other experts, agents and attorneys-in-fact, either corporate or individual, not regularly in the employ of Trustee (and Trustee shall not be answerable for any act, default, negligence, or misconduct of any such accountant, engineer or other expert, agent or attorney-in-fact, if selected with reasonable care, or for any error of judgment or act done by Trustee in good faith, or be otherwise responsible or accountable under any circumstances whatsoever, except for Trustee’s gross negligence or bad faith), and (iv) any and all other lawful action that Lender may instruct Trustee to take to protect or enforce Lender’s rights hereunder. Trustee shall not be personally liable in case of entry by Trustee, or anyone entering by virtue of the powers herein granted to Trustee, upon the Property for debts contracted for or liability or damages incurred in the management or operation of the Property. Trustee shall have the right to rely on any instrument, document, or signature authorizing or supporting any action taken or proposed to be taken by Trustee hereunder, believed by Trustee in good faith to be genuine. Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred by Trustee in the performance of Trustee’s duties hereunder and to reasonable compensation for such of Trustee’s services hereunder as shall be rendered. Borrower will, from time to time, pay the compensation due to Trustee hereunder and reimburse Trustee for, and save and hold Trustee harmless against, any and all liability and expenses which may be incurred by Trustee in the performance of Trustee’s duties.
     7.2 Retention of Money. All moneys received by Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, and shall be segregated from any other moneys of Trustee.
     7.3 Successor Trustees. Trustee may resign by the giving of notice of such resignation in writing to Lender. If Trustee shall die, resign or become disqualified from acting in the execution of this trust, or if, for any reason, Lender, in Lender’s sole discretion and with or without cause, shall prefer to appoint a substitute trustee or multiple substitute trustees, or successive substitute trustees or successive multiple substitute trustees, to act instead of the aforenamed Trustee, Lender shall have full power to appoint a substitute trustee (or, if preferred, multiple substitute trustees) in succession who shall succeed (and if multiple substitute trustees are appointed, each of such multiple substitute trustees shall succeed) to all the estates, rights, powers and duties of the aforenamed Trustee. Such appointment may be executed by any authorized agent of Lender, and if such Lender be a corporation and such appointment be executed on its behalf by any officer of such corporation, such appointment shall be conclusively presumed to be executed with authority and shall be valid and sufficient without proof of any action by the board of directors or any superior officer of the corporation. Borrower hereby ratifies and confirms any and all acts which the aforenamed Trustee, or his or her successor or successors in this trust, shall do lawfully by virtue hereof. If multiple substitute trustees are appointed, each of such multiple substitute trustees shall be empowered and authorized to act alone without the necessity of the joinder of the other multiple substitute trustees, whenever any action or undertaking of such substitute trustees is requested or required under or pursuant to this Deed of Trust or applicable law. Any prior election to act jointly or severally shall not prevent either or both of such multiple substitute Trustees from subsequently executing, jointly or severally, any or all of the provisions hereof.

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     7.4 Perfection of Appointment. Should any deed, conveyance, or instrument of any nature be required from Borrower by any Trustee or substitute Trustee to more fully and certainly vest in and confirm to Trustee or substitute Trustee such estates, rights, powers, and duties, then, upon request by Trustee or substitute trustee, any and all such deeds, conveyances and instruments shall be made, executed, acknowledged, and delivered and shall be caused to be recorded and/or filed by Borrower.
     7.5 Succession Instruments. Any substitute trustee appointed pursuant to any of the provisions hereof shall, without any further act, deed or conveyance, become vested with all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and trusts of its, his or her predecessor in the rights hereunder with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein; but nevertheless, upon the written request of Lender or of the substitute trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act shall execute and deliver any instrument transferring to such substitute trustee, upon the trusts herein expressed, all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and trusts of the Trustee so ceasing to act, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver any of the property and moneys held by such Trustee to the substitute trustee so appointed in such Trustee’s place.
     7.6 No Representation by Trustee or Lender. By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed, or fulfilled or to be given to Trustee or Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal or insurance policy, neither Trustee nor Lender shall be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision, or condition thereof, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Trustee or Lender.
[THE BALANCE OF THIS PAGE WAS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has executed this Deed of Trust on the day and year first written above.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT LAS CRUCES, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Las Cruces Manager, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, its Manager 

 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Director   

 


 

         
             
STATE OF North Carolina
    )
)
    ss:
COUNTY OF Guilford
    )      
     This instrument was acknowledged before me on the 14 day of September, 2006, by MICHAEL S. HARTNETT, as the Director of Campus Crest Las Cruces Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, the Manager of CAMPUS CREST AT LAS CRUCES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
()
 

Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My Commission Expires: April 4, 2011

 

EX-10.46 31 g23199a1exv10w46.htm EX-10.46 exv10w46
Exhibit 10.46
Loan No.: 50-2857903
CAMPUS CREST AT ASHEVILLE, LLC,
as Borrower
to
TRSTE, INC.,
as Trustee
For the benefit of
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Lender
 
DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT
AND FIXTURE FILING
 
Date: March 13, 2007
COLLATERAL IS OR INCLUDES FIXTURES AND THIS INSTRUMENT SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AS A FINANCING STATEMENT FILED AS A FIXTURE FILING IN ACCORDANCE WITH NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL STATUTES § 25-9-502
THIS INSTRUMENT PREPARED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED RETURN TO:
Kilpatrick Stockton LLP
Hearst Tower, Suite 2500
214 North Tryon Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28202
Attn: John Nicholas Suhr, Jr., Esq.

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
                     
                Page  
 
ARTICLE I. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER     4  
 
    1.1     Organization; Special Purpose     4  
 
    1.2     Title     5  
 
    1.3     No Bankruptcy Filing     5  
 
    1.4     Full and Accurate Disclosure     6  
 
    1.5     Proceedings; Enforceability     6  
 
    1.6     No Conflicts     6  
 
    1.7     Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act     6  
 
    1.8     Taxes     7  
 
    1.9     ERISA     7  
 
    1.10     Property Compliance     7  
 
    1.11     Utilities     8  
 
    1.12     Public Access     8  
 
    1.13     Litigation; Agreements     8  
 
    1.14     Physical Condition     8  
 
    1.15     Contracts     9  
 
    1.16     Leases     9  
 
    1.17     Foreign Person     9  
 
    1.18     Management Agreement     9  
 
    1.19     Fraudulent Transfer     10  
 
    1.20     Foreign Assets Control     10  
 
                   
ARTICLE II. COVENANTS OF BORROWER     11  
 
    2.1     Defense of Title     11  
 
    2.2     Performance of Obligations     11  
 
    2.3     Insurance     12  
 
    2.4     Payment of Taxes     16  
 
    2.5     Casualty and Condemnation     16  
 
    2.6     Construction Liens     19  
 
    2.7     Rents and Profits     20  
 
    2.8     Leases     21  
 
    2.9     Alienation and Further Encumbrances     23  
 
    2.10     Payment of Utilities, Assessments. Charges, Etc.     27  
 
    2.11     Access Privileges and Inspections     27  
 
    2.12     Waste; Alteration of Improvements     28  
 
    2.13     Zoning     28  
 
    2.14     Financial Statements and Books and Records     29  
 
    2.15     Further Assurances     30  
 
    2.16     Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender     31  
 
    2.17     Security Interest     32  
 
    2.18     Security Agreement     33  
 
    2.19     Easements and Rights-of-Way     34  
 
    2.20     Compliance with Laws     34  

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                Page  
 
 
    2.21     Additional Taxes     35  
 
    2.22     Secured Indebtedness     35  
 
    2.23     Borrower’s Waivers     35  
 
    2.24     SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL     36  
 
    2.25     Attorney-in-Fact Provisions     37  
 
    2.26     Management     37  
 
    2.27     Hazardous Waste and Other Substances     38  
 
    2.28     Indemnification; Subrogation     42  
 
    2.29     Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness, Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower     43  
 
    2.30     Embargoed Person     47  
 
    2.31     Anti-Money Laundering     48  
 
    2.32     ERISA     48  
 
                   
ARTICLE III. RESERVES     48  
 
    3.1     Reserves Generally     49  
 
    3.2     Payments Reserve     50  
 
    3.3     Impound Account     51  
 
    3.4     Intentionally Deleted     52  
 
    3.5     Replacement Reserve     52  
 
    3.6     Economic Occupancy Reserve     53  
 
    3.7     Holdback Reserve     53  
 
                   
ARTICLE IV. EVENTS OF DEFAULT     54  
 
    4.1     Events of Default     54  
 
                   
ARTICLE V. REMEDIES     56  
 
    5.1     Remedies Available     56  
 
    5.2     Application of Proceeds     59  
 
    5.3     Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney     60  
 
    5.4     Occupancy After Foreclosure     61  
 
    5.5     Notice to Account Debtors     61  
 
    5.6     Cumulative Remedies     62  
 
    5.7     Payment of Expenses     62  
 
                   
ARTICLE VI. MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS     62  
 
    6.1     Time of Essence     62  
 
    6.2     Release of Deed of Trust     62  
 
    6.3     Certain Rights of Lender     62  
 
    6.4     Waiver of Certain Defenses     62  
 
    6.5     Notices     63  
 
    6.6     Successors and Assigns; Joint and Several Liability     63  
 
    6.7     Severability     63  
 
    6.8     Gender     63  
 
    6.9     Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings     64  
 
    6.10     Section Headings     64  
 
    6.11     GOVERNING LAW     64  
 
    6.12     Counting of Days     64  

ii


 

                     
                Page  
 
 
    6.13     Relationship of the Parties     64  
 
    6.14     Application of the Proceeds of the Note     65  
 
    6.15     Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness     65  
 
    6.16     Cross Default     65  
 
    6.17     Interest After Sale     65  
 
    6.18     Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents     65  
 
    6.19     Construction of this Document     65  
 
    6.20     No Merger     65  
 
    6.21     Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances     65  
 
    6.22     Lender May File Proofs of Claim     66  
 
    6.23     Fixture Filing     66  
 
    6.24     After Acquired Property     66  
 
    6.25     No Representation     66  
 
    6.26     Counterparts     66  
 
    6.27     Personal Liability     67  
 
    6.28     Recording and Filing     67  
 
    6.29     Entire Agreement and Modifications     67  
 
    6.30     Intentionally Reserved     67  
 
    6.31     Secondary Market     67  
 
    6.32     Dissemination of Information     67  
 
    6.33     Attorneys’ Fees     68  
 
    6.34     REMIC Opinions     68  
 
                   
ARTICLE VII. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE     68  
 
    7.1     Certain Rights     68  
 
    7.2     Retention of Money     69  
 
    7.3     Successor Trustees     69  
 
    7.4     Perfection of Appointment     69  
 
    7.5     Succession Instruments     69  
 
    7.6     No Representation by Trustee or Lender     70  

iii


 

DEEP OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
     THIS DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (as the same may from time to time be amended, consolidated, renewed or replaced, this “Deed of Trust”) is made as of March 13, 2007 by CAMPUS CREST AT ASHEVILLE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as grantor (“Borrower”), whose address is 2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211, to TRSTE, INC., a Virginia corporation, as Trustee (“Trustee”) whose address is 301 South College Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28288, for the benefit of WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as beneficiary (together with its successors and assigns, “Lender”), whose address is Commercial Real Estate Services, 8739 Research Drive URP — 4, NC 1075, Charlotte, North Carolina 28262.
WITNESSETH:
     THAT FOR AND IN CONSIDERATION OF THE SUM OF TEN AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($10.00), AND OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE RECEIPT AND SUFFICIENCY OF WHICH ARE HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED, BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY MORTGAGES, GRANTS, BARGAINS, SELLS, CONVEYS, TRANSFERS, PLEDGES, SETS OVER AND ASSIGNS, with power of sale, all of Borrower’s estate, right, title and interest in, to and under any and all of the following described property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower (collectively, the “Property”);
     (A) All that certain real property situated in the County of Buncombe, State of North Carolina, more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the “Premises”), together with all of the easements, rights, privileges, franchises, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now or hereafter thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining thereto, and all of the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever of Borrower therein or thereto, either at law or in equity, in possession or in expectancy, now or hereafter acquired;
     (B) All structures, buildings and improvements of every kind and description now or at any time hereafter located or placed on the Premises (the “Improvements”);
     (C) All furniture, furnishings, fixtures, goods, equipment, inventory or personal property owned by Borrower and now or hereafter located on, attached to or used in and about the Improvements, including, but not limited to, all machines, engines, boilers, dynamos, elevators, stokers, tanks, cabinets, awnings, screens, shades, blinds, carpets, draperies, lawn mowers, and all appliances, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, lighting, ventilating, refrigerating, disposal and incinerating equipment, and all fixtures and appurtenances thereto, and such other goods and chattels and personal property owned by Borrower as are now or hereafter used or furnished in operating the Improvements, or the activities conducted therein, and all building materials and equipment hereafter situated on or about the Premises or Improvements, and all warranties and guaranties relating thereto, and all additions thereto and substitutions and replacements therefor (exclusive of any of the foregoing owned or leased by tenants of space in the Improvements);

 


 

     (D) All easements, rights-of-way, strips and gores of land, vaults, streets, ways, alleys, passages, sewer rights, and other emblements now or hereafter located on the Premises or under or above the same or any part or parcel thereof, and all estates, rights, titles, interests, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances, reversions and remainders whatsoever, in any way belonging, relating or appertaining to the Property or any part thereof, or which hereafter shall in any way belong, relate or be appurtenant thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower;
     (E) All water, ditches, wells, reservoirs and drains and all water, ditch, well, reservoir and drainage rights which are appurtenant to, located on, under or above or used in connection with the Premises or the Improvements, or any part thereof, whether now existing or hereafter created or acquired;
     (F) All minerals, crops, timber, trees, shrubs, flowers and landscaping features now or hereafter located on, under or above the Premises;
     (G) All cash funds, deposit accounts and other rights and evidence of rights to cash, now or hereafter created or held by Lender pursuant to this Deed of Trust or any other of the Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined), including, without limitation, all funds now or hereafter on deposit in the Reserves (as hereinafter defined);
     (H) All leases (including, without limitation, oil, gas and mineral leases), licenses, concessions and occupancy agreements of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements (each, a “Lease” and collectively, “Leases”), whether written or oral, now or hereafter entered into and all rents, royalties, issues, profits, bonus money, revenue, income, rights and other benefits (collectively, the “Rents and Profits”) of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter arising from the use or enjoyment of all or any portion thereof or from any present or future Lease or other agreement pertaining thereto or arising from any of the Leases or any of the General Intangibles (as hereinafter defined) and all cash or securities deposited to secure performance by the tenants, lessees or licensees (each, a “Tenant” and collectively, “Tenants”), as applicable, of their obligations under any such Leases, whether said cash or securities are to be held until the expiration of the terms of said Leases or applied to one or more of the installments of rent coming due prior to the expiration of said terms, subject, however, to the provisions contained in Section 2.7 hereinbelow;
     (I) All contracts and agreements now or hereafter entered into covering any part of the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the “Contracts”) and all revenue, income and Other benefits thereof, including, without limitation, management agreements, service contracts, maintenance contracts, equipment leases, personal property leases and any contracts or documents relating to construction on any part of the Premises or the Improvements (including plans, drawings, surveys, tests, reports, bonds and governmental approvals) or to the management or operation of any part of the Premises or the Improvements;
     (J) All present and future monetary deposits given to any public or private utility with respect to utility services furnished to any part of the Premises or the Improvements;
     (K) All present and future funds, accounts, instruments, accounts receivable, documents, causes of action, claims, general intangibles (including, without limitation,

2


 

trademarks, trade names, service marks and symbols now or hereafter used in connection with any part of the Premises or the Improvements, all names by which the Premises or the Improvements may be operated or known, all rights to carry on business under such names, and all rights, interest and privileges which Borrower has or may have as developer or declarant under any covenants, restrictions or declarations now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements) and all notes or chattel paper now or hereafter arising from or by virtue of any transactions related to the Premises or the Improvements (collectively, the “General Intangibles”);
     (L) All water taps, sewer taps, certificates of occupancy, permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, consents, approvals and other rights and privileges now or hereafter obtained in connection with the Premises or the Improvements and all present and future warranties and guaranties relating to the Improvements or to any equipment, fixtures, furniture, furnishings, personal property or components of any of the foregoing now or hereafter located or installed on the Premises or the Improvements;
     (M) All building materials, supplies and equipment now or hereafter placed on the Premises or in the Improvements and all architectural renderings, models, drawings, plans, specifications, studies and data now or hereafter relating to the Premises or the Improvements;
     (N) All right, title and interest of Borrower in any insurance policies or binders now or hereafter relating to the Property, including any unearned premiums thereon;
     (O) All proceeds, products, substitutions and accessions (including claims and demands therefor) of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing into cash or liquidated claims, including, without limitation, proceeds of insurance and condemnation awards; and
     (P) All other or greater rights and interests of every nature in the Premises or the Improvements and in the possession or use thereof and income therefrom, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower.
     FOR THE PURPOSE OF SECURING:
     (1) The loan (the “Loan”) evidenced by that certain Promissory Note (such Promissory Note, together with any and all renewals, amendments, modifications, consolidations and extensions thereof, is hereinafter referred to as the “Note”) of even date with this Deed of Trust, made by Borrower payable to the order of Lender in the principal face amount of Fourteen Million Eight Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($14,800,000.00), together with interest as therein provided;
     (2) The full and prompt payment and performance of all of the provisions, agreements, covenants and obligations herein contained and contained in any other agreements, documents or instruments now or hereafter evidencing, securing or otherwise relating to the Debt (as hereinafter defined) including, but not limited to, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement (as hereinafter defined) and the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements (as hereinafter defined) (the Note, this Deed of Trust, and such other agreements, documents and instruments, together with any and all renewals, amendments, extensions and modifications thereof, are hereinafter

3


 

collectively referred to as the “Loan Documents”) and the payment of all other sums herein or therein covenanted to be paid;
     (3) Any and all additional advances made by Lender to protect or preserve the Property or the lien or security interest created hereby on the Property, or for taxes, assessments or insurance premiums as hereinafter provided or for performance of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or for any other purpose provided herein or in the other Loan Documents (whether or not the original Borrower remains the owner of the Property at the time of such advances); and
     (4) Any and all other indebtedness now owing or which may hereafter be owing by Borrower to Lender, including, without limitation, all prepayment fees, however and whenever incurred or evidenced, whether express or implied, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or due or to become due, and all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof, it being contemplated by Borrower and Lender that Borrower may hereafter become so indebted to Lender.
(All of the sums referred to in Paragraphs (1) through (4) above are herein referred to as the “Debt”).
     TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property unto Trustee, its successors and assigns forever, for the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, and Borrower does hereby bind itself, its successors and assigns, to WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND the title to the Property, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances (as hereinafter defined), to Lender and Trustee against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof;
     PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the principal and interest and all other sums due or to become due under the Note or under the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any prepayment fees required pursuant to the terms of the Note, shall have been paid at the time and in the manner stipulated therein and the Debt shall have been paid and all other covenants contained in the Loan Documents shall have been performed, then, in such case, the liens, security interests, estates and rights granted by this Deed of Trust shall be satisfied and the estate, right, title and interest of Lender in the Property shall cease, and upon payment to Lender of all costs and expenses incurred for the preparation of the release hereinafter referenced and all recording costs if allowed by law, Lender shall promptly satisfy and release this Deed of Trust of record and the lien hereof by proper instrument.
ARTICLE I.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, does hereby represent, warrant and covenant to and with Lender, its successors and assigns, that:
     1.1 Organization; Special Purpose. Borrower and its manager have been duly organized and are validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of their formation, with requisite power and authority, and all rights, licenses, permits and authorizations, governmental or otherwise, necessary to own their respective properties and to transact the

4


 

business in which each is now engaged. Borrower and its manager are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing in each jurisdiction where each is required to be so qualified in connection with their respective properties, businesses and operations. Borrower and its manager possess all franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, licenses and permits necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses substantially as now conducted. Borrower and its manager area each a Single-Purpose Entity in compliance with the provisions of Section 2.29 hereof.
     1.2 Title. Borrower has good, marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the Property, subject only to those matters expressly set forth as exceptions to or subordinate matters in the title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Deed of Trust delivered as of the date hereof which Lender has agreed to accept, excepting therefrom all preprinted and/or standard exceptions (such items being the “Permitted Encumbrances”), and has full power and lawful authority to grant, bargain, sell, convey, assign, transfer, encumber and mortgage its interest in the Property in the manner and form hereby done or intended. Borrower will preserve its interest in and title to the Property and will forever warrant and defend the same to Lender against any and all claims whatsoever and will forever warrant and defend the validity and priority of the lien and security interest created herein against the claims of all persons and parties whomsoever, subject to the Permitted Encumbrances. This Deed of Trust creates (i) a valid, perfected lien on the Premises, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and the liens created by the Loan Documents and (ii) perfected security interests in and to, and perfected collateral assignments of, all personalty, all in accordance with the terms thereof, in each case subject only to any applicable Permitted Encumbrances, such other liens as are permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents and the liens created by the Loan Documents. There are no security agreements or financing statements affecting all or any portion of the Property other than (i) as disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lender prior to the date hereof and (ii) the security agreements and financing statements created in favor of Lender. There are no claims for payment for work, labor or materials affecting the Premises which are or may become a lien prior to, or of equal priority with, the liens created by the Loan Documents. None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the benefits of the security intended to be provided by this Deed of Trust, materially and adversely affect the value of the Premises, impair the use or operations of the Premises or impair Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations in a timely manner. The foregoing warranty of title shall survive the foreclosure of this Deed of Trust and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Lender in the event Lender acquires title to the Property pursuant to any foreclosure.
     1.3 No Bankruptcy Filing. No bankruptcy, insolvency proceedings or liquidation of all or a substantial portion of the Property is pending or contemplated by Borrower or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, against Borrower or by or against any endorser or cosigner of the Note or of any portion of the Debt, or any guarantor or indemnitor under any guaranty or indemnity agreement, including, without limitation, those certain Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, each dated the date hereof, executed in favor of Lender (the “Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements”) executed in connection with the Note or the loan evidenced thereby and secured hereby (an “Indemnitor”). No petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Borrower or any general partner, manager, sole member, managing member or majority shareholder of Borrower, as applicable (collectively, the “Borrower Parties”, each a “Borrower Party”), and neither

5


 

Borrower Party or any principal of a Borrower Party has ever made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act for the benefit of debtors.
     1.4 Full and Accurate Disclosure. No statement of fact made by Borrower in any Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained therein not misleading. There is no material fact presently known to Borrower that has not been disclosed to Lender which adversely affects, or, as far as Borrower can foresee, might adversely affect, the Property or the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower. All financial data, including the statements of cash flow and income and operating expense, that have been delivered to Lender with respect to Borrower and the Property (i) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (ii) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower and the Property as of the date of such reports, and (iii) to the extent prepared by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Borrower has no contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments, unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments or any liabilities or obligations not expressly permitted by this Deed of Trust. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no materially adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower or the Property from that set forth in said financial statements.
     1.5 Proceedings; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Deed of Trust, the Note and all of the other Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action to be, and are, binding and enforceable against Borrower in accordance with the respective terms thereof and do not contravene, result in a breach of or constitute a default (nor upon the giving of notice or the passage of time or both will constitute a default) under the partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Borrower or any contract or agreement of any nature to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any of its property may be bound and do not violate or contravene any law, order, decree, rule or regulation to which Borrower is subject. The Loan Documents are not subject to, and Borrower has not asserted, any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury.
     1.6 No Conflicts. Borrower is not required to obtain any consent, approval or authorization from or to file any declaration or statement with, any governmental authority or agency in connection with or as a condition to the execution, delivery or performance of this Deed of Trust, the Note or the other Loan Documents which has not been so obtained or filed. Borrower has obtained or made all necessary (i) consents, approvals and authorizations and registrations and filings of or with all governmental authorities or agencies and (ii) consents, approvals, waivers and notifications of partners, stockholders, members, creditors, lessors and other non-governmental persons and/or entities, in each case, which are required to be obtained or made by Borrower in connection with the execution and delivery of, and the performance by Borrower of its obligations under, the Loan Documents.
     1.7 Federal Reserve Regulations; Investment Company Act. No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within

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the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose that would be inconsistent with such Regulation T, U or X or any other regulation of such Board of Governors, or for any purpose prohibited by law or any Loan Document. Borrower is not (i) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (ii) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended; or (iii) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.
     1.8 Taxes. Borrower and any general partner or managing member of Borrower, if any, has filed all federal, state and local tax returns required to be filed as of the date hereof and has paid or made adequate provision for the payment of all federal, state and local taxes, charges and assessments payable by Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, as of the date hereof. Borrower and any general partner or managing member, if any, believe that their respective tax returns properly reflect the income and taxes of Borrower and said general partner or managing member, if any, for the periods covered thereby, subject only to reasonable adjustments required by the Internal Revenue Service or other applicable tax authority upon audit. Borrower and the Property are free from any past due obligations for sales and payroll taxes.
     1.9 ERISA. Borrower (i) has no knowledge of any material liability that has been incurred or is expected to be incurred by Borrower that is or remains unsatisfied for any taxes or penalties with respect to any “employee benefit plan”, as defined in section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), or any “plan” within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) or any other benefit plan (other than a multi-employer plan) maintained, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Borrower or by any entity that is under the common control with Borrower within the meaning of ERISA Section 4001(a)(14) (collectively, a “Plan”) or any plan that would be a Plan but for the fact that it is a multi-employer plan within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(37) and (ii) has made and shall continue to make when due all required contributions to all such Plans, if any. Each such Plan, if any, has been and will be administered in compliance with its terms and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other applicable Federal or state law and no action shall be taken or fail to be taken that would result in the disqualification or loss of the tax-exempt status of any such Plan, if any, intended to be qualified or tax-exempt. The assets of Borrower do not constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
     1.10 Property Compliance. The Premises and the Improvements and the current intended use thereof by Borrower comply in all material respects with all applicable restrictive covenants, zoning ordinances, subdivision and building codes, flood disaster laws, health and environmental laws and regulations and all other ordinances, orders or requirements issued by any state, federal or municipal authorities having or claiming jurisdiction over the Property. In the event that all or any part of the Improvements are destroyed or damaged, said Improvements can be legally reconstructed to their condition prior to such damage or destruction, and thereafter exist for the same use without violating any zoning or other ordinances applicable thereto and

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without the necessity of obtaining any variances or special permits. No legal proceedings are pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened with respect to the zoning of the Premises. Neither the zoning nor any other right to construct, use or operate the Premises is in any way dependent upon or related to any property other than the Premises. All certifications, permits, licenses and approvals, including certificates of completion and occupancy permits required for the legal use, occupancy and operation of the Premises have been obtained and are in full force and effect. The Premises and Improvements constitute one or more separate tax parcels for purposes of ad valorem taxation. The Premises and Improvements do not require any rights over, or restrictions against, other property in order to comply with any of the aforesaid governmental ordinances, orders or requirements.
     1.11 Utilities. All utility services necessary and sufficient for the full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements for their intended purposes are available to the Property, including water, storm sewer, sanitary sewer, gas, electric, cable and telephone facilities, through public rights-of-way or perpetual private easements approved by Lender. The Property is free from delinquent water charges, sewer rents, taxes and assessments.
     1.12 Public Access. All streets, roads, highways, bridges and waterways necessary for access to and full use, occupancy, operation and disposition of the Premises and the Improvements have been completed, have been dedicated to and accepted by the appropriate municipal authority and are open and available to the Premises and the Improvements without further condition or cost to Borrower. All curb cuts, driveways and traffic signals shown on the survey delivered to Lender prior to the execution and delivery of this Deed of Trust are existing and have been fully approved by the appropriate governmental authority.
     1.13 Litigation; Agreements. There are no judicial, administrative, mediation or arbitration actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting Borrower (or, if Borrower is a partnership or a limited liability company, any of its general partners or members) or the Property which, if adversely determined, would materially impair either the Property or Borrower’s ability to perform the covenants or obligations required to be performed under the Loan Documents. Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which might adversely affect Borrower or the Property, or Borrower’s business, properties, operations or condition, financial or otherwise. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Permitted Encumbrance or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or the Property is bound.
     1.14 Physical Condition. As of the date of this Deed of Trust, (i) the Property is free from unrepaired damage caused by fire, flood, accident or other casualty, (ii) no part of the Premises or the Improvements has been taken in condemnation, eminent domain or like proceeding nor is any such proceeding pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge and belief, threatened or contemplated, (iii) except as may otherwise be disclosed in that certain property condition report (the “Property Condition Report”) dated December 12, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., the Improvements are structurally sound, in good repair and free of defects in materials and workmanship and have been constructed and installed in substantial compliance with the plans and specifications relating thereto, and (iv) all major

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building systems located within the Improvements, including, without limitation, the heating and air conditioning systems and the electrical and plumbing systems, are in good working order and condition.
     1.15 Contracts. Borrower has delivered to Lender true, correct and complete copies of all Contracts and all amendments thereto or modifications thereof. Each Contract constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against any other party thereto. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Contract which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. No Contract provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this Deed of Trust. All Contracts affecting the Property have been entered into at arms-length in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and provide for the payment of fees in amounts and upon terms comparable to existing market rates.
     1.16 Leases. Borrower has delivered a true, correct and complete schedule (the “Rent Roll”) of all Leases affecting the Property as of the date hereof, which accurately and completely sets forth in all material respects for each such Lease, the following: the name of the Tenant, the Lease expiration date, the base rent payable, the amount of any rent prepaid more than one (1) month in advance, the security deposit held thereunder and any other material provisions of such Lease. Upon Lender’s written request, Borrower shall provide true, correct and complete copies of all Leases described in the Rent Roll. Each Lease constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, is enforceable against the Tenant thereof. No default exists, or with the passing of time or the giving of notice or both would exist, under any Lease which would, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Borrower or the Property. Except as set forth in the Rent Roll, no Tenant under any Lease has, as of the date hereof, paid rent more than thirty (30) days in advance, and the rents under such Leases have not been waived, released, or otherwise discharged or compromised. All security deposits required under such Leases have been fully funded and are held by Borrower in a separate segregated account or as otherwise required by applicable law. No Lease provides any party with the right to obtain a lien or encumbrance upon the Property superior to the lien of this Deed of Trust. The Property forms no part of any property owned, used or claimed by Borrower as a residence or business homestead and is not exempt from forced sale under the laws of the state in which the Premises is located. Borrower hereby disclaims and renounces each and every claim to all or any portion of the Property as a homestead.
     1.17 Foreign Person. Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of § 1445(f)(3) of the Code, and the related Treasury Department regulations, including temporary regulations.
     1.18 Management Agreement. The property management agreement relating to the Premises (the “Management Agreement”) is in full force and effect and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there is no default, breach or violation existing thereunder by any party thereto beyond the expiration of applicable notice and grace periods thereunder and no event has occurred (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default, breach or violation by any party thereunder.

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The fee due under the Management Agreement, and the terms and provisions of the Management Agreement, are subordinate to this Deed of Trust; provided that payments under the Management Agreement may be paid and retained so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
     1.19 Fraudulent Transfer. Borrower has not entered into the Loan or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities or its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
     1.20 Foreign Assets Control.
          (a) None of the Borrower, any subsidiary of the Borrower or any Affiliate of the Borrower or any Indemnitor (i) is a Sanctioned Person (defined below), (ii) has more than 15% of its assets in Sanctioned Countries (defined below), or (iii) derives more than 15% of its operating income from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Countries. The loan proceeds to be advanced by Lender will not be used and have not been used to fond any operations in, finance any investments or activities in or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Country. For purposes of the foregoing, a “Sanctioned Person” shall mean (i) a person named on the list of “specially designated nationals” or “blocked persons” maintained by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) at http://wwwtreas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sdn/index.html, or as otherwise published from time to time, or (ii) (A) an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country, (B) an organization controlled by a Sanctioned Country, or (C) a person resident in a Sanctioned Country, to the extent subject to a sanctions program administered by OFAC. A “Sanctioned Country” shall mean a country subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sanctions/index.html, or as otherwise published from time to time.
          (b) Lender may reject or refuse to accept any Collateral for credit toward payment of the obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents that is an account, instrument, chattel paper, lease, or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person.
          (c) Notwithstanding any grant of a security interest in the Collateral by virtue of other provisions of this Deed of Trust or under any of the Loan Documents, (i) no account,

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instrument, chattel paper or other obligation or property of any kind due from, owed by, or belonging to, a Sanctioned Person or (ii) any lease in which the lessee is a Sanctioned Person shall be Collateral.
          (d) Borrower shall pay any civil penalty or fine assessed by the U. S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control against, and all reasonable costs and expenses (including counsel fees and disbursements) incurred in connection with defense thereof by Lender as a result of the funding of the loan proceeds by Lender hereunder or the acceptance of payments hereunder or under the Note and other Loan Documents or of Collateral due under any of the Loan Documents.
All of the representations and warranties in this Article I and elsewhere in the Loan Documents (i) shall survive for so long as any portion of the Debt remains owing to Lender and (ii) shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.
ARTICLE II.
COVENANTS OF BORROWER
     For the purposes of further securing the Debt and for the protection of the security of this Deed of Trust, for so long as the Debt or any part thereof remains unpaid, Borrower covenants and agrees as follows:
     2.1 Defense of Title. If, while this Deed of Trust is in force, the title to the Property or the interest of Lender therein shall be the subject, directly or indirectly, of any action at law or in equity, or be attached directly or indirectly, or endangered, clouded or adversely affected in any manner, Borrower, at Borrower’s expense, shall take all necessary and proper steps for the defense of said title or interest, including the employment of counsel approved by Lender, the prosecution or defense of litigation, and the compromise or discharge of claims made against said title or interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Lender determines that Borrower is not adequately performing its obligations under this Section, Lender may, without limiting or waiving any other rights or remedies of Lender hereunder, take such steps with respect thereto as Lender shall deem necessary or proper and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the indebtedness evidenced by the Note.
     2.2 Performance of Obligations. Borrower shall pay when due the principal of and the interest on the Debt in accordance with the terms of the Note. Borrower shall also pay all charges, fees and other sums required to be paid by Borrower as provided in the Loan Documents, in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, and shall observe, perform and discharge all obligations, covenants and agreements to be observed, performed or discharged by Borrower set forth in the Loan Documents in accordance with their terms. Further, Borrower shall promptly and strictly perform and comply with all covenants, conditions, obligations and

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prohibitions required of Borrower in connection with any other document or instrument affecting title to the Property, or any part thereof, regardless of whether such document or instrument is superior or subordinate to this Deed of Trust.
     2.3 Insurance. Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, maintain in force and effect on the Property at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect the following insurance:
          (a) Insurance against loss or damage to the Property by fire, lightning, windstorm, tornado, hail, terrorism, riot and civil commotion, vandalism, malicious mischief, burglary and theft and against loss and damage by such other, further and additional risks as may be now or hereafter embraced by a “special causes of loss” type of insurance policy. The amount of such insurance shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the full replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements (as established by a Member of the Appraisal Institute appraisal), without reduction for depreciation. The determination of the replacement cost amount shall be adjusted annually to comply with the requirements of the insurer issuing such coverage or, at Lender’s election, by reference to such indices, appraisals or information as Lender determines in its reasonable discretion in order to reflect increased value due to inflation. “Full replacement cost,” as used herein and elsewhere in this Section 2.3, means, with respect to the Improvements, the cost of replacing the Improvements without regard to deduction for depreciation, exclusive of the cost of excavations, foundations and footings below the lowest basement floor. Borrower shall also maintain insurance against loss or damage to furniture, furnishings, fixtures, equipment and other items (whether personalty or fixtures) included in the Property and owned by Borrower from time to time to the extent applicable. Each policy shall contain a replacement cost endorsement and either an agreed amount endorsement (to avoid the operation of any co-insurance provisions) or a waiver of any co-insurance provisions, all subject to Lender’s approval. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (b) If the “special causes of loss” policy required in subsection (a) above excludes coverage for wind damage, Borrower shall maintain separate coverage for such risk. Furthermore, if the Property is located in the State of Florida, or within twenty five (25) miles of the ocean coast of the states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, Hawaii or South Carolina, windstorm insurance must be maintained in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the full replacement cost of the Property or (ii) the maximum limit of coverage available with respect to the Improvements and Equipment. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to wind damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (c) Ordinance and law insurance is required if the Property is “non-conforming” with respect to any zoning requirements. Borrower shall maintain “Coverage A” against loss on value to the undamaged portion of the Improvements for the full replacement cost of the Improvements. Borrower shall also maintain “Coverage B” against the cost of demolition in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the total value of the Improvements and “Coverage C” against increased cost of reconstruction in an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the total value of the Improvements. The aggregate total amount of coverage required for Coverage A, Coverage B and Coverage C above shall be $10,000.00. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.

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          (d) Commercial General Liability Insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death and property damage occurring on, in or about the Premises or the Improvements in amounts not less than $1,000,000.00 per occurrence and $2,000,000.00 in the aggregate plus umbrella coverage in an amount not less than $10,000,000. Lender hereby retains the right to periodically review the amount of said liability insurance being maintained by Borrower and to require an increase in the amount of said liability insurance should Lender deem an increase to be reasonably prudent under then existing circumstances. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (e) Equipment breakdown (also known as boiler and machinery insurance) is required if steam boilers or other pressure-fired vessels are in operation at the Premises. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the greater of the replacement cost (insurable value) of the Improvements housing such boiler or pressure-fired machinery or $2,000,000.00. If one or more large HVAC units is in operation at the Premises, “Systems Breakdowns” coverage shall be required, as determined by Lender. Minimum liability coverage per accident must equal the value of such unit(s). If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to boiler and machinery damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00. Co-insurance is prohibited.
          (f) If the Improvements or any part thereof is situated in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”) as a special flood hazard area (Zone A or Zone V), flood insurance in an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) the minimum amount required, under the terms of coverage, to compensate for any damage or loss on a replacement basis (or the unpaid balance of the Debt if replacement cost coverage is not available for the type of building insured), or (ii) the maximum insurance available under the appropriate National Flood Insurance Administration program. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business income coverage specifically relating to flood damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $3,000.00 per building or a higher minimum amount as required by FEMA or other applicable law.
          (g) If the Property is situated in an area designated by FEMA as a high probability earthquake area (Zone 2b or greater), Lender may require a Probable Maximum Loss (“PML”) study to be conducted at the Property. If the PML study reveals a PML equal to or exceeding twenty percent (20%) of the full replacement cost of the Improvements, Borrower shall be required to maintain earthquake insurance in an amount equal to the PML percentage of full replacement cost of the Improvements. If available, a minimum of eighteen (18) months general business Income coverage specifically relating to earthquake damage shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be no more than five percent (5%) of the value at risk or the lowest deductible available in the State in which the Property is located.
          (h) During the period of any construction, renovation or alteration of the existing Improvements which exceeds the lesser of 10% of the principal amount of the Note or $500,000, at Lender’s request, a completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, may be required. During the period of any construction of any addition to the existing Improvements, a

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completed value, “All Risk” Builder’s Risk form or “Course of Construction” insurance policy in non-reporting form, in an amount approved by Lender, shall be required. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (i) When required by applicable law, ordinance or other regulation, Worker’s Compensation and Employer’s Liability Insurance covering all persons subject to the worker’s compensation laws of the state in which the Property is located. Additionally, if Borrower has direct employees, Hired and Non-Owned Auto Insurance is required in an amount equal to $1,000,000 per occurrence. The maximum deductible shall be $25,000.00.
          (j) In addition to the specific risk coverage required herein, general business income (loss of rents) insurance in amounts sufficient to compensate Borrower for all Rents and Profits or income during a period of not less than twelve (12) months. The “actual loss” amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the greater of (i) estimated Rents and Profits or income payable during the succeeding twelve (12) month period or (ii) the projected operating expenses, capital expenses and debt service for the Property as approved by Lender in its sole discretion. Additionally, Lender, in its sole discretion, may require an “Extended Period of Indemnity” endorsement for an additional six (6) months to allow for re-leasing of the Property. The maximum deductible shall be $10,000.00.
          (k) Such other insurance on the Property or on any replacements or substitutions thereof or additions thereto as may from time to time be required by Lender against other insurable hazards or casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the case of property similarly situated including, without limitation, Sinkhole, Mine Subsidence and Environmental insurance, due regard being given to the height and type of buildings, their construction, location, use and occupancy.
      All such insurance shall (i) be with insurers fully licensed and authorized to do business in the state within which the Premises is located and who have and maintain a rating of at least (A) A- or higher from Standard & Poors and (B) AV or higher from A.M. Best, (ii) contain the complete address of the Premises (or a complete legal description), (iii) be for terms of at least one year, with premium prepaid, and (iv) be subject to the approval of Lender as to insurance companies, amounts, content, forms of policies, method by which premiums are paid and expiration dates, and (v) include a standard, non-contributory, mortgagee clause naming EXACTLY:
Wachovia Bank, National Association,
its Successors and Assigns ATIMA
c/o Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Servicer
P.O. Box 563956
Charlotte, North Carolina 28256-3956
(A) as an additional insured under all liability insurance policies, (B) as the first mortgagee on all property insurance policies and (C) as the loss payee on all loss of rents or loss of business income insurance policies.

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     Borrower shall, as of the date hereof, deliver to Lender evidence that said insurance policies have been prepaid as required above and certified copies of such insurance policies and original certificates of insurance signed by an authorized agent of the applicable insurance companies evidencing such insurance satisfactory to Lender. Borrower shall renew all such insurance and deliver to Lender an Accord 28 certificate for proof of commercial property insurance and an Accord 25 certificate for proof of liability insurance, together with such other certificates reasonably requested by Lender and policies evidencing such renewals at least thirty (30) days before any such insurance shall expire. Borrower further agrees that each such insurance policy: (i) shall provide for at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any policy reduction or cancellation for any reason other than non-payment of premium and at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice to Lender prior to any cancellation due to non-payment of premium; (ii) shall contain an endorsement or agreement by the insurer that any loss shall be payable to Lender in accordance with the terms of such policy notwithstanding any act or negligence of Borrower which might otherwise result in forfeiture of such insurance; (iii) shall waive all rights of subrogation against Lender; and (iv) may be in the form of a blanket policy provided that, in the event that any such coverage is provided in the form of a blanket policy, Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that failure to pay any portion of the premium therefor which is not allocable to the Property or by any other action not relating to the Property which would otherwise permit the issuer thereof to cancel the coverage thereof, would require the Property to be insured by a separate, single-property policy. The blanket policy must properly identify and fully protect the Property as if a separate policy were issued for 100% of Replacement Cost at the time of loss and otherwise meet all of Lender’s applicable insurance requirements set forth in this Section 2.3. The delivery to Lender of the insurance policies or the certificates of insurance as provided above shall constitute an assignment of all proceeds payable under such insurance policies relating to the Property by Borrower to Lender as further security for the Debt. In the event of foreclosure of this Deed of Trust, or other transfer of title to the Property in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Debt, all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to all proceeds payable under such policies then in force concerning the Property shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at such foreclosure, or in Lender or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title. Approval of any insurance by Lender shall not be a representation of the solvency of any insurer or the sufficiency of any amount of insurance. In the event Borrower fails to provide, maintain, keep in force or deliver and furnish to Lender the policies of insurance required by this Deed of Trust or evidence of their renewal as required herein, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, procure such insurance and Borrower shall pay all amounts advanced by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date advanced by Lender until actually repaid by Borrower, promptly upon demand by Lender. Any amounts so advanced by Lender, together with interest thereon, shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall not be responsible for nor incur any liability for the insolvency of the insurer or other failure of the insurer to perform, even though Lender has caused the insurance to be placed with the insurer after failure of Borrower to furnish such insurance. Borrower shall not obtain insurance for the Property in addition to that required by Lender without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld provided that (i) Lender is a named insured on such insurance, (ii) Lender receives complete copies of all policies evidencing such insurance, and (iii) such insurance complies with all of the applicable requirements set forth herein.

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     2.4 Payment of Taxes. Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid, except to the extent provision is actually made therefor pursuant to Section 3.3 of this Deed of Trust, all taxes and assessments which are or may become a lien on the Property or which are assessed against or imposed upon the Property. Borrower shall furnish Lender with receipts (or if receipts are not immediately available, with copies of canceled checks evidencing payment with receipts to follow promptly after they become available) showing payment of such taxes and assessments at least fifteen (15) days prior to the applicable delinquency date therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower may, in good faith, by appropriate proceedings and upon notice to Lender, contest the validity, applicability or amount of any asserted tax or assessment so long as (a) such contest is diligently pursued, (b) Lender determines, in its subjective opinion, that such contest suspends the obligation to pay the tax and that nonpayment of such tax or assessment will not result in the sale, loss, forfeiture or diminution of the Property or any part thereof or any interest of Lender therein, and (c) prior to the earlier of the commencement of such contest or the delinquency date of the asserted tax or assessment, Borrower deposits in the Impound Account (as hereinafter defined) an amount determined by Lender to be adequate to cover the payment of such tax or assessment and a reasonable additional sum to cover possible interest, costs and penalties; provided, however, that Borrower shall promptly cause to be paid any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all interest, costs and penalties thereon, promptly after such judgment becomes final; and provided further that in any event each such contest shall be concluded and the taxes, assessments, interest, costs and penalties shall be paid prior to the date any writ or order is issued under which the Property may be sold, lost or forfeited.
     2.5 Casualty and Condemnation. Borrower shall give Lender prompt written notice of (i) the occurrence of any casualty affecting the Property or any portion thereof, (ii) the institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or (iii) any written notification threatening the institution of any proceedings for eminent domain or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof or any written request to execute a deed in lieu of condemnation affecting the Property or any portion thereof. All insurance proceeds on the Property, and all causes of action, claims, compensation, awards and recoveries for any damage, condemnation or taking, or any deed in lieu of condemnation, affecting all or any part of the Property or for any damage or injury to it for any loss or diminution in value of the Property, are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Lender. Lender may participate in any suits or proceedings relating to any such proceeds, causes of action, claims, compensation, awards or recoveries, and Lender is hereby authorized, in its own name or in Borrower’s name, to adjust any loss covered by insurance or any condemnation claim or cause of action, and to settle or compromise any claim or cause of action in connection therewith, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender any instruments required to permit such participation; provided, however, that, so long as no Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would constitute an Event of Default (a “Default”), Lender shall not have the right to participate in the adjustment of any loss which is not in excess of the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000. Lender shall apply any sums received by it under this Section first to the payment of all of its costs and expenses (including,

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but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in obtaining those sums, and then, as follows:
          (a) In the event that (x) less than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed and (y) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur, and taking into account the proceeds of business interruption or similar insurance, is not less than 1.10:1.0, then if and so long as:
          (1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, and
          (2) the Property can, in Lender’s reasonable judgment, with diligent restoration or repair, be returned to a condition at least equal to the condition thereof that existed prior to the casualty or partial taking causing the loss or damage within the earlier to occur of (A) six (6) months after the initial receipt of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards by either Borrower or Lender but in any event prior to the expiration or lapse of rent loss or general business income necessary to satisfy current obligations of the Loan, and (B) six (6) months prior to the stated maturity date of the Note, and
          (3) all necessary governmental approvals can be obtained to allow the rebuilding and reoccupancy of the Property as described in Section (a)(2) above, and
          (4) there are sufficient sums available (through insurance proceeds or condemnation awards and contributions by Borrower, the full amount of which shall, at Lender’s option, have been deposited with Lender) for such restoration or repair (including, without limitation, for any costs and expenses of Lender to be incurred in administering said restoration or repair) and for payment of principal and interest to become due and payable under the Note during such restoration or repair, and
          (5) the economic feasibility of the Improvements after such restoration or repair will be such that income from their operation is reasonably anticipated to be sufficient to pay operating expenses of the Property and debt service on the Debt in full with the same coverage ratio considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (6) in the event that the insurance proceeds or condemnation awards received as a result of such casualty or partial taking exceed the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and (ii) $250,000, Borrower

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shall have delivered to Lender, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, an appraisal report in form and substance satisfactory to Lender appraising the value of the Property as proposed to be restored or repaired to be not less than the appraised value of the Property considered by Lender in its determination to make the loan secured hereby, and
          (7) Borrower so elects by written notice delivered to Lender within five (5) days after settlement of the aforesaid insurance or condemnation claim.
Lender shall, solely for the purposes of such restoration or repair, advance so much of the remainder of such sums as may be required for such restoration or repair, and any funds deposited by Borrower therefor, to Borrower in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, with any remainder being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.
          (b) In all other cases, namely, in the event that (w) more than fifteen percent (15%), in the case of condemnation, or thirty percent (30%), in the case of casualty, of the fair market value or net rentable square footage of the Improvements located on the Premises have been taken or destroyed, (x) Leases covering in the aggregate at least sixty-five percent (65%) of the total rentable space in the Property which has been demised under executed and delivered Leases in effect as of the date of the occurrence of such casualty or condemnation, whichever the case may be, will not remain in full force and effect during and after the completion of the restoration without abatement of rent beyond the time required for restoration, (y) the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt as determined by Lender for the period during which such restoration will occur is less than 1.10:1.0, or (z) Borrower does not elect to restore or repair the Property pursuant to clause (a) above or otherwise fails to meet the requirements of clause (a) above, then, in any of such events, Lender shall elect, in Lender’s absolute discretion and without regard to the adequacy of Lender’s security to do either of the following: (1) accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any and all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable and apply the remainder of such sums received pursuant to this Section to the payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute discretion, with any remainder being paid to Borrower, or (2) notwithstanding that Borrower may have elected not to restore or repair the Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.5(a)(7) above, so long as the proceeds of any such award with respect to any casualty or condemnation are made available to the Borrower for restoration, require Borrower to restore or repair the Property in the manner and upon such terms and conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the deposit by Borrower with Lender, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, of any deficiency reasonably determined by Lender to be necessary in order to assure the availability of sufficient funds to pay for such restoration or repair, including Lender’s costs and expenses to be incurred in connection therewith, the prior approval by Lender of plans and

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specifications, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of permits, bonds, lien waivers, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, and apply the remainder of such sums toward such restoration and repair, with any balance thereafter remaining being applied by Lender for payment of the Debt in whatever order Lender directs in its absolute sole discretion, or at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to, or for the benefit of, Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate in its discretion.
Any reduction in the Debt resulting from Lender’s application of any sums received by it hereunder shall take effect only when Lender actually receives such sums and elects to apply such sums to the Debt and, in any event, the unpaid portion of the Debt shall remain in full force and effect and Borrower shall not be excused in the payment thereof. Partial payments received by Lender, as described in the preceding sentence, shall be applied first to the final payment due under the Note and thereafter to installments due under the Note in the inverse order of their due date. If Borrower elects or Lender directs Borrower to restore or repair the Property after the occurrence of a casualty or partial taking of the Property as provided above, Borrower shall promptly and diligently, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and regardless of whether the insurance proceeds or condemnation award, as appropriate, shall be sufficient for the purpose, restore, repair, replace and rebuild the Property as nearly as possible to its value, condition and character immediately prior to such casualty or partial taking in accordance with the foregoing provisions and Borrower shall pay to Lender all costs and expenses of Lender incurred in administering said rebuilding, restoration or repair, provided that Lender makes such proceeds or award available for such purpose. Borrower agrees to execute and deliver from time to time such further instruments as may be requested by Lender to confirm the foregoing assignment to Lender of any award, damage, insurance proceeds, payment or other compensation. Lender is hereby irrevocably constituted and appointed the attorney-in-fact of Borrower (which power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof), with full power of substitution, subject to the terms of this Section, to settle for, collect and receive any such awards, damages, insurance proceeds, payments or other compensation from the parties or authorities making the same, to appear in and prosecute any proceedings therefor and to give receipts and acquittances therefor.
     2.6 Construction Liens. Borrower shall pay when due all claims and demands of mechanics, materialmen, laborers and others for any work performed or materials delivered for the Premises or the Improvements; provided, however, that, Borrower shall have the right to contest in good faith any such claim or demand, so long as it does so diligently, by appropriate proceedings and without prejudice to Lender and provided that neither the Property nor any interest therein would be in any danger of sale, loss or forfeiture as a result of such proceeding or contest. In the event Borrower shall contest any such claim or demand, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of such contest and thereafter shall, upon Lender’s request, promptly provide a bond, cash deposit or other security satisfactory to Lender to protect Lender’s interest and security should the contest be unsuccessful. If Borrower shall fail to immediately discharge or provide security against any such claim or demand as aforesaid, Lender may do so and any and

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all expenses incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
     2.7 Rents and Profits. As additional and collateral security for the payment of the Debt and cumulative of any and all rights and remedies herein provided for, Borrower hereby absolutely and presently assigns to Lender all existing and future Rents and Profits. Borrower hereby grants to Lender the sole, exclusive and immediate right, without taking possession of the Property, to demand, collect (by suit or otherwise), receive and give valid and sufficient receipts for any and all of said Rents and Profits, for which purpose Borrower does hereby irrevocably make, constitute and appoint Lender its attorney-in-fact with full power to appoint substitutes or a trustee to accomplish such purpose (which power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof). Lender shall be without liability for any loss which may arise from a failure or inability to collect Rents and Profits, proceeds or other payments. However, until the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust or under any other of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall have a license to collect, receive, use and enjoy the Rents and Profits when due and prepayments thereof. Prepayments of rent paid more than one (1) month in advance may be used and enjoyed by Borrower subject to the terms hereof as and when such rents actually become due and payable under the associated Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower’s license shall automatically terminate without notice to Borrower and Lender may thereafter, without taking possession of the Property, collect the Rents and Profits itself or by an agent or receiver. From and after the termination of such license, Borrower shall be the agent of Lender in collection of the Rents and Profits, and all of the Rents and Profits so collected by Borrower shall be held in trust by Borrower for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender, and Borrower shall, within one (1) business day after receipt of any Rents and Profits, pay the same to Lender to be applied by Lender as hereinafter set forth. Neither the demand for or collection of Rents and Profits by Lender shall constitute any assumption by Lender of any obligations under any agreement relating thereto. Lender is obligated to account only for such Rents and Profits as are actually collected or received by Lender. Borrower irrevocably agrees and consents that the respective payors of the Rents and Profits shall, upon demand and notice from Lender of an Event of Default, pay said Rents and Profits to Lender without liability to determine the actual existence of any Event of Default claimed by Lender. Borrower hereby waives any right, claim or demand which Borrower may now or hereafter have against any such payor by reason of such payment of Rents and Profits to Lender, and any such payment shall discharge such payor’s obligation to make such payment to Borrower. All Rents collected or received by Lender may be applied against all expenses of collection, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, against costs of operation and management of the Property and against the Debt, in whatever order or priority as to any of the items so mentioned as Lender directs in its sole subjective discretion and without regard to the adequacy of its security. Neither the exercise by Lender of any rights under this Section nor the application of any Rents to the Debt shall cure or be deemed a waiver of any Event of Default. The assignment of Rents and Profits hereinabove granted shall continue in full force and effect during any period of foreclosure or redemption

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with respect to the Property. Borrower has executed an Assignment of Leases and Rents dated of even date herewith (the “Lease Assignment”) in favor of Lender covering all of the right, title and interest of Borrower, as landlord, lessor or licensor, in and to any Leases. All rights and remedies granted to Lender under the Lease Assignment shall be in addition to and cumulative of all rights and remedies granted to Lender hereunder.
     2.8 Leases.
          (a) Prior to execution of any Leases of space in the Improvements after the date hereof, Borrower shall submit to Lender, for Lender’s prior approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, a copy of the form Lease Borrower plans to use in leasing space in the Improvements or at the Property. All such Leases of space in the Improvements or at the Property shall be on terms consistent with the terms for similar leases in the market area of the Premises, shall provide for free rent only if the same is consistent with prevailing market conditions, shall provide for market rents then prevailing in the market area of the Premises and substantially all of the Leases at the Property shall be for a term of not less than twelve (12) months. Such Leases shall provide parental guaranties and may also provide for security deposits in reasonable amounts consistent with prevailing market conditions. Borrower shall also submit to Lender for Lender’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, prior to the execution thereof, any proposed Lease of the Improvements or any portion thereof that differs materially and adversely from the aforementioned form Lease. Borrower shall not execute any Lease for all or a substantial portion of the Property, except for an actual occupancy by the Tenant, lessee or licensee thereunder, and shall at all times promptly and faithfully perform, or cause to be performed, all of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in all Leases with respect to the Property, now or hereafter existing, on the part of the landlord, lessor or licensor thereunder to be kept and performed. Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) days after a request by Lender to do so, but in any event by January I of each year, a current Rent Roll, certified by Borrower as being true and correct, containing the names of all Tenants with respect to the Property, the terms of their respective Leases, the spaces occupied and the rentals or fees payable thereunder and the amount of each Tenant’s security deposit, if any. Upon the request of Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a copy of each such Lease. Borrower shall not do or suffer to be done any act, or omit to take any action, that might result in a default by the landlord, lessor or licensor under any such Lease or allow the Tenant thereunder to withhold payment of rent or cancel or terminate same and shall not further assign any such Lease or any such Rents and Profits. Borrower, at no cost or expense to Lender, shall enforce, short of termination, the performance and observance of each and every condition and covenant of each of the parties under such Leases and Borrower shall not anticipate, discount, release, waive, compromise or otherwise discharge any rent payable under any of the Leases except to the extent consistent with prudent collection practices. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time and from time to time, Lender shall be entitled to, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender the right to, undertake any and all action as may be required (in the sole discretion of Lender) to cure any default, or event which with the passage of time following any notice and cure period shall constitute a default by Borrower, under such Leases. Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender, modify any of the Leases, terminate or accept the surrender of any Leases, waive or release any other party from the performance or observance of any obligation or condition under such Leases except in the normal course of business in a manner which is

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consistent with sound and customary leasing and management practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located. Borrower represents, warrants and covenants that no Rents have been anticipated, discounted, released, waived, compromised or otherwise discharged, except for prepayment of rent of not more than one (1) month prior to the accrual thereof, except for prepayments for up to thirty percent (30%) of the Leases at the Property consistent with sound and customary leasing practices for similar properties in the community in which the Property is located.
          (b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, whether before or after the whole principal sum secured hereby is declared to be immediately due or whether before or after the institution of legal proceedings to foreclose this Deed of Trust, forthwith, upon demand of Lender, Borrower shall surrender to Lender, and Lender shall be entitled to take actual possession of, the Property or any part thereof personally, or by its agent or attorneys. In such event, Lender shall have, and Borrower hereby gives and grants to Lender, the right, power and authority to make and enter into Leases with respect to the Property or portions thereof for such rents and for such periods of occupancy and upon conditions and provisions as Lender may deem desirable in its sole discretion, and Borrower expressly acknowledges and agrees that the term of any such Lease may extend beyond the date of any foreclosure sale of the Property, it being the intention of Borrower that in such event Lender shall be deemed to be and shall be the attorney-in-fact of Borrower for the purpose of making and entering into Leases of parts or portions of the Property for the rents and upon the terms, conditions and provisions deemed desirable to Lender in its sole discretion and with like effect as if such Leases had been made by Borrower as the owner in fee simple of the Property free and clear of any conditions or limitations established by this Deed of Trust. The power and authority hereby given and granted by Borrower to Lender shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall not be revocable by Borrower so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof. In connection with any action taken by Lender pursuant to this Section, Lender shall not be liable for any loss sustained by Borrower resulting from any failure to let the Property, or any part thereof, or from any other act or omission of Lender in managing the Property, nor shall Lender be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability under any Lease covering the Property or any part thereof or under or by reason of this instrument or the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder. Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify Lender for, and hold Lender harmless from, any and all claims, actions, demands, liabilities, loss or damage which may or might be incurred by Lender under any such Lease or under this Deed of Trust or by the exercise of rights or remedies hereunder and from any and all claims and demands whatsoever which may be asserted against Lender by reason of any alleged obligations or undertakings on its part to perform or discharge any of the terms, covenants or agreements contained in any such Lease other than those finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender. Should Lender incur any such liability, the amount thereof, including, without limitation, costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Nothing in this Section shall impose on Lender any duty, obligation or responsibility for the

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control, care, management or repair of the Property, or for the carrying out of any of the terms and conditions of any such Lease, nor shall it operate to make Lender responsible or liable for any waste committed on the Property by the Tenants or by any other parties or for any dangerous or defective condition of the Property, or for any negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of the Property. Borrower hereby assents to, ratifies and confirms any and all actions of Lender with respect to the Property taken under this Section.
     2.9 Alienation and Further Encumbrances.
          (a) Borrower acknowledges that Lender has relied upon the principals of Borrower and their experience in owning and operating the Property and properties similar to the Property in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note. Accordingly, except as specifically allowed hereinbelow in this Section and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.6 hereof, in the event that the Property or any part thereof or direct or indirect interest therein or direct or indirect interest in Borrower shall be sold, conveyed, disposed of, alienated, hypothecated, leased (except to Tenants of space in the Improvements in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 hereof), assigned, pledged, mortgaged, further encumbered or otherwise transferred or Borrower shall be divested of its title to the Property or any direct or indirect interest therein, in any manner or way, whether voluntarily or involuntarily (each, a “Transfer”), without the prior written consent of Lender being first obtained, which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, then the same shall constitute an Event of Default and Lender shall have the right, at its option, to declare any or all of the Debt, irrespective of the maturity date specified in the Note, immediately due and payable and to otherwise exercise any of its other rights and remedies contained in Article V hereof.
          (b) A Transfer within the meaning of this Section 2.9 shall be deemed to include, among other things: (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower agrees to sell the Property or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; and (ii) an agreement by Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of the Property for other than actual occupancy by a space tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any Leases or any Rents and Profits.
          (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Transfers shall be permitted under this Section 2.9 without the prior consent of Lender: (i) a Transfer of corporate stock, partnership interests (other than the general partner’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) and/or membership interests (other than the managing member’s direct interests in Borrower owned by any SPE Equity Owner) in Borrower, or in any partner or member of Borrower, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as following such Transfer (whether in one or a series of transactions) or, with respect to any creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests or membership interests, not more than 49% of the beneficial economic interest in Borrower (whether directly or indirectly) has been transferred in the aggregate and there is no Change of Control and the persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such Transfer, (ii) any involuntary Transfer caused by the death of Borrower, or any partner, shareholder, joint venturer, member or beneficial owner of a trust, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, so long as Borrower is promptly reconstituted, if required,

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following such death and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged as a result of such death or any replacement management or controlling parties are approved by Lender, (iii) a Transfer comprised of gifts for estate planning purposes of any individual’s interests in Borrower, or in any of Borrower’s partners, members, shareholders, beneficial owners of a trust or joint venturers, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower, to the spouse or any lineal descendant of such individual, or to a trust for the benefit of any one or more of such individual, spouse or lineal descendant, so long as Borrower is reconstituted promptly, if required, following such gift and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day to day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such gift and (iv) the contribution by Madiera Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Madiera”) and TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company (“TXG”) of their respective membership interests in Campus Crest Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Campus Crest”), to MXT Capital, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“MXT”), in exchange for the issuance by MXT of all of its membership interests to Madiera and TXG, and so long as there is no Change of Control and those persons responsible for the day-to-day management of the Property and Borrower remain unchanged following such contribution and issuance of the membership interests of MXT. Notwithstanding any provision of this Deed of Trust to the contrary, no person or entity may become an owner of a direct or indirect interest in Borrower, which interest exceeds forty-nine percent (49%), without Lender’s prior written consent unless Borrower has complied with the provisions set forth in Section 2.9(d) below. For purposes of this Section 2.9(c). “Change of Control” shall mean a change in the identity of the individual or entities or group of individuals or entities who have the right, by virtue of any partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, articles of organization, operating agreement or any other agreement, with or without taking any formative action, to cause Borrower to take some action or to prevent, restrict or impede Borrower from taking some action which, in either case, Borrower could take or could refrain from taking were it not for the rights of such individuals.
          (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, Lender shall consent to (x) one or more Transfers of the Property in its entirety, or (y) one or more Transfers of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9 (any such hereinafter, a “Sale”) to any person or entity provided that, for each Sale, each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
          (1) No Default and no Event of Default is then continuing hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents;
          (2) Borrower gives Lender written notice of the terms of such prospective Sale not less than sixty (60) days before the date on which such Sale is scheduled to close and, concurrently therewith, gives Lender all such information concerning the proposed transferee of the Property or the proposed owner of the direct or indirect interest in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9, as applicable (hereinafter, “Buyer”) as Lender would require in evaluating an initial extension of credit to a borrower (it being acknowledged and agreed that (x) such information required to be delivered with respect to the related Buyer shall not be

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materially more extensive than the corresponding information provided by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor and (y) the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor shall not be required to deliver any additional information with respect to such initial Borrower, Indemnitor or their respective members or partners which are not then currently required to be delivered by the initial Borrower and initial Indemnitor pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document), including, without limitation, information evidencing the Buyer’s compliance with the provisions of Section 2.30 and Section 2.31 hereof and pays to Lender a non-refundable application fee in the amount of $5,000. Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed Buyer. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed Buyer, Lender shall consider the Buyer’s experience and track record in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the Buyer’s financial strength, the Buyer’s general business standing and the Buyer’s relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable in Lender’s sole discretion and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem appropriate; provided, further, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall evaluate the proposed Buyer and any replacement Indemnitor pursuant to this clause (d) as if it were evaluating an initial extension of credit to a borrower pursuant to permanent market underwriting standards and without regard to the financial or other condition of the Borrower or any current Indemnitor and without regard to the impact on the trust which owns the Loan in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction or any class of Securities issued thereunder;
          (3) Borrower pays Lender, concurrently with the closing of such Sale, a non-refundable assumption fee in an amount equal to all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and Rating Agency fees, incurred by Lender in connection with the Sale, plus an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) of the then outstanding principal balance of the Note;
          (4) In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer assumes and agrees to pay the Debt subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof and, in all cases (whether such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety or a Transfer of direct or indirect interests in the Borrower for which consent is required under this Section 2.9), prior to or concurrently with the closing of such Sale, the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate said assumption and delivers such legal opinions (including, without limitation, a REMIC opinion) as Lender may require;
          (5) A party associated with the Buyer approved by Lender in its sole discretion assumes the obligations of the current Indemnitor under its guaranty or indemnity agreement and environmental indemnity agreement and such party associated with the Buyer executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, a substitution agreement

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or a new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and delivers such legal opinions as Lender may require; provided, however, in connection with an assumption of the Loan, (x) the Buyer shall not be required to post any additional collateral with Lender or deposit any additional reserves with Lender beyond that in effect immediately prior to the related assumption and (y) the party associated with the Buyer which enters into such substitution agreement or new guaranty or indemnity agreement or environmental indemnity shall not be required to maintain evidence of credit worthiness greater than that required by permanent market underwriting standards;
          (6) Borrower and the Buyer execute, without any cost or expense to Lender, new financing statements or financing statement amendments (and new financing statements as may be necessary) and any additional documents reasonably requested by Lender;
          (7) Borrower delivers to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, such replacement policy or endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy, hazard insurance policy endorsements or certificates and other similar materials as Lender may deem necessary at the time of the Sale, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, including, without limitation, a replacement policy or an endorsement or endorsements to Lender’s title insurance policy insuring the lien of this Deed of Trust, extending the effective date of such policy to the date of execution and delivery (or, if later, of recording) of the assumption agreement referenced above in subparagraph (4) of this Section, with no additional exceptions added to such policy, and, in the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, insuring that fee simple title to the Property is vested in the Buyer;
          (8) Borrower and any current Indemnitor execute and deliver to Lender, without any cost or expense to Lender, a release of Lender, its officers, directors, employees and agents, from all claims and liability relating to the transactions evidenced by the Loan Documents, through and including the date of the closing of the Sale, which agreement shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall be binding upon the Buyer and any new Indemnitor;
          (9) Subject to the provisions of Section 6.27 hereof, such Sale is not construed so as to relieve Borrower of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, whether or not same is discovered prior or subsequent to the closing of such Sale, and Borrower executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of said personal liability. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, Borrower shall be released from and relieved of any personal liability under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;

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          (10) Such Sale is not construed so as to relieve any current Indemnitor of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale, and each such current Indemnitor executes, without any cost or expense to Lender, such documents and agreements as Lender shall reasonably require to evidence and effectuate the ratification of each such guaranty and indemnity agreement. In the event that such Transfer is a Sale of the Property in its entirety, each such current Indemnitor shall be released from and relieved of any of its obligations under any guaranty or indemnity agreement executed in connection with the loan secured hereby for any acts or events occurring or obligations arising after the closing of such Sale which are not caused by or arising out of any acts or events occurring or obligations arising prior to or simultaneously with the closing of such Sale;
          (11) The Buyer shall furnish, if the Buyer is a corporation, partnership or other entity, all appropriate papers evidencing the Buyer’s capacity and good standing, and the qualification of the signers to execute the assumption of the Debt, which papers shall include certified copies of all documents relating to the organization and formation of the Buyer and of the entities, if any, which are partners of the Buyer. In the event that such Sale is a Transfer of the Property in its entirety, the Buyer shall be a Single Purpose Entity whose formation documents shall be approved by counsel to Lender, and who shall comply with the requirements set forth in Section 2.29 hereof;
          (12) Borrower delivers to Lender confirmation in writing (a “No-Downgrade Confirmation”) from each Rating Agency that such Sale will not result in a qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of any ratings issued in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction (as hereinafter defined) or, in the event the Secondary Market Transaction has not yet occurred, Lender shall, in its sole discretion, have approved the Sale; and
          (13) The applicable transfer will not result in an increase in the real property taxes for the Premises and Improvements that would cause the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt with respect to the immediately succeeding twelve (12) month period to be less than the debt service coverage ratio of the Debt for the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding such transfer, in each case as determined by Lender.
     2.10 Payment of Utilities, Assessments, Charges, Etc. Borrower shall pay when due all utility charges which are incurred by Borrower or which may become a charge or lien against any portion of the Property for gas, electricity, water and sewer services furnished to the Premises and/or the Improvements and all other assessments or charges of a similar nature, or assessments payable pursuant to any restrictive covenants, whether public or private, affecting the Premises and/or the Improvements or any portion thereof, whether or not such assessments or charges are or may become liens thereon.
     2.11 Access Privileges and Inspections. Lender and the agents, representatives and employees of Lender shall, subject to the rights of Tenants, have full and free access to the

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Premises and the Improvements and any other location where books and records concerning the Property are kept at all reasonable times and, except in the event of an emergency, upon not less than 24 hours prior notice (which notice may be telephonic) for the purposes of inspecting the Property and of examining, copying and making extracts from the books and records of Borrower relating to the Property. Borrower shall lend assistance to all such agents, representatives and employees of Lender.
     2.12 Waste; Alteration of Improvements. Borrower shall not commit, suffer or permit any waste on the Property nor take any actions that might invalidate any insurance carried on the Property. Borrower shall maintain the Property in good condition and repair. No part of the Improvements may be removed, demolished or materially altered, without the prior written consent of Lender other than in connection with non-structural day to day maintenance and except for tenant improvements under Leases. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not commence construction of any improvements on the Premises other than improvements required for the maintenance or repair of the Property. Lender reserves the right to condition its consent to any material alteration, removal, demolition or new construction on the following: (i) such conditions as would be required by a prudent interim construction lender, including, but not limited to, the prior approval by Lender of plans and specifications, construction budgets, contractors and form of construction contracts and the furnishing to Lender of evidence regarding funds, permits, approvals, bonds, insurance, lien waivers, title endorsements, appraisals, surveys, certificates of occupancy, certificates regarding completion, invoices, receipts and affidavits from contractors and subcontractors, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, (ii) the delivery of an opinion from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion opining as to such matters as Lender may reasonably require, including, without limitation, an opinion that such alteration, removal, demolition or new construction will not have an adverse effect on the status of any trust formed in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction a “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code (“REMIC”), and (iii) Borrower’s agreement to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in granting such consent, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
     2.13 Zoning. Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not seek, make, suffer, consent to or acquiesce in any change in the zoning or conditions of use of the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with and make all payments required under the provisions of any covenants, conditions or restrictions affecting the Premises or the Improvements. Borrower shall comply with all existing and future requirements of all governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Property. Borrower shall keep all licenses, permits, franchises and other approvals necessary for the operation of the Property in full force and effect. Borrower shall operate the Property as a student housing complex for so long as the Debt is outstanding. If, under applicable zoning provisions, the use of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements is or becomes a nonconforming use, Borrower shall not cause or permit such use to be discontinued or abandoned without the prior written consent of Lender. Further, without Lender’s prior written consent, Borrower shall not file or subject any part of the Premises or the Improvements to any declaration of condominium or co-operative or convert any part of the Premises or the Improvements to a condominium, co-operative or other form of multiple ownership and governance.

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     2.14 Financial Statements and Books and Records. Borrower shall keep accurate books and records of account of the Property and its own financial affairs sufficient to permit the preparation of financial statements therefrom in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Lender and its duly authorized representatives shall have the right to examine, copy and audit Borrower’s records and books of account at all reasonable times. So long as this Deed of Trust continues in effect, Borrower shall provide to Lender, in addition to any other financial statements required hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, the following financial statements and information, all of which must be certified to Lender as being true and correct by Borrower or the person or entity to which they pertain, as applicable, and be in form and substance acceptable to Lender:
          (a) copies of all tax returns filed by Borrower, within thirty (30) days after the date of filing;
          (b) monthly operating statements for the Property, within twenty (20) days after the end of each of the first (1st) twelve (12) calendar months following the date hereof;
          (c) quarterly operating statements for the Property and a Rent Roll, within thirty (30) days after the end of each March, June, September and December commencing with the first (1st) of such months to occur following the first (1st) anniversary of the date hereof;
          (d) annual balance sheets for the Property and annual financial statements for Borrower, and each Indemnitor, within ninety (90) days after the end of each calendar year;
          (e) such other information with respect to the Property, Borrower, the principals or general partners in Borrower, and each Indemnitor, which may be reasonably requested from time to time by Lender, within a reasonable time after the applicable request; and
          (f) If, at the time one or more Disclosure Documents (as defined below) are being prepared for a securitization, Lender expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Property alone or the Property and any other parcei(s) of real property, together with improvements thereon and personal property related thereto, that is “related”, within the meaning of the definition of Significant Obligor, to the Property (a “Related Property”) collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon request (i) the selected financial data or, if applicable, net operating income, required under Item 1112(b)(1) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan, together with any loans made to an affiliate of Borrower or secured by a Related Property that is included in a securitization with the Loan (a “Related Loan”), as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed ten percent (10%) (but less than twenty percent (20%)) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization or (ii) the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB and meeting the requirements thereof, if Lender expects that the principal amount of the Loan

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together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization may, or if the principal amount of the Loan together with any Related Loans as of the cut-off date for such securitization and at any time during which the Loan and any Related Loans are included in a securitization does, equal or exceed twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate principal amount of all mortgage loans included or expected to be included, as applicable, in the securitization. Such financial data or financial statements shall be furnished to Lender (A) within ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender in connection with the preparation of Disclosure Documents for the securitization, (B) not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower and (C) not later than seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; provided, however, that Borrower shall not be obligated to furnish financial data or financial statements pursuant to clauses (B) or (C) of this sentence with respect to any period for which a filing pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in connection with or relating to the securitization (an “Exchange Act Filing”) is not required. As used herein, “Regulation AB” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). As used herein, “Disclosure Document” shall mean a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, or similar offering memorandum or offering circular, in each case in preliminary or final form, used to offer securities in connection with a securitization. As used herein, “Significant Obligor” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB.
If any of the aforementioned materials are not furnished to Lender within the applicable time periods, are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or Lender is dissatisfied with the form of any of the foregoing and has notified Borrower of its dissatisfaction, in addition to any other rights and remedies of Lender contained herein and provided Lender has given Borrower at least ten (10) days notice of such failure and opportunity to cure, (i) Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand, at Lender’s option and in its sole discretion, an amount equal to $2,500 per reporting period, and (ii) Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to obtain the same by means of an audit by an independent certified public accountant selected by Lender, in which event Borrower agrees to pay, or to reimburse Lender for, any expense of such audit and further agrees to provide all necessary information to said accountant and to otherwise cooperate in the making of such audit.
     2.15 Further Assurances. Borrower shall, on the request of Lender and at the expense of Borrower: (a) promptly correct any defect, error or omission which may be discovered in the contents of this Deed of Trust or in the contents of any of the other Loan Documents; (b) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such further instruments (including, without limitation, further mortgages, deeds of trust, security deeds, security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements and assignments of rents or leases) and promptly do such further acts as may be necessary, desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents and to subject to the liens and security interests hereof and thereof any property intended by the terms hereof and thereof to be covered hereby and thereby, including specifically, but without limitation, any renewals, additions, substitutions, replacements or appurtenances to the Property; (c) promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver, procure and record or file any document or instrument (including specifically, without limitation, any financing statement) deemed advisable by Lender to protect, continue or perfect the liens or the security interests hereunder against the rights or interests of

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third persons; and (d) promptly furnish to Lender, upon Lender’s request, a duly acknowledged written statement and estoppel certificate addressed to such party or parties as directed by Lender and in form and substance supplied by Lender, setting forth all amounts due under the Note, stating whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred hereunder, stating whether any offsets or defenses exist against the Debt and containing such other matters as Lender may reasonably require.
     2.16 Payment of Costs; Reimbursement to Lender. Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses of every character reasonably incurred in connection with the closing of the loan evidenced by the Note and secured hereby, attributable or chargeable to Borrower as the owner of the Property or otherwise attributable to any consent requested of Lender or any Rating Agency under the terms hereof or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, customary servicing and consent fees, appraisal fees, recording fees, documentary, stamp, mortgage or intangible taxes, brokerage fees and commissions, title policy premiums and title search fees, uniform commercial code/tax lien/litigation search fees, escrow fees, consultants’ fees, No-Downgrade Confirmations and reasonable attorneys’ fees. If Borrower defaults in any such payment, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, Lender may pay the same and Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for all such costs and expenses incurred or paid by Lender, together with such interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date of Lender’s making such payment until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such sums disbursed by Lender, together with such interest thereon, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Further, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender in writing of any litigation or threatened litigation affecting the Property, or any other demand or claim which, if enforced, could impair or threaten to impair Lender’s security hereunder. Without limiting or waiving any other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, if Borrower fails to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this Deed of Trust or in any of the other Loan Documents and such failure is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period, or if any action or proceeding of any kind (including, but not limited to, any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief proceeding) is commenced which might affect Lender’s interest in the Property or Lender’s right to enforce its security, then Lender may, at its option, with or without notice to Borrower, make any appearances, disburse any sums and take any actions as may be necessary or desirable to protect or enforce the security of this Deed of Trust or to remedy the failure of Borrower to perform its covenants and agreements (without, however, waiving any default of Borrower). Borrower agrees to pay on demand all expenses of Lender or Trustee incurred with respect to the foregoing (including, but not limited to, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from and after the date on which Lender or Trustee incurs such expenses until reimbursement thereof by Borrower. Any such expenses so incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon as provided above, shall be additional indebtedness of Borrower secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid shall be determined by Lender in its discretion. Lender is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Property or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without thereby becoming liable to Borrower or any person in possession holding under Borrower. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that the remedies set forth

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in this Section 2.16 shall be exercisable by Lender, and any and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Borrower with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, notwithstanding the fact that such remedies were exercised and such payments made and costs incurred by Lender after the filing by Borrower of a voluntary case or the filing against Borrower of an involuntary case pursuant to or within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, Title 11 U.S.C, or after any similar action pursuant to any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable to Borrower, Lender, any Indemnitor, the Debt or any of the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby indemnifies and holds Lender harmless from and against all loss, cost and expenses with respect to any Event of Default hereof, any liens (i.e., judgments, mechanics’ and materialmen’s liens, or otherwise), charges and encumbrances filed against the Property, and from any claims and demands for damages or injury, including claims for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death, arising out of or in connection with any accident or fire or other casualty on the Premises or the Improvements or any nuisance made or suffered thereon, except those that are due to Lender’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, including, without limitation, in any case, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses as aforesaid, whether at pretrial, trial or appellate level, and such indemnity shall survive payment in full of the Debt. This Section shall not be construed to require Lender to incur any expenses, make any appearances or take any actions.
     2.17 Security Interest. This Deed of Trust is also intended to encumber and create a security interest in, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, all sums on deposit with Lender pursuant to the provisions of Article III hereof or any other Section hereof or of any other Loan Document and all fixtures, chattels, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights, general intangibles and other personal property included within the Property, all renewals, replacements of any of the aforementioned items, or articles in substitution therefor or in addition thereto or the proceeds thereof (said property is hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Collateral”) whether or not the same shall be attached to the Premises or the Improvements in any manner. It is hereby agreed that to the extent permitted by law, all of the foregoing property is to be deemed and held to be a part of and affixed to the Premises and the Improvements. The foregoing security interest shall also cover Borrower’s leasehold interest in any of the foregoing property which is leased by Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but except as permitted under Section 2.29(a)(9) of this Deed of Trust concerning permitted purchase money financing for equipment, electronics, and other ancillary personal property, all of the foregoing property shall be owned by Borrower and no leasing or installment sales or other financing or title retention agreement in connection therewith shall be permitted without the prior written approval of Lender. Borrower shall, from time to time upon the request of Lender, supply Lender with a current inventory of all of the property in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, in such detail as Lender may reasonably require. Borrower shall promptly replace all of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust when worn or obsolete with Collateral comparable to the worn out or obsolete Collateral when new and will not, without the prior written consent of Lender, remove from the Premises or the Improvements any of the Collateral subject to the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust except such as is replaced by an article of equal suitability and value as above provided, owned by Borrower free and clear

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of any lien or security interest except that created by this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents. All of the Collateral shall be kept at the location of the Premises except as otherwise required by the terms of the Loan Documents. Borrower shall not use any of the Collateral in violation of any applicable statute, ordinance or insurance policy.
     2.18 Security Agreement. This Deed of Trust constitutes a security agreement between Borrower and Lender with respect to the Collateral in which Lender is granted a security interest hereunder, and, cumulative of all other rights and remedies of Lender hereunder, Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code. Borrower hereby agrees to execute and deliver on demand and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Lender the attorney-in-fact of Borrower to execute and deliver and, if appropriate, to file with the appropriate filing officer or office, such security agreements, financing statements, continuation statements or other instruments as Lender may request or require in order to impose, perfect or continue the perfection of the lien or security interest created hereby. To the extent specifically provided herein, Lender shall have the right of possession of all cash, securities, instruments, negotiable instruments, documents, certificates and any other evidences of cash or other property or evidences of rights to cash rather than property, which are now or hereafter a part of the Property, and Borrower shall promptly deliver the same to Lender, endorsed to Lender, without further notice from Lender. Borrower agrees to furnish Lender with notice of any change in the name, identity, organizational structure, residence, or principal place of business or mailing address of Borrower within ten (10) days of the effective date of any such change. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender shall have the rights and remedies as prescribed in this Deed of Trust, or as prescribed by general law, or as prescribed by any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, all at Lender’s election. Any disposition of the Collateral may be conducted by an employee or agent of Lender. Any person, including both Borrower and Lender, shall be eligible to purchase any part or all of the Collateral at any such disposition. Expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for sale, selling or the like (including, without limitation, Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Lender shall have the right to enter upon the Premises and the Improvements or any real property where any of the property which is the subject of the security interest granted herein is located to take possession of, assemble and collect the same or to render it unusable, or Borrower, upon demand of Lender, shall assemble such property and make it available to Lender at the Premises, or at a place which is mutually agreed upon or, if no such place is agreed upon, at a place reasonably designated by Lender to be reasonably convenient to Lender and Borrower. If notice is required by law, Lender shall give Borrower at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of the time and place of any public sale of such property, or adjournments thereof, or of the time of or after which any private sale or any other intended disposition thereof is to be made, and if such notice is sent to Borrower, as the same is provided for the mailing of notices herein, it is hereby deemed that such notice shall be and is reasonable notice to Borrower. No such notice is necessary for any such property which is perishable, threatens to decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market. Any sale made pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be deemed to have been a public sale conducted in a commercially reasonable manner if held contemporaneously with a foreclosure sale as provided in Section 5.1(e) hereof

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upon giving the same notice with respect to the sale of the Property hereunder as is required under said Section 5.1(e). Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, in conjunction with, in addition to or in substitution for the rights and remedies available to Lender pursuant to any applicable Uniform Commercial Code:
          (a) In the event of a foreclosure sale, the Property may, at the option of Lender, be sold as a whole; and
          (b) It shall not be necessary that Lender take possession of the aforementioned Collateral, or any part thereof, prior to the time that any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section is conducted and it shall not be necessary that said Collateral, or any part thereof, be present at the location of such sale; and
          (c) Lender may appoint or delegate any one or more persons as agent to perform any act or acts necessary or incident to any sale held by Lender, including the sending of notices and the conduct of the sale, but in the name and on behalf of Lender. The name and address of Borrower (as Debtor under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth on the first page hereof. The name and address of Lender (as Secured Party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code) are as set forth on the first page hereof.
     2.19 Easements and Rights-of-Way. Borrower shall not grant any easement or right-of-way with respect to all or any portion of the Premises or the Improvements without the prior written consent of Lender. Borrower shall comply with all easements affecting the Property. The purchaser at any foreclosure sale hereunder may, at its discretion, disaffirm any easement or right-of-way granted in violation of any of the provisions of this Deed of Trust and may take immediate possession of the Property free from, and despite the terms of, such grant of easement or right-of-way. If Lender consents to the grant of an easement or right-of-way, Lender agrees to grant such consent without charge to Borrower other than expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in the review of Borrower’s request and in the preparation of documents effecting the subordination.
     2.20 Compliance with Laws. Borrower shall at all times comply with all statutes, ordinances, regulations and other governmental or quasi-governmental requirements and private covenants now or hereafter relating to the ownership, construction, use or operation of the Property, including, but not limited to, those concerning employment and compensation of persons engaged in operation and maintenance of the Property and any environmental or ecological requirements, even if such compliance shall require structural changes to the Property; provided, however, that. Borrower may, upon providing Lender with security satisfactory to Lender, proceed diligently and in good faith to contest the validity or applicability of any such statute, ordinance, regulation or requirement so long as during such contest the Property shall not be subject to any lien, charge, fine or other liability and shall not be in danger of being forfeited, lost or closed. Borrower shall not use or occupy, or allow the use or occupancy of, the Property in any manner which violates any Lease of or any other agreement applicable to the Property or any applicable law, rule, regulation or order or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or which makes void, voidable or cancelable, or increases the premium of, any insurance then in force with respect thereto.

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     2.21 Additional Taxes. In the event of the enactment after the date hereof of any law of the state in which the Property is located or of any other governmental entity deducting from the value of the Property for the purpose of taxing any lien or security interest thereon, or imposing upon Lender the payment of the whole or any part of the taxes or assessments or charges or liens herein required to be paid by Borrower, or changing in any way the laws relating to the taxation of deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or debts secured by deeds of trust, mortgages or security agreements or the interest of the beneficiary, mortgagee or secured party in the property covered thereby, or the manner of collection of such taxes, so as to adversely affect this Deed of Trust or the Debt or Lender, then, and in any such event, Borrower, upon demand by Lender, shall pay such taxes, assessments, charges or liens, or reimburse Lender therefor; provided, however, that if in the opinion of counsel for Lender (a) it might be unlawful to require Borrower to make such payment, or (b) the making of such payment might result in the imposition of interest beyond the maximum amount permitted by law, then and in either such event, Lender may elect, by notice in writing given to Borrower, to declare all of the Debt to be and become due and payable in full thirty (30) days from the giving of such notice, and, in connection with the payment of such Debt, no prepayment premium or fee shall be due unless, at the time of such payment, an Event of Default or a Default shall have occurred, which Default or Event of Default is unrelated to the provisions of this Section 2.21, in which event any applicable prepayment premium or fee in accordance with the terms of the Note shall be due and payable.
     2.22 Secured Indebtedness. It is understood and agreed that this Deed of Trust shall secure payment of not only the indebtedness evidenced by the Note but also any and all substitutions, replacements, renewals and extensions of the Note, any and all indebtedness and obligations arising pursuant to the terms hereof and any and all indebtedness and obligations arising pursuant to the terms of any of the other Loan Documents, all of which indebtedness is equally secured with and has the same priority as any amounts advanced as of the date hereof. It is agreed that any future advances made by Lender to or for the benefit of Borrower from time to time under this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents and whether or not such advances are obligatory or are made at the option of Lender, or otherwise, made for any purpose, and all interest accruing thereon, shall be equally secured by this Deed of Trust and shall have the same priority as all amounts, if any, advanced as of the date hereof and shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     2.23 Borrower’s Waivers. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower agrees that Borrower shall not at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any appraisement, valuation, stay, moratorium or extension, or any law now or hereafter in force providing for the reinstatement of the Debt prior to any sale of the Property to be made pursuant to any provisions contained herein or prior to the entering of any decree, judgment or order of any court of competent jurisdiction, or any right under any statute to redeem all or any part of the Property so sold. Borrower, for Borrower and Borrower’s successors and assigns, and for any and all persons ever claiming any interest in the Property, to the full extent permitted by law, hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel: (a) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights of valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, reinstatement and notice of election or intention to mature or declare due the Debt (except such notices as are specifically

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provided for herein); (b) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all right to a marshaling of the assets of Borrower, including the Property, to a sale in the inverse order of alienation, or to direct the order in which any of the Property shall be sold in the event of foreclosure of the liens and security interests hereby created and agrees that any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such liens and security interests may order the Property sold as an entirety; and (c) waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all rights and periods of redemption provided under applicable law. To the full extent permitted by law, Borrower shall not have or assert any right under any statute or rule of law pertaining to the exemption of homestead or other exemption under any federal, state or local law now or hereafter in effect, the administration of estates of decedents or other matters whatever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the terms of this Deed of Trust to a sale of the Property, for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection, or the right of Lender under the terms of this Deed of Trust to the payment of the Debt out of the proceeds of sale of the Property in preference to every other claimant whatever. Furthermore, Borrower hereby knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily, with and upon the advice of competent counsel, waives, releases, relinquishes and forever forgoes all present and future statutes of limitations as a defense to any action to enforce the provisions of this Deed of Trust or to collect any of the Debt to the fullest extent permitted by law. Borrower covenants and agrees that upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower, Borrower shall not seek a supplemental stay or otherwise shall not seek pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law, or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against any guarantor or indemnitor of the secured obligations or any other party liable with respect thereto by virtue of any indemnity, guaranty or otherwise.
     2.24 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.
          (a) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, (i) SUBMITS TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION IN THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED OVER ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY ANY PERSON ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THE NOTE, THIS DEED OF TRUST OR ANY OTHER OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, (ii) AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION SITTING IN THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, (iii) SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AND (iv) TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM (BUT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO BRING ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY OTHER FORUM).
          (b) BORROWER, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND

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UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVES, RELINQUISHES AND FOREVER FORGOES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THE DEBT OR ANY CONDUCT, ACT OR OMISSION OF LENDER OR BORROWER, OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PARTNERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR ATTORNEYS, OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH LENDER OR BORROWER, IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.
     2.25 Attorney-in-Fact Provisions. With respect to any provision of this Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document whereby Borrower grants to Lender a power-of-attorney, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred under this Deed of Trust, Lender shall first give Borrower written notice at least three (3) days prior to acting under such power, which notice shall demand that Borrower first take the proposed action within such period and advising Borrower that if it fails to do so, Lender will so act under the power; provided, however, that, in the event that a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, or if necessary to prevent imminent death, serious injury, damage, loss, forfeiture or diminution in value to the Property or any surrounding property or to prevent any adverse affect on Lender’s interest in the Property, Lender may act immediately and without first giving such notice. In such event, Lender will give Borrower notice of such action as soon thereafter as reasonably practical.
     2.26 Management. The management of the Property shall be by either: (a) Borrower or an entity affiliated with Borrower approved by Lender for so long as Borrower or said affiliated entity is managing the Property in a first class manner; or (b) a professional property management company approved by Lender. Such management by an affiliated entity or a professional property management company shall be pursuant to a written agreement approved by Lender. In no event shall any manager be removed or replaced or the terms of any management agreement modified or amended without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, Borrower shall, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, be permitted to replace any manager with a Qualified Manager without the prior written consent of Lender so long as Borrower delivers to Lender notice of such replacement of any manager with a Qualified Manager. After an Event of Default or a default under any management contract then in effect, which default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period or if at any time during the term of the Loan the debt service coverage ratio of the Property is ever less than 1.10:1, as determined by Lender, Lender shall have the right to terminate, or to direct Borrower to terminate, such management contract upon thirty (30) days’ notice and to retain, or to direct Borrower to retain, a new management agent approved by Lender. All Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall first be utilized solely for current expenses directly attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property, including, without limitation, current expenses relating to Borrower’s liabilities and obligations with respect to this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, and none of the Rents and Profits generated by or derived from the Property shall be diverted by Borrower and utilized for any other purposes unless all such current expenses attributable to the ownership and operation of the Property have been fully paid and satisfied.

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     For purposes herein, “Qualified Manager” shall mean a reputable and experienced professional management organization which manages, together with its affiliates, first class multi-family residential complexes of a type and size similar to the Property, totaling in the aggregate no less than 1,000 residential units, exclusive of the Property; provided, however, if Lender with respect to any Qualified Manager which is an affiliate of Borrower, Borrower shall be required to deliver to Lender a revised Non-Consolidation Opinion if one was delivered in connection with the closing of the Loan.
     2.27 Hazardous Waste and Other Substances.
          (a) Except as otherwise may be disclosed in that certain Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, dated December 12, 2006 and prepared by IVI Due Diligence Services, Inc., Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, as of the date hereof: (i) to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, none of Borrower nor the Property nor any Tenant at the Premises nor the operations conducted thereon is in direct or indirect violation of or otherwise exposed to any liability under any local, state or federal law, rule or regulation or common law duty pertaining to human health, natural resources or the environment, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq.) (“CERCLA”), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C §7401 et seq.), the Emergency Planning and Community-Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. §11001 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. §1531 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §2601 et seq.), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. §651 et seq.) and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1801 et seq.), regulations promulgated pursuant to said laws, all as amended from time to time (collectively, “Environmental Laws”) or otherwise exposed to any liability under any Environmental Law relating to or affecting the Property, whether or not used by or within the control of Borrower; (ii) no hazardous, toxic or harmful substances, wastes, materials, pollutants or contaminants (including, without limitation, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, lead based paint, Toxic Mold (as hereinafter defined) polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum products or byproducts, flammable explosives, radioactive materials, infectious substances or raw materials which include hazardous constituents) or any other substances or materials which are included under or regulated by Environmental Laws (collectively, “Hazardous Substances”) are located on, in or under or have been handled, generated, stored, processed or disposed of on or released or discharged from the Property (including underground contamination), except for those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws; (iii) radon is not present at the Property in excess or in violation of any applicable thresholds or standards or in amounts that require disclosure under applicable law to any tenant or occupant of or invitee to the Property or to any governmental agency or the general public; (iv) the Property is not subject to any private or governmental lien or judicial or administrative notice or action arising under Environmental Laws; (v) there is no pending, nor, to Borrower’s knowledge, information or belief, threatened litigation arising under Environmental Laws affecting Borrower or the Property; (vi) there are no and have been no existing or closed underground storage tanks or other underground storage

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receptacles for Hazardous Substances or landfills or dumps on the Property; (vii) Borrower has received no notice of, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there exists no investigation, action, proceeding or claim by any agency, authority or unit of government or by any third party which could result in any liability, penalty, sanction or judgment under any Environmental Laws with respect to any condition, use or operation of the Property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim; and (viii) Borrower has received no notice of and, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge and belief, there has been no claim by any party that any use, operation or condition of the Property has caused any nuisance or any other liability or adverse condition on any other property, nor does Borrower know of any basis for such an investigation, action, proceeding or claim. For the purposes hereof, “Toxic Mold” shall mean any mold or fungus at the Property which is of a type (i) that might pose a significant risk to human health or the environment or (ii) that would negatively impact the value of the Property.
          (b) Borrower has not received nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief has there been issued, any notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, or order in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability arising under Environmental Laws.
          (c) Neither the Property, nor to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, any property to which Borrower has, in connection with the maintenance or operation of the Property, directly or indirectly transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Substances is listed or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, information and belief, proposed for listing on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or CERCLIS (as defined in CERCLA) or on any similar federal or state list of sites requiring environmental investigation or clean-up.
          (d) Borrower shall comply with all applicable Environmental Laws. Borrower shall keep the Property or cause the Property to be kept free from Hazardous Substances (except those substances used by Borrower or any Tenant in the ordinary course of their respective businesses and except in compliance with all Environmental Laws and where such Hazardous Substances could not reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under Environmental Laws) and in compliance with all Environmental Laws, Borrower shall not install or use any underground storage tanks, shall expressly prohibit the use, generation, handling, storage, production, processing and disposal of Hazardous Substances by all Tenants in quantities or conditions that would violate or give rise to any obligation to take remedial or other action under any applicable Environmental Laws. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term of this Deed of Trust, Borrower shall not install in the Improvements or permit to be installed in the Improvements any asbestos or asbestos-containing materials.
          (e) Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if Borrower shall become aware of (i) the actual or potential existence of any Hazardous Substances on the Property other than those occurring in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business and which do not violate, or would not otherwise give rise to liability under Environmental Laws, (ii) any direct or indirect violation of, or other exposure to liability under, any Environmental Laws, (iii) any lien, action or notice affecting the Property or Borrower resulting from any violation or alleged violation of or liability

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or alleged liability under any Environmental Laws, (iv) the institution of any investigation, inquiry or proceeding concerning Borrower or the Property pursuant to any Environmental Laws or otherwise relating to Hazardous Substances, or (v) the discovery of any occurrence, condition or state of facts which would render any representation or warranty contained in this Deed of Trust incorrect in any respect if made at the time of such discovery. Immediately upon receipt of same, Borrower, shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all requests for information, complaints, citations, summonses, orders, notices, reports or other communications, documents or instruments in any way relating to any actual, alleged or potential violation or liability of any nature whatsoever arising under Environmental Laws and relating to the Property or to Borrower. Borrower shall remedy or cause to be remedied in a timely manner (and in any event within the time period permitted by applicable Environmental Laws) any violation of Environmental Laws or any condition that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall, promptly and regardless of the source of the contamination or threat to the environment or human health, at its own expense, take all actions as shall be necessary or prudent, for the clean-up of any and all portions of the Property or other affected property, including, without limitation, all investigative, monitoring, removal, containment and remedial actions in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws (and in all events in a manner satisfactory to Lender) and shall further pay or cause to be paid, at no expense to Lender, all clean-up, administrative and enforcement costs of applicable governmental agencies which may be asserted against the Property. In the event Borrower fails to do so, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, cause the Property or other affected property to be freed from any Hazardous Substances or otherwise brought into conformance with Environmental Laws and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection therewith, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its agents and employees access to the Property and a license to remove any items deemed by Lender to be Hazardous Substances and to do all things Lender shall deem necessary to bring the Property into conformance with Environmental Laws.
          (f) Borrower covenants and agrees, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, to indemnify, defend (at trial and appellate levels, and with attorneys, consultants and experts acceptable to Lender), and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all liens, damages (including without limitation, punitive or exemplary damages), losses, liabilities (including, without limitation, strict liability), obligations, settlement payments, penalties, fines, assessments, citations, directives, claims, litigation, demands, defenses, judgments, suits, proceedings, costs, disbursements or expenses of any kind or of any nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, consultants’ and experts’ fees and disbursements actually incurred in investigating, defending, settling or prosecuting any claim, litigation or proceeding) which may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against Lender or the Property, and arising directly or indirectly from or out of: (i) any violation or alleged violation of, or liability or alleged liability under, any Environmental Law; (ii) the presence, release or threat of release of or exposure to any Hazardous Substances or radon on, in, under or affecting all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, regardless of whether or not caused by or within the control of Borrower; (iii) any transport,

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treatment, recycling, storage, disposal or arrangement therefor of Hazardous Substances whether on the Property, originating from the Property, or otherwise associated with Borrower or any operations conducted on the Property at any time; (iv) the failure by Borrower to comply fully with the terms and conditions of this Section 2.27; (v) the breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Section 2.27; or (vi) the enforcement of this Section 2.27, including, without limitation, the cost of assessment, investigation, containment, removal and/or remediation of any and all Hazardous Substances from all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas, the cost of any actions taken in response to the presence, release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substances on, in, under or affecting any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas to prevent or minimize such release or threat of release so that it does not migrate or otherwise cause or threaten danger to present or future public health, safety, welfare or the environment, and costs incurred to comply with Environmental Laws in connection with all or any portion of the Property or any surrounding areas. The indemnity set forth in this Section 2.27 shall also include any diminution in the value of the security afforded by the Property or any future reduction in the sales price of the Property by reason of any matter set forth in this Section 2.27. The foregoing indemnity shall specifically not include any such costs relating to Hazardous Substances which are initially placed on, in or under the Property after foreclosure or other taking of title to the Property by Lender or its successor or assigns. Lender’s rights under this Section shall survive payment in full of the Debt and shall be in addition to all other rights of Lender under this Deed of Trust, the Note and the other Loan Documents.
          (g) Upon Lender’s request, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default or at such other time as Lender has reasonable grounds to believe that Hazardous Substances are or have been released, stored or disposed of on the Property, or on property contiguous with the Property, or that the Property may be in violation of the Environmental Laws, Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense and in scope, form and substance satisfactory to Lender, an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by a hydrogeologist or environmental engineer or other appropriate consultant approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Substances on the Property, the compliance or non-compliance status of the Property and the operations conducted thereon with applicable Environmental Laws, or an inspection or audit of the Property prepared by an engineering or consulting firm approved by Lender indicating the presence or absence of friable asbestos or substances containing asbestos or lead or substances containing lead or lead based paint (“Lead Based Paint”) on the Property. If Borrower fails to provide reports of such inspection or audit within thirty (30) days after such request, Lender may order the same, and Borrower hereby grants to Lender and its employees and agents access to the Property and an irrevocable license to undertake such inspection or audit. The cost of such inspection or audit, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (h) Reference is made to that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith by and among Borrower and any other principal signatory named therein in favor of Lender (the “Environmental Indemnity Agreement”). The provisions of this Deed of

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Trust and the Environmental Indemnity Agreement shall be read together to maximize the coverage with respect to the subject matter thereof, as determined by Lender.
          (i) If prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains asbestos-containing materials (“ACM’s”), Borrower covenants and agrees to institute, within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, an operations and maintenance program (the “Maintenance Program”) designed by an environmental consultant, satisfactory to Lender, with respect to ACM’s, consistent with “Guidelines for Controlling Asbestos-Containing Materials in Buildings” (USEPA, 1985) and other relevant guidelines, and such Maintenance Program will hereafter continuously remain in effect until the Debt secured hereby is repaid in full. In furtherance of the foregoing, Borrower shall inspect and maintain all ACM’s on a regular basis and ensure that all ACM’s shall be maintained in a condition that prevents exposure of residents to ACM’s at all times. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, Lender may require (i) periodic notices or reports to Lender in form, substance and at such intervals as Lender may specify, (ii) an amendment to such operations and maintenance program to address changing circumstances, laws or other matters, (iii) at Borrower’s sole expense, supplemental examination of the Property by consultants specified by Lender, and (iv) variation of the operations and maintenance program in response to the reports provided by any such consultants.
          (j) If, prior to the date hereof, it was determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, Borrower had prepared an assessment report describing the location and condition of the Lead Based Paint (a “Lead Based Paint Report”). If, at any time hereafter, Lead Based Paint is suspected of being present on the Property, Borrower agrees, at its sole cost and expense and within twenty (20) days thereafter, to cause to be prepared a Lead Based Paint Report prepared by an expert, and in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender. Borrower agrees that if it has been, or if at any time hereafter it is, determined that the Property contains Lead Based Paint, on or before thirty (30) days following (i) the date hereof, if such determination was made prior to the date hereof or (ii) such determination, if such determination is hereafter made, as applicable, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expenses, develop and implement, and thereafter diligently and continuously carry out (or cause to be developed and implemented and thereafter diligently and continually to be carried out), an operations, abatement and maintenance plan for the Lead Based Paint on the Property, which plan shall be prepared by an expert, and be in form, scope and substance, acceptable to Lender (together with any Lead Based Paint Report, the “O&M Plan”). (If an Q&M Plan has been prepared prior to the date hereof, Borrower agrees to diligently and continually carry out (or cause to be carried out) the provisions thereof.) Compliance with the O&M Plan shall require or be deemed to require, without limitation, the proper preparation and maintenance of all records, papers and forms required under the Environmental Laws.
     2.28 Indemnification; Subrogation.
          (a) Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless against: (i) any and all claims for brokerage, leasing, finders or similar fees which may be made relating to the Property or the Debt, and (ii) any and all liability, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses (including Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees) of whatever kind or nature which may be asserted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender in

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connection with the Debt, this Deed of Trust, the Property, or any part thereof, the exercise by Lender of any rights or remedies granted to it under this Deed of Trust or arise from the information provided in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to obligate Borrower to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Lender from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, suits, costs and expenses enacted against, imposed on or incurred by Lender by reason of Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence.
          (b) If Lender is made a party defendant to any litigation or any claim is threatened or brought against Lender concerning the Debt, this Deed of Trust, the Property, or any part thereof, or any interest therein, or the construction, maintenance, operation or occupancy or use thereof, then Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless from and against all liability by reason of said litigation or claims, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender in any such litigation or claim, whether or not any such litigation or claim is prosecuted to judgment. If Lender commences an action against Borrower to enforce any of the terms hereof or to prosecute any breach by Borrower of any of the terms hereof or to recover any sum secured hereby, Borrower shall pay to Lender its reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses. The right to such attorneys’ fees and expenses shall be deemed to have accrued on the commencement of such action, and shall be enforceable whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. If Borrower breaches any term of this Deed of Trust, Lender may engage the services of an attorney or attorneys to protect its rights hereunder, and in the event of such engagement following any breach by Borrower, Borrower shall pay Lender reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by Lender, whether or not an action is actually commenced against Borrower by reason of such breach. All references to “attorneys” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Deed of Trust shall include, without limitation, any attorney or law firm engaged by Lender and Lender’s in-house counsel, and all references to “fees and expenses” in this Subsection and elsewhere in this Deed of Trust shall include, without limitation, any fees of such attorney or law firm, any appellate counsel fees, if applicable, and any allocation charges and allocation costs of Lender’s in-house counsel.
          (c) A waiver of subrogation shall be obtained by Borrower from its insurance carrier and, consequently, Borrower waives any and all right to claim or recover against Lender, its officers, employees, agents and representatives, for loss of or damage to Borrower, the Property, Borrower’s property or the property of others under Borrower’s control from any cause insured against or required to be insured against by the provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     2.29 Covenants with Respect to Existence, Indebtedness, Operations, Fundamental Changes of Borrower. (a) Borrower, and any general partner, manager or managing member of Borrower, as applicable, have each done since the date of their formation and shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to (i) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights, and franchises, (ii) continue to engage in the business presently conducted by it, (iii) obtain and maintain all licenses, and (iv) qualify to do business and remain in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction, in each case as and to the extent required for the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of the Property. Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants as of the date hereof and until such time as the Debt is paid in full, that each of Borrower and its manager has been, since the date of its formation, is, and shall remain a Single-

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Purpose Entity (as hereinafter defined). A “Single-Purpose Entity” or “SPE” means a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company that:
          (1) was and will be organized solely for the purpose of (i) owning an interest in the Property, (ii) acting as a general partner of a limited partnership that owns an interest in the Property, or (iii) acting as the manager of a limited liability company that owns an interest in the Property;
          (2) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, amend, modify or otherwise change its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable, in any material term or manner, or in a manner which adversely affects Borrower’s existence as a Single Purpose Entity;
          (3) will not liquidate or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or acquire by purchase or otherwise all or substantially all the business or assets of, or any stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of any entity;
          (4) will not, nor will any partner, limited or general, member or shareholder thereof, as applicable, violate the terms of its partnership certificate, partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, by-laws, operating agreement, articles of organization, or other formation agreement or document, as applicable;
          (5) has not and will not guarantee, pledge its assets for the benefit of, or otherwise become liable on or in connection with, any obligation of any other person or entity;
          (6) does not own and will not own any asset other than (i) the Property, and (ii) incidental personal property necessary for the operation of the Property;
          (7) is not engaged and will not engage, either directly or indirectly, in any business other than the ownership, management and operation of the Property;
          (8) will not enter into any contract or agreement with any general partner, principal, affiliate or member of Borrower, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner, principal or member of Borrower, except upon terms and conditions that are intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arms-length basis with third parties other than an affiliate;
          (9) has not incurred and will not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (i) the Debt, (ii) normal trade payables or accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business of operating the Property customarily satisfied within thirty (30) days and in an aggregate amount not to exceed two percent (2.0%) of the existing principal balance of the Note, and (iii) purchase money indebtedness incurred to acquire equipment, electronics and other ancillary personal property used at the Property (excluding any furniture, fixtures or room furnishings) and lease obligations

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in the normal course of business, and no other debt will be secured (senior, subordinate or pari passu) by the Property;
          (10) has not made and will not make any loans or advances to any third party (including any affiliate);
          (11) is and will be solvent and pay its debts from its assets as the same shall become due;
          (12) has done or caused to be done and will do all things necessary to preserve its existence, and will observe all formalities applicable to it;
          (13) will conduct and operate its business in its own name and as presently conducted and operated; provided, that, Borrower may contract with any property manager for the Property for (i) the rights under a nonexclusive license authorizing Borrower to use various service marks, trademarks, and tradenames (e.g. “The Grove,” “Go Grove,” and “Campus Crest”) for purposes of marketing the Property to prospective tenants, (ii) the use by such property manager of such licensed service marks, trademarks and trade names on behalf of the Borrower for purposes of marketing the Property to potential tenants, and (iii) space on a nonexclusive website which advertises the Property to potential tenants along with other properties managed by such property manager that are also licensed to use such service marks, trademarks and tradenames;
          (14) will maintain financial statements, books and records and bank accounts separate from those of its affiliates, including, without limitation, its general partners or members, as applicable;
          (15) will be, and at all times will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including, without limitation, any affiliate, general partner, or member, as applicable, or any affiliate of any general partner or member of Borrower, as applicable) and will correct any known misunderstanding concerning its separate identity;
          (16) will file its own tax returns;
          (17) will maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (18) will establish and maintain an office through which its business will be conducted separate and apart from those of its affiliates or shall allocate fairly and reasonably any overhead and expense for shared office space;
          (19) will not commingle the funds and other assets of Borrower with those of any general partner, member, affiliate, principal or any other person;

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          (20) has and will maintain its assets in such a manner that it is not costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any affiliate or any other person;
          (21) does not and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other person;
          (22) will pay the salaries of its own employees (if any) from its own funds and maintain a sufficient number of employees (if any) in light of its contemplated business operations;
          (23) will pay any liabilities out of its own funds, including salaries of its employees, not funds of any affiliate; and
          (24) will use stationery, invoices, and checks separate from its affiliates; provided, that, the foregoing shall not limit the ability of any property manager under a management agreement acting on behalf of the Borrower to use such manager’s own stationery and invoices provided that, in matters affecting legal rights and obligations of the Borrower or the Property, such manager shall identify its representative capacity of the Borrower and/or the Property so as to avoid any misunderstanding of the Borrower’s separate identity.
          (b) In the event Borrower is a single-member Delaware limited liability company, the limited liability company agreement of Borrower (the “LLC Agreement”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the sole member of Borrower (“Member”) to cease to be the member of Borrower (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in Borrower and the admission of the transferee, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member in either case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), any person acting as a “springing” or “special” member of Borrower shall without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower, automatically be admitted to Borrower (“Special Member”) and shall continue Borrower without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from Borrower or transfer its rights as Special Member unless a successor Special Member has been admitted to Borrower as Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of Borrower upon the admission to Borrower of a substitute Member, (ii) Special Member shall be a member of Borrower that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of Borrower and has no right to receive any distributions of Borrower assets, (iii) pursuant to Section 18-301 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the “Act”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to Borrower and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in Borrower, (iv) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind Borrower, and (v) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, Borrower, including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of Borrower; provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC

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Agreement. In order to implement the admission to Borrower of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to Borrower as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of Borrower.
          (c) Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of Borrower, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in Borrower, agree in writing (i) to continue Borrower and (ii) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of Borrower, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member of Borrower in Borrower. Any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of Borrower shall continue without dissolution. The LLC Agreement shall provide that each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve Borrower upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under any creditors rights laws, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of Borrower.
     2.30 Embargoed Person. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Sale hereunder, (a) none of the funds or assets of Indemnitor that are used to repay the Loan or of Borrower shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned directly or, to Borrower’s best knowledge, indirectly, by any person subject to sanctions or trade restrictions under United States law (“Embargoed Person” or “Embargoed Persons”) that are identified on (1) the “List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), U.S. Department of the Treasury, and/or to Borrower’s best knowledge, information and belief, as of the date thereof, on any other similar list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute including, but not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Order or regulation promulgated thereunder, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law, or the Loan made by Lender would be in violation of law, or (2) Executive Order 13224 (September 23, 2001) issued by the President of the United States (“Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism”), any related enabling legislation or any other similar Executive Orders, and (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any direct interest, and to Borrower’s best knowledge, as of the date hereof, based upon reasonable inquiry by Borrower, indirect interest, of any nature whatsoever in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.

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     2.31 Anti-Money Laundering. At all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Transfers permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, none of the funds of Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable, that are used to repay the Loan shall be derived from any unlawful activity, with the result that the investment in Borrower or any Indemnitor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.
     2.32 ERISA.
          (a) Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights under the Note, this Deed of Trust or any of the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.
          (b) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of this Deed of Trust, as requested by Lender in its sole discretion, that (i) Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) Borrower is not subject to Federal or state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:
     (1) Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101(b)(2);
     (2) Less than 25 percent of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101(f)(2); or
     (3) Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 or an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
          (c) Borrower shall indemnify Lender and defend and hold Lender harmless from and against all civil penalties, excise taxes, or other loss, cost damage and expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and costs incurred in the investigation, defense and settlement of claims and losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur, directly or indirectly, as a result of a default under this Section. This indemnity shall survive any termination, satisfaction or foreclosure of this Deed of Trust.
ARTICLE III.
RESERVES

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     3.1 Reserves Generally.
          (a) As additional security for the payment and performance by Borrower of all duties, responsibilities and obligations under the Note and the other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby unconditionally and irrevocably assigns, conveys, pledges, mortgages, transfers, delivers, deposits, sets over and confirms unto Lender, and hereby grants to Lender a security interest in, (i) the Payment Reserve, the Impound Account, the Replacement Reserve, the Economic Occupancy Reserve, and the Holdback Reserve, as applicable (each as hereinafter defined) and any other reserve or escrow account established pursuant to the terms hereof or of any other Loan Document (collectively, the “Reserves”), (ii) the accounts into which the Reserves have been deposited, (iii) all insurance on said accounts, (iv) all accounts, contract rights and general intangibles or other rights and interests pertaining thereto, (v) all sums now or hereafter held therein or represented thereby, (vi) all replacements, substitutions or proceeds thereof, (vii) all instruments and documents now or hereafter evidencing the Reserves or such accounts, (viii) all powers, options, rights, privileges and immunities pertaining to the Reserves (including the right to make withdrawals therefrom), and (ix) all proceeds of the foregoing. Borrower hereby authorizes and consents to the account into which the Reserves have been deposited being held in Lender’s name or the name of any entity servicing the Note for Lender and hereby acknowledges and agrees that Lender, or at Lender’s election, such servicing agent, shall have exclusive control over said account. Notice of the assignment and security interest granted to Lender herein may be delivered by Lender at any time to the financial institution wherein the Reserves have been established, and Lender, or such servicing entity, shall have possession of all passbooks or other evidences of such accounts. Borrower hereby assumes all risk of loss with respect to amounts on deposit in the Reserves. Funds on deposit in the Replacement Reserve and the Holdback Reserve shall bear interest at a rate equal to the then prevailing commercial money market rate. All amounts deemed earned on funds contributed to the Replacement Reserve and the Holdback Reserve at the rate referenced in the immediately preceding sentence shall be retained by Lender and accumulated for the benefit of Borrower and added to the balance in the Replacement Reserve and the Holdback Reserve and shall be disbursed for payment of the items for which other funds in the Replacement Reserve and the Holdback Reserve are to be disbursed. Borrower shall not be entitled to earn any interest with respect to funds on deposit in the Payment Reserve, the Economic Occupancy Reserve and the Impound Account. Borrower hereby knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally stipulates, acknowledges and agrees that the advancement of the funds from the Reserves as set forth herein is at Borrower’s direction and is not the exercise by Lender of any right of set-off or other remedy upon a Default or an Event of Default. Borrower hereby waives all right to withdraw funds from the Reserves except as provided for in this Deed of Trust. If an Event of Default shall occur hereunder or under any other of the Loan Documents Lender may, without notice or demand on Borrower, at its option: (A) withdraw any or all of the funds (including, without limitation, interest) then remaining in the Reserves and apply the same, after deducting all costs and expenses of safekeeping, collection and delivery (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses) to the Debt or any other obligations of Borrower under the other Loan Documents in such manner as Lender shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion, and the excess, if any, shall be paid to Borrower, (B) exercise any and all rights and remedies of a secured party under any applicable Uniform Commercial Code, or (C) exercise any other remedies available at law or in equity. No such use or application of the funds contained in the

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Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Default or Event of Default.
          (b) The Reserves shall not, unless otherwise explicitly required by applicable law, be or be deemed to be escrow or trust funds, but, at Lender’s option and in Lender’s discretion, may either be held in a separate account or be commingled by Lender with the general funds of Lender. The Reserves are solely for the protection of Lender and entail no responsibility on Lender’s part beyond the payment of the respective items for which they are held following receipt of bills, invoices or statements therefor in accordance with the terms hereof and beyond the allowing of due credit for the sums actually received. Upon assignment of this Deed of Trust by Lender, any funds in the Reserves shall be turned over to the assignee and any responsibility of Lender, as assignor, with respect thereto shall terminate. If the funds in the applicable Reserve shall exceed the amount of payments actually applied by Lender for the purposes and items for which the applicable Reserve is held, such excess may be credited by Lender on subsequent payments to be made hereunder or, at the option of Lender, refunded to Borrower. If, however, the applicable Reserve shall not contain sufficient funds to pay the sums required by the dates on which such sums are required to be on deposit in such account, Borrower shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice thereof, deposit with Lender the full amount of any such deficiency. If Borrower shall fail to deposit with Lender the full amount of such deficiency as provided above, Lender shall have the option, but not the obligation, to make such deposit, and all amounts so deposited by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date so deposited by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be immediately paid by Borrower on demand and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. If there is an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, apply at any time the balance then remaining in any or all of the Reserves against the Debt in whatever order Lender shall subjectively determine. No such application of any or all of the Reserves shall be deemed to cure any Event of Default. Upon full payment of the Debt in accordance with its terms or at such earlier time as Lender may elect, the balance of any or all of the Reserves then in Lender’s possession shall be paid over to Borrower and no other party shall have any right or claim thereto.
     3.2 Payment Reserve.
          (a) Contemporaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower has established with Lender a reserve in the amount of the first (1st) payment of principal, interest and deposits for any applicable reserves or escrow accounts required under the terms of this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents as calculated by Lender (the “Payment Reserve”). Borrower understands and agrees that, notwithstanding the establishment of the Payment Reserve as herein required, all of the proceeds of the Note have been, and shall be considered, fully disbursed and shall bear interest and be payable on the terms provided therein.
          (b) For so long as no Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, Lender shall, on the First Payment Date (as defined in the Note) under the Note, advance from the Payment Reserve to itself the amount of the monthly installment due and payable by Borrower under the Note on the First Payment Date and shall also advance from the Payment Reserve into the Impound Account the amount of any deposit for

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taxes and insurance premiums and into the Replacement Reserve (as hereinafter defined) the amount of any deposit for Repairs (as hereinafter defined) and into any other reserve account the amount of any deposit in accordance with the terms of any other Loan Document required to be paid by Borrower concurrently with such monthly installment pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof. Provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred, after the scheduled disbursement from the Payment Reserve, any amounts then remaining in the Payment Reserve shall be paid to Borrower. Nothing contained herein, including, without limitation, the existence of the Payment Reserve, shall release Borrower of any obligation to make payments under the Note, this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents strictly in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof and, in this regard, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, should the amounts contained in the Payment Reserve not be sufficient to pay in full the monthly installments and the Impound Account, Replacement Reserve and any other applicable reserve account deposits referenced above in this subparagraph, Borrower shall be responsible for paying such deficiency on the First Payment Date.
     3.3 Impound Account. Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect an impound account (the “Impound Account”) with Lender for payment of real estate taxes and assessments and insurance on the Property and as additional security for the Debt. Simultaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower shall deposit in the Impound Account an amount determined by Lender to be necessary to ensure that there will be on deposit with Lender an amount which, when added to the monthly payments subsequently required to be deposited with Lender hereunder on account of real estate taxes, assessments and insurance premiums, will result in there being on deposit with Lender in the Impound Account an amount sufficient to pay the next due installment of real estate taxes and assessments on the Property at least one (1) month prior to the earlier of (a) the due date thereof or (b) any such date by which Borrower or Lender is required by law to pay same and the next due annual insurance premiums with respect to the Property at least one (1) month prior to the due date thereof. Commencing on the first monthly payment date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly payment date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, deposits in an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual real estate taxes and assessments that will next become due and payable on the Property, plus one-twelfth (1/12) of the amount of the annual premiums that will next become due and payable on insurance policies which Borrower is required to maintain hereunder, each as estimated and determined by Lender. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, and no event has occurred or failed to occur which with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both would constitute an Event of Default (a “Default”), all sums in the Impound Account shall be held by Lender in the Impound Account to pay said taxes, assessments and insurance premiums before the same become delinquent. Borrower shall be responsible for ensuring the receipt by Lender, at least twenty (20) days prior to the respective due date for payment thereof, of all bills, invoices and statements for all taxes, assessments and insurance premiums to be paid from the Impound Account, and so long as no Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall pay the governmental authority or other party entitled thereto directly to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Impound Account. In making any payment from the Impound Account, Lender shall be entitled to rely on any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate public office or insurance company or agent without any inquiry into the accuracy of such bill, statement or

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estimate and without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity, enforceability or contestability of any tax, assessment, valuation, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or claim thereof.
     3.4 Intentionally Deleted.
     3.5 Replacement Reserve. As additional security for the Debt, Borrower shall establish and maintain at all times while this Deed of Trust continues in effect a repair reserve (the “Replacement Reserve”) with Lender for payment of costs and expenses incurred by Borrower in connection with the performance of work to the roofs, chimneys, gutters, downspouts, paving, curbs, ramps, driveways, balconies, porches, patios, exterior walls, exterior doors and doorways, windows, elevators and mechanical and HVAC equipment (collectively, the “Repairs”). Commencing on the first monthly Payment Date under the Note and continuing thereafter on each monthly Payment Date under the Note, Borrower shall pay to Lender, concurrently with and in addition to the monthly payment due under the Note and until the Debt is fully paid and performed, a deposit to the Replacement Reserve in an amount equal to $5,002.67 per month. So long as no Event of Default has occurred, all sums in the Replacement Reserve shall be held by Lender in the Replacement Reserve to pay the costs and expenses of Repairs. So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall, to the extent funds are available for such purpose in the Replacement Reserve, disburse to Borrower the amount paid or incurred by Borrower in performing such Repairs within ten (10) days following: (a) the receipt by Lender of a written request from Borrower for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve and a certification by Borrower in a form approved in writing by Lender that the applicable item of Repair has been completed; (b) the delivery to Lender of invoices, receipts or other evidence satisfactory to Lender, verifying the cost of performing the Repairs; (c) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, the delivery to Lender of affidavits, lien waivers or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender showing that all materialmen, laborers, subcontractors and any other parties who might or could claim statutory or common law liens and are furnishing or have furnished material or labor to the Property have been paid all amounts due for labor and materials furnished to the Property; (d) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a certification from an inspecting architect or other third party acceptable to Lender describing the completed Repairs and verifying the completion of the Repairs and the value of the completed Repairs; and (e) for disbursement requests in excess of $25,000.00, delivery to Lender of a new certificate of occupancy for the portion of the Improvements covered by such Repairs, if said new certificate of occupancy is required by law, or a certification by Borrower that no new certificate of occupancy is required. Lender shall not be required to make advances from the Replacement Reserve more frequently than once in any thirty (30) day period. In making any payment from the Replacement Reserve, Lender shall be entitled to rely on such request from Borrower without any inquiry into the accuracy, validity or contestability of any such amount. Lender may, at Borrower’s expense, make or cause to be made during the term of this Deed of Trust an annual inspection of the Property to determine the need, as determined by Lender in its reasonable judgment, for further Repairs of the Property. In the event that such inspection reveals that further Repairs of the Property are required, Lender shall provide Borrower with a written description of the required Repairs and Borrower shall complete such Repairs to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender within ninety (90) days after the receipt of such description from Lender, or such later date as may be approved by Lender in its sole discretion.

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     3.6 Economic Occupancy Reserve.
          (a) Contemporaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower has provided Lender with an irrevocable, standby “evergreen” letter of credit that satisfies the terms of this subparagraph (b) (“Letter of Credit”) in the principal amount of $1,800,000.00 (the “Economic Occupancy Reserve”).
          (b) The issuer of the Letter of Credit (“Letter of Credit Issuer”) shall maintain a financial rating of at least “A” from Standard and Poors or a comparable rating of a comparable nationally recognized rating agency, and the Letter of Credit shall be in a form and substance acceptable to Lender. After deposited by Borrower with Lender, the Letter of Credit shall be held by Lender in the Economic Occupancy Reserve and held as security for the Loan. In the event that at any time the financial rating of the Letter of Credit Issuer shall fall below “A” of Standard and Poors or a comparable rating of a comparable nationally recognized rating agency, then within fifteen (15) days after demand by Lender, Borrower shall replace the Letter of Credit with another letter of credit issued by an issuer acceptable to Lender and meeting the foregoing requirements in the same amount as is then available under the Letter of Credit. Upon an Event of Default or if Borrower shall fail to replace the Letter of Credit as provided above when requested by Lender or if the Letter of Credit shall not be renewed or extended or replaced before the Letter of Credit’s stated expiration date or if Borrower shall not deliver to Lender or its designee a replacement Letter of Credit meeting the requirements of this Deed of Trust before the expiration of the Letter of Credit, Lender may draw on the Letter of Credit for all or part of its balance and hold the proceeds of such draws in the Economic Occupancy Reserve as additional security for the Loan, or, if an Event of Default exists, such proceeds may be applied by Lender in accordance with the Note and this Deed of Trust; and
          (c) Provided that no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrower shall be entitled to a release of the Letter of Credit when Lender has received evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender that Net Operating Income (as hereinafter defined below) for the Property has achieved and maintained for twelve (12) consecutive months prior to Borrower’s request for a release of the Letter of Credit an actual debt service coverage ratio (the “DSCR”) of at least 1.20:1.00 based upon the then current outstanding balance of the Loan, utilizing a thirty (30) year amortization. For the purposes hereof, “Net Operating Income” shall be defined as the sum of (a) base rent from Tenants at the Property and currently paying Rent under Leases, based on a trailing twelve (12) month basis and a certified Rent Roll delivered by Borrower to Lender consistent therewith and (b) any income from other sources, including but not limited to income from parking, storage income, utility charges, escalations, forfeited security deposits, interest on credit accounts, service fees or charges, less (v) currently due and payable real estate taxes, (w) currently due and payable insurance premiums, (x) management fees equal to the assumed management fees equal to three percent (3.0%) of gross income from operations, (y) Reserves and (z) any other actual operating expenses for the trailing twelve (12) months (but excluding capital improvements and any one-time, non-recurring expenditures).

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     3.7 Holdback Reserve. Contemporaneously with the execution hereof, Borrower has established with Lender a reserve in the amount of $23,910.50 (the “Holdback Reserve”). This amount represents the total amount required to complete the remaining landscaping work necessary to comply with the requirements of the landscaping plan approved by the City of Asheville (the “Landscaping WorK”). Borrower understands and agrees that notwithstanding the establishment of the Holdback Reserve as herein required, all the proceeds of the Note have been, and shall be considered, fully disbursed and shall bear interest and be payable on the terms described therein. The Holdback Reserve and any interest earned thereon in accordance with Section 3.1 above shall be disbursed to Borrower when Lender has received evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of the following: (a) the receipt by Lender of a written request from Borrower for disbursement from the Holdback Reserve and a certification by Borrower in a form approved in writing by Lender that the Landscaping Work has been completed; (b) the delivery to Lender of invoices, receipts or other evidence satisfactory to Lender, verifying the cost of completing the Landscaping Work; (c) the delivery to Lender of affidavits, lien waivers or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender showing that all materialmen, laborers, subcontractors and any other parties who might or could claim statutory or common law liens and are furnishing or have furnished material or labor to the Property have been paid all amounts due for labor and materials furnished to the Property in connection with the Landscaping Work; (d) delivery to Lender of documentation from the City of Asheville verifying the completion of the Landscaping Work and confirming that the Property is in compliance with the landscaping plan approved by the City of Asheville.
ARTICLE IV.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
     4.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following events shall be an Event of Default hereunder:
          (a) Borrower (x) fails to pay any payments due under the Note or to the Reserves on the date when the same is due and payable, or (y) fails to pay any money to Lender required hereunder at the time or within any applicable grace period set forth herein, or if no grace period is set forth herein, then within seven (7) days of the date such payment is due (except those regarding payments to be made under the Note or to the Reserves, which failure is not subject to any grace or cure period).
          (b) Borrower fails to provide insurance as required by Section 2.3 hereof or fails to perform any covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth in Section 2.27 or Section 2.29 hereof.
          (c) Borrower fails to perform any other covenant, agreement, obligation, term or condition set forth herein, other than those otherwise described in this Section 4.1, and, to the extent such failure or default is susceptible of being cured, the continuance of such failure or default for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Lender to Borrower; provided, however, that if such default is susceptible of cure but such cure cannot be accomplished with reasonable diligence within said period of time, and if Borrower commences to cure such default

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promptly after receipt of notice thereof from Lender, and thereafter prosecutes the curing of such default with reasonable diligence, such period of time shall be extended for such period of time as may be necessary to cure such default with reasonable diligence, but not to exceed an additional sixty (60) days.
          (d) Any representation or warranty made herein, in or in connection with any application or commitment relating to the Loan evidenced by the Note, or in any of the other Loan Documents to Lender by Borrower, by any principal, general partner, manager or member in Borrower, or by any Indemnitor is determined by Lender to have been false or misleading in any material respect at the time made.
          (e) There shall be a sale, conveyance, disposition, alienation, hypothecation, leasing, assignment, pledge, mortgage, granting of a security interest in or other transfer or further encumbrancing of the Property, Borrower or its general partners or managing members, or any portion thereof or any interest therein, in violation of Section 2.9 hereof.
          (f) A default occurs under any of the other Loan Documents which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period therein provided.
          (g) Borrower, general partner or managing member in Borrower or any Indemnitor becomes insolvent, or makes a transfer in fraud of creditors, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or files a petition in bankruptcy, or is voluntarily adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt or admits in writing the inability to pay its debts as they mature, or petitions or applies to any tribunal for or consents to or fails to contest the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor or for a substantial part of the assets of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, or commences any case, proceeding or other action under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment or debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect.
          (h) A petition is filed or any case, proceeding or other action is commenced against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor seeking to have an order for relief entered against it as debtor or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts or other relief under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership or other debtor relief under any law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect, or a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order for relief against Borrower, against any general partner or managing member of Borrower or against any Indemnitor, as debtor, or an order, judgment or decree is entered appointing, with or without the consent of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar officer for Borrower, for any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or for any Indemnitor, or for any substantial part of any of the properties of Borrower, of any such general partner or managing member of Borrower or of any Indemnitor, and if any such event shall occur, such petition, case, proceeding, action, order, judgment or decree is not dismissed within sixty (60) days after being commenced.

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          (i) The Property or any part thereof is taken on execution or other process of law in any action against Borrower.
          (j) Borrower abandons all or a portion of the Property.
          (k) The holder of any lien or security interest on the Property (without implying the consent of Lender to the existence or creation of any such lien or security interest), whether superior or subordinate to this Deed of Trust or any of the other Loan Documents, declares a default and such default is not cured within any applicable grace or cure period set forth in the applicable document or such holder institutes foreclosure or other proceedings for the enforcement of its remedies thereunder.
          (1) The Property, or any part thereof, is subjected to waste or to removal, demolition or material alteration so that the value of the Property is materially diminished thereby and Lender determines that it is not adequately protected from any loss, damage or risk associated therewith.
          (m) Any dissolution, termination, partial or complete liquidation, merger or consolidation of Borrower, any general partner or any managing member, or any Indemnitor.
ARTICLE V.
REMEDIES
     5.1 Remedies Available. If there shall occur an Event of Default under this Deed of Trust, then this Deed of Trust is subject to foreclosure as provided by law and Lender may, at its option and by or through a trustee, nominee, assignee or otherwise (including, without limitation, the Trustee), to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise any or all of the following rights, remedies and recourses, either successively or concurrently:
          (a) Acceleration. Accelerate the maturity date of the Note and declare any or all of the Debt to be immediately due and payable without any presentment, demand, protest, notice or action of any kind whatever (each of which is hereby expressly waived by Borrower), whereupon the same shall become immediately due and payable. Upon any such acceleration, payment of such accelerated amount shall constitute a prepayment of the principal balance of the Note and any applicable prepayment fee provided for in the Note shall then be immediately due and payable.
          (b) Entry on the Property. Either in person or by agent, with or without bringing any action or proceeding, or by a receiver appointed by a court and without regard to the adequacy of its security, enter upon and take possession of the Property, or any part thereof, without force or with such force as is permitted by law and without notice or process or with such notice or process as is required by law, unless such notice and process is waivable, in which case Borrower hereby waives such notice and process, and do any and all acts and perform any and all work which may be desirable or necessary in Lender’s judgment to complete any

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unfinished construction on the Premises, to preserve the value, marketability or rentability of the Property, to increase the income therefrom, to manage and operate the Property or to protect the security hereof, and all sums expended by Lender therefor, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate, shall be immediately due and payable to Lender by Borrower on demand and shall be secured hereby and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
          (c) Collect Rents and Profits. With or without taking possession of the Property, sue or otherwise collect the Rents and Profits, including those past due and unpaid.
          (d) Appointment of Receiver. Upon, or at any time prior or after, initiating the exercise of any power of sale, instituting any judicial foreclosure or instituting any other foreclosure of the liens and security interests provided for herein or any other legal proceedings hereunder, make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a receiver for all or any part of the Property, as a matter of strict right and without notice to Borrower and without regard to the adequacy of the Property for the repayment of the Debt or the solvency of Borrower or any person or persons liable for the payment of the Debt, and Borrower does hereby irrevocably consent to such appointment, waive any and all notices of and defenses to such appointment and agree not to oppose any application therefor by Lender, but nothing herein is to be construed to deprive Lender of any other right, remedy or privilege Lender may now have under the law to have a receiver appointed, provided, however, that the appointment of such receiver, trustee or other appointee by virtue of any court order, statute or regulation shall not impair or in any manner prejudice the rights of Lender to receive payment of the Rents and Profits pursuant to other terms and provisions hereof. Any such receiver shall have all of the usual powers and duties of receivers in similar cases, including, without limitation, the full power to hold, develop, rent, lease, manage, maintain, operate and otherwise use or permit the use of the Property upon such terms and conditions as said receiver may deem to be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances as more fully set forth in Section 5.3 below. Such receivership shall, at the option of Lender, continue until full payment of all of the Debt or until title to the Property shall have passed by foreclosure sale under this Deed of Trust or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
          (e) Foreclosure. Immediately commence an action to foreclose this Deed of Trust or to specifically enforce its provisions with respect to any of the Debt, pursuant to the statutes in such case made and provided, and sell the Property or cause the Property to be sold in accordance with the requirements and procedures provided by said statutes in a single parcel or in several parcels at the option of Lender. In the event foreclosure proceedings are instituted by Lender, all expenses incident to such proceedings, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, shall be paid by Borrower and secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt. The Debt and all other obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate any prepayment charge, fee or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal (to the extent permitted by applicable law), reasonable attorneys’ fees and any other amounts due and unpaid to Lender under the Loan Documents, may be bid by Lender in the event of a foreclosure sale hereunder. In the event of a judicial sale pursuant to a

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foreclosure decree, it is understood and agreed that Lender or its assigns may become the purchaser of the Property or any part thereof.
          (f) Judicial Remedies. Proceed by suit or suits, at law or in equity, instituted by or on behalf of Lender, to enforce the payment of the Debt or the other obligations of Borrower hereunder or pursuant to the Loan Documents, to foreclose the liens and security interests of this Deed of Trust as against all or any part of the Property, and to have all or any part of the Property sold under the judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction. This remedy shall be cumulative of any other non-judicial remedies available to Lender with respect to the Loan Documents. Proceeding with the request or receiving a judgment for legal relief shall not be or be deemed to be an election of remedies or bar any available non-judicial remedy of Lender.
          (g) Sale of Property, (i) Trustee, at the request of Lender, shall have the power to sell the Property or any part thereof at public auction, in such manner, at such time, and place, upon such terms and conditions, and upon five (5) days notice to Borrower and such public notice as Lender may deem best for the interest of Lender or as may be required or permitted by applicable law, consisting of advertisement in a newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction and for such period as applicable law may require and at such other times and by such other methods, if any, as may be required by law to convey the Property in fee simple by trustee’s deed with special warranty of title to and at the cost of the purchaser, who shall not be liable to see to the application of the purchase money. The proceeds or avails of any sale made under or by virtue of this paragraph, together with any other sums which then may be held by Lender under this Deed of Trust, whether under the provisions of this paragraph or otherwise, shall be applied as provided in Section 5.2 hereof. Lender, Trustee and any receiver or custodian of the Property or any part thereof shall be liable to account for only those rents, issues, proceeds and profits actually received by it.
          (ii) Lender and Trustee, as applicable, may adjourn from time to time any sale by it to be made under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust by announcement at the time and place appointed for such sale or for such adjourned sale or sales and, except as otherwise provided by any applicable law, Lender or Trustee, without further notice or publication, may make such sale at the time and place to which the same shall be so adjourned.
          (iii) Upon the completion of any sale or sales ordered by Lender and made by Trustee under or by virtue of this paragraph, Lender or Trustee, or any officer of any court empowered to do so, shall execute and deliver to the accepted purchaser or purchasers a good and sufficient instrument, or good and sufficient instruments, granting, conveying, assigning and transferring all estate, right, title and interest in and to the property and rights sold. Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed the true and lawful attorney-in-fact for Borrower (coupled with an interest), in its name and stead, to make all necessary conveyances, assignments, transfers and deliveries of the property and rights so sold and for that purpose Trustee may execute all necessary instruments of conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery, and may substitute one or more persons with like power, Borrower hereby ratifying and confirming all that its said attorney-in-

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fact or such substitute or substitutes shall lawfully do by virtue hereof. Nevertheless, Borrower, if so requested by Trustee or Lender, shall ratify and confirm any such sale or sales by executing and delivering to Lender, or to such purchaser or purchasers all such instruments as may be advisable, in the sole judgment of Lender, for such purpose, and as may be designated in such request. Any such sale or sales made under or by virtue of this paragraph, whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale, shall operate to divest all the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever, whether at law or in equity, of Borrower in and to the property and rights so sold, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted under law, be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against Borrower and against any and all persons claiming or who may claim the same, or any part thereof, from, through or under Borrower.
          (iv) In the event of any sale made under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust (whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale), the entire Debt relative to the Property, immediately thereupon shall, anything in the Note, this Deed of Trust or any other of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, become due and payable.
          (v) Upon any sale under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust (whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale), Lender may bid for and acquire the Property or any part thereof and in lieu of paying cash therefor may make settlement for the purchase price by crediting the Debt to and against the net sales price after deducting therefrom the expenses of the sale and the costs of the action.
          (vi) No recovery of any judgment by Lender and no levy of an execution under any judgment upon the Property or any part thereof or upon any other property of Borrower shall release the lien of this Deed of Trust upon the Property or any part thereof, or any liens, rights, powers or remedies of Lender hereunder, but such liens, rights, powers and remedies of Lender shall continue unimpaired until the entire Debt is paid in full.
          (h) Other. Exercise any other right or remedy available hereunder, under any of the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity.
     5.2 Application of Proceeds. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the proceeds of any sale under this Deed of Trust shall be applied, to the extent funds are so available, to the following items in such order as Lender in its discretion may determine:
          (a) To payment of the reasonable costs, expenses and fees of taking possession of the Property, and of holding, operating, maintaining, using, leasing, repairing, improving, marketing and selling the same and of otherwise enforcing Lender’s rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, including, but not limited to,

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receivers’ fees, court costs, attorneys’, accountants’, appraisers’, managers’ and other professional fees, title charges and transfer taxes.
          (b) To payment of all sums expended by Lender under the terms of any of the Loan Documents and not yet repaid, together with interest on such sums at the Default Interest Rate.
          (c) To payment of the Debt and all other obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, including, without limitation, interest at the Default Interest Rate and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any prepayment fee, charge or premium required to be paid under the Note in order to prepay principal, in any order that Lender chooses in its sole discretion.
          (d) The remainder, if any, of such funds shall be disbursed to Borrower or to the person or persons legally entitled thereto.
     5.3 Right and Authority of Receiver or Lender in the Event of Default; Power of Attorney. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and entry upon the Property pursuant to Section 5.1(b) hereof or appointment of a receiver pursuant to Section 5.1(d) hereof, and under such terms and conditions as may be prudent and reasonable under the circumstances in Lender’s or the receiver’s sole discretion, all at Borrower’s expense, Lender or said receiver, or such other persons or entities as they shall hire, direct or engage, as the case may be, may do or permit one or more of the following, successively or concurrently: (a) enter upon and take possession and control of any and all of the Property; (b) take and maintain possession of all documents, books, records, papers and accounts relating to the Property; (c) exclude Borrower and its agents, servants and employees wholly from the Property; (d) manage and operate the Property; (e) preserve and maintain the Property; (f) make repairs and alterations to the Property; (g) complete any construction or repair of the Improvements, with such changes, additions or modifications of the plans and specifications or intended disposition and use of the Improvements as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to place the Property in such condition as will, in Lender’s sole discretion, make it or any part thereof readily marketable or rentable; (h) conduct a marketing or leasing program with respect to the Property, or employ a marketing or leasing agent or agents to do so, directed to the leasing or sale of the Property under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (i) employ such contractors, subcontractors, materialmen, architects, engineers, consultants, managers, brokers, marketing agents, or other employees, agents, independent contractors or professionals, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the rights and powers herein granted; (j) execute and deliver, in the name of Lender as attorney-in-fact and agent of Borrower or in its own name as Lender, such documents and instruments as are necessary or appropriate to consummate authorized transactions; (k) enter such leases, whether of real or personal property, or tenancy agreements, under such terms and conditions as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable; (1) collect and receive the Rents and Profits from the Property; (m) eject tenants or repossess personal property, as provided by law, for breaches of the conditions of their leases or other agreements; (n) initiate a cause of action for unpaid Rents and Profits, payments, income or proceeds in the name of Borrower or Lender; (o) maintain actions in forcible entry and detainer, ejectment for possession and actions in distress for rent; (p) compromise or give acquittance for Rents and Profits, payments, income

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or proceeds that may become due; (q) delegate or assign any and all rights and powers given to Lender by this Deed of Trust; and (r) do any acts which Lender in its sole discretion deems appropriate or desirable to protect the security hereof and use such measures, legal or equitable, as Lender may in its sole discretion deem appropriate or desirable to implement and effectuate the provisions of this Deed of Trust. This Deed of Trust shall constitute a direction to and full authority to any lessee, or other third party who has heretofore dealt or contracted or may hereafter deal or contract with Borrower or Lender, at the request of Lender, to pay all amounts owing under any Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement to Lender without proof of the Event of Default relied upon. Any such lessee or third party is hereby irrevocably authorized to rely upon and comply with (and shall be fully protected by Borrower in so doing) any request, notice or demand by Lender for the payment to Lender of any Rents and Profits or other sums which may be or thereafter become due under its Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, or for the performance of any undertakings under any such Lease, contract, concession, license or other agreement, and shall have no right or duty to inquire whether any Event of Default under this Deed of Trust or under any of the other Loan Documents has actually occurred or is then existing. Borrower hereby constitutes and appoints Lender, its assignees, successors, transferees and nominees, as Borrower’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution in the Property, in Borrower’s name, place and stead, to do or permit any one or more of the foregoing described rights, remedies, powers and authorities, successively or concurrently, and said power of attorney shall be deemed a power coupled with an interest and irrevocable so long as any portion of the Debt is outstanding. Any money advanced by Lender in connection with any action taken under this Section 5.3, together with interest thereon at the Default Interest Rate from the date of making such advancement by Lender until actually paid by Borrower, shall be a demand obligation owing by Borrower to Lender and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by every other instrument securing all or any portion of the Debt.
     5.4 Occupancy After Foreclosure. In the event there is a foreclosure sale hereunder and at the time of such sale, Borrower or Borrower’s representatives, successors or assigns, or any other persons claiming any interest in the Property by, through or under Borrower (except tenants of space in the Improvements subject to leases entered into prior to the date hereof), are occupying or using the Property, or any part thereof, then, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, each and all shall, at the option of Lender or the purchaser at such sale, as the case may be, immediately become the tenant of the purchaser at such sale, which tenancy shall be a tenancy from day-to-day, terminable at the will of either landlord or tenant, at a reasonable rental per day based upon the value of the Property occupied or used, such rental to be due daily to the purchaser. Further, to the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event the tenant fails to surrender possession of the Property upon the termination of such tenancy, the purchaser shall be entitled to institute and maintain an action for unlawful detainer of the Property in the appropriate court of the county in which the Premises is located.
     5.5 Notice to Account Debtors. Lender may, at any time after an Event of Default, notify the account debtors and obligors of any accounts, chattel paper, negotiable instruments or other evidences of indebtedness to Borrower included in the Property to pay Lender directly. Borrower shall at any time or from time to time upon the request of Lender provide to Lender a current list of all such account debtors and obligors and their addresses.

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     5.6 Cumulative Remedies. All remedies contained in this Deed of Trust are cumulative and Lender shall also have all other remedies provided at law and in equity or in any other Loan Documents. Such remedies may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently at the sole subjective direction of Lender and may be exercised in any order and as often as occasion therefor shall arise. No act of Lender shall be construed as an election to proceed under any particular provisions of this Deed of Trust to the exclusion of any other provision of this Deed of Trust or as an election of remedies to the exclusion of any other remedy which may then or thereafter be available to Lender. No delay or failure by Lender to exercise any right or remedy under this Deed of Trust shall be construed to be a waiver of that right or remedy or of any Event of Default. Lender may exercise any one or more of its rights and remedies at its option without regard to the adequacy of its security.
     5.7 Payment of Expenses. Borrower shall pay on demand all of Lender’s expenses incurred in any efforts to enforce any terms of this Deed of Trust, whether or not any lawsuit is filed and whether or not foreclosure is commenced but not completed, including, but not limited to, reasonable legal fees and disbursements, fees of any Rating Agency, fees related to any No-Downgrade Confirmation, foreclosure costs and title charges, together with interest thereon from and after the date incurred by Lender until actually paid by Borrower at the Default Interest Rate, and the same shall be secured by this Deed of Trust and by all of the other Loan Documents securing all or any part of the Debt.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     6.1 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to all provisions of this Deed of Trust.
     6.2 Release of Deed of Trust. If all of the Debt shall be paid, then and in that event only, all rights under this Deed of Trust, except for those provisions hereof which by their terms survive, shall terminate and the Property shall become wholly clear of the liens, security interests, conveyances and assignments evidenced hereby, which shall be promptly released of record by Lender in due form at Borrower’s cost. No release of this Deed of Trust or the lien hereof shall be valid unless executed by Lender.
     6.3 Certain Rights of Lender. Without affecting Borrower’s liability for the payment of any of the Debt, Lender may from time to time and without notice to Borrower: (a) release any person liable for the payment of the Debt; (b) extend or modify the terms of payment of the Debt; (c) accept additional real or personal property of any kind as security or alter, substitute or release any property securing the Debt; (d) recover any part of the Property; (e) consent in writing to the making of any subdivision map or plat thereof; (f) join in granting any easement therein; or (g) join in any extension agreement of this Deed of Trust or any agreement subordinating the lien hereof.
     6.4 Waiver of Certain Defenses. No action for the enforcement of the lien hereof or of any provision hereof shall be subject to any defense which would not be good and available to

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the party interposing the same in an action at law upon the Note or any of the other Loan Documents.
     6.5 Notices. All notices, demands, requests or other communications to be sent by one party to the other hereunder or required by law shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been validly given or served by delivery of the same in person to the intended addressee, or by depositing the same with Federal Express or another reputable private courier service for next business day delivery, or by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, in any event addressed to the intended addressee at its address set forth on the first page of this Deed of Trust or at such other address as may be designated by such party as herein provided, together with, in the case of notices to Borrower, a copy to: Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP, One Federal Place, 1819 Fifth Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203-2104, Attention: Dawn H. Sharff. All notices, demands and requests shall be effective upon such personal delivery, or one (1) business day after being deposited with the private courier service, or two (2) business days after being deposited in the United States mail as required above. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given as herein required shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice, demand or request sent. By giving to the other party hereto at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice thereof in accordance with the provisions hereof, the parties hereto shall have the right from time to time to change their respective addresses and each shall have the right to specify as its address any other address within the United States of America.
     6.6 Successors and Assigns; Joint and Several Liability. The terms, provisions, indemnities, covenants and conditions hereof shall be binding upon Borrower and the successors and assigns of Borrower, including all successors in interest of Borrower in and to all or any part of the Property, and shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its directors, officers, shareholders, employees and agents and their respective successors and assigns and shall constitute covenants running with the land. All references in this Deed of Trust to Borrower or Lender shall be deemed to include all such parties’ successors and assigns, and the term “Lender” as used herein shall also mean and refer to any lawful holder or owner, including pledgees and participants, of any of the Debt. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, each is jointly and severally liable to perform the obligations of Borrower hereunder and all representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made by Borrower hereunder are joint and several.
     6.7 Severability. A determination that any provision of this Deed of Trust is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision, and any determination that the application of any provision of this Deed of Trust to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to any other persons or circumstances.
     6.8 Gender. Within this Deed of Trust, words of any gender shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular shall be held and construed to include the plural, and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires.

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     6.9 Waiver; Discontinuance of Proceedings. Lender may waive any single Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving any other prior or subsequent Event of Default. Lender may remedy any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder without waiving the Event of Default remedied. Neither the failure by Lender to exercise, nor the delay by Lender in exercising, any right, power or remedy upon any Event of Default by Borrower hereunder shall be construed as a waiver of such Event of Default or as a waiver of the right to exercise any such right, power or remedy at a later date. No single or partial exercise by Lender of any right, power or remedy hereunder shall exhaust the same or shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof, and every such right, power or remedy hereunder may be exercised at any time and from time to time. No modification or waiver of any provision hereof nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given. No notice to nor demand on Borrower in any case shall of itself entitle Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Acceptance by Lender of any payment in an amount less than the amount then due on any of the Debt shall be deemed an acceptance on account only and shall not in any way affect the existence of an Event of Default. In case Lender shall have proceeded to invoke any right, remedy or recourse permitted hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and shall thereafter elect to discontinue or abandon the same for any reason, Lender shall have the unqualified right to do so and, in such an event, Borrower and Lender shall be restored to their former positions with respect to the Debt, the Loan Documents, the Property and otherwise, and the rights, remedies, recourses and powers of Lender shall continue as if the same had never been invoked.
     6.10 Section Headings. The headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Deed of Trust are for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the terms hereof.
     6.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS DEED OF TRUST WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED, PROVIDED THAT TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY OF SUCH LAWS MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER BE PREEMPTED BY FEDERAL LAW, SUCH FEDERAL LAW SHALL SO GOVERN AND BE CONTROLLING, AND PROVIDED FURTHER THAT THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS LOCATED SHALL GOVERN AS TO THE CREATION, PRIORITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY LOCATED IN SUCH STATE.
     6.12 Counting of Days. The term “days” when used herein shall mean calendar days. If any time period ends on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday officially recognized by the state within which the Premises is located, the period shall be deemed to end on the next succeeding business day. The term “business day” when used herein shall mean a weekday, Monday through Friday, except a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.
     6.13 Relationship of the Parties. The relationship between Borrower and Lender is that of a borrower and a lender only and neither of those parties is, nor shall it hold itself out to be, the agent, employee, joint venturer or partner of the other party.

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     6.14 Application of the Proceeds of the Note. To the extent that proceeds of the Note are used to pay indebtedness secured by any outstanding lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Property, such proceeds have been advanced by Lender at Borrower’s request and Lender shall be subrogated to any and all rights, security interests and liens owned by any owner or holder of such outstanding liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances, irrespective of whether said liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances are released.
     6.15 Unsecured Portion of Indebtedness. If any part of the Debt cannot be lawfully secured by this Deed of Trust or if any part of the Property cannot be lawfully subject to the lien and security interest hereof to the full extent of such indebtedness, then all payments made shall be applied on said indebtedness first in discharge of that portion thereof which is unsecured by this Deed of Trust.
     6.16 Cross Default. An Event of Default hereunder which has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period shall be a default under each of the other Loan Documents.
     6.17 Interest After Sale. In the event the Property or any part thereof shall be sold upon foreclosure as provided hereunder, to the extent permitted by law, the sum for which the same shall have been sold shall, for purposes of redemption (pursuant to the laws of the state in which the Premises is located), bear interest at the Default Interest Rate.
     6.18 Inconsistency with Other Loan Documents. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions hereof and the provisions in any of the other Loan Documents, it is intended that the provisions of the Note shall control over the provisions of this Deed of Trust, and that the provisions of this Deed of Trust shall control over the provisions of the Lease Assignment, the Indemnity and Guaranty Agreements, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and the other Loan Documents.
     6.19 Construction of this Document. This document may be construed as a mortgage, security deed, deed of trust, chattel mortgage, conveyance, assignment, security agreement, pledge, financing statement, hypothecation or contract, or any one or more of the foregoing, in order to fully effectuate the liens and security interests created hereby and the purposes and agreements herein set forth.
     6.20 No Merger. It is the desire and intention of the parties hereto that this Deed of Trust and the lien hereof do not merge in fee simple title to the Property. It is hereby understood and agreed that should Lender acquire any additional or other interests in or to the Property or the ownership thereof, then, unless a contrary intent is manifested by Lender as evidenced by an appropriate document duly recorded, this Deed of Trust and the lien hereof shall not merge in such other or additional interests in or to the Property, toward the end that this Deed of Trust may be foreclosed as if owned by a stranger to said other or additional interests.
     6.21 Rights With Respect to Junior Encumbrances. Any person or entity purporting to have or to take a junior mortgage or other lien upon the Property or any interest therein shall be subject to the rights of Lender to amend, modify, increase, vary, alter or supplement this Deed of

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Trust, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, and to extend the maturity date of the Debt, and to increase the amount of the Debt, and to waive or forebear the exercise of any of its rights and remedies hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents and to release any collateral or security for the Debt, in each and every case without obtaining the consent of the holder of such junior lien and without the lien or security interest of this Deed of Trust losing its priority over the rights of any such junior lien.
     6.22 Lender May File Proofs of Claim. In the case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Borrower or the principals, general partners or managing members in Borrower, or their respective creditors or property, Lender, to the extent permitted by law, shall be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Lender allowed in such proceedings for the entire Debt at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any additional amount which may become due and payable by Borrower hereunder after such date.
     6.23 Fixture Filing. This Deed of Trust shall be effective from the date of its recording as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing with respect to all goods constituting part of the Property which are or are to become fixtures. This Deed of Trust shall also be effective as a financing statement covering minerals or the like (including oil and gas) and is to be filed for record in the real estate records of the county where the Premises is situated. The mailing address of Borrower and the address of Lender from which information concerning the security interests may be obtained are set forth in Section 2.18 above.
     6.24 After-Acquired Property. All property acquired by Borrower after the date of this Deed of Trust which by the terms of this Deed of Trust shall be subject to the lien and the security interest created hereby, shall immediately upon the acquisition thereof by Borrower and without further mortgage, conveyance or assignment become subject to the lien and security interest created by this Deed of Trust. Nevertheless, Borrower shall execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file, as appropriate, all and every such further mortgages, security agreements, financing statements, assignments and assurances as Lender shall require for accomplishing the purposes of this Deed of Trust.
     6.25 No Representation. By accepting delivery of any item required to be observed, performed or fulfilled or to be given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal or insurance policy, Lender shall not be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision or condition thereof, and such acceptance of delivery thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty, consent or affirmation with respect thereto by Lender.
     6.26 Counterparts. This Deed of Trust may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be effective only upon delivery and thereafter shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall be taken to be one and the same instrument, for the same effect as if all parties hereto had signed the same signature page. Any signature page of this Deed of Trust may be detached from any counterpart of this Deed of Trust without impairing the legal

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effect of any signatures thereon and may be attached to another counterpart of this Deed of Trust identical in form hereto but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages.
     6.27 Personal Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Deed of Trust, the liability of Borrower and its officers, directors, general partners, managers, members and principals for the Debt and for the performance of the other agreements, covenants and obligations contained herein and in the Loan Documents shall be limited as set forth in the Note.
     6.28 Recording and Filing. Borrower will cause the Loan Documents and all amendments and supplements thereto and substitutions therefor to be recorded, filed, re-recorded and re-filed in such manner and in such places as Lender shall reasonably request, and will pay on demand all such recording, filing, re-recording and re-filing taxes, fees and other charges. Borrower shall reimburse Lender, or its servicing agent, for the costs incurred in obtaining a tax service company to verify the status of payment of taxes and assessments on the Property.
     6.29 Entire Agreement and Modifications. This Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreements between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof and all prior agreements relative hereto and thereto which are not contained herein or therein are terminated. This Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents may not be amended, revised, waived, discharged, released or terminated orally but only by a written instrument or instruments executed by the party against which enforcement of the amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination is asserted. Any alleged amendment, revision, waiver, discharge, release or termination which is not so documented shall not be effective as to any party.
     6.30 Intentionally Reserved.
     6.31 Secondary Market. Lender may sell, transfer and deliver the Note and the Loan Documents to one or more investors in the secondary mortgage market (a “Secondary Market Transaction”). In connection with such sale, Lender may retain or assign responsibility for servicing the loan evidenced by the Note or may delegate some or all of such responsibility and/or obligations to a servicer, including, but not limited to, any subservicer or master servicer, on behalf of the Investors (as hereinafter defined). All references to Lender herein shall refer to and include, without limitation, any such servicer, to the extent applicable.
     6.32 Dissemination of Information. If Lender determines at any time to sell, transfer or assign the Note, this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, and any or all servicing rights with respect thereto, or to grant participations therein (the “Participations”) or issue mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities evidencing a beneficial interest in a rated or unrated public offering or private placement (the “Securities”), Lender may forward to each purchaser, transferee, assignee, servicer, participant, investor, or their respective successors in such Participations and/or Securities (collectively, the “Investors”) or any rating agency rating such Securities (each a “Rating Agency”), each prospective Investor and each of the foregoing’s respective counsel, all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Debt, to Borrower, any guarantor, any indemnitor, and the Property, which

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shall have been furnished by Borrower and any Indemnitor, as Lender determines necessary or desirable.
     6.33 Attorneys’ Fees. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Deed of Trust or in any of the other Loan Documents, Borrower’s obligation to pay attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees under such instruments shall be limited to reasonable attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees incurred at customary billing rates calculated upon the number of hours billed and without regard to the statutory presumption under §6-21.2 of the North Carolina General Statutes.
     6.34 REMIC Opinions. In the event Borrower requests Lender’s consent with respect to any proposed action or Borrower proposes to take any action not otherwise requiring Lender’s specific consent under the Loan Documents, which Lender determines, in its discretion, may affect (i) the “REMIC” status of Lender, its successors or assigns, or (ii) the status of this Deed of Trust as a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or any succeeding provision of such law), Lender reserves the right to require Borrower, at Borrower’s sole expense, to obtain, from counsel satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, an opinion, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, that no adverse tax consequences will arise as a result of the proposed course of action.
ARTICLE VII.
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
     7.1 Certain Rights. With the approval of Lender, Trustee shall have the right to take any and all of the following actions: (i) to select, employ and consult with counsel (who may be, but need not be, counsel for Lender) upon any matters arising hereunder, including the preparation, execution and interpretation of the Loan Documents, and shall be fully protected in relying as to legal matters on the advice of counsel, (ii) to execute any of the trusts and powers hereof and to perform any duty hereunder either directly or through his or her agents or attorneys, (iii) to select and employ, in and about the execution of his or her duties hereunder, suitable accountants, engineers and other experts, agents and attorneys-in-fact, either corporate or individual, not regularly in the employ of Trustee (and Trustee shall not be answerable for any act, default, negligence, or misconduct of any such accountant, engineer or other expert, agent or attorney-in-fact, if selected with reasonable care, or for any error of judgment or act done by Trustee in good faith, or be otherwise responsible or accountable under any circumstances whatsoever, except for Trustee’s gross negligence or bad faith), and (iv) any and all other lawful action that Lender may instruct Trustee to take to protect or enforce Lender’s rights hereunder. Trustee shall not be personally liable in case of entry by Trustee, or anyone entering by virtue of the powers herein granted to Trustee, upon the Property for debts contracted for or liability or damages incurred in the management or operation of the Property. Trustee shall have the right to rely on any instrument, document, or signature authorizing or supporting any action taken or proposed to be taken by Trustee hereunder, believed by Trustee in good faith to be genuine. Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred by Trustee in the performance of Trustee’s duties hereunder and to reasonable compensation for such of Trustee’s services hereunder as shall be rendered. Borrower will, from time to time, pay the compensation due to Trustee hereunder and reimburse Trustee for, and save and hold Trustee harmless against, any

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and all liability and expenses which may be incurred by Trustee in the performance of Trustee’s duties.
     7.2 Retention of Money. All moneys received by Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, and shall be segregated from any other moneys of Trustee.
     7.3 Successor Trustees. Trustee may resign by the giving of notice of such resignation in writing to Lender. If Trustee shall die, resign or become disqualified from acting in the execution of this trust, or if, for any reason, Lender, in Lender’s sole discretion and with or without cause, shall prefer to appoint a substitute trustee or multiple substitute trustees, or successive substitute trustees or successive multiple substitute trustees, to act instead of the aforenamed Trustee, Lender shall have full power to appoint a substitute trustee (or, if preferred, multiple substitute trustees) in succession who shall succeed (and if multiple substitute trustees are appointed, each of such multiple substitute trustees shall succeed) to all the estates, rights, powers and duties of the aforenamed Trustee. Such appointment may be executed by any authorized agent of Lender, and if such Lender be a corporation and such appointment be executed on its behalf by any officer of such corporation, such appointment shall be conclusively presumed to be executed with authority and shall be valid and sufficient without proof of any action by the board of directors or any superior officer of the corporation. Borrower hereby ratifies and confirms any and all acts which the aforenamed Trustee, or his or her successor or successors in this trust, shall do lawfully by virtue hereof. If multiple substitute trustees are appointed, each of such multiple substitute trustees shall be empowered and authorized to act alone without the necessity of the joinder of the other multiple substitute trustees, whenever any action or undertaking of such substitute trustees is requested or required under or pursuant to this Deed of Trust or applicable law. Any prior election to act jointly or severally shall not prevent either or both of such multiple substitute Trustees from subsequently executing, jointly or severally, any or all of the provisions hereof.
     7.4 Perfection of Appointment. Should any deed, conveyance, or instrument of any nature be required from Borrower by any Trustee or substitute Trustee to more fully and certainly vest in and confirm to Trustee or substitute Trustee such estates, rights, powers, and duties, then, upon request by Trustee or substitute trustee, any and all such deeds, conveyances and instruments shall be made, executed, acknowledged, and delivered and shall be caused to be recorded and/or filed by Borrower.
     7.5 Succession Instruments. Any substitute trustee appointed pursuant to any of the provisions hereof shall, without any further act, deed or conveyance, become vested with all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and trusts of its, his or her predecessor in the rights hereunder with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein; but nevertheless, upon the written request of Lender or of the substitute trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act shall execute and deliver any instrument transferring to such substitute trustee, upon the trusts herein expressed, all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and trusts of the Trustee so ceasing to act, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver any of the property and moneys held by such Trustee to the substitute trustee so appointed in such Trustee’s place.

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     7.6 No Representation by Trustee or Lender. By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed, or fulfilled or to be given to Trustee or Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, Statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal or insurance policy, neither Trustee nor Lender shall be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision, or condition thereof, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Trustee or Lender.
[THE BALANCE OF THIS PAGE WAS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has executed this Deed of Trust on the day and year first written above.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT ASHEVILLE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Asheville Manager, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
its Manager  
 
       
     
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Director   


 

         
             
STATE OF North Carolina
    )      
 
    )     ss:
COUNTY OF Hecklenburg
    )      
     I certify that the following person(s) personally appeared before me this day, and (I have personal knowledge of the identity of the principal(s)) (I have seen satisfactory evidence of the principal’s identity, by a Current state or federal identification with the principal’s photograph in the form of a ____________________) (a credible witness has sworn to the identity of the principal(s)); each acknowledging to me that he or she voluntarily signed the foregoing document for the purpose stated therein and in the capacity indicated: MICHAEL S. HARTNETT.
         
Date: March 7, 2007  -s- illegible    
  Notary Public    
  Print Name : Illegible  
 
[OFFICIAL SEAL]  My Commission Expires: April 9, 2011


 
 
 

EX-10.47 32 g23199a1exv10w47.htm EX-10.47 exv10w47
Exhibit 10.47
LOAN AGREEMENT
by and between
CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE, LLC
CAMPUS CREST AT JACKSONVILLE, AL, LLC
CAMPUS CREST AT NACOGDOCHES, LP
CAMPUS CREST AT ABILENE, LP
CAMPUS CREST AT GREELEY, LLC
CAMPUS CREST AT ELLENSBURG, LLC
and
SILVERTON BANK, N.A.,
a national banking association
Dated as of February 29, 2008

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE I
  DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION     1  
Section 1.01
  Definitions     1  
 
           
ARTICLE II
  LOAN     7  
Section 2.01
  Disbursment     7  
Section 2.02
  Note; Repayment of Principal and Interest     7  
 
           
ARTICLE III
  GENERAL TERMS     7  
Section 3.01
  Closing Fee     7  
Section 3.02
  Payments, Prepayments and Computations     7  
Section 3.03
  Collateral     7  
Section 3.04
  Agreements Regarding Interest and Other Charges     8  
Section 3.05
  Property Release Privilege     8  
Section 3.06
  Substitution of Collateral     9  
 
           
ARTICLE IV
  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES     12  
Section 4.01
  Organization; Authorization; Valid and Binding Obligations     12  
Section 4.02
  Actions Pending     12  
Section 4.03
  Title to Land     12  
Section 4.04
  Taxes     12  
Section 4.05
  Conflicting Agreements and Other Matters     13  
Section 4.06
  Governmental Consent     13  
Section 4.07
  Disclosure     13  
Section 4.08
  Improvements     13  
Section 4.09
  No Default     13  
Section 4.10
  Compliance with Requirements :     13  
Section 4.11
  Condition of Land and Improvements     13  
Section 4.12
  Personality     13  
Section 4.13
  Zoning     14  
Section 4.14
  Restrictions     14  
Section 4.15
  Status of Service Contracts     14  
Section 4.16
  Status of Leases     14  
Section 4.17
  Encroachments     15  
Section 4.18
  Access     15  
Section 4.19
  Availability of Utilities     15  
Section 4.20
  Brokerage Commissions     15  
Section 4.21
  Composition of Property     15  
 
           
ARTICLE V
  AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS     15  
Section 5.01
  Records and Accounts     15  
Section 5.02
  Financial Statements, Certificates and Information     15  
Section 5.03
  Inspection of Projects and Books     16  
Section 5.04
  Maintenance of Existence, Properties, Licenses, Etc.     17  
Section 5.05
  Payment of Taxes and Claims     17  


 

             
        Page  
 
Section 5.06
  Parking Requirements     17  
Section 5.07
  Expenses     17  
Section 5.08
  Indemnity     17  
Section 5.09
  Notices     18  
Section 5.10
  Fiscal Year     19  
Section 5.11
  Estoppel Certificates     19  
Section 5.12
  Replacement of Note     19  
Section 5.13
  Notification of Name Change; Location     19  
Section 5.14
  No Joint Venture     19  
Section 5.15
  New Appraisals     19  
 
           
ARTICLE VI
  NEGATIVE COVENANTS     20  
Section 6.01
  Restrictions on Indebtedness     20  
Section 6.02
  Restrictions on Liens, Etc.     20  
Section 6.03
  Restrictions on Investments     21  
Section 6.04
  Distributions     22  
Section 6.05
  Merger, Consolidation     22  
Section 6.06
  Liquidation; Change in Name; Etc.     22  
Section 6.07
  Transactions with Affiliates and Officers     22  
 
           
ARTICLE VII
  FINANCIAL COVENANTS     23  
Section 7.01
  Debt Coverage Ratio     23  
Section 7.02
  Debt Yield     23  
Section 7.03
  LTV Ratio     23  
 
           
ARTICLE VIII
  EVENTS OF DEFAULT     24  
Section 8.01
  Events of Default     24  
Section 8.02
  Remedies     26  
Section 8.03
  Costs and Expenses     27  
Section 8.04
  Remedies Cumulative     27  
 
           
ARTICLE IX
  JOINT BORROWER PROVISIONS     27  
Section 9.01
  Joint Borrower Provisions     27  
Section 9.02
  Waivers by the Borrowers     28  
Section 9.03
  Benefit of Guaranty     29  
Section 9.04
  Subordination of Subrogation, Etc.     29  
Section 9.05
  Election of Remedies     29  
Section 9.06
  Limitation     29  
Section 9.07
  Contribution with Respect to Guaranty Obligations     30  
Section 9.08
  Liability Cumulative     31  
Section 9.09
  Accommodation     31  
Section 9.10
  Independent Obligations     31  
Section 9.11
  Fraudulent Conveyance     31  
 
           
ARTICLE X
  MISCELLANEOUS     32  
Section 10.01
  Notices     32  
Section 10.02
  No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative     33  
Section 10.03
  Successors and Assigns; Sale of Interest     33  
Section 10.04
  Modification     33  

ii 


 

             
        Page  
 
Section 10.05
  Time of Essence     33  
Section 10.06
  Governing Law     33  
Section 10.07
  Counterparts     33  
Section 10.08
  Effectiveness; Survival     34  
Section 10.09
  Severability     34  
Section 10.10
  Independence of Covenants     34  
Section 10.11
  Headings Descriptive     34  
Section 10.12
  Termination of Agreement     34  
Section 10.13
  Entire Agreement     34  
Section 10.14
  Jury Trial Waiver; Consent to Forum     35  

iii 


 

LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 29, 2008 by and among CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company, CAMPUS CREST AT JACKSONVILLE, AL, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company, CAMPUS CREST AT NACOGDOCHES, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, CAMPUS CREST AT ABILENE, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, CAMPUS CREST AT GREELEY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and CAMPUS CREST AT ELLENSBURG, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, “Borrowers”), and SILVERTON BANK, N.A., a national banking association (“Lender”).
WITNESSETH:
          WHEREAS, Borrowers have requested that Lender make that certain loan (the “Loan”) to Borrowers in the principal amount of $104,000,000; and
          WHEREAS, Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrowers on the terms and subject to the conditions and requirements set forth in this Agreement.
          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties to this Agreement hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION
     Section 1.01 Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the indicated meanings as set forth below:
          “Affiliate” shall mean any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity which is controlling of, controlled by or under common control with a Person or the estate of such Person. For purposes hereof, a trust for the benefit of (i) Ricker, Hartnett or Rollins, (ii) a spouse of Ricker, Hartnett or Rollins, or (iii) the lineal descendants of Ricker, Hartnett or Rollins shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person if such Person is the sole trustee of such trust.
          “Agreement” shall mean this Loan Agreement, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.
          “Appraisal” shall mean an appraisal of the fair market of real property, in full compliance with FIRREA, taking into account the current permissible uses of such property under existing laws and applications applicable thereto, independently and impartially prepared in writing by a qualified appraiser selected by Lender, who is not employed by the Borrowers or an Affiliate of the Borrowers, the form and substance of such appraisal to be reviewed and approved by Lender.

 


 

          Appraised Value” shall mean, with respect to any Project, the fair market “As Is” value determined by the most recent Appraisal of such Project.
          Assignment of Management Agreement” shall mean collectively the Assignments, Consent and Subordination Regarding Management Agreement executed this date by Borrowers in favor of Lender with respect to the Management Agreements, and any modifications or replacements thereof or therefor.
          “Assignment of Rents and Leases” shall mean collectively the Assignments of Rents and Leases executed this date by Borrowers in favor of Lender.
          “Bed” shall mean a bedroom in a Rental Unit.
          “Borrower Parties” shall mean collectively the Borrowers and the Guarantors, and each may be referred to herein as a Borrower Party.
          “Borrowers” shall have the meaning given such term in the preamble to this Agreement and each may be referred to herein as a Borrower.
          “Business Day” shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks in Atlanta, Georgia are customarily closed.
          “Campus Crest GP” shall mean Campus Crest GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
          “CCP” shall mean Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company.
          “Change of Control” shall mean Ricker, Hartnett and Rollins and their Affiliates cease to own and control, collectively, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the equity interests of each Borrower and each manager or general partner, as applicable, of each Borrower that are entitled to vote with respect to the management of the business and affairs of such Persons.
          “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
          “Collaterar” shall mean any and all of the property which is granted, pledged or assigned to Lender or in which Lender is otherwise granted a Lien to secure the obligations pursuant to any and all of the Security Documents.
          “Debt Service” shall mean, for any period, the sum of all scheduled interest payments of Borrowers plus all scheduled principal payments paid with respect to all indebtedness for money borrowed by Borrowers; provided, however, that for purposes of this definition, the Loan will be assumed to be an amortizing loan (a fixed payment each month that

2


 

includes principal and interest) based on a thirty (30) year amortization and the actual interest rate for the Loan.
          “Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall mean, for any period, the ratio of (x) NOI to (y) Debt Service.
          “Debt Yield Percentage” shall mean the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of (x) NOI for any twelve (12) month period (or lesser period that may be annualized as set forth in Section 7.02) to (y) the average outstanding principal balance of the Loan during such period.
          “Default’’ shall mean any condition or event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
          “Distributions” shall mean with respect to any Person, the declaration or payment of any cash, cash flow, dividend or distribution, other than for the payment of taxes, on or in respect of any shares of any class of capital stock, partner’s interest, member’s interest or other beneficial interest of such Person; the purchase, redemption, exchange or other retirement of any shares of any class of capital stock, partner’s interest, member’s interest or other beneficial interest of such Person, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary of such Person or otherwise; the return of capital by a Person to its shareholders, partners, members or other beneficial owners as such; or any other distribution on or in respect of any shares of any class of capital stock, partner’s interest, member’s interest or other beneficial interest of such Person.
          “Environmental Indemnification Agreement” shall mean collectively the Environmental Indemnification Agreements executed this date by Borrowers and the Guarantors in favor of Lender, and any extensions, renewals, modifications or replacements thereof or therefor.
          “Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Article VIII hereof.
          “FIRREA” shall mean Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (12 U.S.C. §3331 et seq.) as amended from time to time.
          “Guarantors” shall mean collectively Hartnett, Ricker, Rollins, Madiera, and TXG and each may be referred to as Guarantor.
          “Guaranty” shall mean the Limited Guaranty Agreement executed this date by Guarantors in favor of Lender, as the same may be modified or amended from time to time hereafter.
          “Hartnett” shall mean Michael S. Hartnett, an individual resident of the State of North Carolina.
          “Improvements” shall mean all improvements constructed on the Land.

3


 

          Investmentsshall mean with respect to any Person, all shares of capital stock, partnership interests, limited liability company interests, evidences of indebtedness and other securities issued by any other Person, all loans, advances, or extensions of credit to, or contributions to the capital of, any other Person, all purchases of the securities or business or integral part of the business of any other Person and commitments and options to make such purchases, all interests in real property, and all other investments; provided, however, that the term “Investment” shall not include (i) equipment, vehicles, construction equipment, heavy machines, tools, building materials, fixtures, appliances, inventory and other tangible personal property acquired in the ordinary course of business or used in the development of the Land, or (ii) current trade and customer accounts receivable for services rendered in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary trade terms.
          “Land” shall mean, collectively, all of the real property described and defined as “Land” in the Mortgage.
          “Leases” shall have the meaning given such term in the Security Instruments.
          “Lender” shall have the meaning given such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
          “Lien” shall mean any mortgage, deed to secure debt, Mortgage, pledge, security interest, security deposit, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction).
          “Loan” shall have the meaning given such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
          “Loan Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Security Documents, the Guaranty, and any other certificates or written undertakings of a Borrower Party in favor of Lender delivered contemporaneously with the delivery of this Agreement, other than the Environmental Indemnification Agreement.
          “LTV Ratio” shall mean, at any time, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of (x) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan to (y) the sum of the Appraised Values of the Property then subject to the Mortgage.
          “Madiera” shall mean Madiera Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company.
          “Management Agreements” shall mean those certain Property Management Agreements between The Grove Student Properties, LLC and each Borrower with respect to management of such Borrower’s Project.

4


 

          “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect upon, or a material adverse change in, any of the (i) results of operations, properties, or financial condition of any Borrower Party, (ii) validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Loan Document or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, or (iii) ability of any Borrower Party to perform its payment obligations or other Obligations under the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement.
          “Mortgage” shall mean collectively the Deeds of Trust/Mortgages, Security Agreements, Financing Statements and Fixture Filings dated on or about this date by Borrowers for the benefit of Lender, to be recorded in the real estate records of the county where the Property is located, and any extensions, renewals, modifications or replacements thereof or therefor.
          “NOI” shall mean, for any period, an amount equal to (i) the sum of Borrowers’ aggregate rental income plus aggregate ancillary income, minus (ii) Borrowers’ aggregate operating expenses, and minus (iii) reserves equal to $115 per Bed.
          “Note” shall mean that certain Promissory Note executed by Borrowers and payable to the order of Lender in the original principal amount of $104,000,000 as evidence of the Loan, and any extensions, renewals, modifications or replacements thereof or therefor.
          “Obligations” shall mean, collectively, all amounts now or hereafter owing to Lender by Borrowers pursuant to the terms of or as a result of this Agreement, the Note, or any other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, including without limitation, the unpaid principal balance of the Loan and all interest, fees, expenses and other charges relating thereto or accruing thereon, as well as any and all other indebtedness, liabilities, covenants, duties and obligations of Borrowers, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or liquidated or unliquidated, monetary or non-monetary, which may be now existing or may hereafter arise under or as a result of any of the Loan Documents, the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, and together with any and all renewals, extensions, or modifications of any of the foregoing.
          “Permitted Indebtedness” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
          “Permitted Liens” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.02
          “Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, firm, corporation, association, joint venture, trust or other entity, or any government or political subdivision or agency, department or instrumentality thereof.
          “Projects” shall mean the residential apartment developments located on the parcels of Property. The initial Projects are described on Schedule 1 attached hereto.
          “Property” shall mean, collectively, the property, including the Land and all Improvements, fixtures and related personal property located thereon. The initial parcels comprising the Property are described on Schedule 1 attached hereto.

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          “Requirements” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.10 hereof.
          “Rental Unit” shall mean each of the apartments in the Projects.
          “Richer” shall mean Carl H. Ricker, Jr., an individual resident of the State of North Carolina.
          “Rollins” shall mean Ted W. Rollins, an individual resident of the State of Florida.
          “Security Documents” shall mean, collectively, the Security Instruments, the Assignment of Management Agreement, and each other affidavit, certificate, security, mortgage, assignment, financing statements or other collateral document, whether now existing or hereafter executed and delivered in connection with, or securing any or all of, the Obligations.
          “Security Instruments” shall mean, collectively, the Mortgage, the Assignment of Rents and Leases, the UCC Financing Statements, and other security instruments executed this date by Borrower in favor of Lender, to be recorded in the real estate records of the county where the Property is located, and any extensions, renewals, modifications or replacements thereof or therefor.
          “Tax Distributions” shall mean for any period, the aggregate Distributions made by a Borrower to its members, partners or shareholders to pay the actual or estimated aggregate federal, state and local income taxes of such members, partners or shareholders with respect to such members’ or shareholders’ interests in such Person, as applicable, to the extent such members or shareholders have not already received Distributions during such period in excess of such taxes, to be determined by using the highest marginal tax rates applicable to any such member or shareholder.
          “Taxes” shall mean any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, fees, assessments, deductions, withholdings or other charges of whatever nature, now or hereafter imposed or levied by the United States of America, or any state or local government or by any department, agency or other political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and similar liabilities with respect thereto other than taxes on the income of Lender.
          “TXG” shall mean TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company.
     Section 1.02 Other Definitional Terms. The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole, and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders and all singular terms used herein shall include the plural and vice versa. A reference to any Person includes its or his permitted successors and permitted assigns. Unless otherwise expressly indicated herein, all references herein to a period of time which runs “from” or “through” a particular date shall be deemed to include such date,

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and all references herein to a period of time which runs “to” or “until” a particular date shall be deemed to exclude such date.
ARTICLE II

LOAN
     Section 2.01 Disbursement. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Lender agrees to advance to Borrowers the Loan to be evidenced by and subject to the terms and provisions of the Note.
     Section 2.02 Note; Repayment of Principal and Interest. Borrowers’ obligations to pay to Lender the principal of and interest on the Loan shall be evidenced by the Note. The Loan shall bear interest at the rate or rates per annum specified in the Note and such interest shall be calculated and shall be paid and shall accrue in the manner specified in the Note.
ARTICLE III
GENERAL TERMS
     Section 3.01 Closing Fee. In consideration of Lender’s entering into this Agreement and making the Loan hereunder, Borrowers agree to pay to Lender, on the date of the initial funding of the Loan hereunder, a closing fee in the amount of $1,040,000, which closing fee shall be deemed fully earned upon Lender’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and the initial funding of the Loan.
     Section 3.02 Payments, Prepayments and Computations. Except as may be otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments by Borrowers with respect to the Loan or any other Obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall be made without defense, set-off or counterclaim to Lender not later than 2:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds. Any payment received by Lender on a non-Business Day or after 2:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on any Business Day shall be deemed received by Lender at the opening of its business on the next Business Day. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the applicable rate during such extension. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a year consisting of 360 days and with twelve thirty-day months, except that interest due and payable for less than a full month shall be calculated by multiplying the actual number of days elapsed in such period by a daily interest rate based on a 360-day year. The Loan may be prepaid in whole or in part as specifically provided in the Note.
     Section 3.03 Collateral. The Obligations shall be secured pursuant to any or all Security Documents. Borrowers also shall execute or deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) any and all financing statements and such other documents as Lender may reasonably

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request from time to time in order to perfect or maintain the perfection of Lender’s Liens under such Security Documents.
     Section 3.04 Agreements Regarding Interest and Other Charges. Borrowers and Lender hereby agree that the only charges imposed or to be imposed by Lender upon Borrowers for the use of money in connection with the Loan is and will be the interest required to be paid under the provisions of this Agreement as well as the related provisions of the Note. In no event shall the amount of interest due and payable under this Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement exceed the maximum rate of interest allowed by applicable law. It is the express intent hereof that Borrowers not pay and Lender not receive, directly or indirectly or in any manner, interest in excess of that which may be lawfully paid under applicable law. Any and all charges, fees, and other amounts payable hereunder not identified as “interest” are not intended, and shall not be deemed, to be interest. All interest, and all other charges, fees or other amounts deemed to be interest notwithstanding the preceding sentence, which are paid or agreed to be paid to Lender under this Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents shall, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, allocated and spread on a pro rata basis throughout the entire actual term of the Loan (including any extension or renewal period), or at Lender’s election and to the extent permitted by applicable law, credited as a payment of principal.
     Section 3.05 Property Release Privilege. Provided no Event of Default (as hereinafter defined) exists, Borrowers shall be allowed to partially prepay the Loan, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lender (“Release Request”), and to thereby obtain a release of the Mortgage of any parcel of Property securing the Loan (the “Release Privilege”) subject to the following conditions:
          (i) Borrowers shall provide Lender with a pro forma Compliance Certificate as described in Section 5.02(c) below that demonstrates compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Article VII after giving effect to the Release Request and the proposed partial prepayment of the Loan to made in conjunction with the Release Request;
          (ii) Borrowers shall pay all costs, fees and expenses associated with the Release Privilege, including without limitation, one hundred percent (100%) of all attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by or on behalf of Lender in connection therewith, and all such sums shall be due and payable on the date of closing and delivery of the release documentation by Lender;
          (iii) Borrowers shall provide Lender with an endorsement to its loan title policies (as to the Mortgage) with respect to the remaining parcels in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion insuring the Loan through the date and time of recording of the release and modification instrument, with no new exceptions since the date of this Agreement unless approved by Lender in writing.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to require from the Borrowers in conjunction with a Release Request hereunder a principal prepayment in excess of that amount necessary to cause the Borrowers to be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Article VII hereof after giving effect to the Release Request.

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     Section 3.06 Substitution of Collateral. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents to the contrary, Borrowers may submit a written request (“Substitution Request”), upon at least ninety (90) days prior notice, that Lender permit a substitution (each a “Substitution”) of a substitute property (each a “Substitute Property”) (which previously has not been the subject of inclusion in the Collateral for the Loan) for any individual Property then serving as Collateral for the Loan (in such capacity a “Replaced Property”) upon and subject to the following terms and conditions:
          (a) Borrowers must submit a Substitution Request, identifying the proposed Substitute Property and the proposed Replaced Property at least ninety (90) days prior to the proposed closing date for the Substitution. Lender shall evaluate the request for the proposed Substitution and the proposed Substitute Property pursuant to its then customary underwriting and pricing criteria. In its underwriting and pricing analysis, Lender may review items such as, but not limited to, location, occupancy, lease term, rollover, tenant exposure, average Rental Unit rates and operating statements.
          (b) The owner of the Substitute Property must be a single purpose entity owned and controlled in such manner that inclusion of such owner as a Borrower would not result in a Change of Control and such owner must execute a joinder agreement in the form of Exhibit A to join this Agreement as a Borrower. No properties will be permitted other than multi-family student oriented rental housing properties. The Substitute Property must be located in the continental United States.
          (c) Lender in its sole discretion shall acknowledge within ten (10) business days of the Lender’s receipt of the Substitution Request whether the proposed Substitute Property appears to be acceptable to permit the Substitution. If Lender approves the Substitution Request, the Substitution will be subject to the other conditions outlined in this Section 3.06.
          (d) Borrowers shall pay a loan fee to Lender equal to one-half of one percent (0.5%) of an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of the appraised fair market “As Is” value of the Substitute Property at closing of each approved Substitution; provided, however, that such fee shall be $50,000 with respect to each of the first three (3) Substitutions. A “Substitution Deposit” of $25,000.00 shall be required with submission of a Substitution Request, which deposit shall be applied to the loan fee at closing of the Substitution. The deposit and loan fee contemplated by this subsection are in addition to attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in the documentation of such Substitution and in the review of due diligence.
          (e) All improvements on the Substitute Property shall have been completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance, in all material respects, with all applicable governmental requirements. The Substitute Property must be lien free (except for easements and other matters of record acceptable to Lender) and all land, improvements and personal property must be paid for in full.
          (f) The appraised fair market “As Is” value of the Substitute Property shall be equal to or greater than the greater of (x) the then appraised fair market value, or gross sales proceeds, as the case may be, of the Replaced Property, and (y) the original appraised value of

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the Replaced Property as set forth in the appraisal delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the loan on the Replaced Property; provided, however, that, Borrowers may prepay the Loan by the amount of any shortfall in the appraised fair market “As Is” value of the Substitute Property with respect to the foregoing requirement.
          (g) Borrowers must demonstrate to Lender’s satisfaction that, after giving effect to such Substitution (and any proposed prepayment of the Loan to be made in conjunction therewith, if applicable), the Borrowers will be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Article VII.
          (h) Lender’s outside counsel shall prepare and Borrowers shall execute (1) amendments to the Note, the Mortgage, the Assignments of Rents and Leases, the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, and this Agreement to the extent deemed necessary or appropriate by Lender, and (2) all Loan Documents Lender shall deem necessary or appropriate, including, but not limited to, any new security instrument, assignment of rents and leases, environmental indemnities, etc. relating to the Substitute Property (all of which documentation shall be substantially in the form of the applicable documents executed in connection with the closing of the Loan with such changes thereto as Lender reasonably deems appropriate to reflect the terms and circumstances of the Substitution and Substitute Property) (collectively, the “Substitute Loan Documents”). The Substitution Loan Documents shall be cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with the existing Loan Documents for the Loan.
          (i) Borrowers shall be required to supply for Lender’s review and approval due diligence materials relating to the Substitute Property prior to closing of the Substitution similar to those items required for closing of this Loan, and such other materials as may then be customarily required as part of its then current commercial loan closing policies, procedures, standards and practices for properties of similar type and in similar locations as the Substitute Property, including, without limitation, a current as-built ALTA survey, proof of adequate insurance, title insurance in conformance with the requirements for the closing of this Loan, proof of compliance with governmental regulations, tenant estoppel certificates, subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreements, franchise agreements and comfort letters. The Lender shall, at the Borrowers’ sole cost and expense, receive for its review and approval all additional due diligence materials in any way relating to the Substitute Property, including but not limited to, appraisal, hazardous substance report, seismic report and engineer report as required by Lender in its reasonable discretion. The items listed in this subsection are not exhaustive.
          (j) The Substitute Loan Documents, financing statements, and other instruments required to perfect the liens in the Substitute Property and all collateral under such documents shall be recorded, registered and filed (as applicable) in such manner as may be required by law to create a valid, perfected lien and security interest with respect to the Substitute Property and the personal property related thereto. The liens created by the Substitute Loan Documents shall be first liens and security interests on the Substitute Property and the personal property related thereto, subject only to such exceptions as Lender shall approve in its reasonable discretion. At closing of the Substitution, Borrowers shall have good and marketable title to the Substitute Property and good and valid title to any personal property located thereon

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or used in connection therewith, in each case satisfactory to the Lender. The title policies to the remaining parcels of Property in the Loan must also be endorsed to bring forward the effective dates thereof through the dates and times of recording of the modification instruments and showing no new exceptions since the original Loan closing unless approved by Lender in writing and continuing all coverage provided in the original Loan title policy.
          (k) Lender shall receive (1) a confirmation and reaffirmation of all Loan Documents by the Borrowers for the remaining Property, (2) a consent to such Substitution by the Guarantors, and (3) such other instruments and agreements and such certificates and opinions of counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender in connection with such Substitution as it may reasonably request.
          (1) Borrowers shall be responsible for all documentary stamp and intangible taxes on the Substitution and the Mortgage encumbering the Substitute Property and all other parcels of Property in the Loan that shall arise in connection with such Substitution. Lender shall require payment of all such documentary stamp and intangibles taxes required by law and authorities having jurisdiction as a condition of closing the Substitution and the corresponding loan modifications to the Loan, regardless of whether the taxing authority imposes taxes duplicative of those incurred at the original closing of the Loan.
          (m) No Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing hereunder or under any other Loan Documents for the Loan on the date of Substitution Request or at closing of the Substitution.
          (n) Lender shall be satisfied that no material adverse change in the financial condition, operations or prospects of any Borrower Party has occurred since the closing of the Loan.
          (o) Borrowers shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with any such Substitution .and the reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by Lender, its outside counsel and its loan correspondent and servicer in connection therewith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrowers shall, in connection with, and as a condition to, each Substitution, pay the reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s counsel, the reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s engineers, appraisers, construction consultants, insurance consultants and other due diligence consultants and contractors, recording charges, title insurance charges, and documentary stamp and/or mortgage or similar taxes, transfer taxes.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to require from the Borrowers in conjunction with a Substitution Request hereunder a principal prepayment in excess of that amount necessary to cause the Borrowers to be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Article VII hereof after giving effect to the Substitution.

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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Borrowers hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to Lender as follows:
     Section 4.01 Organization; Authorization; Valid and Binding Obligations. Each Borrower is a limited liability company or limited partnership duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or in the case of Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC and Campus Crest at Jacksonville, AL, LLC, the State of Alabama. CCP is the manager of each Borrower that is a limited liability company and is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina. Campus Crest GP is the general partner of each Borrower that is a limited partnership and is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each Borrower is duly qualified and authorized to do business and is in good standing in all other states and jurisdictions where the ownership of property or the nature of the business transacted by it, makes such qualification necessary, including, without limitation, the state where the Property of such Borrower is located. Each Borrower has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, to perform its obligations under such Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement and to own its property and carry on its business. The Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement have been duly authorized by all requisite partnership or limited liability company action on the part of each Borrower and duly executed and delivered by authorized officers, partners, managers or other representatives (as the case may be) of such Borrower. Each of the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement constitutes a valid obligation of each Borrower party thereto, legally binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity.
     Section 4.02 Actions Pending. There is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Borrowers, threatened against Borrowers, any properties, assets or rights of Borrowers including, without limitation, the Property, by or before any court, arbitrator or administrative or governmental body that would have a material adverse effect on Borrowers if resulting in a decision not in favor of Borrowers.
     Section 4.03 Title to Land. The Land is free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, except for the Permitted Liens and except as specifically set forth in the mortgagee title policy(ies) delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan, and except for unrecorded leases provided to Lender.
     Section 4.04 Taxes. Borrowers have filed all federal, state and other income tax returns prior to the required filing date which, to the knowledge of Borrowers, are required to be filed, and has paid all Taxes as shown on such returns and on all assessments received by it to the extent that such Taxes have become due, except such Taxes as are not due or which are being contested in good faith by Borrowers by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with sound accounting practices consistently applied.

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     Section 4.05 Conflicting Agreements and Other Matters. Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement, nor fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, will conflict with, or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in any violation of, or result in the creation of any Lien (other than any Lien arising under any Loan Document) upon the Property or any other properties or assets of Borrowers, the charter or by-laws or other organizational documents of Borrowers, any award of any arbitrator or any agreement, instrument, order, judgment, decree, statute, law, rule or regulation to which Borrowers, the Property or any other properties or assets of Borrowers is subject.
     Section 4.06 Governmental Consent. Except for any recording or filing which may be required by applicable law to perfect or maintain the perfection of Lender’s Liens in the Collateral, no consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration or filing with, any governmental authority is required for the valid execution, delivery and performance by Borrowers of the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.
     Section 4.07 Disclosure. Neither this Agreement nor any other document, certificate or statement furnished to Lender by Borrowers in connection herewith contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein and therein not materially misleading.
     Section 4.08 Improvements. All certificates, permits and licenses required in connection with the ownership, operation and occupancy of the Property have been issued and are in full force and effect.
     Section 4.09 No Default. The Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement have been complied with and are in full force and effect and no defaults or events of default exist thereunder; Borrowers have no knowledge of any facts or circumstances, which with the giving of notice or passage of time (or both) would constitute a default or event of default thereunder, and all obligations and agreements required to be performed by Borrowers thereunder have been performed.
     Section 4.10 Compliance with Requirements. The Improvements have been constructed free from material faults and defects, and in all material respects conform to and comply with all valid and applicable laws, ordinances, regulations and rules of all governmental entities having jurisdiction over, and all covenants, conditions, restrictions and reservations affecting the Land and the Improvements (the “Requirements”).
     Section 4.11 Condition of Land and Improvements. Neither the Land nor the Improvements have been injured or damaged by fire or other casualty which has not been restored.
     Section 4.12 Personalty. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Leases and except with respect to certain office equipment located at the Property that is leased by

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Borrowers (as lessee) in the ordinary course of business, title to all goods, materials, supplies, equipment, machinery and other personal property and fixtures used in the operation or maintenance of the Property, is vested in Borrowers free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and security interests, other than Permitted Liens, and Borrowers have not executed any security agreement, purchase order or other contract or agreement under which any person or other entity is granted or reserves the right to retain title to, remove or repossess any of such goods, materials, supplies, equipment, machinery or other personal property or fixtures.
     Section 4.13 Zoning. Under the applicable zoning ordinance of each jurisdiction in which each parcel of Land is located, each parcel of Land is zoned in a zoning classification that permits the use of the Land and Improvements for all purposes as currently used, without any conditions other than with respect to which such conditions have been complied in full and without exception. Furthermore in the event the Improvements were damaged or destroyed, the Improvements could be restored or reconstructed as they now exist without the requirement of any zoning variance or waiver.
     Section 4.14 Restrictions. To the best of Borrowers’ knowledge, the Land is not subject to: (i) any use or occupancy restrictions, except those imposed by applicable zoning laws and regulations, any such restrictions described in the mortgagee title policy(ies) delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan, and those restrictions set forth in the Security Instruments; (ii) special assessments except as may be described in the mortgage title policy(ies) delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan; (iii) utility tap-in fees, except those generally applicable throughout the tax districts in which the Land is located; or (iv) other material charges or restrictions, whether existing of record or arising by operation of law, unrecorded agreement, the passage of time or otherwise, except any such charges or restrictions described in the mortgagee title policy(ies) delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan.
     Section 4.15 Status of Service Contracts. Borrowers are not in default under any development, management, service or other agreements and contracts relating to the operation or management of the Property in a manner which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; there is no material default on the part of any other party to any of such contracts or the existence of any facts or circumstances, which with the giving of notice or passage of time (or both), would constitute a material default under any of such contracts, which defaults could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such contracts have not been modified or amended in any material respect since the date true and correct copies of the same were delivered to Lender by Borrowers. Borrowers have not done or omitted to do any act so as to be estopped from exercising any of its rights under any of such contracts, and there is no assignment of any of Borrowers’ rights under any of such contracts to any person or entity, other than Lender.
     Section 4.16 Status of Leases. Borrowers are not in default under any of the Leases, and there is no default on the part of any other party to any Lease, which defaults, in either case, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Leases have been modified or amended in any material respect since the date true and correct copies of the same were delivered to Lender by Borrowers. Borrowers have not done or omitted to do any act so as to be estopped from exercising any of its rights under any of the Leases, and there is no

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assignment of any of Borrowers’ right under any of such contracts to any person or entity other than Lender.
     Section 4.17 Encroachments. Except as shown on those certain surveys previously delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan, there are no encroachments on the Land; there are no strips or gores within or affecting the boundaries of the Land; and all Improvements are situated entirely within the boundaries of the Land and within any applicable building lines.
     Section 4.18 Access. All streets and roads necessary for access to the Land have been completed and are either dedicated to public use and accepted for maintenance by all necessary governmental entities or subject to recorded, insurable easements that benefit the Land.
     Section 4.19 Availability of Utilities. All utility facilities and services necessary for the full use, occupancy and operation of the Improvements are available to the Land through public or private easements or rights-of-way at the boundaries of the Land, including, without limitation, water, storm and sanitary sewer, electricity and telephone.
     Section 4.20 Brokerage Commissions. All real estate and land brokerage commissions payable in connection with the acquisition of the Land, construction of the Improvements and the Loan, and all brokerage commissions or finders fees due and payable in connection with the current terms of any of the Leases, have been paid in full, or will be paid in full upon the execution of this Agreement.
     Section 4.21 Composition of Property. Subject to the matters disclosed in the title policies delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan, the Property includes all improvements and land, and other estates and rights (including, without limitation, any appurtenant easement . rights and covenants and restrictions) which are necessary to allow for the continued use thereof as residential apartments, or other uses presently in effect as of the date of this Agreement, and as may be required by any of the Requirements, or to satisfy all tenant requirements under the Leases.
ARTICLE V
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
          For so long as this Agreement is in effect, and unless Lender expressly consents in writing to the contrary, Borrowers jointly and severally covenant and agree to comply with the following covenants:
     Section 5.01 Records and Accounts. Borrowers will keep (a) true and accurate records and books of account in which true, correct and complete entries will be made in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and (b) adequate reserves for all taxes (including income and real estate taxes), contingencies and other reserves.
     Section 5.02 Financial Statements, Certificates and Information. Borrowers will deliver to Lender:

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     (a) As soon as practicable, but in any event not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrowers, the balance sheets, statements of income, changes in capital and cash flows for such year for each Borrower, each setting forth in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year and all such statements to be in reasonable detail, prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and reviewed by an accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Lender (and for purposes hereof, Lender agrees that Easley, Endres, Parkhill & Brackendorff, P.C. is an acceptable accounting firm), and any other information Lender may reasonably require to complete a financial analysis of Borrowers, together with a certification by the principal financial or accounting officer of Borrowers that the information contained in such financial statements fairly presents the financial position of Borrowers on the date thereof;
     (b) As soon as practicable, but in any event not later than sixty (60) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrowers, the balance sheets of each Borrower and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in capital and cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then elapsed on an aggregated basis, all (except for the changes in capital and cash flows) prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, together with a certification by the principal financial or accounting officer of Borrowers that the information contained in such financial statements fairly presents the financial position of the Borrowers on the date thereof (subject to year end adjustments);
     (c) Simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in subsections (a) and (b) above, a statement (a “Compliance Certificate”) certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, principal finance or accounting officer of Borrowers in the form of Exhibit B hereto evidencing compliance with covenants contained in Article VII and the other covenants described therein and further certifying that such officer has caused this Agreement to be reviewed and has no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default in the performance or observance of any of the provisions hereof during such Fiscal Quarter or at the end of such year, or, if such officer has such knowledge, specifying each Default or Event of Default and the nature thereof;
     (d) Simultaneously with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in subsection (b) above, a current rent roll for each Project and a status report on leasing activities at each Project, in such form and containing such detail as Lender shall reasonable require; and
     (e) From time to time such other financial data and information in the possession of the Borrowers (including without limitation auditors’ management letters, market comparable studies, property inspection and environmental reports and information as to zoning and other legal and regulatory changes affecting Borrowers) as Lender may reasonably request.
     Section 5.03 Inspection of Projects and Books. Lender, or any representative designated by Lender, may inspect any Project, any books and records of the Borrowers (and make copies thereof and extracts therefrom) and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrowers with, and to be advised as to the same by, its officers at its reasonable discretion during normal business hours upon prior notice to the Borrowers to confirm compliance with this Agreement. Lender and its representative shall conduct any on-site inspection so as to avoid interference with ongoing work and operations at a Project or leasing efforts with respect thereto.

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The reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of one such inspection per calendar year during the Loan term plus any such inspections while a Default or Event of Default is in existence shall be at the expense of the Borrowers, and Lender shall provide the Borrowers with invoices for such expenses. Any other such inspections shall be at Lender’s expense.
     Section 5.04 Maintenance of Existence, Properties, Licenses, Etc. Except to the extent otherwise permitted hereby, Borrowers will do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect the corporate, partnership or other legal existence of Borrowers and the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, copyrights, licenses, leases, permits, franchises and other rights, that continue to be useful in some material respect to the business of Borrowers or to the operation of the Property.
     Section 5.05 Payment of Taxes and Claims. Borrowers will pay and discharge or cause to be paid and discharged all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its respective income and profits or upon any of its property, real, personal or mixed or upon any part thereof, before the same shall become in default as well as all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies or otherwise, which, if unpaid, might become a Lien or charge upon such properties or any part thereof. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrowers shall not be required to pay or discharge any Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies and liens for labor, materials, supplies or otherwise so long as Borrowers shall in good faith contest the same or the validity thereof by appropriate legal proceedings which shall operate to prevent the collection of the levy, lien or imposition so contested and the sale of the Property, or any part thereof, to satisfy any obligation arising therefrom, provided that the Borrowers shall give such security as may be demanded by the Lender to insure such payments and prevent any sale or forfeiture of the Property by reason of such nonpayment, failure of performance or contest by Borrowers. Any such contest shall be prosecuted with due diligence and Borrowers shall promptly after final determination thereof pay the amount of any levy, lien or imposition so determined, together with all interest and penalties, which may be payable in connection therewith. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, Borrowers shall (and if Borrowers shall fail so to do, Lender may but shall not be required to) pay any such levy, lien or imposition notwithstanding such contest if in the reasonable opinion of Lender, the Property shall be in jeopardy or in danger of being forfeited or foreclosed. If requested by Lender, Borrowers shall provide periodic endorsements to Lender’s mortgagee title policies to reflect timely payment of ad valorem property Taxes on the Property.
     Section 5.06 Parking Requirements. At all times during the terms of the Loan, there shall be sufficient parking spaces to satisfy requirements of all Leases, parking or cross-parking agreements, and applicable zoning requirements and other Requirements.
     Section 5.07 Expenses. Borrowers shall pay all cost, fees, documentary stamp taxes, intangibles taxes and charges of closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, Lender’s attorneys’ fees, recording costs, environmental audit costs, survey and appraisal costs, title examination fees, and title insurance premiums.
     Section 5.08 Indemnity. Borrowers covenant and agree to indemnify and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims for brokerage fees or commissions with respect to

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the making or consummation of the Loan, and all claims, actions, suits, proceedings, costs, expenses, losses, damages and liabilities of any kind, including but not limited to attorneys’ fees, expenses, penalties and interest, which may be asserted against or incurred by Lender by reason of any matter relating directly to the Loan, and arising out of the ownership, condition, development, construction, sale, rental or financing of the Property or any part thereof, other than to the extent arising as a direct result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the payment and performance of all Obligations to Lender under the Loan Documents, and should Lender incur any liability for or in defense of any of the foregoing matters, the amount thereof (and all costs, expenses and attorneys’ fees incurred by Lender in connection therewith) shall be added to the principal amount of the Loan and shall bear interest at the Default Rate (as defined in the Note) to the extent permitted by applicable law. Furthermore, Borrowers covenant that, upon notice from Lender that any action or proceeding has been brought against Lender by reason of any such matters, Borrowers shall promptly resist or defend such action or proceeding in a manner satisfactory to Lender at Borrowers’ expense.
     Section 5.09 Notices.
     (a) Defaults. Upon discovery thereof, Borrowers will promptly notify Lender in writing of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default.
     (b) Notification of Claims Against Collateral. Borrowers will, promptly upon becoming aware thereof, notify Lender in writing of any setoff, claims (including, with respect to the Property, environmental claims), withholdings or other defenses to which any of the Collateral, or the rights of Lender with respect to the Collateral, are subject in excess of $250,000 (other than Permitted Liens).
     (c) Notice of Litigation and Judgments. Borrowers will give notice to Lender in writing within thirty (30) days of becoming aware of any litigation or proceedings threatened in writing or any pending litigation and proceedings affecting any Borrower Party or to which any of such Persons is or is to become a party involving an uninsured claim against any of such Persons that is reasonably likely to result in liability to such Person in excess of $250,000 and stating the nature and status of such litigation or proceedings, in any case above that has not previously been disclosed in writing to Lender. Borrowers will give notice to Lender, in writing, in form and detail satisfactory to Lender within ten (10) Business Days of any judgment, whether final or otherwise, against the Borrowers in an amount not covered by insurance in excess of $250,000.
     (d) Notice of Material Adverse Effect. Borrowers will give notice to Lender in writing within ten (10) Business Days of becoming aware of the occurrence of any event or circumstance which would reasonably be likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
     (e) Notice of Microbial Impact, Casualty or Condemnation. Borrowers will promptly give notice to Lender in writing upon any Borrower obtaining knowledge or otherwise becoming aware of any mold condition affecting any Improvement. Borrowers will give notice to Lender in writing within ten (10) Business Days of becoming aware of any casualty to or condemnation of all or any portion of any Project having a value in excess of $250,000.

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     Section 5.10 Fiscal Year. Borrowers shall not change their fiscal year except upon prior written notice to Lender.
     Section 5.11 Estoppel Certificates. Borrowers shall, from time to time, upon request by Lender, promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lender a certificate of Borrowers stating the amount of principal and interest then owing on the Obligations, whether or not any setoffs or defenses exist with respect to all or any part of the Obligations, and, if any such setoffs or defenses exist, stating in detail the specific facts relating to each such setoff or defense. Any such certificate may be relied upon by any prospective assignee of Lender.
     Section 5.12 Replacement of Note. Upon receipt of notice from Lender of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of the Note, Borrowers shall execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a replacement note identical in form and substance to the Note and dated as of the date of the Note, except that such replacement note shall state on its face that it is a replacement and upon such execution and delivery all references in the Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, to such Note so replaced shall be deemed to refer to such replacement note.
     Section 5.13 Notification of Name Change; Location. Borrowers shall furnish Lender with notice of any change in any Borrower’s name or address or principal place of business within fifteen (15) days of the effective date of such change, and Borrowers shall promptly execute any financing statements or other instruments deemed necessary by Lender to prevent any filed financing statement from becoming misleading or losing its perfected status.
     Section 5.14 No Joint Venture. Neither the provisions of any of the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement nor the acts of the parties thereto shall be construed to create a partnership or joint venture between Borrowers and Lender.
     Section 5.15 New Appraisals. Upon request of Lender at any time during which an Event of Default exists, or if deemed reasonably necessary by Lender because of regulatory requirements, Borrowers will obtain, at Borrowers’ expense, new, revised or updated Appraisals of the Property or portions thereof. In addition, Lender may obtain, at Lender’s expense, new, revised or updated Appraisals of the Property or portions thereof at any time, and Lender agrees to provide to Borrowers a copy of any such Appraisals.

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ARTICLE VI
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
     For so long as this Agreement is in effect, and unless Lender expressly consents in writing to the contrary, Borrowers jointly and severally agree to comply with the following covenants:
     Section 6.01 Restrictions on Indebtedness. No Borrower will create, incur, assume, guarantee or be or remain liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to any indebtedness other than the following (collectively, the Permitted Indebtedness):
     (a) indebtedness to the Lender arising under any of the Loan Documents;
     (b) current liabilities of such Persons incurred in the ordinary course of business but not incurred through (i) the borrowing of money or (ii) the obtaining of credit except for credit on an open account basis customarily extended and in fact extended in connection with normal purchases of goods and services;
     (c) indebtedness in respect of Taxes and claims for labor, materials and supplies to the extent that payment therefor shall not at the time be required to be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.05;
     (d) indebtedness in respect of judgments or awards that do not give rise to an Event of Default under Section 8.01(j);
     (e) endorsements for collection, deposit or negotiation and warranties of products or services, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business; and
     (f) purchase money indebtedness with respect to purchases of equipment in the ordinary course of each Borrower’s business up to a maximum outstanding amount at any time with respect to each Borrower of $100,000.00.
     Section 6.02 Restrictions on Liens, Etc. No Borrower will create or incur or suffer to be created or incurred or to exist any Lien of any kind upon any of its property or assets of any character whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or upon the income or profits therefrom, provided that such Persons may create or incur or suffer to be created or incurred or to exist (collectively, the “Permitted Liens”):
          (i) Liens on properties to secure (A) Taxes and other governmental charges not overdue or (B) claims for labor, material or supplies in respect of obligations not overdue, except Liens being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or otherwise related to unpaid Taxes and other governmental charges permitted by Section 5.05;
          (ii) nonmonetary encumbrances on properties (including the Collateral) consisting of easements, rights of way, zoning restrictions, mineral rights reservations, restrictions on the use of real property, landlord’s or lessor’s liens under leases to which such Person is a party, and other minor non-monetary liens or encumbrances none of which interferes

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materially with the use, marketability or development of the property effected in the ordinary conduct of the business of such Person, which encumbrances or liens do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (iii) Liens in favor of the Lender under the Loan Documents to secure the Obligations; and
          (iv) Liens and encumbrances on the Property expressly permitted under the terms of the Mortgage (including any permitted exceptions set forth on Schedule B of any Title Policy) relating thereto and approved by Lender;
          (v) Liens of banks (including rights of set-off), carriers, warehousemen, landlords, mechanics, vendors, laborers and materialmen incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due or being diligently contested in good faith, if reserves or appropriate provisions shall have been made therefor;
          (vi) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with worker’s compensation and unemployment insurance, social security obligations, assessments or government charges which are not overdue for more than sixty (60) days;
          (vii) Liens to secure performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds, bids or tenders; or
          (viii) Liens arising in connection with the Permitted Indebtedness described in Section 6.01(f) above.
     Section 6.03 Restrictions on Investments. No Borrower will make or permit to exist or to remain outstanding any Investment except Investments in:
     (a) marketable direct or guaranteed obligations of the United States of America that mature within one (1) year from the date of purchase by such Person;
     (b) marketable direct obligations of any of the following: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Student Loan Marketing Association, Federal Home Loan Lenders, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National Mortgage Association, Lender for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Credit Lenders, Federal Financing Lenders, Export-Import Lender of the United States, Federal Land Lenders, or any other agency or instrumentality of the United States of America;
     (c) demand deposits, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances and time deposits of United States banks having total assets in excess of $100,000,000; provided, however, that the aggregate amount at any time so invested with any single bank having total assets of less than $1,000,000,000 will not exceed $200,000;
     (d) securities commonly known as “commercial paper” issued by a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State which at the time of purchase are rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or by Standard & Poor’s

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Corporation at not less than “P 1” if then rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and not less than “A 1”, if then rated by Standard & Poor’s Corporation;
     (e) mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, the Federal National Mortgage Association or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and other mortgage-backed bonds which at the time of purchase are rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or by Standard & Poor’s Corporation at not less than “AA” if then rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and not less than “AA” if then rated by Standard & Poor’s Corporation; and
     (f) shares of so-called “money market funds” registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 which maintain a level per-share value, invest principally in investments described in the foregoing subsections (a) through (f) and have total assets in excess of $50,000,000;
     Section 6.04 Distributions. During any period during which a Default or Event of Default exists, no Borrower shall pay any Distributions except for Tax Distributions.
     Section 6.05 Merger, Consolidation. No Borrower shall become a party to any merger, consolidation or other business combination, or agree to effect any asset acquisition, stock acquisition or other acquisition.
     Section 6.06 Liquidation; Change in Name; Etc. No Borrower shall at any time:
     (a) Liquidate or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) or otherwise wind up its business;
     (b) Become a partner or joint venturer with any third party; or
     (c) Change its company name without giving Lender thirty (30) days prior written notice of its intention to do so and complying with all reasonable requirements of Lender in regard thereto.
     Section 6.07 Transactions with Affiliates and Officers. No Borrower shall:
     (a) enter into any transaction, including without limitation, the purchase, sale or exchange of property or the rendering of any services, with any Affiliate or any officer or director thereof, or enter into, assume or suffer to exist any employment or consulting contract with any Affiliate or an officer or director thereof, except the Management Agreements and except for services agreements with Campus Crest Construction, LLC for renovation, maintenance and repair work on the Projects so long as the consideration to be paid under such agreements is comparable to consideration that would be paid to a non-Affiliate in an arms-length agreement;
     (b) make any advance or loan to any Affiliate or any director or officer thereof or to any trust of which any of the foregoing is a beneficiary, or guarantee any such loan to any such Person; or

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     (c) pay any fees or expenses to, or reimburse or assume any obligation for the reimbursement of any expenses incurred by, any Affiliate or any officer or director thereof except for any fees or expenses incurred in connection with the Management Agreements and in connection with those other transactions permitted in Section 6.07(a) above.
ARTICLE VII
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
     For so long as this Agreement is in effect, and unless Lender expressly consents in writing to the contrary, Borrowers jointly and severally agree to comply with the following covenants:
     Section 7.01 Debt Coverage Ratio. Borrowers shall maintain a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.20 to 1.0. Compliance with this covenant will be tested at the end of each calendar quarter beginning with the quarter ending December 31, 2008 based upon NOI and Debt Service for the most recently completed twelve (12) month period, except that (i) for the period ending December 31, 2008, NOI and Debt Service for the most recently completed three (3) month period will be multiplied by four (4) for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, (ii) for the period ending March 31, 2009, NOI and Debt Service for the most recently completed six (6) month period will be multiplied by two (2) for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, and (iii) for the period ending June 30, 2009, NOI and Debt Services for the most recently completed nine (9) month period will be multiplied by 1.33 for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant.
     Section 7.02 Debt Yield. Borrowers shall maintain a Debt Yield Percentage of not less than 9.0%. This covenant shall be tested at the end of each calendar quarter beginning with the quarter ending December 31, 2008 based upon NOI for the most recently completed twelve (12) month period, except that (i) for the period ending December 31, 2008, NOI for the most recently completed three (3) month period will be multiplied by four (4) for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, (ii) for the period ending March 31, 2009, NOI for the most recently completed six (6) month period will be multiplied by two (2) for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, and (iii) for the period ending June 30, 2009, NOI for the most recently completed nine (9) month period will be multiplied by 1.33 for purposes of determining compliance with this covenant.
     Section 7.03 LTV Ratio. Borrowers shall maintain a LTV Ratio of not more than eighty percent (80%).
Provided, however, that with respect to each covenant in this Article VII, Borrowers shall have a period of thirty (30) days to cure any non-compliance with these covenants before it becomes an Event of Default by prepaying the Loan, providing additional Collateral acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion, providing other evidence of cure satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion, or any one or more of the foregoing.

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ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
     Section 8.01 Events of Default. Each of the following events shall constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement:
     (a) Borrowers shall fail to pay any principal of the Loan when the same shall become due and payable, whether at the stated date of maturity or any accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment;
     (b) Borrowers shall fail to pay any interest on the Loans within five (5) days of the date due or if any Borrower or any Guarantor shall fail to pay any other fees or sums due hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, when the same shall become due and payable, whether at the stated date of maturity or any accelerated date of maturity or at any other date fixed for payment;
     (c) Borrowers shall fail to comply with any covenant contained in Sections 5.03, 5.08, 5.10, or 5.11, Article VI or Article VII (subject to the last sentence of such Article) or in any Security Document which are applicable to them;
     (d) Any Borrower Party shall fail to perform any other term, covenant or agreement contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents (not specified in subsection (a), (b) or (c) above) that are applicable to them and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after the earlier of any Borrower Party having knowledge of such failure or written notice thereof to Borrowers from Lender; provided, however, that if such failure is not subject, in Lender’s determination, to cure within such thirty (30) day period but Borrowers are proceeding in good faith diligently to effect such cure, such cure period will be extended for an additional thirty (30) days.
     (e) Any representation or warranty made by or on behalf of any Borrower Party in any Loan Document, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or in any other document or instrument delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, or any other Loan Document shall prove to have been false in any material respect upon the date when made or deemed to have been made or repeated;
     (f) Any Borrower Party shall fail to pay at maturity, or within any applicable period of grace, any obligation for borrowed money or credit received or other indebtedness, in each case, in excess of $250,000, or fail to observe or perform any material term, covenant or agreement contained in any agreement by which it is bound (including any event or condition that requires such debt to be prepaid or redeemed), evidencing or securing any such borrowed money or credit received or other indebtedness, in each case, in excess of $250,000 for such period of time as would permit (assuming the giving of appropriate notice if required) the holder or holders thereof or of any obligations issued thereunder to accelerate the maturity thereof;

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     (g) Any Borrower Party (i) shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admit in writing its general inability to pay or generally fail to pay its debts as they mature or become due, or shall petition or apply for the appointment of a trustee or other custodian, liquidator or receiver of any such Person or of any substantial part of the assets of any thereof, (ii) shall commence any case or other proceeding relating to any such Person under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction, now or hereafter in effect, or (iii) shall take any action to authorize or in furtherance of any of the foregoing;
     (h) A petition or application shall be filed for the appointment of a trustee or other custodian, liquidator or receiver of any Borrower Party or any substantial part of the assets of any thereof, or a case or other proceeding shall be commenced against any such Person under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction, now or hereafter in effect, and any such Person shall indicate its approval thereof, consent thereto or acquiescence therein or such petition, application, case or proceeding shall not have been dismissed within ninety (90) days following the filing or commencement thereof;
     (i) A decree or order is entered appointing any such trustee, custodian, liquidator or receiver or adjudicating any Borrower Party bankrupt or insolvent, or approving a petition in any such case or other proceeding, or a decree or order for relief is entered in respect of any Borrower Party in an involuntary case under federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter constituted;
     (j) There shall remain in force, undischarged, unsatisfied and unstayed, for more than sixty (60) days, whether or not consecutive, any uninsured final judgment against any Borrower Party that, with other outstanding uninsured final judgments, undischarged, against any such Person or other Borrower Parties exceeds in the aggregate at any time outstanding $500,000;
     (k) If all or any portion of the Loan Documents shall be canceled, terminated, revoked or rescinded other than in accordance with the terms thereof or with the express prior written agreement, consent or approval of Lender, or any action at law, suit in equity or other legal proceeding to cancel, revoke or rescind any of the Loan Documents shall be commenced by or on behalf of any Borrower Party or any of their respective stockholders, partners, members or beneficiaries, or any such Person shall assert that any of the Loan Documents do not apply to future advances under this Agreement or any court or any other governmental or regulatory authority or agency of competent jurisdiction shall make a determination that, or issue a judgment, order, decree or ruling to the effect that, any one or more of the Loan Documents is illegal, invalid or unenforceable in accordance with their respective terms;
     (l) Any suit or proceeding shall be filed against any of the Borrower Parties or any Collateral which in the good faith business judgment of Lender after giving consideration to the likelihood of success of such suit or proceeding and the availability of insurance to cover any judgment with respect thereto and based on the information available to them, if adversely determined, would result in an uninsured judgment or settlement that would have a Material Adverse Effect;

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     (m) Any Guarantor denies that such Guarantor has any liability or obligation under the Guaranty or any Environmental Indemnity Agreement pursuant to the terms of such document, or shall notify Lender of such Guarantor’s intention to attempt to cancel or terminate the Guaranty or any Environmental Indemnity Agreement, or shall fail to observe or comply with any term, covenant, condition or agreement under this Agreement, the Guaranty or any Environmental Indemnity Agreement after the expiration of any applicable cure periods provided therein, if any;
     (n) The occurrence of a Change of Control;
     (o) Any “Event of Default”, as defined in any of the other Loan Documents, shall occur;
     (p) Any Borrower Party shall be indicted for a federal crime, a punishment for which could include the forfeiture of any assets of such Person, including the Collateral;
     (q) The occurrence of both (i) the death of any Guarantor that is an individual or the dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or other termination of existence of any Guarantor that is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company, and (ii) the failure to provide Lender with a substitute guarantor, additional collateral or other assurances satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion within ninety (90) days thereafter; or
     (r) Any amendment to or termination of a financing statement naming any Borrower as debtor and Lender as secured party, or any correction statement with respect thereto, is filed in any jurisdiction by, or caused by, or at the instance of any Borrower or by, or caused by, or at the instance of any principal, member, general partner or officer of any Borrower without the prior written consent of Lender.
     Section 8.02 Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, in its discretion, exercise one or more of the following remedies:
     (a) Accelerate the maturity of the Obligations and declare the entire unpaid principal balance of, and any unpaid interest then accrued on, the Note, without demand or notice of any kind to Borrowers or any other Person, to be immediately due and payable;
     (b) Take all, any or any combination of the actions Lender may take under any of the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement upon the occurrence of a default or an event of default thereunder, notwithstanding the fact that the event that is an Event of Default hereunder may not constitute a default or an event of default under any such other Loan Document or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, including, without limitation acceleration of the Obligations evidenced by the Note and foreclosure and sale of the Land and the Improvements under the Security Instruments;
     (c) Perform, or cause to be performed, any obligation, covenant or agreement that Borrowers have failed to perform or comply with, and in such event all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in performing any such obligation, covenant or agreement shall be added to the Obligations and shall be secured by the Security Instruments, and shall bear interest at the

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Default Rate (as defined in the Note) from the date paid or incurred by Lender, and the interest thereon shall also be added to and become a part of the Obligations and shall be secured by the Security Instruments;
     (d) Continue to act, with respect to Borrowers and the Loan, as if no Event of Default had occurred, which continuance shall not be or be construed as a waiver of Lender’s rights; and assert the Event of Default and take any action provided for herein at any time after the occurrence and during the existence of the Event of Default;
     (e) Proceed as authorized by law to obtain payment of the Loan; or
     (f) Take all, any, or any combination of the actions Lender may take under applicable law or equity.
No failure or delay on the part of Lender to exercise any right or remedy hereunder or under the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy hereunder preclude any further exercise thereof or the exercise of any further right or remedy hereunder or under the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement. No exercise by Lender of any remedy under the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall operate as a limitation on any rights or remedies of Lender under this Agreement, except to the extent of moneys actually received by Lender under the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement.
     Section 8.03 Costs and Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any of the actions authorized in this Article, after an Event of Default, including without limitation attorneys’ fees, shall be and constitute a portion of the Loan, secured in the same manner and to the same extent as the Loan, even though such costs and expenses may cause the amount of the Loan to exceed the face amount of the Note. Whenever the terms of this Agreement require Borrowers to pay attorneys’ fees of Lender, such obligation shall extend only to reasonable attorneys’ fees, without regard to statutory interpretations, actually incurred at normal hourly rates.
     Section 8.04 Remedies Cumulative. The foregoing remedies are cumulative of, and in addition to, and not restrictive or in lieu of, the other remedies provided for herein and the remedies provided for or allowed by the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, or provided for or allowed by law, or in equity.
ARTICLE IX
JOINT BORROWER PROVISIONS.
     Section 9.01 Joint Borrower Provisions.
     (a) Each Borrower hereby agrees that such Borrower is jointly and severally liable for, and hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Lender and its successors and

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assigns, the full and prompt payment (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) and performance of, all Obligations owed or hereafter owing to Lender by each other Borrower. Each Borrower agrees that its guaranty obligation hereunder is a continuing guaranty of payment and performance and not of collection, that its obligations under this Article IX shall not be discharged until payment and performance, in full, of the Obligations has occurred, and that its obligations under this Article IX shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of, and unaffected by,
          (i) the genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability or any future amendment of, or change in, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, document or instrument to which any Borrower is or may become a party;
          (ii) the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement (including this Article IX) or any other Loan Document or the waiver or consent by Lender with respect to any of the provisions thereof;
          (iii) the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect its Lien against, any security for the Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by Lender in respect thereof (including the release of any such security);
          (iv) the insolvency of any Borrower Party; or
          (v) any other action or circumstances that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor.
     Each Borrower shall be regarded, and shall be in the same position, as principal debtor with respect to the Obligations guaranteed hereunder.
     (b) Each Borrower expressly represents and acknowledges that it is part of a common enterprise with the other Borrowers and that any financial accommodations by Lender, to any other Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are and will be of direct and indirect interest, benefit and advantage to all Borrowers. Each of the Borrowers acknowledges and agrees that, for purposes of the Loan Documents, it receives a benefit from the availability of credit under this Agreement to all of the Borrowers.
     Section 9.02 Waivers by the Borrowers. Each Borrower expressly waives all rights it may have now or in the future under any statute, or at common law, or at law or in equity, or otherwise, to compel Lender to marshal assets or to proceed in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereunder against any other Borrower Party, any other party or against any security for the payment and performance of the Obligations before proceeding against, or as a condition to proceeding against, such Borrower. It is agreed among each Borrower and Lender that the foregoing waivers are of the essence of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and that, but for the provisions of this Article and such waivers, Lender would decline to enter into this Agreement. Each of the Borrowers waives all defenses arising under the laws of suretyship; to the extent such laws are applicable, in connection with its joint and several obligations under this Agreement.

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     Section 9.03 Benefit of Guaranty. Each Borrower agrees that the provisions of this Article are for the benefit of Lender and its successors, transferees, endorsees and assigns, and nothing herein contained shall impair, as between any other Borrower and Lender, the obligations of such other Borrower under the Loan Documents.
     Section 9.04 Subordination of Subrogation, Etc. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, and except as set forth in Section 9.07, each Borrower hereby expressly and irrevocably subordinates to payment of the Obligations any and all rights at law or in equity to subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off and any and all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor until the Obligations are indefeasibly paid in full in cash. Each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that this subordination is intended to benefit Lender and shall not limit or otherwise affect such Borrower’s liability hereunder or the enforceability of this Article IX, and that Lender and its successors and assigns are intended third party beneficiaries of the waivers and agreements set forth in this Article IX.
     Section 9.05 Election of Remedies. If Lender may, under applicable law, proceed to realize its benefits under any of the Loan Documents giving Lender a Lien upon any Collateral, whether owned by any Borrower or by any other Person, either by judicial foreclosure or by non-judicial sale or enforcement, Lender may, at its sole option, determine which of its remedies or rights it may pursue without affecting any of its rights and remedies under this Article IX. If, in the exercise of any of its rights and remedies, Lender shall forfeit any of its rights or remedies, including its right to enter a deficiency judgment against any Borrower or any other Person, whether because of any applicable laws pertaining to “election of remedies” or the like, each Borrower hereby consents to such action by Lender and waives any claim based upon such action, even if such action by Lender shall result in a full or partial loss of any rights of subrogation that each Borrower might otherwise have had but for such action by Lender. Any election of remedies that results in the denial or impairment of the right of the Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against any Borrower shall not impair any other Borrower’s obligation to pay the full amount of the Obligations. In the event Lender shall bid at any foreclosure or trustee’s sale or at any private sale permitted by law or the Loan Documents, Lender may bid all or less than the amount of the Obligations and the amount of such bid need not be paid by Lender but shall be credited against the Obligations. The amount of the successful bid at any such sale, whether Lender or any other party is the successful bidder, shall be conclusively deemed to be the fair market value of the Collateral and the difference between such bid amount and the remaining balance of the Obligations shall be conclusively deemed to be the amount of the Obligations guaranteed under this Article IX, notwithstanding that any present or future law or court decision or ruling may have the effect of reducing the amount of any deficiency claim to which Lender might otherwise be entitled but for such bidding at any such sale.
     Section 9.06 Limitation. Notwithstanding any provision herein contained to the contrary, each Borrower’s liability under this Article IX shall be limited to an amount not to exceed as of any date of determination the greater of:
     (a) the amount of the Loan advanced to such Borrower;

29


 

     (b) the net amount the Loan advanced to another Borrower under this Agreement and then re-loaned or otherwise transferred to, or for the benefit of, such Borrower; and
     (c) the amount that could be claimed by Lender from such Borrower under this Article IX without rendering such claim voidable or avoidable under Section 548 of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar foreign or domestic statute or common law after taking into account, among other things, such Borrower’s right of contribution and indemnification from each other Borrower under Section 9.07.
     Section 9.07 Contribution with Respect to Guaranty Obligations.
     (a) To the extent that any Borrower shall make a payment under this Article IX of all or any of the Obligations (other than the portion of the Loan made to that Borrower for which it is primarily liable) (a “Guarantor Payment”) that, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then previously or concurrently made by any other Borrower, exceeds the amount that such Borrower would otherwise have paid if each Borrower had paid the aggregate Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payment in the same proportion that such Borrower’s “Allocable Amount” (as defined below) (as determined immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment) bore to the aggregate Allocable Amounts of each of the Borrowers as determined immediately prior to the making of such Guarantor Payment, then, following indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations, such Borrower shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and be reimbursed by, each other Borrower for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment.
     (b) As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of any Borrower shall be equal to the maximum amount of the claim that could then be recovered from such Borrower under this Article IX without rendering such claim voidable or avoidable under Section 548 of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law.
     (c) This Section 9.07 is intended only to define the relative rights of Borrowers and nothing set forth in this Section 9.07 is intended to or shall impair the obligations of Borrowers, jointly and severally, to pay any amounts as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including Section 9.01. Nothing contained in this Section 9.07 shall limit the liability of any Borrower to pay the portion of the Loan made directly or indirectly to that Borrower and accrued interest, fees and expenses with respect thereto for which such Borrower shall be primarily liable.
     (d) The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the Borrowers to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.
     (e) The rights of the indemnifying Borrowers against other Borrowers under this Section 9.07 shall be exercisable upon the full and indefeasible payment of the Obligations.

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     Section 9.08 Liability Cumulative. The liability of Borrowers under this Article IX is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Borrower to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party or in respect of any Obligations or obligation of the other Borrowers, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.
     Section 9.09 Accommodation. It is understood and agreed that the handling of this credit facility on a joint borrowing basis as set forth in this Agreement is solely as an accommodation to the Borrowers and at their request. Accordingly, Lender is entitled to rely, and shall be exonerated from any liability for relying upon, any request made by a purported officer of any Borrower without the need for any consent or other authorization of any other Borrower and upon any information or certificate provided on behalf of any Borrower by a purported officer of such Borrower.
     Section 9.10 Independent Obligations. The obligation of each Borrower hereunder is independent of the obligation of each other Borrower and, in the event of any event of default under the Loan Documents, a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against any Borrower whether or not said Borrower is the alter ego of another Borrower or any Guarantor and whether or not any other Borrower or any Guarantor is joined therein or a separate action or actions are brought against any other Borrower or any Guarantor. Lender’s rights hereunder shall not be exhausted until all of the Obligations have been fully paid and performed.
     Section 9.11 Fraudulent Conveyance. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, it is the intention of the Borrowers and Lender that the Borrowers’ Obligations hereunder or any liens or security interest granted by any Borrower securing this Agreement not be a Fraudulent Conveyance as defined below. Consequently, Lender and Borrowers agree that if the liability of any Borrower hereunder or any liens or security interests granted by such Borrower securing its obligations hereunder would, but for the application of this sentence, constitute a Fraudulent Conveyance which could be set aside as of the date of such determination, the liability of such Borrower and the liens and security interests granted by such Borrower securing this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable only to the extent of the Maximum Obligation and the liability of said Borrower under this Agreement shall automatically be deemed to have been amended accordingly. For purposes of this provision, the “Maximum Obligation” shall mean the aggregate amount due hereunder, but in no event higher than the maximum amount for which that Borrower could be liable hereunder without rendering its obligation hereunder or the granting of liens and security interests in connection herewith void under applicable law as a Fraudulent Conveyance. A “Fraudulent Conveyance” shall mean a fraudulent conveyance under title 11 of the United States Code as amended or under applicable state law regarding fraudulent conveyances, fraudulent transfer or other similar law in effect from time to time. In making such determination, the parties agree that the Maximum Obligation may increase from time to time as the maximum amount for which any Borrower could be liable without rendering its obligations hereunder void under applicable law as a Fraudulent Conveyance increases.

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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 10.01 Notices.
          (a) All notices, demands, requests, and other communications desired or required to be given hereunder (“Notices”), shall be in writing and shall be given by: (i) hand delivery to the address for Notices; (ii) delivery by overnight courier service to the address for Notices; or (iii) sending the same by United States mail, postage prepaid, certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the address for Notices.
          (b) All Notices shall be deemed given and effective upon the earlier to occur of (i) the hand delivery of such Notice to the address for Notices; (ii) one business day after the deposit of such Notice with an overnight courier service by the time deadline for next day delivery addressed to the address for Notices; or (iii) three business days after depositing the Notice in the United States mail as set forth in (a)(iii) above. All Notices shall be addressed to the following addresses:
     
Borrowers:
  c/o Campus Crest Group, LLC
 
  2100 Rexford Road
 
  Suite 414
 
  Charlotte, NC 28211
 
  Attention: F. Brian Schneiderman
 
   
With a copy to:
  Bradley Arant Rose & White LLP
 
  One Federal Place
 
  1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, AL 35203
 
  Attention: Dawn Helms Sharff
 
   
Lender:
  Silverton Bank, N.A.
 
  3284 Northside Parkway
 
  Atlanta, GA 30327-2245
 
  Attention: CRE Apartment
 
   
With a copy to:
  Powell Goldstein LLP
 
  One Atlantic Center
Fourteenth Floor
 
  1201 West Peachtree Street, NW
 
  Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3488
 
  Attention: Gerald Blanchard, Esq.
or to such other persons or at such other place as any party hereto may by Notice designate as a place for service of Notice; provided, however, that the “copy to” Notice to be given as set forth above is a courtesy copy only; and a Notice given to such person is not sufficient to effect giving

32


 

a Notice to the principal party, nor does a failure to give such a courtesy copy of a Notice constitute a failure to give Notice to the principal party.
     Section 10.02 No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. No failure or delay on the part of Lender in exercising any right or remedy hereunder and no course of dealing between Borrowers and Lender shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under the Note preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy hereunder. The rights and remedies herein expressly provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which Lender would otherwise have. No notice to or demand on Borrowers not required hereunder or under any other Loan Document in any case shall entitle Borrowers to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of Lender to any other or further action in any circumstances without notice or demand.
     Section 10.03 Successors and Assigns; Sale of Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto; provided that Borrowers may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Lender, other than to the extent expressly permitted by the Security Instruments. Lender may sell, assign, or sell or grant participations in all or any part of Lender’s rights, title or interests hereunder and under the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement without the prior written consent of Borrowers; provided, however that any such assignment or sale shall not increase any of the obligations of Borrowers under the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement. In that event, such successor or assignee shall be entitled to all of the rights of Lender under the Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, subject to the terms of any sale, assignment or participation agreement.
     Section 10.04 Modification. This Agreement shall not be modified or amended in any respect except by a written agreement executed by the parties in the same manner as this Agreement is executed.
     Section 10.05 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement.
     Section 10.06 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, and the rights of the parties shall be governed by, the laws of the State of Alabama, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
     Section 10.07 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

33


 

     Section 10.08 Effectiveness; Survival.
     (a) This Agreement shall become effective on the date on which all of the parties hereto shall have signed a copy hereof (whether the same or different copies) and Lender shall have received the same.
     (b) All representations and warranties made herein, in the certificates, reports, notices, and other documents delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Environmental Indemnification Agreement, and such other agreements and documents, the making of the Loan hereunder and the execution and delivery of the Note, and shall terminate at such time as the Obligations have been paid and satisfied in full; provided, however, that the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with the terms thereof notwithstanding any payment and dissatisfaction of the Obligations.
     Section 10.09 Severability. In case any provision in or Obligation under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in whole or in part, in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
     Section 10.10 Independence of Covenants. All covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception to, or be otherwise within the limitation of, another covenant, shall not avoid the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists. To the extent any of the terms of this Agreement conflicts with the terms of the other Loan Documents, the terms of this Agreement shall control.
     Section 10.11 Headings Descriptive. The headings of the several sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.
     Section 10.12 Termination of Agreement. At such time as all Obligations have been paid and satisfied in full, this Agreement shall terminate; provided however, that any and all indemnity obligations of Borrowers to Lender arising hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents, which are expressly stated to survive satisfaction of the Obligations shall survive the termination of this Agreement or such other Loan Documents, and provided further that all indemnity obligations under the Environmental Indemnification Agreement shall survive such payment and satisfaction of the Obligations to the extent contemplated in the Environmental Indemnification Agreement.
     Section 10.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Environmental Indemnification Agreement constitute the entire agreement between Borrowers and Lender with respect to the Loan, the other Obligations and the Collateral and

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supersede all prior agreements, representations and understandings related to such subject matters.
     Section 10.14 Jury Trial Waiver; Consent to Forum.
     (a) TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH BORROWER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT OF TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR THE ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENTS OR ANY MATTER ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
     (b) EACH BORROWER ALSO AGREES THAT ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR THE ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENTS OR TO ENFORCE ANY JUDGMENT OBTAINED AGAINST SUCH BORROWER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, MAY BE BROUGHT BY LENDER IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE COUNTY OF THE STATE IN WHICH LENDER’S ADDRESS SHOWN ABOVE IS LOCATED, OR IN ANY ONE OR MORE OTHER STATE OR FEDERAL COURTS SITTING IN ANY COUNTY AND STATE IN WHICH ANY OF THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. EACH BORROWER IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS, AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE OBJECTION TO VENUE IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR THE ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENTS.
[SIGNATURES BEGIN ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Loan Agreement to be duly executed and delivered on their behalf as of the date first above stated.
         
  BORROWERS:

CAMPUS CREST AT MOBILE, LLC,
an
Alabama limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company 
 
  Its:  Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
  CAMPUS CREST AT JACKSONVILLE, AL, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company 
 
  Its:  Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
  CAMPUS CREST AT GREELEY, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company 
 
  Its:  Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
Silverton — Campus Crest Loan Agreement

 


 

[SIGNATURES CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE]
         
  CAMPUS CREST AT ELLENSBURG, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company 
 
  Its:  Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
  CAMPUS CREST AT ABILENE, LP, a
Delaware limited partnership
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest GP, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company  
 
  Its:  General Partner   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
 
CAMPUS CREST AT NACOGDOCHES, LP, a
Delaware limited partnership
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest GP, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company  
 
  Its:  General Partner   
     
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Name:   F. Brian Schneiderman   
    Title:   Manager   
 
[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 


 

[SIGNATURES CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE]
         
  LENDER:

SILVERTON BANK, N.A.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Jason D. Brown    
    Name:   Jason D. Brown   
    Title:   SVP   
 

 

EX-10.48 33 g23199a1exv10w48.htm EX-10.48 exv10w48
Exhibit 10.48
TRANSFER, ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
     THIS TRANSFER, ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 31st day of March, 2010, by and among the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as Receiver and Successor-In-Interest to Silverton Bank, N.A. (“Assignor”), and Campus Crest Loan Servicing, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company (“Assignee”).
     WHEREAS, on February 29, 2008, Silverton Bank, N.A., a national banking association (the “Bank”) made that certain loan to Campus Crest at Mobile, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company, Campus Crest at Jacksonville, AL, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company, Campus Crest at Nacogdoches, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, Campus Crest at Abilene, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, Campus Crest at Greeley, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Campus Crest at Ellensburg, LLC, a Delaware, limited liability company (collectively, “Borrower”), in the principal amount of $104,000,000 (the “Loan”), as evidenced by those certain documents described in Exhibit “A” attached hereto (the “Loan Documents”), and secured by certain real property located in Mobile County, Alabama, Calhoun County, Alabama, Nacogdoches County, Texas, Taylor County, Texas, Weld County, Colorado, Kittitas County, Washington and certain other collateral; and
     WHEREAS, on February 29, 2008, the Bank entered into those certain Sub-Participation Agreements with those parties listed on Exhibit “B” attached hereto (the “Participants”), pursuant to which the Participants purchased a 100% interest (the “Participation Interest”) in the Loan (collectively, the “Sub-Participation Agreements”); and
     WHEREAS, on May 1, 2009, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency closed the Bank, placed the Bank in receivership and appointed Assignor as receiver of the Bank, thus granting to Assignor all rights and powers as receiver pursuant to the F.D.I. Act, including 12 U.S.C. Section 1821, and all other applicable state and federal laws; and
     WHEREAS, the Participants have formed Assignee for the purpose of acquiring the Loan and the servicing rights associated therewith (the “Servicing Rights”); and
     WHEREAS, Assignor now desires to transfer and assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to assume all of Assignor’s right, title, and interest in and to the Loan, the Loan Documents, the Servicing Rights and all of the duties and obligations associated therewith.
     NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:
          1. In consideration of Four Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($4,000.00) to be paid contemporaneously herewith by Assignee to Assignor, Assignor hereby ASSIGNS, TRANSFERS, CONVEYS, SELLS and DELIVERS to Assignee, and its successors and assigns, “as-is”, “where-is”, without recourse, covenant, representation, or warranty of any kind or nature, express or implied, all of Assignor’s right, title and interest, if any, in and to (1) the Loan, including any and all notes, instruments or writings evidencing or constituting the Loan, including but not limited to those described in Exhibit “A” attached hereto, (2) the Servicing

1


 

Rights, and (3) any and all liens, encumbrances, security interests, collateral or other interests securing same, and any guaranties and other interests to which Assignor is entitled by virtue of any ownership of the Loan, whether or not noted on Exhibit “A” (herein collectively referred to as the “Security”), but (a) only to the extent that such secures the Loan or the payment thereof, and not to the exclusion of the rights of Assignor or third parties to the Security to the extent that it secures indebtedness not assigned hereby and (b) exclusive of any foreclosed property.
          2. Assignee hereby assumes all of the duties and obligations of Assignor as set forth in the Loan Documents, from and after the Effective Date, including, but not limited to, the collection of monies and any and all decisions concerning the servicing of the Loan and any related security and guaranties, acceleration, foreclosure, acquisition of other security or guaranties, deficiency judgments, purchase at foreclosure sales, and administration and disposition of acquired security.
          3. Each of the parties hereto hereby covenants and agrees that it has or will execute and deliver such other instruments, and take such other action, as either party may reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the delivery by Assignor to Assignee, if in Assignor’s possession, of the original Loan Documents, all other documents evidencing or securing the Loan, and any notices or other documents or instruments which may be required in order to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement.
          4. Assignor and Assignee each represent and warrant to the other that each is fully aware of the terms contained in this Agreement and has voluntarily and without coercion or duress of any kind entered into this Agreement.
          5. Assignor and Assignee each represent and warrant to the other that: (a) all necessary corporate action to be taken in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly taken, and (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not constitute a violation or breach of its organizational documents or any other agreement or law by which it may be bound.
          6. If any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Loan Documents arises, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail. All other provisions of the Loan Documents will remain in effect.
          7. Assignee hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Assignor, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Silverton, and their respective officers, directors, principals, members, managers, agents, servants, employees, attorneys, representatives, affiliates, heirs, successors and assigns from any and all claims, third party claims, liabilities, demands, losses, judgments, actions, suits, causes of action, accountings, agreements, rights, damages, punitive damages and interest, direct or derivative, known or unknown, choate or inchoate, from the beginning of the world through and including the date of this Agreement as a result of, concerning, arising from, or with respect to any and all matters, dealings, occurrences, actions, failures to act, events, agreements, including without limitation those arising out of or in any manner relating to the Loan, the Loan Documents or the Servicing Rights.

2


 

          8. This Agreement constitutes the entire and final agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no agreements, understandings, warranties or representations among the parties except as set forth herein. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and bind the respective heirs, administrators, executors, representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one instrument. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signature and each such signature shall be treated in all respects as having the same effect as an original signature.
          9. Neither this Agreement nor any of the provisions hereof can be changed, waived, discharged or terminated, except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties against whom enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought.
          10. This Agreement will be interpreted and construed under the laws of the State of Georgia and the United States of America, regardless of the domicile of any party, and will be considered to have been made, executed and performed in Georgia.
[signatures on following page]

3


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.
         
(SEAL)   ASSIGNOR:

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as Receiver for
Silverton Bank, N.A., Atlanta, Georgia

 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Paul Ridinger    
    Name:   R. Paul Ridinger   
    Title:   Post Closing Asset Manager   
 
  ASSIGNEE:

Campus Crest Loan Servicing, LLC,
an Alabama limited liability company


By:  Merchants and Farmers Bank of Greene County,
       Its Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ Ralph R. Banks, III   
    Ralph R. Banks, III, Authorized Representative   
       

4

EX-10.49 34 g23199a1exv10w49.htm EX-10.49 exv10w49
Exhibit 10.49
CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
401 South Tryon Street, 2nd Floor
Mail Code NC1193
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-1193
Attn: Real Estate Financial Services
(Hereinafter referred to as “Lender”)
CAMPUS CREST GROUP, LLC and EACH SPE BORROWER
SET FORTH UNDER SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO
2100 Rexford Road
Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
(Hereinafter referred to individually and collectively as “Borrower”)
This CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT is dated November 18, 2008 (together with any amendments or modifications hereto in effect from time to time, the “Agreement”), by, between and among Lender, Borrower and the other Loan Parties (as hereinafter defined and including each and every one of the Guarantors of the Loan).
Lender has agreed to extend a $47,068,000.00 senior secured non-revolving construction line of credit (the “Construction Loan”) to Borrower. Borrower has agreed to accept the Construction Loan proceeds in the aggregate principal amount of $47,068,000.00, on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Construction Loan shall be evidenced by the Note.
This Agreement applies to the Construction Loan evidenced by the Note and the L/C Facility (hereinafter defined). As used in this Agreement, and in any other Loan Document (unless otherwise specified therein), terms shall have the meanings set forth on Exhibit A hereto, and in accordance with the provisions set forth therein.
Relying upon the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, Lender is willing to extend credit to Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, and Lender and Borrower agree as follows:
CONSTRUCTION LOAN. Lender will make a construction loan in the principal amount of FORTY SEVEN MILLION SIXTY EIGHT THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($47,068,000.00) to Borrower. The Construction Loan proceeds are to be used by Borrower solely to finance the land acquisition or leasehold estate and construction of certain multifamily housing projects (upon satisfaction of the Project Requirements, each proposed multifamily housing project listed on Schedule II attached hereto shall be deemed a “Project” hereunder) upon the lands described in each Security Instrument (the “Property”) in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by Lender (as same may be modified from time to time with the written approval of Lender, the “Plans and Specifications”). A ground leasehold interest in a Project site pursuant to a ground lease in form and content approved by Lender of a Project site shall qualify as Property.
TERM OF CONSTRUCTION LOAN; OPTION TO EXTEND. The entire outstanding principal balance of the Construction Loan plus all accrued but unpaid interest shall be due and payable in full on May 15, 2011 (the “Maturity Date”). Provided, however, Borrower shall have the option to extend the Maturity Date for a period of 12 months until May 15, 2012 on the conditions that: (i) Borrower is not in Default under this Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document and no event has occurred which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, could constitute a Default under this Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document; (ii) certificates of occupancy for all buildings in all Projects have been issued and the Leases for all Projects must provide sufficient net operating income from all the Projects to provide

 


 

not less than a 1.20:1 debt service coverage ratio for all the Projects collectively where debt service is computed using the outstanding principal amount of the Loan, an assumed 25 year amortization and an assumed interest rate per annum of the greater of (a) 7%, or (b) the 10 year U.S. Treasury yield, plus 200 basis points and the 10 year swap spread, all as determined by Lender; and (iii) payment by Borrower to Lender of an extension fee equal to 0.20% of the outstanding principal balance of the Construction Loan. Borrower must give Lender written notice of its election to extend the Maturity Date not less than ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date.
CONSTRUCTION LOAN TERMS. The following terms apply to each Project: Construction Budget. Subject to compliance by Borrower with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Lender shall make advances of the Construction Loan to Borrower for hard construction costs incurred by Borrower in connection with the construction of the Project (“Hard Costs”) and for all other costs, other than Hard Costs, incurred by Borrower in connection with the Construction Loan, the acquisition of the Property and the construction of the Projects, including advances for interest payments due under the terms of the Note (“Soft Costs”), in accordance with the sources and uses statement provided to Lender (as same may be revised from time to time with the written approval of Lender, the “Construction Budget”); provided, however, that (i) in no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Construction Loan in excess of Verified Project Costs (as hereafter defined), subject to Lender’s obligation to make disbursements for Retainage, as hereinafter provided, and (ii) subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, in no event shall the maximum principal amount advanced under the Construction Loan for a specific Project exceed the amount of the Project Tranche (defined hereinafter) assigned by Lender to each Project financed by the Construction Loan as based on a Lender approved Project Budget (such amount for each specific Project being the “Project Tranche” for such specific Project). The individual Project Tranches may be increased or decreased by up to $250,000.00 in the aggregate after closing as requested by Borrower and approved by Lender subject to offsetting changes in Construction Budgets as approved by Lender; provided, however, in no event shall the total outstanding amount of the Construction Loan exceed the lesser of (i) seventy percent (70.0%) of the as-stabilized appraised value of all the Projects, including the value of the underlying real estate, or (ii) eighty percent (80.0%) of all the development costs as shown on the then current Construction Budgets for all the Projects, in the aggregate. Verified Project Costs. As used in this Agreement, “Verified Project Costs” means the aggregate, from time to time, of (i) Soft Costs actually incurred by Borrower and approved for funding by Lender in accordance with the applicable Construction Budget, and (ii) Hard Costs actually incurred by Borrower for work in place as part of the applicable Project, as certified by Lender’s Inspector (as hereinafter defined) pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, minus the Retainage. Equity Requirement. Prior to the initial Construction Loan advance for a Project, Borrower shall invest into the Project the Equity Requirement as set forth in the Construction Budget for such Project Tranche or such other amount as otherwise approved in writing by Lender, it being understood that the Property (including a ground leasehold interest pursuant to a ground lease in form and content approved by Lender) will be contributed as a portion of the equity in partial satisfaction of this requirement (“Equity Requirement”). In no event shall any single Project have less than twenty percent (20%) equity invested by Borrower as determined by Lender. If at any time Lender and Lender’s Inspector determine in their sole discretion that based on revised or actual costs for the Project additional equity is required, Lender may, prior to any further Construction Loan advances, require that additional funds be invested in the Project by Borrower to satisfy the Equity Requirement. The Equity Requirement shall remain invested in the Project and Borrower agrees that no portion of the Equity Requirement will be reimbursed directly or indirectly without Lender’s prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, after completion of a Project for which additional equity was injected by Borrower hereunder, the final Project Budget for such Project exceeds Borrower’s final costs in completing the Project (any such difference being referred to herein as “Final Project Savings”), Lender may, in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion, advance to Borrower an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the remaining unadvanced proceeds under the applicable Project Tranche, (ii) the amount of additional equity contributed toward the Project by Borrower and (iii) the amount of Final Project Savings for such Project. Retainage. Lender shall retain from each advance of Construction Loan proceeds an amount equal to the greater of (i) 5.0% of Hard Costs actually incurred by Borrower for work in place as part of the Project, as certified from time to time by Lender’s Inspector, or (ii) the amount actually held back by Borrower from the general contractor and each subcontractor and

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shall not be released until the Project is completed as evidenced by satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in the Final Advance Section. Deficiency in Loan Amount. If at any time it appears that the actual cost to complete construction of the Project, in the sole opinion of Lender or Lender’s Inspector, exceeds the undisbursed balance of the Construction Loan for such Project (the amount by which such cost exceeds the Construction Loan balance hereinafter referred to as the “Deficiency”), Lender may require Borrower to deposit with Lender (and Borrower shall deposit within 7 days after written notice from Lender) funds in the amount of the Deficiency (“Deficiency Deposit”). At Lender’s option, no further Construction Loan advances shall be made until Borrower has fully complied with this requirement. All such deposited funds shall be additional security for the Obligations. Lender shall use the Deficiency Deposit to pay costs to complete construction of the Project. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, after completion of a Project for which additional equity was injected by Borrower hereunder, the final Project Budget for such Project exceeds Borrower’s final costs in completing the Project (any such difference being referred to herein as “Final Project Savings”), Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, advance to Borrower an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the remaining unadvanced proceeds under the applicable Project Tranche, (ii) the amount of additional equity contributed toward the Project by Borrower and (iii) the amount of Final Project Savings for such Project Contingency Reserve. Advances from that portion of the Construction Loan proceeds allocated to Contingency (the “Contingency Reserve”) on the Construction Budget may be disbursed in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion for payment of Hard Costs or Soft Costs as documented by paid receipts and otherwise as provided herein. Funding for Stored Materials. Lender shall not be required to make disbursements of the Construction Loan for costs incurred by Borrower with respect to materials stored on or off the Property unless Lender shall, in its sole discretion, deem it advisable to do so. If Lender elects to authorize a disbursement for stored materials, all stored materials must be incorporated into the Project within 45 days of Borrower’s Request for Advance (as hereinafter defined) regarding such materials, and the following conditions shall apply: (i) copies of all invoices related to such stored materials and a stored material inventory sheet shall be submitted with the Request for Advance; (ii) with respect to materials stored on the Property, such materials shall be adequately secured, as determined by Lender’s Inspector; and (iii) with respect to materials stored off the Property, such materials must be (A) adequately stored at a bonded warehouse, (B) insured under an Inland Marine Policy naming Lender as an additional insured, (C) subject to a first priority lien held by Lender, and (D) subject to inspection by Lender’s Inspector. Lender may impose such additional conditions and requirements as it deems appropriate in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender and Borrower have made agreements regarding the purchase of furniture, lumber, sheathing, trusses, HVAC equipment and plumbing supplies, all of which may be stored onsite or offsite to the satisfaction of Lender. Lender’s Inspector. Lender shall have the right to retain an inspector (“Lender’s Inspector”) to review and advise Lender with respect to all Plans and Specifications, construction, architectural and other design professional contracts, change orders, governmental permits and approvals, and other matters related to the design, construction, operation and use of each Project, to monitor the progress of construction and to review on behalf of Lender all requests for Construction Loan advances submitted by Borrower. The reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s Inspector, whether internal or external, shall be paid by Borrower, including, without limitation, the Plan and Cost Review fees set forth on Schedule III attached hereto, which shall be due and payable at closing, and the Monthly Inspection Fee for the Project set forth on Schedule III which shall be paid monthly by Borrower. Borrower acknowledges that (i) Lender’s Inspector has been retained by Lender to act as a consultant, and only as a consultant, to Lender in connection with the construction of the Project, and Lender’s Inspector may be an employee of Lender, (ii) Lender’s Inspector shall in no event have any power or authority to make any decision or to give any approval or consent or to do any other thing which is binding upon Lender, and any such purported decision, approval, consent or act by Lender’s Inspector on behalf of Lender shall be void and of no force or effect; provided, however that if Lender’s Inspector is also the loan officer for the Construction Loan with Lender, Lender may agree to such power or authority acting solely in the employee’s capacity as loan officer for the Lender, (iii) Lender reserves the right to make any and all decisions required to be made by Lender under this Agreement, in its sole and absolute discretion, and without in any instance being bound or limited in any manner whatsoever by any opinion expressed or not expressed by Lender’s Inspector to Lender or any other person with respect thereto, and (iv) Lender reserves the right in its sole and absolute discretion to replace Lender’s Inspector with another inspector at any time and without prior notice to or approval by Borrower. All inspections by or on behalf of Lender shall be solely for the benefit of Lender, and Borrower shall have no right to claim any

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loss or damage against Lender or Lender’s Inspector (whether or not an employee of Lender) arising from any alleged (i) negligence or failure to perform such inspections, (ii) failure to monitor Construction Loan disbursements or the progress or quality of construction, or (iii) failure to otherwise properly administer the construction aspects of the Construction Loan. Initial Closing Conditions. Lender will have no obligations to Close the Construction Loan unless Lender has received the following from Borrower or any Guarantors, as applicable (if not expressly waived by Lender), all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender; (a) each of the Loan Documents duly executed by Borrower or any Guarantors, as the case may be; (b) evidence of compliance with any applicable title, survey, environmental, soils tests or insurance requirements as set forth in the Loan Documents or otherwise requested by Lender, which shall be, unless expressly waived by Lender, in accordance with Lender’s minimum standards in effect at closing (copies of such standards shall be provided to Borrower upon request); (c) each of the other documents, certificates, affidavits, releases, agreements, counsel opinions, or other closing items required by Lender as a condition to making the Construction Loan, (d) fully complete and accurate rent rolls for the projects (excluding the Murfreesboro, TN project) identified in Schedule III of that Construction Loan Agreement dated June 18, 2007, as amended (the “2007 Loan Agreement”) (the “2007 Projects”) and the Project known as Campus Crest at Mobile Phase II closed March 14, 2008 (the “Mobile Phase II Project”), provided to Lender sufficient to provide a blended or cumulative 1.00:1 debt service coverage ratio based on debt service on an interest only basis for all the 2007 Projects and the Mobile Phase II Project collectively, plus, if requested by Lender, (i) copies of sample executed Leases for the 2007 Projects, (ii) evidence of parental signatures on such leases, and (iii) copies of deposits or rent checks for certain tenants under such leases; (e) evidence that each of the 2007 Projects and the Mobile Phase II Project is on schedule and compliant with the budgets (as modified with the approval of Lender) associated for each 2007 Project or the Mobile Phase II Project, as applicable, as determined by the Lender, or, if cost overruns have occurred or are contemplated, evidence that Borrower and Guarantors have deposited such additional cash equity with Lender to cover such cost overruns, and (f) representation from the Borrower and Guarantors that no “Default” or “Event of Default” (as defined in the 2007 Loan Agreement or in the loan documents for the Mobile Phase II Project, as applicable) has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof after giving effect to this Agreement. “Close” shall mean the agreement of Lender to the terms and conditions of the Construction Loan and the L/C Facility by execution of the Loan Documents and the initial funding of the Construction Loan (which may occur later than the effective date of the Loan Documents), and including without limitation, the following:
     (a) Opinion of Counsel. On or prior to the date of the initial borrowing under the Construction Loan or the L/C Facility, Borrower will provide Lender with an opinion letter or letters, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, from an attorney or attorneys acceptable to Lender. The opinion or opinions taken as a whole will provide, to Lender’s satisfaction, that the Borrower and any Guarantor are duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdictions where Borrower and any Guarantors are organized and qualified, that each Borrower that owns a Property is qualified to transact business and is in good standing under the laws of the state in which the Property is located, and that the Borrower and each Guarantor has full power and authority to undertake the activities contemplated by the Loan; that all Loan Documents (as defined in the Note) have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Borrower and any Guarantors and the Loan Documents are valid and binding obligations of Borrower and Guarantors enforceable in accordance with their terms; that, if the Construction Loan is secured, the Loan Documents create a first priority lien on or security interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Loan Documents) except when otherwise specified in the opinion letter, to the knowledge of such counsel, no litigation is pending or threatened which, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on Borrower or any Guarantor; and that the Construction Loan and its terms do not violate Borrower’s or Guarantors’ organizational documents or any laws including, without limitation, any usury laws or similar laws of the jurisdictions where Borrower, any Guarantors and any Collateral are located, and such other matters and opinions as Lender reasonably requests. It is contemplated that multiple attorneys and/or law firms will issue opinion letters to Lender to satisfy the requirements of this subparagraph.
     (b) Operating Documents. On or prior to the date of the initial borrowing under the Construction Loan, Lender shall have received from Borrower and any entity Guarantor, a copy of Borrower’s and such Guarantor’s operating agreement or partnership agreement, certified as to

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completeness and accuracy by an appropriate officer, manager, managing member or partner of such respective Borrower and Guarantor.
     (c) Charter Documents. Lender shall have received from Borrower and each entity Guarantor a copy of its Articles of Organization or Articles or Certificate of Partnership for the legal entity and all other charter documents of such Borrower and Guarantor, all certified by the Secretary of State of the state of Borrower’s and Guarantor’s organization.
     (d) Certificate of Good Standing. Lender shall have received from Borrower and each entity Guarantor a certificate of the Secretary of State of the state of Borrower’s and such Guarantor’s organization as to the good standing status of Borrower and such Guarantor.
     (e) Certificate of Incumbency. Lender shall have received from Borrower and each entity Guarantor a certificate of an appropriate officer of Borrower and such entity Guarantor as to the incumbency and signatures of the officers of Borrower and such entity Guarantor executing the Loan Documents.
     (f) Borrowing Authorization. Lender shall have received from Borrower a borrowing resolution or other proof of authority to enter into the transactions contemplated herein.
The Borrower may request an increase or decrease in the amount of one or more Project Tranches after its initial funding in an amount not to exceed $250,000 per Project Tranche, as approved by the Lender; provided, however, any such increase shall not increase the amount of the overall Construction Loan and shall be subject to offsetting changes in the Construction Budgets for each such Project. Additionally, after giving effect to such increase or decrease, as applicable, the overall advances under the Construction Loan, plus any unfunded commitments under the Construction Loan shall not exceed the lesser of (A) 70% of the total as-stabilized aggregate appraised value of all the Projects, or (B) 80.0% of the total Project development costs of all the Projects, in the aggregate, as approved by Lender.
PROJECTS TO BE INCLUDED AT CLOSING. At Loan closing, the Projects listed on Schedule II that are owned or ground leased by Borrower will be included in the Construction Loan.
PROCEDURES AND CONDITIONS FOR ADVANCES. The following procedures and conditions apply to each Project: Frequency of Advances. Unless otherwise agreed by Lender, Lender shall not be obligated to make advances of the Construction Loan more frequently than twice in every calendar month. Request for Advance. For each request for an advance of the Construction Loan, Borrower shall submit to Lender, at least 5 business days prior to the requested date of disbursement, a completed written disbursement request (each, a “Request for Advance”) in such form and detail as required by Lender. Each Request for Advance shall certify and contain in detail acceptable to Lender: (i) the cost of the labor that has been performed; (ii) the materials that have been incorporated into the Project; (iii) a written summary of all Hard Costs and Soft Costs incurred to date; (iv) an updated Construction Budget; (v) the Borrower’s interest rate selection as provided in the Note; and (vi) as required by Lender, invoices for Soft Costs in excess of $5,000.00 incurred since the date of the previous advance. Accompanying Materials. The Request for Advance shall be accompanied by such supporting data as Lender may require, including, without limitation, invoices, waivers of mechanic’s and materialmen’s liens, and AIA Forms G702 and G703 certified by the general contractor and architect and/or engineer for the Project, as applicable. Conditions To Advance. Lender will have no obligation to make any advance if a Default (as defined in the Loan Documents) or event which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute a Default under any of the Loan Documents has occurred and is continuing, and unless it has received from the Borrower (if not expressly waived by Lender), in form and substance satisfactory to Lender: (i) evidence of an updated title search and/or endorsement to the title policy required by Lender, as applicable, which shall be, unless expressly waived by Lender, in compliance with Lender’s minimum standards in effect at the time of such advance; and if any title policy contains a pending disbursement clause, the amount of the policy shall increase by the Construction Loan advance being made in connection therewith; (ii) if applicable, satisfactory evidence that Borrower has invested the required portion of the Equity Requirement for the Project; and (iii) evidence of compliance with any

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other conditions as reasonably required by Lender. Inspection. If required by Lender upon receiving a Request for Advance, Lender’s Inspector may determine prior to any advance (a) whether the work completed to the date of such Request for Advance has been done satisfactorily and in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, (b) the percentage of construction of the Project completed as of the date of such Request for Advance, (c) the Hard Costs (as applicable) actually incurred for work in place as part of the Project as of the date of such Request for Advance, (d) the actual sum necessary to complete construction of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, and (e) the amount of time from the date of such Request for Advance which will be required to complete construction of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and/or the Construction Budget. Disbursement of Advance. At Lender’s option, Lender may make advances of the Construction Loan directly into a separate construction disbursement account or other Borrower account with Lender, to Borrower directly, to a title insurance company or other third party, or directly to the general contractor, subcontractor, materialmen or other suppliers providing labor, services or materials in connection with the Project Lender shall have no obligation after making Construction Loan disbursements in a particular manner to continue to make Construction Loan disbursements in that manner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender’s records of any advance made pursuant to this Agreement shall, in the absence of manifest error, be deemed correct and acceptable and binding upon Borrower. Use of Advance Proceeds. The proceeds of each advance shall be used by Borrower solely to pay or as reimbursement for the obligations for which the advance is sought. Final Advance. Lender will have no obligation to make the final advance of the Construction Loan, unless Lender has received the following from Borrower, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender: (a) unless waived by Lender, any final endorsement to a title policy; (b) if required by Lender, the final certified “as-built” survey showing the completed Project and any flood hazard area in accordance with Lender’s minimum standards in effect at the time of the final advance; (c) evidence that Borrower’s builder’s risk insurance has been converted to an “all-risk” fire and extended coverage hazard insurance policy in accordance with the requirements of the Security Instrument; (d) the final Request for Advance shall have been approved by Lender’s Inspector if required, and completion of the Project shall have been certified by the construction architect, engineer, and/or Lender’s Inspector, as applicable and required by Lender; (e) a certificate of occupancy or comparable written approval, if applicable, shall have been issued by the appropriate governmental authorities as shall be required to establish to Lender’s satisfaction that the Project has been properly completed and is not subject to any violations or uncorrected conditions noted or filed in any municipal department, including, without limitation, if required by Lender, a final release from such municipality; (f) if required by Lender, full and complete lien releases from all contractors and/or suppliers or other evidence satisfactory to Lender confirming that final payment has been made (or will be made upon funding of the final advance) for all materials supplied and labor furnished in connection with the Project; (g) the Project is ready for use and occupancy (as applicable), and shall have been accepted by Borrower; and (h) Lender reserves the right to require that an escrow be established in an amount satisfactory to Lender to remedy any physical or other deficiency of the Project. All remedial costs must, to the extent possible, be verified by fixed cost contracts, and all items of cost incapable of verification by means of fixed cost contracts must be supportable as reasonable estimates.
     PROJECT REQUIREMENTS. Prior to requesting an advance under the Construction Loan for any Project, Borrower must satisfy the applicable requirements set forth on Schedule IV attached hereto for such Project (“Project Requirements”) to the satisfaction of Lender. Lender agrees that subject to the requirements of Schedule IV, Section A, Borrower may request, and Lender may make, advances for land costs, Soft Costs, site work and up to $500,000 for bulk construction material purchases, including, but not limited to furniture, appliances and lumber, prior to Lender’s completion of the Plan & Cost Review.
     CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION AND CROSS-DEFAULT. The Security Instrument for each Project financed with proceeds of the Construction Loan shall contain both cross-collateralization and cross-default provisions relating to all other Projects financed with proceeds of the Construction Loan. In lieu of perfecting the cross-collateralization, the amount of the Construction Loan secured by each applicable Security Instrument shall be 110% of the as stabilized appraised value (acceptable to Lender) of the applicable Project; provided, however, in those jurisdictions where there is no recording tax based

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on the amount secured by the applicable Security Instrument, the Security Instrument shall secure the entire amount of the Construction Loan.
     CONSTRUCTION COVENANTS. The following covenants apply to each Project: Construction of Project. Unless otherwise expressly agreed to by Lender, (i) construction of the Project, including delivery of materials or performance of lienable work, shall not commence before recording of the Security Instrument; (ii) construction of the Project shall commence within 30 days from the date of completion of the Project Requirements and shall be carried on diligently and without delay or interruption for more than 10 consecutive days; and (iii) the Project shall be constructed in a good and workmanlike manner, in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the other Construction Documents (as hereinafter defined) and/or the Construction Budget submitted to Lender, and in compliance with all applicable statutes, ordinances, codes, regulations and restrictions. “Construction Documents” shall mean all construction contracts, contracts with architects, engineers or other design professionals, Plans and Specifications, drawings, budgets, bonds and other agreements pertaining to construction of the Project all engineering, soil and other reports and studies and all surveys pertaining thereto and or required by Lender’s Inspector, together with all modifications and additions thereto. Completion of Project. Borrower shall complete construction of the Project by the date which is 12 months from the initial Project advance (“Completion Date”). Change Orders. No amendment shall be made to the Plans and Specifications or the other Construction Documents, nor shall any change orders be made thereunder without the prior written consent of Lender and the surety under the Bonds described below, except that any such single amendment or change order in an amount of $150,000.00 or less may be made without such prior written consent so long as the aggregate of all such amendments or change orders for a particular Project does not exceed $500,000.00. Liens and Lien Waivers. Borrower shall take all action necessary to have any mechanic’s and materialmen’s liens, judgment liens or other liens or encumbrances filed against the Property released or transferred to bond within 30 days of the date Borrower receives notice of the filing of such liens or encumbrances. If any such lien or encumbrance is filed, no Construction Loan advances related to such Project will be made until (i) the lien is removed and a copy of the recorded release thereof is received by Lender and accepted by the title insurance company, or (ii) other appropriate measures have been taken by Borrower to cause the title insurance company to insure over such lien. Lender shall not be obligated to disburse any funds to Borrower related to such Project if, in the opinion of Lender, any Construction Loan advance, the Property, or any other collateral for the Construction Loan would be subject to a mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien or any other lien or encumbrance. Borrower shall be fully and solely responsible for compliance in all respects whatsoever with the applicable mechanic’s and materialmen’s lien laws. Title. Unless otherwise expressly waived by Lender, Borrower shall ensure that the Security Instrument is and remains a valid first lien on the Property, and the Property is and remains free and clear of all liens, defects, or other encumbrances with the exception of those permitted exceptions approved by Lender. Surveys. If any surveys are required by Lender, Lender’s Inspector, or the issuer of any title policy, Borrower shall deliver such surveys within 30 days after such, request. Any change in the state of facts shown in any updated survey shall be subject to approval by Lender and Lender’s Inspector. The Project shall be constructed entirely on the Property and will not encroach upon or overhang any easement, right of way, or any other land, and shall be constructed wholly within applicable building setback restrictions. Compliance with Laws and Restrictions. All construction shall be performed strictly in accordance with all applicable statutes, ordinances, codes, regulations and restrictions. All contractors, subcontractors, mechanics or laborers and other persons providing labor or material in construction of the Project shall have or be covered by worker’s compensation insurance, if required by applicable law. Soil, Concrete and Other Tests. Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, cause to be made such soil, compaction, concrete and other tests as Lender or Lender’s Inspector may require from time to time, each in form and substance and from testing companies reasonably acceptable to Lender. Insurance. In addition to the insurance requirements set forth in the Security Instrument, Borrower shall maintain during construction of any improvements on the Property, “special perils or special cause of loss” builders risk insurance which must include windstorm, hail damage, fire and vandalism (non-reporting Completed Value with Special Cause of Loss form), in an amount not less than the completed replacement value of the improvements under construction, naming Lender as mortgagee and loss payee, and endorsed to provide that occupancy by any person shall not void such coverage. Borrower shall provide a certificate evidencing such insurance to Lender. All contractors, subcontractors,, mechanics or laborers and other person providing labor or

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material in construction of the Project shall have or be covered by worker’s compensation insurance, if required by applicable law. Notwithstanding the requirements of this subparagraph entitled “Insurance” or any other requirement of the Loan Documents, Borrower may provide Lender with a reporting form builders risk policy (otherwise in compliance with the terms of this subsection), which allows for coverage to increase as Borrower commences construction on additional buildings within the Project on the Property. Borrower understands and agrees that it shall be the sole duty and responsibility of Borrower to provide Lender with an endorsement to the builders risk policy increasing coverage (in an amount acceptable to Lender) upon commencement of construction of each additional building within the Project on the Property. Lender reserves the right at any time and for any reason in its sole discretion, to revoke its accommodation to Borrower enabling the use of a reporting form of coverage as described in the two immediately preceding sentences. Assignment of Construction Documents. As additional security for the obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby collaterally assigns, transfers and grants a security interest in ail of Borrower’s right, title, interest and benefits in or under the Construction Documents to Lender. Contractors. Borrower agrees it will not engage in or permit any general contractor to engage or continue to employ any contractor, subcontractor or materialman who may be reasonably objectionable to Lender. If requested by Lender, Borrower shall deliver a fully executed copy of any or all agreements between Borrower and any contractors, or between any general contractor and its subcontractors, each of which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender. Leases. Borrower will comply with the terms and conditions of, and deliver leased premises at the time and in the condition required by any Lender-approved lease. Borrower will not enter into, amend or renew any leases or other occupancy agreements affecting the Property without Lender’s prior written consent, but shall be permitted to make amendments, modifications or accept prepayments to the extent that they affect, in the aggregate, no more than two percent (2.0%) of the value of the Lender’s interest in the leases on the Property (however, notwithstanding the above, it is understood that Borrower may make non-material changes to the standard residential lease form (to be approved by Lender for each Project) without the consent of Lender). Lender’s consent may be conditioned upon receipt of such documents and agreements as Lender may. require. Notwithstanding the above, or anything else herein to the contrary, during the term of the Loan, Borrower may lease apartment units within each Project without Lender’s prior written consent, subject to the following requirements as determined by Lender: All leases of apartment units within the Project must (a) be on a standard residential lease form (to be approved by Lender for each Project), (b) be for a minimum of 12 months in term, (c) include a parental guarantee for not less than 95% of the leases for each Project, (d) have an upfront lease deposit in an amount, if any, to be determined for each Project, from time to time, by Borrower, and (e) be for an average monthly rental rate approved by Lender (the “Leases”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, up to 25% of the Leases in a Project may be for a shorter term (not less than 9 months) if the total rents to be received are at least 95% of the total rents that would be received under a comparable 12-month lease. Borrower shall provide to Lender quarterly lease financial status reports (which include detailed information regarding rents and other income, as well as expenses, associated with the rental of apartment units). Management and Leasing Agreements. All future management and leasing agreements (excluding tenant leases) shall be subject to prior review and approval by Lender, and shall provide that Lender shall have the right to terminate such agreements in the event Lender acquires title to the Project. Other Documents. If the Project involves a cooperative, subdivision, planned unit development or homeowner’s association, all documents required in connection with the formation thereof shall be subject to Lender’s prior review and approval. Ownership of Material and Fixtures. No materials, equipment or fixtures incorporated by Borrower into the Project shall be purchased or installed under any security agreement, conditional sales contract, lease, or other arrangement wherein the seller reserves title or any interest in such items or the right to remove or repossess such items or to consider them personal property after their incorporation into the Project, without the prior written consent of Lender. This provision shall not apply to equipment and fixtures which are not incorporated into the Property as real estate fixtures under applicable state law. Payment and Performance Bonds. Borrower shall furnish Lender with both payment and performance bonds (collectively the “Bonds”) regarding all major subcontractors whose contract exceeds 10% of the Project’s Hard Costs (“Major Subcontractors”), and at a minimum such payment and performance bonds shall be required for the site work and site utility contractor and electrician, each issued by a surety acceptable to Lender naming the Borrower and Lender as dual obligees thereunder. Lender agrees that the Construction Loan may be closed prior to Lender being provided the above required payment and

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performance bonds. However, Borrower shall not be entitled to its first draw on the Construction Loan after the initial funding at closing until all payment and performance bonds have been delivered to Lender. Notwithstanding the requirement of the immediately preceding sentence, Lender may, in its absolute and sole discretion, permit a Borrower delay in delivery of some or all of such required payment and performance bonds, and allow advances prior to such receipt of one or more of such bonds, providing that any such Request for Advance is not being requested for the purpose of payment of work completed by a contractor or subcontractor that has not been bonded (and is a contractor or subcontractor that is required to be bonded pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or in the discretion of the Lender) as of the date of such advance. No Warranty by Lender; Indemnification. Nothing contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall constitute or create any duty on or warranty by Lender regarding (i) the proper application by Borrower, general contractor or any subcontractor of the Construction Loan proceeds, (ii) the quality or condition of the Projects, or (iii) the competence or qualifications of the general contractor or any other party furnishing labor or materials in connection with construction of the Projects. Borrower (a) acknowledges that Borrower has not relied and will not rely upon any experience, awareness or expertise of Lender regarding such matters, and (b) shall indemnify, hold harmless, and defend Lender from any costs, expenses, damages, judgments, or liabilities, including without limitation, attorneys’ fees, arbitration fees, and expert witness fees, arising from or connected with (i) such matters, (ii) payment or non-payment for labor or materials furnished for construction of the Projects, (iii) any claims of mechanics or materialmen, or (iv) any action or inaction by Borrower with respect to the foregoing except when such claim is a result of the gross negligence of Lender; provided, however, if Lender is not grossly negligent, Lender shall continue to benefit from this indemnity by Borrower. Advertising. Lender shall have the right to erect one or more signs on the Property advertising its financing of the Project. Time is of the Essence. In all matters pertaining to this Agreement, time is of the essence.
REPRESENTATIONS. The following representations apply to each Project Borrower represents that from the date of this Agreement and until final payment in full of the Obligations: Access and Utilities. (i)The Property has, or will have upon completion of construction, adequate legal vehicular and pedestrian access to public roads; (ii) sewer, water and all other appropriate utilities are or will be available at ordinary costs at the Property through public or unencumbered private easements, and in sufficient quantities to serve the Project; and (iii) if applicable, required written approvals of septic tanks or wells have been issued by all appropriate governmental authorities. Laws, Zoning and Approvals. (i) The Plans and Specifications (if applicable) and the anticipated use of the Property and the Project comply and shall comply with all applicable restrictive covenants, zoning ordinances, building laws and codes, and other applicable laws, regulations and requirements (including without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act, as amended); (ii) the zoning classification of the Property at the time of the applicable Project Tranche closing and any covenants and restrictions affecting the Property permit the construction and intended use of the Project; and (iii) Borrower has obtained (or will obtain in a timely manner) all permits and approvals of any type required to construct the Project, and all such permits and approvals will be final and unappealable and remain in full force and effect without restriction or modification; and (iv) all public improvements included in the Project have been or will be fully authorized by appropriate ordinance or municipal action, and Borrower shall satisfy all conditions imposed by any governmental authority in connection with any grant of subdivision or land development approval. Construction Documents. Borrower has furnished or shall furnish to Lender full and complete copies of all Construction Documents requested by Lender, and there are no other material oral or written agreements pertaining to the construction of the Project. Condemnation. No notice of taking by eminent domain or condemnation of any part of the Property has been received, and Borrower has no knowledge that any such proceeding is contemplated. Casualty Damage. No part of the Property or the Project has been damaged as a result of any fire, explosion, accident, flood or other casualty which is not now fully restored. Corporate or Other Power. Borrower has the power and authority to execute and perform this Agreement, to borrow hereunder and to execute and deliver the Note, each Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents. Borrower’s performance hereunder shall not constitute a breach of any agreement to which Borrower is a party. Financial Condition of Borrower. The financial statements which Borrower has submitted to Lender to induce it to make the Loan are correct and complete, and accurately present the financial condition of Borrower on the dates thereof and the results of their operations for the periods then ended and there has not been any material adverse change in the

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financial condition of Borrower since the date of such financial statements. Litigation Disclosed. Borrower has disclosed all pending or threatened litigation to Lender. No Default. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, Borrower is not in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the material obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party. Indemnity. In addition to any other indemnities contained in this Agreement, Borrower hereby indemnifies Lender and its affiliates from and against any losses, liabilities, claims, damages, penalties or fines imposed upon, asserted or assessed against or incurred by Lender arising out of the inaccuracy or breach of any of the representations contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any omission of facts necessary to make the representations not misleading.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower agrees that from the date hereof and until final payment in full of the Obligations, unless Lender shall otherwise consent in writing, Borrower will: Access to Books and Records. Allow Lender during normal business hours, access to the books, records and such other documents of Borrower as Lender shall reasonably require, and allow Lender, at Borrower’s expense, to inspect, audit and examine the same and to make extracts therefrom and to make copies thereof. Business Continuity. Conduct its business in substantially the same manner and locations as such business is now and has previously been conducted. Compliance with Other Agreements. Comply with all terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, and any other Loan Documents, and swap agreements, if applicable, as defined in the 11 U.S.C. § 101, as in effect from time to time. Estoppel Certificate. Furnish, within 15 days after request by Lender, a written statement duly acknowledged of the amount due under the Construction Loan and whether offsets or defenses exist against the Obligations. Insurance. Maintain adequate insurance coverage with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds and in the amounts customarily insured against by companies of established reputation engaged in the same or similar businesses including, without limitation, commercial general liability insurance, workers compensation insurance, and business interruption insurance; all acquired in such amounts and from such companies as Lender may reasonably require. Maintain Properties. Maintain, preserve and keep its property in good repair, working order and condition, making all replacements, additions and improvements thereto necessary for the proper conduct of its business, unless prohibited by the Loan Documents. Notice of Default and Other Notices, (a) Notice of Default. Furnish to Lender promptly upon becoming aware of the existence of any condition or event which constitutes a Default (as defined in the Loan Documents) or any event which, upon the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, may become a Default, written notice specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and the action which Borrower is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto, (b) Other Notices. Promptly notify Lender in writing of (i) any material adverse change in its financial condition or its business; (ii) any default under any material agreement, contract or other instrument to which it is a party or by which any of its properties are bound, or any acceleration of the maturity of any indebtedness owing by Borrower; (iii) any material adverse claim against or affecting Borrower or any part of its properties; (iv) the commencement of, and any material determination in, any litigation with any third party or any proceeding before any governmental agency or unit affecting Borrower; and (v) at least 30 days prior thereto, any change in Borrower’s name or address as shown above, and/or any change in Borrower’s structure. Other Financial Information. Deliver promptly such other information regarding the operation, business affairs, and financial condition of Borrower which Lender may reasonably request. Payment of Debts. Pay and discharge when due, and before subject to penalty or further charge, and otherwise satisfy before maturity or delinquency, all obligations, debts, taxes, and liabilities of whatever nature or amount, except those, which Borrower in good faith disputes. Reports and Proxies. Deliver to Lender, promptly, a copy of all financial statements, reports, notices, and all regular or periodic reports required to be filed by Borrower with any governmental agency or authority. Permanent Financing. When Borrower elects to arrange permanent financing on the Property securing the Construction Loan, Borrower hereby grants Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, d/b/a Wachovia Securities, Wachovia Corporation and their affiliates, including Wachovia Bank, National Association, the right of first opportunity to register lenders and to provide permanent financing on the subject property on terms satisfactory to Borrower. Borrower will provide first notification to Lender of its intent to obtain permanent financing and will in a timely manner use its best efforts to provide Lender with the information necessary to enable it to obtain such financing. Costs. On or before the closing, Borrower shall pay all reasonable costs, expenses and fees (including, without limitation, any appraisal, survey, insurance, environmental assessment, inspections, engineering, searches, recording and attorneys’ fees) associated

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with this transaction. Lender is not providing legal advice or services to Borrower. Lender’s attorneys’ fees will generally be based on the time and labor required, the novelty and difficulty of the questions raised by the transaction contemplated hereunder, the skill required to perform the services, the customary fee charged for a similar services, and the time limitations imposed for performance.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower agrees that from the date hereof and until final payment in full of the Obligations, unless Lender shall otherwise consent in writing, Borrower will not: Default on Other Contracts or Obligations. Default on any material contract with or obligation when due to a third party or default in the performance of any obligation to a third party incurred for money borrowed. Change of Control. Make or suffer a change of ownership that is not permitted under the Note. Government Intervention. Permit the assertion or making of any seizure, vesting or intervention by or under authority of any governmental entity, as a result of which the management of Borrower or any Guarantor is displaced of its authority in the conduct of its respective business or such business is curtailed or materially impaired. Judgment Entered. Permit the entry of any monetary judgment against, the filing of any tax lien against, or the issuance of any writ of garnishment or attachment against any property of or debts due Borrower or any Guarantor. Retire or Repurchase Capital Stock. Retire or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock or limited liability company membership interests or limited partnership interests except as hereinafter provided as to Campus Crest Group, LLC. Control of Campus Crest Group, LLC. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any transfers of limited liability company membership interests in Campus Crest Group, LLC shall not result in or cause Ted W. Rollins and/or Michael S. Hartnett owning or to own, directly or indirectly, less than a sufficient percentage of limited liability company membership interests or other voting interests in Campus Crest Group, LLC, to have and maintain voting control of Campus Crest Group, LLC. Limitation on Additional Indebtedness. Prior to March 15, 2009, neither Borrower nor any Guarantor other than Carl H. Ricker, Jr. shall obtain or guarantee any additional construction loan financing for any multifamily student housing projects except for the construction of any of the Campus Crest multifamily student housing projects located in Huntsville, TX (Sam Houston State University), Reno, NV (University of Nevada), Statesboro, GA (Georgia Southern University), Lawrence KS (University of Kansas), Clarksville, TN (Austin Peay State University), Turlock CA (California State University, Stanislaus), and Conway, AR (University of Central Arkansas).
PROJECT COVENANTS. Borrower agrees that from the date hereof and until final payment in full of the Obligations, unless Lender shall otherwise consent in writing, Borrower shall comply with the following: Loan to Cost Limitation. Total advances under the Construction Loan for all the Projects, in the aggregate, shall not exceed the lesser of seventy percent (70%) of the as-stabilized aggregate appraised value of all the Projects and eighty percent (80%) of all the developmental costs as shown on the then current Construction Budgets for all the Projects, in the aggregate. Construction Completion. Construction of a Project must be substantially complete, as evidenced by a certificate of occupancy on all buildings, by no later than 12 months after the initial Construction Loan advance for a Project. Secondary Financing. Secondary financing is not permitted on any Property. Primary Banking Accounts. Borrower shall establish a primary Construction Loan disbursement account with Lender. Additionally, Borrower shall establish all other banking accounts related to each Project with Lender.
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Borrower shall deliver to Lender, within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year, unaudited management-prepared financial statements reflecting its operations during such fiscal year, including, without limitation, a balance sheet, profit and loss statement and statement of cash flows, with supporting schedules and in reasonable detail, prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year. If unaudited statements are required, such statements shall be certified as to their correctness by a principal financial officer of Borrower.
PERIODIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Borrower shall deliver to Lender, within 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, unaudited management-prepared quarterly financial statements including, without limitation, a balance sheet, profit and loss statement and statement of cash flows, with supporting schedules; all in reasonable detail and prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year. Such statements shall be

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certified as to their correctness by a principal financial officer of Borrower and in each case, if audited statements are required, subject to audit and year-end adjustments.
TAX RETURNS. Borrower shall deliver to Lender, within 30 days of filing, complete copies of federal and state tax returns, as applicable, together with all schedules thereto, each of which shall be signed and certified by Borrower to be true and complete copies of such returns. In the event an extension is filed, Borrower shall deliver a copy of the extension within 30 days of filing.
PROPERTY REPORTS. Borrower shall deliver to Lender, within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year and, if requested by Lender, within 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, a certified rent roll and financial statements relating to the operation of each Property (as defined in the Security Instrument securing the Construction Loan), including, without limitation, a balance sheet, income and expense statement and statement of cash flows, with supporting schedules; and summary of leases, as applicable; ail in reasonable detail, prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year.
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. If any of the following events occur, a default (“Default”) under this Agreement shall exist (i) Failure to pay any monetary payment due under the Loan Documents within fifteen (15) days of the due date of such payment; (ii) Failure to timely perform any of the other terms, covenants or obligations under this Agreement or a default under any other Loan Document for a period of thirty (30) days after the date on which Lender gives Borrower written notice of any such failure of performance or default; provided however, if any such failure of performance or default is incapable of being cured within such thirty (30) day period, then Borrower shall have a commercially reasonable amount of additional time to cure any such failure of performance or default provided Borrower is diligently pursuing the cure of any such failure of performance or default; (iii) Failure to complete the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications on or before the Completion Date or to obtain the prior written consent of Lender to changes to the Plans and Specifications, as required; provided, however, if the failure to complete the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications on or before the Completion Date is due solely to Force Majeure, then such failure shall not be a Default if the Project is completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications within a reasonable time taking into account the number of days of delay actually caused by such Force Majeure; and (iv) The commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding by or against the general contractor for the Project or the termination of the construction contract without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, it shall not be a default under this Agreement if Borrower obtains a new general contractor reasonably acceptable to Lender within sixty (60) days after the date of such bankruptcy or insolvency of the general contractor or the date of termination of such construction contract.
Upon the occurrence of a Default, Lender may refuse to make any further advances hereunder and may terminate Lender’s commitment to make the Construction Loan and to issue Letters of Credit under the L/C Facility. Thereupon, Lender shall have the right to declare immediately due and payable the outstanding principal balance of the Note, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and all other sums due in connection therewith, and Lender may exercise any right, power or remedy permitted by law or as set forth in any of the Loan Documents.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall be permitted a 30-day cure period in the event of Project defaults such as cost overruns or failure to reach lease up requirements. In order to cure any such default, additional equity from Borrower or Guarantors may be required by Lender.
NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY. The parties hereto do not intend the benefits of this Agreement to inure to any third party. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any course of conduct by any of the parties hereto, this Agreement shall not be construed as creating any rights, claims, or causes of action against Lender or any of its officers or employees, in favor of any contractor, subcontractor, supplier of labor, materials or services, or any of their respective creditors, or any other person or entity other than Borrower.

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PARTIAL RELEASES OF COLLATERAL. Upon payment in full of all Obligations for a Project Tranche, (and termination of any Commitment to make Construction Loan advances under such Project Tranche and repayment of all Obligations under the L/C Facility related to such Project), upon the request of Borrower, Lender will release its liens and security interest in the Property that is the subject of such Project Tranche, at Borrower’s expense; provided, however, the amounts advanced under the Construction Loan for the remaining Projects, plus any unfunded commitments under the Construction Loan, must not exceed, in the aggregate, the lesser of (A) seventy percent (70%) of the as-stabilized appraised value of the remaining Projects, including the value of the underlying real estate, or (B) eighty percent (80%) of the total development costs as shown on the then current or final Construction Budgets of the remaining Projects.
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION
     (a) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of North Carolina.
     (b) Submission to Jurisdiction. The Borrower (and each other party to this Agreement) irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of North Carolina sitting in Mecklenburg County and of the United States District Court of the Western District of North Carolina, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such North Carolina State court or, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document shall affect any right that Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Borrower (or any other party hereto) or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction, to the extent necessary to enforce any of the Security Instruments.
     (c) Waiver of Venue. The Borrower (and each other party to this Agreement) irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
     (d) Service of Process. Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in subparagraph (a) of the paragraph below entitled “NOTICES; EFFECTIVENESS”. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party hereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law.

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COUNTERPARTS; INTEGRATION; EFFECTIVENESS; ELECTRONIC EXECUTION
     (a) Counterparts: Integration: Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to Lender, constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Lender and when Lender shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
     (b) Electronic Execution of Assignments. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
NOTICES; EFFECTIVENESS
     (a) Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service or mailed by certified mail to the addresses listed on Schedule V attached hereto. Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service or mailed by certified mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received.
     (b) Change of Address, etc. Any party hereto may change its address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.
THE L/C FACILITY; LETTERS OF CREDIT
In addition to the Construction Loan, Lenders will make available to Borrower up to TWO MILLION NINE HUNDRED THIRTY TWO THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($2,932,000.00) for issuance of letters of credit (the “L/C Facility” or the “Letter of Credit Facility”). Lender will, upon a request of Borrower, which request must be reasonable in view of the need for Letters of Credit for all three Projects, issue to Borrower letters of credit with respect to the L/C Facility and any Project in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2,932,000.00 (“Letters of Credit”). All Letters of Credit issued by Lender under the L/C Facility shall be secured by each Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Such Letters of Credit shall be issued (i) to municipalities for financial assurance of site improvement completion, (ii) to vendors for payment of furniture, fixtures and equipment costs that are included in the applicable Construction Budget, and (iii) for general operating purposes in the ordinary course of business. The fee payable to Lender for each Letter of Credit shall equal the greater of $1,500, or 1.25% of the face amount of such Letter of Credit.
YIELD PROTECTION
Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, or any of the Loan Documents to the contrary, the parties hereto agree to the following terms:
     (a) Increased Costs.
          (1) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:

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               (A) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate);
               (B) subject Lender to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any Letter of Credit or any Eurodollar Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to Lender in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered in this Section hereinbelow and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by Lender); or
               (C) impose on Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by Lender or any Letter of Credit;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Construction Loan), or to increase the cost to Lender of issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by Lender (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of Lender, the Borrower will pay to Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
          (2) Capital Requirements. If Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting Lender or any lending office of Lender or Lender’s holding company, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Lender’s capital or on the capital of Lender as a consequence of this Agreement, the commitment of Lender or the Construction Loan made by Lender, to a level below that which Lender or Lender’s holding company could, have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration Lender’s policies and the policies of Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Lender or Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
          (3) Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection (a) and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
          (4) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this subsection (a) shall not constitute a waiver of Lender’s right to demand such compensation, provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate Lender pursuant to this subsection (a) for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that Lender notifies Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
     (b) Taxes.
          (1) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, provided that if the Borrower shall be required by applicable law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes (including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this

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subsection (b)) Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (2) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of subparagraph (1) of this subsection (b) above, the Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (3) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this subsection (b)) paid by Lender and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (4) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to Lender the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender.
          (5) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that the Borrower, upon the request of Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to Lender in the event Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This paragraph shall not be construed to require Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
     (c) Mitigation Obligations.
          (1) Designation of a Different Lending Office. If Lender requests compensation under subsection (a) of this paragraph entitled “YIELD PROTECTION”, or requires the Borrower to pay any additional amount to Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of Lender pursuant to subsection (b) of this paragraph entitled “YIELD PROTECTION”, then Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking the Construction Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to such subsection (a) or (b), as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
EXPENSES; INDEMNITY; DAMAGE WAIVER
     (a) Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Lender (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for Lender), (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated), and (ii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Lender (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for Lender), in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and

Page 16


 

the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Construction Loan made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Construction Loan.
     (b) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify Lender, and each Related Party of Lender (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), and shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from all fees and time charges and disbursements for attorneys who may be employees of any Indemnitee, incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower (or any other Loan Party) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any Construction Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by the Borrower (or any other Loan Party), and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the. gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if the Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.
     (c) Waiver of Consequential Damages, etc. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Construction Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) of this paragraph entitled “EXPENSES; INDEMNITY; DAMAGE WAIVER” shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
     (d) Payments. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after demand therefor.
ASSIGNMENT OF LOAN DOCUMENTS. Lenders agrees to cooperate with Borrower in a commercially reasonable manner if Borrower obtains financing from an interim or permanent lender (the “Future Lender”) in an amount sufficient to pay all indebtedness and obligations due Lender from Borrower by assigning this Agreement and all Loan Documents to such Future Lender, provided that (a) any such assignment shall be made without recourse, (b) the full amount of all indebtedness due Lender is paid in full on the same date, (c) all reasonable costs and expenses of Lender relating to such assignment shall be paid by Borrower, and (d) such other terms and conditions as Lender may reasonably require.
FEES DUE LENDER. Upon the execution of this Agreement and the closing of the Construction Loan, Borrower shall pay Lender a Facility Fee equal to 0.55% of the $47,068,000.00 Construction Loan.

Page 17


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower, Lender and Guarantors on the day and year first written above, have caused this Agreement to be executed under seal.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST GROUP, LLC,
a North Carolina limited liability company (SEAL)

By: Madeira Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability
       company
Its: Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Manager   
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST AT MOSCOW, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (SEAL)

By: HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited
       liability company
Its: Sole member

By: Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited
       liability company, a member

By: Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
       Carolina limited liability company
Its: Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Its Manager   
 
[Execution Signatures Continued On Next Page]

Page 18


 

         
  CAMPUS CREST AT SAN ANGELO, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (SEAL)

By: HSRE Campus Crest GP I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
Its: Sole general partner

By: HSRE-Campus Crest, I, LLC, a Delaware limited
       liability company
Its: Sole member

By: Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware
       limited liability company, a member

By: Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina
       limited liability company
Its: Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    F. Brian Schneiderman  
    Its Manager   
       
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST AT SAN MARCOS, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (SEAL)

By: HSRE Campus Crest GP I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
Its: Sole general partner

By: HSRE-Campus Crest, I, LLC, a Delaware
       limited liability company
Its: Sole Member

By: Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware
       limited liability company, a member

By: Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina
       limited liability company
Its: Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ F. Brian Schneiderman    
    F. Brian Schneiderman    
    Its Manager   
 
[Execution Signatures Continued On Next Page]

Page 19


 

         
  LENDER:

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

 
 (SEAL)
  By:   /s/ Robert D. Willingham    
    Name:   Robert D. Willingham   
    Title:   Director   
 
[Execution Signatures Continued On Next Page]

Page 20


 

         
  GUARANTORS:

TXG, LLC,
a South Carolina limited company (SEAL)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Ted W. Rollins    
    Name:   Ted W. Rollins    
    Title:   Manager   
 
         
  MXT CAPITAL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

By: Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina
     limited liability company (SEAL)
Its: Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Manager   
 
         
  MADEIRA GROUP, LLC a North Carolina limited liability company
 
 (SEAL)
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Manager   
 
         
     
  /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    (SEAL)
  MICHAEL S. HARTNETT   
     
 
     
  /s/ Ted W. Rollins    
  TED W. ROLLINS    (SEAL)
     
 
     
  /s/ Carl H. Ricker, Jr.  (SEAL)
  CARL H. RICKER, JR.   
     

Page 21

EX-10.50 35 g23199a1exv10w50.htm EX-10.50 exv10w50
Exhibit 10.50
FIRST AMENDMENT
TO
CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
401 South Tryon Street, 2nd Floor
Mail Code NC1193
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288-1193
Attn: Real Estate Financial Services
(Hereinafter referred to as “Lender”)
CAMPUS CREST GROUP, LLC and EACH SPE BORROWER
SET FORTH UNDER SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO
2100 Rexford Road
Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
(Hereinafter referred to individually and collectively as “Borrower”)
     THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT made this ___ day of June, 2009 (together with any amendments or modifications hereto in effect from time to time, the “First Amendment”) by, between and among Lender, Borrower and the other Loan Parties (as defined in the Original Loan Agreement (defined below) and including each and, every one of the Guarantors of the Construction Loan (defined below), as modified and amended).
RECITALS
A. Lender extended a $47,068,000.00 senior secured non-revolving construction line of credit (the “Construction Loan”) to Borrower under a Construction Loan Agreement dated November 18, 2008 (the “Original Loan Agreement”). The Borrower accepted the Construction Loan in accordance with the terms of the Original Loan Agreement.
B. Schedule II to the Original Loan Agreement set forth the names of each of the three (3) Projects covered by the Original Loan Agreement and the Project Tranche for each of the three (3) Projects.
C. Lender, Borrower and the other Loan Parties (including the Guarantors) desire to modify and amend the Original Loan Agreement by substituting the Schedule II (Amended) Budgets and Project Tranches attached hereto in lieu of the original Schedule II attached to the Original Loan Agreement so that the Project Tranche for each of the three (3) Projects shall be modified and amended to be as follows:
         
Project   Project Tranche  
(1) Moscow, ID
  $ 17,268,300.00  
(2) San Marcos, TX
  $ 15,131,700.00  
(3) San Angelo, TX
  $ 14,668,000.00  
 
     
 
  $ 47,068,000.00  
 
     
D. Lender, Borrower and the other Loan Parties (including the Guarantors) also desire to modify and amend the Section of the Original Loan Agreement entitled “Partial Releases of Collateral” as hereinafter set forth.

 


 

     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10.00) and other valuable considerations paid by each party hereto to the other; receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto do hereby covenant and agree as follows:
1. Schedule II attached to the Original Loan Agreement is deleted in its entirety and Schedule II (Amended) Budgets and Project Tranches attached hereto is substituted in lieu thereof.
2. The Project Tranche for each Project shown on Schedule II (Amended) Budgets and Project Tranches is and shall be the correct and applicable Project Tranche for each such Project.
3. The section of the Original Loan Agreement entitled “PARTIAL RELEASES OF COLLATERAL” is deleted its entirety and the following is substituted in lieu thereof:
PARTIAL RELEASES OF COLLATERAL. Upon payment in part or in full of a Project Tranche, (and termination of any Commitment to make Construction Loan advances under such Project Tranche and repayment of all Obligations under the L/C Facility related to such Project), upon the request of Borrower, Lender will release its liens and security interest in the Property that is the subject of such Project Tranche, at Borrower’s expense; provided, however, the unpaid balance of the applicable Project Tranche, if any, plus the amounts advanced under the Construction Loan for the remaining Projects, plus any unfunded commitments under the Construction Loan, must not exceed, in the aggregate, the lesser of (A) seventy percent (70%) of the as-stabilized appraised value of the remaining Projects, including the value of the underlying real estate, based upon a then current appraisal of the remaining Projects ordered and approved by Lender, or (B) eighty percent (80%) of the total development costs as shown on the then current or final Construction Budgets of the remaining Projects.”
4. Except as expressly modified and amended hereby, the Original Loan Agreement shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its original terms.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lender, Borrower and the other Loan Parties have entered into, executed and delivered this First Amendment to Construction Loan Agreement the day and year first above written.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST GROUP, LLC,
a North Carolina limited liability company (SEAL)

By: Madeira Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability
       company
Its:  Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Manager   

2


 

         
  CAMPUS CREST AT MOSCOW, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (SEAL)
 
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Its:   Sole member   
 
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member    
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company    
  Its:   Manager   
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Its Manager   
       
 
         
  CAMPUS CREST AT SAN ANGELO, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (SEAL)
 
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest GP I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Its:   Sole general partner   
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Its:   Sole member   
 
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member    
        
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company    
  Its:   Manager   
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Its Manager   
       

3


 

         
  CAMPUS CREST AT SAN MARCOS, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (SEAL)
 
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest GP I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Its:   Sole general partner   
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
  Its:   Sole Member   
 
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member    
        
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company    
  Its:   Manager   
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Its Manager    
       
 
[Execution Signatures Continued On Next Page]

4


 

         
  LENDER:

WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(SEAL)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Robert D. Willingham    
    Name: Robert D. Willingham   
    Title:   Senior Vice President   
 
         
  GUARANTORS:

TXG, LLC,
a South Carolina limited liability company (SEAL)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Ted W. Rollins    
    Name:   Ted W. Rollins    
    Title:   Manager   
 
 
  MXT CAPITAL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (SEAL)    
 
  Its:  Manager   
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett   
    Title:   Manager   
 
         
  MADEIRA GROUP, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (SEAL)  

 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Name:   Michael S. Hartnett    
    Title:   Manager   
         
    /s/ MICHAEL S. HARTNETT   (SEAL) 
    MICHAEL S. HARTNETT    
       
         
    /s/ TED W. ROLLINS   (SEAL) 
    TED W. ROLLINS   
     
         
    /s/ CARL H. RICKER, JR.   (SEAL) 
    CARL H. RICKER, JR.   
     

5

EX-10.51 36 g23199a1exv10w51.htm EX-10.51 exv10w51
Exhibit 10.51
CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
The Grove Apartments located at 4301 West 24th Place, Lawrence, Douglas County, Kansas
     THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into this 13th day of February, 2009, by and between CAMPUS CREST AT LAWRENCE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), and MUTUAL OF OMAHA BANK, a federally chartered savings bank, and its successors and/or assigns (the “Lender”).
    WITNESSETH THAT, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
     For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following respective meanings, unless the context hereof clearly requires otherwise:
     Advance: The Advance by the Lender to the Borrower of Loan proceeds pursuant to Article III hereof.
     Affiliate: Any partner of the Borrower, or entity controlled by or under common control with the Borrower.
     Agreement: This Construction Loan Agreement, including any amendments hereof and supplements hereto executed by Borrower and Lender.
     Assignment of Leases and Rents: The Assignment of Leases and Rents of even date herewith, by which the Borrower makes a general assignment in favor of the Lender of all leases and rents and income from the Project.
     Borrower: CAMPUS CREST AT LAWRENCE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and its permitted successors and assigns.
     Budget. The itemized summary of estimated or intended expenditures for the Project, as approved by Borrower and Lender.
     Business Day: Any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a legal holiday on which Lender is not open for business.
     Commitment: The loan commitment letter from the Lender to the Borrower dated February 3, 2009, accepted by the Borrower on February 4, 2009.
     Completion: The date as of which all Improvements (other than improvements which cannot be constructed during winter months such as landscaping and surfacing of parking areas) are completed in accordance with the Plans, as approved by Lender, and paid for in full (other than payments to be made pursuant to the final draw request), free of all mechanics’, labor, materialmen’s and other similar lien claims; said completion has been approved and certified by


 

the General Contractor and by the Inspecting Architect, if any; certificate(s) of substantial completion in form acceptable to Lender for Improvements has/have been signed by Borrower, the General Contractor and delivered to Lender, and no substantial punch-list items remain to be completed; Lender has received acceptable evidence that all Governmental Requirements and all private restrictions and covenants relating to the Project have been complied with or satisfied and that unconditional certificates of occupancy for all of the occupied Improvements have been issued by all appropriate governmental authorities; Borrower has obtained and delivered to Lender copies of all licenses and permits needed to operate the occupied Improvements; Lender has received photographs of the completed Improvements, copies of all warranties from suppliers covering roofing systems, materials, equipment and appliances included within the Project, as may be requested by Lender, evidence that all insurance required hereby is in full force and effect and one (1) copy of an as-built survey of the Project which conforms with Lender’s requirements (described herein); and no Event of Default exists hereunder.
     Completion Date: April 1, 2011.
     Construction Commencement Date: April 1, 2009.
     Construction Costs: All costs paid and to be paid to construct and complete the Project, including but not limited to site preparation costs, architectural fees, engineering fees, and all costs of labor, material and services paid or incurred by Borrower, exclusive of Land costs.
     Consultants: Third party experts retained by Lender to assist it in connection with closing, advancing, disbursing or administering the Loan, including, without limitation, an Inspecting Architect and a mortgage banker.
     Contingency Reserve: A reserve of Loan proceeds to pay costs of the Project which are in excess of the amounts thereof anticipated on the date hereof, whether as a result of price increases, changes in the Plans or otherwise, the initial amount of which shall be $746,000.00.
     Default Rate: The Default Rate of interest payable under the Note, as that term is defined in the Note.
     Disbursing Agent: Chicago Title Insurance Company.
     Disbursing Agreement: The Disbursing Agreement, of even date herewith, relating to the disbursement of proceeds of the Loan among Borrower, Lender and the Disbursing Agent, including any amendments thereof and supplements thereto executed by said parties.
     Environmental Audit: A written environmental review, audit, assessment or report addressed to Lender, setting forth the results of an investigation of the Project, including an historical investigation of the uses and ownership of the Land, contacts with appropriate governmental agencies and any Tests which may be requested by Lender, prepared by a competent environmental engineer or consultant who is acceptable to Lender and is licensed, bonded and insured in accordance with all applicable statutes.

2


 

     Environmental Indemnity Agreement: The Environmental and A.D.A. Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith, executed by the Indemnitors in favor of the Lender, including any amendments thereof and supplements thereto.
     Equipment: All fixtures, equipment and personal property owned by Borrower and located or to be located in or on, and used in connection with the management, maintenance or operation of, the Land and the Improvements.
     Event of Default: An Event of Default specified in Section 6.1 hereof.
     Force Majeure: Acts of God, unavailability of labor or materials, unforeseen property conditions, strikes, lockouts, acts of the public enemy, the enactment, imposition or modification of any applicable law which occurs after the date of this Agreement and which prohibits or materially interferes with the development or construction of the Project; confiscation or seizure by any government or public authority, wars or warlike action (whether actual and pending or expected, and whether dejure or defacto), arrests or other restraints of government (civil or military, but excluding restraints on the development or construction of the Project occurring as a result of any violations, by the party claiming the right to delay performance, of applicable law or the terms and provisions of this Agreement), blockades, insurrections, riots, civil disturbances, governmental restrictions, epidemics, landslides, adverse weather conditions (including, without limitation, lightning, earthquakes, fires, hurricanes, storms and floods), washouts, explosions, breakage or accident to major equipment or machinery critical to the development of the Project and/or construction of the Project, nuclear reaction or radiation, radioactive contamination, acts, or the failure to act, of any governmental authority or any other causes, whether of the kind herein enumerated or otherwise, which are not reasonably within the control of the party claiming the right to delay performance on account of such occurrence and which, in any event, are not a result of the negligence of the Borrower.
     General Contractor: Campus Crest Construction, LLC.
     Governmental Requirements: All laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, and governmental rules, regulations and requirements applicable to Borrower, Lender and the Project.
     Guarantors: Ted W. Rollins, as an individual and Michael S. Hartnett, as an individual.
     Guaranties: The Guaranties of Completion and Payment, of even date herewith, executed by the Guarantors, together with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto.
     Improvements: The buildings and improvements described on Exhibit C attached hereto and hereby made a part hereof, if any, and which are or may be placed or constructed upon the Land during the life of this Loan.
     Indemnitors: The Borrower and the Guarantors.
     Inspecting Architect: Any independent architect, engineer or Consultant selected by Lender.

3


 

     Interest Rate: The Note Rate, as such term is defined and more fully described in the Note.
     Interest Deposit Account. A deposit of Loan proceeds at closing into an interest bearing account with Lender in the amount of $424,000.00, for purpose of paying interest on the Loan from and after September 1, 2009 only.
     Interest Reserves: Two reserves of Loan proceeds to pay interest on the Loan through Completion of the Improvements, one reserve in the initial amount of which shall be $293,613.00 (Interest Reserve I), and a second reserve in the initial amount of which shall be $281,480.00 (Interest Reserve II).
     Land: The land legally described on Exhibit A attached hereto and hereby made a part hereof, together with all additions and accretions thereto and substitutions therefor agreed to by Borrower and Lender.
     Lender: Mutual of Omaha Bank, a federally chartered savings bank, and its successors and/or assigns, 13220 Metcalf St., Suite 370, Overland Park, KS 66213, Overland Park, KS 66213.
     Loan: The loan of the proceeds of the Note by the Lender to the Borrower in Advances to be made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
     Loan and Carrying Charges: All fees to Lender, all commitment fees, inspection fees, environmental site assessment fees, appraisal fees, brokerage fees, standby fees, interest charges, service fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees (including reasonable attorneys’ fees for Lender), contractors’ fees, developers’ fees, title insurance fees and charges, recording fees, registration taxes, real estate taxes, special assessments, utility charges and insurance premiums incurred and to be incurred by Borrower in connection with the Project and payable prior to or during the term of this Agreement.
     Loan Documents: The documents described in Section 2.2 of this Agreement, which evidence and secure the Loan, including but not limited to the Note, the Mortgage, this Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity Agreement, and the Disbursing Agreement, and including any amendments and/or restatements thereof and supplements thereto executed by Borrower and Lender.
     Maturity Date: The Maturity Date as set forth in the Note.
     Mortgage: The first Combination Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, and Fixture Financing Statement, of even date herewith, covering the Project, executed by the Borrower in favor of the Lender to secure the Loan, including any amendments thereof and supplements thereto executed by the Borrower and the Lender.
     Note: The Promissory Note, of even date herewith, executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender in the principal amount of Sixteen Million and No/100ths Dollars ($16,000,000.00), to evidence the Loan, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced from time to time.

4


 

     Permitted Encumbrances: The liens, charges and encumbrances on title to the Project listed on Exhibit B hereto, if any.
     Plans: The final working plans for the Improvements, including drawings, specifications, details and manuals, as approved by Lender.
     Pollutant: Any hazardous or toxic substance, waste or material, or other pollutant or contaminant (including but not limited to radioactive materials, gasoline, asbestos, urea-formaldehyde and polychlorinated biphenyls), as those terms are defined or used in any Governmental Requirement.
     Project: The Land, the Improvements and the Equipment.
     Project Architect: James L. Browning.
     Reserves: The Interest Reserve and the Contingency Reserve.
     Sworn Construction Cost Statement: An itemized, certified statement of actual and estimated costs of the Project, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Lender and the Disbursing Agent, signed and sworn to by the Borrower and the General Contractor, as the same may be amended or supplemented with the approval of the Lender from time to time.
     Tests: Such soil tests, chemical tests, material tests and other tests and analyses as are appropriately required to confirm, with relative certainty, the absence of Pollutants from the Project.
     Title Company: Chicago Title Insurance Company, its successors and assigns.
     Title Policy: A loan policy of title insurance in favor of Lender issued by the Title Company and complying with the requirements of Exhibit D attached hereto and hereby made a part hereof.
     Total Project Costs: The total of all Construction Costs and Loan and Carrying Charges.
I. LOAN
Section 1.1Principal
     Lender agrees to lend to Borrower, and Borrower agrees to borrow from Lender, the proceeds of the Loan in accordance with the terms hereof until the Maturity Date, for the purpose of developing the Project. All Advances of Loan proceeds shall be evidenced by the Note. The maximum amount of the Loan is expressed in the Note, and is not a revolving line of credit. Notwithstanding the expressed principal amount of the Note, Borrower shall not be obligated to repay more than the unpaid balance of all Advances made to or for the benefit of Borrower by Lender pursuant hereto and to the other Loan Documents, together with interest thereon at the rates specified below and in the Note, computed on all Advances from the date they are made by Lender, and Loan and Carrying Charges. In no event shall Lender be obligated hereunder to lend to Borrower more than Borrower has qualified to receive under the terms of Article III hereof.

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Section 1.2Interest
     Borrower shall pay to Lender interest computed at the Interest Rate. If all unpaid Advances made by Lender have not been repaid on or before the Maturity Date, then the entire unpaid balance of all unpaid Advances made by Lender on the Loan, shall (without notice to or demand upon Borrower) become due and payable on said date, together with all unpaid, accrued interest thereon, and with interest computed from and after that date in accordance with the terms of the Note, until all unpaid Advances and all other amounts due in connection with the Loan are paid in full. The Note provides for interest at the Default Rate after maturity or an Event of Default and for a late payment charge.
     In the event that the interest and/or charges in the nature of interest, if any, provided for by this Agreement or by any other Loan Document, shall contravene a legal or statutory limitation applicable to the Loan, if any, Borrower shall pay only such amounts as would legally be permitted; provided, however, that if the defense of usury and all similar defenses are unavailable to Borrower, Borrower shall pay all amounts provided for herein. If, for any reason, amounts in excess of the amounts permitted in the foregoing sentence shall have been paid, received, collected or applied hereunder, whether by reason of acceleration or otherwise, then, and in that event, any such excess amounts shall be applied to principal, unless principal has been fully paid, in which event such excess amount shall be refunded to Borrower.
Section 1.3The Interest Reserve and Interest Deposit Account
     The Interest Reserves are not segregated funds as such, but rather reserves of disbursable Loan proceeds that may be Advanced only in accordance with this Agreement. The funds designated as Interest Reserve I will be available for disbursement from and after the date hereof, subject to Borrower’s compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The funds designated as Interest Reserve II will be available for disbursement on and after September 1, 2009, subject to Borrower’s compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including without limitation this Section 1.3 and Section 3.3. The Interest Deposit Account is an interest bearing account or fund on deposit with the Lender. The Borrower may only withdraw funds from the Interest Deposit Account for the payment of interest from and after September 1, 2009, and then only if the Project is substantially completed and a certificate of occupancy has been issued and has a 50% or greater lease-up.
     Interest Reserve II shall be reserved until September 1, 2009, and thereafter will remain reserved unless and until the Loan is in balance under Section 3.3, and nothing in this Section alters the obligation of the Borrower to maintain the Loan in balance pursuant to Section 3.3 at all times, and the Borrower agrees that no part of the Interest Reserves shall be treated as available loan proceeds for completing the Project when calculating whether the loan is in balance.
     The Lender shall be secured in the Interest Deposit Account, and upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender may apply the money in the Interest Deposit Account to any outstanding balance on the Loan.

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Section 1.4Prepayment
     Prepayment of the principal advanced hereunder and of accrued interest thereon shall be made only in compliance with the terms of the Note. Lender shall not be obligated to re-advance to Borrower any sums prepaid by Borrower, whether prepaid voluntarily or involuntarily pursuant to the terms of any Loan Document.
Section 1.5Fee
     In addition to the interest specified above, the Borrower has paid to the Lender a non-refundable origination fee of $80,000.00, and shall pay an additional non-refundable fee of $80,000.00 at the time of the execution of this Agreement.
Section 1.6Extension of the Maturity Date
     The Maturity Date may be extended subject to the conditions as set forth in the Note and in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph. Any extension, in addition to any other limitations or conditions set forth in the Note, is subject to the full, complete, and timely satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent: (i) On or before 30 days prior to the then current Maturity Date, Borrower shall have provided Lender with written request to extend the Maturity Date; (ii) Borrower and Guarantors, respectively, shall have delivered, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, all extension and other agreements, instruments, amendments, title insurance endorsements, and modifications required by Lender to secure the performance of the obligations of Borrower and Guarantors under the Loan Documents; (iii) no material adverse change shall have occurred in the financial condition of the Borrower and Guarantors; (iv) each of the conditions listed in Sections II and III shall have been fully satisfied with respect to all of the Improvements; (v) no Event of Default, or event which, with notice or the passage of time would constitute an Event of Default, shall be then existing.
II. CONDITIONS OF BORROWING
     Lender shall not be required to make any Advances hereunder until the pre-closing requirements, conditions and other requirements set forth below have been completed and fulfilled to the satisfaction of Lender, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense. It is agreed, however, that Lender may, in its discretion, make any Advance prior to completion and fulfillment of any or all of such pre-closing requirements, conditions and requirements, without waiving its right to require such completion and fulfillment before any additional Advances are made.
Section 2.1Pre-Closing Requirements
     Prior to or on the date of the closing of the Loan, Borrower shall provide to Lender each of the following, in form and substance acceptable to Lender:
  A.   A copy of the Borrower’s Certificate of Formation and Limited Liability Company Agreement and any control agreement (certified by a member of the Borrower as being true, correct, complete, unamended and in full force and effect), together with a Certificate of Good Standing dated as of a recent date from the office of the Secretary of State of Delaware and Kansas, resolutions of

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      the Borrower’s members/managers authorizing the transaction described herein and certifying as to incumbency of persons signing on behalf of Borrower, and evidence, satisfactory to Lender, that Borrower has complied with all filing requirements and fictitious name requirements, if any, necessary to permit Borrower to do business in Delaware and Kansas, and evidence, satisfactory to Lender, that Borrower has complied with the above-mentioned documents in executing the Loan Documents.
  B.   The most current available financial statements of Borrower and the Guarantors, and, upon request of the Lender, financial statements of each of said parties for the most recent full fiscal year of said parties immediately preceding the time period covered by said current financial statements, together with copies of all federal income tax returns (with all supporting schedules) of each of said parties for their most recent fiscal year, all signed and certified as true, correct and complete by the party to which they apply. If any such party is not an individual person, said financial statements must also be certified by an independent certified public accountant of recognized standing acceptable to Lender.
 
  C.   A commitment for the Title Policy or a preliminary title report from the Title Company, together with true and complete copies of all documents affecting title to the Land and the pro forma endorsements to the Title Policy as shall be deemed necessary or appropriate by the Lender.
 
  D.   A current, certified ALTA/ACSM LAND TITLE SURVEY of the Land, which shall also be prepared in accordance with the requirements set forth in the Commitment.
 
  E.   An appraisal of the Project, addressed to Lender prepared in conformance with Lender’s appraisal policy, Title XI of the Federal Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (“FIRREA”) and prevailing standards of appraisal practice, and signed by an appraiser acceptable to Lender. The appraisal shall support a loan to value ratio of no more than 80.00%.
 
  F.   An Environmental Audit in compliance with the All Appropriate Inquiries Final Rule or the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Designation E 1527-05 showing that no Pollutant (except as agreed and accepted by Lender) is present above, on, in or under the Project, and all reports, data and other information produced in connection with the Tests. The Environmental Audit shall also specify whether or not any environmental assessment, study or statement with respect to the Project is required by any Governmental Requirement or recommended by the consultant preparing the Environmental Audit.
 
  G.   Evidence acceptable to the Lender that the Land is not in a flood zone, or else proof satisfactory to Lender that the Borrower has obtained the legally required level of flood insurance for the Project.

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  H.   Soil reports on the Land, showing that the soil will adequately support the Improvements when constructed in accordance with the Plans.
 
  I.   A complete set of the Plans. All mechanical, electrical, structural and other specialized drawings shall be signed by licensed engineers of the respective disciplines normally responsible for such drawings, in addition to the Project Architect.
 
  J.   The General Contractor’s construction contract, the Project Architect’s agreement, a schedule listing all subcontracts relating to the Project, and such other contracts, subcontracts and schedules relating to the Project and relating to the creditworthiness and experience of the General Contractor as Lender reasonably may require. The Lender reserves the right to require bonding of subcontractors who do not demonstrate satisfactory financial capacity, and in all cases in which bonding is required and/or obtained, the Lender shall be named as a protected party in the dual obligee bond. The construction contract, the Budget and the Sworn Construction Cost Statement shall support a loan to cost ratio of no more than 80.00%
 
  K.   The Sworn Construction Cost Statement or other cost statement acceptable to Lender.
 
  L.   Borrower’s estimated schedules for construction of the Improvements and for disbursement of the Loan proceeds.
 
  M.   Copies of any issued building permits related to construction of the Improvements, and a schedule of all other necessary licenses and permits which must be obtained in order to complete, occupy and operate the Project.
 
  N.   A letter from an appropriate municipal officer regarding zoning and building code compliance or, in the alternative, a zoning endorsement attached to the Title Policy.
 
  O.   UCC chattel lien, tax lien and judgment searches from the appropriate office in Douglas County, Kansas, and from the offices of the Secretary of State of Kansas, covering the name of the Borrower and Guarantors.
 
  P.   Letters from the suppliers (or equivalent proof satisfactory to Lender) confirming the availability of water, sanitary sewer, gas, electric and telephone utilities for the Project, if applicable.
 
  Q.   Insurance policies or certificates evidencing insurance coverages written by insurers satisfactory to Lender and in amounts satisfactory to Lender, prepared in accordance with Lender’s requirements therefor, as shown on Exhibit E attached to this Agreement.

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Section 2.2Loan Documents
     On or before the date of closing of the Loan, the Borrower shall execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the Lender the following documents in form and substance acceptable to the Lender and to its counsel, to evidence and secure the Loan (collectively, the “Loan Documents”):
  A.   The Note.
 
  B.   The Mortgage.
 
  C.   The Assignment of Leases and Rents.
 
  D.   A first security interest in all Equipment and in all of Borrower’s intangible property relating to the Project, created and evidenced by a security agreement (which may be incorporated within the Mortgage) and by appropriate Uniform Commercial Code financing statements.
 
  E.   An assignment of the Plans and of the Project Architect’s agreement pursuant to which the same were prepared, along with written acknowledgment from the Project Architect authorizing Lender to rely on and utilize the Plans, without additional charge, and further confirming to Lender that, in the Event of Default, the Project Architect will cooperate with Lender regarding the Completion of construction of the Project.
 
  F.   An assignment of Borrower’s general construction contract for the Project and an agreement from the General Contractor to honor and perform the same for Lender in the case of an Event of Default under the Loan Documents.
 
  G.   An assignment of any property management agreements between Borrower and any management company managing the Project.
 
  H.   The Disbursing Agreement.
 
  I.   The Environmental Indemnity Agreement.
 
  J.   The Guaranties.
 
  K.   Such other documents as Lender may require to evidence and secure the Loan.
     Lender may designate which of the Loan Documents are to be placed of record, the order of recording thereof, and the offices in which the same are to be recorded. Borrower shall pay all documentary, recording and/or registration taxes and/or fees, if any, due upon the Loan Documents.

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Section 2.3Title Insurance
     Lender shall have received the Title Policy or a commitment by the Title Company for the issuance of the Title Policy, marked up by the Title Company to the satisfaction of the Lender.
Section 2.4Opinion of Borrower’s and Guarantors’ Attorneys
     Lender shall have received from corporate counsel and outside counsel in Kansas for Borrower and Guarantors a current written opinion, in scope, form and substance acceptable to Lender.
III. THE ADVANCE OF THE LOAN PROCEEDS
Section 3.1General
     The Loan proceeds shall be advanced by Lender, for the benefit of the Borrower, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Article III, and in accordance with the Disbursing Agreement. All monies advanced by the Lender (including amounts payable to Lender and advanced by Lender to itself pursuant to the terms hereof) shall constitute loans made to the Borrower under this Agreement, evidenced by the Note and secured by the other Loan Documents, and interest shall be computed thereon, as prescribed by this Agreement and the Note, from the date Borrower’s Loan account is charged with the amount of the Advance, whether or not an Advance made to the Disbursing Agent is fully disbursed by the Disbursing Agent or is withheld in full or in part; provided, however, Borrower shall be permitted to reallocate final savings in a particular line item of the Sworn Construction Cost Statement upon completion of all work represented by such line item, without Lender’s permission, but only upon prior written notice to the Lender.
     Lender reserves the right to make Advances of amounts which are allocated to any of the designated items in the Sworn Construction Cost Statement for such other purposes or in such different proportions as Lender may, in its discretion, deem necessary or advisable. Borrower may not reallocate items in the Sworn Construction Cost Statement without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, it being understood that Lender will use good faith efforts to approve any such requested reallocation within 5 business days of Borrower’s request.
     No Advance shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of the Lender to make any further Advance or preclude the Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of the Borrower to satisfy any such condition precedent to be an Event of Default. All conditions precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any Advances are imposed hereby solely for the benefit of Lender, and no other party may require satisfaction of any such condition precedent or shall be entitled to assume that Lender will make or refuse to make that Advance or any Advance in the absence of strict compliance with such condition precedent.
     In the event that the total amount of the Loan exceeds the amount needed to fully pay all cost allocations set forth on the Budget and the Sworn Construction Cost Statement approved by

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Lender, Lender shall not be required to advance, and Borrower shall not be entitled to receive, the excess:
     Subject to compliance by the Borrower with the terms and conditions set forth in Section 3.2 below, the Lender shall make Advances for costs incurred by the Borrower with respect to materials stored on or off the Project site.
Section 3.2Advances for Stored Materials
     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Lender shall make disbursements of Loan proceeds to pay for Construction Costs actually incurred by the Borrower for stored materials required in connection with the construction of the Improvements, provided that (i) such materials are in accordance with the Plans, (ii) such materials are securely stored and properly inventoried, (iii) such materials, if stored off-site, are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, material man or fabricator who bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the Improvements as part of the work in place, (iv) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner satisfactory to the Lender, (v) the Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever (other than the lien of Lender) and established such ownership by evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, (vi) the Borrower executes and delivers to the Lender such additional security documents as the Lender shall deem reasonably necessary to create and perfect a first lien in such materials as additional security for the payment of the Loan, (vii) the aggregate amount of such disbursements for such materials is verified by the Lender pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, and (viii) the aggregate amount of such disbursements for such materials which are stored shall in no event exceed $1,000,000.00.
Section 3.3Loan In Balance
     Lender shall not be obligated to make any Advance of Loan proceeds unless and until Borrower has provided Lender with evidence, acceptable to Lender, that the Loan is in Balance, i.e. (a) the undisbursed portion of Loan proceeds allocated to each line item in the Budget, as amended from time to time, is sufficient to complete each such line item, and (b) the then undisturbed portion of the Loan, less an amount equal to the Contingency Reserve, equals or exceeds the amount necessary to pay for all work done and not previously paid for or to be done in connection with the completion of the improvements substantially in accordance with the Plans. The initial amounts of the Reserves have been designated in this Agreement. The required amounts of said Reserves shall decline as costs and payments for which they are maintained are paid therefrom; provided, however, that the amount of any such Reserve shall never decline below an amount sufficient to pay all costs and payments for which it is maintained which then remain unpaid, as determined by Lender. If any Reserve becomes depleted, such depletion shall not limit Borrower’s obligation hereunder to pay all sums which otherwise would have been payable from such Reserve.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or of the Disbursing Agreement to the contrary, in the event that Lender or Borrower determines that the unadvanced balance of Loan proceeds is insufficient to cover any cost allocation set forth on the Sworn Construction Cost Statement, or to fully fund the Reserves, and/or to complete the Project and to pay all costs and

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expenses of Completion and, combined with Project income, to pay all costs to operate the Project, to pay interest on the Loan, through the Maturity Date, and pay Total Project Costs, all as reasonably determined by Lender, it shall notify the other party hereto of such determination, and Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days, deposit with Lender (or, if requested by Lender, the Title Company) funds equal to said insufficiency in order to bring the Loan back into Balance. Anything to the contrary contained in this Section 3.3 notwithstanding, in the event that Borrower is required to deposit balancing funds with Lender hereunder and the Project is thereafter completed with subsequent savings that, had they occurred prior to the requirement of the balancing funds, would have rendered all or a portion of such deposit to be unnecessary, Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement of the funds deposited equal to the lesser of (a) the amount such subsequent savings or (b) the amount of the balancing funds deposit.
     In the event that Borrower generates cash through contributions to the capital of Borrower, or through sale of any of the Land with the consent of the Lender (as required under Section 5.12 of this Agreement), such cash shall be used, at the Lender’s option, to reduce the Principal Balance owing under the Note.
Section 3.4Inspections
     Lender, the Title Company, the Inspecting Architect (if any), Consultants and their representatives shall have access to the Project at all reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice, and shall have the right to enter the Project and to conduct such inspections thereof as they shall deem necessary or desirable for the protection of Lender’s interests.
     Lender may retain an Inspecting Architect, and any other Consultants reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Lender, at Borrower’s expense, to make periodic inspections of the Project and to review all change orders relating to the Project. Lender may request the Inspecting Architect, before any Advance of Loan proceeds is made, to inspect all work and materials for which payment is requested and all other work upon the Project, review the current draw request, approve such work and draw request and/or submit to Lender a progress inspection report. Lender may also retain such other Consultants as Lender reasonably deems necessary or convenient to perform such services as may, from time to time, be required by Lender in connection with the Loan, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or the Project. Lender may waive any or all of these requirements in writing.
     Neither Borrower nor any third party shall have the right to use or rely upon the reports of the Inspecting Architect or any other reports generated by Lender or its Consultants for any purpose whatsoever, whether made prior to or after commencement of construction, unless Lender gives its prior written consent to such reliance. Borrower shall be responsible for making its own inspections of the Project during the course of construction and shall determine to its own satisfaction that the work done and materials supplied are in accordance with applicable contracts with its contractors. By advancing funds after any inspection of the Project by Lender or the Inspecting Architect, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any Event of Default or right to require construction defects to be corrected, or to have acknowledged that all construction conforms with the Plans.

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     Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or of the Disbursing Agreement to the contrary, in the event that Lender should reasonably determine that the actual quality or value of the work performed or the materials furnished does not substantially correspond with the quality or value of the work required by the Plans, Lender shall notify Borrower of its objections thereto, and, upon demand, Borrower shall correct the conditions to which Lender objects.
Section 3.5Lender Responsibility
     It is expressly understood and agreed that Lender assumes no liability or responsibility for the sufficiency of the Loan proceeds to complete the Project, for protection of the Project, for the satisfactory completion of the Project, for inspection during construction, for the adequacy of Reserves, for the adequacy or accuracy of the Sworn Construction Cost Statement, for any representations made by Borrower, or for any acts on the part of Borrower or its contractors to be performed in the construction of the Project.
IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     While this Agreement is in effect, and until Lender has been paid in full the principal and interest on the Advance made by Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that:
Section 4.1Legal Status of Borrower
     Borrower is a Delaware limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all power, authority, permits, consents, authorizations and licenses necessary to carry on its business, to construct, equip, own and operate the Project and to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; all resolutions of the members and/or managers of the Borrower necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of the other Loan Documents which have been or are to be executed by and on behalf of Borrower have been duly obtained and are in full force and effect; this Agreement and such other Loan Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by and on behalf of Borrower so as to constitute the valid and binding obligations of Borrower, enforceable in accordance with their terms; and Borrower has complied with all applicable assumed and/or fictitious name requirements in Delaware and Kansas, and is qualified to do business as a limited liability company in Kansas.

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Section 4.2Legal Status of HSRE
     HSRE-CAMPUS CREST I, LLC (HSRE) is a Delaware limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all power, authority, permits, consents, authorizations and licenses necessary to carry on its business, and all resolutions of the members and/or managers of HSRE necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of the other Loan Documents which have been or are to be executed by and on behalf of HSRE have been duly obtained and are in full force and effect; this Agreement and such other Loan Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by and on behalf of HSRE.
Section 4.3Legal Status of Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC
     Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC (Ventures) is a Delaware limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all power, authority, permits, consents, authorizations and licenses necessary to carry on its business, and all resolutions of the members and/or managers of Ventures necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of the other Loan Documents which have been or are to be executed by and on behalf of Ventures have been duly obtained and are in full force and effect; this Agreement and such other Loan Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by and on behalf of Ventures.
Section 4.4Legal Status of Campus Crest Properties, LLC
     Campus Crest Properties, LLC (Properties) is a Delaware limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all power, authority, permits, consents, authorizations and licenses necessary to carry on its business, and all resolutions of the members and/or managers of Properties necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of the other Loan Documents which have been or are to be executed by and on behalf of Properties have been duly obtained and are in full force and effect; this Agreement and such other Loan Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by and on behalf of Properties.
Section 4.5Title
     The Borrower is the owner, in fee simple, of the Land, subject to no lien, charge, mortgage, restriction or encumbrance, except Permitted Encumbrances. The Borrower acknowledges that the Lender is relying upon the disclosure of encumbrances in the Lender’s pro forma and final title policy identified in Exhibit B, and Borrower has reviewed and confirms the encumbrances and exceptions as set forth therein are the only encumbrances and exceptions known to Borrower.
Section 4.6No Breach of Applicable Agreements or Laws
     The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the execution, delivery and/or performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will not result in any breach of or constitute a default under any mortgage, deed of trust, lease, bank loan, credit

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agreement, or other instrument or violate any Governmental Requirements, to which Borrower is a party, or by which Borrower may be bound or affected.
Section 4.7No Litigation or Defaults
     There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Project, or involving the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents or the priority of the lien thereof, at law or in equity; and Borrower is not in default under any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of any court or any administrative body having jurisdiction over Borrower.
Section 4.8Financial and Other Information
     The financial statements of Borrower and the Guarantors each previously or hereafter delivered to Lender fairly and accurately present, or will fairly and accurately present, the financial condition of Borrower and the Guarantors and each of them as of the dates of such statements, including without limitation all contingent liabilities and guaranties by such parties of third party obligations, and neither this Agreement nor any document, financial statement, financial or credit information, certificate or statement referred to herein or furnished to Lender by Borrower or the Guarantors or any of them contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits, or will omit, a material fact, or is or will be misleading in any material respect.
     Borrower warrants that there has been no deterioration in the financial condition of Borrower since January 26, 2009, and that the financial information submitted to Lender by Borrower is accurate and complete in all material respects. Borrower agrees to notify Lender of any event which has, or with the passage of time, could cause an adverse change in the financial condition of the Borrower so long as any indebtedness hereunder remains unpaid.
Section 4.9No Defaults Under Loan Documents or Other Agreements
     There is, and, until the Lender has been fully repaid the entire indebtedness evidenced or to be evidenced by the Note, there will be, no default or Event of Default on the part of Borrower, or any Affiliate, or the Guarantors or any of them under the Loan Documents, or under any other material document to which Borrower, or any Affiliate, or the Guarantors or any of them may be a party and which relates to the ownership, occupancy, use, development, construction or management of the Project; and neither Borrower nor any Affiliate or Guarantor is or will be, in default in the payment of principal or interest on any of their respective indebtedness for borrowed money, or is, or will be, in default under any instrument or agreement under and subject to which any indebtedness for borrowed money has been issued or is secured; and no event has occurred, or will occur, which, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute an event of default thereunder.
Section 4.10Boundary Lines; Conformance with Governmental Requirements and Restrictions
     The exterior lines of the Improvements are, and at all times will be, within the boundary lines of the Land, and Borrower has examined and is familiar with all applicable covenants,

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conditions, restrictions and reservations, and with all applicable Governmental Requirements, including but not limited to building codes and zoning, environmental, hazardous substance, energy and pollution control laws, ordinances and regulations affecting the Project, and the Project will in all material respects conform to and comply with said covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations and Governmental Requirements.
Section 4.11Loan in Balance
     The Loan is in Balance, or, if not, Borrower is prepared to deposit with Lender, promptly upon demand by Lender, sufficient funds to bring the Loan in Balance.
Section 4.12Anti-Terrorism
     Neither Borrower, nor the Guarantors, nor any of the Borrower’s respective constituents or affiliates nor any of the respective agents of such Borrower, constituents or Affiliates acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Loan (individually a “Borrower Party” and collectively, the “Borrower Parties”) is in violation of any laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including but not limited to, Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 23, 2001 (the “Executive Order”), as amended from time to time, and the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, and as otherwise amended from time to time (collectively, with the Executive Order, “Anti-Terrorism Law”).
     No action, proceeding, investigation, charge, claim, report, or notice has been filed, commenced, or threatened against any Borrower Party alleging any violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law.
     No Borrower Party has, after due investigation and inquiry, knowledge or notice of any fact, event, circumstance, situation, or condition which could reasonably be expected to result in (a) any action, proceeding, investigation, charge, claim, report, or notice being filed, commenced, or threatened against any of them alleging any violation of, or failure to comply with, any Anti-Terrorism Law; or (b) the imposition of any civil or criminal penalty against any of them for any failure to so comply.
     No Borrower Party is a “Prohibited Person.” A Prohibited Person means any of the following: (a) a person or entity that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order; (b) a person or entity owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person or entity that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order; (c) a person or entity with whom Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law; (d) a person or entity who or that commits, threatens, or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order; or (e) a person or entity that is named as a “specially designated national and blocked person” on the most current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Asset Control at its official web site or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list.

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     Borrower has provided Lender with sufficient information (including names, addresses, and where applicable, jurisdiction of formation or organization) to reasonably permit Lender to verify the foregoing.
     No Borrower Party: (a) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods, or services to or for the benefit of any Prohibited Person; (b) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked under the Executive Order; or (c) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law.
V. COVENANTS OF BORROWER
     While this Agreement is in effect, and until the Lender has been paid in full the principal of and interest on the Advance made by the Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents:
Section 5.1Completing Construction
     Construction of the Project shall commence not later than the Construction Commencement Date. Except as otherwise authorized in writing by the Lender, Borrower shall not become a party to any contract, including the General Contractor’s construction contract, for the performance of any work on the Project or for the supplying of any labor, materials or services for the construction of the Improvements that varies in cost from that set forth in the Budget, except upon such terms and with such parties as shall be approved in writing by Lender. Borrower agrees to furnish Lender, upon request therefor, the names of contractors, subcontractors, materialmen and suppliers at any time having any contract, or performing any work, or furnishing any material in connection with the development and construction and shall also furnish Lender upon request copies of all applicable contracts. No approval by Lender of any contract or change order shall make Lender responsible for the adequacy, form or content of such contract or change order. Borrower shall expeditiously complete and fully pay for the development and construction of the Project in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with the contracts, subcontracts and Plans submitted to and approved by Lender, and in compliance with all applicable Governmental Requirements, and any covenants, conditions, restrictions and reservations applicable thereto, so that Completion of the Improvements occurs on or before the Completion Date. Borrower assumes full responsibility for the compliance of the Plans and the Project with all Governmental Requirements and with sound building and engineering practices, and, notwithstanding any approvals by Lender, Lender shall have no obligation or responsibility whatsoever for the Plans or any other matter incident to the Project or the construction of the Improvements. Borrower shall correct or cause to be corrected (a) any defect in the Improvements, (b) any departure in the construction of the Improvements from the Plans or Governmental Requirements, and (c) any encroachment by any part of the Improvements or any other structure located on the Land on any building line, easement, property line or restricted area. Borrower shall cause all roads necessary for the utilization of the Project for its intended purposes to be completed and dedicated (if dedication thereof is required by any governmental authority), the bearing capacity of the soil on the Land to be made sufficient to support the Improvements, and sufficient local utilities to be made available to the

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Project and installed at costs (if any) set out in the Sworn Construction Cost Statement, on or before the Completion Date.
Section 5.2Changing Costs, Scope or Timing of Work
     Borrower shall deliver to Lender revised, sworn statements of estimated costs of the Project, showing changes in or variations from the original Sworn Construction Cost Statement, involving amounts of $10,000.00 or more, as soon as such changes are known to Borrower. Borrower shall deliver to Lender a revised construction schedule, if and when the target completion date set forth therein has been delayed by ten (10) consecutive days or more, or when the aggregate of all such delays equals thirty (30) days or more.
     Borrower shall not make or consent to any change or modification in such Plans, contracts or subcontracts, and no work shall be performed with respect to any such change or modification, without the prior written consent of Lender, if such change or modification would in any material way alter the design or structure of the Project or change the rentable area thereof in any way, or increase or decrease the Project cost by $50,000.00 or more for any single change or modification, or if the aggregate amount of all changes and modification exceeds $100,000.00. Borrower shall promptly furnish Lender with copies of all changes or modifications in the Plans, contracts or subcontracts for the Project, as approved by Lender, prior to incorporation of any such change or modification into the Project, whether or not Lender’s consent to such change or modification is required hereby.
Section 5.3Balancing the Loan
     The Borrower shall furnish to the Lender, as and when required by the Lender, at the Lender’s option: (a) satisfactory evidence of the Borrower’s ability to pay all unpaid costs of completing, leasing-up and operating the Project through the Maturity Date, and/or (b) cash equal to any difference between such unpaid costs and the proceeds of the Loan which have not yet been advanced hereunder, which shall be held and advanced by the Lender pursuant to the terms hereof.
Section 5.4Paying Costs of Project and Loan
     The Borrower shall pay and discharge, when due, all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges upon the Project, as well as all claims for labor and materials which, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon the Project; provided, however, that the Borrower shall have the right to contest the amount, validity and/or applicability of any of the foregoing in strict accordance with the terms of the Mortgage.
     The Borrower shall also pay all costs and expenses of the Lender and the Borrower in connection with the Project, the Total Project Costs as defined herein, and the preparation and review of the Loan Documents and the making, closing, administration, repayment and/or transfer of the Loan, including but not limited to Loan and Carrying Charges, the reasonable fees of the Lender’s attorneys, reasonable fees of the Inspecting Architect, if any, title insurance costs, disbursement expenses, appraisal costs, and fees of environmental consultants, and all other costs and expenses payable to third parties incurred by the Lender or the Borrower in

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connection with the Loan. Such costs and expenses shall be so paid by the Borrower whether or not the Loan is fully advanced or disbursed.
Section 5.5Using Loan Proceeds
     The Borrower shall use the Loan proceeds solely to pay, or to reimburse the Borrower for paying, costs and expenses shown on the Budget and the Sworn Construction Cost Statement approved by the Lender, and incurred by the Borrower in connection with the development of the Land, the construction of the Improvements on the Land and the equipping of the Improvements, together with other expenses set forth on the Sworn Construction Cost Statement approved by the Lender together with the Loan and Carrying charges and such incidental costs and expenses relating thereto as may be approved from time to time in writing by the Lender. The Borrower shall take all steps reasonably necessary to require similar use of Loan proceeds by its contractors and subcontractors. The Borrower shall comply with the limitations on all Advances as set out in Article III.
Section 5.6Keeping of Records
     The Borrower shall set up and maintain accurate and complete books, accounts and records pertaining to the Project in a manner acceptable to the Lender and to the Disbursing Agent. The Borrower will permit representatives of the Lender, the Inspecting Architect and the Disbursing Agent to have free access to and to inspect and copy all such books, records and contracts of Borrower, upon reasonable advance written notice to Borrower. Any such inspection by the Lender and/or the Inspecting Architect shall be for the sole benefit and protection of the Lender, and the Lender, may, but shall have no obligation to, disclose the results thereof to the Borrower or to any third party.
Section 5.7Providing Financial Information
     The Borrower shall furnish or cause to be furnished such financial information concerning the Borrower, any Affiliate, any Guarantor, and the Project as the Lender may reasonably request, and shall furnish to the Lender: (a) a current operating statement for the Borrower and annual financial statement (including a balance sheet and a statement of any contingent liabilities) for the Borrower and any Guarantor within one hundred twenty (120) days following the end of each for calendar year; (b) copies of the federal income tax returns (with all supporting schedules) of Borrower and any Guarantor due during the term of the Loan within fifteen (15) days after the deadline for filing the same; and (c) annual cash flow statements covering all of the Borrower’s properties, including but not limited to the Project, within one hundred twenty (120) days following the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower. All such financial statements shall be in reasonable detail, shall be prepared in accordance with accounting principles consistently applied, shall be certified by the party to which they apply as true, correct and complete. Borrower expressly grants Lender the right to communicate directly with the Borrower’s accountants and hereby authorizes such accountants to communicate directly with Lender.

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Section 5.8Providing Updated Surveys
     Upon completion of the Improvements, and at such other times as Lender may deem appropriate, the Borrower shall furnish to the Lender a certified survey of the Project, evidencing that the Improvements are constructed within the property lines of the Land, do not encroach upon any easement affecting the Land and do comply with all applicable Governmental Requirements relating to the location of Improvements, along with a letter from the Title Company or an endorsement to the Title Policy, at the Lender’s option, confirming the acceptability of said survey.
Section 5.9Providing Evidence of Completion
     Upon Completion of the Improvements, and prior to the final Advance of Loan proceeds to pay for hard costs of construction of the Project, including but not limited to any retainage therefor, and as a condition of the same, the Borrower shall furnish the Lender with all items required to evidence Completion, including but not limited to a Certificate of Substantial Completion and Certificate of Occupancy, such additional evidence of zoning compliance as the Lender may require, including a final, certified Project “as-built” survey; certification from the Borrower and General Contractor that the Project has been completed in accordance with the approved Plans; the evidence of insurance required by Section 5.10 hereof; if requested by Lender, copies of all warranties covering roofing systems, materials, equipment and appliances included within the Project; copies of all licenses and permits required for operation of the Project; and photographs of the completed Improvements.
Section 5.10Maintaining Insurance Coverage
     Borrower shall, at all times until Lender has been fully repaid all indebtedness evidenced by the Note, this Agreement and any other Loan Document, maintain, or cause to be maintained, in effect (and shall furnish to Lender copies of), insurance policies, as required under the terms of Exhibit E attached hereto, and shall furnish to Lender proof of payment of all premiums for such insurance.
Section 5.11Operating Agreements
     Borrower will not enter into, amend or terminate any development, leasing (not intended to apply to the leases with tenants), management, or other similar agreement unless (a) the agreement is terminable upon 30 days’ prior notice, and (b) Lender provides its prior written consent. In no event shall such agreements provide that the foreclosure, sale or other change in ownership, possession or control of the Project will result in a change of terms in such agreement adverse to Lender or to the owner of the Project.
Section 5.12Transferring, Conveying or Encumbering the Project or Member Interest in Borrower
     Except as specified in the Mortgage or in this Agreement, the Borrower shall not voluntarily or involuntarily agree to, cause, suffer or permit: (a) any sale, transfer or conveyance or divestiture of title, whether by operation of law or otherwise, of any interest of the Borrower,

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legal or equitable, in the Project or any part or portion thereof (other than permitted Leases and as otherwise expressly permitted herein); (b) any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien to be imposed or remain outstanding against the membership interest held by the member in the Borrower; or (c) any mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien to be imposed or remain outstanding against the Project except a mechanics’ or materialmans’ lien which is not released or bonded against within sixty days of service of the lien upon the Borrower, or otherwise dealt with in a manner satisfactory to Lender, or any security interest to exist therein except as created by the Loan Documents, and except Permitted Encumbrances, without, in each instance, the prior written consent of the Lender. The entity currently serving as the sole member of Borrower shall continue to serve in such capacity unless Lender agrees to the addition of a new member and/or withdrawal of the existing member (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld).
Section 5.13Complying with the Loan Documents and Other Documents
     The Borrower shall comply with and perform all of its agreements and obligations under the Loan Documents and under all other contracts and agreements to which the Borrower is a party relating to the ownership, occupancy, use, development, construction or management of the Project, and shall comply with all requests by the Lender which are consistent with the terms thereof.
Section 5.14Payments to a Member of Borrower
     Until Completion, Borrower agrees that Borrower shall not make any payment in whole or partial satisfaction of any indebtedness, if any, owed by Borrower to a member of Borrower, or pay dividends or other distributions, other than for income tax purposes in amounts for taxes arising from the Project only, in respect of, or otherwise redeem any membership interests in Borrower.

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Section 5.15Developer’s Fees
     Until Completion, the Borrower agrees that the Borrower shall not receive developer fees in respect of services relating to the development of the Project.
Section 5.16Existence and Identity — Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC
     Borrower shall preserve and maintain its present existence as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware and shall remain qualified as a limited liability company authorized to do business in Kansas, and all of its rights, privileges and franchises, and continue its business as presently conducted. Borrower shall not change the legal format under which it was organized, materially amend its Certificate of Formation or Limited Liability Company Agreement, or change its state of organization or chief executive office, without the prior written consent of the Lender, nor shall Borrower cease to do business or engage in any line of business materially different from that presently engaged in by the Borrower.
Section 5.17Maintaining Separateness of Borrower
     For the purpose of this Section, the word “Person” shall include an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, unincorporated association, government, governmental authority, and any other entity. Borrower has not and so long as any Loan indebtedness is outstanding Borrower will not, (i) engage in any business or activity other than the ownership, operation and maintenance of the Project, and activities incidental thereto; (ii) acquire or own any assets other than (a) the Project, and (b) such incidental personal property as may be necessary for the operation of the Project; (iii) merge into or consolidate with any Person, or dissolve, terminate, liquidate in whole or in part, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets or change its legal structure; (iv) fail to observe all organizational formalities, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or materially amend or modify, terminate or fail to comply with the material provisions of its organizational documents; (v) own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person; (vi) commingle its assets with the assets of any other Person; (vii) incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than the indebtedness under this Agreement and the Loan Documents, unsecured trade payables and unsecured equipment leases (both of which must be incurred in the ordinary course of business relating to the ownership and operation of the Project,) provided the same (y) do not exceed at any time in the aggregate a maximum amount of three percent (3%) of the outstanding principal amount of the Note, and (z) are paid within sixty (60) days after the date incurred; (viii) fail to maintain its records, books of account, bank accounts, financial statements, accounting records and other entity documents separate and apart from those of any other Person; (ix) enter into any contract or agreement with any general partner, member, shareholder, principal or affiliate, except upon terms and conditions that are intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties; (x) maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person; (xi) assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person; (xii) make any loans or

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payments on obligations not yet incurred or not yet due to any Person; (xiii) fail to file its own tax returns (unless prohibited by law from doing so); (xiv) fail either to hold itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person or to conduct its business solely in its own name or fail to correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity; (xv) fail to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations; (xvi) fail to allocate shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) and to use separate invoices and checks; (xvii) fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees) from its own funds; and (xviii) acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other affiliates, as applicable.
Section 5.18Banking Relationship
     Borrower agrees to maintain all operating accounts with respect to the Project with Lender during the life of the Loan.
Section 5.19Anti-Terrorism
     The Borrower shall not (a) conduct any business or engage in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods, or services to or for the benefit of any Prohibited Person; (b) deal in, or otherwise engage in any transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order or any other Anti-Terrorism Law; or (c) engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law; (d) be or become subject at any time to any law, regulation or list of any government agency (including, without limitation, the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control list) that prohibits or limits Lender from making any advance or extension of credit to Borrower or from otherwise conducting business with Borrower, or (e) fail to provide documentary and other evidence of Borrower’s identity as may be requested by Lender at any time to enable Lender to verify Borrower’s identity or to comply with any applicable law or regulation, including, without limitation, Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act of 2001, 31 U.S.C. Section 5318.
     Borrower agrees promptly to deliver to Lender (but in any event within ten (10) days of Lender’s written request) any certification or other evidence requested from time to time by Lender in its reasonable discretion, confirming Borrower’s compliance with the foregoing.
VI. DEFAULTS
Section 6.1Events of Default
     Any of the following events shall constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement:
  A.   Borrower shall default in the payment of principal or interest due according to the terms hereof or of the Note, and such default shall continue for ten (10) days beyond the date on which such payment is due;
 
  B.   Borrower fails to pay any fees or other amounts payable to Lender under this Agreement (including but not limited to Loan and Carrying Charges and the fee

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      payable pursuant to Section 1.5 hereof), under the Note or under any of the other Loan Documents, and such default shall continue for ten (10) days beyond the date on which such payment is due;
  C.   Borrower shall default in the performance or observance of any other agreement, covenant or condition required to be performed or observed by the Borrower under the terms of this Agreement or other Loan Document, and such default shall not be waived by the Lender, including without limitation attempted avoidance of waivers contained herein, and such default shall continue for thirty (30) days after the date of written notice thereof from the Lender to the Borrower, unless such default cannot be cured within such thirty (30) day period with diligent efforts and the Borrower has been diligently pursuing a cure thereof;
 
  D.   Any representation or warranty made by the Borrower in this Agreement, in any of the other Loan Documents, or in any certificate or document furnished under the terms of this Agreement or in connection with the Loan, shall be untrue or incomplete in any material respect, and such untrue or incomplete representation or warranty in the reasonable judgment of the Lender, could be expected to or does have a material adverse effect on the Project, the Borrower or the Borrower’s performance under the Loan Documents;
 
  E.   Work on the Project shall be substantially abandoned, or shall, by reason of the Borrower’s fault, be unreasonably delayed or discontinued for a period of ten (10) days, or construction shall be delayed for any reason whatsoever to the extent that completion of the Project cannot, in the judgment of the Lender, be accomplished prior to the Completion Date;
 
  F.   Lender determines that the remaining undisbursed Loan proceeds are insufficient to fully pay all of the then unpaid costs of the Project and estimated expenses of completion and (combined with Project income) the costs of operation through the Maturity Date (including the Reserves), and the Borrower (i) fails to deposit with the Lender, within 5 business days after written demand, sufficient funds to permit the Lender to pay said excess costs as the same become payable, or (ii) does not pay said excess costs directly and deliver to the Lender unconditional mechanics’ lien waivers therefor (or paid receipts for non-lienable items), at the Lender’s option;
  G.   Completion shall not have occurred on or before the Completion Date;
 
  H.   Borrower or any member of Borrower shall commit an act of bankruptcy; or shall apply for, consent to or permit the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee or liquidator for it or any of its property or assets; or shall fail to, or admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they mature; or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or shall be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent; or shall take other similar action for the benefit or protection of its creditors; or shall give notice to any governmental body of insolvency or pending

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      insolvency or suspension of operations; or shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or a petition or an answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors, or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, rearrangement, dissolution, liquidation or other similar debtor relief law or statute; or shall file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding under any such law or statute; or shall be dissolved, liquidated, terminated or merged; or shall effect a plan or other arrangement with creditors; or a trustee, receiver, liquidator or custodian shall be appointed for it or for any of its property or assets and shall not be discharged within sixty (60) days after the date of his appointment; or a petition in involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceedings is filed against it and is not dismissed within sixty (60) days after the date of its filing;
  I.   Any Guarantor defaults under the terms of the Guaranty, or takes any action to revoke or terminate the Guaranty or any liability or security in favor of the Lender under the Guaranty;
Section 6.2 Rights and Remedies
     Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, and until such time as such Event of Default is subsequently waived in writing by the Lender, the Lender shall be entitled, at the option of the Lender, to exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies, consecutively or simultaneously, and in any order:
  A.   The Lender may declare the entire unpaid principal balance of the Advances made under this Agreement to be immediately due and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest on such Advances, all without notice to or demand on the Borrower or any Guarantor.
 
  B.   The Lender may exercise any or all remedies specified herein and in the other Loan Documents, including (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) the right to foreclose the Mortgage and/or any other remedies which it may have therefor at law, in equity or under statute.
 
  C.   The Lender may cure the Event of Default on behalf of the Borrower, and, in doing so, may enter upon the Project, and may expend such sums as it may deem desirable, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, all of which shall be deemed to be Advances hereunder, even though causing the Loan to exceed the face amount of the Note, shall bear interest at the Default Rate provided herein and shall be payable by the Borrower on demand.
Section 6.3Force Majeure
     The Completion Date shall be extended for a period of time equal to the number of days during which the Borrower is prevented from proceeding with the construction of the Improvements by reason of Force Majeure, provided that (i) there is no default under the Loan Documents that has not been cured within any applicable grace or cure period, and (ii) Borrower notifies the Lender of the events constituting such Force Majeure within 15 days after they occur.

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If the Completion Date is extended by reason of Force Majeure pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph and if subsequent to such extension Borrower makes up all or a portion of such Force Majeure delay, such extension of the Completion Date shall be reduced by the number of days Borrower is able to make up after the occurrence of such Force Majeure delay.
Section 6.4Completion of Project by Lender
     In addition, in case of the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1 hereof, or any Event of Default caused by, or which results in, the Borrower’s failure, for any reason, to continue with construction of the Project as required by this Agreement, then the Lender may (but shall not be obligated to), in addition to, or in concert with, the other remedies referred to above, take over and complete construction of the Project in accordance with the Plans, with such changes therein as the Lender may, in its discretion, deem appropriate, all at the risk, cost and expense of the Borrower. The Lender may assume or reject any contracts entered into by the Borrower in connection with the Project, may enter into additional or different contracts for work, services, labor and materials required, in the judgment of the Lender, to complete the Project, and may pay, compromise and settle all claims in connection with the Project. All sums, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, and charges or fees for supervision and inspection of the construction and for any other necessary or desirable purpose in the discretion of the Lender expended by the Lender in completing or attempting to complete the Project (whether aggregating more, or less, than the face amount of the Note), shall be deemed Advances made by the Lender to the Borrower hereunder, and the Borrower shall be liable to the Lender, on demand, for the repayment of such sums, together with interest on such sums from the date of their expenditure at the rates provided herein. The Lender may, in its discretion, at any time abandon work on the Project, after having commenced such work, and may recommence such work at any time, it being understood that nothing in this Section 6.4 shall impose any obligation on the Lender either to complete or not to complete the Project. For the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Section, the Borrower irrevocably appoints the Lender its attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, to execute and deliver all such documents, to pay and receive such funds, and to take such action as may be necessary, in the judgment of the Lender, to complete the Project. This power of attorney is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable. The Lender, however, shall have no obligation to undertake any of the foregoing, and, if the Lender does undertake any of the same, it shall have no liability for the adequacy, sufficiency or completion thereof.
VII. MISCELLANEOUS
Section 7.1Binding Effect; Waivers; Cumulative Rights and Remedies
     The provisions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns; provided, however, that neither this Agreement nor the proceeds of the Loan may be assigned by the Borrower voluntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the Lender and compliance with the terms hereof. This Agreement expressly applies to any letters of credit issued by Lender in connection with the Loan or the Project. No delay on the part of Lender in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single

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or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder constitute such a waiver or exhaust the same, all of which shall be continuing. The rights and remedies of the Lender specified in this Agreement shall be in addition to, and not exclusive of, any other rights and remedies which the Lender would otherwise have at law, in equity or by statute, and all such rights and remedies, together with the Lender’s rights and remedies under the other Loan Documents, are cumulative and may be exercised individually, concurrently, successively and in any order. The Borrower waives, to the maximum extent permitted by law, its rights under any statutory provision or common law rule under which the Borrower has any right to avoid or recover any attorney fees or costs or any other fees or costs required or contemplated under this Agreement, or in fact paid, and Borrower further agrees that the payment of same at closing or otherwise shall be deemed a full waiver, release, and accord and satisfaction of any such claims.
Section 7.2Survival
     All agreements, representations and warranties made in this Agreement shall survive the execution of this Agreement, the making of all Advances by the Lender, and the execution of the other Loan Documents, and shall continue until the Lender receives payment in full of all indebtedness of the Borrower incurred under this Agreement and under the other Loan Documents.
Section 7.3Continued Cooperation of Borrower
     Borrower shall, from time to time, upon Lender’s written request, execute, deliver, record and furnish such documents as Lender may reasonably deem necessary or desirable, to (a) perfect and maintain perfected the liens granted by the Borrower to Lender under the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents, (b) correct any errors of a typographical nature which may be contained in any of the Loan Documents, or (c) consummate fully the transaction contemplated under this Agreement.
Section 7.4Indemnification
     In addition to any and all rights of reimbursement, indemnification, subrogation or any other rights pursuant hereto or under law or equity, the Borrower hereby agrees (to the extent permitted by law) to indemnify and hold harmless the Lender and its respective officers, directors, employees and legal counsel (the “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities, reasonable costs or expenses whatsoever (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs) which any of the Indemnitees may incur (or which may be claimed against any of the Indemnitees by any person or entity whatsoever) by reason of or in connection with (a) the execution and delivery or transfer of, or payment or failure to pay under the Loan Documents; (b) the use of the proceeds of the Loan; (c) any breach by the Borrower of any representation, warranty, covenant, term or condition in, or the occurrence of any default by the Borrower under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (d) involvement of the Lender in any legal suit, investigation, proceeding, inquiry or action as a consequence, direct or indirect, of the Lender’s making of the Loan, the approval of any disbursements, the Lender entering into this Agreement or action taken thereunder or under any of the Loan Documents or any other event or transaction in connection with or contemplated by any of the foregoing; or (e) the construction of the Project by the Borrower or any other person; provided that, the Borrower

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shall not be required to indemnify the Lender that such claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs or expenses were the result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Lender. If any proceeding shall be brought or threatened against an Indemnitee by reason of or in connection with the events described in clause (a), (b), (c), (d), or (e), the applicable Indemnitee shall promptly notify the Borrower in writing and the Borrower shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel chosen by the Borrower with the reasonable consent of the Indemnitee and the payment of all costs of litigation. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, each of the Indemnitees shall have the right to employ their own respective counsel and to determine their own defense of such action in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of Indemnitee unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Borrower or (ii) the Borrower, after due notice of the action, shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnitee to have charge of such defense, in either of which events the reasonable fees and expenses of the respective counsels for such Indemnitee shall be borne by the Borrower to the extent that such action is covered by this indemnification provision. The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its consent. Nothing under this Section is intended to limit the Borrower’s payment of the Loan and Carrying Charges. The Borrower shall pay or reimburse the Indemnitees for any and all amounts arising from or in connection with any of the events described in this Section 7.4 upon demand therefor by the Lender, accompanied by a written statement describing the matters giving rise to such payment and the basis for computation of the amount so payable. Any amount payable by the Borrower hereunder which is not paid within ten (10) Business Days following demand shall bear interest at the default rate set forth in the Note.
     The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 7.4 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, the Loan Documents and the payment of all indebtedness in connection with the Loan. The Borrower’s liability hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Lender of any right or remedy against the Borrower or any other person at any time and shall not be affected or limited in any manner by any action taken by the Lender in connection with exercise of any remedies under the Loan Documents.
Section 7.5Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial
     This Agreement, the rights of the parties hereunder and the interpretation hereof shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Kansas, in all respects. The Borrower hereby waives any right to a trial by jury in any action relating to the Loan and/or the Loan Documents.
Section 7.6Counterparts
     This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute a single Agreement.
Section 7.7Notices
     Any notice demand, consent, approval, request, or other communication or document required or permitted to be given by either party hereto to the other under the terms of this

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Agreement, or documents related hereto, shall be deemed to have been given (i) three (3) business days after the date the same is deposited in the United States Mail, registered or certified, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (ii) on the date the same is forwarded by telefacsimile with proof of transmission (provided such telefacsimile notice is followed by one of the other listed notice methods), or (iii) one (1) business day following deposit with a reputable overnight courier providing a receipt for overnight delivery, addressed as follows:
     
If to Borrower:
  Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Crystal A. Bowman
 
   
with copy to:
  Harrison Street Real Estate Capital
71 South Wacker Drive, Suite 3585
Chicago, Illinois 60606
Attn: General Counsel
 
   
with copy to:
  DLA Piper LLP (US)
203 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1900
Chicago, Illinois 60601-1293
Attn: Michael S. Gershowitz
 
   
with copy to:
  Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, Alabama 35203
Attn: Dawn Helms Sharff
 
   
If to Lender:
  Mutual of Omaha Bank
3333 Farnam Street
Omaha, Nebraska 68131
Attn: Sam Somerhalder
 
   
with copy to:
  Smith, Gardner, Slusky,
Lazer, Pohren & Rogers, LLP
8712 West Dodge Road
Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
Attn: H. Daniel Smith
Each party may change its address for notice from time to time by delivering written notice as above provided at least ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such change.
Section 7.8Lender’s Sign
     The Lender may, if it so desires, and subject to compliance with governmental requirements, place a sign of reasonable size on the Land, indicating that the Lender is providing financing for the Project (to be removed on or before the Completion Date), and/or Lender may otherwise publicize its involvement with the Project, including but not limited to issuing press releases; provided however, that any reference to Borrower’s sole member or the members of

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Borrower’s sole member, shall be subject to Borrower’s written approval, and Lender shall not disclose on such sign or in such press releases the specific terms of the Loan, including without limitation, the interest rate, loan-to-value ratio, or other terms or underwriting criteria, but not including any matter that is in the public record.
Section 7.9No Third Party Reliance
     No third party shall be entitled to rely upon this Agreement or to have any of the benefits of the Lender’s interest hereunder, unless such third party is an express assignee of all or a portion of the Lender’s interest hereunder.
Section 7.10Sale of Loan or Participations
     The Lender may arrange for other lenders to purchase, or participate with the Lender in, the Loan, and the Lender shall be entitled to retain any compensation received from any such other lender. The Lender may divulge all information received by it from the Borrower, any Guarantor, or any other source, including but not limited to information relating to the Loan, to the Project and to the Borrower, to any such other lender, and the Borrower shall cooperate with the Lender at no expense to Borrower in satisfying the reasonable requirements of any such other lender for consummating such a purchase or participation.
Section 7.11Time of the Essence
     Time is of the essence hereof with respect to the dates, terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Section 7.12Entire Agreement; No Oral Modifications
     This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the other documents mentioned herein set forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the Loan and supersede all prior written or oral understandings and agreements with respect thereto. No modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless set forth in writing and signed by the parties hereto. Oral agreements or commitments to loan money, extend credit or to forbear from enforcing repayment of a debt including promises to extend or renew such debt are not enforceable. To protect the Borrower and Lender from misunderstanding or disappointment, any agreement, promise, undertaking, or offer to forebear repayment of money or to make any other financial accommodation in connection with this Loan of money or grant or extension of credit, or any amendment of, cancellation of, waiver of, or substitution for any or all of the terms or provisions of any instrument or document executed in connection with this loan of money or grant or extension of credit, must be in writing to be effective which is the complete and exclusive statement of the agreement between us, except as we may later agree in writing to modify it. In addition the Lender gives the following statutory notice: Statutory Notice. THIS LOAN AGREEMENT AND ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS CONSTITUTE THE COMPLETE AND FINAL EXPRESSION OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH REGARD TO THE EXTENSION OF CREDIT OR OTHER FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATION AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF ANY PRIOR ORAL AGREEMENT OR OF ANY CONTEMPORANEOUS ORAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER. BORROWER AGREES THAT ALL NONSTANDARD TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN

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BORROWER AND LENDER AND ALL PRIOR ORAL AGREEMENTS AND CONTEMPORANEOUS ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THEM ARE SUFFICIENTLY SET FORTH IN THE DOCUMENTS EXCEPT AS FOLLOWS (IF NONE, STATE “NONE” OR LEAVE BLANK):
NONE
BORROWER ALSO AGREES THAT THE ABOVE SPACE IS SUFFICIENT FOR THE DISCLOSURE OF TERMS AND AGREEMENTS NOT SET FORTH IN THE LOAN DOCUMENTS. BY SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT, BORROWER AND LENDER AFFIRM THAT NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER WITH REGARD TO THE EXTENSION OF CREDIT OR OTHER FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATION EXISTS.
Section 7.13Acknowledgement Respecting Property Insurance.
     Execution by Borrower of this Agreement constitutes acknowledgement of the following: WARNING: Unless Borrower provides Lender with evidence of the insurance coverage as required by this Agreement and the Loan Documents, Lender may purchase or cause to be purchased insurance at Borrower’s expense to protect our interest. This insurance may, but need not, also protect Borrower’s interest. If the collateral becomes damaged, the coverage Lender purchases may not pay any claim Borrower makes or any claim made against Borrower. Borrower may later cancel this coverage by providing evidence that Borrower has obtained property coverage elsewhere. Borrower is responsible for the cost of any insurance purchased by Lender or its successor. The cost of this insurance may be added to Borrower’s Loan balance. If the cost is added to Borrower’s Loan balance, the interest rate on the underlying Loan will apply to this added amount. The effective date of coverage may be the date Borrower’s prior coverage lapsed or the date Borrower failed to provide proof of coverage. The coverage Lender or its successor purchases may be considerably more expensive than insurance Borrower can obtain on its own and may not satisfy any need for property damage coverage or any mandatory liability insurance requirements imposed by applicable law.
Section 7.14Captions
     The headings or captions of the Articles and Sections set forth herein are for convenience only, are not a part of this Agreement and are not to be considered in interpreting this Agreement.
Section 7.15Borrower-Lender Relationship
     The relationship between the Borrower and the Lender created hereby and by the other Loan Documents shall be that of a borrower and a lender only, and in no event shall the Lender be deemed to be a partner of, or a joint venturer with, the Borrower.

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Section 7.16Power of Attorney
     Borrower does hereby make, constitute, and appoint Lender, its successors and assigns, Borrower’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact, in Borrower’s name, place, and stead, or otherwise, upon an Event of Default which remains uncured as described above and during the continuance thereof, to do and perform all and every act and thing whatsoever which may be necessary or proper to receive and enforce performance under this Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to carry out and to give effect to this assignment and the powers herein granted, as fully and to all intents and purposes as Borrower might or could do in the premises, including, but not limited to:
  (1)   To do all acts and to execute, acknowledge, obtain, and deliver any and all instruments, documents, items, or things necessary, proper, or required as a term, condition, or provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
 
  (2)   To give any notices, instructions, or other communications in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
 
  (3)   To demand and receive all performance due under or with respect to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to take all lawful action for the enforcement thereof and to compromise and settle any claim or cause of action of Borrower arising from or related to this Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents and give acquittances and other sufficient discharges relating thereto; and
 
  (4)   To file any claim or proceeding or to take any other action, either in its own name or in that of its nominee, or in the name of Borrower, or otherwise, to enforce the performance due under or related to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or protect and preserve the right, title, and interest of Lender hereunder.
     This power of attorney is given in fulfillment of a condition precedent to disbursement of funds under this Agreement, and is for the benefit and protection of Lender, its successors and assigns. This power of attorney shall not impose upon Lender the obligation that it is for the benefit and protection of any other persons. The power of attorney given herein, subject to the occurrence of an Event of Default, is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until all of the Indebtedness is satisfied in full. Lender shall have no obligation to exercise any of the foregoing rights and powers in any event.
[Signature Pages Follow]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Loan Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
         
  CAMPUS CREST AT LAWRENCE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company

 
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its member
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member
 
 
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company, its
Manager
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Michael S. Hartnett   
    Its Manager   

 


 

         
  MUTUAL OF OMAHA BANK, a federally chartered savings bank:
 
 
  By   /s/ Sam Somerhalder, SCL    
    Sam Somerhalder, Senior Commercial Lender   
       
 
Signature page to Construction Loan Agreement
Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC

S-2 

EX-10.52 37 g23199a1exv10w52.htm EX-10.52 exv10w52
Exhibit 10.52
PREPARED BY AND WHEN RECORDED,
PLEASE RETURN TO:
H. Daniel Smith
Smith, Gardner, Slusky,
Lazer, Pohren & Rogers, LLP
8712 West Dodge Road
Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
(402) 392-0101
(402) 392-1011
dsmith@smithgardnerslusky.com
FIRST AMENDMENT TO CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
     This Agreement is made and entered into this 19th day of March, 2009, by and between CAMPUS CREST AT LAWRENCE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, 2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414, Charlotte, NC 28211 (herein, “Borrower”), and MUTUAL OF OMAHA BANK, a federally chartered savings bank, and its successors and/or assigns 3333 Farnam Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68131, Attn: Dwayne W. Sieck (the “Lender”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
     WHEREAS, on the 13th day of February, 2009, the parties made and entered into certain Loan Documents as defined in the Construction Loan Agreement (“Loan Agreement”), including but not limited to the Loan Agreement, Promissory Note, and a Combination Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, and Fixture Financing Statement (the “Mortgage”) dated February 13, 2009 and recorded February 19, 2009, at Record Book 1045, Page 1447 in the office of the Register of Deeds of Douglas County, Kansas together with certain other agreements under which Lender was granted a first lien security interest in and to the Mortgaged Property as described in the Mortgage and as also described on the attached and incorporated Exhibit A hereto, the purpose of which was to secure the indebtedness of the Promissory Note in the face amount of Sixteen Million and No/100ths Dollars ($16,000,000.00); and
     WHEREAS, the Lender has agreed to consent to the following requested actions (the “Requested Actions”): Lender agrees to issue a Letter of Credit in the face amount of $205,325.00 for the benefit of the City of Lawrence, Kansas in connection with certain public improvements in connection with the Project, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 


 

     NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree:
ARTICLE 1
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS, WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS
     As a material inducement to Lender to enter into this Agreement and to consent to the Requested Actions, Borrower acknowledges, warrants, represents and agrees to and with Lender as follows:
     1.1 Incorporation of Recitals. All of the facts set forth in the Preliminary Statement of this Agreement are true and correct and incorporated into this Agreement by reference.
     1.2 Authority of Borrower. Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC is duly organized and validly existing limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and authorized to do business in Kansas. The execution and delivery of, and performance under, this Agreement by Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC has been duly and properly authorized pursuant to all requisite company action and will not (i) violate any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having applicability to Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC or the Articles of Organization or Operating Agreement or any other organizational document of Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC or (ii) result in a breach of or constitute or cause a default under any indenture, agreement, lease or instrument to which Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC is a party or by which the Project may be bound or affected.
     1.3 HSRE-CAMPUS CREST I, LLC (“Borrower Member”) is a duly organized and validly existing limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is the member of Borrower. Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, is a duly organized and validly existing limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is a Member of Borrower Member, and is authorized to act for Borrower. Campus Crest Properties, LLC is a duly organized and validly existing limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of North Carolina and is the Manager of Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC and is authorized to act for Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC. Michael S. Hartnett (“Authorized Officer”) is the Manager of the Campus Crest Properties, LLC and is authorized to act for Campus Crest Properties, LLC, and further, acting alone without the joinder of any other person or entity, has the power and authority to execute this Agreement on behalf of and to duly bind Borrower Member and Borrower under this Agreement. The execution and delivery of, and performance under, this Agreement by Authorized Officer on behalf of Borrower Member has been duly and properly authorized pursuant to all requisite corporate action and will not (i) violate any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect having applicability to Borrower Member or the articles of organization or formation or operating agreement or any other organizational document of Borrower, Borrower Member or any of the

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constituent entities or (ii) result in a breach of or constitute or cause a default under any indenture, agreement, lease or instrument to which Borrower, Borrower Member or any of the constituent entities is a party or by which the Project may be bound or affected.
     1.4 Compliance with Laws. To Borrower’s knowledge, all permits, licenses, franchises or other evidences of authority to use and operate the Project as it is presently being operated and as contemplated by the Loan Documents are current, valid and in full force and effect. Borrower has not received any written notice from any governmental entity claiming that Borrower or the Project is not presently in compliance with any laws, ordinances, rules and regulations bearing upon the use and operation of the Project, including, without limitation, any notice relating to any violations of zoning, building, environmental, fire, health, or other laws, ordinances, rules, codes or regulations.
     1.5 Title to Project and Legal Proceedings. Borrower is the current owners of fee title in the Project. There are no pending or threatened suits, judgments, arbitration proceedings, administrative claims, executions or other legal or equitable actions or proceedings against Borrower or the Project, or any pending or threatened condemnation proceedings or annexation proceedings affecting the Project, or any agreements to convey any portion of the Project, or any rights thereto to any person, entity, or government body or agency not disclosed in this Agreement.
     1.6 Loan Documents. The Loan Documents constitute valid and legally binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against Borrower, as limited herein, and the Project in accordance with their terms. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that nothing contained in this Agreement, nor the Requested Actions, shall release or relieve Borrower from its obligations, agreements, duties, liabilities, covenants and undertakings under the Loan Documents arising prior to the date hereof. Borrower has no defenses, setoffs, claims, counterclaims or causes of action of any kind or nature whatsoever against Lender or any of Lender’s predecessors in interest, and any subsidiary or affiliate of Lender and all of the past, present and future officers, directors, contractors, employees, agents, attorneys, representatives, participants, successors and assigns of Lender and Lender’s predecessors in interest (collectively, “Lender Parties”) or with respect to (i) the Loan, (ii) the Loan Documents, or (iii) the Project. To the extent Borrower would be deemed to have any such defenses, setoffs, claims, counterclaims or causes of action as of the date hereof, Borrower knowingly waives and relinquishes them.
     1.7 Bankruptcy. Borrower has no intent to (i) file any voluntary petition under any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code, Title 11, U.S.C.A. (“Bankruptcy Code”), or in any manner to seek any proceeding for relief, protection, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief for debtors (“Debtor Proceeding”) under any local, state, federal or other insolvency law or laws providing relief for debtors, (ii) directly or indirectly to cause any involuntary petition under any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code to be filed against Borrower or any partners thereof or (iii) directly or indirectly to cause the Project or any portion or any interest of Borrower in the Project to become the property of any bankrupt estate or the subject of any Debtor Proceeding.

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     1.8 No Default. To Borrower’s knowledge, no event, fact or circumstance has occurred or failed to occur which constitutes, or with the lapse or passage of time, giving of notice or both, could constitute a default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents.
     1.9 Reaffirmation. Borrower reaffirms and confirms the truth and accuracy of all representations and warranties set forth in the Loan Documents, in all material respects, as if made on the date hereof.
ARTICLE 2
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
     2.1 Consent of Lender. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Lender hereby consents to the Requested Actions, as follows:
     (a) Additional Loan Documents. The Borrower and Guarantors agree to execute and deliver to Lender the following documents which shall be included in the definition of “Loan Documents” for all purposes:
(i) Letter of Credit Application and Agreement.
     (b) Amendment to the Loan Agreement. The Loan Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
(i) New definitions are added as follows:
Letter of Credit: Any letter of credit issued by Lender for the account of or at the direction of Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
Letter of Credit Application. An application for stand-by Letter of Credit, in form and substance acceptable to Lender, executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender in connection with the issuance of a Letter of Credit.
Letter of Credit Liabilities: At any time, the aggregate total amounts of all outstanding letters of credit that could be drawn or demanded by any beneficiary.
(ii) A new unnumbered covenant is added to the Loan Agreement as follows:
Letters of Credit.
      Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and other Loan Documents, Lender may, in its reasonable discretion, issue one or more Letters of Credit for the account of Borrower from time to time pursuant to formal application for same (a “Letter of Credit Application”). All draws, payments or disbursements made at any time or from time to time by the Lender under any one or more of the Letters of Credit, and also all charges and expenses in connection therewith, shall be

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deemed indebtedness of Borrower evidenced by the Note and the Letters of Credit and all such draws, payments, disbursements, charges and expenses under the Letters of Credit shall be secured by the Loan Agreement, Mortgage and other Loan Documents. No Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date less than thirty (30) days before the Maturity Date of the Note or any Letter of Credit Note unless Borrower provides cash Collateral satisfactory to Lender to secure any such Letter of Credit. Each Letter of Credit (i) must be satisfactory in form and substance to Lender, (ii) will be subject to the payment of such Letter of Credit fees as Lender may require, and (iii) shall be issued pursuant to such conditions, documents and instruments agreed to and/or executed by Borrower as Lender may require in its sole discretion. Each payment by Lender pursuant to a drawing under a Letter of Credit is due and payable ON DEMAND, and at the sole option of Lender, can be charged by Lender as a Loan by Lender to Borrower under the Note and this Agreement as of the day and time such payment is made by Lender and in the amount of such payment. The proceeds of the Loan available to the Borrower at any time shall be less all outstanding Letter of Credit Liabilities, if any, and the Letter of Credit Liabilities shall deducted from any remaining undisbursed loan proceeds in calculating loan in balance pursuant to this Agreement.
      Borrower’s obligation to reimburse the Lender for payments and disbursements made by Lender under any one or more of the Letters of Credit honoring a demand for payment made by a beneficiary thereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment which Borrower may have or may have had against Lender, including any defense based on any non-application or misapplication by the beneficiary of the proceeds of such drawing or the legality, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Letters of Credit. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, an amount equal to the amount of the then aggregate contingent liability of the Lender under the Letters of Credit shall, at the option of the Lender and without notice to the Borrower, be deemed (as between Lender and Borrower) to have been paid or disbursed by the Lender under the Letters of Credit (notwithstanding that such amount may not in fact have been so paid or disbursed), and Borrower shall be immediately obligated to reimburse Lender for the amount deemed to have been so paid or disbursed by Lender. Any amounts so received by Lender pursuant to the provisions of the foregoing sentence shall be cash collateral and shall be deposited by Lender in a cash collateral account as collateral security for the repayment of all obligations and liabilities of Borrower to Lender relating to the Letters of Credit, howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or now or hereafter existing, or due or to become due, including under or in connection with any one or more of this Agreement, the Note, the Mortgage, the Letters of Credit, and the other Loan Documents, until such time as all of such

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obligations and liabilities are paid, performed and satisfied in full, and Lender has no further liability or obligation of any kind whatsoever (whether conditional, contingent or otherwise) hereunder, under or with respect to the Letters of Credit, or under or with respect to any of the other Loan Documents, including the Note or Additional Collateral. In the event Lender makes a payment under a Letter of Credit, Lender shall be entitled, at its option, to apply such cash collateral to the outstanding indebtedness.
      The Letter of Credit Application may set forth additional terms and conditions with respect to the Letters of Credit.
All other provisions of the Loan Agreement are ratified and confirmed hereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
     2.2 No Consent To Other Modifications. Borrowers agree that this Agreement shall not be deemed an agreement by Lender to consent to any other modification of the Loan Documents, or a consent to any additional financing, secondary financing or secondary encumbrance on the Project, or financing of any kind on any future phases of the Project or any other project.
     2.3 References to Loan Documents. All references to the term Loan Documents in the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents shall hereinafter be modified to include this Agreement and all documents executed and/or required in connection with the Requested Actions.
     2.4 Filing for Record. This document may be filed for record in Douglas County, State of Kansas by Lender.
ARTICLE 3
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     3.1 Defined Terms. All capitalized or defined terms shall have the meaning as set forth in the Loan Agreement unless the context of this Agreement clearly requires otherwise.
     3.2 No Limitation of Remedies. No right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to or by Lender in this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to or by Lender under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or at law, but each and every remedy shall be cumulative and concurrent, and shall be in addition to each and every other right, power and remedy given under this Agreement, the Loan Documents or now or subsequently existing at law.
     3.3 No Waivers. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any rights or remedies of Lender under the Loan Documents or at law. No delay or failure on the part of any party hereto in the exercise of any right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a

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waiver, and no single or partial exercise of any right or remedy shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. No action or forbearance by any party hereto contrary to the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed to constitute a waiver of any of the express provisions. Any party hereto may in writing expressly waive any of such party’s rights under this Agreement without invalidating this Agreement.
     3.4 Successors or Assigns. Whenever any party is named or referred to in this Agreement, the heirs, executors, legal representatives, successors, successors-in-title and assigns of such party shall be included. All covenants and agreements in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, legal representatives, successors, successors-in-title and assigns of the parties, whether so expressed or not.
     3.5 Construction of Agreement. Each party hereto acknowledges that it has participated in the negotiation of this Agreement and no provision shall be construed against or interpreted to the disadvantage of any party hereto by any court or other governmental or judicial authority by reason of such party having or being deemed to have structured, dictated or drafted such provision. Borrowers at all times have had access to an attorney in the negotiation of the terms of and in the preparation and execution of this Agreement and has had the opportunity to review and analyze this Agreement for a sufficient period of time prior to execution and delivery. No representations or warranties have been made by or on behalf of Lender, or relied upon by Borrowers pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement, other than those set forth in this Agreement. All prior statements, representations and warranties, if any, are totally superseded and merged into this Agreement, which represent the final and sole agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matters. All of the terms of this Agreement were negotiated at arm’s length, and this Agreement was prepared and executed without fraud, duress, undue influence or coercion of any kind exerted by any of the parties upon the others. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is the free and voluntary act of Borrowers.
     3.6 Fees and Costs of Lender. Borrowers agree to pay all fees and costs incurred by Lender in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees, title premiums, recording costs, escrow fees, mortgage or deed tax, and inspection or survey costs.
     3.7 Invalid Provision to Affect No Others. If, from any circumstances whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision of this Agreement or any related transaction at the time performance of such provision shall be due, shall involve transcending the limit of validity presently prescribed by any applicable usury statute or any other applicable law, with regard to obligations of like character and amount, then ipso facto, the obligation to be fulfilled shall be reduced to the limit of such validity. If any clause or provision operates or would prospectively operate to invalidate this Agreement, in whole or in part, then such clause or provision only shall be deemed deleted, as though not contained herein, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect.

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     3.8 Notices. Except as otherwise specifically provided to the contrary, any and all notices, elections, approvals, consents, demands, requests and responses (“Notices”) permitted or required to be given under this Agreement and the Loan Documents shall not be effective unless in writing, signed by or on behalf of the party giving the same, and sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by hand delivery or overnight courier service (such as Federal Express), to the party to be notified at the address of such party set forth below or at such other address within the continental United States as such other party may designate by notice specifically designated as a notice of change of address and given in accordance with this Section. Any Notices shall be effective upon the date sent in the manner indicated in this Section. Notices shall be deemed effective and received notwithstanding that attempted delivery is refused or rejected, the date of rejection, shall be deemed the date of receipt. Notices must be addressed as follows, subject to change as provided above:
     
 
   
If to Borrower:
  Campus Crest at Lawrence, LLC
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, NC 28211
Attn: Crystal A. Bowman
 
   
with copy to:
  Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
One Federal Place
1819 Fifth Avenue North
Birmingham, Alabama 35203
Attn: Dawn Helms Sharff
 
   
If to Lender:
  Mutual of Omaha Bank
3333 Farnam Street
Omaha, NE 68131
Attn: Dwayne W. Sieck
 
   
with copy to:
  Smith, Gardner, Slusky,
Lazer, Pohren & Rogers, LLP
8712 West Dodge Road
Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
Attn: H. Daniel Smith
     3.9 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Kansas.
     3.10 Headings; Exhibits. The headings of the articles, sections and subsections of this Agreement are for the convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Agreement and shall not be used to construe, limit or otherwise affect this Agreement.
     3.11 Modifications. The terms of this Agreement may not be changed, modified, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument or instruments in writing, signed by the Party against whom the enforcement of the change,

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modification, waiver, discharge or termination is asserted. Lender’s consent to the Requested Actions shall not be deemed to constitute Lender’s consent to any provisions of the organizational documents that would be in violation of the terms and conditions of any of the Loan Documents.
     3.12 Time of Essence; Consents. Time is of the essence of this Agreement and the Loan Documents. Any provisions for consents or approvals in this Agreement shall mean that such consents or approvals shall not be effective unless in writing and executed by Lender.
     3.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which will constitute the same agreement. Any signature page of this Agreement may be detached from any counterpart of this Agreement without impairing the legal effect of any signatures thereon and may be attached to another counterpart of this Agreement identical in form hereto but having attached to it one or more additional signature pages.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
(REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

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  MUTUAL OF OMAHA BANK, a federally chartered savings bank:
 
 
  By   /s/ Dwayne W. Sieck    
    Dwayne W. Sieck, Senior Vice President  
       
 
             
STATE OF NEBRASKA
    )      
 
    )     ss.
COUNTY OF DOUGLAS
    )      
     The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this 19th day of March, 2009, by Dwayne W. Sieck, personally known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument. He is the Senior Vice President of Mutual of Omaha Bank, a federally chartered savings bank, for and on behalf of said Mutual of Omaha Bank, and he acknowledged, signed and delivered the instrument as his free and voluntary act, for the uses and purposes therein set forth.
         
(STAMP)
  /s/ Rejina L. Gobel    
       
  Notary Public    
Signature page to
First Amendment to Loan Documents

S-1

EX-10.53 38 g23199a1exv10w53.htm EX-10.53 exv10w53
Exhibit 10.53
CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
CAMPUS CREST AT HUNTSVILLE, LP,
a Delaware limited partnership
AND
AMEGY MORTGAGE COMPANY, L.L.C. d/b/a Q-10 Amegy Mortgage Capital,
a Texas limited liability company
Loan No. 99-10-71154

 


 

Table of Contents
             
ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS     1  
1.01
  Advance     1  
1.02
  Application for Advance     1  
1.03
  Appraisal     1  
1.04
  Approved Budget     1  
1.05
  Assignment of Construction Contracts     2  
1.06
  Assignment of Permits and Licenses     2  
1.07
  Assignment of Purchase Contracts     2  
1.08
  Assignment of Rights to Plans and Specifications     2  
1.09
  Availability of Utilities Letter     2  
1.10
  Borrower’s Equity     2  
1.11
  Closing Date     2  
1.12
  Completion Date     2  
1.13
  Compliance Letter     2  
1.14
  Construction Contract     3  
1.15
  Contractor     3  
1.16
  Current Survey     3  
1.17
  Deed of Trust     3  
1.18
  Depository Bank     3  
1.19
  Design Professional     3  
1.20
  Engineering Reports     3  
1.21
  Event of Default     3  
1.22
  Force Majeure     4  
1.23
  Governmental Authority     4  
1.24
  Governmental Requirements     4  
1.25
  Guarantor     4  
1.26
  Guaranty Agreement     5  
1.27
  Improvements     5  
1.28
  Inspecting Engineers     5  
1.29
  Inspection Certificate     5  
1.30
  Land     5  
1.31
  Letters of Credit     5  
1.32
  Loan     5  
1.33
  Loan Documents     5  
1.34
  Master Plan     5  
1.35
  Note     5  
1.36
  Operating Account     6  
1.37
  Phases     6  
1.38
  Plans     6  
1.39
  Property     6  
1.40
  Purchase Contracts     6  
1.41
  Supervision Professional     6  
1.42
  TCEQ     6  
1 43
  Title Company     6  
1.44
  Title Insurance Policy     6  
1.45
  Title Underwriter     6  
1.46
  Other Terms     6  


 

             
ARTICLE II: ADVANCES BY LENDER     6  
2.01
  Use of Loan Proceeds     6  
2.02
  Procedure for Advances     7  
2.03
  Requirements for Subsequent Advances     10  
2.04
  Conditions to Subsequent Advances     11  
2.05
  Completion of Improvements     12  
2.06
  No Waiver     12  
2.07
  Conditions Precedent for the Benefit of Lender     13  
2.08
  Subordination     13  
2.09
  Operating Account     13  
2.10
  Letters of Credit     13  
ARTICLE III: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER     14  
3.01
  Representations and Warranties     14  
3.02
  Survival of Representations and Warranties     16  
3.03
  Inducement to Lender     16  
ARTICLE IV: COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF BORROWER     16  
4.01
  Compliance with Governmental Requirements     16  
4.02
  The Construction Contract     16  
4.03
  Construction of the Improvements and Supervision     17  
4.04
  Correction of Construction Defects     17  
4.05
  Storage of Materials     17  
4.06
  Inspection of the Property     17  
4.07
  Notices by Governmental Authority, Fire and Casualty Losses, Etc.     17  
4.08
  Application of Advances     17  
4.09
  Direct Disbursement and Application by Lender     17  
4.10
  Costs and Expenses     18  
4.11
  Change Orders     18  
4.12
  No Liability of Lender     18  
4.13
  No Conditional Sale Contracts, Etc.     18  
4.14
  Defense of Action     18  
4.15
  Assignment of Construction Contract     18  
4.16
  Assignment of Plans     19  
4.17
  Payment of Claims     20  
4.18
  Inspections     20  
4.19
  Indemnity     21  
4.20
  Lender’s Action for its Own Protection Only     21  
ARTICLE V: RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF LENDER     22  
5.01
  Rights of Lender     22  
5.02
  Cessation of Advances     22  
5.03
  Funds of Lender     22  
5.04
  No Waiver or Exhaustion     22  
ARTICLE VI: GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS     22  
6.01
  Notices     23  
6.02
  Entire Agreement and Modifications     23  
6.03
  Severability     23  
6.04
  Election of Remedies     23  
6.05
  Form and Substance     23  
6.06
  No Third Party Beneficiary     23  
6.07
  Borrower In Control     23  

ii 


 

             
6.08
  Number and Gender     23  
6.09
  Captions     23  
6.10
  Applicable Law     23  
6.11
  Multiple Counterparts     24  
Exhibits:
Exhibit “A” — Description of Land
Exhibit “B-1” — Draw Request
Exhibit “B-2” — Draw Request Certification
Exhibit “B-3” — AIA Form of Application of Advance
Exhibit “B-4” — Contractor Draw Certification
Exhibit “C-l” — Initial Approved Budget
Exhibit “C-2” — Budget Revision Request Form
Exhibit “C-3” — Budget Revision Request Certification
Exhibit “D-1” — Assignment of Builder Takedown Contracts (Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit “D-2” — Assignment of Construction Contracts
Exhibit “D-3” — Assignment of Unit Purchase Contract (Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit “D-4” — Assignment of Right of Reimbursement (District Receivables) (Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit “D-5” — Assignment of Rights to Plan and Specifications
Exhibit “E” — Form of Compliance Letter
Exhibit “F” — Affidavit of Commencement
Exhibit “G-1” — Partial Waiver and Release of Lien
Exhibit “G-2” — Final Waiver and Release of Lien
Exhibit “H” — Affidavit and Certificate of Completion
Exhibit “I-1” — Affidavit of Bills Paid
Exhibit “I-2” — Owner’s Affidavit of Bills Paid
Exhibit “J” — List of Tenant Leases (Intentionally Omitted)

iii 


 

CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
     THIS CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) dated June 12, 2009 is made by and between AMEGY MORTGAGE COMPANY, L.L.C. d/b/a Q-10 Amegy Mortgage Capital, a Texas limited liability company (“Lender”), and CAMPUS CREST AT HUNTSVILLE, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Borrower”).
     Borrower has applied to Lender for a loan for the purposes hereinafter described concerning the Land (hereinafter defined) described on Exhibit “A” attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes; and Lender is willing to make such loan upon the terms and conditions herein set forth in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, Borrower and Lender agree as follows:
ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS
     For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings assigned to them.
     1.01 Advance. The term “Advance” shall mean a disbursement by Lender of any of the proceeds of the Loan.
     1.02 Application for Advance. The term “Application for Advance” shall mean a written application by Borrower (and such other parties as Lender may require) to Lender utilizing (i) the Draw Request form, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit “B-l”, (ii) the Draw Request Certification to be signed by Borrower, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit “B-2”. (iii) the American Institute of Architects’ Forms G-702 and G-703, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibit “B-3” and (iv) the Contractor Draw Request Certification to be signed by the Contractor, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit “B-4”] and if requested by Lender, a Contractor’s Affidavit of Bills Paid described in Section 2.05(b), all accompanied by such schedules, certificates, affidavits, releases, waivers, statements, invoices, bills, and other documents as Lender may reasonably request.
     1.03 Appraisal. The term “Appraisal” shall mean a written appraisal of the Land and Improvements in form and substance and prepared by an appraiser acceptable to Lender. The Appraisal shall comply and be in conformity with the regulatory requirements for federally chartered national banks.
     1.04 Approved Budget. The term “Approved Budget” shall mean a budget or cost itemization prepared by Borrower and approved by Lender specifying the cost by item of (a) Land acquisition or refinance and closing costs related thereto, (b) all labor, materials, and services necessary for the construction of the Improvements in accordance with the Plans and all Governmental Requirements, and (c) all other expenses anticipated by Borrower incident to the development of the Property, and the construction of Improvements. The Approved Budget will show total costs of all items and proposed allocation of Advances and Borrower’s Equity to such items. The initial Approved Budget is attached hereto as Exhibit “C-l” and incorporated herein by reference. The Approved Budget may be amended by Borrower, from time to time, with the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. It is contemplated by Borrower and Lender that the Approved Budget shall be amended, as construction of the Improvements is undertaken by Borrower and Loan proceeds are used for payment of portions of the cost of construction. In connection with said amendments, Borrower shall have the right to reallocate savings and/or surplus on a particular line item of the Approved Budget to one or more other line items without Lender’s prior written consent; provided that any use of the “Contingency” line item shall require Lender’s prior approval. A copy of the Budget Revision Request Form and Budget Revision Request Certification to be

 


 

utilized by Borrower for amendment of the Approved Budget are attached hereto as Exhibit “C-2” and Exhibit “C-3”, respectively. Lender hereby agrees not to unreasonably withhold its consent to any budget line item reallocation request and to use good faith efforts to respond to any such request within five (5) Business Days after Borrower’s request,
     1.05 Assignment of Construction Contracts. The term “Assignment of Construction Contracts” shall collectively mean one or more collateral assignments in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “D-2” and incorporated herein for all purposes, executed by Borrower and acknowledged by the general contractor, assigning the construction contract with the general contractor to Lender.
     1.06 Assignment of Permits and Licenses. The term “Assignment of Permits and Licenses” shall mean a collateral assignment in form and substance acceptable to Lender, executed by Borrower to Lender, assigning all permits, licenses and other agreements affecting the Property and/or necessary or desirable for the ownership, use and operation thereof, as and if same shall come into existence.
     1.07 Assignment of Purchase Contracts. [Intentionally deleted.]
     1.08 Assignment of Rights to Plans and Specifications. The term “Assignment of Rights to Plans and Specifications” shall mean a collateral assignment in form attached hereto as Exhibit “D-5” and incorporated herein for all purposes of Borrower’s rights with respect to the Plans, duly executed by Borrower and acknowledged by Design Professional.
     1.09 Availability of Utilities Letter. The term “Availability of Utilities Letter” shall mean a letter or letters or other evidence, in form and substance acceptable to Lender, to be completed by parties acceptable to Lender certifying that the Property, when the Improvements are completed, will have adequate rights and means of access to all water, storm and sanitary sewer facilities, gas, cable t.v., telephone, and electric service necessary for the intended use of the Property and adequate pedestrian and vehicular access to one or more dedicated public streets.
     1.10 Borrower’s Equity. The term “Borrower’s Equity” shall mean the amount of Borrower’s cash equity investment in the Land and the Improvements as reasonably calculated from time to time by Lender. Borrower’s Equity shall be at least equal to the total cost shown on the Approved Budget less the proceeds of the Loan, but will in no event be less than $7,191,000.00. The amount of Borrower’s Equity required may be increased in the event additional funding is required pursuant to the terms of Section 2.02 of this Agreement.
     1.11 Closing Date. The term “Closing Date” shall mean the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Borrower and Lender.
     1.12 Completion Date. The term “Completion Date” shall mean eighteen months from the effective date hereof, or such earlier date on which Borrower is required to deliver space to tenants under any lease agreements.
     1.13 Compliance Letter. The term “Compliance Letter” shall mean a letter to be delivered to Lender upon approval of the Plans, and at any time that there shall be a change or modification in the Plans, in form or substance satisfactory to Lender, completed by the Design Professional, certifying that the Improvements, when completed as designed, including such changes and modifications, will be in compliance with all applicable Governmental Requirements of each Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Property [including but not limited to Section 404 of the Federal Clean Water Act,] and in compliance with

2


 

the conditions which must be satisfied to maintain any permits for the Improvements. An acceptable form of Compliance Letter is attached hereto as Exhibit “E” and made a part hereof for all purposes.
     1.14 Construction Contract. The term “Construction Contract” shall mean all contracts executed between Borrower and each Contractor for the rendering of services or furnishing of materials in connection with the completion of Improvements.
     1.15 Contractor. The term “Contractor” shall mean each “original contractor” (as defined in Section 53.001 of the Texas Property Code, as amended from time to time), with whom Borrower contracts for the construction of any of the Improvements or any other work with respect to the Property. All Contractors under any Construction Contract exceeding ten percent (10%) of the amount of the Approved Budget shall be bonded with payment and performance bonds in accordance with Lender’s reasonable requirements unless waived by Lender based upon Lender’s review of the Contractor’s financial condition. The term “Contractor” shall not include CAMPUS CREST CONSTRUCTION, LLC.
     1.16 Current Survey. The term “Current Survey” shall mean an on-the ground survey of the Land (and Improvements, if applicable) dated within ninety days of the date such survey is required to be furnished pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, performed by a surveyor duly licensed as such in the State of Texas, in form and substance acceptable to Lender and Title Company such that the Title Company may amend the Title Insurance Policy under procedural rule P-2 to delete the standard pre-printed exception concerning areas and boundary, save “shortages in area”.
     1.17 Deed of Trust. The term “Deed of Trust” shall mean the deed of trust securing the payment of the Note and the payment and performance of all obligations specified in said deed of trust and this Agreement, and evidencing a valid and enforceable first priority lien on the Property.
     1.18 Depository Bank. The term “Depository Bank” shall mean Amegy Bank National Association.
     1.19 Design Professional. The term “Design Professional” shall mean the architect, designer, draftsman, engineer or other professional selected by the Borrower and approved in writing by Lender, who is responsible for the creation of the Plans.
     1.20 Engineering Reports. The term “Engineering Reports” shall mean all soil analysis reports, construction and mechanical feasibility reports and plans and such other reports of engineers and others regarding improvement and site development of the Land as shall be reasonably required by Lender.
     1.21 Event of Default. The term “Event of Default” shall mean:
  (a)   A default under or failure by Borrower to comply with any of the terms or conditions, or breach of any covenant or warranty specified herein or in any other Loan Document and the expiration of any cure period as follows: (i) ten (10) days after notice from Lender, for any default under any term, covenant or condition of any of the Loan Documents (excepting the default for failure to pay the Debt as described in subsection 10(a) of the Security Instrument) which default can be cured by the payment of a sum of money and (ii) thirty (30) days after notice from Lender in the case of any other default, provided that if such default cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure such default within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and

3


 

      expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure such default, it being agreed that no such extension shall be for a period in excess of sixty (60) days;
 
  (b)   The cessation of the construction of the Improvements for more than thirty (30) consecutive days (excluding Force Majeure events) without the written consent of Lender;
 
  (c)   A failure of any of the materials supplied for the construction of the Improvements to comply with the Plans or any Governmental Requirements and such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days after written notice from Lender of such default;
 
  (d)   A reasonable determination by Lender that construction of the Improvements will not be completed on or before the Completion Date.
     Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Borrower shall have all grace periods and notice and curative rights as provided in the Note prior to Lender declaring an Event of Default; provided however, during any such grace periods and notice and curative rights periods, Lender shall have no obligation to make Advances.
     1.22 Force Majeure. The term “Force Majeure” shall mean occurrence beyond the control of the party affected, including, but not limited to, acts of God or of the public enemy; expropriation or confiscation of facilities or property; compliance with any order or request of any Governmental Authority or person purporting to act therefor, adversely affecting the supply, availability or use of materials or labor; acts of war, public disorders, rebellion, sabotage, fires, explosions, floods, storms, or breakdowns; riots, strikes or other concerted acts of workmen, whether direct or indirect, or any other causes whether or not of the class or kind specifically named above, not within the reasonable control of the party affected and which, by the exercise of reasonable diligence, said party is unable to prevent or avoid; provided, however, that any claim for an extension of time or excused non-performance as a result of such occurrence shall be made by written notice to Lender, claiming such extension or excused non-performance and delivered not more than thirty days after the commencement of such occurrence.
     1.23 Governmental Authority. The term “Governmental Authority” shall mean the United States of America, the State, the County, the TCEQ, the City, Municipal Utility District, Road Utility District, or any other political subdivision in which the Property is located, and any other political subdivision, agency, district, department, commission, board, bureau, court or instrumentality which now or hereafter has jurisdiction or extra territorial jurisdiction over Lender, Borrower, Contractor or any part of the Property (including, but not limited to, platting, zoning, utilities and site development or construction on the Property).
     1.24 Governmental Requirements. The term “Governmental Requirements” shall mean all applicable laws, ordinances, orders, rules, and regulations of any Governmental Authority applicable to Borrower or the Property.
     1.25 Guarantor. The term “Guarantor” shall mean TED W. ROLLINS, MICHAEL S. HARTNETT, TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company, MADEIRA GROUP, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, MXT CAPITAL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CAMPUS CREST GROUP, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, CAMPUS CREST DEVELOPMENT, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, CAMPUS CREST CONSTRUCTION, LLC, a North

4


 

Carolina limited liability company, THE GROVE STUDENT PROPERTIES, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and CAMPUS CREST PROPERTIES, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company.
     1.26 Guaranty Agreement. The term “Guaranty Agreement” shall mean any guaranty agreement executed by the Guarantors from time to time, to guarantee payment of the Loan and performance of the Loan Documents.
     1.27 Improvements. The term “Improvements” shall mean all site and building improvements (including, but not limited to, the clearing, grading, paving, and appurtenances directly related thereto), buildings, utility improvements, drainage improvements, landscaping, amenities, infrastructures and all other facilities and on-site and off-site improvements to the Property, the construction of which is required to properly develop the Land in accordance with the Master Plan, the Plans and the Approved Budget.
     1.28 Inspecting Engineers. The term “Inspecting Engineers” shall mean the inspecting or consulting engineers or other third party inspectors retained by Lender for the purpose of making the inspections contemplated hereunder.
     1.29 Inspection Certificate. The term “Inspection Certificate” shall mean a certificate issued by the Inspecting Engineers approving, among other matters, soils test, Plans (including, without limitation, systems, structural details, and compliance with any local, state or federal laws), construction cost breakdown, progress schedules and contracts with the Contractor and major subcontractors.
     1.30 Land. The term “Land” shall mean the land described on Exhibit “A” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
     1.31 Letters of Credit. The term “Letters of Credit” shall mean one or more standby letters of credit issued by Depository Bank for the benefit of Borrower in favor of a Governmental Authority or other beneficiary to assure completion of the development and furnishing of the Property.
     1.32 Loan. The term “Loan” shall mean the financing evidenced by the Loan Documents.
     1.33 Loan Documents. The term “Loan Documents” shall mean this Agreement, the Deed of Trust, the Note, and such other instruments evidencing, securing, or pertaining to the Loan as shall, from time to time, be executed and delivered by Borrower, any guarantor of the Loan, or any other party, to Lender pursuant to this Agreement.
     1.34 Master Plan. The term “Master Plan” shall mean collectively, the various related materials provided to the Lender by Borrower with regard to the construction of Improvements on the Property. Such Master Plan shall include appropriate budgets, construction schedules, draw schedules, plans, specifications, list of construction contracts, construction timeline and other particulars, in form and content, as required by Lender. Any component of the Master Plan may be amended from time to time by Borrower, upon Lender’s prior written consent. Except for the Initial Advance, no Loan proceeds shall be advanced until Borrower submits and Lender approves the Master Plan.
     1.35 Note. The term “Note” shall mean the promissory note from Borrower to Lender dated of even date herewith in the amount of $13,355,000.00 and evidencing the Loan.

5


 

     1.36 Operating Account The term “Operating Account” shall mean an Operating Account established by Borrower with Depository Bank which shall be the exclusive operating and deposit account used by Borrower in connection with the Property.
     1.37 Phases. [Intentionally deleted.]
     1.38 Plans. The term “Plans” shall mean, if any, architectural, structural, electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, sprinkler system, topography, on-site utilities, off-site utilities, landscaping, road and parking plans and specifications, all certified as such by the Design Professional, if any, preparing the same. The Plans shall be approved in writing by Lender, and Borrower and, if applicable, all necessary Governmental Authorities for the construction of the Improvements. With respect to any Plans for Improvements costing more than $100,000.00, Lender reserves the right to have an independent architect or engineer of its choice review the Plans so submitted and to provide a written report thereon to Lender prior to the acceptance or rejection of the Plans by Lender, the cost of which shall be borne by Borrower. Lender shall have the right to require reasonable changes in the Plans.
     1.39 Property. The term “Property” shall mean the Land together with the Improvements and all other property constituting the “Property,” as described in the Deed of Trust.
     1.40 Purchase Contracts. [Intentionally deleted.]
     1.41 Supervision Professional. The term “Supervision Professional” shall mean the architect, engineer, construction consultant or other third party selected by the Borrower and approved in writing by Lender to supervise the construction of the Improvements on behalf of the Borrower. Borrower is required to hire and direct the Supervision Professional until completion of the Improvements. Lender hereby approves Campus Crest Group, LLC as the Supervision Professional hereunder.
     1.42 TCEQ. The term “TCEQ” shall mean the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality or its successors.
     1.43 Title Company. The term “Title Company” shall mean Chicago Title Insurance Company.
     1.44 Title Insurance Policy. The term “Title Insurance Policy” shall mean the mortgagee title insurance policy or title policy binder on interim construction, issued by the Title Company, naming Lender as the insured party, in the amount of the Loan, insuring or committing to insure that the Deed of Trust constitutes a valid first priority lien covering the Property, and subject only to exceptions approved by Lender.
     1.45 Title Underwriter. The “Title Underwriter” shall mean Chicago Title Insurance Company.
     1.46 Other Terms. Other terms used, but not defined, herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term as provided in the Deed of Trust. The term “construction” as used herein shall also include renovation of existing Improvements and the development of infrastructure improvements of the Land.
ARTICLE II ADVANCES BY LENDER
     2.01 Use of Loan Proceeds. Advances shall be made from time to time at the request of Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Advances shall be made only for:

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  (a)   an “Initial Advance” at closing for costs of acquisition of the Property (or for refinance of such acquisition costs) and for other items approved by Lender and shown on the Approved Budget;
 
  (b)   labor, materials (stored on the Property in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement) and services for the construction of Improvements on the Property approved by Lender and in accordance with the Plans and the Approved Budget (the “Construction Allocation”); and
 
  (c)   other items approved by Lender and shown on the Approved Budget which may include costs associated with the development of the Property which are not included in the Initial Advance and Construction Allocation such as architectural and engineering fees, tenant improvements costs, interest, property taxes, insurance, leasing commissions, title and recording fees, and loan fees (the “Non Construction Allocation”).
     2.02 Procedure for Advances.
  (a)   Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the amount of each Advance for the Construction Allocation shall not exceed a sum calculated by multiplying the Construction Allocation portion of the Loan amount times the percentage of completion of the Improvements less the total aggregate amount of funds previously disbursed under such Loan for the Construction Allocation, less applicable Retainage, provided however, that the total amount advanced shall never exceed the original principal amount of the Note. Percentage of completion of the Improvements shall be determined in the reasonably discretion of the Lender.
 
  (b)   Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the amounts available for the Non Construction Allocation shall be advanced, but only to the extent that such charges have been incurred, or that the Borrower is otherwise entitled to payment on account of such items as provided for in the Approved Budget or otherwise in accordance with the Loan Documents.
 
  (c)   Each Application for Advance shall be made in writing, signed by the Borrower, and shall be accompanied by a certificate prepared by the Borrower, or at Lender’s election, Borrower’s Supervision Professional, which certificate shall state the percentage of completion of the Improvements and the services and/or materials to be paid for therefrom. Upon approval of such certificate by the Lender, the Advance shall be made. Prior to approval by Lender, the Lender shall be entitled to make any and all inspections and require further documentation from Borrower, all as Lender may deem necessary in order to substantiate and determine the percentage of completion of such Improvements. Lender may retain, at Borrower’s cost, the Inspecting Engineers to complete said inspections and to review the Master Plan and the Plans, prior to approval. Borrower agrees to pay to the Lender the actual cost of each inspection made by the Lender, its employees, agents, or contractors.
 
  (d)   Advances shall be made after construction of the Improvements (“Work”) has commenced and shall be made for Work done preceding the date of request upon Lender’s receipt of an Affidavit of Commencement in the form provided on Exhibit

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      “F” attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes. Application for Advance shall be filed no more often than twice monthly, shall be filed at least ten working days before the date upon which an Advance is desired, shall be certified by the Supervision Professional, if any, and Borrower, and (if required by Lender) approved by the Inspecting Engineers, shall specify which contractors, subcontractors/suppliers are being paid out of said Advance and in what amounts, making reference to specific line items on the Approved Budget, and shall contain such information as Lender reasonably may request. Lender, at its discretion, may require a Compliance Letter and/or an Inspection Certificate prior to approving any Application for Advance. The amount of each Advance of the Construction Allocation under the Loan shall be the amount which the Contractor has earned under the Construction Contract, as approved by Lender, less amounts for which sums have been previously advanced, less the Retainage as more fully described in subparagraph (e) hereinafter and such amount shall be advanced under the Loan on behalf of Borrower and shall be delivered directly to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to advance funds if in the good faith opinion of Lender (i) the Work is not being completed in a timely and good and workmanlike manner, in accordance with the Plans, (ii) Borrower fails to promptly pay for any labor or materials relating to the Work, or (iii) the portion of the Loan then remaining unadvanced will not be sufficient to complete the Work in accordance with the Master Plan and the Approved Budget, whereupon no additional Advances will be due Borrower unless and until Borrower at its sole cost performs a sufficient portion of the Work so that such portion of the Loan then remaining unadvanced (including the Borrower Deposit as such term is defined in Subsection 1.10 hereinabove) is determined by Lender to be sufficient to so complete the Work. In such latter event, Lender may also require Borrower to provide evidence of availability of additional funds to make up such deficiency and/or may require that the additional funds be held by Lender as part of the Borrower Deposit, to be funded in accordance with the terms hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, completion of the Work for which an “Advance is requested and the amount of each Advance shall be determined in the reasonable discretion of Lender. Borrower shall utilize all Advances made to it by Lender only for the payment of the costs itemized in the Approved Budget as amended from time to time. Anything to the contrary contained in this Section notwithstanding, in the event that Borrower is required to deposit balancing funds with Lender hereunder and the Property is thereafter completed with subsequent savings that, had they occurred prior to the requirement of the balancing funds, would have rendered all or a portion of such deposit to be unnecessary, Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement of the funds deposited equal to the lesser of (a) the amount of such subsequent savings or (b) the amount of the balancing funds deposit.
 
  (e)   Lender may, at its election, retain the statutory 10% Retainage from each Advance relating to construction of Improvements hereunder in order to allow Borrower to fully comply with Section 53.101 of tire Texas Property Code for the payment of mechanics, materialmen, subcontractors, contractors and artisans or others entitled to liens against the Property for work done or materials supplied (the “Retainage”), such Retainage to be held until thirty days after the date the Lender has received the following: (1) a substantial completion certificate executed by Inspecting Engineers, the Supervision Professional, Contractor and Borrower, (2) evidence that

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      all Governmental Requirements have been satisfied, including if applicable, but not limited to, delivery to Lender of certificates of occupancy permitting the Improvements to be legally occupied, (3) evidence that no mechanic’s or materialmen’s liens or other encumbrances have been filed and remain in effect against the Property, (4) final lien releases or waivers by Contractor, and all subcontractors, materialmen, and other parties who have supplied labor, materials, or services for the construction of the Improvements, or who otherwise might be entitled to claim a contractual, statutory, or constitutional lien against the Property, and (5) issuance by the Title Company of an endorsement to the mortgagee title policy deleting the mechanic’s lien and pending disbursements exceptions and recertifying the survey deletion endorsement, at which time, such retained sums shall be disbursed by Lender to Borrower and then by Borrower to contractors, suppliers, artisans, and others entitled thereto. In the event that Lender does not retain the statutory 10% Retainage from each Advance relating to construction of Improvements, it is agreed that Borrower, upon request by Lender, shall provide the Lender with proof in form and content satisfactory to the Lender that such statutory Retainage requirement is being complied with by Borrower. At the Lender’s discretion, upon notice to Borrower, the Lender may withhold such Retainage from each such Advance in a special account of Borrower established for that purpose for the use and benefit of those entitled thereto. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, Lender shall not withhold Retainage on materials, soft costs, payments to subcontractors whose work has been completed and who have furnished a final lien waiver and release, and any Construction Contract for which payment and performance bonds acceptable to Lender have been obtained.
 
  (f)   All Advances hereunder shall be made directly to Borrower, provided if an Event of Default has occurred, the Lender at its option may make Advances directly to Borrower’s contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and artisans for work done, or other person entitled thereto, or jointly to Borrower and the applicable third party, or Lender may elect to make one or more Advances through the title company, at Borrower’s expense.
 
  (g)   Any provision in the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, Lender shall have no obligation to make any Advance hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents if, as a result of such Advance, Lender would be in violation of any applicable federal or state statute, law, regulation, or interpretation thereof, whether effective or prospective, regarding lending limits imposed upon Lender, including but not limited to the Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982, the Federal Reserve Act and applicable interpretive letters issued by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
 
  (h)   Any provision hereof or in the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, the total of the Advances for the Improvements hereunder shall not exceed the lesser of (1) $13,355,000.00; (2) an amount equal to sixty-five percent (65%) of the appraised value of the Property on an “as completed” basis, as set forth in the Appraisal; or (3) an amount equal to sixty-five percent (65%) of Borrower’s costs expended on the Land and Improvements on items included in the Approved Budget, exclusive of any developer fees not included in the Approved Budget.

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  (i)   The initial Approved Budget does contain a line item for $637,049.00 in Development Fees, such fees may be funded through Application for Advance as follows:
  (1)   $10,000.00 per month beginning in the first month Advances for Improvements are made, up to $120,000.00;
 
  (2)   $100,000.00 upon substantial completion of the Improvements and obtaining a project certificate of occupancy from the City of Huntsville;
 
  (3)   $100,000.00 when the monthly gross rents are equal or greater than the monthly expenses including debt service; and
 
  (4)   The balance to be funded at Borrower’s request after Rent Stabilization, to wit: when the Property reaches a 1.30 to 1,00 debt service coverage ratio for 90 consecutive days based on collected rents, a 30 year amortization utilizing an assumed underwriting interest rate equal to the greater of (i) seven percent (7.00%) per annum or (ii) the per annum interest rate for a permanent loan quoted in the market at the time of the calculation for loans on student housing properties.
     2.03 Requirements for Subsequent Advances. Prior to Lender funding additional Advances subsequent to the Initial Advance funding on the Closing Date, Borrower shall have provided Lender with the following:
  (a)   Executed originals of all of the Loan Documents;
 
  (b)   All required Title Insurance Policies;
 
  (c)   Evidence from Borrower of Borrower’s Equity in the project;
 
  (d)   Satisfactory evidence the Borrower has established the Operating Account with Depository Bank. All Advances made subsequent to closing shall be funded into such account;
 
  (e)   Executed original of the Availability of Utilities Letter;
 
  (f)   Building permits for the construction of the Improvements, except that Lender agrees to Advance for Borrower to obtain Letters of Credit or to pay soft costs prior to receipt of said building permits;
 
  (g)   Adequate evidence of appropriate zoning for the intended usage of the Property;
 
  (h)   Final Plans of the proposed Improvements;
 
  (i)   If required by the Governmental Authority, a copy of the final recorded subdivision plat;

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  (j)   The Appraisal in form and substance satisfactory to Lender indicating a fair market value in compliance with the limitations of Section 2.02(h) of this Agreement;
 
  (k)   Borrower and the general contractor shall have executed and delivered the Assignment of Construction Contract;
 
  (l)   Borrower and the Design Professional shall have executed and delivered the Assignment of Rights to Plans and Specifications;
 
  (m)   Borrower shall have executed and delivered the Assignment of Permits and Licenses;
 
  (n)   Satisfactory evidence of the compliance by Borrower with all insurance requirements provided in the Deed of Trust;
 
  (o)   Receipt and approval by Lender of the Master Plan;
 
  (p)   If required in writing by Lender, receipt and approval of an attorney’s opinion rendered by Borrower’s counsel in form and substance satisfactory to Lender;
 
  (q)   Receipt and approval by Lender of the Compliance Letter;
 
  (r)   Fully executed copy of the Affidavit of Commencement in form of the affidavit attached hereto as Exhibit “F” and made a part hereof for all purposes;
 
  (s)   Receipt and approval by Lender of all change orders affecting the Work; and
 
  (t)   Satisfactory evidence with regard to adequate parking.
     2.04 Conditions to Subsequent Advances. As a condition precedent to each Advance subsequent to the Closing Date, and, in addition to all other requirements herein, Borrower must satisfy the following requirements and, if required by Lender, deliver to Lender evidence of such satisfaction:
  (a)   There shall then exist no Event of Default or any condition or event which, with the giving of notice and/or passing of time, would constitute an Event of Default;
 
  (b)   The representations and warranties made in this Agreement and all Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of each Advance, with the same effect as if made on that date;
 
  (c)   Borrower will procure and deliver to Lender, if required by Lender, releases or waivers of mechanic’s liens in form of the Partial Waiver and Release attached hereto as Exhibit “G-l” and made a part hereof for all purposes, and receipted bills showing payment of all parties who have furnished materials or services or performed labor of any kind in connection with the construction of any of the Improvements;

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  (d)   The Title Insurance Policy shall, if available under local rules, be endorsed and extended to cover each Advance with no additional title exceptions objectionable to Lender; and
 
  (e)   Borrower shall be required to furnish Lender an acceptable “slab” or “forms” survey prior to disbursement of the first Advance following the completion of all foundation and slab work for the improvements. All surveys are to be satisfactory to Lender in all respects, and are to include among other things, encroachments, building set-back lines, public access and flood plain disclosures, and must be dated, signed and stamped by a surveyor licensed by the State of Texas.
     2.05 Completion of Improvements. Construction of the Improvements shall be completed on or before the Completion Date. Within forty-five days after completion, Borrower must provide to Lender the following:
  (a)   If Borrower has provided title insurance coverage during the construction period by purchase of an title policy binder on interim construction, Borrower shall provide Lender, at time of completion, a mortgagee title policy with no exceptions except those approved by Lender. If Borrower has already provided a mortgagee title policy, Borrower shall provide an endorsement of said policy deleting the mechanic’s lien and pending disbursements exceptions, and recertifying the survey deletion endorsement;
 
  (b)   Borrower shall provide Lender, at time of completion and final funding, those affidavits, releases and certificates in form of the exhibits attached hereto as follows:
     
Final Waiver and Release of Lien:
  Exhibit “G-2”
Affidavit of Certificate of Completion:
  Exhibit “H”
Contractor’s Affidavit of Bills Paid:
  Exhibit “I-1”
Owner’s Affidavit of Bills Paid:
  Exhibit “I-2”
  (c)   The final plat or replat, if any, must be recorded if not previously recorded;
 
  (d)   Receipt of certificates of occupancy where and when available from the Governmental Authorities;
 
  (e)   Receipt of a hazard and general liability insurance policy meeting the requirements of the Deed of Trust; and
 
  (f)   An “as built” survey in a form satisfactory to Lender in all respects, which shall include among other things, encroachments, building set-back lines, public access and flood plain disclosures, and must be dated, signed and stamped by a surveyor licensed by the State of Texas.
     2.06 No Waiver. No Advance shall constitute a waiver of any condition precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any further Advance or preclude Lender from thereafter declaring the failure of Borrower to satisfy such condition precedent to be an Event of Default.

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     2.07 Conditions Precedent for the Benefit of Lender. All conditions precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any Advance are imposed hereby solely for the benefit of Lender, and no other party may require satisfaction of any such condition precedent or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make any Advance in the absence of strict compliance with such conditions precedent. All requirements of this Agreement may be waived by Lender, in whole or in part, at any time.
     2.08 Subordination. Lender shall not be obligated to make, nor shall Borrower be entitled to, any Advance until such time as Lender shall have received, to the extent reasonably requested by Lender, subordination agreements from the general contractor and the Design Professional, subordinating to the lien of the Deed of Trust any hen, claim, or charge they may have against Borrower or the Property.
     2.09 Operating Account. The Operating Account shall be maintained by Borrower at all times during the term of the Loan. The Operating Account shall be, and by execution hereof is, pledged to secure the Loan. All net revenues generated by Borrower in connection with the Land not required to be applied to the principal balance of the Loan shall be deposited in the Operating Account.
     2.10 Letters of Credit. It is contemplated by Borrower and Lender that Borrower, or one or more of its affiliates, may desire to apply for and obtain one or more Letters of Credit from Depository Bank. In the event that any such party applies for a Letter of Credit with Depository Bank and is approved, at Borrower’s request, Lender may consent to same and in such event will reserve an amount of Loan proceeds to cover any potential advances that may be made under the Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereunder. Any such approval by Lender will be at Lender’s sole discretion but will not be unreasonably withheld, and the aggregate amount of Loan proceeds to cover any potential advances under the Letters of Credit will not exceed $1,000,000.00 at any one time. Borrower agrees to execute any and all documents reasonably deemed necessary by Lender in connection with Letter of Credit transactions, including amendments to this Agreement, amended Approved Budgets, additional security agreements and other collateral documents. In the event a Letter of Credit contemplated by the terms of this section is presented to Depository Bank and drafted upon, Borrower agrees that Lender shall, without the consent of Borrower, advance Loan proceeds to repay die Depository Bank for advances under the Letter of Credit. Lender will not be required to release its collateral securing the Loan until such time as all obligations of the Depository Bank under any Letters of Credit have expired or been terminated, and until the Note is paid in full. The expiration dates of any such Letters of Credit shall not exceed twelve months from date of issuance, and shall not extend past the Scheduled Maturity Date as defined in the Note, as may be extended from time to time. Borrower shall also pay to Lender or to Depository Bank (but not to both of them) at the time a Letter of Credit is issued by Depository Bank pursuant to the terms of this section, a letter of credit fee equal to one percent (1%) of the face amount of each Letter of Credit. If the Note matures prior to expiration of the Letter of Credit, then at the time of issuance of the Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall deposit with Depository Bank in a controlled account the principal necessary to fund the Letter of Credit upon any draw on the Letter of Credit.
     Borrower shall be irrevocably and unconditionally obligated to reimburse Lender for any amounts to be paid by Lender upon any drawing under any Letter of Credit issued by Depository Bank for the benefit of Borrower, without presentment, demand, protest or other formalities of any kind. All such amounts paid by Lender and remaining unpaid by the Borrower shall bear interest at the Applicable Interest Rate as such term is used and defined in the Note. The Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any set-off, counterclaim or defense to payment which the Borrower may have or have had against Lender or the beneficiary of a Letter of Credit issued by Depository Bank pursuant to the request of Borrower.

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     Borrower further irrevocably and unconditionally agrees with Lender that Lender shall not be responsible for, and Borrower’s reimbursement obligation in respect of any Letter of Credit shall not be affected by, among other things, the validity or genuineness of documents or any endorsements thereon, even if such documents should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, fraudulent or forged, or any dispute between or among Borrower, the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any financing institution or other party or any claims or defenses whatsoever of any of the Borrower or any of its affiliates against the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit. Lender shall not be liable for any error, omission, interruption or delay in transmission, dispatch or delivery of any message or advice, however transmitted, in connection with any Letter of Credit. Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that any action taken or omitted by Lender or Depository Bank under or in connection with each Letter of Credit and the related drafts and documents, if done without gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall be binding upon Borrower and shall not put Lender under any liability to Borrower.
     Lender and Depository Bank shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any letter of credit, draft, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, cablegram, telegram, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel, independent accounts and other experts selected by Lender.
     EXCEPT FOR LENDER’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS LENDER AND ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS AND DAMAGES, LOSSES, LIABILITIES, COSTS OR EXPENSES WHICH LENDER MAY INCUR (OR WHICH MAY BE CLAIMED AGAINST LENDER BY ANY PERSON WHATSOEVER) BY REASON OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUANCE, EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OR TRANSFER OF OR PAYMENT OR FAILURE TO PAY UNDER ANY LETTER OF CREDIT OR ANY ACTUAL OR PROPOSED USE OF ANY LETTER OF CREDIT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CLAIMS, DAMAGES, LOSSES, LIABILITIES, COSTS OR EXPENSES WHICH LENDER MAY INCUR BY REASON OF OR ON ACCOUNT OF LENDER ISSUING ANY LETTER OF CREDIT WHICH SPECIFIES THAT THE TERM “BENEFICIARY” INCLUDED THEREIN INCLUDES ANY SUCCESSOR BY OPERATION OF LAW OF THE NAMED BENEFICIARY, BUT WHICH LENDER DOES NOT REQUIRE THAT ANY DRAWING BY SUCH SUCCESSOR BENEFICIARY BE ACCOMPANIED BY A COPY OF A LEGAL DOCUMENT, SATISFACTORY TO LENDER, EVIDENCING THE APPOINTMENT OF SUCH SUCCESSOR BENEFICIARY.
ARTICLE III: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     3.01 Representations and Warranties. Borrower hereby, and upon submission of each Application for Advance and acceptance of each Advance, represents and warrants as follows:
  (a)   All representations and warranties made by Borrower under the Deed of Trust are true and correct;
 
  (b)   No claims for unpaid bills for the supplying of labor, materials, or services for the construction of the Improvements shall have been recorded in the mechanic’s lien or other appropriate records in the county where the Property is located, or if such claims are made, Borrower has bonded the liens in accordance with Chapter 53 of the Texas Property Code. Except as previously disclosed in writing to Lender, as

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    of this date no work of any kind or nature, however incidental, has been performed by any party on behalf of Borrower with regard to the preparation of the Property for construction of the contemplated Improvements or construction of the Improvements themselves. Except as previously disclosed in writing to Lender, no materials have been delivered to the Property on behalf of Borrower. Except as previously disclosed in writing to Lender, the Borrower on the date hereof, has made no verbal or written contract or arrangement of any kind the performance of which by the other party thereto would give rise to a lien on the Property which on the date hereof is superior to the liens created under any of the Loan Documents and/or liens transferred to the Lender thereunder. Borrower shall not cause or allow any liens to be placed on the Property without the approval of the Lender;
 
  (c)   No litigation or proceedings have been, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against the Property or the Borrower (i) which would materially and adversely affect the enforceability or priority of the Loan Documents, or (ii) which would materially and adversely affect the ability of Borrower to complete the Improvements or the ability of Borrower to perform its obligations pursuant to and as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement and the Loan Documents;
 
  (d)   The Approved Budget presents a full and complete representation of all costs, expenses and fees which Borrower expects to pay or anticipates becoming obligated to pay to complete the construction of the Improvements;
 
  (e)   To the best of Borrower’s knowledge: (i) all consents, licenses and permits and all other authorizations or approvals required to complete the construction of the Improvements in accordance with the Plans have been or can be obtained during the course of the construction in time to complete the construction on or before the Completion Date; (ii) all laws, ordinances, regulations, restrictive covenants and requirements of all Governmental Authorities (including, building, health, fire, water, use, zoning laws, environmental and similar laws, codes, ordinances, rules and regulations) relating to the construction of the Improvements and operation of the Property have been or can be complied with; and (iii) all permits and licenses required for the operation of the Property which cannot be obtained until construction of the Improvements is completed can be obtained if the Property is completed in accordance with the Plans. The Plans have been approved by all Governmental Authorities or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, will be approved when required during the course of the construction of the Improvements in time to complete the construction on or before the Completion Date. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, construction of the Improvements and operation of the Property will not be delayed or impeded by virtue of any Governmental Requirements. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, upon completion of the construction of tire Improvements, the Property will comply with all Governmental Requirements; and
 
  (f)   When completed in accordance with the Plans, no portion of the Improvements will encroach upon any adjacent property, building line, setback line, side yard line, or any recorded or visible easement (or other easement of which Borrower is aware or has reason to believe may exist) with respect to the Property. Upon completion of Improvements, the Property will have adequate rights of access to dedicated public

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      streets and roads and will have (or when the Improvements are completed in accordance with the Master Plan will have) adequate rights and means of access to all water, sanitary sewer and storm drainage facilities necessary for the intended use of the Property; all public roads necessary for adequate ingress and egress to the Property have been, completed with the necessary rights-of-way therefor having been acquired by the appropriate Governmental Authority, and all necessary steps having been taken by Borrower and such Governmental Authority to assure the completion, construction and installation thereof before or by the applicable Completion Date.
     3.02 Survival of Representations and Warranties. Borrower agrees mat all representations and warranties in this Agreement will be true in all material respects at the date of the first Advance and at all times thereafter until the Loan is repaid in full. Each Application for Advance shall constitute a reaffirmation that the representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects at such time.
     3.03 Inducement to Lender. The representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are made by Borrower as an inducement to Lender to make the Loan and Borrower understands that lender is relying on the truth and accuracy of such representations and warranties.
ARTICLE IV: COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF BORROWER
     Borrower hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
     4.01 Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Borrower shall timely comply with all Governmental Requirements and deliver to Lender evidence thereof. Borrower assumes full responsibility for the compliance of the Plans and the Property with all Governmental Requirements and with sound construction and engineering practices and, notwithstanding any approvals by Lender, Lender shall have no obligation or responsibility whatsoever for the Plans or any other matter incident to the Property or the construction of the Improvements.
     4.02 The Construction Contract. Borrower shall not become a party to any contract in excess of $50,000.00 for the performance of any Work on the Property or for the supplying of any labor, materials, or services for the construction of the Improvements except upon such terms and with such parties as shall be approved in writing by Lender. Lender’s approval of any contractor or contract may be conditioned upon such contractor providing a payment and performance bond for all or part of the work to be undertaken under the contract. Borrower may retain an affiliated construction company to act as general contractor; in such case, all approval rights of Lender and rights to require bonding of Lender shall be for subcontractors and suppliers. The general contractor must agree in writing that all liens of the genera] contractor are subordinate to the lien of the Deed of Trust. The general contractor must agree in writing that no change orders to the Plans for which Lender’s consent is required hereunder, shall be effective without the prior written approval of Lender. No approval by Lender of any Construction Contract or change orders thereto shall make Lender responsible for the adequacy, form, or content of such Construction Contracts or change orders. Upon written request by Lender, Borrower shall supply Lender with a list of all original contractors and all second and subsequent tier contractors and suppliers, and their respective addresses and telephone numbers, and information with respect to the portion of such contracts completed and sums owed to such contractors and suppliers. If requested by Lender, Borrower will cause all subcontractors whose contract prices exceeds ten percent (10%) of the amount of the Approved Budget, as provided in Section 1.15 herein to provide a performance bond and a payment bond of such character, issued by companies; on forms and in such penal sum in connection with the construction of the Improvements, as Lender shall designate. Unless waived by Lender, all such bonds shall name Lender as co-obligee.

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     4.03 Construction of the Improvements and Supervision. The construction of the Improvements shall commence no later than ninety days from the date hereof and shall be prosecuted with diligence and continuity, in a good and workmanlike manner, and in accordance with sound building and engineering practices, all applicable Governmental Requirements and the Plans, if any, Except for Force Majeure events, Borrower shall not permit cessation of work for a period in excess of thirty days without the prior written consent of Lender and shall complete construction of the Improvements on or before the Completion Date. The construction of the Improvements will be prosecuted by Borrower with diligence and continuity and Borrower will complete the same in substantial accordance with the Plans, free and clear of liens, or claims for liens, for material supplied and for labor or services performed in connection with the construction of the Improvements, and in compliance with all applicable Governmental Requirements, restrictive covenants, set back lines and without encroachment into any existing easements which affect the Property. Borrower shall hire and direct the Supervision Professional at all times prior to completion of Improvements in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Lender.
     4.04 Correction of Construction Defects. Borrower shall correct or cause to be corrected (a) any material defect in the Improvements, (b) any material departure in the construction of the Improvements from the Plans or Governmental Requirements, or (c) any encroachment by any part of the Improvements or any other structure located on the Property on any building line, easement, property line, or restricted area.
     4.05 Storage of Materials. Borrower shall cause all materials supplied for, or intended to be utilized in, the construction of the Improvements, but not affixed to or incorporated into the Improvements or the Property, to be stored on the Property, with adequate safeguards, as required by Lender, to prevent loss, theft, damage, or commingling with other materials or projects.
     4.06 Inspection of the Property. Borrower shall permit Lender and any Governmental Authority, and their agents and representatives, to enter upon the Property and any location where materials intended to be utilized in the construction of the Improvements are stored for the purpose of inspection of tire Property and such materials at all reasonable times.
     4.07 Notices by Governmental Authority. Fire and Casualty Losses. Etc, Borrower shall timely comply with and promptly furnish to Lender true and complete copies of any official notice or claim by any Governmental Authority pertaining to the Property. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of any fire or other casualty or any notice or taking of eminent domain action or proceeding affecting the Property.
     4.08 Application of Advances. Borrower shall disburse all Advances for payment of costs and expenses specified in the Approved Budget, and for no other purpose.
     4.09 Direct Disbursement and Application by Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, or any event or condition which, with the giving of notice and/or passing of time, would constitute an Event of Default, Lender shall have tire right, but not the obligation, to disburse and directly apply the proceeds of any Advance to the satisfaction of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Any Advance by Lender for such purpose, shall be part of the Loan and shall be secured by the Loan Documents. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to hold, use, disburse, and apply the Loan and proceeds of the Borrower Deposit for payment of costs of construction of the Improvements, expenses incident to the Loan and the Property, and the payment or performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder. Borrower hereby assigns and pledges the proceeds of the Loan and proceeds of the Borrower Deposit to Lender for such purposes. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may advance and incur such expenses

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hereunder as Lender reasonably deems necessary for the completion of construction of the Improvements and to preserve the Property, and any other security for the Loan, and such expenses, even though in excess of the amount of the Loan, shall be secured by the Loan Documents, and be payable to Lender upon demand. Lender may disburse any portion of any Advance at any time, and from time to time, to persons other than Borrower for the purposes specified in this Section 4.09 irrespective of the provisions of Section 2.03 hereof, and the amount of Advances to which Borrower shall thereafter be entitled shall be correspondingly reduced.
     4.10 Costs and Expenses. Borrower shall pay when due all costs and expenses required by this Agreement, including, without limitation, (a) all fees and expenses of the Inspecting Engineers, (b) all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel of Lender related to the Loan Documents, the construction of Improvements or protecting the interests of Lender in the Property, (c) all title insurance downdates/endorsements and title examination charges, including premiums for the Title Insurance Policies, (d) all premiums for the insurance policies required under the Deed of Trust, and (e) all other reasonable costs and expenses payable to third parties incurred by Lender in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
     4.11 Change Orders. Borrower shall not make any change order to the Plans or any other change order with respect to the Approved Budget, which individually exceeds $50,000 or in the aggregate with all other previously approved change orders exceeds $250,000, without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
     4.12 No Liability of Lender. Lender shall have no liability, obligation, or responsibility whatsoever with respect to the construction of the Improvements except to advance the Loan proceeds pursuant to this Agreement. Lender shall not be obligated to inspect the Property or the construction of the Improvements, nor be liable for the performance or default of Borrower, the Inspecting Engineers, the Contractor, or any other party, or for any failure to construct, complete, protect, or insure the Improvements, or for the payment of costs of labor, materials, or services supplied for the construction of the Improvements, or for the performance of any obligation of Borrower whatsoever. Nothing, including without limitation any Advance or acceptance of any document or instrument, shall be construed as a representation or warranty, express or implied, to any party by Lender.
     4.13 No Conditional Sale Contracts. Etc. No materials, equipment, or fixtures shall be supplied, purchased, or installed for the construction or operation of the Improvements pursuant to security agreements, conditional sale contracts, lease agreements, or other arrangements or understandings whereby a security interest or title is retained by any party or the right is reserved or accrues to any party to remove or repossess any materials, equipment, or fixtures intended to be utilized in the construction or operation of the Improvements.
     4.14 Defense of Action. Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) commence, appear in, or defend any action or proceeding purporting to affect the Loan, the Property, or the respective rights and obligations of Lender and Borrower pursuant to this Agreement. Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) pay all necessary expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred hi connection with such proceedings or actions, which Borrower agrees to repay to Lender upon demand.
     4.15 Assignment of Construction Contract. As additional security for the payment of the Loan, Borrower hereby transfers and assigns to Lender all of Borrower’s rights and interest, but not its obligations, in, under, and to the construction contract with the general contractor upon the following terms and conditions:

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  (a)   Borrower represents and warrants that the copy of such construction contract it has furnished to Lender is a true and complete copy thereof and that Borrower’s interest therein is not subject to any claim, setoff, or encumbrance.
 
  (b)   Neither this assignment nor any action by Lender shall constitute an assumption by Lender of any obligations under the construction contract, and Borrower shall continue to be liable for all obligations of Borrower thereunder, Borrower hereby agreeing to perform all of its obligations under the construction contract. Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold Lender harmless against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees) resulting from any failure of Borrower to so perform.
 
  (c)   Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right at any time (but shall have no obligation) to take in its name or in the name of Borrower such action as Lender may at any time determine to be necessary or advisable to cure any default under the construction contract or to protect the rights of Borrower or Lender thereunder. Lender shall incur no liability if any action so taken by it or in its behalf shall prove to be inadequate or invalid, and Borrower agrees to hold Lender free and harmless against and from any loss, cost, liability or expense (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with any such action.
 
  (d)   Borrower hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Lender as Borrower’s attorney-in-fact, in Borrower’s name or in Lender’s name, to enforce all rights of Borrower under the construction contract during the continuance of an Event of Default. The power-of-attorney granted hereby is a power coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.
 
  (e)   Prior to an Event of Default, Borrower shall have the right to exercise its rights as owner under the construction contract, provided that Borrower shall not cancel or amend the construction contract or do or suffer to be done any act which would impair the security constituted by this assignment without the prior written consent of Lender.
 
  (f)   This assignment shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, including any purchaser upon foreclosure of the Deed of Trust, any receiver in possession of the Property, and any legal entity formed by or on behalf of Lender winch assumes Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.
     4.16 Assignment of Plans. As additional security for the payment of the Loan, Borrower hereby transfers and assigns to Lender all of Borrower’s right, title, and interest in and to die Plans and hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with Lender as follows:
  (a)   Borrower has delivered to Lender a complete and accurate description of the Plans.
 
  (b)   The Plans are complete and adequate for the construction of the improvements and there have been no modifications thereof except as described in such description.

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  (c)   Lender may use the Plans for any purpose relating to the Improvements, including but not limited to inspections of construction and the completion of the Improvements.
 
  (d)   Lender’s acceptance of this assignment shall not constitute approval of the Plans by Lender. Lender has no liability or obligation whatsoever in connection with the Plans and no responsibility for the adequacy thereof or for the construction of the Improvements contemplated by the Plans. Lender has no duty to inspect the Improvements, and if Lender should inspect the Improvements, Lender shall have no liability or obligation to Borrower arising out of such inspection. No such inspection nor any failure by Lender to make objections after any such inspection shall constitute a representation by Lender that the Improvements are in accordance with the Plans or constitute a waiver of Lender’s right thereafter to insist that the Improvements be constructed in accordance with the Plans.
 
  (e)   This assignment shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, including any purchaser upon foreclosure of the Deed of Trust, any receiver in possession of the Property, and any legal entity formed by or on behalf of Lender which assumes Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.
     4.17 Payment of Claims. Borrower shall promptly pay or cause to be paid when due all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Property and the construction of the Improvements, and Borrower shall keep the Property free and clear of any liens, charges, or claims other than the lien of the Deed of Trust and other liens approved in writing by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Borrower (a) may contest the validity or amount of any claim of any contractor, consultant, architect, or other person providing labor, materials, or services with respect to the Property, (b) may contest any tax or special assessment levied by any Governmental Authority, and (c) may contest the enforcement of or compliance with any Governmental Requirements, and such contest on the part of Borrower shall not be an Event of Default hereunder and shall not release Lender from its obligations to make Advances hereunder; provided, however, that during the pendency of any such contest, Borrower shall furnish to Lender and Title Company an indemnity bond with corporate surety satisfactory to Lender and Title Company or other security acceptable to them in an amount equal to the amount being contested plus a reasonable additional sum to cover possible costs, interest, penalties, and attorney’s fees, and provided further that Borrower shall pay any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all costs, interest, penalties and attorney’s fees thereon, before such judgment becomes a lien on the Property.
     4.18 Inspections. If required by Lender, Inspecting Engineers shall make periodic inspections of the Property during the course of construction in order to certify to Lender that at the time an Application for Advance is made: (a) the amount requested is in proportion to the Work completed; (b) that all Work has been performed in a workmanlike manner; (c) the Work performed is substantially in accordance with the Plans; and (d) there are sufficient funds remaining to complete the Improvements. The Inspecting Engineers must be satisfied that the Improvements are in compliance with reasonable fire, safety and health standards, in . addition to standards imposed by law or regulation. All defects in the Improvements disclosed by an engineering report, and violations of zoning, building, environmental, health, safety or other governmental or regulatory rules, laws, codes or regulations are to be corrected if in Lender’s reasonable judgment such defects or violations affect marketability or usage of the Property or the value of the Property for loan purposes.

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     4.19 Indemnity. BORROWER SHALL INDEMNIFY AND DEFEND LENDER AGAINST, AND SHALL HOLD LENDER HARMLESS FROM ANY AND ALL LOSSES, DAMAGES (WHETHER GENERAL, PUNITIVE OR OTHERWISE), LIABILITIES, CLAIMS, CAUSES OF ACTION (WHETHER LEGAL, EQUITABLE OR ADMINISTRATIVE), JUDGMENTS, COURT COSTS AND LEGAL OR OTHER EXPENSES (INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES) WHICH LENDER MAY SUFFER OR INCUR AS A DIRECT OR INDIRECT CONSEQUENCE OF: (A) LENDER’S PERFORMANCE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LENDER’S EXERCISE OR FAILURE TO EXERCISE ANY RIGHTS, REMEDIES OR POWERS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS; (B) BORROWER’S FAILURE TO PERFORM ANY OF BORROWER’S OBLIGATIONS AS AND WHEN REQUIRED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY FAILURE OF ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF BORROWER TO BE TRUE AND CORRECT AND ANY FAILURE BY BORROWER TO SATISFY ANY CONDITION; (C) ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION OF ANY KIND BY ANY PERSON OR ENTITY TO THE EFFECT THAT LENDER IS IN ANY WAY RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR ANY ACT OR OMISSION BY BORROWER, WHETHER ON ACCOUNT OF ANY THEORY OF DERIVATIVE LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE; (D) ANY ACT OR OMISSION BY BORROWER, ANY CONTRACTOR, SUBCONTRACTOR OR MATERIAL SUPPLIER, ENGINEER, ARCHITECT OR OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY, EXCEPT LENDER, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE PROPERTY; (E) THE CONSTRUCTION OR OTHER WORK CONTEMPLATED HEREIN; (F) THE OPERATION OR MAINTENANCE OF THE PROPERTY; AND (G) ANY OTHER ACTION OR INACTION BY, OR MATTER WHICH IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF BORROWER, EXCEPT FOR ANY SUCH CLAIM, INJURY, DAMAGE, LOSS OR LIABILITY CAUSED SOLELY BY THE WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OR GROSS NEGLIGENCE OF LENDER OR ITS AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES. LENDERS’ RIGHT OF INDEMNITY SHALL NOT BE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY LIMITED, PREJUDICED, IMPAIRED OR ELIMINATED IN ANY WAY BY ANY FINDING OR ALLEGATION THAT LENDER’S CONDUCT IS ACTIVE, PASSIVE OR SUBJECT TO ANY THEORY OF ANY KIND, CHARACTER OR NATURE FOR ANY ACT OR OMISSION BY BORROWER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY EXCEPT LENDER. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, BORROWER SHALL NOT BE OBLIGATED TO INDEMNIFY LENDER WITH RESPECT TO ANY INTENTIONAL TORT OR ACT OF GROSS NEGLIGENCE WHICH LENDER IS PERSONALLY DETERMINED BY THE JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION (SUSTAINED ON APPEAL, IF ANY) TO HAVE COMMITTED. BORROWER SHALL PAY ANY INDEBTEDNESS ARISING UNDER SAID INDEMNITY TO LENDER PROMPTLY UPON DEMAND BY LENDER. THIS INDEMNITY SHALL SURVIVE THE PAYMENT OF ALL AMOUNTS PAYABLE PURSUANT TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS. PAYMENT BY LENDER SHALL NOT BE A CONDITION PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BORROWER UNDER THIS INDEMNITY.
     4.20 Lender’s Action for its Own Protection Only. The authority herein conferred upon Lender, and any action taken by Lender, to inspect the Property, to procure waivers or sworn statements, to approve contracts, subcontracts and purchase orders, and to approve Plans, will be exercised and taken by Lender for Lender’s protection only and may not be relied upon by Borrower for any purposes whatever; and Lender shall not be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by Lender or with respect to the proper construction of the Improvements on the Property, performance of contracts, subcontracts or purchase orders by any contractor, subcontractor or material supplier, or prevention of mechanics’ liens from being claimed or asserted against any of the Property. Any review, investigation or inspection conducted by Lender, or any architectural or engineering consultants

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retained by Lender to verify independently Borrower’s satisfaction of any conditions precedent to Advance under this Agreement, Borrower’s performance of any of the covenants, agreements and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement, or the validity of any representations and warranties made by Borrower hereunder (regardless of whether the party conducting such review, investigation or inspection shall have discovered that any of such conditions precedent were not satisfied or that any such covenants, agreements or obligations were not performed or that any such representations or warranties were not true), shall not affect (or constitute a waiver by Lender of) (a) any of Borrower’s representations and warranties under this Agreement or Lender’s reliance thereon or (b) Lender’s reliance upon any certifications of Borrower or the Contractor required under this Agreement or any other facts, information or reports furnished to Lender by Borrower hereunder.
ARTICLE V: RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF LENDER
     5.01 Rights of Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to any other right or remedy of Lender, but not the obligation, in its own name or in the name of Borrower, to enter into possession of the Property; to perform all work necessary to complete the construction of the Improvements substantially in accordance with the Master Plan and -Governmental Requirements, and to employ watchmen and other safeguards to protect the Property. Borrower hereby appoints Lender as the attorney-in-fact of Borrower, with full power of substitution, and in the name of Borrower, if Lender elects to do so, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, to (a) use such sums as are necessary, including any proceeds of the Loan and of the Borrower Deposit, make such changes or corrections in the Plans, and employ such architects, engineers, and contractors as may be required for the purpose of completing the construction of the Improvements substantially in accordance with the Master Plan, and the Governmental Requirements, (b) execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required for completion of construction of the Improvements, (c) endorse the name of Borrower on any checks or drafts representing proceeds of the insurance policies, or other checks or instruments payable to Borrower with respect to the Property, (d) do every act with respect to the construction of the Improvements which Borrower may do, and (e) prosecute or defend any action or proceeding incident to the Property. The power-of-attorney granted hereby is a power coupled with an interest and is irrevocable. Lender shall have no obligation to undertake any of the foregoing actions, and if Lender should do so, it shall have no liability to Borrower for the sufficiency or adequacy of any such actions taken by Lender.
     5.02 Cessation of Advances. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, or any event or condition which, with the giving of notice and/or passing of time, would constitute an Event of Default, the obligation of Lender to disburse the Loan proceeds and proceeds of the Borrower Deposit and all other obligations of Lender hereunder shall, at Lender’s option, immediately terminate.
     5.03 Funds of Lender. Any funds of Lender used for any purpose referred to in this Article V, shall constitute Advances secured by the Loan Documents and shall bear interest at the rate specified in the Note to be applicable after default thereunder.
     5.04 No Waiver or Exhaustion. No waiver by Lender of any of its rights or remedies hereunder, in the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, shall be considered a waiver of any other or subsequent right or remedy of Lender; no delay or omission in the exercise or enforcement by Lender of any rights or remedies shall ever be construed as a waiver of any right or remedy of Lender; and, no exercise or enforcement of any such rights or remedies shall ever be held to exhaust any right or remedy of Lender.
ARTICLE VI: GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS

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     6.01 Notices. All notices, demands, requests, and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given in accordance with the requirements for notices under the Deed of Trust.
     6.02 Entire Agreement and Modifications. THE LOAN DOCUMENTS CONSTITUTE THE ENTIRE UNDERSTANDING AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES HERETO WITH RESPECT TO THE TRANSACTIONS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN AND SUPERSEDE ALL PRIOR WRITTEN OR ORAL UNDERSTANDINGS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE UNDERSIGNED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH. NO PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS MAY BE MODIFIED, WAIVED, OR TERMINATED EXCEPT BY INSTRUMENT IN WRITING EXECUTED BY THE PARTY AGAINST WHOM A MODIFICATION, WAIVER, OR TERMINATION IS SOUGHT TO BE ENFORCED.
     6.03 Severability. In case any of the provisions of this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
     6.04 Election of Remedies. Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies granted in the Loan Documents and available at law or in equity, and these same rights and remedies shall be cumulative and may be pursued separately, successively, or concurrently against Borrower, any guarantor of the Loan, or any property covered under the Loan Documents, at the sole discretion of Lender. The exercise or failure to exercise any of the same shall not constitute a waiver or release thereof or of any other right or remedy, and the same shall be nonexclusive.
     6.05 Form and Substance. All documents, certificates, insurance policies, and other items required under this Agreement to be executed and/or delivered to Lender shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender.
     6.06 No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of Lender and Borrower and is not for the benefit of any third party.
     6.07 Borrower In Control. In no event shall Lender’s rights and interests under the Loan Documents be construed to give Lender the right to control, or be deemed to indicate that Lender is in control of, the business, management or properties of Borrower or the daily management functions and operating decisions made by Borrower.
     6.08 Number and Gender. Whenever used herein, the singular number shall include the plural and the singular, and the use of any gender shall be applicable to all genders. The duties, covenants, obligations, and warranties of Borrower in this Agreement shall be joint and several obligations of Borrower, and of each party of Borrower if more than one.
     6.09 Captions. The captions, headings, and arrangements used in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify, or modify the terms and provisions hereof.
     6.10 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State where the Property is located without reference to conflict of laws rules.

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     6.11 Multiple Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, and each counterpart hereof executed by any party shall be deemed an original and shall as to such party constitute one and the same instrument with all other counterparts hereof executed, regardless of whether the same or any other counterpart hereof is executed by any other party or by a person intended to be or who becomes a party hereunder.
     EXECUTED AND DELIVERED on the date first recited.
         
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT HUNTSVILLE, LP, a Delaware limited partnership
 
 
  By:   HSRE-CC Huntsville GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,    
    its General Partner   
       
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited    
    liability company, its sole member   
       
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited    
    liability company, a member   
       
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North    
    Carolina limited liability company, its Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett  
    Michael S. Hartnett, Manager   
       
  LENDER:

AMEGY MORTGAGE COMPANY, L.L.C.
d/b/a Q10 Amegy Mortgage Capital,
a Texas
limited liability company
 
 
  By:   /s/ Don Hickey    
    Don Hickey, Senior Vice President —   
    Commercial Real Estate Lending   
 

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EX-10.54 39 g23199a1exv10w54.htm EX-10.54 exv10w54
Exhibit 10.54
SECURED CONSTRUCTION
LOAN AGREEMENT
     THIS SECURED CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT (“Loan Agreement”) is entered into as of the second day of July, 2009, by and between CENTENNIAL BANK, F/K/A First State Bank (“Lender”), or its assigns, and CAMPUS CREST AT CONWAY, LLC (“Borrower”).
     WHEREAS, Borrower, at closing, will be the owner of that certain real property located in Faulkner County, Arkansas, upon which Borrower intends to construct ten (10) three (3) story residential apartment buildings with a single story clubhouse/leasing office (the “Project”); and
     WHEREAS, Borrower desires to borrow from Lender certain funds which shall be used for the purpose of constructing the Project; and
     WHEREAS, Borrower has made application to borrow from Lender amounts not exceeding Sixteen Million and No/100 Dollars ($16,000,000.00) to finance the direct and indirect costs of constructing the Project in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof;
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises herein set forth and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each of the parties, intending to be legally bound by the provisions hereof, agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
     For purposes of this Loan Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings assigned to them.
     1.01 Assignment of Rents. The term “Assignment of Rents” shall mean that Absolute Assignment of Leases, Rents, Contracts, Permits and Agreements of even date herewith that has been executed by Borrower to and in favor of Lender that provides for an assignment by Borrower to Lender of Borrower’s interest in all leases, lease proceeds, and/or rents generated from the operation of the Property.
     1.02 Advance. The term “Advance” shall mean a disbursement by Lender of any of the proceeds of the Loan.
     1.03 Application for Advance. The term “Application for Advance” shall mean a written request for an Advance by Borrower on that form which Lender may approve and accompanied by those attachments that Lender may reasonably request.
     1.04 Appraisal. The term “Appraisal” shall mean an appraisal of the Property and New Improvements prepared by an independent appraiser who shall be a member of the American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers selected by or satisfactory to Lender, which shall be delivered and acceptable to Lender in Lender’s sole discretion as required pursuant to Section 2.03(r) below.

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     1.05 Approved Budget. The term “Approved Budget” shall mean that construction budget attached hereto as EXHIBIT A specifying the cost by item of (a) all labor, materials, and services necessary for the construction of the New Improvements in accordance with the Plans and all Governmental Requirements, and (b) all other expenses anticipated by Borrower incident to the Loan, the Property, and the construction of New Improvements.
     1.06 Borrower. The term “Borrower” shall mean CAMPUS CREST AT CONWAY, LLC.
     1.07 Borrower’s Deposit. The term “Borrower’s Deposit” shall mean those sums of money advanced by the Borrower, which in addition to funds advanced under the Loan, will be sufficient in order to construct the New Improvements in accordance with the Plans, and any Governmental Requirements.
     1.08 Code. The term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as currently in force in the State, as it may be subsequently amended or superseded.
     1.09 Completion Date. The term “Completion Date” shall mean August 1, 2010 or such other date as agreed to in writing by Lender and subject to Force Majeure Events.
     1.10 Construction Contract. The term “Construction Contract” shall mean all construction contracts and all amendments thereto, executed by Borrower for the construction of the New Improvements, including, without limitation, contracts between Borrower and the Contractor all of which shall be approved in writing by Lender, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     1.11 [RESERVED].
     1.12 Contractor. The term “Contractor” shall mean that entity or individual who has been retained by Borrower and approved by Lender who shall be responsible for the construction of the New Improvements. Lender hereby expressly approves Campus Crest Construction, LLC as the initial Contractor.
     1.13 Debtor Relief Laws. The term “Debtor Relief Laws” shall mean any applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, insolvency, reorganization, or similar laws affecting the rights or remedies of creditors generally, as in effect from time to time.
     1.14 Disbursement Agreement. The term “Disbursement Agreement” shall mean that form of Disbursement Agreement that is attached hereto as EXHIBIT B to be executed by and between Borrower and Lender and which sets forth certain conditions that must be met in order to seek an Advance of principal hereunder.
     1.15 Event of Default. The term “Event of Default” shall mean:
  (a)   A failure by Borrower to make any payment of principal or interest on the Note when it is due and a continuance thereof for ten (10) days;

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  (b)   A failure by Borrower to comply with or perform any of the other material terms or conditions specified herein or in any other Loan Document after (i) the expiration of any grace period specific to that term or condition or, if none, (ii) delivery by Lender to Borrower of written notice of said default and Borrower’s failure to cure same within thirty (30) days unless such is not capable of cure within said period and Borrower thereafter diligently pursues the cure and such cure is completed within sixty (60) days thereafter;
 
  (c)   The failure of an affiliate of Borrower, to pay or perform any financial or other obligation of any nature owed to Lender in connection with the Loan and cure such failure within any applicable grace period;
 
  (d)   A failure by Borrower to perform, observe or comply with any of the material terms, covenants, conditions, or provisions of the Construction Contract and cure such failure within any applicable grace period;
 
  (e)   The incorrectness in any material respect of any representation or warranty made by Borrower to Lender in any of the Loan Documents which has a material and adverse effect on Lender and which Borrower fails to cure within thirty (30) days of the date it knew or reasonably should have known of such incorrectness;
 
  (f)   The cessation of the construction of the New Improvements, other than for Force Majeure Events (as that term is defined in Section 4.03), for more than thirty (30) consecutive days or an aggregate of thirty (30) days out of any ninety (90) day period without the written consent of Lender;
 
  (g)   A failure of any of the materials incorporated into the New Improvements to substantially comply with the Plans, any Governmental Requirements, or the requirements of any lessee, if applicable and failure to cure within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice from Lender;
 
  (h)   A survey or plat shall show that any material improvement to the Property is not entirely within the boundary lines of the Property or encroaches upon any public road, waterway, setback line (except as authorized by permit or competent Governmental Authority), easement, right-of-way, street or any adjoining property (except as approved by the owner of such easement or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction), or that any material Governmental Requirement has been breached or mat any adjoining structure encroaches upon the Property and Borrower is unable to obtain an appropriate waiver or easement for such encroachment;
 
  (i)   [RESERVED];
 
  (j)   [RESERVED];
 
  (k)   The New Improvements shall not have been completed and a certificate of occupancy has not been issued by the relevant governing entity (for any reason

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      whatever) or in the reasonable judgment of Lender the construction of the New Improvements will not be completed on or before the Completion Date and are not expected to be completed within thirty (30) days thereafter;
  (l)   The Project Inspector, if any, shall at anytime certify to Lender in writing that the Improvements are not, at the date of such certificate, being constructed with reasonable diligence in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the Plans and Borrower’s failure to cure such default within thirty (30) days of receipt of written notice from Lender;
 
  (m)   [RESERVED];
 
  (n)   Borrower shall generally not pay its debts as they become due or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
 
  (o)   Borrower shall commence any case, proceeding or other action seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of Borrower or its debts under any Debtor Relief Laws;
 
  (p)   Any case, proceeding or other action is commenced against Borrower seeking to have an order for relief entered against Borrower, as debtor, or seeking a reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of Borrower or its debts under Debtor Relief Laws, or seeking an appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, or liquidator or other similar official for Borrower or for all or any of the Premises, or any other property of Borrower, and such case, proceeding or other action (i) results in the entry of an order for relief against Borrower or (ii) remains undismissed for a period of sixty (60) days;
 
  (q)   Borrower shall have concealed, removed, or permitted to be concealed or removed, any part of its property, with intent to hinder, delay or defraud its creditors or any of them, or made or suffered a transfer of any of its property which may be fraudulent under any bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance or similar law; or shall have made any transfer of any part of its property to or for the benefit of a creditor at a time when other creditors similarly situated have not been paid; or shall have suffered or permitted, while insolvent, any creditor to obtain a lien upon any of its property through legal proceedings or distraint which is not vacated within sixty (60) days from the date thereof;
 
  (r)   [RESERVED];
 
  (s)   The liquidation, termination, dissolution of Borrower;
 
  (t)   Borrower’s attempt to convey the Premises or any interest therein (except as expressly permitted under the Loan Documents) outside the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, including without limitation the granting of a Mortgage or

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      security interest subordinate to the Mortgage, without the prior written consent of Lender; or
     1.16 Existing Improvements. The term “existing improvements” shall mean all buildings and other improvements of whatever nature to the Property acquired by the Borrower in connection with its acquisition of the Property.
     1.17 Financing Statements. The term “Financing Statements” shall mean and include all such Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and continuation statements as Lender shall require to give notice of and perfect or to continue perfection of Lender’s security interest in all personal property and fixtures constituting a part of the Premises or otherwise constituting security for the Loan.
     1.18 Governmental Authority. The term” Governmental Authority” shall mean the United States, the State of Arkansas, Faulkner County, the City of Conway, or any other political subdivision in which the Property is located, and any other political subdivision, agency, department, commission, board, court or instrumentality which now or hereafter has jurisdiction over Lender, Borrower, or the Premises.
     1.19 Governmental Permits. The term “Governmental Permits” shall mean all certificates, licenses, permits, approvals and no-action letters from any Governmental Authority required to evidence full compliance by Borrower and conformance of the Premises with all legal requirements applicable to the Premises, construction of the New Improvements and the promotion of the Premises.
     1.20 Governmental Requirements. The term “Governmental Requirements” shall mean all laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations of any Governmental Authority applicable to Borrower or the Premises.
     1.21 Hazardous Waste. The term “Hazardous Waste” for purposes of this Loan Agreement shall mean any hazardous, radioactive, toxic, solid or special waste, substance, or component thereof, or any other such substance as defined under any applicable federal, state or local law or regulation.
     1.22 Project Inspector. The term “Project Inspector” shall mean that party so identified by Borrower and approved by Lender who shall be responsible for providing construction inspection services to the Lender in accordance with the Disbursement Agreement. The initial Project Inspector approved by Lender is Porter Brownlee. Lender acknowledges that Campus Crest Group, LLC shall provide construction management and inspection services to the Borrower and will be a party to the Disbursement Agreement.
     1.23 [RESERVED].
     1.24 Insurance Policies. The term “Insurance Policies” shall mean those insurance policies and coverage required by Lender under the Loan Documents.

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     1.25 Leases. The term “Leases” shall collectively mean those leases executed by tenants of the Premises to and in favor of Borrower, if any. All of Borrower’s rights, title and interest under the Leases are absolutely assigned by Borrower to Lender pursuant to the Assignment of Rents.
     1.26 Lender. The term “Lender” shall mean Centennial Bank, f/k/a First State Bank, its successors and assigns.
     1.27 Lender Expenses. The term “Lender Expenses” shall mean costs or expenses of every nature which are incurred by Lender in connection with Lender’s administration and servicing, defending or enforcing of the Loan, including, without limitation, all reasonable fees and expenses incurred by both Lender and its legal counsel in advising, structuring, drafting, reviewing, administering, amending, terminating, enforcing (including fees and expenses incurred by Lender and its legal counsel in connection with a “workout,” a restructuring, or an insolvency proceeding concerning Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations), defending, or concerning the Loan Agreement, irrespective of whether suit is brought. Provided, however, in all instances, Lender Expenses shall be limited to reasonable expenses which are reasonably necessitated by Lender’s transactions with Borrower or as may otherwise be required in order to protect Lender’s rights in and to the collateral securing the Loan. Included in those expenses intended to be paid by Borrower hereunder are the reasonable costs of Lender’s Project Inspector and any out of pocket costs associated with the renewal, extension or modification of the Loan.
     1.28 Loan. The term “Loan” shall mean the Loan contemplated by this Agreement, in the maximum principal amount of Sixteen Million No/100 Dollars ($16,000,000.00) or so much as may be advanced by Lender to Borrower, not to exceed, in the aggregate, the payment of the costs of labor, materials, and services supplied for the construction of the New Improvements and all other expenses incident to the construction of the Premises, all as specified in the Approved Budget.
     1.29 Loan Documents. The term “Loan Documents” shall mean this Secured Construction Loan Agreement; the Note; the Indemnification Agreement executed by Borrower in favor Lender as of an even date herewith (the “Indemnification Agreement”), the Mortgage, the Pledge and Security Agreement and the Assignment of Rents all executed by Borrower of even date herewith, and all other documents executed by Borrower at the request of Lender pertaining to this transaction.
     1.30 Mortgage. The term “Mortgage” shall mean that Mortgage, Security Agreement and Absolute Assignment of Leases and Rents of even date herewith, covering the Property, as hereinafter defined, and securing the payment of the Note and the payment and performance of all obligations specified in the Mortgage, the Loan Documents and this Loan Agreement, and evidencing a valid and enforceable lien on the Property.
     1.31 New Improvements. The term “New Improvements” shall mean all buildings and other improvements of whatever nature to the Property, the construction of which is required to properly develop the Property as contemplated in the Plans, and any other improvements the parties determine to erect.
     1.32 Note. The term “Note” shall mean the Secured Construction Promissory Note from Borrower to Lender of even date herewith, in the maximum principal amount of Sixteen Million and

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No/100 Dollars ($16,000,000) the terms and conditions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
     1.33 Obligations. The term “Obligations” shall mean all advances of principal and all interest, Lender Expenses, fees, costs, charges and other liabilities of every possible nature, whether now existing or accruing hereafter, and whether vested or contingent in nature, and whether monetary or non-monetary in nature, the payment or performance of which are owed by the Borrower to the Lender pursuant to the Note, the Loan Documents, this Loan Agreement or any other document executed by Borrower in favor of Lender.
     1.34 Plans. The term “Plans” shall mean the final drawings and specifications, approved in writing by Lender and Borrower for the construction of the New Improvements. Lender acknowledges that the Plans delivered to Lender have been so approved.
     1.35 Pledge and Security Agreement. The term “Pledge and Security Agreement” shall mean the Pledge and Security Agreement of even date herewith in which Borrower grants to Lender a security interest in certain personal property of Borrower pursuant to the Code.
     1.36 Premises. The term “Premises” shall mean the Property, the Existing Improvements, the New Improvements, and all fixtures, equipment and other associated personal property, tangible or intangible, including all property defined and set forth in the Mortgage.
     1.37 Property. The term “Property” shall mean the real property described in EXHIBIT C attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
     1.38 State. The term “State,” unless expressly indicated otherwise herein, shall mean the State of Arkansas.
     1.39 Survey. The term “Survey” shall mean a current certified survey of the Property performed by a surveyor duly licensed as such in the State of Arkansas, acceptable to the Lender, and satisfying the requirements for an ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey and such other requirements as may be requested by Lender, and/or a recorded plat or map of the Property, as required by Lender, which such plat or map shall be approved and accepted by all Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction of the Property, The Survey shall, in any event, be sufficient to remove the “survey exception” to the Title Insurance Policy.
     1.40 Title Company. The term “Title Company” shall mean that title company identified by Borrower and approved by Lender.
     1.41 Title Insurance. The term “Title Insurance” shall collectively mean a title insurance commitment, binder, or policy, and applicable endorsements, as Lender may require, in the amount of the Loan, insuring that the Mortgage constitutes a valid lien covering the Property having the priority required by Lender and subject only to those exceptions and encumbrances which Lender may approve, issued by the Title Company.

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     1.42 Title Insurance Policy. The term “Title Insurance Policy” shall collectively mean an ALTA Loan Policy in the amount of the Loan insuring that the Mortgage constitutes valid first and prior liens covering the Property and is subject to only those exceptions and encumbrances which Lender may approve in writing, issued by the Title Company, such Title Insurance Policy to provide Lender with gap, survey and lien coverage, and include such endorsements and additional coverage (including, without limitation, comprehensive coverage and zoning endorsements) as Lender shall reasonably request.
     1.43 Unconditional Guaranty. The Term “Unconditional Guaranty” shall mean that guaranty agreement that has been executed by Ted W. Rollins, Holly M. Rollins, Michael S. Hartnett, Terrye W. Hartnett, MXT Capital, LLC, Madeira Group, LLC and TXG, LLC, contemporaneously herewith pursuant to which they guaranty repayment of the Obligations.
     1.44 Zoning Classification Letter. The term “Zoning Classification Letter” shall mean a letter, in form acceptable to Lender, to be completed by an appropriate official of the city or county in which the Premises are located, certifying the present zoning classification of the Property.
ARTICLE II
ADVANCES OF THE LOAN
     2.01 Commitment of Lender. Subject to the conditions hereof, and provided that an Event of Default does not exist, Lender will make Advances to Borrower in accordance with this Loan Agreement. Borrower will not, under any circumstances, be entitled to request, and Lender will not, under any circumstances, be obligated to advance funds in excess of (a) the principal amount of the Loan or (b) a sum equal to eighty percent (80%) of the Appraisal value of the Premises. It is expressly agreed and understood that Lender shall only make Advances to Borrower in connection with the construction of New Improvements upon the Property that is more fully described in the Mortgage.
     2.02 Interest on the Loan. Interest on the Loan, at the rates specified in the Note, shall be computed on the unpaid principal balance that exists from time to time and shall be computed with respect to each Advance only from the date of such Advance (as to the portion of each Advance not constituting a portion of Borrower’s Deposit).
     2.03 Construction Advances. Provided that Borrower is otherwise not in violation of any term or provision of the Loan Documents, Borrower shall be entitled to receive Advances for the construction of the New Improvements, up to twice monthly, in accordance with the following procedures and subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
  (a)   The Borrower shall deliver to Lender a fully executed Disbursement Agreement and an Application for Advance that has been prepared in accordance with the Disbursement Agreement. The Application for Advance shall have appended thereto all mechanics and materialmen’s lien waivers and copies of all invoices for which payment is being sought, all in accordance with the Disbursement Agreement;

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  (b)   The Application for Advance shall request an Advance that does not exceed ninety percent (90%) of the total value of all invoices for which payment is being sought (provided, however, that no retainage will be required or withheld for (i) materials, (ii) payments to subcontractors whose work has been completed and who have furnished a final lien waiver and release, or (iii) fees and other amounts due and owing to (a) the Contractor under the Construction Contract, (b) Campus Crest Group, LLC under that certain Development Agreement by and between Borrower and Campus Crest Group, LLC, dated as of the date hereof and (c) The Grove Student Properties, LLC under that certain Property Management Agreement by and between Borrower and The Grove Student Properties, LLC, dated as of the date hereof).
 
  (c)   Lender shall have three (3) business days after receipt of an Application for Advance within which to conduct inspections and/or have the Project Inspector to satisfy itself that the work covered by the Application for Advance has been or is being accomplished in a satisfactory manner. Lender shall deliver written objections to any Application for Advance within said three (3) business day period or Lender shall be deemed to have approved such Application. If all conditions precedent to the requested construction Advance have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender and the Title Company, Lender shall advance the amount set forth in such Application for Advance, at its discretion, either directly to Borrower or through the Title Company within said three (3) day period. Each construction Advance made pursuant to an Application for Advance for payment of any other items set forth in the Approved Budget shall be advanced to Borrower or through the Title Company, at Lender’s discretion.
 
      The payment by Lender and/or the Title Company of any Application for Advance shall not constitute an approval or acceptance of the work or materials by the Lender, and Borrower hereby agrees that Lender shall be relieved from any liability or responsibility relating to: (1) the quality of the work, the quantity of the work, the rate of progress in completion of the work, or the sufficiency of materials or labor being supplied in connection therewith; and (2) any errors, omissions, inconsistencies or other defects of any nature in the Plans.
 
      So long as there exists no Event of Default or any other condition which could diminish or otherwise jeopardize the coverage provided to Lender under the Title Insurance for the full amount of the Loan, the Lender shall make Advances directly to the Borrower.
 
  (d)   Any and each construction Advance of the proceeds of the Loan shall be made only in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Approved Budget (subject to the provisions of this Loan Agreement) and the Construction Contract, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. All expenses of making any Advance through the Title Company shall be borne by Borrower.
 
  (e)   There shall then exist no Event of Default.

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  (f)   The representations and warranties made in this Loan Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of each Advance, with the same effect as if made on that date.
 
  (g)   Borrower will procure and deliver to Lender releases or waivers of mechanic’s and materialmen’s liens and receipted bills with respect to the preceding month’s disbursement showing payment of all parties who have furnished materials or services or performed labor of any kind in connection with the construction of any of the New Improvements.
 
  (h)   The Title Insurance shall be endorsed and down-dated so as to extend title insurance coverage in an amount equal to each subsequent Advance with no additional title exceptions noted thereon which Lender might deem objectionable.
 
  (i)   There shall be delivered to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that (i) prior to the receipt of any Advance, Borrower shall have expended from its own funds not derived from the proceeds of any loan, at least twenty (20%) percent of the cost to complete the Project and (2) the unadvanced Loan proceeds will be sufficient to pay for the completion of all New Improvements by the Completion Date in full accordance with the Plans. Such evidence may include a certificate signed by the Project Inspector. To the extent that Loan proceeds are inadequate, Lender must be satisfied that Borrower has otherwise arranged, by the funding of a Borrower’s Deposit or otherwise, for the providing of funds necessary to complete the New Improvements by the Completion Date in accordance with the Plans. The Loan must at all times be “in balance,” meaning that the total amount of the Loan not yet advanced, plus retainage and agreed reserves, shall equal or exceed the estimated cost of completion of construction of the New Improvements.
 
  (j)   The work covered by each Application for Advance and all work preliminary thereto, shall have been performed to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender and the Project Inspector;
 
  (k)   Lender shall have received a certified copy of Borrower’s Articles of Organization and Operating Agreement, together with a certified copy of a resolution of Borrower authorizing a loan transaction and the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents;
 
  (l)   Lender shall have received the Note fully executed by Borrower;
 
  (m)   Lender shall have received the Mortgage and Assignment of Rents, duly recorded in the real property recorder’s office of the appropriate county or counties, with all filing fees therefor paid, all prior to the commencement of any construction or site development on any part of the Property or the placing of any equipment, supplies or material on the Property;

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  (n)   Lender shall have received a paid Title Insurance Policy, which shall be endorsed and down-dated so as to extend title insurance coverage in an amount equal to each subsequent Advance with no additional title exceptions noted thereon which Lender might deem objectionable;
 
  (o)   Lender shall have received the Survey;
 
  (p)   Lender shall have received the fully executed Pledge and Security Agreement;
 
  (q)   Lender shall have received a building permit or other land disturbance permit issued by the City of Conway that is effective as of the date construction commences on the New Improvements and that remains effective throughout the Premises’ construction and development process;
 
  (r)   Lender shall have received the Appraisal which shall show the value of the Premises to equal or exceed $2,200,000 “as is”, $21,700,00 “as completed” and $23,200,000 “as stabilized”;
 
  (s)   Lender shall have received the Approved Budget;
 
  (t)   Lender shall have received the Zoning Classification Letter;
 
  (u)   Lender shall have received the Plans;
 
  (v)   Lender shall have received evidence that all utility connections necessary to the construction of the New Improvements are (or will be) available at the boundaries of the Property;
 
  (w)   Lender shall have received a flood hazard letter, in form satisfactory to Lender, completed by Borrower’s surveyor, certifying that no part of the Premises lies within a flood hazard or flood prone area or, alternatively, a certificate of flood insurance in accordance herewith;
 
  (x)   Lender shall have received certificates of insurance evidencing the placement of insurance and the coverages in the amounts described herein;
 
  (y)   Lender shall have received title instruments evidencing the vesting of title to the Property in Borrower;
 
  (z)   Lender shall have received a completed Application for Advance;
 
  (aa)   Lender shall have received Title Company affidavits and endorsements (as reasonably required);
 
  (bb)   Lender shall have received Financing Statements, in a form deemed acceptable to Lender;

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  (cc)   Lender shall have received a guaranteed maximum price construction contract from the Contractor in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender;
 
  (dd)   Lender shall have received the fully executed Unconditional Guaranty;
 
  (ee)   [RESERVED];
 
  (ff)   Lender shall have received a $160,000 financing fee payable to Lender related to the Loan;
 
  (gg)   [RESERVED];
 
  (hh)   [RESERVED];
 
  (ii)   Lender shall have received a copy of a certificate evidencing a commercial general liability policy in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and issued by an insurance company that is reasonably acceptable to Lender, that notes Lender as an additional insured party thereunder;
 
  (jj)   Lender shall have received a copy of a certificate evidencing builders’ risk insurance policy in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and issued by an insurance company that is reasonably acceptable to Lender, that notes Lender as a mortgagee and loss payee thereunder;
 
  (kk)   [RESERVED];
 
  (ll)   Lender shall have received any and all other documents that Lender may reasonably require;
     2.04 Letter of Credit Advances. It is contemplated by Borrower and Lender that Borrower, or one or more of its affiliates, may desire to apply for and obtain, assuming the absence of a continuing Event of Default, one or more standby letters of credit issued by Lender for the benefit of Borrower in favor of a Governmental Authority or other beneficiary to assure completion of the development and furnishing of the Property (the “Letters of Credit”) in accordance with the Plans and the Approved Budget. In the event that any such party obtains a Letter of Credit from Lender, Lender may advance an amount of Loan proceeds equal to the principal amount of the requested Letter of Credit and use such proceeds to purchase a certificate of deposit at Lender’s then current rates on certificates of deposit with terms approximately equivalent to the corresponding letter of credit, but not longer than the maturity date on the Note and excluding any certificate of deposit fee. The Borrower grants Lender a first and prior security interest in and to any such certificate of deposit to secure the obligations evidenced by this Loan Agreement. In the event a Letter of Credit contemplated by the terms of this section is presented to Lender and drafted upon, Borrower agrees that Lender shall, without the consent of Borrower, fund such draft on the Letter of Credit and either (a) redeem any related certificate of deposit, or (b) if a certificate of deposit was not purchased, advance Loan proceeds to repay the Lender for advances under the Letter of Credit. The expiration

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dates of any such Letters of Credit shall not extend past the Maturity Date “under the Note, as may be extended from time to time. If the Note matures prior to expiration of the Letter of Credit, then at the time of issuance of the Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall deposit with the Lender in a controlled account the principal necessary to fund the Letter of Credit upon any draw of the Letter of Credit; and
     2.05 [RESERVED].
     2.06 Direct Advance by Lender. During the existence of an Event of Default and at Lender’s option, Lender may make any and each Advance directly to subcontractors or to the Contractor; provided, Lender shall notify Borrower of any such direct Advance not more than forty-eight (48) hours after same being made. For these purposes, Borrower does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Lender to be its true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution to make any and all advances directly to major subcontractors or to the Contractor, as Lender may, in its sole discretion, deem necessary and proper to secure the continuance and completion of the New Improvements according to the terms of this Loan Agreement, and to pay all sums necessary for incidental expenses in connection therewith, all of which disbursements and sums shall for all purposes be considered Advances made by Lender to Borrower under this Loan Agreement and be secured by the Mortgage and Assignment of Rents. Said mandate or agency shall be an irrevocable power of attorney, authorizing and empowering Lender to make such direct Advances during the existence of an Event of Default, and all such Advances shall satisfy pro tanto the obligations of Lender hereunder, and shall be secured by the Mortgage and Assignment of Rents as fully as if made to Borrower, regardless of the disposition thereof by the Contractor or major subcontractors.
     2.07 Final Advance. That portion of the Loan retained by the Lender and not otherwise advanced during the course of construction shall, however, be advanced by the Lender to the Borrower upon receipt by the Lender of the following:
  (a)   A written certification by the Project Inspector and the Contractor that the New Improvements have been fully and completely constructed in material accordance with the Plans and the Approved Budget and any deviations from the Plans have no material negative impact upon the value of the Property, that direct connection has been made to all appropriate utility facilities, and that the New Improvements are ready for occupancy,
 
  (b)   Evidence satisfactory to Lender and the Title Company that all laborer’s and materialmen’s claims for labor or materials rendered or delivered in connection with the construction of the New Improvements have been paid in full (with the exception of any claims to be paid with the proceeds of the final Advance), including an affidavit of Contractor to the effect that all amounts due under the Construction Contract and, in addition, all amounts due under subcontracts, have been paid in full or will be paid in full with the proceeds of the final Advance;
 
  (c)   Proof satisfactory to Lender that completion of the New Improvements and the readiness for occupancy of the New Improvements has been approved by every

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      Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, and every Governmental Permit (including, without limitation, a certificate of occupancy) necessary to such occupancy has been issued; and
  (d)   A current as-built Survey showing that all of the Improvements are properly in place and within the boundary lines of the Property.
     2.08 Reallocation of Approved Budget. Lender reserves the right to make Advances that are allocated to any of the designated items in the Approved Budget for such other purposes or in such different proportions as Lender may, in its reasonable discretion, deem necessary or advisable. Borrower may not reallocate items of cost or change the Approved Budget (except in conjunction with a permitted change order) without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, Lender agreeing to use its good faith efforts to try and approve any reallocation within five (5) days of Borrower’s written request; provided, however, that with written notice only, consent not being required, Borrower may reallocate final savings in a particular line item of the Approved Budget upon completion of all work represented by such line item.
     2.09 No Waiver. No Advance shall relieve the Borrower from satisfying all conditions precedent to Lender’s obligation to fund subsequent Advances. Should Lender advance funds hereunder absent Borrower’s satisfaction of all conditions precedent to said Advance, such shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of any of its rights hereunder including, without limitation, the rights to declare an Event of Default.
     2.10 Conditions Precedent for the Benefit of Lender. All conditions precedent to the obligation of Lender to make any Advance are imposed hereby solely for the benefit of Lender, and no other party may require satisfaction of any such condition precedent or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make any Advance in the absence of strict compliance with such conditions precedent. All requirements of this Loan Agreement may be waived by Lender, in whole or in part, at any time,
     2.11 Subordination. Lender shall not be obligated to make, nor shall Borrower be entitled to request, any Advance until such time as Lender shall have received, to the extent requested by Lender based on a reasonable belief that such party disputes or may dispute the priority of the lien of the Mortgage over such party’s statutory lien rights, subordination agreements from Contractor, and all other persons finishing labor, materials, or services for the design or construction of the New Improvements, subordinating to the lien of the Mortgage any lien, claim, or charge they may have against Borrower or the Property.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
     Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
     3.01 Financial Statements. Any financial statements of Borrower that maybe delivered to Lender pursuant to this Loan Agreement will be true, correct, and complete in all material respects

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as of the dates specified therein and fully and accurately present the financial condition of Borrower as of the dates specified.
     3.02 Organization. Borrower is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has authority to transact business and is in good standing in the State of Arkansas and all other states where it is necessary for the operation of its business. Borrower has the power and authority to carry on its business and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents.
     3.03 Authority to Execute Documents. The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of this Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Borrower is a party have been duly authorized by Borrower, and such execution, delivery and performance has not and will not contravene or violate Borrower’s Certificate of Formation or other constitutional or governing documents.
     3.04 Suits, Actions, Etc. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending or threatened in any court or before or by any Governmental Authority against or affecting Borrower or the Property, or involving the validity, enforceability, or priority of any of the Loan Documents, at law or in equity. The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the performance of any of the terms and conditions hereof and of the other Loan Documents, will not result in a breach of, or constitute a default in, any mortgage, lease, promissory note, loan agreement, credit agreement, partnership agreement, or other agreement to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower may be bound or affected.
     3.05 Valid and Binding Obligation. All of the Loan Documents, and all other documents referred to herein to which Borrower is a party, upon execution and delivery will constitute valid and binding obligations of Borrower, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to Debtor Relief Laws.
     3.06 Title to the Property. As of the date of closing, Borrower holds full legal and equitable title to the Property, subject only to title exceptions set forth in the Title Insurance accepted by Lender.
     3.07 Payment of Taxes. Borrower will pay (or cause to be paid) when due all taxes, assessments, and other liabilities on its part to be paid, except those contested in good faith. Provided, however, any such contest by Borrower of any tax or assessment shall not be made without prior written notice thereof to Lender and, in connection with any such contest, Borrower shall also post a bond or set aside adequate reserves therefor.
     3.08 Financial Reports. During the existence of an Event of Default, Borrower shall regularly provide Lender with such current financial data relative to the financial worth of Borrower and the construction and operation of the Premises as Lender may reasonably request. Absent an Event of Default, Borrower shall provide such monthly, quarterly and annual financial statements as prepared in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business. In addition and regardless of the existence of an Event of Default, Borrower shall deliver to Lender annual financial statements within ninety (90) days after the end of each calendar year which have been compiled by a certified public

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accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender. Lender hereby initially approves Easley, Endres, Parkhill & Brackendorff, P.C. as an acceptable certified public accounting firm for purposes of the Loan Documents. With regard to internally generated reports, all shall be certified by Borrower’s members as being true and correct.
     3.09 Commencement of Construction. As of the date hereof, no work of any kind (including the destruction or removal of any existing New Improvements, site work, clearing, grubbing, draining, or fencing of the Property) shall have commenced or shall have been performed on the Property, no equipment or material shall have been delivered to or upon the Property for any purpose whatsoever, and no contract (or memorandum affidavit thereof) for the supplying of labor, materials, or services for the construction of the New Improvements shall have been recorded in the mechanic’s lien or other appropriate records in the county where the Property is located.
     3.10 Disclosure. There is no fact known to Borrower that Borrower has not disclosed to Lender in writing that could materially adversely affect the property, business or financial condition of Borrower or the Property.
     3.11 Inducement to Lender. The representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are made by Borrower as an inducement to Lender to make the Loan and Borrower understands that Lender is relying on such representations and warranties and that such representations and warranties shall survive any bankruptcy proceedings involving Borrower or the Premises.
     3.12 Current Survey. Borrower will furnish to Lender, if Lender reasonably believes that any New Improvements encroach on the adjoining property, at any stage of construction, upon reasonable request from Lender, an updated current Survey reflecting that the New Improvements and all other New Improvements on the Property are entirely within the boundary lines of the Property and do not encroach upon any public road, waterway, setback line (except only pursuant to a valid permit or competent Governmental Authority) or breach or violate any material Governmental Requirements or other legal requirements or that no adjoining structure encroaches upon the Property and Borrower is unable to obtain an appropriate waiver or easement for such encroachment.
     3.13 Title Update. Borrower will furnish to Lender, as and when reasonably requested by Lender, a certificate issued by the Title Company reflecting such changes in title to the Premises as have occurred since the date of issuance of the Title Insurance Policy or binder.
     3.14 Subordination of Contractor’s Liens. Upon request of Lender, at any time and from time to time, Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause any or all contractors or subcontractors to execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lender an instrument subordinating any present or future liens against all or any part of the Premises to all liens and security interest securing payment of the Loan.
     3.15 Application for Other Advances. Borrower shall disburse all Advances for payment of costs and expenses in the Approved Budget, as may be modified from time to time hereunder, and for no other purpose.

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     3.16 Environmental Matters. With respect to the operations of Borrower on the Premises, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that, except as may be specifically disclosed in that certain Phase IESA provided to Lender by Borrower:
  (a)   Such operations comply and will comply in all material respects with all applicable environmental, health and safety statutes and regulations;
 
  (b)   None of such operations is subject to any judicial or administrative proceedings alleging the violation of any applicable environmental, health or safety statute or regulation;
 
  (c)   To the knowledge of Borrower, the Property is not the subject of investigation by any governing authority regarding the improper transportation, storage, disposal, generation or release into the environment of any Hazardous Waste, the results of which may adversely affect Borrower’s business, operations, financial condition, property, or adversely affect the value of the collateral security;
 
  (d)   No notice or report under any applicable law or regulation indicating a past or present spill or release into the environment of any Hazardous Waste has been filed or, to the knowledge of Borrower, is required to be filed by Borrower;
 
  (e)   Neither Borrower, nor to the knowledge of Borrower, any other person or entity whatsoever, has at any time transported, stored, disposed of, generated or released any Hazardous Waste into, upon, over of under the Property, except in compliance with all applicable environmental, health and safety statutes and regulations; and
 
  (f)   Borrower shall conduct its business operated on the Premises so as to comply in all material respects with all environmental, health and safety laws and regulations of any governing authority having jurisdiction of said properties, including, without limitation, the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act, the Federal Clean Water Act, the Federal Clean Air Act and the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall prevent Borrower from contesting in good faith, by appropriate legal proceedings, any such law, regulation, interpretation thereof, or application thereof provided that Borrower shall comply with the order of any court or other governmental body of competent jurisdiction relating to such laws or regulations unless Borrower shall currently be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review and shall have secured a stay of enforcement or execution or other arrangement postponing enforcement or execution pending such appeal or proceedings for review. Borrower shall take all actions necessary to comply with existing law, clean up any Hazardous Waste and prevent any releases of contamination by the same within or upon the Premises. If Borrower shall receive notice that any violation of any Federal, state or local environmental, health or safety law or regulation may have been committed or is about to be committed by any business operated on the Premises, then Borrower shall

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      promptly provide Lender with a copy of such notice, and in no event later than within fifteen (15) days from Borrower’s receipt thereof.
     3.17 Merger or Consolidation. Borrower shall not merge into or consolidate with any other entity or cause or permit any material change in the ownership of Borrower, except as expressly permitted in the Loan Documents.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF BORROWER
     Borrower hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
     4.01 Compliance with Governmental Requirements. Borrower shall timely comply in all material respects with all Governmental Requirements and deliver to Lender evidence thereof, if reasonably requested by Lender, specifically including but not limited to all Americans with Disabilities Act and Fair Housing Act requirements. Borrower assumes full responsibility for the compliance of the Plans and the Premises with all Governmental Requirements and with sound building and engineering practices, and, notwithstanding any approvals by Lender, Lender shall have no obligation or responsibility whatsoever for the Plans or any other matter incident to the Property or the construction of the New Improvements.
     4.02 Construction Contract. Borrower shall become a party to no contract, including the Construction Contract, for the performance of any work on the Property or for the supplying of any labor, materials, or services for the construction of the New Improvements except upon such terms and with such parties as shall be approved in writing by Lender, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Copies of all such contracts will be promptly delivered by Borrower to Lender. Borrower agrees that it shall not request any single change order of an amount greater than $50,000, nor aggregating change orders of amounts greater than $250,000 absent the express written consent of Lender, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
     4.03 Construction of the New Improvements. Borrower shall commence construction of the New Improvements within thirty (30) days from the date hereof, and the construction of the New Improvements shall be prosecuted with diligence and continuity, in a good and workmanlike manner, and in accordance with sound building and engineering practices, all applicable Governmental Requirements, the Plans, and the requirements of any lessee, if applicable. Borrower shall not permit cessation of work for a period in excess of thirty (30) consecutive days or an aggregate of thirty (30) days out of any ninety (90) day period without the prior written consent of Lender and shall complete construction of the New Improvements on or before the Completion Date, free and clear of all liens. Notwithstanding anything which may be interpreted herein to the contrary, if any (a) strikes, lockouts or labor disputes; (b) inability (other than financial inability) to obtain labor or materials or reasonable substitutes therefor; or (c) acts of God, unusual weather conditions, governmental restrictions, regulations or controls, enemy or hostile action, governmental action, civil commotion, fire or other casualty, condemnation or other conditions similar to those enumerated in this item (c) beyond the reasonable control of Borrower occur (such items in (a)-(c) hereof being collectively called “Force Majeure Events”) and no Event of Default exists under any of the Loan Documents, the occurrence of such Force Majeure Events shall not constitute an Event of

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Default hereunder, provided Borrower gives Lender written notice of any such. Force Majeure Event within ten (10) days after the occurrence thereof; provided, however, Borrower shall, regardless of the occurrence of any Force Majeure Event, complete the New Improvements on or before the Completion Date or within thirty (30) days thereof.
     4.04 Correction of Defects. Borrower shall correct or cause to be corrected (a) any material defect in the New Improvements, (b) any material departure in the construction of the New Improvements from the Plans, Governmental Requirements, or the requirements of any lessee, if applicable, or (c) any encroachment by any part of the New Improvements, or any structure located on the Property, on any easement, property line, or restricted area, or any encroachment by any such structure on any building line, unless Borrower obtains permission for such encroachment.
     4.05 Storage of Materials. Borrower shall cause all materials supplied for, or intended to be utilized in, the construction of the New Improvements, but not affixed to or incorporated into the New Improvements or the Property, to be stored on the Property or at such other location as may be approved by Lender in writing, with adequate safeguards, as required by Lender, to prevent loss, theft, damage, or commingling with other materials or projects. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender hereby expressly agrees that Borrower shall be permitted to store materials off-site so long as (i) such materials are stored in a bonded warehouse or with a contractor, materialman or fabricator that bears the risk of loss until delivery and installation of such materials in the New Improvements as part of the work in place, (ii) such materials are insured against casualty, loss and theft in a manner reasonably satisfactory to Lender, and (iii) Borrower owns such materials free and clear of all liens and encumbrances of any nature whatsoever (other than the lien of Lender).
     4.06 Inspection of the Property. Borrower shall permit Lender, and its agents and representatives, to enter upon the Land and any location where materials intended to be utilized in the construction of the Improvements are stored, for the purpose of inspection of the Land, the Improvements and such materials at all reasonable times. The costs of all such inspections while an Event of Default exists shall be borne by Borrower; otherwise, they shall be borne by Lender.
     4.07 Notices by Governmental Authority, Fire and Casualty Losses, Etc. Borrower shall timely comply with and promptly furnish to Lender true and complete copies of any official notice or claim by any Governmental Authority pertaining to the Property. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of any fire or other casualty or any notice of taking or eminent domain action or proceeding affecting the Property.
     4.08 Special Account. Borrower shall maintain a special account with Lender, into which all Advances and any Borrower’s Deposit required under Section 4.10 (but no other funds), and excluding direct disbursements made by Lender pursuant to Section 4.11, hereof, shall be deposited by Borrower, and against which checks shall be drawn only for the payment of or reimbursement to Borrower of: (a) costs of labor, materials, and services supplied for the construction of the New Improvements specified in the Approved Budget, and (b) other costs and expenses incident to the Loan, the Property, and the construction of the New Improvements specified in the Approved Budget.

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     4.09 Application of Advances. Borrower shall disburse all Advances for payment of costs and expenses specified in the Approved Budget, as may be modified from time to time hereunder, and for no other purpose.
     4.10 Borrower’s Deposit. If Lender reasonably determines at any time that the unadvanced portion of the Loan will be insufficient for payment in full of (a) costs of labor, materials, and services required for the construction of the New Improvements, (b) other costs and expenses specified in the Approved Budget, and (c) other costs and expenses required to be paid in connection with the construction of the New Improvements in accordance with the Plans, any Governmental Requirements, or the requirements of any lessee, if applicable, then Lender may require Borrower to fund a Borrower’s Deposit into the special account provided for in Section 4.08 above in an amount reasonably deemed necessary by Lender to balance the Loan. Anything to the contrary contained in this Section notwithstanding, in the event that Borrower is required to fund a Borrower’s Deposit hereunder and the Premises are thereafter completed with subsequent savings that, had they occurred prior to the requirement of the Borrower’s Deposit, would have rendered all or a portion of such Borrower’s Deposit to be unnecessary, Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement of the funds deposited equal to the lesser of (a) the amount of such subsequent savings or (b) the amount of the Borrower’s Deposit.
     4.11 Direct Disbursement and Application by Lender. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and during the continuance thereof, Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to disburse and directly apply the proceeds of any Advance to the satisfaction of any of Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Any Advance by Lender for such purpose shall be part of the Loan and shall be secured by the Mortgage and Assignment of Rents. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to hold, use, disburse, and apply the Loan and the Borrower’s Deposit for payment of costs of construction of the New Improvements, expenses incident to the Loan and the Property, and the payment or performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder. Borrower hereby assigns and pledges the proceeds of the Loan and the Borrower’s Deposit to Lender for such purposes. During the existence of an Event of Default, Lender may advance and incur such expenses as Lender reasonably deems necessary for the completion of construction of the New Improvements in accordance with the Plans and the Approved Budget and to preserve the Premises and any other security for the Loan, and such expenses, even though in excess of the amount of the Loan, shall be secured by the Mortgage and Assignment of Rents and payable to Lender upon demand. Lender may disburse any portion of any Advance to persons other than Borrower for the purposes specified in this Section 4.11, and the amount of Advances to which Borrower shall thereafter be entitled shall be correspondingly reduced.
     4.12 Costs and Expenses. Borrower shall pay when due all costs and expenses required by this Loan Agreement, including, without limitation, (a) all taxes and assessments applicable to the Premises, (b) all fees for filing or recording the Loan Documents, (c) all fees and commissions lawfully due to brokers, salesmen, and agents in connection with the Loan or the Premises, (d) all title insurance and title examination charges, including premiums for the Title Insurance, (e) all survey costs and expenses, including the cost of the Survey, (f) all premiums for the Insurance Policies, (g) after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the expenses and charges of any independent engineer or professional appointed by Lender to make inspections of the New Improvements in connection with draw requests, and (h) all other reasonable costs and expenses, including attorney’s fees, payable to third parties incurred by Lender and which Lender is herein

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authorized or permitted to incur in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Loan Agreement.
     4.13 Additional Documents. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender, from time to time as requested by Lender, such other documents as shall reasonably be necessary to provide the rights and remedies to Lender granted or provided for by the Loan Documents.
     4.14 Inspection of Books and Records. Borrower shall permit Lender, at all reasonable times, to examine and copy the books and records of Borrower pertaining to the Loan and the Premises, and all contracts, statements, invoices, bills, and claims for labor, materials, and services supplied for the construction of the New Improvements.
     4.15 No Liability of Lender. Lender shall have no liability, obligation, or responsibility whatsoever with respect to the construction of the New Improvements except to advance the Loan and, if applicable, the Borrower’s Deposit pursuant to this Loan Agreement. Lender shall not be obligated to inspect the Property or the construction of the New Improvements, nor be liable for the performance or default of Borrower, the Project Inspector, Contractor, or any other party, or for any failure to construct, complete, protect, or insure the New Improvements, or for the payment of costs of labor, materials, or services supplied for the construction of the New Improvements, or for the performance of any obligation of Borrower whatsoever. Nothing, including without limitation any Advance or acceptance of any document or instrument, shall be construed as a representation or warranty, express or implied, to any party by Lender.
     4.16 No Conditional Sale Contracts, Etc. With the exception of (i) leased construction and leasing trailers, (ii) isolated leased office equipment in the ordinary course of business, (iii) leased trash dumpster(s) and trash compactor(s) and (iv) possible leased van(s) and/or golf cart(s) in future use at the Premises, no materials, equipment, or fixtures shall be supplied, purchased, or installed for the construction or operation of the New Improvements pursuant to security agreements, conditional sale contracts, lease agreements, or other arrangements or understandings whereby a security interest or title is retained by any party or the right is reserved or accrues to any party to remove or repossess any materials, equipment, or fixtures intended to be utilized in the construction or operation of the New Improvements.
     4.17 Defense of Actions. Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) commence, appear in, or defend any action or proceeding purporting to affect the Loan, the Premises, or the respective rights and obligations of Lender and Borrower pursuant to this Loan Agreement. Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) pay all necessary and reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with such proceedings or actions, which Borrower agrees to repay to Lender upon demand.
     4.18 Assignment of Construction Contract. As additional security for the payment of the Loan, Borrower hereby transfers and assigns to Lender all of Borrower’s rights and interest, but not its obligations, in, under, and to the Construction Contract with the Contractor, upon the following terms and conditions:

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  (a)   Borrower represents and warrants that the copy of any Construction Contract it has furnished to Lender is a true and complete copy thereof and that Borrower’s interest therein is not subject to any claim, setoff, or encumbrance;
 
  (b)   Neither this assignment nor any action by Lender shall constitute an assumption by Lender of any obligation under the Construction Contract, and Borrower shall continue to be liable for all obligations of Borrower thereunder, Borrower hereby agreeing to perform all of its obligations under the Construction Contract so long as Contractor is not in default thereunder; provided, however, that regardless of whether Contractor is in default under the Construction Contract, Borrower is still obligated to complete the New Improvements according to the Plans and this Loan Agreement Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold Lender harmless against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees) resulting from any failure of Borrower to so perform;
 
  (c)   During the existence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right (but shall have no obligation) to take in its name or in the name of Borrower such action as Lender may at any time determine to be necessary or advisable to cure any default under the Construction Contract or to protect the rights of Borrower or Lender thereunder. Lender shall incur no liability if any action so taken by it or in its behalf shall prove to be inadequate or invalid, if such action does not constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct on Lender’s part, and Borrower agrees to hold Lender free and harmless against and from any loss, cost, liability or expense (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with any such action;
 
  (d)   Borrower hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Lender as Borrower’s attorney-in-fact, in Borrower’s name or in Lender’s name, to enforce all rights of Borrower under the Construction Contract, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default;
 
  (e)   Prior to an Event of Default, Borrower shall have the right to exercise its rights as owner under the Construction Contract, provided that Borrower shall not cancel or materially amend the Construction Contract or do or suffer to be done any act which would impair the security constituted by this assignment without the prior written consent of Lender which consent will not be unreasonably withheld; and
 
  (f)   This assignment shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, including any purchaser upon foreclosure of the Mortgage, any receiver in possession of the Property, and any corporation formed by or on behalf of Lender which assumes Lender’s rights and obligations under this Loan Agreement.
     4.19 Assignment of Plans. As additional security for the payment of the Loan, Borrower hereby transfers and assigns to Lender all of Borrower’s right, title, and interest in and to the Plans and hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with Lender as follows:

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  (a)   The schedule of the Plans delivered to Lender is a complete and accurate description of the Plans;
 
  (b)   The Plans are complete and adequate for the construction of the New Improvements and there have been no modifications thereof except as described in such schedule. Except in conjunction with a permitted change order, the Plans shall not be modified without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent by Lender shall not be unreasonably withheld;
 
  (c)   Lender may use the Plans for any purpose relating to the New Improvements, including but not limited to inspections of construction and the completion of the New Improvements;
 
  (d)   Lender’s acceptance of this assignment shall not constitute approval of the Plans by Lender. Lender has no liability or obligation whatsoever in connection with the Plans and no responsibility for the adequacy thereof or for the construction of the New Improvements contemplated by the Plans. Lender has no duty to inspect the New Improvements, and, if Lender should inspect the New Improvements, Lender shall have no liability or obligation to Borrower arising out of such inspection. No such inspection nor any failure by Lender to make objections after any such inspection shall constitute a representation by Lender that the New Improvements are in accordance with the Plans or constitute a waiver of Lender’s right thereafter to insist that the New Improvements be constructed in accordance with the Plans; and
 
  (e)   This assignment shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns, including any purchaser upon foreclosure of the Mortgage, any receiver in possession of the Property, and any corporation formed by or on behalf of Lender which assumes Lender’s rights and obligations under this Loan Agreement.
     4.20 Prohibition on Assignment of Borrower’s Interest. Borrower shall not assign or encumber any interest of Borrower hereunder without the prior written consent of Lender.
     4.21 Payment of Claims. Borrower shall promptly pay or cause to be paid when due all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Premises and the construction of the New Improvements, and Borrower shall keep the Premises free and clear of any liens, charges, or claims other than the lien of the Mortgage and other liens approved in writing by Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Loan Agreement, Borrower (a) may contest the validity or amount of any claim of any contractor, consultant, or other person providing labor, materials, or services with respect to the Premises, (b) may contest any tax or special assessments levied by any Governmental Authority, and (c) may contest the enforcement of or compliance with any Governmental Requirements, and such contest on the part of Borrower shall not be a default hereunder and shall not release Lender from its obligations to make Advances hereunder; provided, however, that during the pendency of any such contest Borrower shall furnish to Lender and Title Company an indemnity bond with corporate surety satisfactory to Lender and Title Company or other security acceptable to them in an amount equal to the amount being contested plus a reasonable additional sum to cover possible costs, interest, and penalties, and provided further that Borrower

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shall pay any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all costs, interest, and penalties thereon, before such judgment becomes a lien on the Premises.
     4.22 Restrictions Affecting the Property. Borrower shall not impose any restrictive covenants or encumbrances upon the Premises (with the exception of customary, non-blanket utility easements necessary for the efficient and proper development of the Property), or execute or file any subdivision plat affecting the Premises absent the review and approval of Lender.
     4.23 [RESERVED].
     4.24 Tax Receipts. Borrower shall furnish Lender with receipts or tax statements marked “Paid” to evidence the payment of all taxes levied on the Property on or before ten (10) days prior to the date such taxes become delinquent.
     4.25 Insurance. Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained with Lender throughout the term of the Loan and furnish to Lender certificates evidencing the Insurance Policies, with insurance companies authorized to provide insurance in the State, with an A.M. Best Rating of no less than “A-VII and in such amounts as shall be reasonably required by Lender:
  (a)   Builder’s risk insurance, extended coverage insurance against loss or damage by fire, lightning, windstorm, hail, explosion, riot, vandalism, malicious mischief, riot attending a strike, civil commotion, aircraft, vehicles, smoke and other risks from time to time included under “extended coverage” policies (and, if applicable, upon the completion of construction and expiration or termination of such insurance, such other hazard or casualty insurance insuring against such perils), in an amount not less than the then current replacement cost of the Premises but in no event less than the amount required to avoid co-insurance, and including, to the extent possible, (i) an Agreed Amount Endorsement, (ii) a Replacement Cost Endorsement, (ii) a Standard Mortgagee Clause (Lender and any party designated by Lender to be named as mortgagee and loss payee), and (iv) [RESERVED], Provided there does not then exist any Event of Default hereunder or under the Mortgage, Lender shall make the proceeds of such policy or policies available to Borrower for repair and restoration of the Premises in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage.
 
  (b)   Worker’s compensation insurance necessary to comply with the applicable laws and regulations of the State.
 
  (c)   Commercial general liability insurance to cover claims for bodily injury and property damage to third parties arising out of the Premises or operation of the Borrower at the Premises in amounts approved from by Lender in its reasonable discretion as being appropriate for projects of similar size, scope and operation, which insurance shall designate Lender as an additional insured.
 
  (d)   Flood and mudslide insurance in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan from time to time, or (ii) the maximum limit of coverage made available with respect to the Premises under the Federal Flood

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      Insurance Program; provided, that such flood and mudslide insurance shall not be required if Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Premises are not situated within an area identified by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development or by any other governmental department, agency, bureau, board or instrumentality as an area having special flood or mudslide hazards, and that no flood insurance is required on the building site by any regulations under which Lender is governed. Lender acknowledges that as of the date of this Loan Agreement, no such flood and mudslide insurance is required. All Insurance Policies shall name Lender and parties designated by Lender as loss payee, as their respective interests may appear, and shall contain an agreement to notify Lender in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to cancellation of such policy.
     4.26 Replacement Reserve Account. Within three (3) days of receiving its first certificate of occupancy or equivalent governmental permit, Borrower shall deposit with Lender, Four Thousand One Hundred and Sixty-six and 67/100 Dollars ($4,166.67) and an equivalent amount each month thereafter up to One Hundred and Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($150,000) to be held in an interest-bearing account (the “Replacement Reserve Account”) which meets the standards for custodial accounts as required by Lender from time to time. If any amounts are drawn out of the Replacement Reserve Account pursuant to the provisions hereof, the Borrower shall replenish the Replacement Reserve Account by making additional consecutive monthly payments equal to one twelfth (l/12th) of the amount so withdrawn. Lender or a designated representative of Lender shall have the sole right to make withdrawals from such account. All interest earned on funds in the Replacement Reserve Account shall be added to and become part of the Replacement Reserve Account. Lender shall not be responsible for any losses resulting from the investment of the Replacement Reserve Account or for obtaining any specific level or percentage of earnings on such investment. Required Borrower deposits into the Replacement Reserve Account maybe funded out of final cost savings on the Project as reflected in the Approved Budget. Upon full and final payment of all amounts owed by Borrower to Lender, Lender shall remit the remaining balance of the Replacement Reserve, or, alternatively, the Borrower may elect to have the balance of the Replacement Reserve applied to satisfy the full and final payment of all amounts owed by Borrower to Lender.
  (a)   Lender shall disburse funds from the Replacement Reserve Account, in its sole discretion, as follows:
  (i)   Borrower’s Request. If Borrower determines, at any time or from time to time, that a capital replacement (including items such as carpet/vinyl flooring, window treatments, roofs, furnaces/boilers, air conditioners, ovens/ranges, refrigerators, dishwashers, water heaters, garbage disposals and other similar items) (each a “Capital Replacement”) is necessary or desirable, Borrower shall perform such Capital Replacement and request from Lender, in writing, reimbursement for such Capital Replacement. Borrower’s request for reimbursement shall include (A) a detailed description of the Capital Replacement performed, together with evidence, satisfactory to Lender, that the cost of such Capital Replacement has been paid and

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      (B) lien waivers from each contractor and material supplier supplying labor or materials for such Capital Replacement.
  (ii)   Lender’s Request. If Lender shall reasonably determine at any time or from time to time, that a Capital Replacement is necessary for the proper maintenance of the Property, it shall so notify Borrower, in writing, requesting that Borrower obtain and submit to Lender bids for all labor and materials required in connection with such Capital Replacement. Borrower shall submit such bids and a time schedule for completing each Capital Replacement to Lender within thirty (3 0) days after Borrower’s receipt of Lender’s written notice. Borrower shall perform such Capital Replacement and request from Lender, in writing, reimbursement for such Capital Replacement. Borrower’s request for reimbursement shall include (A) a detailed description of the Capital Replacement performed, together with evidence, satisfactory to Lender, that the cost of such Capital Replacement has been paid and (B) lien waivers from each contractor and material supplier supplying labor or materials for such Capital Replacement, if required by Lender.
  (b)   Conditions Precedent. Disbursements from the Replacement Reserve Fund shall be made no more frequently than once every month. Disbursements shall be made only if the following conditions precedent have been satisfied, as reasonably determined by Lender:
  (i)   Payment for Capital Replacement The Capital Replacement has been performed and/or installed on the Property in a good and workmanlike manner with suitable materials (or in the case of a partial disbursement, performed and/or installed on the Property to an acceptable stage) and paid for by Borrower as evidenced by copies of all applicable paid invoices or bills submitted to Lender by Borrower at the time Borrower requests disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Fund.
 
  (ii)   No Default. There is no condition, event or act that would constitute a default (with or without notice and/or lapse of time) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
 
  (iii)   Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Agreement and in the Loan Documents are true in all material respects.
 
  (iv)   Continuing Compliance. Borrower is in full compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any request or demand by Lender permitted hereby.
 
  (v)   No Lien Claim. No lien or claim based on furnishing labor or materials has been filed or asserted against the Premises, unless

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      Borrower has properly provided bond or other security against loss in accordance with applicable law.
  (vi)   Approvals. All Governmental Permits required for the Capital Replacement as completed to the applicable stage have been obtained.
 
  (vii)   Legal Compliance. The Capital Replacement as completed to the applicable stage does not violate any applicable Governmental Requirements.
  (c)   Right to Complete Capital Replacements. If Borrower abandons or fails to proceed diligently to undertake and/or complete any Capital Replacement in a timely fashion or is otherwise in default under this Agreement for 3 0 days after written notice of such failure by Lender to Borrower, Lender shall have the right (but not the obligation) to enter upon the Property and take over and cause the completion of such Capital Replacement. However, no such notice or grace period shall apply in the case of such failure which could, in Lender’s judgment, absent immediate exercise by Lender of a right or remedy under this Agreement, result in harm to Lender or impairment of the security given under the Mortgage or any other Loan Document. Any contracts entered into or indebtedness incurred upon the exercise of such right may be in the name of Borrower, and Lender is hereby irrevocably appointed the attorney in fact of Borrower, such appointment being coupled with an interest, to enter into such contracts, incur such obligations, enforce any contracts or agreements made by or on behalf of Borrower (including the prosecution and defense of all actions and proceedings in connection with the Capital Replacement and the payment, settlement or compromise of all bills and claims for materials and work performed in connection with the Capital Replacement) and do any and all things necessary or proper to complete any Capital Replacement including signing Borrower’s name to any contracts and documents as may be deemed necessary by Lender. In no event shall Lender be required to expend its own funds to complete any Capital Replacement, but Lender may, in its sole discretion, advance such funds. Any funds advanced shall be added to the outstanding balance of the Loan, secured by the Mortgage and payable to Lender by Borrower in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage pertaining to the protection of Lender’s security and advances made by Lender. Borrower waives any and all claims it may have against Lender for materials used, work performed or resultant damage to the Property unless arising due to Lender’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
  (d)   To secure Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement and to further secure Borrower’s obligations under the Note, and other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby conveys, pledges, transfers and grants to Lender a first and prior security interest pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable law in and to all money in the Replacement Reserve Account, as

27


 

      same may increase or decrease from time to time, all interest and dividends thereon and all proceeds thereof.
     4.27 Restrictions on Distributions. Borrower shall not make any distributions or dividends to its members unless the following conditions have been satisfied (a) at least twelve (12) months shall have elapsed since the first residential Lease shall have been executed and become effective; (b) with respect to the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the proposed distribution or dividend, the Borrower shall have a debt service coverage ratio equal to 1.2% determined by dividing the net operating income of the Borrower by all principal, interest and other payment obligations due to Lender; and (c) at least three (3) months shall have elapsed since the last distribution or dividend. The foregoing debt service coverage ratios shall be derived from the financial statements provided by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and approved by Lender in its reasonable discretion.
ARTICLE V
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF LENDER
     5.01 Rights of Lender. Upon the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, in addition to any other right or remedy of Lender set forth in the Note, the Loan Documents, the Mortgage or in any other document associated with this transaction, but not the obligation, in its own name or in the name of Borrower, to enter into possession of the Premises; to perform all work necessary to complete the construction of the New Improvements substantially in accordance with the Plans, Governmental Requirements, and the requirements of any lessee, if applicable; and to employ watchmen and other safeguards to protect the Premises. Borrower hereby appoints Lender as the attorney-in-fact of Borrower, with full power of substitution, and in the name of Borrower, if Lender elects to do so, upon the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default, to (a) use such sums as are necessary, including any proceeds of the Loan and the Borrower’s Deposit, make such changes or corrections in the Plans, and employ such, engineers, and contractors as may be required for the purpose of completing the construction of the New Improvements substantially in accordance with the Plans and Governmental Requirements, (b) execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required for completion of construction of the New Improvements, (c) endorse the name of Borrower on any checks or drafts representing proceeds of the Insurance Policies, or other checks or instruments payable to Borrower with respect to the Premises, (d) do every act with respect to the construction of the New Improvements which Borrower may do, and (e) prosecute or defend any action or proceeding incident to the Premises. The power of attorney granted hereby is a power coupled with an interest and irrevocable. Lender shall have no obligation to undertake any of the foregoing actions, and, if Lender should do so, it shall have no liability to Borrower for the sufficiency or adequacy of any such actions taken by Lender, except if such actions are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to constitute willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of Lender.
     5.02 Acceleration. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may, at its option, declare the Loan immediately due and payable without notice of any kind.

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     5.03 Cessation of Advances. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the obligation of Lender to disburse the Loan and the Borrower’s Deposit and all other obligations of Lender hereunder shall, at Lender’s option, immediately terminate.
     5.04 Funds of Lender. Any funds of Lender used for any purpose referred to in this Article V shall constitute Advances secured by the Loan Documents and shall bear interest at the rate specified in the Note to be applicable after default thereunder.
     5.05 No Waiver or Exhaustion. No waiver by Lender of any of its rights or remedies hereunder, in the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, shall be considered a waiver of any other or subsequent right or remedy of Lender, no delay or omission in the exercise or enforcement by Lender of any rights or remedies shall ever be construed as a waiver of any right or remedy of Lender; and no exercise or enforcement of any such rights or remedies shall ever be held to exhaust any right or remedy of Lender.
     5.06 Other Remedies. In addition to the foregoing, the Lender shall possess all other rights and remedies available to it at either law or equity upon the occurrence of an Event of Default including, without limitation, the right to foreclose the Mortgage and exert any and all other rights and remedies available to it thereunder or under any other debt evidencing or debt securing document executed by and between Lender and Borrower.
ARTICLE VI
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     6.01 Notices. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person or by facsimile transmission with receipt acknowledged by the recipient thereof (and if the sending party also uses one of the other delivery methods prescribed herein), (b) one (1) Business Day (defined below) after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
If to Borrower:
Campus Crest at Conway, LLC
2100 Rexford Road, Suite 414
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
Attn: Crystal A. Bowman
Facsimile: 704-943-4298
With a copy to:
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
1819 5th Avenue North
Birmingham, Alabama 35203

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Attn: Dawn Helms Sharff
Facsimile: 205-488-6200
And with a copy to:
Harrison Street Real Estate Capital
71 South Wacker Drive, Suite 3585
Chicago, Illinois 60606
Attn: General Counsel
If to Lender:
CENTENNIAL BANK
Attn: Greg Sanson
620 Chestnut Street
Conway, Arkansas 72032
Facsimile: 501-328-4650
With a copy to:
GILL ELROD RAGON OWEN & SHERMAN, P.A.
Attn: Daniel Goodwin
425 West Capitol Avenue, Suite 3801
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Facsimile: 501-372-3359
or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties.
     Either party by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
     For purposes of this Subsection, “Business Day” shall mean a day on which commercial banks are authorized to conduct business or Lender is open for business in the State of Arkansas.
     6.02 Entire Agreement and Modifications. The Loan Documents constitute the entire understanding and agreement between the undersigned with respect to the transactions arising in connection with the Loan and supersede all prior written or oral understandings and agreements between the undersigned in connection therewith. No provision of this Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents may be modified, waived, or terminated except by instrument in writing executed by the party against whom a modification, waiver, or termination is sought to be enforced.
     6.03 Election of Remedies. Lender shall have all of the rights and remedies granted in the Loan Documents and available at law or in equity, and these same rights and remedies shall be cumulative and maybe pursued separately, successively, or concurrently against Borrower or any property covered under the Loan Documents, at the sole discretion of Lender. The exercise or

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failure to exercise any of the same shall not constitute a waiver or release thereof or of any other right or remedy, and the same shall be nonexclusive.
     6.04 Form and Substance. All documents, certificates, insurance policies, and other items required under this Loan Agreement to be executed and/or delivered to Lender shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender.
     6.05 Limitation on Interest. All agreements between Borrower and Lender, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral, are hereby limited so that in no contingency, whether by reason of acceleration of the maturity of any indebtedness governed hereby or otherwise, shall the interest contracted for, charged or received by Lender exceed the maximum amount permissible under applicable law. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, interest would otherwise be payable to Lender in excess of the maximum lawful amount, the interest payable to Lender shall be reduced to the maximum amount permitted under applicable law; and, if from any circumstance the Lender shall ever receive anything of value deemed interest by applicable law in excess of the maximum lawful amount, an amount equal to any excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal of the Loan and not to the payment of interest, or if such excessive interest exceeds the unpaid balance of principal of the Loan such excess shall be refunded to Borrower. All interest paid or agreed to be paid to Lender shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full period until payment in full of the principal of the Loan (including the period of any renewal or extension thereof) so that interest thereon for such full period shall not exceed the maximum amount permitted by applicable law. This paragraph shall control all agreements between the Borrower and Lender.
     6.06 No Third Party Beneficiary. This Loan Agreement is for the sole benefit of Lender and Borrower and is not for the benefit of any third party.
     6.07 Borrower in Control. In no event shall Lender’s rights and interests under the Loan Documents be construed to give Lender the right to, or be deemed to indicate that Lender is in control of the business, management or properties of Borrower or has power over the daily management functions and operating decisions made by Borrower.
     6.08 Number and Gender. Whenever used herein, the singular number shall include the plural and the plural the singular, and the use of any gender shall be applicable to all genders. The duties, covenants, obligations, and warranties of Borrower in this Loan Agreement shall be joint and several obligations of Borrower and of each Borrower if more than one.
     6.09 Captions. The captions, headings, and arrangements used in this Loan Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit, amplify, or modify the terms and provisions hereof.
     6.10 Applicable Law. This Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State and the laws of the United States.

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     6.11 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall extend to and be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the parties; provided, however, that Borrower shall not assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Lender.
     6.12 Participation. Lender shall have the exclusive option and privilege of selling the Loan in its entirety or participating interests in the Loan to such persons or entities and on such terms and conditions as Lender may determine and may disclose any and all information relating to the Loan to such participants or any other purchaser of the Loan on a confidential basis.
     6.13 Severability. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Loan Agreement or in any other loan document executed in connection herewith shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document executed in connection herewith, and in lieu of such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision there shall be added automatically as part of this Loan Agreement a provision as similar in terms to such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision as may be possible and be valid, legal and unenforceable thereafter.
     6.14 Authorization. Borrower hereby covenants, warrants and represents that the individual who is executing this Loan Agreement on behalf of Borrower has the full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver this Loan Agreement and all other documents executed and delivered in connection herewith, that all requisite authority and action necessary to bind the Borrower has previously been taken, and that this Loan Agreement and all documents executed in connection herewith constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower.
     6.15 No Joint Venture. The parties hereto covenant and agree that the relationship between Lender and Borrower shall be strictly construed as a relationship between a debtor and a secured party and never as a joint venture or similar relationship between Lender and Borrower. Lender shall not be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation or duty of Borrower with respect to (a) the operation of the mortgaged property or (b) the performance of any obligations under any leases affecting the mortgaged property. Borrower covenants and agrees to hold harmless, defend and indemnify the Lender from and against any liability arising with respect to (a) Borrower’s operation of the mortgaged property or (b) Borrower’s performance of any of its covenants or obligations under any of the leases pertaining to the mortgaged property.
     6.16 Construction Sign/Press Release. Borrower shall allow Lender, at Lender’s cost, to erect at the Property a sign, subject to Borrower’s reasonable approval, evidencing Lender’s advancement of the subject credit facility. Borrower shall also allow Lender to issue a press release or other public announcement regarding Lender’s advancement of the subject credit facility. Any reference on such sign or in such press release or public announcements to Borrower’s sole member or the members of Borrower’s sole member shall be subject to Borrower’s prior written approval, and Lender shall not disclose the specific terms of the Loan.
     6.17 JURY WAIVER. BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES BORROWER’S RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL IN THE EVENT OF ANY DISPUTE OR LITIGATION ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY RELATED DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH.

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BORROWER COVENANTS AND AGREES THAT THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE FOR ALL LITIGATION ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE ENFORCEMENT, COLLECTION OR ADMINISTRATION OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL REST EXCLUSIVELY IN THE COUNTY AND STATE WHEREIN THE SUBJECT REAL PROPERTY IS LOCATED AND BORROWER WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO ASSERT OTHERWISE.
     6.18. [RESERVED].
     6.19 USA Patriot Act Compliance. Borrower warrants and represents that neither Borrower nor any principal, manager or majority member of Borrower appear on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons that is maintained by the United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) or any similar list maintained by any governmental entity or agency (collectively, the “SDN List”). If Lender knows, has reason to know or suspects or has reason to suspect that Borrower has, is, or will violate the warranty and representation contained in the preceding sentence, Lender shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and to take any and all action or to make any report or notification required by OFAC or any other applicable governmental entity or agency or by the laws relating to the applicable SDN List.
[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank;
signatures appear on next page.
]

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[Signatures to Secured Construction Loan Agreement]
     In WITNESS WHEREOF, this Secured Construction Loan Agreement is executed on the date set forth in the preface.
         
  LENDER:

CENTENNIAL BANK
 
 
  By:   -s- illegible    
    Title: Vice president   
       
 
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT CONWAY, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   HSRE Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its sole member    
       
     
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member   
       
     
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, its Manager   
       
     
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett    
    Michael S. Hartnett   
    Its Manager   

 

EX-10.55 40 g23199a1exv10w55.htm EX-10.55 exv10w55
Exhibit 10.55
CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
CAMPUS CREST AT STATESBORO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, as Borrower
AND
THE PRIVATEBANK AND TRUST COMPANY
an Illinois state chartered bank, as Lender

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
                     
                Page
 
1.     RECITALS     1  
 
                   
2.     DEFINITIONS     1  
 
                   
3.     COMMITMENT TO LEND     8  
 
                   
 
    3.1     Loan Amount; Prepayment     8  
 
    3.2     Loan Advances Evidenced by Note     8  
 
    3.3     Calculation of Interest     8  
 
    3.4     Payments of Interest and Principal     8  
 
    3.5     Default Rate     8  
 
    3.6     Late Charge     8  
 
    3.7     Fees     8  
 
    3.8     Equity Requirement     8  
 
    3.9     Earn Out Provision     9  
 
    3.10     Extension of Matuirity Date     9  
 
                   
4.     LOAN DOCUMENTS     10  
 
                   
5.     DISBURSEMENT OF THE LOAN     14  
 
                   
 
    5.1     Conditions Precedent in General     14  
 
    5.2     Use of Loan Proceeds; Inspections of the Work     14  
 
    5.3     Disbursement Requests     15  
 
    5.4     Certifications, Representations and Warranties     16  
 
    5.5     Amount of Disbursements; Retainage     17  
 
    5.6     Costs     17  
 
    5.7     Reserves     17  
 
    5.8     Loan in Balance     18  
 
    5.9     Escrow; Application of Disbursements     18  
 
    5.10     Release of Retainage     19  
 
    5.11     Lender’s Representatives     20  
 
    5.12     Stored and Unincorporated Materials     21  
 
                   
6.     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES     21  
 
                   
 
    6.1     Borrower     21  
 
    6.2     Guarantor     21  
 
    6.3     Title     21  
 
    6.4     Improvements     21  
 
    6.5     Validity and Enforceability of Documents     21  
 
    6.6     Litigation     22  
 
    6.7     Utilities; Authorities     22  
 
    6.8     Solvency     22  
 
    6.9     Financial Statements     22  
 
    6.10     Compliance with Laws     22  
 
    6.11     Construction Contract     23  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
                     
                Page
 
 
    6.12     Subcontracts     23  
 
    6.13     Architectural Contract     23  
 
    6.14     Engineering Contract     23  
 
    6.15     Plans and Specifications     23  
 
    6.16     Budget     23  
 
    6.17     Financing Statements     23  
 
    6.18     Event of Default     23  
 
    6.19     No Defects     23  
 
    6.20     Additional Agreements     23  
 
                   
7.
    BORROWER’S COVENANTS   24  
 
                   
 
    7.1     Manner of Construction     24  
 
    7.2     Certificate of Completion     24  
 
    7.3     Change Orders     24  
 
    7.4     Compliance with Laws     24  
 
    7.5     Inspection     25  
 
    7.6     Mechanics’ Liens     25  
 
    7.7     Release by Lender     25  
 
    7.8     Financial Statements; Reports     25  
 
    7.9     Affirmation of Representations and Warranties     26  
 
    7.10     Title     26  
 
    7.11     Proceedings Affecting Property     26  
 
    7.12     Disposal and Encumbrance of Property     27  
 
    7.13     Insurance     27  
 
    7.14     Performance of Obligations; Notice of Default     27  
 
    7.15     Restrictions Affecting Borrower     27  
 
    7.16     Use of Receipts; Limitation on Distributions     27  
 
    7.17     Budget     28  
 
    7.18     Management and Leasing Agreements; Subordination     28  
 
    7.19     Additional Documents     28  
 
    7.20     Survey     28  
 
    7.21     Borrower’s Accounts     28  
 
    7.22     Ineligible Securities     29  
 
    7.23     OFAC     29  
 
    7.24     Loan Expenses     29  
 
    7.25     Lender’s Action for Lender’s Own Protection Only     29  
 
    7.26     DSCR     29  
 
    7.27     Depository Relationship     29  
 
    7.28     Construction of Clubhouse     29  
 
                   
8.     EVENTS OF DEFAULT     29  
 
                   
9.     REMEDIES     32  
 
                   
10.     MISCELLANEOUS     33  
 
                   
 
    10.1     Additional Indebtedness     33  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
                     
                Page
 
 
    10.2     Additional Acts     33  
 
    10.3     Loan Agreement Governs     33  
 
    10.4     Additional Advances     33  
 
    10.5     Amendment; Waiver; Approval     33  
 
    10.6     Notice     34  
 
    10.7     Benefit; Assignment     34  
 
    10.8     Governing Law     35  
 
    10.9     Indemnity     35  
 
    10.10     Headings     35  
 
    10.11     No Partnership or Joint Venture     35  
 
    10.12     Time is of the Essence     35  
 
    10.13     Invalid Provisions     35  
 
    10.14     Offset     35  
 
    10.15     Acts by Lender     35  
 
    10.16     Binding Provisions     36  
 
    10.17     Counterparts     36  
 
    10.18     No Third Party Beneficiary     36  
 
    10.19     Publicity     36  
 
    10.20     Joint and Several Obligations     36  
 
    10.21     JURISDICTION AND VENUE     36  
 
    10.22     JURY WAIVER     36  

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CONSTRUCTION LOAN AGREEMENT
     This Construction Loan Agreement (“Agreement”) is dated as of November 12, 2009, by and between CAMPUS CREST AT STATESBORO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Borrower”), and THE PRIVATEBANK AND TRUST COMPANY, an Illinois state chartered bank, and its successors and assigns (“Lender”).
     1. RECITALS.
     1.1 Borrower is the fee owner of the Land (this and all other capitalized terms used in this Article 1 and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in Article 2 below).
     1.2 Borrower has requested that Lender make a construction loan to Borrower in the maximum principal amount of $16,130,000.00 to pay a portion of the amounts needed to finance the Project Costs associated with the construction of a student housing community consisting of eight (8), 4-story apartments buildings and a club house. Lender has agreed to make the Loan subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.
     1.3 In consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Borrower and Lender agree as follows:
     2. DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     2.1 “Applicable Laws” shall mean all laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, judgments, decrees or orders of any state, federal or local government or agency which are applicable to the Obligors and/or the Project.
     2.2 “Architect” shall mean James L. Browning, who shall perform architectural services with respect to the construction of the Improvements.
     2.3 “Architectural Contract” shall mean that certain contract dated January 19, 2009, as amended, between Borrower and the Architect regarding the architectural services to be performed by the Architect in connection with the construction of the Improvements, which is in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
     2.4 “Assignment of Agreements” shall mean that certain Assignment of Agreements Affecting Real Estate dated as of even date herewith from Borrower to Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, modified or supplemented and in effect from time to time.
     2.5 “Assignment of Leases and Rents” mean that certain Assignment of Leases and Rents dated as of even date herewith from Borrower to Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, modified or supplemented and in effect from time to time.
     2.6 “Available Proceeds” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 5.8 of this Agreement.

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     2.7 “Budget” shall mean the detailed budget of all costs to be incurred in connection with the Work, including both hard costs and soft costs, as set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto and made a part hereof.
     2.8 “Building” shall mean any one (1) of the buildings to be constructed on the Land as more particularly described in Recital 1.2 above and “Buildings” shall mean the eight (8) buildings to be constructed on the Land as more particularly described in Recital 1.2 above.
     2.9 ‘‘Business Day” shall mean each day excluding Saturdays, Sundays and any other day on which Lender is closed for business to the public.
     2.10 “Club House” shall mean the club house to be constructed as part of the Improvements.
     2.11 “Construction Commencement Date” shall mean the date which is on or prior to fifteen (15) days following the Loan Opening Date.
     2.12 “Construction Completion Date” shall mean on or before August 14, 2010.
     2.13 “Construction Contract” shall mean that certain guaranteed maximum price contract dated as of November 1, 2008 between Borrower and the Contractor regarding the general contracting services to be performed in connection with the construction of the Improvements, which is in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
     2.14 “Consultant” shall mean an independent architect or engineer selected by Lender. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit such Consultant from being an employee of Lender or any of Lenders’ affiliates.
     2.15 “Contractor” shall mean Campus Crest Construction, LLC, who shall perform general contracting services with respect to the construction of the Improvements.
     2.16 “Debt Service” shall mean, during any Quarter, the sum of all interest and principal payments on the Loan that are due and payable during such Quarter assuming the full Loan amount is amortized in equal monthly installments over a thirty (30) year period at the Notional Interest Rate (except as otherwise contemplated in Section 3.10(e), Section 7.17 and Section 7.26 hereof).
     2.17 “Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall mean the ratio of Operating Cash Flow during such Quarter to Debt Service during such Quarter.
     2.18 “Default Rate” shall mean the Interest Rate plus five percent (5%) per annum.
     2.19 “Engineer” shall mean Maxwell-Reddick and Associates, who shall perform engineering services with respect to the construction and operation of the Improvements and the Project.
     2.20 “Engineering Contract” shall mean that certain contract dated October 17, 2007 between Borrower and the Engineer regarding engineering services to be performed by the Engineer in connection with the construction of the Improvements, which is in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.

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     2.21 “Environmental Laws” shall mean any and all federal, state and local laws or statutes that relate to or impose liability or standards of conduct concerning public or occupational health and safety or the environment, as now or hereafter in effect and as have been or hereafter may be amended, modified or reauthorized, including without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq.). the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. §5101 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §2601 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. §7401 et seq.), the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. §300(f) et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. §651 et seq.), and all rules, regulations, codes, ordinances and guidance documents now or hereafter promulgated or published thereunder, and the provisions of any licenses, permits, orders and decrees now or hereafter issued pursuant to any of the foregoing.
     2.22 “Event of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8 of this Agreement.
     2.23 “Guarantor” shall mean Ted Rollins, Michael Hartnett, TXG, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company, Madiera Group, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and MXT Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, jointly and severally.
     2.24 “Guaranty” shall mean, collectively, the Guaranty of Payment and the Guaranty of Completion.
     2.25 “Guaranty of Completion” shall mean the Guaranty of Completion dated as of even date herewith from Guarantor in favor of Lender, guaranteeing completion of the Project and performance of Borrower’s other obligations under the Loan Documents.
     2.26 “Guaranty of Payment” shall mean the Guaranty of Payment dated as of even date herewith from the Guarantor in favor of Lender, guaranteeing the repayment of the Loan.
     2.27 “Hazardous Substances” shall mean:
     (a) Any substance, material, or waste that is included within the definitions of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic substances,” “toxic materials,” “toxic waste,” or words of similar import in any Environmental Law;
     (b) Those substances listed as hazardous substances by the United States Department of Transportation (or any successor agency) (49 C.F.R. 172.101 and amendments thereto) or by the Environmental Protection Agency (or any successor agency) (40 C.F.R. Part 302 and amendments thereto); and
     (c) Any substance, material, or waste that is petroleum, petroleum-related, or a petroleum by-product, asbestos or asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable, explosive, radioactive, freon gas, radon, or a pesticide, herbicide, or any other agricultural chemical.
     2.28 “Improvements” shall mean the Buildings and all other structures, the Club House, all paving, lighting, landscaping, utility lines and equipment and all other site improvements and all other improvements to be constructed on the Land in accordance with the Plans and Specifications.

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     2.29 “Indemnity Agreement” shall mean that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated as of even date herewith by Borrower and the Guarantor in favor of Lender.
     2.30 “Initial Advance” shall mean the first draw or disbursement made from the proceeds of the Loan.
     2.31 “Interest Rate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Note.
     2.32 “Interest Reserve” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 5.7 of this Agreement.
     2.33 “Land” shall mean the tract of land located in Statesboro, Georgia and legally described in Exhibit A attached hereto.
     2.34 “Leases” shall mean all leases now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of Tenants pertaining to the rental of space within a Building.
     2.35 “Letters of Credit” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.11 hereof.
     2.36 “Loan” shall mean the construction loan from Lender to Borrower in an amount not to exceed $16,130,000.00 in the aggregate which is to be disbursed pursuant to this Agreement and which loan shall otherwise be governed by the provisions hereof.
     2.37 “Loan Advance” shall mean a disbursement of all or any portion of the Loan.
     2.38 “Loan Documents” shall mean this Agreement, the Mortgage, the Note, the Assignment of Leases and Rents, the Assignment of Agreements, the Guaranty, the Indemnity Agreement and every other document now or hereafter evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in conjunction with the Loan, together with all amendments, restatements, supplements and modifications thereof.
     2.39 “Loan Expenses” shall mean, collectively, the expenses, charges, costs (including both hard costs and soft costs) and fees relating to the making, administration, negotiation, documentation or any other aspect of the Loan or relating to the performance of the Work, including, without limitation, Lender’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs in connection with the negotiation, documentation and enforcement of the Loan, the fees of the Consultant, all recording fees and charges, title insurance charges and premiums, escrow fees, fees of insurance consultants, costs of surveys and of other bonds required by the Title Company in connection with clearing title to the Real Property or the issuance of title reports, binders, policies and the like, and all other costs, expenses, charges and fees referred to in or necessitated by the terms of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
     2.40 “Loan Opening Date” shall mean November 12, 2009.
     2.41 “Maturity Date” shall mean February 12, 2012, subject to extension as provided in Section 3.10 hereof.
     2.42 “Mortgage” shall mean the Deed to Secure Debt encumbering the Real Property dated as of even date herewith by Borrower for the benefit of Lender to secure the Loan, as the same may be amended, restated, modified or supplemented and in effect from time to time.

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     2.43 “Note” shall mean the Promissory Note evidencing the Loan dated as of even date herewith by Borrower payable to the order of Lender in the original principal amount of $16,130,000.00, as the same may be amended, restated, modified or supplemented and in effect from time to time.
     2.44 “Notional Interest Rate” shall mean a rate of interest equal to the greatest of (i) seven and one-half percent (7.50%) per annum, (ii) three percent ( 3.00%) plus the yield (converted as necessary to an annual interest rate) on the United States Treasury Security (as hereinafter defined) having a maturity date closest to ten (10) years from the Determination Date (as hereinafter defined) as displayed in the Bloomberg Financial Markets system at approximately 8:00 a.m. Chicago, Illinois time on the second (2nd) Business Day preceding the date on which the Debt Service Coverage Ratio is calculated (the “Determination Date”), provided, however, if the Bloomberg Financial Markets system is no longer available, the Lender, in its sole discretion, shall designate another daily financial or governmental news service or publication of national circulation to be used to determine such yield and/or such spread and (iii) the actual greatest rate of interest accruing on the Loan on the Determination Date. As used herein, “United States Treasury Security” shall mean any actively traded United States Treasury bond, bill or note, and if more than one issue of United States Treasury Security is scheduled to mature on or about the Maturity Date then to the extent possible, the United States Treasury Security maturing most recently prior to the tenth anniversary of the original Maturity Date will be chosen as the basis of the yield.
     2.45 “Obligors” shall mean each of the Borrower and the Guarantor.
     2.46 “Operating Cash Flow” shall mean at the time of calculation, during any Quarter, all base rental revenue actually received by Borrower during such Quarter pursuant to signed Leases arising from the ownership and operation of the Property (excluding tenant security deposits and rent paid during such Quarter by any Tenant for more than three months of rental obligations), and any business interruption insurance proceeds in the event there is a casualty at the Property and some or all of the tenants are not making rental payments due to such casualty, less the sum of all costs, taxes, expenses and disbursements of every kind, nature or description due and payable during such Quarter in connection with the leasing, management, operation, maintenance and repair of the Property, fixtures, machinery, equipment, systems and apparatus located therein or used in connection therewith including management fees equal to the greater of (A) the actual management fees being charged or (B) 3.0% of gross revenues, but excluding (i) non-cash expenses, such as depreciation and amortization costs, (ii) state and federal income taxes, (iii) capital expenditures, (iv) debt service payable on the Loan, and (v) leasing commission fees. In determining Operating Cash Flow, extraordinary items of income, such as those resulting from casualty or condemnation or lease termination payments of Tenants, shall be deducted from income.
     2.47 “Permitted Exceptions” shall mean the exceptions to the title of the Real Property listed on Exhibit B attached hereto and all Leases of the Property (approved by Lender if such approval is required) executed in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.
     2.48 “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, business enterprise, trust, association, joint venture, partnership, governmental body or other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.
     2.49 “Personal Property” shall mean and include any and all furniture, furnishings, appliances, equipment and all fixtures (to the extent such fixtures are attached in a manner so as not to be deemed to be part of the Real Property) to be located at the Land which will be used or usable in connection with the ownership, development or operation of the Real Property and which will be owned, leased or otherwise possessed by Borrower or any of its affiliates.

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     2.50 “Plans and Specifications” shall mean, collectively, the architectural and engineering plans and specifications relating to the Work or any portion thereof, all of which must be acceptable to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.
     2.51 “Prime Rate” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Note.
     2.52 “Principal Balance” shall mean the unpaid principal balance of the Loan outstanding from time to time.
     2.53 “Project” shall mean the Improvements developed in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
     2.54 “Project Costs” shall mean each of the following items, but only to the extent specifically set forth in the Budget and only to the extent specifically required to complete the Project:
     (a) The actual hard costs of completing construction of the Improvements, including demolition and environmental remediation costs;
     (b) The actual costs of acquiring the Land and acquiring and installing the Personal Property;
     (c) Premiums for title, casualty, liability and other insurance required by Lender;
     (d) The cost of recording and filing the applicable Loan Documents;
     (e) Real estate taxes and other assessments which Borrower is obligated to pay during the term of the Loan;
     (f) Interest, fees and similar charges payable by Borrower to Lender hereunder or under the Note or any of the other Loan Documents;
     (g) Legal and other closing costs;
     (h) Architectural, engineering and consulting fees;
     (i) Such other soft costs as may be set forth in the Budget or as may be hereafter approved in writing by Lender; and
     (j) All other Loan Expenses.
     2.55 “Projected Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall mean the ratio of Projected Operating Cash Flow during such Quarter to Debt Service during such Quarter.
     2.56 “Projected Operating Cash Flow” shall mean at the time of calculation, during any Quarter, all base rental revenue projected to be received by Borrower during such Quarter pursuant to signed Leases arising from the ownership and operation of the Property (excluding tenant security deposits and rent to be paid during such Quarter by any Tenant for more than three months of rental obligations), and any business interruption insurance proceeds in the event there is a casualty at the Property and some or all of the tenants are not making rental payments due to such casualty, less the sum of all projected costs, taxes, expenses and disbursements of every kind, nature or description approved by

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Lender which would be due and payable during such Quarter in connection with the leasing, management, operation, maintenance and repair of the Property, fixtures, machinery, equipment, systems and apparatus located therein or used in connection therewith including management fees equal to the greater of (A) the actual management fees being charged or (B) 3.0% of gross revenues, but excluding (i) non-cash expenses, such as depreciation and amortization costs, (ii) state and federal income taxes, (iii) capital expenditures, (iv) debt service payable on the Loan, and (v) leasing commission fees. In determining Operating Cash Flow, extraordinary items of income, such as those resulting from casualty or condemnation or lease termination payments of Tenants, shall be deducted from income.
     2.57 “Property” shall mean the Real Property, the Buildings, the Club House, and the Personal Property (whether before or after completion of the Work) and all other tangible and intangible assets benefitting or otherwise appertaining to the Project, including, without limitation, all of the collateral for the Loan described in the Loan Documents.
     2.58 “Quarter” shall mean any calendar three-month period prior to the date of such calculation.
     2.59 “Real Property” shall mean the Land, the improvements and all easements and appurtenants thereto.
     2.60 “Reserves” shall mean the reserves described in Section 5.7 below.
     2.61 “Retainage” shall mean the portion of each Loan Advance retained by Lender in accordance with Section 5.5 below.
     2.62 “State” shall mean the State of Georgia.
     2.63 “Subcontractor” shall mean any person or entity having a contract with Contractor or any Subcontractor for the construction, equipping or supplying by such Subcontractor of any portion of the Project.
     2.64 “Subcontracts” shall mean the subcontracts now or hereafter entered into by the Contractor or Borrower for the construction of any of the Improvements or the installation of any of the Personal Property or the performance of any other aspect of the Work, together with all sub-subcontracts, material or equipment purchase orders, equipment leases and other agreements entered into by the Contractor, any subcontractor or any other party supplying labor or materials in connection with the Work.
     2.65 “Survey” shall mean the plat of survey of the Real Property as described in Section 4.2 below.
     2.66 “Tenants” shall mean all tenants now or hereafter occupying space within the Buildings or at the Property pursuant to validly existing Leases.
     2.67 “Title Company” shall mean Chicago Title Insurance Company.
     2.68 “Title Policy” shall mean the title insurance policy described in Section 4.4 below.
     2.69 “Unmatured Default” shall mean an event or circumstance that with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

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     2.70 “Work” shall mean the performance of all work to be performed and the supplying of all materials to be supplied in connection with the building, furnishing, fixturing and equipping of the Project, all in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and with the Plans and Specifications, the Budget and the other documentation approved by Lender.
     3. COMMITMENT TO LEND.
     3.1 Loan Amount; Prepayment. The Lender agrees to lend to Borrower, and Borrower may borrow from Lender from time to time prior to the Maturity Date the maximum aggregate principal amount of $16,130,000.00 for the purposes, upon the terms, and subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement. The Loan is not a revolving credit facility and, accordingly, any portion of the Principal Balance that is repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.
     3.2 Loan Advances Evidenced by Note. All Loan Advances hereunder shall be evidenced by the Note, which shall be executed and delivered by Borrower simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement.
     3.3 Calculation of Interest. Interest shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of the Note.
     3.4 Payments of Interest and Principal. Payments of principal and interest due under this Agreement shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Note.
     3.5 Default Rate. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (which has not been waived in writing by Lender) under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and after the Maturity Date or following the acceleration of the maturity of the Loan, Lender, at its option, may, if permitted under Applicable Law, do one or both of the following: (a) increase the rate of interest on the Principal Balance and any other amounts then owing by Borrower to Lender to the Default Rate until paid in full and (b) add any unpaid accrued interest to principal and such sum shall bear interest therefrom until paid in full at the Default Rate. Neither the Interest Rate nor the Default Rate shall exceed the maximum rate permitted by Applicable Law under any circumstance.
     3.6 Late Charge. If any payment under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (with the exception of the final payment due at maturity) is not made within ten days after such payment is due, then, in addition to the payment of the amount so due, Borrower shall pay to Lender a “late charge” equal to five percent (5.0%) of the amount of that payment. This late charge may be assessed without notice, shall be immediately due and payable and shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies available to Lender. The Borrower agrees that the damages to be sustained by the. Lender for the detriment caused by any late payment are extremely difficult and impractical to ascertain, and that the amount of five cents for each one dollar due is a reasonable estimate of such damages, does not constitute interest, and is not a penalty.
     3.7 Fees. Lender has fully earned a non-refundable loan fee in the amount of $161,300.00, and, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the unpaid balance of such fee, if any, shall be due and payable by Borrower to Lender.
     3.8 Equity Requirement. Borrower shall demonstrate an investment in the Project of at least $6,453,070.00 (which may be reduced to $5,380,070.00 pursuant to Section 3.9 below) (the “Equity Requirements”), which amount shall be so disbursed prior to or simultaneously with the Initial Advance. The amount of the Equity Requirements represented by the Land and any improvements thereon shall be

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valued at the cost to the Borrower of the Land and such improvements, unless otherwise approved by Lender in writing.
     3.9 Earn Out Provision. $1,073,000.00 of the Loan amount (the “Earn-Out Proceeds”) shall be held back and shall not be disbursed until the Project has achieved a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.25 to 1.10. Lender shall not be required to disburse more than $15,057,000.00 until such time as the requirement set forth in this Section 3.9 has been satisfied. The Earn-Out Proceeds shall be disbursed directly to Borrower upon satisfaction of the condition contained in this Section 3.9.
     3.10 Extension of Maturity Date. The Borrower shall have one (1) option to extend the Maturity Date to February 12, 2013 upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
     (a) Extension Request. The Borrower shall deliver written notice of such request (the “Extension Request”) to Lender not earlier than the date which is ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date and not later than the date which is thirty (30) days prior to the Maturity Date;
     (b) Payment of the Extension Fee. Borrower shall pay to Lender an extension fee in the amount of fifty (50) basis points on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan at the time of such extension;
     (c) No Default. On the date the Extension Request is submitted, there shall exist no Event of Default, and on the Maturity Date, there shall exist no Unmatured Default or Event of Default;
     (d) Certificate of Occupancy. Borrower has obtained and delivered to Lender a certificate of occupancy for the entire Project from the applicable governmental entity.
     (e) DSCR. The Project shall have achieved a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.25 to 1.0; provided, however, that (i) Borrower shall have the right to make a principal repayment on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan in order to comply with the required Debt Service Coverage Ratio, and such reduced outstanding principal balance will be utilized in re-calculating Debt Service, and (ii) in the event the Earn-Out Proceeds have not been disbursed to Borrower in accordance with Section 3.9 above, the Loan amount for purposes of calculating Debt Service shall not include the Earn-Out Proceeds.
3.11 Letters of Credit.
     (a) Issuance and Purpose. Lender agrees to issue one or more letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”) under and pursuant to an application and Master Letter of Credit Agreement of Lender duly executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender (collectively, the “Letter of Credit Application”), which Letters of Credit shall be issued for the benefit of the City of Statesboro or such other governmental agency or private vendor (the “Beneficiary”) to assure the performance by Borrower of certain public improvements with respect to the Project or non-public on-site or off-site improvements with respect to the Project or the payment of amounts related to furniture or equipment to be installed at the Project, all as approved by Lender and the Beneficiary. The Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and shall have expiration dates no later than the earlier of (i) twelve (12) months from the date of issuance, and (ii) the Maturity Date. The face amount of each Letter of Credit shall reduce the amount of the Loan available for disbursement and all draws against a Letter of Credit shall constitute disbursements of proceeds of the Loan (until repaid by Borrower), shall bear interest at the Default Rate and shall be secured by the Mortgage

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and other Loan Documents. Upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit, Borrower shall cause the Title Company to issue a Letter of Credit Endorsement to the Lender’s title policy referencing such Letter of Credit. Borrower shall apply to the Beneficiary, at appropriate intervals as reasonably requested by Lender, for reduction in the amount of the Letter of Credit to reflect the construction, in whole or part, of the improvements for which such Letter of Credit was issued, if applicable, and the amount of the Loan available for disbursement shall be increased by the amount of any such reduction. To the extent that the cost of work or materials covered by any Letter is Credit is included in the Budget, Lender will disburse to Borrower proceeds of the Loan to cover such costs as they are incurred by Borrower, subject to Borrower’s compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the adjustment to the Loan amount commensurate with any change in the face amount of each Letter of Credit.
     (b) Draws. The Beneficiary shall be entitled to draw on the Letters of Credit upon presentation of a sight draft to Lender on or before 5:00 p.m. Chicago time during any Business Day in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Letters(s) of Credit. Borrower shall reimburse Lender for any amount drawn under the Letters of Credit plus interest thereon at the Default Rate (or at the rate set forth in the Letter of Credit application, whichever is higher) within two (2) Business Days after the date such draft is paid by Lender and failure to reimburse Lender by such date shall constitute an additional Event of Default hereunder without notice to Borrower of any kind, provided, however, that it is the intent of the parties that Loan proceeds will be advanced to repay any draw under a Letter of Credit hereunder, so long as: (i) no other Event of Default exists, (ii) the Loan is in balance, (iii) Loan proceeds for the work which was the basis of Beneficiary making a draw under the Letter of Credit have not previously been disbursed by Lender, and (iv) Beneficiary certifies to Lender that the work which was the basis of Beneficiary making a draw under the Letter of Credit has been completed to Beneficiary’s satisfaction.
     (c) Letter of Credit Fee. Borrower shall pay to Lender a fee for issuance of the Letters of Credit equal to two percent (2.0%) per annum (computed on the basis of a year of 360,-days and the actual number of days of the stated term of the Letters of Credit) of the aggregate stated amount of Letters of Credit issued by Lender. Such fee shall be payable quarterly in advance with the first such payment to be made on the date of issuance of the first Letter of Credit.
     (d) Termination of Letters of Credit. If the Letters of Credit have not been presented for a draw pursuant to their respective terms, the Letters of Credit shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of the stated expiry date thereof or the date such Letters of Credit are returned to Lender. In no event shall the liens and security interests created by the Loan Documents be released unless or until the Letters of Credit have all been terminated. In the event a Letter of Credit is terminated or the face amount thereof is reduced, or in the event a Letter of Credit has been drawn on by the Beneficiary but Borrower has repaid all amounts due Lender in connection with such draw under Section 3.11(b) above, the amount of such Letter of Credit, if terminated, or the reduced face amount of such Letter of Credit, if applicable (or the amount of such repayment by Borrower), shall be available for disbursement provided no Event of Default has occurred.
     4. LOAN DOCUMENTS. Prior to the Initial Advance, Borrower shall execute and/or deliver to Lender those of the following documents and other items required to be executed and/or delivered by Borrower, and shall cause to be executed and/or delivered to Lender those of the following documents and other items required to be executed and/or delivered by others, all of which documents

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and other items shall contain such provisions as shall be required to conform to this Agreement and otherwise shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Lender:
     4.1 The Loan Documents.
     4.2 A plat of survey (“Survey”) of the Real Property made by a land surveyor licensed in the State, which Survey must be satisfactory to the Lender, showing:
     (a) the location of all existing foundations, driveways, parking areas, number of parking spaces, fences and other improvements on the Land including the Project;
     (b) the location (and recording numbers, to the extent recorded) of all visible or recorded easements (including appurtenant easements), water courses, drains, sewers, public and private roads (including the names and widths thereof and recording numbers for the dedications thereof), other rights of way, and curb cuts, if any, within, adjacent to or serving the Real Property or to which the Real Property is subject, and the proposed location of any such easements to be granted; and that all portions of the Project will have direct access to dedicated public roads;
     (c) the location of the servient estate of any easements, if the Land is the dominant estate thereunder;
     (d) the common street address of the Real Property and the dimensions, boundaries and acreage or square footage of the Land;
     (e) that all foundations and other structures under construction and all other improvements on the Land, are placed within the lot and building lines and in compliance with all deed restrictions, recorded plats, other restrictions of record and ordinances relating to the location thereof (and, to the extent that any deed restrictions, recorded plats, other restrictions of record or ordinances require any structure to be set back specified distances from any line, showing said line and the measured distance of said structure, from said line);
     (f) that there are no encroachments onto the Land from improvements located on adjoining property;
     (g) any above-ground evidence of utility lines;
     (h) if the Real Property comprises more than one parcel, interior lines and other data sufficient to insure contiguity; and
     (i) such additional information which may be reasonably required by Lender or the Title Insurance Company.
     The Survey shall be made in accordance with (i) the 2005 survey standards of the American Land Title Association and American Congress on Surveying and Mapping including items 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7(a) and (b), 8, 9, 10 and 11(a), of Table A thereof and (ii) the laws of the State. To the extent that there is any conflict or inconsistency among the Survey standards described above, the more restrictive standard shall apply. The Survey shall be dated not later than sixty (60) days prior to the date of this Agreement, and shall bear a proper certificate by the surveyor, which certificate shall recite compliance with the laws and

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standards enumerated above, shall include the legal description of the Land and shall run in favor of Borrower, Lender and the Title Company.
     4.3 Borrower, at its expense, shall obtain (or cause to be obtained) and deliver to Lender certificates evidencing the policies of insurance as provided in the Mortgage.
     4.4 An ALTA 2006 Loan Policy of Title Insurance (the “Title Policy”) issued by the Title Company in the full amount of the Note insuring that the Mortgage will be a first priority lien upon the fee simple title to the Real Property to the extent of advances of the Loan made by Lender from time to time under this Agreement, subject to no liens, claims, exceptions or encumbrances except the Permitted Exceptions and containing the following endorsements (to the extent the Title Company is permitted to issue such endorsements):
     (a) Endorsements for Interim Certification;
     (b) Modified ALTA Broad Form 3.1-06 Zoning Endorsement (in the form modified for construction loans), including coverage for parking and for loading docks and bays and deleting the marketability limitation, based upon the completion of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications;
     (c) Modified Comprehensive Endorsement (Endorsement 9.3-06) (in form modified for construction loans);
     (d) Access Endorsement (ALTA Endorsement 17-06);
     (e) Survey Endorsement;
     (f) Tax Parcel Endorsement (ALTA Endorsement 18-06 or 18.1-06 as applicable);
     (g) Creditors’ rights endorsement (ALTA Endorsement 21-06);
     (h) Contiguity Endorsement, if applicable (ALTA Endorsement 19-06);
     (i) Utility Facilities Endorsement;
     (j) Usury Endorsement;
     (k) Environmental Protection Lien Endorsement;
     (l) Pending Disbursement (Future Advance) Endorsement (ALTA Endorsement 14-06); and
     (m) Such additional endorsements as may be reasonably required by Lender based upon its review of the Title Policy and Survey.
     4.5 Copies of all recorded documents described in the Title Policy.
     4.6 Current Uniform Commercial Code, federal and state tax lien and judgment searches, pending suit and litigation searches and bankruptcy court filings searches covering each Obligor and disclosing no matters objectionable to Lender.

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     4.7 Certificates executed by the Architect and the Engineer satisfactory in form and content to Lender.
     4.8 Certified copies of the Construction Contract, Architectural Contract, the Engineering Contract, and, to the extent available, all licenses, permits and governmental approvals necessary for the construction, use or operation of the Project and all other documents and instruments relating to performance of the Work that may be reasonably requested by Lender.
     4.9 Opinion letter from legal counsel for Borrower and the Guarantor (which counsel must be approved by Lender with respect to the issuance of such opinion) opining to the authority of said parties to execute, deliver and perform their respective obligations under the Loan Documents, to the validity and binding effect and enforceability of the Loan Documents and to such other matters as Lender and its counsel shall reasonably require.
     4.10 A soil test report prepared by a licensed soil engineer approved by Lender and otherwise satisfactory in all respects to Lender containing, among other things, boring logs and the locations of all borings and confirming that no condition exists with respect to the Land which would cause subsidence of any portion of the Land and showing that no state of facts exists which would adversely affect the completion of the Work in accordance with the Plans and Specifications or would require any costs with respect thereto not otherwise provided for in the Budget.
     4.11 Evidence that (a) no portion of the vertical Improvements is located in an area designated by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development as having special flood hazards, or if any portion of the vertical Improvements is so located, evidence that flood insurance is in effect; and (b) no portion of the Real Property is located in a federally, state or locally designated wetland or other type of government protected area, or if any portion of the Real Property is so located, evidence that the wetlands will not be impacted by the Work.
     4.12 Certified copies of (a) Borrower’s articles of organization, including all amendments thereto; (b) the operating agreement of Borrower, including all amendments thereto; (c) the articles of organization and operating agreement for each manager and/or managing member of Borrower, and (d) such documents as Lender deems appropriate evidencing the authority of Borrower to borrow the proceeds of the Loan and execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
     4.13 A form of Lease.
     4.14 Certified copies of all service contracts, development agreements and other material agreements affecting the use, development or operation of the Project, if any, executed by the Borrower.
     4.15 Evidence that the environmental condition of the Property is, and the environmental condition of the Project upon completion will be, satisfactory to Lender. Such evidence shall include, but shall not be limited to, a Phase I Environmental Audit certified to Borrower and Lender. Such testing and investigation shall be performed by an environmental professional acceptable to Lender in a manner satisfactory to Lender.
     4.16 Evidence that, as of the date of the Initial Advance, there has been no material adverse change in the financial or other projections for the Project, the physical condition of the Property or the financial condition of the Borrower or Guarantor since the date of the most recent financial statements or projections delivered to Lender or the most recent inspections of the condition of the Property made by the Consultant, as the case may be.

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     4.17 An MAI appraisal prepared in accordance with the requirements of FIRREA by a licensed or certified appraiser acceptable to Lender indicating that the amount of the Loan is not more than sixty-four and two-tenths percent (64.2%) of the aggregate fair market “as-stabilized” value of the Project.
     4.18 A reasonably detailed Project development and construction schedule in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender.
     4.19 The consent of the Contractor, the Architect and the Engineer to the collateral assignment of the Construction Contract, the Architectural Contract and the Engineering Contract, respectively, pursuant to the Assignment of Agreements.
     4.20 The Plans and Specifications, which have been approved by Borrower and the Contractor and approved by the appropriate governmental authorities, including detailed descriptions (with drawings and specifications).
     5. DISBURSEMENT OF THE LOAN.
     5.1 Conditions Precedent in General. In addition to the other conditions set forth herein, the obligation of Lender to make the Initial Advance and each subsequent Loan Advance under this Agreement shall be conditioned upon and subject to the payment to Lender of all loan fees then owing from Borrower to Lender and to satisfaction of all of the following conditions:
     (a) All representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be true in all material respects on and as of the date of such disbursement.
     (b) Borrower shall have performed all of its obligations under all Loan Documents which are required to be performed on or prior to the date of such disbursement.
     (c) The Loan shall not be “out of balance” as determined under Section 5.8 below, and the disbursement shall not cause the Loan to be “out of balance.”
     (d) There shall be no material adverse change in the financial condition of Borrowed or any Guarantor as reasonably determined by Lender.
     (e) No Event of Default shall have occurred that has not been waived in writing by Lender, and no Unmatured Default shall then exist.
     (f) No litigation or proceedings are pending (including proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code) against Borrower, Guarantor or the Project, which litigation or proceedings, in the reasonable judgement of Lender, would adversely affect Borrower’s or Guarantor’s ability to perform its respective obligations under the Loan Documents.
     5.2 Use of Loan Proceeds; Inspections of the Work. The proceeds of the Loan disbursed to Borrower shall be used by Borrower solely for the purpose of paying (or reimbursement to others for payment of) items of Project Cost actually incurred by Borrower, and, in connection therewith, no Project Cost shall include expenses relating to any development, construction, operating or other cost attributable to any project other than the Project specifically described in this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, all inspections of the Work made by Lender, the Consultant or their respective agents, employees and designees shall be solely for Lender’s own information and

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shall not be deemed to have been made for or on account of Borrower or any other party. Borrower hereby specifically relieves Lender of any and all liability or responsibility relating in any way whatsoever to the construction of the Project, including but not limited to, the work thereat, the material or labor supplied in connection therewith, and any errors, inconsistencies or other defects in the Project or the Plans and Specifications.
     5.3 Disbursement Requests.
     (a) Borrower shall request and Lender shall be required to make disbursements of the Loan not more frequently than once each calendar month (except that up to 3 times during the term of the Loan, Borrower may submit twice monthly disbursements of the Loan). Lender may at any time take such action as it deems appropriate to verify that the conditions precedent to each disbursement have been satisfied, including, without limitation, verification of any amounts due under the Construction Contract or any Subcontract. Borrower agrees to cooperate with Lender in any such action. If in the course of any such verification, any amount shown on any contract or subcontract entered into for the performance of any portion of the Work, or any application for payment, sworn statement or waiver of lien is subject to a possible discrepancy, such discrepancy shall be resolved by Borrower to Lender’s satisfaction. Each request for disbursement shall be made within ten (10) Business Days of the requested date of disbursement, by a letter from the chief financial officer of Borrower, addressed to Lender, specifying in detail the amount and mode of each disbursement and accompanied by the following, all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender:
  (i)   An Owner’s Sworn Statement and disbursement request;
 
  (ii)   A Contractor’s Application for Payment and Sworn Contractor’s Statement from Contractor, and a statement of a duly authorized officer of Contractor that all items of construction cost have been incorporated into the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, together with waivers of lien with respect to the current disbursement and all previous disbursements from the Contractor and all subcontractors and materialmen to whom payment is to be made, as are required by the Title Company as a condition to issuing the date-down endorsement described in subparagraph 5.3(b) below;
 
  (iii)   A certificate of the Contractor certifying (based on its diligent investigation of the Project and the Work then performed) (A) that all construction to the date of the request for disbursement has been completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications; (B) that the percentage of completion of each component of the Work; (C) its approval of the request for disbursement; (D) that there has been no material deviation from the contract amount under the Construction Contract or any Subcontract or from the projected time of completion of any component of the Work; and (E) that the remaining undisbursed funds of the Loan (after giving effect to all amounts previously certified for payment plus the amount then requested shall be sufficient to pay all costs required to complete the construction of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications;

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  (iv)   An inspection report of the Consultant (to be obtained by Lender) certifying the percentages of completion of the components of the Work and setting forth the amount authorized for disbursement and such other matters as Lender may require (including compliance with the Plans and Specifications). It is understood and agreed by Borrower that any and all inspections of the Work made by Lender, the Consultant or their respective agents, employees and/or designees shall be solely for Lender’s own information and shall not be deemed to have been made for or on account of Borrower or any other party, and Lender shall have no liability or responsibility relating in any way whatsoever to the construction of the Project, including, but not limited to, the work thereon, the material or labor supplied in connection therewith, and any errors, inconsistencies or other defects in the Plans and Specifications; and
 
  (v)   Such other documents, assignments, certificates and opinions as are required by the Title Company, or as may be reasonably required by Lender.
     (b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, Lender shall not be required to make any disbursement of the Loan pursuant to this Agreement until the Title Company is prepared to issue an endorsement to the Title Policy, updating the same to the date of such disbursement and increasing the amount of coverage thereunder to the Principal Balance (taking into account the then current disbursement), and insuring the lien of the Mortgage to be superior to all defects in title other than the Permitted Exceptions and other exceptions hereafter approved by Lender in writing.
     (c) No disbursement of any amount shown in the Budget as a contingency reserve shall by made without Lender’s approval with respect to the type and amount of the requested expenditure.
     5.4 Certifications, Representations and Warranties. Each request for disbursement by Borrower shall constitute (a) Borrower’s certification that the representations and warranties contained in Article 6 below are true and correct in all material respects as of the date of such request, (b) Borrower’s certification that Borrower is in compliance with the conditions contained in this Article 5, and (c) Borrower’s representation and warranty to Lender, with respect to the Work, materials and other items for which payment is requested that (i) such Work and materials have been incorporated into the Project (except for stored materials approved by Lender pursuant to Section 5.12 below), free and clear of liens, claims and encumbrances, (ii) the value thereof is as estimated therein, (iii) such Work and materials substantially conform to the Plans and Specifications, this Agreement and all Applicable Laws, and (iv) the requisitioned value of such Work and materials and the amounts of all other items of cost for which payment is requested by Borrower have theretofore been in fact paid for in cash by Borrower or the same are then due and owing by Borrower and (unless Lender disburses funds directly to the parties performing the Work or to the Title Company) will in fact be paid in cash by Borrower within five days after Borrower’s receipt of the requested disbursement. Neither review nor approval by Lender of requests for disbursement or any information contained therein or any other information provided to Lender in accordance with the other provisions of this Article 5 shall constitute the acceptance or approval by Lender of any portion of the Work.

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     5.5 Amount of Disbursements; Retainage. Subject to the other conditions and limitations set forth herein, the amount of each disbursement shall be the amount requested by Borrower; provided, however, that (a) Lender shall have the right to retain 10% of each “hard cost” item of Project Costs (other than (i) amounts requested for payment to suppliers of materials only who have either fully delivered all materials or delivered such portion thereof whereby it is reasonable and necessary to fully pay for such materials and (ii) amounts requested for payment to subcontractors whose work has been completed and who have furnished a final lien waiver and release), which Retainage shall be disbursed in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.10 below, and (b) in no event shall Lender be obligated to disburse for any item an amount in excess of the amount allocated for such item pursuant to the Budget (as the Budget may be revised as permitted herein).
     5.6 Costs. For purposes of this Agreement: (a) the cost of labor and material (except stored and unincorporated materials) furnished for the Work shall be deemed to be incurred by Borrower when the labor and material have been incorporated into the Project and the payment therefor is due and payable, (b) the cost of stored and unincorporated materials shall be deemed to be incurred by Borrower when such materials are purchased by Borrower, (c) the cost of services (other than labor included in the Work) shall be deemed to be incurred by Borrower when the services are actually rendered and the payment therefor is due and payable, (d) real estate taxes, interest and insurance premiums shall be deemed to be incurred by Borrower when such items become due and payable, and (e) any other costs shall be deemed to be incurred by Borrower when the payment therefor is due and payable, but not before the value to be received in return for such cost has been received by Borrower.
     5.7 Reserves. In addition to any reserves for specific line items that are already established in the Budget, if an Event of Default or Unmatured Default has occurred, Lender may establish and set aside out of the undisbursed proceeds of the Loan, reserves (collectively, the “Reserves”) in such amounts as may be reasonably estimated by Lender from time to time to provide for payment of the items of Project Cost as the same may accrue or become payable prior to the repayment in full of the Loan. Amounts set aside as Reserves shall not be available for disbursement to Borrower for any purpose other than payment of the item or group or items for which the Reserve was established. Based upon the facts then available to Lender, Lender may adjust and reallocate the amount of any Reserve from time to time. Items for which Reserves may be established shall include (i) interest on the Loan, (ii) real estate taxes and assessments, and (iii) premiums on insurance policies and bonds (if any) required to be furnished by Borrower hereunder. Borrower hereby acknowledges that Lender has established and set aside out of the Loan, an interest reserve (the “Interest Reserve”) in the amount of $400,000.00 for the payment of interest on the Loan as the same may accrue or become payable prior to the repayment in full of the Loan. Amounts set aside as the Interest Reserve shall not be available for disbursement to Borrower for any purpose other than payment of interest. Disbursement of the Interest Reserve shall be made only if there is negative cash flow for the Property and the Interest Reserve shall be used only to the extent of the excess of the negative cash flow to pay the interest on the Loan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not be required to pay interest on the Interest Reserve unless funds are disbursed from such Interest Reserve. To the extent Reserves are established for any of the items set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) above and provided that (i) no Event of Default or Unmatured Default hereunder has occurred, and (ii) the Loan is not out of balance, as described in Section 5.8 below, Lender may, and at the request of Borrower shall, disburse the Reserves for the respective purposes for which they have been set aside, either by payment of items for which the Reserves have been set aside, or by reimbursement to Borrower for payment so made by Borrower; provided that nothing herein shall impose upon Lender any obligations whatsoever to see to the proper allocation of any such monies by Borrower.

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     5.8 Loan In Balance.
     (a) At all times prior to repayment of the Loan in full, (i) the sum of (A) the undisbursed proceeds from the Loan (net of any unpaid accrued interest on the Loan) allocated to each line item in the Budget (including any reserve specifically set aside for such line item) plus (B) the aggregate amount of all amounts deposited by Borrower pursuant to Section 5.8(c) (the aggregate amount of such proceeds being hereinafter referred to as the “Available Proceeds”) must be sufficient, in Lender’s sole and absolute determination, to pay the unpaid costs and expenses that will be incurred to complete such item, and (ii) the aggregate Available Proceeds must be sufficient, in Lender’s reasonable determination, to pay all Project Costs remaining unpaid and all operating, management and other expenses of the Project.
     (b) If Lender determines that (i) the costs and expenses to complete any line item in the Budget exceeds the Available Proceeds allocated therefor, or (ii) the Project Costs remaining unpaid and all estimated operating, management and other expenses of the Project, exceed the sum of the Available Proceeds, then the Loan shall be deemed “out of balance” to the extent of such excess.
     (c) If Lender deems the Loan to be out of balance as aforesaid, Borrower shall, within ten (10) days after written request by Lender, deposit into an account maintained at Lender (and pledged to Lender as additional security for the Loan) an amount equal to the excess amount or amounts determined pursuant to subparagraphs (a) and (b) above of this Section 5.8 (the “Balancing Deposit”‘) The sums thus deposited with Lender will be disbursed by Lender to complete the Work prior to any further disbursement of Loan proceeds. If such deposit is not made within such time, an Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred. No interest shall be payable to Borrower on the amounts so deposited pursuant to this subparagraph. Anything to the contrary contained in this Section 5.8 notwithstanding, in the event that Borrower is required to deposit the Balancing Deposit and the Project is thereafter completed with subsequent savings that, had said savings occurred prior to the requirement of the Balancing Deposit, would have rendered all or a portion of the Balancing Deposit to be unnecessary, Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement from Lender equal to the lesser of (a) the amount of such subsequent savings, and (b) the amount of the Balancing Deposit.
     (d) Lender shall not be required to disburse any portion of the Loan at any time that the Loan is “out of balance” or if the requested disbursement would cause the Loan to be “out of balance.”
     5.9 Escrow; Application of Disbursements.
     (a) Lender shall make each requested disbursement of the Loan within ten (10) Business Days after all of the conditions precedent to such disbursement set forth in this Article have been satisfied (including delivery of all documentation required under Section 5.3 above), except that Lender, in its discretion, may make payments of Project Costs directly to Borrower (or, if an Unmatured Default or Event of Default exists hereunder, to the person or entity Lender determines is entitled to such payment or jointly to Borrower and such person or entity).
     (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall not be responsible, liable or obligated to the contractors, subcontractors, suppliers, materialmen, laborers, architects, engineers, or any other parties, for services or work performed, or for goods delivered by them or

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any of them, in and upon the Land or employed directly or indirectly in the performance of the Work, or for any debts or claims whatsoever accruing in favor of any such parties and against Borrower or others, or against the Project. It is expressly understood and agreed that Borrower is not and shall not be an agent of Lender for any purpose whatsoever. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, advances made at Lender’s option, directly to any contractor, subcontractor or supplier of labor or materials, or any other party, shall not be deemed a recognition by Lender of any third party beneficiary status of any such person or entity.
     (c) Borrower covenants and agrees that except for the Earn Out Proceeds, it shall receive all advances of Loan proceeds to be made hereunder by Lender as a trust fund and that Borrower shall withdraw and use said funds solely for the payment of the bills for the labor and materials used in the performance of the Work for which such Loan funds were requested by Borrower, and for the payment of the other items of Project Cost for which such Loan proceeds were requested by Borrower, and for no other purpose whatsoever; however, nothing herein shall impose upon Lender any obligation whatsoever to see to the proper application of any such monies by Borrower.
     (d) Whenever so requested by Lender, Borrower shall promptly furnish Lender written evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that all monies theretofore advanced by Lender pursuant to this Agreement have actually been paid or applied in payment of the cost of performance of the Work and in payment of the other items of Project Cost for which such funds were advanced by Lender, and until such evidence is produced, at the option of Lender, no future or additional payments or advances of Loan funds need be made hereunder.
     5.10 Release of Retainage. Retainage(s) shall be released as follows:
     (a) Retainage on any Subcontract shall be released within thirty days after such Subcontract has been fully performed and the following conditions have been satisfied:
  (i)   Borrower has delivered final and unconditional waivers of lien from the subcontractor whose individual Subcontract has been fully performed to the Title Company with copies to Lender;
 
  (ii)   All conditions precedent to disbursement of proceeds of the Loan as set forth in this Agreement have been fully satisfied; and
 
  (iii)   Lender has received a certificate in writing signed by a duly authorized officer of Contractor certifying that the Work provided for in the Subcontract has been fully and satisfactorily completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, and in substantial compliance with all Applicable Laws, and the Consultant has approved all such Work.
     (b) Final disbursement of construction Retainages to the Contractor for the Work not previously released shall be made upon satisfaction of the following conditions in addition to satisfaction of the other conditions precedent for disbursement of proceeds of the Loan by Lender:
  (i)   Borrower has delivered to Lender (A) a certificate in writing signed by a duly authorized officer of the Contractor certifying that all obligations of the Contractor under the Construction Contract and all obligations of the

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      subcontractors under the Subcontracts have been fully performed, and (B) a certificate signed by the Contractor, certifying that the construction of the Work has been completed in all respects in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and the use and occupancy of the Project is permitted under all Applicable Laws;
 
  (ii)   If requested by Lender, Lender shall have received a certificate in writing signed by the Consultant certifying that the construction of the Work has been substantially completed in all material respects in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and the use and occupancy of the Project is permitted under all Applicable Laws;
 
  (iii)   Borrower has delivered to Lender all applicable licenses or permits necessary for the use of the Project, including without limitation, a certificate of occupancy the Project (or a local equivalent, if applicable);
 
  (iv)   Borrower has delivered to Lender certificates of fire and extended coverage insurance as herein required (or, if requested by Lender, copies of such policies), and if any Tenants are in occupancy, rent loss insurance in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, with Lender named as mortgagee and as an additional insured party and loss payee, as applicable;
 
  (v)   The Title Company is unconditionally prepared to issue its final updated date down endorsement covering the Principal Balance of the Loan, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions and other exceptions approved by Lender in writing, and containing its final forms of Comprehensive Endorsement 1 and ALTA 3.1 Zoning Endorsement (without exception and based on as-built conditions), and including full coverage against all mechanics’ liens and such other endorsements as are required under Section 4.4 above; and
 
  (vi)   Borrower has delivered to the Title Company and Lender final and unconditional waivers of lien from the Contractor and all subcontractors and materialmen who have supplied labor or material in connection with the Work and who have not previously submitted such final waivers.
     5.11 Lender’s Representatives. Lender, at Borrower’s expense, shall have the right to engage personnel in connection with the negotiation and documentation of the Loan, including without limitation, the Consultant, to (i) review and approve the Plans and Specifications, (ii) review and approve Borrower’s final construction budget, (iii) conduct monthly inspections of the Work and report on the progress of construction thereof, (iv) review and approve all change orders, (v) review and approve applications for disbursements and accompanying documents, (vi) issue reports and certificates to Lender, (vii) inspect the structural, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, HVAC and roof systems constituting the Work, (viii) determine whether the Work has been completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, and (ix) provide other services as requested by Lender, and Borrower shall fully cooperate with the Consultant and other personnel in all reasonable respects in connection therewith.

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     5.12 Stored and Unincorporated Materials. No disbursement for materials purchased by Borrower but not yet installed or incorporated into the Project shall be made without Lender’s prior approval of the conditions under which such materials are purchased and stored. In no event shall any such disbursement be made unless the materials involved have been delivered to the Land or stored with a bonded warehouseman, with satisfactory evidence of security, insurance both during storage and transit and suitable storage. Borrower shall provide Lender, in connection with such materials, a copy of a bill of sale or other evidence of title in Borrower, together with a copy of UCC searches against Borrower and the warehouseman, if applicable, indicating no liens or claims which may affect such materials. Borrower shall provide Lender, any architect and any applicable governmental agency or testing authority having jurisdiction over the Project with access to inspect, test or otherwise examine such stored and unincorporated materials.
     6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. In order to induce Lender to execute this Agreement and to make the Loan, Borrower represents and warrants to Lender as follows:
     6.1 Borrower. Borrower is a duly formed limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, validly existing, in good standing and fully qualified to do business in the States of Delaware and Georgia and has full power and authority to execute the Loan Documents. The articles of organization and operating agreement of Borrower, copies of which have been furnished to Lender, are in effect, unamended, and are the true, correct and complete documents relating to the Borrower’s creation and governance.
     6.2 Guarantor. Each Guarantor has full power and authority to execute the Guaranty, the Indemnity Agreement and all other Loan Documents executed by him, her or it and to perform his, her or its respective obligations thereunder.
     6.3 Title. Borrower owns good and marketable fee simple title to the Real Property and the Personal Property except for leased trailers for construction and leasing, leased office equipment in the ordinary course of business, leased trash dumpsters and trash compactors, and any leased golf carts used in the future at the Property. The Real Property and the Personal Property are owned free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances, except the Permitted Exceptions and except for leased trailers for construction and leasing, leased office equipment in the ordinary course of business, leased trash dumpsters and trash compactors, and any leased golf carts used in the future at the Property.
     6.4 Improvements. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Borrower intends to improve the Land with the Improvements. The Work will be performed substantially in accordance with the provisions of the Plans and Specifications and the Budget and all of the other requirements of this Agreement.
     6.5 Validity and Enforceability of Documents. Upon the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the Loan Documents shall be valid and binding upon the parties that have executed the same in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, and shall be enforceable in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, subject only to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights. Execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents do not and will not contravene, conflict with, violate or constitute a default under the articles of organization creating Borrower, the operating agreement of Borrower or the resolutions of the directors of Borrower, or any Applicable Law or any agreement, indenture or instrument to which Borrower, or the Guarantor is a party or is bound or which is binding upon or applicable to the Project or any portion thereof.

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     6.6 Litigation. There is not any condition, event or circumstance existing, or any litigation, arbitration, governmental or administrative proceeding, action, examination, claims or demand pending or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge after due inquiry, threatened affecting Borrower, the Guarantor or the Project, or involving the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents or involving any material risk of a judgment or liability which, if satisfied, would have a material adverse effect on the priority of the lien of the Mortgage, or which would prevent Borrower or the Guarantor from complying with or performing his, her or its obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Guaranty or any of the other Loan Documents within the time limits set forth therein for such compliance or performance and no basis for any such matter exists.
     6.7 Utilities; Authorities. All utilities necessary for the use, operation and occupancy of the Project (including, without limitation, water, storm sewer, sanitary sewer and drainage, electric, gas and telephone facilities) are (or will be) available at the boundaries of the Land (or in the streets adjoining the Land), and all requirements for the use of such utilities have been (or will be) fulfilled. All building, zoning, safety, disabled persons, health, fire, water district, sewerage and environmental protection agency permits and other licenses and permits which are required by any governmental authority for construction of the Improvements, and the use, occupancy and operation of the Project in accordance with the Plans and Specifications have been obtained by or furnished to Borrower and are in full force and effect or will be obtained by and maintained in full force and effect by Borrower when and as required by any governmental authority.
     6.8 Solvency. Each Obligor is solvent and able to pay such Obligor’s debts as such debts become due, and has capital sufficient to carry on such Obligor’s present business transactions. The value of each Obligor’s property, at a fair valuation, is greater than the sum of such Obligor’s debts. No Obligor is bankrupt or insolvent, nor has any Obligor made an assignment for the benefit of such Obligor’s creditors, nor has there been a trustee or receiver appointed for the benefit of such Obligor’s creditors, nor has there been any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceedings instituted by or against any Obligor, nor will any Obligor be rendered insolvent by such Obligor’s execution, delivery or performance of the Loan Documents or by the transactions contemplated thereunder.
     6.9 Financial Statements. All financial statements submitted to Lender relating to Borrower, the Guarantor and the Project are true, complete and correct, and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and fairly present the financial condition of the Person to which they pertain and the other information therein described and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a fact material to the financial statement submitted or this Agreement. No material adverse change has occurred in the financial condition of Borrower, any Guarantor or the Project since the dates of each such financial statements.
     6.10 Compliance with Laws. Upon completion of the Work in substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Project and the use, occupancy and operation thereof for their intended purposes will not violate any Applicable Laws, any contractual arrangements with third parties, or any covenants, conditions, easements, rights of way or restrictions of record affecting the Project that, individually, or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Project or the Borrower. Neither Borrower nor any agent thereof has received any notice, written or otherwise, alleging any such violation, which violation has not previously been cured. Upon completion of the Work in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, the Project will be in substantial compliance and conformity with all zoning requirements, including without limitation, those relating to setbacks, height, parking, floor area ratio, fire lanes and percentage of land coverage, and will not be a non-

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conforming or special use. No right to any off-site facilities will be necessary to insure compliance by the Project with all Applicable Laws.
     6.11 Construction Contract. Pursuant to the Construction Contract, the Contractor will construct the Improvements. The Construction Contract is in full force and effect, unamended, and no default exists thereunder by any party thereto. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Construction Contract, any Subcontracts and this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Borrower shall abide by and shall cause the Contractor to act in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents.
     6.12 Subcontracts. The Subcontracts that have been entered into prior to the date hereof are in full force and effect, unamended, and no default exists thereunder by any party thereto.
     6.13 Architectural Contract. Pursuant to the Architectural Contract, the Architect has agreed to perform architectural services in connection with the design and construction of the Improvements. The Architectural Contract is in full force and effect, unamended, and no default exists thereunder by either party thereto.
     6.14 Engineering Contract. Pursuant to the Engineering Contract, the Engineer has agreed to perform engineering services in connection with the design and construction of the Improvements. The Engineering Contract is in full force and effect, unamended, and no default exists thereunder by either party thereto.
     6.15 Plans and Specifications. Borrower has delivered to Lender true, complete and correct copies of the Plans and Specifications. The Plans and Specifications have been designed using generally accepted trade practices, are complete in all respects, and contain all other details requisite for the Project which, when built and equipped in accordance therewith, shall be ready for the intended use thereof. Lender hereby agrees to approve any revision to the Plans and Specifications which adds an additional eight (8) apartment units above the clubhouse to be constructed on the Property, provided, however, such revision does not impair the value of the Property in Lender’s reasonable judgment.
     6.16 Budget. The Budget is a true, complete and correct projection of the budget with respect to the costs of the Work (including both hard costs and soft costs associated therewith).
     6.17 Financing Statements. There are no UCC financing statements in effect with respect to the Personal Property other than (i) those to be filed and/or recorded by Lender which name Borrower as debtor and (ii) any that may be related to leased equipment permitted herein.
     6.18 Event of Default. No Event of Default or Unmatured Default has occurred.
     6.19 No Defects. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, there are no defects in the design or construction of the Building which would have a material adverse affect on its value, safety or intended use.
     6.20 Additional Agreements. There are no management, leasing or development agreements in existence that affect the Project, other than those described in the schedule of Permitted Exceptions or as previously delivered to Lender.
     All representations and warranties which have been made by Borrower in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be true in all material respects at the time of each disbursement of the Loan,

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and in the event of any material breach, misrepresentation or omission after the expiration of any applicable grace period, Lender shall have the absolute right to terminate its obligations under this Agreement (without any obligation to refund any loan or other fees previously paid), and upon demand by Lender, Borrower shall reimburse Lender for the Loan Expenses, and Lender shall be entitled to recover from Borrower all losses and damages resulting therefrom.
     7. BORROWER’S COVENANTS.
     7.1 Manner of Construction. Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, cause the construction of the Project to be diligently and expeditiously carried out, in a good and workmanlike manner, substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all Applicable Laws. All materials, fixtures, equipment or articles used in the renovation, construction or equipping of the Project shall materially comply with the Plans and Specifications. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrower will commence construction of the Project on or prior to the Construction Commencement Date and will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause construction to continue without interruption (except as provided in Section 8(d) below) until completion, and to be completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and Applicable Laws prior to the Construction Completion Date, subject to force majeure. Construction of the Project shall not be deemed to be complete until the Contractor and the Consultant have certified that all space located within the Project can be used and occupied in accordance with all Applicable Laws and a certificate of occupancy (or local equivalent) has been issued by the City of Statesboro, Georgia therefor.
     7.2 Certificate of Completion. Within fifteen days after the Project is completed, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a certificate of the Contractor stating that the Project has been completed substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and all Applicable Laws.
     7.3 Change Orders. Borrower shall not, without the prior written approval of Lender, make or permit any modification of the Plans and Specifications, or amend or modify the Construction Contract, the Architectural Contract or the Engineering Contract or enter into any change orders or additional contracts for the performance of any portion of the Work; provided, however, Borrower shall have the right to enter into one or more change orders without Lender’s consent, so long as (a) no Event of Default or Unmatured Default exists under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (b) the change order does not individually result in a change in the cost of constructing the Project of more than $50,000, (c) the change order does not, together with all other change orders, result in a change in the cost of constructing the Project of more than $200,000, (d) the change order does not affect any structural portion of the Project, the overall appearance of the Project or the use or operation of the Project in any material respect, and (e) any increased cost resulting from the change order is paid for from the contingency line item in the Budget, cost savings in other line items in the Budget or any additional funds deposited by Borrower with Lender. In any event, Borrower shall deliver to Lender copies of all such change orders not requiring Lender’s prior approval, together with all related documentation in the next draw package submitted to Lender. Except to the extent expressly permitted in this Section, Borrower shall not, without the prior written approval of Lender and the Consultant, make or permit any change in the Plans and Specifications.
     7.4 Compliance with Laws. Borrower shall comply or cause compliance with all Applicable Laws governing the construction, development, use and operation of the Project. Evidence of such compliance shall be submitted to Lender on request, if Lender has reason to believe that there has been an incident of non-compliance.

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     7.5 Inspection. Upon reasonable prior written or oral notice (which shall not be required in the event of an emergency), Borrower shall permit inspection of the Property by Lender, the Consultant and any other agent or designee of Lender. In addition, upon reasonable prior written or oral notice (which notice shall not be required in the event of an emergency), Borrower shall permit Lender and/or its agents and designees access to and the right to inspect, audit and copy all books, records, contracts and other documents and information relating to Borrower, the Guarantor or the Property. Lender shall use reasonable efforts to keep confidential all information and documentation obtained by Lender in connection with such audits and inspections, except to the extent that Lender determines, in its reasonable discretion, a need to disclose same; provided, however, under no circumstances shall Lender have any liability to Borrower or Guarantor in the event of an unintentional disclosure or disclosure deemed necessary by Lender. All such books, records and accounts of operations relating to the Property shall be kept in accordance with sound accounting practices consistently applied. Borrower shall promptly respond to any inquiry from Lender for information with respect to the Property, which information may be verified by Lender at Lender’s expense (unless an Unmatured Default or Event of Default exists, in which case verification will be at Borrower’s expense); provided, however, that Lender shall at all times be entitled to rely upon any statements or representations made by Borrower or any agent thereof.
     7.6 Mechanics’ Liens. Borrower shall use good faith efforts not to permit any mechanics’ lien claims to be filed or otherwise asserted against the Project or against any funds due any contractor or subcontractor, and Borrower shall promptly (and in any event within sixty days after Borrower has received notice of such filing) discharge or cause to be discharged (by payment, bonding over or otherwise) the same in case of the filing of any claims for lien or proceedings for the enforcement thereof; provided that in connection with any such lien or claim which Borrower may in good faith desire to contest, Borrower may contest the same by appropriate legal proceedings diligently prosecuted, but only if Borrower shall furnish to the Title Company such security or indemnity as the Title Company requires to induce the Title Company to issue an endorsement to the Title Policy insuring over the exception created by such lien, and provided further, that Lender shall not be required to make any further disbursements of the Loan until any mechanics’ lien claims have been so insured against by the Title Company.
     7.7 Release by Lender. With respect to the matters set forth in Section 7.6 above, if Borrower shall (a) fail promptly to discharge any asserted liens or claims as required herein, or (b) fail promptly to contest asserted liens or claims or to give security or indemnity in the manner provided in Section 7.6 above, or (c) having commenced to contest the same, and having given such security or indemnity, fail to prosecute such contest with diligence, or to maintain such indemnity or security so required by the Title Company for its full amount, or (d) upon adverse conclusion of any such contest, fail promptly to cause any judgment or decree to be satisfied and lien to be released, then Lender may, but shall not be required to, procure the release and discharge of any such claim and any judgment or decree thereon and, further, may, in its sole discretion, effect any settlement or compromise of the same, or may furnish such security or indemnity to the Title Company, and any amounts so expended by Lender, including premiums paid or security furnished in connection with the issuance of any surety company bonds, shall be deemed to constitute disbursements of the proceeds of the Loan hereunder and shall bear interest from the date so disbursed until paid at the Default Rate. In settling, compromising or discharging any claims for lien, Lender shall not be required to inquire into the validity or amount of any such claim.
     7.8 Financial Statements; Reports. Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender each month, a detailed report showing the progress of the Work. In addition to such progress reports and any other financial statements required to be delivered to Lender pursuant to the provisions of any of the

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other Loan Documents, Borrower will from time to time furnish or cause to be furnished to Lender such information and reports, financial and otherwise, concerning each Obligor, the performance of the Work and the operation of the Project as Lender reasonably requires, including, without limitation, the following:
     (a) Upon construction completion, within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year (ending July 31 of each year) and within sixty (60) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, compiled financial statements of the Project on a form acceptable to Lender, containing income and expense statements and a balance sheet.
     (b) Within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year, financial statements for each Guarantor, such financial statements to be on Lender’s standard form or another form acceptable to Lender, and certified by such Guarantor as fairly and accurately presenting the information contained therein.
     (c) Within thirty (30) days of the filing thereof (but not later than April 1 unless proper extension requests have been filed and copies delivered to Lender within ten days of the extended filing date), copies of the federal and state income tax returns for each Obligor, together with all supporting schedules.
     (d) Upon construction completion, within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, a rent roll covering all leases of space in the Project, on a form acceptable to Lender, and certified by the chief financial officer of Borrower as fairly and accurately presenting the information contained therein.
     (e) Upon request from Lender, leasing updates, general building information, projected tax expenses, tax information, and applicable market data.
     7.9 Affirmation of Representations and Warranties. Borrower agrees that all representations and warranties of Borrower contained in Article 6 hereof shall remain true in all material respects at all times until the Loan is repaid in full.
     7.10 Title. Except for (a) the Mortgage and other security for the Loan, (b) the lien of general real estate taxes payment of which is not yet due, (c) mechanics’ liens which are contested in the manner permitted in Paragraph 7.6 above, and (d) any other Permitted Exceptions, Borrower shall keep its fee simple title to the Project free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances, whether senior or junior to or at parity with the Mortgage.
     7.11 Proceedings Affecting Property. If any proceedings are filed seeking to enjoin or otherwise prevent or declare invalid or unlawful the construction, occupancy, use, maintenance or operation of the Project, or any portion thereof, Borrower shall cause such proceedings to be vigorously contested in good faith, and in the event of an adverse ruling or decision, prosecute all allowable appeals therefrom, and shall, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, resist the entry or seek the stay of any temporary or permanent injunction that may be entered, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to bring about a favorable and speedy disposition of all such proceedings. All such proceedings, including without limitation, all of Lender’s costs, and fees and disbursements of Lender’s counsel in connection with any such proceedings, whether or not Lender is a party thereto, shall be at Borrower’s expense. To the extent that Lender incurs any such expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and fees and charges for court costs, bonds and the like, Borrower shall reimburse Lender for such expenses

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and the amount due Lender shall bear interest from the date so incurred by Lender until repaid to Lender at the Default Rate and shall be payable to Lender on demand.
     7.12 Disposal and Encumbrance of Property. Borrower shall not, without Lender’s prior written consent (unless such consent is not required, as expressly provided in the Loan Documents), suffer, permit or enter into any agreement for any sale, lease, transfer, or in any way encumber or dispose of or grant or suffer any security or other assignment (collateral or otherwise) of or in all or any portion of the Project; provided, however, that Borrower, without Lender’s prior written or verbal consent, may enter into (i) Leases in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Assignment of Leases and Rents, (ii) customary utility easements necessary for the development of the Project and (iii) the types of leasing arrangements described in Section 6.3 hereof. Any consent given by Lender or any waiver of default under this Section, shall not constitute a consent to, or waiver of any right, remedy or power of Lender under any subsequent default hereunder..
     7.13 Insurance. Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid all premiums on all insurance policies required from time to time under the Mortgage, no later than the date of renewal of any such policies, and Borrower shall furnish to Lender, certificates or other written documentation evidencing additional and/or renewal policies in form, and with companies, coverage and amounts satisfactory to Lender. In the event of failure by Borrower to provide such evidence of insurance, Lender may, but shall not be required to, place insurance and treat the amounts expended therefor as disbursements of Loan proceeds and such amounts from the date so expended by Lender until repaid to Lender shall bear interest at the Default Rate.
     7.14 Performance of Obligations; Notice of Default. Borrower shall promptly and fully perform and comply in all material respects with the obligations, terms, agreements, provisions and requirements of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and all other documents and instruments relating thereto and will not permit to occur any default or breach hereunder or thereunder. Borrower shall promptly give to Lender notice of the occurrence of any Unmatured Default or of any event that could have a material adverse effect on any security for the Loan or on Borrower’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or on the Guarantor’s ability to perform his, her or its obligations under the Guaranty and the other Loan Documents to which Guarantor is a party.
     7.15 Restrictions Affecting Borrower. Borrower covenants and agrees that, without the prior written consent of Lender, there shall not occur any amendment or modification of the Articles of Organization establishing Borrower. At all times prior to the repayment of the Loan, (A) Borrower, without Lender’s prior written consent, shall not enter into any contract or agreement for the provision of services or otherwise with respect to the Project with any member or manager or affiliate of Borrower, unless such contract or agreement is an arms-length, market rate agreement and is cancelable upon thirty days written notice from any owner of the Project; and (B) Borrower shall not be dissolved or its existence terminated.
     7.16 Use of Receipts; Limitation on Distributions. Borrower shall cause all rents and other income and receipts realized and received by Borrower, if any, from and in connection with the Project to , be used for the purpose of paying the actual costs and expenses incurred by Borrower in connection with the ownership, operation, management and repair of the Project, including without limitation, operating expenses, real estate taxes, insurance premiums and interest on the Loan. Borrower shall not make any distributions to its members until the Loan is repaid in full; provided that Borrower may make such distributions if the Project has achieved, and is maintaining, a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less

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than 1.0 to 1.0; provided further that Borrower shall not distribute any permitted prepaid rents in excess of the amount attributable to rental payments due for the current month. In the event the Project at any time is not maintaining a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.0 to 1.0, Borrower shall not make any such distributions.
     7.17 Budget. With the exception of change orders permitted herein, Borrower shall not make any changes in the expenses contained in the Budget without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, that Borrower shall have the right to reallocate a final cost savings in a particular line item of the Budget to the contingency line item of the Budget without Lender’s consent, provided Borrower has delivered such documentation as is reasonably required by Lender to confirm such cost savings. Borrower shall not be entitled to reallocate among line items in the Budget without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, if Borrower has (a) proposed the reduction of a line item and the reallocation of the amount of such reduction to other line items in the Budget, and (b) provided Lender with satisfactory evidence that the reduction of a line item is appropriate and reasonable because the amount originally set forth with respect thereto will not be required to complete said item. Lender agrees to use good faith efforts to respond to any such requested reallocation within ten (10) days of Borrower’s request In the event the Project is completed with a final cost savings, Lender, after any reimbursement to Borrower pursuant to the last sentence of Section 5.8(c), shall reduce the amount of the Loan by the amount of such cost savings, and the lesser of (i) such reduced Loan amount, or (ii) if the Earn-Out Proceeds have not been advanced, $15,057,000.00 shall be used for purposes of calculating Debt Service thereafter until such time as the Earn-Out Proceeds may be advanced to Borrower.
     7.18 Management and Leasing Agreements; Subordination. Borrower shall not amend, extend, substitute or enter into any new management or property leasing agreement covering all or any portion of the Project without Lender’s prior written consent. In the event that Lender grants such, consent, Borrower shall cause the manager or leasing broker under said agreement to enter into aft agreement with Lender, acceptable in form and substance to Lender, pursuant to which said manager or broker subordinates its liens for unpaid fees to the liens of the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents.
     7.19 Additional Documents. Except as permitted under Section 7.12 hereof, Borrower shall not execute or record any document pertaining to, affecting or running with all or any portion of the Property, including, without limitation, any condominium declaration or plat, without the prior written approval of Lender of the form and substance of such documents, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Upon granting such approval, Lender agrees to execute such consents and subordination agreements with respect to such condominium documents as are acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion.
     7.20 Survey. If requested by Lender in writing, within thirty days subsequent to the completion of the foundation of the final Building and as a condition to any subsequent disbursement by Lender, the Survey shall be updated to show the location of such Building foundations; that such foundations are within all applicable lot, side, rear and set-back lines; and that there are no encroachments by the improvements over easements or adjoining property. If requested by Lender in writing, within thirty days subsequent to the substantial completion of the Work and as a condition to the final Loan Advance by Lender, the Survey shall be updated to show the Buildings “as built” and to show the location of all utilities and any additional easements or other matters of record affecting the Project.
     7.21 Borrower’s Accounts. Borrower shall maintain any and all operating, security deposit, and reserve accounts for the Property with Lender and pledge the same to Lender as security for the Loan.

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     7.22 Ineligible Securities. Borrower represents and warrants that no portion of any advance or loan made hereunder shall be used directly or indirectly to purchase ineligible securities, as defined by applicable regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, underwritten by any affiliate of Lender during the underwriting period and for thirty (30) days thereafter.
     7.23 OFAC. The Borrower shall (a) ensure that no person or entity that owns a controlling interest in or otherwise controls the Borrower is or shall be listed on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Person List or other similar lists maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the Department of the Treasury or included in any Executive Orders, (b) not use or permit the use of any proceeds of the Loan to violate any of the foreign asset control regulations of OFAC or any enabling statute or Executive Order relating thereto, and (c) comply with all applicable Bank Secrecy Act (“BSA”) laws and regulations, as amended.
     7.24 Loan Expenses. Borrower agrees to pay all of the Loan Expenses. Any Loan Expenses paid by Lender shall bear interest commencing on the date demand for repayment thereof is made by Lender until repaid to Lender at the Default Rate and shall be paid by Borrower upon demand, or may be paid by Lender at any time by disbursement of proceeds of the Loan. Any Loan Expenses paid by Lender shall be reimbursed to Lender by Borrower regardless of whether there shall be any disbursements of the Loan.
     7.25 Lender’s Action for Lender’s Own Protection Only. The authority herein conferred upon Lender and any action taken by Lender or Consultant or their agents or employees in making inspections of the Property, attending regularly scheduled Project meetings, procuring sworn statements and waivers of lien, approving the Construction Contract and, if applicable, Subcontracts and approving Plans and Specifications will be taken by Lender and Consultant and by their agents or employees for their own protection only, and neither Lender nor Consultant nor their agents or employees shall be deemed to have assumed any responsibility to Borrower or any Guarantor or any other person or entity with respect to any such action herein authorized or taken by them or with respect to the proper construction and equipping of the Project, performance of the Construction Contract or Subcontracts or prevention of claims for mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens.
     7.26 DSCR. On August 15, 2010 the Project shall have achieved a Projected Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.00 to 1.00; provided, however, that the definition of Debt Service for purposes of this Section 7.26 only shall mean during any Quarter, the actual interest payments on the Loan that are due and payable during such Quarter.
     7.27 Depository Relationship. From and after the date hereof, Borrower shall establish and maintain deposits consisting of cash and operating accounts with Lender in the amount of not less than $2,000,000.00, and Borrower shall cause Harrison Street Partners LP, to maintain additional deposits consisting of cash and operating accounts with Lender in the amount of not less than $1,000,000.00.
     7.28 Construction of Clubhouse. In the event Borrower elects to add an additional eight (8) apartment units to the Project above the clubhouse, Borrower shall not commence construction of the clubhouse until the revised Plans and Specifications have been approved by Lender and the appropriate governmental agency.
     8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default”:

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     (a) Failure by Borrower or any other Obligor to make: (i) any payment of principal or interest under the Note when due, or (ii) any other payment under the Loan Documents within ten (10) days after written notice from Lender; or.
     (b) Failure by Borrower to perform or cause to be performed any other obligation or observe any other condition, covenant, term, agreement or provision required to be performed or observed by Borrower contained in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents and not specifically referred to elsewhere in this Section 8; provided, however, that if such failure by its nature can be cured, then so long as the continued operation and safety of the Project, and the priority, validity and enforceability of the liens created by this Agreement, the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents and the value of the Property is not materially impaired, threatened or jeopardized, then Borrower shall have a period (“Cure Period”) of thirty (30) days after Borrower obtains actual knowledge of such failure or receives written notice of such failure to cure the same and an Event of Default shall not be deemed to exist during the Cure Period (provided, however, such period shall be limited to ten (10) days if such failure can be cured by the payment of money), provided further that if Borrower commences to cure such failure during the Cure Period and is diligently and in good faith attempting to effect such cure, the Cure Period shall be extended for sixty (60) additional days, but in no event shall the Cure Period be longer than ninety (90) days in the aggregate; or
     (c) The existence of any material inaccuracy or untruth in any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, or of any statement or certification as to facts delivered to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower or the Guarantor which would have a material adverse effect on the Project or Borrower’s and Guarantor’s obligations under the Loan Documents; provided, however, that if the underlying condition of such inaccurate representation, warranty, statement or certification is susceptible of being cured, Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable, shall have a period of ten (10) days to make such representation, warranty, statement or certification true and correct.
     (d) A discontinuance of the construction of the Work for a period of thirty consecutive days (unless otherwise approved by Lender), other than a discontinuance resulting from strikes, acts of God, adverse weather conditions or other occurrences beyond the reasonable control of Borrower (it being understood that a delay caused by an insufficiency of funds shall not be deemed to be beyond the control of Borrower), or any delay in the Work, regardless of cause, the result of which may be, in Lender’s sole judgment, that the Work will not be substantially completed prior to the Construction Completion Date.
     (e) Borrower or any Guarantor, or any successors or permitted assigns of any of them, shall:
  (i)   file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or an arrangement or reorganization under any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or debtor relief law or statute (hereinafter referred to as a “Bankruptcy Proceeding”);
 
  (ii)   file any answer in any Bankruptcy Proceeding or any other action or proceeding admitting insolvency or inability to pay his, her or its debts;

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  (iii)   fail to oppose, or fail to obtain a vacation or stay of, any involuntary Bankruptcy Proceeding within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof;
 
  (iv)   solicit or cause to be solicited petitioning creditors for any involuntary Bankruptcy Proceeding against Borrower or Guarantor;
 
  (v)   be granted a decree or order for relief, or be adjudicated a bankrupt or declared insolvent in any Bankruptcy Proceeding, whether voluntary or involuntary;
 
  (vi)   have a trustee or receiver appointed for or have any court take jurisdiction of its property, or the major part thereof, or all of any portion of the Property, in any voluntary or involuntary proceeding for the purpose of reorganization, arrangement, dissolution or liquidation, and, with respect to an involuntary proceeding only, such trustee or receiver is not discharged or such jurisdiction is not relinquished, vacated or stayed on appeal or otherwise, within sixty (60) days after the commencement thereof;
 
  (vii)   make an assignment for the benefit of creditors;
 
  (viii)   consent to any appointment of a receiver or trustee or liquidator of all of its property, or the major part thereof, or all or any portion of the Property; or
 
  (ix)   have an attachment or execution levied with respect to, or other judicial seizure be effected for, all or substantially all of its assets or all or any portion of the Property, or the placing of any attachment, levy of execution, charging order, or other judicial seizure on the interest of the parent of Borrower; or
     (f) Borrower intentionally causes or knowingly permits any of the Work to be performed in a manner which is materially contrary to the Plans and Specifications or any provisions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that if such contrary Work is susceptible of being cured, Borrower shall have a period of thirty (30) days to cause such Work to be redone in material compliance with the Plans and Specifications.
     (g) Any sale, transfer, lease, assignment, conveyance, financing, lien, encumbrance or other transaction made in violation of Sections 7.12 or 7.16 above.
     (h) Failure of Borrower for a period of thirty (30) days after Lender’s demand to procure the reversal, dismissal or disposition to Lender’s satisfaction of any order enjoining or otherwise preventing or declaring invalid or unlawful the construction, occupancy, maintenance, operation or use of the Project, or any portion thereof, in the manner required by the terms of this Agreement, or of any proceedings which could or might affect the validity or priority of the lien of the Mortgage or any of the other security for the Loan, or which could materially affect Borrower’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.
     (i) The assignment or attempted assignment of this Agreement by Borrower without Lender’s prior written consent.

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     (j) The filing of formal charges under any federal, state or local law, statute or ordinance for which Borrower’s forfeiture of all or any portion of the Project is a potential penalty, which is not dismissed within thirty (30) days of such filing.
     (k) The occurrence of the death or legal incompetency of any Guarantor; provided an Event of Default shall not be deemed to exist if within the sixty (60) day period immediately following such death or declaration of legal incompetency the Borrower provides the Lender with a substitute guarantor who is acceptable to the Lender in the Lender’s sole discretion, and such substitute guarantor executes a guaranty in favor of the Lender in form and substance substantially similar to the existing guaranty and otherwise satisfactory to the Lender.
     (1) The Construction Contract is terminated without Lender’s written consent.
     (m) The occurrence of a material adverse change in the financial condition of Borrower or Guarantor; provided, an Event of Default shall not be deemed to exist if within the sixty (60) day period immediately following the discovery of such material adverse change the Borrower provides the Lender with a substitute guarantor who is acceptable to the Lender in the Lender’s sole discretion, and such substitute guarantor executes a guaranty in favor of the Lender in form and substance substantially similar to the existing guaranty and otherwise satisfactory to the Lender.
     (n) The occurrence of an Event of Default under any of the other Loan Documents.
     9. REMEDIES. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default (unless waived by Lender), Lender, in addition to availing itself of any remedies conferred upon it at law or in equity and by the terms of the Note, the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents, may pursue any one or more of the following remedies first, concurrently or successively with each other and with any other available remedies, it being the intent hereof that none of such remedies shall be to the exclusion of any others:
     (a) Take possession of the Project and complete the Work and do anything necessary or desirable in Lender’s sole judgment to fulfill the obligations of Borrower hereunder, including either the right to avail itself of and procure performance of the Construction Contract, any Subcontracts or any other contract entered into for the performance of all or any portion of the Work (or any substitute therefor), or to let new or additional contracts with the same contractors or subcontractors or others, and to employ watchmen to protect the Project from injury. Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Lender its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution (i) to complete the Work in the name of Borrower; (ii) to use portions of the Loan or other funds which may be reserved, escrowed or set aside for any purposes hereunder at any time to complete the Work; (iii) to make changes in the Plans and Specifications which shall be reasonably necessary or reasonably desirable to complete the Work; (iv) to retain or employ new general contractors, subcontractors, architects, engineers and inspectors as shall be required for such purposes; (v) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims, which may be liens or security interests or to avoid such bills and claims becoming Hens or security interests against the Project, or as may be necessary or desirable for the completion of the Work or for the clearance of title; (vi) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required by any of the Loan Documents; (vii) to prosecute and defend all actions or proceedings in connection with the Work; (viii) to take such action and require such performance as it deems necessary under any of the bonds to be furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof and to make settlements and

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compromises with the surety or sureties thereunder, and in connection therewith, to execute instruments of release and satisfaction; it being understood that the foregoing power of attorney is coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. All sums expended by Lender pursuant to this Article 9 shall be deemed to have been paid to Borrower and secured by the Mortgage and the other Loan Documents, and shall bear interest at the Default Rate until repaid to Lender.
     (b) Withhold further disbursements of proceeds of the Loan.
     (c) Declare the unpaid indebtedness evidenced by the Note to be immediately due and payable.
     (d) Apply the balance of any deposits made with Lender toward the repayment of the Loan.
     10. MISCELLANEOUS.
     10.1 Additional Indebtedness. If any advances or payments made by Lender pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with disbursements of the Loan, shall exceed the aggregate face amount of the Note, all such advances and payments shall constitute additional indebtedness secured by the Mortgage and all other security for the Loan, and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date advanced until paid.
     10.2 Additional Acts. Borrower shall, upon request, execute and deliver such further instruments and documents and do such further acts and things as may be reasonably required to provide to Lender the evidence of and security for the Loan contemplated by this Agreement.
     10.3 Loan Agreement Governs. In the event of any inconsistency between any provision of this Agreement and any provision of any other Loan Document, the provision of this Agreement shall govern; provided, however, that the provisions of all of the Loan Documents shall be construed as an integrated set of provisions governing the Loan and, accordingly, shall be interpreted and construed liberally to give the maximum validity, enforceability and effect to all of such provisions.
     10.4 Additional Advances. If an Event of Default shall occur, Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, take any and all actions to cure such default, and all amounts expended in so doing, all Loan Expenses and all other amounts paid or advanced by Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, and all other amounts advanced by Lender in connection with the performance of the Work or preserving any security for the Loan, shall constitute additional advances of the Loan, shall be secured by the Mortgage and all other security for the Loan, and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date advanced until paid.
     10.5 Amendment; Waiver; Approval. This Agreement shall not be amended, modified or supplemented without the written agreement of Borrower and Lender at the time of such amendment, modification or supplement. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall be effective unless set forth in writing signed by the party making such waiver, and any such waiver shall be effective only to the extent therein set forth. Failure by Lender to insist upon full and prompt performance of any provisions of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or to take action in the event of any breach of any such provision or upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, shall not constitute a waiver of any rights of Lender, and Lender may at any time thereafter exercise all available rights and remedies with respect to such breach or Event of Default. Receipt by Lender of any instrument or document shall not constitute or be deemed to be an approval thereof. Any

33


 

approvals required under any of the other Loan Documents must be in writing, signed by Lender and directed to Borrower.
     10.6 Notice. All notices or other written communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given (a) upon delivery, if delivered in person, (b) one (1) Business Day after having been deposited for overnight delivery with any reputable overnight courier service, or (c) three (3) Business Days after having been deposited in any post office or mail depository regularly maintained by the U.S. Postal Service and sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the addresses set forth below in this Section or as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties. Either party by notice to the other in the manner provided herein may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications:
     
To Lender:
  The PrivateBank and Trust Company
 
  120 South LaSalle Street
 
  Chicago, IL 60603
 
  Attn: Commercial Real Estate Division
 
   
With copy to:
  Dykema Gossett PLLC
 
  10 S. LaSalle Street
 
  Suite 2300
 
  Chicago, Illinois 60606
 
  Attn: Michael S. Kurtzon, Esq.
 
   
To Borrower:
  Campus Crest at Statesboro, LLC
 
  2100 Rexford Road
 
  Suite 414
 
  Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
 
  Attn: General Counsel
 
   
With copy to:
  Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
 
  1819 5th Avenue North
 
  Birmingham, Alabama 35203
 
  Attn: Dawn Helms Sharff
 
   
And with Copy to
  Harrison Street Real Estate Capital
 
  71 South Wacker Drive
 
  Suite 3585
 
  Chicago, Illinois 60606
 
  Attn: General Counsel
     10.7 Benefit; Assignment. The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of Lender and its successors and assigns. The rights and obligations of Borrower under this Agreement may not be assigned and any purported assignment by Borrower shall be null and void. Lender shall have the right to sell, assign or transfer portions of its right, title and/or interest in and to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including the sale of participation interests therein), without the consent or approval of Borrower, and Borrower, at no cost to Borrower, agrees to cooperate and to cause the Guarantor to cooperate in all respects with Lender in connection therewith, including without limitation, the execution of all documents and instruments reasonably requested by Lender or

34


 

such transferee provided that such documents and instruments do not materially adversely affect any of Borrower’s or Guarantor’s duties or obligations under the Loan Documents.
     10.8 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois.
     10.9 Indemnity. Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses (including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees) of whatever kind or nature which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Lender at any time which relate to or arise from the performance of the Work, the offer for sale or sale of any limited partnership interest, shareholder interest or membership interest in Borrower, the acquisition or sale or offer for sale of all or any portion of the Property and/or the ownership, use, operation or maintenance of the Property, including, without limitation, any brokerage commissions or finder’s fees asserted against Lender with respect to the making of the Loan, the acquisition of the Property or other matters; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity shall not extend to any liabilities, obligations, claims, losses, costs, damages or expenses resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender.
     10.10 Headings. The titles and headings of the articles, sections and paragraphs of this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement.
     10.11 No Partnership or Joint Venture. Lender, by executing and performing this Agreement shall not become a partner or joint venturer with Borrower or Guarantor or any of their respective associates or affiliates and all inspections of the Property herein provided for are for the sole benefit of Lender.
     10.12 Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence of the payment of all amounts due Lender under the Loan Documents and performance and observance by Borrower of each covenant, agreement provision and term of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
     10.13 Invalid Provisions. In the event that any provision of this Agreement is deemed to be invalid by reason of the operation of law, or by reason of the interpretation placed thereon by any administrative agency or any court, Borrower and Lender shall negotiate an equitable adjustment in the provisions of the same in order to effect, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the purpose of this Agreement and the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions, or portions or applications thereof, shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
     10.14 Offset. Without limitation of any other right or remedy of Lender hereunder or provided by law, any indebtedness relating to the Property or its operation and now or hereafter owing to Borrower by Lender (including, without limitation, any amounts on deposit in any demand, time, savings, passbook or like account maintained by Borrower with Lender) may be offset and applied by Lender hereunder, or under the Note, the Mortgage or any of the other Loan Documents.
     10.15 Acts by Lender. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, Lender will not be required to make any disbursement or perform any other act under this Agreement if, as a result thereof, Lender will violate any law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation or judicial decision applicable thereto.

35


 

     10.16 Binding Provisions. The covenants, warranties, agreements, obligations, liabilities and responsibilities of Borrower under this Agreement shall be binding upon and enforceable against Borrower and its legal representatives, administrators, successors and permitted assigns.
     10.17 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, and all said counterparts when taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.
     10.18 No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement is only for the benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted successors and assigns. No other person or entity shall be entitled to rely on any matter set forth herein without the prior written consent of such parties.
     10.19 Publicity. Subject to compliance with Applicable Laws, Lender reserves the right to publicize the making of the Loan in any manner it deems appropriate; provided, however that any reference to Borrower’s sole member or the members of Borrower’s sole member shall be subject to Borrower’s written approval, and Lender shall not disclose the specific terms of the Loan (including, without limitation, the interest rate, loan to value ratio or other terms or underwriting criteria). In addition, Borrower agrees that Lender, subject to Applicable Laws shall have the right to erect and maintain a sign at the Project in a prominent location for the duration of the term of the Loan stating that Lender is providing the financing for construction of the Project. The sign shall be furnished by Lender and the sign shall be located in a place selected by Lender, provided that such location does not interfere with performance of the Work.
     10.20 Joint and Several Obligations. If this Agreement is executed by more than one Borrower, the obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Agreement shall be joint and several and shall be binding upon and enforceable against Borrower and their respective successors and assigns.
     10.21 JURISDICTION AND VENUE. BORROWER HEREBY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS INITIATED BY BORROWER AND ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE LITIGATED IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS, OR THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS OR, IF LENDER INITIATES SUCH ACTION, ANY COURT IN WHICH LENDER SHALL INITIATE SUCH ACTION AND WHICH HAS JURISDICTION. BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS IN ADVANCE TO SUCH JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED BY LENDER IN ANY OF SUCH COURTS, AND HEREBY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF THE SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT, OR OTHER PROCESS OR PAPERS ISSUED THEREIN, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF SUCH SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT OR OTHER PROCESS OR PAPERS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL ADDRESSED TO BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS TO WHICH NOTICES ARE TO BE SENT PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT. BORROWER WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT CHICAGO, ILLINOIS OR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM OR AN IMPROPER FORUM BASED ON LACK OF VENUE. SHOULD BORROWER, AFTER BEING SO SERVED, FAIL TO APPEAR OR ANSWER TO ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT, PROCESS OR PAPERS SO SERVED WITHIN THE NUMBER OF DAYS PRESCRIBED BY LAW AFTER THE MAILING THEREOF, BORROWER SHALL BE DEEMED IN DEFAULT AND AN ORDER AND/OR JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED BY LENDER AGAINST BORROWER AS DEMANDED OR PRAYED FOR IN SUCH SUMMONS, COMPLAINT, PROCESS OR PAPERS. THE EXCLUSIVE CHOICE OF FORUM FOR BORROWER SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO PRECLUDE THE ENFORCEMENT BY LENDER OF ANY JUDGMENT OBTAINED IN ANY OTHER FORUM OR THE TAKING BY LENDER OF ANY ACTION TO ENFORCE THE SAME IN ANY OTHER APPROPRIATE JURISDICTION, AND BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES THE RIGHT, IF ANY, TO COLLATERALLY ATTACK ANY SUCH JUDGMENT OR ACTION.
     10.22 JURY WAIVER. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY VOLUNTARILY, KNOWINGLY, IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BETWEEN

36


 

OR AMONG BORROWER AND LENDER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BORROWER AND LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LENDER TO PROVIDE THE LOAN DESCRIBED HEREIN AND IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.
[Signature page follows]

37


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
         
  LENDER:

THE PRIVATEBANK AND TRUST COMPANY,
an
Illinois state chartered bank
 
 
  By:   /s/ Alison Dempsey    
    Name:   Alison Dempsey   
    Title:   Private Banking Officer   
 
  BORROWER:

CAMPUS CREST AT STATESBORO, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
  By:   HSRE-Campus Crest I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its sole member   
     
  By:   Campus Crest Ventures III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, a member   
     
  By:   Campus Crest Properties, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, its Manager   
     
  By:   /s/ Michael S. Hartnett   
    Michael S. Hartnett   
    Its Manager   

38

EX-23.2 41 g23199a1exv23w2.htm EX-23.2 exv23w2
Exhibit 23.2
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors
Campus Crest Communities, Inc.:
We consent to the use of our reports dated May 14, 2010, with respect to the balance sheet of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. as of March 1, 2010; the combined balance sheets of Campus Crest Communities Predecessor as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related combined statements of operations, changes in equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, and related financial statement Schedule III; and the statement of revenue and certain expenses of HSRE Properties for the year ended December 31, 2009, included herein and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.
/s/ KPMG
Atlanta, Georgia
June 21, 2010

EX-23.4 42 g23199a1exv23w4.htm EX-23.4 exv23w4
Exhibit 23.4
CONSENT OF MICHAEL GALLIS & ASSOCIATES
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions “Industry and Market Data,” “Industry Outlook” and “Experts” in the Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-166834) and related prospectus of Campus Crest Communities, Inc. for the registration of its common stock.
Dated: June 21, 2010
Charlotte, North Carolina
         
 
  MICHAEL GALLIS & ASSOCIATES
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael Gallis
 
  Name:   Michael Gallis
 
  Its:   Principal

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J. Andrew Robison
Direct: (205) 521-8596
Fax: (205) 488-6596
arobison@babc.com
June 21, 2010
Karen J. Garnett
Assistant Director
Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20549
         
Re:
  Campus Crest Communities, Inc.    
 
  Registration Statement on Form S-11    
 
  File No. 333-166834    
 
       
Dear Ms. Garnett:
          On behalf of Campus Crest Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Campus Crest” or the “Company”), we hereby electronically transmit pursuant to Regulation S-T Amendment Number 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-166834) (including exhibits thereto) of the Company (the “Registration Statement”) for filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which has been marked to indicate changes from the Registration Statement as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 14, 2010.
          This letter responds to the comments of the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance received by letter, dated June 14, 2010, relating to the Registration Statement.
          We have discussed the staff’s comments with representatives of the Company. Your numbered comments are set forth below in italics, with our response immediately following. Unless otherwise indicated, defined terms used herein have the meanings given to them in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement (the “Prospectus”).
General
1.   Please update your pro forma financial statements, and the financial statements of the Predecessor in your next amendment.
 
    Response: The referenced financial statements have been updated throughout the Prospectus where appropriate in response to the staff’s comment.
 
2.   Please tell us if any portion of the purchase price will represent a gain or a loss related to the settlement of a pre-existing relationship, which should be accounted for separately from the business combination. Refer to ASC 805-10-25-20 through 25-21 and ASC 805-10-55-20 through 55-23.
 
    Response: A portion of the purchase price represents a settlement of a pre-existing relationship. Two pre-existing relationships, with the Ricker Group and HSRE, exist that

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 2
will be settled in conjunction with the formation transactions and the offering shown within the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
Amounts owed to and from the Ricker Group arose in the normal course of business and are recorded at their settlement values. Such amounts are short-term in nature and result from transactions based on market terms. Therefore, no gain or loss will be recognized relating to the settlement of these pre-existing relationships with the Ricker Group. Settlement of these amounts is contemplated in adjustment (B) to the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Amounts owed to HSRE arose as a result of certain financing transactions that we entered into with HSRE that are described in details in notes 7 and 15 to the Predecessor’s combined financial statements. A loss may be recorded upon the settlement of these liabilities if they are settled on a date other than their contractual settlement dates. HSRE transactions that have occurred and related losses are contemplated in adjustment (D) to the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements separately from the acquisition of HSRE’s interests. See also the Company’s response to comment 45 below, which provides charts summarizing the Company’s transactions with HSRE.
Prospectus Cover Page
3.   Please limit the cover page to one page. The disclosure on the cover page should be limited to information required by Item 501 of Regulation S-K and only such additional information that is key to an investment decision. For example, consider removing information regarding the ownership amounts of Mr. Rollins and Mr. Hartnett following the offering, which may be more appropriate for the prospectus summary.
 
    Response: The disclosure on the cover page of the Prospectus has been revised in response to the staff’s comment.
Inside Front and Back Cover Pages
4.   Please confirm that the photographs depict properties that will be part of your initial portfolio and are described elsewhere in the prospectus. Also, revise to identify the properties pictured and to state that you do not yet own these properties but will acquire them in the formation transactions. To the extent that there are closing conditions that may permit the contributors to walk away from the formation transactions, include a statement that there is no assurance that these properties will be acquired by you.
 
    Response: The Company confirms that the photographs on the inside front and back cover pages depict properties that will be part of its initial portfolio and are described elsewhere in the Prospectus. The requested disclosure has been included on the inside front and back cover pages of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 3
Industry and Market Data, page ii
5.   Provide us with copies of any industry analysis that you cite or upon which you rely, including, but not limited to, market research data prepared for you by Michael Gallis & Associates in connection with this offering. Please highlight the specific portions that you are relying upon so that we can reference them easily.
 
    Response: The Company has provided copies of the industry analysis that it cites or upon which it relies in the Prospectus supplementally with this letter. The Company has marked this material to highlight the portions upon which it is relying as requested by the staff.
Prospectus Summary
6.   Portions of your summary are repeated verbatim in the Business section of the prospectus. We note the disclosure under the headings “Our Company,” “Our Competitive Strengths,” and “Our Business and Growth Strategies.” The summary should not merely repeat the text of the prospectus but should highlight the most important features of the offering. Please limit the summary to those aspects of the offering that are the most significant and determine how to best highlight those points in clear, plain language. More detailed information is better suited for the body of the prospectus.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 1 through 4 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
7.   We note that you have five properties currently under contract, which, subject to completion of the offering, you intend to acquire and commence building properties with completion targeted prior to the 2011-2012 academic year. Considering that these properties are under contract, and you have conducted significant pre-development activities, it appears that these acquisitions are probable. Please tell us why you have not contemplated the acquisition and development of these properties in your pro forma financial statements.
 
    Response: The Company currently has contracts to acquire interests in undeveloped land. The Company believes it is appropriate to reflect the acquisition of interests in the land within the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the Company has modified the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet in adjustment (E) to reflect such acquisitions.
 
8.   Refer to the introductory paragraph on page 1. Your statement that the summary is not complete is not appropriate. You must provide a complete summary of the material terms of the offering and your business. Please revise to remove this statement.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been removed in response to the staff’s comment, see page 1 of the Prospectus.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 4
Our Company, page 1
9.   Refer to the second paragraph under this heading. Please provide us with independent, third-party support for your belief that you are “one of the largest” companies in your industry.
 
    Response: The Company is not aware of an independent, third party that provides public information regarding the number of beds owned and under management by companies in the student housing industry and their respective capabilities (i.e., development, construction (general contractor capability as opposed to construction management capability) and/or management capabilities). However, as an active participant in the student housing industry for approximately six years, the Company is generally aware of the other primary industry participants and their respective capabilities. Based on its knowledge as an industry participant, as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company believes that it is one of the largest vertically-integrated developers, builders, owners, and managers of high-quality, purpose-built student housing properties in the United States based on beds owned and under management. In an effort to provide independent, third-party support for this belief, the Company has assembled information regarding certain sizeable participants in the student housing industry. This information was assembled from web sites maintained by industry participants and from public filings made by American Campus Communities, Inc. and Educational Realty Trust with the Commission. The Company is supplementally providing the staff with the information that it has assembled and respectfully submits that it supports the contention that is the focus of the staff’s inquiry.
 
10.   Please revise to update your property data to the most recent date practicable. We note, for example that you have disclosed average age, occupancy, and rental revenue as of February 28, 2010. Provide similar updates throughout your prospectus.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 1 and elsewhere in the Prospectus where appropriate in response to the staff’s comment.
 
11.   Please revise to define “medium-sized college and university markets.” Provide conforming revisions in the Business section.
 
    Response: The requested definition has been supplied on pages 1, 74 and 114 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Our Competitive Strengths, page 3
12.   Please revise to state the range of years of experience of your senior executive officers or the minimum number of years, rather than the average.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 2, 3 and 115 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 5
Our Business and Growth Strategies, page 4
13.   Refer to the last paragraph on page 4. Please revise to clarify the meaning of “attractive risk-adjusted” returns.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 4 and 117 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment. The Company believes that the phrase “return on investment,” which is now used in place of the phrase “attractive risk-adjusted,” is more familiar and meaningful to potential investors in this offering.
Our Properties, page 7
14.   Please revise this table to include a column showing average revenues per bed for each of the listed properties. Provide similar disclosure in the summary table on page 107 and in the property-specific data provided in the Business section of your prospectus.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 7, 8 and 119 of the Prospectus and in the individual property descriptions under the caption “Business and Properties — Our Properties” beginning on page 120 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Our Financing Strategy, page 8
15.   We note your disclosure in this section that you plan on entering into a senior secured revolving credit facility upon the consummation of this offering. Please disclose whether you have entered into any preliminary discussions for such loan arrangement.
 
    Response: The Company has had preliminary discussions with prospective lenders regarding the anticipated senior secured revolving credit facility that is described in the Prospectus. However, the Company has not entered into any commitment letter or binding agreement regarding such credit facility. Prior to marketing the common stock to be sold in the offering contemplated by the Prospectus, the Company expects that it will have fully negotiated the terms of a credit facility, which will be set forth in an agreement to be executed at or shortly after completion of the offering. The Company will keep the staff informed about the progress of these discussions and update the Prospectus as appropriate to reflect additional information as it becomes available.
Formation Transactions, page 9
16.   Please tell us whether the distribution to MXT Capital of interests in two parcels of land and an entity that will own a minority interest in an airplane is contemplated in your pro forma financial statements, and if not, please tell us why.
 
    Response: The distribution to MXT Capital of interests in two parcels of land and an entity that will own a minority interest in an airplane is not contemplated in the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements. The entities owning such interests are not among the collection of real estate entities that comprise the Predecessor. These entities

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 6
    are not directly related to the student housing business historically conducted by MXT Capital, and therefore they have not been included in the Predecessor and will be distributed to MXT Capital prior to completion of the offering and the formation transactions.
 
17.   Please tell us what representations, warranties and covenants are being made by MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and certain third-party investors, with respect to their ownership interests being contributed to the operating partnership. Consider revising your disclosure to provide a more detailed discussion.
 
    Response: Each of MXT Capital and the Ricker Group has provided the Company with certain representations and warranties and covenants pursuant to separate contribution agreements. MXT Capital and the Ricker Group have each provided the Company with representations and warranties relating to its respective ownership of the assets that each party is to contribute to the Company. In addition, MXT Capital and the Ricker Group have provided the Company with further representations, including representations and warranties relating to its authority to enter into the contribution agreement, the existence of required permits and consents, tax matters and real estate matters. Similarly, pursuant to separate contribution or purchase and sale agreements, each of the other parties with whom the Company has entered into a contribution or purchase and sale agreement has provided the Company with similar representations and warranties.
 
    The Company has revised the disclosure appearing on pages 9, 10, 179 and 180 of the Prospectus to provide a more detailed discussion of these representations and warranties and covenants.
Consequence of this Offering and Our Formation Transactions, page 11
18.   Please supplement your disclosure under this subheading to add a separate organization chart reflecting the current ownership structure of your predecessor entities. This chart should also reflect the properties held by each predecessor entity.
 
    Response: Consistent with disclosure contained in numerous registration statements on Form S-11 relating to initial public offerings by issuers structured as umbrella partnership real estate investment trusts (i.e., “UPREITs”), the Company has included a “post-offering” structure chart in the Prospectus. The structure chart provides a concise picture of the Company, certain of the Company’s primary subsidiaries, including the operating partnership, the Company’s joint venture investment, as well as information regarding various ownership interests. The Company believes that the post-offering organization chart, as presented, which depicts the structure of the enterprise in which a purchaser in the offering would invest, provides potential investors with material structural information in a clear and concise manner.
 
    The Company’s current operations are conducted through numerous predecessor entities, and many of the assets to be contributed are held in joint venture vehicles that, in turn, are owned by various investor groups. The Company submits that a “pre-offering”

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 7
organization chart would not provide investors with any additional material information, since the pre-offering structure will be replaced by the post-offering structure upon completion of the offering. Moreover, the Company believes that, due to the complexity of the pre-offering organization chart, inclusion of such a chart would likely serve to confuse readers. In addition, the material terms of the contribution of assets to the Company are described in the Prospectus under the caption “Structure and Formation — Formation Transactions.”
For the foregoing reasons, the Company respectfully submits that the inclusion of a pre-offering structure chart would introduce unnecessary complexity and would not provide investors with meaningful additional information upon which to base an investment decision.
Benefits to Related Parties, page 12
19.   Please revise the introductory paragraph to clarify why Mr. Ricker and the Ricker Group are considered related parties.
 
    Response: While the Ricker Group (which includes Mr. Ricker) may not meet the technical definition of a “related person” contained in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, the Company believes that it is appropriate to classify it as such due to the substantial investment that it held in the Company’s predecessor entities and the substantial returns paid to it by the Company’s predecessor entities. The requested disclosure has been provided on pages 13 and 183 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
20.   Please tell us whether or not you considered disclosing the information related to the non-disposition agreements in your discussion of liquidity and capital resources, as these restrictions could have an adverse effect on your future liquidity.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been added to page 94 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Our Distribution Policy, page 14
21.   Please revise your disclosure under this subheading to delineate all sources of your distribution payments, consistent with your disclosure under the “Our Distribution Policy” heading beginning on page 57.
 
    Response: The Company has substantially revised the disclosure included in the Prospectus under the caption “Our Distribution Policy.” The revised disclosure details the Company’s current intent to pay an annual distribution equal to a specified amount, which amount will be included in a subsequent pre-effective amendment to the Registration Statement. The Company has made conforming revisions to the disclosure contained under the caption “Prospectus Summary — Our Distribution Policy.” The Company welcomes the staff’s comments to the revised disclosure.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 8
Risk Factors
Developing properties will expose us to additional risks . . .,page 22
22.   The disclosure provided under this subheading appears to address multiple risks associated with your development and construction business. Please revise to provide a separate subheading for each material risk. To the extent a bullet point does not represent a material risk, please omit it from your disclosure.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 23 to 25 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
In the past we have experienced significant losses . . .,page 26
23.   Please revise the subheading and the risk factor to clarify that you have experienced net losses in each of the last five fiscal years.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 27 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Our management team has not previously operated a REIT . . .,page 29
24.   Please revise to disclose, if true, that your management team also has not previously operated a public company, and describe the additional risks associated with this lack of experience.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 30 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
As a result of operating as a public company . . .,page 31
We will be subject to the requirements of Section 302 and 404 . . .,page 31
Future terrorist attacks in the U.S. could reduce the demand . . .,page 37
25.   The risks presented under these subheadings apply to all public companies. Please revise the risks disclosed under each subheading to discuss how these risks are specific to your business or remove them. Refer to Item 503(c) of Regulation S-K.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 32, 33, 38 and 39, respectively, of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry
After the consummation of this offering and our formation transactions, our primary assets will be our general partner interest in our operating partnership and OP units . . ., page 42

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 9
26.   Please revise to describe any indebtedness that your OP unit will hold following the formation transactions that will include restrictions on the OP’s ability to pay distributions. Quantify the amount of indebtedness and any ratios that the OP must maintain in order to pay distributions.
 
    Response: The requested disclosure has been included on page 44 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
We may not be able to make an initial distribution . . ., page 44
27.   Please revise to discuss how you will fund distributions if your cash flow from operations is insufficient to meet the REIT requirement to distribute at least 90% of your REIT taxable income. We note disclosure on page 57, which states that you may sell assets, borrow funds, or use net offering proceeds to make distribution payments.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 46 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
We have not obtained appraisals of our properties in connection with this offering . . ., page 46
28.   Please expand this risk factor to clarify that the values of the properties to be acquired also were not negotiated at arm’s length.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 48 and 49 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Use of Proceeds, page 54
29.   Please tell whether the “certain third party investors” that will receive a portion of the offering proceeds are affiliates. If so, please identify those persons. Refer to Instruction 5 to Item 504 of Regulation S-K.
 
    Response: The “certain third party investors” are not affiliates of the Company. In general, these investors are parties that hold relatively small aggregate interests in the Company’s predecessor entities (significantly larger interests are held by MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and HSRE, each of which are discussed separately throughout the Prospectus).

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 10
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Student Housing Operations, page 68
30.   Please revise to clarify the “ancillary revenues” you receive in connection with your operations.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 75 of the Prospectus to reflect the staff’s comment.
Our Relationship With HSRE, page 69
31.   Please tell us how the pending sales of your 9.9% interest in HSRE I to HSRE and of your 100% interest in the Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III are contemplated in your pro forma financial statements. Tell us how you will account for these transactions, given your subsequent repurchase obligations. Additionally, please tell us if these transactions will still occur if the lender consents have not been received prior to completion of the offering. Finally, please clarify if the cash proceeds of $1.7 million are in excess of the debt encumbering these properties.
 
    Response: Pre-Effective Amendment Number 1 to the Registration Statement includes interim financial information, and updated pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements that reflect the Company’s pro forma results of operations as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Such results reflect the closing of the sale of the Company’s 9.9% interest in HSRE I in March 2010.
 
    As of March 31, 2010, the sale of the Company’s 9.9% interest in HSRE II and the sale of 100% of the Company’s interest in The Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III had not closed. These transactions will not occur if certain required lender consents are not received prior to the completion of the offering. As a result, these transactions are not reflected in the Company’s pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
    The Company has accounted for the HSRE transactions that have closed and will account for the two contemplated HSRE transactions (sale of 9.9% interest in HSRE II and sale of 100% of the Company’s interest in The Grove at Carrollton to HSRE III) with subsequent repurchase obligations as financing transactions. The cash proceeds of $1.7 million, which are the proceeds to be received in the two contemplated financing transactions with HSRE that have not yet closed and are contingent upon receipt of certain lender consents, are unrelated to the debt encumbering these properties.
Properties Under Construction, page 71
32.   Please tell us the likelihood of any of these projects not being completed by the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 11
Response: The Company is not aware of any issues at this time that will prevent the completion of these projects by the beginning of the 2010-2011 academic year. The Company currently expects that these properties will be completed on schedule, with student-tenants beginning to take occupancy in August 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Recurring Capital Expenditures, page 82
33.   Please revise to explain why the average per bed maintenance capital expenditures was substantially less in 2009 than it was in 2008. In addition, please discuss the reasons why you expect 2010 expenditures to be lower on a per bed average than 2009.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 93 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
34.   Please disclose the amount that your lenders currently require you to hold in reserve for capital repairs and improvements.
 
    Response: The requested disclosure has been added to pages 93 and 94 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
35.   We note your disclosure in the risk factors section regarding “significant costs” of compliance with environmental remediation efforts, disability standards and other laws relating to your business. To the extent material, please supplement your current disclosure in this section to address the impact of your regulatory compliance programs on your liquidity needs.
 
    Response: The Company is not aware of any current impact that its regulatory compliance programs are likely to have on its liquidity needs. To the extent that the Company is subject to environmental remediation efforts or required reconfiguration necessary to comply with disability standards or other laws relating to its business, it may incur “significant costs” in the future. The Company has provided additional disclosure under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Long-Term Liquidity Needs,” indicating that its long-term liquidity needs may include funding unexpected contingencies, such as environmental remediation or costs associated with alterations necessary to comply with the ADA or other regulatory requirements. See page 94 of the Prospectus.
Long-Term Indebtedness to Be Outstanding Following this Offering, page 84
36.   Please revise to describe your outstanding indebtedness in more detail. Identify the lenders and the properties to which the debt relates, and the amount that will remain outstanding on each loan following the offering. Disclose the material terms of each loan, including interest rate, maturity date, and financial covenants.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 12
Response: The requested disclosure has been included on pages 95 and 96 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Business and Properties, page 102
37.   It appears that you have a registered trademark for your brand The Grove. Please expand the Business section to discuss the importance and the duration of all patents, trademarks, and licenses that you hold. Refer to Item 101(c)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 114 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Our Properties, page 105
38.   Please tell us why you have not disclosed any debt obligations associated with your joint venture properties.
 
    Response: The Company has provided information regarding its pro rata share of the aggregate debt obligations associated with its six joint venture properties as of March 31, 2010 under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements — HSRE Joint Venture.” See page 97 of the Prospectus. Additionally, information regarding the indebtedness associated with each of the Company’s six joint venture properties is included in the relevant property “box” relating to each joint venture property that appears under the caption “Business and Properties — Our Properties.” See pages 142-147 of the Prospectus.
Management, page 140
39.   Please expand the descriptions of Mr. Rollins’ and Mr. Hartnett’s business experience to include their specific experience with Campus Crest Group, LLC and MXT Capital, LLC.
 
    Response: The requested disclosure has been added on pages 154 and 155 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Executive Compensation, page 144
40.   Please revise to include disclosure regarding compensation paid to your named executive officers by the predecessor entities, or tell us why you believe this disclosure is not required. Refer to Item 402(a)(2) of Regulation S-K.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 161 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 13
Formation Transactions, page 165
41.   Please revise to explain how you determined the value of consideration to be paid for the properties to be acquired in the formation transactions. Provide conforming changes in the prospectus summary.
 
    Response: The requested disclosure has been added on pages 48, 49 and 179 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
42.   Please revise to describe more specifically the businesses, interests, and related properties that will be contributed by MXT Capital, Ricker Group, and third-party investors. Clearly state the particular assets that you will receive in exchange for the consideration described for each of the formation transactions.
 
    Response: The requested disclosure has been added on pages 179 and 180 of the Prospectus, indicating, generally, that the contributors will contribute their interests in the entities that make up the business, interests and related properties of the Company’s predecessor entities. Additionally, the Company is providing the staff with the information in the following three paragraphs that provide further technical detail regarding the assets expected to be contributed by MXT Capital, the Ricker Group and certain third-party investors. The Company has not included this level of detail in the Prospectus, as it believes the current disclosure, as a whole, clearly discloses the expected contribution of the student housing properties and the related student housing business. Moreover, the Company does not believe that the information in the following three paragraphs adds materially to the existing disclosure and may, due to the numerous entities discussed, be confusing to investors.
 
    MXT Capital will contribute to the operating partnership all of the limited liability company interests held by MXT Capital in Campus Crest Group, LLC (“Campus Crest Group”). Campus Crest Group owns all of the limited liability company interests in Campus Crest Properties, LLC (“Campus Crest Properties”), which is the subsidiary through which MXT Capital owns most of its interests in entities that own or lease the real estate on which the student-housing properties have been constructed and are operated. MXT Capital will also contribute to the operating partnership all of the limited liability company interests and limited partnership interests in the entities that comprise the development, construction and management services of the Predecessor, and in the other entities through which MXT Capital (through Campus Crest Group) owns its interests in entities that own or lease the real estate on which the student-housing properties have been constructed and are operated.
 
    The Ricker Group will contribute to the operating partnership all of the limited liability company interests and limited partnership interests held by the Ricker Group in entities that own or lease the real estate on which the student-housing properties have been constructed and are operated.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 14
    Certain third-party investors will contribute to the operating partnership all of the limited liability company interests held by those third-party investors in an entity that is a subsidiary of Campus Crest Properties. That entity owns interests in entities that own or lease the real estate on which the student-housing properties have been constructed and are operated.
 
43.   Please revise to describe all material terms, including “limited representations and warranties,” pertaining to each contribution agreement and purchase and sale agreement.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 10, 179 and 180 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
44.   We note that Campus Crest Group will distribute to MXT Capital its interests in two parcels of land and associated indebtedness. Please revise to clarify whether Campus Crest Group will receive any consideration from MXT Capital in exchange for the land.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on pages 179 and 180 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
 
45.   Refer to the second bullet point on page 166. Please revise to disclose, if true, that HSRE will own 100% of the joint venture prior to the formation transaction and will retain a majority ownership of the joint venture following the formation transaction.
 
    Response: The following tables provide summary information regarding the assets held by each of HSRE I, HSRE II and HSRE III, as well as information about the ownership of these entities. This information appears in narrative form in the Prospectus under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Our Relationship with HSRE.” The Company believes that the disclosure under the caption “Structure and Formation — Formation Transactions,” in the context of disclosure made elsewhere in the Prospectus regarding HSRE clearly describes what is summarized in tabular format below.
                                                         
                    Ownership Information    
    HSRE I   HSRE II   HSRE III (2)
                            Pre-            
                    Pre-   Offering            
    Pre-   Post-   Offering   Contingent   Post-   Pre-   Post-
    Offering   Offering   (current)   Sale   Offering   Offering*   Offering
HSRE
    99.9 %     50.1 %     90.0 %     99.9 %     (1 )     99.9 %     (3 )
The Company
    0.1 %     49.9 %     5.0 %     0.05 %     (1 )     0.05 %     (3 )
The Ricker Group
    0.0 %     0.0 %     5.0 %     0.05 %     (1 )     0.025 %     (3 )
 
                                                       
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %             100.0 %        
 
                                                       

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 15
                     
        Assets Held By:    
HSRE I   HSRE II   HSRE III (2)
Pre-Offering   Post-Offering   Pre-Offering   Post-Offering   Pre-Offering   Post-Offering
Conway
Huntsville
Lawrence
Moscow
San Angelo
San Marcos(4)
Statesboro
  Conway
Huntsville
Lawrence
Moscow
San Angelo
Statesboro
  Milledgeville   Dissolved (Company to own 100% interest in Milledgeville) (1)   Carrollton   Dissolved (Company to own 100% interest in Carrollton) (3)
 
(1)   To be dissolved upon completion of the offering; Company to own 100% of assets previously held by HSRE II.
 
(2)   HSRE III has been formed but does not hold any assets. The transaction with HSRE III will occur if and when necessary lender consents are received relating to indebtedness secured by the asset proposed to be held by HSRE III.
 
(3)   To be dissolved upon completion of the offering; Company to own 100% of assets previously held by HSRE II.
 
(4)   HSRE I interest to be purchased by the Company; property to be wholly-owned by the Company upon completion of the offering.
 
  Sale of 9.9% to HSRE II contingent upon obtaining lender consent.
 
*   A certain other third-party investor owns the other 0.025%.
Policies with Respect to Certain Activities
Investment Policies
Investment in Properties or Interests in Properties, page 170
46.   Please include a statement as to whether or not it is your policy to acquire assets primarily for capital gain or income in accordance with Item 13(a)(5) of Form S-11.
 
    Response: The Company notes that the Prospectus includes a statement regarding this policy in the second sentence of the second paragraph under the caption “Policies with Respect to Certain Activities — Investment Policies — Investment in Properties or Interests in Properties” on page 185 of the Prospectus.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 16
Description of Capital Stock
Common Stock, page 175
47.   The statement that your shares of common stock will be “duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable” is a legal conclusion that the company is not qualified to make. Please appropriately attribute this statement to counsel.
 
    Response: The referenced disclosure has been revised on page 190 of the Prospectus in response to the staff’s comment.
Campus Crest Communities, Inc. Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, page F-3
48.   Please tell us how you will account for the formation transactions. It appears you have accounted for combination of the Campus Crest Group-controlled entities as a reorganization of entities under common control. If so, please tell us your basis for this accounting, and refer to the relevant accounting literature. We note that the majority of these entities are currently less than 50% owned.
 
    Response: As described in the Registration Statement, the Predecessor, which is a collection of real estate entities controlled by Campus Crest Group, will be contributed to the operating partnership. Campus Crest Properties, an entity included in the Predecessor, has been identified as the accounting acquirer in the formation transactions. Campus Crest Properties is wholly-owned and controlled by Campus Crest Group, which also controls the other entities being contributed to the operating partnership. As a result, the contribution of the Predecessor represents the reorganization of entities under common control. A combination between entities under common control is afforded the scope exception as set forth within ASC 805-10-15-4.
 
    The Predecessor does exercise control over those entities in which it has less than a 50% effective ownership interest through its rights as a manager or general partner, as applicable, of each entity. Further, the Predecessor holds its interests in most of these entities through a majority owned subsidiary, which it controls and consolidates. The combination of the voting rights attached to the Predecessor’s interests in each entity and its rights as a manager or general partner allow the Predecessor to exercise control over all of the combined entities. The Company has reached its conclusions based on the relevant accounting guidance within EITF 04-5 and FIN46(R).
 
49.   In light of the cash consideration being paid in conjunction with the formation transactions, please tell us why these are not being accounted for as business combinations.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 17
    Response: The Company and the operating partnership are newly formed entities formed to effect a business combination and initial public offering. As described in the Registration Statement, the Predecessor, which is a collection of real estate entities controlled by Campus Crest Group, will be contributed to the operating partnership. Campus Crest Properties, an entity included in the Predecessor, has been identified as the accounting acquirer in the formation transactions. Campus Crest Properties is wholly-owned and controlled by Campus Crest Group, which also controls the other entities being contributed to the operating partnership. Based on these facts and circumstances, as well as the guidance contained in ASC 810-10-05-4, the Company has concluded that Campus Crest Properties is the accounting acquirer. As a result, the contribution of the Predecessor represents the reorganization of entities under common control rather than a business combination.
 
    The net assets will be recorded at their historical cost and this transaction will be accounted for within and as a component of equity. The Company reached its conclusions based on the relevant accounting guidance provided within ASC 805-10-15-4 and ASC 810-10-45-23.
 
50.   We note that the Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was eliminated in your pro forma adjustments related to the acquisition of the Ricker Group’s and Third-Party Investors’ interests. Please tell us why the Noncontrolling interest on the balance sheet was not eliminated, prior to adjustment (F). Tell us what amounts were included in noncontrolling interest other than the noncontrolling interests of the Ricker Group and the Third-Party Investor.
 
    Response: The noncontrolling interest on the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet was eliminated prior to adjustment (F). Adjustments (B) and (C), in addition to reflecting the acquisition of the noncontrolling interests, also reflect the issuance of OP units to the Ricker Group and the third-party investors, respectively. In response to the staff’s comments, the Company has modified the disclosure related to adjustments (B) and (C) to clarify the nature of the adjustments to noncontrolling interests. Other than the noncontrolling interests of the Ricker Group and the third-party investors, the only other amounts included in noncontrolling interest are OP units being issued to MXT Capital in exchange for its contribution to the operating partnership. No other parties and no other transactions are reflected as a component of noncontrolling interest or the adjustments thereto.
 
51.   Please tell us how you will account for the OP Units obtained by the Ricker Group and the Third-Party investors in exchange for their noncontrolling interests in certain entities.
 
    Response: The Company will account for the OP units obtained by the Ricker Group and the third-party investors in exchange for their noncontrolling interests in certain entities as noncontrolling interests in the Company. Whereas the Company will own the majority of, control and, therefore, consolidate the operating partnership, OP units not owned by the Company will be accounted for as noncontrolling interests. Further, given that this

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 18
transaction is a reorganization of entities under common control, the value of the noncontrolling interest is based on the historical carrying values. The OP units to be issued to the Ricker Group and the third-party investors are accounted for in this manner in the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.
Campus Crest Communities Predecessor Financial Statements
Real Estate Ventures, page F-20
52.   We note that you have combined 13 entities, exclusive of Milledgeville, in which your effective ownership percentage is less than 50%. Please revise your disclosure to clarify if any of these entities are variable interest entities, and how you determined it was appropriate to combine these entities.
 
    Response: The Predecessor does exercise control over those entities in which it has less than a 50% effective ownership interest through its rights as a manager or general partner of each entity. Further, the Predecessor holds its interests in the majority of these entities through one of its majority owned subsidiaries which it controls and consolidates. The combination of the voting rights attached to the Predecessor’s interests in each entity and its rights as a manager or general partner allow the Predecessor to exercise control over all of the combined entities.
 
    Each of these thirteen entities is a variable interest entity and the Company believes it is the primary beneficiary of each of these entities. The Company believes the referenced disclosure in note 2 to the Predecessor’s combined financial statements on page F-20 adequately and appropriately describes its accounting policy with respect to variable interest entities and the criteria used to determine whether such real estate ventures are or are not combined. As a result, the Company respectfully submits that the current disclosure does not require revision.
Investment in Real Estate, page F-19
53.   We note that you have several properties in your portfolio which seem to have displayed significant indications of impairment, such as low occupancy levels, or failure to meet associated debt covenants. Please tell us which properties in your combined portfolio were assessed for impairment during the year ended December 31, 2009, or in the subsequent interim period, and tell us the results of that testing. If no properties were impaired, please tell us, and consider discussing in your MD&A, if any properties are at risk of being impaired and disclose the percentage by which the undiscounted future cash flows exceed the carrying amounts.
 
    Response: For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company reviewed all of its properties to determine if indicators of potential impairment were present for any of the properties. After a review of events and circumstances that would indicate a property’s carrying amount may be impaired, the Company concluded that it was necessary to assess the following properties

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 19
for impairment: The Grove at Jonesboro, The Grove at Lubbock, The Grove at Wichita and The Grove at Wichita Falls. Although the Company recognizes that The Grove at Abilene, The Grove at Greeley and The Grove at Stephenville had occupancy percentages of less than 80%, occupancy at these properties has remained historically consistent and the properties have a history of positive operating cash flow and forecasts suggest continuing positive operating cash flow.
The results of the impairment testing on the assessed properties indicated that the undiscounted cash flows exceeded the carrying value for each property reviewed. Given the percentage by which the undiscounted future cash flows exceeded the carrying amount of each of these properties, the Company concluded that none of these properties are currently at risk of being impaired. Therefore, the Company does not believe it is necessary to add additional disclosure to its MD&A.
Part II
Item 33. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities, page II-1
54.   We note that as part of the formation transactions, you and the operating partnership will acquire interests in the identified properties and that investors, as partial consideration for their contributions, will receive OP units. Please provide us with a detailed analysis of why the private placements should not be integrated into your current public offering.
 
    Response: The Company believes that, in accordance with Rule 152 under the Securities Act, and the interpretive guidance provided by the Commission in Revisions of Limited Offering Exemptions in Regulation D, Release No. 33-8828 (Aug. 3, 2007) (the “Release”) as well as the guidance provided in no action letters issued by the staff, the concurrent issuance of unregistered units in the Company’s operating partnership (the “OP units”) on a private placement basis to MXT Capital, LLC and certain other persons and entities (the “Predecessor Holders”), as described in the Prospectus, should not be integrated with the public offering that is the subject of the Registration Statement.
 
    Background
 
    In the Release, the Commission confirmed its position that the filing of a registration statement does not, in itself, eliminate a company’s ability to engage in a concurrent private offering, whether it is commenced before or after the filing of the registration statement. The Release further provides that:
the determination as to whether the filing of the registration statement should be considered to be a general solicitation or general advertising that would affect the availability of a Section 4(2) exemption . . . should be based on a consideration of whether the investors in the private placement were solicited by the registration statement or through some other means that would otherwise not foreclose the availability of the Section 4(2) exemption. This analysis should not focus

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 20
exclusively on the nature of the investors, such as whether they are “qualified institutional buyers” . . . or institutional accredited investors, or the number of such investors participating in the offering; instead, companies and their counsel should analyze whether the offering is exempt under Section 4(2) on its own, including whether securities were offered and sold to the private placement investors through the means of a general solicitation in the form of the registration statement. . . . [I]f the prospective private placement investor became interested in the concurrent private placement through some means other than the registration statement that did not involve a general solicitation and otherwise was consistent with Section 4(2), such as through a substantive, pre-existing relationship with the company . . . , then the prior filing of the registration statement generally would not impact the potential availability of the Section 4(2) exemption . . . and the private placement could be conducted while the registration statement for the public offering was on file with the Commission.
The interpretive guidance of the Release was recently confirmed by the staff in the Commission’s Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations—Securities Act Sections (last updated April 24, 2009), Question 139.25 (“CDI”). In the CDI, the staff indicated that in the specific situation of concurrent public and private offerings, only the guidance set forth in the Release applies.
In Black Box Incorporated (publicly avail. June 26, 1990) and Squadron, Ellenoff, Pleasant & Lehrer (publicly avail. February 28, 1992), the staff interpreted Rule 152 and concluded that a private offer otherwise exempt from registration as a private placement under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act would not be integrated with a subsequent registered public offering if the investors in the private placement executed and delivered definitive investment agreements before the filing of the registration statement in connection with the public offering and if the obligations of the investors to purchase the securities in the private placement were subject only to closing conditions beyond their control. In short, in Black Box Incorporated the staff focused on whether the investors in the private offering had made their investment decisions before the filing of the registration statement in connection with the initial public offering. The Company notes in particular that Black Box Incorporated involved the issuance of securities according to a formula based, in part, on the total number of shares outstanding after completion of the contemplated spin-off.
Analysis
The Company will acquire MXT Capital’s student housing business and interests in the Company’s predecessor entities from, and issue unregistered OP units to, MXT Capital and the Predecessor Holders. The Company is acquiring these interests and making the related unregistered issuances pursuant to separate contribution agreements.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 21
Each of MXT Capital and the Predecessor Holders have represented that they are accredited investors within the meaning of Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, promulgated under the Securities Act, and the issuance of OP units pursuant to the contribution agreements is structured as a private placement under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D.
As described below, the Company believes that Section 4(2) of the Securities Act is clearly available to MXT Capital and the Predecessor Holders in the current circumstances.
MXT Capital. The OP units to be sold in the concurrent private placement to MXT Capital will not be offered or sold through means of a general solicitation, whether in the form of the Registration Statement or otherwise. The Company has a substantive, pre-existing relationship with MXT Capital. Specifically, MXT Capital is wholly-owned and controlled by Ted W. Rollins, the Company’s co-chairman and chief executive officer, and Michael S. Hartnett, the Company’s co-chairman and chief investment officer, and certain members of their families, and is the sole owner of Campus Crest Group, the entity through which the business of the Company was previously conducted. It is through the Company’s substantive, pre-existing relationship with MXT Capital and not the Registration Statement that MXT Capital became interested in participating in the concurrent private placement. The Company also notes that MXT Capital entered into the contribution agreement prior to the initial filing of the Company’s Registration Statement.
Predecessor Holders. Similar to MXT Capital, the OP units to be sold in the private placement to the Predecessor Holders will not be offered or sold through means of a general solicitation, whether in the form of the Registration Statement or otherwise. The Company has a substantive, pre-existing relationship with each of the Predecessor Holders. Specifically, each of the Predecessor Holders held interests in the Company’s predecessor entities that owned direct or indirect interests in one or more of the properties. It is through the Company’s substantive, pre-existing relationship with each of the Predecessor Holders and not the Registration Statement that each Predecessor Holder became interested in participating in the concurrent private placement.
The Company also believes that the concurrent private placement to the Predecessor Holders constitutes a completed private placement within the meaning of Rule 152 and Black Box Incorporated. Each contribution agreement was executed and delivered by the respective Predecessor Holder prior to the initial filing of the Registration Statement. In addition, each Predecessor Holder’s commitment pursuant to the respective contribution agreement is irrevocable and not subject to negotiation. The contribution agreements do not contain any condition that is within the control of a Predecessor Holder; provided, however, Mr. Ricker’s obligations under the applicable contribution agreement are subject to his execution of the partnership agreement relating to the operating partnership. However, as discussed above, Mr. Ricker has a substantive, pre-existing relationship with the Company, and has invested with the Company’s predecessor entities since 2004 and has invested in excess of over $33 million in 23 of the predecessor entities’ properties.

 


 

Karen J. Garnett
June 21, 2010
Page 22
As described above, it is through this relationship (and not the Registration Statement) that Mr. Ricker became interested in participating in the concurrent private placement.
Conclusion
As a result of the foregoing, based upon the interpretive guidance provided in the Release as well as the guidance provided in no action letters issued by the staff, the concurrent private placement to MXT Capital and the Predecessor Holders is exempt from Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and should not be integrated with the public offering that is the subject of the Registration Statement.
Item 36. Financial Statements and Exhibits, page II-3
55.   Please file your remaining exhibits as soon as possible in order to allow sufficient time to review those documents. If you are not prepared to file your legal and tax opinions with your next amendment, please provide draft opinions for us to review.
 
    Response: The Company acknowledges the staff’s comment. The Company has provided drafts of the requested legal and tax opinions supplementally with this letter.
          We believe that the proposed modifications to the Registration Statement, and the supplemental information contained herein, are responsive to the staff’s comments. Please direct any further communications relating to this filing to the undersigned at 205.521.8596 or Paul S. Ware at 205.521.8624.
Very truly yours,
 
 
 
J. Andrew Robison
Enclosures
cc:   Eric McPhee
Daniel Gordon
Jerard Gibson
Ted W. Rollins

 

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