424B3 1 d291026d424b3.htm PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT Preliminary Prospectus Supplement
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The information in this prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This prospectus supplement and the attached prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
SEC File No. 333-175982

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED FEBRUARY 1, 2012

 

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(To Prospectus dated October 7, 2011)

 

9,250,000 Common Units

Representing Limited Partner Interests

 

LOGO

 

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P.

 

All of the common units offered by this prospectus supplement are being sold by funds managed by Global Infrastructure Management, LLC (collectively, the “selling unitholder”). We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering.

 

Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CHKM.” On January 31, 2012, the last reported sales price of our common units on the New York Stock Exchange was $29.09 per common unit.

 

Investing in our common units involves risks. Please read “Risk Factors” on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and on page 3 of the accompanying base prospectus.

 

     Per Common Unit

     Total

 

Price to public

   $                    $                

Underwriting discounts and commissions

   $         $     

Proceeds to the selling unitholder

   $         $     

 

The selling unitholder has granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 1,247,003 common units on the same terms and conditions as set forth above if the underwriters sell more than 9,250,000 common units in this offering.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying base prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The underwriters expect to deliver the common units to purchasers on or about                     , 2012.

 

Joint Book-Running Managers

 

Citigroup      

Morgan Stanley

BofA Merrill Lynch

     

Barclays Capital

 

Co-Managers

 

RBC Capital Markets

               

UBS Investment Bank

       
    Wells Fargo Securities    
        Credit Suisse            
                Goldman, Sachs & Co.

 

The date of this prospectus supplement is                     , 2012.


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LOGO

 

LOGO


(1)   Data as of September 30, 2011, except for average daily volume, which is for the three months ended September 30, 2011. All data includes the effect of the acquisition of Appalachia Midstream Services, L.L.C. in December 2011, except for Net PPE. Marcellus volume is net to Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. and is based on daily volume at the date of acquisition.
(2)   Miles of pipe and wells gathered included in the total that relate to the Marcellus Shale region represent gross amounts.


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

Prospectus Supplement

 

     Page

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     S-ii   

SUMMARY

     S-1   

RISK FACTORS

     S-14   

USE OF PROCEEDS

     S-14   

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON UNITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

     S-14   

SELLING UNITHOLDER

     S-15   

MATERIAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

     S-16   

UNDERWRITING

     S-17   

VALIDITY OF THE COMMON UNITS

     S-22   

EXPERTS

     S-22   

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     S-22   

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

     S-22   

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     S-24   

 

Base Prospectus

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     ii   

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     ii   

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     iv   

WHO WE ARE

     1   

RISK FACTORS

     3   

USE OF PROCEEDS

     4   

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

     5   

DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMMON UNITS

     6   

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES

     8   

PROVISIONS OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT RELATING TO CASH DISTRIBUTIONS

     23   

THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

     38   

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

     52   

TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OWNERSHIP OF DEBT SECURITIES

     64   

SELLING UNITHOLDERS

     65   

INVESTMENT IN CHESAPEAKE MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, L.P. BY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

     68   

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     70   

VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES

     72   

EXPERTS

     72   

 


 

You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus or any free writing prospectus that we may provide to you. Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide you with different or additional information. Further, you should not assume that the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus or any free writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the dates of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus or any free writing prospectus or that any information we have incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference.

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of common units. The second part is the accompanying base prospectus, which provides more general information. If the information varies between this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. When used in this prospectus supplement, unless otherwise indicated, the term “prospectus” refers to this prospectus supplement together with the accompanying base prospectus.

 

This prospectus does not offer to sell or solicit offers to buy any of the securities in any jurisdiction where it is unlawful, where the person making the offer is not qualified to do so, or to any person who cannot legally be offered the securities.

 

In making an investment decision, prospective investors must rely on their own examination of the partnership and the terms of the offering, including the merits and risks involved. Prospective investors should not construe anything in this prospectus as legal, business or tax advice. Each prospective investor should consult its own advisors as needed to make its investment decision and to determine whether it is legally permitted to purchase the securities under applicable legal investment, or similar laws or regulations.

 

This prospectus contains summaries believed to be accurate with respect to certain documents, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All such summaries are qualified in their entirety by such reference. Copies of documents referred to herein will be made available to prospective investors upon request to us.

 

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SUMMARY

 

This summary provides a brief overview of information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. Because it is abbreviated, this summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our common units. You should read the entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference carefully, including the consolidated historical financial statements and the notes to those financial statements. The information presented in this prospectus supplement and accompanying base prospectus assumes, unless otherwise indicated, that the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units is not exercised. You should read “Risk Factors” on page S-14 for more information about important risks that you should consider carefully before investing in our common units.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus supplement to the “Partnership,” “we,” “our,” “us” or like terms, when used in a historical context, refer to the results of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.L.C. from its inception on September 30, 2009, through the closing date of our initial public offering (“IPO”) on August 3, 2010, and to Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. (NYSE: CHKM) and its subsidiaries thereafter. Our “predecessor” refers to Chesapeake Midstream Development, L.P., which held substantially all of our assets as well as other midstream assets prior to September 30, 2009. Our “general partner” refers to Chesapeake Midstream GP, L.L.C. “Chesapeake” refers to Chesapeake Energy Corporation (NYSE: CHK) and “GIP” refers to Global Infrastructure Partners-A, L.P., and affiliated funds managed by Global Infrastructure Management, LLC, and certain of their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. “Chesapeake Midstream Ventures” refers to Chesapeake Midstream Ventures, L.L.C., the sole member of our general partner. “Total,” when discussing the upstream joint venture with Chesapeake, refers to Total E&P USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Total S.A. (NYSE: TOT, FP: FP), and when discussing our gas gathering agreement to which it is a party and related matters, refers to Total E&P USA, Inc. and Total Gas & Power North America, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Total S.A.

 

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P.

 

We are a growth-oriented publicly traded Delaware limited partnership formed by Chesapeake and GIP to own, operate, develop and acquire natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil gathering systems and other midstream energy assets. We are principally focused on natural gas gathering, the first segment of midstream energy infrastructure that connects natural gas produced at the wellhead to third-party takeaway pipelines. We currently operate in Texas, Louisiana, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Oklahoma, Kansas and Arkansas. We provide gathering, treating and compression services to Chesapeake, Total and other leading producers under long-term, fixed-fee contracts.

 

Our Business Strategies

 

Our principal business objective is to increase the quarterly cash distributions that we pay to our unitholders over time while ensuring the ongoing stability of our business. We expect to achieve this objective through the following strategies:

 

   

Focus on High-Growth, Unconventional Plays.     Our extensive operations are focused on cost advantaged unconventional resource plays such as the Barnett Shale, the Haynesville Shale, the Marcellus Shale and the Colony Granite Wash and Texas Panhandle Granite Wash which, together with our relationship with Chesapeake, position us to be a major gatherer from unconventional resource plays, a growing source of U.S. natural gas production.

 

 

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Leverage Our Extensive Asset Base.     We own and operate a high-quality, high-capacity asset base that we believe will allow us to gather significant incremental natural gas volumes by leveraging our significant investment to date.

 

   

Minimize Direct Commodity Price Exposure.     We generate substantially all of our revenues pursuant to long-term, fixed-fee contracts that are designed to support a return on invested capital, and we plan to maintain our focus on providing midstream energy services on a fixed-fee basis as we grow our business.

 

   

Grow Through Disciplined Development and Accretive Acquisitions.     We plan to regularly pursue accretive acquisitions of midstream assets from Chesapeake and other parties, including through our working relationship with our sponsors and rights of first offer under our omnibus agreement, and to pursue organic development that will complement and expand our existing operations.

 

Our Competitive Strengths

 

We believe that we will be able to successfully execute our business strategies because of the following competitive strengths:

 

   

Well-Positioned Asset Base.     Our gathering systems include extensive high-quality natural gas pipeline networks in our Barnett Shale region and high-growth unconventional resource plays in our Haynesville Shale and Marcellus Shale regions generally and in portions of our Mid-Continent region, such as the Colony Granite Wash and Texas Panhandle Granite Wash.

 

   

Extensive Acreage Dedication and System Scale.     We have significant embedded volume growth potential associated with our extensive acreage dedication from Chesapeake, Total and other leading producers, and our system scale positions us to attract additional volumes from other producers. We estimate that the areas covered by our acreage dedications include approximately 15,000 potential gross drilling locations.

 

   

Long-Term Contracted Cash Flow Stability.     We believe that our fixed-fee contract structure and long-term gas gathering agreements, certain of which include minimum volume commitments and all of which include periodic fee redeterminations, mitigate our exposure to direct commodity price risk and provide us with long-term cash flow stability.

 

   

Relationship with Chesapeake.     Our relationship with Chesapeake provides us with significant potential long-term growth opportunities, including through our rights of first offer on certain future Chesapeake midstream divestitures as well as through the development and acquisition of additional midstream assets adjacent to certain of our existing areas of operation.

 

   

Experienced Midstream Management Team.     Our senior officers have significant experience building, acquiring and managing midstream and other assets and are focused on optimizing our existing business and expanding our operations through disciplined development and accretive acquisitions.

 

   

Capital Structure and Financial Flexibility.     We believe that our capital structure allows us to pursue organic growth opportunities and acquisitions even in challenging commodity price environments and periods of capital markets dislocation.

 

Our Relationship with GIP

 

GIP indirectly owns 50% of both our general partner and our incentive distribution rights through GIP’s ownership in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures. GIP is a $5.6 billion independent infrastructure investment fund. GIP is managed by Global Infrastructure Management, LLC, which has offices in New York, London, Stamford

 

 

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(Connecticut) and an affiliated office in Sydney. GIP focuses on investments in three core sectors: energy, transportation and water/waste, and GIP’s global team possesses deep investing and operational experience in these target sectors. GIP’s interests in the energy sector include, among others, a 50/50 joint venture interest with El Paso Corporation in the 1.5 billion cubic feet (“bcf”) per day Ruby interstate natural gas pipeline; Channelview, an 800 megawatt gas-fired cogeneration project in Texas; and a joint venture interest with ArcLight Capital Partners in Terra-Gen, a renewable power generation company.

 

After giving effect to this offering and assuming that the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional common units in full, GIP will own none of our common units, 50% of our subordinated units and 50% of our general partner and our incentive distribution rights. Please read “Selling Unitholder.”

 

Recent Developments

 

Acquisition of Appalachia Midstream Services, L.L.C.     On December 29, 2011, we acquired from Chesapeake Midstream Development, L.P. (“CMD”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Chesapeake, and certain of its affiliates all of the issued and outstanding common units of Appalachia Midstream Services, L.L.C. (“Appalachia Midstream”) for total consideration, which is subject to a customary post-closing working capital adjustment, of $879 million, consisting of 9,791,605 common units and $600 million in cash that was financed with a draw on our revolving credit facility. Through the acquisition of Appalachia Midstream, we operate 100% of and own an approximate average 47% interest in an integrated system of gas gathering assets that consist of approximately 200 miles of gas gathering pipeline in the Marcellus Shale. The remaining 53% interest in these assets is owned primarily by Statoil ASA, Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Epsilon Energy Ltd. and Mitsui & Co. Ltd. Gross throughput for these assets at the date of the acquisition was approximately 1.0 bcf per day (approximately 470 million cubic feet per day net to us). Appalachia Midstream operates the assets under 15-year fixed fee gathering agreements. The gathering agreements include significant acreage dedications and annual fee redeterminations. In addition, CMD has committed to pay us quarterly any shortfall between the actual EBITDA from these assets and specified quarterly targets, which targets add up to a total of $100 million in 2012 and $150 million in 2013. The terms of the transaction were approved by the Board of Directors of our general partner and by the Board’s Conflicts Committee, which consists entirely of independent directors.

 

Notes Offering.     On January 11, 2012, we issued $750 million of 6.125% senior notes due 2022 (the “2022 Senior Notes”) in a private placement, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $736.6 million. We used a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of our 2022 Senior Notes to repay borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility. After giving effect to the incurrence of indebtedness under our revolving credit facility to fund the acquisition of Appalachia Midstream, the issuance of our 2022 Senior Notes and the application of the net proceeds therefrom to repay borrowings under our revolving credit facility, our total long-term debt on an as adjusted basis as of September 30, 2011 would have been $1.1 billion.

 

Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility and Increase in Commitments.     In December 2011, we exercised the accordion option feature under our revolving credit facility to increase the total revolving commitments from $800 million to $1 billion. Additionally, we amended our revolving credit facility to, among other things, permit us to make certain investments in Joint Ventures (as defined in the amendment), which Joint Ventures, unless otherwise agreed to by us, will not be subject to the provisions of the revolving credit facility and will not be required to become guarantors under the revolving credit facility. The amendment also provides that we may from time to time request increases in the total revolving commitments under the revolving credit facility up to $1.25 billion.

 

Fourth Quarter 2011 Distribution.     On January 26, 2012, the Board of Directors of our general partner declared a cash distribution for the 2011 fourth quarter of $0.39 per unit, or $58.9 million in aggregate. This distribution represents an increase of $0.015 per unit, or 4.0%, compared to the third quarter of 2011 and an

 

 

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increase of $0.0525 per unit, or 15.6%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2010. The cash distribution will be payable on February 14, 2012 to unitholders of record at the close of business on February 7, 2012. Each purchaser of units in this offering that is a record owner as of the close of business on February 7, 2012 will receive such cash distribution in respect of units owned on the record date.

 

Principal Executive Offices and Internet Address

 

Our principal executive offices are located at 900 NW 63rd Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118, and our telephone number is (405) 935-1500. Our website is located at www.chkm.com. We make available our periodic reports and other information filed with or furnished to the SEC, free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports and other information are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information on our website or any other website is not incorporated by reference herein and does not constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.

 

 

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Partnership Structure

 

We are a Delaware limited partnership formed by Chesapeake and GIP to own, operate, develop and acquire midstream energy assets. Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “CHKM.” The table and diagram below illustrate our organization and ownership after giving effect to this offering, assuming that the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional common units in full:

 

Public Common Units

     29.9

Chesapeake Common Units

     22.3

GIP Common Units

     0.0

Chesapeake Subordinated Units

     22.9

GIP Subordinated Units

     22.9

General Partner Interest

     2.0
    


Total

     100.0
    


 

LOGO

 

 

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The Offering

 

Common units offered by the selling unitholders

9,250,000 common units.

 

10,497,003 common units, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional common units from the selling unitholder.

 

Units outstanding before and after the offering

78,899,650 common units and 69,076,122 subordinated units.

 

Use of proceeds

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the common units by the selling unitholder. See “Use of Proceeds.”

 

Cash distributions

Our general partner has adopted a cash distribution policy that requires us to pay a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.3375 per unit ($1.35 per unit on an annualized basis) to the extent we have sufficient cash from operations after establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses, including payments to our general partner and its affiliates. We refer to this cash as “available cash,” and it is defined in our partnership agreement. Please read “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

  The next distribution will be payable on February 14, 2012 to unitholders of record at the close of business on February 7, 2012. Each purchaser of units in this offering that is a record owner as of the close of business on February 7, 2012 will receive such cash distribution in respect of units owned on the record date.

 

Subordinated units

Chesapeake and GIP own all of our subordinated units. The principal difference between our common and subordinated units is that in any quarter during the subordination period, holders of the subordinated units are not entitled to receive any distribution until the common units have received the minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution from prior quarters. Subordinated units will not accrue arrearages.

 

Conversion of subordinated units

The subordination period will end on the first business day after we have earned and paid at least (i) $1.35 (the minimum quarterly distribution on an annualized basis) on each outstanding unit and the corresponding distribution on our general partner’s 2.0% interest for each of three consecutive, non-overlapping four quarter periods ending on or after June 30, 2013 or (ii) $2.025 (150.0% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) on each outstanding unit and the corresponding distributions on our general partner’s 2.0% interest and the related distribution on the incentive distribution rights for the four-quarter period immediately preceding that date. For purposes of the foregoing test, our general partner may include as

 

 

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earned in a particular quarter its prorated estimates of shortfall payments to be earned by the end of the then current calendar year under the minimum volume commitments of our gas gathering agreements.

 

  When the subordination period ends, all subordinated units will convert into common units on a one-for-one basis, and all common units thereafter will no longer be entitled to arrearages. For a description of the subordination period, please read “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions—Subordination Period” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

General partner’s right to reset the target distribution levels

Our general partner has the right, at any time when there are no subordinated units outstanding and it has received incentive distributions at the highest level to which it is entitled (48.0%) for each of the prior four consecutive fiscal quarters, to reset the initial target distribution levels at higher levels based on our cash distributions at the time of the exercise of the reset election. Please read “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions—General Partner’s Right to Reset Incentive Distribution Levels” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

Issuance of additional units

We can issue an unlimited number of units without the consent of our unitholders. Please read “The Partnership Agreement—Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

Limited voting rights

Our general partner manages and operates us. Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, our unitholders have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our business. Our unitholders have no right to elect our general partner or its directors on an annual or continuing basis. Our general partner may not be removed except by a vote of the holders of at least 66  2/3% of the outstanding units voting together as a single class, including any units owned by our general partner and its affiliates, including Chesapeake and GIP. After giving effect to this offering and assuming that the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional common units in full, Chesapeake and GIP will own an aggregate of 69.5% of our common and subordinated units, which gives Chesapeake and GIP the ability to prevent the involuntary removal of our general partner. Please read “The Partnership Agreement—Voting Rights” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

Limited call right

If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own more than 80% of the outstanding common units, our general partner has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase all of the remaining common units at a price that is not less than the then-current market price of the common units, as calculated pursuant to the terms of our partnership agreement. After giving effect to this offering and

 

 

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assuming that the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional common units in full, our general partner and its affiliates will own an aggregate of 42.7% of the outstanding common units. For additional information about this right, please read “The Partnership Agreement—Limited Call Right” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

Estimated ratio of taxable income to distributions

We estimate that if you own the common units you purchase in this offering through the record date for distributions for the period ending December 31, 2014, you will be allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable income for that period that will be 20% or less of the cash distributed to you with respect to that period. Please read “Material Tax Considerations—Ratio of Taxable Income to Distributions.”

 

Material tax consequences

For a discussion of other material federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the U.S., please read “Material Tax Considerations” in this prospectus supplement and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying base prospectus. All statements of legal conclusions contained in “Material Tax Considerations” and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences,” unless otherwise noted, are the opinion of Bracewell & Giuliani LLP with respect to the matters discussed therein.

 

Exchange listing

Our common units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CHKM.”

 

Risk factors

You should carefully read and consider the information on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” and all other information set forth in this prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference, before deciding to invest in our common units.

 

 

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Summary Historical Financial and Operating Data

 

The following table shows summary consolidated historical financial and operating data for the Partnership and our predecessor for the periods and as of the dates presented. The following table should be read in conjunction with “Selected Historical Financial and Operating Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the accompanying financial statements and related notes appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2011, each of which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. On September 30, 2009, Chesapeake and GIP formed Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.L.C. in a joint venture transaction (the “JV Transaction”) to own and operate a portion of the business of our predecessor consisting of certain assets and operations that have historically been principally engaged in gathering, treating and compressing natural gas for Chesapeake and its working interest partners. Our predecessor retained a 50% interest in the Partnership and continues to operate midstream assets outside of the Partnership. In connection with our IPO, Chesapeake and GIP contributed to us their membership interests in Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.L.C. Accordingly, the summary historical financial and operating data presented below are presented for two periods, our results and those of our predecessor, which relate to the accounting periods for our predecessor preceding the JV Transaction and for our results following the JV Transaction. Our results and those of our predecessor have been separated by a vertical line to highlight the fact that the financial and operating data for the periods presented relate to different entities. Because our assets and operations represent only a portion of the assets and operations of our predecessor, our future results of operations may not be comparable to our predecessor’s historical results. Please read “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Items Impacting the Comparability of Our Financial Results” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. Moreover, our historical results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any future period.

 

The summary consolidated historical balance sheet data as of September 30, 2009, and summary consolidated historical statement of income and cash flow data for the year ended December 31, 2008, and the nine months ended September 30, 2009, are derived from the audited historical consolidated financial statements of our predecessor incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The summary consolidated historical balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008, are derived from the audited historical consolidated financial statements of our predecessor not included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The summary consolidated historical balance sheet data as of December 31, 2009 and 2010, and summary consolidated historical statement of income and cash flow data for the three months ended December 31, 2009, and the year ended December 31, 2010, are derived from the audited historical consolidated financial statements of the Partnership incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The summary consolidated historical balance sheet data as of September 30, 2010, are derived from unaudited historical consolidated financial statements of the Partnership not included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The summary consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2011, and summary consolidated historical statements of income and cash flow data for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2011, are derived from the unaudited historical consolidated financial statements of the Partnership incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.

 

 

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The following table includes our and our predecessor’s historical Adjusted EBITDA and our distributable cash flow, which have not been prepared in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are presented because they are helpful to management, industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies and may be used to assess the financial performance and operating results of our fundamental business activities. For the definitions of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow and reconciliations thereof to their most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, please see “—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

 

    Predecessor Consolidated

        Partnership

 
    Year Ended
December 31,

2008

    Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2009

        Three Months
Ended
December 31,

2009

    Year Ended
December 31,
2010

    Nine Months
Ended September 30,


 
              2010

    2011

 
                                (unaudited)  
    (In thousands, except operating data and ratios)  

Statement of Income Data:

                                                   

Revenues(1)

  $ 332,783      $ 358,921          $ 107,377      $ 459,153      $ 296,685      $ 396,851   

Operating expenses

    141,803        146,604            31,874        133,293        97,172        130,078   

Depreciation and amortization expense

    47,558        65,477            20,699        93,477        65,119        98,706   

General and administrative expense

    13,362        22,782            2,854        31,992        21,221        27,545   

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and other assets(2)

    30,000        90,207            —          —          —          —     

(Gain) loss on sale of assets(3)

    (5,541     44,566            34        285        256        823   
   


 


     


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

    227,182        369,636            55,461        259,047        183,768        257,152   
   


 


     


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

    105,601        (10,715         51,916        200,106        112,917        139,699   

Interest (expense)

    (1,871     (347         (619     (2,550     (5,876     (9,527

Other income

    278        29            34        102        76        221   
   


 


     


 


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

    104,008        (11,033         51,331        197,658        107,117        130,393   

Income tax expense (benefit)(4)

    (61,287     6,341            639        2,431        1,772        2,361   
   


 


     


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

  $ 165,295      $ (17,374       $ 50,692      $ 195,227      $ 105,345      $ 128,032   
   


 


     


 


 


 


General partner interest in net income(5)

    n/a        n/a            n/a      $ 2,188      $ 390      $ 2,560   

Limited partner interest in net income(5)

    n/a        n/a            n/a      $ 107,208      $ 19,124      $ 125,472   

Net income per common unit (basic and diluted)

    n/a        n/a            n/a      $ 0.78      $ 0.14      $ 0.91   

Net income per subordinated unit (basic and diluted)

    n/a        n/a            n/a      $ 0.78      $ 0.14      $ 0.91   

Balance Sheet Data (at period end):

                                                   

Net property, plant and equipment

  $ 2,339,473      $ 2,870,547          $ 1,776,415      $ 2,226,909      $ 1,856,225      $ 2,475,493   

Total assets

    2,583,765        3,232,840            1,958,675        2,545,916        2,220,178        2,717,814   

Total debt

    460,000        12,173            44,100        249,100        —          417,300   

Total equity

    1,793,269        2,996,403            1,793,627        2,194,568        2,135,638        2,174,189   

Cash Flow Data:

                                                   

Net cash provided by (used in):

                                                   

Operating activities

  $ 236,774      $ 100,748          $ 14,730      $ 317,091      $ 267,120      $ 298,494   

Investing activities

    (1,384,834     (690,994         (46,352     (711,480     (152,047     (325,081

Financing activities

    1,230,059        664,268            31,590        412,202        194,054        8,794   

Other Data (unaudited):

                                                   

Adjusted EBITDA(6)

  $ 177,896      $ 189,564          $ 72,683      $ 293,970      $ 178,368      $ 239,449   

Distributable cash flow(6)

    n/a        n/a            n/a        218,989        122,278        175,532   

Capital expenditures

    1,402,449        756,883            46,377        216,303        156,463        326,603   

Operating Data (unaudited):

                                                   

Throughput, bcf/d

    1.585        2.108            1.550        1.595        1.580        2.128   

 

 

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(1)   If either Chesapeake or Total does not meet its minimum volume commitment to the Partnership in the Barnett Shale region or Chesapeake does not meet its minimum volume commitment in the Haynesville Shale region under the applicable gas gathering agreement for specified annual periods, Chesapeake or Total is obligated to pay the Partnership a fee equal to the applicable fee for each mcf by which the applicable party’s minimum volume commitment for the year exceeds the actual volumes gathered on the Partnership’s systems. The Partnership recognizes any associated revenue in the fourth quarter. Our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2009, include the impact of $7.7 million attributable to Chesapeake associated with the minimum volume commitment in our Barnett Shale region for 2009. For the year ended December 31, 2010, we recognized revenue related to volume shortfall of $56.8 million, because throughput in our Barnett Shale region was below contractual minimum volume commitment levels. Because we expect throughput in the Barnett Shale for the full year 2011 to be below contractual minimum volume commitment levels, we expect to recognize additional revenues related to volume shortfall in the fourth quarter of 2011.
(2)   Our predecessor recorded an $86.2 million impairment associated with certain Mid-Continent gathering systems that are not expected to have future cash flows in excess of the book value of the systems. These systems were subsequently contributed to us as of September 30, 2009. Additionally, $4.0 million of debt issuance costs were expensed as a result of the amendment of our predecessor’s $460 million credit facility. During the year ended December 31, 2008, our predecessor recorded a $30.0 million impairment associated with a treating facility as a result of the facility’s location in an area of continued declining throughput and a reduction in the future expected throughput volumes by Chesapeake, based on its revised future development plans on the associated oil and gas properties that serve as the primary source of throughput volumes for the facility.
(3)   Our predecessor recorded a $44.6 million loss on the disposal of certain non-core and non-strategic gathering systems for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
(4)   Prior to February 2008, our predecessor filed a consolidated federal income tax return and state returns as required with Chesapeake. In February 2008, upon and subsequent to contribution of assets to our predecessor by Chesapeake, our predecessor and certain of its subsidiaries became a partnership and limited liability companies, respectively, and were subsequently treated as pass through entities for federal income tax purposes. For these entities, all income, expenses, gains, losses and tax credits generated flow through to their owners and, accordingly, do not result in a provision for income taxes in our financial statements. As such, our predecessor has provided for the change in legal structure by recording an $86.2 million income tax benefit in 2008 at the time the change in legal structure occurred. This benefit was partially offset by income tax expense of $24.9 million, resulting in a net income tax benefit of $61.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The income tax expense of $6.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, is related to our predecessor’s remaining taxable entity that was not contributed to us. For the three months ended December 31, 2009, the year ended December 31, 2010, the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the income tax expense of $0.6 million, $2.4 million, $1.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively, is entirely related to Texas Franchise Tax.
(5)   The 2010 amounts are reflective of general and limited partner interests in net income since the closing of our IPO on August 3, 2010.
(6)   Our revenues are primarily attributable to the amount of throughput on our gathering systems and the rates charged for gathering such throughput. Because throughput in our Barnett Shale region was below contractual minimum volume commitment levels for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we expect to recognize additional revenue related to volume shortfall in the fourth quarter of 2011. The minimum volume commitment is measured annually and the associated revenue recognized in the fourth quarter of each year. If our estimate of the shortfall in the minimum volume commitments for the full year was recognized quarterly, revenue, net income, Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow would have increased $7.5 million and $47.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are defined in “—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

Management believes it is appropriate to exclude certain items from EBITDA because management believes these items affect the comparability of operating results. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit), interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense and certain other items management believes affect the comparability of operating results. We define distributable cash flow as Adjusted EBITDA, plus interest income, less cash paid for interest expense, maintenance capital expenditures and income taxes. Distributable cash flow does not reflect changes in working capital balances. Distributable cash flow and Adjusted EBITDA are not presentations made in accordance with GAAP. We did not utilize a distributable cash flow measure prior to becoming a publicly traded partnership in 2010 and, as such, did not

 

 

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differentiate between maintenance and capital expenditures prior to 2010 and do not report distributable cash flow for periods prior to 2010. Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are non-GAAP supplemental financial measures that management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies, may use to assess:

 

   

our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the midstream energy industry, without regard to historical cost basis, or in the case of Adjusted EBITDA, financing methods;

 

   

our ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures;

 

   

the ability of our assets to generate sufficient cash flow to make distributions to our unitholders; and

 

   

the viability of acquisitions and other capital expenditure projects and the returns on investment of various investment opportunities.

 

We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow provides useful information to investors in assessing our financial condition and results of operations. The GAAP measures most directly comparable to Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow are net income and net cash provided by operating activities, respectively. Our non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP net income or net cash provided by operating activities. Each of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow has important limitations as an analytical tool because it excludes some but not all items that affect net income and net cash provided by operating activities, respectively. You should not consider either Adjusted EBITDA or distributable cash flow in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow may be defined differently by other companies in our industry, our definitions of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing their utility.

 

 

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The following table presents a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow to the GAAP financial measures of net income and net cash provided by operating activities:

 

     Predecessor Consolidated

         Partnership

 
     Year Ended
December 31,
2008


    Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

2009

         Three
Months
Ended
December 31,
2009


     Year Ended
December 31,
2010


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
               2010

    2011

 
     (In thousands, except operating data and ratios)  

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss):

                                                      

Net income (loss)

   $ 165,295      $ (17,374        $ 50,692       $ 195,227      $ 105,345      $ 128,032   

Plus:

                                                      

Interest expense

     1,871        347             619         2,550        5,876        9,527   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (61,287     6,341             639         2,431        1,772        2,361   

Depreciation and amortization expense

     47,558        65,477             20,699         93,477        65,119        98,706   

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and other assets

     30,000        90,207             —           —          —          —     

(Gain) loss on sale of assets

     (5,541     44,566             34         285        256        823   
    


 


      


  


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 177,896      $ 189,564           $ 72,683       $ 293,970      $ 178,368      $ 239,449   
    


 


      


  


 


 


Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

                                                      

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 236,744      $ 100,748           $ 14,730       $ 317,091      $ 267,120      $ 298,494   

Plus:

                                                      

Changes in assets and liabilities

     (61,286     88,187             56,656         (28,002     (92,243     (66,579

Interest expense

     1,871        347             619         2,550        5,876        9,527   

Current income tax expense

     —          —               639         2,431        1,772        2,361   

Other non-cash items

     537        282             39         (100     (4,157     (4,354
    


 


      


  


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 177,896      $ 189,564           $ 72,683       $ 293,970      $ 178,368      $ 239,449   
    


 


      


  


 


 


Reconciliation of Distributable Cash Flow to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities(1):

                                                      

Net cash provided by operating activities

     n/a        n/a             n/a       $ 317,091      $ 267,120      $ 298,494   

Less:

                                                      

Changes in assets and liabilities

     n/a        n/a             n/a         (28,002     (92,243     (66,579

Maintenance capital expenditures

     n/a        n/a             n/a         (70,000     (52,500     (55,500

Other non-cash items

     n/a        n/a             n/a         (100     (99     (883
    


 


      


  


 


 


Distributable cash flow

     n/a        n/a             n/a       $ 218,989      $ 122,278      $ 175,532   
    


 


      


  


 


 


Reconciliation of Distributable Cash Flow to Net Income(1):

                                                      

Net income

     n/a        n/a             n/a       $ 195,227      $ 105,345      $ 128,032   

Less:

                                                      

Maintenance capital expenditures

     n/a        n/a             n/a         (70,000     (52,500     (55,500

Plus:

                                                      

Depreciation and amortization expense

                                   93,477        65,119        98,706   

(Gain) loss on sale of assets

                                   285        256        823   

Other non-cash items

     n/a        n/a             n/a         —          4,058        3,471   
    


 


      


  


 


 


Distributable cash flow

     n/a        n/a             n/a       $ 218,989      $ 122,278      $ 175,532   
    


 


      


  


 


 



(1) We did not utilize a distributable cash flow measure prior to becoming a publicly traded partnership in 2010 and, as such, did not differentiate between maintenance and capital expenditures prior to 2010 and do not report distributable cash flow for periods prior to 2010.

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Our business is subject to uncertainties and risks. Before you invest in our common units you should carefully consider the risk factors and other information included in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 1, 2012 and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference. If any of the risks discussed in the foregoing documents were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected and you could lose all or part of your investment. Please also read “Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We will not receive any of the net proceeds from the sale of the common units by the selling unitholder. We expect to incur approximately $200,000 of expenses in connection with this offering. The selling unitholder will pay all underwriting discounts and commissions in connection with this offering.

 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON UNITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Our common units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CHKM.” The last reported sale price of our common units on the NYSE on January 31, 2012 was $29.09. As of January 26, 2012, there were 18 holders of record of our common units. The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices of our common units as well as the amount of cash distributions declared and paid during each quarter since our IPO.

 

Quarter Ended


   Common Unit Price

    Distributions per
Common Unit


   

Record Date


  

Payment Date


   High

    Low

        

March 31, 2012 (through January 31, 2012)(1)

   $ 31.19      $ 28.42        —        —      —  

December 31, 2011

   $ 29.21      $ 24.49        0.3900 (2)    February 7, 2012 (2)    February 14, 2012 (2)

September 30, 2011

   $ 28.90      $ 23.93        0.3750      November 7, 2011    November 14, 2011

June 30, 2011

   $ 29.06      $ 25.52        0.3625      August 5, 2011    August 12, 2011

March 31, 2011

   $ 29.31      $ 24.93        0.3500      May 6, 2011    May 13, 2011

December 31, 2010

   $ 29.15      $ 25.20        0.3375      February 10, 2011    February 14, 2011

September 30, 2010(3)

   $ 26.00      $ 21.25        0.2165      November 5, 2010    November 12, 2010

(1)   The distribution attributable to the quarter ending March 31, 2012 has not yet been declared or paid.
(2)   The distribution attributable to the quarter ended December 31, 2011 has not yet been paid.
(3)   The distributions attributable to the quarter ended September 30, 2010 were prorated for the 59-day period from the date of the closing of our IPO through September 30, 2010.

 

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SELLING UNITHOLDER

 

The following table sets forth information relating to the selling unitholder’s beneficial ownership of our common units as of January 31, 2012 based on information that the selling unitholder provided to us on or prior to that date. We have not sought to verify such information.

 

     Common units beneficially
owned prior to
the offering(1)

    Common units
being
offered(1)(2)


     Total common units beneficially
owned after

the offering(1)(2)

 

Name of Selling Unitholder


   Number

     Percentage(3)

           Number

     Percentage(3)

 

GIP(4)

     10,497,003         13.3     10,497,003         —           —     

(1)   GIP also owns 34,538,061 subordinated units, which are convertible into common units. These subordinated units are not included in this table and are not being offered hereby.
(2)   Assumes that the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units is exercised in full. If the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units is not exercised, then GIP will own 1,247,003, or 1.6%, of our common units after giving effect to this offering.
(3)   Based on 78,899,650 common units outstanding as of January 31, 2012.
(4)   Global Infrastructure Investors, Limited (“Global Infrastructure Investors”) is the sole general partner of Global Infrastructure GP, L.P., which is the sole general partner of the limited partnerships (the “GIP Partnerships”) that directly or indirectly own the general partners of each of GIP-A Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-A”), GIP-B Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-B”) and GIP-C Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-C”). Global Infrastructure Management, LLC (“Global Infrastructure Management”) manages the GIP Partnerships. GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C hold, and immediately following this offering will hold, the following interests in us (assuming the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional units):

 

   

GIP-A owns 3,785,679 common units (no common units after this offering), 12,455,939 subordinated units and a 18.0% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures;

 

   

GIP-B owns 1,337,425 common units (no common units after this offering), 4,400,496 subordinated units and a 6.4% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures; and

 

   

GIP-C owns 5,373,899 common units (no common units after this offering), 17,681,626 subordinated units and a 25.6% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures.

 

Any determination with respect to the disposition of common units by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C pursuant to this prospectus will be made by the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management. As of January 31, 2012, the members of the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management were Joseph Blum, Jonathan Bram, Matthew Harris, T. Scott Hatton, Mark Levitt, Michael McGhee, Mehrdad Noorani, Robert O’Brien, Adebayo O. Ogunlesi, Gary Pritchard, Rajaram Rao and William Woodburn. Matthew Harris and William Woodburn, two of the directors of our general partner, are entitled to vote on decisions to vote, or to direct the vote of, and to dispose, or to direct the disposition of, the common units and subordinated units held by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C but cannot individually or together control the outcome of such decisions. Global Infrastructure Investors, Global Infrastructure Management and each member of the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management disclaim beneficial ownership of the common units and subordinated units held by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C. The address of GIP-A, GIP-B, GIP-C, Global Infrastructure Investors and Global Infrastructure Management is 12 East 49th Street, 38th Floor, New York, New York 10017.

 

The selling unitholder, as an affiliate of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P., is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and, as a result, is deemed to be making a primary offering of securities, indirectly, on our behalf.

 

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MATERIAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

 

The tax consequences to you of an investment in our common units will depend in part on your own tax circumstances. For a discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences associated with our operations and the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common units, please read “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying base prospectus, as updated and supplemented by the discussion included herein. You are urged to consult with your own tax advisor about the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences particular to your circumstances.

 

Ratio of Taxable Income to Distributions

 

We estimate that a purchaser of common units in this offering who owns those common units from the date of closing of this offering through the record date for distributions for the period ending December 31, 2014, will be allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable income for that period that will be 20% or less of the cash distributed with respect to that period. Thereafter, we anticipate that the ratio of allocable federal taxable income to cash distributions to the unitholders will increase. These estimates are based upon the assumption that gross income from operations will approximate the amount required to make the minimum quarterly distribution on all units and other assumptions with respect to capital expenditures, cash flow, net working capital and anticipated cash distributions. These estimates and assumptions are subject to, among other things, numerous business, economic, regulatory, legislative, competitive and political uncertainties beyond our control. Further, the estimates are based on current tax law and tax reporting positions that we will adopt and with which the IRS could disagree. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that these estimates will prove to be correct. The actual ratio of allocable federal taxable income to cash distributions could be higher or lower than expected, and any differences could be material and could materially affect the value of the common units. For example, the ratio of allocable federal taxable income to cash distributions to a purchaser of common units in this offering will be higher, and perhaps substantially higher, than our estimate with respect to the period described above if:

 

   

gross income from operations exceeds the amount required to make minimum quarterly distributions on all units, yet we only distribute the minimum quarterly distributions on all units; or

 

   

we make a future offering of units and use the proceeds of the offering in a manner that does not produce substantial additional deductions during the period described above, such as to repay indebtedness outstanding at the time of this offering or to acquire property that is not eligible for depreciation or amortization for federal income tax purposes or that is depreciable or amortizable at a rate significantly slower than the rate applicable to our assets at the time of this offering.

 

Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors

 

Ownership of common units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt organizations, non-resident aliens, non-U.S. corporations and other non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to those investors and may have substantially adverse tax consequences to them. Prospective unitholders who are tax-exempt entities or non-U.S. persons should consult their tax advisor before investing in our common units. Please read “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences—Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors” in the accompanying base prospectus.

 

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UNDERWRITING

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc. is acting as lead book-running manager of this offering and as representative of the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, each underwriter named below has severally agreed to purchase, and the selling unitholder has agreed to sell to that underwriter, the number of common units set forth opposite the underwriter’s name.

 

Underwriter


   Number of
Common Units


 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

        

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

        

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated

        

Barclays Capital Inc.

        

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

        

UBS Securities LLC

        

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

        

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

        

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

        
    


Total

     9,250,000   
    


 

The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the common units included in this offering are subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase all of the common units (other than those covered by the option to purchase additional common units described below) if they purchase any of the common units.

 

Common units sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus supplement. Any common units sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount from the initial offering price not to exceed $             per common unit. If all the common units are not sold at the public offering price, the underwriters may change the offering price and the other selling terms.

 

Option to Purchase Additional Common Units

 

If the underwriters sell more common units than the total number set forth in the table above, the selling unitholder has granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable for 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement, to purchase up to 1,247,003 additional common units at the public offering price less the underwriting discount. To the extent the option is exercised, each underwriter must purchase a number of additional common units approximately proportionate to that underwriter’s initial purchase commitment. Any common units issued or sold under the option will be issued and sold on the same terms and conditions as the other common units that are the subject of this offering.

 

Lock-up Agreements

 

We, our general partner and certain of our affiliates, including GIP and its affiliates, have agreed that, for a period of 45 days from the date of this prospectus supplement, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file any registration statement relating to, any common units or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common units, or enter into any swap or other

 

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arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common units, whether any such transaction described above is to be settled by delivery of common units or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, subject to certain exceptions, including the issuance of common units registered on a registration statement for an acquisition, provided the number of such common units is less than 5% of the total number of common units outstanding. Citigroup Global Markets Inc., in its sole discretion, may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice

 

Listing

 

The common units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CHKM.”

 

Commissions and Expenses

 

The following table shows the underwriting discounts and commissions that the selling unitholder is to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units.

 

     No Exercise

   Full Exercise

Per common unit

   $            $        

Total

   $    $

 

We will pay all expenses of the selling unitholder in connection with the offering, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions. These expenses are expected to be approximately $200,000.

 

Short Positions and Price Stabilizations

 

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell common units in the open market. Purchases and sales in the open market may include short sales, purchases to cover short positions, which may include purchases pursuant to the option to purchase additional common units, and stabilizing purchases.

 

   

Short sales involve secondary market sales by the underwriters of a greater number of common units than they are required to purchase in the offering.

 

  o   “Covered” short sales are sales of common units in an amount up to the number of common units represented by the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units.

 

  o   “Naked” short sales are sales of common units in an amount in excess of the number of common units represented by the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units.

 

   

Covering transactions involve purchases of common units either pursuant to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common units or in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions.

 

  o   To close a naked short position, the underwriters must purchase common units in the open market after the distribution has been completed. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common units in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.

 

  o   To close a covered short position, the underwriters must purchase common units in the open market after the distribution has been completed or must exercise the option to purchase additional common units. In determining the source of common units to close the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of common units available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase common units through their option to purchase additional common units.

 

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Stabilizing transactions involve bids to purchase common units so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.

 

Purchases to cover short positions and stabilizing purchases, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common units. They may also cause the price of the common units to be higher than the price that would otherwise exist in the open market in the absence of these transactions. The underwriters may conduct these transactions on the NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise. If the underwriters commence any of these transactions, they may discontinue them at any time.

 

Relationships

 

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities. Certain of the underwriters or their affiliates have performed commercial banking, investment banking and advisory services for us, our affiliates, the selling unitholder and its affiliates from time to time for which they have received customary fees and reimbursement of expenses. The underwriters or their affiliates may, from time to time, engage in transactions with and perform services for us, our affiliates, the selling unitholder and its affiliates in the ordinary course of their business for which they may receive customary fees and reimbursement of expenses. Affiliates of all of the underwriters are lenders under our revolving credit facility and an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. is a lender under credit facilities of affiliates of the selling unitholder, for which such affiliates of such underwriters, in each case, have received customary fees.

 

In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates have made or held, and may in the future make or hold, a broad array of investments including serving as counterparties to certain derivative and hedging arrangements, and may have actively traded, and, in the future may actively trade, debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities), and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may have in the past and at any time in the future hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may have involved, and in the future may involve, securities and instruments of the Partnership. Affiliates of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC were among the several founding investors of GIP and maintain an ownership position in GIP.

 

Electronic Distribution

 

This prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the websites maintained by one or more of the underwriters. The underwriters may agree with the selling unitholder to allocate a number of common units for sale to their online brokerage account holders. The common units will be allocated to underwriters that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations. In addition, common units may be sold by the underwriters to securities dealers who resell common units to online brokerage account holders.

 

Indemnification

 

We, our general partner and the selling unitholder have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make because of any of those liabilities.

 

FINRA Conduct Rule

 

Because the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is expected to view the common units offered hereby as interests in a direct participation program, this offering is being made in compliance with Rule 2310 of the

 

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FINRA Rules. Investor suitability with respect to the common units will be judged similarly to the suitability with respect to other securities that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters up to $20,000 of legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with FINRA matters.

 

Selling Restrictions

 

Notice to Prospective Investors in the European Economic Area

 

In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area that has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a relevant member state), other than Germany, with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that relevant member state (the relevant implementation date), an offer of securities described in this prospectus may not be made to the public in that relevant member state other than:

 

   

to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

   

to fewer than 100 or, if the relevant member state has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the relevant Dealer or Dealers nominated by the Issuer for any such offer; or

 

   

in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive;

 

provided that no such offer of securities shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

 

For purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer of securities to the public” in any relevant member state means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the securities, as the expression may be varied in that member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that member state, and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the relevant member state), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State, and includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant member state. The expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

 

The selling unitholder has not authorized and does not authorize the making of any offer of securities through any financial intermediary on their behalf, other than offers made by the underwriters with a view to the final placement of the securities as contemplated in this prospectus. Accordingly, no purchaser of the securities, other than the underwriters, is authorized to make any further offer of the securities on behalf of the selling unitholder or the underwriters.

 

Notice to Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom

 

Our partnership may constitute a “collective investment scheme” as defined by section 235 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) that is not a “recognised collective investment scheme” for the purposes of FSMA (CIS) and that has not been authorized or otherwise approved. As an unregulated scheme, it cannot be marketed in the United Kingdom to the general public, except in accordance with FSMA. This prospectus is only being distributed in the United Kingdom to, and is only directed at:

 

  (1)   if our partnership is a CIS and is marketed by a person who is an authorised person under FSMA, (a) investment professionals falling within Article 14(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Promotion of Collective Investment Schemes) (Exemptions) Order 2001, as amended (the CIS Promotion Order) or (b) high net worth companies and other persons falling within Article 22(2)(a) to (d) of the CIS Promotion Order; or

 

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  (2)   otherwise, if marketed by a person who is not an authorised person under FSMA, (a) persons who fall within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the Financial Promotion Order) or (b) Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Financial Promotion Order; and

 

  (3)   in both cases (1) and (2) to any other person to whom it may otherwise lawfully be made (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). Our partnership’s common units are only available to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such common units will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents.

 

An invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of FSMA) in connection with the issue or sale of any common units which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus will only be communicated or caused to be communicated in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of FSMA does not apply to our partnership.

 

Notice to Prospective Investors in Switzerland

 

This prospectus is being communicated in Switzerland to a small number of selected investors only. Each copy of this prospectus is addressed to a specifically named recipient and may not be copied, reproduced, distributed or passed on to third parties. Our common units are not being offered to the public in Switzerland, and neither this prospectus, nor any other offering materials relating to our common units may be distributed in connection with any such public offering. We have not been registered with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA as a foreign collective investment scheme pursuant to Article 120 of the Collective Investment Schemes Act of June 23, 2006 (CISA). Accordingly, our common units may not be offered to the public in or from Switzerland, and neither this prospectus, nor any other offering materials relating to our common units may be made available through a public offering in or from Switzerland. Our common units may only be offered and this prospectus may only be distributed in or from Switzerland by way of private placement exclusively to qualified investors (as this term is defined in the CISA and its implementing ordinance).

 

Notice to Prospective Investors in Germany

 

This document has not been prepared in accordance with the requirements for a securities or sales prospectus under the German Securities Prospectus Act (Wertpapierprospektgesetz), the German Sales Prospectus Act (Verkaufsprospektgesetz), or the German Investment Act (Investmentgesetz). Neither the German Federal Financial Services Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht—BaFin) nor any other German authority has been notified of the intention to distribute our common units in Germany. Consequently, our common units may not be distributed in Germany by way of public offering, public advertisement or in any similar manner and this document and any other document relating to the offering, as well as information or statements contained therein, may not be supplied to the public in Germany or used in connection with any offer for subscription of our common units to the public in Germany or any other means of public marketing. Our common units are being offered and sold in Germany only to qualified investors which are referred to in Section 3, paragraph 2 no. 1, in connection with Section 2, no. 6, of the German Securities Prospectus Act, Section 8f paragraph 2 no. 4 of the German Sales Prospectus Act, and in Section 2 paragraph 11 sentence 2 no. 1 of the German Investment Act. This document is strictly for use of the person who has received it. It may not be forwarded to other persons or published in Germany.

 

The offering does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy our common units in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful.

 

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Notice to Prospective Investors in the Netherlands

 

Our common units may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in the Netherlands, other than to qualified investors (gekwalificeerde beleggers) within the meaning of Article 1:1 of the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht).

 

VALIDITY OF THE COMMON UNITS

 

The validity of the common units will be passed upon for us by Bracewell & Giuliani LLP, Houston, Texas. Certain legal matters in connection with the common units offered hereby will be passed upon for the underwriters by Baker Botts L.L.P., Houston, Texas.

 

EXPERTS

 

The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference to the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 have been so incorporated in reliance on the reports (which each contain an explanatory paragraph stating the Partnership and the predecessor earned substantially all of its revenues and has other significant transactions with affiliated entities) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available over the internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information on the public reference room and its copy charges.

 

This prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus, which include information incorporated by reference (see “Incorporation by Reference” below and “Where You Can Find More Information” in the accompanying base prospectus), are part of a registration statement we have filed with the SEC relating to the common units the selling unitholder may offer. As permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying base prospectus do not contain all of the information we have included in the registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and schedules we file with the SEC. You may refer to the registration statement, the exhibits and the schedules for more information about us, the selling unitholder and our securities. The registration statement, exhibits and schedules are available at the SEC’s public reference room or through its internet website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

We “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus supplement, which means that we disclose important information to you be referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus supplement.

 

We incorporate by reference in this prospectus supplement the documents listed below and any subsequent filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (excluding information deemed to be furnished and not filed with the SEC), until all the common units offered hereby are sold:

 

   

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2011;

 

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Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2011, as filed with the SEC on May 13, 2011;

 

   

Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2011, as filed with the SEC on August 12, 2011;

 

   

Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2011, as filed with the SEC on November 10, 2011;

 

   

Our Current Reports on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on February 4, 2011, April 11, 2011, April 20, 2011, April 21, 2011, May 2, 2011, May 24, 2011, June 16, 2011, August 1, 2011, October 17, 2011, November 2, 2011, December 27, 2011, January 4, 2012, January 6, 2012, January 11, 2012, January 31, 2012 and February 1, 2012 (in each case to the extent filed and not furnished);

 

   

Our Current Report on Form 8-K/A as filed with the SEC on February 11, 2011; and

 

   

The description of our common units in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A as filed with the SEC on July 26, 2010.

 

You may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and any exhibit specifically incorporated by reference in those documents, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address or phone number:

 

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P.

900 NW 63rd Street

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118

Attention: David C. Shiels

Telephone: (405) 935-6224

 

We also make available free of charge on our internet website at www.chkm.com our annual reports on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and you should not consider information contained on our website as part of this prospectus supplement.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements and information in this prospectus supplement may constitute forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “foresee,” “should,” “would,” “could” or other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on us. While management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, there can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we anticipate. All comments concerning our expectations for future revenues and operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing operations and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions. Our forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those summarized below:

 

   

our dependence on Chesapeake, Total and other third party producers for a substantial majority of our revenues;

 

   

the impact on our growth strategy and ability to increase cash distributions if Chesapeake, Total or other third party producers do not increase the volume of natural gas they provide to our gathering systems;

 

   

oil and natural gas realized prices;

 

   

the termination of our gas gathering agreements with Chesapeake, Total or other third party producers;

 

   

the availability, terms and effects of acquisitions from Chesapeake;

 

   

our potential inability to maintain existing distribution amounts or pay the minimum quarterly distribution to our unitholders;

 

   

the limitations that Chesapeake’s and our own level of indebtedness may have on our financial flexibility;

 

   

our ability to obtain new sources of natural gas, which is dependent on factors largely beyond our control;

 

   

the availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures and other contractual obligations, and our ability to access those resources through the debt or equity capital markets;

 

   

competitive conditions;

 

   

the unavailability of third-party pipelines interconnected to our gathering systems or the potential that the volumes we gather do not meet the quality requirement of such pipelines;

 

   

new asset construction may not result in revenue increases and will be subject to regulatory, environmental, political, legal and economic risks;

 

   

our exposure to direct commodity price risk may increase in the future;

 

   

our ability to maintain and/or obtain rights to operate our assets on land owned by third parties;

 

   

hazards and operational risks that may not be fully covered by insurance;

 

   

our dependence on Chesapeake for substantially all of our compression capacity;

 

   

our lack of industry diversification; and

 

 

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legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in environmental regulations, environmental risks, regulations by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and liability under federal and state environmental laws and regulations.

 

Other factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our projected results are described under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus and in our reports filed from time to time with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.

 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

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PROSPECTUS

LOGO

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P.

CHKM Finance Corp.

Common Units Representing Limited Partner Interests

Debt Securities

 

 

We may from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell the common units representing limited partner interests in Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. and the debt securities described in this prospectus. CHKM Finance Corp. may act as co-issuer of the debt securities, and certain direct or indirect subsidiaries of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. may guarantee the debt securities. We refer to the common units and the debt securities collectively as the “securities.” The aggregate initial offering price of all securities sold by us under this prospectus will not exceed $750,000,000.

In addition, the selling unitholders named in this prospectus may from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell up to 44,638,622 common units. We will not receive any of the proceeds from any sale of our common units by the selling unitholders. For a more detailed description of the selling unitholders, please read “Selling Unitholders.”

We or the selling unitholders may offer and sell these securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions and other factors at the time of our offerings. This prospectus describes only the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which we or the selling unitholders will offer the securities. The specific terms of any securities we or the selling unitholders offer will be included in a supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will describe the specific manner in which we or the selling unitholders will offer the securities and also may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. The names of any underwriters and the specific terms of a plan of distribution will be stated in the prospectus supplement. Each selling unitholder, as an affiliate of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P., is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and, as a result, is deemed to be making a primary offering of securities, indirectly, on our behalf.

Our common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “CHKM.” We will provide information in the related prospectus supplement for the trading market, if any, for any debt securities that may be offered.

 

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Limited partnerships are inherently different from corporations. You should carefully consider the risks relating to investing in our securities and each of the other risk factors described under “Risk Factors” on page 3 of this prospectus before you make an investment in our securities.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is October 7, 2011


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     PAGE  

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     ii   

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     ii   

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     iv   

WHO WE ARE

     1   

RISK FACTORS

     3   

USE OF PROCEEDS

     4   

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

     5   

DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMMON UNITS

     6   

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES

     8   

PROVISIONS OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT RELATING TO CASH DISTRIBUTIONS

     23   

THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

     38   

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

     52   

TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OWNERSHIP OF DEBT SECURITIES

     64   

SELLING UNITHOLDERS

     65   

INVESTMENT IN CHESAPEAKE MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, L.P. BY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

     68   

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     70   

VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES

     72   

EXPERTS

     72   

In making your investment decision, you should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with any other information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.

You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of those documents. You should not assume that the information contained in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the respective dates of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. We will disclose any material changes in our affairs in an amendment to this prospectus, a prospectus supplement or a future filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may over time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, and selling unitholders may, over time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell common units.

This prospectus provides you with a general description of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. and the securities that are registered hereunder. Each time we sell any securities offered by this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering and the securities being offered. Because the selling unitholders are “underwriters” under the Securities Act, each time any selling unitholder sells any common units offered by this prospectus, such selling unitholder is required to provide you with this prospectus and the related prospectus supplement containing specific information about such selling unitholder and the terms of the common units being offered in the manner required by the Securities Act. Any prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus. To the extent information in this prospectus is inconsistent with the information contained in a prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.

Additional information, including our financial statements and the notes thereto, is incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our reports filed with the SEC. Before you invest in our securities, you should carefully read this prospectus, including the “Risk Factors,” any prospectus supplement, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement (including the documents described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” in both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement), and any additional information you may need to make your investment decision.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC (File No. 001-34831). Our SEC filings are available over the Internet at the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information on the public reference room and its copy charges.

We “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus.

We incorporate by reference in this prospectus the documents listed below and any subsequent filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (excluding information deemed to be furnished and not filed with the SEC) until all offerings under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part are completed or terminated:

 

   

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2011;

 

   

Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2011, as filed with the SEC on May 13, 2011;

 

   

Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2011, as filed with the SEC on August 12, 2011;

 

   

Our Current Reports on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on February 4, 2011, April 11, 2011, April 20, 2011, April 21, 2011, May 2, 2011, May 24, 2011, June 16, 2011 and August 1, 2011 (excluding any information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any such Current Report on Form 8-K);

 

   

Our Current Report on Form 8-K/A as filed with the SEC on February 11, 2011; and

 

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The description of our common units contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A as filed with the SEC on July 26, 2010 and any subsequent amendment thereto filed for the purpose of updating such description.

We are also incorporating by reference all additional documents we may file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date hereof and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

You may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any exhibit specifically incorporated by reference in those documents, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address or phone number:

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P.

900 NW 63rd Street

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118

Attention: David C. Shiels

Telephone: (405) 935-6224

We also make available free of charge on our internet website at www.chkm.com our annual reports on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website as part of this prospectus.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements and information in this prospectus may constitute forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “foresee,” “should,” “would,” “could” or other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on us. While management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, there can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we anticipate. All comments concerning our expectations for future revenues and operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing operations and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions. Our forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those summarized below:

 

   

our dependence on Chesapeake Energy Corporation (“Chesapeake”) and Total E&P USA, Inc. (“Total”) for a substantial majority of our revenues;

 

   

the impact on our growth strategy and ability to increase cash distributions if Chesapeake and Total do not increase the volume of natural gas they provide to our gathering systems;

 

   

realized oil and natural gas prices;

 

   

the termination of our gas gathering agreements with Chesapeake or Total;

 

   

our potential inability to maintain existing distribution amounts or pay the minimum quarterly distribution to our unitholders;

 

   

the limitations that Chesapeake’s and our own level of indebtedness may have on our financial flexibility;

 

   

our ability to obtain new sources of natural gas, which is dependent on factors largely beyond our control;

 

   

the availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures and other contractual obligations, and our ability to access those resources through the debt or equity capital markets;

 

   

competitive conditions;

 

   

the unavailability of third-party pipelines interconnected to our gathering systems or the potential that the volumes we gather do not meet the quality requirement of such pipelines;

 

   

new asset construction may not result in revenue increases and will be subject to regulatory, environmental, political, legal and economic risks;

 

   

our exposure to direct commodity price risk may increase in the future;

 

   

our ability to maintain and/or obtain rights to operate our assets on land owned by third parties;

 

   

hazards and operational risks that may not be fully covered by insurance;

 

   

our dependence on Chesapeake for substantially all of our compression capacity;

 

   

our lack of industry and geographic diversification; and

 

   

legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in environmental regulations, environmental risks, regulations by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, and liability under federal and state environmental laws and regulations.

Other factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our projected results are described under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus and in our reports filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

 

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Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date originally made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

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WHO WE ARE

Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to the “Partnership,” “we,” “our,” “us” or like terms, when used in a historical context, refer to the results of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.L.C. from its inception on September 30, 2009, through the closing date of our initial public offering (“IPO”) on August 3, 2010, and to Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. (NYSE: CHKM) and its subsidiaries thereafter. “Predecessor” refers to Chesapeake Midstream Development, L.P., which held substantially all of our assets as well as other midstream assets prior to September 30, 2009. “Finance Corp.” refers to CHKM Finance Corp., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. that may act as co-issuer of any debt securities offered by this prospectus. Our “general partner” refers to Chesapeake Midstream GP, L.L.C. “Chesapeake” refers to Chesapeake Energy Corporation (NYSE:CHK) and “GIP” refers to Global Infrastructure Partners-A, L.P., and affiliated funds managed by Global Infrastructure Management, L.L.C., and certain of their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. “Chesapeake Midstream Ventures” refers to Chesapeake Midstream Ventures, L.L.C., the sole member of our general partner. “Total,” when discussing the upstream joint venture with Chesapeake, refers to Total E&P USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Total S.A. (NYSE:TOT, FP:FP), and when discussing our gas gathering agreement to which it is a party and related matters, refers to Total E&P USA, Inc. and Total Gas & Power North America, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Total S.A.

General

We are a growth-oriented publicly traded Delaware limited partnership formed by Chesapeake and GIP to own, operate, develop and acquire natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil gathering systems and other midstream energy assets. We are principally focused on natural gas and natural gas liquids gathering, the first segment of midstream energy infrastructure that connects natural gas and natural gas liquids produced at the wellhead to third-party takeaway pipelines. The following diagram illustrates our area of focus in the natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil value chain:

LOGO

We provide gathering, treating and compression services to Chesapeake and Total, our primary customers, and other third-party producers under long-term, fixed-fee contracts. Our gathering systems operate in our Barnett Shale region in north-central Texas, our Haynesville Shale region in northwest Louisiana and our Mid-Continent region, which includes the Anadarko, Arkoma, Delaware and Permian Basins. We generate the majority of our operating income in our Barnett Shale region, where we service approximately 2,006 wells in the core of the prolific Barnett Shale. Our Springridge gathering system services approximately 201 wells in one of the core areas of the Haynesville Shale. In our Mid-Continent region, we have an enhanced focus on the unconventional resources located in the Colony Granite Wash and Texas Panhandle Granite Wash plays of the Anadarko Basin. In total, our systems consist of approximately 3,450 miles of gathering pipelines, servicing approximately 4,653 natural gas wells. For the quarter ended June 30, 2011, our assets gathered approximately 2.1 billion cubic feet (“bcf”) of natural gas per day.

Our gas gathering systems primarily collect natural gas from unconventional resource plays, a growing source of U.S. natural gas supply that is generally characterized by low finding and development costs compared to conventional resource plays. These systems were historically operated by Chesapeake and are integral to Chesapeake’s operations in our Barnett Shale, Haynesville Shale and Mid-Continent regions.

 

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We generate substantially all of our revenues through long-term, fixed-fee natural gas gathering, treating and compression contracts that limit our direct commodity price exposure. We have entered into 20-year natural gas gathering agreements with Chesapeake and Total, Chesapeake’s upstream joint venture partner, in our Barnett Shale region, and with Chesapeake in our Mid-Continent region. We have also entered into a 10-year natural gas gathering agreement with Chesapeake in our Haynesville Shale region. Pursuant to these gas gathering agreements, Chesapeake and Total have agreed to provide us with extensive acreage dedications in our Barnett Shale region and, with respect to our agreements with Chesapeake, our Haynesville Shale and Mid-Continent regions. These agreements generally require us to connect Chesapeake- and Total-operated natural gas drilling pads and wells within our acreage dedications to our gathering systems and contain the following terms:

 

   

minimum volume commitments for 10 years in our Barnett Shale region and for three years in our Haynesville Shale region, which mitigate throughput volume variability;

 

   

fee redetermination mechanisms in our Barnett Shale, Haynesville Shale and Mid-Continent regions, which are designed to support a return on invested capital and allow our gathering rates to be adjusted, subject to specified caps, to account for variability in revenues, capital expenditures and compression expenses; and

 

   

price escalators in our Barnett Shale, Haynesville Shale and Mid-Continent regions, which annually increase our gathering rates.

We believe that the combination of our fixed-fee business model and these contractual protections provide us with long-term cash flow stability and a strong platform from which to grow our business.

Finance Corp. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on April 4, 2011, is wholly owned by the Partnership, and has no material assets or any liabilities other than as a co-issuer of debt securities. Its activities are limited to co-issuing debt securities and engaging in other activities incidental thereto.

Organizational History, Partnership Structure and Management

On August 3, 2010, we completed our initial public offering of 24,437,500 common units (including 3,187,500 common units issued pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option on August 3, 2010) at a price of $21.00 per unit. Our common units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CHKM.”

Upon completion of the IPO, we had outstanding 69,076,122 common units, 69,076,122 subordinated units, a two percent general partner interest and incentive distribution rights (“IDRs”). IDRs entitle the holder to specified increasing percentages of cash distributions as the Partnership’s per-unit cash distributions increase above specified levels. At the close of the IPO, common units held by the public represented 17.7 percent of all outstanding limited partner interests, and Chesapeake and GIP held 42.3 percent and 40.0 percent, respectively, of all outstanding limited partner interests. The limited partners, collectively, hold a 98.0 percent limited partner interest in the Partnership and the general partner, which is owned and controlled by Chesapeake and GIP, holds a two percent general partner interest in the Partnership.

Our executive offices are located at 900 NW 63rd Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118 and our telephone number at this address is (405) 935-1500.

 

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RISK FACTORS

Our business is subject to uncertainties and risks. Before you invest in our securities you should carefully consider the risk factors included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by reference, in evaluating an investment in our securities. If any of the risks discussed in the foregoing documents were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected and you could lose all or part of your investment. Please also read “Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We will use the net proceeds from the sale of securities offered by this prospectus for general partnership purposes, which may include, among other things, repayment of indebtedness, acquisitions, capital expenditures and additions to working capital. The actual application of proceeds from the sale of any particular offering of securities by us using this prospectus will be determined at the time of the offering and will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to such offering. The precise amount and timing of the application of these proceeds will depend upon, among other factors, our funding requirements and the availability and cost of other funds. We will not receive any of the net proceeds from any sale of common units by the selling unitholders.

 

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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated on a consolidated historical basis. For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, “earnings” consists of pre-tax income from continuing operations before income from equity investees plus fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest), distributed income of equity investees and amortization of capitalized interest. “Fixed charges” represents interest incurred (whether expensed or capitalized), amortization of debt expense (including discounts and premiums relating to indebtedness) and the portion of rental expense on operating leases deemed to be the equivalent of interest.

 

                      Predecessor(1)  
                            Year Ended December 31,  
    Six
Months
Ended

June  30,
2011
    Year Ended
December 31,
2010
    Period from
October 1,
2009 through

December 31,
2009
    Period from
January 1,
2009 through

September 30,
2009
    2008     2007     2006  
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges     4.93x        8.22x        9.38x        —   (2)      6.47x        10.46x        12.64x   

 

(1) Represents data from our predecessor, Chesapeake Midstream Development, L.P. before the formation of the joint venture between Chesapeake and GIP on September 30, 2009. For further discussion, please see Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
(2) During the period noted, our coverage ratio was less than 1:1. We would have needed to generate additional earnings of approximately $14.8 million during the period from January 1, 2009 through September 30, 2009 to achieve a coverage ratio of 1:1.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMMON UNITS

The Units

The common units and the subordinated units are separate classes of limited partner interests in us. The holders of units are entitled to participate in partnership distributions and exercise the rights or privileges available to limited partners under our partnership agreement. For a description of the relative rights and preferences of holders of common and subordinated units in and to partnership distributions, please read this section and “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions.” For a description of the rights and privileges of limited partners under our partnership agreement, including voting rights, please read “The Partnership Agreement.”

Our outstanding common units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol “CHKM,” and any additional common units we issue will also be listed on the NYSE. As of October 5, 2011, there were 69,085,038 common units outstanding and 69,076,122 subordinated units outstanding. On October 5, 2011, the last reported sales price of our common units on the NYSE was $27.42 per common unit.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

Duties. Computershare Trust Company, N.A. serves as the registrar and transfer agent for the common units. We will pay all fees charged by the transfer agent for transfers of common units except the following that must be paid by unitholders:

 

   

surety bond premiums to replace lost or stolen certificates, taxes and other governmental charges;

 

   

special charges for services requested by a common unitholder; and

 

   

other similar fees or charges.

There will be no charge to unitholders for disbursements of our cash distributions. We will indemnify the transfer agent, its agents and each of their stockholders, directors, officers and employees against all claims and losses that may arise out of acts performed or omitted for its activities in that capacity, except for any liability due to any gross negligence or intentional misconduct of the indemnified person or entity.

Resignation or Removal. The transfer agent may resign, by notice to us, or be removed by us. The resignation or removal of the transfer agent will become effective upon our appointment of a successor transfer agent and registrar and its acceptance of the appointment. If no successor is appointed, our general partner may act as the transfer agent and registrar until a successor is appointed.

Transfer of Common Units

By transfer of common units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of common units shall be admitted as a limited partner with respect to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission are reflected in our books and records. Each transferee:

 

   

represents that the transferee has the capacity, power and authority to become bound by our partnership agreement;

 

   

automatically becomes bound by the terms and conditions of, and is deemed to have executed, our partnership agreement; and

 

   

gives the consents, waivers and approvals contained in our partnership agreement.

Our general partner will cause any transfers to be recorded on our books and records no less frequently than quarterly.

 

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We may, at our discretion, treat the nominee holder of a common unit as the absolute owner. In that case, the beneficial holder’s rights are limited solely to those that it has against the nominee holder as a result of any agreement between the beneficial owner and the nominee holder.

Common units are securities and any transfers are subject to the laws governing the transfer of securities. In addition to other rights acquired upon transfer, the transferor gives the transferee the right to become a substituted limited partner in our partnership for the transferred common units.

Until a common unit has been transferred on our books, we and the transfer agent may treat the record holder of the unit as the absolute owner for all purposes, except as otherwise required by law or stock exchange regulations.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES

Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. may issue debt securities in one or more series, and CHKM Finance Corp. may be a co-issuer of one or more series of debt securities. The debt securities will be issued under an indenture to be dated as of a date on or prior to our initial issuance of debt securities. The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., will serve as trustee under the indenture, which will be executed at the time we issue any debt securities. Any supplemental indentures will be filed with the SEC on a Form 8-K or by a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The terms of the debt securities will include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

The following description is only a summary of the material provisions of the debt securities and the indenture. These descriptions do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, the debt securities and the indenture. We urge you to read the indenture because it, and not this description, defines the rights of Holders of the debt securities. The indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Additionally, you may request copies of the indenture at our address set forth under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this description under the subheading “—Certain Definitions.” In this description, the term “Partnership,” “us,” “our” or “we” refers only to Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. and not to any of its subsidiaries, the term “Finance Corp.” refers to CHKM Finance Corp. and the term “Issuers” refers to the Partnership and Finance Corp.

The registered Holder of a debt security will be treated as the owner of it for all purposes. Only registered Holders will have rights under the indenture.

General

The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued thereunder. Debt securities may be issued under the indenture from time to time in separate series, each up to the aggregate amount authorized for such series. The indenture also gives us the ability to reopen a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that series. The debt securities will be general obligations of the Issuers. The indenture permits the Issuers to issue debt securities that are subordinated to their Senior Indebtedness. Unless provided otherwise in a prospectus supplement for a series of debt securities, the debt securities will be the Issuers’ senior obligations and will rank pari passu with their other Senior Indebtedness. See “—Subordination of Debt Securities.”

Terms

A prospectus supplement and a supplemental indenture (or a resolution of the Board of Directors of our General Partner and of Finance Corp. and an accompanying officers’ certificate from each of our General Partner and Finance Corp.) relating to any series of debt securities being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will include some or all of the following:

 

   

whether Finance Corp. will be a co-issuer of the debt securities;

 

   

the form and title of the debt securities;

 

   

the total principal amount of the debt securities;

 

   

the dates on which the principal of and premium, if any, on the debt securities will be payable;

 

   

the rate at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date from which interest will accrue, and the interest payment dates and the record dates for the debt securities;

 

   

any right to extend or defer the interest payment periods and the duration of the extension;

 

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whether and under what circumstances any additional amounts with respect to the debt securities will be payable;

 

   

any provisions for optional redemption or early repayment;

 

   

any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate the Issuers to repurchase or otherwise redeem the debt securities;

 

   

whether the debt securities are entitled to the benefit of the Subsidiary Guarantee of the Guarantors;

 

   

the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 thereafter;

 

   

the terms, if any, upon which the debt securities may be convertible into or exchanged for Capital Stock or other securities of the Issuers or any other obligor or issuer;

 

   

the portion of the principal amount which will be payable if the maturity of the debt securities is accelerated;

 

   

any additional means of defeasance of the debt securities, any additional conditions or limitations to defeasance of the debt securities or any changes to those conditions or limitations;

 

   

the currency or currency unit in which the debt securities will be paid, if not U.S. dollars;

 

   

any deletions from, additions to or modifications of the covenants or Events of Default;

 

   

whether the debt securities will be issued in individual certificates to each Holder or in the form of temporary or permanent global debt securities held by a depositary on behalf of Holders;

 

   

the subordination, if any, of the debt securities and any changes to the subordination provisions of the indenture; and

 

   

any other terms of the debt securities not prohibited by the indenture.

We may sell the debt securities at a discount, which may be substantial, below their stated principal amount. These debt securities may bear no interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below market rates. If we sell these debt securities, we will describe in the prospectus supplement any material United States federal income tax consequences and other special considerations.

If we sell any of the debt securities denominated in any foreign currency or currency unit or if payments on the debt securities are payable in any foreign currency or currency unit, we will describe in the prospectus supplement the restrictions, elections, tax consequences, specific terms and other information relating to those debt securities and the foreign currency or currency unit.

Subsidiary Guarantees

If provided for with respect to a series of debt securities, the payment obligations of the Issuers under the debt securities will be jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors. The Subsidiary Guarantee provides that in the event of a default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any debt security, the trustee may institute legal proceedings directly against the applicable Guarantor to enforce the Subsidiary Guarantee without first proceeding against us. Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement for a series of debt securities, the obligation of a Guarantor in respect of its Subsidiary Guarantee will be its senior obligation and will rank pari passu with its other Senior Indebtedness from time to time outstanding. See “—Subordination of Debt Securities.”

These Subsidiary Guarantees will be joint and several obligations of the Guarantors. The obligations of each Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent that Subsidiary Guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law.

The Partnership has no independent assets or operations. The Partnership’s operations are conducted by its subsidiaries through its operating company subsidiary, Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C. Each of Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C. and the Partnership’s other subsidiaries is a Guarantor, other than Finance Corp., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership whose sole purpose is to act as co-issuer of any

 

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debt securities. Each Guarantor is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership. There are no significant restrictions on the ability of the Partnership or any Guarantor to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. None of the assets of the Partnership or any Guarantor represent restricted net assets pursuant to Rule 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.

Subject to the next succeeding paragraph, no Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or into another Person, other than the Partnership or another Guarantor, unless:

(1) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor) assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under the indenture and the debt securities pursuant to a supplemental indenture, and

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists.

The Subsidiary Guarantee of a Guarantor will be automatically released upon:

(1) the sale or disposition of a Guarantor (or all or substantially all of its assets), whether by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, or the liquidation and dissolution of the Guarantor;

(2) delivery of a written notice by us to the trustee of the cessation by a Guarantor to guarantee any other Indebtedness of the Partnership or any other Guarantor other than a De Minimis Guaranteed Amount; or

(3) the Partnership’s election, in compliance with the terms of the indenture, to exercise its rights pursuant to the provisions in the indenture regarding Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance (each as defined below in “—Defeasance”).

Covenants

The indenture contains covenants regarding payment of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities; maintenance of an office or agency where debt securities may be presented or surrendered for purposes of payments, transfers, exchanges and, if applicable, conversions; payment of taxes; waiver of stay, extension and usury laws; and maintenance of existence. Additionally, the indenture requires that the Partnership will file with the trustee, within 30 days after it files the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and the information, documents and other reports that the Partnership is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. If the Partnership is not subject to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Partnership will file with the trustee, within 30 days after it would have been required to file the same with the Commission, financial statements, including any notes thereto and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Partnership’s certified independent accountants, and a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” both comparable to what the Partnership would have been required to include in such annual reports, information, documents or other reports if the Partnership had been subject to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

A series of debt securities may contain additional financial and other covenants applicable to us and our subsidiaries. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain a description of any such covenants that are added to the indenture specifically for the benefit of Holders of a particular series of debt securities.

Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets

Neither of the Issuers may, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not such Issuer is the survivor); or (2) sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to another Person; unless:

(1) either: (a) such Issuer is the survivor; or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Issuer) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of

 

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the United States or the District of Columbia; provided, however, that Finance Corp. may not consolidate or merge with or into any Person other than a corporation satisfying such requirement so long as the Partnership is not a corporation;

(2) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Issuer) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all the obligations of such Issuer under the debt securities and the indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the trustee; and

(3) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default would occur and be continuing or would result from the transaction.

Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, the Partnership is permitted to reorganize as any other form of entity in accordance with the following procedures provided that:

(1) the reorganization involves the conversion (by merger, sale, contribution or exchange of assets or otherwise) of the Partnership into a form of entity other than a limited partnership formed under Delaware law;

(2) the entity so formed by or resulting from such reorganization is an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

(3) the entity so formed by or resulting from such reorganization assumes all the obligations of the Partnership under the debt securities and the indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the trustee;

(4) immediately after such reorganization no Default or Event of Default exists; and

(5) such reorganization is not materially adverse to the Holders or Beneficial Owners of the debt securities (for purposes of this clause (5) a reorganization will not be considered materially adverse to the Holders or Beneficial Owners of the debt securities solely because the successor or survivor of such reorganization (a) is subject to federal or state income taxation as an entity or (b) is considered to be an “includible corporation” of an affiliated group of corporations within the meaning of Section 1504(b) of the Code or any similar state or local law).

Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase “substantially all,” there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, in certain circumstances there may be a degree of uncertainty as to whether a particular transaction would involve “all or substantially all” of the properties or assets of a Person.

Events of Default and Remedies

Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, each of the following will be an Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of any series:

(1) failure to pay interest due on the debt securities of that series for 30 days;

(2) failure to pay the principal of, or premium, if any, on the debt securities of that series when due for 30 days;

(3) failure to pay when due any sinking fund payment with respect to the debt securities of that series;

(4) failure by an Issuer or, if such series of debt securities is entitled to the benefits of a Subsidiary Guarantee, any Guarantor to perform any other covenant in the indenture that continues for 60 days after written notice is given to such Issuer or, if applicable, Guarantor;

 

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(5) any Subsidiary Guarantee of the debt securities of such series ceases to be in full force and effect or is declared null and void in a judicial proceeding or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations in respect of such series under the indenture or such Subsidiary Guarantee;

(6) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization described in the indenture with respect to either Issuer or, if such series of debt securities is entitled to the benefits of a Subsidiary Guarantee, any of the Guarantors; and

(7) any other Event of Default provided with regard to such series of debt securities in the terms thereof.

In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with respect to the Partnership or the Operating Company, all outstanding debt securities will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of a series may declare all the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately.

Holders of the debt securities may not enforce the indenture or the debt securities except as provided in the indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of a series may direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. This provision does not, however, affect the right of any Holder of a debt security to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment. The trustee may withhold notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default from Holders of the debt securities if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, the debt securities.

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of a series then outstanding by notice to the trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the debt securities of that series waive any existing Default or Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of that series and its consequences under the indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on the debt securities.

The Partnership is required to deliver to the trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the indenture. Within 30 days of any officer of the General Partner becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of a series, the Partnership is required to deliver to the trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.

An Event of Default under one series of debt securities will not necessarily be an Event of Default under another series.

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Unitholders and No Recourse to General Partner

Neither the General Partner nor any director, officer, partner, employee, incorporator, manager or unitholder or other owner of Capital Stock of the Issuers, the General Partner or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or any Guarantor under the debt securities, the indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of debt securities, by accepting a debt security, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the debt securities.

 

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Defeasance

The Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have all of their obligations discharged with respect to the outstanding debt securities of a series and all obligations of the Guarantors discharged with respect to their Subsidiary Guarantees (“Legal Defeasance”), except for:

(1) the rights of Holders of outstanding debt securities of that series to receive payments in respect of the principal of, and interest or premium, if any, on such debt securities when such payments are due from the trust referred to below;

(2) the Issuers’ obligations with respect to the debt securities of that series concerning issuing temporary debt securities, registration of debt securities, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;

(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and the Issuers’ obligations in connection therewith; and

(4) the Legal Defeasance provisions of the indenture.

In addition, the Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have their obligations released with respect to certain covenants that are described in the indenture (“Covenant Defeasance”) and thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the debt securities. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, certain events (not including non-payment, bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization events) described under “—Events of Default and Remedies” will no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the debt securities. If the Issuers exercise either their Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance option, each Guarantor will be released and relieved of any obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and any security for the debt securities (other than the trust) will be released.

In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance with respect to a series of debt securities:

(1) the Issuers must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of the debt securities of that series, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding debt securities of that series on the date of fixed maturity or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Issuers must specify whether the debt securities of that series are being defeased to the date of fixed maturity or to a particular redemption date;

(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuers have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that:

(a) the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or

(b) since the date of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel will confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuers have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding debt securities of that series

 

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will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

(4) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the debt securities of that series on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default in respect of such series resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit);

(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the indenture and solely with respect to such series of debt securities) to which the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

(6) the Issuers must deliver to the trustee an officers’ certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuers with the intent of preferring the Holders of debt securities of that series over the other creditors of the Issuers with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the Issuers or others; and

(7) the Issuers must deliver to the trustee an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

Amendment, Supplement and Waiver

Except as provided in the next two succeeding paragraphs, the indenture or the debt securities of any series may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such amendment or supplement (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities), and any existing default or compliance with any provision of the indenture or the debt securities of any series may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such waiver (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, debt securities).

Without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not (with respect to any debt securities held by a non-consenting Holder):

(1) reduce the principal amount of debt securities whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

(2) change the Stated Maturity of any debt security or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption or repurchase of the debt securities of any such series;

(3) reduce the premium, if any, payable upon the redemption of any debt security or change the fixed date after which any debt security may or shall be redeemed;

(4) change any obligation of the Partnership or any Guarantor to pay Additional Amounts with respect to any debt security;

(5) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any debt security;

(6) adversely affect the conversion rights of any debt security that is convertible in accordance with the applicable provisions of such debt security;

(7) waive a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to the debt securities of any series (except a rescission of acceleration of the debt securities of that series by the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

 

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(8) make any debt security payable in currency other than that stated in such debt security;

(9) make any change in the provisions of the indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or Events of Default or the rights of Holders of debt securities to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on the debt securities;

(10) waive a redemption or repurchase payment with respect to any debt security;

(11) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any debt security as provided in the indenture;

(12) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee or the indenture or modify the related Guarantee in any manner materially adverse to the Holders, except in accordance with the terms of the indenture; or

(13) make any change in the preceding amendment, supplement and waiver provisions.

Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any Holder of debt securities, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the trustee may amend or supplement the indenture or the debt securities of any series:

(1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;

(2) to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;

(3) to provide for the assumption of an Issuer’s obligations to Holders of debt securities in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of such Issuer’s properties or assets;

(4) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders, that surrenders a right or benefit held by the Issuers or any Guarantor or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the indenture of any such Holder;

(5) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the indenture, provided that any such addition, change or elimination shall not be effective as to the debt securities of any series outstanding prior to the date of such amendment or supplement;

(6) to establish the forms or terms of the debt securities of any series issued under the indenture;

(7) to make provisions with respect to the conversion of debt securities of any series that are convertible in accordance with the terms of such debt securities;

(8) to secure the debt securities or the subsidiary guarantees;

(9) to add any additional Guarantor with respect to the debt securities of any series or to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its Subsidiary Guarantee, in each case as provided in the indenture;

(10) to comply with requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act or to comply with the rules and regulations of any exchange on which the debt securities may be listed or traded;

(11) to provide for the reorganization of the Partnership as any other form of entity in accordance with the second paragraph under “—Merger, Consolidation or Sales of All or Substantially All Assets;” or

 

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(12) to evidence or provide for the acceptance or appointment under the indenture of a successor trustee with respect to debt securities of any series.

Subordination of Debt Securities

Debt securities of a series may be subordinated to our Senior Indebtedness (the debt securities of such series being referred to herein as the “Subordinated Debt Securities”). Subordinated Debt Securities and the Subsidiary Guarantee thereof will be subordinate in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the indenture and the prospectus supplement relating to such series, to the prior payment of all indebtedness of the Issuers and Guarantors that is designated as Senior Indebtedness with respect to the series.

The Holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Issuers will receive payment in full of the Senior Indebtedness before Holders of Subordinated Debt Securities will receive any payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities:

(1) upon any payment or distribution of the assets of the Issuers or a Guarantor to its creditors;

(2) upon a total or partial liquidation or dissolution of the Issuers or a Guarantor; or

(3) in a bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Issuers or their respective property or a Guarantor or its property.

Until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, any distribution to which Holders of Subordinated Debt Securities would otherwise be entitled will be made to the Holders of Senior Indebtedness, except that such Holders may receive securities representing Capital Stock of the Partnership or the Guarantors and any debt securities of the Issuers or the Guarantors that are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness to at least the same extent as the Subordinated Debt Securities.

If the Issuers do not pay the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, Senior Indebtedness within any applicable grace period (including at maturity), or any other default on Senior Indebtedness occurs and the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms, the Issuers may not:

(1) make any payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with respect to Subordinated Debt Securities;

(2) make any deposit for the purpose of defeasance of the Subordinated Debt Securities; or

(3) repurchase, redeem or otherwise retire any Subordinated Debt Securities, except that in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities that provide for a mandatory sinking fund, we may deliver Subordinated Debt Securities to the Trustee in satisfaction of our sinking fund obligation,

unless, in either case,

(1) the default has been cured or waived and the declaration of acceleration has been rescinded;

(2) the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; or

(3) the Issuers and the Trustee receive written notice approving the payment from the representatives of each issue of Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Issuers.

During the continuance of any default, other than a default described in the immediately preceding paragraph, that may cause the maturity of any Designated Senior Indebtedness to be accelerated immediately without further notice, other than any notice required to effect such acceleration, or the expiration of any applicable grace periods, the Issuers may not pay the Subordinated Debt Securities for a period called the “Payment Blockage Period.” A Payment Blockage Period will commence on the receipt by the Issuers and the Trustee of written notice of the default, called a “Blockage Notice,” from the representative of any Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to effect a Payment Blockage Period.

 

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The Payment Blockage Period may be terminated before its expiration:

(1) by written notice from the Person or Persons who gave the Blockage Notice;

(2) by repayment in full in cash of the Designated Senior Indebtedness with respect to which the Blockage Notice was given; or

(3) if the default giving rise to the Payment Blockage Period is no longer continuing.

Unless the Holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or the representative of such Holders shall have accelerated the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, the Issuers may resume payments on the Subordinated Debt Securities after the expiration of the Payment Blockage Period.

Generally, not more than one Blockage Notice may be given in any period of 360 consecutive days irrespective of the number of defaults with respect to any number of issues of Designated Senior Indebtedness during such period. The total number of days during which any one or more Payment Blockage Periods are in effect, however, may not exceed an aggregate of 179 days during any period of 360 consecutive days.

If a Guarantor does not pay the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor within any applicable grace period (including at maturity), or any other default on Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor occurs and the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms, such Guarantor may not make a guarantee payment on Subordinated Debt Securities unless, in either case,

(1) the default has been cured or waived and the declaration of acceleration has been rescinded;

(2) the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; or

(3) the Guarantor and the trustee receive written notice approving the payment from the representative of each issue of Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor.

During the continuance of any default, other than a default described in the immediately preceding paragraph, that may cause the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness to be accelerated immediately without further notice, other than any notice required to effect such acceleration, or the expiration of any applicable grace periods, the Guarantor may not make a guarantee payment on Subordinated Debt Securities for the Payment Blockage Period, as described above.

After all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full and until the Subordinated Debt Securities are paid in full, Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions applicable to Senior Indebtedness.

By reason of the subordination, in the event of insolvency, our creditors who are Holders of Senior Indebtedness, as well as certain of our general creditors, may recover more, ratably, than the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities.

Satisfaction and Discharge

The indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to debt securities of any series (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the debt securities of that series and as otherwise specified in the indenture), when:

(1) either:

(a) all debt securities of that series which have been authenticated, except lost, stolen or destroyed debt securities of that series which have been replaced or paid and debt securities of that series for whose payment money has been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Issuers, have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation; or

 

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(b) all such debt securities that have not been delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise and the Issuers or any Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of debt securities of such series, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the debt securities of such series not delivered to the trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of fixed maturity or redemption;

(2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the debt securities of that series on the date of the deposit or will occur as a result of the deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default in respect of such series resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit), and the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the indenture and solely with respect to such series) to which the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

(3) the Issuers or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it in respect of such series under the indenture; and

(4) the Issuers have delivered irrevocable instructions to the trustee under the indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the debt securities of such series at fixed maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be.

In addition, the Issuers must deliver an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel to the trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.

Concerning the Trustee

If the trustee becomes a creditor of an Issuer or any Guarantor, the indenture limits its right to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the Trust Indenture Act) after a Default has occurred and is continuing, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the Commission for permission to continue as trustee or resign.

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The indenture provides that in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the debt securities of any series, the trustee will be required, in the exercise of its power, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any Holder of debt securities of that series, unless such Holder has offered to the trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.

Governing Law

The indenture, the debt securities and the Subsidiary Guarantees will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Additional Information

Anyone who receives this prospectus may obtain a copy of the indenture without charge by writing to the Partnership at 900 NW 63rd Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73118, Attention: Chief Financial Officer.

 

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Book-Entry, Delivery and Form

Unless otherwise provided with respect to a series of debt securities, the debt securities of each series will be issued in the form of one or more global securities. The global securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of the Depositary, and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee. Except as set forth below, the global securities may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary. Investors may hold their beneficial interests in the global securities directly through the Depositary if they have an account with the Depositary or indirectly through organizations which have accounts with the Depositary.

The Depositary has advised the Partnership as follows: The Depositary is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. The Depositary was created to hold securities of institutions that have accounts with the Depositary (“participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among its participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. The Depositary’s participants include securities brokers and dealers (which may include the underwriters), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to the Depositary’s book-entry system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, whether directly or indirectly.

The Partnership expects that pursuant to procedures established by the Depositary, upon the issuance of the global securities, the Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registrations and transfer system, the aggregate principal amount of debt securities represented by such global securities to the accounts of participants. The accounts to be credited shall be designated by the underwriter of the debt securities. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities will be limited to participants or Persons that may hold interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities will be shown on, and the transfer of those ownership interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary (with respect to participants’ interest) and such participants (with respect to the owners of beneficial interests in the global securities other than participants). The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such limits and laws may impair the ability to transfer or pledge beneficial interests in the global securities.

So long as the Depositary, or its nominee, is the Holder of the global securities, the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole legal owner and Holder of the debt securities for all purposes of the debt securities and the Indenture. Except as set forth below, you will not be entitled to have the debt securities represented by the global securities registered in your name, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated debt securities in definitive form and will not be considered to be the owner or Holder of any debt securities under the global securities. The Partnership understands that under existing industry practice, in the event an owner of a beneficial interest in the global securities desires to take any action that the Depositary, as the Holder of the global securities, is entitled to take, the Depositary will authorize the participants to take such action, and that the participants will authorize beneficial owners owning through such participants to take such action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.

The Partnership will make all payments on debt securities represented by the global securities registered in the name of and held by the Depositary or its nominee to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the owner and Holder of the global securities.

The Partnership expects that the Depositary or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment in respect of the global securities, will credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the aggregate principal amount of the global securities as shown on the records of the

 

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Depositary or its nominee. The Partnership also expects that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interest in the global securities held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of such participants. The Partnership will not have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in the global securities for any debt securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests or for any other aspect of the relationship between the Depositary and its participants or the relationship between such participants and the owners of beneficial interests in the global securities owning through such participants.

Although the Depositary has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the global securities among participants of the Depositary, it is under no obligations to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. Neither the Trustee nor the Partnership will have any responsibility for the performance by the Depositary or its participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

Certain Definitions

Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture. Reference is made to the indenture for a full disclosure of all such terms, as well as any other capitalized terms used herein for which no definition is provided.

Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts required by the express terms of a debt security or by or pursuant to a board resolution, under circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by the Partnership with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

Board of Directors” means:

(1) with respect to Finance Corp., its board of directors;

(2) with respect to the Partnership, the Board of Directors of the General Partner or any authorized committee thereof; and

(3) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person, or its general partner, as applicable, serving a similar function.

Capital Stock” means:

(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

(3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

(4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Commission” or “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities, commercial paper facilities or other agreements, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables

 

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financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.

Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

De Minimis Guaranteed Amount” means a principal amount of Indebtedness that does not exceed $25,000,000.

Depositary” means, unless otherwise specified by the Company with respect to any series of debt securities issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulations.

Designated Senior Indebtedness” means, as of any time of determination, each series of Senior Indebtedness which has an aggregate principal amount outstanding at such time of, or under which, at such time, the holders thereof are committed to lend, at least $100 million.

General Partner” means Chesapeake Midstream GP, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors and permitted assigns as general partner of the Partnership.

Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which guarantee or obligations the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged.

The term “guarantee” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness. When used as a verb, “guarantee” has a correlative meaning.

Guarantors” means any Subsidiary of the Partnership (except Finance Corp.) who may execute the indenture, or a supplemental indenture, for the purpose of providing a Subsidiary Guarantee and the respective successors and assigns of any such Subsidiary, in each case until such time as any such Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations pursuant to the indenture or any supplemental indenture.

Holder” means a Person in whose name a debt security is registered.

Indebtedness” means, without duplication, with respect to any Person, (a) all obligations of such Person, including those evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments, for the repayment of money borrowed (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion thereof); (b) all liabilities of others of the kind described in the preceding clause (a) that such Person has guaranteed; and (c) Indebtedness (as otherwise defined in this definition) of another Person secured by a lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, the amount of such obligations being deemed to be the lesser of (1) the full amount of such obligations so secured, and (2) the fair market value of such asset, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of such Person, which determination shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.

Obligations” means any principal, premium, if any, interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding), penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.

 

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Operating Company” means Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors.

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

Senior Indebtedness” means

(1) any debt securities of the Issuers (other than Subordinated Debt Securities);

(2) all Indebtedness of the Partnership or any Guarantor outstanding under Credit Facilities and all hedging obligations with respect thereto;

(3) the Issuers’ 5.875% Senior Notes due 2021;

(4) any other Indebtedness of the Partnership or any Guarantor, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it is subordinated in right of payment to the debt securities or any Subsidiary Guarantee; and

(5) all Obligations with respect to the items listed in the preceding clauses (1) through (4).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding sentence, Senior Indebtedness will not include any intercompany Indebtedness of the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries.

Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(1) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of Voting Stock is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and

(2) any partnership (whether general or limited) or limited liability company (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner or managing member of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person, or (b) if there are more than a single general partner or member, either (x) the only general partners or managing members of which are such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof) or (y) such Person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, a majority of the outstanding general partner interests, member interests or other Voting Stock of such partnership or limited liability company, respectively.

Subsidiary Guarantee” means any guarantee by a Guarantor of the Issuers’ Obligations under the indenture and on the debt securities.

Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

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PROVISIONS OF OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT RELATING TO CASH DISTRIBUTIONS

Set forth below is a summary of the significant provisions of our partnership agreement that relate to cash distributions.

Distributions of Available Cash

General. Our partnership agreement requires that, within 45 days after the end of each quarter, we distribute all of our available cash to unitholders of record on the applicable record date.

Definition of Available Cash. Available cash, for any quarter, consists of all cash on hand at the end of that quarter:

 

   

less, the amount of cash reserves established by our general partner to:

 

   

provide for the proper conduct of our business;

 

   

comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments or other agreements; or

 

   

provide funds for distributions to our unitholders for any one or more of the next four quarters (provided that our general partner may not establish cash reserves for subordinated units unless it determines that the establishment of reserves will not prevent us from distributing the minimum quarterly distribution on all common units and any cumulative arrearages for the next four quarters);

 

   

plus, if our general partner so determines, all or a portion of cash on hand on the date of determination of available cash for the quarter resulting from working capital borrowings made after the end of the quarter.

Working capital borrowings are borrowings that are made under a credit facility, commercial paper facility or similar financing arrangement, and in all cases are used solely for working capital purposes or to pay distributions to partners and with the intent of the borrower to repay such borrowings within twelve months from sources other than additional working capital borrowings.

Intent to Distribute the Minimum Quarterly Distribution. We intend to distribute to the holders of common and subordinated units on a quarterly basis at least the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.3375 per unit, or $1.35 on an annualized basis, to the extent we have sufficient cash from our operations after establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses, including payments to our general partner and its affiliates. However, there is no guarantee that we will pay the minimum quarterly distribution on the units in any quarter. Even if our cash distribution policy is not modified or revoked, the amount of distributions paid under our policy and the decision to make any distribution is determined by our general partner, taking into consideration the terms of our partnership agreement.

General Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights. Our general partner is entitled to 2.0% of all quarterly distributions that we make after inception and prior to our liquidation. Our general partner has the right, but not the obligation, to contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its current general partner interest. Our general partner’s 2.0% interest in our distributions may be reduced if we issue additional limited partner units in the future (other than the issuance of common units upon conversion of outstanding subordinated units or the issuance of common units upon a reset of the incentive distribution rights) and our general partner does not contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest.

Our general partner also currently holds incentive distribution rights that entitle it to receive increasing percentages, up to a maximum of 50.0%, of the cash we distribute from operating surplus (as defined below) in excess of $0.388125 per unit per quarter. The maximum distribution of 50.0% includes distributions paid to our general partner on its 2.0% general partner interest and assumes that our general partner maintains its general partner interest at 2.0%. The maximum distribution of 50.0% does not include any distributions that our general partner may receive on limited partner units that it owns.

 

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Operating Surplus and Capital Surplus

General. All cash distributed will be characterized as either “operating surplus” or “capital surplus.” Our partnership agreement requires that we distribute available cash from operating surplus differently than available cash from capital surplus.

Operating Surplus. Operating surplus for any period consists of:

 

   

$120 million (as described below); plus

 

   

all of our cash receipts after the closing of our IPO, excluding cash from interim capital transactions, which include the following:

 

   

borrowings (including sales of debt securities) that are not working capital borrowings;

 

   

sales of equity interests;

 

   

sales or other dispositions of assets outside the ordinary course of business; and

 

   

capital contributions received;

provided that cash receipts from the termination of a commodity hedge or interest rate hedge prior to its specified termination date shall be included in operating surplus in equal quarterly installments over the remaining scheduled life of such commodity hedge or interest rate hedge; plus

 

   

working capital borrowings made after the end of the period but on or before the date of determination of operating surplus for the period; plus

 

   

cash distributions paid on equity issued (including incremental distributions on incentive distribution rights) to finance all or a portion of the construction, acquisition or improvement of a capital improvement or replacement of a capital asset (such as equipment or facilities) in respect of the period beginning on the date that we enter into a binding obligation to commence the construction, acquisition or improvement of a capital improvement or replacement of a capital asset and ending on the earlier to occur of the date the capital improvement or capital asset commences commercial service and the date that it is abandoned or disposed of; plus

 

   

cash distributions paid on equity issued (including incremental distributions on incentive distribution rights) to pay the construction period interest on debt incurred, or to pay construction period distributions on equity issued, to finance the capital improvements or capital assets referred to above; less

 

   

all of our operating expenditures (as defined below) after the closing of our IPO; less

 

   

the amount of cash reserves established by our general partner to provide funds for future operating expenditures; less

 

   

all working capital borrowings not repaid within twelve months after having been incurred; less

 

   

any loss realized on disposition of an investment capital expenditure.

As described above, operating surplus does not reflect actual cash on hand that is available for distribution to our unitholders and is not limited to cash generated by our operations. For example, it includes a basket of $120 million that will enable us, if we choose, to distribute as operating surplus cash we receive in the future from non-operating sources such as asset sales, issuances of securities and long-term borrowings that would otherwise be distributed as capital surplus. In addition, the effect of including, as described above, certain cash distributions on equity interests in operating surplus is to increase operating surplus by the amount of any such cash distributions. As a result, we may also distribute as operating surplus up to the amount of any such cash that we receive from non-operating sources.

 

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The proceeds of working capital borrowings increase operating surplus and repayments of working capital borrowings are generally operating expenditures, as described below, and thus reduce operating surplus when made. However, if a working capital borrowing is not repaid during the twelve-month period following the borrowing, it will be deemed repaid at the end of such period, thus decreasing operating surplus at such time. When such working capital borrowing is in fact repaid, it will be excluded from operating expenditures because operating surplus will have been previously reduced by the deemed repayment.

We define operating expenditures in the partnership agreement, and it generally means all of our cash expenditures, including, but not limited to, taxes, reimbursement of expenses to our general partner and its affiliates, payments made in the ordinary course of business under our gas compressor master rental and servicing agreement, payments made under interest rate hedge agreements or commodity hedge contracts (provided that (i) with respect to amounts paid in connection with the initial purchase of an interest rate hedge contract or a commodity hedge contract, such amounts will be amortized over the life of the applicable interest rate hedge contract or commodity hedge contract and (ii) payments made in connection with the termination of any interest rate hedge contract or commodity hedge contract prior to the expiration of its stipulated settlement or termination date will be included in operating expenditures in equal quarterly installments over the remaining scheduled life of such interest rate hedge contract or commodity hedge contract), officer compensation, repayment of working capital borrowings, debt service payments and estimated maintenance capital expenditures (as discussed in further detail below), provided that operating expenditures does not include:

 

   

repayment of working capital borrowings deducted from operating surplus pursuant to the penultimate bullet point of the definition of operating surplus above when such repayment actually occurs;

 

   

payments (including prepayments and prepayment penalties) of principal of and premium on indebtedness, other than working capital borrowings;

 

   

expansion capital expenditures;

 

   

actual maintenance capital expenditures (as discussed in further detail below);

 

   

investment capital expenditures;

 

   

payment of transaction expenses relating to interim capital transactions;

 

   

distributions to our partners (including distributions in respect of our incentive distribution rights); or

 

   

repurchases of equity interests except to fund obligations under employee benefit plans.

Capital Surplus. Capital surplus is defined in our partnership agreement as any distribution of available cash in excess of our cumulative operating surplus. Accordingly, capital surplus would generally be generated by:

 

   

borrowings other than working capital borrowings;

 

   

sales of our equity and debt securities; and

 

   

sales or other dispositions of assets for cash, other than inventory, accounts receivable and other assets sold in the ordinary course of business or as part of normal retirement or replacement of assets.

All available cash distributed by us on any date from any source will be treated as distributed from operating surplus until the sum of all available cash distributed since the closing of our IPO equals the operating surplus from the closing of our IPO through the end of the quarter immediately preceding that distribution. Any excess available cash distributed by us on that date will be deemed to be capital surplus.

Characterization of Cash Distributions. Our partnership agreement requires that we treat all available cash distributed as coming from operating surplus until the sum of all available cash distributed since the closing of our IPO equals the operating surplus from the closing of our IPO through the end of the quarter immediately

 

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preceding that distribution. Our partnership agreement requires that we treat any amount distributed in excess of operating surplus, regardless of its source, as capital surplus. We do not anticipate that we will make any distributions from capital surplus.

Capital Expenditures

Estimated maintenance capital expenditures reduce operating surplus, but expansion capital expenditures, actual maintenance capital expenditures and investment capital expenditures do not. Maintenance capital expenditures are those capital expenditures required to maintain our long-term operating capacity and/or operating income. A primary component of maintenance capital expenditures is well connection expenditures required to replace expected reductions in natural gas gathering volumes handled by our facilities. Other components of maintenance capital expenditures include expenditures for routine equipment and pipeline maintenance or replacement due to obsolescence. Maintenance capital expenditures also include interest (and related fees) on debt incurred and distributions on equity issued (including incremental distributions on incentive distribution rights) to finance all or any portion of the construction or development of a replacement asset that is paid in respect of the period that begins when we enter into a binding obligation to commence constructing or developing a replacement asset and ending on the earlier to occur of the date that any such replacement asset commences commercial service and the date that it is abandoned or disposed of. Capital expenditures made solely for investment purposes are not considered to be maintenance capital expenditures.

Because our maintenance capital expenditures can be irregular, the amount of our actual maintenance capital expenditures may differ substantially from period to period, which could cause similar fluctuations in the amounts of operating surplus and adjusted operating surplus if we subtracted actual maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus.

Our partnership agreement requires that an estimate of the average quarterly maintenance capital expenditures necessary to maintain our operating capacity and/or operating income (as the Board of Directors of our general partner, with the concurrence of its conflicts committee, deems appropriate) over the long-term be subtracted from operating surplus each quarter as opposed to the actual amounts spent. The amount of estimated maintenance capital expenditures deducted from operating surplus for those periods is subject to review and change by our general partner (with the concurrence of the conflicts committee of our Board of Directors) at least once a year, provided that any change is approved by our conflicts committee. The estimate is made at least annually and whenever an event occurs that is likely to result in a material adjustment to the amount of our maintenance capital expenditures, such as a major acquisition or the introduction of new governmental regulations that will impact our business. For purposes of calculating operating surplus, any adjustment to this estimate will be prospective only.

The use of estimated maintenance capital expenditures in calculating operating surplus has the following effects:

 

   

it reduces the risk that maintenance capital expenditures in any one quarter will be large enough to render operating surplus less than the minimum quarterly distribution to be paid on all the units for the quarter;

 

   

it increases our ability to distribute as operating surplus cash we receive from non-operating sources; and

 

   

it is more difficult for us to raise our distribution above the minimum quarterly distribution and pay incentive distributions on the incentive distribution rights held by our general partner.

Expansion capital expenditures are those capital expenditures that we expect will increase our operating capacity or operating income over the long term. Examples of expansion capital expenditures include the acquisition of equipment, or the construction, development or acquisition of additional pipeline or treating

 

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capacity or new compression capacity, to the extent such capital expenditures are expected to expand our long-term operating capacity or operating income. Expansion capital expenditures also include interest (and related fees) on debt incurred to finance all or any portion of the construction of such capital improvement in respect of the period that commences when we enter into a binding obligation to commence construction of a capital improvement and ending on the earlier to occur of the date any such capital improvement commences commercial service and the date that it is abandoned or disposed of. Capital expenditures made solely for investment purposes are not considered expansion capital expenditures.

Investment capital expenditures are those capital expenditures that are neither maintenance capital expenditures nor expansion capital expenditures. Investment capital expenditures largely consist of capital expenditures made for investment purposes. Examples of investment capital expenditures include traditional capital expenditures for investment purposes, such as purchases of securities, as well as other capital expenditures that might be made in lieu of such traditional investment capital expenditures, such as the acquisition of a capital asset for investment purposes or development of facilities that are in excess of the maintenance of our existing operating capacity or operating income, but which are not expected to expand, for more than the short term, our operating capacity or operating income.

As described above, neither investment capital expenditures nor expansion capital expenditures are included in operating expenditures, and thus do not reduce operating surplus. Because expansion capital expenditures include interest payments (and related fees) on debt incurred to finance all or a portion of the construction, replacement or improvement of a capital asset (such as gathering pipelines or treating facilities) in respect of the period that begins when we enter into a binding obligation to commence construction of the capital asset and ending on the earlier to occur of the date the capital asset commences commercial service or the date that it is abandoned or disposed of, such interest payments are also not subtracted from operating surplus. Losses on disposition of an investment capital expenditure reduce operating surplus when realized and cash receipts from an investment capital expenditure is treated as a cash receipt for purposes of calculating operating surplus only to the extent the cash receipt is a return on principal.

Capital expenditures that are made in part for maintenance capital purposes, investment capital purposes and/or expansion capital purposes are allocated as maintenance capital expenditures, investment capital expenditures or expansion capital expenditure by our general partner.

Subordination Period

General. Our partnership agreement provides that, during the subordination period (which we describe below), the common units have the right to receive distributions of available cash from operating surplus each quarter in an amount equal to $0.3375 per common unit, which amount is defined in our partnership agreement as the minimum quarterly distribution, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units from prior quarters, before any distributions of available cash from operating surplus is made on the subordinated units. These units are deemed “subordinated” because for a period of time, referred to as the subordination period, the subordinated units are not entitled to receive any distributions until the common units have received the minimum quarterly distribution plus any arrearages from prior quarters. Furthermore, no arrearages are paid on the subordinated units. The practical effect of the subordinated units is to increase the likelihood that during the subordination period there will be available cash to be distributed on the common units.

Subordination Period. Except as described below, the subordination period will expire on the first business day after the distribution to unitholders in respect of any quarter, beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2013, if each of the following has occurred:

 

   

distributions of available cash from operating surplus on each of the outstanding common and subordinated units and the related distribution on the general partner interest equaled or exceeded the minimum quarterly distribution for each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date;

 

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the “adjusted operating surplus” (as defined below) generated during each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date equaled or exceeded the sum of the minimum quarterly distribution on all of the outstanding common and subordinated units during those periods on a fully diluted weighted average basis and the related distribution on the general partner interest; and

 

   

there are no arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units.

Early Termination of Subordination Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the subordination period will automatically terminate on the first business day after the distribution to unitholders in respect of any quarter, if each of the following has occurred:

 

   

distributions of available cash from operating surplus on each of the outstanding common and subordinated units and the related distribution on the general partner interest equaled or exceeded $2.025 (150.0% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) for the four-quarter period immediately preceding that date;

 

   

the “adjusted operating surplus” (as defined below) generated during the four-quarter period immediately preceding that date equaled or exceeded the sum of $2.025 (150.0% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) on all of the outstanding common and subordinated units on a fully diluted weighted average basis and the related distribution on the general partner interest and incentive distribution rights; and

 

   

there are no arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distributions on the common units.

Expiration Upon Removal of the General Partner. In addition, if the unitholders remove our general partner other than for cause:

 

   

the subordinated units held by any person will immediately and automatically convert into common units on a one-for-one basis, provided (i) neither such person nor any of its affiliates voted any of its units in favor of the removal and (ii) such person is not an affiliate of the successor general partner; and

 

   

if all of the subordinated units convert pursuant to the foregoing, all cumulative common unit arrearages on the common units will be extinguished and the subordination period will end.

Expiration of the Subordination Period. When the subordination period ends, each outstanding subordinated unit will convert into one common unit and will then participate pro-rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash.

Adjusted Operating Surplus. Adjusted operating surplus is intended to reflect the cash generated from operations during a particular period and therefore excludes net increases in working capital borrowings and net drawdowns of reserves of cash generated in prior periods. Adjusted operating surplus for any period consists of:

 

   

operating surplus generated with respect to that period (excluding any amounts attributable to the items described in the first bullet point under “—Operating Surplus and Capital Surplus—Operating Surplus” above); less

 

   

any net increase in working capital borrowings with respect to that period; less

 

   

any net decrease in cash reserves for operating expenditures with respect to that period not relating to an operating expenditure made with respect to that period; plus

 

   

any net decrease in working capital borrowings with respect to that period; plus

 

   

any net increase in cash reserves for operating expenditures with respect to that period required by any debt instrument for the repayment of principal, interest or premium; plus

 

   

any net decrease made in subsequent periods in cash reserves for operating expenditures initially established with respect to such period to the extent such decrease results in a reduction of adjusted operating surplus in subsequent periods pursuant to the third bullet point above.

 

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Cash payments by any of our customers, including Chesapeake and Total, to settle a shortfall associated with any minimum volume commitment under a gas gathering agreement will be operating surplus in the quarter in which they are actually received. An estimated, prorated amount of such payments, however, may be included in adjusted operating surplus by our general partner in the manner generally described below. As described elsewhere in this prospectus, the cash settlement of any shortfall in actual volumes associated with the minimum volume commitments of Chesapeake and Total will be settled in the year following the calendar year to which such volume commitments relate. In order to accommodate the rolling-four quarter test associated with expiration of the subordination period (relative to any after the period payment associated with a shortfall in any minimum volume commitment), to the extent that the actual volumes (associated with a minimum volume commitment) in a particular quarter or quarters are less than the prorated minimum volume commitment amount for such period, our general partner may add to adjusted operating surplus for such period an amount equal to such shortfall in actual volumes, multiplied by the then applicable gathering rate. The quarterly shortfall payment estimate would be adjusted each subsequent quarter based on the level of actual volumes for such subsequent quarter and the preceding quarters of the period that remain subject to a minimum volume commitment (as compared to the prorated volume commitment for such period). If the estimated amount of shortfall payments used by our general partner to increase adjusted operating surplus in prior quarters is more than any shortfall amount actually paid for a minimum volume commitment period as finally determined, and subordinated units remain outstanding, then adjusted operating surplus shall be adjusted in each such quarter to give effect to the actual amount of the payment as if it had been received in such quarter to cover the shortfall in such quarter. With respect to a quarter in which a shortfall amount is actually paid, adjusted operating surplus shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount of quarterly shortfall payment estimates previously added by the general partner to adjusted operating surplus with respect to such minimum volume commitment period.

Distributions of Available Cash From Operating Surplus During the Subordination Period

Our partnership agreement requires that we make distributions of available cash from operating surplus for any quarter during the subordination period in the following manner:

 

   

first, 98.0% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we distribute for each outstanding common unit an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution for that quarter;

 

   

second, 98.0% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we distribute for each outstanding common unit an amount equal to any arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units for any prior quarters during the subordination period;

 

   

third, 98.0% to the subordinated unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we distribute for each outstanding subordinated unit an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution for that quarter; and

 

   

thereafter, in the manner described in “—General Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights” below.

The preceding discussion is based on the assumptions that our general partner maintains its 2.0% general partner interest and that we do not issue additional classes of equity interests.

Distributions of Available Cash From Operating Surplus After the Subordination Period

Our partnership agreement requires that we make distributions of available cash from operating surplus for any quarter after the subordination period in the following manner:

 

   

first, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we distribute for each outstanding unit an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution for that quarter; and

 

   

thereafter, in the manner described in “—General Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights” below.

 

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The preceding discussion is based on the assumptions that our general partner maintains its 2.0% general partner interest and that we do not issue additional classes of equity interests.

General Partner Interest and Incentive Distribution Rights

Our general partner is currently entitled to 2.0% of all distributions that we make prior to our liquidation. Our general partner has the right, but not the obligation, to contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest if we issue additional units. Our general partner’s 2.0% interest, and the percentage of our cash distributions to which it is entitled, will be proportionately reduced if we issue additional units in the future (other than the issuance of common units upon conversion of outstanding subordinated units or the issuance of common units upon a reset of the incentive distribution rights) and our general partner does not contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us in order to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest. Our partnership agreement does not require that the general partner fund its capital contribution with cash and our general partner may fund its capital contribution by the contribution to us of common units or other property.

Incentive distribution rights represent the right to receive an increasing percentage (13.0%, 23.0% and 48.0%) of quarterly distributions of available cash from operating surplus after the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels have been achieved. Our general partner currently holds the incentive distribution rights, but may transfer these rights separately from its general partner interest, subject to restrictions in the partnership agreement.

The following discussion assumes that our general partner maintains its 2.0% general partner interest, that there are no arrearages on common units and that our general partner continues to own the incentive distribution rights.

If for any quarter:

 

   

we have distributed available cash from operating surplus to the common and subordinated unitholders in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution; and

 

   

we have distributed available cash from operating surplus on outstanding common units in an amount necessary to eliminate any cumulative arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution;

then, our partnership agreement requires that we distribute any additional available cash from operating surplus for that quarter among the unitholders and the general partner in the following manner:

 

   

first, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.388125 per unit for that quarter (the “first target distribution”);

 

   

second, 85.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.421875 per unit for that quarter (the “second target distribution”);

 

   

third, 75.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives a total of $0.50625 per unit for that quarter (the “third target distribution”); and

 

   

thereafter, 50.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50.0% to our general partner.

Percentage Allocations of Available Cash From Operating Surplus

The following table illustrates the percentage allocations of available cash from operating surplus between the unitholders and our general partner based on the specified target distribution levels. The amounts set forth under “Marginal percentage interest in distributions” are the percentage interests of our general partner and the unitholders in any available cash from operating surplus we distribute up to and including the corresponding amount in the column “Total quarterly distribution per unit.” The percentage interests shown for our unitholders and our general partner for the minimum quarterly distribution are also applicable to quarterly distribution

 

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amounts that are less than the minimum quarterly distribution. The percentage interests set forth below for our general partner include its 2.0% general partner interest, assume our general partner has contributed any additional capital to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest and has not transferred its incentive distribution rights and there are no arrearages on common units.

 

    

Total quarterly distribution per unit

   Marginal percentage interest in
distributions
 
      Unitholders     General
partner
 

Minimum Quarterly Distribution

   $0.3375      98.0     2.0

First Target Distribution

   up to $0.388125      98.0     2.0

Second Target Distribution

   above $0.388125 up to $0.421875      85.0     15.0

Third Target Distribution

   above $0.421875 up to $ 0.50625      75.0     25.0

Thereafter

   above $ 0.50625      50.0     50.0

General Partner’s Right to Reset Incentive Distribution Levels

Our general partner, as the holder of our incentive distribution rights, has the right under our partnership agreement to elect to relinquish the right to receive incentive distribution payments based on the initial cash target distribution levels and to reset, at higher levels, the minimum quarterly distribution amount and cash target distribution levels upon which the incentive distribution payments to our general partner would be set. Our general partner’s right to reset the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution levels upon which the incentive distributions payable to our general partner are based may be exercised, without approval of our unitholders or the conflicts committee of our general partner, at any time when there are no subordinated units outstanding and we have made cash distributions to the holders of the incentive distribution rights at the highest level of incentive distribution for each of the prior four consecutive fiscal quarters. The reset minimum quarterly distribution amount and target distribution levels will be higher than the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution levels prior to the reset such that our general partner will not receive any incentive distributions under the reset target distribution levels until cash distributions per unit following this event increase as described below. We anticipate that our general partner would exercise this reset right in order to facilitate acquisitions or internal growth projects that would otherwise not be sufficiently accretive to cash distributions per common unit, taking into account the existing levels of incentive distribution payments being made to our general partner.

In connection with the resetting of the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution levels and the corresponding relinquishment by our general partner of incentive distribution payments based on the target cash distributions prior to the reset, our general partner will be entitled to receive a number of newly issued common units based on a predetermined formula described below that takes into account the “cash parity” value of the average cash distributions related to the incentive distribution rights received by our general partner for the two quarters prior to the reset event as compared to the average cash distributions per common unit during this period. Our general partner’s general partner interest in us (currently 2.0%) will be maintained at the percentage immediately prior to the reset election.

The number of common units that our general partner would be entitled to receive from us in connection with a resetting of the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution levels then in effect would be equal to the quotient determined by dividing (x) the average amount of cash distributions received by our general partner in respect of its incentive distribution rights during the two consecutive fiscal quarters ended immediately prior to the date of such reset election by (y) the average of the amount of cash distributed per common unit during each of these two quarters.

 

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Following a reset election by our general partner, the minimum quarterly distribution amount will be reset to an amount equal to the average cash distribution amount per unit for the two fiscal quarters immediately preceding the reset election (which amount we refer to as the “reset minimum quarterly distribution”) and the target distribution levels will be reset to be correspondingly higher such that we would distribute all of our available cash from operating surplus for each quarter thereafter as follows:

 

   

first, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives an amount per unit equal to 115.0% of the reset minimum quarterly distribution for that quarter;

 

   

second, 85.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives an amount per unit equal to 125.0% of the reset minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter;

 

   

third, 75.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25.0% to our general partner, until each unitholder receives an amount per unit equal to 150.0% of the reset minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter; and

 

   

thereafter, 50.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50.0% to our general partner.

The following table illustrates the percentage allocation of available cash from operating surplus between the unitholders and our general partner at various cash distribution levels (i) pursuant to the cash distribution provisions of our partnership agreement, as well as (ii) following a hypothetical reset of the minimum quarterly distribution and target distribution levels based on the assumption that the average quarterly cash distribution amount per common unit during the two fiscal quarters immediately preceding the reset election was $0.60.

 

   

Quarterly distribution per
unit prior to reset

  Marginal percentage interest in
distribution
   

Quarterly distribution

per unit following

hypothetical reset

    Unitholders     General partner    

Minimum Quarterly Distribution

  $0.3375     98.0     2.0   $0.60

First Target Distribution

  up to $0.388125     98.0     2.0   up to $0.69(1)

Second Target Distribution

  above $0.388125 up to $0.421875     85.0     15.0   above $0.69(1) up to $0.75(2)

Third Target Distribution

  above $0.421875 up to $0.50625     75.0     25.0   above $0.75(2) up to $0.90(3)

Thereafter

  above $0.50625     50.0     50.0   above $0.90(3)

 

(1) This amount is 115.0% of the hypothetical reset minimum quarterly distribution.
(2) This amount is 125.0% of the hypothetical reset minimum quarterly distribution.
(3) This amount is 150.0% of the hypothetical reset minimum quarterly distribution.

 

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The following table illustrates the total amount of available cash from operating surplus that would be distributed to the unitholders and our general partner, including in respect of IDRs based on an average of the amounts distributed for a quarter for the two quarters immediately prior to the reset. The table assumes that immediately prior to the reset there would be 138,161,160 common units outstanding, our general partner has maintained its 2.0% general partner interest, and the average distribution to each common unit would be $0.60 for the two quarters prior to the reset.

 

   

Quarterly
distribution

per unit
prior to
reset

  Cash
distributions
to common
unitholders
prior to reset
    Cash distributions to general partner prior to reset        
      Common
Units
    2.0%
general
partner
interest
    Incentive
distribution
rights
    Total     Total
distributions
 

Minimum Quarterly Distribution

  $0.3375   $ 46,629,392      $ —        $ 951,620      $ —        $ 951,620      $ 47,581,012   

First Target Distribution

  above $0.3375 up to $0.388125     6,994,409        —          142,743        —          142,743        7,137,152   

Second Target Distribution

  above $0.388125 up to $0.421875     4,662,939        —          109,716        713,155        822,871        5,485,810   

Third Target Distribution

  above $0.421875 up to $0.50625     11,657,348        —          310,863        3,574,920        3,885,783        15,543,131   

Thereafter

  above $0.50625     12,952,609        —          518,104        12,434,505        12,952,609        25,905,218   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 82,896,697      $ —        $ 2,033,046      $ 16,722,580      $ 18,755,626      $ 101,652,323   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The following table illustrates the total amount of available cash from operating surplus that would be distributed to the unitholders and our general partner, including in respect of IDRs, with respect to the quarter in which the reset occurs. The table reflects that as a result of the reset there would be 166,032,127 common units outstanding, our general partner’s 2.0% interest has been maintained, and the average distribution to each common unit would be $0.60. The number of common units to be issued to our general partner upon the reset was calculated by dividing (i) the average of the amounts received by our general partner in respect of its IDRs for the two quarters prior to the reset as shown in the table above, or $16,722,580, by (ii) the average available cash distributed on each common unit for the two quarters prior to the reset as shown in the table above, or $0.60.

 

    Quarterly
distribution
per unit after
reset
  Cash
distributions
to common
unitholders
after reset
    Cash distributions to general partner after reset        
      Common
Units issued in
connection
with reset
    2.0%
general
partner
interest
    Incentive
distribution
rights
    Total     Total
distributions
 

Minimum Quarterly Distribution

  $0.600   $ 82,896,697      $ 16,722,580      $ 2,033,046      $ —        $ 18,755,626      $ 101,652,323   

First Target Distribution

  up to
$0.690
above
$0.690
    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Second Target Distribution

  up to
$0.750
Above
$0.750
    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Third Target Distribution

  up to
$0.900
Above
$0.900
    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Thereafter

      —          —          —          —          —          —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 82,896,697      $ 16,722,580      $ 2,033,046      $ —        $ 18,755,626      $ 101,652,323   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our general partner will be entitled to cause the minimum quarterly distribution amount and the target distribution levels to be reset on more than one occasion, provided that it may not make a reset election except at a time when it has received incentive distributions for the prior four consecutive fiscal quarters based on the highest level of incentive distributions that it is entitled to receive under our partnership agreement.

Distributions From Capital Surplus

How Distributions from Capital Surplus Will Be Made. Our partnership agreement requires that we make distributions of available cash from capital surplus, if any, in the following manner:

 

   

first, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until the minimum quarterly distribution is reduced to zero, as described below;

 

   

second, 98.0% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we distribute for each common unit, an amount of available cash from capital surplus equal to any unpaid arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units; and

 

   

thereafter, we will make all distributions of available cash from capital surplus as if they were from operating surplus.

The preceding paragraph assumes that our general partner maintains its 2.0% general partner interest and that we do not issue additional classes of equity securities.

 

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Effect of a Distribution from Capital Surplus. Our partnership agreement treats a distribution of capital surplus as the repayment of the initial unit price from our IPO, which is a return of capital. Each time a distribution of capital surplus is made, the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels will be reduced in the same proportion as the distribution had in relation to the fair market value of the common units prior to the announcement of the distribution. Because distributions of capital surplus will reduce the minimum quarterly distribution and target distribution levels after any of these distributions are made, it may be easier for our general partner to receive incentive distributions and for the subordinated units to convert into common units. However, any distribution of capital surplus before the minimum quarterly distribution is reduced to zero cannot be applied to the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution or any arrearages.

If we reduce the minimum quarterly distribution to zero, all future distributions will be made such that 50.0% will be paid to the holders of units and 50.0% to our general partner. The percentage interests shown for our general partner include its 2.0% general partner interest and assume our general partner has not transferred the incentive distribution rights.

Adjustment to the Minimum Quarterly Distribution and Target Distribution Levels

In addition to adjusting the minimum quarterly distribution and target distribution levels to reflect a distribution of capital surplus, if we combine our units into fewer units or subdivide our units into a greater number of units, our partnership agreement specifies that the following items will be proportionately adjusted:

 

   

the minimum quarterly distribution;

 

   

the target distribution levels;

 

   

the initial unit price as described below; and

 

   

the per unit amount of any outstanding arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution.

For example, if a two-for-one split of the units should occur, the minimum quarterly distribution, the target distribution levels and the initial unit price would each be reduced to 50.0% of its initial level. If we combine our common units into a lesser number of units or subdivide our common units into a greater number of units, we will combine or subdivide our subordinated units using the same ratio applied to the common units. Our partnership agreement provides that we do not make any adjustment by reason of the issuance of additional units for cash or property.

In addition, if as a result of a change in law or interpretation thereof, we or any of our subsidiaries is treated as an association taxable as a corporation or is otherwise subject to additional taxation as an entity for U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. income or withholding tax purposes, our general partner may, in its sole discretion, reduce the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels for each quarter by multiplying each distribution level by a fraction, the numerator of which is available cash for that quarter (after deducting our general partner’s estimate of our additional aggregate liability for the quarter for such income and withholdings taxes payable by reason of such change in law or interpretation) and the denominator of which is the sum of (1) available cash for that quarter, plus (2) our general partner’s estimate of our additional aggregate liability for the quarter for such income and withholding taxes payable by reason of such change in law or interpretation thereof. To the extent that the actual tax liability differs from the estimated tax liability for any quarter, the difference will be accounted for in distributions with respect to subsequent quarters.

Distributions of Cash Upon Liquidation

General. If we dissolve in accordance with the partnership agreement, we will sell or otherwise dispose of our assets in a process called liquidation. We will first apply the proceeds of liquidation to the payment of our creditors. We will distribute any remaining proceeds to the unitholders and the general partner, in accordance with their capital account balances, as adjusted to reflect any gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of our assets in liquidation.

 

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The allocations of gain and loss upon liquidation are intended, to the extent possible, to entitle the holders of units to a repayment of the initial value contributed by them to us for their units, which we refer to as the “initial unit price” for each unit. The initial unit price for the common units will be the price paid for the common units issued in this offering. The allocations of gain and loss upon liquidation are also intended, to the extent possible, to entitle the holders of outstanding common units to a preference over the holders of outstanding subordinated units upon our liquidation, to the extent required to permit common unitholders to receive their initial unit price plus the minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter during which liquidation occurs plus any unpaid arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units. However, there may not be sufficient gain upon our liquidation to enable the holders of common units to fully recover all of these amounts, even though there may be cash available for distribution to the holders of subordinated units. Any further net gain recognized upon liquidation will be allocated in a manner that takes into account the incentive distribution rights of our general partner.

Manner of Adjustments for Gain. The manner of the adjustment for gain is set forth in the partnership agreement. If our liquidation occurs before the end of the subordination period, we will allocate any gain to the partners in the following manner:

 

   

first, to our general partner and the holders of units who have negative balances in their capital accounts to the extent of and in proportion to those negative balances;

 

   

second, 98.0% to the common unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until the capital account for each common unit is equal to the sum of: (i) the initial unit price; (ii) the amount of the minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter during which our liquidation occurs; and (iii) any unpaid arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution;

 

   

third, 98.0% to the subordinated unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until the capital account for each subordinated unit is equal to the sum of: (i) the initial unit price; and (ii) the amount of the minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter during which our liquidation occurs;

 

   

fourth, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, until we allocate under this paragraph an amount per unit equal to: (i) the sum of the excess of the first target distribution per unit over the minimum quarterly distribution per unit for each quarter of our existence; less (ii) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of available cash from operating surplus in excess of the minimum quarterly distribution per unit that we distributed 98.0% to the unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to our general partner, for each quarter of our existence;

 

   

fifth, 85.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 15.0% to our general partner, until we allocate under this paragraph an amount per unit equal to: (i) the sum of the excess of the second target distribution per unit over the first target distribution per unit for each quarter of our existence; less (ii) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of available cash from operating surplus in excess of the first target distribution per unit that we distributed 85.0% to the unitholders, pro rata, and 15.0% to our general partner for each quarter of our existence;

 

   

sixth, 75.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 25.0% to our general partner, until we allocate under this paragraph an amount per unit equal to: (i) the sum of the excess of the third target distribution per unit over the second target distribution per unit for each quarter of our existence; less (ii) the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of available cash from operating surplus in excess of the second target distribution per unit that we distributed 75.0% to the unitholders, pro rata, and 25.0% to our general partner for each quarter of our existence; and

 

   

thereafter, 50.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 50.0% to our general partner.

The percentage interests set forth above for our general partner include its 2.0% general partner interest and assume our general partner has not transferred the incentive distribution rights.

 

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If the liquidation occurs after the end of the subordination period, the distinction between common and subordinated units will disappear, so that clause (iii) of the second bullet point above and all of the third bullet point above will no longer be applicable.

Manner of Adjustments for Losses. If our liquidation occurs before the end of the subordination period, we will generally allocate any loss to our general partner and the unitholders in the following manner:

 

   

first, 98.0% to holders of subordinated units in proportion to the positive balances in their capital accounts and 2.0% to our general partner, until the capital accounts of the subordinated unitholders have been reduced to zero;

 

   

second, 98.0% to the holders of common units in proportion to the positive balances in their capital accounts and 2.0% to our general partner, until the capital accounts of the common unitholders have been reduced to zero; and

 

   

thereafter, 100.0% to our general partner.

If the liquidation occurs after the end of the subordination period, the distinction between common and subordinated units will disappear, so that all of the first bullet point above will no longer be applicable.

Adjustments to Capital Accounts. Our partnership agreement requires that we make adjustments to capital accounts upon the issuance of additional units. In this regard, our partnership agreement specifies that we allocate any unrealized and, for tax purposes, unrecognized gain or loss resulting from the adjustments to the unitholders and the general partner in the same manner as we allocate gain or loss upon liquidation. In the event that we make positive adjustments to the capital accounts upon the issuance of additional units, our partnership agreement requires that we allocate any later negative adjustments to the capital accounts resulting from the issuance of additional units or upon our liquidation in a manner which results, to the extent possible, in the general partner’s capital account balances equaling the amount which they would have been if no earlier positive adjustments to the capital accounts had been made.

 

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THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

The following is a summary of the material provisions of our partnership agreement. We will provide prospective investors with a copy of our partnership agreement upon request at no charge.

We summarize the following provisions of our partnership agreement elsewhere in this prospectus:

 

   

with regard to distributions of available cash, please read “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions;”

 

   

with regard to the transfer of common units, please read “Description of Our Common Units—Transfer of Common Units;” and

 

   

with regard to allocations of taxable income and taxable loss, please read “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.”

Organization and Duration

Our partnership was organized in January 2010 and will have a perpetual existence.

Purpose

Our purpose, as set forth in our partnership agreement, is limited to any business activity that is approved by our general partner and that lawfully may be conducted by a limited partnership organized under Delaware law; provided, that our general partner shall not cause us to engage, directly or indirectly, in any business activity that the general partner determines would be reasonably likely to cause us to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes.

Although our general partner has the ability to cause us and our subsidiaries to engage in activities other than the business of natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil gathering, treating and compression services, our general partner has no current plans to do so and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interests of us or the limited partners. Our general partner is generally authorized to perform all acts it determines to be necessary or appropriate to carry out our purposes and to conduct our business.

Cash Distributions

Our partnership agreement specifies the manner in which we will make cash distributions to holders of our common units and other partnership securities as well as to our general partner in respect of its general partner interest and its incentive distribution rights. For a description of these cash distribution provisions, please read “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions.”

Capital Contributions

Unitholders are not obligated to make additional capital contributions, except as described below under “—Limited Liability.”

For a discussion of our general partner’s right to contribute capital to maintain its 2% general partner interest if we issue additional units, please read “—Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests.”

 

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Voting Rights

The following is a summary of the unitholder vote required for approval of the matters specified below. Matters that require the approval of a “unit majority” require:

 

   

during the subordination period, the approval of a majority of the common units, excluding those common units held by our general partner and its affiliates, and a majority of the subordinated units, voting as separate classes; and

 

   

after the subordination period, the approval of a majority of the common units.

In voting their common and subordinated units, our general partner and its affiliates will have no fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interests of us or the limited partners.

 

Issuance of additional units

No approval right.

 

Amendment of our partnership agreement

Certain amendments may be made by our general partner without the approval of the unitholders. Other amendments generally require the approval of a unit majority. Please read “—Amendment of the Partnership Agreement.”

 

Merger of our partnership or the sale of all or substantially all of our assets

Unit majority in certain circumstances. Please read “—Merger, Consolidation, Conversion, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets.”

 

Dissolution of our partnership

Unit majority. Please read “—Dissolution.”

 

Continuation of our business upon dissolution

Unit majority. Please read “—Dissolution.”

 

Withdrawal of our general partner

Under most circumstances, the approval of a majority of the common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates, is required for the withdrawal of our general partner prior to June 30, 2020 in a manner that would cause a dissolution of our partnership. Please read “—Withdrawal or Removal of Our General Partner.”

 

Removal of our general partner

Not less than 66 2/3 percent of the outstanding units, voting as a single class, including units held by our general partner and its affiliates. Please read “—Withdrawal or Removal of Our General Partner.”

 

Transfer of our general partner interest

Our general partner may transfer all, but not less than all, of its general partner interest in us without a vote of our unitholders to an affiliate or another person in connection with its merger or consolidation with or into, or sale of all or substantially all of its assets to, such person. The approval of a majority of the common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates, is required in other circumstances for a transfer of the general partner interest to a third party prior to June 30, 2020. Please read “—Transfer of General Partner Interest.”

 

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Transfer of incentive distribution rights

Except for transfers to an affiliate or to another person as part of our general partner’s merger or consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of its assets, the sale of all of the ownership interests in our general partner, the pledge, hypothecation, mortgage, encumbrance, grant of a lien, collateralization, or other grant of a security interest in the incentive distribution rights in favor a person providing bona-fide debt financing to such holder as security or collateral for such debt financing and the transfer of incentive distribution rights in connection with exercise of any remedy of such person in connection therewith, the approval of a majority of the common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates, is required in most circumstances for a transfer of the incentive distribution rights to a third party prior to June 30, 2020. Please read “—Transfer of Incentive Distribution Rights.”

 

Transfer of ownership interests in our general partner

No approval required at any time. Please read “—Transfer of Ownership Interests in the General Partner.”

If any person or group other than our general partner and its affiliates acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units, that person or group loses voting rights on all of its units. This loss of voting rights does not apply to any person or group that acquires the units from our general partner, its affiliates, their direct transferees and their indirect transferees approved by our general partner in its sole discretion or to any person or group who acquires the units with the specific prior approval of our general partner.

Applicable Law; Forum, Venue and Jurisdiction

Our partnership agreement is governed by Delaware law. Our partnership agreement requires that any claims, suits, actions or proceedings:

 

   

arising out of or relating in any way to the partnership agreement (including any claims, suits or actions to interpret, apply or enforce the provisions of the partnership agreement) or the duties, obligations or liabilities among limited partners or of limited partners, or the rights or powers of, or restrictions on, the limited partners or us;

 

   

brought in a derivative manner on our behalf;

 

   

asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, or other employee of us or our general partner, or owed by our general partner, to us or the limited partners;

 

   

asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware Act; and

 

   

asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine

shall be exclusively brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, regardless of whether such claims, suits, actions or proceedings sound in contract, tort, fraud or otherwise, are based on common law, statutory, equitable, legal or other grounds, or are derivative or direct claims. By purchasing a common unit, a limited partner is irrevocably consenting to these limitations and provisions regarding claims, suits, actions or proceedings and submitting to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in connection with any such claims, suits, actions or proceedings.

 

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Limited Liability

Assuming that a limited partner does not participate in the control of our business within the meaning of the Delaware Act and that he otherwise acts in conformity with the provisions of the partnership agreement, his liability under the Delaware Act will be limited, subject to possible exceptions, to the amount of capital he is obligated to contribute to us for his common units plus his share of any undistributed profits and assets. However, if it were determined that the right, or exercise of the right, by the limited partners as a group:

 

   

to remove or replace our general partner;

 

   

to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement; or

 

   

to take other action under our partnership agreement;

constituted “participation in the control” of our business for the purposes of the Delaware Act, then the limited partners could be held personally liable for our obligations under the laws of Delaware, to the same extent as our general partner. This liability would extend to persons who transact business with us under the reasonable belief that the limited partner is a general partner. Neither our partnership agreement nor the Delaware Act specifically provides for legal recourse against our general partner if a limited partner were to lose limited liability through any fault of our general partner. While this does not mean that a limited partner could not seek legal recourse, we know of no precedent for this type of a claim in Delaware case law.

Under the Delaware Act, a limited partnership may not make a distribution to a partner if, after the distribution, all liabilities of the limited partnership, other than liabilities to partners on account of their partnership interests and liabilities for which the recourse of creditors is limited to specific property of the partnership, would exceed the fair value of the assets of the limited partnership. For the purpose of determining the fair value of the assets of a limited partnership, the Delaware Act provides that the fair value of property subject to liability for which recourse of creditors is limited shall be included in the assets of the limited partnership only to the extent that the fair value of that property exceeds the nonrecourse liability. The Delaware Act provides that a limited partner who receives a distribution and knew at the time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation of the Delaware Act shall be liable to the limited partnership for the amount of the distribution for three years. Under the Delaware Act, a substituted limited partner of a limited partnership is liable for the obligations of his assignor to make contributions to the partnership, except that such person is not obligated for liabilities unknown to him at the time he became a limited partner and that could not be ascertained from the partnership agreement.

Our subsidiaries conduct business in five states and we may have subsidiaries that conduct business in other states in the future. Maintenance of our limited liability as a member of our primary operating subsidiary, Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C., which we refer to as our “operating company,” may require compliance with legal requirements in the jurisdictions in which the operating company conducts business, including qualifying our subsidiaries to do business there.

Limitations on the liability of members or limited partners for the obligations of a limited liability company or limited partnership have not been clearly established in many jurisdictions. If, by virtue of our ownership interest in our operating company or otherwise, it were determined that we were conducting business in any state without compliance with the applicable limited partnership or limited liability company statute, or that the right or exercise of the right by the limited partners as a group to remove or replace our general partner, to approve some amendments to our partnership agreement, or to take other action under our partnership agreement constituted “participation in the control” of our business for purposes of the statutes of any relevant jurisdiction, then the limited partners could be held personally liable for our obligations under the law of that jurisdiction to the same extent as our general partner under the circumstances. We will operate in a manner that our general partner considers reasonable and necessary or appropriate to preserve the limited liability of the limited partners.

 

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Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests

Our partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited number of additional partnership interests for the consideration and on the terms and conditions determined by our general partner without the approval of the unitholders.

It is possible that we will fund acquisitions through the issuance of additional common units, subordinated units or other partnership interests. Holders of any additional common units we issue will be entitled to share equally with the then-existing holders of common units in our distributions of available cash. In addition, the issuance of additional common units or other partnership interests may dilute the value of the interests of the then-existing holders of common units in our net assets.

In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our partnership agreement, we may also issue additional partnership interests that, as determined by our general partner, may have special voting rights to which the common units are not entitled. In addition, our partnership agreement does not prohibit our subsidiaries from issuing equity securities, which may effectively rank senior to the common units.

Upon issuance of additional partnership interests (other than the issuance of common units upon conversion of outstanding subordinated units or the issuance of common units upon a reset of the incentive distribution rights) our general partner will be entitled, but not required, to make additional capital contributions to the extent necessary to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest in us. Our general partner’s 2.0% interest in us will be reduced if we issue additional units in the future (other than in those circumstances described above) and our general partner does not contribute a proportionate amount of capital to us to maintain its 2.0% general partner interest. Moreover, our general partner has the right, which it may from time to time assign in whole or in part to any of its affiliates, to purchase common units, subordinated units or other partnership interests whenever, and on the same terms that, we issue those interests to persons other than our general partner and its affiliates and beneficial owners, to the extent necessary to maintain the percentage interest of the general partner and its affiliates, including such interest represented by common and subordinated units, that existed immediately prior to each issuance. The holders of common units do not have preemptive rights under our partnership agreement to acquire additional common units or other partnership interests.

Amendment of the Partnership Agreement

General. Amendments to our partnership agreement may be proposed only by or with the consent of our general partner. However, our general partner has no duty or obligation to propose any amendment and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interests of us or the limited partners. In order to adopt a proposed amendment, other than the amendments discussed below, our general partner is required to seek written approval of the holders of the number of units required to approve the amendment or to call a meeting of the limited partners to consider and vote upon the proposed amendment. Except as described below, an amendment must be approved by a unit majority.

Prohibited Amendments. No amendment may be made that would:

 

   

enlarge the obligations of any limited partner without its consent, unless approved by at least a majority of the type or class of limited partner interests so affected; or

 

   

enlarge the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or rights of, or reduce in any way the amounts distributable, reimbursable or otherwise payable by us to our general partner or any of its affiliates without the consent of our general partner, which consent may be given or withheld in its sole discretion.

 

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The provision of our partnership agreement preventing the amendments having the effects described in the clauses above can be amended upon the approval of the holders of at least 90.0 percent of the outstanding units, voting as a single class (including units owned by our general partner and its affiliates).

No Unitholder Approval. Our general partner may generally make amendments to our partnership agreement without the approval of any limited partner to reflect:

 

   

a change in our name, the location of our principal place of business, our registered agent or our registered office;

 

   

the admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of partners in accordance with our partnership agreement;

 

   

a change that our general partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to qualify or continue our qualification as a limited partnership or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability under the laws of any state or to ensure that neither we nor any of our subsidiaries will be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes (to the extent not already so treated);

 

   

an amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of our counsel, to prevent us or our general partner or its directors, officers, agents or trustees from in any manner being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or “plan asset” regulations adopted under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, or ERISA, whether or not substantially similar to plan asset regulations currently applied or proposed;

 

   

an amendment that our general partner determines to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the creation, authorization or issuance of additional partnership interests or the right to acquire partnership interests;

 

   

any amendment expressly permitted in our partnership agreement to be made by our general partner acting alone;

 

   

an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger agreement that has been approved under the terms of our partnership agreement;

 

   

any amendment that our general partner determines to be necessary or appropriate for the formation by us of, or our investment in, any corporation, partnership or other entity, as otherwise permitted by our partnership agreement;

 

   

a change in our fiscal year or taxable year and related changes;

 

   

conversions into, mergers with or conveyances to another limited liability entity that is newly formed and has no assets, liabilities or operations at the time of the conversion, merger or conveyance other than those it receives by way of the conversion, merger or conveyance; or

 

   

any other amendments substantially similar to any of the matters described in the clauses above.

In addition, our general partner may make amendments to our partnership agreement, without the approval of any limited partner, if our general partner determines that those amendments:

 

   

do not adversely affect the limited partners (or any particular class of limited partners) in any material respect;

 

   

are necessary or appropriate to satisfy any requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of any federal or state agency or judicial authority or contained in any federal or state statute;

 

   

are necessary or appropriate to facilitate the trading of limited partner interests or to comply with any rule, regulation, guideline or requirement of any securities exchange on which the limited partner interests are or will be listed for trading;

 

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are necessary or appropriate for any action taken by our general partner relating to splits or combinations of units under the provisions of our partnership agreement; or are required to effect the intent expressed in this prospectus or the intent of the provisions of our partnership agreement or are otherwise contemplated by our partnership agreement.

Opinion of Counsel and Unitholder Approval. Any amendment that our general partner determines adversely affects in any material respect one or more particular classes of limited partners will require the approval of at least a majority of the class or classes so affected, but no vote will be required by any class or classes of limited partners that our general partner determines are not adversely affected in any material respect. Any amendment that would have a material adverse effect on the rights or preferences of any type or class of outstanding units in relation to other classes of units will require the approval of at least a majority of the type or class of units so affected. Any amendment that reduces the voting percentage required to take any action, other than to remove the general partner or call a meeting, is required to be approved by the affirmative vote of limited partners whose aggregate outstanding units constitute not less than the voting requirement sought to be reduced. Any amendment that increases the voting percentage required to remove the general partner or call a meeting of unitholders must be approved by the affirmative vote of limited partners whose aggregate outstanding units constitute not less than the voting requirement sought to be increased. For amendments of the type not requiring unitholder approval, our general partner is not required to obtain an opinion of counsel that an amendment will neither result in a loss of limited liability to the limited partners nor result in our being treated as a taxable entity for federal income tax purposes in connection with any of the amendments. No other amendments to our partnership agreement will become effective without the approval of holders of at least 90% of the outstanding units, voting as a single class, unless we first obtain an opinion of counsel to the effect that the amendment will not affect the limited liability under applicable law of any of our limited partners.

Merger, Consolidation, Conversion, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets

A merger, consolidation or conversion of us requires the prior consent of our general partner. However, our general partner has no duty or obligation to consent to any merger, consolidation or conversion and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interest of us or the limited partners.

In addition, our partnership agreement generally prohibits our general partner, without the prior approval of the holders of a unit majority, from causing us to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets in a single transaction or a series of related transactions. Our general partner may, however, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in all or substantially all of our assets without such approval. Our general partner may also sell all or substantially all of our assets under a foreclosure or other realization upon those encumbrances without such approval. Finally, our general partner may consummate any merger without the prior approval of our unitholders if we are the surviving entity in the transaction, our general partner has received an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters, the transaction would not result in a material amendment to the partnership agreement (other than an amendment that the general partner could adopt without the consent of the limited partners), each of our units will be an identical unit of our partnership following the transaction and the partnership interests to be issued do not exceed 20% of our outstanding partnership interests (other than the incentive distribution rights) immediately prior to the transaction.

If the conditions specified in our partnership agreement are satisfied, our general partner may convert us or any of our subsidiaries into a new limited liability entity or merge us or any of our subsidiaries into, or convey all of our assets to, a newly formed entity, if the sole purpose of that conversion, merger or conveyance is to effect a mere change in our legal form into another limited liability entity, our general partner has received an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters and the governing instruments of the new entity provide the limited partners and our general partner with the same rights and obligations as contained in our partnership agreement. Our unitholders are not entitled to dissenters’ rights of appraisal under our partnership agreement or applicable Delaware law in the event of a conversion, merger or consolidation, a sale of substantially all of our assets or any other similar transaction or event.

 

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Dissolution

We will continue as a limited partnership until dissolved under our partnership agreement. We will dissolve upon:

 

   

the election of our general partner to dissolve us, if approved by the holders of units representing a unit majority;

 

   

there being no limited partners, unless we are continued without dissolution in accordance with applicable Delaware law;

 

   

the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of our partnership; or

 

   

the withdrawal or removal of our general partner or any other event that results in its ceasing to be our general partner other than by reason of a transfer of its general partner interest in accordance with our partnership agreement or its withdrawal or removal following the approval and admission of a successor.

Upon a dissolution under the last clause above, the holders of a unit majority may also elect, within specific time limitations, to continue our business on the same terms and conditions described in our partnership agreement by appointing as a successor general partner an entity approved by the holders of units representing a unit majority, subject to our receipt of an opinion of counsel to the effect that:

 

   

the action would not result in the loss of limited liability under Delaware law of any limited partner; and

 

   

neither our partnership, our operating company nor any of our other subsidiaries would be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of that right to continue (to the extent not already so treated or taxed).

Liquidation and Distribution of Proceeds

Upon our dissolution, unless our business is continued, the liquidator authorized to wind up our affairs will, acting with all of the powers of our general partner that are necessary or appropriate, liquidate our assets and apply the proceeds of the liquidation as described in “Provisions of our Partnership Agreement Relating to Cash Distributions—Distributions of Cash Upon Liquidation.” The liquidator may defer liquidation or distribution of our assets for a reasonable period of time or distribute assets to partners in kind if it determines that a sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to our partners.

Withdrawal or Removal of Our General Partner

Except as described below, our general partner has agreed not to withdraw voluntarily as our general partner prior to June 30, 2020 without obtaining the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates, and furnishing an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. On or after June 30, 2020, our general partner may withdraw as general partner without first obtaining approval of any unitholder by giving 90 days’ written notice, and that withdrawal will not constitute a violation of our partnership agreement. Notwithstanding the information above, our general partner may withdraw without unitholder approval upon 90 days’ notice to the limited partners if at least 50 percent of the outstanding common units are held or controlled by one person and its affiliates, other than our general partner and its affiliates. In addition, our partnership agreement permits our general partner, in some instances, to sell or otherwise transfer all of its general partner interest in us without the approval of the unitholders. Please read “—Transfer of General Partner Interest” and “—Transfer of Incentive Distribution Rights.”

Upon withdrawal of our general partner under any circumstances, other than as a result of a transfer by our general partner of all or a part of its general partner interest in us, the holders of a unit majority may select a

 

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successor to that withdrawing general partner. If a successor is not elected, or is elected but an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters cannot be obtained, we will be dissolved, wound up and liquidated, unless within a specified period after that withdrawal, the holders of a unit majority agree in writing to continue our business and to appoint a successor general partner. Please read “—Dissolution.”

Our general partner may not be removed unless that removal is approved by the vote of the holders of not less than 66 2/3 percent of the outstanding units, voting together as a single class, including units held by our general partner and its affiliates, and we receive an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. Any removal of our general partner is also subject to the approval of a successor general partner by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common units, voting as a class, and the outstanding subordinated units, voting as a class. The ownership of more than 33 1/3 percent of the outstanding units by our general partner and its affiliates gives them the ability to prevent our general partner’s removal.

Our partnership agreement also provides that if our general partner is removed as our general partner under circumstances where cause does not exist:

 

   

the subordinated units held by any person will immediately and automatically convert into common units on a one-for-one basis, provided (i) neither such person nor any of its affiliates voted any of its units in favor of the removal and (ii) such person is not an affiliate of the successor general partner; and

 

   

if all of the subordinated units convert pursuant to the foregoing, all cumulative common unit arrearages on the common units will be extinguished and the subordination period will end.

In the event of the removal of our general partner under circumstances where cause exists or withdrawal of our general partner where that withdrawal violates our partnership agreement, a successor general partner will have the option to purchase the general partner interest and incentive distribution rights of the departing general partner for a cash payment equal to the fair market value of those interests. Under all other circumstances where our general partner withdraws or is removed by the limited partners, the departing general partner will have the option to require the successor general partner to purchase the general partner interest and the incentive distribution rights of the departing general partner or its affiliates for fair market value. In each case, this fair market value will be determined by agreement between the departing general partner and the successor general partner. If no agreement is reached, an independent investment banking firm or other independent expert selected by the departing general partner and the successor general partner will determine the fair market value. Or, if the departing general partner and the successor general partner cannot agree upon an expert, then an expert chosen by agreement of the experts selected by each of them will determine the fair market value.

If the option described above is not exercised by either the departing general partner or the successor general partner, the departing general partner’s general partner interest and all of its or its affiliates’ incentive distribution rights will automatically convert into common units equal to the fair market value of those interests as determined by an investment banking firm or other independent expert selected in the manner described in the preceding paragraph.

In addition, we will be required to reimburse the departing general partner for all amounts due the departing general partner, including, without limitation, all employee-related liabilities, including severance liabilities incurred as a result of the termination of any employees employed for our benefit by the departing general partner or its affiliates.

Transfer of General Partner Interest

Except for transfer by our general partner of all, but not less than all, of its general partner interest to:

 

   

an affiliate of our general partner (other than an individual); or

 

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another entity as part of the merger or consolidation of our general partner with or into another entity or the transfer by our general partner of all or substantially all of its assets to another entity,

our general partner may not transfer all or any of its general partner interest to another person prior to June 30, 2020 without the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates. As a condition of this transfer, the transferee must, among other things, assume the rights and duties of our general partner, agree to be bound by the provisions of our partnership agreement and furnish an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters.

Our general partner and its affiliates may, at any time, transfer common units or subordinated units to one or more persons, without unitholder approval, except that they may not transfer subordinated units to us.

Transfer of Ownership Interests in the General Partner

At any time, the owners of our general partner may sell or transfer all or part their ownership interests in our general partner to an affiliate or a third party without the approval of our unitholders.

Transfer of Incentive Distribution Rights

Our general partner or its affiliates or a subsequent holder may (i) transfer its incentive distribution rights to an affiliate of the holder (other than an individual) or another entity as part of the merger or consolidation of such holder with or into another entity, the sale of all of the ownership interests in such holder or the sale of all or substantially all of such holder’s assets to that entity or (ii) pledge, hypothecate, mortgage, encumber, grant a lien, collateralize, or grant a security interest in the incentive distribution rights in favor of a person providing bona-fide debt financing to such holder as security or collateral for such debt financing and the transfer of incentive distribution rights in connection with exercise of any remedy of such person in connection therewith, without the prior approval of the unitholders. Prior to June 30, 2020, any other transfer of incentive distribution rights will require the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding common units, excluding common units held by our general partner and its affiliates. On or after June 30, 2020, the incentive distribution rights will be freely transferable.

Change of Management Provisions

Our partnership agreement contains specific provisions that are intended to discourage a person or group from attempting to remove Chesapeake Midstream GP, L.L.C. as our general partner or from otherwise changing our management. Please read “—Withdrawal or Removal of Our General Partner” for a discussion of certain consequences of the removal of our general partner. If any person or group, other than our general partner and its affiliates, acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units, that person or group loses voting rights on all of its units. This loss of voting rights does not apply in certain circumstances. Please read “—Meetings; Voting.”

Limited Call Right

If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own more than 80% of the then-issued and outstanding limited partner interests of any class, our general partner will have the right, which it may assign in whole or in part to any of its affiliates or beneficial owners thereof or to us, to acquire all, but not less than all, of the limited partner interests of the class held by unaffiliated persons as of a record date to be selected by our general partner, on at least 10, but not more than 60, days notice. The purchase price in the event of this purchase is the greater of:

 

   

the highest price paid by our general partner or any of its affiliates for any limited partner interests of the class purchased within the 90 days preceding the date on which our general partner first mails notice of its election to purchase those limited partner interests; and

 

   

the average of the daily closing prices of the partnership securities of such class over the 20 trading days preceding the date three days before the date the notice is mailed.

 

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As a result of our general partner’s right to purchase outstanding limited partner interests, a holder of limited partner interests may have his limited partner interests purchased at an undesirable time or a price that may be lower than market prices at various times prior to such purchase or lower than a unitholder may anticipate the market price to be in the future. The tax consequences to a unitholder of the exercise of this call right are the same as a sale by that unitholder of his common units in the market. Please read “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences—Disposition of Common Units.”

Non-Citizen Assignees; Redemption

If our general partner, with the advice of counsel, determines we are subject to U.S. federal, state or local laws or regulations that, in the reasonable determination of our general partner, create a substantial risk of cancellation or forfeiture of any property that we have an interest in because of the nationality, citizenship or other related status of any limited partner, then our general partner may adopt such amendments to our partnership agreement as it determines necessary or advisable to:

 

   

obtain proof of the nationality, citizenship or other related status of our member (and their owners, to the extent relevant); and

 

   

permit us to redeem the units held by any person whose nationality, citizenship or other related status creates substantial risk of cancellation or forfeiture of any property or who fails to comply with the procedures instituted by our general partner to obtain proof of the nationality, citizenship or other related status. The redemption price in the case of such a redemption will be the average of the daily closing prices per unit for the 20 consecutive trading days immediately prior to the date set for redemption.

Non-Taxpaying Assignees; Redemption

In the event any rates that we charge our customers become regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, to avoid any adverse effect on the maximum applicable rates chargeable to customers by us, or in order to reverse an adverse determination that has occurred regarding such maximum rate, our partnership agreement provides our general partner the power to amend the agreement. If our general partner, with the advice of counsel, determines that our not being treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxable as an entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, coupled with the tax status (or lack of proof thereof) of one or more of our limited partners, has, or is reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect on the maximum applicable rates chargeable to customers by us, then our general partner may adopt such amendments to our partnership agreement as it determines necessary or advisable to:

 

   

obtain proof of the U.S. federal income tax status of our member (and their owners, to the extent relevant); and

 

   

permit us to redeem the units held by any person whose tax status has or is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the maximum applicable rates or who fails to comply with the procedures instituted by our general partner to obtain proof of the U.S. federal income tax status. The redemption price in the case of such a redemption will be the average of the daily closing prices per unit for the 20 consecutive trading days immediately prior to the date set for redemption.

Meetings; Voting

Except as described below regarding certain persons or groups owning 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, record holders of units on the record date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, meetings of our limited partners and to act upon matters for which approvals may be solicited.

Our general partner does not anticipate that any meeting of our unitholders will be called in the foreseeable future. Any action that is required or permitted to be taken by the unitholders may be taken either at a meeting of

 

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the unitholders or without a meeting, if consents in writing describing the action so taken are signed by holders of the number of units necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting. Meetings of the unitholders may be called by our general partner or by unitholders owning at least 20% of the outstanding units of the class for which a meeting is proposed. Unitholders may vote either in person or by proxy at meetings. The holders of a majority of the outstanding units of the class or classes for which a meeting has been called, represented in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum, unless any action by the unitholders requires approval by holders of a greater percentage of the units, in which case the quorum will be the greater percentage.

Each record holder of a unit has a vote according to his percentage interest in us, although additional limited partner interests having special voting rights could be issued. Please read “—Issuance of Additional Interests.” However, if at any time any person or group, other than our general partner and its affiliates, or a direct or subsequently approved (at the time of transfer) transferee of our general partner or its affiliates and purchasers specifically approved by our general partner in its sole discretion, acquires, in the aggregate, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, that person or group will lose voting rights on all of its units and the units may not be voted on any matter and will not be considered to be outstanding when sending notices of a meeting of unitholders, calculating required votes, determining the presence of a quorum or for other similar purposes. Common units held in nominee or street name account will be voted by the broker or other nominee in accordance with the instruction of the beneficial owner unless the arrangement between the beneficial owner and his nominee provides otherwise. Except as our partnership agreement otherwise provides, subordinated units will vote together with common units, as a single class.

Any notice, demand, request, report or proxy material required or permitted to be given or made to record holders of common units under our partnership agreement will be delivered to the record holder by us or by the transfer agent.

Status as Limited Partner

By transfer of common units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of common units shall be admitted as a limited partner with respect to the common units transferred when such transfer and admission are reflected in our books and records. Except as described under “—Limited Liability,” the common units will be fully paid, and unitholders will not be required to make additional contributions.

Indemnification

Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will indemnify the following persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages or similar events:

 

   

our general partner;

 

   

any departing general partner;

 

   

any person who is or was an affiliate of our general partner or any departing general partner;

 

   

any person who is or was a manager, managing member, director, officer, employee, agent, fiduciary or trustee of our partnership, our subsidiaries, our general partner, any departing general partner or any of their affiliates;

 

   

any person who is or was serving as a manager, managing member, director, officer, employee, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another person owing a fiduciary duty to us or our subsidiaries;

 

   

any person who controls our general partner or any departing general partner; and

 

   

any person designated by our general partner.

 

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Any indemnification under these provisions will only be out of our assets. Unless our general partner otherwise agrees, it will not be personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute or lend funds or assets to us to enable us to effectuate, indemnification. We may purchase insurance against liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities, regardless of whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities under our partnership agreement.

Reimbursement of Expenses

Our partnership agreement requires us to reimburse our general partner and its affiliates for all expenses they incur or payments they make on our behalf. These expenses include salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid to persons who perform services for us or on our behalf and expenses allocated to our general partner by its affiliates. Our general partner is entitled to determine in good faith the expenses that are allocable to us.

Books and Reports

Our general partner is required to keep appropriate books of our business at our principal offices. These books will be maintained for both tax and financial reporting purposes on an accrual basis. For tax and fiscal reporting purposes, our fiscal year is the calendar year.

We will furnish or make available to record holders of our common units, within 90 days (or such shorter time as required by SEC rules) after the close of each fiscal year, an annual report containing audited consolidated financial statements and a report on those consolidated financial statements by our independent public accountants. Except for our fourth quarter, we will also furnish or make available summary financial information within 45 days (or such shorter time as required by SEC rules) after the close of each quarter. We will be deemed to have made any such report available if we file such report with the SEC on EDGAR or make the report available on a publicly available website which we maintain.

We will furnish each record holder with information reasonably required for federal and state tax reporting purposes within 90 days after the close of each calendar year. This information is expected to be furnished in summary form so that some complex calculations normally required of partners can be avoided. Our ability to furnish this summary information to our unitholders will depend on their cooperation in supplying us with specific information. Every unitholder will receive information to assist him in determining his federal and state tax liability and in filing his federal and state income tax returns, regardless of whether he supplies us with the necessary information.

Right to Inspect Our Books and Records

Our partnership agreement provides that a limited partner can, for a purpose reasonably related to his interest as a limited partner, upon reasonable written demand stating the purpose of such demand and at his own expense, have furnished to him:

 

   

a current list of the name and last known address of each partner;

 

   

a copy of our tax returns;

 

   

information as to the amount of cash, and a description and statement of the agreed value of any other property or services, contributed or to be contributed by each partner and the date on which each partner became a partner;

 

   

copies of our partnership agreement, our certificate of limited partnership and related amendments and powers of attorney under which they have been executed;

 

   

information regarding the status of our business and our financial condition; and

 

   

any other information regarding our affairs as is just and reasonable.

 

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Our general partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from the limited partners trade secrets or other information the disclosure of which our general partner believes in good faith is not in our best interests or that we are required by law or by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.

Operating Agreement of Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C.

We conduct all of our operations through Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C. and its subsidiaries. Under the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C., the management of Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C. is vested in us. As the sole member, we have the authority to cause Chesapeake MLP Operating, L.L.C. to make distributions to us, among other things, as required.

 

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

This section summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to prospective unitholders. To the extent this section discusses federal income taxes, that discussion is based upon current provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), existing and proposed U.S. Treasury regulations thereunder (the “Treasury Regulations”), and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Changes in these authorities may cause the federal income tax consequences to a prospective unitholder to vary substantially from those described below.

Legal conclusions contained in this section, unless otherwise noted, are the opinion of Bracewell & Giuliani LLP and are based on the accuracy of representations made by us to them for this purpose. However, this section does not address all federal income tax matters that affect us or our unitholders. Furthermore, this section focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States (for federal income tax purposes), whose functional currencies are the U.S. dollar and who hold units as capital assets (generally, property that is held for investment). This section has limited applicability to corporations, partnerships, entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, estates, trusts, non-resident aliens or other unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as tax-exempt institutions, non-U.S. persons, individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”), employee benefit plans, real estate investment trusts or mutual funds. Accordingly, because each unitholder may have unique circumstances beyond the scope of the discussion herein, we encourage each unitholder to consult such unitholder’s own tax advisor in analyzing the federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences that are particular to that unitholder resulting from its ownership or disposition of its units.

We are relying on opinions and advice of Bracewell & Giuliani LLP with respect to the matters described herein. An opinion of counsel represents only that counsel’s best legal judgment and does not bind the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made herein may not be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS. Any such contest of the matters described herein may materially and adversely impact the market for our units and the prices at which such units trade. In addition, our costs of any contest with the IRS will be borne indirectly by our unitholders and our general partner because the costs will reduce our cash available for distribution. Furthermore, our tax treatment, or the tax treatment of an investment in us, may be significantly modified by future legislative or administrative changes or court decisions, which might be retroactively applied.

For the reasons described below, Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has not rendered an opinion with respect to the following federal income tax issues: (1) the treatment of a unitholder whose units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of units (please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Treatment of Short Sales”); (2) whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable income and losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (please read “—Disposition of Units —Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees”); and (3) whether our method for taking into account Section 743 adjustments is sustainable in certain cases (please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election” and “—Uniformity of Units”).

Taxation of the Partnership

Partnership Status. We expect to be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and, therefore, we generally will not be liable for federal income taxes. Instead, as described below, each of our unitholders will take into account its respective share of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction in computing its federal income tax liability as if the unitholder had earned such income directly, even if no cash distributions are made to the unitholder. Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not give rise to income or gain taxable to such unitholder, unless the amount of cash distributed to a unitholder exceeds the unitholder’s adjusted tax basis in its units.

Section 7704 of the Code generally provides that publicly traded partnerships will be treated as corporations for federal income tax purposes. However, if 90% or more of a partnership’s gross income for every taxable year

 

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it is publicly traded consists of “qualifying income,” the partnership may continue to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes (the “Qualifying Income Exception”). Qualifying income includes (i) income and gains derived from the transportation, storage and processing of crude oil, natural gas and products thereof, (ii) interest (other than from a financial business), (iii) dividends, (iv) gains from the sale of real property and (v) gains from the sale or other disposition of capital assets held for the production of qualifying income. We estimate that less than 5% of our current gross income is not qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from time to time.

Based upon factual representations made by us and our general partner regarding the composition of our income and the other representations set forth below, Bracewell & Giuliani LLP is of the opinion that we will be treated as a partnership and our operating company will be disregarded as an entity separate from us for federal income tax purposes. In rendering its opinion, Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has relied on factual representations made by us and our general partner. The representations made by us and our general partner upon which Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has relied include, without limitation:

(a) Neither we nor the operating company has elected or will elect to be treated as a corporation; and

(b) For each taxable year since and including the year of our initial public offering, more than 90% of our gross income has been and will be income of a character that Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has opined is “qualifying income” within the meaning of Section 7704(d) of the Code.

We believe that these representations are true and will be true in the future.

If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery (in which case the IRS may also require us to make adjustments with respect to our unitholders or pay other amounts), we will be treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed corporation, on the first day of the year in which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, in return for stock in that corporation and then distributing that stock to our unitholders in liquidation of their units. This deemed contribution and liquidation should not result in the recognition of taxable income by our unitholders or us so long as our liabilities do not exceed the tax basis of our assets. Thereafter, we would be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.

If for any reason we are taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction would be taken into account by us in determining the amount of our liability for federal income tax, rather than being passed through to our unitholders. Accordingly, our taxation as a corporation would materially reduce our cash distributions to unitholders and thus would likely substantially reduce the value of our units. In addition, any distribution made to a unitholder would be treated as (i) taxable dividend income to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits then (ii) a nontaxable return of capital to the extent of the unitholder’s tax basis in our units and thereafter (iii) taxable capital gain.

The remainder of this discussion assumes that we will be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.

Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership

Limited Partner Status. Unitholders who are admitted as limited partners of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P., as well as unitholders whose units are held in street name or by a nominee and who have the right to direct the nominee in the exercise of all substantive rights attendant to the ownership of units, will be treated as partners of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P. for federal income tax purposes. For a discussion related to the risks of losing partner status as a result of short sales, please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Treatment of Short Sales.” Unitholders who are not treated as partners in us as described above are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences applicable to them under the circumstances.

 

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Flow-Through of Taxable Income. Subject to the discussion below under “—Entity-Level Collections of Unitholder Taxes” with respect to payments we may be required to make on behalf of our unitholders, we will not pay any federal income tax. Rather, each unitholder will be required to report on its income tax return its share of our income, gains, losses and deductions for our taxable year or years ending with or within its taxable year without regard to whether we make cash distributions to such unitholder. Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder even if that unitholder has not received a cash distribution.

Basis of Units. A unitholder’s tax basis in its units initially will be the amount it paid for those units plus its initial share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis generally will be (i) increased by the unitholder’s share of our income and any increases in such unitholder’s share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and (ii) decreased, but not below zero, by distributions to it, by its share of our losses, by any decreases in its share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by its share of our expenditures that are neither deductible nor required to be capitalized.

Treatment of Distributions. Distributions made by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable to the unitholder, unless such distributions exceed the unitholder’s tax basis in its units, in which case the unitholder will recognize gain taxable in the manner described below under “— Disposition of Units.”

Any reduction in a unitholder’s share of our “nonrecourse liabilities” (liabilities for which no partner bears the economic risk of loss) will be treated as a distribution by us of cash to that unitholder. A decrease in a unitholder’s percentage interest in us because of our issuance of additional units will decrease the unitholder’s share of our nonrecourse liabilities. For purposes of the foregoing, a unitholder’s share of our nonrecourse liabilities generally will be based upon that unitholder’s share of the unrealized appreciation (or depreciation) in our assets, to the extent thereof, with any excess liabilities allocated based on the unitholder’s share of our profits. Please read “Disposition of Units.”

A non-pro rata distribution of money or property (including a deemed distribution described above) may cause a unitholder to recognize ordinary income, if the distribution reduces the unitholder’s share of our “unrealized receivables,” including depreciation recapture and substantially appreciated “inventory items,” both as defined in Section 751 of the Code (“Section 751 Assets”). To the extent of such reduction, the unitholder would be deemed to receive its proportionate share of the Section 751 Assets and exchange such assets with us in return for an allocable portion of the non-pro rata distribution. This latter deemed exchange generally will result in the unitholder’s realization of ordinary income in an amount equal to the excess of (1) the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the unitholder’s tax basis (generally zero) in the Section 751 Assets deemed to be relinquished in the exchange.

Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The deduction by a unitholder of its share of our losses will be limited to the lesser of (i) the unitholder’s tax basis in its units, and (ii) in the case of a unitholder who is an individual, estate, trust or corporation (if more than 50% of the corporation’s stock is owned directly or indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals or a specific type of tax exempt organization), the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be “at risk” with respect to our activities. In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of its tax basis in its units, reduced by (1) any portion of that basis attributable to the unitholder’s share of our liabilities, (2) any portion of that basis representing amounts otherwise protected against loss because of a guarantee, stop loss agreement or similar arrangement and (3) any amount of money the unitholder borrows to acquire or hold its units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in us, is related to another unitholder or can look only to the units for repayment.

A unitholder subject to the basis and at risk limitation must recapture losses deducted in previous years to the extent that distributions (including distributions as a result of a reduction in a unitholder’s share of nonrecourse liabilities) cause the unitholder’s at risk amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations will carry forward and will be allowable as a deduction in a later year to the extent that the unitholder’s tax basis or at risk amount, whichever is the limiting factor, is subsequently increased. Upon a taxable disposition of units, any gain recognized by a

 

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unitholder can be offset by losses that were previously suspended by the at risk limitation but not losses suspended by the basis limitation. Any loss previously suspended by the at risk limitation in excess of that gain can no longer be used.

In addition to the basis and at risk limitations, passive activity loss limitations generally limit the deductibility of losses incurred by individuals, estates, trusts, some closely held corporations and personal service corporations from “passive activities” (generally, trade or business activities in which the taxpayer does not materially participate). The passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to each publicly-traded partnership. Consequently, any passive losses we generate will be available to offset only our passive income generated in the future. Passive losses that are not deductible because they exceed a unitholder’s share of income we generate may be deducted in full when he disposes of all of his units in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party. The passive activity loss rules are applied after other applicable limitations on deductions, including the at risk and basis limitations.

Limitations on Interest Deductions. The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayer’s “investment interest expense” is generally limited to the amount of that taxpayer’s “net investment income.” Investment interest expense includes:

 

   

interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for investment;

 

   

our interest expense attributed to portfolio income; and

 

   

the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to portfolio income.

The computation of a unitholder’s investment interest expense will take into account interest on any margin account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit. Net investment income includes gross income from property held for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the passive loss rules, less deductible expenses other than interest directly connected with the production of investment income. Such term generally does not include qualified dividend income or gains attributable to the disposition of property held for investment. A unitholder’s share of a publicly traded partnership’s portfolio income and, according to the IRS, net passive income will be treated as investment income for purposes of the investment interest expense limitation.

Entity-Level Collections of Unitholder Taxes. If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any federal, state, local or non-U.S. tax on behalf of any current or former unitholder or our general partner, we are authorized to pay those taxes and treat the payment as a distribution of cash to the relevant unitholder or general partner. Where the relevant unitholder’s identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to treat the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders. We are authorized to amend our partnership agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so that after giving effect to these distributions, the priority and characterization of distributions otherwise applicable under our partnership agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax on behalf of a unitholder, in which event the unitholder may be entitled to claim a refund of the overpayment amount. Unitholders are urged to consult their tax advisors to determine the consequences to them of any tax payment we make on their behalf.

Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction. In general, if we have a net profit, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated among the general partner and our unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us. If we have a net loss, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated first among the general partner and our unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us to the extent of their positive capital accounts and thereafter to our general partner. At any time that distributions are made to the common units and not to the subordinated units, or that incentive distributions are made to the general partner, gross income will be allocated to the recipients to the extent of such distributions.

 

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Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated under Section 704(c) of the Code to account for any difference between the tax basis and fair market value of our assets at the time such assets are contributed to us and at the time we issue additional units (a “Book-Tax Disparity”). In addition, items of recapture income will be specially allocated to the extent possible to the unitholder who was allocated the deduction giving rise to that recapture income in order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by other unitholders.

An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction, generally must have “substantial economic effect” as determined under Treasury Regulations. If an allocation does not have substantially economic effect, it will be reallocated to our unitholders the basis of their interests in us, which will be determined by taking into account all the facts and circumstances, including:

 

   

our partners’ relative contributions to us;

 

   

the interests of all of our partners in profits and losses;

 

   

the interest of all of our partners in cash flow; and

 

   

the rights of all of our partners to distributions of capital upon liquidation.

Bracewell & Giuliani LLP is of the opinion that, with the exception of the issues described in “—Section 754 Election” and “—Disposition of Units—Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees,” allocations under our partnership agreement will have substantial economic effect.

Treatment of Short Sales. A unitholder whose units are loaned to a “short seller” to cover a short sale of units may be treated as having disposed of those units. If so, such unitholder would no longer be treated for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units during the period of the loan and may recognize gain or loss from the disposition. As a result, during this period (i) any of our income, gain, loss or deduction allocated to those units would not be reportable by the unitholder, and (ii) any cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those units would be fully taxable, possibly as ordinary income.

Due to the lack of controlling authority, Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has not rendered an opinion regarding the tax treatment of a unitholder whose units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of our units. Unitholders desiring to assure their status as partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a short seller are urged to modify any applicable brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers from borrowing and lending their units. The IRS has announced that it is studying issues relating to the tax treatment of short sales of partnership interests. Please read “—Disposition of Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

Alternative Minimum Tax. If a unitholder is subject to federal alternative minimum tax, such tax will apply to such unitholder’s distributive share of any items of our income, gain, loss or deduction. The current alternative minimum tax rate for non-corporate taxpayers is 26% on the first $175,000 of alternative minimum taxable income in excess of the exemption amount and 28% on any additional alternative minimum taxable income. Prospective unitholders are urged to consult with their tax advisors with respect to the impact of an investment in our units on their alternative minimum tax liability.

Tax Rates. Under current law, the highest marginal federal income tax rates for individuals applicable to ordinary income and long-term capital gains (generally, gains from the sale or exchange of certain investment assets held for more than one year) are 35% and 15%, respectively. However, absent new legislation extending the current rates, beginning January 1, 2013, the highest marginal federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals will increase to 39.6% and 20%, respectively. These rates are subject to change by new legislation at any time.

A 3.8% Medicare tax on certain investment income earned by individuals, estates, and trusts will apply for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. For these purposes, investment income generally includes a

 

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unitholder’s allocable share of our income and gain realized by a unitholder from a sale of units. In the case of an individual, the tax will be imposed on the lesser of (i) the unitholder’s net investment income from all investments, or (ii) the amount by which the unitholder’s modified adjusted gross income exceeds $250,000 (if the unitholder is married and filing jointly or a surviving spouse), $125,000 (if the unitholder is married and filing separately) or $200,000 (in any other case). In the case of an estate or trust, the tax will be imposed on the lesser of (i) undistributed net investment income, or (ii) the excess adjusted gross income over the dollar amount at which the highest income tax bracket applicable to an estate or trust begins.

Section 754 Election. We have made the election permitted by Section 754 of the Code that permits us to adjust the tax bases in our assets as to specific purchased units under Section 743(b) of the Code to reflect the unit purchase price. The Section 743(b) adjustment separately applies to each purchaser of units based upon the values and bases of our assets at the time of the relevant purchase. The Section 743(b) adjustment does not apply to a person who purchases units directly from us. For purposes of this discussion, a unitholder’s basis in our assets will be considered to have two components: (1) its share of the tax basis in our assets as to all unitholders (“common basis”) and (2) its Section 743(b) adjustment to that tax basis (which may be positive or negative).

Under Treasury Regulations, a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property depreciable under Section 168 of the Code may be amortizable over the remaining cost recovery period for such property, while a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to properties subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Code, must be amortized straight-line or using the 150% declining balance method. As a result, if we owned any assets subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Code, the amortization rates could give rise to differences in the taxation of unitholders purchasing units from us and unitholders purchasing units from other unitholders.

Under our partnership agreement, we are authorized to take a position to preserve the uniformity of units even if that position is not consistent with these or any other Treasury Regulations. Please read “—Uniformity of Units.” Consistent with this authority, we intend to treat properties depreciable under Section 167, if any, in the same manner as properties depreciable under Section 168 for this purpose. These positions are consistent with the methods employed by other publicly traded partnerships but are inconsistent with the existing Treasury Regulations, and Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has not opined on the validity of this approach.

The IRS may challenge our position with respect to depreciating or amortizing the Section 743(b) adjustment we take to preserve the uniformity of units due to a lack of controlling authority. Because a unitholder’s tax basis for its units is reduced by its share of our items of deduction or loss, any position we take that understates deductions will overstate a unitholder’s basis in its units, and may cause the unitholder to understate gain or overstate loss on any sale of such units. Please read “—Disposition of Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.” If a challenge to such treatment were sustained, the gain from the sale of units may be increased without the benefit of additional deductions.

The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the value of our assets and other matters. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any Section 743(b) adjustment we allocated to our assets subject to depreciation to goodwill or nondepreciable assets. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is generally nonamortizable or amortizable over a longer period of time or under a less accelerated method than our tangible assets. We cannot assure any unitholder that the determinations we make will not be successfully challenged by the IRS or that the resulting deductions will not be reduced or disallowed altogether. Should the IRS require a different tax basis adjustment to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election. If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be allocated more income than it would have been allocated had the election not been revoked.

Tax Treatment of Operations

Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each unitholder will be required to include in

 

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income its share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for each taxable year ending within or with its taxable year. In addition, a unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date other than December 31 and who disposes of all of its units following the close of our taxable year but before the close of its taxable year must include its share of our income, gain, loss and deduction in income for its taxable year, with the result that it will be required to include in income for its taxable year its share of more than one year of our income, gain, loss and deduction. Please read “—Disposition of Units—Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees.”

Tax Basis, Depreciation and Amortization. The tax basis of our assets will be used for purposes of computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and, ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The federal income tax burden associated with the difference between the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis immediately prior to an offering will be borne by our partners holding interests in us prior to such offering. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction.”

If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation deductions with respect to property we own will likely be required to recapture some or all of those deductions as ordinary income upon a sale of its interest in us. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction” and “—Disposition of Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss.”

The costs we incur in offering and selling our units (called “syndication expenses”) must be capitalized and cannot be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. While there are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as organization expenses, which may be amortized by us, and as syndication expenses, which may not be amortized by us, the underwriting discounts and commissions we incur will be treated as syndication expenses.

Valuation and Tax Basis of Our Properties. The federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair market values and the initial tax bases of our assets. Although we may from time to time consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will make many of the relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These estimates and determinations of tax basis are subject to challenge and will not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or basis are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of income, gain, loss or deduction previously reported by unitholders could change, and unitholders could be required to adjust their tax liability for prior years and incur interest and penalties with respect to those adjustments.

Disposition of Units

Recognition of Gain or Loss. A unitholder will be required to recognize gain or loss on a sale of units equal to the difference between the unitholder’s amount realized and tax basis for the units sold. A unitholder’s amount realized will equal the sum of the cash or the fair market value of other property it receives plus its share of our liabilities with respect to such units. Because the amount realized includes a unitholder’s share of our liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability in excess of any cash received from the sale.

Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder on the sale or exchange of a unit held for more than one year generally will be taxable as long-term capital gain or loss. However, gain or loss recognized on the disposition of units will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss under Section 751 of the Code to the extent attributable to Section 751 Assets, primarily depreciation recapture. Ordinary income attributable to Section 751 Assets may exceed net taxable gain realized on the sale of a unit and may be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize both

 

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ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of units. Net capital loss may offset capital gains and, in the case of individuals, up to $3,000 of ordinary income per year.

The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a partnership in separate transactions must combine those interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated to the interests sold using an “equitable apportionment” method, which generally means that the tax basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears the same relation to the partner’s tax basis in its entire interest in the partnership as the value of the interest sold bears to the value of the partner’s entire interest in the partnership.

Treasury Regulations under Section 1223 of the Code allow a selling unitholder who can identify units transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use the actual holding period of the units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling discussed above, a unitholder will be unable to select high or low basis units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according to the Treasury Regulations, it may designate specific units sold for purposes of determining the holding period of units transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of units transferred must consistently use that identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of our units. A unitholder considering the purchase of additional units or a sale of units purchased in separate transactions is urged to consult its tax advisor as to the possible consequences of this ruling and application of the Treasury Regulations.

Specific provisions of the Code affect the taxation of some financial products and securities, including partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an “appreciated” partnership interest, one in which gain would be recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons enter(s) into:

 

   

a short sale;

 

   

an offsetting notional principal contract; or

 

   

a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest or substantially identical property.

Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of the Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions that have substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as having constructively sold the financial position.

Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees. In general, our taxable income or loss will be determined annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be subsequently apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening of the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month (the “Allocation Date”). However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets or, in the discretion of the general partner, any other extraordinary item of income, gain, loss or deduction will be allocated among the unitholders on the Allocation Date in the month in which such income, gain, loss or deduction is recognized. As a result, a unitholder transferring units may be allocated income, gain, loss and deduction realized after the date of transfer.

Although simplifying conventions are contemplated by the Code and most publicly traded partnerships use similar simplifying conventions, the use of this method may not be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations. Recently, however, the Department of the Treasury and the IRS issued proposed Treasury Regulations that provide a safe harbor pursuant to which a publicly traded partnership may use a similar monthly simplifying convention to allocate tax items among transferor and transferee unitholders, although such tax items must be prorated on a daily basis. Nonetheless, the proposed regulations do not specifically authorize the use of

 

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the proration method we have adopted. Accordingly, Bracewell & Giuliani LLP is unable to opine on the validity of this method of allocating income and deductions between transferee and transferor unitholders. If this method is not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only applies to transfers of less than all of the unitholder’s interest, our taxable income or losses might be reallocated among the unitholders. We are authorized to revise our method of allocation between transferee and transferor unitholders, as well as among unitholders whose interests vary during a taxable year, to conform to a method permitted under future Treasury Regulations.

A unitholder who disposes of units prior to the record date set for a cash distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to the month of disposition but will not be entitled to receive a cash distribution for that period.

Notification Requirements. A unitholder who sells or purchases any of its units is generally required to notify us in writing of that transaction within 30 days after the transaction (or, if earlier, January 15 of the year following the transaction). Upon receiving such notifications, we are required to notify the IRS of that transaction and to furnish specified information to the transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a transfer of units may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties. However, these reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who effects the sale through a broker who will satisfy such requirements.

Constructive Termination. We will be considered to have terminated our partnership for federal income tax purposes upon the sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within a twelve-month period. For such purposes, multiple sales of the same unit are counted only once. A constructive termination results in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders. In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other than a fiscal year ending December 31, the closing of our taxable year may result in more than twelve months of our taxable income or loss being includable in such unitholder’s taxable income for the year of termination.

A constructive termination occurring on a date other than December 31 will result in us filing two tax returns for one fiscal year and the cost of the preparation of these returns will be borne by all unitholders. However, pursuant to an IRS relief procedure, the IRS may allow, among other things, a constructively terminated partnership to provide a single Schedule K-1 for the calendar year in which a termination occurs. We would be required to make new tax elections after a termination, including a new election under Section 754 of the Code, and a termination would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a termination might either accelerate the application of, or subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before the termination.

Uniformity of Units

Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units and for other reasons, we must maintain uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and regulatory. A lack of uniformity could result from a literal application of Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), which is not anticipated to apply to a material portion of our assets. Any non-uniformity could have a negative impact on the value of the units. Please read “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election.”

Our partnership agreement permits our general partner to take positions in filing our tax returns that preserve the uniformity of our units. These positions may include reducing for some unitholders the depreciation, amortization or loss deductions to which they would otherwise be entitled or reporting a slower amortization of Section 743(b) adjustments for some unitholders than that to which they would otherwise be entitled. Bracewell & Giuliani LLP is unable to opine as to validity of such filing positions.

 

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A unitholder’s basis in units is reduced by its share of our deductions (whether or not such deductions were claimed on an individual income tax return) so that any position that we take that understates deductions will overstate the unitholder’s basis in its units, and may cause the unitholder to understate gain or overstate loss on any sale of such units. Please read “—Disposition of Units—Recognition of Gain or Loss” above and “—Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership—Section 754 Election” above. The IRS may challenge one or more of any positions we take to preserve the uniformity of units. If such a challenge were sustained, the uniformity of units might be affected, and, under some circumstances, the gain from the sale of units might be increased without the benefit of additional deductions.

Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors

Ownership of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt organizations, non-resident aliens, non-U.S. corporations and other non-U.S. persons raises issues unique to those investors and, as described below, may have substantially adverse tax consequences to them. Prospective unitholders who are tax-exempt entities or non-U.S. persons should consult their tax advisor before investing in our units. Employee benefit plans and most other tax-exempt organizations, including IRAs and other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our income will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to a tax-exempt unitholder.

Non-resident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates that own units will be considered to be engaged in business in the United States because of their ownership of our units. Consequently, they will be required to file federal tax returns to report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and pay federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our net income or gain. Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, distributions to non-U.S. unitholders are subject to withholding at the highest applicable effective tax rate. Each non-U.S. unitholder must obtain a taxpayer identification number from the IRS and submit that number to our transfer agent on a Form W-8BEN or applicable substitute form in order to obtain credit for these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require us to change these procedures.

In addition, because a foreign corporation that owns units will be treated as engaged in a United States trade or business, that corporation may be subject to the United States branch profits tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax, on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in the foreign corporation’s “U.S. net equity,” which is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated by an income tax treaty between the United States and the country in which the foreign corporate unitholder is a “qualified resident.” In addition, this type of unitholder is subject to special information reporting requirements under Section 6038C of the Code.

A foreign unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a unit will be subject to federal income tax on gain realized from the sale or disposition of that unit to the extent the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the foreign unitholder. Under a ruling published by the IRS, interpreting the scope of “effectively connected income,” a foreign unitholder would be considered to be engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. by virtue of the U.S. activities of the partnership, and part or all of that unitholder’s gain would be effectively connected with that unitholder’s indirect U.S. trade or business. Moreover, under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, a foreign unitholder generally will be subject to federal income tax upon the sale or disposition of a unit if (i) it owned (directly or constructively applying certain attribution rules) more than 5% of our units at any time during the five-year period ending on the date of such disposition and (ii) 50% or more of the fair market value of all of our assets consisted of U.S. real property interests at any time during the shorter of the period during which such unitholder held the units or the 5-year period ending on the date of disposition. Currently, more than 50% of our assets consist of U.S. real property interests and we do not expect that to change in the foreseeable future. Therefore, foreign unitholders may be subject to federal income tax on gain from the sale or disposition of their units.

 

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Administrative Matters

Information Returns and Audit Procedures. We intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after the close of each taxable year, specific tax information, including a Schedule K-1, which describes its share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our preceding taxable year. In preparing this information, which will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take various accounting and reporting positions, some of which have been mentioned earlier, to determine each unitholder’s share of income, gain, loss and deduction. We cannot assure our unitholders that those positions will yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of the IRS.

Neither we, nor Bracewell & Giuliani LLP can assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not successfully contend in court that those positions are impermissible, and such a contention could negatively affect the value of the units. The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns. Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit may require each unitholder to adjust a prior year’s tax liability, and possibly may result in an audit of its own return. Any audit of a unitholder’s return could result in adjustments not related to our returns as well as those related to its returns.

Partnerships generally are treated as entities separate from their owners for purposes of federal income tax audits, judicial review of administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income, gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the partners. The Code requires that one partner be designated as the “Tax Matters Partner” for these purposes, and our partnership agreement designates our general partner.

The Tax Matters Partner will make some elections on our behalf and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders for items in our returns. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with less than a 1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS unless that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may participate in that action.

A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the treatment of any item on its federal income tax return that is not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return. Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.

Nominee Reporting. Persons who hold an interest in us as a nominee for another person are required to furnish to us:

(1) the name, address and taxpayer identification number of the beneficial owner and the nominee;

(2) a statement regarding whether the beneficial owner is:

(a) a non-U.S. person;

(b) a non-U.S. government, an international organization or any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing; or

(c) a tax-exempt entity;

(3) the amount and description of units held, acquired or transferred for the beneficial owner; and

 

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(4) specific information including the dates of acquisitions and transfers, means of acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net proceeds from sales.

Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish additional information, including whether they are U.S. persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or transfer for their own account. A penalty of $100 per failure, up to a maximum of $1.5 million per calendar year, is imposed by the Code for failure to report that information to us. The nominee is required to supply the beneficial owner of the units with the information furnished to us.

Accuracy-Related Penalties. An additional tax equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of an underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more specified causes, including negligence or disregard of rules or regulations, substantial understatements of income tax and substantial valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Code. No penalty will be imposed, however, for any portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause for the underpayment of that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith regarding the underpayment of that portion.

For individuals, a substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the return for the taxable year or $5,000. The amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on the return:

(1) for which there is, or was, “substantial authority;” or

(2) as to which there is a reasonable basis and the relevant facts of that position are disclosed on the return.

If any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the distributive shares of unitholders might result in that kind of an “understatement” of income for which no “substantial authority” exists, we must disclose the relevant facts on our return. In addition, we will make a reasonable effort to furnish sufficient information for unitholders to make adequate disclosure on their returns and to take other actions as may be appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid liability for this penalty. More stringent rules apply to “tax shelters,” which we do not believe includes us, or any of our investments, plans or arrangements.

A substantial valuation misstatement exists if (a) the value of any property, or the tax basis of any property, claimed on a tax return is 150% or more of the amount determined to be the correct amount of the valuation or tax basis, (b) the price for any property or services (or for the use of property) claimed on any such return with respect to any transaction between persons described in Code Section 482 is 200% or more (or 50% or less) of the amount determined under Section 482 to be the correct amount of such price, or (c) the net Code Section 482 transfer price adjustment for the taxable year exceeds the lesser of $5 million or 10% of the taxpayer’s gross receipts. No penalty is imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for a corporation other than an S Corporation or a personal holding company). The penalty is increased to 40% in the event of a gross valuation misstatement.

In addition, the 20% accuracy-related penalty also applies to any portion of an underpayment of tax that is attributable to transactions lacking economic substance. To the extent that such transactions are not disclosed, the penalty imposed is increased to 40%. Additionally, there is no reasonable cause defense to the imposition of this penalty to such transactions.

Reportable Transactions. If we were to engage in a “reportable transaction,” we (and possibly our unitholders and others) would be required to make a detailed disclosure of the transaction to the IRS. A transaction may be a reportable transaction based upon any of several factors, including the fact that it is a type of tax avoidance transaction publicly identified by the IRS as a “listed transaction” or that it produces certain kinds of losses for partnerships, individuals, S corporations, and trusts in excess of $2 million in any single tax

 

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year, or $4 million in any combination of six successive tax years. Our participation in a reportable transaction could increase the likelihood that our federal income tax information return (and possibly our unitholders’ tax return) would be audited by the IRS. Please read “—Administrative Matters—Information Returns and Audit Procedures.”

Moreover, if we were to participate in a reportable transaction with a significant purpose to avoid or evade tax, or in any listed transaction, our unitholders may be subject to the following provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004:

 

   

accuracy-related penalties with a broader scope, significantly narrower exceptions, and potentially greater amounts than described above at “—Administrative Matters—Accuracy-Related Penalties;”

 

   

for those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on federal tax deficiencies, nondeductibility of interest on any resulting tax liability; and

 

   

in the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of limitations.

We do not expect to engage in any “reportable transactions.”

State, Local, Foreign and Other Tax Considerations

In addition to federal income taxes, unitholders will be subject to other taxes, including state, local and foreign income taxes, unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we conduct business or own property or in which the unitholder is a resident. Although an analysis of those various taxes is not presented here, each prospective unitholder should consider its potential impact on its investment in us. We currently conduct business or own property in Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas. Each of these states, other than Texas, imposes a personal income tax on individuals. Most of these states also impose an income tax on corporations and other entities. We may also own property or conduct business in other jurisdictions in the future.

It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate the legal and tax consequences, under the laws of pertinent states and localities, of its investment in us. Bracewell & Giuliani LLP has not rendered an opinion on the state, local, or non-U.S. tax consequences of an investment in us. We strongly recommend that each prospective unitholder consult, and depend on, its own tax counsel or other advisor with regard to those matters. It is the responsibility of each unitholder to file all tax returns that may be required of it.

TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OWNERSHIP OF DEBT SECURITIES

A description of the material federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of debt securities will be set forth in a prospectus supplement relating to the offering of debt securities.

 

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SELLING UNITHOLDERS

This prospectus covers the offering for resale from time to time, in one or more offerings, of up to 44,638,622 common units by selling unitholders. The common units were obtained by the selling unitholders as consideration for their contribution of certain assets to us in connection with our initial public offering in August 2010 pursuant to a contribution, conveyance and assumption agreement dated as of July 28, 2010. All transactions were completed in private placements exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. We entered into a registration rights agreement with the selling unitholders in connection with the private placements. We are registering the common units described below pursuant to such registration rights agreement. As of October 5, 2011, the selling unitholders also own 69,076,122 of our subordinated units, and indirectly own all of the ownership interests in our general partner and our incentive distribution rights, all of which were issued in connection with our initial public offering. The subordinated units may be converted into common units on a one-for-one basis upon termination of the subordination period under certain circumstances, as set forth in our partnership agreement.

No offer or sale may be made by a unitholder unless that unitholder is listed in the table below. The selling unitholders may sell all, some or none of the common units covered by this prospectus. Please read “Plan of Distribution.” We will bear all costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the registration of the common units offered by this prospectus. Brokerage commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of common units will be borne by the selling unitholders.

None of the selling unitholders is either a broker-dealer registered under Section 15 of the Exchange Act, or an affiliate of a broker-dealer registered under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.

The following table sets forth information relating to the selling unitholders as of October 5, 2011 based on information supplied to us by the selling unitholders on or prior to that date. We have not sought to verify such information. Information concerning the selling unitholders may change over time, including by addition of additional selling unitholders, and if necessary, we will supplement this prospectus accordingly. Some or all of the selling unitholders may hold or acquire at any time common units in addition to those offered by this prospectus and may have acquired additional common units since the date on which the information reflected herein was provided to us. Additionally, some or all of the selling unitholders may have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of some or all of the units listed below in exempt or non-exempt transactions since the date on which the information was provided to us and may in the future sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of some or all of their common units in private placement transactions exempt from or not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

     Common units
beneficially owned
prior to the offering(1)
    Common
units being
offered(1)
     Total common units
beneficially owned after

the offering(1)(2)
 

Name of Selling Unitholder

   Number      Percentage(3)            Number(2)      Percentage(3)  

Chesapeake Midstream Holdings, L.L.C.(4)

     23,913,061         34.6     23,913,061         —           —  

GIP(5)

     20,725,561         30.0     20,725,561         —           —  

 

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(1) Each of Chesapeake Midstream Holdings, L.L.C. and GIP also owns 34,538,061 subordinated units, which are convertible into common units. These subordinated units are not included in this table and are not being registered under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
(2) Assumes the sale of all common units held by the selling unitholders offered by this prospectus.
(3) Based on 69,085,038 common units outstanding as of October 5, 2011.
(4) Chesapeake is the ultimate parent company of Chesapeake Midstream Holdings, L.L.C., who is the owner of 50% of the membership interests of Chesapeake Midstream Ventures and the owner of common units and subordinated units. Chesapeake is controlled by a board of directors consisting of Aubrey K. McClendon, Richard K. Davidson, Kathleen Eisbrenner, V. Burns Hargis, Frank Keating, Charles T. Maxwell, Merrill A. Miller, Jr., Don Nickles and Louis A. Simpson, which exercises voting and investment control with respect to the common units held by Chesapeake Midstream Holdings. Chesapeake may be deemed to beneficially own the interests held directly or indirectly by Chesapeake Midstream Holdings, L.L.C.
(5) Global Infrastructure Investors, Limited (“Global Infrastructure Investors”) is the sole general partner of Global Infrastructure GP, L.P., which is the sole general partner of the limited partnerships (the “GIP Partnerships”) that directly or indirectly own the general partners of each of GIP-A Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-A”), GIP-B Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-B”) and GIP-C Holding (CHK), L.P. (“GIP-C”). Global Infrastructure Management, LLC (“Global Infrastructure Management”) manages the GIP Partnerships. GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C hold the following interests in us:

 

   

GIP-A owns 7,474,545 common units, 12,455,939 subordinated units and a 18.0% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures;

 

   

GIP-B owns 2,640,646 common units, 4,400,496 subordinated units and a 6.4% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures; and

 

   

GIP-C owns 10,610,370 common units, 17,681,626 subordinated units and a 25.6% membership interest in Chesapeake Midstream Ventures.

Any determination with respect to the disposition of common units by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C pursuant to this prospectus will be made by the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management. As of October 5, 2011, the members of the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management were Joseph Blum, Jonathan Bram, Matthew Harris, T. Scott Hatton, Mark Levitt, Michael McGhee, Mehrdad Noorani, Robert O’Brien, Adebayo O. Ogunlesi, Gary Pritchard, Rajaram Rao and William Woodburn. Matthew Harris and William Woodburn, two of the directors of our general partner, are entitled to vote on decisions to vote, or to direct the vote, and to dispose, or to direct the disposition of, the common units and subordinated units held by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C but cannot individually or together control the outcome of such decisions. Global Infrastructure Investors and each member of the operating committee of Global Infrastructure Management disclaim beneficial ownership of the common units and subordinated units held by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C in excess of their respective pecuniary interest in such units. Global Infrastructure Investors and Global Infrastructure Management disclaim beneficial ownership of the common and subordinated units held by GIP-A, GIP-B and GIP-C.

Each time any selling unitholder sells any common units offered by this prospectus, such selling unitholder is required to provide you with this prospectus and the related prospectus supplement containing specific information about such selling unitholder and the terms of the common units being offered in the manner required by the Securities Act. The prospectus supplement will set forth the following information with respect to any such selling unitholder:

 

   

the name of the selling unitholder;

 

   

the nature of any position, office or other material relationship that the selling unitholder has had within the last three years with us or any of our affiliates;

 

 

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the number of common units owned by the selling unitholder prior to the offering;

 

   

the amount of common units to be offered for the selling unitholder’s account; and

 

   

the amount and (if one percent or more) the percentage of common units to be owned by the selling unitholder after the completion of the offering.

No offer or sale may occur unless the registration statement that includes this prospectus has been declared effective by the SEC and remains effective at the time any selling unitholder offers or sells common units. We are required, under certain circumstances, to update, supplement or amend this prospectus to reflect material developments in our business, financial position and results of operations and may do so by an amendment to this prospectus, a prospectus supplement or a future filing with the SEC incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

Each selling unitholder, as an affiliate of Chesapeake Midstream Partners, L.P., is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and, as a result, is deemed to be offering securities, indirectly, on our behalf.

 

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INVESTMENT IN CHESAPEAKE MIDSTREAM PARTNERS, L.P. BY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

An investment in our common units by certain employee benefit plans may be subject to additional considerations because the investments of these plans are subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the restrictions imposed by Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code. For these purposes the term “employee benefit plan” includes, but is not limited to, qualified pension, profit-sharing and stock bonus plans, Keogh plans, simplified employee pension plans and tax deferred annuities or individual retirement accounts or annuities (“IRAs”) established or maintained by an employer or employee organization, and entities whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of such plans, accounts and arrangements.

General Fiduciary Matters

ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code impose certain duties on persons who are fiduciaries of an employee benefit plan and prohibit certain transactions involving the assets of an employee benefit plan and its fiduciaries or other interested parties. Under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code, any person who exercises any discretionary authority or control over the administration of an employee benefit plan or the management or disposition of the assets of such a plan, or who renders investment advice for a fee or other compensation to an employee benefit plan, is generally considered to be a fiduciary of the employee benefit plan. In considering an investment in our common units, among other things, consideration should be given to:

 

   

whether the investment satisfies the prudence requirements under Section 404(a)(1)(B) of ERISA;

 

   

whether in making the investment, the plan will satisfy the diversification requirements of Section 404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA;

 

   

whether the investment will result in recognition of unrelated business taxable income by the plan and, if so, the potential after-tax investment return. Please read “Material U.S. Federal Tax Consequences—Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors”;

 

   

whether the investment is permitted under the terms of the applicable documents governing the plan;

 

   

whether in making the investment, the plan will be considered to hold as plan assets (1) only the investment in our common units or (2) an undivided interest in our underlying assets; and

 

   

whether making such an investment will comply with the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.

Prohibited Transaction Issues

Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code prohibit employee benefit plans from engaging in specified transactions involving “plan assets” with parties that, with respect to the plan, are “parties in interest” under ERISA or “disqualified persons” under the Internal Revenue Code unless an exemption is available. A party in interest or disqualified person who engages in a non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes and other penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code. In addition, the fiduciary of the employee benefit plan that engaged in such a non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes, penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.

The prohibited transaction rules are complex, and persons involved in prohibited transactions are subject to penalties. For that reason, potential employee benefit plan investors should consult with their counsel to determine the consequences under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of their acquisition and ownership of our common units.

Plan Asset Issues

In addition to considering whether the purchase of our common units is a prohibited transaction, a fiduciary should consider whether the plan will, by investing in our common units, be deemed to own an undivided interest

 

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in our assets, with the result that our general partner would also be a fiduciary of such plan and our operations would be subject to the regulatory restrictions of ERISA, including its prohibited transaction rules, as well as the prohibited transaction rules of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA.

The Department of Labor regulations provide guidance with respect to whether, in certain circumstances, the assets of an entity in which employee benefit plans acquire equity interests would be deemed “plan assets.” Under these regulations, an entity’s assets would not be considered to be “plan assets” if, among other things:

(a) the equity interests acquired by the employee benefit plan are publicly offered securities—i.e., the equity interests are widely held by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer and each other, are “freely transferable” (as defined in the regulations) and are either part of a class registered under certain provisions of the federal securities laws or sold to the plan as part of a public offering under certain conditions;

(b) the entity is an “operating company,”—i.e., it is primarily engaged in the production or sale of a product or service, other than the investment of capital, either directly or through a majority-owned subsidiary or subsidiaries; or

(c) there is no significant investment by benefit plan investors, which is defined to mean that less than 25% of the value of each class of equity interest, disregarding certain interests held by our general partner, its affiliates and certain other persons, is held by the employee benefit plans that are subject to part 4 of Title I of ERISA (which excludes governmental plans and certain non-electing church plans) and/or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code.

With respect to an investment in our common units, we believe that our assets should not be considered “plan assets” under these regulations because it is expected that the investment will satisfy the requirements in (a) and (b) above and may also satisfy the requirement in (c) above (although we do not monitor the level of benefit plan investors as required for compliance with (c)).

The foregoing discussion of issues arising for employee benefit plan investments under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code is general in nature and is not intended to be all inclusive, nor should it be construed as legal advice. In light of the complexity of these rules and the excise taxes, penalties and liabilities that may be imposed on persons who engage in prohibited transactions or other violations, plan fiduciaries contemplating a purchase of our common units should consult with their own counsel regarding the consequences under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

The securities offered pursuant to this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement may be sold in any of the following ways:

 

   

directly to one or more purchasers;

 

   

through agents;

 

   

through underwriters, brokers or dealers; or

 

   

through a combination of any of these methods of sale.

In addition, we or the selling unitholders may from time to time sell securities in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, or pursuant to other available exemptions from the registration requirements under the Securities Act, rather than pursuant to this prospectus. In such event, we and the selling unitholders, if applicable, may be required by the securities laws of certain states to offer and sell the common units only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.

We will fix a price or prices of our securities at:

 

   

market prices prevailing at the time of any sale under this registration statement;

 

   

prices related to market prices; or

 

   

negotiated prices.

We may change the price of the securities offered from time to time.

The selling unitholders may act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each of its sales. The selling unitholders may make sales of the common units on the NYSE or otherwise at prices and under terms prevailing at the time of the sale, or at prices related to the then–current market price, at fixed prices, or in privately negotiated transactions.

Offers to purchase securities may be solicited directly by us and the sale thereof may be made by us directly to institutional investors or others. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We may use electronic media, including the Internet, to sell offered securities directly.

We, or agents designated by us, may directly solicit, from time to time, offers to purchase the securities. Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act. We will name any agents involved in the offer or sale of the securities and describe any commissions payable by us to these agents in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, these agents will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of their appointment. The agents may be entitled under agreements which may be entered into with us to indemnification by us against specific civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The agents may also be our customers or may engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

If we or the selling unitholders utilize any underwriters in the sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, we and, if applicable, the selling unitholders, will enter into an underwriting agreement with those underwriters at the time of sale to them. We will set forth the names of these underwriters and the terms of the transaction in the prospectus supplement, which will be used by the underwriters to make resales of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered to the public. We or the selling unitholders may indemnify the underwriters under the relevant underwriting agreement against specific liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The underwriters or their affiliates may be customers of, may engage in transactions with and may perform services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

If we or the selling unitholders utilize a dealer in the sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, we or the selling unitholders, as applicable, will sell those securities to the dealer, as principal. The

 

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dealer may then resell those securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. We or the selling unitholders may indemnify the dealers against specific liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The dealers or their affiliates may also be our customers or may engage in transactions with, or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

We or the selling unitholders may offer the common units covered by this prospectus into an existing trading market on the terms described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. Underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in any at–the–market offerings will be described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto.

A prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement in electronic form may be made available on the web sites maintained by the underwriters. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of securities for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Such allocations of securities for internet distributions will be made on the same basis as other allocations. In addition, securities may be sold by the underwriters to securities dealers who resell securities to online brokerage account holders.

Because the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA, views our common units as interests in a direct participation program, any offering of common units under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part will be made in compliance with Rule 2310 of the FINRA Conduct Rules.

The maximum commission or discount to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker/dealer may not be greater than 8% of the gross proceeds received by us for the sale of any securities being registered pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act.

To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. The place and time of delivery for the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement.

In connection with offerings of securities under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and in compliance with applicable law, underwriters, brokers or dealers may engage in transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at levels above those that might otherwise prevail in the open market. Specifically, underwriters, brokers or dealers may over–allot in connection with offerings, creating a short position in the securities for their own accounts. For the purpose of covering a syndicate short position or stabilizing the price of the securities, the underwriters, brokers or dealers may place bids for the securities or effect purchases of the securities in the open market. Finally, the underwriters may impose a penalty whereby selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other brokers or dealers for distribution of the securities in offerings may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed securities in transactions to cover short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. These activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the securities, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market, and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

 

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VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES

In connection with particular offerings of the securities offered in this prospectus in the future, and if stated in the applicable prospectus supplements, the validity of the issuance of the securities and certain other legal matters will be passed upon for us by Bracewell & Giuliani LLP, Houston, Texas. Legal counsel to any underwriters may pass upon legal matters for such underwriters.

EXPERTS

The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 have been so incorporated in reliance on the reports (which each contain an explanatory paragraph stating the Partnership and the Predecessor earned substantially all of its revenues and has other significant transactions with affiliated entities) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

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9,250,000 Common Units

 

Representing Limited Partner Interests

 

LOGO

 

Joint Book-Running Managers

 

Citigroup

 

Morgan Stanley

 

BofA Merrill Lynch

 

Barclays Capital

 

Co-Managers

 

RBC Capital Markets

 

UBS Investment Bank

 

Wells Fargo Securities

 

Credit Suisse

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.