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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

NOTE 10.  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

2020 Capital Raise

On May 29, 2020, we entered into a subscription agreement, as amended with Hershey Strategic Capital, LP and Shore Ventures III, LP (collectively as the “Hershey Investor”) with respect to the sale of shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock (collectively, the “securities”). The sales of the securities to the Hershey Investor consists of a minimum of $2,185,000 of securities and a maximum of $3,000,000 of securities, as described further below. The purchase price of the securities at each closing is as follows: (i) the purchase price of each share of common stock is $0.3983 per share, and (ii) for each one dollar invested by the Hershey Investor, the Hershey Investor receives a warrant to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 75% of the number of shares of common stock purchased by the Hershey Investor at an exercise price per share equal to $0.5565. The warrants have a term of five years. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we sold $3,000,000 of securities to the Hershey Investor, representing 7,532,010 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 5,649,007 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.5565 per share. The warrants were recorded as equity and equity issuance costs in the amount of $2,173,074. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Hershey Investor warrants are exercisable if after giving effect to such exercise the Hershey Investor (together with affiliates) would own in excess of 9.99% (“Beneficial Ownership Limitation”) of the shares of issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company. The Beneficial Ownership Limitation may be increased by the Hershey Investor upon not less than 61 days’ prior notice.

The Hershey Subscription Agreement also provides the Hershey Investor with certain participation rights in future financings of the Company until the one-year anniversary of the second closing. The Hershey Subscription Agreement further provides that the Company shall, during a negotiation period ending October 4, 2020, endeavor to cause the existing holders of the promissory notes of the Company having an outstanding balance in the amount of approximately $2,331,000 as of June 1, 2020 that are due on or about January 31, 2021, to extend the maturity date of such notes to a date that is not earlier than January 31, 2022. As of October 4, 2020, $600,000 of the $2,331,000 outstanding notes had extended the maturity date. If, at the end of the negotiation period per the contract, all of the existing notes have not been amended to extend the maturity dates thereof, then the Company shall issue to the Hershey Investor additional warrants to purchase shares of common stock. Any such additional warrants will be for a number of shares of common stock based on the dollar amount of the outstanding balance of the existing notes that were not extended, with each one dollar of existing notes that were not extended representing one share subject to such additional warrant. The exercise price of any such additional warrants will be equal to 100% of the 30-day volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock on the last day of the negotiation period, provided that such exercise price shall not be lower than $0.45 per share nor higher than $0.56 per share. The Hershey Investor extended the negotiation period to December 11, 2020. As of December 11, 2020, no existing holders had extended their promissory notes, therefore, we issued the Hershey Investor additional warrants in accordance with the agreement. On December 14, 2020 we issued an additional 1,631,000 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.4917 to the Hershey Investor. These warrants expire on December 11, 2025. The warrants were recorded as a deemed dividend in the amount of $732,494.

Stock-based compensation

We use the fair value method to account for stock-based compensation. We recorded $(41,648) and $434,367 in compensation (income)/expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $62,284 and $926,698, for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. This includes expense related to options issued in prior years for which the requisite service period for those options includes the current period as well as options issued in the current period. Forfeited options result in a reversal in the period forfeited. The fair value of these instruments was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing method.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021 we granted options to purchase 983,000 common shares to employees and directors. The options expire five years from the date of grant and vest over a period of one year. Fair value of the awards at the date of grants totaled $594,080.

The following summarizes Employee Awards activity:

Weighted-  

Weighted- 

Average

Average

Remaining

Number of

Exercise Price

Contractual 

Aggregate 

    

 Shares

    

per Share

    

Term (in years)

    

Intrinsic Value

Outstanding as of December 31, 2020

7,266,420

$

1.03

5.5

$

167,000

Granted

983,000

0.91

  

  

Exercised

 

(333,620)

 

0.54

 

  

 

  

Forfeited or expired

 

(1,006,930)

 

3.95

 

  

 

  

Outstanding as of June 30, 2021

 

6,908,870

 

$

1.07

 

5.3

$

303,000

Exercisable as of June 30, 2021

 

5,613,490

$

1.16

 

5.3

$

153,000

As of June 30, 2021, there was approximately $393,391 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested employee awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of eleven months.