EX-99.1 2 aptssfd2q2020.htm EX-99.1 - 2Q20 SFD AND EARNINGS Document

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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. Reports Results for Second Quarter 2020

Atlanta, GA, August 10, 2020

        Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. (NYSE: APTS) ("we," "our," the "Company", "Preferred Apartment Communities" or "PAC") today reported results for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Unless otherwise indicated, all per share results are reported based on the basic weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units ("Class A Units") of the Preferred Apartment Communities Operating Partnership (our "Operating Partnership") outstanding. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.

        
        Our operating results are presented below.
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
20202019% change20202019% change
Revenues (in thousands)
$123,277  $113,852  8.3 %$254,379  $225,358  12.9 %
Per share data:
Net income (loss) (1)
$(1.06) $(0.66) —  $(5.47) $(1.32) —  
FFO (2)
$(0.01) $0.36  —  $(3.39) $0.75  —  
Core FFO (2)
$0.21  $0.36  (41.7)%$0.59  $0.77  (23.4)%
AFFO (2)
$0.05  $0.22  (77.3)%$0.52  $0.55  (5.5)%
Dividends (3)
$0.175  $0.2625  (33.3)%$0.4375  $0.5225  (16.3)%
(1) Per weighted average share of Common Stock outstanding for the periods indicated.
(2) FFO, Core FFO and AFFO results are presented per basic weighted average share of Common Stock and Class A Unit in our Operating Partnership outstanding for the periods indicated. See Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders beginning on page S-3 and Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures beginning on page S-22.
(3) Per share of Common Stock and Class A Unit outstanding.


“We are pleased with PAC’s second quarter operational results, which include year-over-year same store NOI growth of .1% in our core multifamily business, as we successfully navigated the still-evolving COVID-19 pandemic and its widespread impact on the economy. We were particularly pleased with our collections of recurring rental revenues for the second quarter, which were in excess of 99%, 92%, and 99% for our multi-housing, grocery anchored retail, and office portfolios, respectively, adjusted for deferrals. This, and other operational successes we achieved during the quarter, is a testament to the quality of our assets, the positioning of our assets in quality markets and submarkets, the resiliency of our resident and tenant base, and the hard and effective work of our team that executed a well-considered game plan.

As we look ahead, we believe our Sunbelt markets and suburban focus provide a strong foundation for cash flow stability and growth, with continued business and job growth as well as new household formation. Further, our scale and diverse portfolio mix provides us some distinct competitive advantages, with high quality multi-housing combined with essential, grocery-anchored retail and market specific Class A office. Our management team is aligned and focused on enhancing our liquidity and capital structure as we seek to create long term shareholder value in 2020 and beyond.” stated Joel Murphy, Preferred Apartment Communities’ President and Chief Executive Officer.

Financial

Our net loss per share was $(1.06) and $(0.66) for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Funds From Operations, or FFO, for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was $(0.01) per weighted average share and Class A Unit outstanding and reflects lower purchase option termination revenues, as well as costs associated with the acquisition of Preferred Apartment Advisors, LLC (our "Former Manager") and NMP Advisors, LLC (our "Former Submanager"). Core FFO was $0.21 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to $0.36 for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Our decline in Core FFO was driven primarily by lower interest income from our real estate loan investments by virtue of the lower balance, lower income from purchase option amortization, higher interest expense and reduced income at the property level related to COVID.

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For the second quarter 2020, our declared dividends to preferred and Common Stockholders and distributions to Unitholders exceeded our NAREIT-defined FFO result for the period, which was negative. Our Core FFO payout ratio to Common Stockholders and Unitholders was approximately 83.8% and our Core FFO payout ratio (before the deduction of preferred dividends) to our preferred stockholders was approximately 77.3%. (A)

Our AFFO payout ratio to Common Stockholders and Unitholders was approximately 367.1% for the second quarter 2020. Our AFFO payout ratio (before the deduction of preferred dividends) to our preferred stockholders was approximately 93.7% for the second quarter 2020. (A) Our higher AFFO payout ratio was driven largely by the reduced level of accrued interest received on our real estate loan investment portfolio, the higher operational expenses previously mentioned and a normalized level of recurring capital expenditures at the property level, which are difficult to curtail and allow us to operate our properties at the level we expect. We have approximately $23.0 million of accrued interest revenue on our real estate loan investment portfolio, which will positively impact AFFO once received.

As of June 30, 2020, our total assets were approximately $4.8 billion. Our total assets at June 30, 2019 of approximately $5.0 billion, included approximately $572.0 million of VIE mortgage pool assets attributable to other mortgage pool participants that were consolidated due to our investments in the Freddie Mac K Program. During the fourth quarter 2019, we sold our K Program investments, realizing an internal rate of return of approximately 18%. Excluding the consolidated VIE mortgage pool assets from the June 30, 2019 total, our total assets grew approximately $410.8 million, or 9.3%.

The following chart details monthly cash collections of rental revenues before and after the effect of rent deferrals across all our verticals as of August 6, 2020:
2020 Cash Collections of Recurring Rental Revenues (1)
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly
Unadjusted for rent deferrals:
Multifamily100.0 %99.9 %99.8 %98.8 %98.8 %98.8 %98.1 %
Student housing100.0 %100.0 %99.7 %97.9 %97.0 %97.4 %97.0 %
Office99.7 %99.5 %99.6 %98.5 %96.9 %96.8 %98.3 %
Grocery-anchored retail99.4 %99.4 %98.9 %90.0 %87.6 %89.2 %92.0 %
Adjusted for rent deferrals:
Multifamily100.0 %99.9 %99.8 %99.7 %99.5 %98.9 %98.1 %
Student housing100.0 %100.0 %99.7 %98.4 %97.4 %97.4 %97.0 %
Office99.7 %99.5 %99.6 %99.5 %99.4 %99.0 %99.2 %
Grocery-anchored retail99.4 %99.4 %98.9 %93.6 %91.8 %92.2 %93.2 %
(1) Percent of revenue billed includes recurring charges for base rent, operating expense escalations, pet, garage, parking and storage rent, as well as receivables from U.S. Government tenants, from which collection is reasonably assured.


The following chart details monthly occupancy and percent leased rates across all our verticals:
2020 Monthly Occupancy and Percentages Leased
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly
Occupancy:
Multifamily (stabilized)95.3 %95.6 %95.7 %94.4 %94.4 %95.2 %95.1 %
Student housing96.0 %96.2 %96.1 %96.0 %95.8 %95.8 %95.8 %
Percent leased:
Office96.3 %96.3 %96.7 %95.9 %96.2 %96.2 %96.1 %
Grocery-anchored retail92.9 %92.6 %92.6 %92.5 %92.5 %92.7 %92.8 %

Operational

Our average recurring rental revenue collections before and after any effect of rent deferrals for the second quarter 2020 were approximately 96.0% and 97.6% respectively. Rent deferments provided to our residents/tenants primarily related to a change of timing of rent payments with no significant changes to total payments or term.

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For the quarter, we reserved 4.77% of rental revenues of our retail portfolio against potential bad debt. Our retail division had nominal write offs and rental abatements.

As of June 30, 2020, the average age of our multifamily communities was approximately 6.1 years, which is the youngest in the public multifamily REIT industry.


Financing and Capital Markets

Between June 25 and July 10, 2020, we refinanced mortgage loans supporting eight multifamily communities, seven of which carry fixed interest rates below 3.0% per annum. As a result, we collected approximately $72.1 million of aggregate refinancing proceeds inclusive of COVID reserves, and thereby reduced our average interest rate on these assets to approximately 2.91% per annum.

The mortgages we refinanced during the second quarter 2020 on certain of our multifamily communities were as shown in the following table:
PropertyLoan amount (millions)Maturity dateRateInterest only period (years)
Summit Crossing II$20.7  7/1/2030
(1)
2
Avenues at Northpointe33.5  7/1/20272.79 %2
Avenues at Cypress28.4  7/1/20272.96 %2
CityPark View29.0  7/1/20302.75 %3
Venue at Lakewood Ranch36.6  7/1/20302.99 %2
Crosstown Walk46.5  7/1/20272.92 %2
Aster at Lely50.4  7/1/20302.95 %2
$245.1  
(1) The new mortgage bears interest at a variable rate of 1 Month LIBOR plus 278 basis points.

As of June 30, 2020, approximately 94.1% of our permanent property-level mortgage debt has fixed interest rates and approximately 4.2% has variable interest rates which are capped. We believe we are well protected against potential increases in market interest rates. Our overall weighted average interest rate for our mortgage debt portfolio was 3.86%.

At June 30, 2020, our leverage, as measured by the ratio of our debt to the undepreciated book value of our total assets, was approximately 54.6%.

On September 27, 2019, our registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-233576) (the “Series A1/M1 Registration Statement”) was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Series A1/M1 Registration Statement allows us to offer up to a maximum of 1,000,000 shares of Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock or a combination of both (the "Series A1/M1 Offering"). The stated price per share is $1,000, subject to adjustment under certain conditions. The shares are being offered by our affiliate, Preferred Capital Securities, LLC (“PCS”), on a "reasonable best efforts" basis and we intend to invest substantially all the net proceeds of the Series A1/M1 Offering in connection with the acquisition of multifamily communities, grocery-anchored shopping centers, office buildings, real estate loans and mortgages, other real estate-related investments and general working capital purposes.

During the second quarter 2020, we issued and sold an aggregate of 31,337 shares of Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $28.2 million after commissions and other fees. During the second quarter 2020, we issued and sold an aggregate of 3,286 shares of Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $3.2 million after dealer manager fees.

Our Offering of up to 1,500,000 Series A Units expired during the first quarter 2020.

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In addition, during the second quarter 2020, we issued approximately 1.67 million shares of Common Stock for redemptions of 11,651 shares of Redeemable Preferred Stock and paid out $41.0 million in cash for redemptions of 42,209 shares of Redeemable Preferred Stock.

Acquisitions and Originations

On April 30, 2020, we closed on the acquisition of Parkside at the Beach, a 288-unit multifamily community located in Panama City Beach, Florida.

On May 14, 2020, we closed on a real estate loan investment of up to $10.0 million to partially finance the development and construction of a 277-unit multifamily community to be located in Raleigh, North Carolina. The aggregate carrying amount of our real estate loan investment portfolio was approximately $308.6 million at June 30, 2020.


(A) We calculate the Core FFO and AFFO payout ratios to Common Stockholders as the ratio of Common Stock dividends and distributions to Core FFO and AFFO. We calculate the Core FFO and AFFO payout ratios to preferred stockholders as the ratio of Preferred Stock dividends to the sum of Preferred Stock dividends and Core FFO and AFFO. Since our operations resulted in a net loss from continuing operations for the periods presented, a payout ratio based on net loss is not calculable. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.

(B) Same store net operating income is a non-GAAP measure. See Definitions of non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.

Business Update Related to COVID-19

Since the onset of COVID-19, the Company has taken various actions in response to the pandemic. We continue to adjust our business operations to address the needs of our residents, tenants and associates. Our property management and asset management teams continuously respond and adapt appropriately to any onsite, tenant and/or property management request, while following all applicable safety and social distancing guidelines as the situation continues to evolve and change. All of our multifamily communities, student housing properties, grocery-anchored shopping centers and office buildings have operated throughout the pandemic and in compliance with government-imposed COVID-19 guidelines and mandates. We have released a more comprehensive business update regarding the Company's operations and the impact of COVID-19 on our website at http://investors.pacapts.com/presentations.






















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Real Estate Assets

        At June 30, 2020, our portfolio of owned real estate assets and potential additions from purchase options we held from our real estate loan investments consisted of:
Owned as of June 30, 2020 (1)
Potential additions from real estate loan investment portfolio (2) (3)
Potential total
Residential properties:
Properties44  11  55  
Units12,936  2,995  15,931  
Beds6,095  543  6,638  
Grocery-anchored shopping centers:
Properties54  —  54  
Gross leasable area (square feet)6,208,278  —  6,208,278  
Office buildings:
Properties 
(4)
 10  
Rentable square feet3,169,000  195,000  3,364,000  
(1) One multifamily community, two student housing properties, two grocery-anchored shopping centers and two office buildings are owned through consolidated joint ventures.
(2) We evaluate each project individually and we make no assurance that we will acquire any of the underlying properties from our real estate loan investment portfolio.
(3) The Company has terminated various purchase option agreements in exchange for termination fees.  These properties are excluded from the potential additions from our real estate loan investment portfolio.
 (4) Excludes our 251 Armour property, comprising 35,000 rentable square feet that is under development.

Same-Store Multifamily Communities Financial Data

        The following chart presents same-store operating results for the Company’s multifamily communities. We define our population of same-store multifamily communities as those that have achieved occupancy at or above 93% for all three consecutive months within a single quarter (stabilized) before the beginning of the prior year and that have been owned for at least 15 full months as of the end of the first quarter of the current year, enabling comparisons of the current year quarterly and annual reporting periods to the prior year comparative periods. The Company excludes the operating results of properties for which construction of adjacent phases has commenced and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. For the periods presented, same-store operating results consist of the operating results of the following multifamily communities containing an aggregate 8,694 units:
Aster at Lely Resort
Avenues at Cypress
Avenues at Northpointe
Citi Lakes
Lenox Village
Retreat at Lenox Village
Overton Rise
Sorrel
Venue at Lakewood Ranch
Avenues at Creekside
525 Avalon Park
Vineyards
Citrus Village
Retreat at Greystone
City Vista
Founders Village
Luxe at Lakewood Ranch
Adara at Overland Park
Summit Crossing I
Summit Crossing II
Aldridge at Town Village
City Park View
Crosstown Walk
Claiborne Crossing
Reserve at Summit Crossing
Colony at Centerpointe
Lux at Sorrel
Green Park
Vestavia Reserve




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Same-store net operating income is a non-GAAP measure that is most directly comparable to net income (loss), as shown in the reconciliations below.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (NOI)
Three months ended:
(in thousands)6/30/20206/30/2019
Net (loss) income$(15,950) $(1,677) 
Add:
Equity stock compensation246  306  
Depreciation and amortization51,793  45,663  
Interest expense31,136  27,611  
Management fees—  8,209  
Corporate G&A and other8,847  1,388  
Management Internalization458  280  
Provision for expected credit losses482  —  
Waived asset management and general and administrative expense fees—  (2,795) 
Less:
Interest revenue on notes receivable10,407  12,093  
Interest revenue on related party notes receivable604  1,632  
Miscellaneous revenues692  1,000  
Income from consolidated VIEs—  584  
Gain on extinguishment of debt(6,156) (52) 
Gains on land condemnation and trading investment—  747  
Property net operating income71,465  62,981  
Less:
Non-same-store property revenues(74,721) (62,174) 
Add:
Non-same-store property operating expenses24,614  20,537  
Same-store net operating income$21,358  $21,344  

Multifamily Communities' Same Store Net Operating Income
Three months ended:
(in thousands)6/30/20206/30/2019$ change% change
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues$36,854  $36,953  $(99) (0.3)%
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance6,326  6,883  (557) (8.1)%
Payroll2,984  2,843  141  5.0 %
Real estate taxes and insurance6,186  5,883  303  5.2 %
Total operating expenses15,496  15,609  (113) (0.7)%
Same-store net operating income$21,358  $21,344  $14  0.1 %
Same-store average physical occupancy 94.7 %95.4 %
Corporate level expenses related to the management and operations of the Multifamily and Student housing property portfolios are allocated on a per unit basis to Property NOI and are included in Multifamily Same Store NOI.


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Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (NOI)
Six months ended:
(in thousands)6/30/20206/30/2019
Net (loss) income$(195,473) $(3,957) 
Add:
Equity stock compensation476  617  
Depreciation and amortization101,302  90,952  
Interest expense60,729  54,367  
Management fees3,099  16,038  
Corporate G&A and other15,212  2,809  
Management Internalization179,251  325  
Provision for expected credit losses5,615  (5,424) 
Waived asset management and general and administrative expense fees(1,136) —  
Less:
Interest revenue on notes receivable23,846  23,381  
Interest revenue on related party notes receivable3,141  7,434  
Miscellaneous revenues3,952  1,023  
Income from consolidated VIEs—  725  
Gain on extinguishment of debt(6,156) (69) 
Gains on land condemnation and trading investment479  751  
Property net operating income143,813  122,482  
Less:
Non-same-store property revenues(148,968) (120,177) 
Add:
Non-same-store property operating expenses48,792  40,407  
Same-store net operating income$43,637  $42,712  

Multifamily Communities' Same Store Net Operating Income
Six months ended:
(in thousands)6/30/20206/30/2019$ change% change
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues$74,472  $73,343  $1,129  1.5 %
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance12,739  13,221  (482) (3.6)%
Payroll5,795  5,692  103  1.8 %
Real estate taxes and insurance12,301  11,718  583  5.0 %
Total operating expenses30,835  30,631  204  0.7 %
Same-store net operating income$43,637  $42,712  $925  2.2 %
Corporate level expenses related to the management and operations of the Multifamily and Student housing property portfolios are allocated on a per unit basis to Property NOI and are included in Multifamily Same Store NOI.

Dividends

Quarterly Dividends on Common Stock and Class A OP Units

        On May 11, 2020, we declared a quarterly dividend on our Common Stock of $0.175 per share for the second quarter 2020. The second quarter dividend was paid on July 15, 2020 to all stockholders of record on June 15, 2020. In conjunction with the Common Stock dividend, the Company's operating partnership declared a distribution on its Class A Units of $0.175 per unit for the second quarter 2020, which was paid on July 15, 2020 to all Class A Unit holders of record as of June 15, 2020.



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Monthly Dividends on Preferred Stock

        We declared monthly dividends of $5.00 per share on our Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, which totaled approximately $33.2 million for the second quarter 2020 and represents a 6% annual yield. We declared monthly dividends of $5.00 per share on our Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, which totaled approximately $756,000 for the second quarter 2020 and also represents a 6% annual yield. We declared dividends totaling approximately $1.6 million on our Series M Redeemable Preferred Stock, or mShares, for the second quarter 2020. The mShares have a dividend rate that escalates from 5.75% in year one of issuance to 7.50% in year eight and thereafter. We declared dividends totaling approximately $50,000 on our Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock for the second quarter 2020. The Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock has a dividend rate that escalates from 6.1% in year one of issuance to 7.1% in year ten and thereafter.

Subsequent to Quarter End

        Between July 1, 2020 and July 31, 2020, we issued 10,421 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock and collected net proceeds of approximately $9.4 million after commissions and fees and we issued 4,123 shares of Series M1 Preferred Stock and collected net proceeds of approximately $4.0 million after commissions and fees.
        
On July 10, 2020, we closed on a refinancing of the mortgage on our Citrus Village multifamily community. The new instrument has a principal amount of $40.9 million, bears interest at a fixed 2.95% per annum and matures on August 1, 2027. Monthly interest-only payments are due through August 31, 2022.
On July 31, 2020, we received approximately $18.7 million in full satisfaction of the principal and all interest due on our Palisades real estate loan investment.
 
On August 6, 2020, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend on our Common Stock of $0.175 per share, payable on October 15, 2020 to stockholders of record on September 15, 2020.
        
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic that resulted in wide spread stay-at-home orders across the country and other restrictions that have led to significant adverse effects on economic activity, some of our multifamily residents and office and retail tenants have requested rent relief from the Company. At this point, the Company's policy is to extend rent deferral options to our residents and tenants with abatements in only certain circumstances.

Conference Call and Supplemental Data

        We will hold our quarterly conference call on Tuesday, August 11, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss our second quarter 2020 results. To participate in the conference call, please dial in to the following:

Live Conference Call Details
Domestic Dial-in Number: 1-844-890-1791
International Dial-in Number: 1-412-380-7408
Company: Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Date: Tuesday, August 11, 2020
Time: 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time (8:00 a.m. Pacific Time)

        The live broadcast of our second quarter 2020 conference call will be available online, on a listen-only basis, at our website, www.pacapts.com, under "Investors" and then click on the "Upcoming Events" link. A replay of the call will be archived on under the Investors/Audio Archive section.

2020 Guidance:

        Net income (loss) per share - We are actively adding properties and real estate loan investments to our real estate portfolio and the specific timing of the closing of acquisitions is difficult to predict. Acquisition activity by its nature can cause material variation in our reported depreciation and amortization expense and interest income. Since net income (loss) per share is calculated net of depreciation and amortization expense, our net income (loss) results can fluctuate, possibly significantly, depending upon the timing of the closing of acquisitions. For this reason, we are unable to reasonably forecast this measure or provide a reconciliation of our projected FFO per share to this measure.
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        FFO per share - Due to the inherent uncertainty of the scope, duration and rapidly evolving nature of the economic and social disruption from the COVID-19 pandemic, on April 24, 2020 we withdrew our full year 2020 guidance on FFO per share that we previously included in our February 24, 2020 earnings release.

        AFFO, Core FFO and FFO are calculated after deductions for all preferred stock dividends. Reconciliations of net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to FFO, Core FFO and AFFO for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 appear beginning on page S-3 of the attached report, as well as on our website using the following link:
        http://investors.pacapts.com/download/2Q20_Earnings_and_Supplemental_Data.pdf

Forward-Looking Statements

        “Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:  Estimates of future earnings, guidance, goals and performance are, by definition, and certain other statements in this Earnings Release and Supplemental Financial Data Report may constitute, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, achievements or transactions to be materially different from the results, guidance, goals, performance, achievements or transactions expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "trend," "will," "expects," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates," "projects," "intends," "believes," "strategy," "goals," "objectives," "outlook" and similar expressions. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, (a) the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related federal, state and local government actions on PAC’s business operations and the economic conditions in the markets in which PAC operates; (b) PAC’s ability to mitigate the impacts arising from COVID-19 and (c) those disclosed in PAC's filings with the SEC. Factors that impact such forward-looking statements include, among others, our business and investment strategy; legislative or regulatory actions; the state of the U.S. economy generally or in specific geographic areas; economic trends and economic recoveries; changes in operating costs, including real estate taxes, utilities and insurance costs; our ability to obtain and maintain debt or equity financing; financing and advance rates for our target assets; our leverage level; changes in the values of our assets; the occurrence of natural or man-made disasters; availability of attractive investment opportunities in our target markets; our ability to maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes; our ability to maintain our exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; availability of quality personnel; our understanding of our competition and market trends in our industry; and interest rates, real estate values, the debt securities markets and the general economy.

        Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we assume no liability to update the information in this Earnings Release and Supplemental Financial Data Report.

        We refer you to the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 that was filed with the SEC on March 3, 2020, which discuss various factors that could adversely affect our financial results. Such risk factors and information may be updated or supplemented by our Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filings and other documents filed from time to time with the SEC.

Additional Information

        The SEC has declared effective the registration statement filed by the Company for each of the offerings to which this communication may relate. Before you invest, you should read the final prospectus, and any prospectus supplements, forming a part of the registration statement and other documents the Company has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Company and the offering to which this communication may relate. In particular, you should carefully read the risk factors described in the final prospectus and in any related prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference in the final prospectus and any related prospectus supplement to which this communication may relate. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Company or its dealer manager, Preferred Capital Securities, LLC, will arrange to send you a prospectus with respect to the Series A1/M1 Offering upon request by contacting John A. Isakson at (770) 818-4109, 3284 Northside Parkway NW, Suite 150, Atlanta, Georgia 30327.
        


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The final prospectus for the Series A1/M1 Offering, dated October 22, 2019, can be accessed through the following link:


For further information:  

Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
John A. Isakson
Chief Financial Officer   
jisakson@pacapts.com
770-818-4109  
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Table of Contents
Consolidated Statements of Operations
S-2
Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common StockholdersS-3
Notes to Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common StockholdersS-5
Consolidated Balance SheetsS-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsS-8
Real Estate Loan Investment PortfolioS-10
Mortgage IndebtednessS-12
Multifamily CommunitiesS-16
Student Housing PropertiesS-17
Capital ExpendituresS-17
Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center PortfolioS-19
Office Building PortfolioS-21
Definitions of Non-GAAP MeasuresS-22
















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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues $111,574  $99,127  
Interest income on loans and notes receivable10,407  12,093  
Interest income from related parties604  1,632  
Miscellaneous revenues692  1,000  
Total revenues123,277  113,852  
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance16,841  13,864  
Property salary and benefits5,720  4,828  
Property management costs1,042  3,373  
Real estate taxes and insurance16,506  14,081  
General and administrative8,847  1,388  
Equity compensation to directors and executives246  306  
Depreciation and amortization51,793  45,663  
Asset management and general and administrative expense
fees to related party—  8,209  
Provision for expected credit losses482  —  
Management internalization expense458  280  
Total operating expenses101,935  91,992  
Waived asset management and general and administrative
expense fees—  (2,795) 
Net operating expenses101,935  89,197  
Operating income 21,342  24,655  
Interest expense31,136  27,611  
Change in fair value of net assets of consolidated
VIEs from mortgage-backed pools—  584  
Loss on extinguishment of debt(6,156) (52) 
Gain on sale of real estate loan investment—  747  
Net loss(15,950) (1,677) 
Consolidated net loss attributable to non-controlling interests266  571  
Net loss attributable to the Company(15,684) (1,106) 
Dividends declared to preferred stockholders(35,624) (27,542) 
Earnings attributable to unvested restricted stock(11) (7) 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(51,319) $(28,655) 
Net loss per share of Common Stock available to
 common stockholders, basic and diluted$(1.06) $(0.66) 
Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
basic and diluted48,220  43,703  
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Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO
to Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (A)
Three months ended June 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (See note 1)$(51,319) $(28,655) 
Add:Depreciation of real estate assets40,996  36,310  
Depreciation of acquired intangible assets and deferred leasing costs9,973  8,893  
Net loss attributable to Class A Unitholders (See note 2)(249) (571) 
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders(599) 15,977  
Aquisition and pursuit costs132  —  
Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees (See note 3)528  493  
Payment of costs related to property refinancing6,863  369  
Internalization costs (See note 4)458  280  
Deemed dividends for redemptions of preferred stock2,772  123  
Noncash (income) expense for current expected credit losses (See note 5)(122) —  
Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic (See note 6)419  —  
Earnest money forfeited by prospective asset purchaser$—  (1,000) 
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders10,451  16,242  
Add:Non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives246  306  
Amortization of loan closing costs (See note 7)1,177  1,159  
Depreciation/amortization of non-real estate assets616  460  
Net loan origination fees received (See note 8)200  125  
Deferred interest income received (See note 9)—  2,318  
Amortization of lease inducements (See note 10)447  432  
Non-operating miscellaneous revenues—  1,000  
Less:Amortization of purchase option termination revenues in excess of cash received (See note 11)(435) (1,383) 
Non-cash loan interest income (See note 9)(3,109) (3,658) 
Cash received for sale of K Program securities in excess of noncash revenues—  (274) 
Cash paid for loan closing costs—  (5) 
Amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities and SLR (See note 12)(4,144) (4,324) 
Amortization of deferred revenues (See note 13)(941) (941) 
Normally recurring capital expenditures (See note 14)(2,124) (1,563) 
AFFO attributable to common stockholders and Unitholders$2,384  $9,894  
Common Stock dividends and distributions to Unitholders declared:
Common Stock dividends $8,624  $11,581  
Distributions to Unitholders (See note 2)130  229  
Total$8,754  $11,810  
Common Stock dividends and Unitholder distributions per share$0.175  $0.2625  
FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$(0.01) $0.36  
Core FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.21  $0.36  
AFFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.05  $0.22  
Weighted average shares of Common Stock and Units outstanding: (A)
Basic:
Common Stock48,220  43,703  
Class A Units759  877  
Common Stock and Class A Units48,979  44,580  
Diluted Common Stock and Class A Units (B)
48,980  45,027  
Actual shares of Common Stock outstanding, including 548 and 26 unvested shares
 of restricted Common Stock at June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.49,831  44,273  
Actual Class A Units outstanding at June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 742  875  
Total50,573  45,148  
(A) Units and Unitholders refer to Class A Units in our Operating Partnership (as defined in note 2), or Class A Units, and holders of Class A Units, respectively. Unitholders include recipients of awards of Class B Units in our Operating Partnership, or Class B Units, for annual service which became vested and earned and automatically converted to Class A Units. Unitholders also include the entity that contributed the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The Class A Units collectively represent an approximate 1.55% weighted average non-controlling interest in the Operating Partnership for the three-month period ended June 30, 2020.
(B) Since our AFFO results are positive for the periods reflected above, we are presenting recalculated diluted weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units for these periods for purposes of this table, which includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents from grants of the Class B Units, warrants included in units of Series A Preferred Stock issued, as well as annual grants of restricted Common Stock and restricted stock units. The weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations are the same for basic and diluted for any period for which we recorded a net loss available to common stockholders.
See Notes to Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders on page S-5.
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Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO
to Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (A)
Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (See note 1)$(260,771) $(56,968) 
Add:Depreciation of real estate assets80,771  72,027  
Depreciation of acquired intangible assets and deferred leasing costs18,955  18,016  
Net loss attributable to Class A Unitholders (See note 2)(3,343) (79) 
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders(164,388) 32,996  
Acquisition and pursuit costs378  —  
Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees (See note 3)1,206  980  
Payment of costs related to property refinancing6,863  424  
Internalization costs (See note 4)179,251  325  
Deemed dividends for redemptions of preferred stock3,316  219  
Noncash (income) expense for current expected credit losses (See note 5)4,408  —  
Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic (See note 6)448  —  
Earnest money forfeited by prospective asset purchaser(2,750) (1,000) 
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders28,732  33,944  
Add:Non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives476  617  
Amortization of loan closing costs (See note 7)2,343  2,290  
Depreciation/amortization of non-real estate assets1,172  909  
Net loan origination fees received (See note 8)467  526  
Deferred interest income received (See note 9)8,277  5,078  
Amortization of lease inducements (See note 10)886  860  
Cash received in excess of (exceeded by) amortization of
purchase option termination revenues (See note 11)325  (1,087) 
Non-operating miscellaneous revenues2,750  1,000  
Less:Non-cash loan interest income (See note 9)(6,128) (6,982) 
Non-cash revenues from mortgage-backed securities—  (415) 
Cash paid for loan closing costs—  (8) 
Amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities and SLR (See note 12)(8,797) (8,082) 
Amortization of deferred revenues (See note 13)(1,881) (1,881) 
Normally recurring capital expenditures (See note 14)(3,542) (2,743) 
AFFO attributable to common stockholders and Unitholders$25,080  $24,026  
Common Stock dividends and distributions to Unitholders declared:
Common Stock dividends 21,115  22,776  
Distributions to Unitholders (See note 2)333  458  
Total21,448  23,234  
Common Stock dividends and Unitholder distributions per share$0.4375  $0.5225  
FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$(3.39) $0.75  
Core FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.59  $0.77  
AFFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.52  $0.55  
Weighted average shares of Common Stock and Units outstanding: (A)
Basic:47,674  43,194  
Common Stock793  879  
Class A Units48,467  44,073  
Common Stock and Class A Units
Diluted Common Stock and Class A Units (B)48,474  44,755  
Actual shares of Common Stock outstanding, including 548 and 26 unvested shares
 of restricted Common Stock at June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.49,831  44,273  
Actual Class A Units outstanding at June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 742  875  
Total50,573  45,148  
(A) Units and Unitholders refer to Class A Units in our Operating Partnership (as defined in note 2), or Class A Units, and holders of Class A Units, respectively. Unitholders include recipients of awards of Class B Units in our Operating Partnership, or Class B Units, for annual service which became vested and earned and automatically converted to Class A Units. Unitholders also include the entity that contributed the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The Class A Units collectively represent an approximate 1.64% weighted average non-controlling interest in the Operating Partnership for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.
(B) Since our AFFO results are positive for the periods reflected above, we are presenting recalculated diluted weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units for these periods for purposes of this table, which includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents from grants of the Class B Units, warrants included in units of Series A Preferred Stock issued, as well as annual grants of restricted Common Stock and restricted stock units. The weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations are the same for basic and diluted for any period for which we recorded a net loss available to common stockholders.
See Notes to Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders on page S-5.
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Notes to Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders

1)Rental and other property revenues and property operating expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 include activity for the properties acquired during the period only from their respective dates of acquisition. In addition, these periods include activity for the properties acquired since June 30, 2019. Rental and other property revenues and expenses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2019 include activity for the acquisitions made during that period only from their respective dates of acquisition.

2)Non-controlling interests in Preferred Apartment Communities Operating Partnership, L.P., or our Operating Partnership, consisted of a total of 742,413 Class A Units as of June 30, 2020. Included in this total are 419,228 Class A Units which were granted as partial consideration to the seller in conjunction with the seller's contribution to us on February 29, 2016 of the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The remaining Class A units were awarded primarily to our key executive officers. The Class A Units are apportioned a percentage of our financial results as non-controlling interests. The weighted average ownership percentage of these holders of Class A Units was calculated to be 1.55% and 1.97% for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

3)  We paid loan coordination fees to Preferred Apartment Advisors, LLC, or our Former Manager, to reflect the administrative effort involved in arranging debt financing for acquired properties prior to the Internalization. The fees were calculated as 0.6% of the amount of any mortgage indebtedness on newly-acquired properties or refinancing and are amortized over the lives of the respective mortgage loans. This non-cash amortization expense is an addition to FFO in the calculation of Core FFO and AFFO. At June 30, 2020, aggregate unamortized loan coordination fees were approximately $13.5 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average remaining loan life of approximately 10.2 years.

4) This adjustment reflects the add-back of (i) consideration paid to the owners of the Former Manager, (ii) accretion of the discount on the deferred liability payable to the owners of the Former Manager and (iii) due diligence and pursuit costs incurred by the Company related to the internalization of the functions performed by the Former Manager.

5) Effective January 1, 2020, we adopted ASU 2016-03, which requires us to estimate the amount of future credit losses we expect to incur over the lives of our real estate loan investments at the inception of each loan. This loss reserve may be adjusted upward or downward over the lives of our loans and therefore the aggregate net adjustment for each period could be positive (removing the non-cash effect of a net increase in aggregate loss reserves) or negative (removing the non-cash effect of a net decrease in aggregate loss reserves) in these adjustments to FFO in calculating Core FFO.

6) This additive adjustment to FFO consists of one-time costs for signage, cleaning and supplies necessary to create and maintain work environments necessary to adhere to CDC guidelines during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Since we do not expect to incur similar costs once the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we add these costs back to FFO in our calculation of Core FFO.

7) We incur loan closing costs on our existing mortgage loans, which are secured on a property-by-property basis by each of our acquired real estate assets, and also for occasional amendments to our syndicated revolving line of credit with Key Bank National Association, or our Revolving Line of Credit. Effective April 13, 2018, the maximum borrowing capacity on the Revolving Line of Credit was increased from $150 million to $200 million. These loan closing costs are also amortized over the lives of the respective loans and the Revolving Line of Credit, and this non-cash amortization expense is an addition to FFO in the calculation of AFFO. Neither we nor the Operating Partnership have any recourse liability in connection with any of the mortgage loans, nor do we have any cross-collateralization arrangements with respect to the assets securing the mortgage loans, other than security interests in 49% of the equity interests of the subsidiaries owning such assets, granted in connection with our Revolving Line of Credit, which provides for full recourse liability. At June 30, 2020, unamortized loan costs on all the Company's indebtedness were approximately $32.7 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average remaining loan life of approximately 9.0 years.

8) We receive loan origination fees in conjunction with the origination of certain real estate loan investments. These fees are then recognized as revenue over the lives of the applicable loans as adjustments of yield using the effective interest method. The total fees received are additive adjustments in the calculation of AFFO. Correspondingly, the amortized non-cash income is a deduction in the calculation of AFFO. Over the lives of certain loans, we accrue additional interest amounts that become due to us at the time of repayment of the loan or refinancing of the property, or when the property is sold. This non-cash interest income is subtracted from Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO. The amount of additional accrued interest becomes an additive adjustment to FFO once received from the borrower (see note 8).

9) This adjustment reflects the receipt during the periods presented of additional interest income (described in note 7 above) which was earned and accrued prior to those periods presented on various real estate loans.

10) This adjustment removes the non-cash amortization of costs incurred to induce tenants to lease space in our office buildings and grocery-anchored shopping centers.


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11) Effective March 6, 2020, our purchase option on the Falls at Forsyth multifamily community was extinguished in conjunction with the loan repayment; effective January 1, 2019, we terminated our purchase options on the Sanibel Straits, Newbergh, Wiregrass and Cameron Square multifamily communities and the Solis Kennesaw student housing property; on May 7, 2018, we terminated our purchase options on the Bishop Street multifamily community and the Haven Charlotte student housing property, both of which are (or were) partially supported by real estate loan investments held by us. In exchange, we arranged to receive termination fees aggregating approximately $17.2 million from the developers, which are recorded as revenue over the period beginning on the date of election until the earlier of (i) the maturity of the real estate loan investment and (ii) the sale of the property. The receipt of the cash termination fees are an additive adjustment in our calculation of AFFO and the removal of non-cash revenue from the recognition of the termination fees are a reduction to Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO; both of these adjustments are presented in a single net number within this line. For the three-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, we had recognized termination fee revenues in excess of cash received, resulting in the negative adjustments shown to Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, cash received exceeded fee revenue amortization, resulting in a net positive adjustment to Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO.

12) This adjustment reflects straight-line rent adjustments and the reversal of the non-cash amortization of below-market and above-market lease intangibles, which were recognized in conjunction with our acquisitions and which are amortized over the estimated average remaining lease terms from the acquisition date for multifamily communities and over the remaining lease terms for grocery-anchored shopping center assets and office buildings. At June 30, 2020, the balance of unamortized below-market lease intangibles was approximately $57.8 million, which will be recognized over a weighted average remaining lease period of approximately 8.9 years.

13) This adjustment removes the non-cash amortization of deferred revenue recorded by us in conjunction with Company-owned lessee-funded tenant improvements in our office buildings.
        
14) We deduct from Core FFO normally recurring capital expenditures that are necessary to maintain our assets’ revenue streams in the calculation of AFFO. This adjustment also deducts from Core FFO capitalized amounts for third party costs during the period to originate or renew leases in our grocery-anchored shopping centers and office buildings. This adjustment includes approximately $31,000 and $71,000 of recurring capitalized expenditures incurred at our corporate offices during the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020, respectively. No adjustment is made in the calculation of AFFO for nonrecurring capital expenditures. See Capital Expenditures, Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center Portfolio, and Office Buildings Portfolio sections for definitions of these terms.



See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures beginning on page S-22.



























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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per-share par values)June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Assets
Real estate
Land$671,687  $635,757  
Building and improvements3,375,631  3,256,223  
Tenant improvements174,565  167,275  
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment354,340  323,381  
Construction in progress22,539  11,893  
Gross real estate4,598,762  4,394,529  
Less: accumulated depreciation(503,467) (421,551) 
Net real estate 4,095,295  3,972,978  
Real estate loan investments, net of deferred fee income and allowance for expected loan loss306,026  325,790  
Real estate loan investments to related parties, net2,568  23,692  
Total real estate and real estate loan investments, net4,403,889  4,322,460  
Cash and cash equivalents60,101  94,381  
Restricted cash56,333  42,872  
Notes receivable7,758  17,079  
Note receivable and revolving lines of credit due from related parties9,011  24,838  
Accrued interest receivable on real estate loans23,046  25,755  
Acquired intangible assets, net of amortization 145,187  154,803  
Deferred loan costs on Revolving Line of Credit, net of amortization950  1,286  
Deferred offering costs4,088  2,147  
Tenant lease inducements, net19,103  19,607  
Tenant receivables and other assets89,817  65,332  
Total assets$4,819,283  $4,770,560  
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Mortgage notes payable, net of deferred loan costs and mark-to-market adjustment$2,762,291  $2,567,022  
Revolving line of credit92,500  —  
Term note payable, net of deferred loan costs—  69,489  
Unearned purchase option termination fees1,585  2,859  
Deferred revenue37,862  39,722  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses56,143  42,191  
Deferred liability to Former Manager23,168  —  
Contingent liability due to Former Manager14,880  —  
Accrued interest payable7,927  8,152  
Dividends and partnership distributions payable20,570  23,519  
Acquired below market lease intangibles, net of amortization 57,793  62,611  
Prepaid rent, security deposits and other liabilities34,568  20,879  
Total liabilities3,109,287  2,836,444  
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Stockholders' equity
Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 3,050 shares authorized; 2,226 and 2,161
 shares issued; 2,026 and 2,028 shares outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively20  20  
Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; up to 1,000 shares authorized;
  68 and 5 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively—  —  
Series M Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500 shares authorized; 106 shares
  issued; 93 and 103 shares outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively  
Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; up to 1,000 shares authorized;
  5 and zero shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively —  —  
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 400,067 shares authorized; 49,283 and 46,443 shares issued
and outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively493  464  
Additional paid-in capital1,917,212  1,938,057  
Accumulated (deficit) earnings (206,724) (7,244) 
Total stockholders' equity1,711,002  1,931,298  
Non-controlling interest(1,006) 2,818  
Total equity1,709,996  1,934,116  
Total liabilities and equity$4,819,283  $4,770,560  

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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six-month periods ended June 30,
(In thousands)20202019
Operating activities:
Net (loss) income $(195,473) $(3,957) 
Reconciliation of net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense101,302  90,952  
Amortization of above and below market leases(3,570) (3,179) 
Deferred revenues and fee income amortization(2,482) (3,197) 
Purchase option termination fee amortization(4,475) (5,617) 
Amortization of equity compensation, lease incentives and other non-cash expenses1,781  1,608  
Deferred loan cost amortization3,424  3,139  
Non-cash accrued interest income on real estate loans(6,156) (6,734) 
Receipt of accrued interest income on real estate loans8,865  2,318  
Gains on sales of real estate loan and trading investment(479) (751) 
Cash received for purchase option terminations4,800  1,330  
Loss on extinguishment of debt6,156  69  
Increase in provision for expected credit losses5,615  —  
Mortgage interest received from consolidated VIEs—  8,015  
Mortgage interest paid to other participants of consolidated VIEs—  (8,015) 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) in tenant receivables and other assets(12,112) (11,306) 
(Increase) in tenant lease incentives(382) (314) 
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses36,431  11,691  
Increase in deferred liability to Former Manager22,851  —  
Increase in contingent liability15,004  —  
Decrease in accrued interest, prepaid rents and other liabilities(2,234) (1,416) 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(21,134) 74,636  
Investing activities:
Investments in real estate loans(24,547) (53,497) 
Repayments of real estate loans53,896  —  
Notes receivable issued (686) (4,792) 
Notes receivable repaid10,041  10  
Notes receivable issued and draws on lines of credit by related parties(9,624) (22,766) 
Repayments of notes receivable and lines of credit by related parties4,546  16,103  
Origination fees received on real estate loan investments467  1,051  
Origination fees paid to Former Manager on real estate loan investments—  (526) 
Purchases of mortgage backed securities (K program), net of acquisition costs—  (30,934) 
Mortgage principal received from consolidated VIEs—  2,073  
Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities—  53,445  
Acquisition of properties(185,970) (154,579) 
Receipt of insurance proceeds for capital improvements—  746  
Proceeds from land condemnation738  —  
Additions to real estate assets - improvements(26,422) (20,647) 
Investment in property development(50) —  
Deposits paid on acquisitions(105) (8,202) 
Net cash used in investing activities(177,716) (222,515) 
Financing activities:
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable336,849  145,861  
Repayments of mortgage notes payable(134,493) (57,318) 
Payments for deposits and other mortgage loan costs(10,541) (3,267) 
Debt prepayment and other debt extinguishment costs(5,919) —  
Payments to real estate loan participants—  (5,223) 
Proceeds from lines of credit284,000  162,200  
Payments on lines of credit(191,500) (219,200) 
 (Continued on next page)
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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - continued
(Unaudited)
Six-month periods ended June 30,
(In thousands)20202019
Repayment of Term Loan(70,000) —  
Mortgage principal paid to other participants of consolidated VIEs—  (2,073) 
Proceeds from repurchase agreements—  4,857  
Payments for repurchase agreements—  (4,857) 
Proceeds from sales of preferred stock and Units, net of offering costs and redemptions120,497  257,466  
Proceeds from exercises of Warrants29  7,433  
Payments for redemptions of preferred stock(48,202) (5,115) 
Common Stock dividends paid(24,647) (22,036) 
Preferred stock dividends and Class A Unit distributions paid(68,538) (52,112) 
Payments for deferred offering costs(9,701) (1,868) 
Contributions from non-controlling interests197  —  
Net cash provided by financing activities178,031  204,748  
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(20,819) 56,869  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year137,253  87,690  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$116,434  $144,559  

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Real Estate Loan Investments

The following tables present details pertaining to our portfolio of fixed rate, interest-only real estate loan investments.
Project/PropertyLocationMaturity dateOptional extension dateTotal loan commitments
Carrying amount (1) as of
Current / deferred interest % per annum
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Multifamily communities:(in thousands)
Palisades Northern VA5/17/2021N/A$17,270  $17,250  $17,250  
8 / 0 (2)
WiregrassTampa, FLN/AN/A—  —  14,976  
Wiregrass CapitalTampa, FLN/AN/A—  —  4,240  
BerryessaSan Jose, CA2/13/20212/13/2023137,616  120,887  115,819  8.5 / 3
The AnsonNashville, TN11/24/202111/24/20236,240  6,240  6,240  8.5 / 4.5
The Anson CapitalNashville, TN11/24/202111/24/20235,659  4,634  4,440  8.5 / 4.5
Sanibel StraightsFort Myers, FL2/3/20212/3/20229,416  9,233  8,846  8.5 / 5.5
Sanibel Straights CapitalFort Myers, FL2/3/20212/3/20226,193  6,190  5,930  8.5 / 5.5
Falls at ForsythAtlanta, GAN/AN/A—  —  21,513  
NewberghAtlanta, GA1/31/20211/31/202211,749  11,749  11,699  8.5 / 5.5
Newbergh CapitalAtlanta, GA1/31/20211/31/20226,176  6,176  5,653  8.5 / 5.5
V & ThreeCharlotte, NC8/15/20218/15/202210,336  10,336  10,336  8.5 / 5
V & Three CapitalCharlotte, NC8/18/20218/18/20227,338  6,858  6,571  8.5 / 5
Cameron SquareAlexandria, VA10/11/202110/11/202321,340  19,395  18,582  8.5 / 3
Cameron Square CapitalAlexandria, VA10/11/202110/11/20238,850  8,595  8,235  8.5 / 3
SouthpointFredericksburg, VA2/28/20222/28/20247,348  7,348  7,348  8.5 / 4
Southpoint CapitalFredericksburg, VA2/28/20222/28/20244,962  4,430  4,245  8.5 / 4
E-TownJacksonville, FL6/14/20226/14/202316,697  15,187  14,550  8.5 / 3.5
VintageDestin, FL3/24/20223/24/202410,763  9,323  8,932  8.5 / 4
Hidden River IITampa, FL10/11/202210/11/20244,462  4,462  3,012  8.5 / 3.5
Hidden River II CapitalTampa, FL10/11/202210/11/20242,763  2,357  2,258  8.5 / 3.5
Kennesaw CrossingAtlanta, GA9/1/20239/1/202414,810  12,473  7,616  8.5 / 5.5
Vintage Horizon WestOrlando, FL10/11/202210/11/202410,900  8,637  8,275  8.5 / 5.5
Chestnut FarmsCharlotte, NC2/28/2025N/A13,372  3,554  —  8.5 / 5.5
Vintage Jones FranklinRaleigh, NC11/14/20235/14/202510,000  776  —  8.5 / 5.5
Student housing properties:
Haven 12Starkville, MS11/30/2020N/A6,116  6,116  6,116  8.5 / 0
Solis Kennesaw IIAtlanta, GA5/5/20225/5/202413,613  13,036  12,489  8.5 / 4
New Market Properties:
Dawson MarketplaceAtlanta, GAN/AN/A—  —  12,857  
Preferred Office Properties:
8WestAtlanta, GA11/29/202211/29/202419,193  7,991  4,554  8.5 / 5
$383,182  323,233  352,582  
Unamortized loan origination fees(1,416) (1,476) 
Allowance for loan losses(13,223) (1,624) 
Carrying amount$308,594  $349,482  
(1) Carrying amounts presented per loan are amounts drawn, exclusive of deferred fee revenue.
(2) Pursuant to an amendment of the loan agreement, effective January 1, 2019, the loan ceased accruing deferred interest. On July 31, 2020, we received approximately $18.7 million in full satisfaction of the principal and all interest due on the loan.





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        We hold options or rights of first offer, but not obligations, to purchase some of the properties which are partially financed by our real estate loan investments. Certain option purchase prices are negotiated at the time of the loan closing and are to be calculated based upon market cap rates at the time of exercise of the purchase option, less a discount ranging from between zero and 15 basis points, depending on the loan. As of June 30, 2020, potential property acquisitions and units from projects in our real estate loan investment portfolio consisted of:
Total units uponPurchase option window
Project/PropertyLocation
completion (1)
BeginEnd
Residential properties:
V & ThreeCharlotte, NC338  
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
The AnsonNashville, TN301  
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
SouthpointFredericksburg, VA240  
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
E-TownJacksonville, FL332  
S + 90 days (3)
S + 150 days (3)
VintageDestin, FL282  
(4)
(4)
Hidden River IITampa, FL204  
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
Kennesaw CrossingAtlanta, GA250  
(5)
(5)
Vintage Horizon WestOrlando, FL340  
(4)
(4)
Solis Chestnut FarmCharlotte, NC256  
(5)
(5)
Vintage Jones FranklinRaleigh, NC277  
(4)
(4)
Solis Kennesaw IIAtlanta, GA175  
(6)
(6)
Office property:
8WestAtlanta, GA
(7)
(7)
(7)
2,995  
(1) We evaluate each project individually and we make no assurance that we will acquire any of the underlying properties from our real estate loan investment portfolio. The purchase options held by us on the 464 Bishop, Haven Charlotte, Sanibel Straights, Wiregrass, Newbergh, Cameron Square, Solis Kennesaw and Falls at Forsyth projects were terminated, in exchange for an aggregate $17.2 million in termination fees from the developers.
(2) The option period window begins and ends at the number of days indicated beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property.
(3) The option period window begins on the earlier of June 21, 2024 and the number of days indicated beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property.
(4) The option period window begins on the later of one year following receipt of final certificate of occupancy or 90 days beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property and ends 60 days beyond the option period beginning date.
(5) We hold a right of first offer on the property.
(6) The option period begins on October 1 of the second academic year following project completion and ends on the following December 31. The developer may elect to expedite the option period to begin December 1, 2020 and end on December 31, 2020.
(7) The project plans are for the construction of a class A office building consisting of approximately 195,000 rentable square feet; our purchase option window opens 90 days following the achievement of 90% lease commencement and ends on November 30, 2024 (subject to adjustment). Our purchase option is at the to-be-agreed-upon market value. In the event the property is sold to a third party, we would be due a fee based on a minimum multiple of 1.15 times the total commitment amount of the real estate loan investment, less the amounts actually paid by the borrower, up to and including payment of accrued interest and repayment of principal at the time of the sale.


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Mortgage Indebtedness

        The following table presents certain details regarding our mortgage notes payable:
Principal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
Multifamily communities:(in thousands)
Summit Crossing
10/31/2017$37,294  $37,651  11/1/20243.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Summit Crossing II
6/30/202020,700  13,221  7/1/20302.94 %2787/31/2022
Vineyards
9/26/201433,046  33,382  10/1/20213.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Avenues at Cypress
6/30/202028,366  20,704  7/1/20272.96 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Avenues at Northpointe
6/29/202033,546  26,313  7/1/20272.79 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Venue at Lakewood Ranch
6/30/202036,555  28,076  7/1/20302.99 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Aster at Lely Resort
6/29/202050,400  31,094  7/1/20302.95 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
CityPark View
6/25/202029,000  20,089  7/1/20302.75 %Fixed rate7/31/2023
Avenues at Creekside
7/31/201538,458  38,871  8/1/20241.78 %160
(2)
N/A
Citi Lakes
7/29/201940,705  41,079  8/1/20293.66 %Fixed rateN/A
Stone Creek
6/22/201719,627  19,800  7/1/20523.22 %Fixed rateN/A
Lenox Village Town Center
2/28/201938,494  38,813  3/1/20294.34 %Fixed rateN/A
Retreat at Lenox
12/21/201516,935  17,114  1/1/20234.04 %Fixed rateN/A
Overton Rise
2/1/201638,022  38,428  8/1/20263.98 %Fixed rateN/A
Village at Baldwin Park
12/17/201870,132  70,607  1/1/20544.16 %Fixed rateN/A
Crosstown Walk
6/30/202046,500  30,246  7/1/20272.92 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
525 Avalon Park
6/15/201763,894  64,519  7/1/20243.98 %Fixed rateN/A
City Vista
7/1/201633,309  33,674  7/1/20263.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Sorrel
8/24/201631,098  31,449  9/1/20233.44 %Fixed rateN/A
Citrus Village
3/3/201728,489  28,796  6/10/20233.65 %Fixed rateN/A
Retreat at Greystone
11/21/201733,749  34,053  12/1/20244.31 %Fixed rateN/A
Founders Village
3/31/201729,922  30,202  4/1/20274.31 %Fixed rateN/A
Claiborne Crossing
4/26/201725,727  25,948  6/1/20542.89 %Fixed rateN/A
Luxe at Lakewood Ranch
7/26/201737,296  37,662  8/1/20273.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Adara at Overland Park
9/27/201730,327  30,624  4/1/20283.90 %Fixed rateN/A
Aldridge at Town Village
10/31/201736,234  36,569  11/1/20244.19 %Fixed rateN/A
Reserve at Summit Crossing
9/29/201719,088  19,276  10/1/20243.87 %Fixed rateN/A
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Overlook at Crosstown Walk
11/21/201721,246  21,450  12/1/20243.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Colony at Centerpointe
12/20/201731,785  32,120  10/1/20263.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Lux at Sorrel
1/9/201830,174  30,474  2/1/20303.91 %Fixed rateN/A
Green Park
2/28/201838,159  38,525  3/10/20284.09 %Fixed rateN/A
The Lodge at Hidden River
9/27/201840,557  40,903  10/1/20284.32 %Fixed rateN/A
Vestavia Reserve
11/9/201836,824  37,130  12/1/20304.40 %Fixed rateN/A
CityPark View South
11/15/201823,575  23,767  6/1/20294.51 %Fixed rateN/A
Artisan at Viera
8/8/201939,468  39,824  9/1/20293.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Five Oaks at Westchase
10/17/201931,136  31,448  11/1/20313.27 %Fixed rateN/A
Horizon at Wiregrass Ranch
4/23/202051,909  —  5/1/20302.90 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkside at the Beach
4/30/202045,037  —  5/1/20302.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Total multifamily communities1,336,783  1,173,901  
Grocery-anchored shopping centers:
Spring Hill Plaza
9/17/20198,066  8,167  10/1/20313.72 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkway Town Centre
9/17/20197,967  8,067  10/1/20313.72 %Fixed rateN/A
Woodstock Crossing
8/8/20142,848  2,877  9/1/20214.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Deltona Landings
8/16/20196,216  6,289  9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
Powder Springs
8/13/20197,851  7,951  9/1/20293.65 %Fixed rate
(3)
Barclay Crossing
8/16/20196,161  6,233  9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkway Centre
8/16/20194,477  4,530  9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
The Market at Salem Cove
10/6/20148,983  9,075  11/1/20244.21 %Fixed rateN/A
Independence Square
8/27/201511,321  11,455  9/1/20223.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Royal Lakes Marketplace
4/12/20199,460  9,572  5/1/20294.29 %Fixed rateN/A
The Overlook at Hamilton Place
12/22/201519,301  19,509  1/1/20264.19 %Fixed rateN/A
Summit Point
10/30/201511,308  11,494  11/1/20223.57 %Fixed rateN/A
East Gate Shopping Center
4/29/20165,198  5,277  5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Fury's Ferry
4/29/20166,005  6,096  5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Rosewood Shopping Center
4/29/20164,033  4,095  5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Southgate Village
4/29/20167,170  7,279  5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
The Market at Victory Village
5/16/20168,832  8,911  9/11/20244.40 %Fixed rateN/A
Wade Green Village
4/7/20167,572  7,655  5/1/20264.00 %Fixed rateN/A
Lakeland Plaza
7/15/201627,050  27,459  8/1/20263.85 %Fixed rateN/A
University Palms
8/8/201612,227  12,421  9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Cherokee Plaza
4/12/201924,575  24,867  5/1/20274.28 %Fixed rateN/A
Sandy Plains Exchange
8/8/20168,541  8,676  9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Thompson Bridge Commons
8/8/201611,418  11,599  9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Heritage Station
8/8/20168,451  8,585  9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Oak Park Village
8/8/20168,721  8,859  9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Shoppes of Parkland
8/8/201615,560  15,702  9/1/20234.67 %Fixed rateN/A
Champions Village
10/18/201627,400  27,400  11/1/20213.25 %300
(4)
11/1/2021
Castleberry-Southard
4/21/201710,848  10,959  5/1/20273.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Rockbridge Village
6/6/201713,455  13,597  7/5/20273.73 %Fixed rateN/A
Irmo Station
7/26/20179,900  10,038  8/1/20303.94 %Fixed rateN/A
Maynard Crossing
8/25/201717,204  17,449  9/1/20323.74 %Fixed rateN/A
Woodmont Village
9/8/20178,209  8,320  10/1/20274.13 %Fixed rateN/A
West Town Market
9/22/20178,382  8,503  10/1/20253.65 %Fixed rateN/A
Crossroads Market
12/5/201717,869  18,112  1/1/20303.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Anderson Central
3/16/201811,394  11,539  4/1/20284.32 %Fixed rateN/A
Greensboro Village
5/22/20188,146  8,250  6/1/20284.20 %Fixed rateN/A
Governors Towne Square
5/22/201810,838  10,976  6/1/20284.20 %Fixed rateN/A
Conway Plaza
6/29/20189,463  9,549  7/5/20284.29 %Fixed rateN/A
Brawley Commons
7/6/201817,743  17,963  8/1/20284.36 %Fixed rateN/A
Hollymead Town Center
12/21/201826,452  26,758  1/1/20294.64 %Fixed rateN/A
Gayton Crossing
1/17/201917,480  17,679  2/1/20294.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Free State Shopping Center
5/28/201945,974  46,391  6/1/20293.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Polo Grounds Mall
6/12/201913,108  13,227  7/1/20343.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Disston Plaza
6/12/201917,743  17,905  7/1/20343.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Fairfield Shopping Center
8/16/201919,750  19,750  8/16/20262.25 %2058/16/22
Berry Town Center
11/14/201911,910  12,025  12/1/20343.49 %Fixed rateN/A
Hanover Shopping Center
12/19/201931,612  32,000  12/19/20263.62 %Fixed rateN/A
Wakefield Crossing
1/29/20207,825  —  2/1/20323.66 %Fixed rateN/A
Total grocery-anchored shopping centers622,017  621,090  
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Student housing properties:
North by Northwest
6/1/201630,800  31,209  10/1/20224.02 %Fixed rateN/A
SoL
10/31/201835,377  35,656  11/1/20284.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Stadium Village
10/27/201744,784  45,228  11/1/20243.80 %Fixed rateN/A
Ursa
12/18/2017—  31,400  1/5/20204.78 %300N/A
The Tradition
5/10/201830,000  30,000  6/6/20215.45 %375
(5)
6/6/2021
Knightshade
5/31/201847,125  47,125  9/1/20254.09 %Fixed rate9/1/2020
The Bloc
6/27/201828,966  28,966  7/9/20215.25 %355
(6)
7/9/2021
Total student housing properties217,052  249,584  
Office buildings:
Brookwood Center
8/29/201630,324  30,716  9/10/20313.52 %Fixed rateN/A
Galleria 75
11/4/20165,236  5,340  7/1/20224.25 %Fixed rateN/A
Three Ravinia
12/30/2016115,500  115,500  1/1/20424.46 %Fixed rate1/31/2022
Westridge at La Cantera
11/13/201751,149  51,834  12/10/20284.10 %Fixed rateN/A
Armour Yards
1/29/201839,772  40,000  2/1/20284.10 %Fixed rateN/A
150 Fayetteville
7/31/2018114,400  114,400  8/10/20284.27 %Fixed rate9/9/2020
Capitol Towers
12/20/2018123,779  124,814  1/10/20374.60 %Fixed rateN/A
CAPTRUST Tower
7/25/201982,650  82,650  8/1/20293.61 %Fixed rate7/31/2029
Morrocroft Centre
3/19/202070,000  —  4/10/20333.40 %Fixed rate4/10/2025
251 Armour Yards (7)
1/22/20203,522  —  1/22/20254.50 %Fixed rate1/21/2023
Total office buildings636,332  565,254  
Grand total2,812,184  2,609,829  
Less: deferred loan costs
(45,402) (38,185) 
Less: below market debt adjustment
(4,491) (4,622) 
Mortgage notes, net
$2,762,291  $2,567,022  
Footnotes to Mortgage Notes Table
(1) Following the indicated interest only period (where applicable), monthly payments of accrued interest and principal are based on a 25 to 35-year amortization period through the maturity date.
(2) The mortgage instrument was assumed as part of the sales transaction; the 1 Month LIBOR index is capped at 5.0%, resulting in a cap on the combined rate of 6.6%.
(3) The mortgage has interest-only payment terms for the periods of June 1, 2023 through May 1, 2024 and from June 1, 2028 through May 1, 2029.
(4) The interest rate has a floor of 3.25%.
(5) The interest rate has a floor of 5.45%.
(6) The interest rate has a floor of 5.25%.
(7) A construction loan financing redevelopment of the property.
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Multifamily Communities

As of June 30, 2020, our multifamily community portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Three months ended
June 30, 2020
PropertyLocationNumber of unitsAverage unit size (sq. ft.)Average physical occupancyAverage rent per unit
Same-Store Communities:
Aldridge at Town VillageAtlanta, GA300969  96.3 %$1,397  
Green ParkAtlanta, GA310985  95.9 %$1,498  
Overton RiseAtlanta, GA294  1,018  95.9 %$1,590  
Summit Crossing IAtlanta, GA345  1,034  95.2 %$1,223  
Summit Crossing IIAtlanta, GA140  1,100  95.7 %$1,334  
The Reserve at Summit CrossingAtlanta, GA1721,002  94.8 %$1,353  
Avenues at CypressHouston, TX240  1,170  96.0 %$1,451  
Avenues at NorthpointeHouston, TX280  1,167  95.5 %$1,416  
VineyardsHouston, TX369  1,122  97.1 %$1,194  
Avenues at CreeksideSan Antonio, TX395  974  94.7 %$1,196  
Aster at Lely ResortNaples, FL308  1,071  92.1 %$1,455  
SorrelJacksonville, FL290  1,048  94.0 %$1,328  
Lux at SorrelJacksonville, FL2651,025  94.6 %$1,391  
525 Avalon ParkOrlando, FL487  1,394  93.8 %$1,505  
Citi LakesOrlando, FL346  984  92.3 %$1,506  
Luxe at Lakewood RanchSarasota, FL2801,105  91.1 %$1,522  
Venue at Lakewood RanchSarasota, FL237  1,001  90.3 %$1,556  
Crosstown WalkTampa, FL342  1,070  96.8 %$1,329  
Overlook at Crosstown WalkTampa, FL180986  95.0 %$1,406  
Citrus VillageTampa, FL296  980  94.6 %$1,337  
Lenox VillageNashville, TN273  906  95.6 %$1,325  
Regent at LenoxNashville, TN18  1,072  98.1 %$1,406  
Retreat at LenoxNashville, TN183  773  95.1 %$1,263  
CityPark ViewCharlotte, NC284  948  96.5 %$1,155  
CityPark View SouthCharlotte, NC2001,005  95.5 %$1,280  
Colony at CenterpointeRichmond, VA2551,149  94.9 %$1,390  
Founders VillageWilliamsburg, VA247  1,070  92.8 %$1,416  
Retreat at GreystoneBirmingham, AL312  1,100  95.4 %$1,346  
Vestavia ReserveBirmingham, AL2721,113  96.0 %$1,560  
Adara Overland ParkKansas City, KS2601,116  94.9 %$1,397  
Claiborne CrossingLouisville, KY242  1,204  95.0 %$1,353  
City VistaPittsburgh, PA272  1,023  92.9 %$1,449  
Total/Average Same-Store Communities8,694  
Stone CreekHouston, TX246  852  95.5 %$1,179  
Village at Baldwin ParkOrlando, FL528  1,069  94.0 %$1,689  
Lodge at Hidden RiverTampa, FL300980  94.4 %$1,394  
Five Oaks at WestchaseTampa, FL218983  93.6 %$1,519  
Total/Average Stabilized Communities9,986  
Artisan at VieraMelbourne, FL2591,070  N/A$1,717  
Wiregrass RanchTampa, FL392973  N/A$1,500  
Parkside at the BeachPanama City Beach, FL2881,041  N/A—  
Total PAC Non-Stabilized Communities939  
Total multifamily community units10,925  

        For the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, our average same-store multifamily communities' physical occupancy was 94.7%. We calculate average same-store physical occupancy for quarterly periods as the average number of occupied units on the 20th day of each of the trailing three months from the reporting period end date and that have been owned for at least 15 full months as of the end of the first quarter of each year. We exclude the operating results of properties for which construction
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of adjacent phases has commenced, properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. We believe "Same Property" information is useful as it allows both management and investors to gauge our management effectiveness via comparisons of financial and operational results between interim and annual periods for those subsets of multifamily communities owned for current and prior comparative periods.

        For the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, our average stabilized physical occupancy was 94.7%. We calculate average stabilized physical occupancy for quarterly periods as the average number of occupied units on the 20th day of each of the trailing three months from the reporting period end date.

        For the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, our average economic occupancy was 94.5%. We define average economic occupancy as market rent reduced by vacancy losses, expressed as a percentage. All of our multifamily properties are included in these calculations except for properties which are not yet stabilized (which we define as properties having first achieved 93% physical occupancy for three full months in a quarter; includes Artisan at Viera and Wiregrass Ranch), properties which are owned for less than the entire reporting period (Parkside at the Beach) and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses (Stone Creek) or are adding additional phases (Lodge at Hidden River). We also exclude properties which are currently being marketed for sale, of which we had none at June 30, 2020. Average economic occupancy is useful both to management and investors as a gauge of our effectiveness in realizing the full revenue generating potential of our multifamily communities given market rents and occupancy rates.

Student Housing Properties

        As of June 30, 2020, our student housing portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Three months ended
June 30, 2020
PropertyLocationNumber of unitsNumber of bedsAverage unit size (sq. ft.)Average physical occupancyAverage rent per bed
Student housing properties:
North by Northwest Tallahassee, FL219  679  1,250  86.8 %$701  
SoL
Tempe, AZ224  639  1,296  98.9 %$718  
Stadium Village (1)
Atlanta, GA1987921,466  97.6 %$721  
Ursa (1)
Waco, TX2508401,634  97.3 %$605  
The TraditionCollege Station, TX427808  539  97.7 %$606  
Knightshade Orlando, FL221894  2,036  98.4 %$769  
The BlocLubbock, TX1405561,394  88.9 %$514  
Rush Charlotte, NC3328871,224  97.8 %$752  
Total/Average2,011  6,095  95.9 %$680  
(1) The Company acquired and owns an approximate 99% equity interest in a joint venture which owns both Stadium Village and Ursa.

Capital Expenditures

        We regularly incur capital expenditures related to our owned multifamily communities and student housing properties. Capital expenditures may be nonrecurring and discretionary, as part of a strategic plan intended to increase a property’s value and corresponding revenue-generating ability, or may be normally recurring and necessary to maintain the income streams and present value of a property. Certain capital expenditures may be budgeted and reserved for upon acquiring a property as initial expenditures necessary to bring a property up to our standards or to add features or amenities that we believe make the property a compelling value to prospective residents in its individual market. These budgeted nonrecurring capital expenditures in connection with an acquisition are funded from the capital source(s) for the acquisition and are not dependent upon subsequent property operating cash flows for funding. Since the onset of COVID, all nonrecurring and discretionary capital expenditures have been reviewed individually and approved on as needed basis. There are regular recurring and life safety/operational capital expenditures which remain necessary for the continued normal operation of our properties. These have continued without interruption.

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        For the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, our capital expenditures for multifamily communities consisted of:
Capital Expenditures - Multifamily Communities
Recurring Non-recurring Total
(in thousands, except per-unit figures)AmountPer UnitAmountPer UnitAmountPer Unit
Appliances$198  $18.62  $—  $—  $198  $18.62  
Carpets410  38.70  —  —  410  38.70  
Wood / vinyl flooring 27  2.47  137  12.92  164  15.39  
Mini blinds and ceiling fans55  5.12  —  —  55  5.12  
Fire safety—  —  147  13.95  147  13.95  
HVAC167  15.84  —  —  167  15.84  
Computers, equipment, misc.64  6.08  15  1.38  79  7.46  
Elevators—  —  34  3.20  34  3.20  
Exterior painting—  —  —  —  —  —  
Leasing office and other common amenities
37  3.48  115  10.21  152  13.69  
Major structural projects
—  —  273  25.57  273  25.57  
Cabinets and countertop upgrades—  —  315  29.79  315  29.79  
Landscaping and fencing—  —  132  12.37  132  12.37  
Parking lot—  —  27  2.60  27  2.60  
Signage and sanitation—  —  23  2.14  23  2.14  
Totals$958  $90.31  $1,218  $114.13  $2,176  $204.44  

        For the three-month period ended June 30, 2020, our capital expenditures for student housing properties consisted of:
Capital Expenditures - Student Housing Properties
Recurring Non-recurring Total
(in thousands, except per-bed figures)AmountPer BedAmountPer BedAmountPer Bed
Appliances$15  $2.35  $—  $—  $15  $2.35  
Carpets 0.42  —  —   0.42  
Wood / vinyl flooring —  —  —  —  —  —  
Mini blinds and ceiling fans 0.17  —  —   0.17  
Fire safety—  —  27  4.37  27  4.37  
HVAC22  3.73  —  —  22  3.73  
Computers, equipment, misc. 0.65  19  3.05  23  3.70  
Elevators—  —  10  1.67  10  1.67  
Exterior painting—  —  —  —  —  —  
Leasing office and other common amenities
75  12.23  59  9.63  134  21.86  
Major structural projects
—  —  69  11.44  69  11.44  
Cabinets and counter top upgrades—  —   0.21   0.21  
Landscaping and fencing—  —  —  —  —  —  
Parking lot—  —  —  —  —  —  
Signage and sanitation—  —  26  4.19  26  4.19  
Unit furniture105  17.24  —  —  105  17.24  
Totals$224  $36.79  $211  $34.56  $435  $71.35  









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Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center Portfolio

        As of June 30, 2020, our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Property nameLocationYear built
GLA (1)
Percent leasedGrocery anchor tenant
Castleberry-Southard Atlanta, GA200680,018  98.3 % Publix
Cherokee Plaza Atlanta, GA1958102,864  100.0 %Kroger
Governors Towne Square Atlanta, GA200468,658  93.9 % Publix
Lakeland Plaza Atlanta, GA 1990301,711  93.1 %Sprouts
Powder Springs Atlanta, GA 199977,853  89.3 % Publix
Rockbridge Village Atlanta, GA 2005102,432  85.4 % Kroger
Roswell Wieuca Shopping Center Atlanta, GA 200774,370  100.0 % The Fresh Market
Royal Lakes Marketplace Atlanta, GA 2008119,493  93.9 % Kroger
Sandy Plains Exchange Atlanta, GA 199772,784  93.8 %Publix
Summit Point Atlanta, GA 2004111,970  89.8 % Publix
Thompson Bridge Commons Atlanta, GA 200192,587  97.5 %Kroger
Wade Green Village Atlanta, GA 199374,978  88.7 % Publix
Woodmont Village Atlanta, GA 200285,639  97.2 %Kroger
Woodstock Crossing Atlanta, GA 199466,122  100.0 % Kroger
East Gate Shopping Center Augusta, GA 199575,716  92.2 % Publix
Fury's Ferry Augusta, GA 199670,458  98.0 % Publix
Parkway Centre Columbus, GA 199953,088  97.7 % Publix
Greensboro Village Nashville, TN 200570,203  98.3 % Publix
Spring Hill Plaza Nashville, TN 200566,693  100.0 % Publix
Parkway Town Centre Nashville, TN 200565,587  100.0 % Publix
The Market at Salem Cove Nashville, TN 201062,356  100.0 % Publix
The Market at Victory Village Nashville, TN 200771,300  100.0 % Publix
The Overlook at Hamilton Place Chattanooga, TN 1992213,095  100.0 % The Fresh Market
Shoppes of Parkland Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FL2000145,720  98.9 %BJ's Wholesale Club
Crossroads Market Naples, FL1993126,895  100.0 %Publix
Neapolitan Way Naples, FL1985137,580  88.0 %Publix
Berry Town Center Orlando, FL 200399,441  84.2 %Publix
Conway Plaza Orlando, FL 1966117,705  83.4 %Publix
Deltona Landings Orlando, FL 199959,966  98.4 % Publix
University Palms Orlando, FL 199399,172  100.0 %Publix
Disston Plaza Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 1954129,150  97.5 %Publix
Barclay Crossing Tampa, FL 199854,958  100.0 % Publix
Polo Grounds MallWest Palm Beach, FL1966130,285  100.0 %Publix
Champions Village Houston, TX 1973383,346  78.7 %Randalls
Kingwood Glen Houston, TX 1998103,397  97.1 % Kroger
Independence Square Dallas, TX 1977140,218  86.1 % Tom Thumb
Midway Market Dallas, TX 200285,599  90.3 %Kroger
Oak Park Village San Antonio, TX197064,855  100.0 %H.E.B.
Sweetgrass Corner Charleston, SC 199989,124  29.1 %(2)
Irmo Station Columbia, SC 198099,384  95.3 %Kroger
Rosewood Shopping Center Columbia, SC 200236,887  93.5 % Publix
Anderson Central Greenville Spartanburg, SC 1999223,211  95.9 % Walmart
Fairview Market Greenville Spartanburg, SC 199846,303  97.0 %Aldi
Brawley Commons Charlotte, NC 1997122,028  99.2 % Publix
West Town Market Charlotte, NC 200467,883  97.7 %Harris Teeter
Heritage Station Raleigh, NC200472,946  100.0 %Harris Teeter
Maynard Crossing Raleigh, NC 1996122,781  93.4 %Harris Teeter
Wakefield Crossing Raleigh, NC 200175,927  98.2 %Food Lion
Hanover Center (4)
Wilmington, NC1954305,346  97.1 %Harris Teeter
Southgate Village Birmingham, AL 198875,092  96.8 % Publix
Hollymead Town CenterCharlottesville, VA2005158,807  91.9 %Harris Teeter
Gayton CrossingRichmond, VA1983158,316  
 (3)
81.9 %Kroger
Fairfield Shopping Center (4)
Virginia Beach, VA1985231,829  84.7 %Food Lion
Free State Shopping CenterWashington, DC1970264,152  97.3 %Giant
Grand total/weighted average6,208,278  92.7 %

(1) Gross leasable area, or GLA, represents the total amount of property square footage that can be leased to tenants.
(2) Bi-Lo (the former anchor tenant) had extended their term through April 30, 2019 and had no further right or option to extend their lease.
(3) The GLA figure shown excludes the GLA of the Kroger store, which is owned by others.
(4) Property is owned through a consolidated joint venture.
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        As of June 30, 2020, our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio was 92.7% leased. We define percent leased as the percentage of gross leasable area that is leased, including non-cancelable lease agreements that have been signed which have not yet commenced. This metric is used by management to gauge the extent to which our grocery-anchored shopping centers are delivering their total potential rental and other revenues.

        Details regarding lease expirations (assuming no exercises of tenant renewal options) within our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio as of June 30, 2020 were:
Totals
Number of leasesLeased GLA Percent of leased GLA
Month to month13  24,943  0.4 %
202068  160,459  2.8 %
2021171  626,991  10.9 %
2022178  621,742  10.8 %
2023138  668,782  11.6 %
2024127  1,158,784  20.2 %
202598  927,521  16.1 %
202626  257,858  4.5 %
202727  192,685  3.4 %
202830  361,751  6.3 %
202926  183,596  3.2 %
2030 +24  566,562  9.8 %
Total926  5,751,674  5751674100.0 %

        The Company's grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio contained the following anchor tenants as of June 30, 2020:
TenantGLAPercent of total GLA
Publix1,175,430  18.9%
Kroger581,593  9.4%
Harris Teeter273,273  4.4%
Wal-Mart183,211  3.0%
BJ's Wholesale Club108,532  1.7%
Food Lion76,523  1.2%
Giant73,149  1.2%
Randall's61,604  1.0%
H.E.B54,844  0.9%
Tom Thumb43,600  0.7%
The Fresh Market43,321  0.7%
Sprouts29,855  0.5%
Aldi23,622  0.4%
Total 2,728,557  44.0%


        The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 will present income statements of New Market Properties, LLC within the Results of Operations section of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

        Second-generation capital expenditures within our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio by property for the second quarter 2020 totaled approximately $484,000. Second-generation capital expenditures exclude those expenditures made in our grocery-anchored shopping center and office building portfolios (i) to lease space to "first generation" tenants (i.e. leasing capital for existing vacancies and known move-outs at the time of acquisition), (ii) to bring recently acquired properties up to our ownership standards, and (iii) for property redevelopments and repositioning.
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Office Building Portfolio

        As of June 30, 2020, our office building portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Property NameLocationGLAPercent leased
Three RaviniaAtlanta, GA814,000  95 %
150 FayettevilleRaleigh, NC560,000  91 %
Capitol TowersCharlotte, NC479,000  100 %
CAPTRUST TowerRaleigh, NC300,000  100 %
Westridge at La CanteraSan Antonio, TX258,000  100 %
Morrocroft CentreCharlotte, NC291,000  93 %
Armour YardsAtlanta, GA187,000  96 %
Brookwood CenterBirmingham, AL169,000  100 %
Galleria 75Atlanta, GA111,000  97 %
Total/Average3,169,000  96 %

The Company's office building portfolio includes the following significant tenants:
        
Rentable square footagePercent of Annual Base RentAnnual Base Rent (in thousands)
InterContinental Hotels Group520,000  14.2 %$12,275  
Albemarle162,000  6.6 %5,727  
CapFinancial105,000  4.3 %3,680  
USAA129,000  3.7 %3,195  
Vericast129,000  3.4 %2,953  
Total1,045,000  32.2 %$27,830  
        
        The Company defines Annual Base Rent as the current monthly base rent annualized under the respective leases.

        The Company's leased square footage of its office building portfolio expires according to the following schedule:
Office building portfolio
Percent of
Year of lease expirationRented squarerented
feetsquare feet
202056,000  1.9 %
2021241,000  8.0 %
2022115,000  3.8 %
2023128,000  4.3 %
2024266,000  8.8 %
2025254,000  8.5 %
2026266,000  8.8 %
2027335,000  11.1 %
2028239,000  8.0 %
202957,000  1.9 %
2030+1,050,000  34.9 %
Total3,007,000  100.0 %

        The Company recognized second-generation capital expenditures within its office building portfolio of approximately $427,000 during the second quarter 2020.



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Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures

        We disclose FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI, each of which meet the definition of a “non-GAAP financial measure”, as set forth in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC. As a result we are required to include in this filing a statement of why the Company believes that presentation of these measures provides useful information to investors. The non-GAAP measures of FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI should be compared with our reported net income or net loss and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. FFO, Core FFO and AFFO are not considered measures of liquidity and are not alternatives to measures calculated under GAAP.

Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“FFO”)

        FFO is one of the most commonly utilized Non-GAAP measures currently in practice. In its 2002 “White Paper on Funds From Operations,” which was restated in 2018, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, standardized the definition of how Net income/loss should be adjusted to arrive at FFO, in the interests of uniformity and comparability. We have adopted the NAREIT definition for computing FFO as a meaningful supplemental gauge of our operating results, and as is most often presented by other REIT industry participants.

        The NAREIT definition of FFO (and the one reported by the Company) is:

Net income/loss, excluding:
depreciation and amortization related to real estate;
gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets;
gains and losses from change in control and
impairment writedowns of certain real estate assets and investments in entities where the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.

        Not all companies necessarily utilize the standardized NAREIT definition of FFO, so caution should be taken in comparing the Company’s reported FFO results to those of other companies. The Company’s FFO results are comparable to the FFO results of other companies that follow the NAREIT definition of FFO and report these figures on that basis. FFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders.

Core Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“Core FFO”)

        The Company makes adjustments to FFO to remove costs incurred and revenues recorded that are singular in nature and outside the normal operations of the Company and portray its primary operational results. The Company calculates Core FFO as:

FFO, plus:
• acquisition and pursuit (dead deal) costs;
• Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees;
• losses on debt extinguishments or refinancing costs;
• internalization costs;
• non-cash dividends on preferred stock;
• non-cash (income) expense for current expected credit losses;
• Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic; and

Less:
• earnest money forfeitures by prospective asset purchasers.


Core FFO figures reported by us may not be comparable to Core FFO figures reported by other companies. We utilize Core FFO as a supplemental measure of the operating performance of our portfolio of real estate assets. We believe Core FFO is useful to investors as a supplemental gauge of our operating performance and may be useful in comparing our operating performance with other real estate companies. Since our calculation of Core FFO removes costs incurred and revenues recorded that are often singular in nature and outside the normal operations of the Company, we believe it improves comparability to
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investors in assessing our core operating results across periods. Core FFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders.

Adjusted Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“AFFO”)

        AFFO makes further adjustments to Core FFO results in order to arrive at a more refined measure of operating and financial performance. There is no industry standard definition of AFFO and practice is divergent across the industry. The Company calculates AFFO as:

Core FFO, plus:
• non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives;
• amortization of loan closing costs;
• weather-related property operating losses;
• amortization of loan coordination fees paid to the Manager;
• depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets;
• net loan origination fees received;
• accrued interest income received;
• cash received for purchase option terminations;
• deemed dividends on preferred stock redemptions;
• non-operating miscellaneous revenues;
• non-cash dividends on Series M Preferred Stock and mShares; and
• amortization of lease inducements;

Less:
• non-cash loan interest income;
• cash paid for loan closing costs;
• amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities;
• amortization of straight line rent adjustments and deferred revenues; and
• normally-recurring capital expenditures and capitalized second generation leasing costs.

        AFFO figures reported by us may not be comparable to those AFFO figures reported by other companies. We utilize AFFO as another measure of the operating performance of our portfolio of real estate assets. We believe AFFO is useful to investors as a supplemental gauge of our operating performance and may be useful in comparing our operating performance with other real estate companies. Since our calculation of AFFO removes other significant non-cash charges and revenues and other costs which are not representative of our ongoing business operations, we believe it improves comparability to investors in assessing our core operating results across periods. AFFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders. FFO, Core FFO and AFFO are not considered measures of liquidity and are not alternatives to measures calculated under GAAP.

Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (“NOI”)

        We use same store net operating income as an operational metric for our same-store communities, enabling comparisons of those properties’ operating results between the current reporting period and the prior year comparative period. We define our population of same-store communities as those that are stabilized and that have been owned for at least 15 full months, as of the end of the first quarter of each year, and exclude the operating results of properties for which construction of adjacent phases has commenced, and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. We define net operating income as rental and other property revenues, less total property and maintenance expenses, property management fees, real estate taxes, general and administrative expenses, and property insurance. We believe that net operating income is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs because it provides measures of core operations, rather than factoring in depreciation and amortization, financing costs, acquisition costs, and other corporate expenses. Net operating income is a widely utilized measure of comparative operating performance in the REIT industry, but is not a substitute for the most comparable GAAP-compliant measure, net income/loss.



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About Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.  

        
        Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. (NYSE: APTS) is a real estate investment trust engaged primarily in the ownership and operation of Class A multifamily properties, with select investments in grocery anchored shopping centers, Class A office buildings, and student housing properties. Preferred Apartment Communities’ investment objective is to generate attractive, stable returns for stockholders by investing in income-producing properties and acquiring or originating real estate loans for multifamily properties. As of June 30, 2020, the Company owned or was invested in 125 properties in 15 states, predominantly in the Southeast region of the United States.

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