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Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions

The Company leases an approximately 31,100 square foot manufacturing, laboratory, and office facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba, from an affiliate of Leslie L. Dan, a director of the Company, under a five-year renewable lease through September 2020 with a right to renew the lease for one subsequent five-year term. Operating lease cost under this lease, which includes related operating expenses, was $75,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. Under ASC 840, rent expense for this lease was $81,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

The Company pays fees, under an intellectual property license agreement, to Protoden Technologies, Inc. (“Protoden”), a company owned by Clairmark Investments Ltd. (“Clairmark”), an affiliate of Mr. Dan, under an intellectual property licensing agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company has an exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable and non-royalty bearing license, with the right to sublicense, under certain patents and technology to make, use and sell products that utilize such patents and technology. The annual fee is $100,000. Upon expiration of the term, the licenses granted to the Company will require no further payments to Protoden. During each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, $100,000 was paid to Clairmark under the license agreement.