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Notes Payable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Notes Payable
Notes Payable

The following table sets forth information as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 with respect to our outstanding indebtedness.
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
 
Debt
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Interest Rate(1)
 
Maturity
Date
Unsecured Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured revolving credit facility(2)
 
$
105,000

 
$
130,000

 
LIBOR+ 1.15% to 1.85%
 
4/1/2020
2-Year unsecured term loan(3)
 
460,000

 

 
LIBOR+ 1.30% to 2.20%
 
4/1/2018
5-Year unsecured term loan(4)
 
550,000

 
150,000

 
LIBOR+ 1.30% to 2.20%
 
4/1/2020
7-Year unsecured term loan(5)
 
350,000

 

 
LIBOR+ 1.60% to 2.55%
 
4/1/2022
Total unsecured loans
 
$
1,465,000

 
$
280,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loan secured by 275 Brannan(6)
 
$

 
$
15,000

 
LIBOR+2.00%
 
N/A
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle II(7)
 
86,537

 
87,421

 
6.31%
 
9/6/2016
Mortgage loan secured by 901 Market(8)
 
30,000

 
49,600

 
LIBOR+2.25%
 
10/31/2016
Mortgage loan secured by Element LA(9)
 
83,107

 
59,490

 
LIBOR+1.95%
 
11/1/2017
Mortgage loan secured by Rincon Center(10)
 
102,920

 
104,126

 
5.13%
 
5/1/2018
Mortgage loan secured by Sunset Gower/Sunset Bronson(11)
 
97,000

 
97,000

 
LIBOR+2.25%
 
3/4/2019
Mortgage loan secured by Met Park North(12)
 
64,500

 
64,500

 
LIBOR+1.55%
 
8/1/2020
Mortgage loan secured by 10950 Washington(13)
 
28,525

 
28,866

 
5.32%
 
3/11/2022
Mortgage loan secured by Pinnacle I(14)
 
129,000

 
129,000

 
3.95%
 
11/7/2022
Total mortgage loans before mortgage loan on real estate held for sale
 
$
621,589

 
$
635,003

 
 
 
 
Mortgage loan on real estate held for sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage loan secured by First Financial(15)
 
$

 
$
42,449

 
4.580%
 
N/A
Total mortgage loans
 
$
621,589

 
$
677,452

 
 
 
 
Subtotal
 
$
2,086,589

 
$
957,452

 
 
 
 
Unamortized loan premium, net(16)
 
$
1,746

 
$
3,056

 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
2,088,335

 
$
960,508

 
 
 
 
__________________ 
(1)
Interest rate with respect to indebtedness is calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed, excluding the amortization of loan fees and costs. Interest rates are as of September 30, 2015, which may be different than the interest rates as of December 31, 2014 for corresponding indebtedness.
(2)
Subsequent to September 30, 2015, we paid down the principal balance by $20.0 million.
(3)
Subsequent to September 30, 2015, we paid down the principal balance by $85.0 million.
(4)
Effective as of May 1, 2015, the Company entered into an interest rate contract with respect to $300.0 million of the $550.0 million 5-year term loan facility that swapped one-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of 1.36% through the loan’s maturity on April 1, 2020. As a result, $300.0 million of this facility currently bears interest at a rate equal to 2.66% to 3.56% per annum depending on our leverage ratio.
(5)
Effective as of May 1, 2015, the Company entered into an interest rate contract with respect to the entire $350.0 million 7-year term loan facility that swapped one-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of 1.61% through the loan’s maturity on April 1, 2022. As a result, this facility currently bears interest at a rate equal to 3.21% to 4.16% per annum depending on our leverage ratio.
(6)
On April 10, 2015, the loan was fully repaid.
(7)
This loan was assumed on June 14, 2013 in connection with the contribution of the Pinnacle II building to the Company’s joint venture with M. David Paul & Associates/Worthe Real Estate Group. This loan bore interest only for the first five years. Beginning with the payment due October 6, 2011, monthly debt service includes annual debt amortization payments based on a 30-year amortization schedule.
(8)
On October 29, 2012, we obtained a loan for our 901 Market property pursuant to which we borrowed $49.6 million upon closing. On April 10, 2015, we repaid $19.6 million of this loan.
(9)
On November 24, 2014, we amended our construction loan for Element LA to, among other things, increase availability from $65.5 million to $102.4 million for budgeted site-work, construction of a parking garage, base building, tenant improvements, and leasing commission costs associated with the renovation and lease-up of the property.
(10)
This loan is amortizing based on a 30-year amortization schedule.
(11)
On March 16, 2011, we purchased an interest rate cap in order to cap one-month LIBOR at 3.715% with respect to $50.0 million of the loan through February 11, 2016. On January 11, 2012 we purchased an interest rate cap in order to cap one-month LIBOR at 2.00% with respect to $42.0 million of the loan through February 11, 2016. Effective March 4, 2015, the terms of this loan were amended and restated to introduce the ability to draw up to an additional $160.0 million for budgeted construction costs associated with our ICON development and to extend the maturity date from February 11, 2018 to March 4, 2019 with a 1-year extension option.
(12)
This loan bears interest only at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 1.55%. The full loan amount is subject to an interest rate contract that swapped one-month LIBOR to a fixed rate of 2.1644% through the loan’s maturity on August 1, 2020. As a result, this loan bears interest at a rate equal to 3.7144% per annum.
(13)
This loan is amortizing based on a 30-year amortization schedule.
(14)
This loan bears interest only for the first five years. Beginning with the payment due December 6, 2017, monthly debt service will include annual debt amortization payments based on a 30-year amortization schedule, for total annual debt service of $7.3 million.
(15)
This note has been recorded as part of the liabilities associated with real estate held for sale (see note 3).
(16)
Represents unamortized amount of the non-cash mark-to-market adjustment on debt associated with Pinnacle II.

The Company presents its financial statements on a consolidated basis. Notwithstanding such presentation, except to the extent expressly indicated, such as in the case of the project financing for our Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson properties, our separate property-owning subsidiaries are not obligors of the debt of their respective affiliates and each property-owning subsidiary’s separate liabilities do not constitute obligations of its respective affiliates.

The loan agreements for Rincon Center, 10950 Washington, Pinnacle I and Pinnacle II require that some or all receipts collected from these properties be deposited in lockbox accounts under the control of the lenders to fund reserves such as capital improvements, taxes, insurance, debt service and operating expenditures. Included in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, are lockbox and reserve funds as follows (in thousands):

Property
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Rincon Center
 
$
14,098

 
$
10,936

10950 Washington
 
1,096

 
775

Pinnacle I
 
2,377

 
2,099

Pinnacle II
 
1,035

 
434

 
 
$
18,606

 
$
14,244




The minimum future annual principal payments due on our secured and unsecured notes payable at September 30, 2015, excluding the non-cash loan premium amortization, were as follows (in thousands):

2015 (three months ending December 31, 2015)
$
892

2016
118,599

2017
85,812

2018
658,320

2019
2,885

Thereafter
1,220,081

Total
$
2,086,589



Senior Unsecured Credit Facilities

A&R Credit Agreement
On April 1, 2015, the Operating Partnership funded the facilities entered into pursuant to a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 31, 2015 with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith, Incorporated and Keybanc Capital Markets, Inc. as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, with respect to the Existing Facilities (as defined below), and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and Keybanc Capital Markets, Inc. as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, with respect to the 7-Year Term Loan Facility (as defined below), Bank of America, N.A., and KeyBank National Association, as syndication agents with respect to the Existing Facilities, and KeyBank National Association, as syndication agent with respect to the 7-Year Term Loan Facility, Barclays Bank PLC, Fifth Third Bank, Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., Royal Bank of Canada, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, and U.S. Bank National Association, as documentation agents with respect to the Existing Facilities, and the lenders party thereto (the “A&R Credit Agreement”).

The A&R Credit Agreement amended and restated the Operating Partnership’s existing $300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility and $150.0 million unsecured term loan facility entered into on September 23, 2014 to, among other things, extend the term, increase the unsecured revolving credit facility to $400.0 million, increase the unsecured 5-year term loan facility to $550.0 million (the “5-Year Term Loan Facility” and, together with the unsecured revolving credit facility, the “Existing Facilities”), and add a $350.0 million unsecured 7-year term loan facility (the “7-Year Term Loan Facility,” and, together with the Existing Facilities, the “A&R Credit Facilities”), which A&R Credit Facilities were or will be used: (a) for the payment of pre-development and development costs incurred in connection with properties owned by the Operating Partnership or any subsidiary; (b) to finance acquisitions otherwise permitted under the A&R Credit Agreement (including the Acquisition); (c) to finance capital expenditures and the repayment of indebtedness of the Company, the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries; (d) to provide for the general working capital needs of the Company, the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries and for other general corporate purposes of the Company, the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries; and (e) to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the A&R Credit Agreement. The Operating Partnership continues to be the borrower under the A&R Credit Agreement. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries that own unencumbered properties are required to provide guaranties unless the Company obtains and maintains a credit rating of at least BBB- from S&P or Baa3 from Moody’s, in which case such guaranties by its subsidiaries are not required, except under limited circumstances. Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and lender commitments, the Operating Partnership may increase the availability of the A&R Credit Facilities so long as the aggregate commitments under the A&R Credit Facilities do not exceed $2.0 billion.

For borrowings under the unsecured revolving credit facility, the Operating Partnership may elect to pay interest at a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 115 basis points to 185 basis points per annum or a specified base rate plus 15 basis points to 85 basis points per annum, depending on the Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio. For borrowings under the 5-Year Term Loan Facility, the Operating Partnership may elect to pay interest at a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 130 basis points to 220 basis points per annum or a specified base rate plus 30 basis points to 120 basis points per annum, depending on the Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio. For borrowings under the 7-Year Term Loan Facility, the Operating Partnership may elect to pay interest at a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 160 basis points to 255 basis points per annum or a specified base rate plus 60 basis points to 155 basis points per annum, depending on the Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio. If the Company obtains a credit rating for the Company’s senior unsecured long term indebtedness, the Operating Partnership may make an irrevocable election to change the interest rate for the unsecured revolving credit facility to a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 87.5 basis points to 155 basis points per annum or the specified base rate plus zero basis points to 55 basis points per annum, for the 5-Year Term Loan Facility to a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 90 basis points to 185 basis points per annum or the specified base rate plus zero basis points to 85, and for the 7-Year Term Loan Facility to a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 140 basis points to 235 basis points per annum or the specified base rate plus 40 basis points to 135 basis points per annum, in each case, depending on the credit rating.

The unsecured revolving credit facility is subject to a facility fee in an amount equal to the Operating Partnership’s revolving credit commitments (whether or not utilized) multiplied by a rate per annum equal to 20 basis points to 35 basis points, depending on the Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio, or, if the Operating Partnership makes the credit rating election, in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the Operating Partnership’s revolving credit commitments (whether or not utilized) multiplied by a rate per annum equal to 12.5 basis points to 30 basis points, depending upon the credit rating. Unused amounts under the facility are not subject to a separate fee.

The amount available for us to borrow under the A&R Credit Agreement remains subject to compliance with a number of customary restrictive covenants contained therein, including:

a maximum leverage ratio (defined as consolidated unsecured indebtedness plus the Operating Partnership’s pro rata share of indebtedness of unconsolidated affiliates to total asset value) of 0.60:1:00, provided that such ratio may increase to 0.65 to 1.00 for up to two consecutive calendar quarters immediately following a material acquisition not more than twice during the term of the A&R Credit Agreement;

a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (defined as the Operating Partnership’s adjusted EBITDA to its fixed charges) of 1.50:1.00;

a maximum secured indebtedness leverage ratio (defined as consolidated secured indebtedness plus the Operating Partnership’s pro rata share of secured indebtedness of unconsolidated affiliates to total asset value) of 0.55:1:00;

a minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio (defined as consolidated net operating income from unencumbered properties plus the Operating Partnership’s pro rata share of net operating income from unencumbered properties to unsecured interest expense) of 2.00:1.00; and

a maximum recourse debt ratio (defined as recourse indebtedness other than indebtedness under the revolving credit facility but including unsecured lines of credit to total asset value) of 0.15:1.00, provided that such test does not apply so long as the Company maintains an investment grade credit rating.

In addition to these covenants, the A&R Credit Agreement also includes certain limitations on dividend payouts and distributions, limits on certain types of investments outside of the Operating Partnership’s primary business, and other customary affirmative and negative covenants. The Operating Partnership’s ability to borrow under the A&R Credit Agreement is subject to continued compliance with these covenants.

The original revolving loan maturity date for the A&R Credit Agreement may be extended once, for an additional one-year term. A fee equal to 0.15% of the aggregate outstanding revolving commitments at such time (whether or not utilized) must be paid to the administrative agent to exercise the right to extend.

If the Operating Partnership voluntarily prepays any of the borrowings under the 7-year term loan facility prior to the first anniversary of the closing of such facility, such prepayments are subject to a 2% prepayment premium on the principal amount of such loans that are prepaid. If the Operating Partnership voluntarily prepays any of the borrowings under the 7-year term loan facility on or after the first anniversary of the closing of such facility and prior to the second anniversary of the closing of such facility, such prepayments are subject to a 1% prepayment premium on the principal amount of such loans that are prepaid.

As of September 30, 2015, the Company was in compliance with its unsecured revolving credit facility’s financial covenants. As of September 30, 2015, we had total borrowing capacity of $400.0 million under our unsecured revolving credit facility, $105.0 million of which had been drawn. Subsequent to September 30, 2015, we paid down the principal balance by $20.0 million.

New Credit Agreement

On April 1, 2015, the Operating Partnership funded the facility entered into pursuant to a separate Term Loan Credit Agreement dated March 31, 2015 with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith, Incorporated, and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, and the lenders party thereto (the “New Credit Agreement”).

The New Credit Agreement provides a $550.0 million unsecured 2-year term loan credit facility (the “2-Year Term Loan Facility”), which was fully drawn by us on the date of the New Credit Agreement to consummate the Acquisition, with the remaining funds used to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Acquisition and the New Credit Agreement. The Operating Partnership is the borrower under the New Credit Agreement and the Company and all of its subsidiaries that own unencumbered properties will provide guaranties unless the Company obtains and maintains a credit rating of at least BBB- from S&P or Baa3 from Moody’s, in which case such guaranties are not required, except under limited circumstances. During the three months ended September 30, 2015 we used the proceeds from the Bay Park Plaza sale to pay down the principal balance by $90.0 million, resulting in a $460.0 million balance. Subsequent to September 30, 2015, we used the excess cash from the Element LA refinance to pay down the principal balance on this 2-year term loan by an additional $85.0 million, resulting in a $375.0 million balance. Amounts paid down or no longer available for re-borrowing. Refer to Note 12 for further details.

For borrowings under the 2-Year Term Loan Facility, the Operating Partnership may elect to pay interest at a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 130 basis points to 220 basis points per annum or a specified base rate plus 30 basis points to 120 basis points per annum, depending on the Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio. If the Company obtains a credit rating for its senior unsecured long term indebtedness, the Operating Partnership may make an irrevocable election to change the interest rate for the 2-Year Term Loan Facility to a rate equal to either LIBOR plus 90 basis points to 185 basis points per annum or the specified base rate plus zero basis points to 85 basis points per annum, depending on the credit rating.

The term of the New Credit Agreement is two years, with one one-year extension option. If any undrawn commitments remain as of April 1, 2016, a fee equal to one percent (1%) of the aggregate amount of the commitments (whether disbursed or undisbursed) is due and payable on April 1, 2016. If the Operating Partnership exercises the one-year extension option, it is required to pay to the administrative agent a fee equal to one and half percent (1.5%) of the aggregate outstanding commitments so extended (whether or not utilized).

Except as noted herein, the New Credit Agreement is on terms substantially similar to the terms and subject to the financial covenants provided in the A&R Credit Agreement, as applicable to the 5-Year Term Loan Facility thereunder.

Repayment Guaranties

Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson Loan    

In connection with the loan secured by our Sunset Gower and Sunset Bronson properties, we have guaranteed in favor of and promised to pay to the lender 19.5% of the principal payable under the loan in the event the borrower, a wholly-owned entity of our Operating Partnership, does not do so. At September 30, 2015, the outstanding balance was $97.0 million, which results in a maximum guarantee amount for the principal under this loan of $18.9 million. Furthermore, we agreed to guarantee the completion of the construction improvements including tenant improvements, as defined in the agreement, in the event of any default of the borrower. If the borrower fails to complete the remaining required work, the guarantor agrees to perform timely all of the completion obligations, as defined in the agreement. As of the date of this filing, there has been no event of default associated with this loan.

Element LA Loan

In connection with our Element LA construction loan, we have guaranteed in favor of and promised to pay to the lender 25.0% of the principal, together with all interest and any other sum payable under the loan in the event the borrower, a wholly-owned entity of our Operating Partnership, does not do so. At September 30, 2015, the outstanding balance was $83.1 million, which results in a maximum guarantee amount for the principal under this loan of $20.8 million. Upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, as defined in the repayment guaranty agreement, our liability with respect to the principal under this loan will be reduced to zero, unless certain further events, described in the guarantee occur, in which case our maximum liability as guarantor will be restored to 25.0% of the principal under the loan. Furthermore, we agreed to guarantee the completion of the construction improvements including tenant improvements, as defined in the agreement, in the event of any default of the borrower. If the borrower fails to complete the remaining required work, the guarantor agrees to perform timely all of the completion obligations, as defined in the agreement. As of the date of this filing, there has been no event of default associated with this loan. This loan was refinanced subsequent to September 30, 2015. See Note 12 Subsequent Events for further details.

901 Market Loan

In connection with our 901 Market Street loan, we have guaranteed in favor of and promised to pay to the lender 35.0% of the principal under the loan in the event the borrower, a wholly-owned entity of our Operating Partnership, does not do so. At  September 30, 2015, the outstanding balance was $30.0 million, which results in a maximum guarantee amount for the principal under this loan of $10.5 million. Furthermore, we agreed to guarantee the completion of the construction improvements, including tenant improvements, as defined in the agreement, in the event of any default of the borrower. The borrower has completed various of the improvements subject to this completion guaranty. If the borrower fails to complete the remaining required work, the guarantor agrees to perform timely all of the completion obligations, as defined in the agreement. As of the date of this filing, there has been no event of default associated with this loan.

Other Loans

Although the rest of our loans are secured and non-recourse to the Company and the Operating Partnership, the Operating Partnership provides limited customary secured debt guarantees for items such as voluntary bankruptcy, fraud, misapplication of payments and environmental liabilities.