EX-13 2 ex13.htm EXHIBIT 13 ex13.htm

Exhibit 13
 
Report to Stockholders
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
        Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
 
        2011 Annual Report
 
 
 
 
 

 
To Our Shareholders:
 
If we listen to economists, we will get mixed messages.  Some tell us that the nation’s economy is showing signs of recovery.  Others forecast that there is still more pain to come and that housing will continue to be a drag.  The political turmoil that surrounds our nation’s leaders just adds to this “uncertainty.”  The one assurance that we have been given is that the Federal Reserve expects interest rates to remain at record lows for the near to mid term.
 
2011 was a good year for Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. as we were fortunate to be well positioned for the low interest rate environment in which we operated.  Our earnings were enhanced by the improved quality of our loan portfolio and another strong performance by our brokerage subsidiary, Financial Resources Group, Inc.  At year end, our total assets stood at $307.3 million, net income increased by over $1.0 million to $3.3 million and capital stood at $41.2 million, all record highs.
 
Our new mobile banking product was well received by our customers when it was launched during the year.  This convenient and efficient method of viewing account balances, transferring funds and paying bills by using a mobile phone is an additional service that we were pleased to introduce.  The banking industry is constantly changing the way financial services are delivered and our customers want to be able to participate in the newest offerings.  By investing in these technological advancements, we continue to make banking with Jacksonville Savings Bank a positive experience.
 
At the conclusion of this year’s annual meeting, long time director Emily Osburn will retire from our board.  Emy is completing thirty years of service, having first been elected as a director in 1982.  We will miss her thoughtful insight and wise counsel and appreciate the leadership she has provided over many years.
 
In our mission statement, we call for providing quality banking services in the markets we serve and generating core earnings that will enhance shareholder value.  Our entire staff works to meet these goals every day.  We appreciate your continued support.
 
Sincerely,
 
Andrew F. Applebee                                                                   Richard A. Foss
Chairman of the Board                                                                President and CEO
 
 

 
 
Table of Contents


 
Page
 
Business of the Company
1
   
Selected Consolidated Financial Information
2-3
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
4-19
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
20
   
Consolidated Financial Statements
21-28
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
29-82
   
Common Stock Information
83
   
Directors and Officers
84
   
Corporate Information
85
   
Annual Meeting
85

 
 

 
 
Business of the Company
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation.  On July 14, 2010, Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. completed its conversion from the mutual holding company structure and the related public offering and is now a stock holding company that is fully owned by the public.  As a result of the conversion, the mutual holding company and former mid-tier holding company were merged into Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.  The Company owns 100% of Jacksonville Savings Bank.
 
Jacksonville Savings Bank is an Illinois-chartered savings bank headquartered in Jacksonville, Illinois.  We conduct our business from our main office and six branches, two of which are located in Jacksonville and one of which is located in each of the following Illinois communities: Virden, Litchfield, Chapin, and Concord.  We were originally chartered in 1916 as an Illinois-chartered mutual savings and loan association and converted to a mutual savings bank in 1992.  In 1995, Jacksonville Savings Bank converted to an Illinois-chartered stock savings bank and reorganized from the mutual to the mutual holding company form of organization.  We have been a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System since 1932.  Our deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
 
We are a community-oriented savings bank engaged primarily in the business of attracting retail deposits from the general public in our market area and using such funds, together with borrowings and funds from other sources, to originate mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family residential real estate, commercial and agricultural real estate and home equity loans. We also originate commercial and agricultural business loans and consumer loans.  Additionally, we invest in United States Government agency securities, bank-qualified, general obligation municipal issues, and mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or agencies thereof.  We maintain a portion of our assets in liquid investments, such as overnight funds at the Federal Home Loan Bank.
 
Our principal sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from the sale of loans, funds received from the repayment and prepayment of loans and mortgage-backed securities, and the sale, call, or maturity of investment securities.  Principal sources of income are interest income on loans and investments, sales of loans and securities, service charges, commissions, loan servicing fees and other fees.  Our principal expenses are interest paid on deposits, employee compensation and benefits, occupancy and equipment expense, data processing and telecommunications expense, and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance premiums.
 
We operate a full service trust department and an investment center.  The investment center is operated through Financial Resources Group, Inc., Jacksonville Savings Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary.
 
1

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Information
 
The following tables set forth certain information concerning the consolidated financial position, consolidated data from operations and performance ratios of the Company at the dates and for the years indicated.  Selected quarterly financial data for each of the last two years is set forth at Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
   
At December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Selected Financial Condition Data:
                             
                               
Total assets
  $ 307,289     $ 301,481     $ 288,846     $ 288,275     $ 288,489  
Cash and cash equivalents
    11,388       8,943       15,696       7,145       12,175  
Investment securities
    62,258       52,872       37,196       50,988       66,295  
Mortgage-backed securities
    40,364       41,995       40,984       27,795       15,415  
Loans, net(1) 
    171,312       176,722       174,497       184,337       177,728  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago stock, at cost
    1,114       1,114       1,109       1,109       1,109  
Foreclosed assets, net
    435       460       383       769       364  
Bank owned life insurance
    4,403       4,239       4,095       3,907       3,186  
Deposits
    254,240       256,424       254,700       238,151       245,721  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago advances
                      13,500       10,000  
Short-term borrowings
    6,518       4,018       3,789       7,633       4,936  
Stockholders’ equity
    41,165       35,678       25,263       24,259       22,618  
 
   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Selected Operating Data:
                             
                               
Interest income
  $ 13,867     $ 13,529     $ 14,420     $ 15,908     $ 15,609  
Interest expense
    2,879       3,953       5,432       7,716       9,056  
Net interest income
    10,988       9,576       8,988       8,192       6,553  
Provision for loan losses
    625       1,725       2,575       310       155  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    10,363       7,851       6,413       7,882       6,398  
Noninterest income
    3,996       4,197       4,209       3,161       2,492  
Noninterest expense
    9,814       9,576       9,126       9,221       8,261  
Income before income tax
    4,545       2,472       1,497       1,822       629  
Provision for income taxes
    1,259       406       101       304       10  
Net income
  $ 3,286     $ 2,066     $ 1,396     $ 1,518     $ 619  
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 1.74     $ 1.09     $ 0.72     $ 0.76     $ 0.31  
Diluted
  $ 1.74     $ 1.08     $ 0.72     $ 0.76     $ 0.31  
Dividends per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.30     $ 0.30     $ 0.30     $ 0.30  
 

 (1)           Includes loans held for sale of $447,000, $280,000, $814,000, $1.4 million, and $1.9 million at December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
 
 
2

 
   
At or For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                               
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
                             
                               
Performance Ratios:
                             
Return on average assets (ratio of net income to average total assets)
    1.08 %     0.70 %     0.47 %     0.52 %     0.22 %
Return on average equity (ratio of net income to average equity)
    8.57 %     6.77 %     5.69 %     6.59 %     2.86 %
Interest rate spread(1) 
    3.68 %     3.30 %     3.08 %     2.70 %     2.15 %
Net interest margin(2) 
    3.87 %     3.51 %     3.30 %     3.01 %     2.53 %
Efficiency ratio(3) 
    65.50 %     69.53 %     69.15 %     81.22 %     91.33 %
Dividend pay-out ratio(4) 
    17.14 %     20.37 %     18.96 %     18.75 %     45.94 %
Non-interest expense to average total assets
    3.23 %     3.25 %     3.10 %     3.14 %     2.95 %
Average interest-earning assets to average
interest-bearing liabilities
    118.84 %     114.78 %     111.14 %     110.66 %     110.69 %
Average equity to average total assets
    12.60 %     10.37 %     8.33 %     7.85 %     7.79 %
                                         
Asset Quality Ratios:
                                       
Non-performing assets to total assets
    0.92 %     1.19 %     0.81 %     0.68 %     0.51 %
Non-performing loans to total loans
    1.38 %     1.75 %     1.11 %     0.64 %     0.61 %
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
    137.33 %     94.56 %     117.20 %     162.47 %     161.90 %
Allowance for loan losses to gross loans(5)
    1.89 %     1.65 %     1.29 %     1.04 %     0.98 %
                                         
Capital Ratios (Bank):
                                       
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    16.67 %     14.77 %     11.83 %     10.94 %     11.32 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    15.42 %     13.52 %     10.70 %     10.02 %     10.38 %
Tier I capital (to total assets)
    10.35 %     9.25 %     7.44 %     7.30 %     7.02 %
                                         
Other Data:
                                       
Number of offices
    7       7       7       7       7  
Full time equivalent employees
    104       104       106       106       109  


(1)
The interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted- average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the period.
(2)
The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the period.
(3)
The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income.
(4)
The dividend payout ratio represents dividends declared per share divided by net income per share.
(5)
Gross loans include loans held for sale.
 
3

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  
General
 
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to assist in understanding our financial condition and results of operations.  The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.
 
Certain statements in this annual report and throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve known and unknown risk, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward looking statement.  Factors that impact such forward looking statements include, among others, changes in general economic conditions, changes in interest rates and competition.  We decline any obligation to publicly announce future events or developments that may affect the forward-looking statements herein.
 
Operating Strategy – Overview
 
Our business consists principally of attracting deposits from the general public and using deposits and borrowings to originate mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family residences, commercial real estate and agricultural real estate. In addition, we originate commercial and agricultural business loans and consumer loans.  Our net income, like other financial institutions, is primarily dependent on our net interest income, which is the difference between the income earned on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the cost of our interest-bearing liabilities, primarily deposits and borrowings.  Our net income is also affected by provisions for loan losses and other non-interest income and expenses.  General economic conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government legislation, monetary policies, and attendant actions of the regulatory authorities are the external influences affecting many of the factors of our net income.
 
Management has implemented various strategies designed to enhance our profitability.  These strategies include reducing our exposure to interest rate risk by selling fixed-rate loans and offering other fee-based services to our customers.  We recognize the need to establish and adhere to strict loan underwriting criteria and guidelines.  We generally limit our investment portfolio to securities issued by the United States Government and Government sponsored entities, mortgage-backed securities collateralized by United States Government sponsored entities, and bank-qualified general obligation municipal issues.
 
The recession which began in 2008 had a severe impact on the entire banking industry resulting in increased bank failures nationwide and a decline in market interest rates.  The low interest rate environment has continued and resulted in higher levels of originations of fixed-rate residential loans for sale to the secondary market during 2011 and 2010.  During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, we sold $32.2 million and $47.4 million, respectively, of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans.  Market conditions and higher prepayment speeds resulted in a decline in the value of our mortgage servicing rights during 2011 and 2010.  We do not have a subprime mortgage loan product.  Our investment portfolio has not been affected by the recession and financial crisis, since all of our mortgage-backed securities are issued by United States Government or United States Government sponsored entities.  Since the real estate values in our market area did not increase as dramatically as they did in other parts of the nation prior to 2008, we have not experienced dramatic decreases in home values during the current recession.
 
 
4

 
 
We continue to service our existing borrowers and originate new loans to credit-worthy borrowers in an effort to meet the credit needs of our community.  We intend to remain a community-oriented financial institution dedicated to meeting the credit and financial services needs of our customers in our market area.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Significant Estimates
 
In the ordinary course of business, we have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results of operations and financial condition in preparing our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions.  Management believes the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies and significant estimates, which are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses. We believe the allowance for loan losses is the critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.  The allowance for loan losses is a material estimate that is particularly susceptible to significant changes in the near term and is established through a provision for loan losses.  The allowance is based upon past loan experience and other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating loan losses.  The evaluation includes a review of all loans on which full collectability may not be reasonably assured.  Other factors considered by management include the size and character of the loan portfolio, concentrations of loans to specific borrowers or industries, existing economic conditions and historical losses on each portfolio category.  In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses, management uses independent appraisals for significant properties, which collateralize loans.  Management uses the available information to make such determinations.  If circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making determinations, future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses may be necessary and results of operations could be affected.  While we believe we have established our existing allowance for loan losses in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, there can be no assurance that regulators, in reviewing our loan portfolio, will not request an increase in the allowance for loan losses.  Because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted with certainty, there can be no assurance that increases to the allowance will not be necessary if loan quality deteriorates.
 
Other Real Estate Owned. Other real estate owned acquired through loan foreclosures are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis.  The adjustment at the time of foreclosure is recorded through the allowance for loan losses.  Due to the subjective nature of establishing fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the other real estate owned could differ from the original estimate.  If it is determined that fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, the asset is written down through a charge to non-interest expense.  Operating costs associated with the assets after acquisition are also recorded as non-interest expense.  Gains and losses on the disposition of other real estate owned are netted and posted to non-interest expense.
 
Deferred Income Tax Assets/Liabilities. Our net deferred income tax asset arises from differences in the dates that items of income and expense enter into our reported income and taxable income.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for these items as they arise.  From an accounting standpoint, deferred tax assets are reviewed to determine that they are realizable based upon the historical level of our taxable income, estimates of our future taxable income and the reversals of deferred tax liabilities.  In most cases, the realization of the deferred tax asset is based on our future profitability.  If we were to experience net operating losses for tax purposes in a future period, the realization of our deferred tax assets would be evaluated for a potential valuation reserve.
 
 
5

 
 
Impairment of Goodwill. Goodwill, an intangible asset with an indefinite life, was recorded on our balance sheet in prior periods as a result of acquisition activity.  Goodwill is evaluated for impairment annually, unless there are factors present that indicate a potential impairment, in which case, the goodwill impairment test is performed more frequently.  During 2011, goodwill was evaluated quarterly due to market conditions.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights. Mortgage servicing rights are very sensitive to movements in interest rates as expected future net servicing income depends on the projected outstanding principal balances of the underlying loans, which can be greatly reduced by prepayments.  Prepayments usually increase when mortgage interest rates decline and decrease when mortgage interest rates rise.
 
Fair Value Measurements. The fair value of a financial instrument is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.  We estimate the fair value of financial instruments using a variety of valuation methods.  Where financial instruments are actively traded and have quoted market prices, quoted market prices are used for fair value.  When the financial instruments are not actively traded, other observable market inputs, such as quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, may be used, if available, to determine fair value.  When observable market prices do not exist, we estimate fair value.  Other factors such as model assumptions and market dislocations can affect estimates of fair value.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements by U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The amendments in this ASU generally represent clarifications of FASB ASC Topic 820, but also include some instances where a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements has changed.  This ASU results in common principles and requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The amendments in this ASU are to be applied prospectively.  For public entities, the amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early application by public entities is not permitted.  The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Amendments to Topic 220, Comprehensive Income.  Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income.  This ASU eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity.  The amendments in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income.  The amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively.  For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, because compliance with the amendments is already permitted.  The amendments do not require any transition disclosures.  The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
 
6

 
 
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.  The update provides entities with the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.  If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary.  However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to perform the first step of the two-step impairment test by calculating the fair value of the reporting unit and comparing the fair value with the carrying amount of the reporting unit.  If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then the entity is required to perform the second step of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any.  Under the amendments in ASU No. 2011-08, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test.  An entity may resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period.  The amendments enacted by ASU No. 2011-08 are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for the nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance.  The adoption of this update is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Insurance Coverage
 
As with all banks insured by the FDIC, the Company’s depositors are protected against the loss of their insured deposits by the FDIC.  On July 21, 2010, basic FDIC insurance coverage was permanently increased to $250,000 per depositor.  In addition, the FDIC had instituted a Temporary Liquidity Guaranty Program (“TLGP”) which provided full deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts, regardless of dollar amount.  The Company opted into the TLGP.  On November 9, 2010, the FDIC issued a final rule to provide separate unlimited deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction accounts until December 31, 2012.  The FDIC defines a “non-interest bearing transaction account” as a transaction account on which the insured depository institution pays no interest and does not reserve the right to require advance notice of intended withdrawals.  This coverage is over and above the $250,000 in deposit insurance otherwise provided to a customer.
 
 
Recent Developments
 
On July 14, 2010, Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. completed its conversion from the mutual holding company structure and the related public offering and is now a stock holding company that is fully owned by the public.  Jacksonville Savings Bank is 100% owned by the Company and the Company is 100% owned by public stockholders.  The Company sold a total of 1,040,352 shares of common stock in the subscription and community offerings, including 41,614 shares to the Jacksonville Savings Bank employee stock ownership plan.  All shares were sold at a price of $10 per share, raising $10.4 million in gross proceeds.  Conversion related expenses of $1.2 million were offset against the gross proceeds, resulting in $9.2 million of net proceeds.  Concurrent with the completion of the offering, shares of Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation, common stock owned by public stockholders were exchanged for 1.0016 shares of the Company’s common stock.  As a result of the offering and the exchange, at December 31, 2011, the Company had 1,920,955 shares outstanding and a market capitalization of $26.4 million.  The shares of common stock sold in the offering and issued in the exchange, trade on the NASDAQ Capital market under the symbol “JXSB.”
 
 
7

 
 
Financial Condition
 
Total assets increased by $5.8 million, or 1.9%, to $307.3 million at December 31, 2011 from $301.5 million at December 31, 2010.  Net loans decreased $5.6 million, or 3.2%, to $170.9 million at December 31, 2011 from $176.5 million at December 31, 2010.  The decrease in loan volume was due to low loan demand as a result of the current weakened economy, as well as loan sales to the secondary market, and normal loan repayments.  Available-for-sale investment securities increased $9.4 million, or 17.8%, to $62.3 million at December 31, 2011 from $52.9 million at December 31, 2010.  Mortgage-backed securities decreased $1.6 million, or 3.9%, to $40.4 million at December 31, 2011 from $42.0 million at December 31, 2010.  Cash and cash equivalents increased $2.5 million to $11.4 million at December 31, 2011 from $8.9 million at December 31, 2010. The growth in cash equivalents and investment securities was primarily due to the investment of funds in more liquid alternatives during a period of low loan demand and low interest rates.
 
At December 31, 2011, we owned $1.1 million of Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago stock.  Management reviews this investment on a quarterly basis, in light of the Federal Home Loan Bank’s financial performance.  At December 31, 2011, management deemed that the cost method investment in Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago stock was ultimately recoverable and therefore not impaired.  We also recognized $2.7 million in goodwill associated with our prior acquisition of Chapin State Bank.  In 2011, management reviewed goodwill for impairment on a quarterly basis.  Management’s analysis concluded that our goodwill was not impaired as of December 31, 2011.
 
At December 31, 2011, we had $698,000 in net mortgage servicing rights.  Our mortgage servicing rights asset represented approximately 48 basis points of the $146.2 million in loans that we serviced.  We obtain an independent valuation of the mortgage servicing rights at least annually.  Our most recent valuation was obtained as of December 31, 2011.  Due to the lower market rates and increased prepayment speeds, we recorded a net impairment charge of $59,000 on our mortgage servicing rights during 2011.
 
Total deposits decreased $2.2 million to $254.2 million at December 31, 2011.  The mix of our deposits has changed during 2011 with a $14.0 million decrease in time deposits, partially offset by an increase of $11.8 million in transaction accounts.  Transaction accounts have continued to grow, and time deposits have declined, as customers have preferred to maintain short-term, liquid deposits in the current low interest rate environment.  Deposit volumes have also benefitted from customers choosing the safety of insured deposits versus alternative investments.  Other borrowings, which consisted of overnight repurchase agreements, increased $2.5 million during this same time frame to $6.5 million as of December 31, 2011.
 
Stockholders’ equity increased $5.5 million, or 15.4%, to $41.2 million at December 31, 2011.  The increase in stockholders’ equity was the result of $3.3 million in net income and $2.8 million in other comprehensive income, which was partially offset by the payment of $563,000 in cash dividends and $138,000 in stock repurchases.  Other comprehensive income consisted of the increase in net unrealized gains, net of tax, on available-for-sale securities reflecting changes in market prices for securities in our portfolio. Other comprehensive income does not include changes in the fair value of other financial instruments included on the balance sheet.
 
COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011 AND 2010
General
 
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2011 totaled $3.3 million, or $1.74 per common share, basic and diluted, compared to net income for the year ended December 31, 2010 of $2.1 million, or $1.09 per common share, basic, and $1.08 per common share, diluted.  The increase of $1.2 million in net income reflected an increase of $1.4 million in net interest income and a decrease of $1.1 million in the provision for loan losses, partially offset by a decrease of $201,000 in non-interest income and increases of $238,000 in non-interest expense and $854,000 in income taxes.  Our operations have benefited from low short-term market interest rates, which have resulted in our cost of funds decreasing faster than the yield on our loans.
 
 
8

 
 
Interest Income
 
Interest income increased to $13.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 from $13.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The $338,000 increase in interest income resulted from increased income of $313,000 on investment securities and $245,000 on mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by decreases of $219,000 on loans and $1,000 on other interest-earning assets.  As noted below, the changes in the composition of our interest-earning assets reflects the investment in investment securities and mortgage-backed securities during a time period where satisfactory loan origination opportunities were lacking.
 
Interest income on loans decreased $219,000 to $10.7 million for 2011 from $10.9 million for 2010 due to decreases in both the average yield and average balance of the loan portfolio.  The average yield of the loan portfolio decreased 12 basis points to 6.02% for 2011 from 6.14% for 2010. The decrease in the average yield reflected lower market rates of interest.  The average balance of loans decreased $243,000 to $177.6 million during 2011.  The decrease in the average balance of loans is primarily due to a decrease in the average balance of residential real estate loans, reflecting the volume of loans refinanced and subsequently sold into the secondary market.
 
Interest income on investment securities increased $313,000 to $2.0 million in 2011 from $1.7 million for 2010, reflecting an $8.0 million increase in the average balance of the investment securities portfolio to $56.7 million during 2011 from $48.7 million during 2010.  The increase in the average balance of investment securities reflected the investment of funds from the capital raised during our 2010 second step offering and the lack of corresponding loan demand.  Interest income also benefitted from an increase in the average yield of investment securities to 3.58% for 2011 from 3.53% for 2010.  This average yield does not reflect the benefit of the higher tax-equivalent yield of our municipal bonds, which was reflected as a reduction in income tax expense.  Adjusting for this benefit, the tax equivalent yield of the investment portfolio equals 4.89% for 2011 compared to 4.86% for 2010.
 
Interest income on mortgage-backed securities increased $245,000 to $1.1 million in 2011 from $884,000 in 2010, reflecting an increase of $6.0 million in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities to $42.8 million in 2011 from $36.8 million in 2010.  The increase in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities also reflected the investment of funds from the capital raised during our 2010 second step offering.  The increase in interest income on mortgage-backed securities also reflected a 24 basis point increase in the average yield to 2.64% for 2011 from 2.40% for 2010.  The average yield on mortgage-backed securities has benefitted from reduced premium amortization resulting from slower national prepayment speeds on mortgage-backed securities.  The amortization of premiums on mortgage-backed securities, which reduces the average yield, decreased $269,000 to $479,000 during 2011 compared to $748,000 during 2010.
 
Interest income from other interest-earning assets, which consisted of federal funds sold and interest-earning deposit accounts, decreased $1,000 to $10,000 during 2011 primarily due to a decrease of $2.7 million in the average balance of these assets to $6.7 million during 2011, as compared to 2010.  The average yield on other interest-earning assets increased to 0.15% for 2011 from 0.12% for 2010.  The increase primarily reflects the investment of $2.5 million into higher-yielding time deposits during the fourth quarter of 2011.
 
 
9

 
 
Interest Expense
 
Total interest expense decreased $1.1 million to $2.9 million during 2011 from $4.0 million during 2010.  The decrease in interest expense was due to a decrease of $1.1 million in the cost of deposits.
 
Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.1 million to $2.9 million in 2011 from $4.0 million in 2010.  The decrease in interest expense on deposits was primarily due to a 46 basis point decrease in the average rate paid on deposits to 1.22% during 2011 from 1.68% during 2010.  The decrease reflected ongoing low short-term market interest rates during 2011.  The decrease in the average rate paid was also affected by a decrease in the average balance of deposits to $234.3 million during 2011 from $234.7 million during 2010.  The decrease was primarily due to an $8.0 million decrease in the average balance of time deposit accounts, partially offset by a $7.6 million increase in the average balance of lower-cost transaction accounts.
 
Interest paid on borrowed funds increased $6,000 to $17,000 in 2011 due to an increase in the average balance, partially offset by a decrease in the cost of borrowings.  The average balance of borrowed funds increased to $4.6 million during 2011 compared to $2.8 million during 2010.  The average rate paid on borrowed funds decreased to 0.37% during 2011 compared to 0.39% during 2010.
 
Net Interest Income
 
As a result of the changes in interest income and interest expense noted above, net interest income increased by $1.4 million, or 14.7%, to $11.0 million in 2011 from $9.6 million in 2010.  Our interest rate spread increased by 38 basis points to 3.68% during 2011 from 3.30% during 2010.  Our net interest margin increased 36 basis points to 3.87% during 2011 from 3.51% during 2010.  Our net interest income continues to benefit from low short-term market interest rates, which have resulted in our cost of funds decreasing faster than the yield on our loans.
 
Provision for Loan Losses
 
The provision for loan losses is determined by management as the amount needed to replenish the allowance for loan losses, after net charge-offs have been deducted, to a level considered adequate to absorb known and probable losses in the loan portfolio, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
The allowance for loan losses increased $332,000, or 11.2%, to $3.3 million as of December 31, 2011 from $3.0 million as of December 31, 2010.  The increase was the result of the provision for loan losses exceeding net charge-offs.  We recorded a provision for loan losses of $625,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to $1.7 million during 2010.  The decrease in the provision reflects the lower level of net charge-offs.  Net charge-offs decreased $758,000 to $293,000 during 2011 from $1.0 million during 2010.  While the level of charge-offs decreased during 2011 compared to 2010, the historically higher level of charge-offs for both years have resulted in an increase in our average loss factors.  The higher level of charge-offs was concentrated in our commercial real estate and commercial loan portfolios, and have contributed to the higher balance in the allowance for loan losses.
 
The provisions in 2011 and 2010 were made to bring the allowance for loan losses to a level deemed adequate following management’s evaluation of the repayment capacity and collateral protection afforded by each problem loan identified by management.  The review also considered the local economy and the level of bankruptcies and foreclosures in our market area.
 
 
10

 
 
The following table sets forth the composition of our non-performing assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
   
12/31/11
   
12/31/10
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Non-accrual loans:
           
Real estate loans:
           
One- to four-family residential
  $ 1,298     $ 1,019  
Commercial
    362       1,359  
Agricultural
           
Home equity
    423       566  
Commercial business loans
    67       85  
Agricultural business loans
           
Consumer loans
    251       106  
                 
Total non-accrual loans
    2,401       3,135  
                 
Loans delinquent 90 days or greater and still accruing:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential
           
Commercial
           
Agricultural
           
Home equity
           
Commercial business loans
           
Agricultural business loans
           
Consumer loans
           
                 
Total loans delinquent 90 days or greater and still accruing
           
                 
Total non-performing loans
    2,401       3,135  
                 
Other real estate owned and foreclosed assets:
               
Real estate loans:
               
One- to four-family residential
    19       207  
Commercial
    416       253  
Agricultural
           
Home equity
           
Commercial business loans
           
Agricultural business loans
           
Consumer loans
           
                 
Total  other real estate owned and foreclosed assets
    435       460  
                 
Total non-performing assets
  $ 2,836     $ 3,595  
                 
Ratios:
               
Non-performing loans to total loans
    1.38 %     1.75 %
Non-performing assets to total assets
    0.92       1.19  
 
Management monitors all past due loans and non-performing assets.  Such loans are placed under close supervision with consideration given to the need for additions to the allowance for loan losses and (if appropriate) partial or full charge-off.  At December 31, 2011, we had no loans 90 days or more delinquent which were still accruing interest. Non-performing assets decreased by $759,000 to $2.8 million at December 31, 2011 as compared to $3.6 million at December 31, 2010.  The decrease in the level of non-performing assets reflects a decrease of $734,000 in non-performing loans and $25,000 in foreclosed assets.  The $734,000 decrease in non-performing loans primarily reflected the improvement of one commercial real estate credit with a balance of $545,000 and the foreclosure of another commercial real estate property with a balance of $498,000.
 
The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans increased to 137.33% at December 31, 2011, as compared to 94.56% at December 31, 2010.  This increase was due to both the growth in the allowance for loan losses and a decrease in non-performing loans during 2011.  We have an experienced chief lending officer and collections and loan review departments which monitor the loan portfolio and seek to prevent any deterioration of asset quality.
 
 
11

 
 
The following table shows the principal amount of special mention and classified loans at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
   
12/31/11
   
12/31/10
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Special Mention loans
  $ 3,311     $ 3,943  
Substandard loans
    6,599       6,975  
Total Special Mention and Substandard loans
  $ 9,910     $ 10,918  
 
The total amount of classified and special mention assets decreased $1.0 million, or 9.2%, to $9.9 million at December 31, 2011 from $10.9 million at December 31, 2010.  The decrease in classified and special mention loans during 2011 was primarily due to decreases of $632,000 in special mention loans and $376,000 in substandard loans.  The decrease in special mention loans was primarily due to $1.3 million in loans that were upgraded to a pass rating and $197,000 in principal reductions on these loans, partially offset by $779,000 in additional loans rated as special mention during 2011.  The $376,000 decrease in substandard loans was primarily related to $449,000 in loans transferred to foreclosed assets, $396,000 in write-offs, $250,000 in principal reductions, and $212,000 in loans upgraded to a pass rating, partially offset by $1.0 million of additional loans rated as substandard during 2011.
 
Non-interest Income
 
Non-interest income decreased $201,000 to $4.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to $4.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The decrease in non-interest income resulted primarily from decreases of $217,000 in net income from mortgage banking operations, $170,000 in gains on sales of available-for-sale securities, and $78,000 in service charges on deposit accounts, which were partially offset by an increase of $260,000 in commission income.  The decrease in net mortgage banking income was due to a lower volume of loan sales to the secondary market of $32.2 million during 2011 from $47.4 million during 2010.  The volume of loan sales reflects the continuing low mortgage rates during 2011 and 2010.  The decrease in gains on sales of available-for-sale securities reflects a change in market conditions as $28.4 million of securities were sold during 2011 compared to $25.2 million securities sold during 2010.  The sales were made in order to realize gains on the securities while restructuring a portion of the portfolio to reduce our interest rate risk position and improve both quality and tax equivalent yields.  The decrease in service charges on deposits reflects a decrease in non-sufficient fund fees during 2011.  The increase in commission income was due to an increase in brokerage accounts and improved market conditions.
 
12

 
 
Non-interest Expense
 
Non-interest expense increased $238,000 to $9.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to $9.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.  The increase in non-interest expense reflects increases of $364,000 in compensation and benefits and $85,000 in data processing and telecommunications expense, partially offset by decreases of $189,000 in FDIC insurance premiums and $42,000 in the level of the impairment of mortgage servicing assets.  The increase in compensation and benefits reflected normal salary and benefit cost increases, higher commissions, and expenses related to the funding of benefit plans.  Data processing and telecommunications expense increased due to expenses related to an ongoing upgrade of our network and telecommunications equipment.  FDIC insurance premiums reflect reduced premium rates which became effective in the second quarter of 2011.  The decrease in the impairment of mortgage servicing rights was due to a $59,000 impairment charge recognized during 2011 compared to $101,000 impairment charge recognized during 2010.  The impairment of the mortgage servicing rights asset reflects changes in market rates and prepayment speeds during 2011 and 2010.
 
Income Taxes
 
The provision for income taxes increased $854,000 to $1.3 million during 2011 compared to 2010. The provision reflected an increase in taxable income due to higher income, partially offset by the benefit of our tax-exempt investment securities, as well as higher state corporate tax rates.  Our effective tax rate was 27.7% for 2011 as compared to 16.4% for 2010.
 
 
13

 

Average Balances and Yields
 
The following table sets forth, for the years indicated, information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities as well as the total dollar amounts of interest income from average interest-earning assets and interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, resultant yields, interest rate spread, net interest margin, and ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities.
 
    For the Years Ended December 31,  
     2011       2010  
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
     
Interest
     
Yield/
Rate
    Average
Outstanding
Balance
     
Interest
     
Yield/
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans (1) 
  $ 177,597     $ 10,697       6.02 %   $ 177,840     $ 10,915       6.14 %
Investment securities (2) 
    56,733       2,031       3.58       48,651       1,719       3.53  
Mortgage-backed securities
    42,832       1,129       2.64       36,796       884       2.40  
Cash and cash equivalents
    6,658       10       0.15       9,371       11       0.12  
Total interest-earning assets
    283,820       13,867       4.89 %     272,658       13,529       4.96 %
Non-interest-earning assets
    20,241                       21,935                  
Total assets
  $ 304,061                     $ 294,593                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest bearing checking
  $ 35,150     $ 87       0.25 %   $ 31,164     $ 98       0.32 %
Savings accounts
    29,057       134       0.46       26,686       177       0.66  
Certificates of deposit
    136,353       2,439       1.79       144,362       3,366       2.33  
Money market savings
    27,508       173       0.63       27,058       258       0.95  
Money market deposits
    6,182       29       0.47       5,431       43       0.79  
Total interest-bearing deposits
    234,250       2,862       1.22       234,701       3,942       1.68  
Federal Home Loan Bank
advances
    159       1       0.30                   0.00  
Short-term borrowings
    4,408       16       0.37       2,847       11       0.39  
Total borrowings
    4,567       17       0.37       2,847       11       0.39  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    238,817       2,879       1.21 %     237,548       3,953       1.66 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
    26,926                       26,504                  
Total liabilities
    265,743                       264,052                  
Stockholders’ equity
    38,318                       30,541                  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 304,061                     $ 294,593                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 10,988                     $ 9,576          
Net interest rate spread (3) 
                    3.68 %                     3.30 %
Net interest-earning assets (4)
          $ 45,003                     $ 35,110          
Net interest margin (5) 
                    3.87 %                     3.51 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
                    118.84 %                     114.78 %


(1)
Includes non-accrual loans and loans held for sale and fees of $109,000 for 2011 and $93,000 for 2010.
(2)
Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock and U.S. Agency securities.
(3)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(5)
Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 
14

 

Rate/Volume Analysis
 
The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the fiscal years indicated.  The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume).  The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate).  The net column represents the sum of the prior columns.  For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.
 
     Years Ended December 31,  
   
2011 vs. 2010
 
   
Increase (Decrease)
Due to
   
Total
Increase (Decrease)
 
   
Rate
   
Volume
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                 
Loans
  $ (204 )   $ (15 )   $ (219 )
Investment securities
    24       289       313  
Mortgage-backed securities
    91       154       245  
Cash and cash equivalents
    3       (4 )     (1 )
                         
Total interest-earning assets
  $ (86 )   $ 424     $ 338  
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                       
Interest bearing checking
  $ (23 )   $ 12     $ (11 )
Savings accounts
    (58 )     14       (44 )
Certificates of deposit
    (748 )     (178 )     (926 )
Money market savings
    (89 )     4       (85 )
Money market deposits
    (19 )     5       (14 )
Total interest-bearing deposits
    (937 )     (143 )     (1,080 )
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    1       -       1  
Short-term borrowings
    (1 )     6       5  
      -       6       6  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    (937 )     (137 )     (1,074 )
                         
Change in net interest income
  $ 851     $ 561     $ 1,412  
 
15

 

Asset and Liability Management
 
As a financial institution, we face risk from interest rate volatility.  Fluctuations in interest rates affect both our level of income and expense on a large portion of our assets and liabilities.  Fluctuations in interest rates also affect the market value of all interest-earning assets.
 
The primary goal of our interest rate risk management strategy is to maximize net interest income while maintaining an acceptable interest rate risk profile.  We seek to coordinate asset and liability decisions so that, under changing interest rate scenarios, portfolio equity and net interest income remain within an acceptable range.
 
Our policy in recent years has been to reduce our interest rate risk by better matching the maturities of our interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities, selling our long-term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans with terms of 15 years or more to the secondary market, originating adjustable rate loans, balloon loans with terms ranging from three to five years, and originating consumer and commercial business loans, which typically are for a shorter duration and at higher rates of interest than one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.  Our portfolio of mortgage-backed securities, including both fixed and variable rates, also provides monthly cash flow.  The remaining investment portfolio has been structured to better match the maturities and rates of our interest-bearing liabilities.  With respect to liabilities, we have attempted to increase our savings and transaction deposit accounts, which management believes are more resistant to changes in interest rates than certificate accounts.  The board of directors appoints the Asset-Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”), which is responsible for reviewing our asset and liability management policies.  The ALCO meets quarterly to review interest rate risk and trends, as well as liquidity and capital requirements.
 
We use comprehensive asset/liability software provided by a third-party vendor to perform interest rate sensitivity analysis for all product categories.  The primary focus of our analysis is the effect of interest rate increases and decreases on net interest income.  Management believes that this analysis reflects the potential effects on current earnings of interest rate changes.  Call criteria and prepayment assumptions are taken into consideration for investment securities and loans.  All of our interest sensitive assets and liabilities are analyzed by product type and repriced based upon current offering rates.  The software performs interest rate sensitivity analysis by performing rate shocks of plus or minus 300 basis points in 100 basis point increments.
 
The following table shows projected results at December 31, 2011 and 2010, of the impact on net interest income from an immediate change in interest rates, as well as the benchmarks established by the ALCO.  The results are shown as a dollar and percentage change in net interest income over the next twelve months.
 
   
Change in Net Interest Income
 
   
December 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
ALCO
Benchmark
 
Rate Shock
 
$ Change
   
% Change
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                                                                                                                                 
+300 basis points
    (160 )     (1.36 )     (2 )     (0.02 )  
>(20.00
)% 
+200 basis points
    (84 )     (0.71 )     64       0.57    
>(20.00
)% 
+100 basis points
    (21 )     (0.18 )     134       1.19    
>(12.50
)% 
(100) basis points
    (200 )     (1.70 )     (36 )     (0.32 )  
>(12.50
)% 
(200) basis points
    (415 )     (3.51 )     (385 )     (3.42 )  
>(20.00
)% 
(300) basis points
    (643 )     (5.44 )     (619 )     (5.49 )  
>(20.00
)% 
 
The table above indicates that at December 31, 2011, in the event of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 0.71% decrease in net interest income.  In the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 1.70% decrease in net interest income.
 
 
16

 
 
The effects of interest rates on net interest income are not predictable. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, prepayments, and deposit run-offs, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. Certain shortcomings are inherent in these computations. Although some assets and liabilities may have similar maturity or periods of repricing, they may react at different times and in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Rates on other types of assets and liabilities may lag behind changes in market interest rates. Assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, generally have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. After a change in interest rates, prepayments and early withdrawal levels could deviate significantly from those assumed in making the calculations set forth above. Additionally, increased credit risk may result if our borrowers are unable to meet their repayment obligations as interest rates increase.
 
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future short-term financial obligations.  Our ALCO Committee is responsible for establishing and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies in order to ensure that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing needs of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies.  At December 31, 2011, we had access to immediately available funds of approximately $22.3 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago and $56.9 million in overnight federal funds purchased.
 
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of expected loan demand, expected deposit flows, yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities, and the objectives of our asset/liability management program.  Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning deposits and short- and intermediate-term securities.
 
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents.  The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, and investing activities.  At December 31, 2011 and 2010, cash and cash equivalents totaled $11.4 million and $8.9 million, respectively.  Our primary sources of funds include customer deposits, proceeds from sales of loans, maturities and sales of investments, and principal repayments from loans and mortgage-backed securities (both scheduled and prepayments).  During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the most significant sources of funds have been stock offering proceeds, deposit growth, loan repayments, and investment calls, sales, and principal payments.
 
Our cash and cash equivalents increased $2.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to a decrease of $6.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2010.  Net cash provided by operating activities decreased to $4.1 million during 2011 from $5.1 million during 2010.  Net cash used in investing activities decreased to $1.4 million during 2011 from the $23.1 million in cash used during 2010.  Cash used in purchases of investment and mortgage-backed securities, net of sales and maturities, decreased to $3.7 million during 2011 from the $18.3 million net cash used during 2010.  Cash provided by net loan originations and payments increased to $4.6 million during 2011 from the net cash used of $5.0 million during 2010.  Cash used in financing activities decreased to $241,000 during 2011 from the $11.2 million in provided during 2010.  The decrease was primarily due to the $9.2 million in net proceeds from our stock offering during 2010.
 
While loan sales and principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities are relatively predictable, deposit flows and early prepayments are more influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions, and competition.  We attempt to price our deposits to meet asset/liability objectives and stay competitive with local market conditions.
 
 
17

 
 
Liquidity management is both a short- and long-term responsibility of management.  We adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon management’s assessment of expected loan demand, projected purchases of investment and mortgage-backed securities, expected deposit flows, yields available on interest-bearing deposits, and liquidity of its asset/liability management program.  Excess liquidity is generally invested in interest-earning overnight deposits, federal funds sold, and other short-term U.S. agency obligations.  We use securities sold under agreements to repurchase as an additional funding source.  The agreements represent our obligations to third parties and are secured by investments which we pledge as collateral.  At December 31, 2011, we had $6.5 million in outstanding repurchase agreements, which were for overnight funding.
 
If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, we have the ability to borrow funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank.  We may borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank under a blanket agreement which assigns all investments in Federal Home Loan Bank stock as well as qualifying first mortgage loans equal to 150% of the outstanding balance as collateral to secure the amounts borrowed.  This borrowing arrangement is limited to the lesser of 30% of our total assets, 75% of the balance of qualifying one- to four-family residential loans, or twenty times the balance of Federal Home Loan Bank stock held by us.  At December 31, 2011, we had no outstanding advances and a borrowing capacity of approximately $22.3 million.
 
We maintain levels of liquid assets as established by the board of directors.  Our liquidity ratio, adjusted for pledged assets, at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was 40.4% and 34.2%, respectively.  This ratio represents the volume of short-term liquid assets as a percentage of net deposits and borrowings due within one year.
 
We must also maintain adequate levels of liquidity to ensure the availability of funds to satisfy loan commitments.  We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our current commitments principally through the use of current liquid assets and through our borrowing capacity discussed above.  The following table summarizes our outstanding loan commitments at December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
December 31, 2011
         
December 31, 2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commitments to fund loans
  $ 40,878     $ 36,871  
Standby letters of credit
    401       453  
 
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require Jacksonville Savings Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets and Tier I capital to average assets.  At December 31, 2011, Jacksonville Savings Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
 
The Director of the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation is authorized to require a savings bank to maintain a minimum capital level based upon the savings bank’s financial condition or history, management or earnings.  If a savings bank’s core capital ratio falls below the required level, the Director may direct the savings bank to adhere to a specific written plan established by the Director to correct the savings bank’s capital deficiency, as well as a number of other restrictions on the savings bank’s operations, including a prohibition on the declaration of dividends by the savings bank’s board of directors.  At December 31, 2011, Jacksonville Savings Bank’s core capital ratio was 10.35% of total adjusted average assets, which exceeded the required ratio of 4.00%.
 
 
18

 
 
As of December 31, 2011, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized Jacksonville Savings Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  To be categorized as adequately capitalized, Jacksonville Savings Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed Jacksonville Savings Bank’s category.  Jacksonville Savings Bank’s actual capital ratios at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are presented in the table below.
 
   
Minimum Required
   
December 31, 2011
Actual
   
December 31, 2010
Actual
 
                   
Tier 1 Capital to Average Assets
    4.00 %     10.35 %     9.25 %
Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets
    4.00 %     15.42 %     13.52 %
Total Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets
    8.00 %     16.67 %     14.77 %
 
Effect of Inflation and Changing Prices
 
The consolidated financial statements and related notes of Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  GAAP generally requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without consideration of changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.  The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of our operations.  Unlike industrial companies, our assets and liabilities are primarily monetary in nature.  As a result, changes in market interest rates have a greater impact on performance than the effects of inflation.
 
* * * * * *
 
 
19

 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
Audit Committee, Board of Directors, and Stockholders
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Jacksonville, Illinois
  
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. (Company) as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended.  The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  Our audits also include examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
/sig/ BKD, LLP
 
Decatur, Illinois
March 19, 2012
 
 
20

 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Assets
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 2,805,490     $ 2,799,482  
Federal funds sold
    5,000,000       4,100,000  
Interest-earning demand deposits in banks
    3,582,457       2,043,918  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    11,387,947       8,943,400  
                 
Interest-earning time deposits in banks
    2,476,000        
Available-for-sale securities:
               
Investment securities
    62,257,962       52,871,871  
Mortgage-backed securities
    40,364,086       41,994,850  
Other investments
    116,088       130,049  
Loans held for sale
    446,818       280,000  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,296,607 and $2,964,285 at December 31, 2011 and 2010
    170,865,102       176,442,118  
Premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $7,843,394 and $7,523,691 at December 31, 2011 and 2010
    5,532,720       5,659,074  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    1,113,800       1,113,800  
Foreclosed assets held for sale, net
    435,480       459,877  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    4,402,602       4,238,915  
Interest receivable
    2,071,534       1,872,779  
Deferred income taxes
    413,110       1,620,994  
Income taxes receivable
    47,433        
Mortgage servicing rights, net of valuation allowance of $173,791 and $163,989 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010
    697,733       797,327  
Goodwill
    2,726,567       2,726,567  
Other assets
    1,934,375       2,329,232  
                 
                 
                 
Total assets
  $ 307,289,357     $ 301,480,853  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
21

 

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Liabilities
           
Deposits
           
Demand
  $ 22,752,901     $ 19,856,437  
Savings, NOW and money market
    100,170,389       91,288,015  
Time
    131,316,770       145,279,195  
                 
Total deposits
    254,240,060       256,423,647  
                 
Short-term borrowings
    6,517,750       4,018,235  
Deferred compensation
    3,295,827       3,060,637  
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    740,083       629,788  
Interest payable
    349,121       556,257  
Other liabilities
    981,093       1,114,139  
                 
Total liabilities
    266,123,934       265,802,703  
                 
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares;
none issued and outstanding
           
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 25,000,000 shares; issued 1,920,955 – December 31, 2011 and 1,923,689 – December 31, 2010
    19,210       19,237  
Additional paid-in capital
    16,066,624       16,159,960  
Retained earnings – substantially restricted
    22,767,719       20,045,095  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    2,672,490       (150,802 )
Unallocated ESOP shares
    (360,620 )     (395,340 )
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    41,165,423       35,678,150  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 307,289,357     $ 301,480,853  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
22

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Interest and Fee Income
           
Loans, including fees
  $ 10,696,562     $ 10,915,275  
Debt securities
               
Taxable
    584,342       465,419  
Tax-exempt
    1,446,810       1,253,011  
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,129,544       884,229  
Other
    10,021       11,468  
                 
Total interest income
    13,867,279       13,529,402  
                 
Interest Expense
               
Deposits
    2,862,768       3,942,161  
Short-term borrowings
    16,187       11,159  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    473        
                 
Total interest expense
    2,879,428       3,953,320  
                 
Net Interest Income
    10,987,851       9,576,082  
                 
Provision for Loan Losses
    625,000       1,725,000  
                 
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses
    10,362,851       7,851,082  
                 
Noninterest Income
               
Fiduciary activities
    236,838       205,746  
Commission income
    1,332,247       1,072,276  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    922,916       1,000,534  
Mortgage banking operations, net
    304,793       521,452  
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities
    281,810       451,805  
Loan servicing fees
    369,046       369,733  
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
    156,112       171,863  
Other
    392,121       403,796  
                 
Total noninterest income
    3,995,883       4,197,205  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
23

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Noninterest Expense
           
Salaries and employee benefits
  $ 6,229,964     $ 5,865,742  
Occupancy and equipment
    1,010,415       1,023,853  
Data processing and telecommunications
    560,396       475,867  
Professional
    195,870       181,922  
Marketing
    115,790       130,994  
Postage and office supplies
    281,595       279,349  
Deposit insurance premium
    228,925       417,993  
Impairment on mortgage servicing rights asset
    58,818       100,809  
Other
    1,132,184       1,099,818  
                 
Total noninterest expense
    9,813,957       9,576,347  
                 
Income Before Income Taxes
    4,544,777       2,471,940  
                 
Provision for Income Taxes
    1,259,094       405,480  
                 
Net Income
  $ 3,285,683     $ 2,066,460  
                 
Basic Earnings Per Share
  $ 1.74     $ 1.09  
                 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $ 1.74     $ 1.08  
                 
Cash Dividends Per Share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.30  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
24

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
               
Additional
       
   
Issued Common Stock
   
Paid-in
   
Retained
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
 
                         
Balance, January 1, 2010
    1,987,904     $ 19,879     $ 6,634,591     $ 18,399,506  
                                 
Net income
                      2,066,460  
                                 
Other comprehensive income
                       
                                 
Total comprehensive income
                               
                                 
Corporate reorganization:
                               
Merger of Jacksonville Bancorp, MHC
    (1,038,738 )     (10,387 )     799,479        
Treasury stock retired
    (67,087 )     (671 )     (485,710 )      
Exchange of common stock
    1,258       12       (1,542 )      
Proceeds from stock offering, net of expenses of $1,180,415
    1,040,352       10,404       9,212,701        
Purchase of shares for ESOP
                       
Common shares held by ESOP, committed to be released
                441        
Dividends on common stock, $.30 per share
                      (420,871 )
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2010
    1,923,689       19,237       16,159,960       20,045,095  
                                 
Net income
                      3,285,683  
                                 
Other comprehensive income
                       
                                 
Total comprehensive income
                               
                                 
Stock repurchases
    (10,000 )     (100 )     (137,900 )      
Exercise of stock options
    21,661       217       211,351        
Less purchase/retirement of stock
    (14,395 )     (144 )     (181,797 )      
Tax benefit of nonqualified options
                4,609        
Common shares held by ESOP, committed to be released
                10,401        
Dividends on common stock, $.30 per share
                      (563,059 )
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2011
    1,920,955     $ 19,210     $ 16,066,624     $ 22,767,719  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
25

 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
Accumulated
                   
   
Other
                   
   
Comprehensive
   
Unallocated
   
Treasury
       
   
Income (Loss)
   
ESOP
   
Stock
   
Total
 
                         
Balance, January 1, 2010
  $ 695,825     $     $ (486,381 )   $ 25,263,420  
                                 
Net income
                      2,066,460  
                                 
Other comprehensive income
    (846,627 )                 (846,627 )
                                 
Total comprehensive income
                            1,219,833  
                                 
Corporate reorganization:
                               
Merger of Jacksonville Bancorp, MHC
                      789,092  
Treasury stock retired
                486,381        
Exchange of common stock
                      (1,530 )
Proceeds from stock offering, net of expenses of $1,180,415
                      9,223,105  
Purchase of shares for ESOP
          (416,140 )           (416,140 )
Common shares held by ESOP, committed to be released
          20,800             21,241  
Dividends on common stock, $.30 per share
                      (420,871 )
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2010
    (150,802 )     (395,340 )           35,678,150  
                                 
Net income
                      3,285,683  
                                 
Other comprehensive income
    2,823,292                   2,823,292  
                                 
Total comprehensive income
                            6,108,975  
                                 
Stock repurchases
                      (138,000 )
Exercise of stock options
                      211,568  
Less purchase/retirement of stock
                      (181,941 )
Tax benefit of nonqualified options
                      4,609  
Common shares held by ESOP, committed to be released
          34,720             45,121  
Dividends on common stock, $.30 per share
                      (563,059 )
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2011
  $ 2,672,490     $ (360,620 )   $     $ 41,165,423  
                                 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
26

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Operating Activities
           
Net income
  $ 3,285,683     $ 2,066,460  
Items not requiring (providing) cash
               
Depreciation and amortization
    321,730       355,670  
Provision for loan losses
    625,000       1,725,000  
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities and loans
    516,317       786,494  
Deferred income taxes
    (246,539 )     (460,714 )
Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities
    (281,810 )     (451,805 )
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
    276,014       396,017  
Impairment of mortgage servicing rights asset
    58,818       100,809  
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
    (163,687 )     (144,252 )
(Gains) losses on sales of foreclosed assets
    (19,840 )     1,164  
Shares held by ESOP committed to be released
    45,121       21,241  
Changes in
               
Interest receivable
    (198,755 )     115,615  
Other assets
    (164,597 )     (828,451 )
Interest payable
    (207,136 )     (178,646 )
Other liabilities
    54,711       593,919  
Origination of loans held for sale
    (32,048,301 )     (46,367,505 )
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
    32,227,052       47,375,208  
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,079,781       5,106,224  
                 
Investing Activities
               
Net change in interest-bearing deposits
    (2,476,000 )      
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (48,099,957 )     (71,217,559 )
Proceeds from maturities and payments  of available-for-sale securities
    16,020,469       27,714,036  
Proceeds from the sales of available-for-sale investments and other investments
    28,375,527       25,211,312  
Net change in loans
    4,646,656       (5,008,693 )
Purchase of premises and equipment
    (195,376 )     (247,886 )
Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed assets
    334,047       442,198  
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,394,634 )     (23,106,592 )
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
27

 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Financing Activities
           
Net increase in demand deposits, money market, NOW and savings accounts
  $ 11,778,838     $ 2,064,295  
Net decrease in certificates of deposit
    (13,962,425 )     (340,871 )
Net increase in short-term borrowings
    2,499,515       228,782  
Net increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    110,295       121,432  
Stock repurchase
    (138,000 )      
Merger of Jacksonville Bancorp, MHC
          789,092  
Cash paid for fractional shares in exchange
          (1,530 )
Net proceeds from stock offering
          9,223,105  
Purchase of shares for ESOP
          (416,140 )
Proceeds from stock options exercised
    34,236        
Dividends paid
    (563,059 )     (420,871 )
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (240,600 )     11,247,294  
                 
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    2,444,547       (6,753,074 )
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year
    8,943,400       15,696,474  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year
  $ 11,387,947     $ 8,943,400  
                 
Supplemental Cash Flows Information
               
                 
Interest paid
  $ 3,086,564     $ 4,131,966  
                 
Income taxes paid
  $ 1,676,000     $ 474,000  
                 
Sale and financing of foreclosed assets
  $ 149,834     $ 141,430  
                 
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans
  $ 460,996     $ 669,699  
                 
Dividends declared not paid
  $ 144,073     $ 144,278  
                 
Exercise and retirement of shares in stock option plan
  $ 29,627     $  
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
28

 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
  
Note 1:
Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Nature of Operations
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation.  On July 14, 2010, Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. completed its conversion from the mutual holding company structure and the related public offering and is now a stock holding company that is fully owned by the public.  As a result of the conversion, the mutual holding company and former mid-tier holding company were merged into Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.  References to the Company include references to Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.’s predecessor mid-tier federally chartered company.  The Company owns 100% of Jacksonville Savings Bank (the “Bank”).
 
The Bank was founded in 1916 as an Illinois-chartered savings and loan association and converted to an Illinois-chartered savings bank in 1992.  The Bank is headquartered in Jacksonville, Illinois and operates six branches in addition to its main office.  The Bank’s deposits have been federally insured since 1945 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).  The Bank has been a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) System since 1932.
 
The Bank is a community-oriented savings bank engaged primarily in the business of attracting retail deposits from the general public in the Bank’s market area and using such funds together with borrowings and funds from other sources to originate consumer loans and mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family residential real estate.  The Bank also originates commercial real estate loans, multi-family real estate loans, commercial business loans, and agricultural loans.  When possible, the Bank emphasizes the origination of mortgage loans with adjustable interest rates (“ARM”), as well as fixed-rate balloon loans with terms ranging from three to five years, consumer loans, which are primarily home equity loans secured by second mortgages, commercial business loans, and agricultural loans.  The Bank also offers trust and investment services.  The investment center, Berthel Fisher and Company Financial Services, Inc., is operated through the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Financial Resources Group, Inc.
 
The Company is subject to competition from other financial institutions and nonfinancial institutions providing financial products.  Additionally, the Company is subject to the regulations of certain regulatory agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory agencies.
 
The significant accounting and reporting policies of the Company and its subsidiary follow:
 
 
Principles of Consolidation and Financial Statement Presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Bank and the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiary, Financial Resources Group, Inc.  Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  Based on the Company’s approach to decision making, it has decided that its business is comprised of a single segment.
 
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and conform to predominate practice within the banking industry.
 
 
29

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, fair value of securities, Federal Home Loan Bank stock impairment, valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, valuation of loan servicing rights, valuation of deferred tax assets and goodwill impairment.
Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.  At December 31, 2011 and 2010, cash equivalents consisted primarily of federal funds sold and interest-earning demand deposits in banks.
 
Effective July 21, 2010, the FDIC’s insurance limits were permanently increased to $250,000.  At December 31, 2011, the Company’s interest-bearing cash accounts did not exceed federally insured limits.
 
Pursuant to legislation enacted in 2010, the FDIC will fully insure all noninterest-bearing transaction accounts beginning December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2012, at all FDIC-insured institutions.
 
Interest-earning Time Deposits in Banks
 
Interest-earning time deposits in banks are generally short-term and are carried at cost.
 
Securities
 
Available-for-sale securities, which include any security for which the Company has no immediate plan to sell but which may be sold in the future, are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive income.  Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities.  Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method.
 
For debt securities with fair value below amortized cost when the Company does not intend to sell a debt security, and it is more likely than not the Company will not have to sell the security before recovery of its cost basis, it recognizes the credit component of an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security in earnings and the remaining portion in other comprehensive income.
 
 
30

 
  
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
Other Investments
 
Other investments at December 31, 2011 and 2010 include local municipal bonds and equity investments in local community development organizations.  The municipal bonds mature ratably through the year 2020.  These securities have no readily ascertainable market value and are carried at cost.
 
Loans Held for Sale
 
Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate.  Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to noninterest income.  Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan.
 
Loans
 
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoffs are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for unearned income, charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans.
 
For loans amortized at cost, interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance.  Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, as well as premiums and discounts, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan.
 
The accrual of interest on loans is generally discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection.  Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan.  In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.
 
All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off are reversed against interest income.  The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to income.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes collectibility of the principal is unlikely.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
 
 
31

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
 
The allowance consists of allocated and general components.  The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.  The general component covers nonclassified loans and is based on historical charge-off experience and expected loss given default derived from the Company’s internal risk rating process.  Other adjustments may be made to the allowance for pools of loans after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data.
 
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
 
Groups of loans with similar risk characteristics are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the group’s historical loss experience adjusted for changes in trends, conditions and other relevant factors that affect repayment of the loans.  Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment measurements, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement due to financial difficulties of the borrower.
 
Premises and Equipment
 
Depreciable assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Depreciation is charged to expense using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
 
The estimated useful lives for each major depreciable classification of premises and equipment are as follows:
 
Buildings and improvements
35-40 years
Equipment
3-5 years
 
 
32

 

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock is a required investment for institutions that are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank system.  The required investment in the common stock is based on a predetermined formula, carried at cost and evaluated for impairment.
 
The Company owns $1,113,800 of Federal Home Loan Bank stock as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.  The Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago (FHLB) is operating under a Cease and Desist Order from their regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Board.  The FHLB’s new capital structure and excess stock repurchase plan was approved by the FHFA.  The repurchase plan allows for the FHLB to repurchase approximately $500 million in excess capital stock held by members which will represent 45% of the excess stock outstanding.  The FHLB will continue to provide liquidity and funding through advances and purchase loans through the MPF program.  With regard to dividends, the FHLB will continue to assess their dividend capacity each quarter and make appropriate request for approval.  The FHLB did not pay a dividend during 2010; however in 2011, the FHLB declared and paid four dividends at an annualized rate of 10 basis points per share.  Management performed an analysis and deemed the cost method investment in FHLB stock was ultimately recoverable.
 
Foreclosed Assets Held for Sale
 
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis.  Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.  Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in income or expense from foreclosed assets.
 
Bank-owned Life Insurance
 
Bank-owned life insurance policies are reflected on the consolidated balance sheets at the estimated cash surrender value.  Changes in the cash surrender value are reflected in noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income.
 
Goodwill
 
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment.  If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, a goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value.  Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements.  The goodwill was not deemed impaired as of December 31, 2011 or 2010.
 
 
33

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
Mortgage servicing assets are recognized separately when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets.  Under the servicing assets and liabilities accounting guidance (ASC 860-50), servicing rights resulting from the sale or securitization of loans originated by the Company are initially measured at fair value at the date of transfer.  Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income.  The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.  These variables change from quarter to quarter as market conditions and projected interest rates change.
 
The Company subsequently measures each class of servicing asset using either the fair value or the amortization method.  The Company has elected to subsequently measure the mortgage servicing rights under the amortization method.  Under the amortization method, servicing rights are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income.  The amortized assets are assessed for impairment or increased obligation based on fair value at each reporting date.  Each class of separately recognized servicing assets subsequently measured using the amortization method are evaluated and measured for impairment.  Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into tranches based on predominant characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type.  Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual tranche, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount of the servicing assets for that tranche.  The valuation allowance is adjusted to reflect changes in the measurement of impairment after the initial measurement of impairment.  Changes in valuation allowances are reported as a separate line item in noninterest expense on the income statement.  Fair value in excess of the carrying amount of servicing assets for that stratum is not recognized.
 
Servicing fee income is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans.  The fees are based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal and are recorded as income when earned in loan servicing fees in non-interest income.  The amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted from the gains on sale of loans, both cash gains as well as the capitalized gains, and is included in mortgage banking operations, net in non-interest income.
 
Stock Options
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan, which is described more fully in Note 15.
 
 
34

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Transfers of Financial Assets
 
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been surrendered.  Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company — put presumptively beyond the reach of the transferor and its creditors, even in bankruptcy or other receivership, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity or the ability to unilaterally cause the holder to return specific assets.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes).  The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense:  current and deferred.  Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues.  The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method.  Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.
 
Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
 
Uncertain tax positions are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination.  The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any.  A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information.  The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances and information available at the reporting date and is subject to the management’s judgment.
 
The Company recognizes interest and penalties on income taxes as a component of income tax expense.
 
The Company files consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiary.
 
 
35

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  Diluted earnings per share reflects additional potential common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued.  Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate solely to outstanding stock options and are determined using the treasury stock method.
 
Comprehensive Income
 
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes.  Other comprehensive income includes unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities.
Trust Assets
 
Assets held in fiduciary or agency capacities are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company.  Fees from trust activities are recorded as revenue over the period in which the service is provided.  Fees are a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the underlying client agreement with the Trust Department.  This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on estimated asset valuations and transaction volumes.  Generally, the actual trust fee is charged to each account on a quarterly basis.  Any out of pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for trust activities are charged directly to the trust account on a gross basis as trust revenue is incurred.  The Company managed or administered approximately 100 trust accounts with assets totaling approximately $70.9 million and $53.3 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2010 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2011 financial statement presentation.  These reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity.
 
 
36

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
Recent and Future Accounting Requirements
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements by U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The amendments in this ASU generally represent clarifications of FASB ASC Topic 820, but also include some instances where a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements has changed.  This ASU results in common principles and requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The amendments in this ASU are to be applied prospectively.  For public entities, the amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early application by public entities is not permitted.  The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Amendments to Topic 220, Comprehensive Income.  Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income.  This ASU eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity.  The amendments in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income.  The amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively.  For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company plans to adopt the ASU during the first quarter of 2012 with a separate statement of comprehensive income.
 
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.  The update provides entities with the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.  If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary.  However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to perform the first step of the two-step impairment test by calculating the fair value of the reporting unit and comparing the fair value with the carrying amount of the reporting unit.  If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then the entity is required to perform the second step of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any.  Under the amendments in ASU No. 2011-08, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test.  An entity may resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period.  The amendments enacted by ASU No. 2011-08 are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for the nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance.  The adoption of this update is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
 
37

 
   
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 2:
Second Step Conversion
 
On July 14, 2010, Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. completed its conversion from the mutual holding company structure and the related public offering and is now a stock holding company that is fully owned by the public.  As a result of the conversion, the mutual holding company and former mid-tier holding company were merged into Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. at book value as the entities were under common control.  Jacksonville Savings Bank is 100% owned by the Company and the Company is 100% owned by public stockholders.  The Company sold a total of 1,040,352 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in the subscription and community offerings, including 41,614 shares to the Jacksonville Savings Bank employee stock ownership plan.  All shares were sold at a price of $10 per share, raising $10.4 million in gross proceeds.  Conversion related expenses of $1.2 million were offset against the gross proceeds, resulting in $9.2 million of net proceeds.  Concurrent with the completion of the offering, shares of Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation, common stock owned by public stockholders were exchanged for 1.0016 shares of the Company’s common stock.  Cash in lieu of fractional shares was paid at a fraction of $10 per share, our offering price per share.  As a result of the offering and the exchange, at September 30, 2010, the Company had 1,923,689 shares outstanding and a market capitalization of $20.7 million.  The shares of common stock sold in the offering and issued in the exchange trade on the NASDAQ Capital market under the symbol “JXSB,”
Note 3:
Restriction on Cash and Due From Banks
 
The Company is required to maintain reserve funds in cash and/or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank.  The reserve required at December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $1,328,000 and $1,162,000, respectively.
 
 
38

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 4:
Securities
 
The amortized cost and approximate fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses, of securities are as follows:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
Available-for-sale Securities
                       
December 31, 2011:
                       
U.S. Government and federal agencies
  $ 14,132,240     $ 211,540     $ (8,137 )   $ 14,335,643  
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    39,479,133       905,509       (20,556 )     40,364,086  
Municipal bonds
    44,961,448       2,995,639       (34,768 )     47,922,319  
                                 
    $ 98,572,821     $ 4,112,688     $ (63,461 )   $ 102,622,048  
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                               
U.S. Government and federal agencies
  $ 12,530,787     $ 112,102     $ (93,947 )   $ 12,548,942  
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    41,979,525       480,709       (465,384 )     41,994,850  
Municipal bonds
    40,584,897       407,015       (668,983 )     40,322,929  
                                 
    $ 95,095,209     $ 999,826     $ (1,228,314 )   $ 94,866,721  
 
 
39

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
   
Available-for-sale
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
             
Within one year
  $ 101,918     $ 102,552  
One to five years
    9,270,559       9,533,995  
Five to ten years
    28,033,653       29,619,698  
After ten years
    21,687,558       23,001,717  
      59,093,688       62,257,962  
Mortgage-backed securities
    39,479,133       40,364,086  
                 
Totals
  $ 98,572,821     $ 102,622,048  
 
The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, was $25,424,309 at December 31, 2011 and $26,629,298 at December 31, 2010.
 
The carrying value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase amounted to $6,784,967 and $5,507,433 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
Gross gains of $281,810 and $451,805 and gross losses of $0 resulting from sales of available-for-sale securities were realized for 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The tax provision applicable to these net realized gains amounted to $95,815 and $153,614, respectively.
 
Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the consolidated financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost.  Total fair value of these investments at December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $9,260,036 and $46,014,849, which is approximately 9% and 48%, respectively, of the Company’s available-for-sale investment portfolio.  The declines primarily resulted from recent changes in market interest rates.
 
Management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary.
 
 
40

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following table shows the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2011
       
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
Description of
Securities
 
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                     
Available-for-sale Securities
                                   
                                     
U.S. Government and agencies
  $ 1,491,864     $ (8,137 )   $     $     $ 1,491,864     $ (8,137 )
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    4,910,314       (18,488 )     623,455       (2,068 )     5,533,769       (20,556 )
Municipal bonds
    2,234,403       (34,768 )                 2,234,403       (34,768 )
                                                 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 8,636,581     $ (61,393 )   $ 623,455     $ (2,068 )   $ 9,260,036     $ (63,461 )
 
   
December 31, 2010
       
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
Description of
Securities
 
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                     
Available-for-sale Securities
                                   
                                     
U.S. Government and agencies
  $ 2,433,233     $ (93,947 )   $     $     $ 2,433,233     $ (93,947 )
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    20,455,620       (465,384 )                 20,455,620       (465,384 )
Municipal bonds
    23,125,996       (668,983 )                 23,125,996       (668,983 )
                                                 
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 46,014,849     $ (1,228,314 )   $
    $     $ 46,014,849     $ (1,228,314 )
 
U.S. Government Agencies
 
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in direct obligations of U.S. government agencies were caused by interest rate increases.  The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost bases of the investments.  Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2011.
 
41

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Residential Mortgage-backed Securities
 
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in residential mortgage-backed securities were caused by interest rate increases.  The Company expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the term of the securities.  Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2011.
 
Municipal Bonds
 
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in securities of municipal bonds were caused by interest rate increases.  The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost bases of the investments.  Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2011.
 
Note 5:
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Classes of loans at December 31, include:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Mortgage loans on real estate
           
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 39,472,008     $ 37,227,211  
Commercial
    40,169,813       45,361,944  
Agricultural
    29,971,649       28,163,488  
Home equity
    16,042,788       19,526,162  
Total mortgage loans on real estate
    125,656,258       130,278,805  
                 
Commercial loans
    23,198,454       22,810,203  
Agricultural
    9,590,745       8,176,396  
Consumer
    15,755,973       18,190,307  
      174,201,430       179,455,711  
                 
Less
               
Net deferred loan fees
    39,721       49,307  
Allowance for loan losses
    3,296,607       2,964,285  
                 
Net loans
  $ 170,865,102     $ 176,442,119  
 
 
42

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The Company believes that sound loans are a necessary and desirable means of employing funds available for investment.  Recognizing the Company’s obligations to its depositors and to the communities it serves, authorized personnel are expected to seek to develop and make sound, profitable loans that resources permit and that opportunity affords.  The Company maintains lending policies and procedures in place designed to focus lending efforts on the types, locations, and duration of loans most appropriate for the business model and markets.  The Company’s principal lending activities include the origination of one-to four-family residential mortgage loans, multi-family loans, commercial real estate loans, agricultural loans, home equity lines of credits, commercial business loans, and consumer loans.  The primary lending market includes the Illinois counties of Morgan, Macoupin and Montgomery.  Generally, loans are collateralized by assets, primarily real estate, of the borrowers and guaranteed by individuals.  The loans are expected to be repaid from cash flows of the borrowers or from proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrowers.
 
Loan originations are derived from a number of sources such as real estate broker referrals, existing customers, builders, attorneys and walk-in customers.  Upon receipt of a loan application, a credit report is obtained to verify specific information relating to the applicant’s employment, income, and credit standing.  In the case of a real estate loan, an appraisal of the real estate intended to secure the proposed loan is undertaken by an independent appraiser approved by the Company.  A loan application file is first reviewed by a loan officer in the loan department who checks applications for accuracy and completeness, and verifies the information provided.  The financial resources of the borrower and the borrower’s credit history, as well as the collateral securing the loan, are considered an integral part of each risk evaluation prior to approval.  The board of directors has established individual lending authorities for each loan officer by loan type.  Loans over an individual officer’s lending limit must be approved by the officers’ loan committee consisting of the chairman of the board, president, chief lending officer and all lending officers, which meets three times a week, and has lending authority up to $500,000 depending on the type of loan.  Loans with a principal balance over this limit, up to $1.0 million, must be approved by the directors’ loan committee, which meets weekly and consists of the chairman of the board, president, senior vice president, chief lending officer and at least two outside directors, plus all lending officers as non-voting members.  The board of directors approves all loans with a principal balance over $1.0 million.  The board of directors ratifies all loans that are originated.  Once the loan is approved, the applicant is informed and a closing date is scheduled.  Loan commitments are typically funded within 30 days.
 
If the loan is approved, the borrower must provide proof of fire and casualty insurance on the property serving as collateral which insurance must be maintained during the full term of the loan; flood insurance is required in certain instances.  Title insurance or an attorney’s opinion based on a title search of the property is generally required on loans secured by real property.
 
One-to-Four Family Mortgage Loans - Historically, the primary lending origination activity has been one-to-four family, owner-occupied, residential mortgage loans secured by property located in the Company’s market area.  The Company generates loans through marketing efforts, existing customers and referrals, real estate brokers, builders and local businesses.  Generally, one-to-four family loan originations are limited to the financing of loans secured by properties located within the Company’s market area.  
 
 
43

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans are generally conforming loans, underwritten according to Freddie Mac guidelines.  The Company generally originates both fixed- and adjustable-rate mortgage loans in amounts up to the maximum conforming loan limits established by the Federal Housing Finance Agency for Freddie Mac.
 
The Company originates for resale to Freddie Mac fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans with terms of 15 years or more.  The fixed-rate mortgage loans amortize monthly with principal and interest due each month.  Residential real estate loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms because borrowers may refinance or prepay loans at their option.  The Company offers fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans with terms of up to 30 years without prepayment penalty.
 
The Company currently offers adjustable-rate mortgage loans for terms ranging up to 30 years.  They generally offer adjustable-rate mortgage loans that adjust between one and five years on the anniversary date of origination.  Interest rate adjustments are up to two hundred basis points per year, with a cap of up to six hundred basis points on interest rate increases over the life of the loan.  In a rising interest rate environment, such rate limitations may prevent adjustable-rate mortgage loans from repricing to market interest rates, which would have an adverse effect on the net interest income.  In the low interest rate environment that has existed over the past two years, the adjustable-rate portfolio has repriced downward resulting in lower interest income from this portion of the loan portfolio.  The Company has used different interest indices for adjustable-rate mortgage loans in the past such as the average yield on U.S. Treasury securities, adjusted to a constant maturity of either one-year, three-years or five-years.  The origination of fixed-rate mortgage loans versus adjustable-rate mortgage loans is monitored on an ongoing basis and is affected significantly by the level of market interest rates, customer preference, interest rate risk position and competitors’ loan products.
 
Adjustable-rate mortgage loans make the loan portfolio more interest rate sensitive and provides an alternative for those borrowers who meet the underwriting criteria, but are unable to qualify for a fixed-rate mortgage.  However, as the interest income earned on adjustable-rate mortgage loans varies with prevailing interest rates, such loans do not offer predictable cash flows in the same manner as long-term, fixed-rate loans.  Adjustable-rate mortgage loans carry increased credit risk associated with potentially higher monthly payments by borrowers as general market interest rates increase.  It is possible that during periods of rising interest rates that the risk of delinquencies and defaults on adjustable-rate mortgage loans may increase due to the upward adjustment of interest costs to the borrower, resulting in increased loan losses.
 
Residential first mortgage loans customarily include due-on-sale clauses, which gives the Company the right to declare a loan immediately due and payable in the event, among other things, that the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of the underlying real property serving as collateral for the loan.  Due-on-sale clauses are a means of imposing assumption fees and increasing the interest rate on mortgage portfolio during periods of rising interest rates.
 
 
44

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
When underwriting residential real estate loans, the Company reviews and verifies each loan applicant’s income and credit history.  Management believes that stability of income and past credit history are integral parts in the underwriting process.  Generally, the applicant’s total monthly mortgage payment, including all escrow amounts, is limited to 28% of the applicant’s total monthly income.  In addition, total monthly obligations of the applicant, including mortgage payments, should not generally exceed 38% of total monthly income.  Written appraisals are generally required on real estate property offered to secure an applicant’s loan.  For one-to-four family real estate loans with loan to value ratios of over 80%, private mortgage insurance is required.  Fire and casualty insurance is also required on all properties securing real estate loans.  Title insurance, or an attorney’s title opinion, may be required, as circumstances warrant.
 
The Company does not offer an “interest only” mortgage loan product on one-to-four family residential properties (where the borrower pays interest for an initial period, after which the loan converts to a fully amortizing loan).  They also do not offer loans that provide for negative amortization of principal, such as “Option ARM” loans, where the borrower can pay less than the interest owed on the loan, resulting in an increased principal balance during the life of the loan.  The Company does not offer a “subprime loan” program (loans that generally target borrowers with weakened credit histories typically characterized by payment delinquencies, previous charge-offs, judgments, bankruptcies, or borrowers with questionable repayment capacity as evidenced by low credit scores or high debt-burden ratios) or Alt-A loans (traditionally defined as loans having less than full documentation).
 
Commercial and Agricultural Real Estate Loans - The Company originates and purchases commercial and agricultural real estate loans.  Commercial and agricultural real estate loans are secured primarily by improved properties such as farms, retail facilities and office buildings, churches and other non-residential buildings.  The maximum loan-to-value ratio for commercial and agricultural real estate loans originated is generally 80%.  The commercial and agricultural real estate loans are generally written up to terms of five years with adjustable interest rates.  The rates are generally tied to the prime rate and generally have a specified floor.  Many of the adjustable-rate commercial real estate loans are not fully amortizing and therefore require a “balloon” payment at maturity.  The Company purchases from time to time commercial real estate loan participations primarily from outside the Company’s market area.  All participation loans are approved following a review to ensure that the loan satisfies the underwriting standards.
 
Underwriting standards for commercial and agricultural real estate loans include a determination of the applicant’s credit history and an assessment of the applicant’s ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan.  The income approach is primarily utilized to determine whether income generated from the applicant’s business or real estate offered as collateral is adequate to repay the loan.  There is an emphasis on the ratio of the property’s projected net cash flow to the loan’s debt service requirement (generally requiring a minimum ratio of 120%).  In underwriting a loan, the value of the real estate offered as collateral in relation to the proposed loan amount is considered.  Generally, the loan amount cannot be greater than 80% of the value of the real estate.  Written appraisals are usually obtained from either licensed or certified appraisers on all commercial and agricultural real estate loans in excess of $250,000.  Creditworthiness of the applicant is assessed by reviewing a credit report, financial statements and tax returns of the applicant, as well as obtaining other public records regarding the applicant.
 
 
45

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Loans secured by commercial and agricultural real estate generally involve a greater degree of credit risk than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans and carry larger loan balances.  This increased credit risk is a result of several factors, including the effects of general economic conditions on income producing properties and the successful operation or management of the properties securing the loans.  Furthermore, the repayment of loans secured by commercial and agricultural real estate is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related business and real estate property.  If the cash flow from the project is reduced, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired.
 
Commercial and Agricultural Business Loans - The Company originates commercial and agricultural business loans to borrowers located in the Company’s market area which are secured by collateral other than real estate or which can be unsecured.  Commercial business loan participations are also purchased from other lenders, which may be made to borrowers outside the Company’s market area.  Commercial and agricultural business loans are generally secured by accounts receivable, equipment, and inventory and generally are offered with adjustable rates tied to the prime rate or the average yield on U.S. Treasury securities, adjusted to a constant maturity of either one-year, three-years or five-years and various terms of maturity generally from three years to five years.  Unsecured business loans are originated on a limited basis in those instances where the applicant’s financial strength and creditworthiness has been established.  Commercial and agricultural business loans generally bear higher interest rates than residential loans, but they also may involve a higher risk of default since their repayment is generally dependent on the successful operation of the borrower’s business.  Personal guarantees are generally obtained from the borrower or a third party as a condition to originating its business loans.
 
Underwriting standards for commercial and agricultural business loans include a determination of the applicant’s ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan from normal cash flows generated in the applicant’s business.  Financial strength of each applicant is assessed through the review of financial statements and tax returns provided by the applicant.  The creditworthiness of an applicant is derived from a review of credit reports as well as a search of public records.  Business loans are periodically reviewed following origination.  Financial statements are requested at least annually and review them for substantial deviations or changes that might affect repayment of the loan.  Loan officers also visit the premises of borrowers to observe the business premises, facilities, and personnel and to inspect the pledged collateral.  Underwriting standards for business loans are different for each type of loan depending on the financial strength of the applicant and the value of collateral offered as security.
 
Home Equity and Consumer Loans – The Company originates home equity and other consumer loans.  Home equity loans and lines of credit are generally secured by the borrower’s principal residence.  The maximum amount of a home equity loan or line of credit is generally 95% of the appraised value of a borrower’s real estate collateral less the amount of any prior mortgages or related liabilities.  Home equity loans and lines of credit are approved with both fixed and adjustable interest rates which are determined based upon market conditions.  Such loans may be fully amortized over the life of the loan or have a balloon feature.  Generally, the maximum term for home equity loans is 10 years.
 
 
46

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The principal types of other consumer loans offered are loans secured by automobiles, deposit accounts, and mobile homes.  Unsecured consumer loans are also generated.  Consumer loans are generally offered on a fixed-rate basis.  Automobile loans with maturities of up to 60 months are offered for new automobiles.  Loans secured by used automobiles will have maximum terms which vary depending upon the age of the automobile.  Automobile loans with a loan-to-value ratio below the greater of 80% of the purchase price or 100% of NADA loan value are generally originated, although in the case of a new car loan the loan-to-value ratio may be greater or less depending on the borrower’s credit history, debt to income ratio, home ownership and other banking relationships with the Company.
 
Underwriting standards for consumer loans include a determination of the applicant’s credit history and an assessment of the applicant’s ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan.  The stability of the applicant’s monthly income may be determined by verification of gross monthly income from primary employment, and additionally from any verifiable secondary income.  The length of employment with the borrower’s present employer is also considered, as well as the amount of time the borrower has lived in the local area.  Creditworthiness of the applicant is of primary consideration; however, the underwriting process also includes a comparison of the value of the collateral in relation to the proposed loan amount.
 
Consumer loans entail greater risks than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans, particularly consumer loans secured by rapidly depreciating assets such as automobiles or loans that are unsecured.  In such cases, collateral repossessed after a default may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance because of damage, loss or depreciation.  Further, consumer loan payments are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and therefore are more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy.  Such events would increase the risk of loss on unsecured loans.  Finally, the application of various Federal and state laws, including Federal and state bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount which can be recovered on such loans in the event of a default. 
 
 
47

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
December 31, 2011
 
   
1-4 Family
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Agricultural Real Estate
   
Commercial
   
Agricultural
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
                                                       
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                     
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 561,309     $ 1,193,928     $ 92,988     $ 472,376     $ 58,250     $ 300,257     $ 163,690     $ 121,487     $ 2,964,285  
Provision charged to expense
    266,296       195,118       22,166       83,654       178       26,863       (6,347 )     37,072       625,000  
Losses charged off
    (130,382 )     (306,303 )                       (24,904 )     (25,289 )           (486,878 )
Recoveries
          24,842             155,834             7,193       6,331             194,200  
Balance, end of year
  $ 697,223     $ 1,107,585     $ 115,154     $ 711,864     $ 58,428     $ 309,409     $ 138,385     $ 158,559     $ 3,296,607  
Ending balance:
individually evaluated
for impairment
  $ 36,300     $ 357,880     $     $ 296,149     $     $     $     $     $ 690,329  
Ending balance:
collectively evaluated
for impairment
  $ 660,923     $ 749,705     $ 115,154     $ 415,715     $ 58,428     $ 309,409     $ 138,385     $ 158,559     $ 2,606,278  
                                                                         
Loans:
                                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 39,472,008     $ 40,169,813     $ 29,971,649     $ 23,198,454     $ 9,590,745     $ 16,042,788     $ 15,755,973     $     $ 174,201,430  
Ending balance:
individually evaluated
for impairment
  $ 551,921     $ 1,727,406     $     $ 552,814     $     $ 29,353     $ 7,569     $     $ 2,869,063  
Ending balance:
collectively evaluated
for impairment
  $ 38,920,087     $ 38,442,407     $ 29,971,649     $ 22,645,640     $ 9,590,745     $ 16,013,435     $ 15,748,404     $     $ 171,332,367  
 
December 31, 2010
 
   
1-4 Family
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Agricultural Real Estate
   
Commercial
   
Agricultural
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
                                                       
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                     
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 391,762     $ 738,996     $ 73,257     $ 631,347     $ 21,242     $ 249,312     $ 88,044     $ 96,041     $ 2,290,001  
Provision charged to expense
    246,401       1,217,072       19,731       (21,371 )     37,008       126,477       74,236       25,446       1,725,000  
Losses charged off
    (98,245 )     (787,191 )           (144,100 )           (88,106 )     (11,070 )           (1,128,712 )
Recoveries
    21,391       25,051             6,500             12,574       12,480             77,996  
Balance, end of year
  $ 561,309     $ 1,193,928     $ 92,988     $ 472,376     $ 58,250     $ 300,257     $ 163,690     $ 121,487     $ 2,964,285  
Ending balance:
individually evaluated
for impairment
  $ 89,795     $ 428,514     $     $ 72,393     $     $     $     $     $ 590,702  
Ending balance:
collectively evaluated
for impairment
  $ 471,514     $ 765,414     $ 92,988     $ 399,983     $ 58,250     $ 300,257     $ 163,690     $ 121,487     $ 2,373,583  
                                                                         
Loans:
                                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 37,227,211     $ 45,361,944     $ 28,163,488     $ 22,810,203     $ 8,176,396     $ 19,526,162     $ 18,190,307     $     $ 179,455,711  
Ending balance:
individually evaluated
for impairment
  $ 369,749     $ 2,220,562     $     $ 606,273     $     $     $     $     $ 3,196,584  
Ending balance:
collectively evaluated
for impairment
  $ 36,857,462     $ 43,141,382     $ 28,163,488     $ 22,203,930     $ 8,176,396     $ 19,526,162     $ 18,190,307     $     $ 176,259,127  
 
 
48

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Management’s opinion as to the ultimate collectability of loans is subject to estimates regarding future cash flows from operations and the value of property, real and personal, pledged as collateral.  These estimates are affected by changing economic conditions and the economic prospects of borrowers.
 
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that, in management’s judgment, is adequate to cover probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date.  The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
 
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
 
The allowance consists of allocated and general components.  The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.
 
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the scheduled payments of principal or interest will not be able to be collected when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial and agricultural loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
 
Groups of loans with similar risk characteristics are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the group’s historical loss experience adjusted for changes in trends, conditions and other relevant factors that affect repayment of the loans.  Accordingly, individual consumer and residential loans are not separately identified for impairment measurements, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement due to financial difficulties of the borrower.
 
 
49

 
 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010

The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical charge-off experience and expected loss given the internal risk rating process.  The loan portfolio is stratified into homogeneous groups of loans that possess similar loss characteristics and an appropriate loss ratio adjusted for other qualitative factors is applied to the homogeneous pools of loans to estimate the incurred losses in the loan portfolio.  
 
There have been no changes to the Company’s accounting policies or methodology from the prior periods.
 
Credit Quality Indicators
 
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends among other factors.  The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk.  This analysis is performed on all loans at origination.  In addition, lending relationships over $500,000, new commercial and commercial real estate loans, and watch list credits are reviewed annually by our loan review department in order to verify risk ratings.  The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
 
Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.
 
Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.  They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
 
Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
 
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans.  During the periods presented, none of our loans were classified as Doubtful.
 
 
50

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
1-4 Family
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Agricultural Real Estate
   
Commercial
   
Agricultural Business
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
                                                             
Pass
  $ 36,040,795     $ 34,258,180     $ 36,936,906     $ 41,534,866     $ 29,567,057     $ 27,768,600     $ 22,253,904     $ 21,621,978     $ 9,336,899     $ 7,818,536  
Spec. Ment
    1,642,602       1,476,077       574,484       733,561       404,592       394,888       3,402       186,598       253,846       357,860  
Subst.
    1,788,611       1,492,954       2,658,423       3,093,517                   941,148       1,001,627              
                                                                                 
Total
  $ 39,472,008     $ 37,227,211     $ 40,169,813     $ 45,361,944     $ 29,971,649     $ 28,163,488     $ 23,198,454     $ 22,810,203     $ 9,590,745     $ 8,176,396  
 
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
                         
Rating:
                       
Pass
  $ 14,746,631     $ 18,064,116     $ 15,409,729     $ 17,471,747  
Special Mention
    278,323       223,034       153,316       570,589  
Substandard
    1,017,834       1,239,012       192,928       147,971  
                                 
Total
  $ 16,042,788     $ 19,526,162     $ 15,755,973     $ 18,190,307  
 
The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
30-59 Days Past Due
   
60-89 Days
Past Due
   
Greater Than 90 Days
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Total Loans Receivable
   
Total Loans >
90 Days & Accruing
 
                                           
1-4 Family
  $ 289,337     $ 161,654     $ 1,020,862     $ 1,471,853     $ 38,000,155     $ 39,472,008     $  
Agricultural real estate
                            29,971,649       29,971,649        
Commercial real estate
    75,924             48,428       124,352       40,045,461       40,169,813        
Agricultural business
                            9,590,745       9,590,745        
Commercial:
                            23,198,454       23,198,454        
Home equity
    511,562       50,455       197,191       759,208       15,283,580       16,042,788        
Consumer
    156,404       126,077       37,337       319,818       15,436,155       15,755,973        
                                                         
Total
  $ 1,033,227     $ 338,186     $ 1,303,818     $ 2,675,231     $ 171,526,199     $ 174,201,430     $  
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
30-59 Days
Past Due
   
60-89 Days
Past Due
   
Greater Than
90 Days
   
Total Past
Due
   
Current
   
Total Loans Receivable
   
Total Loans >
90 Days & Accruing
 
                                           
1-4 Family
  $ 458,119     $ 161,875     $ 846,582     $ 1,466,576     $ 35,760,635     $ 37,227,211     $  
Agricultural real estate
                            28,163,488       28,163,488        
Commercial real estate
    921,392       146,090       521,012       1,588,494       43,773,450       45,361,944        
Agricultural business
                            8,176,396       8,176,396        
Commercial:
    6,024                   6,024       22,804,179       22,810,203        
Home equity
    511,203       10,387       275,179       796,769       18,729,393       19,526,162        
Consumer
    78,216       76,859       9,383       164,458       18,025,849       18,190,307        
                                                         
Total
  $ 1,974,954     $ 395,211     $ 1,652,156     $ 4,022,321     $ 175,433,390     $ 179,455,711     $  
 
 
51

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The accrual of interest on loans is generally discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection.  Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan.  In all cases, loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at the earlier date if collection of principal and interest is considered doubtful.
 
All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual status or charged-off are reversed against interest income.  The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
 
A loan is considered impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance (ASC 310-10-35-16), when based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan.  Impaired loans include nonperforming commercial loans but also include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties.  These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection.
 
Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis by either the present value of the expected future cash flows, the loan’s observable market value, or, for collateral-dependent loans, the fair value of the collateral adjusted for market conditions and selling expenses.  Significant restructured loans are considered impaired in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
 
The Company actively seeks to reduce its investment in impaired loans.  The primary tools to work through impaired loans are settlement with the borrowers or guarantors, foreclosure of the underlying collateral, or restructuring.
 
The Company will restructure loans when the borrower demonstrates the inability to comply with the terms of the loan, but can demonstrate the ability to meet acceptable restructured terms.  Restructurings generally include one or more of the following restructuring options; reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions intended to maximize collection.  Restructured loans in compliance with modified terms are classified as impaired.
 
 
52

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010

The following tables present impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Recorded Balance
   
Unpaid
Principal Balance
   
Specific Allowance
   
Average Investment in Impaired
Loans
   
Interest
Income Recognized
   
Interest
Income Recognized
Cash Basis
 
                                     
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
                                   
1-4 Family
  $ 235,856     $ 235,856     $     $ 249,103     $ 10,446     $ 11,162  
Commercial real estate
    69,249       69,249             71,972       457       254  
Commercial
                                   
Consumer
                                   
Home equity
    29,353       29,353             21,954       1,933       1,605  
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
                                               
1-4 family
    316,065       316,065       36,300       368,040       25,241       18,341  
Commercial real estate
    1,658,157       1,658,157       357,880       1,726,905       88,084       117,289  
Commercial
    552,814       552,814       296,149       592,796       37,192       36,628  
Consumer
    7,569       7,569             7,569       37        
Home equity
                                   
Total:
                                               
1-4 family
    551,921       551,921       36,300       617,143       35,687       29,503  
Commercial real estate
    1,727,406       1,727,406       357,880       1,798,877       88,541       117,543  
Commercial
    552,814       552,814       296,149       592,796       37,192       36,628  
Consumer
    7,569       7,569             7,569       37        
Home equity
    29,353       29,353             21,954       1,933       1,605  
                                                 
Total
  $ 2,869,063     $ 2,869,063     $ 690,329     $ 3,038,339     $ 163,390     $ 185,279  
 
 
53

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Recorded Balance
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Specific Allowance
   
Average Investment in Impaired
Loans
   
Interest
Income Recognized
 
                               
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
                             
Commercial real estate
  $ 127,653     $ 127,653     $     $ 309,365     $ 14,432  
Commercial
                      10,636       545  
Consumer
                      10,762       628  
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
                                       
1-4 Family
    369,749       369,749       109,622       536,944       4,785  
Commercial real estate
    2,092,909       2,092,909       408,687       2,578,312       77,973  
Commercial
    606,273       606,273       72,393       722,393       36,958  
Consumer
                      5,106       425  
Total:
                                       
1-4 Family
    369,749       369,749       109,622       536,944       4,785  
Commercial real estate
    2,220,562       2,220,562       408,687       2,887,677       92,405  
Commercial
    606,273       606,273       72,393       733,029       37,503  
Consumer
                      15,868       1,053  
                                         
Total
  $ 3,196,584     $ 3,196,584     $ 590,702     $ 4,173,518     $ 135,746  
 
Included in certain loan categories in the impaired loans are troubled debt restructurings (TDR’s), where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced financial difficulties, that were classified as impaired.  These concessions typically result from our loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions.  TDR’s are considered impaired at the time of restructuring and typically are returned to accrual status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period of at least six months.
 
When loans are modified into a TDR, the Company evaluates any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans based on the present value of expected cash flows, discounted at the contractual interest rate of the original loan agreement, or based upon on the current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs for collateral dependent loans.  If the Company determined that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (net of previous charge-offs, deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount), impairment is recognized through an allowance estimate or a charge-off to the allowance.  In periods subsequent to modification, the Company evaluates all TDR’s, including those that have payment defaults, for possible impairment and recognizes impairment through the allowance.
 
 
54

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
During the quarter ended September 30, 2011, the Company adopted ASU 2011-02.  The amendments in ASU 2011-02 require prospective application of the impairment measurement guidance in ASC 310-10-35 for those receivables newly identified as impaired.  As a result of adopting ASU 2011-02, the Company reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after January 1, 2011, the beginning of our fiscal year, for identification of TDR’s.  The Company identified no loans as troubled debt restructurings for which the allowance for loan losses had previously been measured under a general allowance for credit losses methodology.  Thereafter, there was no additional impact to the allowance for loan losses as a result of the adoption.
 
The following table presents the recorded balance, at original cost, of troubled debt restructurings, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
1-4 family
  $ 213,966     $ 35,919  
Agricultural real estate
           
Commercial real estate
    1,075,483       640,788  
Agricultural business
           
Commercial
    477,798       354,599  
Home equity
    125,588       65,990  
Consumer
    83,962       112,724  
                 
Total
  $ 1,976,797     $ 1,210,020  
 
The following table presents the recorded balance, at original cost, of troubled debt restructurings, which were performing according to the terms of the restructuring, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
1-4 family
  $ 131,990     $ 35,919  
Agricultural real estate
           
Commercial real estate
    1,007,723       142,856  
Agricultural business
           
Commercial
    477,798       354,599  
Home equity
    95,769       33,085  
Consumer
    83,962       112,724  
                 
Total
  $ 1,797,242     $ 679,183  
 
 
55

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following table presents loans modified as troubled debt restructurings during the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
   
Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 
   
Number of Modifications
   
Recorded Investment
 
             
1-4 family
    3     $ 178,046  
Agricultural real estate
           
Commercial real estate
    2       938,474  
Agricultural business
           
Commercial
    5       143,814  
Home equity
    2       95,769  
Consumer
    1       3,430  
                 
Total
    13     $ 1,359,533  
 
During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company modified three one-to-four family residential real estate loans, with a recorded investment of $178,046, which were deemed to be TDR’s.  Two of the modifications were made to change the payment schedule to interest-only for a period of time.  One of the loans was restructured with the accrued interest capitalized to the balance of the note.  None of the modifications resulted in a reduction of the contractual interest rate or a write-off of the principal balance.
 
In addition, the Company modified two commercial real estate loans with a total recorded investment of $938,474 to the same borrower.  The loans are participations purchased from another financial institution, which lowered the contractual interest rate and extended the amortization schedule to lower the monthly payment amount.  The modification resulted in a specific allocation to the allowance for loan losses of $133,889 based upon the fair value of the collateral.
 
The Company modified five commercial loans with a total recorded balance of $143,814 to the same borrower.  The modifications were made to lower the contractual interest rate and extend the amortization schedule to lower the monthly payment amount.
 
The Company also modified two home equity loans with a total recorded investment of $95,769 and one consumer loan with a recorded investment of $3,430.  Two of the modifications were made to extend the amortization schedule and lower the monthly payment amount.  One of the modifications was made to change the payment schedule to interest-only for a period of time.  None of the modifications resulted in a reduction of the contractual interest rate or a write-off of the principal balance.
 
 
56

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Management considers the level of defaults within the various portfolios when evaluating qualitative adjustments used to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.  During the year ended December 31, 2011, one residential real estate loan of $55,521 and one home equity loan of $29,819 that were considered TDR’s defaulted as they were more than 90 days past due at December 31, 2011.  In addition, one one-to-four family residential real estate loan of $26,455, one commercial business loan of $18,252 and one consumer loan of $80,533 that were considered TDR’s defaulted as they were in a nonaccrual status but are performing in accordance with their modified terms.  Default occurs when a loan is 90 days or more past due, transferred to nonaccrual or charged-off, and is within twelve months of restructuring.
 
The following table presents the Company’s nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2011 and 2010.  This table excludes performing troubled debt restructurings.
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
1-4 family
  $ 1,297,953     $ 1,019,252  
Agricultural real estate
           
Commercial real estate
    361,524       1,359,060  
Agricultural business
           
Commercial
    66,852       84,361  
Home equity
    423,113       565,905  
Consumer
    251,025       106,159  
                 
Total
  $ 2,400,467     $ 3,134,737  
Note 6:
Premises and Equipment
 
Major classifications of premises and equipment, stated at cost, are as follows:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Land
  $ 983,276     $ 983,276  
Buildings and improvements
    7,573,247       7,540,045  
Equipment
    4,819,591       4,659,444  
      13,376,114       13,182,765  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (7,843,394 )     (7,523,691 )
                 
Net premises and equipment
  $ 5,532,720     $ 5,659,074  
 
 
57

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 7:
Loan Servicing
 
Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  The risks inherent in mortgage servicing assets relate primarily to changes in prepayments that result from shifts in mortgage interest rates.  The unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others was $146,160,915 and $149,550,019 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
The following summarized the activity pertaining to mortgage servicing rights measured using the amortization method, along with the aggregate activity in related valuation allowances:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Mortgage servicing rights
           
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 961,316     $ 1,006,755  
Additions
    137,206       257,316  
Amortization
    (226,998 )     (302,755 )
Balance at end of year
    871,524       961,316  
                 
Valuation allowances
               
Balance at beginning of year
    163,989       156,442  
Additions due to decreases in market value
    58,818       165,651  
Reduction due to increases in market value
          (64,842 )
Reduction due to payoff of loans
    (49,016 )     (93,262 )
Balances at end of year
    173,791       163,989  
                 
Mortgage servicing assets, net
  $ 697,733     $ 797,327  
                 
Fair value disclosures
               
Fair value as of the beginning of the period
  $ 1,012,722     $ 1,083,576  
Fair value as of the end of the period
  $ 758,175     $ 1,012,722  
 
During 2008, a valuation allowance of $428,030 was necessary to adjust the aggregate cost basis of the mortgage servicing right asset to fair value.  The valuation allowance was adjusted during 2010 and 2011 due to both payments received on the related loans as well as changes in the estimated market value on the mortgage servicing rights asset.
 
Comparable market values and a valuation model that calculates the present value of future cash flows were used to estimate fair value.  For purposes of measuring impairment, risk characteristics including product type, investor type, and interest rates, were used to stratify the originated mortgage servicing rights.
 
 
58

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 8:
Interest-bearing Deposits
 
Interest-bearing deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more totaled $102,166,644 at December 31, 2011 and $100,134,939 at December 31, 2010.
 
The following table represents deposit interest expense by deposit type:
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Savings, NOW and Money Market
  $ 425,505     $ 579,178  
Certificates of deposit
    2,437,263       3,362,983  
                 
Total deposit interest expense
  $ 2,862,768     $ 3,942,161  
 
At December 31, 2011, the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows:
 
2012
  $ 77,668,683  
2013
    25,547,477  
2014
    7,744,710  
2015
    13,958,544  
2016
    6,397,356  
         
    $ 131,316,770  
Note 9:
Short-term Borrowings
 
Short-term borrowings consist of securities sold under agreements to repurchase totaling $6,517,750 and $4,018,235 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase consist of obligations of the Company to other parties.  The obligations are secured by investments and such collateral is held by the Company.  The maximum amount of outstanding agreements at any month end during 2011 and 2010 totaled $6,517,750 and $4,018,235, respectively, and the monthly average of such agreements totaled $4,541,552 and $3,152,340 for 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The agreements at December 31, 2011, are all for overnight borrowings.
 
 
59

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 10:
Income Taxes
 
The Company and its subsidiary file income tax returns in the U.S. federal and state of Illinois jurisdictions.  With a few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and Illinois income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2008.  During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company did not recognize expense for interest or penalties.
 
The provision for income taxes includes these components:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Taxes currently payable
           
Federal
  $ 1,067,443     $ 866,194  
State
    438,190        
Deferred income taxes
    (246,539 )     (460,714 )
                 
Income tax expense
  $ 1,259,094     $ 405,480  
 
A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate to the Company’s actual income tax expense is shown below:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Computed at the statutory rate (34%)
  $ 1,545,224     $ 840,459  
Increase (decrease) resulting from
               
Tax exempt interest
    (498,697 )     (427,603 )
Graduated tax rates
          (24,719 )
State income taxes, net
    268,790       103,306  
Increase in cash surrender value
    (53,078 )     (58,433 )
Other
    (3,145 )     (27,530 )
                 
Actual tax expense
  $ 1,259,094     $ 405,480  
                 
Tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income
    27.70 %     16.40 %
 
 
60

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010

The tax effects of temporary differences related to deferred taxes shown on the consolidated balance sheets were:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Deferred tax assets
           
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 1,197,475     $ 1,025,297  
Deferred compensation
    1,327,230       1,188,078  
State net operating loss carryforward
    196,811       117,202  
Unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale
          77,686  
Other
          76,054  
      2,721,516       2,484,317  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
    (1,376,737 )      
Depreciation
    (400,541 )     (322,501 )
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends
    (152,224 )     (146,736 )
Prepaid expenses
    (65,907 )     (55,226 )
Mortgage servicing rights
    (285,178 )     (309,506 )
Other
    (27,819 )     (29,354 )
      (2,308,406 )     (863,323 )
                 
Net deferred tax asset
  $ 413,110     $ 1,620,994  
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had Illinois net operating loss carryforwards totaling approximately $4,084,922, which will expire in varying amounts between 2018 and 2022.  Recent Illinois legislation has suspended the use of these loss carryovers for tax years 2011 through 2013 and the expiration dates were extended by three years.  Management believes the Company will produce taxable earnings in the future which will enable the net operating loss carryforwards to be utilized prior to expiration.
 
Retained earnings at December 31, 2011 and 2010, include approximately $2,600,000, for which no deferred federal income tax liability has been recognized.  These amounts represent an allocation of income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only.  Reduction of amounts so allocated for purposes other than tax bad debt losses or adjustments arising from carryback of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then-current corporate income tax rate.  The deferred income tax liabilities on the preceding amounts that would have been recorded if they were expected to reverse into taxable income in the foreseeable future were approximately $1,000,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
 
61

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
Note 11:
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss) components and related taxes were as follows:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
  $ 4,559,525     $ (830,964 )
Less reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in income
    281,810       451,805  
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax effect
    4,277,715       (1,282,769 )
Less tax expense (benefit)
    1,454,423       (436,142 )
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 2,823,292     $ (846,627 )
 
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), included in stockholders’ equity, are as follows:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale
  $ 4,049,227     $ (228,488 )
                 
Tax effect
    (1,376,737 )     77,686  
                 
Net-of-tax amount
  $ 2,672,490     $ (150,802 )
 
 
Note 12:
Regulatory Matters
 
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.  Furthermore, the Bank’s regulators could require adjustments to regulatory capital not reflected in these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
62

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and of Tier I capital to average assets (as defined).  Management believes, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
 
As of December 31, 2011, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table.  There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.
 
The Bank’s actual capital amounts (in thousands) and ratios are also presented in the table.
 
   
Actual
   
Minimum Capital
Requirement
   
Minimum to Be Well
Capitalized Under Prompt
Corrective Action
Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2011
                                   
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
  $ 33,667       16.67 %   $ 16,153       8.0 %   $ 20,191       10.0 %
                                                 
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
    31,134       15.42       8,076       4.0       12,115       6.0  
                                                 
Tier I capital
(to average assets)
    31,134       10.35       12,032       4.0       15,040       5.0  
                                                 
Tangible capital
(to adjusted tangible assets)
    31,134       10.35       4,512       1.5             N/A  
                                                 
As of December 31, 2010
                                               
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
  $ 30,551       14.77 %   $ 16,542       8.0 %   $ 20,678       10.0 %
                                                 
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
    27,962       13.52       8,271       4.0       12,407       6.0  
                                                 
Tier I capital
(to average assets)
    27,962       9.25       12,095       4.0       15,119       5.0  
                                                 
Tangible capital
(to adjusted tangible assets)
    27,962       9.25       4,536       1.5             N/A  
 
 
63

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following is a reconciliation of the Bank equity amount included in the consolidated balance sheets to the amounts (in thousands) reflected above for regulatory capital purposes as of December 31:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Bank equity
  $ 36,548     $ 30,538  
Less net unrealized gain (loss)
    2,672       (151 )
Less disallowed goodwill
    2,727       2,727  
Less disallowed servicing amounts
    15        
                 
Tier 1 capital
    31,134       27,962  
                 
Plus allowance for loan losses
    2,533       2,589  
                 
Total risked-based capital
  $ 33,667     $ 30,551  
 
The Bank is subject to certain restrictions on the amount of dividends that it may declare without prior regulatory approval.  As of December 31, 2011, the Bank has $5,800,000 available for the payment of dividends without prior regulatory approval.
Note 13:
Related Party Transactions
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had loans outstanding to executive officers, directors, significant shareholders and their affiliates (related parties) in the amount of $2,927,377 and $2,820,414, respectively.
 
Annual activity consisted of the following:
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Balance beginning of year
  $ 2,820,414     $ 4,161,647  
Additions
    1,918,418       5,000,975  
Repayments
    (1,811,455 )     (6,342,208 )
                 
Balance, end of year
  $ 2,927,377     $ 2,820,414  
 
In management’s opinion, such loans and other extensions of credit and deposits were made in the ordinary course of business and were made on substantially the same terms (including interest rates and collateral) as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons.  Further, in management’s opinion, these loans did not involve more than normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features.
 
 
64

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
  
Deposits from related parties held by the Company at December 31, 2011 and 2010 totaled approximately $2,614,000 and $3,391,000, respectively.
 
Note 14:
Employee Benefits
 
401(k) Plan — The Company maintains a 401(k) savings plan for eligible employees.  The Company’s contributions to this plan were $182,833 and $150,557 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The plan invests its assets in deposit accounts at the Company which earned interest at a rate of 2.50% to 2.75% for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2.75% to 3.20% for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
Deferred Compensation Plan — The Company maintains a deferred compensation plan for certain key officers and employees.  Contributions are determined annually by the Company’s Board of Directors.  Effective in 2005, the Company froze this plan and no contributions to this plan were made for the years ended December 31, 2011 or 2010.  The plan accrues interest at a variable rate which fluctuates based on Moody’s Corporate Bond Average Index.  The amount recorded on the consolidated balance sheets as deferred compensation was $2,288,283 and $2,229,292 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Compensation expense related to the plan was $153,145 and $157,299 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
The Company has also entered into deferred compensation agreements with certain key officers and employees.  The agreements provide for monthly payments at retirement or death.  The charge to expense for this plan reflects the accrual using the principal and interest method over the vesting period of the present value of benefits due each participant on the full eligibility date using a 6 to 8% discount rate.  The amount recorded on the consolidated balance sheets as deferred compensation was $1,007,544 and $831,345 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Compensation expense related to the plans was $199,662 and $188,929 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan — The ESOP is a noncontributory defined contribution plan which covers substantially all employees.  The Company may contribute to the Plan, at its discretion, an amount determined by the Board of Directors.
 
As part of the second step conversion, in July 2010 the Company acquired 41,614 additional shares of Company common stock at $10 per share in the conversion with funds provided by a loan from the Company.  Accordingly, $416,140 of common stock acquired by the ESOP was shown as a reduction of stockholders’ equity.  Shares are released to participants proportionately as the loan is repaid.  Dividends on allocated shares are recorded as dividends and charged to retained earnings.  Dividends on unallocated shares are used to repay the loan and are treated as compensation expense.  Compensation expense is recorded equal to the fair market value of the stock when contributions, which are determined annually by the Board of Directors of the Company, are made to the ESOP.
 
 
65

 
 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
ESOP expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $44,845 and $21,491, respectively.
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Allocated shares
    52,815       53,273  
Shares committed for allocation
    3,471       2,080  
Unearned shares
    32,591       35,659  
                 
Total ESOP shares
    88,877       91,012  
                 
Fair value of unearned shares at December 31
  $ 448,126     $ 384,404  
 
The Company is obligated at the option of each beneficiary to repurchase shares of the ESOP upon the beneficiary’s termination or after retirement.  At December 31, 2011, the fair value of the 52,815 allocated shares held by the ESOP is $726,206.  The fair value of all shares subject to the repurchase obligation is $47,726.
 
Note 15:
Stock Option Plans
 
The Jacksonville Savings Bank and Jacksonville Bancorp, MHC 1996 Stock Option Plan was adopted on April 23, 1996 and is administered by the Board of Directors.  A total of 83,625 shares of common stock were reserved and awarded under the Plan.  Awards expire ten years after the grant date and are exercisable at a price of $8.83 per share.  In 2004, 5,600 shares related to this plan were reissued at a price of $14.00 per share.  The Jacksonville Savings Bank 2001 Stock Option Plan was adopted on April 30, 2001 and is administered by the Stock Benefits Committee.  A total of 87,100 shares of common stock were reserved and awarded under the Plan during 2001 that expire ten years after the grant date and are exercisable at a price of $10.00 per share.  No shares were granted during 2011 or 2010.
 
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table.  Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.  The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of options granted is derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding; the range given below results from certain groups of employees exhibiting different behavior.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
 
 
66

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
  
A summary of option activity under the Plan as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and changes during the years then ended, is presented below:
 
   
2011
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
                         
Outstanding, beginning of year
    33,382     $ 10.52              
Exercised
    (21,661 )     9.98              
Forfeited or expired
    (7,217 )     9.98              
                             
Outstanding, end of year
    4,504     $ 13.98       2.50     $  
                                 
Exercisable, end of year
    4,504     $ 13.98       2.50     $  
 
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at the end of the year 2011 excludes 4,504 shares that are exercisable at a price of $13.98 per share and were antidilutive.
   
2010
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
                         
Outstanding, beginning of year
    33,345     $ 10.54              
Adjustment for second step conversion
    37       9.98              
Exercised
                       
Forfeited or expired
                       
                             
Outstanding, end of year
    33,382     $ 10.52       0.76     $ 7,517  
                                 
Exercisable, end of year
    33,382     $ 10.52       0.76     $ 7,517  
 
 
67

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
  
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at the end of the year 2010 excludes 4,504 shares that are exercisable at a price of $14.00 per share and were antidilutive.
 
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2011 was $63,683.  There were no shares exercised during 2010.
 
As of December 31, 2011, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan.  The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $0.
 
Note 16:
Earnings Per Share
 
Earnings per share (EPS) were computed as follows:
 
   
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
   
Income
   
Weighted-Average
Shares
   
Per Share Amount
 
                   
Net income
  $ 3,285,683              
                     
Basic earnings per share
                   
Income available to common stockholders
            1,890,449     $ 1.74  
                         
Effect of dilutive securities
                       
Stock options
                     
                         
Diluted earnings per share
                       
Income available to common stockholders
  $ 3,285,683       1,890,449     $ 1.74  
 
Options to purchases 4,504 shares of common stock at $13.98 per share were outstanding at December 31, 2011, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.
 
 
68

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
   
Income
   
Weighted-Average
Shares
   
Per Share Amount
 
                   
Net income
  $ 2,066,460              
                     
Basic earnings per share
                   
Income available to common stockholders
            1,903,336     $ 1.09  
                         
Effect of dilutive securities
                       
Stock options
          2,389          
                         
Diluted earnings per share
                       
Income available to common stockholders
  $ 2,066,460       1,905,725     $ 1.08  
 
Options to purchases 4,504 shares of common stock at $13.98 per share were outstanding at December 31, 2010, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.
 
Note 17:
Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities
 
ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Topic 820 also specifies a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
 
Level 1
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
 
 
Level 2
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
 
 
Level 3
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
 
 
69

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.  The Company has no Level 1 securities.  If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows.  Level 2 securities include U.S. Government and agencies, mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises – residential) and municipal bonds.  In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.  The Company did not have securities considered Level 3 as of December 31, 2011.
 
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
         
2011
 
         
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
   
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
U.S. Government and agencies
  $ 14,335,643     $     $ 14,335,643     $  
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    40,364,086             40,364,086        
Municipal bonds
    47,922,319             47,922,319        
 
 
70

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
         
2010
 
         
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
   
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
U.S. Government and agencies
  $ 12,548,942     $     $ 12,548,942     $  
Mortgage-backed securities (Government-sponsored enterprises - residential)
    41,994,850             41,994,850        
Municipal bonds
    40,322,929             40,322,929        
 
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
 
Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)
 
Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment.  Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans.
 
If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized.  This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value.
 
Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.  Fair value adjustments were $(393,319) at December 31, 2011 and $(746,263) at December 31, 2010.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
The fair value used to determine the valuation allowance is estimated using discounted cash flow models.  Due to the nature of the valuation inputs, mortgage servicing rights are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.  Fair value adjustments on mortgage servicing rights were $(58,818) at December 31, 2011 and $(100,809) at December 31, 2010.
 
 
71

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Foreclosed Assets
 
Foreclosed assets consist primarily of real estate owned.  Due to the subjective nature of establishing the fair value when the asset is acquired, the actual fair value of the real estate owned or foreclosed asset could differ from the original estimate and are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.  Fair value adjustments on foreclosed assets were $32,352 at December 31, 2011 and $76,998 at December 31, 2010.
 
The following table presents the fair value measurement of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
         
2011
 
         
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
   
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)
  $ 867,318     $     $     $ 867,318  
Mortgage servicing rights
    697,733                   697,733  
Foreclosed assets
    435,480                   435,480  
         
 
2010
 
         
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
   
Fair Value
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
                         
Impaired loans (collateral dependent)
  $ 2,407,740     $     $     $ 2,407,740  
Mortgage servicing rights
    797,327                   797,327  
Foreclosed assets
    459,877                   459,877  
 
 
72

 
 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Interest Receivable, Interest-earning Time Deposits in Banks and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value.
 
Other investments
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value.
 
Loans Held for Sale
 
For homogeneous categories of loans, such as mortgage loans held for sale, fair value is estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics.
 
Loans
 
The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the market rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.  Loans with similar characteristics were aggregated for purposes of the calculations.  The carrying amount of accrued interest approximates its fair value.
 
Deposits
 
Deposits include demand deposits, savings accounts, NOW accounts and certain money market deposits.  The carrying amount approximates fair value.  The fair value of fixed-maturity time deposits is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
 
Short-term Borrowings, Interest Payable and Advances From Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance
 
The carrying amount approximates fair value.
 
 
73

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Commitments to Originate Loans, Letters of Credit and Lines of Credit
 
The fair value of commitments to originate loans is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties.  For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates.  The fair values of letters of credit and lines of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date.
 
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
 
Financial assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 11,387,947     $ 11,387,947     $ 8,943,400     $ 8,943,400  
Interest-earning time deposits in banks
    2,476,000       2,476,000              
Available-for-sale securities
    102,622,048       102,622,048       94,866,721       94,866,721  
Other investments
    116,088       116,088       130,049       130,049  
Loans held for sale
    446,818       446,818       280,000       280,000  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
    170,865,102       169,667,091       176,442,118       175,436,281  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    1,113,800       1,113,800       1,113,800       1,113,800  
Interest receivable
    2,071,534       2,071,534       1,872,779       1,872,779  
                                 
Financial liabilities
                               
Deposits
    254,240,060       265,515,126       256,423,647       259,188,963  
Short-term borrowings
    6,517,750       6,517,750       4,018,235       4,018,235  
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    740,083       740,083       629,788       629,788  
Interest payable
    349,121       349,121       556,257       556,257  
                                 
Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)
                               
Commitments to originate loans
                       
Letters of credit
                       
Lines of credit
                       
 
 
74

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 18:
Significant Estimates and Concentrations
  
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require disclosure of certain significant estimates and current vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations.  Estimates related to the allowance for loan losses are reflected in the footnote regarding loans.  Current vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations of credit risk are discussed in the footnote on commitments and credit risk.  Other significant estimates not discussed in those footnotes include:
 
Current Economic Conditions
 
The current protracted economic decline continues to present financial institutions with circumstances and challenges, which in some cases have resulted in large and unanticipated declines in the fair values of investments and other assets, constraints on liquidity and capital and significant credit quality problems, including severe volatility in the valuation of real estate and other collateral supporting loans.
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company held $9,590,745 and $8,176,396 in agricultural production loans and $29,971,649 and $28,163,488, respectively in agricultural real estate loans in the Company’s geographic area.  Generally, those loans are collateralized by assets of the borrower.  The loans are expected to be repaid from cash flows or from proceeds of sale of selected assets of the borrowers.  Declines in prices for corn, beans, livestock and farmland could significantly affect the repayment ability for many agricultural loan customers.
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company held $40,169,813 and $45,361,944 in commercial real estate, respectively, including $10,277,503 and $9,955,396 that are outside of the Company’s normal lending area.  Due to national, state and local economic conditions, values for commercial and development real estate have declined significantly, and the market for these properties is depressed.
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared using values and information currently available to the Company.
 
Given the volatility of current economic conditions, the values of assets and liabilities recorded in the consolidated financial statements could change rapidly, resulting in material future adjustments in asset values, the allowance for loan losses and capital that could negatively impact the Company’s ability to meet regulatory capital requirements and maintain sufficient liquidity.  Furthermore, the Company’s regulators could require material adjustments to asset values or the allowance for loan losses for regulatory capital purposes that could affect the Company’s measurement of regulatory capital and compliance with the capital adequacy guidelines under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
 
 
75

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Goodwill
 
As discussed in Note 1, the Company annually tests its goodwill for impairment.  At the most recent testing date, the fair value of the banking reporting unit exceeded its carrying value.  Estimated fair value was based principally on forecasts of future income.  Due to the volatility of the current economic environment, coupled with the Company’s recent loan loss experience, management’s forecasts of future income are subject to significantly more uncertainty than during more stable environments.  Management believes it has applied reasonable judgment in developing its estimates; however, unforeseen negative changes in the national, state or local economic environment may negatively impact those estimates in the near term.
 
Note 19:
Commitments and Credit Risk
 
The Company grants agribusiness, commercial and residential loans to customers in Cass, Morgan, Macoupin, Montgomery and surrounding counties in Illinois.  The Company’s loans are generally secured by specific items of collateral including real property, consumer assets and business assets.  Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its debtors’ ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon economic conditions and the agricultural economy in these counties.  The Company also purchases participation loans from out of territory areas.
 
Commitments to Originate Loans
 
Commitments to originate loans are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since a portion of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.  Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate.
 
At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans aggregating approximately $3,815,495 and $4,189,869, respectively.  The commitments extended over varying periods of time with the majority being disbursed within a one-year period.  Loan commitments at fixed rates of interest amounted to $1,352,995 and $3,159,869 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, with the remainder at floating market rates.  The range of fixed rates was 3.25% to 9.00% as of December 31, 2011.
 
 
76

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
Standby Letters of Credit
 
Standby letters of credit are irrevocable conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  Financial standby letters of credit are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions.  Performance standby letters of credit are issued to guarantee performance of certain customers under non-financial contractual obligations.  The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers.  Should the Company be obliged to perform under the standby letters of credit, the Company may seek recourse from the customer for reimbursement of amounts paid.
 
The Company had total outstanding standby letters of credit amounting to $400,914 and $452,524 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, with terms of one year or less.  At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company’s deferred revenue under standby letters of credit agreements was nominal.
 
Lines of Credit
 
Lines of credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates.  Since a portion of the line may expire without being drawn upon, the total unused lines do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.  Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate.  Management uses the same credit policies in granting lines of credit as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
 
At December 31, 2011, the Company had unused lines of credit to borrowers aggregating approximately $24,618,277 and $12,444,370 for commercial lines and open-ended consumer lines, respectively.  At December 31, 2010, unused lines of credit to borrowers aggregated approximately $22,261,320 for commercial lines and $10,419,945 for open-ended consumer lines.
 
 
77

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 20:
Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
 
   
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
December 31
   
September 30
   
June 30
   
March 31
 
                         
Interest income
  $ 3,305,598     $ 3,543,418     $ 3,595,496     $ 3,422,767  
Interest expense
    637,803       684,629       752,279       804,717  
Net interest income
    2,667,795       2,858,789       2,843,217       2,618,050  
Provision for loan losses
    150,000       150,000       150,000       175,000  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    2,517,795       2,708,789       2,693,217       2,443,050  
Noninterest income
    1,035,151       1,001,261       974,709       984,762  
Noninterest expense
    2,496,863       2,492,751       2,394,685       2,429,658  
Income before income taxes
    1,056,083       1,217,299       1,273,241       998,154  
Income tax expense
    281,656       345,616       368,407       263,415  
                                 
Net income
  $ 774,427     $ 871,683     $ 904,834     $ 734,739  
                                 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.41     $ 0.46     $ 0.48     $ 0.39  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.41     $ 0.46     $ 0.48     $ 0.39  
 
 
78

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
   
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
December 31
   
September 30
   
June 30
   
March 31
 
                         
Interest income
  $ 3,417,003     $ 3,494,306     $ 3,383,871     $ 3,234,222  
Interest expense
    913,400       976,373       1,008,793       1,054,754  
Net interest income
    2,503,603       2,517,933       2,375,078       2,179,468  
Provision for loan losses
    225,000       375,000       850,000       275,000  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    2,278,603       2,142,933       1,525,078       1,904,468  
Noninterest income
    1,048,245       1,174,117       1,023,713       951,130  
Noninterest expense
    2,365,098       2,486,440       2,477,186       2,247,623  
Income before income taxes
    961,750       830,610       71,605       607,975  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    227,592       177,289       (108,519 )     109,118  
                                 
Net income
  $ 734,158     $ 653,321     $ 180,124     $ 498,857  
                                 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.39     $ 0.35     $ 0.09     $ 0.26  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.38     $ 0.35     $ 0.09     $ 0.26  
 
 
79

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Note 21:
Condensed Financial Information (Parent Company Only)
 
Presented below is condensed financial information as to financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company:
 
Condensed Balance Sheets
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Assets
           
Cash and due from banks
  $ 4,334,876     $ 4,805,757  
Investment in common stock of subsidiary
    36,548,233       30,537,330  
Loan receivable from subsidiary
    360,973       395,333  
Other assets
    100,974       128,292  
                 
Total assets
  $ 41,345,056     $ 35,866,712  
                 
Liabilities
               
Other liabilities
  $ 179,633     $ 188,562  
                 
Stockholders Equity
    41,165,423       35,678,150  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
  $ 41,345,056     $ 35,866,712  
 
 
80

 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Condensed Statements of Income
 
   
Year Ending December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Income
           
Dividends from subsidiary
  $ 300,000     $ 132,312  
Other income
    26,491       15,318  
                 
Total income
    326,491       147,630  
                 
Expenses
               
Other expenses
    263,675       213,855  
                 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax and Equity in Undistributed Income of Subsidiary
    62,816       (66,225 )
                 
Income Tax Benefit
    (95,514 )     (77,072 )
                 
Income Before Equity in Undistributed Income of Subsidiary
    158,330       10,847  
                 
Equity in Undistributed Income of Subsidiary
    3,127,353       2,055,613  
                 
Net Income
  $ 3,285,683     $ 2,066,460  
 
 
81

 
 
Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2011 and 2010
 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
 
   
Year Ending December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Operating Activities
           
Net income
  $ 3,285,683     $ 2,066,460  
Items not providing cash, net
    (3,127,352 )     (2,055,613 )
Change in other assets and liabilities, net
    18,390       153,784  
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    176,721       164,631  
                 
Investing Activity
               
Net loan proceeds to subsidiary
          (395,334 )
Capital infusion to subsidiary
          (4,700,000 )
Loan payment from subsidiary
    34,360        
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    34,360       (5,095,334 )
                 
Financing Activities
               
Dividends paid
    (578,196 )     (420,871 )
Stock repurchase
    (138,000 )      
Merger of Jacksonville Bancorp, MHC
          789,092  
Net proceeds from stock offering
          9,223,105  
Cash paid for fractional shares in exchange
          (1,529 )
Exercise of stock options
    34,236        
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (681,962 )     9,589,797  
                 
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (470,881 )     4,659,094  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year
    4,805,757       146,663  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year
  $ 4,334,876     $ 4,805,757  
 
 
82

 
 
Common Stock Information
 
Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “JXSB”.  As of December 31, 2011, we had approximately 789 stockholders of record, including brokers, who held 1,920,955 shares of our outstanding shares of common stock.
 
The following table sets forth market price and dividend information for our common stock for the two years in the period ending December 31, 2011.
 
   
Price Per Share
   
Cash
 
   
High
   
Low
   
Dividend Declared
 
                   
2011
                 
                   
Fourth quarter
  $ 14.00     $ 13.08     $ 0.075  
Third quarter
    13.93       12.50       0.075  
Second quarter
    12.75       12.35       0.075  
First quarter
    12.90       10.78       0.075  
                         
2010
                       
                         
Fourth quarter
  $ 11.13     $ 9.90     $ 0.075  
Third quarter
    11.15       9.51       0.075  
Second quarter
    13.83       10.48       0.075  
First quarter
    15.97       8.99       0.075  
 
For a discussion of the restrictions on the Company’s ability to pay dividends, see Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
83

 
 
Directors and Executive Officers
 
Directors
Executive Officers
 
Andrew F. Applebee
  Chairman of the Board
 
Andrew F. Applebee
  Chairman of the Board
 
Richard A. Foss
  President and Chief Executive Officer
Richard A. Foss
  President and Chief Executive Officer
 
John C. Williams
  Senior Vice President and Trust Officer
John C. Williams
  Senior Vice President and Trust Officer
 
John M. Buchanan
  Certified Funeral Service Practitioner
  Buchanan & Cody Funeral Home and Crematory, Inc.
John D. Eilering
  Vice President – Operations / Corporate Secretary
 
Harmon B. Deal, III
  Investment Advisor
  L.A. Burton & Associates
 
Laura A. Marks
  Senior Vice President – Retail Banking
 
John L. Eyth
  Certified Public Accountant
  Zumbahlen Eyth Surratt Foote & Flynn, Ltd.
 
Chris A. Royal
  Senior Vice President and Chief Lending Officer
 
Dean H. Hess
  Self-employed farmer
 
Diana S. Tone
  Chief Financial Officer and Compliance Officer
 
Emily J. Osburn
  Retired radio station manager
 

 
84

 

Corporate Information
 
Corporate Headquarters
Transfer Agent
   
1211 West Morton
Hickory Point Bank & Trust, fsb
Jacksonville, Illinois  62650
P.O. Box 2557
(217) 245-4111
Decatur, Illinois  62525-2557
Website:  www.jacksonvillesavings.com
(217) 872-6373
E-mail:  info@jacksonvillesavings.com
 
   
   
Special Counsel
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
   
Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
BKD, LLP
5335 Wisconsin Ave., N.W., Suite 780
225 North Water Street, Suite 400
Washington, D.C.  20015
Decatur, Illinois  62525-1580
(202) 274-2000
(217) 429-2411
 
Annual Meeting
 
The Annual Meeting of the Stockholders will be held April 24, 2012 at 1:30 p.m., central time, at our main office at 1211 West Morton, Jacksonville, Illinois.
 
General Inquiries
 
A copy of our Annual Report to the SEC on Form 10-K may be obtained without charge by written request of stockholders to Diana Tone or by calling us at (217) 245-4111.  The Form 10-K is also available on our website at www.jacksonvillesavings.com.  Our Code of Ethics, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter, and Beneficial Ownership reports of our directors and executive officers are also available on our website.
 
FDIC Disclaimer
 
This Annual Report has not been reviewed or confirmed for accuracy or relevance by the FDIC.
 
85