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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

NOTE 10.  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

2021 Preferred stock offering

On September 10, 2021, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with various accredited investors (the “2021 Investors), pursuant to which we issued and sold Units consisting of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred”) and warrants (the “Preferred Warrants”) to purchase shares of our common stock with a par value of $0.001 per share. The total number of Units sold was 1,180. Each Unit consists of one share of Series A Preferred and 354,000 Preferred Warrants. The purchase price of each Unit was $1,000, for an aggregate amount sold of $1,180,000. Each share of Series A Preferred is convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock upon the consummation of a capital raise of not less than $5,000,000. The Certificate of Designation of the Series A Preferred Stock (“Certificate of Designation”) was filed with the Secretary of the State of Colorado on September 14, 2021. The Certificate of Designations established the new preferred series entitled “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock” with no par value pers share, and sets forth the rights, restrictions, preferences and privileges of the Series A Preferred, summarized as follows:

Authorized Number of Shares – 5,000
Voting Rights – None
Dividends – 6% per annum, ‘paid in kind’ in shares of Series A Preferred
Conversion – Each share of Series A Preferred is mandatorily convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock upon a minimum capital raise of $5,000,000; sale, merger or business combination of the Company; or the Company listing on an exchange
Redemption – No rights of redemption by 2021 Investors, nor mandatory redemption

The Preferred Warrants have a five year term and an exercise price per Preferred Warrant share of $1.05. The warrants contain an anti-dilution provision pursuant to which upon we do a future capital raise at less than $1.00 per shares, each Preferred Investor will be granted additional Preferred Warrants on a ‘full-ratchet’ basis.

The proceeds received in the sale of the Series A Preferred totaled $1,180,000, for the issuance of 1,180 Series A Preferred, plus 354,000 warrants. The warrants were valued using a Black Scholes model, at $117,131 and per the relative fair value allocation, $1,073,446 was allocated to the Series A proceeds.

2020 Capital Raise

On May 29, 2020, we entered into a subscription agreement, as amended with Hershey Strategic Capital, LP and Shore Ventures III, LP (collectively as the “Hershey Investor”) with respect to the sale of shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock (collectively, the “securities”). The sales of the securities to the Hershey Investor consists of a minimum of $2,185,000 of securities and a maximum of $3,000,000 of securities, as described further below. The purchase price of the securities at each closing is as follows: (i) the purchase price of each share of common stock is $0.3983 per share, and (ii) for each one dollar invested by the Hershey Investor, the Hershey Investor receives a warrant to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 75% of the number of shares of common stock purchased by the Hershey Investor at an exercise price per share equal to $0.5565. The warrants have a term of five years. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we sold $3,000,000 of securities to the Hershey Investor, representing 7,532,010 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 5,649,007 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.5565 per share. The warrants were recorded as equity and equity issuance costs in the amount of $2,173,074. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Hershey Investor warrants are exercisable if after giving effect to such exercise the Hershey Investor (together with affiliates) would own in excess of 9.99% (“Beneficial Ownership Limitation”) of the shares of issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation may be increased by the Hershey Investor upon not less than 61 days’ prior notice.

The Hershey Subscription Agreement also provides the Hershey Investor with certain participation rights in future financings of the Company until the one-year anniversary of the second closing. The Hershey Subscription Agreement further provides that the Company shall, during a negotiation period ending October 4, 2020, endeavor to cause the existing holders of the promissory notes of the Company having an outstanding balance in the amount of approximately $2,331,000 as of June 1, 2020 that are due on or about January 31, 2021, to extend the maturity date of such notes to a date that is not earlier than January 31, 2022. As of October 4, 2020, $600,000 of the $2,331,000 outstanding notes had extended the maturity date. If, at the end of the negotiation period per the contract, all of the existing notes have not been amended to extend the maturity dates thereof, then the Company shall issue to the Hershey Investor additional warrants to purchase shares of common stock. Any such additional warrants will be for a number of shares of common stock based on the dollar amount of the outstanding balance of the existing notes that were not extended, with each one dollar of existing notes that were not extended representing one share subject to such additional warrant. The exercise price of any such additional warrants will be equal to 100% of the 30-day volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock on the last day of the negotiation period, provided that such exercise price shall not be lower than $0.45 per share nor higher than $0.56 per share. The Hershey Investor extended the negotiation period to December 11, 2020. As of December 11, 2020, no existing holders had extended their promissory notes, therefore, we issued the Hershey Investor additional warrants in accordance with the agreement. On December 14, 2020 we issued an additional 1,631,000 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.4917 to the Hershey Investor. These warrants expire on December 11, 2025. The warrants were recorded as a deemed dividend in the amount of $732,494.

Stock-based compensation

We use the fair value method to account for stock-based compensation. We recorded $131,836 and $420,990 in compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $194,120 and $1,427,931, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. This includes expense related to options issued in prior years for which the requisite service period for those options includes the current period as well as options issued in the current period. Forfeited options result in a reversal in the period forfeited. The fair value of these instruments was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing method.

On September 3, 2021 we modified two employees stock options in conjunction with revised employment agreements. As a result of the modification, we recognized $21,525 in compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 we granted options to purchase 1,070,500 common shares to employees and directors. The options expire five years from the date of grant and vest over a period of one year. Fair value of the awards at the date of grants totaled $616,675.

The following summarizes Employee Awards activity:

Weighted-  

Weighted- 

Average

Average

Remaining

Number of

Exercise Price

Contractual 

Aggregate 

    

 Shares

    

per Share

    

Term (in years)

    

Intrinsic Value

Outstanding as of December 31, 2020

7,266,420

$

1.03

5.5

$

167,000

Granted

1,070,500

0.87

  

  

Exercised

 

(366,760)

 

0.53

 

  

 

  

Forfeited or expired

 

(1,902,800)

 

0.81

 

  

 

  

Outstanding as of September 30, 2021

 

6,067,360

 

$

1.13

 

5.1

$

81,000

Exercisable as of September 30, 2021

 

4,962,480

$

1.22

 

5.3

$

40,000

As of September 30, 2021, there was approximately $241,412 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested employee awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of eleven months.